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+/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * http_vhost.c: functions pertaining to virtual host addresses
+ * (configuration and run-time)
+ */
+
+#include "apr.h"
+#include "apr_strings.h"
+#include "apr_lib.h"
+
+#define APR_WANT_STRFUNC
+#include "apr_want.h"
+
+#define CORE_PRIVATE
+#include "ap_config.h"
+#include "httpd.h"
+#include "http_config.h"
+#include "http_log.h"
+#include "http_vhost.h"
+#include "http_protocol.h"
+#include "http_core.h"
+
+#if APR_HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * After all the definitions there's an explanation of how it's all put
+ * together.
+ */
+
+/* meta-list of name-vhosts. Each server_rec can be in possibly multiple
+ * lists of name-vhosts.
+ */
+typedef struct name_chain name_chain;
+struct name_chain {
+ name_chain *next;
+ server_addr_rec *sar; /* the record causing it to be in
+ * this chain (needed for port comparisons) */
+ server_rec *server; /* the server to use on a match */
+};
+
+/* meta-list of ip addresses. Each server_rec can be in possibly multiple
+ * hash chains since it can have multiple ips.
+ */
+typedef struct ipaddr_chain ipaddr_chain;
+struct ipaddr_chain {
+ ipaddr_chain *next;
+ server_addr_rec *sar; /* the record causing it to be in
+ * this chain (need for both ip addr and port
+ * comparisons) */
+ server_rec *server; /* the server to use if this matches */
+ name_chain *names; /* if non-NULL then a list of name-vhosts
+ * sharing this address */
+};
+
+/* This defines the size of the hash apr_table_t used for hashing ip addresses
+ * of virtual hosts. It must be a power of two.
+ */
+#ifndef IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE
+#define IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE 256
+#endif
+
+/* A (n) bucket hash table, each entry has a pointer to a server rec and
+ * a pointer to the other entries in that bucket. Each individual address,
+ * even for virtualhosts with multiple addresses, has an entry in this hash
+ * table. There are extra buckets for _default_, and name-vhost entries.
+ *
+ * Note that after config time this is constant, so it is thread-safe.
+ */
+static ipaddr_chain *iphash_table[IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE];
+
+/* dump out statistics about the hash function */
+/* #define IPHASH_STATISTICS */
+
+/* list of the _default_ servers */
+static ipaddr_chain *default_list;
+
+/* list of the NameVirtualHost addresses */
+static server_addr_rec *name_vhost_list;
+static server_addr_rec **name_vhost_list_tail;
+
+/*
+ * How it's used:
+ *
+ * The ip address determines which chain in iphash_table is interesting, then
+ * a comparison is done down that chain to find the first ipaddr_chain whose
+ * sar matches the address:port pair.
+ *
+ * If that ipaddr_chain has names == NULL then you're done, it's an ip-vhost.
+ *
+ * Otherwise it's a name-vhost list, and the default is the server in the
+ * ipaddr_chain record. We tuck away the ipaddr_chain record in the
+ * conn_rec field vhost_lookup_data. Later on after the headers we get a
+ * second chance, and we use the name_chain to figure out what name-vhost
+ * matches the headers.
+ *
+ * If there was no ip address match in the iphash_table then do a lookup
+ * in the default_list.
+ *
+ * How it's put together ... well you should be able to figure that out
+ * from how it's used. Or something like that.
+ */
+
+
+/* called at the beginning of the config */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_init_vhost_config(apr_pool_t *p)
+{
+ memset(iphash_table, 0, sizeof(iphash_table));
+ default_list = NULL;
+ name_vhost_list = NULL;
+ name_vhost_list_tail = &name_vhost_list;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Parses a host of the form <address>[:port]
+ * paddr is used to create a list in the order of input
+ * **paddr is the ->next pointer of the last entry (or s->addrs)
+ * *paddr is the variable used to keep track of **paddr between calls
+ * port is the default port to assume
+ */
+static const char *get_addresses(apr_pool_t *p, const char *w_,
+ server_addr_rec ***paddr,
+ apr_port_t default_port)
+{
+ apr_sockaddr_t *my_addr;
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+ char *w, *host, *scope_id;
+ int wild_port;
+ apr_size_t wlen;
+ apr_port_t port;
+ apr_status_t rv;
+
+ if (*w_ == '\0')
+ return NULL;
+
+ w = apr_pstrdup(p, w_);
+ /* apr_parse_addr_port() doesn't understand ":*" so handle that first. */
+ wlen = strlen(w); /* wlen must be > 0 at this point */
+ wild_port = 0;
+ if (w[wlen - 1] == '*') {
+ if (wlen < 2) {
+ wild_port = 1;
+ }
+ else if (w[wlen - 2] == ':') {
+ w[wlen - 2] = '\0';
+ wild_port = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ rv = apr_parse_addr_port(&host, &scope_id, &port, w, p);
+ /* If the string is "80", apr_parse_addr_port() will be happy and set
+ * host to NULL and port to 80, so watch out for that.
+ */
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ return "The address or port is invalid";
+ }
+ if (!host) {
+ return "Missing address for VirtualHost";
+ }
+ if (scope_id) {
+ return "Scope ids are not supported";
+ }
+ if (!port && !wild_port) {
+ port = default_port;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(host, "*") == 0) {
+ rv = apr_sockaddr_info_get(&my_addr, "0.0.0.0", APR_INET, port, 0, p);
+ ap_assert(rv == APR_SUCCESS); /* must be bug or out of storage */
+ }
+ else if (strcasecmp(host, "_default_") == 0
+ || strcmp(host, "255.255.255.255") == 0) {
+ rv = apr_sockaddr_info_get(&my_addr, "255.255.255.255", APR_INET, port, 0, p);
+ ap_assert(rv == APR_SUCCESS); /* must be bug or out of storage */
+ }
+ else {
+ rv = apr_sockaddr_info_get(&my_addr, host, APR_UNSPEC, port, 0, p);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS) {
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, NULL,
+ "Cannot resolve host name %s --- ignoring!", host);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Remember all addresses for the host */
+
+ do {
+ sar = apr_pcalloc(p, sizeof(server_addr_rec));
+ **paddr = sar;
+ *paddr = &sar->next;
+ sar->host_addr = my_addr;
+ sar->host_port = port;
+ sar->virthost = host;
+ my_addr = my_addr->next;
+ } while (my_addr);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* parse the <VirtualHost> addresses */
+const char *ap_parse_vhost_addrs(apr_pool_t *p,
+ const char *hostname,
+ server_rec *s)
+{
+ server_addr_rec **addrs;
+ const char *err;
+
+ /* start the list of addreses */
+ addrs = &s->addrs;
+ while (hostname[0]) {
+ err = get_addresses(p, ap_getword_conf(p, &hostname), &addrs, s->port);
+ if (err) {
+ *addrs = NULL;
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ /* terminate the list */
+ *addrs = NULL;
+ if (s->addrs) {
+ if (s->addrs->host_port) {
+ /* override the default port which is inherited from main_server */
+ s->port = s->addrs->host_port;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+const char *ap_set_name_virtual_host(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
+ const char *arg)
+{
+ /* use whatever port the main server has at this point */
+ return get_addresses(cmd->pool, arg, &name_vhost_list_tail,
+ cmd->server->port);
+}
+
+
+/* hash apr_table_t statistics, keep this in here for the beta period so
+ * we can find out if the hash function is ok
+ */
+#ifdef IPHASH_STATISTICS
+static int iphash_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ return (*(const int *) b - *(const int *) a);
+}
+
+
+static void dump_iphash_statistics(server_rec *main_s)
+{
+ unsigned count[IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE];
+ int i;
+ ipaddr_chain *src;
+ unsigned total;
+ char buf[HUGE_STRING_LEN];
+ char *p;
+
+ total = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+ count[i] = 0;
+ for (src = iphash_table[i]; src; src = src->next) {
+ ++count[i];
+ if (i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE) {
+ /* don't count the slop buckets in the total */
+ ++total;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ qsort(count, IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE, sizeof(count[0]), iphash_compare);
+ p = buf + apr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+ "iphash: total hashed = %u, avg chain = %u, "
+ "chain lengths (count x len):",
+ total, total / IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE);
+ total = 1;
+ for (i = 1; i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+ if (count[i - 1] != count[i]) {
+ p += apr_snprintf(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf), " %ux%u",
+ total, count[i - 1]);
+ total = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ ++total;
+ }
+ }
+ p += apr_snprintf(p, sizeof(buf) - (p - buf), " %ux%u",
+ total, count[IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE - 1]);
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, main_s, buf);
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/* This hashing function is designed to get good distribution in the cases
+ * where the server is handling entire "networks" of servers. i.e. a
+ * whack of /24s. This is probably the most common configuration for
+ * ISPs with large virtual servers.
+ *
+ * NOTE: This function is symmetric (i.e. collapses all 4 octets
+ * into one), so machine byte order (big/little endianness) does not matter.
+ *
+ * Hash function provided by David Hankins.
+ */
+static APR_INLINE unsigned hash_inaddr(unsigned key)
+{
+ key ^= (key >> 16);
+ return ((key >> 8) ^ key) % IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE;
+}
+
+static APR_INLINE unsigned hash_addr(struct apr_sockaddr_t *sa)
+{
+ unsigned key;
+
+ /* The key is the last four bytes of the IP address.
+ * For IPv4, this is the entire address, as always.
+ * For IPv6, this is usually part of the MAC address.
+ */
+ key = *(unsigned *)((char *)sa->ipaddr_ptr + sa->ipaddr_len - 4);
+ return hash_inaddr(key);
+}
+
+static ipaddr_chain *new_ipaddr_chain(apr_pool_t *p,
+ server_rec *s, server_addr_rec *sar)
+{
+ ipaddr_chain *new;
+
+ new = apr_palloc(p, sizeof(*new));
+ new->names = NULL;
+ new->server = s;
+ new->sar = sar;
+ new->next = NULL;
+ return new;
+}
+
+
+static name_chain *new_name_chain(apr_pool_t *p,
+ server_rec *s, server_addr_rec *sar)
+{
+ name_chain *new;
+
+ new = apr_palloc(p, sizeof(*new));
+ new->server = s;
+ new->sar = sar;
+ new->next = NULL;
+ return new;
+}
+
+
+static APR_INLINE ipaddr_chain *find_ipaddr(apr_sockaddr_t *sa)
+{
+ unsigned bucket;
+ ipaddr_chain *trav;
+
+ /* scan the hash apr_table_t for an exact match first */
+ bucket = hash_addr(sa);
+ for (trav = iphash_table[bucket]; trav; trav = trav->next) {
+ server_addr_rec *sar = trav->sar;
+ apr_sockaddr_t *cur = sar->host_addr;
+
+ if (cur->port == 0 || sa->port == 0 || cur->port == sa->port) {
+ if (apr_sockaddr_equal(cur, sa)) {
+ return trav;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static ipaddr_chain *find_default_server(apr_port_t port)
+{
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+ ipaddr_chain *trav;
+
+ for (trav = default_list; trav; trav = trav->next) {
+ sar = trav->sar;
+ if (sar->host_port == 0 || sar->host_port == port) {
+ /* match! */
+ return trav;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void dump_a_vhost(apr_file_t *f, ipaddr_chain *ic)
+{
+ name_chain *nc;
+ int len;
+ char buf[MAX_STRING_LEN];
+ apr_sockaddr_t *ha = ic->sar->host_addr;
+
+ if (ha->family == APR_INET &&
+ ha->sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == DEFAULT_VHOST_ADDR) {
+ len = apr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "_default_:%u",
+ ic->sar->host_port);
+ }
+ else if (ha->family == APR_INET &&
+ ha->sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
+ len = apr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "*:%u",
+ ic->sar->host_port);
+ }
+ else {
+ len = apr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pI", ha);
+ }
+ if (ic->sar->host_port == 0) {
+ buf[len-1] = '*';
+ }
+ if (ic->names == NULL) {
+ apr_file_printf(f, "%-22s %s (%s:%u)\n", buf,
+ ic->server->server_hostname,
+ ic->server->defn_name, ic->server->defn_line_number);
+ return;
+ }
+ apr_file_printf(f, "%-22s is a NameVirtualHost\n"
+ "%8s default server %s (%s:%u)\n",
+ buf, "", ic->server->server_hostname,
+ ic->server->defn_name, ic->server->defn_line_number);
+ for (nc = ic->names; nc; nc = nc->next) {
+ if (nc->sar->host_port) {
+ apr_file_printf(f, "%8s port %u ", "", nc->sar->host_port);
+ }
+ else {
+ apr_file_printf(f, "%8s port * ", "");
+ }
+ apr_file_printf(f, "namevhost %s (%s:%u)\n",
+ nc->server->server_hostname,
+ nc->server->defn_name, nc->server->defn_line_number);
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_vhost_config(apr_file_t *f)
+{
+ ipaddr_chain *ic;
+ int i;
+
+ apr_file_printf(f, "VirtualHost configuration:\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+ for (ic = iphash_table[i]; ic; ic = ic->next) {
+ dump_a_vhost(f, ic);
+ }
+ }
+ if (default_list) {
+ apr_file_printf(f, "wildcard NameVirtualHosts and _default_ servers:\n");
+ for (ic = default_list; ic; ic = ic->next) {
+ dump_a_vhost(f, ic);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Two helper functions for ap_fini_vhost_config()
+ */
+static int add_name_vhost_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *main_s,
+ server_rec *s, server_addr_rec *sar,
+ ipaddr_chain *ic)
+{
+ /* the first time we encounter a NameVirtualHost address
+ * ic->server will be NULL, on subsequent encounters
+ * ic->names will be non-NULL.
+ */
+ if (ic->names || ic->server == NULL) {
+ name_chain *nc = new_name_chain(p, s, sar);
+ nc->next = ic->names;
+ ic->names = nc;
+ ic->server = s;
+ if (sar->host_port != ic->sar->host_port) {
+ /* one of the two is a * port, the other isn't */
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, main_s,
+ "VirtualHost %s:%u -- mixing * "
+ "ports and non-* ports with "
+ "a NameVirtualHost address is not supported,"
+ " proceeding with undefined results",
+ sar->virthost, sar->host_port);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* IP-based vhosts are handled by the caller */
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void remove_unused_name_vhosts(server_rec *main_s, ipaddr_chain **pic)
+{
+ while (*pic) {
+ ipaddr_chain *ic = *pic;
+
+ if (ic->server == NULL) {
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, main_s,
+ "NameVirtualHost %s:%u has no VirtualHosts",
+ ic->sar->virthost, ic->sar->host_port);
+ *pic = ic->next;
+ }
+ else if (ic->names == NULL) {
+ /* if server != NULL and names == NULL then we're done
+ * looking at NameVirtualHosts
+ */
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ pic = &ic->next;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* compile the tables and such we need to do the run-time vhost lookups */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_fini_vhost_config(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *main_s)
+{
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+ int has_default_vhost_addr;
+ server_rec *s;
+ int i;
+ ipaddr_chain **iphash_table_tail[IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE];
+
+ /* terminate the name_vhost list */
+ *name_vhost_list_tail = NULL;
+
+ /* Main host first */
+ s = main_s;
+
+ if (!s->server_hostname) {
+ s->server_hostname = ap_get_local_host(p);
+ }
+
+ /* initialize the tails */
+ for (i = 0; i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+ iphash_table_tail[i] = &iphash_table[i];
+ }
+
+ /* The first things to go into the hash apr_table_t are the NameVirtualHosts
+ * Since name_vhost_list is in the same order that the directives
+ * occured in the config file, we'll copy it in that order.
+ */
+ for (sar = name_vhost_list; sar; sar = sar->next) {
+ char inaddr_any[16] = {0}; /* big enough to handle IPv4 or IPv6 */
+ unsigned bucket = hash_addr(sar->host_addr);
+ ipaddr_chain *ic = new_ipaddr_chain(p, NULL, sar);
+
+ if (memcmp(sar->host_addr->ipaddr_ptr, inaddr_any,
+ sar->host_addr->ipaddr_len)) { /* not IN[6]ADDR_ANY */
+ *iphash_table_tail[bucket] = ic;
+ iphash_table_tail[bucket] = &ic->next;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* A wildcard NameVirtualHost goes on the default_list so
+ * that it can catch incoming requests on any address.
+ */
+ ic->next = default_list;
+ default_list = ic;
+ }
+ /* Notice that what we've done is insert an ipaddr_chain with
+ * both server and names NULL. This fact is used to spot name-
+ * based vhosts in add_name_vhost_config().
+ */
+ }
+
+ /* The next things to go into the hash apr_table_t are the virtual hosts
+ * themselves. They're listed off of main_s->next in the reverse
+ * order they occured in the config file, so we insert them at
+ * the iphash_table_tail but don't advance the tail.
+ */
+
+ for (s = main_s->next; s; s = s->next) {
+ has_default_vhost_addr = 0;
+ for (sar = s->addrs; sar; sar = sar->next) {
+ ipaddr_chain *ic;
+ char inaddr_any[16] = {0}; /* big enough to handle IPv4 or IPv6 */
+
+ if ((sar->host_addr->family == AF_INET &&
+ sar->host_addr->sa.sin.sin_addr.s_addr == DEFAULT_VHOST_ADDR)
+ || !memcmp(sar->host_addr->ipaddr_ptr, inaddr_any, sar->host_addr->ipaddr_len)) {
+ ic = find_default_server(sar->host_port);
+ if (!ic || !add_name_vhost_config(p, main_s, s, sar, ic)) {
+ if (ic && ic->sar->host_port != 0) {
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING,
+ 0, main_s, "_default_ VirtualHost "
+ "overlap on port %u, the first has "
+ "precedence", sar->host_port);
+ }
+ ic = new_ipaddr_chain(p, s, sar);
+ ic->next = default_list;
+ default_list = ic;
+ }
+ has_default_vhost_addr = 1;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* see if it matches something we've already got */
+ ic = find_ipaddr(sar->host_addr);
+
+ if (!ic) {
+ unsigned bucket = hash_addr(sar->host_addr);
+
+ ic = new_ipaddr_chain(p, s, sar);
+ ic->next = *iphash_table_tail[bucket];
+ *iphash_table_tail[bucket] = ic;
+ }
+ else if (!add_name_vhost_config(p, main_s, s, sar, ic)) {
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING,
+ 0, main_s, "VirtualHost %s:%u overlaps "
+ "with VirtualHost %s:%u, the first has "
+ "precedence, perhaps you need a "
+ "NameVirtualHost directive",
+ sar->virthost, sar->host_port,
+ ic->sar->virthost, ic->sar->host_port);
+ ic->sar = sar;
+ ic->server = s;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Ok now we want to set up a server_hostname if the user was
+ * silly enough to forget one.
+ * XXX: This is silly we should just crash and burn.
+ */
+ if (!s->server_hostname) {
+ if (has_default_vhost_addr) {
+ s->server_hostname = main_s->server_hostname;
+ }
+ else if (!s->addrs) {
+ /* what else can we do? at this point this vhost has
+ no configured name, probably because they used
+ DNS in the VirtualHost statement. It's disabled
+ anyhow by the host matching code. -djg */
+ s->server_hostname =
+ apr_pstrdup(p, "bogus_host_without_forward_dns");
+ }
+ else {
+ apr_status_t rv;
+ char *hostname;
+
+ rv = apr_getnameinfo(&hostname, s->addrs->host_addr, 0);
+ if (rv == APR_SUCCESS) {
+ s->server_hostname = apr_pstrdup(p, hostname);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* again, what can we do? They didn't specify a
+ ServerName, and their DNS isn't working. -djg */
+ char *ipaddr_str;
+
+ apr_sockaddr_ip_get(&ipaddr_str, s->addrs->host_addr);
+ ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, rv, main_s,
+ "Failed to resolve server name "
+ "for %s (check DNS) -- or specify an explicit "
+ "ServerName",
+ ipaddr_str);
+ s->server_hostname =
+ apr_pstrdup(p, "bogus_host_without_reverse_dns");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* now go through and delete any NameVirtualHosts that didn't have any
+ * hosts associated with them. Lamers.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < IPHASH_TABLE_SIZE; ++i) {
+ remove_unused_name_vhosts(main_s, &iphash_table[i]);
+ }
+ remove_unused_name_vhosts(main_s, &default_list);
+
+#ifdef IPHASH_STATISTICS
+ dump_iphash_statistics(main_s);
+#endif
+ if (ap_exists_config_define("DUMP_VHOSTS")) {
+ apr_file_t *thefile = NULL;
+ apr_file_open_stderr(&thefile, p);
+ dump_vhost_config(thefile);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * run-time vhost matching functions
+ */
+
+/* Lowercase and remove any trailing dot and/or :port from the hostname,
+ * and check that it is sane.
+ *
+ * In most configurations the exact syntax of the hostname isn't
+ * important so strict sanity checking isn't necessary. However, in
+ * mass hosting setups (using mod_vhost_alias or mod_rewrite) where
+ * the hostname is interpolated into the filename, we need to be sure
+ * that the interpolation doesn't expose parts of the filesystem.
+ * We don't do strict RFC 952 / RFC 1123 syntax checking in order
+ * to support iDNS and people who erroneously use underscores.
+ * Instead we just check for filesystem metacharacters: directory
+ * separators / and \ and sequences of more than one dot.
+ */
+static void fix_hostname(request_rec *r)
+{
+ char *host, *scope_id;
+ char *dst;
+ apr_port_t port;
+ apr_status_t rv;
+
+ /* According to RFC 2616, Host header field CAN be blank. */
+ if (!*r->hostname) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rv = apr_parse_addr_port(&host, &scope_id, &port, r->hostname, r->pool);
+ if (rv != APR_SUCCESS || scope_id) {
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
+ if (!host && port) {
+ /* silly looking host ("Host: 123") but that isn't our job
+ * here to judge; apr_parse_addr_port() would think we had a port
+ * but no address
+ */
+ host = apr_itoa(r->pool, (int)port);
+ }
+ else if (port) {
+ /* Don't throw the Host: header's port number away:
+ save it in parsed_uri -- ap_get_server_port() needs it! */
+ /* @@@ XXX there should be a better way to pass the port.
+ * Like r->hostname, there should be a r->portno
+ */
+ r->parsed_uri.port = port;
+ r->parsed_uri.port_str = apr_itoa(r->pool, (int)port);
+ }
+
+ /* if the hostname is an IPv6 numeric address string, it was validated
+ * already; otherwise, further validation is needed
+ */
+ if (r->hostname[0] != '[') {
+ for (dst = host; *dst; dst++) {
+ if (apr_islower(*dst)) {
+ /* leave char unchanged */
+ }
+ else if (*dst == '.') {
+ if (*(dst + 1) == '.') {
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (apr_isupper(*dst)) {
+ *dst = apr_tolower(*dst);
+ }
+ else if (*dst == '/' || *dst == '\\') {
+ goto bad;
+ }
+ }
+ /* strip trailing gubbins */
+ if (dst > host && dst[-1] == '.') {
+ dst[-1] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ r->hostname = host;
+ return;
+
+bad:
+ r->status = HTTP_BAD_REQUEST;
+ ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r,
+ "Client sent malformed Host header");
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/* return 1 if host matches ServerName or ServerAliases */
+static int matches_aliases(server_rec *s, const char *host)
+{
+ int i;
+ apr_array_header_t *names;
+
+ /* match ServerName */
+ if (!strcasecmp(host, s->server_hostname)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* search all the aliases from ServerAlias directive */
+ names = s->names;
+ if (names) {
+ char **name = (char **) names->elts;
+ for (i = 0; i < names->nelts; ++i) {
+ if(!name[i]) continue;
+ if (!strcasecmp(host, name[i]))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ names = s->wild_names;
+ if (names) {
+ char **name = (char **) names->elts;
+ for (i = 0; i < names->nelts; ++i) {
+ if(!name[i]) continue;
+ if (!ap_strcasecmp_match(host, name[i]))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Suppose a request came in on the same socket as this r, and included
+ * a header "Host: host:port", would it map to r->server? It's more
+ * than just that though. When we do the normal matches for each request
+ * we don't even bother considering Host: etc on non-namevirtualhosts,
+ * we just call it a match. But here we require the host:port to match
+ * the ServerName and/or ServerAliases.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_matches_request_vhost(request_rec *r, const char *host,
+ apr_port_t port)
+{
+ server_rec *s;
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+
+ s = r->server;
+
+ /* search all the <VirtualHost> values */
+ /* XXX: If this is a NameVirtualHost then we may not be doing the Right Thing
+ * consider:
+ *
+ * NameVirtualHost 10.1.1.1
+ * <VirtualHost 10.1.1.1>
+ * ServerName v1
+ * </VirtualHost>
+ * <VirtualHost 10.1.1.1>
+ * ServerName v2
+ * </VirtualHost>
+ *
+ * Suppose r->server is v2, and we're asked to match "10.1.1.1". We'll say
+ * "yup it's v2", when really it isn't... if a request came in for 10.1.1.1
+ * it would really go to v1.
+ */
+ for (sar = s->addrs; sar; sar = sar->next) {
+ if ((sar->host_port == 0 || port == sar->host_port)
+ && !strcasecmp(host, sar->virthost)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* the Port has to match now, because the rest don't have ports associated
+ * with them. */
+ if (port != s->port) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return matches_aliases(s, host);
+}
+
+
+static void check_hostalias(request_rec *r)
+{
+ /*
+ * Even if the request has a Host: header containing a port we ignore
+ * that port. We always use the physical port of the socket. There
+ * are a few reasons for this:
+ *
+ * - the default of 80 or 443 for SSL is easier to handle this way
+ * - there is less of a possibility of a security problem
+ * - it simplifies the data structure
+ * - the client may have no idea that a proxy somewhere along the way
+ * translated the request to another ip:port
+ * - except for the addresses from the VirtualHost line, none of the other
+ * names we'll match have ports associated with them
+ */
+ const char *host = r->hostname;
+ apr_port_t port;
+ server_rec *s;
+ server_rec *last_s;
+ name_chain *src;
+
+ last_s = NULL;
+
+ apr_sockaddr_port_get(&port, r->connection->local_addr);
+
+ /* Recall that the name_chain is a list of server_addr_recs, some of
+ * whose ports may not match. Also each server may appear more than
+ * once in the chain -- specifically, it will appear once for each
+ * address from its VirtualHost line which matched. We only want to
+ * do the full ServerName/ServerAlias comparisons once for each
+ * server, fortunately we know that all the VirtualHost addresses for
+ * a single server are adjacent to each other.
+ */
+
+ for (src = r->connection->vhost_lookup_data; src; src = src->next) {
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+
+ /* We only consider addresses on the name_chain which have a matching
+ * port
+ */
+ sar = src->sar;
+ if (sar->host_port != 0 && port != sar->host_port) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ s = src->server;
+
+ /* does it match the virthost from the sar? */
+ if (!strcasecmp(host, sar->virthost)) {
+ goto found;
+ }
+
+ if (s == last_s) {
+ /* we've already done ServerName and ServerAlias checks for this
+ * vhost
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ last_s = s;
+
+ if (matches_aliases(s, host)) {
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+
+found:
+ /* s is the first matching server, we're done */
+ r->server = s;
+}
+
+
+static void check_serverpath(request_rec *r)
+{
+ server_rec *s;
+ server_rec *last_s;
+ name_chain *src;
+ apr_port_t port;
+
+ apr_sockaddr_port_get(&port, r->connection->local_addr);
+
+ /*
+ * This is in conjunction with the ServerPath code in http_core, so we
+ * get the right host attached to a non- Host-sending request.
+ *
+ * See the comment in check_hostalias about how each vhost can be
+ * listed multiple times.
+ */
+
+ last_s = NULL;
+ for (src = r->connection->vhost_lookup_data; src; src = src->next) {
+ /* We only consider addresses on the name_chain which have a matching
+ * port
+ */
+ if (src->sar->host_port != 0 && port != src->sar->host_port) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ s = src->server;
+ if (s == last_s) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ last_s = s;
+
+ if (s->path && !strncmp(r->uri, s->path, s->pathlen) &&
+ (s->path[s->pathlen - 1] == '/' ||
+ r->uri[s->pathlen] == '/' ||
+ r->uri[s->pathlen] == '\0')) {
+ r->server = s;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_update_vhost_from_headers(request_rec *r)
+{
+ /* must set this for HTTP/1.1 support */
+ if (r->hostname || (r->hostname = apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Host"))) {
+ fix_hostname(r);
+ if (r->status != HTTP_OK)
+ return;
+ }
+ /* check if we tucked away a name_chain */
+ if (r->connection->vhost_lookup_data) {
+ if (r->hostname)
+ check_hostalias(r);
+ else
+ check_serverpath(r);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * For every virtual host on this connection, call func_cb.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(int) ap_vhost_iterate_given_conn(conn_rec *conn,
+ ap_vhost_iterate_conn_cb func_cb,
+ void* baton)
+{
+ server_rec *s;
+ server_rec *last_s;
+ name_chain *src;
+ apr_port_t port;
+ int rv = 0;
+
+ if (conn->vhost_lookup_data) {
+ last_s = NULL;
+ port = conn->local_addr->port;
+
+ for (src = conn->vhost_lookup_data; src; src = src->next) {
+ server_addr_rec *sar;
+
+ /* We only consider addresses on the name_chain which have a
+ * matching port.
+ */
+ sar = src->sar;
+ if (sar->host_port != 0 && port != sar->host_port) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ s = src->server;
+
+ if (s == last_s) {
+ /* we've already done a callback for this vhost. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ last_s = s;
+
+ rv = func_cb(baton, conn, s);
+
+ if (rv != 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ rv = func_cb(baton, conn, conn->base_server);
+ }
+
+ return rv;
+}
+
+/* Called for a new connection which has a known local_addr. Note that the
+ * new connection is assumed to have conn->server == main server.
+ */
+AP_DECLARE(void) ap_update_vhost_given_ip(conn_rec *conn)
+{
+ ipaddr_chain *trav;
+ apr_port_t port;
+
+ /* scan the hash apr_table_t for an exact match first */
+ trav = find_ipaddr(conn->local_addr);
+
+ if (trav) {
+ /* save the name_chain for later in case this is a name-vhost */
+ conn->vhost_lookup_data = trav->names;
+ conn->base_server = trav->server;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* maybe there's a default server or wildcard name-based vhost
+ * matching this port
+ */
+ apr_sockaddr_port_get(&port, conn->local_addr);
+
+ trav = find_default_server(port);
+ if (trav) {
+ conn->vhost_lookup_data = trav->names;
+ conn->base_server = trav->server;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* otherwise we're stuck with just the main server
+ * and no name-based vhosts
+ */
+ conn->vhost_lookup_data = NULL;
+}