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charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: bind.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: bind.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: bind.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: bind.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: bind.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4925f910 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Binding - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Binding</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Configuring Apache to listen on specific addresses and ports.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Overview</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">Special IPv6 Considerations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">How This Works With Virtual Hosts</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Virtual Hosts</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS Issues</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Overview</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>When Apache starts, it binds to some port and address on + the local machine and waits for incoming requests. By default, + it listens to all addresses on the machine. However, it needs to + be told to listen on specific ports, or to listen on only selected + addresses, or a combination. This is often combined with the + Virtual Host feature which determines how Apache responds to + different IP addresses, hostnames and ports.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive tells the server to accept + incoming requests only on the specified port or + address-and-port combinations. If only a port number is + specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive, the server + listens to the given port on all interfaces. If an IP address + is given as well as a port, the server will listen on the given + port and interface. Multiple <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives may be used to + specify a number of addresses and ports to listen on. The + server will respond to requests from any of the listed + addresses and ports.</p> + + <p>For example, to make the server accept connections on both + port 80 and port 8000, use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>To make the server accept connections on two specified + interfaces and port numbers, use</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 addresses must be surrounded in square brackets, as in the + following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">Special IPv6 Considerations</a></h2> + + + <p>A growing number of platforms implement IPv6, and APR supports + IPv6 on most of these platforms, allowing Apache to allocate IPv6 + sockets and handle requests which were sent over IPv6.</p> + + <p>One complicating factor for Apache administrators is whether or + not an IPv6 socket can handle both IPv4 connections and IPv6 + connections. Handling IPv4 connections with an IPv6 socket uses + IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, which are allowed by default on most + platforms but are disallowed by default on FreeBSD, NetBSD, and + OpenBSD in order to match the system-wide policy on those + platforms. But even on systems where it is disallowed by default, a + special <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> parameter can change this behavior + for Apache.</p> + + <p>If you want Apache to handle IPv4 and IPv6 connections with a + minimum of sockets, which requires using IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses, + specify the <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + option and use generic <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directives like the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>With <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>, the Listen directives in the + default configuration file created by Apache will use this form. + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> is the default on all platforms but + FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD, so this is probably how your Apache was + built.</p> + + <p>If you want Apache to handle IPv4 connections only, regardless of + what your platform and APR will support, specify an IPv4 address on all + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives, as in the + following examples:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you want Apache to handle IPv4 and IPv6 connections on separate + sockets (i.e., to disable IPv4-mapped addresses), specify the + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> option and + use specific Listen directives like the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>With <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>, the Listen directives in the + default configuration file created by Apache will use this form. + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> is the default on FreeBSD, NetBSD, and + OpenBSD.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">How This Works With Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> does not implement + Virtual Hosts. It only tells the main server what addresses and ports to + listen to. If no <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> directives are used, the server will behave + the same for all accepted requests. However, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + can be used to specify a different behavior + for one or more of the addresses and ports. To implement a + VirtualHost, the server must first be told to listen to the + address and port to be used. Then a + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> section + should be created for a specified address and port to set the + behavior of this virtual host. Note that if the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + is set for an address and port that the + server is not listening to, it cannot be accessed.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fa77a258 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Direcciones IP y puertos de escucha - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Direcciones IP y puertos de escucha</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Cmo configurar Apache para que escuche en direcciones IP + y puertos especficos.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Introduccin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">Consideraciones especiales para IPv6</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Cmo funciona este mecanismo en hosts virtuales</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Hosts virtuales</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">Asuntos relacionados con DNS</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Introduccin</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Cuando Apache se inicia, comienza a esperar peticiones + entrantes en determinados puertos y direcciones de la mquina + en la que se est ejecutando. Sin embargo, si quiere que + Apache escuche solamente en determinados puertos especficos, + o solamente en determinadas direcciones, o en una combinacin + de ambos, debe especificarlo adecuadamente. Esto puede adems + combinarlo con la posibilidad de usar hosts virtuales, + funcionalidad con la que un servidor Apache puede responder a + peticiones en diferentes direcciones IP, diferentes nombres de + hosts y diferentes puertos.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + le indica al servidor que acepte peticiones entrantes solamente en + los puertos y en las combinaciones de puertos y direcciones que se + especifiquen. Si solo se especifica un nmero de puerto en la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> el + servidor escuchar en ese puerto, en todas las interfaces de + red de la mquina. Si se especifica una direccin IP y + un puerto, el servidor escuchar solamente en la interfaz de + red a la que pertenezca esa direccin IP y solamente en el + puerto indicado. Se pueden usar varias directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> para + especificar varias direcciones IP y puertos de escucha. El + servidor responder a las peticiones de todas las direcciones + y puertos que se incluyan.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, para hacer que el servidor acepte conexiones tanto + en el puerto 80 como en el puerto 8000, puede usar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para hacer que el servidor acepte conexiones en dos interfaces + de red y puertos especficos, use</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Las direcciones IPv6 deben escribirse entre corchetes, como en el siguiente ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">Consideraciones especiales para IPv6</a></h2> + + + <p>Cada vez ms plataformas implementan IPv6, y APR soporta + IPv6 en la mayor parte de esas plataformas, permitiendo que Apache + use sockets IPv6 y pueda tratar las peticiones que se envan + con IPv6.</p> + + <p>Un factor de complejidad para los administradores de Apache es + si un socket IPv6 puede tratar tanto conexiones IPv4 como + IPv6. Para tratar conexiones IPv4 con sockets IPv6 se utiliza un + traductor de direcciones IPv4-IPv6, cuyo uso est permitido + por defecto en la mayor parte de las plataformas, pero que + est desactivado por defecto en FreeBSD, NetBSD, y OpenBSD + para cumplir con la poltica system-wide en esas + palaformas. Pero incluso en los sistemas en los que no est + permitido su uso por defecto, un parmetro especial de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> puede modificar ese + comportamiento.</p> + + <p>Si quiere que Apache trate conexiones IPv4 y IPv6 con un + mnimo de sockets, lo que requiere traducir direcciones IPv4 + a IPv6, especifique la opcin de <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> y use directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> genricas de la + siguiente forma:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Con <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>, las directivas Listen en + el fichero de configuracin por defecto creado por Apache + usarn ese formato. <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> es el + valor por defecto en todas las plataformas excepto en FreeBSD, + NetBSD, y OpenBSD, de modo que esa es probablemente la manera en + que su servidor Apache fue construido.</p> + + <p>Si quiere que Apache solo procese conexiones IPv4, sin tener en + cuenta cul es su plataforma o qu soporta APR, especifique + una direccin IPv4 en todas las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, como en + estos ejemplos:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si quiere que Apache procese conexiones IPv4 y IPv6 en sockets + diferentes (es decir, deshabilitar la conversin de + direcciones IPv4 a IPv6), especifique la opcin de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> y + use directivas Listen especficas como en el siguiente ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Con <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>, las directivas Listen en + el fichero de configuracin que Apache crea por defecto + usarn ese formato. <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> se usa + por defecto en FreeBSD, NetBSD, y OpenBSD.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Cmo funciona este mecanismo en hosts virtuales</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> no implementa + hosts virtuales. Solo le dice al servidor + principal en qu direcciones y puertos tiene que escuchar. Si no + se usan directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>, el servidor se comporta de + la misma manera con todas las peticiones que se acepten. Sin + embargo, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> puede usarse para + especificar un comportamiento diferente en una o varias + direcciones y puertos. Para implementar un host virtual, hay que + indicarle primero al servidor que escuche en aquellas direcciones y + puertos a usar. Entonces se debe crear un una seccin + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + en una direccin y puerto especficos para determinar + el comportamiento de ese host virtual. Tenga en cuenta que si se + especifica en una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> una direccin y puerto + en los que el servidor no est escuchando, ese host virtual no + podr ser accedido.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2ca22a1d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Liaison - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Liaison</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Configuration des adresses et ports sur lesquels Apache coute.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Informations gnrales</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">Prcisions au sujet d'IPv6</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Faire fonctionner tout ceci avec les Serveurs Virtuels</a></li> +</ul><h3>Voir aussi</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Serveurs Virtuels</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">Problmes DNS</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Informations gnrales</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Au moment de son dmarrage, Apache se lie un port et une + adresse sur la machine et se met en attente de requtes entrantes. + Par dfaut, toutes les adresses de la machine se retrouvent + l'coute. Dans tous les cas, Apache accepte d'couter sur un + ou plusieurs ports spcifiques, ou sur une seule ou plusieurs + adresses, ou encore une combinaison des deux. + Il est frquent d'utiliser ces possibilits avec les fonctionnalits + de Serveurs Virtuels, qui permettent de faire rpondre Apache de + manire diffrente en fonction de l'adresse IP, du nom ou du port.</p> + + <p>Le serveur utilise la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + pour n'accepter que des requtes provenant de ports spcifiques ou + d'une combinaison adresse IP + port passs en argument. + Dans le cas o seul un port est spcifi avec la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + le serveur se met l'coute sur le port spcifi, sur toutes + les interfaces et adresses de la machine. Si une adresse IP est + prcise en plus du port, le serveur n'coute que sur l'adresse + et le port spcifis. Il est possible de configurer plusieurs + directives <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + afin qu'Apache coute sur plusieurs adresses + et ports. Dans ce cas, le serveur rpondra aux requtes faites + sur tous les adresses et ports numrs.</p> + + + <p>Par exemple, pour que le serveur accepte les connexions la fois sur + les ports 80 et 8000, spcifiez :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache accepte les connexions sur deux combinaisons + adresses + ports, spcifiez :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Les adresses IPv6 sont acceptes, pourvu qu'elles soient entoures + entre crochets de la faon suivante :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">Prcisions au sujet d'IPv6</a></h2> + + + <p>De plus en plus de plates-formes implmentent IPv6, et APR + supporte IPv6 sur la plupart d'entre elles, si bien qu'Apache + peut utiliser des sockets IPv6 et rpondre aux requtes envoyes + en IPv6.</p> + + <p>Une complication possible pour les administrateurs Apache est de + savoir si un socket IPv6 est capable de grer les connexions IPv4 + aussi bien qu'IPv6. Grer les connexions IPv4 sur une socket IPv6 + suppose l'utilisation d'adresses IPv6 mappes en IPv4, ce qui est + le cas sur la plupart des plates-formes, mais pas sur FreeBSD, NetBSD + et OpenBSD, en raison des politiques systmes de ces plates-formes. + Mme sur des systmes o cette fonctionnalit n'est pas active par + dfaut, un paramtre de compilation pour <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + permet de changer ce comportement pour Apache.</p> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache puisse grer la fois les connexions IPv4 et IPv6 + avec un minimum de sockets, il faut permettre l'utilisation des adresses + IPv6 mappes en IPv4, ce qui est faisable en spcifiant l'option + de compilation <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> et en utilisant la + directive gnrique <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + comme suit :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> a t spcifi la compilation, + les directives Listen de la configuration par dfaut sont de la forme + ci-dessus. <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> est l'option de compilation + par dfaut sur toutes les plates-formes, sauf pour FreeBSD, NetBSD, et + OpenBSD, donc il est probable que votre Apache ait t compil avec + cette option.</p> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache ne gre que les connexions IPv4, en ignorant l'ventuel + support IPv6 de la plate-forme ou d'APR, une adresse IPv4 peut tre + donne dans toutes les directives + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, comme dans les + exemples suivants :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache gre les connexions IPv4 et IPv6 sur des sockets + diffrents (i.e., pour ne pas accepter les adresses IPv6 mappes + en IPv4), spcifiez l'option de compilation + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> et utilisez des directives + Listen spcifiques telles que :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si le paramtre <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> a t dfini + au moment de la compilation, les directives Listen de la + configuration par dfaut sont de la forme ci-dessus. + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> est l'option de + compilation par dfaut sous FreeBSD, NetBSD, et OpenBSD.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Faire fonctionner tout ceci avec les Serveurs Virtuels</a></h2> + + + <p>La directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + n'implmente aucun Serveur Virtuel. Elle sert simplement + indiquer au serveur principal sur quels adresses et ports couter. + Dans le cas o aucune section + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + n'est utilise, le serveur rpondra de la mme manire pour toutes + les requtes qu'il recevra. + Des sections + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + peuvent tre utilises pour qu'Apache ragisse diffremment selon que la + requte est destine telle adresse ou tel port. Avant d'implmenter + un Serveur Virtuel au moyen de la directive VirtualHost, la directive + Listen doit tre configure pour que le serveur coute sur l'adresse + ou le port utilis. Ensuite, une section + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + devrait tre utilise pour qu'Apache ragisse diffremment selon + l'adresse ou le port. + noter que si un Serveur Virtuel + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + est configur sur une adresse et un port sur lesquels le serveur + n'est pas l'coute, le Serveur Virtuel ne sera pas accessible.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3d170dde --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>バインド - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>バインド</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>Apache が使用するアドレスとポートの設定をします。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">概要</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">IPv6 の特記事項</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">バーチャルホストに対してどう働くのか</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホスト</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS の問題</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">概要</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Apache は起動時に、ローカルマシンのあるポートあよびアドレス + に対して接続し、リクエストが来るのを待ちます。 + デフォルトではマシンのすべてのアドレスに対して listen します。 + しかしながら、特定のポートか、特定のアドレスのみか、 + またはそれらの組み合わせのいずれかを listen するようにする必要があります。 + これは、異なる IP アドレス、ホスト名、ポートに対する Apache + の応答方法を決定するバーチャルホスト機能と組み合わせて使われます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブで、特定のポートやアドレス・ポートの組からのみ入ってくる + リクエストを受け付けるようにできます。 + もしポート番号のみが <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブで指定された場合は、 + すべてのインターフェースの与えられたポート番号を + listen します。 IP アドレスがポート番号と同時に与えられた場合は、 + サーバは与えられたポートとインターフェースを listen します。 + 複数の Listen ディレクティブを用いて + いくつかの listen するアドレスとポートを指定できます。 + サーバはリストされたアドレスやポートからのすべてのリクエストに + 対して応答します。</p> + + <p>たとえば、ポート 80 と 8000 の両方に対しての接続を受け付けるには</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>とします。 + 二つの指定されたインタフェースとポート番号に対しての接続を受け付けるには、 + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>とします。 + IPv6 アドレスは、角括弧で次の例のように囲まなければいけません。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">IPv6 の特記事項</a></h2> + + + <p>多くのプラットホームで IPv6 がサポートされてきていて、 + APR はこれらのほとんどで IPv6 をサポートしているので、 + Apache は IPv6 ソケットを割り当てて IPv6 + 経由で送られてきたリクエストを扱うことができます。</p> + + <p>IPv6 ソケットが IPv4 と IPv6 コネクションの両方を扱うことができるか + どうかは、Apache 管理者にとって厄介な問題です。 + IPv4 コネクションを IPv6 ソケットで扱う場合は、 + IPv4 マップされた IPv6 アドレスを使用していて、 + ほとんどのプラットホームではデフォルトで使用可能ですが、 + FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD では、システム全体としてのポリシーとの整合性から、 + デフォルトでは使用不可に設定されています。 + これらのデフォルトで使用不可のプラットホームであっても、 + 特別な設定パラメータで Apache の挙動を変化させることができます。</p> + + <p>IPv4 と IPv6 のコネクションを最小限のソケットで扱いたいのであれば、 + IPv4 マップの IPv6 アドレスを使用する必要があり、 + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> configure オプションを指定して、単純に + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブで次のように設定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> では、Apache + の生成するデフォルトの設定ファイル中の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブはこの形式を使用しています。 + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> は、 + FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD 以外の全てのプラットホームでのデフォルトです。 + ですから、おそらくお手元の Apache はこの設定でビルドされているでしょう。</p> + + <p>プラットフォームや APR が何をサポートするかに関わらず、 + IPv4 コネクションのみを扱うようにしたい場合は、 + 次の例のように全ての + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ディレクティブで + IPv4 アドレスを指定してください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv4 と IPv6 のコネクションを個別のソケットで扱うようにしたい場合 + (つまり IPv4 マップのアドレスを無効にしたい場合) + は、<code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> configure + オプションを指定して、次のように個別指定の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用してください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> では、Apache + の生成するデフォルトの設定ファイル中の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブはこの形式を使用しています。 + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> は、 + FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD プラットホームでのデフォルトです。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">バーチャルホストに対してどう働くのか</a></h2> + + + <p>Listen でバーチャルホストが実装されるわけではありません。 + Listen は単にメインサーバにどのアドレスとポートを listen すべきかを + 教えるだけです。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ディレクティブが使われない場合は、 + 受け入れたリクエストすべてに対して全く同じ挙動をします。 + しかしながら + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + を使って、 + 一つ以上のアドレスやポートに対して異なる挙動をするように + 指定することができます。 + VirtualHost を実装するには、使用するアドレスとポートを + まず初めにサーバに通知しなければなりません。 + そして、その指定したアドレスとポートでの + このバーチャルホストの挙動を設定するために、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + セクションを作ります。もし + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + が listen していないアドレスとポートに対して + 設定されてしまうと、 + それにはアクセスできないということに注意してください。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..727cb6da --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ּҿ Ʈ (Binding) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ּҿ Ʈ (Binding)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>ġ Ư ּҿ Ʈ ϵ ϱ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">IPv6 Ư </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">ȣƮ dz</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">ȣƮ</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview"></a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>ġ ϸ ġ ǻ Ʈ ּҿ + Ͽ, û ٸ. ⺻ ġ + ǻ ּҿ ٸ. ġ Ư Ʈ + ּҸ ٸ ؾ 찡 ִ. + ġ ٸ IP ּ, ȣƮ, Ʈ + ϴ ȣƮ ɰ õִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + Ư Ʈ ּҿ Ʈ տ û ް + Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + þ Ʈ ȣ ϸ, ̽ + Ʈ ٸ. Listen þ ٸ + ּҿ Ʈ ִ. ּҿ Ʈ + û Ѵ.</p> + + <p> , 80 8000 Ʈ ο + Ϸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p> ̽ Ʈ ٸ + Ϸ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 ּҴ ȣ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">IPv6 Ư </a></h2> + + + <p>IPv6 ÷ ð ְ APR ̵ ÷ κп + IPv6 ϱ, ġ IPv6 ҴϿ IPv6 + û ó ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ ڿ κ IPv6 IPv4 + IPv6 ó ִĴ ̴. κ ÷ + IPv4-(mapped) IPv6 ּҸ Ͽ IPv6 Ͽ IPv4 + , FreeBSD NetBSD OpenBSD ýü å + ⺻ ʴ´. ⺻ ʴ + ý̶ ġ Ư Ķͷ + ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ ּ Ͽ IPv4 IPv6 + Ϸ IPv4- IPv6 ּҸ ؾ Ѵ. ؼ + ϶ ɼ <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> ϰ, + Ϲ Listen þ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> Ҷ ġ + ⺻ Listen þ . + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD + ÷ ⺻̰, Ƹ ġ + ̴.</p> + + <p>÷ APR ο ġ IPv4 Ḹ + Ϸ, Listen þ IPv4 ּҸ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv4 IPv6 ٸ , + ϶ ɼ <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> ϰ + Listen þ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> Ҷ ġ + ⺻ Listen þ . + <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD + ⺻̴.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">ȣƮ dz</a></h2> + + + <p>Listen ȣƮ ʴ´. ̴ ּ + ּҿ Ʈ ٸ ˷ش. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> þ + , û Ȱ óѴ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ּҿ Ʈ + ٸ ൿ ִ. ȣƮ + ּҿ Ʈ ˷ Ѵ. + Ư ּҿ Ʈ ȣƮ ൿ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ʿϴ. ּ ٸʴ ּҿ Ʈ ϴ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ϶.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c9504466 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/bind.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Dinleme - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Dinleme</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache’nin belli adresleri ve portları dinlemek üzere + yapılandırılması.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipv6">IPv6 Adreslerin Durumu</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Sanal Konaklarla Nasıl Çalışır?</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="vhosts/">Sanal Konaklar</a></li><li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS Konuları</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Genel Bakış</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Apache başlatıldığında yerel makinedeki bazı adres ve portları kendine + bağlar ve gelecek istekleri bekler. Öntanımlı olarak makine üzerindeki + tüm adresleri dinler. Bununla birlikte, belli portları veya sadece + seçilmiş bazı adresleri ya da her ikisini de dinlemesi için bunun + belirtilmesi gerekebilir. Bu çoğunlukla, Apache’nin farklı IP + adreslerine, konak isimlerine ve portlarına nasıl yanıt vereceğinin + belirlendiği sanal konak özelliği ile birlikte yürür.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi sunucuya + gelen istekleri sadece belli portlardan veya belli adres ve port + birleşimlerinden kabul etmesini söyler. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesinde sadece port + numarası belirtilmişse sunucu tüm arabirimlerin belirtilen portunu + dinleyecektir. Portla birlikte bir IP adresi de belirtilmişse sunucu + belirtilen portu ve arabirimi dinleyecektir. Çok sayıda adres ve portu + dinlemek için çok sayıda <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi kullanılabilir. Sunucu + böyle bir durumda belirtilen bütün adres ve portlardan gelen isteklere + yanıt verecektir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, sunucunun hem 80 portundan hem de 8000 portundan gelen + bağlantıları kabul etmesini sağlamak için,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırmasını kullanabilirsiniz. Sunucunun 80 portuna gelen + bağlantıları bir arabirimden 8000 portuna gelenleri ise başka bir + arabirimden kabul etmesini sağlamak için ise,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.0.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.0.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırmasını kullanabilirsiniz. IPv6 adresleri aşağıdaki örnekteki + gibi köşeli ayraçlar içine alınarak belirtilmelidir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipv6" id="ipv6">IPv6 Adreslerin Durumu</a></h2> + + + <p>IPv6’yı gerçekleyen platformların sayısı giderek artmaktadır. Bu + platformların çoğunda APR, Apache’nin IPv6 + soketleri ayırmasını mümkün kılarak IPv6’yı desteklemekte ve IPv6 + üzerinden gönderilmiş istekleri elde etmektedir.</p> + + <p>Apache yöneticilerinin kafasını karıştırıran tek şey IPv6 soketlerin + hem IPv4 hem de IPv6 bağlantılarını kabul edip etmeyeceğidir. IPv4 + bağlantılarını kabul eden IPv6 soketleri IPv4 eşlemli IPv6 adresleri + kullanırlar. Bu çoğu sistemde öntanımlı olarak böyleyken, FreeBSD, + NetBSD ve OpenBSD’de sistem geneline uygulanan kurallar gereğince + öntanımlı olarak buna izin verilmez; bu sistemlerde özel bir + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> parametresi ile Apache’nin davranışı + değiştirilebilir.</p> + + <p>Apache’nin IPv4 ve IPv6 adresleri, IPv4 eşlemli IPv6 adreslerin + kullanımını gerektiren en az sayıda soketle kabul etmesini + istiyorsanız, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine + <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> seçeneğini belirtiniz ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesini örnekteki gibi + kullanınız:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> seçeneği ile derlenen Apache + tarafından oluşturulan öntanımlı yapılandırma dosyasındaki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergeleri bu biçimi + kullanacaktır. <code>--enable-v4-mapped</code> seçeneği, FreeBSD, + NetBSD ve OpenBSD hariç tüm platformlarda öntanımlıdır. Muhtemelen siz + de Apache’nin böyle derlenmesini isterdiniz.</p> + + <p>Platformunuzun ve APR’nin neyi desteklediğine bakmaksızın Apache’nin + sadece IPv4 adresleri kabul etmesini istiyorsanız, tüm <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergelerinde örnekteki gibi + IPv4 adresleri belirtiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br /> + Listen 192.0.2.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache’nin IPv4 ve IPv6 adresleri ayrı soketlerden kabul etmesini + (yani IPv4 eşlemli IPv6 adreslerin iptalini) istiyorsanız + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> + seçeneğini belirtiniz ve bu amaca yönelik <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergelerini örnekteki gibi + belirtiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [::]:80<br /> + Listen 0.0.0.0:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> seçeneği ile derlenen Apache + tarafından oluşturulan öntanımlı yapılandırma dosyasındaki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergeleri bu biçimi + kullanacaktır. <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code> seçeneği, FreeBSD, + NetBSD ve OpenBSD’de öntanımlıdır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Sanal Konaklarla Nasıl Çalışır?</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi sanal + konaklar için gerçeklenmemiştir; sadece ana sunucuya hangi adresleri ve + portları dinleyeceğini söyler. Hiç <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> yönergesi kullanılmamışsa sunucu + kabul edilen tüm isteklere aynı şekilde davranacaktır. Eğer bir veya + daha fazla adres ve port için farklı bir davranış belirtmek + istiyorsanız <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> kullanabilirsiniz. Bir sanal + konağı gerçeklemek için önce sunucunun sanal konak için kullanacağı + adres ve portu dinleyeceğini belirtmek gerekir. Bundan sonra bu sanal + konağın davranışını ayarlamak üzere belirtilen adres ve port için bir + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü + oluşturulmalıdır. Yalnız dikkat edin, eğer <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> için belirtilen adres ve port + sunucu tarafından dinlenmiyorsa ona erişemezsiniz.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/bind.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/bind.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/bind.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/bind.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/bind.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/bind.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3a97c489 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: configuring.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: configuring.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: configuring.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: configuring.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: configuring.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: configuring.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dbacaaae --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Konfigurationsdateien - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Konfigurationsdateien</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument beschreibt die Dateien, die zur Konfiguration des Apache + HTTP Servers verwendet werden.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">Hauptkonfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax">Syntax der Konfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Module</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">Der Gltigkeitsbereich von Direktiven</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess-Dateien</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">Hauptkonfigurationsdateien</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Referenzierte Module</th><th>Referenzierte Direktiven</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Der Apache wird konfiguriert, indem <a href="mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> in einfache Textdateien + eingetragen werden. Die Hauptkonfigurationsdatei heit + blicherweise <code>httpd.conf</code>. Der Ablageort dieser Datei + wird bei der Kompilierung festgelegt, kann jedoch mit der + Befehlszeilenoption <code>-f</code> berschrieben werden. Durch + Verwendung der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + knnen auerdem weitere Konfigurationsdateien hinzugefgt + werden. Zum Einfgen von mehreren Konfigurationsdateien knnen + Platzhalter verwendet werden. Jede Direktive darf in jeder dieser + Konfigurationsdateien angegeben werden. nderungen in den + Hauptkonfigurationsdateien werden vom Apache nur beim Start oder Neustart + erkannt.</p> + + <p>Der Server liest auch eine Datei mit MIME-Dokumenttypen ein. Der + Name dieser Datei wird durch die Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> bestimmt. Die Voreinstellung + ist <code>mime.types</code>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax">Syntax der Konfigurationsdateien</a></h2> + + + <p>Die Konfigurationsdateien des Apache enthalten eine Direktive pro Zeile. + Der Backslash "\" lt sich als letztes Zeichen in einer Zeile + dazu verwenden, die Fortsetzung der Direktive in der nchsten Zeile + anzuzeigen. Es darf kein weiteres Zeichen oder Whitespace zwischen dem + Backslash und dem Zeilenende folgen.</p> + + <p>In den Konfigurationsdateien wird bei den Direktiven nicht zwischen + Gro- und Kleinschreibung unterschieden. Bei den Argumenten der + Direktiven wird dagegen oftmals zwischen Gro- und Kleinschreibung + differenziert. Zeilen, die mit dem Doppelkreuz "#" beginnen, werden als + Kommentare betrachtet und ignoriert. Kommentare drfen + <strong>nicht</strong> am Ende einer Zeile nach der Direktive + eingefgt werden. Leerzeilen und Whitespaces vor einer Direktive + werden ignoriert. Dadurch lassen sich Direktiven zur besseren Lesbarbeit + einrcken.</p> + + <p>Sie knnen die Syntax Ihrer Konfigurationsdateien auf Fehler + prfen, ohne den Server zu starten, indem Sie <code>apachectl + configtest</code> oder die Befehlszeilenoption <code>-t</code> + verwenden.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Module</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Referenzierte Module</th><th>Referenzierte Direktiven</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Der Apache ist ein modularer Server. Das bedeutet, dass nur die abolute + Grundfunktionalitt im Kernserver enthalten ist. Weitergehende + Fhigkeiten sind mittels <a href="mod/">Modulen</a> verfgbar, + die in den Apache geladen werden knnen. Standardmig + wird bei der Kompilierung ein Satz von Basismodulen <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> die so + genannten <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">Base</a>-Module)</span> in den Server eingebunden. Wenn der + Server fr die Verwendung von <a href="dso.html">dynamisch + ladbaren</a> Modulen kompiliert wurde, dann knnen Module separat + kompiliert und jederzeit mittels der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> hinzugefgt werden. + Andernfalls muss der Apache neu kompiliert werden, um Module + hinzuzufgen oder zu entfernen. Konfigurationsanweisungen knnen + abhngig vom Vorhandensein eines bestimmten Moduls eingesetzt werden, + indem sie in einen <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code>-Block eingeschlossen werden.</p> + + <p>Um zu sehen, welche Module momentan in den Server einkompiliert sind, + kann die Befehlszeilenoption <code>-l</code> verwendet werden.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">Der Gltigkeitsbereich von Direktiven</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Referenzierte Module</th><th>Referenzierte Direktiven</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Direktiven in den Hauptkonfigurationsdateien gelten fr den + gesamten Server. Wenn Sie die Konfiguration nur fr einen Teil des + Servers verndern mchten, knnen Sie den + Gltigkeitsbereich der Direktiven beschrnken, indem Sie diese + in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>- oder + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>-Abschnitte eingefgen. + Diese Abschnitte begrenzen die Anwendung der umschlossenen Direktiven + auf bestimmte Pfade des Dateisystems oder auf + bestimmte URLs. Sie knnen fr eine fein abgestimmte + Konfiguration auch ineinander verschachtelt werden.</p> + + + <p>Der Apache besitzt die Fhigkeit, mehrere verschiedene Websites + gleichzeitig zu bedienen. Dies wird <a href="vhosts/">virtuelles + Hosten</a> genannt. Direktiven knnen auch in ihrem + Gltigkeitsgereich eingeschrnkt werden, indem sie innerhalb + eines <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Abschnittes angegeben werden. + Sie werden dann nur auf Anfragen fr eine bestimmte Website + angewendet.</p> + + <p>Obwohl die meisten Direktiven in jedem dieser Abschnitte platziert + werden knnen, ergeben einige Direktiven in manchen Kontexten + keinen Sinn. Direktiven zur Prozesssteuerung beispielsweise + drfen nur im Kontext des Hauptservers angegeben werden. Prfen + Sie den <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext</a> der + Direktive, um herauszufinden, welche Direktiven in welche Abschnitte + eingefgt werden knnen. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter + "<a href="sections.html">Wie Directory-, Location- und Files-Abschnitte + arbeiten</a>".</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess-Dateien</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Referenzierte Module</th><th>Referenzierte Direktiven</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Der Apache ermglicht die dezentrale Verwaltung der + Konfiguration mittes spezieller Dateien innerhalb des + Web-Verzeichnisbaums. Diese speziellen Dateien heien + gewhnlich <code>.htaccess</code>, mit der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> kann jedoch auch ein anderer + Name festgelegt werden. In <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien angegebene + Direktiven werden auf das Verzeichnis und dessen Unterverzeichnisse + angewendet, in dem die Datei abgelegt ist. <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien + folgen der gleichen Syntax wie die Hauptkonfigurationsdateien. Da + <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien bei jeder Anfrage eingelesen werden, + werden nderungen in diesen Dateien sofort wirksam.</p> + + <p>Prfen Sie den <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext</a> der Direktive, um + herauszufinden, welche Direktiven in <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien + angegeben werden knnen. Darber hinaus steuert der + Serveradministrator mit der Einstellung der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> in den + Hauptkonfigurationsdateien welche Direktiven in + <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien verwendet werden drfen.</p> + + <p>Weitere Informationen ber <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien finden + Sie in der <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess-Einfhrung</a>.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e57c8e23 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Configuration Files - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Configuration Files</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This document describes the files used to configure the Apache +HTTP server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">Main Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax">Syntax of the Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Modules</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">Scope of Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess Files</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">Main Configuration Files</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache is configured by placing <a href="mod/directives.html">directives</a> in plain text + configuration files. The main configuration file is usually called + <code>httpd.conf</code>. The location of this file is set at + compile-time, but may be overridden with the <code>-f</code> + command line flag. In addition, other configuration files may be + added using the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + directive, and wildcards can be used to include many configuration + files. Any directive may be placed in any of these configuration + files. Changes to the main configuration files are only + recognized by Apache when it is started or restarted.</p> + + <p>The server also reads a file containing mime document types; + the filename is set by the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> directive, + and is <code>mime.types</code> by default.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax">Syntax of the Configuration Files</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache configuration files contain one directive per line. + The backslash "\" may be used as the last character on a line + to indicate that the directive continues onto the next line. + There must be no other characters or white space between the + backslash and the end of the line.</p> + + <p>Directives in the configuration files are case-insensitive, + but arguments to directives are often case sensitive. Lines + that begin with the hash character "#" are considered + comments, and are ignored. Comments may <strong>not</strong> be + included on a line after a configuration directive. Blank lines + and white space occurring before a directive are ignored, so + you may indent directives for clarity.</p> + + <p>You can check your configuration files for syntax errors + without starting the server by using <code>apachectl + configtest</code> or the <code>-t</code> command line + option.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Modules</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache is a modular server. This implies that only the most + basic functionality is included in the core server. Extended + features are available through <a href="mod/">modules</a> which can be loaded + into Apache. By default, a <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">base</a> set of modules is + included in the server at compile-time. If the server is + compiled to use <a href="dso.html">dynamically loaded</a> + modules, then modules can be compiled separately and added at + any time using the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + directive. + Otherwise, Apache must be recompiled to add or remove modules. + Configuration directives may be included conditional on a + presence of a particular module by enclosing them in an <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> block.</p> + + <p>To see which modules are currently compiled into the server, + you can use the <code>-l</code> command line option.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">Scope of Directives</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Directives placed in the main configuration files apply to + the entire server. If you wish to change the configuration for + only a part of the server, you can scope your directives by + placing them in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + sections. These sections limit the application of the + directives which they enclose to particular filesystem + locations or URLs. They can also be nested, allowing for very + fine grained configuration.</p> + + <p>Apache has the capability to serve many different websites + simultaneously. This is called <a href="vhosts/">Virtual + Hosting</a>. Directives can also be scoped by placing them + inside <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + sections, so that they will only apply to requests for a + particular website.</p> + + <p>Although most directives can be placed in any of these + sections, some directives do not make sense in some contexts. + For example, directives controlling process creation can only + be placed in the main server context. To find which directives + can be placed in which sections, check the <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the + directive. For further information, we provide details on <a href="sections.html">How Directory, Location and Files sections + work</a>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess Files</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache allows for decentralized management of configuration + via special files placed inside the web tree. The special files + are usually called <code>.htaccess</code>, but any name can be + specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> + directive. Directives placed in <code>.htaccess</code> files + apply to the directory where you place the file, and all + sub-directories. The <code>.htaccess</code> files follow the + same syntax as the main configuration files. Since + <code>.htaccess</code> files are read on every request, changes + made in these files take immediate effect.</p> + + <p>To find which directives can be placed in + <code>.htaccess</code> files, check the <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the + directive. The server administrator further controls what + directives may be placed in <code>.htaccess</code> files by + configuring the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + directive in the main configuration files.</p> + + <p>For more information on <code>.htaccess</code> files, see + the <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess tutorial</a>.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..17f0af3c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Fichiers de Configuration - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Fichiers de Configuration</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Cette traduction peut tre prime. Consultez la version + Anglaise pour les changements rcents.</div> + +<p>Ce document prsente les fichiers utiliss pour la configuration +du serveur HTTP Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">Fichiers de Configuration principaux</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax">Syntaxe des fichiers de configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Modules</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">Directives Possibles</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">Fichiers .htaccess</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">Fichiers de Configuration principaux</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache se configure en positionnant des <a href="mod/directives.html">directives</a> dans des fichiers de + configurations, au format texte. Le fichier de configuration principal + est habituellement nomm <code>httpd.conf</code>. + L'emplacement de ce fichier est dfini lors de la compilation + mais il est possible de le modifier en ligne de commande au lancement + d'Apache au moyen de l'option <code>-f</code>. + De plus, il est possible d'ajouter d'autres fichiers de configuration au + moyen de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code>, + qui accepte des jokers, rendant possible la lecture de multiples + fichiers de configuration. Cette directive peut tre incluse dans + n'importe quel fichier de configuration. Les changements apports + aux fichiers de configuration principale ne seront pris en compte + qu'au dmarrage d'Apache ou son redmarrage.</p> + + <p>Le serveur lit galement un fichier contenant les types de documents + mime ; le nom de ce fichier est dfini au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code>, et son nom + par dfaut est <code>mime.types</code>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax">Syntaxe des fichiers de configuration</a></h2> + + + <p>Les fichiers de configuration d'Apache contiennent une directive par + ligne. Il est possible d'utiliser le caractre antislash "\" la fin + d'une ligne pour signaler que celle-ci se continue sur la ligne suivante. + Dans ce cas l'antislash doit imprativement tre le tout dernier + caractre de la ligne et ne doit pas tre suivi d'espaces.</p> + + <p>Les directives places dans les fichiers de configuration + ne sont pas sensibles la casse, mais leurs arguments le sont. + Les lignes commenant par le caractre "#" sont considres comme + des commentaires, et sont donc ignores. Il <strong>n'</strong>est + <strong>pas</strong> possible d'ajouter un commentaire en fin de + ligne, aprs une directive. Les lignes vides, ainsi que les + espaces prcdant les directives, sont ignors, ce qui vous + permet d'indenter le fichier pour de simplifier sa lecture.</p> + + <p>Vous pouvez tester vos fichiers de configuration sans + avoir dmarrer le serveur en utilisant la commande + <code>apachectl configtest</code> ou en appelant Apache + avec l'option <code>-t</code>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Modules</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache est un serveur modulaire, ce qui signifie que le + noyau du serveur ne dispose que des fonctions des plus basiques. + Toutes les fonctions tendues sont possibles grce des <a href="mod/">modules</a>, qui peuvent tre chargs par Apache. + Par dfaut, un <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">certain + nombre</a> de modules est fourni et compil avec le serveur. + Dans le cas o le serveur a t compil avec le <a href="dso.html"> + support dynamique des modules</a>, il est possible de compiler + des modules part et de les charger au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>. Dans le cas + contraire, il faudra recompiler tout Apache pour lui ajouter ou + lui enlever des modules. Des directives peuvent tre incluses de + faon conditionnelle selon la prsence d'un module particulier en + les positionnant dans un bloc <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code>.</p> + + <p>L'option <code>-l</code>, passer en ligne de commande, provoque + l'affichage des modules qui sont compils dans Apache.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">Directives Possibles</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Les directives positionnes dans les fichiers de configuration principaux + s'appliquent au serveur dans son ensemble. Pour spcifier des directives + spcifiques une partie du serveur, il est possible de les positionner + l'intrieur d'une des sections <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, ou <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>. + Chacune de ces sections limite la validit des directives qu'elle + contient la partie du systme de fichier ou de l'URL qu'elle + contient. Ces sections peuvent galement se contenir les unes les autres, + ce qui permet une configuration trs fine.</p> + + <p>Il est possible d'utiliser un seul serveur Apache pour servir plusieurs + sites web, ce qu'on appelle des <a href="vhosts/">Serveurs Virtuels</a>. + Les diffrentes directives peuvent tre positionnes l'intrieur de + sections <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>, + afin qu'elles rgulent le fonctionnement d'un site (dit virtuel) + particulier.</p> + + <p>La plupart des directives peuvent tre positionnes dans toutes les + sections prsentes ci-dessus, sauf dans certains cas. Par exemple, + les directives qui contrlent la cration du processus Apache ne + peuvent tre places que dans le contexte du serveur principal. Les + sections possibles pour chaque directive sont dcrites au niveau du <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte</a> de celle-ci. + Des informations plus compltes au sujet du fonctionnement des sections + <a href="sections.html">Directory, Location et Files</a> + sont disponibles ailleurs.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">Fichiers .htaccess</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache permet de dlocaliser la gestion de la configuration, au + moyen de fichiers spciaux, placs directement dans l'arborescence Web. + Ces fichiers spciaux portent le plus souvent le nom <code>.htaccess</code>, + mais il est bien sr possible de changer ce nom au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code>. + Les directives positionnes dans un fichier <code>.htaccess</code> + s'appliquent au rpertoire le contenant ainsi qu' tous ses + sous-rpertoires. La syntaxe employer dans un fichier + <code>.htaccess</code> est identique la syntaxe des fichiers de + configuration principaux. De plus, les fichiers <code>.htaccess</code> + tant lus au moment de chaque requte les concernant, toute + modification de ces fichiers prend effet immdiatement sans qu'il soit + ncessaire de redmarrer le serveur.</p> + + <p>Pour savoir si une directive peut tre place dans un fichier + <code>.htaccess</code>, il suffit de vrifier son <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Contexte</a>. Il est possible + l'administrateur du serveur de spcifier quelles directives sont + autorises ou non dans les fichiers <code>.htaccess</code>, au moyen + de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>, + positionne dans les fichiers de configuration principaux.</p> + + <p>Des informations plus compltes concernant les fichiers + <code>.htaccess</code> sont disponible dans le + <a href="howto/htaccess.html">tutoriel .htaccess</a>.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..02b9e0cc --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>設定ファイル - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>設定ファイル</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + +<p>この文書では、Apache HTTP サーバを設定するのに使用するファイルについて +記述しています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">メインの設定ファイル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax">設定ファイルの構文</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">モジュール</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">ディレクティブの適用範囲</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">メインの設定ファイル</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache は <a href="mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> を設定ファイルに平文で書くことにより設定します。 + メインの設定ファイルは普通は <code>httpd.conf</code> という名前です。 + このファイルの位置はコンパイル時に設定されますが、コマンドラインの + <code>-f</code> フラグにより上書きできます。 + また、他の設定ファイルを <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + ディレクティブによって追加でき、ワイルドカードを使用して多数の + 設定ファイルを追加することができます。 + どんなディレクティブも、これらの設定ファイルどれにでも入れることができます。 + Apache は起動時か再起動時のみメイン設定ファイルの変更を認識します。</p> + + <p>サーバは MIME + ドキュメントタイプを含んでいるファイルも読み込みます。ファイル名は + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> + で設定され、デフォルトでは <code>mime.types</code> + になっています。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax">設定ファイルの構文</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache の設定ファイルは 1 行に 1 つのディレクティブからなります。 + バックスラッシュ "\" はディレクティブが次の行に継続していることを + 示すために行の最後の文字として使われているかもしれません。 + 行の最後とバックスラッシュの間に他の文字や空白があってはいけません。 + </p> + + <p>設定ファイルのディレクティブは大文字小文字を区別しませんが、 + 引数にはしばしば区別するものがあります。ハッシュ文字 "#" + で始まる行はコメントと見なされて無視されます。 + 設定ディレクティブと同一行の末尾にコメントが含まれていては<strong>いけません</strong>。ディレクティブの前の空行と空白は無視されますので、 + わかりやすくするためにディレクティブをインデントしても構いません。 + </p> + + <p>設定ファイルの構文エラーは、 + <code>apachectl configtest</code> + かコマンドラインオプション + <code>-t</code> を使って調べられます。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">モジュール</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache はモジュール化されたサーバです。 + コアサーバには最も基本的な機能だけが含まれています。拡張機能は + Apache にロードされる<a href="mod/">モジュール</a>として利用可能です。デフォルトでは、コンパイル時にモジュールの + <a href="mod/module-dict.html#status">Base</a> セット (基本セット) が + サーバに含まれます。サーバが<a href="dso.html">動的ロード</a>モジュールを使うようにコンパイルされている場合は、 + モジュールを別にコンパイルして、いつでも + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + ディレクティブを使って追加できます。 + そうでない場合は、モジュールの追加や削除をするためには Apache + を再コンパイルする必要があります。設定ディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> + ブロックに入れることで特定のモジュールが存在するときだけ + 設定ファイルに含まれるようにすることができます。</p> + + <p>コマンドラインオプション <code>-l</code> を使って現時点で + どのモジュールがサーバにコンパイルされているかを知ることができます。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">ディレクティブの適用範囲</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>メイン設定ファイルにあるディレクティブはサーバ全体に適用されます。 + サーバの一部分の設定だけを変更したい場合は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + セクションの中に置くことで適用範囲を決められます。 + これらのセクションはその中にあるディレクティブの適用範囲を + 特定のファイルシステムの位置や URL に限定します。 + 非常に細粒度の設定を可能にするために、 + セクションを入れ子にすることもできます。</p> + + <p>Apache は同時に多くの違うウェブサイトを扱う能力があります。 + これは <a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホスト</a> と呼ばれています。 + 特定のウェブサイトにのみ適用されるようにするために、 + ディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + セクションの中に置くことでも適用範囲を変えることができます。</p> + + <p>ほとんどのディレクティブはどのセクションにでも書けますが、 + 中にはコンテキストによっては意味をなさないものもあります。 + 例えば、プロセスの作成を制御しているディレクティブはメインサーバの + コンテキストにのみ書くことができます。 + どのディレクティブをどのセクションに書くことができるかを知るためには + ディレクティブの <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#context">コンテキスト</a> を調べてください。詳しい情報は、 + <a href="sections.html">Directory, Location, Files + セクションの動作法</a>にあります。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess ファイル</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache ではウェブツリーの中に置かれた特別なファイルを使って + 非中央集権的な設定管理をできます。その特別なファイルは普通は + <code>.htaccess</code> という名前で、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> + ディレクティブでどんな名前にでも指定できます。 + <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルに書かれたディレクティブはファイルを置いた + ディレクトリとその全てのサブディレクトリに適用されます。 + <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルはすべてのリクエストで読み込まれるため、 + 変更はすぐに反映されます。</p> + + <p>どのディレクティブが <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルに書けるかを調べるには、ディレクティブの<a href="mod/directive-dict.html#context">コンテキスト</a> + を調べてください。サーバ管理者はさらにメイン設定ファイルの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + を設定することでどのディレクティブを <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルに書けるようにするかを制御することができます。</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに関する詳しい情報は + <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess チュートリアル</a> + を参照してください。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c947dd81 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1></h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + +<p> ġ ϴ ϵ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">ּ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">þ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">ּ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Ϲ Ͽ <a href="mod/directives.html">þ</a> Ͽ ġ + Ѵ. ּ <code>httpd.conf</code> + θ. ġ Ͻ , <code>-f</code> + ɼ ִ. ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ Ͽ + ְ, ϵī带 Ͽ + ִ. þ Ͽ ص ȴ. + ּ ϸ ġ ϰų Ŀ + ݿȴ.</p> + + <p> mime Ÿ ϵ д´. ϸ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> þ + ϰ, ⺻ <code>mime.types</code>̴.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax"> </a></h2> + + + <p>ġ ٿ þ Ѵ. + ڰ 齽 "\"̸ þ ٿ ӵ Ѵ. + 齽 ڿ ڳ 鵵 ȵȴ.</p> + + <p> þ ҹڸ , þ + ƱԸƮ ҹڸ ϴ 찡 ִ. ؽ "#" + ϴ ּ Ѵ. ּ þ + ٿ <strong></strong>. ٰ þ տ + ϹǷ, ϰ ̵ þ ٵ(indent) + ִ.</p> + + <p><code>apachectl configtest</code> <code>-t</code> + ɼ Ͽ ġ ʰ + ˻ ִ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules"></a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>ġ ȭ . ̴ ſ ⺻ ɸ + ٽɿ Ե Ѵ. ġ <a href="mod/"></a> о鿩 + ȮѴ. ⺻ ϸ <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">base</a> Եȴ. + <a href="dso.html"> о̴</a> + ְ Ͽٸ Ͽ ƹ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ + ߰ ִ. ߰ϰų + ġ ٽ ؾ Ѵ. þ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule">IfModule</a></code> μ Ư + ִ 쿡 ó ִ.</p> + + <p> ϵִ <code>-l</code> + ɼ Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">þ </a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>ּϿ ִ þ ü ȴ. þ + Ϻο ǰ Ϸ þ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> ȿ ξѴ. + ǵ δ þ Ͻý̳ + URL Ư ġ Ѵ. , ļ ֱ + ſ ϴ.</p> + + <p>ġ ٸ Ʈ ÿ ϴ + ɷ ִ. ̸ <a href="vhosts/">ȣƮ</a> Ѵ. + þ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ȿ ξ Ư Ʈ þ ִ.</p> + + <p>þ κ ǿ ͵ , þ + Ư ҿ ǹ̰ . μ ϴ + þ ּ ҿ ִ. þ + ǿ ġ ִ ˷ þ <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context"></a> Ȯ϶. + ڼ <a href="sections.html"> Directory, + Location, Files ϳ</a> ϶.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess </a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>ġ Ư Ͽ + (б) ִ. Ư + <code>.htaccess</code> θ, ̸ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> þ + ִ. <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ þ + ִ 丮 丮 ȴ. + <code>.htaccess</code> ּϰ + . <code>.htaccess</code> û б + ϸ ȿ ִ.</p> + + <p> þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ + ִ ˷ þ <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context"></a> + Ȯ϶. ڴ ּ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ þ ִ + ִ.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ڼ + <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess 丮</a> + ϶.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0c85b6b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/configuring.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Yapılandırma Dosyaları - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Yapılandırma Dosyaları</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Bu belgede Apache HTTP sunucusunu yapılandırmakta kullanılan dosyalar açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">Ana Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#syntax">Yapılandırma Dosyalarının Sözdizimi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Modüller</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scope">Yönergelerin Etki Alanı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">Ana Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache düz metin yapılandırma dosyalarına <a href="mod/directives.html">yönergeler</a> yerleştirilerek yapılandırılır. Ana yapılandırma dosyasının ismi normalde <code>httpd.conf</code>’tur. Bu dosyanın yeri derleme sırasında belirlenir, ancak çalıştırma sırasında <code>-f</code> komut satırı seçeneği ile başka bir yer belirtilebilir. Ayrıca, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> yönergesi kullanılarak başka yapılandırma dosyaları da eklenebilir ve bu dosyaların isimleri belirtilirken dosya ismi şablonları kullanılabilir. Bu dosyaların içine de ana yapılandırma dosyasında olduğu gibi her türlü yönerge yerleştirilebilir. Ana yapılandırma dosyalarındaki değişiklikler Apache tarafından sadece başlatma veya yeniden başlatma sırasında etkin kılınır.</p> + + <p>Sunucu ayrıca MIME belge türlerini içeren bir dosya daha okur; dosya ismi öntanımlı olarak <code>mime.types</code> olup <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> yönergesi ile başka bir dosya belirtilebilir.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="syntax" id="syntax">Yapılandırma Dosyalarının Sözdizimi</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache yapılandırma dosyalarının her satırında sadece bir yönerge bulunur ve bir yönergenin birden fazla satıra yayılması daha iyi olacaksa satır katlanabilir; devamı bir alt satırda olan her satırın son karakteri “\” (tersbölü) olmalı, satırsonu karakteri ile bu tersbölü karakteri arasında başka karakter bulunmamalıdır.</p> + + <p>Yapılandırma dosyalarındaki yönergelerin isimleri harf büyüklüğüne duyarlı olduğu halde argümanları genellikle harf büyüklüğüne duyarlı değildir. Diyez (“#”) karakteri ile başlayan satırlar açıklama olarak ele alınır ve yok sayılırlar. Yapılandırma yönergesi içeren satırların ardına açıklama yerleştirilemez. Yönerge isminden önce yer alan boşluklar ve boş satırlar yok sayılır; bu özellik, okunabilirliği sağlamak için yönergelerin girintilenebilmesi olanağını verir.</p> + + <p>Sunucuyu başlatmadan önce <code>apachectl configtest</code> ile veya <code>-t</code> komut satırı seçeneği ile yapılandırma dosyalarınızı sözdizimi hatalarına karşı sınayabilirsiniz.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Modüller</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache modüler yapıda bir sunucudur. Bu, çekirdek sunucunun sadece en temel işlevselliği içermesi demektir. Ek özellikler, Apache’ye <a href="mod/">modüller</a> halinde yüklenebilir. Öntanımlı olarak, derleme sırasında sunucunun <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">temel</a> bir modül kümesi içermesi sağlanır. Eğer sunucu <a href="dso.html">devingen yüklenen</a> modülleri kullanmak üzere yapılandırılarak derlenirse modüller ayrı olarak derlenip gerektiği zaman <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi kullanılarak yüklenebilir. Aksi takdirde, ek modülleri yükleyebilmek veya kaldırabilmek için Apache’nin yeniden derlenmesi gerekir. Yapılandırma yönergeleri belli bir modülün varlığına dayalı olarak bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> bloku içine alınmak suretiyle sunucuya koşullu olarak eklenebilir.</p> + + <p>Sunucunun içinde derlenmiş modüllerin listesini görmek için <code>-l</code> komut satırı seçeneğini kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="scope" id="scope">Yönergelerin Etki Alanı</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Ana yapılandırma dosyasına yerleştirilen yönergeler sunucunun tamamına uygulanır. Yapılandırmanızı sunucunun belli bir parçası için değiştirmek isterseniz yönergelerinizi <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> bölümleri içine yerleştirerek etki alanlarını değiştirebilirsiniz. Bu bölümler yönergelerin etkilediği alanları dosya sistemininin belli yerleri veya belli URL’lerle sınırlar. Yerine göre daha hassas ayarlamalar yapmak için bu bölgeler iç içe de kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Apache, çok sayıda farklı siteyi aynı anda sunabilecek yetenektedir. Buna <a href="vhosts/">Sanal Konaklık</a> adı verilir. Yönergelerin etki alanları ayrıca <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümleri içine konarak da değiştirilebilir. Böylece belli bir siteden gelen isteklere farklı bir uygulama yapılabilir.</p> + + <p>Yönergelerin çoğu bu bölümlere yerleştirilebilirse de bazı yönergelerin bazı bağlamlarda bir etkisi olmaz. Örneğin, süreç oluşturmayı denetleyen yönergeler sadece ana sunucu bağlamına yerleştirilebilir. Hangi yönergenin hangi bağlama yerleştirilebileceğini bulmak için yönergenin <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">bağlamına</a> bakınız. Bu konuda daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için: <a href="sections.html">Directory, Location ve Files Bölümleri Nasıl Çalışır</a>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess Dosyaları</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache yapılandırma sorumluluğunu dağıtmak için site ağaçları içine özel dosyalar yerleştirilmesine izin verir. Bu özel dosyalar normalde <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları olmakla birlikte <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> yönergesi kullanılarak rasgele bir isim belirtilebilir. <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarına yerleştirilen yönergeler sadece dosyanın bulunduğu dizine ve alt dizinlerine uygulanır. <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında da ana yapılandırma dosyalarında geçerli sözdizimi kullanılır. <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları her istek gelişinde yeniden okunduğundan bu dosyalarda yapılan değişiklikler hemen etkisini gösterir.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarına hangi yönergelerin yerleştirilebileceğini bulmak için yönerge <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">bağlamına</a> bakınız. Sunucunun yöneticisi <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarına hangi yönergelerin yerleştirilebileceğini ana yapılandırma dosyalarında <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesini kullanarak belirleyebilir.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess öğreticisi</a>ne bakabilirsiniz.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/configuring.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/configuring.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/configuring.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/configuring.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/configuring.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/configuring.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d2170a4b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: content-negotiation.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: content-negotiation.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: content-negotiation.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: content-negotiation.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..89093c86 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,666 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Content Negotiation - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Content Negotiation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Apache supports content negotiation as described in + the HTTP/1.1 specification. It can choose the best + representation of a resource based on the browser-supplied + preferences for media type, languages, character set and + encoding. It also implements a couple of features to give + more intelligent handling of requests from browsers that send + incomplete negotiation information.</p> + + <p>Content negotiation is provided by the + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> module, which is compiled in + by default.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">About Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">Negotiation in Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">The Negotiation Methods</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">Fiddling with Quality + Values</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">Extensions to Transparent Content +Negotiation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">Note on hyperlinks and naming conventions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">Note on Caching</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about">About Content Negotiation</a></h2> + + <p>A resource may be available in several different + representations. For example, it might be available in + different languages or different media types, or a combination. + One way of selecting the most appropriate choice is to give the + user an index page, and let them select. However it is often + possible for the server to choose automatically. This works + because browsers can send, as part of each request, information + about what representations they prefer. For example, a browser + could indicate that it would like to see information in French, + if possible, else English will do. Browsers indicate their + preferences by headers in the request. To request only French + representations, the browser would send</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div> + + <p>Note that this preference will only be applied when there is + a choice of representations and they vary by language.</p> + + <p>As an example of a more complex request, this browser has + been configured to accept French and English, but prefer + French, and to accept various media types, preferring HTML over + plain text or other text types, and preferring GIF or JPEG over + other media types, but also allowing any other media type as a + last resort:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br /> + Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1 +</code></p></div> + + <p>Apache supports 'server driven' content negotiation, as + defined in the HTTP/1.1 specification. It fully supports the + <code>Accept</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>, + <code>Accept-Charset</code> and<code>Accept-Encoding</code> + request headers. Apache also supports 'transparent' + content negotiation, which is an experimental negotiation + protocol defined in RFC 2295 and RFC 2296. It does not offer + support for 'feature negotiation' as defined in these RFCs.</p> + + <p>A <strong>resource</strong> is a conceptual entity + identified by a URI (RFC 2396). An HTTP server like Apache + provides access to <strong>representations</strong> of the + resource(s) within its namespace, with each representation in + the form of a sequence of bytes with a defined media type, + character set, encoding, etc. Each resource may be associated + with zero, one, or more than one representation at any given + time. If multiple representations are available, the resource + is referred to as <strong>negotiable</strong> and each of its + representations is termed a <strong>variant</strong>. The ways + in which the variants for a negotiable resource vary are called + the <strong>dimensions</strong> of negotiation.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Negotiation in Apache</a></h2> + + <p>In order to negotiate a resource, the server needs to be + given information about each of the variants. This is done in + one of two ways:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Using a type map (<em>i.e.</em>, a <code>*.var</code> + file) which names the files containing the variants + explicitly, or</li> + + <li>Using a 'MultiViews' search, where the server does an + implicit filename pattern match and chooses from among the + results.</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">Using a type-map file</a></h3> + + <p>A type map is a document which is associated with the + handler named <code>type-map</code> (or, for + backwards-compatibility with older Apache configurations, the + MIME type <code>application/x-type-map</code>). Note that to + use this feature, you must have a handler set in the + configuration that defines a file suffix as + <code>type-map</code>; this is best done with</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div> + + <p>in the server configuration file.</p> + + <p>Type map files should have the same name as the resource + which they are describing, and have an entry for each available + variant; these entries consist of contiguous HTTP-format header + lines. Entries for different variants are separated by blank + lines. Blank lines are illegal within an entry. It is + conventional to begin a map file with an entry for the combined + entity as a whole (although this is not required, and if + present will be ignored). An example map file is shown below. + This file would be named <code>foo.var</code>, as it describes + a resource named <code>foo</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.en.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + Content-language: en<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.fr.de.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br /> + Content-language: fr, de<br /> +</code></p></div> + <p>Note also that a typemap file will take precedence over the + filename's extension, even when Multiviews is on. If the + variants have different source qualities, that may be indicated + by the "qs" parameter to the media type, as in this picture + (available as JPEG, GIF, or ASCII-art): </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.jpeg<br /> + Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.gif<br /> + Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.txt<br /> + Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>qs values can vary in the range 0.000 to 1.000. Note that + any variant with a qs value of 0.000 will never be chosen. + Variants with no 'qs' parameter value are given a qs factor of + 1.0. The qs parameter indicates the relative 'quality' of this + variant compared to the other available variants, independent + of the client's capabilities. For example, a JPEG file is + usually of higher source quality than an ASCII file if it is + attempting to represent a photograph. However, if the resource + being represented is an original ASCII art, then an ASCII + representation would have a higher source quality than a JPEG + representation. A qs value is therefore specific to a given + variant depending on the nature of the resource it + represents.</p> + + <p>The full list of headers recognized is available in the <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotation + typemap</a> documentation.</p> + + +<h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> is a per-directory option, meaning it + can be set with an <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + directive within a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> section in + <code>httpd.conf</code>, or (if <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> is properly set) in + <code>.htaccess</code> files. Note that <code>Options All</code> + does not set <code>MultiViews</code>; you have to ask for it by + name.</p> + + <p>The effect of <code>MultiViews</code> is as follows: if the + server receives a request for <code>/some/dir/foo</code>, if + <code>/some/dir</code> has <code>MultiViews</code> enabled, and + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> does <em>not</em> exist, then the + server reads the directory looking for files named foo.*, and + effectively fakes up a type map which names all those files, + assigning them the same media types and content-encodings it + would have if the client had asked for one of them by name. It + then chooses the best match to the client's requirements.</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> may also apply to searches for the file + named by the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> directive, if the + server is trying to index a directory. If the configuration files + specify</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div> + <p>then the server will arbitrate between <code>index.html</code> + and <code>index.html3</code> if both are present. If neither + are present, and <code>index.cgi</code> is there, the server + will run it.</p> + + <p>If one of the files found when reading the directory does not + have an extension recognized by <code>mod_mime</code> to designate + its Charset, Content-Type, Language, or Encoding, then the result + depends on the setting of the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> directive. This + directive determines whether handlers, filters, and other + extension types can participate in MultiViews negotiation.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="methods" id="methods">The Negotiation Methods</a></h2> + + <p>After Apache has obtained a list of the variants for a given + resource, either from a type-map file or from the filenames in + the directory, it invokes one of two methods to decide on the + 'best' variant to return, if any. It is not necessary to know + any of the details of how negotiation actually takes place in + order to use Apache's content negotiation features. However the + rest of this document explains the methods used for those + interested. </p> + + <p>There are two negotiation methods:</p> + + <ol> + <li><strong>Server driven negotiation with the Apache + algorithm</strong> is used in the normal case. The Apache + algorithm is explained in more detail below. When this + algorithm is used, Apache can sometimes 'fiddle' the quality + factor of a particular dimension to achieve a better result. + The ways Apache can fiddle quality factors is explained in + more detail below.</li> + + <li><strong>Transparent content negotiation</strong> is used + when the browser specifically requests this through the + mechanism defined in RFC 2295. This negotiation method gives + the browser full control over deciding on the 'best' variant, + the result is therefore dependent on the specific algorithms + used by the browser. As part of the transparent negotiation + process, the browser can ask Apache to run the 'remote + variant selection algorithm' defined in RFC 2296.</li> + </ol> + +<h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">Dimensions of Negotiation</a></h3> + + <table> + + <tr valign="top"> + <th>Dimension</th> + + <th>Notes</th> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Media Type</td> + + <td>Browser indicates preferences with the <code>Accept</code> + header field. Each item can have an associated quality factor. + Variant description can also have a quality factor (the "qs" + parameter).</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Language</td> + + <td>Browser indicates preferences with the + <code>Accept-Language</code> header field. Each item can have + a quality factor. Variants can be associated with none, one or + more than one language.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Encoding</td> + + <td>Browser indicates preference with the + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> header field. Each item can have + a quality factor.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Charset</td> + + <td>Browser indicates preference with the + <code>Accept-Charset</code> header field. Each item can have a + quality factor. Variants can indicate a charset as a parameter + of the media type.</td> + </tr> + </table> + + +<h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Apache Negotiation Algorithm</a></h3> + + <p>Apache can use the following algorithm to select the 'best' + variant (if any) to return to the browser. This algorithm is + not further configurable. It operates as follows:</p> + + <ol> + <li>First, for each dimension of the negotiation, check the + appropriate <em>Accept*</em> header field and assign a + quality to each variant. If the <em>Accept*</em> header for + any dimension implies that this variant is not acceptable, + eliminate it. If no variants remain, go to step 4.</li> + + <li> + Select the 'best' variant by a process of elimination. Each + of the following tests is applied in order. Any variants + not selected at each test are eliminated. After each test, + if only one variant remains, select it as the best match + and proceed to step 3. If more than one variant remains, + move on to the next test. + + <ol> + <li>Multiply the quality factor from the <code>Accept</code> + header with the quality-of-source factor for this variants + media type, and select the variants with the highest + value.</li> + + <li>Select the variants with the highest language quality + factor.</li> + + <li>Select the variants with the best language match, + using either the order of languages in the + <code>Accept-Language</code> header (if present), or else + the order of languages in the <code>LanguagePriority</code> + directive (if present).</li> + + <li>Select the variants with the highest 'level' media + parameter (used to give the version of text/html media + types).</li> + + <li>Select variants with the best charset media + parameters, as given on the <code>Accept-Charset</code> + header line. Charset ISO-8859-1 is acceptable unless + explicitly excluded. Variants with a <code>text/*</code> + media type but not explicitly associated with a particular + charset are assumed to be in ISO-8859-1.</li> + + <li>Select those variants which have associated charset + media parameters that are <em>not</em> ISO-8859-1. If + there are no such variants, select all variants + instead.</li> + + <li>Select the variants with the best encoding. If there + are variants with an encoding that is acceptable to the + user-agent, select only these variants. Otherwise if + there is a mix of encoded and non-encoded variants, + select only the unencoded variants. If either all + variants are encoded or all variants are not encoded, + select all variants.</li> + + <li>Select the variants with the smallest content + length.</li> + + <li>Select the first variant of those remaining. This + will be either the first listed in the type-map file, or + when variants are read from the directory, the one whose + file name comes first when sorted using ASCII code + order.</li> + </ol> + </li> + + <li>The algorithm has now selected one 'best' variant, so + return it as the response. The HTTP response header + <code>Vary</code> is set to indicate the dimensions of + negotiation (browsers and caches can use this information when + caching the resource). End.</li> + + <li>To get here means no variant was selected (because none + are acceptable to the browser). Return a 406 status (meaning + "No acceptable representation") with a response body + consisting of an HTML document listing the available + variants. Also set the HTTP <code>Vary</code> header to + indicate the dimensions of variance.</li> + </ol> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="better" id="better">Fiddling with Quality + Values</a></h2> + + <p>Apache sometimes changes the quality values from what would + be expected by a strict interpretation of the Apache + negotiation algorithm above. This is to get a better result + from the algorithm for browsers which do not send full or + accurate information. Some of the most popular browsers send + <code>Accept</code> header information which would otherwise + result in the selection of the wrong variant in many cases. If a + browser sends full and correct information these fiddles will not + be applied.</p> + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Media Types and Wildcards</a></h3> + + <p>The <code>Accept:</code> request header indicates preferences + for media types. It can also include 'wildcard' media types, such + as "image/*" or "*/*" where the * matches any string. So a request + including:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div> + + <p>would indicate that any type starting "image/" is acceptable, + as is any other type. + Some browsers routinely send wildcards in addition to explicit + types they can handle. For example:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */* +</code></p></div> + <p>The intention of this is to indicate that the explicitly listed + types are preferred, but if a different representation is + available, that is ok too. Using explicit quality values, + what the browser really wants is something like:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01 +</code></p></div> + <p>The explicit types have no quality factor, so they default to a + preference of 1.0 (the highest). The wildcard */* is given a + low preference of 0.01, so other types will only be returned if + no variant matches an explicitly listed type.</p> + + <p>If the <code>Accept:</code> header contains <em>no</em> q + factors at all, Apache sets the q value of "*/*", if present, to + 0.01 to emulate the desired behavior. It also sets the q value of + wildcards of the format "type/*" to 0.02 (so these are preferred + over matches against "*/*". If any media type on the + <code>Accept:</code> header contains a q factor, these special + values are <em>not</em> applied, so requests from browsers which + send the explicit information to start with work as expected.</p> + + +<h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">Language Negotiation Exceptions</a></h3> + + <p>New in Apache 2.0, some exceptions have been added to the + negotiation algorithm to allow graceful fallback when language + negotiation fails to find a match.</p> + + <p>When a client requests a page on your server, but the server + cannot find a single page that matches the + <code>Accept-language</code> sent by + the browser, the server will return either a "No Acceptable + Variant" or "Multiple Choices" response to the client. To avoid + these error messages, it is possible to configure Apache to ignore + the <code>Accept-language</code> in these cases and provide a + document that does not explicitly match the client's request. The + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + directive can be used to override one or both of these error + messages and substitute the servers judgement in the form of the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + directive.</p> + + <p>The server will also attempt to match language-subsets when no + other match can be found. For example, if a client requests + documents with the language <code>en-GB</code> for British + English, the server is not normally allowed by the HTTP/1.1 + standard to match that against a document that is marked as simply + <code>en</code>. (Note that it is almost surely a configuration + error to include <code>en-GB</code> and not <code>en</code> in the + <code>Accept-Language</code> header, since it is very unlikely + that a reader understands British English, but doesn't understand + English in general. Unfortunately, many current clients have + default configurations that resemble this.) However, if no other + language match is possible and the server is about to return a "No + Acceptable Variants" error or fallback to the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, the server + will ignore the subset specification and match <code>en-GB</code> + against <code>en</code> documents. Implicitly, Apache will add + the parent language to the client's acceptable language list with + a very low quality value. But note that if the client requests + "en-GB; q=0.9, fr; q=0.8", and the server has documents + designated "en" and "fr", then the "fr" document will be returned. + This is necessary to maintain compliance with the HTTP/1.1 + specification and to work effectively with properly configured + clients.</p> + + <p>In order to support advanced techniques (such as cookies or + special URL-paths) to determine the user's preferred language, + since Apache 2.0.47 <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> recognizes + the <a href="env.html">environment variable</a> + <code>prefer-language</code>. If it exists and contains an + appropriate language tag, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> will + try to select a matching variant. If there's no such variant, + the normal negotiation process applies.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=en" prefer-language=en<br /> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=fr" prefer-language=fr + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">Extensions to Transparent Content +Negotiation</a></h2> + +<p>Apache extends the transparent content negotiation protocol (RFC +2295) as follows. A new <code>{encoding ..}</code> element is used in +variant lists to label variants which are available with a specific +content-encoding only. The implementation of the RVSA/1.0 algorithm +(RFC 2296) is extended to recognize encoded variants in the list, and +to use them as candidate variants whenever their encodings are +acceptable according to the <code>Accept-Encoding</code> request +header. The RVSA/1.0 implementation does not round computed quality +factors to 5 decimal places before choosing the best variant.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="naming" id="naming">Note on hyperlinks and naming conventions</a></h2> + + <p>If you are using language negotiation you can choose between + different naming conventions, because files can have more than + one extension, and the order of the extensions is normally + irrelevant (see the <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> documentation + for details).</p> + + <p>A typical file has a MIME-type extension (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>html</code>), maybe an encoding extension (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>gz</code>), and of course a language extension + (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>en</code>) when we have different + language variants of this file.</p> + + <p>Examples:</p> + + <ul> + <li>foo.en.html</li> + + <li>foo.html.en</li> + + <li>foo.en.html.gz</li> + </ul> + + <p>Here some more examples of filenames together with valid and + invalid hyperlinks:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th>Filename</th> + + <th>Valid hyperlink</th> + + <th>Invalid hyperlink</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>-</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>foo.gz<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz<br /> + foo.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.gz<br /> + foo.gz.html</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + + <td>foo.gz</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Looking at the table above, you will notice that it is always + possible to use the name without any extensions in a hyperlink + (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>foo</code>). The advantage is that you + can hide the actual type of a document rsp. file and can change + it later, <em>e.g.</em>, from <code>html</code> to + <code>shtml</code> or <code>cgi</code> without changing any + hyperlink references.</p> + + <p>If you want to continue to use a MIME-type in your + hyperlinks (<em>e.g.</em> <code>foo.html</code>) the language + extension (including an encoding extension if there is one) + must be on the right hand side of the MIME-type extension + (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>foo.html.en</code>).</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="caching" id="caching">Note on Caching</a></h2> + + <p>When a cache stores a representation, it associates it with + the request URL. The next time that URL is requested, the cache + can use the stored representation. But, if the resource is + negotiable at the server, this might result in only the first + requested variant being cached and subsequent cache hits might + return the wrong response. To prevent this, Apache normally + marks all responses that are returned after content negotiation + as non-cacheable by HTTP/1.0 clients. Apache also supports the + HTTP/1.1 protocol features to allow caching of negotiated + responses.</p> + + <p>For requests which come from a HTTP/1.0 compliant client + (either a browser or a cache), the directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> can be + used to allow caching of responses which were subject to + negotiation. This directive can be given in the server config or + virtual host, and takes no arguments. It has no effect on requests + from HTTP/1.1 clients.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d800ca77 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,715 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Ngociation de Contenus - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Ngociation de Contenus</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Cette traduction peut tre prime. Consultez la version + Anglaise pour les changements rcents.</div> + + + <p>Apache suit les spcifications HTTP/1.1 en ce qui concerne + les ngociations de contenus. Il est ainsi possible d'utiliser + les informations fournies par le navigateur (prfrences de langues, + jeu de caractres, encodage et types de mdias). Apache essaye + aussi d'optimiser les cas des navigateurs envoyant des + informations incompltes.</p> + + <p>C'est le module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> qui fournit + la ngociation de contenus ; ce module est inclus dans Apache + par dfaut.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about"> propos de la Ngociation de Contenus</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">Ngociations avec Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">Mthodes de Ngociations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">Tricher sur les Facteurs de Qualit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">Extensions vers la Ngociation de Contenu +Transparente</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming"> propos des liens hypertextes et des conventions de nommage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching"> propos des Caches</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#more">Plus d'Information</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about"> propos de la Ngociation de Contenus</a></h2> + + <p>Diffrentes reprsentations peuvent tre utilises pour + communiquer une ressource. Par exemple, plusieurs langues peuvent + tre disponibles, ou plusieurs types de mdias, voire parfois une + combinaison de ces possibilits. + Une mthode pour grer cela est de donner le choix au visiteur, + en lui proposant un index gnral, qui lui permet par exemple de + choisir sa langue. Cependant, il est souvent possible de faire ce + choix de manire automatique car les navigateurs peuvent prciser + avec leurs requtes, la reprsentation qu'ils prfrent recevoir. Par + exemple, un navigateur pourrait spcifier qu'il prfre recevoir les + informations en franais si elles sont disponibles, ou en anglais + dans le cas contraire. Ce type d'information est communiqu par les + navigateurs, dans les en-ttes de chaque requte. Un navigateur ne + demandant que des documents en franais enverrait</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div> + + <p>Notez que cette prfrence ne sera gre par le serveur que + s'il existe un choix de langues du ct du serveur.</p> + + <p>Voici un exemple plus complet, o le navigateur est configur pour + accepter le franais et l'anglais, mais avec une prfrence pour le + franais, et pour accepter divers types de mdias, en prfrant le + HTML au texte brut, et en prfrant le GIF ou le JPEG aux autres types + de mdias (sans pour autant refuser ces derniers, le cas chant) :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br /> + Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1 +</code></p></div> + + <p>Apache supporte les ngociations de contenus 'grs par + le serveur', telles que spcifies dans HTTP/1.1. Les en-ttes + <code>Accept</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>, + <code>Accept-Charset</code> et <code>Accept-Encoding</code> + sont grs. Apache supporte galement les ngociations de + contenus 'transparentes', telles que dfinies dans les RFC + 2295 et 2296. En revanche les fonctions de 'feature + negotiation' dfinies dans ces RFCs ne sont pas supportes.</p> + + <p>On appelle <strong>ressource</strong> une entit conceptuelle + identifie par un URI (RFC 2396). Le travail d'un serveur HTTP, + tel Apache, est de donner un accs des + <strong>reprsentations</strong> des ressources sa disposition, + chaque reprsentation tant envoye sous la forme d'une squence + d'octets dfinie selon un type de mdia, un jeu de caractres, + un encodage, etc. tout moment, chaque ressource est associe + zro, une ou plusieurs reprsentations. Si plusieurs reprsentations + sont disponibles pour une ressource, on dit que cette dernire est + <strong>ngociable</strong> et chacune de ses reprsentations + possibles est appele une <strong>variante</strong>. + Les diffrentes possibilits de choisir les variantes d'une ressource + ngociable sont appeles <strong>dimensions</strong> de la + ngociation.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Ngociations avec Apache</a></h2> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache puisse procder la ngociation d'une ressource, + il faut qu'il dispose d'informations propos de chacune des variantes. + Deux mthodes sont possibles :</p> + + <ul> + <li>Raliser une "Table de Types" (<em>c'est--dire</em>, + un fichier <code>*.var</code>) qui prcise explicitement les fichiers + dfinissant les variantes, ou</li> + + <li>Utiliser une recherche 'MultiViews', mthode par laquelle + le serveur ralise une recherche par motifs implicites, + et choisit parmi les rsultats.</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">Utilisation d'une Table de Types (Type Map)</a></h3> + + <p>Une table de types est un document qui est associ avec le + gestionnaire <code>type-map</code> (ou, dans les plus anciennes + versions d'Apache, le type mime <code>application/x-type-map</code>). + Notez que pour implmenter cette mthode, un 'handler' doit tre + dfini dans la configuration pour associer une extension de fichier + <code>type-map</code> ; ce qui est gnralement obtenu au moyen de</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div> + + <p>dans le fichier de configuration du serveur.</p> + + <p>Les fichiers de table de types portent gnralement le nom de la + ressource qu'ils dcrivent, et contiennent une entre correspondant + chaque variante possible ; ces entres sont constitues de lignes + au format d'en-ttes HTTP. Les entres de deux variantes distinctes + sont sparer par des lignes vides. Il n'est pas permis d'utiliser + des lignes vides au sein d'une entre. Il est courant de placer en + dbut de fichier une entre pour l'entit combine + dans son ensemble (bien que cela ne soit pas ncessaire, et ignor + par Apache). Un exemple de fichier de table est donn en exemple + ci-aprs. Le nom de ce fichier serait <code>foo.var</code>, puisque + le fichier dcrit une ressource appele <code>foo</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.en.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + Content-language: en<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.fr.de.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br /> + Content-language: fr, de<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Notez que les fichiers de table de types sont toujours + utiliss en priorit par Apache par rapport l'extension du + nom du fichier, et ce mme si l'option Multiviews est active. + Des variantes prsentant des qualits ingales peuvent tre indiques + au moyen du paramtre de type de mdia : "qs", comme dans le cas de + cette image (disponible en JPEG, GIF ou ASCII-art) : </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.jpeg<br /> + Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.gif<br /> + Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.txt<br /> + Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Les valeurs de qs acceptables sont comprises entre 0.000 + et 1.000. Notez qu'une variante avec un qs de 0.000 ne sera + jamais choisie. La valeur de qs par dfaut est de 1.0. Le + paramtre qs sert indiquer la qualit de la variante, par + rapport aux autres variantes disponibles, et ce indpendamment + des possibilits du navigateur. Par exemple, un fichier JPEG + est gnralement de meilleure qualit qu'un fichier ASCII, si + les 2 documents sont destins reprsenter une photographie. + Bien sr, si la ressource originale est elle-mme un fichier + ASCII, la reprsentation ASCII sera considr comme de meilleure + qualit que la reprsentation JPEG. La valeur de qs dpend donc + de la nature de la ressource que l'on souhaite reprsenter.</p> + + <p>La liste complte des en-ttes utilisables est disponible + dans la documentation de + <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotation</a>.</p> + + +<h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3> + + <p>L'option <code>MultiViews</code> est spcifier par rpertoire, + ce qui signifie qu'elle peut tre utilise au moyen d'une directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> dans une section + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ou + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + du fichier <code>httpd.conf</code>, ou dans les fichiers + <code>.htaccess</code> ( condition que l'option <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> soit paramtre pour cela). + Notez que <code>Options All</code> n'active pas l'option + <code>MultiViews</code> ; cette dernire doit tre positionne + explicitement.</p> + + <p>Voici comment fonctionne <code>MultiViews</code> : supposons qu'un + serveur reoive une requte pour <code>/some/dir/foo</code>, que l'option + <code>MultiViews</code> soit active pour <code>/some/dir</code>, + et que le fichier <code>/some/dir/foo</code> <em>n'</em>existe + <em>pas</em> ; alors le serveur cherche les fichiers nomms foo.* + dans le rpertoire /some/dir, et construit une table de types + partir de ces noms de fichiers. Dans la table, chaque fichier se + voit assigner les types de mdias et les encodages de contenu + tels qu'ils seraient envoys si le client les demandait par leur + nom propre. Apache choisit alors la meilleure reprsentation + envoyer au client, en fonction de ses prfrences.</p> + + <p>L'option <code>MultiViews</code> sert aussi lors du choix d'un + index, lorsque la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> est prcise. + Par exemple, si la configuration contient</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div> + <p>le serveur devra choisir entre les fichiers <code>index.html</code> et + <code>index.html3</code>, dans le cas o ces deux fichiers existent. Si + aucun de ces fichiers n'existe, mais qu'un fichier <code>index.cgi</code> + est prsent, ce dernier sera excut par le serveur.</p> + + <p>Si la lecture du rpertoire, un fichier est trouv + dont l'extension n'est pas reconnue par <code>mod_mime</code> + comme prcisant son jeu de caractres, sa langue, son type de + contenu (Content-Type) ou son encodage, alors tout dpendra de la + directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code>. + Cette directive prcise en effet quels gestionnaires, filtres, et + autres types d'extensions peuvent contribuer la ngociation + MultiViews.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="methods" id="methods">Mthodes de Ngociations</a></h2> + + <p>Aprs qu'Apache ait dfini la liste de variantes possibles + pour une ressource, que ce soit via un fichier de tables de + types ou partir des noms de fichiers contenus dans le rpertoire, + deux mthodes peuvent tre invoques pour choisir la 'meilleure' + variante qui sera envoye, pour autant qu'il en existe au moins + une. Il n'est pas ncessaire de connatre ce fonctionnement pour + utiliser les ngociations de contenu avec Apache ; cependant pour + le lecteur intress la suite de ce document s'attache dcrire + ce fonctionnement.</p> + + <p>Il existe deux mthodes de ngociations :</p> + + <ol> + <li><strong>La ngociation mene par le serveur, selon + l'algorithme d'Apache</strong>, est utilise dans la plupart + des cas. L'algorithme d'Apache est dtaill dans la suite de + ce document. Dans les cas o cet algorithme est utilis, il + arrive qu'Apache 'triche' sur le facteur qualit (qs) d'une + dimension donne pour parvenir un meilleur rsultat. Les cas + o cela se produit sont prsents dans la suite de ce document.</li> + + <li><strong>La ngociation transparente de contenu</strong> + est utilise sur demande spcifique du navigateur, selon la + mthode dfinie dans la RFC 2295. Cette mthode de ngociation + donne au navigateur les pleins pouvoirs pour choisir la + 'meilleure' variante, les rsultats dpendent donc des algorithmes + de choix propres chaque navigateur. Cette mthode permet + galement au navigateur de demander Apache d'utiliser + l'algorithme de 'slection de variante distance', tel que dfini + par la RFC 2296.</li> + </ol> + +<h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">Dimensions d'une Ngociation</a></h3> + + <table> + + <tr valign="top"> + <th>Dimension</th> + + <th>Notes</th> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Type de Mdia</td> + + <td>Le navigateur prsente ses prfrences au moyen du + champ <code>Accept</code> de l'en-tte. chaque lment peut tre + associ un facteur de qualit. De la mme manire, la description + de la variante peut prsenter un facteur de qualit (le + paramtre "qs").</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Langues</td> + + <td>Le navigateur prsente ses prfrences au moyen du champ + <code>Accept-Language</code> de l'en-tte. chaque lment + peut tre associ un facteur de qualit. Les diffrentes + variantes peuvent galement tre associes ou non une + ou plusieurs langues.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Encodage</td> + + <td>Le navigateur prsente ses prfrences au moyen du champ + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> de l'en-tte. chaque lment + peut tre associ un facteur de qualit.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Jeu de caractres</td> + + <td>Le navigateur prsente ses prfrences au moyen du champ + <code>Accept-Charset</code> de l'en-tte. chaque lment + peut tre associ un facteur de qualit. Les diffrentes + variantes peuvent se voir associer un jeu de caractres + comme type de mdia.</td> + </tr> + </table> + + +<h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Algorithme de Ngociation d'Apache</a></h3> + + <p>Apache peut utiliser l'algorithme prsent ci-aprs pour choisir la + 'meilleure' variante, si elle existe, renvoyer au navigateur. Cet + algorithme n'est pas configurable. Il fonctionne de cette manire :</p> + + <ol> + <li>En premier lieu, pour chaque dimension de la ngociation, + vrifier le champ d'en-tte <em>Accept*</em> appropri et + attribuer un facteur de qualit chacune des variantes. Si + l'en-tte <em>Accept*</em> d'une dimension indique que cette + variante n'est pas acceptable, liminer cette variante. S'il + ne reste aucune variante, aller l'tape 4.</li> + + <li> + Choisir la 'meilleure' des variantes par limination. + Chacun des tests suivants est appliqu dans cet ordre. + Toutes les variantes ne passant pas un test sont + systmatiquement limines. Aprs chacun des tests, s'il + ne reste qu'une variante, la choisir comme la meilleure + et aller l'tape 3. S'il reste plus d'une variante, aller + l'tape suivante. + + <ol> + <li>Multiplier le facteur de qualit de l'en-tte + <code>Accept</code> par le facteur qualit de la source du + type de mdia de cette variante, et choisir les variantes + avec le plus grand rsultat.</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes qui prsentent le plus grand + facteur de qualit de langue.</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes dont la langue correspond le + mieux, soit l'ordre de prfrence des langues dans + l'en-tte <code>Accept-Language</code> (s'il existe), + soit l'ordre des langues de la directive + <code>LanguagePriority</code> (si elle existe).</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes prsentant le paramtre de niveau + ('level') de mdia le plus grand (c'est ce qui est utilis + pour connatre la version des types de mdias text/html).</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes dont le jeu de caractres est le + meilleur, par rapport l'en-tte <code>Accept-Charset</code>. + Le jeu de caractres ISO-8859-1 est toujours acceptable, + moins qu'il n'ait t explicitement refus. Les variantes + avec un type de mdia <code>test/*</code> et qui ne sont + pas explicitement associes un jeu de caractre donn + sont supposes encodes en ISO-8859-1.</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes qui ont un jeu de caractres + dfini et qui <em>n'</em>est <em>pas</em> ISO-8859-1. + S'il n'existe pas de telles variantes, alors les + choisir toutes.</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes prsentant le meilleur encodage. + S'il existe des variantes avec un encodage acceptable par + le 'user-agent' du navigateur, choisir ces variantes seules. + Dans le cas contraire, s'il existe la fois des variantes + encodes et non encodes, ne choisir que les variantes + non encodes. Dans les autres cas, choisir toutes les + variantes.</li> + + <li>Choisir les variantes prsentant la plus petite taille.</li> + + <li>Choisir la premire variante de celles qui restent. Ce + sera donc soit la premire variante liste dans le fichier + des tables de types, soit, si les variantes sont lues d'un + rpertoire, celle dont le nom apparat en premier dans un + classement par code ASCII.</li> + </ol> + </li> + + <li>Cet algorithme a permis de choisir la 'meilleure' des + variantes, qui est renvoye en rponse la requte du + navigateur. L'en-tte <code>Vary</code> de la rponse HTTP + est utilis pour indiquer les dimensions de la ngociation + (les navigateurs et les serveurs mandataires sont capables de + prendre en compte cette information quand il gardent une + ressource en cache). Fin des oprations.</li> + + <li>Arriver ce point signifie qu'aucune variante n'a pu tre + choisie, car aucune n'est acceptable aux yeux du navigateur. + Renvoyer une erreur 406 ("No acceptable representation" - NdT : + "Aucune reprsentation acceptable") dans un document HTML + prsentant les diverses variantes possibles. L'en-tte HTTP + <code>Vary</code> est galement renseign pour prsenter les + dimensions de la ngociation.</li> + </ol> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="better" id="better">Tricher sur les Facteurs de Qualit</a></h2> + + <p>Il arrive qu'Apache modifie les facteurs de qualit par rapport + la valeur qu'ils devraient avoir en suivant strictement + l'algorithme dcrit plus haut. Ceci permet d'obtenir de meilleurs + rsultats pour grer les navigateurs qui n'envoient pas toutes + les informations ou envoient des informations errones. Ainsi, + certains navigateurs, parmi les plus rpandus du march, envoient + des en-ttes <code>Accept</code> qui entraneraient l'envoi de la + mauvaise variante dans de nombreux cas. Si le navigateur envoie + des informations correctes, Apache ne trichera pas sur les facteurs + de qualit.</p> + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Types de Mdias et Jokers</a></h3> + + <p>L'en-tte de requte <code>Accept:</code> indique les prfrences + des types de mdias. Elle peut comporter des 'jokers' tels que + "image/*" ou "*/*", o * signifie "n'importe quoi". Ainsi, une + requte prsentant :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div> + + <p>signifierait que tout type commenant par "image/" est + acceptable, comme serait acceptable tout autre type. Certains + navigateurs envoient sans arrt des jokers en plus des types + qu'ils peuvent effectivement grer. Par exemple :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */* +</code></p></div> + <p>Le but de ces informations est d'indiquer que les types + explicitement cits sont les prfrs mais que le + navigateur accepte galement d'autres reprsentations. + En utilisant les facteurs de qualit, voici ce que devrait + envoyer le navigateur :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01 +</code></p></div> + <p>Les types explicitement cits ne prsentent pas de facteur + de qualit, ils reoivent donc la valeur par dfaut de 1.0 + (la plus haute valeur possible). Les jokers sont affects + d'une prfrence trs basse de 0.01, si bien que les autres + types ne seront utiliss que si aucune des variantes ne + correspond un des types explicitement prfrs.</p> + + <p>Si le champ d'en-tte <code>Accept:</code> <em>ne</em> + contient <em>aucun</em> facteur de qualit, Apache modifie + le facteur de qualit de "*/*" (s'il est prsent) en 0.01 + afin d'muler le comportement souhait. Apache positionne + galement le facteur de qualit des jokers qui se prsentent + sous la forme "type/*" en 0.02 (afin que ces derniers soient + prfrs "*/*"). Si un seul ou plusieurs types de mdia de + l'en-tte <code>Accept:</code> prsente un facteur de qualit, + ces modifications <em>ne</em> sont <em>pas</em> effectues, + afin que les requtes des navigateurs qui envoient des + informations correctes fonctionnent comme prvu.</p> + + +<h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">Exceptions aux Ngociations sur la Langue</a></h3> + + <p> partir d'Apache 2.0, certaines exceptions ont t ajoutes + l'algorithme de ngociation afin de retomber lgamment sur + nos pattes dans les cas o la ngociation sur la langue + n'aboutit pas.</p> + + <p>Si un client demande une page du serveur, sans que ce dernier + ne puisse dterminer une page correspondant au champ + <code>Accept-language</code> envoy par le navigateur, le serveur + doit renvoyer une rponse parmi "Pas de Variante Acceptable" + et "Choix Multiples" au client. Afin d'viter ces messages + d'erreur, il est possible de configurer Apache pour qu'il ignore + le champ <code>Accept-language</code> dans ces cas et qu'il + fournisse au client un document qui ne correspond pas + explicitement sa requte. La directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + peut tre utilise pour passer outre ces deux messages d'erreur + et modifier la rponse du serveur au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Le serveur va galement essayer de modifier la sous-classe + de langue si aucune correspondance n'est trouve. Par exemple, + dans le cas o un client demande des documents avec le langage + <code>en-GB</code> pour "British English", le protocole HTTP/1.1 + n'autorise pas le serveur rpondre par un document qui serait + marqu par <code>en</code>. (Notez que prsenter + <code>en-GB</code> dans l'en-tte <code>Accept-language</code> + est loin d'tre pertinent, il semble trs peu probable que le + lecteur comprenne l'anglais "British" et ne comprenne pas + l'anglais "tout court". Il se trouve malheureusement que + beaucoup de navigateurs prsentent ce comportement.) Bref, + si aucune autre langue ne correspond et que le serveur + s'apprterait normalement envoyer une rponse d'erreur + "No Acceptable Variants", ou utiliser la mthode + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negociation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + prsente ci-avant, le serveur va ignorer la sous-classe de + langue <code>GB</code> et considrer que la requte + <code>en-GB</code> correspond bien au document <code>en</code>. + Implicitement, Apache ajoute la langue parente (<code>en</code>) + la liste des langues considres comme acceptables par le + navigateur, avec un facteur de qualit trs faible. Notez + cependant que si le client demande "en-GB; qs=0.9, fr; qs=0.8", + et que le serveur dispose de documents marqus comme "en" et + "fr", alors le document en franais sera renvoy par le serveur. + Ce comportement est ncessaire, afin de garder la compatibilit + avec HTTP/1.1 et fonctionner avec les navigateurs correctement + configurs.</p> + + <p>Pour supporter les techniques avances de dtection de + prfrence de langues de l'utilisateur (telles que les + Cookies, ou les chemins d'URL spciaux), Apache reconnat + depuis la version 2.0.47 la <a href="env.html">variable + d'environnement</a> <code>prefer-language</code>. Si cette + variable existe, et qu'elle prcise une langue valide, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negociation.html">mod_negociation</a></code> cherchera une variante qui + y corresponde. S'il n'en trouve pas, le processus de + ngociation normal se droulera.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Exemple</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=en" prefer-language=en<br /> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=fr" prefer-language=fr + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">Extensions vers la Ngociation de Contenu +Transparente</a></h2> + +<p>Apache complte le protocole de ngociation de contenu (RFC 2295) +comme dcrit ici. Un nouvel lment <code>{encoding ..}</code> est +utilis dans la liste des variantes pour nommer celles qui ne sont +disponibles que sous un encodage spcifique. L'implmentation de +l'algorithme RVSA/1.0 (RFC 2296) est tendue afin d'intgrer les +variantes encodes dans la liste, et de les proposer comme +candidates quand leur encodage est acceptable au vu de l'en-tte +<code>Accept-Encoding</code>. L'implmentation RVSA/1.0 ne tronque +pas les facteurs de qualit 5 dcimales avant de choisir la +meilleure des variantes.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="naming" id="naming"> propos des liens hypertextes et des conventions de nommage</a></h2> + + <p>Dans le cas o la ngociation de langues est utilise, il est + possible de choisir diverses conventions de nommage, car les + fichiers peuvent prsenter plus d'une extension, et l'ordre des + extensions n'est normalement pas significatif (voir la + documentation <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> + pour plus de dtails).</p> + + <p>Habituellement, un fichier a une extension pour son type MIME + (par exemple, <code>html</code>), parfois une extension pour son + encodage (par exemple, <code>gz</code>), et bien sr une extension + de langue (par exemple, <code>en</code>) pour distinguer les + diverses variantes.</p> + + <p>Exemples :</p> + + <ul> + <li>foo.en.html</li> + + <li>foo.html.en</li> + + <li>foo.en.html.gz</li> + </ul> + + <p>Voici d'autres exemples de noms de fichiers ainsi que des liens + hypertextes valides et invalides :</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th>Nom de Fichier</th> + + <th>Lien valide</th> + + <th>Lien invalide</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>-</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>foo.gz<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz<br /> + foo.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.gz<br /> + foo.gz.html</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + + <td>foo.gz</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Le tableau ci-dessus montre qu'il est toujours possible de + spcifier le lien sans aucune extension dans un lien hypertexte. + (par exemple, <code>foo</code>). L'avantage en est qu'il est + ainsi possible de ne pas montrer le type d'un document, et de + le modifier ultrieurement, par exemple le passer de <code>html</code> + <code>shtml</code> ou <code>cgi</code> sans avoir besoin de + modifier aucun lien.</p> + + <p>Pour continuer utiliser les types MIME dans les liens + (par exemple, <code>foo.html</code>), l'extension correspondant + la langue (ainsi que l'extension d'encodage, si elle existe) + doit tre du cot droit de l'extension du type MIME (par exemple, + <code>foo.html.en</code>).</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="caching" id="caching"> propos des Caches</a></h2> + + <p>Quand un cache garde en mmoire une reprsentation, il l'associe + l'URL de la requte. Quand la mme URL vient tre redemande, + le cache peut utiliser la reprsentation garde en mmoire, plutt + que de refaire une requte au serveur. Cependant, si la ressource + est ngociable cot serveur, le rsultat pourrait en tre que la + rponse la premire requte mise en cache serait renvoye de + faon errone. Pour prvenir ce problme, Apache marque toutes + les rponses issues d'une ngociation comme "non-cachables" par + les clients HTTP/1.0. Apache supporte les spcifications du + protocole HTTP/1.1 en ce qui concerne la mise en cache des + rponses ngocies.</p> + + <p>Les requtes venant d'un client conforme au protocole HTTP/1.0 + (qu'il s'agisse d'un navigateur ou d'un serveur cache) peuvent + tre rendues "cachables" si la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negociation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> est + utilise. Cette directive peut tre spcifie aussi bien dans + la configuration principale du serveur que dans un serveur + virtuel, et ne ncessite pas d'argument. Elle n'a aucun impact + sur les requtes des clients fonctionnant en HTTP/1.1.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="more" id="more">Plus d'Information</a></h2> + + <p>Pour plus d'informations au sujet de la ngociation de contenu, voir + <a href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language + Negotiation Notes</a> de Alan J. Flavell. Notez que ce + document ne sera peut-tre pas mis jour en fonction des + changements intervenus dans Apache 2.0.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47a3b8c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,725 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>コンテントネゴシエーション - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>コンテントネゴシエーション</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + + <p>Apache は HTTP/1.1 の規格に記述されているコンテントネゴシエーションを + サポートしています。 + ブラウザにより提供されたメディアタイプ、 + 言語、文字セット、エンコーディングの優先傾向に基づいて、 + 最適なリソースの表現を選択できます。 + また、不完全なネゴシエーション情報を送ってくるブラウザからのリクエストを + もっと賢く取り扱えるよう、いくつか機能も実装してあります。</p> + + <p>コンテントネゴシエーションは + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + モジュールによって提供されていて、デフォルトで組み込まれています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">コンテントネゴシエーションについて</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">Apache におけるネゴシエーション</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">ネゴシエーション方法</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">品質の値を変える</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">Transparent Content Negotiation +の拡張</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">リンクと名前の変換に関する注意点</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">キャッシュに関する注意事項</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#more">追加情報</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about">コンテントネゴシエーションについて</a></h2> + + <p>リソースは、幾つか異なった表現で利用できる場合があります。 + 例えば、異なる言語や異なるメディアタイプ、 + またはそれらの組み合わせで利用できるかも知れません。 + もっとも適した選択をする方法の一つには、インデックスページを + ユーザに見せて、ユーザに選んでもらう方法があります。 + しかし、サーバが自動的に選ぶことができる場合が多くあります。 + これは、ブラウザがリクエスト毎に、 + どの表現を嗜好するかという情報を送ることで動作しています。 + 例えばブラウザは、可能ならフランス語で情報を見たい、 + 不可能ならその代わりに英語でもよいと、 + 自分の嗜好を知らせることができます。 + ブラウザはリクエストのヘッダで自分の優先傾向を知らせます。 + フランス語のみの表現を要求する場合は、ブラウザは次を送ります。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div> + + <p>この優先傾向は、選択可能な表現が存在して、 + 言語によって様々な表現がある場合にのみ適用される + ということに注意してください。</p> + + <p>もっと複雑なリクエストの例を挙げましょう。 + このブラウザはフランス語と英語を受け付ける、しかしフランス語を好む、 + そして様々なメディアタイプを受け付けるが、 + プレインテキストや他のタイプよりは HTML を好む、 + 他のメディアタイプよりは GIF や JPEG を好む、しかし最終手段として + 他のメディアタイプも受け付ける、と設定されています。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br /> + Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1 +</code></p></div> + + <p>Apache は HTTP/1.1 規格で定義されている 'server + driven' コンテントネゴシエーションをサポートしています。 + <code>Accept</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>, + <code>Accept-Charset</code>, <code>Accept-Encoding</code> + リクエストヘッダを完全にサポートしています。Apache は + 'transparent' コンテントネゴシエーションもサポートしていますが、 + これは RFC 2295 と RFC 2296 で定義されている試験的な + ネゴシエーションプロトコルです。 + これらの RFCで定義されている 'feature negotiation' + はサポートしていません。</p> + + <p><strong>リソース</strong>とは URI + で特定される概念上のもののことです (RFC 2396)。 Apache + のような HTTP サーバは、その名前空間の中での + リソースの<strong>表現</strong>へのアクセスを提供します。 + それぞれの表現は + 定義されたメディアタイプ、文字セット、エンコーディング等の + 付属した、バイト列の形式です。 + それぞれのリソースはある時点で 0 個、1 個、それ以上の表現と + 関連付けられる可能性があります。複数の表現が利用できる場合は、 + リソースは<strong>ネゴシエーション可能である</strong>とされ、 + 個々の表現は <strong>variant</strong> と呼ばれます。 + ネゴシエーション可能なリソースの variant が異なる、 + その状態を指して、 + ネゴシエーションの<strong>次元</strong>と呼びます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Apache におけるネゴシエーション</a></h2> + + <p>リソースをネゴシエーションするためには、 + サーバは variant それぞれについての情報を知っておく必要があります。 + これは以下の二つの方法のどちらかで行われます。</p> + + <ul> + <li>タイプマップ + (<em>すなわち</em> <code>*.var</code> ファイル) + を使う方法。 これは variant + を明示的に挙げているファイルを指定します。</li> + + <li>'Multiviews' + を使って、サーバが暗黙の内にファイル名にパターン照合を + 行なってその結果から選択する方法。</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">type-map ファイルを使う</a></h3> + + <p>タイプマップは <code>type-map</code> ハンドラ + (もしくは、古い Apache + の設定と下位互換である MIME タイプ + <code>application/x-type-map</code>) + に関連付けられたドキュメントです。 + この機能を使うためには、あるファイルの拡張子を + <code>type-map</code> + として定義するようなハンドラを、 + 設定ファイル中に置く必要があることに注意してください。 + これは</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div> + + <p>をサーバ設定ファイル中に書くことが一番良い方法です。</p> + + <p>タイプマップファイルは記述するリソースと同じ名前を持っていて、 + 利用可能な variant それぞれのエントリを持っている必要があります。 + そして、このエントリは連続した HTTP のヘッダ行で構成されます。 + 異なる variant のためのエントリは空行で区切られています。 + エントリ中に空行が複数あってはいけません。 + 習慣的には、マップファイルは全体を結合したもののエントリから始まります + (しかしこれは必須ではなく、あったとしても無視されるものです)。 + 次に例を示します。このファイルはリソース <code>foo</code> + を記述しているので、<code>foo.var</code> という名前になります。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.en.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + Content-language: en<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.fr.de.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br /> + Content-language: fr, de<br /> +</code></p></div> + <p>たとえ MultiViews を使用するようになっていたとしても、 + ファイル名の拡張子よりタイプマップの方が優先権を持つということにも + 注意してください。 + variant の品質が違うときは、この画像のように (JPEG, GIF, ASCII + アートがあります) メディアタイプの "qs" + パラメータで指定されます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.jpeg<br /> + Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.gif<br /> + Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.txt<br /> + Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>qs 値の範囲は 0.000 から 1.000 です。qs 値が + 0.000 の variant は決して + 選択されないことに注意してください。'qs' 値のない variant + は qs 値 1.0 を 与えられます。qs + パラメータはクライアントの能力に関係無く、他の variant と + 比較したときの variant + の相対的な「品質」を示します。 + 例えば、写真を表現しようとしているときは JPEG + ファイルの方が普通は ASCII + ファイルよりも高い品質になります。しかし、リソースが元々 + ASCII アートで表現されているときは、ASCII ファイルの + 方が JPEG ファイルよりも高い品質になります。このように、qs + は 表現されるリソースの性質によって variant + 毎に特有の値を取ります。</p> + + <p>認識されるヘッダの一覧は + <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotiation</a> + ドキュメントにあります。</p> + + +<h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> はディレクトリ毎のオプションで、 + <code>httpd.conf</code>ファイルの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + セクション中や、(<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + が適切な値に 設定されていると) <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルで <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + ディレクティブによって設定することができます。 + <code>Options All</code> は + <code>MultiViews</code> + をセットしないことに注意してください。明示的に + その名前を書く必要があります。</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> の効果は以下のようになります: + サーバが <code>/some/dir/foo</code> + へのリクエストを受け取り、<code>/some/dir</code> で + <code>MultiViews</code> が有効であって、 + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> が存在<em>しない</em>場合、 + サーバはディレクトリを読んで <code>foo.*</code> + にあてはまる全てのファイルを探し、 + 事実上それらのファイルをマップするタイプマップを作ります。 + そのとき、メディアタイプとコンテントエンコーディングは、そのファイル名を + 直接指定したときと同じものが割り当てられます。 + それからクライアントの要求に一番合うものを選びます。</p> + + <p>サーバがディレクトリの索引を作ろうとしている場合、 + <code>MultiViews</code> + は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + ディレクティブで指定されたファイルを探す過程にも + 適用されます。設定ファイルに</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div> + <p>が書かれていて、<code>index.html</code> と + <code>index.html3</code> が + 両方存在していると、サーバはその中からどちらかを適当に選びます。 + もしその両方が存在せずに <code>index.cgi</code> + が存在していると、 サーバはそれを実行します。</p> + + <p>もしディレクトリを読んでいる際に、 + 文字セット、コンテントタイプ、言語、エンコーディングを + 指定するための <code>mod_mime</code> + で認識できる拡張子を持たないファイルが見つかると、結果は + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブの設定に依存します。このディレクティブは + ハンドラ、フィルタ、他のファイル拡張子タイプのどれが + MultiViews ネゴシエーションで使用できるかを決定します。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="methods" id="methods">ネゴシエーション方法</a></h2> + + <p>Apache はリソースの variant の一覧を、タイプマップファイルか + ディレクトリ内のファイル名からかで取得した後、 + 「最適な」 variant を決定するために二つの方法の + どちらかを起動します。 + Apache のコンテントネゴシエーションの機能を使うために、 + どのようにしてこの調停が行われるか詳細を知る必要はありません。 + しかしながら、この文書の残りでは関心のある人のために、 + 使用されている方法について説明しています。</p> + + <p>ネゴシエーション方法は二つあります。</p> + + <ol> + <li>通常は <strong>Apache のアルゴリズムを用いた Server + driven negotiation</strong> が使用されます。Apache + のアルゴリズムは後に詳細に説明されています。 + このアルゴリズムが使用された場合、Apache + はより良い結果になるように、特定の次元において品質の値を + 「変える」ことができます。Apache + が品質の値を変える方法は後で詳細に説明されています。</li> + + <li>RFC 2295 + で定義されている機構を用いてブラウザが特に指定した場合、 + <strong>transparent content negotiation</strong> + が使用されます。このネゴシエーション方法では、「最適な」 + variant の決定をブラウザが完全に制御することができます。 + ですから、結果はブラウザが使用しているアルゴリズムに依存します。 + Transparent negotiation の処理の過程で、ブラウザは RFC 2296 + で 定義されている 'remote variant selection algorithm' + を実行するように頼むことができます。</li> + </ol> + +<h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">ネゴシエーションの次元</a></h3> + + <table> + + <tr valign="top"> + <th>次元</th> + + <th>説明</th> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>メディアタイプ</td> + + <td>ブラウザは <code>Accept</code> + ヘッダフィールドで優先傾向を指定します。 + アイテムそれぞれは、関連した品質数値を持つことができます。 + variant の説明も品質数値を持つことができます + ("qs" パラメータをご覧下さい)。</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>言語</td> + + <td>ブラウザは <code>Accept-Language</code> + ヘッダフィールドで優先傾向を指定します。 + 要素それぞれに品質数値を持たせることができます。 + variants は 0 か 1 つかそれ以上の言語と + 関連づけることができます。</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>エンコーディング</td> + + <td>ブラウザは <code>Accept-Encoding</code> + ヘッダフィールドで優先傾向を指定します。 + 要素それぞれに品質数値を持たせることができます。</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>文字セット</td> + + <td>ブラウザは <code>Accept-Charset</code> + ヘッダフィールドで優先傾向を指定します。 + 要素それぞれに品質数値を持たせることができます。 + variant はメディアタイプのパラメータとして文字セットを + 指定することもできます。</td> + </tr> + </table> + + +<h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Apache ネゴシエーションアルゴリズム</a></h3> + + <p>ブラウザに返す「最適な」variant を (もしあれば) 選択するように + Apache は次のアルゴリズムを使うことができます。 + このアルゴリズムを設定により変更することはできません。 + 次のように動作します:</p> + + <ol> + <li>まずはじめに、ネゴシエーションの次元それぞれについて適切な + <em>Accept*</em> ヘッダフィールドを調べ、 + variant それぞれに品質を割り当てます。 + もしある次元の <em>Accept*</em> ヘッダでその variant + が許容できないことが示されていれば、それを削除します。 + variant が一つも残っていなければ、ステップ 4 に行きます。</li> + + <li> + 消去法で「最適な」 variant を選びます。 + 次のテストが順番に適用されます。 + テストで選択されなかった variant は削除されていきます。 + テスト後 variant が一つだけ残っていれば、それを最適なものとして + ステップ 3 に進みます。 + 複数 variant が残っていれば、次のテストに進みます。 + + <ol> + <li>variant のメディアタイプの品質数値と <code>Accept</code> + ヘッダの品質数値との積を計算して、最高値の variant + を選びます。</li> + + <li>言語品質数値が最高の variant を選びます。</li> + + <li>(もしあれば) <code>Accept-Language</code> ヘッダの言語順か、 + (もしあれば) + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + ディレクティブの言語順で最適な言語の variant を選びます。</li> + + <li>最高「レベル」のメディアパラメータ + (text/html メディアタイプのバージョンを与えるために使われます) + を持つ variant を選びます。</li> + + <li><code>Accept-Charset</code> ヘッダ行で与えられている最高の文字セット + メディアパラメータを持つ variant を選びます。 + 明示的に除外されていない限り、ISO-8859-1 + が許容されるようになっています。 + <code>text/*</code> メディアタイプであるけれども + 特定の文字セットに明示的に関連づけられているわけではない + variant は ISO-8859-1 であると仮定されます。</li> + + <li>ISO-8859-1 <em>ではない</em>文字セットメディアパラメータと + 関連づけられている variant を選びます。 + そのような variant がない場合は、代わりに全ての + variant を選びます。</li> + + <li>最適なエンコーディングの variant を選びます。 + もし user-agent が許容するエンコーディングがあれば、 + その variant のみを選びます。 + そうではなく、もしエンコードされたものとそうでない + variant が混ざって存在していたらエンコードされていない + variant のみを選びます。 + variant が全部エンコードされているか + variant が全部エンコードされていないという場合は、 + 全ての variant を選びます。</li> + + <li>内容の最も短い variant を選びます。</li> + + <li>残っている variant の最初のものを選びます。 + タイプマップファイルの最初にリストされているか、 + variant がディレクトリから最初に読み込まれる時に + ASCII順でソートしてファイル名が先頭になったか、のどちらかです。</li> + </ol> + </li> + + <li>アルゴリズムを使って一つの「最適な」variant を選びましたので、 + それを応答として返します。ネゴシエーションの次元を指定するために + HTTP レスポンスヘッダ <code>Vary</code> が設定されます + (リソースのキャッシュをする時に、 + ブラウザやキャッシュはこの情報を使うことができます)。 + 以上で終わり。</li> + + <li>ここに来たということは、variant が一つも選択されなかった + (ブラウザが許容するものがなかったため) ということです。 + 406 ステータス ("No Acceptable representation" を意味する) + が、利用可能な variant のリストのついた HTML + ドキュメントとともに返されます。 + 相違の次元を示す HTTP <code>Vary</code> ヘッダも設定されます。</li> + </ol> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="better" id="better">品質の値を変える</a></h2> + + <p>上記の Apache ネゴシエーションアルゴリズムの厳格な解釈で + 得られるであろう値から、Apache は品質数値を時々変えます。 + これは、このアルゴリズムで完全ではない、あるいは正確でない情報を送る + ブラウザ向けによりよい結果を得るために行われます。 + かなりポピュラーなブラウザで、もしないと間違った variant + を選択する結果になってしまうような <code>Accept</code> + ヘッダ情報を送るものもあります。 + ブラウザが完全で正しい情報を送っていれば、 + この数値変化は適用されません。</p> + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">メディアタイプとワイルドカード</a></h3> + + <p><code>Accept:</code> リクエストヘッダはメディアタイプの優先傾向を指定します。 + これはまた、"image/*" や "*/*" + といった「ワイルドカード」メディアタイプを含むことができます。 + ここで * は任意の文字列にマッチします。 + ですから、次の:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div> + + <p>を含むリクエストは、"image/" ではじまるタイプ全てが許容できる、 + そして他のどんなタイプも許容できる + (この場合はじめの "image/*" は冗長になります) + ことを示します。 + 扱うことのできる明示的なタイプに加えて、機械的に + ワイルドカードを送るブラウザもあります。例えば:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */* +</code></p></div> + <p>こうすることの狙いは、明示的にリストしているタイプが優先されるけれども、 + 異なる表現が利用可能であればそれでも良い、ということです。 + しかしながら、上の基本的なアルゴリズムでは、 + */* ワイルドカードは他の全てのタイプと全く同等なので優先されません。 + ブラウザは */* にもっと低い品質 (優先) + 値を付けてリクエストを送るべきなのです。例えば:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01 +</code></p></div> + <p>明示的なタイプには品質数値が付けられていませんので、 + デフォルトの 1.0 (最高値) の優先になります。 + ワイルドカード */* は低い優先度 0.01 を与えられているので、 + 明示的にリストされているタイプに合致する variant がない場合にのみ、 + 他のタイプが返されます。</p> + + <p>もし <code>Accept:</code> ヘッダが q 値を全く含んで<em>いなければ</em>、 + 望みの挙動をするために、 + Apache は "*/*" があれば 0.01 の q 値を設定します。 + また、"type/*" の形のワイルドカードには 0.02 の q 値を設定します + (ですからこれらは "*/*" のマッチよりも優先されます)。 + もし <code>Accept:</code> ヘッダ中のメディアタイプのどれかが q + 値を含んでいれば、これらの特殊な値は適応<em>されず</em>、 + 正しい情報を送るブラウザからのリクエストは期待通りに + 動作するようになります。</p> + + +<h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">言語ネゴシエーションの例外処理</a></h3> + + <p>Apache 2.0 では新たに、言語ネゴシエーションが適合するものを + 見つけるのに失敗した時に、優雅にフォールバックできるような + ネゴシエーションアルゴリズムが幾つか追加されました。</p> + + <p>サーバのページをクライアントがリクエストしたけれども、 + ブラウザの送ってきた <code>Accept-Language</code> に合致するページが一つも + 見つからなかった場合に、サーバは "No Acceptable Variant" + か "Multiple Choices" レスポンスをクライアントに返します。 + これらのエラーメッセージを返さないように、 + このような場合には Apache が <code>Accept-Language</code> を無視して、 + クライアントのリクエストに明示的には合致しないドキュメントを + 提供するように設定できます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + ディレクティブは、これらのエラーの一つか両方をオーバーライドするために + 使用できて、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + ディレクティブの内容を使ってサーバの判断を代行するようにできます。</p> + + <p>サーバは他に適合するものが見つからなければ、 + 言語サブセットで適合するものを試そうともします。 + 例えばクライアントが英国英語である <code>en-GB</code> 言語で + ドキュメントをリクエストした場合、サーバは HTTP/1.1 + 規格では、単に <code>en</code> とマークされているドキュメントを + マッチするものとすることは通常は許されていません。 + (英国英語は理解できるけど一般的な英語は理解できないという読み手は + 考えられないので、Accept-Language ヘッダで <code>en-GB</code> + を含んで <code>en</code> を含まないのはほぼ確実に設定の間違いである、 + ということに注意してください。 + ですが不幸なことに、多くのクライアントではデフォルトで + このような設定になっています。) + しかしながら、他の言語にはマッチせず、"No Acceptable Variants" + エラーを返したり、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + にフォールバックしようとしているときは、 + サブセット指定を無視して、<code>en-GB</code> を <code>en</code> + にマッチします。 + Apache はクライアントの許容言語リストに暗黙に + 非常に低い品質値の親言語を加えることになります。 + しかし、クライアントが "en-GB; q=0.9, fr; q=0.8" とリクエストして、 + サーバが "en" と "fr" と設計されたドキュメントを持っている場合は、 + "fr" ドキュメントが返されることに注意してください。 + このような処理は、HTTP 1.1 規格との整合性を維持して、 + 適切に設定されたクライアントともきちんと動作するために + 必要です。</p> + + <p>より高度なテクニック (Cookie や特殊な URL パス等) + においてもユーザの言語選択をサポートするため、 + Apache 2.0.47 からは、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + が<a href="env.html">環境変数</a> <code>prefer-language</code> + を認識するようになりました。 + この変数が存在して、適切な言語タグが代入されているのであれば、 + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> は合致する variant + を選択しようとします。合致するものが無ければ、 + 通常のネゴシエーション手順が適用されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=en" prefer-language=en<br /> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=fr" prefer-language=fr + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">Transparent Content Negotiation +の拡張</a></h2> + +<p>Apache は transparent content negotiation プロトコル +(RFC 2295) を次のように拡張しています。 +特定のコンテントエンコーディングのみが利用可能である variant +に印を付けるために、新たに <code>{encoding ..}</code> +要素を variant リスト中に使っています。 +リスト中のエンコードされた variant を認識し、 +<code>Accept-Encoding</code> リクエストヘッダに従って許容される +エンコードをもった variant は、どれでも候補 variant +として使用するように、 +RVSA/1.0 アルゴリズム (RFC 2296) の実装が拡張されました。 +RVSA/1.0 の実装では、最適な variant が見つかるまで、 +計算した品質数値は小数点以下 5 桁まで丸めません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="naming" id="naming">リンクと名前の変換に関する注意点</a></h2> + + <p>言語ネゴシエーションを使っている場合は、 + ファイルが一つ以上の拡張子を持てて、 + 拡張子の順番は通常は考慮されない + (詳細は <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> + を参照) ので、 + 幾つかの異なる名前の変換を選べることになります。</p> + + <p>典型的なファイルでは、MIME タイプ拡張子 (<em>例えば</em> + <code>html</code>) を持っていて、エンコーディング拡張子 + (<em>例えば</em> <code>gz</code>) を持っているかもしれなくて、 + このファイルに異なる言語 variant を用意していれば、 + もちろん言語拡張子 (<em>例えば</em> <code>en</code>) + を持っているでしょう。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <ul> + <li>foo.en.html</li> + + <li>foo.html.en</li> + + <li>foo.en.html.gz</li> + </ul> + + <p>ファイル名と、それに対して使えるリンクと使えないリンクの例です:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th>ファイル名</th> + + <th>使えるリンク</th> + + <th>使えないリンク</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>-</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>foo.gz<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz<br /> + foo.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.gz<br /> + foo.gz.html</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + + <td>foo.gz</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>上の表を見て、拡張子なしのリンク (<em>例えば</em> <code>foo</code>) + がいつでも使えることに気が付くでしょう。 + この利点は、ドキュメントとして応答するファイルの + 実際のファイルタイプを隠蔽して、リンクの参照を変更することなく + 後からファイルを変更できる、 + <em>例えば</em> <code>html</code> から <code>shtml</code> + に、あるいは <code>cgi</code> に変更できる点です。</p> + + <p>リンクに MIME タイプを使い続けたい (<em>例えば</em> + <code>foo.html</code>)時は、言語拡張子は + (エンコーディング拡張子もあればそれも含めて) + MIME タイプ拡張子の右側になければなりません + (<em>例えば</em> <code>foo.html.en</code>)。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="caching" id="caching">キャッシュに関する注意事項</a></h2> + + <p>キャッシュが一つの表現を保存しているときは、 + リクエスト URL と関連づけられています。 + 次にその URL がリクエストされた時に、キャッシュは + 保存されている表現を使用できます。しかし、 + リソースがサーバでネゴシエーション可能であれば、 + 最初のリクエストでキャッシュされて続くキャッシュヒットでは + 間違った応答を返してしまうということになりかねません。 + これを防ぐために、Apache はコンテントネゴシエーションの + 後に返された応答全てに、HTTP/1.0 クライアントでは + キャッシュ不可能の印をつけます。 + また、ネゴシエーションされた応答のキャッシュを可能にする + HTTP/1.1 プロトコルの機能も Apache はサポートします。</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.0 準拠のクライアントからのリクエストに対しては、 + (ブラウザであろうとキャッシュであろうと) + ネゴシエーションを受けた応答のキャッシュを許すために、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用できます。 + このディレクティブは、サーバ設定ファイルやバーチャルホストに書くことができ、 + 引数をとりません。 + HTTP/1.1 クライアントからのリクエストには効力を持ちません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="more" id="more">追加情報</a></h2> + + <p>コンテントネゴシエーションに関する追加情報は、 + Alan J. Flavell さんの<a href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language + Negotiation Notes</a> をご覧下さい。ですが、 + Apache 2.0 での変更点を含むためには更新されていないかもしれない + ということに注意してください。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bfbb216c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,608 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> (Content Negotiation) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> (Content Negotiation)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p>ġ HTTP/1.1 Ծ (content + negotiation) Ѵ. media type, , , + ڵ ȣ ڿ + ǥ Ѵ. ҿ + û óϴ ɵ ִ.</p> + + <p>⺻ ϵǴ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">ǰ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">ڿ(transparent) Ȯ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">۸ũ ̸Ģ Ͽ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">ij Ͽ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#more">ٸ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about"> </a></h2> + + <p>ڿ ٸ ǥ ִ. , ٸ + ٸ media type Ȥ ΰ ٸ ǥ + ִ. ǥ ϴ Ѱ ڿ + ְ ϰ ϴ ̴. + ڵ ϴ ͵ ϴ. ̴ û + Ϻη ȣϴ ǥ + ϴ. , Ҿ, + ٸ ʹٰ ˷ ִ. + û ȣ Ÿ. Ҿε ǥ + ûѴٸ .</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: fr</code></p></div> + + <p>̷ ȣ ǥ ٸ 쿡 ȴ.</p> + + <p> û Ҿ + , Ҿ ȣϰ, media type + , Ϲ ؽƮ ٴ HTML, ٸ media type ٴ + GIF JPEG ȣѴٰ ˷ش.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br /> + Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1 +</code></p></div> + + <p>ġ HTTP/1.1 Ծ ǵ ' ֵ(server driven)' + Ѵ. ġ <code>Accept</code>, + <code>Accept-Language</code>, <code>Accept-Charset</code>, + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> û Ѵ. + , ġ RFC 2295 RFC 2296 ǵ + 'ڿ(transparent)' û Ѵ. + RFC ǵ ' (feature negotiation)' + ʴ´.</p> + + <p><strong>ڿ(resource)</strong> (RFC 2396) URI ϴ + . ġ ڿ + <strong>ǥ(representations)</strong> Ѵ. ǥ + media type, , ڵ Ʈ + ִ. ڿ ǥ (δ ִ) ȴ. + ڿ ǥ ִٸ ڿ + <strong>ϴٰ(negotiable)</strong> θ, ̶ + ǥ <strong>(variant)</strong>̶ Ѵ. + ڿ + <strong>(dimension)</strong> Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">ġ </a></h2> + + <p>ڿ ϱ ʿϴ. + ΰ ϳ ´:</p> + + <ul> + <li> ϵ type map (<em> + </em>, <code>*.var</code> ) ϰų,</li> + + <li> ʾƵ ϸ Ģ ãƼ + ϴ 'MultiViews' Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">type-map ϱ</a></h3> + + <p>type map <code>type-map</code>̶ ڵ鷯 + (Ȥ ġ ȣȯ MIME type + <code>application/x-type-map</code>) . + Ϸ <code>type-map</code> ڵ鷯 + Ȯڸ ؾ Ѵ. Ͽ + ϴ .</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div> + + <p>Type map شϴ ڿ ̸ ƾ ϰ, + ־ Ѵ. HTTP + ٷ ȴ. ٷ + Ѵ. ȿ . (̷ + ʿ䰡 , ־ ) + ִ map ϴ ̴. + map . ̸ <code>foo.var</code>, + <code>foo</code> ڿ Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.en.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + Content-language: en<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.fr.de.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br /> + Content-language: fr, de<br /> +</code></p></div> + <p>typemap ϸ Ȯ , Multiviews + Ͽ, 켱 ϶. ٸ ǰ + ٸ, (JPEG, GIF, ASCII-art شϴ) + media type "qs" Ķͷ ǰ(source quality) ǥ + ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + URI: foo<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.jpeg<br /> + Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.gif<br /> + Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br /> +<br /> + URI: foo.txt<br /> + Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>qs 0.000 1.000 ̴. qs 0.000 + õ ϶. 'qs' 1.0 + ȴ. qs Ŭ̾Ʈ ɷ° ٸ + Ͽ 'ǰ' Ÿ. , + Ÿ JPEG ASCII Ϻٴ + ǰ . ڿ ASCII artٸ + ASCII ǥ JPEG ǥ ǰ ִ. + Ƿ qs ǥϷ ڿ + ٸ.</p> + + <p>ϴ <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotation + typemap</a> ϶.</p> + + +<h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Multiviews</a></h3> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> 丮 ɼ̹Ƿ, + <code>httpd.conf</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + Ȥ (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + Ǿٸ) <code>.htaccess</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ + ִ. <code>Options All</code> <code>MultiViews</code> + ϶. Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> ϸ Ͼ: + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> û ް + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> <code>MultiViews</code> ϸ + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> <em></em> , + 丮 ̸ foo.* ϵ ϴ + type map . Ŭ̾Ʈ û media type + content-encoding ߿ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> 丮 Ҷ + ã <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> þ + ȴ. ٸ,</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div> + <p><code>index.html</code> <code>index.html3</code> + ִٸ ̵ ߿ ϳ Ѵ. + <code>index.cgi</code> ִٸ, װ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>丮 ϳ Charset, Content-Type, + Language, Encoding Ǵϴ <code>mod_mime</code> + Ȯڸ ٸ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> þ + Ǵ. þ ڵ鷯, , ٸ Ȯ MultiViews + θ Ѵ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="methods" id="methods"></a></h2> + + <p>ġ type-map ̳ 丮 ִ ϸ + ־ ڿ ԵǸ '' + ϱ ϳ Ѵ. ġ + ϱ Ȯ Ͼ ڼ + ʿ . ñ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ΰ ִ:</p> + + <ol> + <li><strong>ġ ˰ Ͽ ֵϴ + </strong> Ϲ 쿡 Ѵ. ġ ˰ + Ʒ ڼ Ѵ. ˰ ϸ ġ + Ư + ǰ(quality factor) 'Ѵ'. ġ ǰ + ϴ Ʒ ڼ Ѵ.</li> + + <li><strong>ڿ(Transparent) </strong> + RFC 2295 ǵ û 쿡 + Ѵ. '' + οѴ. ˰ + ȴ. ڿ ߿ ġ + RFC 2296 ǵ ' ˰(remote variant + selection algorithm)' û ִ.</li> + </ol> + +<h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions"> </a></h3> + + <table> + + <tr valign="top"> + <th></th> + + <th></th> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Media Type</td> + + <td> <code>Accept</code> ȣ Ÿ. + ǰ ִ. ǰ + ("qs" Ķ) ִ.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Language</td> + + <td> <code>Accept-Language</code> ȣ + Ÿ. ǰ ִ. + (Ȥ ƹ ) ִ.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Encoding</td> + + <td> <code>Accept-Encoding</code> ȣ + Ÿ. ǰ ִ.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Charset</td> + + <td> <code>Accept-Charset</code> ȣ + Ÿ. ǰ ִ. + media type Ķͷ Ÿ ִ.</td> + </tr> + </table> + + +<h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">ġ ˰</a></h3> + + <p>ġ '' (ִٸ) + ϱ Ʒ ˰ Ѵ. ˰ + . Ѵ:</p> + + <ol> + <li>, شϴ <em>Accept*</em> + ˻ϰ, ǰ ű. + <em>Accept*</em> Ƶ ʴ ĺ + Ѵ. 4 ܰ .</li> + + <li> + ĺ ϳ Ͽ '' ã´. + ˻ Ͼ. ˻翡 õ + ܵȴ. ˻ ̸ + ϰ 3 ܰ . + ˻縦 Ѵ. + + <ol> + <li><code>Accept</code> ǰ + media type ǰ Ͽ + Ѵ.</li> + + <li> (language) ǰ + Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>Accept-Language</code> (ִٸ) + Ȥ <code>LanguagePriority</code> + þ (ִٸ) + Ѵ.</li> + + <li> (text/html media type Ÿ) + 'level' media Ķ Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>Accept-Charset</code> + charset media Ķ ã´. + ٸ ISO-8859-1 ȣѴ. + <code>text/*</code> media type + Ư հ ISO-8859-1 + Ѵ.</li> + + <li>ISO-8859-1 <em>ƴ</em> charset media Ķ + Ѵ. ٸ, + Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ڵ Ѵ. + user-agent ڵ ִٸ + Ѵ. ʰ ڵ ڵȵ + ִٸ ڵȵ Ѵ. + ڵǾų ڵȵ + Ѵ.</li> + + <li>content length Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ù Ѵ. ̴ type-map + տ ų, 丮 + ϸ ASCII ڵ Ͽ տ ̴.</li> + </ol> + </li> + + <li> ˰ '' ߴ. ̰ + . HTTP <code>Vary</code> + Ÿ ȴ. ( ij ڿ ijҶ + ִ.) .</li> + + <li> ܰ迡 ߴٸ ( ϱ ) + ȵ . ("No acceptable + representation" ϴ) 406 밡 + HTML . , HTML + <code>Vary</code> Ÿ.</li> + </ol> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="better" id="better">ǰ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>ġ ġ ˰ Űʰ + ǰ Ѵ. ϰ Ȯ ʴ + (˰) ؼ. + θ ̴ Ϻδ ߸ ϵ + <code>Accept</code> . ϰ ùٸ + ٸ, ʴ´.</p> + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Media Type ϵī</a></h3> + + <p><code>Accept:</code> û media type ȣ + Ÿ. , * ڿ̶ ϱ "image/*" + "*/*" 'ϵī' media type ִ. + û:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div> + + <p>"image/" ϴ type ٸ type + ǹѴ. + ڽ ٷ ִ type ߰ ϵī带 . + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */* +</code></p></div> + <p> type ȣ ٸ ǥ ִٸ + װ͵ Ÿ ؼ. + ǰ ̴.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01 +</code></p></div> + <p> type ǰ ⺻ ( ) + 1.0 . ϵī */* ȣ 0.01 Ƿ + type ´ 쿡 ٸ type + ȴ.</p> + + <p><code>Accept:</code> q <em></em> + "*/*" ִٸ, ġ ٶ ൿ q 0.01 + Ѵ. , "type/*" ϵī忡 ("*/*"ٴ + ȣϵ) 0.02 Ѵ. <code>Accept:</code> + q media type ִٸ ̷ Ư ߰ + <em>ʴ´</em>. + û ûѵ óѴ.</p> + + +<h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">(language) </a></h3> + + <p>ġ 2.0 ε巴 ϱ + ˰ ܸ ߰ߴ.</p> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ û + <code>Accept-language</code> ´ Ѱ + ã , Ŭ̾Ʈ + "No Acceptable Variant" "Multiple Choices" . + ̷ ϱ <code>Accept-language</code> + ϰ Ŭ̾Ʈ û Ȯ + ġ ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + þ ̷ ϳ Ȥ Ѵٸ ϰ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + þ Ǵϵ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>, ´ ã θ ã + ִ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ϴ + <code>en-GB</code> û , HTTP/1.1 ǥؿ + <code>en</code>θ ǥõ Ϲ + Ѵ. ( ϴ ڰ Ϲ + Ƿ <code>Accept-Language</code> + <code>en-GB</code> ϰ <code>en</code> + Ȯ ߸ ϶. + Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ ⺻ִ.) ٸ + ã Ͽ "No Acceptable Variants" ų + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + ư Ѵٸ, Ծ ϰ + <code>en-GB</code> <code>en</code> Ѵ. + Ϲ ġ θ ſ ǰ + Ŭ̾Ʈ Ͽ ߰Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + "en-GB; q=0.9, fr; q=0.8" ûϰ "en" "fr" + ִٸ, "fr" õ ϶. ̴ HTTP/1.1 + ǥ Ű, ùٷ Ŭ̾Ʈ ȿ + ϱ̴.</p> + + <p>ڰ ȣϴ ˾Ƴ (Ű Ư + URL- ) ϱ ġ 2.0.47 + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> <code>prefer-language</code> + <a href="env.html">ȯ溯</a> νѴ. ȯ溯 + ϰ ± Ѵٸ, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> شϴ Ϸ + õѴ. ٸ Ϲ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=en" prefer-language=en<br /> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=fr" prefer-language=fr + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">ڿ(transparent) Ȯ</a></h2> + +<p>ġ ڿ Ȯ (RFC 2295) +ȮѴ. ο <code>{encoding ..}</code> Ư +content-encoding ĪѴ. RVSA/1.0 ˰ +(RFC 2296) Ͽ ڵ ν ְ, ڵ +<code>Accept-Encoding</code> û ´ ڵ +鵵 ĺ ϵ ȮǾ. RVSA/1.0 + ã ǰ Ҽ 5ڸ ݿø +ʴ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="naming" id="naming">۸ũ ̸Ģ Ͽ</a></h2> + + <p>(language) Ѵٸ Ȯڸ + Ȯ Ƿ ϸ ٸ + ̸Ģ ִ. (ڼ <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> + ϶.)</p> + + <p> MIME-type Ȯ (<em> </em>, + <code>html</code>), 쿡 encoding Ȯ (<em> + </em>, <code>gz</code>), Ͽ ִ + Ȯڸ (<em> </em>, <code>en</code>) + .</p> + + <p>:</p> + + <ul> + <li>foo.en.html</li> + + <li>foo.html.en</li> + + <li>foo.en.html.gz</li> + </ul> + + <p> ϸ Ͽ ȿϰ ȿ + ۸ũ δ:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th>ϸ</th> + + <th>ȿ ۸ũ</th> + + <th>ȿ ۸ũ</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>-</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html</td> + + <td>foo.gz<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td> + + <td>foo</td> + + <td>foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz<br /> + foo.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.gz<br /> + foo.gz.html</td> + + <td>foo.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td> + + <td>foo<br /> + foo.html<br /> + foo.html.gz</td> + + <td>foo.gz</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p> ǥ ۸ũ Ȯڵ ̸ + (<em> </em>, <code>foo</code>) + ִ. ־, + <em> </em> ̷ũ Ͼʰ + <code>html</code> <code>shtml</code>̳ + <code>cgi</code> ִٴ ̴.</p> + + <p> ۸ũ MIME-type (<em> </em>, + <code>foo.html</code>) ϰ ʹٸ (encoding Ȯڰ + ִٸ ̰͵ Ͽ) Ȯڸ MIME-type Ȯں + ʿ (<em> </em>, <code>foo.html.en</code>) + ξѴ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="caching" id="caching">ij Ͽ</a></h2> + + <p>ij ǥ ϸ ǥ û URL Ų. + URL ûϸ ij ǥ Ѵ. + ڿ ù° û + ijǾ û ij ߸ ִ. + ̸ ġ ȯǴ û + HTTP/1.0 Ŭ̾Ʈ ij ϵ ǥø Ѵ. , ġ + ij ϴ HTTP/1.1 + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + þ HTTP/1.0 ȣȯ Ŭ̾Ʈ( Ȥ ij) + û ij ְ Ѵ. þ + ȣƮ ϸ, ƱԸƮ ʴ´. + þ HTTP/1.1 Ŭ̾Ʈ û 谡 .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="more" id="more">ٸ </a></h2> + + <p> ٸ Alan J. Flavell <a href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language + Negotiation Notes</a> ϶. + ġ 2.0 ȭ ݿ ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..424b4f5b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/content-negotiation.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,640 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>İçerik Uzlaşımı - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>İçerik Uzlaşımı</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Apache, içerik uzlaşımını HTTP/1.1 belirtiminde bahsedildiği şekliyle + destekler. Bir özkaynağın en iyi gösterimini, tarayıcının sağladığı + karakter kodlaması, karakter kümesi, dil, ortam türü gibi kullanıcı + tercihlerine bağlı olarak seçebilir. Ayrıca, tarayıcının kullanıcı + tercihlerini tam yansıtamadığı durumlarda istekleri daha akıllıca ele + alabilmeyi sağlayacak bir takım özelliklere de sahiptir.</p> + + <p>İçerik uzlaşımı öntanımlı olarak derlenen + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">İçerik Uzlaşımı Hakkında</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#negotiation">Apache’de İçerik Uzlaşımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#methods">Uzlaşım Yöntemleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#better">Üstünlük Değerleriyle Oynamak</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extensions">Şeffaf İçerik Uzlaşımının Genişletilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#naming">Hiperbağlar ve İsimlendirme Uzlaşımları</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#caching">Arabellekler Hakkında</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about">İçerik Uzlaşımı Hakkında</a></h2> + + <p>Bir özkaynağın bir çok farklı gösterimi olabilir. Örneğin, bir belgenin + farklı ortam türleri ve/veya farklı diller için gösterimleri olabilir. + En uygun seçimi yapmanın tek yolu kullanıcıya bir liste verip seçmesini + istemektir. Bununla birlikte sunucunun bu seçimi kendiliğinden yapması + da mümkündür. Tarayıcılar isteğin bir parçası olarak kullanıcı + tercihlerini de gönderdiğinden bu istendiği gibi çalışır. Örneğin bir + tarayıcı, kullanıcısınının mümkünse Fransızca içerik tercih ettiğini + yoksa İngilizce içeriğe de razı olabileceğini belirtebilirdi. + Tarayıcılar bu tercihleri başlıkta belirtirler. Tarayıcı sadece Türkçe + içerik istendiğini şöyle belirtebilirdi:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Accept-Language: tr</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu tercihin yerine getirilebilmesininin sadece, desteklenen diller + arasında bu dilin varlığına ve istenen belgenin bu dilde bir + gösteriminin bulunmasına bağlı oluşuna dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <p>Daha karmaşık bir istek örneği olarak, tarayıcının Fransızca ve + İngilizce içerik kabul etmeye ayarlandığını fakat Fransızcayı tercih + ettiğini ve çeşitli ortam türlerini kabul etmekle birlikte salt metin ve + diğer metin türlerinden ziyade HTML tercih ettiğini, ayrıca, diğer ortam + türleri üzerinde GIF veya JPEG tercih ettiğini fakat başka çare yoksa + her ortam türüne de izin verdiğini belirtiyor olsun:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br /> + Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; + q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache, HTTP/1.1 belirtiminde tanımlanan şekliyle ‘sunucu yönetiminde’ + içerik uzlaşımını destekler. <code>Accept</code>, + <code>Accept-Language</code>, <code>Accept-Charset</code> ve + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> istek başlıklarını tamamen destekler. + Apache ayrıca, RFC 2295 ve RFC 2296’da tanımlanan bir deneysel uzlaşım + olarak ‘şeffaf’ içerik uzlaşımını da destekler. Fakat ‘özellik + uzlaşımını’ bu RFC’lerde tanımlandığı gibi desteklemez.</p> + + <p>Bir <strong>özkaynak</strong> bir URI (RFC 2396) tarafından betimlenen + kavramsal bir öğedir. Apache gibi bir HTTP sunucusu, ortam türü, + karakter kümesi, kodlama ve saire ile tanımlanmış bir bayt dizisi + şeklindeki her gösterimiyle, özkaynaklara kendi isim alanları dahilinde + erişim sağlar. Her özkaynağın aynı anda bir veya daha fazla gösterimi + mevcut olabileceği gibi hiç mevcut olmayabilir de. Eğer çok sayıda + gösterim mevcutsa, bu özkaynağın <strong>uzlaşılabilir</strong> + olduğundan ve her gösteriminin bir <strong>çeşitlilik</strong> + oluşturduğundan bunun da uzlaşımın <strong>boyutlar</strong>ından + kaynaklandığından bahsedilebilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Apache’de İçerik Uzlaşımı</a></h2> + + <p>Bir özkaynak üzerinde uzlaşılırken gösterim çeşitlerinin her biri + hakkında sunucuya bilgi verilmesi gerekir. Bu iki yolla yapılabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Ya gösterim çeşitlerini içeren dosyaların isimleriyle eşleşmeyi + sağlayan bir tür eşlemi kullanılır (bir <code>*.var</code> dosyası + gibi).</li> + + <li>Ya da sunucu örtük bir dosya ismi kalıbı eşleşmesinin ardından + sonuçlar arasından seçim yapar; buna ‘Çoklu Görünüm’ araması adı + verilir.</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="type-map" id="type-map">Bir türeşlem dosyası kullanmak</a></h3> + + <p>Bir türeşlem, <code>type-map</code> eylemcisi ile ilişkili bir belgedir + (ya da eski Apache yapılandırmaları ile geriye uyumluluk için, + <code>application/x-type-map</code> <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#">MIME türü</a>nde + bir belgedir). Bu özelliği kullanmak için, yapılandırmada bir tür + eşleyici olarak bir dosya ismi uzantısı için bir <code>type-map</code> + eylemcisi tanımlamalısınız. Bu, sunucu yapılandırma dosyasında en iyi + şöyle yapılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler type-map .var</code></p></div> + + <p>Türeşlem dosyaları kendilerini tanımlayan özkaynak ile aynı isimde + olmalı ve her gösterim çeşidi için bir girdi içermelidir; bu girdiler + ardarda belirtilen HTTP biçem başlık satırlarından oluşur. Farklı + gösterimlerin girdileri bir boş satırla diğerlerinden ayrılır. Aynı + girdi içinde boş satır kullanılamaz. Bir eşlem dosyasını bir birleşik + öğenin tamamı için bir girdi ile başlatmak adet olmuştur (ise de, bu + gerekli değildir, hele yoksayılacaksa hiç gerekli değildir). Eşlem + dosyası için aşağıda bir örnek verilmiştir. Dosya <code>misal</code> + isimli bir özkaynak hakkında olduğundan dosyaya <code>misal.var</code> + ismi verilebilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + URI: misal<br /> + <br /> + URI: misal.en.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + Content-language: en<br /> + <br /> + URI: misal.fr.de.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br /> + Content-language: fr, de<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ayrıca, bir türeşlem dosyasının <code>MultiViews</code> etkin olsa bile + dosya ismi uzantısına göre öncelik alacağına dikkat ediniz. Eğer + gösterimler bu örnekteki resim dosyasında olduğu gibi farklı kaynak + üstünlüklerine sahipseler, ortam türünün <code>qs</code> parametresi + kullanılarak kaynak üstünlükleri belirtilebilir: </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + URI: misal<br /> + <br /> + URI: misal.jpeg<br /> + Content-type: image/jpeg; <strong>qs=0.8</strong><br /> + <br /> + URI: misal.gif<br /> + Content-type: image/gif; <strong>qs=0.5</strong><br /> + <br /> + URI: misal.txt<br /> + Content-type: text/plain; <strong>qs=0.01</strong><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>qs</code> değerleri 0.000-1.000 değer aralığı içinde + belirtilebilir. 0.000 <code>qs</code> değerine sahip gösterimin asla + seçilmeyeceğine dikkat ediniz. Bir <code>qs</code> değeri belirtilmeyen + gösterimlerin kaynak üstünlüğü 1.000 kabul edilir. <code>qs</code> + parametresinin belirttiği değer istemcinin yeteneklerinden bağımsız + olarak olası gösterimler arasında göreli bir üstünlük ifade eder. + Örneğin bir fotoğraf sözkonusu olduğunda bir JPEG dosyasının kaynak + üstünlüğü bir ASCII çiziminkinden yüksek olacaktır. Diğer taraftan özgün + resim bir ASCII çizim olduğu takdirde, ASCII çizim, bir JPEG gösterimine + göre öncelikli olacaktır. Bu nedenle <code>qs</code> değeri özkaynağın + doğasına bakarak belirlenir.</p> + + <p>Tanınan başlıkların tam listesini <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotation</a> modülünün + belgesinde bulabilirsiniz.</p> + + + <h3><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">Çoklu Görünümler</a></h3> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code>, <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasındaki veya + (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesinin + değerine bağlı olarak) <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarındaki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> bölümleri içinde + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergeleri ile + belirtilebilen, dizine özgü bir seçenektir. Yalnız, dikkatli olun, + <code>Options All</code> yaparak <code>MultiViews</code> seçeneğini + etkin kılamazsınız; seçeneği ismiyle açıkça belirtmelisiniz.</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> şöyle etki eder: Sunucudan, + <code>MultiViews</code> seçeneğinin etkin olduğu <code>/bir/dizin</code> + dizininden <code>filanca</code> dosyası için bir istekte bulunulmuşsa + fakat dizinde bu dosya yoksa, sunucu dizin içeriğini + <code>filanca.*</code> dosyaları için tarar ve bu dosyalar için + istemcinin ismiyle talep ettiği ortam türlerini ve kodlamaları + kullanarak bir türeşlem dosyası uydurup bu gösterimler arasından + istemcinin gereksinimlerine en uygun gösterimi seçer.</p> + + <p><code>MultiViews</code> ayrıca, sunucunun bir dizin içeriğini + listelemeye çalıştığı durumda <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> yönergesi ile belirtilen dosya için de bir + arama tertipleyebilir. Eğer yapılandırma dosyalarında</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>DirectoryIndex index</code></p></div> + + <p>şeklinde bir atama varsa ve dizinde <code>index.html</code> ve + <code>index.html3</code> dosyaları varsa sunucu bunlar arasından hakem + sıfatıyla bir seçim yapacaktır; ama bu ikisi yerine dizinde sadece + <code>index.cgi</code> mevcutsa sunucu sadece bu dosyayı + çalıştıracaktır.</p> + + <p>Okunan dizinde bulunan dosyalar arasında <code>mod_mime</code> + tarafından tanınan karakter kümesi, içerik türü, dil ve kodlama + başlıklarına uygun gösterim uzantılarından birine sahip bir dosya yoksa + sonuç <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> + yönergesiyle yapılan tanıma bağlı olur. Bu yönerge hangi diğer dosya + uzantılarının, eylemcilerin veya süzgeçlerin çok gösterimli uzlaşımla + ilintileneceğini belirler.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="methods" id="methods">Uzlaşım Yöntemleri</a></h2> + + <p>Apache’nin, bir türeşlem dosyası veya dizin içindeki bir dosya + sayesinde belli bir özkaynağın gösterim çeşitlerinin bir listesini elde + ettikten sonra ‘en uygun’ gösterime karar vermek için kullanabileceği + iki yöntem vardır. Apache’nin içerik uzlaşım özelliklerinin kullanımı + sırasında uzlaşımın nasıl yerine getirileceği ile ilgili ayrıntıları + bilmek aslında gerekli değildir. Bununla birlikte belgenin kalanında bu + konu açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.</p> + + <p>İki uzlaşım yöntemi vardır:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Normal durumda <strong>sunucu yönetiminde Apache uzlaşım + algoritması</strong> kullanılır. Bu algoritma aşağıda ayrıntılı olarak + açıklanmıştır. Bu algoritma kullanıldığı zaman, Apache, en iyi sonuca + ulaşmak için bazen belli boyutların üstünlük katsayılarıyla ‘oynar’. + Apache’nin bu katsayılarla oynama işini nasıl yaptığı aşağıda daha + ayrıntılı açıklanmıştır.</li> + + <li>İstemci bu işlem için özellikle RFC 2295’te tanımlanan mekanizmanın + kullanılmasını isterse <strong>şeffaf içerik uzlaşımı</strong> + kullanılır. Bu uzlaşım yöntemi, en uygun gösterimin seçilmesi + konusunda tarayıcıya tam denetim imkanı verir; dolayısıyla sonuç + tarayıcının bu işlem için kullandığı algoritmanın başarısına bağlıdır. + Şeffaf uzlaşım sürecinin bir parçası olarak, tarayıcı, RFC 2296’da + tanımlanan ‘gösterim çeşidini uzaktan seçme algoritması’nın + çalıştırılmasını Apache’den isteyebilir.</li> + </ol> + + <h3><a name="dimensions" id="dimensions">Uzlaşımın Boyutları</a></h3> + + <table> + + <tr valign="top"> + <th>Boyut</th> + + <th>Açıklama</th> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Ortam Türü</td> + + <td>Tarayıcı ortam türü tercihlerini <code>Accept</code> başlık alanı + ile belirtir. Her öğenin kendine özgü bir üstünlük katsayısı + olabilir. Gösterimin açıklaması da ayrıca bir kaynak üstünlüğüne + (<code>qs</code> parametresi) sahip olabilir.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Dil</td> + + <td>Tarayıcı dil tercihlerini <code>Accept-Language</code> başlık + alanı ile belirtir. Her öğenin kendine özgü bir üstünlük katsayısı + olabilir. Gösterimler bir kaç dilde olabileceği gibi hiç bir dille + ilişkilendirimemiş de olabilir.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Kodlama</td> + + <td>Tarayıcı kodlama tercihlerini <code>Accept-Encoding</code> başlık + alanı ile belirtir. Her öğenin kendine özgü bir üstünlük katsayısı + olabilir.</td> + </tr> + + <tr valign="top"> + <td>Karakter Kümesi</td> + + <td>Tarayıcı karakter kümesi tercihlerini <code>Accept-Charset</code> + başlık alanı ile belirtir. Her öğenin kendine özgü bir üstünlük + katsayısı olabilir. Gösterim çeşitleri karakter kümesini ortam + türünün bir parametresi olarak belirtebilirler.</td> + </tr> + </table> + + + <h3><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Apache Uzlaşım Algoritması</a></h3> + + <p>Apache, tarayıcıya döndürülecek en uygun gösterim çeşidini (varsa) + seçmek için aşağıdaki algoritmayı kullanabilir. Bu algoritma pek de + yapılandırılabilir değildir. Şöyle çalışır:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Önce her uzlaşım boyutu için ilgili <em>Accept*</em> başlık alanına + bakılıp her gösterim çeşidine bir üstünlük katsayısı atanır. Eğer + boyutlardan bazıları için ilgili <em>Accept*</em> başlığı + uygulanabilir değilse bu boyut elenir ve sonuçta hiçbir gösterim + çeşidi kalmasza 4. adıma atlanır.</li> + + <li>‘En uygun’ gösterim çeşidi bir eleme süreciyle seçilir. Bu süreç + sırasında aşağıdaki sınamalar sırayla uygulanır. Sınamalardan + geçemeyen bir gösterim çeşidi elenir. Sınamaların bir aşamasında tek + bir gösterim çeşidi kalırsa bu en uygun eşleşme olarak seçilmiş olur + ve 3. adıma atlanır. Eğer birden fazla gösterim çeşidi kalırsa sonraki + sınamaya geçilir. + + <ol> + <li><code>Accept</code> başlığındaki üstünlük katsayısı ile + gösterimin ortam türünde belirtilen kaynak üstünlüğünün çarpımı en + büyük olan gösterim çeşidi seçilir.</li> + + <li>En yüksek dil üstünlük katsayısına sahip gösterim çeşidi seçilir. + </li> + + <li>En uygun dil eşleşmesine sahip gösterim çeşidini seçmek için + önce varsa <code>Accept-Language</code> başlığındaki dil + sıralamasına bakılır, aksi takdirde <code>LanguagePriority</code> + yönergesi ile atanmışsa oradaki dil sıralamasına bakılır.</li> + + <li>En yüksek ‘seviyeden’ ortam parametresine (text/html ortam türü + sürümünü belirtmekte kullanılır) sahip gösterim çeşitleri + seçilir.</li> + + <li><code>Accept-Charset</code> başlık satırında belirtilene bakarak + en uygun karakter kümesine sahip gösterim çeşitleri seçilir. + Alenen dışlanmadıkça ISO-8859-1 kabul edilebilir karakter + kümesidir. <code>text/*</code> ortam türüne sahip gösterim + çeşitlerinden belli bir karakter kümesi ile ilişkilendirilmemiş + olanların karakter kümesinin ISO-8859-1 olduğu varsayılır.</li> + + <li>ISO-8859-1 karakter kümesi ile ilişkilendirilmemiş gösterim + çeşitleri seçilir. Böyle hiçbir gösterim yoksa bütün gösterimler + seçilir.</li> + + <li>En uygun kodlamaya sahip gösterim çeşitleri seçilir. Tarayıcı + tarafından kabul edilebilir kodlamaya sahip gösterim çeşitleri + varsa bunlar seçilir. Yoksa kodlanmış ve kodlanmamış gösterim + çeşitleri karışık olarak mevcutsa sadece kodlanmamış olanlar + seçilir. Eğer bütün gösterim çeşitlerinin sadece kodlanmış ya da + sadece kodlanmamış gösterimleri mevcutsa hepsi seçilir.</li> + + <li>En küçük içerik uzunluğuna sahip gösterim çeşitleri seçilir.</li> + + <li>Kalan gösterim çeşitlerinin ilki seçilir. Bu ilk, ya türeşlem + dosyasında listelenen ilk çeşittir ya da gösterimler bir dizinden + okunuyorsa ASCII kod sıralamasına göre ilk sıradaki dosya ismine + sahip gösterimdir.</li> + </ol> + </li> + + <li>Algoritma, artık seçilmiş en uygun gösterim çeşidine sahipse bu + artık yanıt olarak döndürülebilir. HTTP yanıt başlığı + <code>Vary</code>’ye uzlaşım boyutları atanır (tarayıcı ve + arabellekler özkaynağı kaydederken bu bilgiyi kullanırlar) + ve algoritma sonlandırılır.</li> + + <li>Buraya gelinmişse hiçbir gösterim seçilmemiş demektir (hiçbiri + tarayıcı tarafından kabul edilebilir bulunmadığından dolayı). + Gövdesinde mevcut gösterim çeşitlerini listeleyen bir HTML belgesi 406 + durum koduyla döndürülür (406: ‘kabul edilebilir bir gösterim yok’). + Ayrıca HTTP <code>Vary</code> başlığında gösterim çeşitliliğinin + boyutları belirtilir.</li> + </ol> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="better" id="better">Üstünlük Değerleriyle Oynamak</a></h2> + + <p>Apache bazen yukarıdaki Apache uzlaşım algoritmasının kesin sonucunun + beklenenden farklı olması için üstünlük değerleriyle oynar. Bunu tam ve + doğru bilgi göndermeyen tarayıcılar için algoritmadan en iyi sonucu elde + etmek amacıyla yapar. Bazen günümüzün en tanınmış tarayıcıları bile çoğu + durumda yanlış bir seçimle sonuçlanmayacaksa <code>Accept</code> başlık + bilgilerini göndermemektedir. Eğer tarayıcı eksiksiz ve doğru bilgi + gönderirse Apache bu değerlerle oynamayacaktır.</p> + + <h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Ortam Türleri ve Dosyaismi Kalıpları</a></h3> + + <p><code>Accept:</code> istek başlığı ortam türü tercihlerini yansıtır. + Ayrıca, * bir dizge ile eşleşmek üzere "image/*" veya "*/*" gibi ortam + türü kalıpları da içerebilir. Dolayısıyla şöyle bir istek,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Accept: image/*, */*</code></p></div> + + <p>diğer türler gibi "image/" ile başlayan ortam türlerini kabul + edilebilir kılacaktır. Bazı tarayıcılar ortam türlerini örtük olarak + elde etmek amacıyla hep bu tür kalıplar gönderirler. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */* + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bunun amacı, açıkça listelenmiş türlerin tercih edildiğini, fakat + farklı gösterimler varsa onların da kabul edilebileceğini belirtmektir. + Üstünlük değerlerini doğrudan kullanarak tarayıcılar gerçekte ne + istediklerini şuna benzer şekilde belirtebilirler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Açıkça belirtilen türler için üstünlük katsayısı belirtilmemiştir, + dolayısıyla üstünlük katsayılarının 1.0 (en yüksek) olduğu + varsayılmaktadır. */* kalıbı 0.01 gibi çok daha düşük bir öncelik + belirtmektedir. Bu bakımdan, ancak, açıkça belirtilen türlerden + hiçbirinin bulunmaması halinde diğer türler eşleşecektir.</p> + + <p>Eğer <code>Accept:</code> başlığı <em>hiçbir</em> <code>q</code> + katsayısı içermiyorsa ve başlıkta "*/*" belirtilmişse, Apache istenen + davranışı taklit etmek için bu kalıba 0.01 katsayısını atar. Keza + "type/*" kalıbına da 0.02 katsayısını atar (yani, */* kalıbına göre + tercihli olur). Eğer <code>Accept:</code> alanındaki her ortam türü bir + <code>q</code> katsayısı içeriyorsa bu özel değerler uygulanmaz. + Dolayısıyla gerekli bilgiyi açıkça bildiren tarayıcılardan gelen + istekler umulduğu gibi işlem görecektir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="exceptions" id="exceptions">Dil Uzlaşımında İstisnalar</a></h3> + + <p>Apache 2.0’dan itibaren, uzlaşım algoritmasına, bir eşleşme bulmak + konusunda algoritma başarılı olamadığı takdirde hoş bir son çareye izin + vermek için bazı istisnalar eklenmiştir.</p> + + <p>İstemci sunucudan bir sayfa istediğinde, sunucu, tarayıcı tarafından + gönderilen <code>Accept-language</code> başlığıyla eşleşen tek bir sayfa + bulamadığı takdirde istemciye ya “Kabul edilebilir bir gösterim çeşidi + yok” ya da “Çok sayıda seçim belirtilmiş” yanıtını döndürür. Bu hata + iletilerinden kaçınmak için bu gibi durumlarda Apache + <code>Accept-language</code> başlığını yoksaymaya ayarlanabilir. Böylece + istemcinin isteğine tam olarak uymasa da bir belge sağlanır. Bu hata + iletilerinin birini veya her ikisini de geçersiz kılmak için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> yönergesi + kullanılabilir ve sunucunun kararını <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> yönergesine + dayanarak vermesi sağlanabilir.</p> + + <p>Sunucu ayrıca, tam bir eşleşme bulunmadığı zaman lehçelerle de eşleşme + arayabilir. Örneğin, bir istemci Britanya İngilizcesi + (<code>en-GB</code>) ile yazılmış belgeler için istekte bulunursa, + sunucu normalde HTTP/1.1 standardına göre bir belgenin basitçe + <code>en</code> olarak imlenmesine izin vermez. (Bir okuyucu Britanya + İngilizcesini anlıyor ama genel İngilizceyi anlamıyor diye + <code>Accept-Language</code> başlığında <code>en</code> değil de + <code>en-GB</code>’yi belirtmesinin hemen hemen daima bir yapılandırma + hatasına yol açacağına dikkat ediniz. Maalesef, mevcut istemcilerin çoğu + öntanımlı yapılandırmalarında buna benzer şeyler yapmaktadır.) Bununla + birlikte, başka bir dille eşleşme mümkün değilse ve sunucu “Kabul + edilebilir bir gösterim çeşidi yok” hatasını döndürmeye hazırsa veya + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> son + çaresine ayarlanmışsa alt küme belirtimini yok sayacak ve + <code>en</code> belge isteklerine <code>en-GB</code> belgelerle yanıt + verecektir. Apache, lehçenin üyesi olduğu anadili, istemcinin kabul + edilebilir diller listesine örtük olarak düşük bir üstünlük değeri ile + ekler. Yalnız şuna dikkat edin, eğer istemci tercihini "en-GB; q=0.9, + fr; q=0.8" olarak belirtirse ve sunucuda sadece "en" ve "fr" belgeleri + varsa sunucu "fr" belge ile yanıt verecektir. HTTP/1.1 belirtimi ile + uyumluluğu sağlamak ve düzgün yapılandırılmış istemcilerle gerektiği + gibi çalışabilmek için bu gereklidir.</p> + + <p>Gelişmiş tekniklerin (çerezler, özel URL yolları gibi) desteklenmesi + sırasında, kullanıcının tercih ettiği dili saptamak için Apache 2.0.47 + sürümünden beri <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> modülü + <code>prefer-language</code> <a href="env.html">ortam değişkenini</a> + tanımaktadır. Değişken mevcutsa ve uygun bir dil yaftası içeriyorsa + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> uygun gösterimi seçmeyi deneyecektir. + Böyle bir gösterim çeşidi mevcut değilse normal uzlaşım işlemi + uygulanacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=en" prefer-language=en<br /> + SetEnvIf Cookie "language=fr" prefer-language=fr + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extensions" id="extensions">Şeffaf İçerik Uzlaşımının Genişletilmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache, şeffaf içerik uzlaşımı protokolünü (RFC 2295) şöyle genişletir: + Sadece içerik kodlamasına özgü olmak üzere gösterim çeşidi listelerinde + gösterim çeşitlerini imlemek için yeni bir <code>{encoding ..}</code> + elemanı kullanılır. RVSA/1.0 algoritmasının (RFC 2296) gerçeklenimi, + listedeki kodlanmış gösterim çeşitlerini tanımak ve onları + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> başlık alanıyla ilgili olarak kabul + edilebilir kodlamalara aday gösterim çeşitleri olarak kullanmak üzere + genişletilmiştir. RVSA/1.0 gerçeklenimi, en uygun gösterim çeşidi + seçiminin öncesinde hesaplanmış üstünlük katsayısını virgülden sonra beş + haneye yuvarlamaz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="naming" id="naming">Hiperbağlar ve İsimlendirme Uzlaşımları</a></h2> + + <p>Eğer dil uzlaşımı kullanıyorsanız ve birden fazla dosya ismi uzantısına + sahip dosyalarınız varsa uzantıların sıralamasının normalde uygunsuz + düştüğü farklı isimlendirme yaklaşımlarında bulunabilirsiniz (ayrıntılar + için <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> belgesine + bakınız).</p> + + <p>Bir MIME türü uzantısına sahip bir dosyanın (<code>html</code> gibi), + kodlanmış bir gösterimi (<code>gz</code> gibi) mevcut olabilir. Bu + dosyanın ayrıca farklı dillerdeki gösterimleri için de bir uzantısı + (<code>en</code> gibi) olabilir.</p> + + <p>Örnekler:</p> + + <ul> + <li>misal.en.html</li> + + <li>misal.html.en</li> + + <li>misal.en.html.gz</li> + </ul> + + <p>Hiperbağ olarak geçerli ve geçersiz bazı dosya ismi örnekleri:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th>Dosya ismi</th> + + <th>Geçerli Hiperbağ</th> + + <th>Geçersiz Hiperbağ</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.html.en</em></td> + + <td>misal<br /> + misal.html</td> + + <td>-</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.en.html</em></td> + + <td>misal</td> + + <td>misal.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.html.en.gz</em></td> + + <td>misal<br /> + misal.html</td> + + <td>misal.gz<br /> + misal.html.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.en.html.gz</em></td> + + <td>misal</td> + + <td>misal.html<br /> + misal.html.gz<br /> + misal.gz</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.gz.html.en</em></td> + + <td>misal<br /> + misal.gz<br /> + misal.gz.html</td> + + <td>misal.html</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><em>misal.html.gz.en</em></td> + + <td>misal<br /> + misal.html<br /> + misal.html.gz</td> + + <td>misal.gz</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Yukarıdaki tabloya bakarak hiperbağlarda bir dosya ismini uzantısız + olarak (<code>misal</code> gibi) kullanmanın daima mümkün olduğunu + farkedeceksiniz. Böylece br belgenin asıl türünü gizleyebilir ve + sonradan bir hiperbağ değişikliği yapmaksızın örneğin + <code>html</code>’den <code>shtml</code> veya <code>cgi</code>’ye + geçebilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Hiperbağlarda MIME türlerini (<code>misal.html</code> gibi) kullanmaya + devam etmek istiyorsanız dil uzantısı MIME türü uzantısının sağında + kalmalıdır (<code>misal.html.en</code> gibi).</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="caching" id="caching">Arabellekler Hakkında</a></h2> + + <p>Bir arabellek, bir gösterimi istek URL’si ile ilişkilendirerek saklar. + Böylece, sonradan aynı URL için bir istek yapıldığında kaydettiği + gösterimi kullanabilir. Fakat özkaynak sunucuyla uzlaşılan türdeyse + arabelleğe ilk istenen çeşit saklanmış olacağından isteğe yanlış + gösterimle yanıt verilmiş olacaktır. Bunun olmaması için Apache, normal + olarak içerik uzlaşımının sonucu olarak döndürülen tüm yanıtları + HTTP/1.0 istemciler tarafından arabelleklenemez olarak imler. Apache + ayrıca, uzlaşımlı yanıtların arabelleklenmesini mümkün kılan HTTP/1.1 + protokolünü de destekler.</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.0 uyumlu istemcilerden (bir tarayıcı veya arabellek) gelen + istekler için, uzlaşıma konu yanıtların arabelleklenmesini mümkün kılmak + üzere <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> yönergesi kullanılabilir. Bu yönerge + argümansızdır ve sunucu genelinde veya sanal konakların + yapılandırılmasında kullanılabilir. Bunun HTTP/1.1 istemcilerinden gelen + isteklere bir etkisi yoktur.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./fr/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/content-negotiation.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/content-negotiation.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6ef11163 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: custom-error.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: custom-error.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: custom-error.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: custom-error.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: custom-error.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: custom-error.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e0f688e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Custom Error Responses - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Custom Error Responses</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Additional functionality allows webmasters to configure the response + of Apache to some error or problem.</p> + + <p>Customizable responses can be defined to be activated in the event of + a server detected error or problem.</p> + + <p>If a script crashes and produces a "500 Server Error" response, + then this response can be replaced with either some friendlier text or by + a redirection to another URL (local or external).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">Behavior</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">Configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom">Custom Error Responses and Redirects</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">Behavior</a></h2> + + + <h3>Old Behavior</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3 would return some boring old error/problem message + which would often be meaningless to the user, and would provide no + means of logging the symptoms which caused it.</p> + + + <h3>New Behavior</h3> + + + <p>The server can be asked to:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Display some other text, instead of the NCSA hard coded + messages, or</li> + + <li>redirect to a local URL, or</li> + + <li>redirect to an external URL.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Redirecting to another URL can be useful, but only if some + information can be passed which can then be used to explain and/or log + the error/problem more clearly.</p> + + <p>To achieve this, Apache will define new CGI-like environment + variables:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, + image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 + 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note the <code>REDIRECT_</code> prefix.</p> + + <p>At least <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> and + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> will be passed to the + new URL (assuming it's a cgi-script or a cgi-include). The + other variables will exist only if they existed prior to + the error/problem. <strong>None</strong> of these will be + set if your <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> is an + <em>external</em> redirect (anything starting with a + scheme name like <code>http:</code>, even if it refers to the same host + as the server).</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">Configuration</a></h2> + + + <p>Use of <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> is enabled + for .htaccess files when the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> is set accordingly.</p> + + <p>Here are some examples...</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>The syntax is,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action> + </code></p></div> + + <p>where the action can be,</p> + + <ol> + <li>Text to be displayed. Prefix the text with a quote + ("). Whatever follows the quote is displayed. <em>Note: + the (") prefix isn't displayed.</em></li> + + <li>An external URL to redirect to.</li> + + <li>A local URL to redirect to.</li> + </ol> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom">Custom Error Responses and Redirects</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache's behavior to redirected URLs has been modified so + that additional environment variables are available to a + script/server-include.</p> + + <h3>Old behavior</h3> + + + <p>Standard CGI vars were made available to a script which + has been redirected to. No indication of where the + redirection came from was provided.</p> + + + <h3>New behavior</h3> + + + <p>A new batch of environment variables will be initialized + for use by a script which has been redirected to. Each new + variable will have the prefix <code>REDIRECT_</code>. + <code>REDIRECT_</code> environment variables are created from + the CGI environment variables which existed prior to the + redirect, they are renamed with a <code>REDIRECT_</code> + prefix, <em>i.e.</em>, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> becomes + <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>. In addition to these + new variables, Apache will define <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> + and <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code> to help the script trace its + origin. Both the original URL and the URL being redirected to + can be logged in the access log.</p> + + <p>If the ErrorDocument specifies a local redirect to a CGI + script, the script should include a "<code>Status:</code>" + header field in its output in order to ensure the propagation + all the way back to the client of the error condition that + caused it to be invoked. For instance, a Perl ErrorDocument + script might include the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the script is dedicated to handling a particular error + condition, such as <code>404 Not Found</code>, it can + use the specific code and error text instead.</p> + + <p>Note that the script <em>must</em> emit an appropriate + <code>Status:</code> header (such as <code>302 Found</code>), if the + response contains a <code>Location:</code> header (in order to issue a + client side redirect). Otherwise the <code>Location:</code> header may + have no effect.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..506957c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Respuestas de error personalizadas - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Respuestas de error personalizadas</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache ofrece la posibilidad de que los webmasters puedan + configurar las respuestas que muestra el servidor Apache cuando se + producen algunos errores o problemas.</p> + + <p>Las respuestas personalizadas pueden definirse para activarse + en caso de que el servidor detecte un error o problema.</p> + + <p>Si un script termina de forma anormal y se produce una respuesta + "500 Server Error", esta respuesta puede ser sustituida por otro + texto de su eleccin o por una redireccin a otra URL + (local o externa).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">Comportamiento</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">Configuracin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom">Mesajes de error personalizados y redirecciones</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">Comportamiento</a></h2> + + + <h3>Comportamiento anterior</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3 devolva mensajes antiguos del error o + problema encontrado que con frecuencia no tenan + significado alguno para el usuario, y que no incluan en + los logs informacin que diera pistas sobre las causas de + lo sucedido.</p> + + + <h3>Comportamiento actual</h3> + + + <p>Se puede hacer que el servidor siga uno de los siguientes + comportamientos:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Desplegar un texto diferente, en lugar de los mensajes de + la NCSA, o</li> + + <li>redireccionar la peticin a una URL local, o</li> + + <li>redireccionar la peticin a una URL externa.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Redireccionar a otra URL puede resultar de utilidad, pero + solo si con ello se puede tambin pasar alguna + informacin que pueda explicar el error o problema y/o + registrarlo en el log correspondiente ms claramente.</p> + + <p>Para conseguir esto, Apache define ahora variables de entorno + similares a las de los CGI:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, + image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 + 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta el prefijo <code>REDIRECT_</code>.</p> + + <p>Al menos <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> y + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> se pasarn a la nueva + URL (asumiendo que es un cgi-script o un cgi-include). Las otras + variables existirn solo si existan antes de aparecer + el error o problema. <strong>Ninguna</strong> de estas variables + se crear si en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> ha especificado una + redireccin <em>externa</em> (cualquier cosa que empiece + por un nombre de esquema del tipo <code>http:</code>, incluso si + se refiere al mismo servidor).</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">Configuracin</a></h2> + + + <p>El uso de <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + est activado para los ficheros .htaccess cuando <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> tiene el valor + adecuado.</p> + + <p>Aqu hay algunos ejemplos ms...</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>La sintaxis es,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action> + </code></p></div> + + <p>donde action puede ser,</p> + + <ol> + <li>Texto a mostrar. Ponga antes del texto que quiere que se + muestre unas comillas ("). Lo que sea que siga a las comillas se + mostrar. <em>Nota: las comillas (") no se + muestran.</em></li> + + <li>Una URL local a la que se redireccionar la + peticin.</li> + + <li>Una URL externa a la que se redireccionar la + peticin.</li> + </ol> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom">Mesajes de error personalizados y redirecciones</a></h2> + + + <p>El comportamiento de Apache en cuanto a las redirecciones ha + cambiado para que puedan usarse ms variables de entorno con + los script/server-include.</p> + + <h3>Antiguo comportamiento</h3> + + + <p>Las variables CGI estndar estaban disponibles para el + script al que se haca la redireccin. No se inclua + ninguna indicacin sobre la precedencia de la + redireccin.</p> + + + <h3>Nuevo comportamiento</h3> + + + <p>Un nuevo grupo de variables de entorno se inicializa para que + las use el script al que ha sido redireccionado. Cada + nueva variable tendr el prefijo <code>REDIRECT_</code>. + Las variables de entorno <code>REDIRECT_</code> se crean a + partir de de las variables de entorno CGI que existen antes de + la redireccin, se les cambia el nombre + aadindoles el prefijo <code>REDIRECT_</code>, por + ejemplo, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> pasa a ser + <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>. Adems, para esas + nuevas variables, Apache definir <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> + y <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code> para ayudar al script a seguir su + origen. Tanto la URL original como la URL a la que es redirigida + la peticin pueden almacenarse en los logs de acceso.</p> + + <p>Si ErrorDocument especifica una redireccin local a un + script CGI, el script debe incluir una campo de cabeceraa + "<code>Status:</code>" en el resultado final para asegurar que + es posible hacer llegar al cliente de vuelta la condicin + de error que lo provoc. Por ejemplo, un script en Perl + para usar con ErrorDocument podra incluir lo + siguiente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si el script tiene como fin tratar una determinada + condicin de error, por ejemplo + <code>404 Not Found</code>, se pueden usar los + cdigos de error y textos especficos en su lugar.</p> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que el script <em>debe</em> incluir un campo + de cabecera <code>Status:</code> apropiado (como + <code>302 Found</code>), si la respuesta contiene un campo de + cabecera <code>Location:</code> (para poder enviar una + redireccin que se interprete en el cliente). De otra + manera, la cabecera + <code>Location:</code> puede que no tenga efecto.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4bc86c26 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Personnalisation des Messages d'Erreurs - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Personnalisation des Messages d'Erreurs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Il est possible un administrateur Apache de configurer les rponses + d'Apache dans les cas o des erreurs ou problmes se prsentent.</p> + + <p>Des rponses paramtrables peuvent tre dfinies pour tre actives au + cas o le serveur dtecterait une erreur ou un problme.</p> + + <p>Quand un script plante et gnre une rponse "500 Server Error", sa + rponse peut tre remplace par un message plus convivial, ou par une + redirection vers une autre URL (locale, ou sur un autre serveur).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">Fonctionnement</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">Configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom">Messages d'Erreurs Personnaliss et Redirections</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">Fonctionnement</a></h2> + + + <h3>Fonctionnement antrieur</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3 renvoyait un message d'erreur insipide qui ne + prsentait le plus souvent aucun sens ni l'utilisateur, ni + dans les journaux d'enregistrement sur des symptmes causant + le plantage.</p> + + + <h3>Fonctionnement des versions plus rcentes</h3> + + + <p>Le serveur peut tre paramtr pour :</p> + + <ol> + <li>Afficher un autre message que celui cod dans NCSA, ou bien</li> + + <li>procder une redirection sur une URL locale, ou bien</li> + + <li>procder une redirection vers un autre serveur.</li> + </ol> + + <p>La redirection vers une autre URL peut tre utile, mais seulement + si des informations peuvent tre envoyes pour expliquer/enregistrer + l'erreur ou le problme plus clairement.</p> + + <p>Pour y parvenir, Apache dfinit de nouvelles variables + d'environnement CGI :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, + image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 + 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Notez que le prfixe <code>REDIRECT_</code> est prsent pour toutes + ces variables d'environnement.</p> + + <p>Au minimum, <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> et + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> seront passes la nouvelle + URL (en supposant qu'il s'agisse d'un script CGI ou d'un + include CGI). Les autres variables ne sont dfinies que si + elles existaient avant l'apparition du problme ou de l'erreur. + <strong>Aucune</strong> de ces variables ne sera + dfinie si votre directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + entrane une redirection vers un serveur <em>externe</em> ; + tout ce qui commence par <code>http:</code> est considr comme + une redirection externe, y compris si cela pointe vers le + serveur local.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">Configuration</a></h2> + + + <p>Il est possible d'utiliser la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> dans les fichiers + .htaccess si <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> est + paramtre pour le permettre.</p> + + <p>Voici quelques exemples :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>La syntaxe utiliser est :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <code--3-chiffres> <action> + </code></p></div> + + <p>o l'action peut dsigner :</p> + + <ol> + <li>Un message afficher. Le message doit tre prcd par + des guillemets ("). Tout ce qui suit ces guillemets est affich. + <em>Notez que le prfixe (") n'est pas affich.</em></li> + + <li>Une URL vers un serveur externe, vers lequel la redirection + sera effectue.</li> + + <li>Une URL locale vers laquelle la redirection sera effectue.</li> + </ol> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom">Messages d'Erreurs Personnaliss et Redirections</a></h2> + + + <p>Le fonctionnement d'Apache vis--vis des redirections a t + modifi afin que les nouvelles variables d'environnement soient + disponibles pour un script ou un server-include.</p> + + <h3>Fonctionnement antrieur</h3> + + + <p>Les variables CGI standard taient passes au script sur + lequel pointe la redirection. Aucune indication sur la + provenance de la redirection n'tait fournie.</p> + + + <h3>Fonctionnement pour les nouvelles versions</h3> + + + <p>Une srie de nouvelles variables d'environnement est + initialise pour tre passe au script sur lequel pointe + la redirection. Chacune de ces variables est munie du prfixe + <code>REDIRECT_</code>. Les variables d'environnement + <code>REDIRECT_</code> sont cres partir des variables + d'environnement "normales", telles qu'existant avant la + redirection, mais simplement renommes au moyen du prfixe + <code>REDIRECT_</code> ; ainsi par exemple <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> + devient <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>. En plus de ces + nouvelles variables, Apache dfinit <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> + et <code>REDIRECT_status</code> pour aider le script + comprendre d'o il a t appel. L'URL d'origine et l'URL + redirige sont toutes deux ajoutes dans le journal "access".</p> + + <p>Si <code>ErrorDocument</code> prcise une redirection + locale vers un script CGI, ce script devrait inclure un + champ "<code>Status:</code>" dans son en-tte de transmission + afin d'assurer que le client reoive bien le code d'erreur et + puisse comprendre ce qui l'a caus. Par exemple, un script + Perl ErrorDocument pourrait inclure quelque chose comme :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>Un script ddi la gestion d'une erreur donne, + telle que <code>404 Not Found</code>, peut bien sr + utiliser le code spcifique d'erreur et le texte associ.</p> + + <p>Notez que le script <em>doit</em> envoyer l'en-tte + <code>Status:</code> approprie (comme par exemple + <code>302 Found</code>), si la rponse contient un en-tte + <code>Location:</code> (pour gnrer la redirection cot client). + Sans cet en-tte <code>Status:</code>, <code>Location:</code> n'aura + pas d'effet.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8062e472 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>カスタムエラーレスポンス - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>カスタムエラーレスポンス</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>ウェブマスターが何らかのエラーや問題に対する + Apache の反応を設定できるようにする追加機能を提供します。</p> + + <p>サーバがエラーや問題を発見した場合の反応を、 + カスタマイズして定義することができます。</p> + + <p>スクリプトの実行が失敗して "500 Server Error" + を発生させたとします。この場合の反応を、より好ましいテキストや、別の + URL (内部及び外部) へのリダイレクションに置き換えることができます。 + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">動作</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">設定</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom">カスタムエラーレスポンスとリダイレクト</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">動作</a></h2> + + + <h3>古い動作</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3 は、古くて退屈なエラー/問題メッセージを + 返していました。それはしばしばユーザには無意味であり、 + またそれを発生させた原因を記録する方法も提供していませんでした。</p> + + + <h3>新しい動作</h3> + + + <ol> + <li>NCSA のハードコードされたメッセージの代わりに + 他のテキストを表示</li> + + <li>ローカルの URL にリダイレクト</li> + + <li>外部の URL にリダイレクト</li> + </ol> + + <p>するようにサーバを設定できます。</p> + + <p>別の URL にリダイレクトすることは役に立ちますが、 + それは説明をしたり、より明確に誤り/問題を記録したりするために + 何か情報を伝えられるときに限ります。</p> + + <p>これを実現するために、 Apache は新しく CGI のような環境変数を + 定義します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, + image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX + A.09.05 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>頭に付く <code>REDIRECT_</code> に注目してください。</p> + + <p>少なくとも <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> と + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> は新しい URL (CGI スクリプトか + CGI インクルードであると仮定されます) に渡されます。 + 他の変数は、エラーや問題が起きる前に存在した場合にだけ存在します。 + もしあなたの設定した <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> が <em>外部</em>リダイレクト + (<em>すなわち</em>、<code>http:</code> + のような体系名から始まるすべてのもの。たとえ同じホストを指していても) + ならば、これらは<strong>まったく</strong>設定されません。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">設定</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> が適切に設定されていれば、 + .htaccess ファイルで <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + を使用することができます。</p> + + <p>ここに、いくつかの例を挙げます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>構文</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action> + </code></p></div> + + <p>action (動作) は、</p> + + <ol> + <li>表示されるべきテキスト。テキストには引用符 (") をつけます。 + 引用符の後に続くものが何でも表示されます。 + <em>注意 : (") は表示されません</em></li> + + <li>リダイレクト先の外部 URL </li> + + <li>リダイレクト先のローカル URL </li> + </ol> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom">カスタムエラーレスポンスとリダイレクト</a></h2> + + + <p>スクリプト/SSI に追加の環境変数が利用可能になるように、 + リダイレクトされた URL に対する Apache の動作が変更されました。</p> + + <h3>古い動作</h3> + + + <p>リダイレクトされたスクリプトは標準の CGI + 環境変数を利用可能でした。しかし、どこからリダイレクト + されたかの情報は提供されていませんでした。</p> + + + <h3>新しい動作</h3> + + + <p>リダイレクトされた先のスクリプトが使用可能なように、 + 新しいたくさんの環境変数が初期化されます。新しい変数は、それぞれ + <code>REDIRECT_</code> で始まります。 + <code>REDIRECT_</code> で始まる環境変数はリダイレクトされる前に存在していた + CGI 環境変数の頭に <code>REDIRECT_</code> を付けて作成されます。 + <em>すなわち</em>、<code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> は + <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> になります。 + これらの新しい変数に加えて、Apache は、 + スクリプトがリダイレクト元のトレースを助けるために + <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> と <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code> + を定義します。アクセスログには元の URL とリダイレクトされた URL + の両方が記録されます。</p> + + <p>ErrorDocument が CGI スクリプトへのローカルリダイレクトを + 指定している場合は、それを起動することになったエラーの状態を + クライアントまで確実に伝えるために <code>"Status:" </code> + ヘッダを含むべきです。例えば、ErrorDocument 用の Perl + スクリプトは以下のようなものを含むかもしれません。 + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>スクリプトが <code>404 Not Found</code> のような + 特定のエラーコンディションを扱うためだけに使われる場合は、 + 代わりに特定のコードとエラーテキストを使用することができます。</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7d20a0a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>ʹ ġ + ִ.</p> + + <p> ߰ + ִ.</p> + + <p>ũƮ "500 Server Error" ڿ + ģ ϰų ٸ ( Ʈ ܺ Ʈ) + URL ̷ ִ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">ൿ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom"> ̷</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">ൿ</a></h2> + + + <h3> ൿ</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3 ڿ ǹϰ + ´. α .</p> + + + <h3>ο ൿ</h3> + + + <p> ִ:</p> + + <ol> + <li>NCSA ٸ ְų</li> + + <li> Ʈ URL ̷ϰų</li> + + <li>ܺ Ʈ URL ̷Ѵ.</li> + </ol> + + <p>ٸ Ʈ URL ̷ϴ , + ϰų αϴµ ʿ Ϻθ + ȴ.</p> + + <p> ϱ ġ CGI ο + ȯ溯 Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, + image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 + 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>REDIRECT_</code> λ翡 ָ϶.</p> + + <p>ּ <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> (cgi-script + cgi-include) URL Ѱ. ٸ + ϱ <span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> ̸ <code>REDIRECT_</code> + ȯ溯)</span> 쿡 ִ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + <em>ܺη</em> ( <code>http:</code> + Ŵ(scheme) Ѵٸ) ̷Ѵٸ + ͵ <strong>ʴ´</strong>.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration"></a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + Ǿٸ .htaccess Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + ִ.</p> + + <p> ̴...</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action> + </code></p></div> + + <p> action,</p> + + <ol> + <li> . ǥ (") տ δ. ڿ + ǥ µȴ. <em>: տ ǥ (") µ + ʴ´.</em></li> + + <li>̷ ܺ URL.</li> + + <li>̷ URL.</li> + </ol> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom"> ̷</a></h2> + + + <p>URL ̷ϴ ġ ൿ + ũƮ/server-include ȯ溯 Ѱֵ Ǿ.</p> + + <h3> ൿ</h3> + + + <p>̷ǵǴ ũƮ ǥ CGI Ѿ. + ̷ Ͼ .</p> + + + <h3>ο ൿ</h3> + + + <p>̷ǵ ũƮ ο ȯ溯 + ִ. տ <code>REDIRECT_</code> پִ. + <code>REDIRECT_</code> ȯ溯 CGI ȯ溯 + տ <code>REDIRECT_</code> ٿ . <em> + </em>, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> + <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> Ǿ. ̷ + ߰ ũƮ URL ˵ ġ + <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code> + Ѵ. URL ̷ǵ URL α + ִ.</p> + + <p>ErrorDocument ִ CGI ũƮ + ̷Ѵٸ, ũƮ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ȳ + Ȯ ϱ ¿ "<code>Status:</code>" + ʵ带 ؾ Ѵ. , Perl ۼ ErrorDocument + ũƮ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>404 Not Found</code> Ư + Ȳ ũƮ, <span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> )</span> + Ư ڵ ִ.</p> + + <p>(Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ ûϱ) 信 + <code>Location:</code> Ѵٸ, ũƮ + <em>ݵ</em> (<code>302 Found</code> ) + <code>Status:</code> ؾ ϶. + <code>Location:</code> ƹ ҿ ִ.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eeb4a236 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/custom-error.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Hata Yanıtlarının Kişiselleştirilmesi - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Hata Yanıtlarının Kişiselleştirilmesi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache, bazı sorunlara ve hatalara karşılık vereceği yanıtların + yapılandırabilmesini mümkün kılan ek bir işlevselliğe sahiptir.</p> + + <p>Site yöneticisi tarafından kişiselleştirilebilen bu tür yanıtlar, + sunucu belli hatalar veya sorunlarla karşılaştığında etkin kılınmak + üzere tanımlanabilir.</p> + + <p>Bir betik bir hata nedeniyle bir "500 Server Error" yanıtının + verilmesine sebep olursa bu yanıt yerine başka bir adrese + yönlendirilerek (dahili veya harici) veya doğrudan daha dostça bir + metin sunulabilir.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behavior">Davranış</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">Yapılandırma</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#custom">Özel Hata Yanıtları ve Yönlendirme</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behavior" id="behavior">Davranış</a></h2> + + + <h3>Eski Davranış</h3> + + + <p>NCSA httpd 1.3, çoğunlukla kullanıcıya anlamsız gelen ve sebebiyle + kavramsal bir bağ kurulamayan günlük kayıtları üreten, can sıkıcı + bazı hata/sorun yanıtları döndürürdü.</p> + + + <h3>Yeni Davranış</h3> + + + <p>Sunucudan NCSA kodlu iletiler yerine</p> + + <ul> + <li>başka bir metin göstermesi,</li> + + <li>istemciyi başka bir yerel adrese yönlendirmesi veya</li> + + <li>istemciyi bir harici adrese yönlendirmesi</li> + </ul> + + <p>istenebilir. Başka bir adrese yönlendirme, hata veya sorunu daha iyi + açıklamakta kullanılabilecek bazı bilgilerin aktarılması şartıyla + oldukça kullanışlı olabilir.</p> + + <p>Apache, buna olanak vermek için CGI benzeri yeni ortam değişkenleri + tanımlamıştır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, + image/jpeg<br /> + REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 + 9000/712)<br /> + REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br /> + REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br /> + REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.dom<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=batti.balik.yan.gider.edu<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br /> + REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br /> + REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/hatalar.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>REDIRECT_</code> önekine dikkat edin.</p> + + <p>Yeni adrese (hedefin bir CGI betiği veya SSI sayfası olduğu + kabulüyle) en azından <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> ve + <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code> değişkenleri aktarılır. Diğer + değişkenler ise sadece hata veya sorunun öncesinde mevcut oldukları + takdirde aktarılacaklardır. Eğer <em>harici</em> yönlendirmeyi + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> yönergesi + üzerinden yapıyorsanız bunlara <strong>None</strong> değeri + atanacaktır. (Yönlendirme adresi <code>http:</code> ile başlıyorsa + adres aynı sunucuya ait olsa bile bu bir harici yönlendirme olarak + ele alınır.)</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">Yapılandırma</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> yönergesinin + <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında kullanılması sadece <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesine uygun bir değer + atanmışsa mümkündür.</p> + + <p>Bazı örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/hata-kurtarma <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 "Pardon, galiba bizim betik hata verdi." <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /ozuru_kabahatinden_buyuk/yok.html <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /Uyeler/NASIL_uye_olunur.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Burada sözdizimi şöyledir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument <3-rakamlı-kod> <eylem> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code><em>eylem</em></code> şunlardan biri olabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Gösterilecek metin. Metnin başına bir tırnak imi (") konmalıdır. (<em>Bu tırnak öneki çıktıda gösterilmez.</em>)</li> + + <li>Yönlendirmenin yapılacağı harici adres.</li> + + <li>Yönlendirmenin yapılacağı dahili adres.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="custom" id="custom">Özel Hata Yanıtları ve Yönlendirme</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache’nin yönlendirme ile ilgili davranışı bir CGI betiği veya SSI + sayfası sözkonusu olduğunda bazı ek ortam değişkenleri ile + yapılandırılabilir.</p> + + <h3>Eski Davranış</h3> + + + <p>Yönlendirme yapılan betikte standart CGI değişkenleri kullanılırdı. + Yönlendirmenin kaynağı ile ilgili bir belirtiye rastlanmazdı.</p> + + + <h3>Yeni Davranış</h3> + + + <p>Yönlendirme yapılan betikte kullanılmak üzere özel olarak + tanımlanmış ortam değişkenleri vardır. Her değişkenin ismi + <code>REDIRECT_</code> ile başlar. <code>REDIRECT_</code> ortam + değişkenleri, yönlendirme öncesinde tanımlanmış CGI ortam + değişkenlerinin isimlerinin başına <code>REDIRECT_</code> öneki + getirilerek oluşturulur. Yani, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> değişkeni + <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code> haline gelir. Bunlara ek + olarak, betiğe olayın izini sürmekte yardımcı olması için + <code>REDIRECT_URL</code> ve <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code> + değişkenleri tanımlanmıştır. Erişim günlüğüne özgün adresle birlikte + yönlendirme adresi de kaydedilir.</p> + + <p>Eğer <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> yönergesi + bir yerel CGI betiğine yönlendirme belirtiyorsa, hatanın kaynağı + hakkında istemciye bilgi vermek amacıyla betiğin çıktısında bir + "<code>Status:</code>" başlık alanına yer verilmesi önerilir. + Örneğin, bir Perl betiği şunları içerebilirdi:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ... <br /> + print "Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\n"; <br /> + printf "Status: %s durumu saptandı.\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br /> + ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>Eğer betik, <code>404 Not Found</code> gibi, belli bir + hata durumunu ele almaya adanmışsa duruma özel kod ve hata metni + kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Eğer yanıt, (istemci taraflı yönlendirme yapılırken) bir + <code>Location:</code> başlığı da içeriyorsa betiğin çıktıya uygun + bir <code>Status:</code> başlığı (<code>302 Found</code> gibi) + eklemesinin <em>gerekli</em> oluşuna dikkat ediniz. Aksi takdirde, + <code>Location:</code> başlığı etkisiz olabilir.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/custom-error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/custom-error.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/custom-error.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/custom-error.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/custom-error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/custom-error.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8ea3a1c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: API.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db62a134 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/API.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1223 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 1.3 API notes - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 1.3 API notes</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/API.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>This document has not been updated to take into account changes made + in the 2.0 version of the Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may + still be relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>These are some notes on the Apache API and the data structures you have + to deal with, <em>etc.</em> They are not yet nearly complete, but hopefully, + they will help you get your bearings. Keep in mind that the API is still + subject to change as we gain experience with it. (See the TODO file for + what <em>might</em> be coming). However, it will be easy to adapt modules + to any changes that are made. (We have more modules to adapt than you + do).</p> + + <p>A few notes on general pedagogical style here. In the interest of + conciseness, all structure declarations here are incomplete -- the real + ones have more slots that I'm not telling you about. For the most part, + these are reserved to one component of the server core or another, and + should be altered by modules with caution. However, in some cases, they + really are things I just haven't gotten around to yet. Welcome to the + bleeding edge.</p> + + <p>Finally, here's an outline, to give you some bare idea of what's coming + up, and in what order:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <a href="#basics">Basic concepts.</a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#HMR">Handlers, Modules, and + Requests</a></li> + + <li><a href="#moduletour">A brief tour of a + module</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li> + <a href="#handlers">How handlers work</a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#req_tour">A brief tour of the + <code>request_rec</code></a></li> + + <li><a href="#req_orig">Where request_rec structures come + from</a></li> + + <li><a href="#req_return">Handling requests, declining, + and returning error codes</a></li> + + <li><a href="#resp_handlers">Special considerations for + response handlers</a></li> + + <li><a href="#auth_handlers">Special considerations for + authentication handlers</a></li> + + <li><a href="#log_handlers">Special considerations for + logging handlers</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li><a href="#pools">Resource allocation and resource + pools</a></li> + + <li> + <a href="#config">Configuration, commands and the like</a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#per-dir">Per-directory configuration + structures</a></li> + + <li><a href="#commands">Command handling</a></li> + + <li><a href="#servconf">Side notes --- per-server + configuration, virtual servers, <em>etc</em>.</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + </ul> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basics">Basic concepts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#handlers">How handlers work</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pools">Resource allocation and resource pools</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#config">Configuration, commands and the like</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="basics" id="basics">Basic concepts</a></h2> + <p>We begin with an overview of the basic concepts behind the API, and how + they are manifested in the code.</p> + + <h3><a name="HMR" id="HMR">Handlers, Modules, and Requests</a></h3> + <p>Apache breaks down request handling into a series of steps, more or + less the same way the Netscape server API does (although this API has a + few more stages than NetSite does, as hooks for stuff I thought might be + useful in the future). These are:</p> + + <ul> + <li>URI -> Filename translation</li> + <li>Auth ID checking [is the user who they say they are?]</li> + <li>Auth access checking [is the user authorized <em>here</em>?]</li> + <li>Access checking other than auth</li> + <li>Determining MIME type of the object requested</li> + <li>`Fixups' -- there aren't any of these yet, but the phase is intended + as a hook for possible extensions like <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code>, which don't really fit well elsewhere.</li> + <li>Actually sending a response back to the client.</li> + <li>Logging the request</li> + </ul> + + <p>These phases are handled by looking at each of a succession of + <em>modules</em>, looking to see if each of them has a handler for the + phase, and attempting invoking it if so. The handler can typically do one + of three things:</p> + + <ul> + <li><em>Handle</em> the request, and indicate that it has done so by + returning the magic constant <code>OK</code>.</li> + + <li><em>Decline</em> to handle the request, by returning the magic integer + constant <code>DECLINED</code>. In this case, the server behaves in all + respects as if the handler simply hadn't been there.</li> + + <li>Signal an error, by returning one of the HTTP error codes. This + terminates normal handling of the request, although an ErrorDocument may + be invoked to try to mop up, and it will be logged in any case.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Most phases are terminated by the first module that handles them; + however, for logging, `fixups', and non-access authentication checking, + all handlers always run (barring an error). Also, the response phase is + unique in that modules may declare multiple handlers for it, via a + dispatch table keyed on the MIME type of the requested object. Modules may + declare a response-phase handler which can handle <em>any</em> request, + by giving it the key <code>*/*</code> (<em>i.e.</em>, a wildcard MIME type + specification). However, wildcard handlers are only invoked if the server + has already tried and failed to find a more specific response handler for + the MIME type of the requested object (either none existed, or they all + declined).</p> + + <p>The handlers themselves are functions of one argument (a + <code>request_rec</code> structure. vide infra), which returns an integer, + as above.</p> + + + <h3><a name="moduletour" id="moduletour">A brief tour of a module</a></h3> + <p>At this point, we need to explain the structure of a module. Our + candidate will be one of the messier ones, the CGI module -- this handles + both CGI scripts and the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> config file command. It's actually a great deal + more complicated than most modules, but if we're going to have only one + example, it might as well be the one with its fingers in every place.</p> + + <p>Let's begin with handlers. In order to handle the CGI scripts, the + module declares a response handler for them. Because of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>, it also has handlers for the + name translation phase (to recognize <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>ed URIs), the type-checking phase (any + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>ed request is typed + as a CGI script).</p> + + <p>The module needs to maintain some per (virtual) server information, + namely, the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>es in + effect; the module structure therefore contains pointers to a functions + which builds these structures, and to another which combines two of them + (in case the main server and a virtual server both have <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>es declared).</p> + + <p>Finally, this module contains code to handle the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> command itself. This particular + module only declares one command, but there could be more, so modules have + <em>command tables</em> which declare their commands, and describe where + they are permitted, and how they are to be invoked.</p> + + <p>A final note on the declared types of the arguments of some of these + commands: a <code>pool</code> is a pointer to a <em>resource pool</em> + structure; these are used by the server to keep track of the memory which + has been allocated, files opened, <em>etc.</em>, either to service a + particular request, or to handle the process of configuring itself. That + way, when the request is over (or, for the configuration pool, when the + server is restarting), the memory can be freed, and the files closed, + <em>en masse</em>, without anyone having to write explicit code to track + them all down and dispose of them. Also, a <code>cmd_parms</code> + structure contains various information about the config file being read, + and other status information, which is sometimes of use to the function + which processes a config-file command (such as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>). With no further ado, the + module itself:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /* Declarations of handlers. */<br /> + <br /> + int translate_scriptalias (request_rec *);<br /> + int type_scriptalias (request_rec *);<br /> + int cgi_handler (request_rec *);<br /> + <br /> + /* Subsidiary dispatch table for response-phase <br /> + * handlers, by MIME type */<br /> + <br /> + handler_rec cgi_handlers[] = {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + { "application/x-httpd-cgi", cgi_handler },<br /> + { NULL }<br /> + </span> + };<br /> + <br /> + /* Declarations of routines to manipulate the <br /> + * module's configuration info. Note that these are<br /> + * returned, and passed in, as void *'s; the server<br /> + * core keeps track of them, but it doesn't, and can't,<br /> + * know their internal structure.<br /> + */<br /> + <br /> + void *make_cgi_server_config (pool *);<br /> + void *merge_cgi_server_config (pool *, void *, void *);<br /> + <br /> + /* Declarations of routines to handle config-file commands */<br /> + <br /> + extern char *script_alias(cmd_parms *, void *per_dir_config, char *fake, + char *real);<br /> + <br /> + command_rec cgi_cmds[] = {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + { "ScriptAlias", script_alias, NULL, RSRC_CONF, TAKE2,<br /> + <span class="indent">"a fakename and a realname"},<br /></span> + { NULL }<br /> + </span> + };<br /> + <br /> + module cgi_module = { +</code></p><pre> STANDARD_MODULE_STUFF, + NULL, /* initializer */ + NULL, /* dir config creator */ + NULL, /* dir merger */ + make_cgi_server_config, /* server config */ + merge_cgi_server_config, /* merge server config */ + cgi_cmds, /* command table */ + cgi_handlers, /* handlers */ + translate_scriptalias, /* filename translation */ + NULL, /* check_user_id */ + NULL, /* check auth */ + NULL, /* check access */ + type_scriptalias, /* type_checker */ + NULL, /* fixups */ + NULL, /* logger */ + NULL /* header parser */ +};</pre></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="handlers" id="handlers">How handlers work</a></h2> + <p>The sole argument to handlers is a <code>request_rec</code> structure. + This structure describes a particular request which has been made to the + server, on behalf of a client. In most cases, each connection to the + client generates only one <code>request_rec</code> structure.</p> + + <h3><a name="req_tour" id="req_tour">A brief tour of the request_rec</a></h3> + <p>The <code>request_rec</code> contains pointers to a resource pool + which will be cleared when the server is finished handling the request; + to structures containing per-server and per-connection information, and + most importantly, information on the request itself.</p> + + <p>The most important such information is a small set of character strings + describing attributes of the object being requested, including its URI, + filename, content-type and content-encoding (these being filled in by the + translation and type-check handlers which handle the request, + respectively).</p> + + <p>Other commonly used data items are tables giving the MIME headers on + the client's original request, MIME headers to be sent back with the + response (which modules can add to at will), and environment variables for + any subprocesses which are spawned off in the course of servicing the + request. These tables are manipulated using the <code>ap_table_get</code> + and <code>ap_table_set</code> routines.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Note that the <code>Content-type</code> header value <em>cannot</em> + be set by module content-handlers using the <code>ap_table_*()</code> + routines. Rather, it is set by pointing the <code>content_type</code> + field in the <code>request_rec</code> structure to an appropriate + string. <em>e.g.</em>,</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + r->content_type = "text/html"; + </code></p></div> + </div> + + <p>Finally, there are pointers to two data structures which, in turn, + point to per-module configuration structures. Specifically, these hold + pointers to the data structures which the module has built to describe + the way it has been configured to operate in a given directory (via + <code>.htaccess</code> files or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections), for private data it has built in the + course of servicing the request (so modules' handlers for one phase can + pass `notes' to their handlers for other phases). There is another such + configuration vector in the <code>server_rec</code> data structure pointed + to by the <code>request_rec</code>, which contains per (virtual) server + configuration data.</p> + + <p>Here is an abridged declaration, giving the fields most commonly + used:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + struct request_rec {<br /> + <br /> + pool *pool;<br /> + conn_rec *connection;<br /> + server_rec *server;<br /> + <br /> + /* What object is being requested */<br /> + <br /> + char *uri;<br /> + char *filename;<br /> + char *path_info; +</code></p><pre>char *args; /* QUERY_ARGS, if any */ +struct stat finfo; /* Set by server core; + * st_mode set to zero if no such file */</pre><p><code> + char *content_type;<br /> + char *content_encoding;<br /> + <br /> + /* MIME header environments, in and out. Also, <br /> + * an array containing environment variables to<br /> + * be passed to subprocesses, so people can write<br /> + * modules to add to that environment.<br /> + *<br /> + * The difference between headers_out and <br /> + * err_headers_out is that the latter are printed <br /> + * even on error, and persist across internal<br /> + * redirects (so the headers printed for <br /> + * <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> handlers will have + them).<br /> + */<br /> + <br /> + table *headers_in;<br /> + table *headers_out;<br /> + table *err_headers_out;<br /> + table *subprocess_env;<br /> + <br /> + /* Info about the request itself... */<br /> + <br /> +</code></p><pre>int header_only; /* HEAD request, as opposed to GET */ +char *protocol; /* Protocol, as given to us, or HTTP/0.9 */ +char *method; /* GET, HEAD, POST, <em>etc.</em> */ +int method_number; /* M_GET, M_POST, <em>etc.</em> */ + +</pre><p><code> + /* Info for logging */<br /> + <br /> + char *the_request;<br /> + int bytes_sent;<br /> + <br /> + /* A flag which modules can set, to indicate that<br /> + * the data being returned is volatile, and clients<br /> + * should be told not to cache it.<br /> + */<br /> + <br /> + int no_cache;<br /> + <br /> + /* Various other config info which may change<br /> + * with .htaccess files<br /> + * These are config vectors, with one void*<br /> + * pointer for each module (the thing pointed<br /> + * to being the module's business).<br /> + */<br /> + <br /> +</code></p><pre>void *per_dir_config; /* Options set in config files, <em>etc.</em> */ +void *request_config; /* Notes on *this* request */ + +</pre><p><code> + }; + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="req_orig" id="req_orig">Where request_rec structures come from</a></h3> + <p>Most <code>request_rec</code> structures are built by reading an HTTP + request from a client, and filling in the fields. However, there are a + few exceptions:</p> + + <ul> + <li>If the request is to an imagemap, a type map (<em>i.e.</em>, a + <code>*.var</code> file), or a CGI script which returned a local + `Location:', then the resource which the user requested is going to be + ultimately located by some URI other than what the client originally + supplied. In this case, the server does an <em>internal redirect</em>, + constructing a new <code>request_rec</code> for the new URI, and + processing it almost exactly as if the client had requested the new URI + directly.</li> + + <li>If some handler signaled an error, and an <code>ErrorDocument</code> + is in scope, the same internal redirect machinery comes into play.</li> + + <li><p>Finally, a handler occasionally needs to investigate `what would + happen if' some other request were run. For instance, the directory + indexing module needs to know what MIME type would be assigned to a + request for each directory entry, in order to figure out what icon to + use.</p> + + <p>Such handlers can construct a <em>sub-request</em>, using the + functions <code>ap_sub_req_lookup_file</code>, + <code>ap_sub_req_lookup_uri</code>, and <code>ap_sub_req_method_uri</code>; + these construct a new <code>request_rec</code> structure and processes it + as you would expect, up to but not including the point of actually sending + a response. (These functions skip over the access checks if the + sub-request is for a file in the same directory as the original + request).</p> + + <p>(Server-side includes work by building sub-requests and then actually + invoking the response handler for them, via the function + <code>ap_run_sub_req</code>).</p> + </li> + </ul> + + + <h3><a name="req_return" id="req_return">Handling requests, declining, and returning + error codes</a></h3> + <p>As discussed above, each handler, when invoked to handle a particular + <code>request_rec</code>, has to return an <code>int</code> to indicate + what happened. That can either be</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>OK</code> -- the request was handled successfully. This may or + may not terminate the phase.</li> + + <li><code>DECLINED</code> -- no erroneous condition exists, but the module + declines to handle the phase; the server tries to find another.</li> + + <li>an HTTP error code, which aborts handling of the request.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Note that if the error code returned is <code>REDIRECT</code>, then + the module should put a <code>Location</code> in the request's + <code>headers_out</code>, to indicate where the client should be + redirected <em>to</em>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="resp_handlers" id="resp_handlers">Special considerations for response + handlers</a></h3> + <p>Handlers for most phases do their work by simply setting a few fields + in the <code>request_rec</code> structure (or, in the case of access + checkers, simply by returning the correct error code). However, response + handlers have to actually send a request back to the client.</p> + + <p>They should begin by sending an HTTP response header, using the + function <code>ap_send_http_header</code>. (You don't have to do anything + special to skip sending the header for HTTP/0.9 requests; the function + figures out on its own that it shouldn't do anything). If the request is + marked <code>header_only</code>, that's all they should do; they should + return after that, without attempting any further output.</p> + + <p>Otherwise, they should produce a request body which responds to the + client as appropriate. The primitives for this are <code>ap_rputc</code> + and <code>ap_rprintf</code>, for internally generated output, and + <code>ap_send_fd</code>, to copy the contents of some <code>FILE *</code> + straight to the client.</p> + + <p>At this point, you should more or less understand the following piece + of code, which is the handler which handles <code>GET</code> requests + which have no more specific handler; it also shows how conditional + <code>GET</code>s can be handled, if it's desirable to do so in a + particular response handler -- <code>ap_set_last_modified</code> checks + against the <code>If-modified-since</code> value supplied by the client, + if any, and returns an appropriate code (which will, if nonzero, be + USE_LOCAL_COPY). No similar considerations apply for + <code>ap_set_content_length</code>, but it returns an error code for + symmetry.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + int default_handler (request_rec *r)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + int errstatus;<br /> + FILE *f;<br /> + <br /> + if (r->method_number != M_GET) return DECLINED;<br /> + if (r->finfo.st_mode == 0) return NOT_FOUND;<br /> + <br /> + if ((errstatus = ap_set_content_length (r, r->finfo.st_size))<br /> + || + (errstatus = ap_set_last_modified (r, r->finfo.st_mtime)))<br /> + return errstatus;<br /> + <br /> + f = fopen (r->filename, "r");<br /> + <br /> + if (f == NULL) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + log_reason("file permissions deny server access", r->filename, r);<br /> + return FORBIDDEN;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + register_timeout ("send", r);<br /> + ap_send_http_header (r);<br /> + <br /> + if (!r->header_only) send_fd (f, r);<br /> + ap_pfclose (r->pool, f);<br /> + return OK;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Finally, if all of this is too much of a challenge, there are a few + ways out of it. First off, as shown above, a response handler which has + not yet produced any output can simply return an error code, in which + case the server will automatically produce an error response. Secondly, + it can punt to some other handler by invoking + <code>ap_internal_redirect</code>, which is how the internal redirection + machinery discussed above is invoked. A response handler which has + internally redirected should always return <code>OK</code>.</p> + + <p>(Invoking <code>ap_internal_redirect</code> from handlers which are + <em>not</em> response handlers will lead to serious confusion).</p> + + + <h3><a name="auth_handlers" id="auth_handlers">Special considerations for authentication + handlers</a></h3> + <p>Stuff that should be discussed here in detail:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Authentication-phase handlers not invoked unless auth is + configured for the directory.</li> + + <li>Common auth configuration stored in the core per-dir + configuration; it has accessors <code>ap_auth_type</code>, + <code>ap_auth_name</code>, and <code>ap_requires</code>.</li> + + <li>Common routines, to handle the protocol end of things, at + least for HTTP basic authentication + (<code>ap_get_basic_auth_pw</code>, which sets the + <code>connection->user</code> structure field + automatically, and <code>ap_note_basic_auth_failure</code>, + which arranges for the proper <code>WWW-Authenticate:</code> + header to be sent back).</li> + </ul> + + + <h3><a name="log_handlers" id="log_handlers">Special considerations for logging + handlers</a></h3> + <p>When a request has internally redirected, there is the question of + what to log. Apache handles this by bundling the entire chain of redirects + into a list of <code>request_rec</code> structures which are threaded + through the <code>r->prev</code> and <code>r->next</code> pointers. + The <code>request_rec</code> which is passed to the logging handlers in + such cases is the one which was originally built for the initial request + from the client; note that the <code>bytes_sent</code> field will only be + correct in the last request in the chain (the one for which a response was + actually sent).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="pools" id="pools">Resource allocation and resource pools</a></h2> + <p>One of the problems of writing and designing a server-pool server is + that of preventing leakage, that is, allocating resources (memory, open + files, <em>etc.</em>), without subsequently releasing them. The resource + pool machinery is designed to make it easy to prevent this from happening, + by allowing resource to be allocated in such a way that they are + <em>automatically</em> released when the server is done with them.</p> + + <p>The way this works is as follows: the memory which is allocated, file + opened, <em>etc.</em>, to deal with a particular request are tied to a + <em>resource pool</em> which is allocated for the request. The pool is a + data structure which itself tracks the resources in question.</p> + + <p>When the request has been processed, the pool is <em>cleared</em>. At + that point, all the memory associated with it is released for reuse, all + files associated with it are closed, and any other clean-up functions which + are associated with the pool are run. When this is over, we can be confident + that all the resource tied to the pool have been released, and that none of + them have leaked.</p> + + <p>Server restarts, and allocation of memory and resources for per-server + configuration, are handled in a similar way. There is a <em>configuration + pool</em>, which keeps track of resources which were allocated while reading + the server configuration files, and handling the commands therein (for + instance, the memory that was allocated for per-server module configuration, + log files and other files that were opened, and so forth). When the server + restarts, and has to reread the configuration files, the configuration pool + is cleared, and so the memory and file descriptors which were taken up by + reading them the last time are made available for reuse.</p> + + <p>It should be noted that use of the pool machinery isn't generally + obligatory, except for situations like logging handlers, where you really + need to register cleanups to make sure that the log file gets closed when + the server restarts (this is most easily done by using the function <code><a href="#pool-files">ap_pfopen</a></code>, which also arranges for the + underlying file descriptor to be closed before any child processes, such as + for CGI scripts, are <code>exec</code>ed), or in case you are using the + timeout machinery (which isn't yet even documented here). However, there are + two benefits to using it: resources allocated to a pool never leak (even if + you allocate a scratch string, and just forget about it); also, for memory + allocation, <code>ap_palloc</code> is generally faster than + <code>malloc</code>.</p> + + <p>We begin here by describing how memory is allocated to pools, and then + discuss how other resources are tracked by the resource pool machinery.</p> + + <h3>Allocation of memory in pools</h3> + <p>Memory is allocated to pools by calling the function + <code>ap_palloc</code>, which takes two arguments, one being a pointer to + a resource pool structure, and the other being the amount of memory to + allocate (in <code>char</code>s). Within handlers for handling requests, + the most common way of getting a resource pool structure is by looking at + the <code>pool</code> slot of the relevant <code>request_rec</code>; hence + the repeated appearance of the following idiom in module code:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + int my_handler(request_rec *r)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + struct my_structure *foo;<br /> + ...<br /> + <br /> + foo = (foo *)ap_palloc (r->pool, sizeof(my_structure));<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that <em>there is no <code>ap_pfree</code></em> -- + <code>ap_palloc</code>ed memory is freed only when the associated resource + pool is cleared. This means that <code>ap_palloc</code> does not have to + do as much accounting as <code>malloc()</code>; all it does in the typical + case is to round up the size, bump a pointer, and do a range check.</p> + + <p>(It also raises the possibility that heavy use of + <code>ap_palloc</code> could cause a server process to grow excessively + large. There are two ways to deal with this, which are dealt with below; + briefly, you can use <code>malloc</code>, and try to be sure that all of + the memory gets explicitly <code>free</code>d, or you can allocate a + sub-pool of the main pool, allocate your memory in the sub-pool, and clear + it out periodically. The latter technique is discussed in the section + on sub-pools below, and is used in the directory-indexing code, in order + to avoid excessive storage allocation when listing directories with + thousands of files).</p> + + + <h3>Allocating initialized memory</h3> + <p>There are functions which allocate initialized memory, and are + frequently useful. The function <code>ap_pcalloc</code> has the same + interface as <code>ap_palloc</code>, but clears out the memory it + allocates before it returns it. The function <code>ap_pstrdup</code> + takes a resource pool and a <code>char *</code> as arguments, and + allocates memory for a copy of the string the pointer points to, returning + a pointer to the copy. Finally <code>ap_pstrcat</code> is a varargs-style + function, which takes a pointer to a resource pool, and at least two + <code>char *</code> arguments, the last of which must be + <code>NULL</code>. It allocates enough memory to fit copies of each of + the strings, as a unit; for instance:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ap_pstrcat (r->pool, "foo", "/", "bar", NULL); + </code></p></div> + + <p>returns a pointer to 8 bytes worth of memory, initialized to + <code>"foo/bar"</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="pools-used" id="pools-used">Commonly-used pools in the Apache Web + server</a></h3> + <p>A pool is really defined by its lifetime more than anything else. + There are some static pools in http_main which are passed to various + non-http_main functions as arguments at opportune times. Here they + are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>permanent_pool</code></dt> + <dd>never passed to anything else, this is the ancestor of all pools</dd> + + <dt><code>pconf</code></dt> + <dd> + <ul> + <li>subpool of permanent_pool</li> + + <li>created at the beginning of a config "cycle"; exists + until the server is terminated or restarts; passed to all + config-time routines, either via cmd->pool, or as the + "pool *p" argument on those which don't take pools</li> + + <li>passed to the module init() functions</li> + </ul> + </dd> + + <dt><code>ptemp</code></dt> + <dd> + <ul> + <li>sorry I lie, this pool isn't called this currently in + 1.3, I renamed it this in my pthreads development. I'm + referring to the use of ptrans in the parent... contrast + this with the later definition of ptrans in the + child.</li> + + <li>subpool of permanent_pool</li> + + <li>created at the beginning of a config "cycle"; exists + until the end of config parsing; passed to config-time + routines <em>via</em> cmd->temp_pool. Somewhat of a + "bastard child" because it isn't available everywhere. + Used for temporary scratch space which may be needed by + some config routines but which is deleted at the end of + config.</li> + </ul> + </dd> + + <dt><code>pchild</code></dt> + <dd> + <ul> + <li>subpool of permanent_pool</li> + + <li>created when a child is spawned (or a thread is + created); lives until that child (thread) is + destroyed</li> + + <li>passed to the module child_init functions</li> + + <li>destruction happens right after the child_exit + functions are called... (which may explain why I think + child_exit is redundant and unneeded)</li> + </ul> + </dd> + + <dt><code>ptrans</code></dt> + <dd> + <ul> + <li>should be a subpool of pchild, but currently is a + subpool of permanent_pool, see above</li> + + <li>cleared by the child before going into the accept() + loop to receive a connection</li> + + <li>used as connection->pool</li> + </ul> + </dd> + + <dt><code>r->pool</code></dt> + <dd> + <ul> + <li>for the main request this is a subpool of + connection->pool; for subrequests it is a subpool of + the parent request's pool.</li> + + <li>exists until the end of the request (<em>i.e.</em>, + ap_destroy_sub_req, or in child_main after + process_request has finished)</li> + + <li>note that r itself is allocated from r->pool; + <em>i.e.</em>, r->pool is first created and then r is + the first thing palloc()d from it</li> + </ul> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>For almost everything folks do, <code>r->pool</code> is the pool to + use. But you can see how other lifetimes, such as pchild, are useful to + some modules... such as modules that need to open a database connection + once per child, and wish to clean it up when the child dies.</p> + + <p>You can also see how some bugs have manifested themself, such as + setting <code>connection->user</code> to a value from + <code>r->pool</code> -- in this case connection exists for the + lifetime of <code>ptrans</code>, which is longer than + <code>r->pool</code> (especially if <code>r->pool</code> is a + subrequest!). So the correct thing to do is to allocate from + <code>connection->pool</code>.</p> + + <p>And there was another interesting bug in <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + / <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>. You'll see in those that they do this test + to decide if they should use <code>r->pool</code> or + <code>r->main->pool</code>. In this case the resource that they are + registering for cleanup is a child process. If it were registered in + <code>r->pool</code>, then the code would <code>wait()</code> for the + child when the subrequest finishes. With <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> this + could be any old <code>#include</code>, and the delay can be up to 3 + seconds... and happened quite frequently. Instead the subprocess is + registered in <code>r->main->pool</code> which causes it to be + cleaned up when the entire request is done -- <em>i.e.</em>, after the + output has been sent to the client and logging has happened.</p> + + + <h3><a name="pool-files" id="pool-files">Tracking open files, etc.</a></h3> + <p>As indicated above, resource pools are also used to track other sorts + of resources besides memory. The most common are open files. The routine + which is typically used for this is <code>ap_pfopen</code>, which takes a + resource pool and two strings as arguments; the strings are the same as + the typical arguments to <code>fopen</code>, <em>e.g.</em>,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ...<br /> + FILE *f = ap_pfopen (r->pool, r->filename, "r");<br /> + <br /> + if (f == NULL) { ... } else { ... }<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>There is also a <code>ap_popenf</code> routine, which parallels the + lower-level <code>open</code> system call. Both of these routines arrange + for the file to be closed when the resource pool in question is + cleared.</p> + + <p>Unlike the case for memory, there <em>are</em> functions to close files + allocated with <code>ap_pfopen</code>, and <code>ap_popenf</code>, namely + <code>ap_pfclose</code> and <code>ap_pclosef</code>. (This is because, on + many systems, the number of files which a single process can have open is + quite limited). It is important to use these functions to close files + allocated with <code>ap_pfopen</code> and <code>ap_popenf</code>, since to + do otherwise could cause fatal errors on systems such as Linux, which + react badly if the same <code>FILE*</code> is closed more than once.</p> + + <p>(Using the <code>close</code> functions is not mandatory, since the + file will eventually be closed regardless, but you should consider it in + cases where your module is opening, or could open, a lot of files).</p> + + + <h3>Other sorts of resources -- cleanup functions</h3> + <p>More text goes here. Describe the cleanup primitives in terms of + which the file stuff is implemented; also, <code>spawn_process</code>.</p> + + <p>Pool cleanups live until <code>clear_pool()</code> is called: + <code>clear_pool(a)</code> recursively calls <code>destroy_pool()</code> + on all subpools of <code>a</code>; then calls all the cleanups for + <code>a</code>; then releases all the memory for <code>a</code>. + <code>destroy_pool(a)</code> calls <code>clear_pool(a)</code> and then + releases the pool structure itself. <em>i.e.</em>, + <code>clear_pool(a)</code> doesn't delete <code>a</code>, it just frees + up all the resources and you can start using it again immediately.</p> + + + <h3>Fine control -- creating and dealing with sub-pools, with + a note on sub-requests</h3> + <p>On rare occasions, too-free use of <code>ap_palloc()</code> and the + associated primitives may result in undesirably profligate resource + allocation. You can deal with such a case by creating a <em>sub-pool</em>, + allocating within the sub-pool rather than the main pool, and clearing or + destroying the sub-pool, which releases the resources which were + associated with it. (This really <em>is</em> a rare situation; the only + case in which it comes up in the standard module set is in case of listing + directories, and then only with <em>very</em> large directories. + Unnecessary use of the primitives discussed here can hair up your code + quite a bit, with very little gain).</p> + + <p>The primitive for creating a sub-pool is <code>ap_make_sub_pool</code>, + which takes another pool (the parent pool) as an argument. When the main + pool is cleared, the sub-pool will be destroyed. The sub-pool may also be + cleared or destroyed at any time, by calling the functions + <code>ap_clear_pool</code> and <code>ap_destroy_pool</code>, respectively. + (The difference is that <code>ap_clear_pool</code> frees resources + associated with the pool, while <code>ap_destroy_pool</code> also + deallocates the pool itself. In the former case, you can allocate new + resources within the pool, and clear it again, and so forth; in the + latter case, it is simply gone).</p> + + <p>One final note -- sub-requests have their own resource pools, which are + sub-pools of the resource pool for the main request. The polite way to + reclaim the resources associated with a sub request which you have + allocated (using the <code>ap_sub_req_...</code> functions) is + <code>ap_destroy_sub_req</code>, which frees the resource pool. Before + calling this function, be sure to copy anything that you care about which + might be allocated in the sub-request's resource pool into someplace a + little less volatile (for instance, the filename in its + <code>request_rec</code> structure).</p> + + <p>(Again, under most circumstances, you shouldn't feel obliged to call + this function; only 2K of memory or so are allocated for a typical sub + request, and it will be freed anyway when the main request pool is + cleared. It is only when you are allocating many, many sub-requests for a + single main request that you should seriously consider the + <code>ap_destroy_...</code> functions).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="config" id="config">Configuration, commands and the like</a></h2> + <p>One of the design goals for this server was to maintain external + compatibility with the NCSA 1.3 server --- that is, to read the same + configuration files, to process all the directives therein correctly, and + in general to be a drop-in replacement for NCSA. On the other hand, another + design goal was to move as much of the server's functionality into modules + which have as little as possible to do with the monolithic server core. The + only way to reconcile these goals is to move the handling of most commands + from the central server into the modules.</p> + + <p>However, just giving the modules command tables is not enough to divorce + them completely from the server core. The server has to remember the + commands in order to act on them later. That involves maintaining data which + is private to the modules, and which can be either per-server, or + per-directory. Most things are per-directory, including in particular access + control and authorization information, but also information on how to + determine file types from suffixes, which can be modified by + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> directives, and so forth. In general, + the governing philosophy is that anything which <em>can</em> be made + configurable by directory should be; per-server information is generally + used in the standard set of modules for information like + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>es and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code>s which come into play before the + request is tied to a particular place in the underlying file system.</p> + + <p>Another requirement for emulating the NCSA server is being able to handle + the per-directory configuration files, generally called + <code>.htaccess</code> files, though even in the NCSA server they can + contain directives which have nothing at all to do with access control. + Accordingly, after URI -> filename translation, but before performing any + other phase, the server walks down the directory hierarchy of the underlying + filesystem, following the translated pathname, to read any + <code>.htaccess</code> files which might be present. The information which + is read in then has to be <em>merged</em> with the applicable information + from the server's own config files (either from the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections in + <code>access.conf</code>, or from defaults in <code>srm.conf</code>, which + actually behaves for most purposes almost exactly like <code><Directory + /></code>).</p> + + <p>Finally, after having served a request which involved reading + <code>.htaccess</code> files, we need to discard the storage allocated for + handling them. That is solved the same way it is solved wherever else + similar problems come up, by tying those structures to the per-transaction + resource pool.</p> + + <h3><a name="per-dir" id="per-dir">Per-directory configuration structures</a></h3> + <p>Let's look out how all of this plays out in <code>mod_mime.c</code>, + which defines the file typing handler which emulates the NCSA server's + behavior of determining file types from suffixes. What we'll be looking + at, here, is the code which implements the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> commands. These commands can appear in + <code>.htaccess</code> files, so they must be handled in the module's + private per-directory data, which in fact, consists of two separate + tables for MIME types and encoding information, and is declared as + follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>typedef struct { + table *forced_types; /* Additional AddTyped stuff */ + table *encoding_types; /* Added with AddEncoding... */ +} mime_dir_config;</pre></div> + + <p>When the server is reading a configuration file, or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> section, which includes + one of the MIME module's commands, it needs to create a + <code>mime_dir_config</code> structure, so those commands have something + to act on. It does this by invoking the function it finds in the module's + `create per-dir config slot', with two arguments: the name of the + directory to which this configuration information applies (or + <code>NULL</code> for <code>srm.conf</code>), and a pointer to a + resource pool in which the allocation should happen.</p> + + <p>(If we are reading a <code>.htaccess</code> file, that resource pool + is the per-request resource pool for the request; otherwise it is a + resource pool which is used for configuration data, and cleared on + restarts. Either way, it is important for the structure being created to + vanish when the pool is cleared, by registering a cleanup on the pool if + necessary).</p> + + <p>For the MIME module, the per-dir config creation function just + <code>ap_palloc</code>s the structure above, and a creates a couple of + tables to fill it. That looks like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void *create_mime_dir_config (pool *p, char *dummy)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + mime_dir_config *new =<br /> + <span class="indent"> + (mime_dir_config *) ap_palloc (p, sizeof(mime_dir_config));<br /> + </span> + <br /> + new->forced_types = ap_make_table (p, 4);<br /> + new->encoding_types = ap_make_table (p, 4);<br /> + <br /> + return new;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Now, suppose we've just read in a <code>.htaccess</code> file. We + already have the per-directory configuration structure for the next + directory up in the hierarchy. If the <code>.htaccess</code> file we just + read in didn't have any <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> + or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> commands, its + per-directory config structure for the MIME module is still valid, and we + can just use it. Otherwise, we need to merge the two structures + somehow.</p> + + <p>To do that, the server invokes the module's per-directory config merge + function, if one is present. That function takes three arguments: the two + structures being merged, and a resource pool in which to allocate the + result. For the MIME module, all that needs to be done is overlay the + tables from the new per-directory config structure with those from the + parent:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void *merge_mime_dir_configs (pool *p, void *parent_dirv, void *subdirv)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + mime_dir_config *parent_dir = (mime_dir_config *)parent_dirv;<br /> + mime_dir_config *subdir = (mime_dir_config *)subdirv;<br /> + mime_dir_config *new =<br /> + <span class="indent"> + (mime_dir_config *)ap_palloc (p, sizeof(mime_dir_config));<br /> + </span> + <br /> + new->forced_types = ap_overlay_tables (p, subdir->forced_types,<br /> + <span class="indent"> + parent_dir->forced_types);<br /> + </span> + new->encoding_types = ap_overlay_tables (p, subdir->encoding_types,<br /> + <span class="indent"> + parent_dir->encoding_types);<br /> + </span> + <br /> + return new;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>As a note -- if there is no per-directory merge function present, the + server will just use the subdirectory's configuration info, and ignore + the parent's. For some modules, that works just fine (<em>e.g.</em>, for + the includes module, whose per-directory configuration information + consists solely of the state of the <code>XBITHACK</code>), and for those + modules, you can just not declare one, and leave the corresponding + structure slot in the module itself <code>NULL</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="commands" id="commands">Command handling</a></h3> + <p>Now that we have these structures, we need to be able to figure out how + to fill them. That involves processing the actual <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> commands. To find commands, the server looks in + the module's command table. That table contains information on how many + arguments the commands take, and in what formats, where it is permitted, + and so forth. That information is sufficient to allow the server to invoke + most command-handling functions with pre-parsed arguments. Without further + ado, let's look at the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> + command handler, which looks like this (the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> command looks basically the same, and won't be + shown here):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *add_type(cmd_parms *cmd, mime_dir_config *m, char *ct, char *ext)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (*ext == '.') ++ext;<br /> + ap_table_set (m->forced_types, ext, ct);<br /> + return NULL;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>This command handler is unusually simple. As you can see, it takes + four arguments, two of which are pre-parsed arguments, the third being the + per-directory configuration structure for the module in question, and the + fourth being a pointer to a <code>cmd_parms</code> structure. That + structure contains a bunch of arguments which are frequently of use to + some, but not all, commands, including a resource pool (from which memory + can be allocated, and to which cleanups should be tied), and the (virtual) + server being configured, from which the module's per-server configuration + data can be obtained if required.</p> + + <p>Another way in which this particular command handler is unusually + simple is that there are no error conditions which it can encounter. If + there were, it could return an error message instead of <code>NULL</code>; + this causes an error to be printed out on the server's + <code>stderr</code>, followed by a quick exit, if it is in the main config + files; for a <code>.htaccess</code> file, the syntax error is logged in + the server error log (along with an indication of where it came from), and + the request is bounced with a server error response (HTTP error status, + code 500).</p> + + <p>The MIME module's command table has entries for these commands, which + look like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + command_rec mime_cmds[] = {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + { "AddType", add_type, NULL, OR_FILEINFO, TAKE2,<br /> + <span class="indent">"a mime type followed by a file extension" },<br /></span> + { "AddEncoding", add_encoding, NULL, OR_FILEINFO, TAKE2,<br /> + <span class="indent"> + "an encoding (<em>e.g.</em>, gzip), followed by a file extension" },<br /> + </span> + { NULL }<br /> + </span> + }; + </code></p></div> + + <p>The entries in these tables are:</p> + <ul> + <li>The name of the command</li> + <li>The function which handles it</li> + <li>a <code>(void *)</code> pointer, which is passed in the + <code>cmd_parms</code> structure to the command handler --- + this is useful in case many similar commands are handled by + the same function.</li> + + <li>A bit mask indicating where the command may appear. There + are mask bits corresponding to each + <code>AllowOverride</code> option, and an additional mask + bit, <code>RSRC_CONF</code>, indicating that the command may + appear in the server's own config files, but <em>not</em> in + any <code>.htaccess</code> file.</li> + + <li>A flag indicating how many arguments the command handler + wants pre-parsed, and how they should be passed in. + <code>TAKE2</code> indicates two pre-parsed arguments. Other + options are <code>TAKE1</code>, which indicates one + pre-parsed argument, <code>FLAG</code>, which indicates that + the argument should be <code>On</code> or <code>Off</code>, + and is passed in as a boolean flag, <code>RAW_ARGS</code>, + which causes the server to give the command the raw, unparsed + arguments (everything but the command name itself). There is + also <code>ITERATE</code>, which means that the handler looks + the same as <code>TAKE1</code>, but that if multiple + arguments are present, it should be called multiple times, + and finally <code>ITERATE2</code>, which indicates that the + command handler looks like a <code>TAKE2</code>, but if more + arguments are present, then it should be called multiple + times, holding the first argument constant.</li> + + <li>Finally, we have a string which describes the arguments + that should be present. If the arguments in the actual config + file are not as required, this string will be used to help + give a more specific error message. (You can safely leave + this <code>NULL</code>).</li> + </ul> + + <p>Finally, having set this all up, we have to use it. This is ultimately + done in the module's handlers, specifically for its file-typing handler, + which looks more or less like this; note that the per-directory + configuration structure is extracted from the <code>request_rec</code>'s + per-directory configuration vector by using the + <code>ap_get_module_config</code> function.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + int find_ct(request_rec *r)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + int i;<br /> + char *fn = ap_pstrdup (r->pool, r->filename);<br /> + mime_dir_config *conf = (mime_dir_config *)<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &mime_module);<br /> + </span> + char *type;<br /> + <br /> + if (S_ISDIR(r->finfo.st_mode)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + r->content_type = DIR_MAGIC_TYPE;<br /> + return OK;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + if((i=ap_rind(fn,'.')) < 0) return DECLINED;<br /> + ++i;<br /> + <br /> + if ((type = ap_table_get (conf->encoding_types, &fn[i])))<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + r->content_encoding = type;<br /> + <br /> + /* go back to previous extension to try to use it as a type */<br /> + fn[i-1] = '\0';<br /> + if((i=ap_rind(fn,'.')) < 0) return OK;<br /> + ++i;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + if ((type = ap_table_get (conf->forced_types, &fn[i])))<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + r->content_type = type;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + return OK; + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="servconf" id="servconf">Side notes -- per-server configuration, + virtual servers, <em>etc</em>.</a></h3> + <p>The basic ideas behind per-server module configuration are basically + the same as those for per-directory configuration; there is a creation + function and a merge function, the latter being invoked where a virtual + server has partially overridden the base server configuration, and a + combined structure must be computed. (As with per-directory configuration, + the default if no merge function is specified, and a module is configured + in some virtual server, is that the base configuration is simply + ignored).</p> + + <p>The only substantial difference is that when a command needs to + configure the per-server private module data, it needs to go to the + <code>cmd_parms</code> data to get at it. Here's an example, from the + alias module, which also indicates how a syntax error can be returned + (note that the per-directory configuration argument to the command + handler is declared as a dummy, since the module doesn't actually have + per-directory config data):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *add_redirect(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy, char *f, char *url)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + server_rec *s = cmd->server;<br /> + alias_server_conf *conf = (alias_server_conf *)<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ap_get_module_config(s->module_config,&alias_module);<br /> + </span> + alias_entry *new = ap_push_array (conf->redirects);<br /> + <br /> + if (!ap_is_url (url)) return "Redirect to non-URL";<br /> + <br /> + new->fake = f; new->real = url;<br /> + return NULL;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/API.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d94fa27 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: debugging.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3febd64c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/debugging.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Debugging Memory Allocation in APR - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Debugging Memory Allocation in APR</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/debugging.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The allocation mechanism's within APR have a number of debugging modes + that can be used to assist in finding memory problems. This document + describes the modes available and gives instructions on activating + them.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Available debugging options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combo">Allowable Combinations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Activating Debugging Options</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Available debugging options</a></h2> + <h3><a name="alloc_debug" id="alloc_debug">Allocation Debugging - ALLOC_DEBUG</a></h3> + + + <div class="note">Debugging support: Define this to enable code which + helps detect re-use of <code>free()</code>d memory and other such + nonsense.</div> + + <p>The theory is simple. The <code>FILL_BYTE</code> (<code>0xa5</code>) + is written over all <code>malloc</code>'d memory as we receive it, and + is written over everything that we free up during a + <code>clear_pool</code>. We check that blocks on the free list always + have the <code>FILL_BYTE</code> in them, and we check during + <code>palloc()</code> that the bytes still have <code>FILL_BYTE</code> + in them. If you ever see garbage URLs or whatnot containing lots + of <code>0xa5</code>s then you know something used data that's been + freed or uninitialized.</p> + + + <h3><a name="alloc_use_malloc" id="alloc_use_malloc">Malloc Support - ALLOC_USE_MALLOC</a></h3> + + + <div class="note">If defined all allocations will be done with + <code>malloc()</code> and <code>free()</code>d appropriately at the + end.</div> + + <p>This is intended to be used with something like Electric + Fence or Purify to help detect memory problems. Note that if + you're using efence then you should also add in <code>ALLOC_DEBUG</code>. + But don't add in <code>ALLOC_DEBUG</code> if you're using Purify because + <code>ALLOC_DEBUG</code> would hide all the uninitialized read errors + that Purify can diagnose.</p> + + + <h3><a name="pool_debug" id="pool_debug">Pool Debugging - POOL_DEBUG</a></h3> + <div class="note">This is intended to detect cases where the wrong pool is + used when assigning data to an object in another pool.</div> + + <p>In particular, it causes the <code>table_{set,add,merge}n</code> + routines to check that their arguments are safe for the + <code>apr_table_t</code> they're being placed in. It currently only works + with the unix multiprocess model, but could be extended to others.</p> + + + <h3><a name="make_table_profile" id="make_table_profile">Table Debugging - MAKE_TABLE_PROFILE</a></h3> + + + <div class="note">Provide diagnostic information about make_table() calls + which are possibly too small.</div> + + <p>This requires a recent gcc which supports + <code>__builtin_return_address()</code>. The error_log output will be a + message such as:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + table_push: apr_table_t created by 0x804d874 hit limit of 10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Use <code>l *0x804d874</code> to find the + source that corresponds to. It indicates that a <code>apr_table_t</code> + allocated by a call at that address has possibly too small an + initial <code>apr_table_t</code> size guess.</p> + + + <h3><a name="alloc_stats" id="alloc_stats">Allocation Statistics - ALLOC_STATS</a></h3> + + + <div class="note">Provide some statistics on the cost of allocations.</div> + + <p>This requires a bit of an understanding of how alloc.c works.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="combo" id="combo">Allowable Combinations</a></h2> + + <p>Not all the options outlined above can be activated at the + same time. the following table gives more information.</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th /> + <th>ALLOC DEBUG</th> + <th>ALLOC USE MALLOC</th> + <th>POOL DEBUG</th> + <th>MAKE TABLE PROFILE</th> + <th>ALLOC STATS</th></tr> +<tr><th>ALLOC DEBUG</th> + <td>-</td><td>No</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><th>ALLOC USE MALLOC</th> + <td>No</td><td>-</td><td>No</td><td>No</td><td>No</td></tr> +<tr><th>POOL DEBUG</th> + <td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>-</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><th>MAKE TABLE PROFILE</th> + <td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>Yes</td><td>-</td><td>Yes</td></tr> +<tr><th>ALLOC STATS</th> + <td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>Yes</td><td>Yes</td><td>-</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>Additionally the debugging options are not suitable for + multi-threaded versions of the server. When trying to debug + with these options the server should be started in single + process mode.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Activating Debugging Options</a></h2> + + <p>The various options for debugging memory are now enabled in + the <code>apr_general.h</code> header file in APR. The various options are + enabled by uncommenting the define for the option you wish to + use. The section of the code currently looks like this + (<em>contained in srclib/apr/include/apr_pools.h</em>)</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /*<br /> + #define ALLOC_DEBUG<br /> + #define POOL_DEBUG<br /> + #define ALLOC_USE_MALLOC<br /> + #define MAKE_TABLE_PROFILE<br /> + #define ALLOC_STATS<br /> + */<br /> + <br /> + typedef struct ap_pool_t {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + union block_hdr *first;<br /> + union block_hdr *last;<br /> + struct cleanup *cleanups;<br /> + struct process_chain *subprocesses;<br /> + struct ap_pool_t *sub_pools;<br /> + struct ap_pool_t *sub_next;<br /> + struct ap_pool_t *sub_prev;<br /> + struct ap_pool_t *parent;<br /> + char *free_first_avail;<br /> + </span> + #ifdef ALLOC_USE_MALLOC<br /> + <span class="indent"> + void *allocation_list;<br /> + </span> + #endif<br /> + #ifdef POOL_DEBUG<br /> + <span class="indent"> + struct ap_pool_t *joined;<br /> + </span> + #endif<br /> + <span class="indent"> + int (*apr_abort)(int retcode);<br /> + struct datastruct *prog_data;<br /> + </span> + } ap_pool_t; + </code></p></div> + + <p>To enable allocation debugging simply move the <code>#define + ALLOC_DEBUG</code> above the start of the comments block and rebuild + the server.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>In order to use the various options the server <strong>must</strong> + be rebuilt after editing the header file.</p> + </div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/debugging.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db57cef3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: documenting.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..204801d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/documenting.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Documenting Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Documenting Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/documenting.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache 2.0 uses <a href="http://www.doxygen.org/">Doxygen</a> to + document the APIs and global variables in the code. This will explain + the basics of how to document using Doxygen.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="brief" id="brief">Brief Description</a></h2> + <p>To start a documentation block, use <code>/**</code><br /> + To end a documentation block, use <code>*/</code></p> + + <p>In the middle of the block, there are multiple tags we can + use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Description of this functions purpose<br /> + @param parameter_name description<br /> + @return description<br /> + @deffunc signature of the function<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>deffunc</code> is not always necessary. DoxyGen does not + have a full parser in it, so any prototype that use a macro in the + return type declaration is too complex for scandoc. Those functions + require a <code>deffunc</code>. An example (using &gt; rather + than >):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /**<br /> + * return the final element of the pathname<br /> + * @param pathname The path to get the final element of<br /> + * @return the final element of the path<br /> + * @tip Examples:<br /> + * <pre><br /> + * "/foo/bar/gum" -&gt; "gum"<br /> + * "/foo/bar/gum/" -&gt; ""<br /> + * "gum" -&gt; "gum"<br /> + * "wi\\n32\\stuff" -&gt; "stuff"<br /> + * </pre><br /> + * @deffunc const char * ap_filename_of_pathname(const char *pathname)<br /> + */ + </code></p></div> + + <p>At the top of the header file, always include:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + /**<br /> + * @package Name of library header<br /> + */ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Doxygen uses a new HTML file for each package. The HTML files are named + {Name_of_library_header}.html, so try to be concise with your names.</p> + + <p>For a further discussion of the possibilities please refer to + <a href="http://www.doxygen.org/">the Doxygen site</a>.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/documenting.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6caade35 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: filters.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5f6fc54a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/filters.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>How filters work in Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>How filters work in Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/filters.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>This is a cut 'n paste job from an email + (<022501c1c529$f63a9550$7f00000a@KOJ>) and only reformatted for + better readability. It's not up to date but may be a good start for + further research.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types">Filter Types</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howinserted">How are filters inserted?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#asis">Asis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#conclusion">Explanations</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types">Filter Types</a></h2> + <p>There are three basic filter types (each of these is actually broken + down into two categories, but that comes later).</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>CONNECTION</code></dt> + <dd>Filters of this type are valid for the lifetime of this connection. + (<code>AP_FTYPE_CONNECTION</code>, <code>AP_FTYPE_NETWORK</code>)</dd> + + <dt><code>PROTOCOL</code></dt> + <dd>Filters of this type are valid for the lifetime of this request from + the point of view of the client, this means that the request is valid + from the time that the request is sent until the time that the response + is received. (<code>AP_FTYPE_PROTOCOL</code>, + <code>AP_FTYPE_TRANSCODE</code>)</dd> + + <dt><code>RESOURCE</code></dt> + <dd>Filters of this type are valid for the time that this content is used + to satisfy a request. For simple requests, this is identical to + <code>PROTOCOL</code>, but internal redirects and sub-requests can change + the content without ending the request. (<code>AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE</code>, + <code>AP_FTYPE_CONTENT_SET</code>)</dd> + </dl> + + <p>It is important to make the distinction between a protocol and a + resource filter. A resource filter is tied to a specific resource, it + may also be tied to header information, but the main binding is to a + resource. If you are writing a filter and you want to know if it is + resource or protocol, the correct question to ask is: "Can this filter + be removed if the request is redirected to a different resource?" If + the answer is yes, then it is a resource filter. If it is no, then it + is most likely a protocol or connection filter. I won't go into + connection filters, because they seem to be well understood. With this + definition, a few examples might help:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Byterange</dt> + <dd>We have coded it to be inserted for all requests, and it is removed + if not used. Because this filter is active at the beginning of all + requests, it can not be removed if it is redirected, so this is a + protocol filter.</dd> + + <dt>http_header</dt> + <dd>This filter actually writes the headers to the network. This is + obviously a required filter (except in the asis case which is special + and will be dealt with below) and so it is a protocol filter.</dd> + + <dt>Deflate</dt> + <dd>The administrator configures this filter based on which file has been + requested. If we do an internal redirect from an autoindex page to an + index.html page, the deflate filter may be added or removed based on + config, so this is a resource filter.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>The further breakdown of each category into two more filter types is + strictly for ordering. We could remove it, and only allow for one + filter type, but the order would tend to be wrong, and we would need to + hack things to make it work. Currently, the <code>RESOURCE</code> filters + only have one filter type, but that should change.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howinserted" id="howinserted">How are filters inserted?</a></h2> + <p>This is actually rather simple in theory, but the code is + complex. First of all, it is important that everybody realize that + there are three filter lists for each request, but they are all + concatenated together. So, the first list is + <code>r->output_filters</code>, then <code>r->proto_output_filters</code>, + and finally <code>r->connection->output_filters</code>. These correspond + to the <code>RESOURCE</code>, <code>PROTOCOL</code>, and + <code>CONNECTION</code> filters respectively. The problem previously, was + that we used a singly linked list to create the filter stack, and we + started from the "correct" location. This means that if I had a + <code>RESOURCE</code> filter on the stack, and I added a + <code>CONNECTION</code> filter, the <code>CONNECTION</code> filter would + be ignored. This should make sense, because we would insert the connection + filter at the top of the <code>c->output_filters</code> list, but the end + of <code>r->output_filters</code> pointed to the filter that used to be + at the front of <code>c->output_filters</code>. This is obviously wrong. + The new insertion code uses a doubly linked list. This has the advantage + that we never lose a filter that has been inserted. Unfortunately, it comes + with a separate set of headaches.</p> + + <p>The problem is that we have two different cases were we use subrequests. + The first is to insert more data into a response. The second is to + replace the existing response with an internal redirect. These are two + different cases and need to be treated as such.</p> + + <p>In the first case, we are creating the subrequest from within a handler + or filter. This means that the next filter should be passed to + <code>make_sub_request</code> function, and the last resource filter in the + sub-request will point to the next filter in the main request. This + makes sense, because the sub-request's data needs to flow through the + same set of filters as the main request. A graphical representation + might help:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +Default_handler --> includes_filter --> byterange --> ... +</pre></div> + + <p>If the includes filter creates a sub request, then we don't want the + data from that sub-request to go through the includes filter, because it + might not be SSI data. So, the subrequest adds the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +Default_handler --> includes_filter -/-> byterange --> ... + / +Default_handler --> sub_request_core +</pre></div> + + <p>What happens if the subrequest is SSI data? Well, that's easy, the + <code>includes_filter</code> is a resource filter, so it will be added to + the sub request in between the <code>Default_handler</code> and the + <code>sub_request_core</code> filter.</p> + + <p>The second case for sub-requests is when one sub-request is going to + become the real request. This happens whenever a sub-request is created + outside of a handler or filter, and NULL is passed as the next filter to + the <code>make_sub_request</code> function.</p> + + <p>In this case, the resource filters no longer make sense for the new + request, because the resource has changed. So, instead of starting from + scratch, we simply point the front of the resource filters for the + sub-request to the front of the protocol filters for the old request. + This means that we won't lose any of the protocol filters, neither will + we try to send this data through a filter that shouldn't see it.</p> + + <p>The problem is that we are using a doubly-linked list for our filter + stacks now. But, you should notice that it is possible for two lists to + intersect in this model. So, you do you handle the previous pointer? + This is a very difficult question to answer, because there is no "right" + answer, either method is equally valid. I looked at why we use the + previous pointer. The only reason for it is to allow for easier + addition of new servers. With that being said, the solution I chose was + to make the previous pointer always stay on the original request.</p> + + <p>This causes some more complex logic, but it works for all cases. My + concern in having it move to the sub-request, is that for the more + common case (where a sub-request is used to add data to a response), the + main filter chain would be wrong. That didn't seem like a good idea to + me.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="asis" id="asis">Asis</a></h2> + <p>The final topic. :-) Mod_Asis is a bit of a hack, but the + handler needs to remove all filters except for connection filters, and + send the data. If you are using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>, all other + bets are off.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="conclusion" id="conclusion">Explanations</a></h2> + <p>The absolutely last point is that the reason this code was so hard to + get right, was because we had hacked so much to force it to work. I + wrote most of the hacks originally, so I am very much to blame. + However, now that the code is right, I have started to remove some + hacks. Most people should have seen that the <code>reset_filters</code> + and <code>add_required_filters</code> functions are gone. Those inserted + protocol level filters for error conditions, in fact, both functions did + the same thing, one after the other, it was really strange. Because we + don't lose protocol filters for error cases any more, those hacks went away. + The <code>HTTP_HEADER</code>, <code>Content-length</code>, and + <code>Byterange</code> filters are all added in the + <code>insert_filters</code> phase, because if they were added earlier, we + had some interesting interactions. Now, those could all be moved to be + inserted with the <code>HTTP_IN</code>, <code>CORE</code>, and + <code>CORE_IN</code> filters. That would make the code easier to + follow.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/filters.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a4077c72 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: hooks.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b89e9906 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/hooks.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 Hook Functions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 Hook Functions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/hooks.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>This document is still in development and may be partially out of + date.</p> + </div> + + <p>In general, a hook function is one that Apache will call at + some point during the processing of a request. Modules can + provide functions that are called, and specify when they get + called in comparison to other modules.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#create">Creating a hook function</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hooking">Hooking the hook</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="create" id="create">Creating a hook function</a></h2> + <p>In order to create a new hook, four things need to be + done:</p> + + <h3><a name="create-declare" id="create-declare">Declare the hook function</a></h3> + <p>Use the <code>AP_DECLARE_HOOK</code> macro, which needs to be given + the return type of the hook function, the name of the hook, and the + arguments. For example, if the hook returns an <code>int</code> and + takes a <code>request_rec *</code> and an <code>int</code> and is + called <code>do_something</code>, then declare it like this:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + AP_DECLARE_HOOK(int, do_something, (request_rec *r, int n)) + </code></p></div> + + <p>This should go in a header which modules will include if + they want to use the hook.</p> + + + <h3><a name="create-create" id="create-create">Create the hook structure</a></h3> + <p>Each source file that exports a hook has a private structure + which is used to record the module functions that use the hook. + This is declared as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + APR_HOOK_STRUCT(<br /> + <span class="indent"> + APR_HOOK_LINK(do_something)<br /> + ...<br /> + </span> + ) + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="create-implement" id="create-implement">Implement the hook caller</a></h3> + <p>The source file that exports the hook has to implement a + function that will call the hook. There are currently three + possible ways to do this. In all cases, the calling function is + called <code>ap_run_<var>hookname</var>()</code>.</p> + + <h4>Void hooks</h4> + <p>If the return value of a hook is <code>void</code>, then all the + hooks are called, and the caller is implemented like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AP_IMPLEMENT_HOOK_VOID(do_something, (request_rec *r, int n), (r, n)) + </code></p></div> + + <p>The second and third arguments are the dummy argument + declaration and the dummy arguments as they will be used when + calling the hook. In other words, this macro expands to + something like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void ap_run_do_something(request_rec *r, int n)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ...<br /> + do_something(r, n);<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h4>Hooks that return a value</h4> + <p>If the hook returns a value, then it can either be run until + the first hook that does something interesting, like so:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AP_IMPLEMENT_HOOK_RUN_FIRST(int, do_something, (request_rec *r, int n), (r, n), DECLINED) + </code></p></div> + + <p>The first hook that does <em>not</em> return <code>DECLINED</code> + stops the loop and its return value is returned from the hook + caller. Note that <code>DECLINED</code> is the tradition Apache + hook return meaning "I didn't do anything", but it can be + whatever suits you.</p> + + <p>Alternatively, all hooks can be run until an error occurs. + This boils down to permitting <em>two</em> return values, one of + which means "I did something, and it was OK" and the other + meaning "I did nothing". The first function that returns a + value other than one of those two stops the loop, and its + return is the return value. Declare these like so:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AP_IMPLEMENT_HOOK_RUN_ALL(int, do_something, (request_rec *r, int n), (r, n), OK, DECLINED) + </code></p></div> + + <p>Again, <code>OK</code> and <code>DECLINED</code> are the traditional + values. You can use what you want.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="create-call" id="create-call">Call the hook callers</a></h3> + <p>At appropriate moments in the code, call the hook caller, + like so:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + int n, ret;<br /> + request_rec *r;<br /> + <br /> + ret=ap_run_do_something(r, n); + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hooking" id="hooking">Hooking the hook</a></h2> + <p>A module that wants a hook to be called needs to do two + things.</p> + + <h3><a name="hooking-implement" id="hooking-implement">Implement the hook function</a></h3> + <p>Include the appropriate header, and define a static function + of the correct type:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + static int my_something_doer(request_rec *r, int n)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ...<br /> + return OK;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="hooking-add" id="hooking-add">Add a hook registering function</a></h3> + <p>During initialisation, Apache will call each modules hook + registering function, which is included in the module + structure:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + static void my_register_hooks()<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ap_hook_do_something(my_something_doer, NULL, NULL, HOOK_MIDDLE);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + mode MODULE_VAR_EXPORT my_module =<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ...<br /> + my_register_hooks /* register hooks */<br /> + </span> + }; + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="hooking-order" id="hooking-order">Controlling hook calling order</a></h3> + <p>In the example above, we didn't use the three arguments in + the hook registration function that control calling order. + There are two mechanisms for doing this. The first, rather + crude, method, allows us to specify roughly where the hook is + run relative to other modules. The final argument control this. + There are three possible values: <code>HOOK_FIRST</code>, + <code>HOOK_MIDDLE</code> and <code>HOOK_LAST</code>.</p> + + <p>All modules using any particular value may be run in any + order relative to each other, but, of course, all modules using + <code>HOOK_FIRST</code> will be run before <code>HOOK_MIDDLE</code> + which are before <code>HOOK_LAST</code>. Modules that don't care + when they are run should use <code>HOOK_MIDDLE</code>. <em>(I spaced + these out so people could do stuff like <code>HOOK_FIRST-2</code> + to get in slightly earlier, but is this wise? - Ben)</em></p> + + <p>Note that there are two more values, + <code>HOOK_REALLY_FIRST</code> and <code>HOOK_REALLY_LAST</code>. These + should only be used by the hook exporter.</p> + + <p>The other method allows finer control. When a module knows + that it must be run before (or after) some other modules, it + can specify them by name. The second (third) argument is a + NULL-terminated array of strings consisting of the names of + modules that must be run before (after) the current module. For + example, suppose we want "mod_xyz.c" and "mod_abc.c" to run + before we do, then we'd hook as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + static void register_hooks()<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + static const char * const aszPre[] = { "mod_xyz.c", "mod_abc.c", NULL };<br /> + <br /> + ap_hook_do_something(my_something_doer, aszPre, NULL, HOOK_MIDDLE);<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that the sort used to achieve this is stable, so + ordering set by <code>HOOK_<var>ORDER</var></code> is preserved, as far + as is possible.</p> + + <p class="cite"><cite>Ben Laurie</cite>, 15th August 1999</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/hooks.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e4d079c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7006579b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Developer Documentation for Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Developer Documentation for Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Many of the documents on these Developer pages are lifted + from Apache 1.3's documentation. While they are all being + updated to Apache 2.0, they are in different stages of + progress. Please be patient, and point out any discrepancies or + errors on the developer/ pages directly to the + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-dev">dev@httpd.apache.org</a> mailing list.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#topics">Topics</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#external">External Resources</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="topics" id="topics">Topics</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="API.html">Apache 1.3 API Notes</a></li> + <li><a href="hooks.html">Apache 2.0 Hook Functions</a></li> + <li><a href="request.html">Request Processing in Apache 2.0</a></li> + <li><a href="filters.html">How filters work in Apache 2.0</a></li> + <li><a href="modules.html">Converting Modules from Apache 1.3 to Apache 2.0</a></li> + <li><a href="debugging.html">Debugging Memory Allocation in APR</a></li> + <li><a href="documenting.html">Documenting Apache 2.0</a></li> + <li><a href="thread_safety.html">Apache 2.0 Thread Safety Issues</a></li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="external" id="external">External Resources</a></h2> + <ul> + <li>Tools provided by Ian Holsman: + <ul> + <li><a href="http://lxr.webperf.org/">Apache 2 cross reference</a></li> + <li><a href="http://docx.webperf.org/">Autogenerated Apache 2 code documentation</a></li> + </ul></li> + + <li>Module Development Tutorials by Kevin O'Donnell + <ul> + <li><a href="http://threebit.net/tutorials/apache2_modules/tut1/tutorial1.html">Integrating a module into the Apache build system</a></li> + + <li><a href="http://threebit.net/tutorials/apache2_modules/tut2/tutorial2.html">Handling configuration directives</a></li> + </ul></li> + + <li><a href="http://www.onlamp.com/pub/ct/38">Some notes on + Apache module development by Ryan Bloom</a></li> + </ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..33cfd0f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: modules.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: modules.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..176a94dd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Converting Modules from Apache 1.3 to Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Converting Modules from Apache 1.3 to Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/modules.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/developer/modules.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This is a first attempt at writing the lessons I learned + when trying to convert the <code>mod_mmap_static</code> module to Apache + 2.0. It's by no means definitive and probably won't even be + correct in some ways, but it's a start.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#easy">The easier changes ...</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#messy">The messier changes...</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="easy" id="easy">The easier changes ...</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="cleanup" id="cleanup">Cleanup Routines</a></h3> + <p>These now need to be of type <code>apr_status_t</code> and return a + value of that type. Normally the return value will be + <code>APR_SUCCESS</code> unless there is some need to signal an error in + the cleanup. Be aware that even though you signal an error not all code + yet checks and acts upon the error.</p> + + + <h3><a name="init" id="init">Initialisation Routines</a></h3> + <p>These should now be renamed to better signify where they sit + in the overall process. So the name gets a small change from + <code>mmap_init</code> to <code>mmap_post_config</code>. The arguments + passed have undergone a radical change and now look like</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *p</code></li> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *plog</code></li> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *ptemp</code></li> + <li><code>server_rec *s</code></li> + </ul> + + + <h3><a name="datatypes" id="datatypes">Data Types</a></h3> + <p>A lot of the data types have been moved into the <a href="http://apr.apache.org/">APR</a>. This means that some have had + a name change, such as the one shown above. The following is a brief + list of some of the changes that you are likely to have to make.</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>pool</code> becomes <code>apr_pool_t</code></li> + <li><code>table</code> becomes <code>apr_table_t</code></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="messy" id="messy">The messier changes...</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="register-hooks" id="register-hooks">Register Hooks</a></h3> + <p>The new architecture uses a series of hooks to provide for + calling your functions. These you'll need to add to your module + by way of a new function, <code>static void register_hooks(void)</code>. + The function is really reasonably straightforward once you + understand what needs to be done. Each function that needs + calling at some stage in the processing of a request needs to + be registered, handlers do not. There are a number of phases + where functions can be added, and for each you can specify with + a high degree of control the relative order that the function + will be called in.</p> + + <p>This is the code that was added to <code>mod_mmap_static</code>:</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +static void register_hooks(void) +{ + static const char * const aszPre[]={ "http_core.c",NULL }; + ap_hook_post_config(mmap_post_config,NULL,NULL,HOOK_MIDDLE); + ap_hook_translate_name(mmap_static_xlat,aszPre,NULL,HOOK_LAST); +};</pre></div> + + <p>This registers 2 functions that need to be called, one in + the <code>post_config</code> stage (virtually every module will need this + one) and one for the <code>translate_name</code> phase. note that while + there are different function names the format of each is + identical. So what is the format?</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ap_hook_<var>phase_name</var>(<var>function_name</var>, + <var>predecessors</var>, <var>successors</var>, <var>position</var>); + </code></p></div> + + <p>There are 3 hook positions defined...</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>HOOK_FIRST</code></li> + <li><code>HOOK_MIDDLE</code></li> + <li><code>HOOK_LAST</code></li> + </ul> + + <p>To define the position you use the position and then modify + it with the predecessors and successors. Each of the modifiers + can be a list of functions that should be called, either before + the function is run (predecessors) or after the function has + run (successors).</p> + + <p>In the <code>mod_mmap_static</code> case I didn't care about the + <code>post_config</code> stage, but the <code>mmap_static_xlat</code> + <strong>must</strong> be called after the core module had done it's name + translation, hence the use of the aszPre to define a modifier to the + position <code>HOOK_LAST</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="moddef" id="moddef">Module Definition</a></h3> + <p>There are now a lot fewer stages to worry about when + creating your module definition. The old defintion looked + like</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +module MODULE_VAR_EXPORT <var>module_name</var>_module = +{ + STANDARD_MODULE_STUFF, + /* initializer */ + /* dir config creater */ + /* dir merger --- default is to override */ + /* server config */ + /* merge server config */ + /* command handlers */ + /* handlers */ + /* filename translation */ + /* check_user_id */ + /* check auth */ + /* check access */ + /* type_checker */ + /* fixups */ + /* logger */ + /* header parser */ + /* child_init */ + /* child_exit */ + /* post read-request */ +};</pre></div> + + <p>The new structure is a great deal simpler...</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +module MODULE_VAR_EXPORT <var>module_name</var>_module = +{ + STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF, + /* create per-directory config structures */ + /* merge per-directory config structures */ + /* create per-server config structures */ + /* merge per-server config structures */ + /* command handlers */ + /* handlers */ + /* register hooks */ +};</pre></div> + + <p>Some of these read directly across, some don't. I'll try to + summarise what should be done below.</p> + + <p>The stages that read directly across :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>/* dir config creater */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* create per-directory config structures */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* server config */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* create per-server config structures */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* dir merger */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* merge per-directory config structures */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* merge server config */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* merge per-server config structures */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* command table */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* command apr_table_t */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* handlers */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* handlers */</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>The remainder of the old functions should be registered as + hooks. There are the following hook stages defined so + far...</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ap_hook_post_config</code></dt> + <dd>this is where the old <code>_init</code> routines get + registered</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_http_method</code></dt> + <dd>retrieve the http method from a request. (legacy)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_open_logs</code></dt> + <dd>open any specified logs</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_auth_checker</code></dt> + <dd>check if the resource requires authorization</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_access_checker</code></dt> + <dd>check for module-specific restrictions</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_check_user_id</code></dt> + <dd>check the user-id and password</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_default_port</code></dt> + <dd>retrieve the default port for the server</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_pre_connection</code></dt> + <dd>do any setup required just before processing, but after + accepting</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_process_connection</code></dt> + <dd>run the correct protocol</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_child_init</code></dt> + <dd>call as soon as the child is started</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_create_request</code></dt> + <dd>??</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_fixups</code></dt> + <dd>last chance to modify things before generating content</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_handler</code></dt> + <dd>generate the content</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_header_parser</code></dt> + <dd>lets modules look at the headers, not used by most modules, because + they use <code>post_read_request</code> for this</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_insert_filter</code></dt> + <dd>to insert filters into the filter chain</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_log_transaction</code></dt> + <dd>log information about the request</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_optional_fn_retrieve</code></dt> + <dd>retrieve any functions registered as optional</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_post_read_request</code></dt> + <dd>called after reading the request, before any other phase</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_quick_handler</code></dt> + <dd>called before any request processing, used by cache modules.</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_translate_name</code></dt> + <dd>translate the URI into a filename</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_type_checker</code></dt> + <dd>determine and/or set the doc type</dd> + </dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/modules.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/developer/modules.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8297d28d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/modules.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>モジュールの Apache 1.3 から Apache 2.0 への移植 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>モジュールの Apache 1.3 から Apache 2.0 への移植</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/modules.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/developer/modules.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書は <code>mod_mmap_static</code> モジュールを Apache 2.0 用に移植した時に + 学んだ経験をもとに書いた、最初の手引き書です。まだまだ完全じゃないし、 + ひょっとすると間違っている部分もあるかもしれませんが、 + 取っ掛りにはなるでしょう。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#easy">簡単な変更点</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#messy">もっと厄介な変更点…</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="easy" id="easy">簡単な変更点</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="cleanup" id="cleanup">クリーンナップ ルーチン</a></h3> + <p>クリーンナップルーチンは <code>apr_status_t</code> 型である必要があります。 + そして、apr_status_t 型の値を返さなくてはなりません。 + クリーンナップ中のエラーを通知する必要がなければ、返り値は普通、 + <code>ARP_SUCCESS</code> です。たとえエラーを通知したとしても、 + すべてのコードがその通知をチェックしたり、 + エラーに応じた動作をするわけではないことに気をつけてください。</p> + + + + <h3><a name="init" id="init">初期化ルーチン</a></h3> + + <p>初期化ルーチンは処理全体から見てしっくりくるような意味を表すように、 + 名前が変更されました。ですから、<code>mmap_init</code> から <code>mmap_post_config</code> + のようにちょっと変更されました。 + 渡される引数は大幅に変更され、次のようになりました。</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *p</code></li> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *plog</code></li> + <li><code>apr_pool_t *ptemp</code></li> + <li><code>server_rec *s</code></li> + </ul> + + + <h3><a name="datatypes" id="datatypes">データ型</a></h3> + <p>データ型のほとんどは <a href="http://apr.apache.org/">APR</a> に移されました。つまり、 + いくつかの名前が前述のように変更されています。 + 施すべき変更点の簡単な一覧を以下に示します。</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>pool</code> becomes <code>apr_pool_t</code></li> + <li><code>table</code> becomes <code>apr_table_t</code></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="messy" id="messy">もっと厄介な変更点…</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="register-hooks" id="register-hooks">フックの登録</a></h3> + <p>新しいアーキテクチャでは作成した関数を呼び出すのに + 一連のフックを使用します。このフックは、新しい関数 + <code>static void register_hooks(void)</code> を使って登録するよう、 + モジュールに書き足さなくてはなりません。 + この関数は、なにをすべきか一旦理解してしまえば、 + 十分にわかりやすいものです。 + リクエストの処理のあるステージで呼び出さなくてはならない + 関数は登録する必要があります。ハンドラは登録する必要はありません。 + 関数を登録できるフェーズはたくさんあります。 + それぞれのフェーズで、関数を呼び出す相対的な順番は、 + かなりの程度制御できます。</p> + + <p>以下は、<code>mod_mmap_static</code> に追加したコードです:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +static void register_hooks(void) +{ + static const char * const aszPre[]={ "http_core.c",NULL }; + ap_hook_post_config(mmap_post_config,NULL,NULL,HOOK_MIDDLE); + ap_hook_translate_name(mmap_static_xlat,aszPre,NULL,HOOK_LAST); +};</pre></div> + + <p>ここでは呼びだすべき二つの関数を登録しています。一つは + <code>post_config</code> ステージ用 (ほとんどすべてのモジュール + はこれが必要です) で、もう一つは <code>translate_name</code> フェーズ用です。 + それぞれの関数は名前は違うけれども形式は同じであることに注意してください。 + それでは、形式はどのようになっているでしょうか?</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ap_hook_<var>phase_name</var>(<var>function_name</var>, + <var>predecessors</var>, <var>successors</var>, <var>position</var>); + </code></p></div> + + <p>三つの位置が定義されています…</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>HOOK_FIRST</code></li> + <li><code>HOOK_MIDDLE</code></li> + <li><code>HOOK_LAST</code></li> + </ul> + + <p>位置を定義するには、上記の「位置」を指定し、 + 修飾子である「先行」と「後行」で手を加えます。 + 「先行」「後行」は、呼ばれるべき関数のリストです。 + 「先行」は関数の実行前に呼ばれるもので、 + 「後行」は実行後に呼ばれるものです。</p> + + <p><code>mod_mmap_static</code> の場合、<code>post_config</code> + ステージでは必要ありませんが、 + <code>mmap_static_xlat</code> が core モジュールが名前の変換を実行した後に + <strong>呼ばれなければなりません</strong>。 + そこで aszPre を使って <code>HOOK_LAST</code> の修飾子を定義しています。</p> + + + <h3><a name="moddef" id="moddef">モジュールの定義</a></h3> + <p>モジュールの定義を作成する際に注意しなければならない + ステージの数は激減しています。古い定義は次のようになっていました。</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +module MODULE_VAR_EXPORT <var>module_name</var>_module = +{ + STANDARD_MODULE_STUFF, + /* initializer */ + /* dir config creater */ + /* dir merger --- default is to override */ + /* server config */ + /* merge server config */ + /* command handlers */ + /* handlers */ + /* filename translation */ + /* check_user_id */ + /* check auth */ + /* check access */ + /* type_checker */ + /* fixups */ + /* logger */ + /* header parser */ + /* child_init */ + /* child_exit */ + /* post read-request */ +};</pre></div> + + <p>新しい構造体はとってもシンプルです…</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +module MODULE_VAR_EXPORT <var>module_name</var>_module = +{ + STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF, + /* create per-directory config structures */ + /* merge per-directory config structures */ + /* create per-server config structures */ + /* merge per-server config structures */ + /* command handlers */ + /* handlers */ + /* register hooks */ +};</pre></div> + + <p>このうちのいくつかは古いものから新しいものに直接読み替えられるもので、 + いくつかはそうではありません。どうすればいいのかを要約してみます。</p> + + <p>直接読み替えられるステージ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>/* ディレクトリ設定作成関数 */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* ディレクトリ毎設定構造体作成 */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* サーバ設定作成関数 */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* サーバ毎設定構造体作成 */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* ディレクトリ設定マージ関数 */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* ディレクトリ毎設定構造体マージ */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* サーバ設定マージ関数 */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* サーバ毎設定構造体作成マージ */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* コマンド・テーブル */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* コマンド apr_table_t */</code></dd> + + <dt><code>/* ハンドラ */</code></dt> + <dd><code>/* ハンドラ */</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>古い関数の残りのものはフックとして登録されるべきです。 + 現時点で次のようなフック・ステージが定義されています…</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ap_hook_post_config</code></dt> + <dd>(以前の <code>_init</code> ルーチンが登録されるべき場所です)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_http_method</code></dt> + <dd>(リクエストから HTTP メソッドを取得します (互換用))</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_open_logs</code></dt> + <dd>(特定のログのオープン)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_auth_checker</code></dt> + <dd>(リソースが権限を必要とするかどうかの確認)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_access_checker</code></dt> + <dd>(モジュール固有の制約の確認)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_check_user_id</code></dt> + <dd>(ユーザ ID とパスワードの確認)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_default_port</code></dt> + <dd>(サーバのデフォルト・ポートの取得)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_pre_connection</code></dt> + <dd>(処理の直前に必要なことを実行。ただし accept 直後に呼ばれる)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_process_connection</code></dt> + <dd>(プロトコルの処理)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_child_init</code></dt> + <dd>(子プロセル起動直後)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_create_request</code></dt> + <dd>(??)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_fixups</code></dt> + <dd>(応答内容の生成を変更するラスト・チャンス)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_handler</code></dt> + <dd>(応答内容の生成)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_header_parser</code></dt> + <dd>(モジュールにヘッダの照会をさせる。ほとんどのモジュールでは使われません。post_read_request を使います)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_insert_filter</code></dt> + <dd>(フィルタ・チェインにフィルタを挿入)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_log_transaction</code></dt> + <dd>(リクエストについての情報を記録する)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_optional_fn_retrieve</code></dt> + <dd>(オプションとして登録された関数の取得)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_post_read_request</code></dt> + <dd>(リクエストを読みこんだ後、他のフェーズの前に呼ばれる)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_quick_handler</code></dt> + <dd>リクエストの処理が始まる前に呼ばれる。キャッシュモジュールが + 使用している</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_translate_name</code></dt> + <dd>(URI をファイル名に変換する)</dd> + + <dt><code>ap_hook_type_checker</code></dt> + <dd>(文書型の決定と設定。あるいはその片方)</dd> + </dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/modules.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/developer/modules.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ed3694f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: request.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ac89d24 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/request.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Request Processing in Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Request Processing in Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/request.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Warning - this is a first (fast) draft that needs further + revision!</p> + </div> + + <p>Several changes in Apache 2.0 affect the internal request + processing mechanics. Module authors need to be aware of these + changes so they may take advantage of the optimizations and + security enhancements.</p> + + <p>The first major change is to the subrequest and redirect + mechanisms. There were a number of different code paths in + Apache 1.3 to attempt to optimize subrequest or redirect + behavior. As patches were introduced to 2.0, these + optimizations (and the server behavior) were quickly broken due + to this duplication of code. All duplicate code has been folded + back into <code>ap_process_request_internal()</code> to prevent + the code from falling out of sync again.</p> + + <p>This means that much of the existing code was 'unoptimized'. + It is the Apache HTTP Project's first goal to create a robust + and correct implementation of the HTTP server RFC. Additional + goals include security, scalability and optimization. New + methods were sought to optimize the server (beyond the + performance of Apache 1.3) without introducing fragile or + insecure code.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#processing">The Request Processing Cycle</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#parsing">The Request Parsing Phase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">The Security Phase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#preparation">The Preparation Phase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#handler">The Handler Phase</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="processing" id="processing">The Request Processing Cycle</a></h2> + <p>All requests pass through <code>ap_process_request_internal()</code> + in <code>request.c</code>, including subrequests and redirects. If a module + doesn't pass generated requests through this code, the author is cautioned + that the module may be broken by future changes to request + processing.</p> + + <p>To streamline requests, the module author can take advantage + of the hooks offered to drop out of the request cycle early, or + to bypass core Apache hooks which are irrelevant (and costly in + terms of CPU.)</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="parsing" id="parsing">The Request Parsing Phase</a></h2> + <h3><a name="unescape" id="unescape">Unescapes the URL</a></h3> + <p>The request's <code>parsed_uri</code> path is unescaped, once and only + once, at the beginning of internal request processing.</p> + + <p>This step is bypassed if the proxyreq flag is set, or the + <code>parsed_uri.path</code> element is unset. The module has no further + control of this one-time unescape operation, either failing to + unescape or multiply unescaping the URL leads to security + reprecussions.</p> + + + <h3><a name="strip" id="strip">Strips Parent and This Elements from the + URI</a></h3> + <p>All <code>/../</code> and <code>/./</code> elements are + removed by <code>ap_getparents()</code>. This helps to ensure + the path is (nearly) absolute before the request processing + continues.</p> + + <p>This step cannot be bypassed.</p> + + + <h3><a name="inital-location-walk" id="inital-location-walk">Initial URI Location Walk</a></h3> + <p>Every request is subject to an + <code>ap_location_walk()</code> call. This ensures that + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> sections + are consistently enforced for all requests. If the request is an internal + redirect or a sub-request, it may borrow some or all of the processing + from the previous or parent request's ap_location_walk, so this step + is generally very efficient after processing the main request.</p> + + + <h3><a name="translate_name" id="translate_name">translate_name</a></h3> + <p>Modules can determine the file name, or alter the given URI + in this step. For example, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> will + translate the URI's path into the configured virtual host, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> will translate the path to an alias path, + and if the request falls back on the core, the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> is prepended to the request resource.</p> + + <p>If all modules <code>DECLINE</code> this phase, an error 500 is + returned to the browser, and a "couldn't translate name" error is logged + automatically.</p> + + + <h3><a name="map_to_storage" id="map_to_storage">Hook: map_to_storage</a></h3> + <p>After the file or correct URI was determined, the + appropriate per-dir configurations are merged together. For + example, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> compares and merges the appropriate + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> sections. + If the URI is nothing more than a local (non-proxy) <code>TRACE</code> + request, the core handles the request and returns <code>DONE</code>. + If no module answers this hook with <code>OK</code> or <code>DONE</code>, + the core will run the request filename against the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> sections. If the request + 'filename' isn't an absolute, legal filename, a note is set for + later termination.</p> + + + <h3><a name="location-walk" id="location-walk">URI Location Walk</a></h3> + <p>Every request is hardened by a second + <code>ap_location_walk()</code> call. This reassures that a + translated request is still subjected to the configured + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> sections. + The request again borrows some or all of the processing from its previous + <code>location_walk</code> above, so this step is almost always very + efficient unless the translated URI mapped to a substantially different + path or Virtual Host.</p> + + + <h3><a name="header_parser" id="header_parser">Hook: header_parser</a></h3> + <p>The main request then parses the client's headers. This + prepares the remaining request processing steps to better serve + the client's request.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">The Security Phase</a></h2> + <p>Needs Documentation. Code is:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +switch (ap_satisfies(r)) { +case SATISFY_ALL: +case SATISFY_NOSPEC: + if ((access_status = ap_run_access_checker(r)) != 0) { + return decl_die(access_status, "check access", r); + } + + if (ap_some_auth_required(r)) { + if (((access_status = ap_run_check_user_id(r)) != 0) + || !ap_auth_type(r)) { + return decl_die(access_status, ap_auth_type(r) + ? "check user. No user file?" + : "perform authentication. AuthType not set!", + r); + } + + if (((access_status = ap_run_auth_checker(r)) != 0) + || !ap_auth_type(r)) { + return decl_die(access_status, ap_auth_type(r) + ? "check access. No groups file?" + : "perform authentication. AuthType not set!", + r); + } + } + break; + +case SATISFY_ANY: + if (((access_status = ap_run_access_checker(r)) != 0)) { + if (!ap_some_auth_required(r)) { + return decl_die(access_status, "check access", r); + } + + if (((access_status = ap_run_check_user_id(r)) != 0) + || !ap_auth_type(r)) { + return decl_die(access_status, ap_auth_type(r) + ? "check user. No user file?" + : "perform authentication. AuthType not set!", + r); + } + + if (((access_status = ap_run_auth_checker(r)) != 0) + || !ap_auth_type(r)) { + return decl_die(access_status, ap_auth_type(r) + ? "check access. No groups file?" + : "perform authentication. AuthType not set!", + r); + } + } + break; +}</pre></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="preparation" id="preparation">The Preparation Phase</a></h2> + <h3><a name="type_checker" id="type_checker">Hook: type_checker</a></h3> + <p>The modules have an opportunity to test the URI or filename + against the target resource, and set mime information for the + request. Both <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> use this phase to compare the file + name or contents against the administrator's configuration and set the + content type, language, character set and request handler. Some modules + may set up their filters or other request handling parameters at this + time.</p> + + <p>If all modules <code>DECLINE</code> this phase, an error 500 is + returned to the browser, and a "couldn't find types" error is logged + automatically.</p> + + + <h3><a name="fixups" id="fixups">Hook: fixups</a></h3> + <p>Many modules are 'trounced' by some phase above. The fixups + phase is used by modules to 'reassert' their ownership or force + the request's fields to their appropriate values. It isn't + always the cleanest mechanism, but occasionally it's the only + option.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="handler" id="handler">The Handler Phase</a></h2> + <p>This phase is <strong>not</strong> part of the processing in + <code>ap_process_request_internal()</code>. Many + modules prepare one or more subrequests prior to creating any + content at all. After the core, or a module calls + <code>ap_process_request_internal()</code> it then calls + <code>ap_invoke_handler()</code> to generate the request.</p> + + <h3><a name="insert_filter" id="insert_filter">Hook: insert_filter</a></h3> + <p>Modules that transform the content in some way can insert + their values and override existing filters, such that if the + user configured a more advanced filter out-of-order, then the + module can move its order as need be. There is no result code, + so actions in this hook better be trusted to always succeed.</p> + + + <h3><a name="hook_handler" id="hook_handler">Hook: handler</a></h3> + <p>The module finally has a chance to serve the request in its + handler hook. Note that not every prepared request is sent to + the handler hook. Many modules, such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>, + will create subrequests for a given URI, and then never serve the + subrequest, but simply lists it for the user. Remember not to + put required teardown from the hooks above into this module, + but register pool cleanups against the request pool to free + resources as required.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/request.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..50f07bf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: thread_safety.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..82b4e5a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/developer/thread_safety.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 Thread Safety Issues - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Developer Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 Thread Safety Issues</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/thread_safety.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <p>When using any of the threaded mpms in Apache 2.0 it is important + that every function called from Apache be thread safe. When linking in 3rd + party extensions it can be difficult to determine whether the resulting + server will be thread safe. Casual testing generally won't tell you this + either as thread safety problems can lead to subtle race conditons that + may only show up in certain conditions under heavy load.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#variables">Global and static variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errno">errno</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#functions">Common standard troublesome functions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commonlibs">Common 3rd Party Libraries</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#liblist">Library List</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="variables" id="variables">Global and static variables</a></h2> + <p>When writing your module or when trying to determine if a module or + 3rd party library is thread safe there are some common things to keep in + mind.</p> + + <p>First, you need to recognize that in a threaded model each individual + thread has its own program counter, stack and registers. Local variables + live on the stack, so those are fine. You need to watch out for any + static or global variables. This doesn't mean that you are absolutely not + allowed to use static or global variables. There are times when you + actually want something to affect all threads, but generally you need to + avoid using them if you want your code to be thread safe.</p> + + <p>In the case where you have a global variable that needs to be global and + accessed by all threads, be very careful when you update it. If, for + example, it is an incrementing counter, you need to atomically increment + it to avoid race conditions with other threads. You do this using a mutex + (mutual exclusion). Lock the mutex, read the current value, increment it + and write it back and then unlock the mutex. Any other thread that wants + to modify the value has to first check the mutex and block until it is + cleared.</p> + + <p>If you are using <a href="http://apr.apache.org/">APR</a>, have a look + at the <code>apr_atomic_<var>*</var></code> functions and the + <code>apr_thread_mutex_<var>*</var></code> functions.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errno" id="errno">errno</a></h2> + <p>This is a common global variable that holds the error number of the + last error that occurred. If one thread calls a low-level function that + sets errno and then another thread checks it, we are bleeding error + numbers from one thread into another. To solve this, make sure your + module or library defines <code>_REENTRANT</code> or is compiled with + <code>-D_REENTRANT</code>. This will make errno a per-thread variable + and should hopefully be transparent to the code. It does this by doing + something like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #define errno (*(__errno_location())) + </code></p></div> + + <p>which means that accessing errno will call + <code>__errno_location()</code> which is provided by the libc. Setting + <code>_REENTRANT</code> also forces redefinition of some other functions + to their <code><var>*</var>_r</code> equivalents and sometimes changes + the common <code>getc</code>/<code>putc</code> macros into safer function + calls. Check your libc documentation for specifics. Instead of, or in + addition to <code>_REENTRANT</code> the symbols that may affect this are + <code>_POSIX_C_SOURCE</code>, <code>_THREAD_SAFE</code>, + <code>_SVID_SOURCE</code>, and <code>_BSD_SOURCE</code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="functions" id="functions">Common standard troublesome functions</a></h2> + <p>Not only do things have to be thread safe, but they also have to be + reentrant. <code>strtok()</code> is an obvious one. You call it the first + time with your delimiter which it then remembers and on each subsequent + call it returns the next token. Obviously if multiple threads are + calling it you will have a problem. Most systems have a reentrant version + of of the function called <code>strtok_r()</code> where you pass in an + extra argument which contains an allocated <code>char *</code> which the + function will use instead of its own static storage for maintaining + the tokenizing state. If you are using <a href="http://apr.apache.org/">APR</a> you can use <code>apr_strtok()</code>.</p> + + <p><code>crypt()</code> is another function that tends to not be reentrant, + so if you run across calls to that function in a library, watch out. On + some systems it is reentrant though, so it is not always a problem. If + your system has <code>crypt_r()</code> chances are you should be using + that, or if possible simply avoid the whole mess by using md5 instead.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="commonlibs" id="commonlibs">Common 3rd Party Libraries</a></h2> + <p>The following is a list of common libraries that are used by 3rd party + Apache modules. You can check to see if your module is using a potentially + unsafe library by using tools such as <code>ldd(1)</code> and + <code>nm(1)</code>. For <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a>, for example, + try this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + % ldd libphp4.so<br /> + libsablot.so.0 => /usr/local/lib/libsablot.so.0 (0x401f6000)<br /> + libexpat.so.0 => /usr/lib/libexpat.so.0 (0x402da000)<br /> + libsnmp.so.0 => /usr/lib/libsnmp.so.0 (0x402f9000)<br /> + libpdf.so.1 => /usr/local/lib/libpdf.so.1 (0x40353000)<br /> + libz.so.1 => /usr/lib/libz.so.1 (0x403e2000)<br /> + libpng.so.2 => /usr/lib/libpng.so.2 (0x403f0000)<br /> + libmysqlclient.so.11 => /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.11 (0x40411000)<br /> + libming.so => /usr/lib/libming.so (0x40449000)<br /> + libm.so.6 => /lib/libm.so.6 (0x40487000)<br /> + libfreetype.so.6 => /usr/lib/libfreetype.so.6 (0x404a8000)<br /> + libjpeg.so.62 => /usr/lib/libjpeg.so.62 (0x404e7000)<br /> + libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x40505000)<br /> + libssl.so.2 => /lib/libssl.so.2 (0x40532000)<br /> + libcrypto.so.2 => /lib/libcrypto.so.2 (0x40560000)<br /> + libresolv.so.2 => /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x40624000)<br /> + libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x40634000)<br /> + libnsl.so.1 => /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x40637000)<br /> + libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x4064b000)<br /> + /lib/ld-linux.so.2 => /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x80000000) + </code></p></div> + + <p>In addition to these libraries you will need to have a look at any + libraries linked statically into the module. You can use <code>nm(1)</code> + to look for individual symbols in the module.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="liblist" id="liblist">Library List</a></h2> + <p>Please drop a note to <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-dev">dev@httpd.apache.org</a> + if you have additions or corrections to this list.</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Library</th><th>Version</th><th>Thread Safe?</th><th>Notes</th></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://aspell.sourceforge.net/">ASpell/PSpell</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.sleepycat.com/">Berkeley DB</a></td> + <td>3.x, 4.x</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Be careful about sharing a connection across threads.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://sources.redhat.com/bzip2/index.html">bzip2</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Both low-level and high-level APIs are thread-safe. However, + high-level API requires thread-safe access to errno.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://cr.yp.to/cdb.html">cdb</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.washington.edu/imap/">C-Client</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>Perhaps</td> + <td>c-client uses <code>strtok()</code> and + <code>gethostbyname()</code> which are not thread-safe on most C + library implementations. c-client's static data is meant to be shared + across threads. If <code>strtok()</code> and + <code>gethostbyname()</code> are thread-safe on your OS, c-client + <em>may</em> be thread-safe.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.fastio.com/">cpdflib</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.ijg.org/files/">libcrypt</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://expat.sourceforge.net/">Expat</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Need a separate parser instance per thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.freetds.org/">FreeTDS</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.freetype.org/">FreeType</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.boutell.com/gd/">GD 1.8.x</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.boutell.com/gd/">GD 2.0.x</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gdbm/gdbm.html">gdbm</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>No</td> + <td>Errors returned via a static <code>gdbm_error</code> + variable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/">ImageMagick</a></td> + <td>5.2.2</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>ImageMagick docs claim it is thread safe since version 5.2.2 (see <a href="http://www.cise.ufl.edu/depot/www/ImageMagick/www/Changelog.html">Change log</a>). + </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.enlightenment.org/pages/imlib2.html">Imlib2</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.ijg.org/files/">libjpeg</a></td> + <td>v6b</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://mysql.com">libmysqlclient</a></td> + <td> </td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Use mysqlclient_r library variant to ensure thread-safety. For + more information, please read <a href="http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/Threaded_clients.html">http://www.mysql.com/doc/en/Threaded_clients.html</a>.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.opaque.net/ming/">Ming</a></td> + <td>0.2a</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://net-snmp.sourceforge.net/">Net-SNMP</a></td> + <td>5.0.x</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.openldap.org/">OpenLDAP</a></td> + <td>2.1.x</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Use <code>ldap_r</code> library variant to ensure + thread-safety.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</a></td> + <td>0.9.6g</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Requires proper usage of <code>CRYPTO_num_locks</code>, + <code>CRYPTO_set_locking_callback</code>, + <code>CRYPTO_set_id_callback</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.oracle.com/">liboci8 (Oracle 8+)</a></td> + <td>8.x,9.x</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://pdflib.com/">pdflib</a></td> + <td>5.0.x</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>PDFLib docs claim it is thread safe; changes.txt indicates it + has been partially thread-safe since V1.91: <a href="http://www.pdflib.com/products/pdflib/index.html">http://www.pdflib.com/products/pdflib/index.html</a>.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng</a></td> + <td>1.0.x</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">libpng</a></td> + <td>1.2.x</td> + <td>?</td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.postgresql.org/idocs/index.php?libpq-threading.html">libpq (PostgreSQL)</a></td> + <td>7.x</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Don't share connections across threads and watch out for + <code>crypt()</code> calls</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="http://www.gingerall.com/charlie/ga/xml/p_sab.xml">Sablotron</a></td> + <td>0.95</td> + <td>?</td> + <td /></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="http://www.gzip.org/zlib/">zlib</a></td> + <td>1.1.4</td> + <td>Yes</td> + <td>Relies upon thread-safe zalloc and zfree functions Default is to + use libc's calloc/free which are thread-safe.</td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/developer/thread_safety.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b52ce878 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: dns-caveats.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dns-caveats.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dns-caveats.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dns-caveats.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: dns-caveats.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: dns-caveats.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..12e87973 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Issues Regarding DNS and Apache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Issues Regarding DNS and Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This page could be summarized with the statement: don't + configure Apache in such a way that it relies on DNS resolution + for parsing of the configuration files. If Apache requires DNS + resolution to parse the configuration files then your server + may be subject to reliability problems (ie. it might not boot), + or denial and theft of service attacks (including users able + to steal hits from other users).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">A Simple Example</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">Denial of Service</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">The "main server" Address</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">Tips to Avoid These Problems</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">Appendix: Future Directions</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">A Simple Example</a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>In order for Apache to function properly, it absolutely needs + to have two pieces of information about each virtual host: the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> and at least one + IP address that the server will bind and respond to. The above + example does not include the IP address, so Apache must use DNS + to find the address of <code>www.abc.dom</code>. If for some + reason DNS is not available at the time your server is parsing + its config file, then this virtual host <strong>will not be + configured</strong>. It won't be able to respond to any hits + to this virtual host (prior to Apache version 1.2 the server + would not even boot).</p> + + <p>Suppose that <code>www.abc.dom</code> has address 10.0.0.1. + Then consider this configuration snippet:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This time Apache needs to use reverse DNS to find the + <code>ServerName</code> for this virtualhost. If that reverse + lookup fails then it will partially disable the virtualhost + (prior to Apache version 1.2 the server would not even boot). + If the virtual host is name-based then it will effectively be + totally disabled, but if it is IP-based then it will mostly + work. However, if Apache should ever have to generate a full + URL for the server which includes the server name, then it will + fail to generate a valid URL.</p> + + <p>Here is a snippet that avoids both of these problems:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerName www.abc.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">Denial of Service</a></h2> + + + <p>There are (at least) two forms that denial of service + can come in. If you are running a version of Apache prior to + version 1.2 then your server will not even boot if one of the + two DNS lookups mentioned above fails for any of your virtual + hosts. In some cases this DNS lookup may not even be under your + control; for example, if <code>abc.dom</code> is one of your + customers and they control their own DNS, they can force your + (pre-1.2) server to fail while booting simply by deleting the + <code>www.abc.dom</code> record.</p> + + <p>Another form is far more insidious. Consider this + configuration snippet:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> <br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.def.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webguy@def.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/def <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Suppose that you've assigned 10.0.0.1 to + <code>www.abc.dom</code> and 10.0.0.2 to + <code>www.def.dom</code>. Furthermore, suppose that + <code>def.dom</code> has control of their own DNS. With this + config you have put <code>def.dom</code> into a position where + they can steal all traffic destined to <code>abc.dom</code>. To + do so, all they have to do is set <code>www.def.dom</code> to + 10.0.0.1. Since they control their own DNS you can't stop them + from pointing the <code>www.def.dom</code> record wherever they + wish.</p> + + <p>Requests coming in to 10.0.0.1 (including all those where + users typed in URLs of the form + <code>http://www.abc.dom/whatever</code>) will all be served by + the <code>def.dom</code> virtual host. To better understand why + this happens requires a more in-depth discussion of how Apache + matches up incoming requests with the virtual host that will + serve it. A rough document describing this <a href="vhosts/details.html">is available</a>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">The "main server" Address</a></h2> + + + <p>The addition of <a href="vhosts/name-based.html">name-based + virtual host support</a> in Apache 1.1 requires Apache to know + the IP address(es) of the host that <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> is running + on. To get this address it uses either the global + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + (if present) or calls the C function <code>gethostname</code> + (which should return the same as typing "hostname" at the + command prompt). Then it performs a DNS lookup on this address. + At present there is no way to avoid this lookup.</p> + + <p>If you fear that this lookup might fail because your DNS + server is down then you can insert the hostname in + <code>/etc/hosts</code> (where you probably already have it so + that the machine can boot properly). Then ensure that your + machine is configured to use <code>/etc/hosts</code> in the + event that DNS fails. Depending on what OS you are using this + might be accomplished by editing <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code>, + or maybe <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code>.</p> + + <p>If your server doesn't have to perform DNS for any other + reason then you might be able to get away with running Apache + with the <code>HOSTRESORDER</code> environment variable set to + "local". This all depends on what OS and resolver libraries you + are using. It also affects CGIs unless you use + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> to control the environment. It's best + to consult the man pages or FAQs for your OS.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">Tips to Avoid These Problems</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> + use IP addresses in + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + use IP addresses in + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + ensure all virtual hosts have an explicit + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + </li> + + <li>create a <code><VirtualHost _default_:*></code> + server that has no pages to serve</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">Appendix: Future Directions</a></h2> + + + <p>The situation regarding DNS is highly undesirable. For + Apache 1.2 we've attempted to make the server at least continue + booting in the event of failed DNS, but it might not be the + best we can do. In any event, requiring the use of explicit IP + addresses in configuration files is highly undesirable in + today's Internet where renumbering is a necessity.</p> + + <p>A possible work around to the theft of service attack + described above would be to perform a reverse DNS lookup on the + IP address returned by the forward lookup and compare the two + names -- in the event of a mismatch, the virtualhost would be + disabled. This would require reverse DNS to be configured + properly (which is something that most admins are familiar with + because of the common use of "double-reverse" DNS lookups by + FTP servers and TCP wrappers).</p> + + <p>In any event, it doesn't seem possible to reliably boot a + virtual-hosted web server when DNS has failed unless IP + addresses are used. Partial solutions such as disabling + portions of the configuration might be worse than not booting + at all depending on what the webserver is supposed to + accomplish.</p> + + <p>As HTTP/1.1 is deployed and browsers and proxies start + issuing the <code>Host</code> header it will become possible to + avoid the use of IP-based virtual hosts entirely. In this case, + a webserver has no requirement to do DNS lookups during + configuration. But as of March 1997 these features have not + been deployed widely enough to be put into use on critical + webservers.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e276eef1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,268 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Asuntos relacionados con Apache y las DNS - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Asuntos relacionados con Apache y las DNS</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento puede resumirse en la siguiente frase: no + configure Apache de manera que el anlisis sintctico de + los ficheros de configuracin tenga que confiar en + resoluciones DNS. Si Apache necesita de resoluciones DNS para + analizar los ficheros de configuracin, entonces su servidor + puede no funcionar correctamente (por ejemplo, podra no + iniciarse), o sufrir ataques de denegacin o robo de servicio + (incluyendo que otas web puedan "robar" peticiones de otras + web).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Un ejemplo sencillo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">Denegacin de servicio</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">La direccin del "servidor principal"</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">Consejos para evitar problemas</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">Apndice: Lneas de evolucin de Apache</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Un ejemplo sencillo</a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para que Apache funcione correctamente, es imprescindible + conocer dos aspectos sobre cada host virtual: el valor de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> y al + menos una direccin IP en la que servidor escuchar y + responder a las peticiones que se produzcan. El ejemplo + mostrado arriba no incluye la direccion IP, de manera que Apache + tiene que usar una resolucin DNS para encontrar la + direccin IP correspondiente a <code>www.abc.dom</code>. Si + por alguna razn la resolucin DNS no est + disponible en el momento en que su servidor est analizando + sintnticamente su fichero de configuracin, entonces + este host virtual <strong>no se configurar</strong> y no + ser capaz de responder a ninguna de las peticiones que se + hagan a ese host virtual (en las versiones de Apache anteriores a + la 1.2 el servidor ni siquiera se iniciaba).</p> + + <p>Suponga que <code>www.abc.dom</code> tiene como direccin + IP la 10.0.0.1. Considere la siguiente configuracin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ahora Apache necesita hacer una bsqueda DNS inversa para + encontrar el <code>ServerName</code> de este host virtual. Si esta + bsqueda inversa falla entonces el host virtual se + desactivar parcialmente (en las versiones de Apache + anteriores a la 1.2 el servidor ni siquiera se iniciaba). Si el + host virtual est basado en el nombre, entonces se + desactivar completamente, pero si est basado en la + direccin IP, entonces funcionar para la mayor parte de + las cosas. Sin embargo, si Apache tiene que generar en algn + momento una URL completa que incluya el nombre del servidor, no + ser capaz de generar una URL vlida.</p> + + <p>Aqu tiene una forma de evitar ambos problemas:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerName www.abc.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">Denegacin de servicio</a></h2> + + + <p>Hay (al menos) dos formas de que ocurra una denegacin de + servicio. Si est ejecutando una versin de Apache + anterior a la 1.2, entonces su servidor no se iniciar si una + de las dos bsquedas de DNS mencionadas arriba falla para + cualquiera de sus hosts virtuales. En algunos casos estas + bsquedas DNS puede que no estn bajo su control; por + ejemplo, si <code>abc.dom</code> es uno de sus clientes y ellos + controlan su propia DNS, pueden forzar a su servidor (pre-1.2) a + fallar al iniciarse simplemente borrando el registro + <code>www.abc.dom</code>.</p> + + <p>Otra formas pueden ser bastante ms complicadas. Fjese + en esta configuracin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> <br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.def.com> <br /> + ServerAdmin webguy@def.com <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/def <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Suponga que ha asignado la direccin 10.0.0.1 a + <code>www.abc.dom</code> y 10.0.0.2 a + <code>www.def.com</code>. Todava ms, suponga que + <code>def.com</code> tiene el control de sus propias DNS. Con esta + configuracin ha puesto <code>def.com</code> en una + posicin en la que puede robar todo el trafico destinado a + <code>abc.dom</code>. Para conseguirlo, todo lo que tiene que + hacer es asignarle a <code>www.def.com</code> la direccin + 10.0.0.1. Como ellos controlan sus propias DNS no puede evitar que + apunten el registro <code>www.def.com</code> a donde quieran.</p> + + <p>Las peticiones dirigidas a la direccin 10.0.0.1 + (includas aquellas en las los usuarios escriben URLs de tipo + <code>http://www.abc.dom/whatever</code>) sern todas + servidas por el host virtual <code>def.com</code>. Comprender por + qu ocurre esto requiere una discusin ms profunda + acerca de como Apache asigna las peticiones que recibe a los hosts + virtuales que las servirn. Puede consultar <a href="vhosts/details.html">aqu</a> un documento que trata el + tema.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">La direccin del "servidor principal"</a></h2> + + + <p>El que Apache soporte <a href="vhosts/name-based.html">hosting + virtual basado en nombres</a> desde la version 1.1 hace que sea + necesario que el servidor conozca la direccin (o + direcciones) IP del host que <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> est + ejecutando. Para tener acceso a esta direccin puede usar la + directiva global <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + (si est presente) o llamar a la funcin de C + <code>gethostname</code> (la cul debe devolver el mismo + resultado que devuelve ejecutar por lnea de comandos + "hostname"). Entonces se produce una bsqueda DNS de esa + direccin. Actualmente, no hay forma de evitar que se + produzca esta bsqueda.</p> + + <p>Si teme que esta bsqueda pueda fallar porque su servidor + DNS est desactivado entonces puede insertar el nombre de + host en <code>/etc/hosts</code> (donde probablemente ya lo tiene + para que la mquina pueda arrancar + correctamente). Asegrese de que su mquina est + configurada para usar <code>/etc/hosts</code> en caso de que esa + bsqueda DNS falle. En funcin del sistema operativo que + use, puede conseguir esto editando <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code>, + o puede que <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code>.</p> + + <p>Si su servidor no tiene que ejecutar bsquedas DNS por + ninguna otra razn entonces considere ejecutar Apache + especificando el valor "local" en la variable de entorno + <code>HOSTRESORDER</code>. Todo esto depende del sistema operativo + y de las libreras de resolucin que use. Esto + tambin afecta a los CGIs a menos que use + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> para controlar el entorno. Por favor, + consulte las pginas de ayuda o la seccin de Preguntas + Ms Frecuentes de su sistema operativo.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">Consejos para evitar problemas</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> + use direcciones IP en + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + use direcciones IP en + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + asegrese de que todos los host virtuales tienen + explcitamente especificados una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + </li> + + <li>cree un servidor <code><VirtualHost _default_:*></code> + que no tenga pginas que servir.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">Apndice: Lneas de evolucin de Apache</a></h2> + + + <p>La situacin actual respecto a las bsquedas DNS + est lejos de ser la deseable. En Apache 1.2 se intent + hacer que el servidor al menos se iniciara a pesar de que fallara + la bsqueda DNS, pero puede que esa no sea la mejor + solucin. En cualquier caso, requerir el uso de direcciones + IP explcitas en los ficheros de configuracin no es ni + mucho menos una solucin deseable con la situacin + actual de Internet, donde la renumeracin es una + necesidad.</p> + + <p>Una posible solucin a los ataques de robo de servicio + descritos ms arriba, sera hacer una bsqueda DNS + inversa de la direccin IP devuelta por la bsqueda + previa y comparar los dos nombres -- en caso de que sean + diferentes, el host virtual se desactivara. Esto + requerira configurar correctamente DNS inverso (una tarea + con la que suelen estar familiarizados la mayora de los + administradores de sistemas).</p> + + <p>En cualquier caso, no parece posible iniciar en las condiciones + apropiadas un servidor web alojado virtualmente cuando DNS ha + fallado a no ser que se usen direcciones IP. Soluciones parciales + tales como desactivar partes de la configuracin podran + ser incluso peores que no iniciar el servidor en absoluto, + dependiendo de las funciones que se espera que realice el servidor + web.</p> + + <p>Como HTTP/1.1 est ampliamente extendido y los navegadores + y los servidores proxy empiezan a usar la cabecera + <code>Host</code>, en el futuro ser posible evitar el uso de + hosting virtual basado en direcciones IP completamente. En ese + caso, un servidor web no tiene ninguna necesidad de hacer + bsquedas de DNS durante la configuracin. Sin embargo, + en Marzo de 1997 esas funcionalidades no estaban lo + suficientemente implantadas como para ponerlas en uso en + servidores web que realizaban tareas de importancia + crtica.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f953f67 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Problmes DNS avec Apache - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Problmes DNS avec Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>L'ensemble de cette page pourrait se rsumer la phrase : ne + jamais configurer Apache de telle sorte qu'il s'appuie sur des + rsolutions DNS pour parcourir ses fichiers de configuration. + Une telle configuration risque d'engendrer des problmes de + fiabilit (le serveur peut ne pas dmarrer), des attaques de type + dni et de vol de service (comme par exemple des utilisateurs volant + les hits d'autres utilisateurs).</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Un exemple simple</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">Dni de Service</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">L'Adresse du "serveur principal"</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">Comment viter ces problmes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">Appendice: Perspectives futures</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Un exemple simple</a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Pour qu'Apache fonctionne correctement, il a absolument besoin + de deux informations pour chacun de ses serveurs virtuels : + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ainsi qu'au moins une + adresse IP laquelle le serveur s'attachera pour rpondre. + L'exemple ci-dessus ne prcise pas l'adresse IP, si bien qu'Apache doit + utiliser le DNS pour trouver l'adresse de <code>www.abc.dom</code>. + Si, pour une raison ou une autre, le DNS ne fonctionne pas au moment + o Apache lit ses fichiers de configuration, le serveur virtuel + <strong>ne sera pas configur</strong>. Il sera incapable de rpondre + aux requtes. Jusqu' la version 1.2, Apache refusait mme de + dmarrer dans ce cas de figure.</p> + + <p>Prenons le cas o l'adresse de <code>www.abc.dom</code> est 10.0.0.1 + et considrons cet extrait de configuration :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Cette fois, Apache a besoin d'utiliser la rsolution DNS + inverse pour dterminer le nom <code>ServerName</code> de ce + serveur virtuel. Si cette rsolution n'aboutit pas, le serveur + virtuel sera partiellement mis hors service (jusqu' la version + 1.2, Apache refusait mme de dmarrer dans ce cas de figure). Si + le serveur virtuel est un serveur bas sur un nom (name-based), + il sera totalement hors service, mais s'il s'agit d'un serveur + par IP (IP-based), il fonctionnera correctement. Cependant, dans + le cas o Apache doit gnrer une adresse complte URL en + s'appuyant sur le nom du serveur, il chouera fournir une + adresse valide.</p> + + <p>Voici un extrait de configuration qui rsout ces deux problmes :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerName www.abc.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">Dni de Service</a></h2> + + + <p>Il existe (au moins) deux problmes possibles de dni de service. + Les versions d'Apache antrieures 1.2 ne dmarreront pas si + l'une des deux requtes DNS cites ci-dessus n'aboutissent pas pour + un de vos serveurs virtuels. Dans certains cas, les entres DNS + sont hors de contrle de l'administrateur Web ; par exemple si + <code>abc.dom</code> appartient un de vos clients qui a la + matrise de son propre DNS, celui-ci peut empcher votre serveur + Web (avant la version 1.2) de dmarrer, simplement en effaant + l'enregistrement <code>www.abc.dom</code> du DNS.</p> + + <p>L'autre problme possible est bien plus pernicieux. Dans la + configuration suivante :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> <br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.def.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webguy@def.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/def <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Supposons que <code>www.abc.dom</code> ait l'adresse 10.0.0.1, + et que <code>www.def.dom</code> ait l'adresse 10.0.0.2. Supposons + galement que <code>def.com</code> ait la main sur son DNS. + Cette configuration peut permettre <code>def.dom</code> de + dtourner vers son serveur tout le trafic destin + <code>abc.dom</code>. Pour ce faire, il doit simplement + positionner le champ DNS de <code>www.def.dom</code> sur 10.0.0.1, + et rien ne peut l'empcher de faire, puisqu'il a la main sur + son DNS.</p> + + <p>Les requtes destination de 10.0.0.1 (incluant celles dont + l'URL contient <code>http://www.abc.com/tout_et_n_importe_quoi</code>) + seront envoyes au serveur virtuel de <code>def.dom</code>. Une + bonne comprhension des mcanismes internes d'Apache concernant + la gestion des serveur virtuels est requise. + <a href="vhosts/details.html">Ce document</a> explique ce + fonctionnement.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">L'Adresse du "serveur principal"</a></h2> + + + <p>L'implmentation du support des serveur virtuels <a href="vhosts/name-based.html">par nom</a> depuis Apache 1.1 suppose + qu'Apache connaisse la ou les adresse(s) IP sur lesquelles le serveur + coute. Pour dterminer cette adresse, Apache utilise soit la + directive globale <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + (si elle est prsente), soit un appel la fonction C + <code>gethostname</code> (cet appel renvoie le mme rsultat + que la commande "hostname" entre sur une ligne de commande). + Une rsolution DNS est alors effectue sur l'adresse obtenue. + Pour l'instant, il n'existe aucun moyen de contourner cette + requte DNS.</p> + + <p>Pour se prmunir du cas o cette rsolution DNS chouerait + cause de la dfaillance du serveur DNS, le nom d'hte peut tre + ajout dans <code>/etc/hosts</code> (il y est probablement dj). + Assurez vous que votre machine est configure pour lire ce fichier + <code>/etc/hosts</code> en cas de dfaillance du serveur DNS. + Pour cela, selon votre systme d'exploitation, il vous faudra configurer + <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code> ou <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code>.</p> + + <p>Au cas o votre serveur n'a pas besoin de raliser des requtes + DNS pour d'autres raisons que de dmarrer Apache, il est possible + que vous puissiez vous en sortir en positionnant la variable + d'environnement <code>HOSTRESORDER</code> sur "local". Ceci dpend + cependant de votre systme d'exploitation et des librairies de + rsolution DNS que vous utilisez. Ceci affecte galement le + comportement des scripts CGIs, moins que vous n'utilisiez + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> pour contrler leur environnement. La + meilleure solution est de consulter les pages "man" ou les FAQs + spcifiques votre systme d'exploitation.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">Comment viter ces problmes</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> + spcifier les adresses IP dans les + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + spcifier les adresses IP au moyen de + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + </li> + + <li> + s'assurer que tous les serveurs virtuels spcifient explicitement + leur <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + </li> + + <li>crer un serveur virtuel <code><VirtualHost _default_:*></code> + qui ne sert aucune page</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">Appendice: Perspectives futures</a></h2> + + + <p>Les problmes lis au DNS sont trs indsirables. partir + d'Apache 1.2, nous avons travaill ce qu'Apache dmarre mme + dans le cas o les requtes DNS chouent, mais ce n'est pas + forcment la meilleure des solutions. En tous cas, obliger + l'administrateur spcifier explicitement des adresses IP est + galement trs indsirable sur le rseau Internet tel qu'il + existe actuellement, o le nombre d'adresses IP commence manquer.</p> + + <p>Une rponse possible au problme de vol de trafic dcrit ci-avant + pourrait tre de raliser une rsolution inverse DNS sur l'adresse IP + renvoye par la premire requte, et de comparer les deux noms + obtenus -- lorsqu'ils sont diffrents, le serveur virtuel serait + dsactiv. Ceci suppose que la configuration pour la rsolution + inverse DNS soit faite correctement (c'est une chose laquelle + les administrateurs DNS commencent s'habituer, en raison de + l'utilisation de plus en plus rpandue des requtes DNS + "double-reverse" par les serveurs FTP et les filtrages + "TCP wrappers").</p> + + <p>Dans tous les cas de figures, il ne semble pas possible de + dmarrer de faon fiable un serveur virtuel quand la requte + DNS a chou, moins de recourir l'utilisation d'adresses + IP fixes. Des solutions partielles, telles que dsactiver des + portions de la configuration selon les tches attribues au + serveur Web, risquent d'tre pires que ne pas dmarrer du tout.</p> + + <p>Au fur et mesure que HTTP/1.1 se rpand, et que les navigateurs + et les serveurs mandataires envoient l'en-tte <code>Host</code>, + il devient possible d'viter compltement l'utilisation de serveurs + virtuels par IP. Dans ce cas, les serveurs Web n'ont plus aucun + besoin de raliser des requtes DNS lors de leur dmarrage. Au 1er + mars 1997, ces fonctionnalits ne sont pas suffisamment dployes pour + que des serveurs Web sensibles les mettent en oeuvre (NdT : cette + remarque est aujourd'hui compltement dpasse, HTTP/1.1 est + dsormais support par l'immense majorit des navigateurs et + des serveurs mandataires).</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8db56f4b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>DNS と Apache にまつわる注意事項 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>DNS と Apache にまつわる注意事項</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>本文書の内容は次の一言に尽きます。「Apache が設定ファイルを読み込むときに + DNS を使用する必要がないようにして下さい」。Apache が設定ファイルを + 読み込むときに DNS を使用する必要がある場合、信頼性の問題 + (起動しないかもしれません) やサービス拒否や盗用アタック + (他のユーザからヒットを盗むことを含みます) + の問題に直面するかもしれません。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">簡単な例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">サービス拒否</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">「主サーバ」アドレス</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">以上の問題を解決する方法</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">付録: 将来的な方向性</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">簡単な例</a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache が正常に機能するには、バーチャルホスト毎に必ず二つの + 情報が必要になります。それは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + と、そのサーバが応答するための IP (最低一つ) です。 + 上記例では IP アドレスを含んでいませんので、Apache は DNS + を使用して <code>www.abc.dom</code> を見つけなければなりません。 + 何らかの理由で設定ファイルを読み込んでいるときに DNS + が利用できなかった場合、 + バーチャルホストは<strong>設定されません</strong>。 + そして、そのバーチャルホストに対するヒットには応答がなされません + (Apache 1.2 以前では起動すらしません)。</p> + + <p><code>www.abc.dom</code> のアドレスが 10.0.0.1 + だとします。では、次の設定について考えてみましょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>現在のリリースでは Apache は DNS 逆引きを使用して + このバーチャルホストの <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + を見つけます。 + その逆引きが失敗した場合は部分的にバーチャルホストを無効にします + (Apache 1.2 より前では起動すらしません)。 + バーチャルホストが名前ベースであれば完全に無効になりますが、 + IP ベースであれば概ね動作します。しかしながら、サーバ名を + 含む完全な URL を生成しなければならない場合は、正しい URL + の生成ができません。</p> + + <p>次の例は上記の問題を解決しています。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerName www.abc.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">サービス拒否</a></h2> + + + <p>サービス拒否が起こる場合、(少なくとも) 二つのケースがあります。 + Apache 1.2 より前を実行している場合、バーチャルホストのための + 上記の二つの DNS 検索のうち一つ失敗すれば起動すらしません。 + そしてこの DNS 検索が自分の制御下にすらない場合もありえます。 + 例えば、<code>abc.dom</code> が顧客のサーバの一つで、 + DNS は顧客自身で管理している場合、単に + <code>www.abc.dom</code> レコードを削除するだけで、 + (1.2 より前の) サーバを起動不能にすることができます。</p> + + <p>もう一つのケースは、より気付きにくいものです。 + 次の設定について考えてみましょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> <br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.def.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webguy@def.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/def <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>10.0.0.1 を <code>www.abc.dom</code> に、 + 10.0.0.2 を <code>www.def.dom</code> に割り当てているとします。 + また、<code>def.dom</code> は顧客自身の DNS + の制御下にあるとします。この設定で、<code>abc.dom</code> + に向けられたトラフィック全てを奪うことができる位置に + <code>def.dom</code> を設置できています。後は単に + <code>www.def.dom</code> が 10.0.0.1 を参照するように + 設定するだけです。DNS は顧客側の DNS でコントロールされているので、 + <code>www.def.dom</code> レコードが好きな場所を指すように + 設定できてしまうのを止めさせることができません。</p> + + <p>10.0.0.1 に対するリクエスト + (<code>http://www.abc.dom/whatever</code> 形式の URL + を入力したユーザからのもの全てを含みます) + は、<code>def.dom</code> バーチャルホストで応答されます。 + このようなことが何故起こるかもっと良く知るためには、 + 応答の必要なバーチャルホストへのリクエストに対して、 + Apache がどのように整合性を確保するかについて、 + 深い議論が必要になります。おおざっぱな説明は<a href="vhosts/details.html">こちら</a>に記述されています。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">「主サーバ」アドレス</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 1.1 での <a href="vhost/name-based.html">名前ベースのバーチャルホストのサポート</a> 追加の際に、 + Apache は httpd の実行されているホストの IP + アドレスを知る必要が出てきました。このアドレスを得るために、 + (もしあれば) グローバルな + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> を使用するか、 + C 言語の関数 <code>gethostname</code> (コマンドプロンプトで + <code>hostname</code> とタイプしたときと同じものを返します) + を呼び出すかをします。 + その後、得られたアドレスで DNS 検索を行ないます。 + 現在のところ、この DNS 検索を回避する方法はありません。</p> + + <p>DNS サーバがダウンして、この検索ができない事態が起こることを + 恐れているのであれば、<code>/etc/hosts</code> + にホスト名を記述しておくことができます + (マシンが正常に起動するように既に設定されているかもしれません)。 + その場合、DNS 参照が失敗した場合にマシンが <code>/etc/hosts</code> + を使用するように設定していることを確認してください。 + その方法は、どの OS を使用しているかに依存しますが、 + <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code> か <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> + を編集することで設定できます。</p> + + <p>もし他の理由で DNS を利用する必要がない場合は、 + <code>HOSTRESORDER</code> 環境変数を「 <code>local</code> + 」に設定することでそのようにできます。以上これらの事柄は、どんな + OS 、レゾルバライブラリを使用しているかに依存します。また、 + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> を使用して環境変数を制御しない限り、 + CGI にも影響を与えます。man ページや使用している OS + の FAQ で調べると良いでしょう。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">以上の問題を解決する方法</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + で IP アドレスを使用する。 + </li> + + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + で IP アドレスを使用する。 + </li> + + <li> + 全てのバーチャルホストが明示的に + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + を持つようにする。 + </li> + + <li>何も応答しない + <code><VirtualHost _default_:*></code> + サーバを作る。</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">付録: 将来的な方向性</a></h2> + + + <p>DNS に関して、現状は全く宜しくありません。Apache 1.2 で、 + DNS のイベントが失敗しても少なくとも起動プロセスが続くようにしましたが、 + これが最高の解決方法ではないでしょう。アドレスの再割り当てが必要不可避 + となっている今日のインターネットにおいては、 + 設定ファイルの中で明示的な IP アドレスを要求する仕様は、 + 全く宜しくありません。</p> + + <p>盗用のサービスアタックに関して行なうべき事は、 + DNS 順引きを行なって得られたアドレスに対する DNS + 逆引きを行なって、二つの名前を比較することです。 + この二つが一致しなければバーチャルホストは無効になるようにします。 + こうするためには逆引き DNS が適切に設定されている必要があります + (FTP サーバや TCP ラッパーのおかげで「二重逆引き」DNS は一般的に + なっていますので、管理者にはお馴染みものでしょう)。</p> + + <p>IP アドレスが使用されていなくて DNS が失敗した場合は、 + どうしてもバーチャルホストウェブサーバを信頼性を確保して + 起動させることは不可能のようです。 + 設定の一部を無効にするというような部分的な解決では、 + サーバが何をするようにするかにもよりますが、 + そのサーバが起動しないより確実に悪い状況になるでしょう。</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.1 が開発され、ブラウザやプロキシが <code>Host</code> + ヘッダを発行するようになったので、IP ベースのバーチャルホストを + 全く使用しなくても済むようになるかもしれません。 + この場合、ウェブサーバは設定中に DNS 参照をしなくても済みます。 + しかし 1997 年 3 月時点の状況では、 + 商用レベルのウェブサーバで使用できるほどには、 + これらの機能は広く開発が進んでいません。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..392609a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>DNS ġ õ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>DNS ġ õ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p> ִ. ġ + DNS ʵ ϶. ġ дµ + DNS ʿϴٸ ŷڼ ( ȵ ִ) + Ȥ ź ݰ (ڰ ٸ ڿ + ä Ͽ) (theft of service) ݿ + ô ִ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">ź (Denial of Service)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">"ּ" ּ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips"> ϱ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">η: δ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example"> </a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ϱؼ ȣƮ + ΰ ʿϴ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + ٸ ּ Ѱ IP ̴ּ. IP ּҰ + , ġ DNS Ͽ <code>www.abc.dom</code> + ּҸ ãƾ Ѵ. + DNS ٸ ȣƮ <strong> </strong>. + ȣƮ û . (ġ 1.2 + õ Ѵ.)</p> + + <p><code>www.abc.dom</code> ּҰ 10.0.0.1̶ . + :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ȣƮ <code>ServerName</code> + ã DNS ؾ Ѵ. ãⰡ ϸ ġ + ȣƮ κ . (ġ 1.2 + õ Ѵ.) , ̸ + ȣƮ ȣƮ ʰ, ip̶ + κ Ѵ. ġ Ͽ + ü URL Ѵٸ URL Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ʒ ΰ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.0.0.1> <br /> + ServerName www.abc.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">ź (Denial of Service)</a></h2> + + + <p>(ּ) ΰ źΰ ִ. + ġ 1.2 ȣƮ + DNS ˻ ϸ ʴ´. + DNS ִ. , + <code>abc.dom</code> Ʈ̰ ڽ DNS + Ѵٸ, <code>www.abc.dom</code> ڵ带 ⸸ ص + (1.2 ) Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ξ Ȱ ִ. 캸:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.abc.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webgirl@abc.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/abc <br /> + </VirtualHost> <br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.def.dom> <br /> + ServerAdmin webguy@def.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /www/def <br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>www.abc.dom</code> 10.0.0.1, + <code>www.def.dom</code> 10.0.0.2 Ҵߴٰ . + , <code>def.dom</code> ü DNS Ѵٰ . + Բ <code>def.dom</code> <code>abc.dom</code> + ç ִ ҿ ξ. ٸ + <code>www.def.dom</code> 10.0.0.1 ϱ⸸ ϸ ȴ. + ü DNS ϱ ϴµ + <code>www.def.dom</code> ڵ带 ϴ + .</p> + + <p>(ڰ <code>http://www.abc.dom/whatever</code> + URL Էϴ 츦 Ͽ) 10.0.0.1 û + <code>def.dom</code> ȣƮ ϰ ȴ. ̷ + Ͼ Ϸ ġ ȣƮ + û óϴ ʿϴ. + <a href="vhosts/details.html"></a> 밭 ִ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">"ּ" ּ</a></h2> + + + <p>ġ 1.1 <a href="vhosts/name-based.html"≯ + ȣƮ </a> ԵǾ ġ + ϴ ȣƮ IP ּ() ʿ䰡 . ּҴ + (ִٸ) <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + Ȥ C Լ <code>gethostname</code> (Ʈ + "hostname" Է ) ´. ּҷ + DNS ˻ Ѵ. ˻ .</p> + + <p>DNS ˻ ٸ + <code>/etc/hosts</code> ȣƮ ִ. + (ǻͰ õǾٸ Ƹ ̹ ̴.) + DNS ϸ <code>/etc/hosts</code> + ϴ Ȯ϶. ϴ ü + <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code> Ȥ <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> + ϸ ̴.</p> + + <p> DNS ˻ϸ ȵȴٸ + <code>HOSTRESORDER</code> ȯ溯 "local" ϰ + ġ ִ. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> + Ͽ ȯ ʴ´ٸ ȯ溯 + CGI ش. ü manpage FAQ ϴ + .</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips"> ϱ </a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> IP + ּҸ ϶ + </li> + + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + IP ּҸ ϶ + </li> + + <li> + ȣƮ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + ϶ + </li> + + <li> ʴ + <code><VirtualHost _default_:*></code> + </li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">η: δ</a></h2> + + + <p>DNS õ Ȳ ſ ٶ ϴ. ġ 1.2 + 츮 DNS 쿡 ּ + . · Ͽ IP ּҸ 䱸ϴ + ȣ ٽ ؾ ͳݿ ſ ٶ + ϴ.</p> + + <p> Ѱ ˻ + IP ּҿ ٽ DNS ˻ Ͽ ̸ ϴ ̴. + ٸ ȣƮ ִ. + DNS ùٷ Ǿ Ѵ. (FTP TCP wrapper + "ߺ-" DNS ˻ ϱ κ ڿ + ͼ ̴.)</p> + + <p>· IP ּҸ DNS ȣƮ + ְ . Ϻθ ϴ + Ͱ κ ذå ü ʴ ͺ + ִ.</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.1 Ͻð <code>Host</code> + Ƿ IP ȣƮ + ʴ ̴. ߿ + DNS ˻ ʿ䰡 . 1997 3 ߿ + ̸ ȣƮ θ + ʾҴ.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..539383da --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dns-caveats.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache ve DNS ile ilgili Konular - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache ve DNS ile ilgili Konular</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu sayfanın konusu şöyle özetlenebilirdi: Yapılandırma dosyalarınızda + DNS sorguları yapılmasını gerektirecek ayarlamalardan kaçınınız. Eğer + yapılandırma dosyalarınızda DNS sorgusu yapılarak çözümlenebilecek + adresler bulunursa sunucunuz beklenmedik davranışlar (hiç + başlamayabilir) gösterebileceği gibi hizmet reddi veya hizmet + hırsızlığı (bazı kullanıcıların diğerlerine giden sayfaları çalma + olasılığı dahil) saldırılarına açık hale gelebilir.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Basit Bir Örnek</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#denial">Hizmet Reddi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#main">"Ana Sunucu" Adresi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">Bu Sorunlardan Kaçınmak için İpuçları</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">Ek: Ufuk Turu</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Basit Bir Örnek</a></h2> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost falan.fesmekan.dom> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin filanca@fesmekan.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/fesmekan + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache’nin beklendiği gibi işlemesi için her sanal konak için iki + veriye mutlaka ihtiyacı vardır: <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ve sunucunun bağlantı kabul edip hizmet + sunacağı en az bir IP adresi. Yukarıdaki örnekte IP adresi + bulunmamaktadır, dolayısıyla Apache, <code>falan.fesmekan.dom</code> + adresi için bir DNS sorgusu yapmak zorundadır. Eğer sunucu, + yapılandırma dosyasını çözümlediği sırada bir sebeple DNS sunucusuna + erişemezse bu sanal konak <em>yapılandırılmayacak</em> (hApache 1.2 + öncesinde sunucu hiç başlatılmazdı) ve bu sanal konağa yapılan + isteklere yanıt verilemeyecektir.</p> + + <p><code>falan.fesmekan.dom</code>’un 192.168.2.1 IP adresine sahip + olduğunu varsayarsak yapılandırma şöyle olurdu:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 192.168.2.1> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin filanca@fesmekan.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/fesmekan + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ancak, bu sefer de bu sanal konağın sunucu ismini öğrenmek için + Apache’nin bir ters DNS sorgusu yapması gerekecektir. Eğer bu sorgu + başarısız olursa kısmi bir yapılandırmaya gidilir (Apache 1.2 öncesinde + sunucu hiç başlatılmazdı). Eğer sanal konak isme dayalı ise sanal konak + kısmen bile yapılandırılmaz. IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar büyük oranda + çalışır, fakat sunucu ismini içeren tam bir adres üretilmesini + gerektiren bir durumda, sunucu geçerli bir adres üretemez.</p> + + <p>Her iki sorunu da çözen yapılandırma şöyle olurdu:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 192.168.2.1> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName falan.fesmekan.dom <br /> + ServerAdmin filanca@fesmekan.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/fesmekan + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="denial" id="denial">Hizmet Reddi</a></h2> + + + <p>Hizmet reddinin meydana gelebilecek (en az) iki türü vardır. + Apache’nin 1.2 öncesi bir sürümünü kullanıyorsanız sanal + konaklarınızdan herhangi biri için yukarıdaki iki sorgudan biri + başarısız olursa sunucunuzu asla başlatamazsınız. Bazı durumlarda, DNS + sorgularından alınacak yanıtlar sizin denetiminizde olmayabilir; + örneğin <code>fesmekan.dom</code> müşterilerinizden birine aitse ve + kendi DNS sunucuları varsa <code>falan.fesmekan.dom</code> kaydını + silerek sunucunuzun hiç başlatılamamasına (1.2 öncesi) sebep + olabilirler.</p> + + <p>Diğer türü biraz daha sinsidir. Şöyle bir yapılandırmanız olsun:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost falan.fesmekan.dom><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin filanca@fesmekan.dom <br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/fesmekan + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost misal.mesela.dom><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin falanca@mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>falan.fesmekan.dom</code>’a 192.168.2.1, + <code>misal.mesela.dom</code>’a 192.168.2.2 atadığınızı fakat, + <code>mesela.dom</code>’un DNS kaydının sizin denetiminizde olmadığını + varsayalım. Bu yapılandırmayla, <code>mesela.dom</code>’u + <code>fesmekan.dom</code>’a giden tüm trafiği çalabilecek duruma + getirirsiniz. Bunu gerçekleştirmek için DNS kaydında + <code>misal.mesela.dom</code>’a 192.168.2.1 adresinin atanması + yeterlidir. Kendi DNS’lerine sahip olduklarından dolayı + <code>misal.mesela.dom</code>’a istedikleri IP adresini atamaktan + onları alıkoyamazsınız.</p> + + <p>192.168.2.1’e gelen isteklerin hepsine + (<code>http://falan.fesmekan.dom/biryer</code> şeklinde yazılan + adresler dahil) <code>mesela.dom</code> sanal konağınca hizmet + sunulacaktır. Apache’nin gelen istekleri sunduğu sanal konaklarla nasıl + eşleştirdiğini bilirseniz bunun sebebini kolayca anlarsınız. Bunu + kabataslak açıklayan <a href="vhosts/details.html">bir belgemiz + mevcuttur</a>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="main" id="main">"Ana Sunucu" Adresi</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 1.1’de <a href="vhosts/name-based.html">isme dayalı sanal konak + desteği</a>ne ek olarak, Apache’nin, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin + çalıştığı makinenin IP adres(ler)ini de bilmeye ihtiyacı vardır. Bu + adresi elde etmek için sunucu, ya sunucu genelinde geçerli <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesine bakar ya da bir C + işlevi olan <code>gethostname</code>’i kullanır (işlev, komut + isteminden <code>hostname</code> komutuna dönen yanıtın aynısını + döndürür) ve ardından bu adresle ilgili olarak bir DNS sorgusu yapar. + Bu sorgudan kaçınmanın henüz bir yolu yoktur.</p> + + <p>Eğer bu sorgunun (DNS sunucusunun çökmüş olması gibi bir nedenle) + başarısız olabileceğinden korkuyorsanız, makine ismini ve IP adresini + <code>/etc/hosts</code> dosyanıza yazabilirsiniz (Makinenizin düzgün + olarak açılabilmesi için zaten bu kaydı yapmış olmanız gerekir). + Kullandığınız işletim sistemine bağlı olarak bu kaydın + <code>/etc/resolv.conf</code> veya <code>/etc/nsswitch.conf</code> + dosyasında bulunması gerekebilir.</p> + + <p>Herhangi bir nedenle sunucunuz bir DNS sorgusu yapmıyorsa veya + yapmamalıysa, Apache’yi <code>HOSTRESORDER</code> ortam değişkenine + "<code>local</code>" değerini atadıktan sonra çalıştırabilirsiniz. Bu + tamamen işletim sistemine ve kullandığınız çözümleyici kütüphanelere + bağlıdır. Ayrıca, ortamı denetlemek için <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> + kullanmıyorsanız, CGI’ler de bundan etkilenir. En iyisi işletim + sisteminizin SSS belgelerini ve kılavuz sayfalarını okumaktır.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">Bu Sorunlardan Kaçınmak için İpuçları</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> yönergelerinizde + IP adresleri kullanınız.</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergelerinizde + IP adresleri kullanınız.</li> + + <li>Tüm sanal konakların ayrı birer <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesi olsun.</li> + + <li>Hiçbir sayfa sunulmayan bir <code><VirtualHost + _default_:*></code> sanal konağınız olsun.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">Ek: Ufuk Turu</a></h2> + + + <p>DNS ile ilgili durum hiç de arzu edildiği gibi değildir. Apache 1.2 + için, DNS sorguları başarısız olsa bile sunucunun başlatılabilmesini + sağlamaya çalıştık, fakat belki yapabildiğimizden daha da iyisi + mümkündür. Günümüz Genel Ağ’ında IP adresleri sık sık değiştiğinden + yapılandırma dosyasına doğrudan IP adresini yazma gerekliliği asla arzu + edilen davranış değildir.</p> + + <p>Yukarıda nasıl yapıldığı açıklanan hizmet hırsızlığı saldırısına karşı + önlem olarak, normal sorgudan dönen IP adresine bir ters DNS sorgusu + yapıp bu iki sonucu karşılaştırmak ve eşleşmeme durumunda sanal konağı + iptal etmek bir çözüm olabilir. Fakat bunun mümkün olabilmesi için + uygun bir ters DNS kaydına ihtiyaç vardır. (FTP sunucuları ve TCP + sarmalayıcılar tarafından yapılan çifte ters DNS sorgusu kullanımından + dolayı çoğu ağ yöneticisi bu konuda zaten bilgi sahibidir.)</p> + + <p>Her halükarda, IP adreslerinin kullanılmaması nedeniyle yapılan DNS + sorgularının başarısız olması durumunda sanal konaklı bir sunucuyu + düzgün bir şekilde başlatmak olası görünmektedir. Yapılandırmayı kısmen + iptal etmek gibi kısmi çözümler, sunucudan beklentinizin ne olduğuna + bağlı olarak sunucuyu hiç başlatmamaktan daha iyi olabilir.</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.1’de belirtildiği gibi <code>Host</code> başlığını göndererek + işlem yapabilen tarayıcılar ve vekiller IP’ye dayalı sanal konak + kullanımını tamamen ortadan kaldırmanın mümkün olabileceğini + göstermektedir. Bu durumda yapılandırmanın çözümlenmesi aşamasında DNS + sorgusu yapma gereği kalmayacaktır. Fakat 1997 Mart’ından beri önemli + sunucular üzerinde bunların yeterince geniş bir uygulama alanı + bulmadığı görülmektedir.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dns-caveats.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dns-caveats.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dd32ded0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: dso.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dso.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dso.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dso.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: dso.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: dso.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f37d73a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The Apache HTTP Server is a modular program where the + administrator can choose the functionality to include in the + server by selecting a set of modules. The modules can be + statically compiled into the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary when the + server is built. Alternatively, modules can be compiled as + Dynamic Shared Objects (DSOs) that exist separately from the + main <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary file. DSO modules may be + compiled at the time the server is built, or they may be + compiled and added at a later time using the Apache Extension + Tool (<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>).</p> + + <p>This document describes how to use DSO modules as well as + the theory behind their use.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">Implementation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Usage Summary</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background">Background</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages">Advantages and Disadvantages</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">Implementation</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The DSO support for loading individual Apache modules is based + on a module named <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> which must be statically + compiled into the Apache core. It is the only module besides + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> which cannot be put into a DSO + itself. Practically all other distributed Apache modules can then + be placed into a DSO by individually enabling the DSO build for + them via <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>'s + <code>--enable-<em>module</em>=shared</code> option as discussed + in the <a href="install.html">install documentation</a>. After a + module is compiled into a DSO named <code>mod_foo.so</code> you + can use <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>'s <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> command in your + <code>httpd.conf</code> file to load this module at server startup + or restart.</p> + + <p>To simplify this creation of DSO files for Apache modules + (especially for third-party modules) a new support program + named <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> (<dfn>APache + eXtenSion</dfn>) is available. It can be used to build DSO based + modules <em>outside of</em> the Apache source tree. The idea is + simple: When installing Apache the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>'s + <code>make install</code> procedure installs the Apache C + header files and puts the platform-dependent compiler and + linker flags for building DSO files into the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> + program. This way the user can use <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> to compile + his Apache module sources without the Apache distribution + source tree and without having to fiddle with the + platform-dependent compiler and linker flags for DSO + support.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Usage Summary</a></h2> + + <p>To give you an overview of the DSO features of Apache 2.x, + here is a short and concise summary:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + Build and install a <em>distributed</em> Apache module, say + <code>mod_foo.c</code>, into its own DSO + <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --prefix=/path/to/install --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Build and install a <em>third-party</em> Apache module, say + <code>mod_foo.c</code>, into its own DSO + <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=module_type:/path/to/3rdparty/mod_foo.c --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Configure Apache for <em>later installation</em> of shared + modules: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Build and install a <em>third-party</em> Apache module, say + <code>mod_foo.c</code>, into its own DSO + <code>mod_foo.so</code> <em>outside of</em> the Apache + source tree using <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /path/to/3rdparty<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n foo mod_foo.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>In all cases, once the shared module is compiled, you must + use a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + directive in <code>httpd.conf</code> to tell Apache to activate + the module.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background">Background</a></h2> + + <p>On modern Unix derivatives there exists a nifty mechanism + usually called dynamic linking/loading of <em>Dynamic Shared + Objects</em> (DSO) which provides a way to build a piece of + program code in a special format for loading it at run-time + into the address space of an executable program.</p> + + <p>This loading can usually be done in two ways: Automatically + by a system program called <code>ld.so</code> when an + executable program is started or manually from within the + executing program via a programmatic system interface to the + Unix loader through the system calls + <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code>.</p> + + <p>In the first way the DSO's are usually called <em>shared + libraries</em> or <em>DSO libraries</em> and named + <code>libfoo.so</code> or <code>libfoo.so.1.2</code>. They + reside in a system directory (usually <code>/usr/lib</code>) + and the link to the executable program is established at + build-time by specifying <code>-lfoo</code> to the linker + command. This hard-codes library references into the executable + program file so that at start-time the Unix loader is able to + locate <code>libfoo.so</code> in <code>/usr/lib</code>, in + paths hard-coded via linker-options like <code>-R</code> or in + paths configured via the environment variable + <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>. It then resolves any (yet + unresolved) symbols in the executable program which are + available in the DSO.</p> + + <p>Symbols in the executable program are usually not referenced + by the DSO (because it's a reusable library of general code) + and hence no further resolving has to be done. The executable + program has no need to do anything on its own to use the + symbols from the DSO because the complete resolving is done by + the Unix loader. (In fact, the code to invoke + <code>ld.so</code> is part of the run-time startup code which + is linked into every executable program which has been bound + non-static). The advantage of dynamic loading of common library + code is obvious: the library code needs to be stored only once, + in a system library like <code>libc.so</code>, saving disk + space for every program.</p> + + <p>In the second way the DSO's are usually called <em>shared + objects</em> or <em>DSO files</em> and can be named with an + arbitrary extension (although the canonical name is + <code>foo.so</code>). These files usually stay inside a + program-specific directory and there is no automatically + established link to the executable program where they are used. + Instead the executable program manually loads the DSO at + run-time into its address space via <code>dlopen()</code>. At + this time no resolving of symbols from the DSO for the + executable program is done. But instead the Unix loader + automatically resolves any (yet unresolved) symbols in the DSO + from the set of symbols exported by the executable program and + its already loaded DSO libraries (especially all symbols from + the ubiquitous <code>libc.so</code>). This way the DSO gets + knowledge of the executable program's symbol set as if it had + been statically linked with it in the first place.</p> + + <p>Finally, to take advantage of the DSO's API the executable + program has to resolve particular symbols from the DSO via + <code>dlsym()</code> for later use inside dispatch tables + <em>etc.</em> In other words: The executable program has to + manually resolve every symbol it needs to be able to use it. + The advantage of such a mechanism is that optional program + parts need not be loaded (and thus do not spend memory) until + they are needed by the program in question. When required, + these program parts can be loaded dynamically to extend the + base program's functionality.</p> + + <p>Although this DSO mechanism sounds straightforward there is + at least one difficult step here: The resolving of symbols from + the executable program for the DSO when using a DSO to extend a + program (the second way). Why? Because "reverse resolving" DSO + symbols from the executable program's symbol set is against the + library design (where the library has no knowledge about the + programs it is used by) and is neither available under all + platforms nor standardized. In practice the executable + program's global symbols are often not re-exported and thus not + available for use in a DSO. Finding a way to force the linker + to export all global symbols is the main problem one has to + solve when using DSO for extending a program at run-time.</p> + + <p>The shared library approach is the typical one, because it + is what the DSO mechanism was designed for, hence it is used + for nearly all types of libraries the operating system + provides. On the other hand using shared objects for extending + a program is not used by a lot of programs.</p> + + <p>As of 1998 there are only a few software packages available + which use the DSO mechanism to actually extend their + functionality at run-time: Perl 5 (via its XS mechanism and the + DynaLoader module), Netscape Server, <em>etc.</em> Starting + with version 1.3, Apache joined the crew, because Apache + already uses a module concept to extend its functionality and + internally uses a dispatch-list-based approach to link external + modules into the Apache core functionality. So, Apache is + really predestined for using DSO to load its modules at + run-time.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages">Advantages and Disadvantages</a></h2> + + <p>The above DSO based features have the following + advantages:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The server package is more flexible at run-time because + the actual server process can be assembled at run-time via + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + <code>httpd.conf</code> configuration commands instead of + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> options at build-time. For instance + this way one is able to run different server instances + (standard & SSL version, minimalistic & powered up + version [mod_perl, PHP3], <em>etc.</em>) with only one Apache + installation.</li> + + <li>The server package can be easily extended with + third-party modules even after installation. This is at least + a great benefit for vendor package maintainers who can create + a Apache core package and additional packages containing + extensions like PHP3, mod_perl, mod_fastcgi, + <em>etc.</em></li> + + <li>Easier Apache module prototyping because with the + DSO/<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> pair you can both work outside the + Apache source tree and only need an <code>apxs -i</code> + command followed by an <code>apachectl restart</code> to + bring a new version of your currently developed module into + the running Apache server.</li> + </ul> + + <p>DSO has the following disadvantages:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The DSO mechanism cannot be used on every platform + because not all operating systems support dynamic loading of + code into the address space of a program.</li> + + <li>The server is approximately 20% slower at startup time + because of the symbol resolving overhead the Unix loader now + has to do.</li> + + <li>The server is approximately 5% slower at execution time + under some platforms because position independent code (PIC) + sometimes needs complicated assembler tricks for relative + addressing which are not necessarily as fast as absolute + addressing.</li> + + <li>Because DSO modules cannot be linked against other + DSO-based libraries (<code>ld -lfoo</code>) on all platforms + (for instance a.out-based platforms usually don't provide + this functionality while ELF-based platforms do) you cannot + use the DSO mechanism for all types of modules. Or in other + words, modules compiled as DSO files are restricted to only + use symbols from the Apache core, from the C library + (<code>libc</code>) and all other dynamic or static libraries + used by the Apache core, or from static library archives + (<code>libfoo.a</code>) containing position independent code. + The only chances to use other code is to either make sure the + Apache core itself already contains a reference to it or + loading the code yourself via <code>dlopen()</code>.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c162e8e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Soporte de Objetos Dinamicos Compartidos (DSO) - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Soporte de Objetos Dinamicos Compartidos (DSO)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>El servidor HTTP Apache es un programa modular en el que el + administrador puede elegir qu funcionalidades se incluyen + mediante la seleccin de un conjunto de mdulos. En + primer lugar, los mdulos pueden compilarse de manera + esttica en el binario <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. De forma + alternativa, los mdulos tambin pueden compilarse como + Objetos Dinamicos Compartidos (DSOs) que existen de forma + independiente del archivo binario <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. Los + mdulos que se deseen usar como objetos dinmicos + compartidos pueden compilarse al mismo tiempo que el servidor, o + pueden compilarse en otro momento y ser aadidos despus + usando la Herramienta de Extensin de Apache + (<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>).</p> + + <p>Este documento describe cmo usar los mdulos en + forma de objeto dinmico compartido (DSO) as como los + fundamentos tericos que hay detrs para explicar su + funcionamiento.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">Implementacin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Resumen de uso</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background">Fundamentos teorricos +detrs de los objetos dinmicos compartidos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages">Ventajas e Inconvenientes</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">Implementacin</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Cargar mdulos de Apache individualmente como objetos + dinmicos compartidos (DSO) es posible gracias a un + mdulo llamado <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> que debe compilarse + estticamente en el ncleo (kernel) de Apache. Es el + nico mdulo junto con el mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> que no se puede usar como objeto + dinmico compartido. Prcticamente todos los dems + mdulos distribuidos con Apache se pueden usar como objetos + dinmicos compartidos individualmente siempre y cuando se + haya activado la posibilidad de usarlos con la opcin de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + <code>--enable-<em>module</em>=shared</code> tal y como se + explic en la <a href="install.html">documentacin de + instalacin</a>. Una vez que haya compilado un mdulo + como objeto dinmico compartido y le haya puesto un nombre + del tipo <code>mod_foo.so</code>, puede cargarlo al iniciar o + reiniciar el servidor usando el comando <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> de <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> + en el fichero <code>httpd.conf</code>.</p> + + <p>Para simplificar la creacin de objetos dinmicos + compartidos para Apache (especialmente mdulos de terceras + partes) est disponible un nuevo programa de soporte llamado + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> (<em>APache eXtenSion</em>). Puede usar + este programa para crear mdulos como objetos dinmicos + compartidos <em>sin tener que</em> crearlos al mismo tiempo que + compila su servidor Apache. La idea es simple: cuando se instala + Apache el procedimiento <code>make install</code> de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> @@@ installs the Apache C header + files and puts the platform-dependent compiler and linker flags + for building DSO files into the apxs program / instala los + ficheros de cabecera de C de Apache y especifica las opciones de + compilacin y enlace dependientes de la plataforma para + generar objetos dinmicos compartidos con + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>. De esta manera el usuario puede usar + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> para compilar el cdigo fuente de + mdulos de Apache de manera independiente y sin tener que + preocuparse por las opciones de compilacin y enlace + dependientes de la plataforma que soportan objetos dinmicos + compartidos.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Resumen de uso</a></h2> + + <p>Para que se haga una idea de lo que permite el soporte de + objetos dinmicos compartidos en Apache 2.0, aqu tiene + un resumen breve pero conciso:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + Construir e instalar un mdulo <em>incluido en la + distribucin</em> de Apache, digamos + <code>mod_foo.c</code>, como un objeto dinmico + compartido de nombre <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --prefix=/path/to/install --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Construir e instalar un mdulo de Apache de una + <em>tercera parte</em>, digamos <code>mod_foo.c</code>, como + un objeto dinmico compartido de nombre + <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=module_type:/path/to/3rdparty/mod_foo.c --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Configurar Apache para poder <em>instalar despus</em> + objetos dinmicos compartidos: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Construir e instalar un mdulo de Apache de una + <em>tercera parte</em>, digamos <code>mod_foo.c</code>, como + un objeto dinmico compartido de nombre + <code>mod_foo.so</code> <em>fuera</em> de la estructura de + directorios de Apache usando <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /path/to/3rdparty<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n foo mod_foo.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>En todos los casos, una vez que se compila el objeto + dinmico compartido, debe usar una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> en + <code>httpd.conf</code> para activar dicho mdulo.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background">Fundamentos teorricos +detrs de los objetos dinmicos compartidos</a></h2> + + <p>En las versiones modernas de Unix, existe un mecanismo + especialmente til normalmente llamado enlazado/carga de + <em>Objetos Dinmicos Compartidos</em> (DSO). Este mecanismo + ofrece una forma de construir trozos de cdigo de programa en + un formato especial para cargarlo en tiempo de ejecucin en + el espacio de direcciones de memoria de un programa + ejecutable.</p> + + <p>Esta carga puede hacerse de dos maneras: automticamente + con un programa de sistema llamado <code>ld.so</code> al inicio de + un programa ejecutable o manualmente desde dentro del programa en + ejecucin con una interfaz programtica del sistema al + cargador de Unix mediante llamadas al sistema + <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code>.</p> + + <p>Si se usa el primer mtodo, los objetos dinmicos + compartidos se llaman normalmente <em>libreras + compartidas</em> <em>libreras DSO</em> y se + nombran como <code>libfoo.so</code> o + <code>libfoo.so.1.2</code>. Residen en un directorio de + sistema (normalmente <code>/usr/lib</code>) y el enlace con el + programa ejecutable se establece al construir la librera + especificando la opcin<code>-lfoo</code> al comando de + enlace. Esto incluye las referencias literales a las + libreras en el programa ejecutable de manera que cuando + se inicie, el cargador de Unix ser capaz de localizar + <code>libfoo.so</code> en <code>/usr/lib</code>, en rutas + referenciadas literalmente mediante opciones del linker como + <code>-R</code> o en rutas configuradas mediante la variable + de entorno <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>. Entonces se resuelven + los smbolos (todava no resueltos) en el programa + ejecutable que estn presentes en el objeto dinmico + compartido.</p> + + <p>Los smbolos en el programa ejecutable no estn + referenciados normalmente en el objeto dinmico compartido + (porque son libreras reusables de propsito general) y + por tanto, no se producen ms resoluciones. El programa + ejecutable no tiene que hacer nada por s mismo para usar los + smbolos del objeto dinmico compartido porque todo el + trabajo de resolucin lo hace @@@ Unix loader / el cargador + de Unix @@@. (De hecho, el cdigo para invocar + <code>ld.so</code> es parte del cdigo que se ejecuta al + iniciar, y que hay en cualquier programa ejecutable que haya sido + construido de forma no esttica). La ventaja de cargar + dinmicamente el cdigo de las libreras comunes es + obvia: el cdigo de las libreras necesita ser almacenado + solamente una vez, en una librera de sistema como + <code>libc.so</code>, ahorrando as espacio en disco.</p> + + <p>Por otro lado, los objetos dinmicos compartidos + tambin suelen llamarse <em>objetos compatidos</em> o + <em>ficheros DSO</em> y se les puede nombrar con cualquier + extensin (aunque su nombre cannico es + <code>foo.so</code>). Estos archivos normalmente permanecen + dentro de un directorio especfico del programa y no se + establecen enlaces automticamente con los programas + ejecutables con los que se usan. En lugar de esto, el + programa ejecutable carga manualmente el objeto dinmico + compartido en tiempo de ejecucin en su espacio de + direcciones de memoria con <code>dlopen()</code>. En ese + momento no se resuelven los smbolos del objeto + dinmico compartido para el programa ejecutable. En lugar + de esto, el cargador de Unix resuelve automticamente los + smbolos (an no resueltos en el objeto + dinmico compartido del conjunto de smbolos + exportados por el programa ejecutable y de las libreras + DSO que tenga ya cargadas (especialmente todos los + smbolos de la omnipresente <code>libc.so</code>). De + esta manera el objeto dinmico compartido puede conocer + el conjunto de smbolos del programa ejecutable como si + hubiera sido enlazado estticamente en un primer + momento.</p> + + <p>Finalmente, para beneficiarse de la API de las DSOs, el + programa ejecutable tiene que resolver los smbolos + particulares de la DSO con <code>dlsym()</code> para ser usado + ms tarde dentro de tablas de direccionamiento (dispatch + tables) <em>etc.</em> En otras palabras: El programa ejecutable + tiene que resolver manualmente cada uno de los smbolos que + necesita para poder usarlo despus. La ventaja de ese + mecanismo es que las partes opcionales del programa no necesitan + ser cargadas (y por tanto no consumen memoria) hasta que se + necesitan por el programa en cuestin. Cuando es necesario, + estas partes del programa pueden cargarse dinmicamente para + expandir las funcionalidades bsicas del programa.</p> + + <p>Aunque este mecanismo DSO parece muy claro, hay al menos un + paso de cierta dificultad: la resolucin de los smbolos + que usa el programa ejecutable por la DSO cuando se usa una DSO + para extender la funcionalidad de una programa (segundo caso). Por + qu? Porque la resolucin inversa de smbolos de + DSOs del conjunto de smbolos del programa ejecutable se hace + en contra del diseo de la librera (donde la + librera no tiene conocimiento sobre los programas que la + usan) y tampoco est disponible en todas las plataformas no + estandarizadas. En la prctica los smbolos globales del + programa ejecutable estn disponibles para su uso en una + DSO. El mayor problema que hay que resolver cuando se usan DSOs + para extender un programa en tiempo de ejecucin es encontrar + un modo de forzar al enlazador a exportar todos los smbolos + globales.</p> + + <p>El enfoque de las libreras compartidas es bastante + tpico, porque es para lo que se diseo el mecanismo + DSO, por tanto se usa para casi todos los tipos de libreras + que incluye el sistema operativo. Por otro lado, no muchos + programas usan objetos compartidos para expandir sus + funcionalidades.</p> + + <p>En 1998, haba solamente unos pocos programas disponibles + que usaban el mecanismo DSO para extender su funcionalidad en + tiempo de ejecucion: Perl 5 (por medio de su mecanismo XS y el + mdulo DynaLoader), Netscape Server, <em>etc.</em> A partir + de la version 1.3, Apache se uni a este grupo, Apache usa + desde entonces una concepcin modular para extender su + funcionalidad e internamente usa un enfoque de tablas de + direccionamiento (dispatch-list-based) para enlazar mdulos + externos con las funcionalidades propias del servidor. De esta + manera, Apache puede usar el mecanismo DSO para cargar sus + mdulos en tiempo de ejecucin.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages">Ventajas e Inconvenientes</a></h2> + + <p>Las caractersticas de las libreras dinmicas + compartidas arriba explicadas tienen las siguientes ventajas:</p> + + <ul> + <li>El servidor es mucho ms flexible en tiempo de + ejecucin porque pueden aadirse mdulos mediante + comandos de configuracin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> en + <code>httpd.conf</code> en lugar de tener que hacerlo con las + opciones de <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> al compilar. Por + ejemplo, de esta manera uno puede ejecutar diferentes instancias + del servidor (estndar & SSL, mnima & super + potente [mod_perl, PHP3], <em>etc.</em>) con una nica + instalacin de Apache.</li> + + <li>El servidor puede ser extendido fcilmente con + mdulos de terceras partes despus de la + instalacin. Esto es un gran beneficio al menos para los + mantenedores de paquetes de distribuciones, que pueden crear un + paquete bsico de Apache y paquetes adicionales que + contengan extensiones tales como PHP3, mod_perl, mod_fastcgi, + <em>etc.</em></li> + + <li>Facilita la labor de hacer prototipos de mdulos de + Apache porque con el do DSO/<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> se + puede trabajar fuera de la estructura de directorios de Apache y + nicamente es necesario el comando <code>apxs -i</code> + seguido del comando <code>apachectl restart</code> para probar + la nueva versin del mdulo que se est + desarrollando.</li> + </ul> + + <p>DSO presenta los siguientes inconvenientes:</p> + + <ul> + <li>El mecanismo DSO no puede ser usado en todas las plataformas + porque no todos los sistemas operativos soportan la carga + dinmica de cdigo en el espacio de direcciones de + memoria de un programa.</li> + + <li>El servidor es aproximadamente un 20% ms lento + inicindose por la sobrecarga que implica la + resolucin de smbolos por parte del cargador de Unix.</li> + + <li>El servidor es aproximadamente un 5% ms lento + ejecutndose en algunas plataformas porque el cdigo + posicionado independientemente (PIC) necesita algunas veces + procesos bastante complicados para calcular direcciones + relativas que no son en principio tan rpidos como los que + se usan para calcular direcciones absolutas.</li> + + <li>Como los mdulos DSO no pueden enlazarse a otras + libreras basadas en DSO (<code>ld -lfoo</code>) en todas + las plataformas (por ejemplo en las plataformas basadas en a.out + normalmente no puede ser usada esta funcionalidad, mientras que + s puede ser usada en las plataformas basadas en ELF) no se + puede usar el mecanismo DSO para todos los tipos de + mdulos. En otras palabras, los mdulos compilados + como ficheros DSO solamente pueden usar smbolos del + ncleo (kernel) de Apache, los de las libreras de C + (<code>libc</code>) y de todas las demas libreras + dinmicas o estticas usadas por el ncleo de + Apache, o de archivos de libreras estticas + (<code>libfoo.a</code>) que contengan cdigo independiente + de su posicin. Las nicas posibilidades para usar + otro cdigo es asegurarse de que el ncleo de Apache + contiene una referencia a l o cargar el cdigo por + medio de <code>dlopen()</code>.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1da1434b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Support des objets partags dynamiques (DSO) - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Support des objets partags dynamiques (DSO)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Cette traduction peut tre prime. Consultez la version + Anglaise pour les changements rcents.</div> + + <p>Le serveur HTTP Apache est un programme modulaire permettant + l'administrateur de choisir les fonctionnalits qu'il souhaite + activer, au moyen de modules. Les modules peuvent tre intgrs + dans le programme binaire <code>httpd</code> au moment de la + compilation. Il est galement possible de compiler part des + modules en tant qu'objets dynamiques partags (Dynamic Shared + Objects : DSOs) existant sparment du fichier binaire principal + <code>httpd</code>. Les modules DSO peuvent tre compils en mme + temps que le serveur, ou aprs, au moyen de l'outil Apache pour + les extensions (<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>).</p> + + <p>Ce document dcrit les principes de fonctionnement des modules DSO, et + montre comment les utiliser.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">Implmentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Rsum sur l'utilisation des DSO</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background">Contexte</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages">Avantages et Inconvnients</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">Implmentation</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Le support DSO servant charger des modules Apache, est lui-mme + cod dans un module, nomm <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>, qui doit tre + compil dans le noyau d'Apache. Ce module, ainsi que le module + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code>, sont les deux seuls modules qui ne peuvent + tre compils sparment d'Apache. En pratique, tous les autres + modules d'Apache peuvent tre compils en tant que modules DSO, + en passant au script <code>configure</code> l'option + <code>--enable-<em>module</em>=shared</code>, comme prcis dans + la <a href="install.html">documentation d'installation</a>. Aprs + qu'un module ait t compil en DSO (nomm + <code>mod_monmodule.so</code>), il est possible d'utiliser la + directive de <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> : <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> dans le fichier <code>httpd.conf</code>, + afin qu'Apache charge ledit module au dmarrage ou redmarrage du + serveur.</p> + + <p>Afin de simplifier la cration de fichiers DSO pour les + modules Apache (et en particulier les modules tiers), un nouveau + programme de support a t ajout : <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> (<em>APache eXtenSion</em>). Ce programme peut tre + utilis pour crer des modules DSO <em>en se passant de</em> + l'arborescence source d'Apache. L'ide en est simple : lors de + l'installation d'Apache, la commande <code>make install</code> + positionne les fichiers d'en-ttes C d'Apache, ainsi que les + options du compilateur et les options propres la plate-forme + dans le programme <code>apxs</code>. Ceci permet l'utilisateur + de compiler ses modules Apache, au moyen de <code>apxs</code>, + sans disposer de l'arborescence source d'Apache et sans devoir + manipuler les options de compilation ou les options propres + sa plate-forme.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Rsum sur l'utilisation des DSO</a></h2> + + <p>Voici un rsum bref des fonctionnalits DSO d'Apache 2.0 :</p> + + <ol> + <li> + Pour compiler et installer un module Apache <em>distribu + avec Apache</em>, par exemple <code>mod_foo.c</code>, en tant + que DSO, sous le nom <code>mod_foo.so</code> : + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --prefix=/path/to/install --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Pour compiler et installer un module Apache <em>fourni par un + tiers</em>, par exemple <code>mod_foo.c</code>, en tant que DSO, + sous le nom <code>mod_foo.so</code> : + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=module_type:/chemin/vers/le/tiers/mod_foo.c --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Pour configurer Apache afin qu'il puisse accepter les modules DSO : + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Pour compiler et installer un module Apache <em>fourni par un + tiers</em>, par exemple <code>mod_foo.c</code>, en tant que + DSO, et sans disposer de l'arborescence source d'Apache + (utilisation d'<a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a>) : + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /chemin/vers/le/tiers<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n foo mod_foo.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>Dans tous les cas, une fois qu'un module a t compil en tant + que DSO, vous devrez utiliser la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> dans le + fichier <code>httpd.conf</code> afin qu'Apache active le module.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background">Contexte</a></h2> + + <p>Sur les systmes rcents, drivs d'Unix, il existe un procd + lgant, habituellement appel chargement dynamique d'objets + partags DSO, permettant de compiler un morceau de code sous un + format spcial, et de pouvoir le charger en temps rel dans + l'espace d'adressage d'un programme excutable.</p> + + <p>Ce chargement peut tre ralis de deux manires : + automatiquement, grce un programme systme nomm <code>ld.so</code> + lors du dmarrage d'un excutable, ou manuellement depuis un programme + en excution via une interface programme au moyen des appels + systmes <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code> du "chargeur" Unix</p> + + <p>Dans le premier cas, il est courant d'appeler les DSO des + <em>bibliothques partages</em> ou des <em>bibliothques DSO</em> ; + on les nomme <code>libfoo.so</code> ou <code>libfoo.so.1.2</code>. + Elles sont toutes places dans un rpertoire systme (souvent + <code>/usr/lib</code>) et sont lies par les programmes excutables + lors de la compilation de ces derniers, en prcisant au moment de + la compilation l'option <code>-lfoo</code> la commande de link + (linker command). Cette manire de procder insre les rfrences + des bibliothques dans le coeur des programmes, afin qu'au moment + du dmarrage du programme, le "chargeur" Unix puisse trouver + <code>libfoo.so</code> dans <code>/usr/lib</code>, ou bien dans + les chemins cods en dur au moyen de l'option de link <code>-R</code>, + ou dans un chemin configur au moyen de la variable d'environnement + <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>. Tous les symboles non rsolus prsents + dans le programme sont alors rsolus au moyen de DSO.</p> + + <p>Les symboles propres au programme excutable ne sont gnralement + pas rfrencs par le DSO (puisque c'est une bibliothque de code + gnrique), et donc aucune rsolution ne doit tre suivie au del + de ce point. Le programme excutable n'a pas de travail particulier + faire pour rsoudre les symboles des DSO, puisque c'est le + "chargeur" Unix qui s'occupe de cette tche. (En ralit, le code + utilis pour invoquer <code>ld.so</code> fait partie du code de + dmarrage run-time, qui est li chaque programme excutable + non statique). L'avantage du chargement dynamique des bibliothques + de code gnrique est vident : le code n'est conserv qu' un seul + endroit du disque, dans une bibliothque systme comme + <code>libc.so</code>, ce qui permet de gagner de l'espace disque + pour chaque programme.</p> + + <p>Dans le second cas, les DSO sont appels <em>objets partags</em> + ou <em>fichiers DSO</em> et on peut leur attribuer une extension au + choix (bien que leur nom soit habituellement <code>foo.so</code>). + Ces fichiers rsident normalement dans un rpertoire propre au + programme qui les utilise, et ils ne sont pas lis de manire + automatique au programme qui les appelle. Celui-ci les charge en + temps rel lors de son excution, au moyen de <code>dlopen()</code>. + cet instant, aucune rsolution des symboles du DSO n'est ralise. + C'est le "chargeur" Unix qui ralise la tche de rsoudre les + symboles non rsolus du DSO, partir du jeu de symboles exports + par le programme et ses bibliothques DSO (en particulier, tous + les symboles de l'omniprsente <code>libc.so</code>). Ainsi, le DSO + gagne la connaissance des symboles du programme excutable, comme + s'il lui avait t li statiquement au dpart.</p> + + <p>Enfin, pour tirer parti de l'API DSO, l'excutable doit rsoudre + les symboles propres au DSO via <code>dlsym()</code>, pour les + utiliser plus tard dans les tables de rpartition (NdT : "dispatch + tables"), <em>etc.</em> En d'autres termes, le programme excutable + doit rsoudre lui-mme chaque symbole pour utiliser chacun d'entre + eux. L'avantage de ce mcanisme est que les parties optionnelles + d'un programme ne sont pas charges (et donc, n'encombrent pas la + mmoire) avant que le programme n'en ait effectivement besoin. + Quand elles deviennent ncessaires, ces parties du programme peuvent + tre charges dynamiquement pour tendre les fonctionnalits du + programme.</p> + + <p>Bien que ce fonctionnement de DSO puisse paratre simple + comprendre, il existe au moins une difficult d'implmentation : + permettre au DSO de rsoudre les symboles du programme quand un DSO + est utilis pour tendre un programme. Pourquoi cela ? Parce que la + "rsolution l'envers" des symboles DSO partir des symboles du + programme excutable est contraire au principe de conception des + bibliothques (o, rappelons-le, la bibliothque ne sait rien du + programme qui l'utilise) ; cette "rsolution l'envers" n'est pas + standardise, et n'existe pas sur toutes les plates-formes. En + pratique, les symboles globaux d'un programme excutable ne sont + que rarement rexports vers un DSO, et donc ne sont pas accessibles. + Celui qui veut pouvoir tendre les fonctionnalits d'un programme + dynamiquement, lors de l'excution, doit trouver un moyen de forcer + le programme de liaison exporter tous les symboles globaux de ce + programme.</p> + + <p>L'approche par bibliothques partages est de loin la plus courante + parce que c'est celle pour laquelle les mcanismes DSO ont t conus ; + elle est donc utilise par presque toutes les bibliothques du systme + d'exploitation. De l'autre cot, l'utilisation des objets partags reste + une approche marginale.</p> + + <p>Depuis 1998, seules quelques solutions logiciels existantes + utilisent le mcanisme des DSO pour tendre leurs fonctionnalits + en cours excution : Perl 5 (via son "XS mechanism" et le module + DynaLoader), Netscape Server, <em>etc.</em> Depuis la version 1.3, + Apache a rejoint ce groupe, car Apache utilise une approche + modulaire pour tendre ses fonctionnalits, et utilise de manire + interne des mcanismes de rpartition par liste pour lier des + modules externes son noyau. Apache tait vraiment prdestin, + par concept, utiliser les DSO pour charger ses modules en temps + rel.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages">Avantages et Inconvnients</a></h2> + + <p>Les possibilits des DSO dcrites ci-avant prsentent les + avantages suivants :</p> + + <ul> + <li>Le paquetage du serveur est plus flexible lors de son excution, + car les processus du serveur central peuvent tre tendus pendant + son excution, au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>, dans + <code>httpd.conf</code>, plutt que forcer les utilisateurs + recompiler le serveur pour modifier ses fonctionnalits. Par + exemple, ce mode de fonctionnement permet de faire tourner + plusieurs instances du serveur (version standard & SSL + version, version minimaliste & tendue [mod_perl, PHP3], + <em>etc.</em>) au moyen d'une seule installation d'Apache.</li> + + <li>Il est trs facile d'tendre les fonctionnalits du serveur + de base, mme aprs son installation. Ceci est d'un grand secours + aux mainteneurs des paquets qui peuvent facilement crer des + paquets pour l'installation de base d'Apache et d'autres paquets + diffrents pour les extensions, comme PHP3, mod_perl, + mod_fastcgi, <em>etc.</em></li> + + <li>Facilit de dveloppement des modules Apache ; grce aux outils + DSO/<code>apxs</code>, ce travail est faisable sans l'arborescence + source d'Apache, et ne ncessite qu'une commande <code>apxs -i</code> + suivi d'un <code>apachectl restart</code> pour ajouter au serveur + dj en marche les fonctionnalits du module dvelopp.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Les inconvnients lis l'utilisation des DSO :</p> + + <ul> + <li>Les mcanismes de DSO ne sont pas portables sur toutes les + plates-formes, car tous les systmes d'exploitation ne supportent + pas le chargement dynamique de code dans l'espace d'adressage d'un + programme en marche.</li> + + <li>Le serveur est peu prs 20% plus lent au dmarrage, cause de la + charge prise par le "chargeur" Unix de la rsolution des symboles.</li> + + <li>Le serveur est peu prs 5% plus lent en fonctionnement sur + certaines plates-formes parce que le code indpendant de la + position ("position independent code" - PIC) requiert parfois des + tours de passe-passe en assembleur pour l'adressage relatif, ce qui + n'est pas toujours aussi rapide que l'adressage absolu.</li> + + <li>Les modules DSO ne pouvant pas tre lis d'autres bibliothques + DSO (<code>ld -lfoo</code>) sur toutes les plates-formes (par + exemple, les plates-formes bases sur a.out ne le permettent pas, + alors que celles bases sur ELF le permettent), il n'est pas possible + d'utiliser les mcanismes de DSO pour tous les modules. En d'autres + termes, les modules compils en tant que fichiers DSO sont limits + l'utilisation des symboles exports par le noyau d'Apache, par + la bibliothque C (<code>libc</code>) et toute autre bibliothque + dynamique ou statique utilise par le noyau d'Apache, ou par des + archives de bibliothques statiques (<code>libfoo.a</code>) qui + contiennent du code indpendant de la position. Les seuls moyens + d'utiliser du code l'extrieur d'un fichier DSO sont, soit de + s'assurer que le noyau d'Apache contienne une rfrence vers ce + code, soit de charger ce code au moyen de <code>dlopen()</code>.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..739c0fce --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,301 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>動的共有オブジェクト (DSO) サポート - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>動的共有オブジェクト (DSO) サポート</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>Apache HTTP サーバはモジュール化されたプログラムで、 + 管理者がモジュールを選択することでサーバに組み込む機能を選ぶことができます。 + モジュールはサーバがビルドされるときに <code>httpd</code> バイナリに + 静的に組み込むことができます。もしくは、<code>httpd</code> バイナリとは + 別に存在する動的共有オブジェクト (訳注: Dynamic Shared Object) + (DSO) としてコンパイルすることも + できます。DSO モジュールはサーバがビルドされるときにコンパイルしたり、 + Apache 拡張ツール (<a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a>) を + 使って後でコンパイルして追加したりできます。</p> + + <p>この文書は DSO モジュールの使い方と、仕組みについて + 説明します。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">実装</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">使用法の概要</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background">背景</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages">利点と欠点</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">実装</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>個々の Apache モジュールをロードするための DSO サポートは + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.c.html">mod_so.c</a></code> というモジュールの機能に基づいています。 + このモジュール は Apache のコアに静的に組み込まれている必要があります。 + それは <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.c.html">core.c</a></code> 以外では DSO にできない唯一の + モジュールです。事実上、他のすべての Apache のモジュールは、 + <a href="install.html">インストールの文書</a>で説明されているように、 + <code>configure</code> の + <code>--enable-<em>module</em>=shared</code> オプションでそれぞれを + DSO ビルドにすることにより、DSO モジュールにすることができます。 + <code>mod_foo.so</code> のような DSO にモジュールがコンパイルされれば、 + <code>httpd.conf</code> ファイル中で <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + ディレクティブを使うことでサーバの起動や再起動時にこのモジュールを + ロードするようにできます。</p> + + <p>Apache モジュール用の (特にサードパーティモジュールの) DSO ファイルの + 作成を簡単にするために、<a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> + (<em>APache eXtenSion</em>) という新しいサポートプログラムがあります。 + Apache のソースツリーの<em>外で</em> DSO モジュールをビルドするために + 使うことができます。発想は単純です: Apache のインストール時の + <code>configure</code>、<code>make install</code> のときに Apache の + C ヘッダをインストールし、DSO ビルド用のプラットフォーム依存の + コンパイラとリンカのフラグを <code>apxs</code> プログラムに追加します。 + これにより、ユーザが Apache の配布ソースツリーなしで、さらに + DSO サポートのためのプラットフォーム依存のコンパイラやリンカの + フラグをいじることなく Apache のモジュールのソースをコンパイル + できるようになります。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">使用法の概要</a></h2> + + <p>Apache 2.0 の DSO 機能の概略を知ることができるための、 + 短く簡潔な概要です:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <em>配布されている</em> Apache モジュール、仮に <code>mod_foo.c</code> + として、それを DSO <code>mod_foo.so</code> にビルド、インストール: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --prefix=/path/to/install --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <em>サードパーティ</em> Apache モジュール、仮に <code>mod_foo.c</code> + として、それを DSO <code>mod_foo.so</code> にビルド、インストール: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=module_type:/path/to/3rdparty/mod_foo.c --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + 共有モジュールの <em>後々のインストール</em> のために + Apache を設定: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <em>サードパーティ</em> Apache モジュール、仮に <code>mod_foo.c</code> + として、それを <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> を使って + Apache ソースツリーの<em>外で</em> DSO にビルド、インストール: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /path/to/3rdparty<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n foo mod_foo.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>どの場合においても、共有モジュールをコンパイルした後で、 + <code>httpd.conf</code> で + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + ディレクティブを使って Apache がモジュールを使用するように + しなければなりません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background">背景</a></h2> + + <p>最近の Unix 系の OS には <em>動的共有オブジェクト</em> (DSO) + の動的リンク/ロードという気のきいた機構が + 存在します。これは、実行時にプログラムのアドレス空間に + ロードできるような特別な形式でプログラムをビルドすることを + 可能にします。</p> + + <p>このロードは二つの方法で行なうことができます: 実行プログラムが + 起動されたときに <code>ld.so</code> というシステムプログラム + により自動的に行なわれる方法と、実行プログラム中から、システムコール + <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code> による Unix ローダへの + プログラムシステムのインタフェースを使って手動で行なう方法とが + あります。</p> + + <p>最初の方法では DSO は普通は<em>共有ライブラリ</em>や <em>DSO + ライブラリ</em> と呼ばれていて、DSO の名前は + <code>libfoo.so</code> や <code>libfoo.so.1.2</code> のようになっています。 + これらはシステムディレクトリ (通常 <code>/usr/lib</code>) に存在し、 + 実行プログラムへのリンクはビルド時に <code>-lfoo</code> をリンカに + 指定することで確立されます。これによりライブラリへの参照が実行プログラムの + ファイルに書き込まれて、起動時に Unix のローダが <code>/usr/lib</code> や、 + リンカの <code>-R</code> のようなオプションによりハードコードされたパス、 + 環境変数 <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code> により設定されたパス、の中から + <code>libfoo.so</code> の場所を見つけることができます。それから、 + 実行プログラム中の (まだ未解決の) シンボルを DSO にあるシンボルで + 解決します。</p> + + <p>普通は実行プログラム中のシンボルは DSO からは参照されません + (DSO は一般的なコードによる再利用可能なライブラリですので)。 + ですから、さらなるシンボルの解決は必要ありません。 + シンボルは Unix ローダにより完全な解決が行なわれますので、実行ファイル自身は + 何もする必要がありません。(実際のところ、静的でない方法でリンクされている + すべての実行プログラムに組み込まれている開始用のコードの一部に + <code>ld.so</code> を起動するコードが含まれています)。よく使われる + ライブラリの動的ロードの利点は明らかです。ライブラリのコードは + システムライブラリに <code>libc.so</code> のようにして一度保存するだけでよく、 + プログラムのために必要なディスクの領域を節約することができます。</p> + + <p>二つめの方法では DSO は普通は<em>共有オブジェクト</em>や + <em>DSO ファイル</em>と呼ばれていて、任意の拡張子を付けることができます + (ただし、標準的な名前は <code>foo.so</code> です)。 + これらのファイルは通常はプログラム専用のディレクトリに置かれ、 + これらを使う実行プログラムへのリンクは自動的にはされません。 + ですので、実行プログラムは <code>dlopen()</code> を使って + 実行時に手動で DSO をプログラムのアドレス空間にロードする必要があります。 + この時点では実行プログラムに対して DSO のシンボルの解決は行なわれません。 + しかし、その代わりに Unix のローダが DSO の (まだ未解決の) シンボルを + 実行プログラムによりエクスポートされたシンボルと既にロードされた + DSO ライブラリによりエクスポートされたシンボル (特に、どこにでもある + <code>libc.so</code> のすべてのシンボル) で自動的に解決します。 + こうすることで、DSO は最初から静的にリンクされていたかのように、 + 実行プログラムのシンボルを知ることができます。</p> + + <p>最後に、DSO の API を利点を生かすために、プログラムは + 後でディスパッチテーブル<em>など</em>でシンボルを使うことができるように、 + <code>dlsym()</code> を使っていくつかのシンボルを解決します。 + すなわち: 実行プログラムは必要なすべてのシンボルを手動で解決しなければ + なりません。この機構の利点はプログラムのオプショナルな部分は + 必要になるまでロードする必要がない (だからメモリも消費しない) + ことです。必要ならば、基本プログラムの機能を拡張するために + これらの部分を動的にロードすることができます。</p> + + <p>この DSO 機構は簡単なように見えますが、少なくとも一つ難しい点が + あります: プログラムを拡張するために DSO を使っているときに、 + DSO が実行プログラムからシンボルを解決する点です (二番目の方法)。 + これはなぜでしょうか。それは、DSO のシンボルを実行プログラムの + シンボルから「逆解決」するというのはライブラリの設計 + (ライブラリはそれを使用するプログラムのことは何も + 知らない) に反していて、この機能はすべてのプラットフォームに + あるわけではなく、標準化もされていないからです。 + 実際には実行プログラムのグローバルなシンボルは再エクスポートされることは + あまりなく、DSO から使うことができません。リンカにグローバルシンボルすべてを + エクスポートするようにさせる方法を見つけることが、実行時にプログラムを + 拡張するために DSO を使うときの一番の問題です。</p> + + <p>共有ライブラリのアプローチが普通の方法です。DSO 機構はそのために + 設計されたものですから。したがって、その方法はオペレーティングシステムが + 提供するほとんどすべての種類のライブラリで使われています。 + 一方、プログラムの拡張のために共有オブジェクトを使用する、という方は + あまり使われていません。</p> + + <p>1998 年の時点で、実行時に実際に機能拡張のために DSO 機構を使っている + ソフトウェアパッケージは少しだけでした: Perl 5 (XS 機構と DnaLoader モジュール + によるもの)、Netscape サーバ<em>など</em>です。Apache はすでに + モジュールの概念を使って機能拡張をしていて、内部的にディスパッチリストに + 基づいた外部モジュールの Apache コア機能へのリンクを行なっていましたので、 + バージョン 1.3 から、Apache も DSO 機構を使う仲間になりました。 + Apache は実行時に DSO を使ってモジュールをロードするようにすでに + 運命付けられていたのです。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages">利点と欠点</a></h2> + + <p>上記の DSO に基づいた機能は以下の利点があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>実際のサーバプロセスを組み立てるために、 + ビルド時に <code>configure</code> のオプションを使う代わりに + 実行時に <code>httpd.conf</code> の設定用コマンド + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + を使うことができますので、サーバパッケージの柔軟性が高まりました。 + たとえば、一つの Apache のインストールから + 違う構成のサーバ (標準版と SSL 版、最小構成と拡張版 [mod_perl, PHP3] + <em>など</em>) を実行することができます。</li> + + <li>インストールの後であっても、サーバのパッケージをサードパーティ + モジュールで簡単に拡張できるようになりました。これは、Apache コア + パッケージと、PHP3, mod_perl, mod_fastcgi <em>など</em> の追加の + パッケージを作成できるので、少なくともベンダのパッケージ管理者にとって + 大きな利点があります。</li> + + <li>Apache モジュールの開発が簡単になります。 + これは DSO/<code>apxs</code> の組み合わせにより、Apache ソースツリーの + 外で作業でき、開発中のモジュールの新しいバージョンを + 実行中の Apache サーバに組み込むために <code>apxs -i</code> と + <code>apachectl restart</code> を行なうだけで良くなるからです。</li> + </ul> + + <p>DSO には以下の欠点があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>すべてのオペレーティングシステムがプログラムのアドレス空間に + コードを動的ロードすることをサポートしているわではないので、 + プラットフォームによっては DSO 機構は使えません。</li> + + <li>Unix のローダがシンボルの解決をする必要ができたので、 + そのオーバヘッドによりサーバの起動時間が約 20% 遅くなっています。</li> + + <li>位置非依存コード (PIC) (訳注 position independent code) は + 相対アドレスのために複雑なアセンブラのトリックが必要なことがあり、 + それは必ずしも絶対アドレスと同じくらいの速度がでるわけではありませんので、 + プラットフォームによってはサーバの実行速度が約 5% 遅くなります。</li> + + <li>DSO モジュールはすべてのプラットフォームで他の DSO に基づいた + ライブラリに対してリンクできる (<code>ld -lfoo</code>) + というわけではありませんので (たとえば、a.out のプラットフォームでは + この機能はありませんが、ELF のプラットフォームにはあります)、 + すべての種類のモジュールに DSO 機構を使えるわけではありません。 + 言い換えると、DSO ファイルとしてコンパイルされたモジュールの + 使えるシンボルは、 + Apache のコアのシンボル、C ライブラリ (<code>libc</code>) と + Apache コアが使っている他のすべての静的なライブラリと動的ライブラリの + シンボル、PIC による静的なライブラリ (<code>libfoo.a</code>) の + シンボルのみに制限されます。その他のコードを使う方法は、 + Apache コア自身がすでにそのコードへの参照があるようにするか、 + <code>dlopen ()</code> を使ってコードを自分自身でロードするかの + どちらかしかありません。</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fcf463e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ü (DSO) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ü (DSO) </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>ġ ڰ Ͽ + ִ ȭ α̴. Ҷ + <code>httpd</code> Ͽ + ִ. ƴϸ <code>httpd</code> ϰ + иϿ ü(Dynamic Shared Objects, DSO) + ִ. DSO Ҷ ϰų, Apache + Extension Tool (<a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a>) + Ͽ ߿ Ͽ ߰ ִ.</p> + + <p> DSO ̷ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation"></a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>ġ ٽɿ ؾ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.c.html">mod_so.c</a></code> ġ + о̱ DSO Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> ϰ DSO + ̴. ٸ ġ + <a href="install.html">ġ </a> + <code>configure</code> <code>--enable-<em>module</em>=shared</code> + ɼ Ͽ DSO ִ. + <code>mod_foo.so</code> DSO <code>httpd.conf</code> + Ͽ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> ɾ + Ͽ ۽ Ȥ ۽ о + ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ (Ư ڰ ) DSO + <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> (<em>APache + eXtenSion</em>) ο α ִ. α + ġ ҽ Ʈ <em>ۿ</em> DSO + Ҷ Ѵ. . ġ ġҶ + <code>configure</code> <code>make install</code> + ġ C ġϰ, DSO ϱ + ÷ Ư Ϸ ɼǰ Ŀ ɼ <code>apxs</code> + α Ѵ. <code>apxs</code> ϴ ڴ + ġ ҽ Ʈ, DSO ÷ Ư + Ϸ ɼǿ Ŀ ɼǿ Ű ʰ ڽ ġ + ҽ ִ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage"> </a></h2> + + <p>Apache 2.0 DSO ɿ ª ̴:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <em> ִ</em> ġ ϰ ġϴ + . <code>mod_foo.c</code> DSO + <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --prefix=/path/to/install --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <em>ڰ </em> ġ ϰ ġϴ + . <code>mod_foo.c</code> DSO + <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=module_type:/path/to/3rdparty/mod_foo.c --enable-foo=shared<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <em>߿ ϱ</em> ġ ϴ + : + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <em>ڰ </em> ġ ϰ ġϴ + . <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> Ͽ + ġ ҽ Ʈ <em>ۿ</em> <code>mod_foo.c</code> + DSO <code>mod_foo.so</code>: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /path/to/3rdparty<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n foo mod_foo.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p> ϴ ϵǸ, <code>httpd.conf</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ + Ͽ ġ о̰ .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background"></a></h2> + + <p> н <em>ü</em> (DSO) + ŷ/ε(dynamic linking/loading)̶ Ͽ, Ư + ڵ α + ּҰ о̴ ִ.</p> + + <p> ΰ о ִ. ϳ α + Ҷ <code>ld.so</code> ý α ڵ + о̴ , ٸ ϳ α + <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code> ýȣ н δ(loader) + ý ̽ Ͽ о̴ .</p> + + <p>ù° DSO <em>̺귯(shared libraries)</em> + Ȥ <em>DSO ̺귯</em> θ, + <code>libfoo.so</code> <code>libfoo.so.1.2</code> + ̸ . ̵ ý 丮( <code>/usr/lib</code>) + ְ, Ͻ Ŀ ɾ <code>-lfoo</code> ־ + ϰ Ѵ. ̷ ̺귯 Ͽ + ǿ, α Ҷ Ŀ ɼ <code>-R</code> + , ȯ溯 <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code> + Ȥ <code>/usr/lib</code> н δ + <code>libfoo.so</code> ã ִ. α + ( ã(unresolved)) ɺ(symbol) DSO ãԵȴ.</p> + + <p>DSO α ɺ ãʱ (DSO + 밡 Ϲ ڵ ̺귯̹Ƿ) ã ⼭ + . н δ ɺ ã⸦ ϹǷ α + DSO ɺ ã ʿ䰡 . ( <code>ld.so</code> + θ ڵ ƴ α ũǴ + ڵ Ϻδ.) ̺귯 ڵ带 о̴ + Ȯϴ. ̺귯 ڵ尡 α ߺؼ + Ǵ <code>libc.so</code> ý ̺귯 + ѹ DZ ũ ȴ.</p> + + <p>ι° DSO <em>ü(shared objects)</em> + Ȥ <em>DSO </em>̶ θ, (Ģ ̸ + <code>foo.so</code>) Ȯڴ Ӵ. + ϵ α ü 丮 ġϰ α + ڵ ʴ´. α + <code>dlopen()</code> Ͽ DSO ּҰ + о鿩 Ѵ. ̶ α DSO ɺ + ã ʴ´. տ н δ ڵ ϰ + ̹ о DSO ̺귯(Ư ϴ + <code>libc.so</code> ɺ) DSO ( ã) + ɺ ã´. DSO ġ ó α + ũȰͰ ɺ ˰Եȴ.</p> + + <p>DSO API ̿ϱؼ α + <code>dlsym()</code> DSO Ư ɺ ãƼ, + ϱ ġ(dispatch) ǥ <em></em> Ѵ. + ٸ α Ǻ ãƾѴ. + ̷ α Ϻθ α + ʿҶ о ʾƵ ( + ʰ) ȴٴ ̴. ⺻ α Ȯϱ + ʿ κ о ִ.</p> + + <p>̷ DSO ڿ , ּ + Ѱִ. α Ȯϱ DSO Ҷ DSO + α ɺ ã ̴. ? DSO α + ɺ " ã " (̺귯 ڽ ϴ α + ٴ) ̺귯 迡 ϸ, ÷ + ʰ ǥȭ ʾұ ̴. + ɺ(global symbol) ͽƮ(export) ʱ + DSO . DSO Ͽ α ȮϷ + Ŀ ɺ ͽƮϵ ϴ ֵ + ذå̴.</p> + + <p>̺귯 DSO Ģ ̱ + ü ϴ ̺귯 Ѵ. + ݴ α α Ȯϱ ü + ʴ´.</p> + + <p>1998 Ȯϱ DSO + Ʈ Ű (XS DynaLoader ) + Perl 5, Netscape Server <em></em> 幰. ġ + ̹ Ȯϱ ߰ ܺ + ġ ٽɱɿ ϱ ġ + ̿ ٹ ߱ 1.3 뿭 շߴ. + ġ о̴µ DSO ϵ + .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages"></a></h2> + + <p>տ DSO ϸ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> μ Ͻ <code>configure</code> + ɼǴ <code>httpd.conf</code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> Ͽ ߿ + յǹǷ Ű ϴ. ѹ + ġ ġ ٸ (ǥ SSL , ּȭ + ߰ [mod_perl, PHP3] <em></em>) + ִ.</li> + + <li> ġĿ ڰ Ͽ + Ȯ ִ. ּ Ű ڴ ġ ٽ + Ű PHP3, mod_perl, mod_fastcgi <em></em> + ߰ Ű ־ ū ̵̴.</li> + + <li>DSO <code>apxs</code> ġ ҽ Ʈ ۿ + ۾ϰ <code>apxs -i</code> <code>apachectl restart</code> + ɾ ġ + ݿ ־ ġ + ִ.</li> + </ul> + + <p>DSO ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>α ּҰ ڵ带 о̴ + ʴ ü ֱ ÷ DSO + .</li> + + <li>н δ ɺ ãƾϱ + 20% ʾ.</li> + + <li> ġڵ(position independent code, PIC) + ּ(absolute addressing) + ּ(relative addressing) + ʿϹǷ ÷ 5% ʴ.</li> + + <li>DSO ٸ DSO ̺귯(<code>ld -lfoo</code>) + ũ ÷ ֱ ( ELF + ÷ a.out ÷ + ʴ´) DSO . + ٸ DSO Ϸ ϴ ġ ٽɰ ġ + ٽ ϴ C ̺귯(<code>libc</code>) ٸ + / ̺귯, ġڵ带 ִ ̺귯 + ī̺(<code>libfoo.a</code>) ɺ ִ. + ٸ ڵ带 Ϸ ġ ٽ װ ϴ, + <code>dlopen()</code> ڵ带 о鿩 Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6503d871 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/dso.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesne Desteği - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesne Desteği</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusu modüler bir program olup, yönetici sadece bir + grup modül seçerek sunucuya işlevsellik ekleyebilir. Modüller sunucunun + derlenmesi sırasında doğrudan <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programının + içinde derlenebileceği gibi Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesneler (DSO - Dynamic + Shared Object) halinde <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programından ayrı + olarak da derlenebilir. DSO modülleri sunucunun derlenmesi sırasında + derlenebileceği gibi ayrı olarak derlenip daha sonra Apache Eklenti + Aracı (Apache Extension Tool) <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> programı + kullanılarak sunucuya eklenebilir.</p> + + <p>Bu belgede DSO modüllerinin kullanımının yanında teorisine de + değinilecektir.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#implementation">Gerçeklenim</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Kullanıcı Özeti</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#background">Artalan Bilgisi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advantages">Getiriler ve Götürüler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="implementation" id="implementation">Gerçeklenim</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Apache modüllerini yüklemek için DSO desteği, Apache çekirdeğine + durağan olarak ilintilenerek derlenmiş olan <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> + adında bir modül tarafından sağlanır. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> modülünden + başka, bir DSO modülü olamayan tek modül <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> + modülüdür. Hemen hemen tüm diğer Apache modülleri <a href="install.html">kurulum belgesinde</a> de açıklandığı gibi + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğinin + <code>--enable-<em>modül</em>=shared</code> seçeneği her modül için ayrı + ayrı belirtilerek birer DSO modülü olarak derlenebilir. Derlenmiş + modüller <code>mod_filanca.so</code> biçeminde birer DSO ismi alırlar ve + her biri istenirse <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasında + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> modülünün <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesiyle belirtilerek sunucu başlatılırken + veya yeniden başlatılırken sunucuya yüklenebilir.</p> + + <p>Apache modülleri için (özellikle üçüncü parti modüller için) DSO + dosyası üretimini kolaylaştırmak amacıyla <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> + (<dfn>APache eXtenSion</dfn>) adında yeni bir destek programı + kullanılmaktadır. Bu program Apache modüllerini Apache kaynak ağacından + ayrı olarak derlemek için kullanılabilir. Fikir basittir: Apache + derlenirken DSO dosyalarını derlemek için platforma bağımlı + derleyici ve ilintileyici seçenekleri <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> + programının içine konur ve Apache’nin <code>make install</code> ile + kurulumu sırasında Apache C başlık dosyaları da kurulur. Böylece + kullanıcı Apache dağıtımının kaynak ağacına ihtiyaç duymadan ve + platforma bağımlı derleyici ve ilintileyici seçeneklerini bilmek zorunda + kalmadan istediği Apache modülünü <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> programını + kullanarak derleyebilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Kullanıcı Özeti</a></h2> + + <p>Apache 2.x’in DSO özelliklerine bir giriş olarak burada kısaca bir + bilgi vermekle yetinilecektir:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Kaynak dosyası <code>mod_filanca.c</code> dosyasında dağıtılan bir + <em>özgün</em> Apache modülünü <code>mod_filanca.so</code> isminde bir + DSO modülü olarak derlemek ve kurmak için şöyle yapılır: + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./configure --prefix=/kurulum/yeri --enable-filanca=shared<br /> + $ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Kaynak dosyası <code>mod_filanca.c</code> dosyasında dağıtılan bir + <em>üçüncü parti</em> Apache modülünü <code>mod_filanca.so</code> + isminde bir DSO modülü olarak derlemek ve kurmak için şöyle yapılır: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --add-module=<var>modül-türü</var>:/bir/kurulum/yeri/mod_filanca.c \<br /> +<span class="indent"> + --enable-filanca=shared<br /> +</span> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Paylaşımlı modülleri <em>sonradan kurmak için</em> Apache şöyle + yapılandırılır: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ ./configure --enable-so<br /> +$ make install +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Kaynak dosyası <code>mod_filanca.c</code> dosyasında dağıtılan bir + <em>üçüncü parti</em> Apache modülü <code>mod_filanca.so</code> + isminde bir DSO modülü olarak Apache kaynak ağacının dışında + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> kullanarak derlemek ve kurmak için şöyle + yapılır: + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ cd /bir/kurulum/yeri<br /> +$ apxs -c mod_filanca.c<br /> +$ apxs -i -a -n filanca mod_filanca.la +</code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>Tüm durumlarda derlenen paylaşımlı modülü Apache’nin etkin kılabilmesi + için <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasında o modül için bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi bulunmalıdır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="background" id="background">Artalan Bilgisi</a></h2> + + <p>Günümüzün Unix türevlerinde var olan şık bir mekanizma sayesinde + çalıştırılabilir bir programın adres uzayına çalışma anında yüklenmek + veya ilintilenmek üzere <em>Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesneler</em> (DSO - + Dynamic Shared Object) adı verilen, özel bir biçem kullanarak kodlanmış + program parçaları oluşturulabilir.</p> + + <p>Bu yükleme normalde iki yolla yapılabilir: Ya çalıştırılabilir + programın başlatılması sırasında yüklenen <code>ld.so</code> adlı bir + sistem programınının devingen olarak yüklenmesi ile ya da + çalıştırılabilir programın içinden Unix yükleyicisine programsal sistem + arayüzü sağlayan <code>dlopen()/dlsym()</code> sistem çağrılarının elle + yapılması suretiyle.</p> + + <p>İlk yöntemde kullanılan DSO’lara genelde <em>paylaşımlı + kütüphaneler</em> veya <em>DSO kütüphaneleri</em> adı verilir ve + bunların dosyaları <code>libfilanca.so</code> veya + <code>libfilanca.so.1.2</code> biçiminde isimlendirilir. Belli bir + sistem dizininde (normalde <code>/usr/lib</code>) bulunurlar ve derleme + sırasında ilintileyici komutuna <code>-lfilanca</code> şeklinde + belirtilerek çalıştırılabilir programla ilintilenirler. Doğrudan + çalıştırılabilir koda eklenen bu kodlar Unix yükleyicisinin programın + başlatılması sırasında kütüphaneyi <code>/usr/lib</code> altında + <code>libfilanca.so</code> adıyla bulabilmesini sağlar. Kütüphanelerin + aranacağı yerler ya <code>-R</code> gibi bir ilintileyici seçeneği ile + koda eklenir ya da arama yolları <code>LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code> ortam + değişkeni aracılığıyla yapılandırılır. Böylece çalıştırılabilir + programda henüz çözümlenmemiş simgeler DSO içinde bulunarak + çözümlenebilir.</p> + + <p>Çalıştırılabilir program içindeki simgelere normalde DSO içinden + atıfta bulunulmaz (genel kod kütüphanesinin başka programlarca da + kullanılması nedeniyle). Bu bakımdan DSO tarafında böyle bir çözümleme + yapılmaz. Çalıştırılabilir program da DSO’daki simgeleri kendisi + çözümlemeye uğraşmaz, bu işlemlerden tamamen Unix yükleyicisi + (<code>ld.so</code>) sorumludur. (Aslında, <code>ld.so</code>’yu + çağıracak kod, her çalıştırılabilir programın içine ilintilenmiş + (durağan değil) başlatma kodunun bir parçasıdır.) Programlar tarafından + ortaklaşa kullanılan kütüphanelerin devingen olarak yüklenmesinin sebebi + basittir: Kütüphane kodu <code>libc.so</code> gibi bir sistem + kütüphanesine bir kere kaydedilip disk alanından yer kazanılmış + olur.</p> + + <p>İkinci yöntemde kullanılan DSO’lara yine <em>paylaşımlı + kütüphaneler</em> veya <em>DSO kütüphaneleri</em> adı verilir fakat + bunların dosyaları geçerli kabule göre <code>filanca.so</code> gibi + isimlendirilse de genelde keyfi olarak seçilen bir dosya uzantısı + kullanılarak isimlendirilirler. Bu dosyalar genellikle programa özel bir + dizinde dururlar ve bu dosyaları kullanacak olan çalıştırılabilir + programla aralarında özdevimli olarak bağ kurulmamıştır. Bunun yerine, + çalıştırılabilir program DSO’yu çalışma anında <code>dlopen()</code> + sayesinde kendi adres uzayına ekler. Çalıştırılabilir program için + DSO’daki simgeler bu sırada çözümlenmez. Özdevimli olarak devreye + giren Unix yükleyicisi, (varsa) artakalan simgeleri, çalıştırılabilir + ihraç edilen simge kümelerini (ve özellikle her yerde hazır ve nazır + <code>libc.so</code> içindeki tüm simgeleri) kullanarak çözümler. Bu + yolla DSO, çalıştırılabilir programın simge kümesi bilgilerini sanki + kendisine baştan durağan olarak ilintilenmiş gibi ulaşabilir.</p> + + <p>Son olarak, DSO’nun programlama arayüzünün getirilerinden yararlanmak + amacıyla çalıştırılabilir program, daha sonra dağıtım tabloları vb. + yerlerde kullanmak üzere <code>dlsym()</code> üzerinden DSO’daki belli + simgeleri çözümlemek zorundadır. Başka bir deyişle: Çalıştırılabilir + program ihtiyaç duyduğu her simgeyi kullanmak için kendisi çözümleme + yapmak zorundadır. Böyle bir mekanizmanın getirisi, programın isteğe + bağlı parçalarının gerekli olana kadar yüklenmemesidir (böylece daha az + bellek alanı kullanılır). Gerektiği zaman programın işlevselliğini + arttırmak amacıyla bu parçalar devingen olarak programa + yüklenebilir.</p> + + <p>DSO mekanizmasının bu basit gibi görünen işleyişinde zorluk içeren bir + adım şudur (başkaları da olabilir): Bir programın işlevselliğini + genişletmek için DSO kullanılırken (ikinci yöntem) çalıştırılabilir + programdan DSO için simgelerin çözümlenmesi. Zorluğun sebebi, + "tersine çözümleme" yapılmasıdır; çalıştırılabilir programın simge + kümesindeki DSO simgeleri kütüphane tasarımına aykırı bir şekilde + çözümlenir ve bu uygulama tüm platformlarda hazır olarak + desteklenmediği gibi standartlaşmış da değildir. Geçer uygulamada + çalıştırılabilir programın evrensel simgeleri çoğunlukla yeniden dışa + verilmez ve bu bakımdan bir DSO içinde kullanılmaları uygun değildir. + Esas sorun, çalıştırılabilir bir programın işlevselliğini çalışma + anında genişletmek için DSO kullanımı sırasında ilintileyicinin tüm + evrensel simgeleri dışa vermesini zorlamanın bir yolunu bulmaktır.</p> + + <p>Paylaşımlı kütüphane yaklaşımı bu bakımdan türünün tek örneğidir, + çünkü DSO mekanizması özellikle bunun için tasarlanmıştır, dolayısıyla + işletim sisteminin sağladığı hemen hemen tüm kütüphaneler için + kullanılabilir. Diğer taraftan, bir programın işlevselliğini + genişletmek için paylaşımlı nesne kullanımı çoğu program tarafından + kullanılan bir şey değildir.</p> + + <p>1998 itibariyle, DSO nesneleriyle çalışma anında çalıştırılabilir + program işlevselliğini genişleten başlıca birkaç yazılım paketi vardır: + Perl 5 (XS mekanizması ve DynaLoader modülü üzerinden), Netscape + Sunucusu, vd. 1.3 sürümünden itibaren Apache de bu gruba katıldı. Çünkü + Apache, modül kavramını zaten program işlevselliğini genişletmek için + kullanıyordu ve temel işlevselliğine dış modülleri ilintilemek için + dahili olarak dağıtım listesine dayalı bir yaklaşım kullanmaktaydı. + Dolayısıyla Apache, modüllerini çalışma anında yüklemek için DSO + kullanmaya baştan yazgılıydı.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advantages" id="advantages">Getiriler ve Götürüler</a></h2> + + <p>Yukarıda bahsedilen DSO’ya dayalı özelliklerin getirileri + şunlardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Sunucu paketi çalışma anında daha esnektir çünkü, asıl sunucuyu + oluşturan parçalar derleme sırasında <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + seçenekleriyle birleştirilmek yerine <code>httpd.conf</code> içinde + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergeleri + sayesinde çalışma anında birleştirilebilmektedir. Bu yolla, örneğin + tek bir Apache kurulumuyla birbirinden farklı yapılandırmalara sahip + çok sayıda sunucu çalıştırmak mümkündür. (standart veya SSL sürümü; + basitleştirilmiş veya güçlendirilmiş sürümü [mod_perl, PHP3], + vs.)</li> + + <li>Sunucu paketi kurulumdan sonra bile üçüncü parti modüllerle kolayca + genişletilebilir. Bu özellikle, bir Apache temel paketinin yanında + PHP3, mod_perl, mod_fastcgi gibi ek paketler oluşturan paket + dağıtıcılarına büyük yarar sağlar.</li> + + <li>Yeni Apache modülleri için daha kolay prototip geliştirilebilir: + Modül kaynak kodunu DSO/<code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> çifti sayesinde + Apache kaynak ağacının dışında derleyip modülün yeni bir sürümünü bir + <code>apxs -i</code> komutunun ardından <code>apachectl + restart</code> yaparak çalışan bir Apache sunucusunda denemek daha + kolay hale getirilmiştir.</li> + </ul> + + <p>DSO kullanımının götürüleri ise şunlardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Her platformda hazır olarak desteklenmeme: Tüm işletim sistemleri + bir programa devingen olarak kod yükleme becerisine sahip + olmadığından DSO mekanizması her platformda kullanılamaz.</li> + + <li>İlk yüklemede %20 yavaşlama: Unix yükleyicisi simgeleri çözümlemek + zorunda olduğundan sunucu ilk başlatılırken yaklaşık %20 daha yavaş + faaliyete geçer.</li> + + <li>Çalışma sırasında % 5 yavaşlama: Konumdan bağımsız kodun (PIC - + Position Independent Code) göreli adresleme için karmaşık oyunlara + girmesi ve bunun mutlak adresleme kadar hızlı olmaması nedeniyle + sunucu bazı platformlarda çalışma anında yaklaşık %5 daha yavaş + çalışabilir.</li> + + <li>DSO'nun tüm modüller için uygun olmaması: DSO modülleri bazı + platformlarda diğer DSO temelli kütüphanelerle ilintilenemediğinden + (<code>ld -lfilanca</code>) DSO mekanizmasını tüm modül türleri için + kullanamazsınız (örneğin a.out temelli platformlar bu işlevselliği + ELF temelli platformlar kadar iyi sağlamaz). Başka bir deyişle, DSO + dosyaları olarak derlenmiş modüllerin kullanabileceği simgeler ya + Apache temel kodunda vardır ya Apache temel kodunun kullandığı C + kütüphanesinde (<code>libc</code>) ve diğer durağan ve devingen + kütüphanelerde vardır ya da konumdan bağımsız kodu içeren + durağan kütüphane arşivlerinde (<code>libfilanca.a</code>) + vardır. Diğer modülleri kullanmak için tek şansınız ya Apache + çekirdeğinin modüle bir atıf içermesini sağlamak ya da modül kodunu + <code>dlopen()</code> vasıtasıyla yüklemektir.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/dso.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/dso.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/dso.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/dso.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/dso.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/dso.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8d49411e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: env.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: env.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: env.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: env.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: env.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: env.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b1713321 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Environment Variables in Apache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Environment Variables in Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/env.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The Apache HTTP Server provides a mechanism for storing + information in named variables that are called <em>environment + variables</em>. This information can be used to control various + operations such as logging or access control. The variables are + also used as a mechanism to communicate with external programs + such as CGI scripts. This document discusses different ways to + manipulate and use these variables.</p> + + <p>Although these variables are referred to as <em>environment + variables</em>, they are not the same as the environment + variables controlled by the underlying operating system. + Instead, these variables are stored and manipulated in an + internal Apache structure. They only become actual operating + system environment variables when they are provided to CGI + scripts and Server Side Include scripts. If you wish to + manipulate the operating system environment under which the + server itself runs, you must use the standard environment + manipulation mechanisms provided by your operating system + shell.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">Setting Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">Special Purpose Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">Setting Environment Variables</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">Basic Environment Manipulation</a></h3> + + + <p>The most basic way to set an environment variable in Apache + is using the unconditional <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> directive. Variables may also be passed from + the environment of the shell which started the server using the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> directive.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Conditional Per-Request Settings</a></h3> + + + <p>For additional flexibility, the directives provided by + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> allow environment variables to be set + on a per-request basis, conditional on characteristics of particular + requests. For example, a variable could be set only when a + specific browser (User-Agent) is making a request, or only when + a specific Referer [sic] header is found. Even more flexibility + is available through the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>'s <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> which uses the + <code>[E=...]</code> option to set environment variables.</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">Unique Identifiers</a></h3> + + + <p>Finally, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> sets the environment variable <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> for each request to a value which is + guaranteed to be unique across "all" requests under very + specific conditions.</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">Standard CGI Variables</a></h3> + + + <p>In addition to all environment variables set within the + Apache configuration and passed from the shell, CGI scripts and + SSI pages are provided with a set of environment variables + containing meta-information about the request as required by + the <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">CGI + specification</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">Some Caveats</a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>It is not possible to override or change the standard CGI + variables using the environment manipulation directives.</li> + + <li>When <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> is used to launch + CGI scripts, the environment will be cleaned down to a set of + <em>safe</em> variables before CGI scripts are launched. The + list of <em>safe</em> variables is defined at compile-time in + <code>suexec.c</code>.</li> + + <li>For portability reasons, the names of environment + variables may contain only letters, numbers, and the + underscore character. In addition, the first character may + not be a number. Characters which do not match this + restriction will be replaced by an underscore when passed to + CGI scripts and SSI pages.</li> + + <li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> directive runs + late during request processing meaning that directives such as + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> will not see the + variables set with it.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Using Environment Variables</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">CGI Scripts</a></h3> + + + <p>One of the primary uses of environment variables is to + communicate information to CGI scripts. As discussed above, the + environment passed to CGI scripts includes standard + meta-information about the request in addition to any variables + set within the Apache configuration. For more details, see the + <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI tutorial</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">SSI Pages</a></h3> + + + <p>Server-parsed (SSI) documents processed by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>'s + <code>INCLUDES</code> filter can print environment variables + using the <code>echo</code> element, and can use environment + variables in flow control elements to makes parts of a page + conditional on characteristics of a request. Apache also + provides SSI pages with the standard CGI environment variables + as discussed above. For more details, see the <a href="howto/ssi.html">SSI tutorial</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">Access Control</a></h3> + + + <p>Access to the server can be controlled based on the value of + environment variables using the <code>allow from env=</code> + and <code>deny from env=</code> directives. In combination with + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>, this + allows for flexible control of access to the server based on + characteristics of the client. For example, you can use these + directives to deny access to a particular browser (User-Agent). + </p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">Conditional Logging</a></h3> + + + <p>Environment variables can be logged in the access log using + the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + option <code>%e</code>. In addition, the decision on whether + or not to log requests can be made based on the status of + environment variables using the conditional form of the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive. In combination with <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> this allows for flexible control of which + requests are logged. For example, you can choose not to log + requests for filenames ending in <code>gif</code>, or you can + choose to only log requests from clients which are outside your + subnet.</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">Conditional Response Headers</a></h3> + + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> + directive can use the presence or + absence of an environment variable to determine whether or not + a certain HTTP header will be placed in the response to the + client. This allows, for example, a certain response header to + be sent only if a corresponding header is received in the + request from the client.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">External Filter Activation</a></h3> + + + <p>External filters configured by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + using the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> directive can + by activated conditional on an environment variable using the + <code>disableenv=</code> and <code>enableenv=</code> options.</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">URL Rewriting</a></h3> + + + <p>The <code>%{ENV:<em>variable</em>}</code> form of + <em>TestString</em> in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> allows <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>'s rewrite + engine to make decisions conditional on environment variables. + Note that the variables accessible in <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + without the <code>ENV:</code> prefix are not actually environment + variables. Rather, they are variables special to + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> which cannot be accessed from other + modules.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">Special Purpose Environment Variables</a></h2> + + + <p>Interoperability problems have led to the introduction of + mechanisms to modify the way Apache behaves when talking to + particular clients. To make these mechanisms as flexible as + possible, they are invoked by defining environment variables, + typically with <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code>, + though <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> could also be used, + for example.</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade">downgrade-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>This forces the request to be treated as a HTTP/1.0 request + even if it was in a later dialect.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary">force-no-vary</a></h3> + + + <p>This causes any <code>Vary</code> fields to be removed from + the response header before it is sent back to the client. Some + clients don't interpret this field correctly (see the <a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">known client + problems</a> page); setting this variable can work around this + problem. Setting this variable also implies + <strong>force-response-1.0</strong>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response">force-response-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>This forces an HTTP/1.0 response to clients making an HTTP/1.0 + request. It was originally + implemented as a result of a problem with AOL's proxies. Some + HTTP/1.0 clients may not behave correctly when given an HTTP/1.1 + response, and this can be used to interoperate with them.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html">gzip-only-text/html</a></h3> + + + <p>When set to a value of "1", this variable disables the + <code>DEFLATE</code> output filter provided by + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> for content-types other than + <code>text/html</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip">no-gzip</a></h3> + + <p>When set, the <code>DEFLATE</code> filter of + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> will be turned off.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive">nokeepalive</a></h3> + + + <p>This disables <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> + when set.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language">prefer-language</a></h3> + + <p>This influences <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>'s behaviour. If + it contains a language tag (such as <code>en</code>, <code>ja</code> + or <code>x-klingon</code>), <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> tries + to deliver a variant with that language. If there's no such variant, + the normal <a href="content-negotiation.html">negotiation</a> process + applies.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully">redirect-carefully</a></h3> + + + <p>This forces the server to be more careful when sending a redirect + to the client. This is typically used when a client has a known + problem handling redirects. This was originally implemented as a + result of a problem with Microsoft's WebFolders software which has + a problem handling redirects on directory resources via DAV + methods.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset">suppress-error-charset</a></h3> + + + <p><em>Available in versions after 2.0.54</em></p> + + <p>When Apache issues a redirect in response to a client request, + the response includes some actual text to be displayed in case + the client can't (or doesn't) automatically follow the redirection. + Apache ordinarily labels this text according to the character set + which it uses, which is ISO-8859-1.</p> + + <p> However, if the redirection is to a page that uses a different + character set, some broken browser versions will try to use the + character set from the redirection text rather than the actual page. + This can result in Greek, for instance, being incorrectly rendered.</p> + + <p>Setting this environment variable causes Apache to omit the character + set for the redirection text, and these broken browsers will then correctly + use that of the destination page.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">Changing protocol behavior with misbehaving clients</a></h3> + + + <p>We recommend that the following lines be included in + httpd.conf to deal with known client problems.</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +# +# The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior. +# The first directive disables keepalive for Netscape 2.x and browsers that +# spoof it. There are known problems with these browser implementations. +# The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 +# which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly +# support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect) responses. +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers which +# are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok a +# basic 1.1 response. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log">Do not log requests for images in the access log</a></h3> + + + <p>This example keeps requests for images from appearing in the + access log. It can be easily modified to prevent logging of + particular directories, or to prevent logging of requests + coming from particular hosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">Prevent "Image Theft"</a></h3> + + + <p>This example shows how to keep people not on your server + from using images on your server as inline-images on their + pages. This is not a recommended configuration, but it can work + in limited circumstances. We assume that all your images are in + a directory called /web/images.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www\.example\.com/" local_referal<br /> + # Allow browsers that do not send Referer info<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal<br /> + <Directory /web/images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from env=local_referal + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>For more information about this technique, see the + "<a href="http://www.serverwatch.com/tutorials/article.php/1132731">Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a>" tutorial on + ServerWatch.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/env.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d83da9e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,440 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Variables de entorno de Apache - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Variables de entorno de Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>El servidor HTTP Apache HTTP ofrece un mecanismo para almacenar + informacin en variables especiales que se llaman + <em>variables de entorno</em>. Esta informacin puede ser + usada para controlar diversas operaciones como por ejemplo, + almacenar datos en ficheros de registro (log files) o controlar el + acceso al servidor. Las variables de entorno se usan tambin + como un mecanismo de comunicacin con programas externos como + por ejemplo, scripts CGI. Este documento explica las diferentes + maneras de usar y manipular esas variables.</p> + + <p>Aunque estas variables se llaman <em>variables de entorno</em>, + no son iguales que las variables de entorno que controla el + sistema operativo de la mquina en que se est + ejecutando Apache. Las variables de entorno de Apache se almacenan + y manipulan la en estructura interna de Apache. Solamente se + convierten en autnticas variables de entorno del sistema + operativo cuando se pasan a scripts CGI o a scripts Server Side + Include. Si quiere manipular el entorno del sistema operativo + sobre el que Apache se est ejecutando, debe usar los + mecanismos estndar de manipulacin que tenga su sistema + operativo.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">Especificacin de variables de entorno</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Cmo usar las variables de entorno</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">Variables de entorno con funciones especiales</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Ejemplos</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">Especificacin de variables de entorno</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">Manipulacin bsica del entorno</a></h3> + + + <p>El modo ms bsico de especificar el valor de una + variable de entorno en Apache es usando la directiva + incondicional <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code>. Las variables pueden + tambin pasarse desde el shell en el que se inicio Apache + usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Especificacin condicional por peticin</a></h3> + + + <p>Si necesita ms flexibilidad, las directivas incluidas + con mod_setenvif permiten especificar valores para las + variables de entorno de manera condicional en funcin de + las caracteristicas particulares de la peticin que se + est procesando. Por ejemplo, se puede especificar un + valor para una variable solamente cuando la peticin se + haga con un navegador especfico, o solamente cuando la + peticin contenga una determinada informacin en su + cabecera. Si necesita an ms flexibilidad, puede + conseguirla con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> del mdulo + mod_rewrite que tiene la opcin <code>[E=...]</code> para + especificar valores en las variables de entorno.</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">Identificadores nicos</a></h3> + + + <p>Finalmente, mod_unique_id determina el valor de la variable + de entorno <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> para cada + peticin. Este valor est garantizado que sea + nico entre todas las peticiones bajo condiciones muy + especficas.</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">Variables CGI estndar</a></h3> + + + <p>Adems de todas las variables de entorno especificadas + en la configuracin de Apache y las que se pasan desde el + shell, los scripts CGI y las pginas SSI tienen un + conjunto de variables de entorno que contienen + meta-informacin sobre la peticin tal y como + establece la <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">especificacin + CGI</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">Algunas limitaciones</a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>No es posible reeemplazar los valores o cambiar las + variables estndar CGI usando las directivas de + manipulacin del entorno.</li> + + <li>Cuando se usa <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> para + lanzar scripts CGI, el entorno se limpia y se queda reducido + a un conjunto de variables <em>seguras</em> antes de que se + lancen los scripts. La lista de variables <em>seguras</em> + se define en el momento de compilar en + <code>suexec.c</code>.</li> + + <li>Por razones de portabilidad, los nombres de las + variables de entorno solo pueden contener letras, + nmeros y guiones bajos. Adems, el primer + caracter no puede ser un nmero. Los caracteres que no + cumplan con esta restriccin, se reemplazan + automticamente por un guin bajo cuando se pasan + a scripts CGI y a pginas SSI.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Cmo usar las variables de entorno</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">Scripts CGI</a></h3> + + + <p>Uno de los principales usos de las variables de entorno es + pasar informacin a scripts CGI. Tal y como se explicaba + ms arriba, el entorno que se pasa a los scripts CGI + incluye meta-informacin estndar acerca de la + peticin adems de cualquier variable especificada + en la configuracin de Apache. Para obtener ms + informacin sobre este tema consulte el <a href="howto/cgi.html">tutorial sobre CGIs</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">Pginas SSI</a></h3> + + + <p>Los documentos procesados por el servidor con el filtro + <code>INCLUDES</code> perteneciente a mod_include pueden + imprimir las variables de entorno usando el elemento + <code>echo</code>, y pueden usar las variables de entorno en + elementos de control de flujo para dividir en partes una + pgina condicional segn las caractersticas de + la peticin. Apache tambin sirve pginas SSI + con las variables CGI estndar tal y como se explica + ms arriba en este documento. Para obetener ms + informacin, consulte el <a href="howto/ssi.html">tutorial sobre SSI</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">Control de acceso</a></h3> + + + <p>El acceso al servidor puede ser controlado en funcin + del valor de las variables de entorno usando las directivas + <code>allow from env=</code> y <code>deny from env=</code>. En + combinacin con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>, se puede tener un + control ms flexible del acceso al servidor en + funcin de las caractersticas del cliente. Por + ejemplo, puede usar estas directivas para denegar el acceso si + el cliente usa un determinado navegador.</p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">Registro condicional</a></h3> + + + <p>Los valores de las variables de entorno pueden registrarse + en el log de acceso usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> con la + opcin <code>%e</code>. Adems, la decisin + sobre qu peticiones se registran puede ser tomada en + funcin del valor de las variables de entorno usando la + forma condicional de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code>. En + combinacin con <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>, esto permite controlar de forma + flexible de qu peticiones se guarda registro. Por + ejemplo, puede elegir no registrar las peticiones que se hagan + a ficheros cuyo nombre termine en <code>gif</code>, o puede + elegir registrar nicamente las peticiones que provengan + de clientes que estn fuera de su propia red.</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">Cabeceras de respuesta condicionales</a></h3> + + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> puede utilizar la + presencia o ausencia de una variable de entorno para + determinar si una determinada cabecera HTTP se incluye en la + respuesta al cliente. Esto permite, por ejemplo, que una + determinada cabecera de respuesta sea enviada nicamente + si tambin estaba presente en la peticin del + cliente.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">Activacin de filtros externos</a></h3> + + + <p>External filters configured by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + using the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> directive can + by activated conditional on an environment variable using the + <code>disableenv=</code> and <code>enableenv=</code> options.</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">Reescritura de URLs</a></h3> + + + <p>La expresion <code>%{ENV:...}</code> de <em>TestString</em> + en una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> permite que el + motor de reescritura de mod_rewrite pueda tomar decisiones en + funcin del valor de variables de entorno. Tenga en + cuenta que las variables accesibles en mod_rewrite sin el + prefijo <code>ENV:</code> no son realmente variables de + entorno. En realidad, son variables especiales de mod_rewrite + que no pueden ser accedidas desde otros mdulos.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">Variables de entorno con funciones especiales</a></h2> + + + <p>Los problemas de interoperatividad han conducido a la + introduccin de mecanismos para modificar el + comportamiento de Apache cuando se comunica con determinados + clientes. Para hacer que esos mecanismos sean tan flexibles + como sea posible, se invocan definiendo variables de entorno, + normalmente con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code>, aunque + tambin se puede usar por ejemplo con las directivas + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code>.</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade">downgrade-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>Fuerza que la peticin sea tratada como una peticin + HTTP/1.0 incluso si viene en una especificacin posterior.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary">force-no-vary</a></h3> + + + <p>Hace que cualquier campo <code>Vary</code> se elimine de la + cabecera de la respuesta antes de ser enviada al + cliente. Algunos clientes no interpretan este campo + correctamente (consulte la seccin sobre <a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">problemas conocidos con + clientes</a>); usar esta variable puede evitar esos + problemas. Usar esta variable implica tambin el uso de + <strong>force-response-1.0</strong>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response">force-response-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>Fuerza que la respuesta a una peticin HTTP/1.0 se haga + tambin segn la especificacin HTTP/1.0. Esto se + implement originalmente como resultado de un problema con + los proxies de AOL. Algunos clientes HTTP/1.0 no se comportan + correctamente cuando se les enva una respuesta HTTP/1.1, y + este mecanismo hace que se pueda interactuar con ellos.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html">gzip-only-text/html</a></h3> + + + <p>Cuando tiene valor "1", esta variable desactiva el filtro + de salida DEFLATE de <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> para + contenidos de tipo diferentes de <code>text/html</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip">no-gzip</a></h3> + + <p>Cuando se especifica, se desactiva el filtro + <code>DEFLATE</code> de <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive">nokeepalive</a></h3> + + + <p>Desactiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language">prefer-language</a></h3> + + <p>Influye en el comportamiento de + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>. Si contiene una etiqueta de + idioma (del tipo <code>en</code>, <code>ja</code> o + <code>x-klingon</code>), <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + intenta que se use ese mismo idioma en la respuesta. Si no + est disponible ese idioma, se aplica el proceso de <a href="content-negotiation.html">negociacin</a> + normal.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully">redirect-carefully</a></h3> + + + <p>Fuerza que el servidor sea especialmente cuidadoso al + enviar una redireccin al cliente. Se usa normalmente + cuando un cliente tiene un problema conocido tratando las + redirecciones. Fue implementado originalmente por el problema + que presentaba el software de WebFolders de Microsoft, que + tena problemas interpretando redirecciones originadas + cuando se acceda a recursos servidos usando DAV.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset">suppress-error-charset</a></h3> + + + <p><em>Disponible en las versiones de Apache 2.0.40 y posteriores</em></p> + + <p>Cuando Apache efecta una redireccin en respuesta a la + peticin de un cliente, la respuesta incluye algn texto para que + se muestre en caso de que el cliente no pueda seguir (o no siga) + automticamente la redireccin. Apache normalmente etiqueta este + texto siguiendo la codificacin ISO-8859-1.</p> + + <p>Sin embargo, si la redireccin es a una pgina que + usa una codificacin diferente, algunas versiones de + navegadores que no funcionan correctamente intentarn usar la + codificacin del texto de redireccin en lugar de la de + pagina a la que ha sido redireccionado. La consecuencia de esto + puede ser, por ejemplo, que una pgina en griego no se + muestre correctamente.</p> + + <p>Especificar un valor en esta variable de entorno hace que + Apache omita la codificacin en el texto que incluye con las + redirecciones, y que esos navegadores que no funcionan + correctamente muestren correctamente la pgina de destino.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Ejemplos</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">Cmo cambiar el comportamiento de clientes que se + comportan de manera inapropiada</a></h3> + + + <p>Recomendamos que incluya las siguentes lneas en el + fichero httpd.conf para evitar problemas conocidos</p> +<div class="example"><pre> + +# +# Las siguientes directivas modifican el comportamiento normal de las respuestas HTTP. +# La primera directiva desactiva keepalive para Netscape 2.x y para navegadores +# que la simulan. Hay problemas conocidos con esos navegadores. +# La segunda directiva es para Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 +# que tiene un fallo en la implemantacin de HTTP/1.1 y no soporta +# keepalive adecuadamente cuando se usan respuestas 301 302 (redirecciones). +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# La siguiente directiva desactiva las respuestas HTTP/1.1 para navegadores que +# violan la especificacin HTTP/1.0 @@@ by not being able to grok a +# basic 1.1 response @@@. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log">No almacenar entradas en registro de acceso para las + imgenes</a></h3> + + + <p>Este ejemplo evita que las peticiones de imgenes + aparezcan en el registro de acceso. Puede ser modificada + fcilmente para evitar que se registren entradas de + peticiones de directorios, o provenientes de determinados + clientes.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request +CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">Evitar el "robo de imagenes"</a></h3> + + + <p>Este ejemplo muestra como evitar que otras webs usen las + imgenes de su servidor para sus pginas. Esta + configuracin no se recomienda, pero puede funcionar en + determinadas circunstancias. Asumimos que que todas sus + imgenes estn en un directorio llamado + /web/images.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www.example.com/" local_referal +# Allow browsers that do not send Referer info +SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal +<Directory /web/images> + Order Deny,Allow + Deny from all + Allow from env=local_referal +</Directory></pre></div> + + <p>Para obtener ms informacin sobre esta + tcnica, consulte el tutorial de ApacheToday " <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-PS"> + Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a>".</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5836ebbb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache et les variables d'environnement - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache et les variables d'environnement</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Cette traduction peut tre prime. Consultez la version + Anglaise pour les changements rcents.</div> + + <p>Le serveur HTTP Apache permet de conserver et d'utiliser + certaines informations dans des variables appeles <em>variables + d'environnement</em>. Ces informations peuvent servir contrler + divers paramtres tels que la journalisation ou le contrle d'accs. + Ces variables sont galement utilises pour communiquer avec d'autres + programmes, comme les scripts CGI. Ce document traite des manires + de manipuler et de tirer parti de ces variables.</p> + + <p>Bien qu'elles soient appeles <em>variables d'environnement</em>, + il ne s'agit pas de variables d'environnement contrles par le + systme d'exploitation. Ces variables sont conserves, et manipules + suivant des mcanismes internes Apache. Elles sont transformes + en vritables variables d'environnement (au sens systme) seulement + quand elles doivent tre passes des scripts CGI ou des scripts + 'Server Side Includes'. Pour manipuler l'environnement du systme + d'exploitation sur lequel tourne un serveur Apache, il suffit + d'utiliser les mthodes standard fournies par l'interprteur de + commandes du systme d'exploitation.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">Dfinir les variables d'environnement</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Utilisation des variables d'environnement</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">Variables d'environnement spciales</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Exemples</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">Dfinir les variables d'environnement</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">Manipulations simples de l'environnement</a></h3> + + + <p>La mthode la plus simple pour dfinir une variable + d'environnement dans Apache est d'utiliser la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code>. Les variables + peuvent galement tre charges depuis l'interprteur de + commandes partir duquel le serveur a t dmarr, au moyen + de la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Paramtrage selon les requtes</a></h3> + + + <p>Dans un but de souplesse, les directives que mod_setenvif + permet d'utiliser sont ajustables en fonction de certaines + caractristiques des requtes parvenant au serveur. Par exemple, + il est possible de dfinir une variable seulement si la requte + provient d'un certain type de navigateur (User-Agent), ou bien + si un champ Referer bien prcis est trouv. Une souplesse encore + plus grande est offerte par la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> du + module mod_rewrite qui accepte le paramtre <code>[E=...] + </code> pour dfinir des variables d'environnement.</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">Identifiants uniques</a></h3> + + + <p>Enfin, la variable d'environnement <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + est cre par mod_unique_id pour chaque requte, de manire + tre unique et donc reprsentative de chaque requte.</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">Variables CGI standard</a></h3> + + + <p>En plus de toutes les variables d'environnement dfinies dans + la configuration d'Apache et celles du systme d'exploitation, + les <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">spcifications + CGI</a> demandent que certaines variables d'environnement + contenant des informations propres la requte soient toujours + passes aux scripts CGI et aux pages SSI.</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">Problmes possibles</a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>Il n'est pas possible de remplacer la valeur des variables + CGI standard au moyen des directives qui manipulent les + variables d'environnement.</li> + + <li>Dans les cas o les scripts CGI sont lancs au moyen de + <a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>, l'environnement est nettoy et + les variables sont initialises avec des valeurs <em>sres</em>, + dfinies lors de la compilation de <code>suexec.c</code>.</li> + + <li>Pour des raisons d'interoprabilit, les noms des variables + d'environnement ne peuvent tre constitus que de lettres, de + chiffres et du caractre de soulignement '_'. De plus, le + premier caractre du nom ne peut pas tre un chiffre. Les + caractres en contradiction avec ces rgles sont remplacs par + des caractres de soulignement avant que les variables ne + soient transmises aux scripts CGI ou aux pages SSI.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Utilisation des variables d'environnement</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">Scripts CGI</a></h3> + + + <p>Une des principales utilisations des variables d'environnement + est l'envoi d'informations aux scripts CGI. Comme prcis ci- + avant, l'environnement pass aux scripts CGI contient des + informations standard au sujet de la requte en plus de toutes + les variables initialises au travers de la configuration + d'Apache. Pour plus de dtails, consultez le + <a href="howto/cgi.html">tutorial CGI</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">Pages SSI</a></h3> + + + <p>Les documents analyss par le serveur (documents SSI), grs + par le filtre <code>INCLUDES</code> de mod_include, peuvent + demander l'affichage de variables d'environnement au moyen de + l'lment <code>echo</code>, et peuvent les utiliser pour + personnaliser des pages en fonctions de certaines caractristiques + de la requte. Apache permet aussi l'utilisation de pages SSI avec + les variables d'environnement standard CGI comme discut ci-avant. + Consultez le <a href="howto/ssi.html">tutorial SSI</a> + pour plus d'informations.</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">Contrle d'accs</a></h3> + + + <p>Les droits d'accs au serveur peuvent tre contrls au moyen + de variables d'environnement en utilisant les directives + <code>allow from env=</code> et <code>deny from env=</code>. + Celles ci, utilises avec <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>, permettent un contrle d'accs au serveur + trs souple en fonction de caractristiques propres au client. Par + exemple, il est possible d'utiliser ces directives pour refuser + l'accs au serveur certains navigateurs (User-Agent).</p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">Journalisation sous certaines conditions</a></h3> + + + <p>Les variables d'environnement peuvent tre enregistres dans + le journal des accs ('access log') au moyen de l'option + <code>%e</code> de <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>. De plus, la dcision d'enregistrer ou + non certaines requtes peut tre prise en fonction des variables + d'environnement au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code>. Cette + mthode, utilise avec la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>, permet un contrle trs souple de + l'enregistrement des requtes. Par exemple, il est possible de + ne pas garder de trace des requtes demandant des noms de fichiers + se terminant par <code>gif</code>, ou de n'enregistrer que les + requtes des clients situs hors du sous-rseau auquel appartient + le serveur.</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">Personnaliser les en-ttes des rponses HTTP</a></h3> + + + <p>La directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> + peut tirer parti de l'existence ou non d'une variable + d'environnement afin de choisir d'inclure certains en-ttes + HTTP dans la rponse retourne au client. Ceci permet, par + exemple, d'envoyer un certain en-tte de rponse seulement si un + en-tte similaire a t positionn dans la requte manant du + client.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">Activation des filtres externes</a></h3> + + + <p>Il est possible d'utiliser une variable d'environnement pour + activer les filtres externes (grs par + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code>) + grce aux options <code>disableenv=</code> et + <code>enableenv=</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">Rcriture d'URL</a></h3> + + + <p>La forme <code>%{ENV:...}</code> de <em>TestString</em>, dans + la directive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code>, permet au moteur de rcriture de + mod_rewrite d'utiliser les variables d'environnement pour + contrler les rcritures. Notez que toutes les variables + internes mod_rewrite, accessibles sans le prfixe + <code>ENV:</code>, ne sont pas des variables d'environnement + d'Apache. Elles sont uniquement propres mod_rewrite et ne + peuvent pas tre utilises par d'autres modules.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">Variables d'environnement spciales</a></h2> + + + <p>Certains problmes lis l'interoprabilit ont conduit la + mise en place de mcanismes spciaux, qui modifient le + fonctionnement d'Apache selon le type des clients auxquels il + rpond. Afin de garantir la plus grande souplesse possible, ces + mcanismes sont contrls par des variables d'environnement + spciales, telles que <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code>, bien qu'on puisse galement utiliser + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> et + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> par exemple.</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade">downgrade-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>Ceci oblige Apache traiter la requte comme du HTTP/1.0 mme + si elle a t construite sur une norme plus rcente.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary">force-no-vary</a></h3> + + + <p>Ceci provoque l'effacement de tous les champs <code>Vary</code> + de l'en-tte de rponse avant qu'il ne soit envoy au client. + Certains clients interprtent mal ce champ (voir + <a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">les problmes avec + certains clients</a>), et initialiser cette variable peut + permettre de rsoudre ce problme. Cette variable requiert + galement l'utilisation de <strong>force-response-1.0</strong>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response">force-response-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>Ceci oblige Apache n'envoyer que des rponses en HTTP/1.0 aux + clients ralisant une requte en HTTP/1.0. Cette fonction a t + implmente au dpart pour rsoudre un problme avec les serveurs + mandataires d'AOL. Certains clients HTTP/1.0 ragissent mal quand + ils reoivent une rponse en HTTP/1.1, ce qui peut poser des + problmes d'interoprabilit avec eux.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html">gzip-only-text/html</a></h3> + + + <p>Si cette variable est positionne avec une valeur de "1", le + filtre de sortie DEFLATE du module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + se retrouve dsactiv pour les documents dont le type mime n'est + pas <code>text/html</code>.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip">no-gzip</a></h3> + + <p>Si cette variable est initialise, le filtre <code>DEFLATE</code> + du module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> est totalement dsactiv.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive">nokeepalive</a></h3> + + + <p>Si cette variable est initialise, les fonctions + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> sont dsactives.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language">prefer-language</a></h3> + + <p>Cette variable modifie le fonctionnement de + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>. Si la variable contient un + marqueur de langue (comme <code>en</code>, <code>ja</code> ou + <code>x-klingon</code>), le module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + va tenter de fournir une rponse dans cette langue parmi les + variantes possibles. Si aucune de ces variantes n'existe, une + <a href="content-negotiation.html">ngociation</a> normale aura + lieu.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully">redirect-carefully</a></h3> + + + <p>Cette variable rend le serveur plus attentif quand il doit + envoyer une redirection au client. Cette variable est + habituellement utilise quand un client a un problme connu + pour grer les redirections. Cette variable a t implmente + pour pallier un problme du logiciel WebFolders de Microsoft + qui ne sait pas grer correctement les redirections vers les + rpertoires via les mthodes DAV.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset">suppress-error-charset</a></h3> + + + <p><em>Existe depuis la version 2.0.40</em></p> + + <p>Quand Apache envoie une redirection en rponse une requte, la + rponse contient un message afficher par le client, au cas o il + ne peut suivre automatiquement la redirection. Le fonctionnement + par dfaut d'Apache est d'crire ce texte avec le jeu de caractre + qu'il utilise, c'est dire ISO-8859-1.</p> + <p>Cependant, si la redirection pointe vers une page prsentant un jeu + de caractres diffrent, certains navigateurs buggs utilisent le jeu + de caractres du texte de la redirection, au lieu de celui de la page + qu'ils affichaient. De ce fait, un texte en grec serait mal affich.</p> + <p>Si cette variable d'environnement est utilise, Apache n'indiquera + pas le jeu de caractre dans le texte de la redirection, ce qui permet + ces navigateurs d'afficher correctement la page de destination.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Exemples</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">Modifier le fonctionnement d'un protocole pour les clients + qui le grent mal</a></h3> + + + <p>Il est conseill de placer les lignes suivantes dans httpd.conf + afin de grer des problmes connus de certains clients.</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +# +# Les directives ci-aprs modifient le fonctionnement standard de HTTP. +# La premire directive dsactive les fonctions keepalive pour les +# navigateurs disant s'appeler 'Netscape 2.x' +# Il existe des problmes connus avec ces navigateurs. +# La deuxime directive gre Internet Explorer 4.0b2 de Microsoft qui +# n'implmente pas correctement HTTP/1.1 et qui ne supporte pas les +# fonctions keepalive quand la rponse du serveur contient des codes 301 +# ou 302 (redirections) +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# Les directives ci-dessous dsactivent HTTP/1.1 pour les navigateurs qui +# violent les spcifications HTTP/1.0, en ne sachant pas analyser des +# rponses basiques en HTTP/1.1. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log">Ne pas enregistrer les requtes pour des images dans le + journal des accs</a></h3> + + + <p>Cet exemple montre comment ne pas enregistrer les requtes + destination d'images dans le journal des accs. Il est facile + de le modifier, pour limiter l'enregistrement certains + rpertoires, ou pour des requtes venant de machines prcises.</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request +CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">Empcher le vol d'images </a></h3> + + + <p>Cet exemple montre comment empcher le chargement d'images de + votre serveur depuis des pages qui ne sont pas hberges sur + celui-ci. Cette configuration n'est pas conseille, mais elle + peut tre utile dans certaines circonstances. Il est suppos ici + que toutes les images sont stockes dans le rpertoire + /web/images.</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www.example.com/" local_referal +# Autorise les navigateurs qui n'envoient pas de champ Referer +SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal +<Directory /web/images> + Order Deny,Allow + Deny from all + Allow from env=local_referal +</Directory></pre></div> + + <p>Pour plus d'informations sur cette technique, consultez le + tutorial ApacheToday <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-PS">Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a> .</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c4c56139 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,391 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache の環境変数 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache の環境変数</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>Apache HTTP サーバは<em>環境変数</em>と呼ばれる、名前のついた + 変数に情報を記憶する仕組みを提供しています。この情報はログ収集や + アクセス制御などのいろいろな操作を制御するために使うことができます。 + これらの変数は CGI スクリプトなどの外部プログラムと通信するためにも + 使われます。この文書はそれらの変数の操作方法と使用方法をいくつか + 紹介します。</p> + + <p>これらの変数は<em>環境変数</em>と呼ばれていますが、オペレーティング + システムによって制御されている環境変数と同じではありません。 + 実際は、これらの変数は Apache の内部構造の中に記憶され、操作されています。 + それらは、CGI や SSI スクリプトに渡されたときだけ、実際の + オペレーティングシステムの環境変数になります。サーバ自身が + 実行されているオペレーティングシステムの環境を操作したい場合は、 + オペレーティングシステムのシェルが提供している標準の環境変数の + 操作方法を使わなければなりません。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">環境変数の設定</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">環境変数の使用</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">特別な目的の環境変数</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">例</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">環境変数の設定</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">基本的な環境の操作</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache において環境変数を設定する一番基本的な方法は、 + 無条件に環境変数を設定する <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> ディレクティブを使用することです。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> + ディレクティブにより、Apache が起動されたシェルの + 環境変数を渡すこともできます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">リクエスト毎に条件に基づいて設定する</a></h3> + + + <p>より柔軟性を高めるために、mod_setenvif + で提供されているディレクティブを使用することで、リクエストの + 特性に基づいて環境変数を設定することができます。例えば、特定のブラウザ + (User-Agent) のリクエストや特定の Referer [意図的な綴りです] + (訳注: 正しい綴りは referrer ですが、HTTP の仕様では Referer + となっています) ヘッダが見つかったときのみ変数を設定することができます。 + mod_rewrite の <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + ディレクティブにおいて環境変数を設定する <code>[E=...]</code> + オプションを使用することで、 + より柔軟な設定を行なうことができます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">一意な識別子</a></h3> + + + <p>mod_unique_id は、非常に限られた条件の下で + 「すべて」のリクエストについて、一意であることが保証されている値を環境変数 + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> に設定します。</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">標準 CGI 変数</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache の設定ファイルで設定された環境変数とシェルから渡される + 環境変数に加えて、CGI スクリプトと SSI ページには <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com">CGI の仕様</a>で要求されている、 + リクエストのメタ情報を持った環境変数の組が提供されます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">いくつかの注意</a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>環境を操作するディレクティブを使って標準 CGI + 変数を上書きしたり変更したりすることはできません。</li> + + <li>CGI スクリプトを起動するために <a href="suexec.html">suexec</a> + が使用されている場合、CGI スクリプトが起動するために、環境変数は<em>安全</em>な環境変数の組に整理されます。 + この安全な環境変数の集合は、コンパイル時に <code>suexec.c</code> + で定義されます。</li> + + <li>移植性のために、環境変数の名前はアルファベット、 + 数字とアンダースコア (訳注: '_') だけから成ります。 + さらに、最初の文字は数字であってはいけません。 + この制限に合わない文字は CGI スクリプトと SSI + ページに渡されるときにアンダースコアに置換されます。</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">環境変数の使用</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">CGI スクリプト</a></h3> + + + <p>環境変数の主な利用法の一つは、CGI スクリプトに情報を伝えることです。 + 上で説明されているように、CGI スクリプトに渡される環境変数は Apache + の設定により設定される変数に加えて、リクエストの標準のメタ情報を含んでいます。 + 詳細は <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI チュートリアル</a> + を参照してください。</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">SSI ページ</a></h3> + + + <p>mod_include の <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタで処理される + server-parsed (SSI) ドキュメントでは、<code>echo</code> + 要素を使用すると環境変数が出力されます。 + また、ページのある部分がリクエストの性質に応じて変更されるように、 + 環境変数をフロー制御要素で使うことができます。詳細は + <a href="howto/ssi.html">SSI チュートリアル</a> を参照してください。</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">アクセス制御</a></h3> + + + <p><code>allow from env=</code> ディレクティブと <code>deny from env=</code> + ディレクティブを使用して、サーバへのアクセスを環境変数の値で制御することができます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> + ディレクティブと組み合わせることで、クライアントの特性に基づいて + サーバへのアクセス制御を柔軟に行なうことができるようになります。 + たとえば、これらのディレクティブを使用して、特定のブラウザ (User-Agent) + からのアクセスを拒否することができます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">条件付きログ記録</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + ディレクティブのオプション <code>%e</code> + を使用することで、環境変数をアクセスログに記録することができます。さらに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + ディレクティブの条件分岐式を使用することで、 + 環境変数の値によってリクエストをログに記録するかどうかを決めることができます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> + ディレクティブと組み合わせることで、 + どのリクエストをログに記録するかを柔軟に制御することが可能になります。たとえば、 + <code>gif</code> で終わるファイル名へのリクエストはログに記録しない、 + 違うサブネットのクライアントからのリクエストだけをログに記録する、 + という選択が可能です。</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">条件付き応答ヘッダ</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> + ディレクティブは環境変数の存在や不在によってクライアントへの応答に特定の + HTTP ヘッダを付けるかどうかを決めることができます。 + これにより、たとえば、クライアントからのリクエスト + にあるヘッダがある場合にのみ特定の応答ヘッダを送る、というようなことが + できます。</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">外部フィルタの適用</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用して + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> で設定される外部フィルタは、 + <code>disableenv=</code> と <code>enableenv=</code> + オプションを使って、環境変数による条件付き適用ができます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">URL の書き換え</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> + ディレクティブで<em>評価文字列</em>として + <code>%{ENV:...}</code> 式を指定することで、mod_rewrite + の書き換えエンジンが環境変数に基いて条件分岐を行なうことができます。 + mod_rewrite が使用可能な変数で <code>ENV:</code> が前についていない変数は、 + 実際は環境変数ではないということに注意してください。 + それらは他のモジュールからは使用できない mod_rewrite 用の特別な変数です。 + </p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">特別な目的の環境変数</a></h2> + + + <p>互換性の問題を解決するために、特定のクライアントと通信しているときは + Apache の動作を変更できる機構が導入されました。できるだけ柔軟にするために、 + これらの機構は環境変数を定義することで呼び出されます。普通は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブを使いますが、たとえば <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> ディレクティブや <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> ディレクティブも使用することができます。</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade">downgrade-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>これを指定することで、リクエストが HTTP/1.0 + より新しいプロトコルの場合でも、HTTP/1.0 として扱われます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary">force-no-vary</a></h3> + + + <p>応答ヘッダがクライアントに送られる前に <code>Vary</code> + フィールドを取り除きます。 + クライアントの中にはこのフィールドを正しく解釈しないものがあります + (<a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">クライアントの既知の問題</a> + のページを参照してください)。この変数を設定することでその問題を回避 + することができます。この変数を設定すると、<strong>force-response-1.0</strong> + が設定されたことになります。</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response">force-response-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>これが設定されていると、HTTP/1.0 リクエストを発行するクライアントに対しては + 常に HTTP/1.0 で応答するようになります。この機能は、 + 元々は AOL のプロキシの問題のために実装されました。HTTP/1.0 クライアントの中には、 + HTTP/1.1 の応答を返されると正しく動作しないものがあるかもしれません。 + この機能を使用することで、そのようなクライアントとの間の互換性問題を解決できます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html">gzip-only-text/html</a></h3> + + + <p>これが 1 に設定されると、この変数は <code>text/html</code> + 以外のコンテントタイプに対する、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + 提供の <code>DEFLATE</code> 出力フィルタを無効にします。</p> + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip">no-gzip</a></h3> + <p>セットされると、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> の + <code>DEFLATE</code> フィルタがオフになります。</p> + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive">nokeepalive</a></h3> + + + <p>これが設定されている場合は、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> を使用しないようにします。</p> + + <h4><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language">prefer-language</a></h4> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> の挙動に影響を与えます。 + (<code>en</code>, <code>ja</code>, <code>x-klingon</code>といった) + 言語タグが格納されていれば、その言語の variant を送信しようとします。 + そのような variant がない場合は、 + 通常の<a href="content-negotiation.html">ネゴシエーション</a>処理が + 適用されます。</p> + + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully">redirect-carefully</a></h3> + + + <p>これはクライアントへのリダイレクトの送信をサーバがより注意深く + 行なうようにします。 + これは通常、リダイレクトに際してクライアントに + 問題があることが分かっている場合に使われます。この機能は元々は + マイクロソフトのウェブフォルダのソフトが DAV + メソッドによるディレクトリのリソースへのリダイレクトの扱いに + 問題がり、それを回避するために実装されました。</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset">suppress-error-charset</a></h3> + + + <p><em>Apache 2.0.40 以降で利用可能</em></p> + + <p>クライアントのリクエストに対する応答としてリダイレクトを送信する際、 + レスポンスにはリダイレクトが自動的に行なえない (行なわれない) + 場合に表示するテキストが含まれます。 + 通常、このテキストに合致したキャラクタセット、ISO-8859-1 + でラベル付けをします。</p> + <p>しかし、リダイレクト先が別の文字セットを使っている場合、 + ある問題のあるブラウザのバージョンでは、 + リダイレクト先の実際の文字セットの代わりに、 + リダイレクト元の文字セットを使ってしまうことがあります。 + その結果、例えば変な描画が行なわれたりして、読めなくなったりします。</p> + <p>この環境変数を設定することで、リダイレクションテキストに対する + キャラクタセットの指定を除去しますので、それら問題のあるブラウザでも + リダイレクト先の文字セットを正しく使うようにできます。</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">例</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">おかしな挙動をするクライアントに対してプロトコルの動作を変更する</a></h3> + + + <p>クライアントに関する既知の問題に対処するために、以下の行を + httpd.conf に入れることを推奨しています。</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +# +# The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior. +# The first directive disables keepalive for Netscape 2.x and browsers that +# spoof it. There are known problems with these browser implementations. +# The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 +# which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly +# support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect) responses. +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers which +# are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok a +# basic 1.1 response. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log">画像へのリクエストをアクセスログに記録しない</a></h3> + + + <p>この例では、画像へのリクエストがアクセスログに現れないようにします。 + これを変更することで、特定のディレクトリのログ収集をやめたり、 + 特定のホストからのリクエストのログ収集をやめたりすることが簡単にできます。 + </p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request +CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">「画像の盗用」を防ぐ</a></h3> + + + <p>この例は、別のサーバにいる人が、あなたのサーバにある画像を + inline 画像として使用することを防ぎます。 + これは推奨されている設定ではありませんが、ある限定された状況では有効です。 + ここでは、すべての画像は <code>/web/images</code> + というディレクトリにあると仮定します。</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www.example.com/" local_referal +# Allow browsers that do not send Referer info +SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal +<Directory /web/images> + Order Deny,Allow + Deny from all + Allow from env=local_referal +</Directory></pre></div> + + <p>この手法に関する詳しい情報は ApacheToday のチュートリアル「<a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-ps">Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a> + 」を参照してください。</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..827a94bd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ ȯ溯 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ ȯ溯</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>ġ <em>ȯ溯(environment variable)</em> + ִ. Ͽ α׳ + ۾ Ѵ. , ȯ溯 CGI ũƮ + ܺ α ϴ ȴ. ȯ溯 + ٷ ϴ پ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> <em>ȯ溯</em> θ, ü + ϴ ȯ溯 ٸ. ġ ο ǰ + ȴ. ȯ溯 CGI ũƮ Server Side Include + ũƮ Ѱ ü ȯ溯 ȴ. + ϴ ü ȯ ϰ ʹٸ ü + ȯ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">ȯ溯 ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">ȯ溯 ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">Ư ȯ溯</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">ȯ溯 ϱ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">⺻ ȯ漳</a></h3> + + + <p>ġ ȯ溯 ϴ ⺻ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> þ ϴ ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> þ Ͽ + ȯ溯 ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">û Ǻ </a></h3> + + + <p> ϰ, mod_setenvif ϴ þ û + û Ư¡ ȯ溯 Ѵ. , Ư + (User-Agent) ûϰų Ư Referer ( + Ʋ ʾҴ) ִ 쿡 + ִ. mod_rewrite ִ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + <code>[E=...]</code> ɼ Ͽ ϰ ȯ溯 + ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers"> ĺ</a></h3> + + + <p> mod_unique_id û 쿡 + "" û߿ Ȯ (ġ) + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> ȯ溯 Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">ǥ CGI </a></h3> + + + <p>CGI ũƮ SSI ġ Ͽų + ȯ溯 ܿ ߰ <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">CGI Ծ</a> + û ˷ִ ȯ溯 ´.</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats"> </a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>ȯ漳 þ Ͽ ǥ CGI ϰų + .</li> + + <li><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a> CGI ũƮ + ϴ , ϱ CGI ũƮ ȯ + <em></em> 鸸 ûҵȴ. + <em></em> Ͻ + <code>suexec.c</code> ǵȴ.</li> + + <li> ȯ溯 ̸ , , + ٹڸ ϴ . , ù° ڷ + ڸ ʴ . CGI ũƮ SSI + Ѿ ̿ ڴ ٷ üȴ.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">ȯ溯 ϱ</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">CGI ũƮ</a></h3> + + + <p>ȯ溯 ֵ 뵵 ϳ CGI ũƮ + ȯϴ ̴. տ ߵ ġ + ܿ û ǥ CGI ũƮ + Ѿ. ڼ <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI + 丮</a> ϶.</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">SSI </a></h3> + + + <p>mod_include <code>INCLUDES</code> Ͱ óϴ + Ľ (SSI) <code>echo</code> Ҹ Ͽ + ȯ溯 ְ, ȯ溯 Ͽ û + Ư¡ 帧 ҷ Ϻθ + ִ. ġ SSI ǥ CGI + ȯ溯 Ѵ. ڼ <a href="howto/ssi.html">SSI 丮</a> ϶.</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control"></a></h3> + + + <p><code>allow from env=</code> <code>deny from env=</code> + þ Ͽ ȯ溯 + ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ϸ + Ŭ̾Ʈ Ư¡ Ӱ + ִ. , Ư (User-Agent) + ź ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">Ǻ α</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + <code>%e</code> ɼ Ͽ ȯ溯 α + ִ. , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ + Ǻ ϸ ȯ溯 Ȳ û + α θ ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> Ͽ + û α Ӱ ִ. , + ϸ <code>gif</code> û α ʰų, + ܺ Ʈ ִ Ŭ̾Ʈ û α ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">Ǻ </a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> + þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ȯ溯 + HTTP ִ. + , Ŭ̾Ʈ û Ư ִ 쿡 + ִ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">ܺ ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> + þ ܺ <code>disableenv=</code> + <code>enableenv=</code> ɼ Ͽ ȯ溯 + ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">URL ۼ(Rewriting)</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> + <em>TestString</em> <code>%{ENV:...}</code> + ϸ mod_rewrite ۼ ȯ溯 + ٸ ൿѴ. mod_rewrite տ <code>ENV:</code> + ʰ ϴ ȯ溯 ƴ ϶. + ٸ mod_rewrite + .</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">Ư ȯ溯</a></h2> + + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ Ȱ ϱ ġ Ư + Ŭ̾Ʈ ڽ ൿ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + ȯ溯 Ͽ ̷ ذѴ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code>ε ϴ.</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade">downgrade-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>û ϴ HTTP/1.0 û + óѴ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary">force-no-vary</a></h3> + + + <p> Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code>Vary</code> ʵ带 . Ŭ̾Ʈ + ʵ带 ؼ Ѵ (<a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Ŭ̾Ʈ + ̹ ˷ </a> ). ̷ + ذѴ. , + <strong>force-response-1.0</strong> Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response">force-response-1.0</a></h3> + + + <p>HTTP/1.0 û ϴ Ŭ̾Ʈ HTTP/1.0 + Ѵ. AOL Ͻÿ ־ . + HTTP/1.0 Ŭ̾Ʈ HTTP/1.1 + Ƿ, ذϱ Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html">gzip-only-text/html</a></h3> + + + <p> "1"̸ <code>text/html</code> ƴ content-type + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> DEFLATE + ʴ´.</p> + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip">no-gzip</a></h3> + + <p> ɼ ϸ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + <code>DEFLATE</code> ʴ´.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive">nokeepalive</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> + Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language">prefer-language</a></h3> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> ൿ + ģ. (<code>en</code>, <code>ja</code>, + <code>x-klingon</code> ) ± ִٸ, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + õѴ. ٸ Ϲ <a href="content-negotiation.html"></a> Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully">redirect-carefully</a></h3> + + + <p> Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ . + ̷ óϴµ ִ Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ѵ. Microsoft WebFolders Ʈ + DAV 带 丮 ڿ ̷ óϴµ + ־ .</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset">suppress-error-charset</a></h3> + + + <p><em>2.0.40 ִ</em></p> + + <p>ġ Ŭ̾Ʈ û ̷ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ڵ ̷ ϴ(Ȥ + ʴ) 쿡 Ͽ 信 ڿ Ѵ. + ġ ġ ϴ ISO-8859-1 + ǥѴ.</p> + <p> ̷ǵ ٸ + ̻ ƴ϶ ̷ + Ϸ Ѵ. , + ̻ϰ ִ.</p> + <p> ȯ溯 ġ ̷ + ʵ Ͽ, ̷ + ùٷ ϰ .</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">߸ ϴ Ŭ̾Ʈ ൿ + ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ ̹ ˷ ذϱ + httpd.conf ϱ ٶ.</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +# +# þ Ϲ HTTP Ѵ. +# ù° þ Netscape 2.x ̸ +# keepalive ʴ´. ̵ ִ. +# ι° þ HTTP/1.1 ߸Ǿ 301̳ 302 +# (̷) 信 keepalive +# ϴ Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 ̴. +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# þ ⺻ HTTP/1.1 Ͽ +# HTTP/1.0 Ծ HTTP/1.1 ʴ´. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log"> α ̹ û α ʱ</a></h3> + + + <p> ̹ û α + ʴ´. Ư 丮 Ȥ Ư ȣƮ + û α ʵ ִ.</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request +SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request +CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">"̹ " </a></h3> + + + <p> ڰ ִ + ̹ ϵ ϴ Ѵ. + , ѵ 쿡 Ѵ. + 츮 ̹ /web/images 丮 ȿ ִٰ + Ѵ.</p> + <div class="example"><pre> +SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www.example.com/" local_referal +# Referer ʴ Ѵ +SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal +<Directory /web/images> + Order Deny,Allow + Deny from all + Allow from env=local_referal +</Directory></pre></div> + + <p> ڼ ApacheToday 丮 "<a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-PS"> + Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a>" ϶.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eae439b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/env.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache’de Ortam Değişkenleri - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache’de Ortam Değişkenleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusunda bilgiyi değişkenlerde saklamak için <em>ortam + değişkenleri</em> adı verilen bir mekanizma bulunur. Saklanan bu bilgi + erişim denetimi, günlük kaydı gibi çeşitli işlemleri denetlemekte + kullanılabilir. Değişkenler ayrıca, CGI betikleri gibi harici + uygulamalarla iletişim mekanizması olarak da kullanılabilir. Bu belgede + bu değişkenler üzerindeki işlemlere ve kullanım şekillerine + değinilmiştir.</p> + + <p>Bu değişkenlere <em>ortam değişkenleri</em> dense de işletim sisteminin + ortam değişkenleri gibi değillerdir. Bunlar sadece Apache ortamında + geçerli değişkenler olup işletim sisteminin bu değişkenlerden haberi + olmaz. Sadece CGI betikleri ve SSI sayfaları gibi harici uygulamalar + tarafından üretilen ortam değişkenleri sistem ortamının değişkenleri + haline gelirler. İşletim sistemi ortamına çalışmakta olan sunucudan + müdahale etmek isterseniz işletim sisteminizin kabuğu tarafından sağlanan + standart ortam müdahale mekanizmalarını kullanmalısınız.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setting">Ortam Değişkenlerinin Atanması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Ortam Değişkenlerinin Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#special">Özel Amaçlı Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setting" id="setting">Ortam Değişkenlerinin Atanması</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="basic-manipulation" id="basic-manipulation">Temel Ortamda Değişiklik</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache ortamında bir ortam değişkenine müdahale etmenin en temel + yolu hiçbir koşula tabi olmayan <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> yönergesini kullanmaktır. Bu değişkenleri Apache + başlatılırken sistem ortam değişkenleri haline getirmek için + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> yönergesi + kullanılabilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">İsteğe Bağlı Şartlı Atamalar</a></h3> + + + <p>Esnekliği arttırmak için, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> modülü ile + isteğin özelliklerine uygun olarak her isteğe özel değişkenler + atayabilmek mümkün kılınmıştır. Örneğin, bir değişken sadece isteği + yapan tarayıcıya özgü bir değerle veya sadece belli bir başlık + alanınına bağlı olarak atanabilir. Daha da esnek bir mekanizma, + ortam değişkeni atamak için <code>[E=...]</code> seçeneğinin + kullanıldığı <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülünün <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> yönergesi ile + sağlanmıştır.</p> + + + <h3><a name="unique-identifiers" id="unique-identifiers">Eşsiz Betimleyiciler</a></h3> + + + <p>Son olarak, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + ortam değişkenine her istek için o isteğin çok özel koşullar altında + tüm diğer istekler arasında eşsizliğini garanti edecek bir değer + atar.</p> + + + <h3><a name="standard-cgi" id="standard-cgi">Standart CGI Değişkenleri</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache yapılandırmasıyla atanan ve kabuğa aktarılan ortam + değişkenlerinden başka <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">CGI + Belirtimi</a>nin gerektirdiği istekler hakkında temel bilgileri + içeren ortam değişkenlerinin CGI betikleri ve SSI sayfalarınca + atanabilmesi sağlanmıştır.</p> + + + <h3><a name="caveats" id="caveats">Bazı Yetersizlikler</a></h3> + + + <ul> + <li>Standart CGI değişkenlerini ortam değişkenlerine müdahale + yönergelerini kullanarak değiştirmek veya geçersiz kılmak mümkün + değildir.</li> + + <li>CGI betiklerini çalıştırmak için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> + kullanıldığında ortam, CGI betikleri çalıştırılmadan önce + <em>güvenilir</em> değişkenler kalacak şekilde temizlenir. + <em>Güvenilir</em> değişken listesi <code>suexec.c</code> içinde + derleme sırasında tanımlanır.</li> + + <li>Taşınabilirlik adına, ortam değişkenlerinin isimleri sadece + harfler, rakamlar ve alt çizgi imlerini içerebilir. Bunlara ek + olarak ismin ilk karakteri bir rakam olmamalıdır. Değişkenler CGI + betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına aktarılırken bu sınırlamalara uygun + olmayan karakterlerin yerlerine alt çizgi imleri konur.</li> + + <li>İsteklerin işleme konması sırasında <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> yönergesi geç çalıştırılır, + yani <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> gibi + yönergeler <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> ile + atanan değişken değerlerini görmezler.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Ortam Değişkenlerinin Kullanımı</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="cgi-scripts" id="cgi-scripts">CGI Betikleri</a></h3> + + + <p>Ortam değişkenlerinin başlıca amaçlarından biri CGI betikleriyle + iletişim kurmaktır. Yukarıda bahsedildiği gibi CGI betiklerine + aktarılan ortam Apache yapılandırmasında atanan değişkenlere ek + olarak istek hakkında standart temel bilgileri de içerir. Bu konuda + ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI + Öğreticisi</a>ne bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + + <h3><a name="ssi-pages" id="ssi-pages">SSI Sayfaları</a></h3> + + + <p>Sunucu tarafında <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülünün + <code>INCLUDES</code> süzgeci ile yorumlanan SSI sayfalarında ortam + değişkenleri <code>echo</code> elemanı ile basılabilir ve sayfayı + isteğin özelliklerine uygun olarak oluşturmak için ortam + değişkenleri akış denetim elemanları içinde kullanılabilir. Apache + ayrıca, yukarıda bahsedildiği gibi standart CGI ortam değişkenli SSI + sayfalarını da sağlayabilmektedir. Daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için + <a href="howto/ssi.html">SSI Öğreticisi</a>ne bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + + <h3><a name="access-control" id="access-control">Erişim Denetimi</a></h3> + + + <p><code>allow from env=</code> ve <code>deny from env=</code> + yönergeleri sayesinde ortam değişkenlerine dayalı olarak sunucuya + erişim denetim altında tutulabilir. Bunlar <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> yönergesi ile birlikte + kullanılmak suretiyle sunucuya erişim isteğin özelliklerine bağlı + olarak daha esnek bir tarzda denetlenebilir. Örneğin, belli bir + tarayıcının sunucuya erişimi bu yönergelerle engellenebilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="logging" id="logging">Şartlı Günlük Kaydı</a></h3> + + + <p>Ortam değişkenleri <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesinin <code>%e</code> seçeneği + kullanılarak erişim günlüğüne kaydedilebilir. Bundan başka, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi + sayesinde isteklerin günlüğe kaydedilip kaydedilmeyeceğine ortam + değişkenlerine dayalı olarak karar verilmesi sağlanabilir. Bunlar + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> yönergesi ile + birlikte kullanılmak suretiyle günlük kayıtları isteğin + özelliklerine bağlı olarak daha esnek bir tarzda denetlenebilir. + Örneğin, <code>gif</code> uzantılı dosyalar için yapılan isteklerin + günlüğe kaydedilmemesi veya sadece alt ağınızın dışından gelen + isteklerin günlüğe kaydedilmesini isteyebilirsiniz.</p> + + + <h3><a name="response-headers" id="response-headers">Şartlı Yanıt Başlıkları</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> yönergesi belli + bir yanıt başlığının istemciye gönderilip gönderilmeyeceğine belli + bir ortam değişkeninin varlığına bakarak karar vermek için + kullanılabilir. Böylece örneğin, belli bir başlığın istemciye + gönderilmesine istemciden belli bir başlığın alınıp alınmadığına + bağlı olarak karar verilebilir.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="external-filter" id="external-filter">Harici Süzgeçlerin Etkinleştirilmesi</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> tarafından yapılandırılan harici + süzgeçler <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code> yönergesinin <code>disableenv=</code> ve + <code>enableenv=</code> seçenekleri kullanılarak bir ortam + değişkenine bağlı olarak etkinleştirilebilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="url-rewriting" id="url-rewriting">URL Kurgulaması</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> + yönergesinin <em>SınamaDizgesi</em> olarak kullanılan + <code>%{ENV:<em>değişken</em>}</code> biçemi + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> yeniden yazma motorunun ortam + değişkenlerine bağlı kararlar almasını mümkün kılar. Yalnız şuna + dikkat ediniz: <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>’ta <code>ENV:</code> + öneki kullanılmadan belirtilen değişkenler ortam değişkenleri + değillerdir. Onlar <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>’a özgü diğer + modüllerden erişilemeyen özel değişkenlerdir.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="special" id="special">Özel Amaçlı Ortam Değişkenleri</a></h2> + + + <p>Birlikte çalışabilirlik sorunları Apache’nin belli istemcilerle + veri alışverişi sırasında davranışını değiştirmesini gerektirebilir. + Genellikle <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_env.html#passenv">PassEnv</a></code> yönergelerinden + başka <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + gibi yönergelerle ortam değişkenleri atanarak bunu sağlayan + mekanizmaların olabildiğince esnek davranabilmesi sağlanabilir.</p> + + <h3><a name="downgrade" id="downgrade"><code>downgrade-1.0</code></a></h3> + + + <p>İstek, daha yüksek bir HTTP protokolüyle yapılmış olsa bile + HTTP/1.0 isteği olarak ele alınır.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="force-no-vary" id="force-no-vary"><code>force-no-vary</code></a></h3> + + + <p>İstemciye gönderilmeden önce yanıttan <code>Vary</code> alanının + çıkarılmasına sebep olur. Bazı istemciler bu alanı gerektiği gibi + yorumlayamazlar (<a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">bilinen + istemci sorunları</a> sayfasına bakınız), bu değişken atanarak bu + sorunla karşılaşılmamaya çalışılır. Bu değişkenin atanması ayrıca + <strong>force-response-1.0</strong> değişkeninin de atanmasına sebep + olur.</p> + + + <h3><a name="force-response" id="force-response"><code>force-response-1.0</code></a></h3> + + + <p>HTTP/1.0 isteği yapan istemcilere HTTP/1.0 yanıtı verilmesini zorunlu + kılar. AOL vekillerindeki bir sorun nedeniyle gerçeklenmiştir. Bazı + HTTP/1.0 istemciler HTTP/1.1 yanıtlarında doğru davranmayabilirler; bu + değişken atanarak bunların sorunları giderilebilir.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="gzip-only-text-html" id="gzip-only-text-html"><code>gzip-only-text/html</code></a></h3> + + + <p>Bu değişkene "1" değeri atandığında <code>text/html</code>’den + farklı içerik türleri için <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> modülü + tarafından sağlanan <code>DEFLATE</code> çıktı süzgeci iptal + edilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="no-gzip" id="no-gzip"><code>no-gzip</code></a></h3> + + <p>Bu değişken atandığında, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> modülünün + <code>DEFLATE</code> süzgeci kapatılır.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="nokeepalive" id="nokeepalive"><code>nokeepalive</code></a></h3> + + + <p>Bu değişken atandığında, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> yönergesi iptal edilir.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="prefer-language" id="prefer-language"><code>prefer-language</code></a></h3> + + + <p>Değer olarak <code>en</code>, <code>ja</code> veya + <code>x-klingon</code> gibi bir dil kısaltması verilerek atanmışsa + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> modülünün normal davranışını + değiştirerek belirtilen dilde bir teslimat yapılmaya çalışılır. + Böyle bir belge yoksa normal <a href="content-negotiation.html">uzlaşım</a> süreci uygulanır.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="redirect-carefully" id="redirect-carefully"><code>redirect-carefully</code></a></h3> + + + <p>İstemciye bir yönlendirme gönderirken sunucuyu daha dikkatli olmaya + zorlar. Bu genellikle istemcinin yönlendirmeler konusunda sorunlu + olduğu bilindiği takdirde yararlı olur. Bu değişkenin gerçeklenme + sebebi, dizin kaynaklarına yönlendirmeler için DAV yöntemlerini + kullanan Microsoft'un WebFolders yazılımındaki bir sorundur.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="suppress-error-charset" id="suppress-error-charset"><code>suppress-error-charset</code></a></h3> + + + <p><em>2.0.54 sürümünden beri mevcuttur.</em></p> + + <p>Apache bir isteğe bir yönlendirme ile yanıt verdiğinde istemci + yönlendirmeyi kendiliğinden yapmaz veya yapamazsa kullanıcıya yanıtla + birlikte gönderilen metin gösterilir. Apache normal olarak bu metni + ISO-8859-1 ile kodlar.</p> + + <p>Ancak, yönlendirmenin yapıldığı sayfa farklı bir karakter kümesine + sahipse bazı tarayıcı sürümleri asıl sayfanın karakter kodlaması yerine + yönlendirmenin kodlamasını kullanmaya çalışırlar. Bu özellikle Yunanca + gibi dillerde hedef sayfanın hatalı yorumlanmasına yol açar.</p> + + <p>Bu ortam değişkeninin atanması Apache’nin yönlendirme için karakter + kümesi belirtmemesini sağlamak suretiyle hatalı tarayıcıların hedef + sayfayı yanlış karakter kodlamasıyla yorumlamasını önler.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="misbehaving" id="misbehaving">Protokolü yanlış yorumlayan tarayıcıların davranışlarının + değiştirilmesi</a></h3> + + + <p>Bilinen istemci davranışlarına karşı önlem olarak + aşağıdaki satırların <code>httpd.conf</code> içinde bulunması + önerilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +# +# Aşağıdaki yönergeler normal HTTP yanıt davranışını değiştirirler. +# İlk yönerge Netscape 2.x ve kendini öyle gösteren tarayıcılar için +# kalıcı bağlantıyı (keepalive) iptal eder. İkinci yönerge ise HTTP/1.1 +# protokolü bozuk olan ve 301/302 durum kodlu yönlendirme yanıtları +# kullanıldığında kalıcı bağlantıları gerektiği gibi desteklemeyen +# Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 içindir. +# +BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive +BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + +# +# Aşağıdaki yönergeler HTTP/1.0 yanıtlarından başkasına yabancı olan +# tarayıcılara HTTP/1.1 yanıtlarının gönderilmesini iptal eder. +# +BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 +BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="no-img-log" id="no-img-log">Resim isteklerinin erişim günlüğüne kaydedilmemesi</a></h3> + + + <p>Bu örnek resim isteklerinin erişim günlüğüne yazılmasını engeller. + Bu örnek değiştirilerek belli dizinlerin veya belli konaklardan + gelen isteklerin günlüğe kaydedilmesini engellemek amacıyla da + kullanılabilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="image-theft" id="image-theft">“Resim Hırsızlığı” için önlem alınması</a></h3> + + + <p>Bu örnekte sunucunuzda bulunmayan sayfalarda sunucunuzdaki + resimlerin kullanılmasının nasıl önleneceği gösterilmiştir. Bu + yapılandırma önerilmemekle birlikte nadir durumlarda işe yarar. Tüm + resimlerin <code>/siteler/resimler</code> dizini altında tutulduğu + varsayılmıştır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Referer "^http://filan.fesmekan.dom/" local_referal<br /> + # Referrer bilgisi göndermeyen tarayıcılara izin verelim<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal<br /> + <Directory /siteler/resimler> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from env=local_referal + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu teknik hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için ServerWatch + üzerindeki "<a href="http://www.serverwatch.com/tutorials/article.php/1132731">Diğer sitelerin sizin resimlerinizle donatılmasını engellemek</a>" + belgesine bakınız.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/env.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/env.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/env.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..26b549f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: all_in_one.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: all_in_one.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: all_in_one.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..24ba124d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Frequently Asked Questions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Frequently Asked Questions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The latest version of this FAQ is always available from the main Apache + web site, at <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>>.</p> + + <p>Since Apache 2.0 is quite new, we don't yet know what the <em>Frequently + Asked Questions</em> will be. While this section fills up, you should also + consult the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">Apache 1.3 + FAQ</a> to see if your question is answered there.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#topics">Topics</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Support</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#error">Error Messages</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics">Topics</a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="#support">Support</a></dt><dd>What do I do when I have problems?</dd> +<dt><a href="#error">Error Messages</a></dt><dd>What does this error message mean?</dd> +</dl></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Support</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">"Why can't I ...? Why won't ... work?" What + to do in case of problems</a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support">Whom do I contact for support?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">"Why can't I ...? Why won't ... work?" What to do in case of + problems</a></h3> + + + <p>If you are having trouble with your Apache server software, you should + take the following steps:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Check the errorlog!</dt> + <dd>Apache tries to be helpful when it encounters a problem. In many + cases, it will provide some details by writing one or messages to the + server error log. Sometimes this is enough for you to diagnose & fix + the problem yourself (such as file permissions or the like). The default + location of the error log is + <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code>, but see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> directive in your config files for the + location on your server.</dd> + + <dt>Check the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">FAQ</a>!</dt> + <dd>The latest version of the Apache Frequently-Asked Questions list can + always be found at the main Apache web site.</dd> + + <dt>Check the Apache bug database</dt> + <dd>Most problems that get reported to The Apache Group are recorded in + the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bug database</a>. + <strong>Please</strong> check the existing reports, open + <strong>and</strong> closed, before adding one. If you find that your + issue has already been reported, please <em>don't</em> add a "me, too" + report. If the original report isn't closed yet, we suggest that you + check it periodically. You might also consider contacting the original + submitter, because there may be an email exchange going on about the + issue that isn't getting recorded in the database.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support">Ask in a user support forum</a></dt> + <dd><p>Apache has an active community of users who are willing to share + their knowledge. Participating in this community is usually the best and + fastest way to get answers to your questions and problems.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html">Users + mailing list</a></p> + + <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#httpd">#httpd</a> on + <a href="http://freenode.net">Freenode IRC</a> is available for + user support issues.</p> + + <p>USENET newsgroups:</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt>If all else fails, report the problem in the bug database</dt> + <dd><p>If you've gone through those steps above that are appropriate and + have obtained no relief, then please <em>do</em> let the httpd developers + know about the problem by <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">logging a bug + report</a>.</p> + + <p>If your problem involves the server crashing and generating a core + dump, please include a backtrace (if possible). As an example,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(Substitute the appropriate locations for your <var>ServerRoot</var> + and your <var>httpd</var> and <var>core</var> files. You may have to use + <code>gdb</code> instead of <code>dbx</code>.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support">Whom do I contact for support?</a></h3> + <p>With several million users and fewer than forty volunteer developers, + we cannot provide personal support for Apache. For free support, we + suggest participating in a <a href="#support.what2do.user-support">user forum</a>.</p> + + <p>Professional, commercial support for Apache is available from + <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi">a number of + companies</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error">Error Messages</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>Apache uses the <code>sendfile</code> syscall on platforms + where it is available in order to speed sending of responses. + Unfortunately, on some systems, Apache will detect the presence of + <code>sendfile</code> at compile-time, even when it does not work + properly. This happens most frequently when using network or + other non-standard file-system.</p> + + <p>Symptoms of this problem include the above message in the error + log and zero-length responses to non-zero-sized files. The + problem generally occurs only for static files, since dynamic + content usually does not make use of <code>sendfile</code>.</p> + + <p>To fix this problem, simply use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> directive to disable + <code>sendfile</code> for all or part of your server. Also see + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code>, which can + help with similar problems.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>If you get error messages related to the <code>AcceptEx</code> syscall + on win32, see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> + directive.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p>Most problems with CGI scripts result in this message written in the + error log together with an <code>Internal Server Error</code> delivered + to the browser. A guide to helping debug this type of problem is + available in the <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI + tutorial</a>.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46fbf1e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> (FAQ) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> (FAQ)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>FAQ ֽ ġ Ʈ <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>> + ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ 2.0 ȵǼ 츮 <em> + (FAQ)</em> . ä + ش ٸ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">ġ + 1.3 FAQ</a> ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#topics"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#error"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics"></a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="#support"></a></dt><dd> ذϳ?</dd> +<dt><a href="#error"></a></dt><dd> ΰ?</dd> +</dl></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support"></a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">" ... ȵdz? ... + ʴ°?" </a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support"> + ϳ?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">" ... ȵdz? ... ʴ°?" + </a></h3> + + + <p>ġ Ʈ + ܰ踦 :</p> + + <dl> + <dt> α(errorlog) Ȯ϶!</dt> + <dd>ġ ַ Ѵ. + α ڼ Ѵ. + ̰ε (ϱ ) ߰ϰ ĥ + ִ 찡 . α ⺻ ġ + <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code>, + Ȯ ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> þ ϶.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">FAQ</a> + Ȯ϶!</dt> + <dd>ġ Ʈ ġ FAQ ֽ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt>ġ ͺ̽ Ȯ϶</dt> + <dd>ġ(The Apache Group) κ + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + ͺ̽</a> ϵȴ. ߰ϱ , + ̹ ˷ų(open) ذ(closed) װ ִ Ȯϱ + <strong>ٶ</strong>. ̹ Ǿٸ " + ̷ ִٰ" <em>ʱ</em> ٶ. + ذ ʾҴٸ ֱ Ȳ Ȯϱ ٶ. , + ͺ̽ ϵ ʰ ̸ ȯ + ó غ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support"> + Ѵ</a></dt> + <dd><p>ġ ϱ ϴ Ȱ + ü ִ. Ϲ ̷ ü ϴ + ̴.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html"> + ϸƮ</a></p> + + <p>USENET :</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt> ϸ ͺ̽ + Ѵ</dt> + <dd><p> ܰ踦 õϰ ذå ٸ, <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + Ͽ</a> ڵ鿡 <em>˸</em> + ٶ.</p> + + <p>core dump ״ (ϸ) + backtrace<span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> Ȯ + Ͽ, α η Ǿ + ˷ִ )</span> ϱ ٶ. ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<var>ServerRoot</var>, <var>httpd</var>, <var>core</var> + ġ ϶. <code>dbx</code> + <code>gdb</code> ؾ ִ.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support"> + ϳ?</a></h3> + <p>40 ڹ ڸδ 鸸 + ڿ ġ . + <a href="#support.what2do.user-support"> + </a> ϱ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi"> + ȸ</a> Ѵ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error"></a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>÷ <code>sendfile</code> ýȣ Ѵٸ, + ġ ӵ ϱ ýȣ Ѵ. + ýۿ ġ Ҷ + <code>sendfile</code> ۵ ʴµ + ۵Ѵٰ Ѵ. Ʈ Ͻý̳ ǥ + Ͻý Ҷ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α(error log) + ϰų ũⰡ 0 ƴ Ͽ ũⰡ 0 + ϴ ̴. Ҷ + <code>sendfile</code> ʱ Ϲ + ûҶ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ذϷ <code>sendfile</code> + ʵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> + þ Ѵ. , ̿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code> ϶.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>win32 <code>AcceptEx</code> ýȣ + , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> + þ ϶.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p> CGI ũƮ <code>Internal + Server Error</code> α Ѵ. + ̷ Ҷ <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI 丮</a> + ִ.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..353b2614 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/all_in_one.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sıkça Sorulan Sorular - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu SSS’nin en son sürümünü daima <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>> adresindeki + ana Apache sitesinde bulabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 yeni olduğundan <em>Sıkça Sorulan Soruların</em> neler + olacağını henüz bilmiyoruz. Bu bölüm dolana kadar sorularınızın + yanıtlarını aramak için <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">Apache 1.3 SSS</a>’sini + incelemenizi öneriyoruz.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#topics">Konular</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Destek</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#error">Hata İletileri</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics">Konular</a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="#support">Destek</a></dt><dd>Sorunlarım olduğunda ne yapayım?</dd> +<dt><a href="#error">Hata İletileri</a></dt><dd>Bu hata iletileri ne anlama geliyor?</dd> +</dl></div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Destek</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">“Neden ... yapamıyorum? Niçin ... çalışmıyor?” gibi sorular için</a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support">Destek için kime başvurayım?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">“Neden ... yapamıyorum? Niçin ... çalışmıyor?” gibi + sorular için</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache sunucu yazılımınızla ilgili sorunlar yaşıyorsanız şu + adımları izleyin:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Günlük kayıt dosyalarına bakın!</dt> + <dd>Apache sorunları saptamaya ve size yardımcı olmaya çalışır. Çoğu + durumda, günlük dosyalarına bir kaç ileti yazarak sunucu hataları için + size bazı ayrıntıları sağlayacaktır. Bu genellikle sorunun sizin + tarafınızdan teşhis edilmesi (dosya izinleri ve benzeri) ve düzeltilmesi + için yeterli olur. Hata kayıtlarının tutulduğu günlük dosyalarının + öntanımlı yeri <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code> olup + sizin sunucunuzdaki yeri için yapılandırma dosyalarınızdaki <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesine bakabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">SSS</a>’ye + bakın!</dt> + <dd>Apache Sıkça Sorulan Sorular listesinin en son sürümünü daima + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">ana Apache sitesinde</a> bulabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt>Apache hata ayıklama veritabanına bakın</dt> + <dd>Apache Grubuna bildirilen çoğu sorun <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">hata ayıklama + veritabanına</a> kaydedilir. Açık ya da kapalı, mevcut hata raporlarını + incelemeden ve sorununuz hakkında kullanıcı destek listelerine (aşağıya + bakınız) danışmadan lütfen yeni bir hata bildirimi + <strong>yapmayın</strong>. Zaten raporlanmış bir sorunsa bir “ben de” + veya “+1” raporu <em>eklemeyin</em>. Eğer özgün rapor henüz + kapatılmamışsa ara sıra son durumuna bakmanızı öneririz. Ayrıca, + raporu gönderenle de iletişime geçmeniz iyi olabilir, çünkü konu + hakkında henüz veritabanına geçmemiş bir eposta alışverişi olabilir.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support">Bir kullanıcı destek listesine + sorun</a></dt> + <dd><p>Apache, bilgilerini gönüllü olarak paylaşan etkin bir kullanıcı + topluluğuna sahiptir. Bu topluluğa katılarak sorularınıza ve + sorunlarınıza genellikle en iyi ve en hızlı yanıtı alırsınız.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html">Apache kullanıcıları + eposta listesi</a></p> + + <p>Kullanıcılara destek için <a href="http://freenode.net">Freenode IRC</a>'nin + <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#httpd">#httpd</a> kanalı</p> + + <p>USENET haber öbekleri:</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt>Bunlar da çözüm olmadıysa sorunu hata ayıklama veritabanına + bildirin</dt> + <dd><p>Eğer yukarıdaki adımlardan size uygun olanları izlemiş ve + bir çare bulamamışsanız lütfen <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bir hata ayıklama + bildirimi</a>nde bulunarak httpd geliştiricilerini sorun hakkında + bilgilendirin.</p> + + <p>Eğer sorununuz sunucunun çökmesine ve bir ‘core’ üretilmesine sebep + oluyorsa hatayı bildirirken lütfen (mümkünse) bir geriye doğru hata + izleme raporu ekleyin. Bir örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<var>ServerRoot</var> yerine kendi sunucu kök dizininizi ve + <var>httpd</var> ve <var>core</var> dosyalarının yerine de kendi + dosyalarınızı yazınız. Ayrıca, <code>dbx</code> yerine + <code>gdb</code> de kullanabilirsiniz.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support">Destek için kime başvurayım?</a></h3> + <p>Milyonlarca kullanıcı ve altmıştan az gönüllü geliştirici ile + Apache için kişisel destek sağlayamıyoruz. Ücretsiz destek için + <a href="#support.what2do.user-support">yardımlaşma listelerine</a> + katılmanızı öneriyoruz.</p> + + <p>Profesyonel ve ticari Apache desteği almak için bu tür destekleri + sunan <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi">şirketlere + başvurunuz</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error">Hata İletileri</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>Yanıtların gönderiminin hızlandırılmasının mümkün olduğu platformlarda + Apache <code>sendfile</code> sistem çağrısını kullanır. Ne yazık ki, + Apache’nin derleme sırasında varlığını tespit ettiği + <code>sendfile</code> bazı sistemlerde düzgün çalışmaz. Bu en çok ağ ve + diğer standartdışı dosya sistemleri kullanılırken ortaya çıkar.</p> + + <p>Hata kayıt dosyalarında yukarıdaki iletinin bulunması, sıfır boyutlu + olmayan dosyalar için sıfır boyutlu yanıtlar dönmesi bu sorunun + belirtileri arasında sayılabilir. Devingen içerik için normalde + <code>sendfile</code> kullanılmadığından sorun genellikle sadece durağan + dosyalarda ortaya çıkar.</p> + + <p>Sorunu ortadan kaldırmak için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> yönergesini kullanarak sunucunun + bütün bölümlerinde <code>sendfile</code> kullanımını iptal etmek yeterli + olur. Ayrıca, benzer sorunlarda yardımı olabilen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code> yönergesine de bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>Eğer win32’de <code>AcceptEx</code> sistem çağrısı ile ilgili hata + iletileri alıyorsanız <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> yönergesine + bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p>CGI betiklerindeki çoğu sorun tarayıcıya bir <code>Internal Server + Error</code> (Dahili Sunucu Hatası) bildirimiyle ve hata kayıt dosyasına + bu iletinin yazılmasıyla sonuçlanır. Bu tür sorunlarda hata ayıklamaya + yardımcı olmak için bir <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI + öğretici</a> mevcuttur.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/all_in_one.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/all_in_one.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..10b45850 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: error.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: error.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: error.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2086ca9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Error Messages - Frequently Asked Questions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Error Messages - Frequently Asked Questions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error">Error Messages</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>Apache uses the <code>sendfile</code> syscall on platforms + where it is available in order to speed sending of responses. + Unfortunately, on some systems, Apache will detect the presence of + <code>sendfile</code> at compile-time, even when it does not work + properly. This happens most frequently when using network or + other non-standard file-system.</p> + + <p>Symptoms of this problem include the above message in the error + log and zero-length responses to non-zero-sized files. The + problem generally occurs only for static files, since dynamic + content usually does not make use of <code>sendfile</code>.</p> + + <p>To fix this problem, simply use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> directive to disable + <code>sendfile</code> for all or part of your server. Also see + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code>, which can + help with similar problems.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>If you get error messages related to the <code>AcceptEx</code> syscall + on win32, see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> + directive.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p>Most problems with CGI scripts result in this message written in the + error log together with an <code>Internal Server Error</code> delivered + to the browser. A guide to helping debug this type of problem is + available in the <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI + tutorial</a>.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b4c390db --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - (FAQ) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> - (FAQ)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error"></a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>÷ <code>sendfile</code> ýȣ Ѵٸ, + ġ ӵ ϱ ýȣ Ѵ. + ýۿ ġ Ҷ + <code>sendfile</code> ۵ ʴµ + ۵Ѵٰ Ѵ. Ʈ Ͻý̳ ǥ + Ͻý Ҷ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α(error log) + ϰų ũⰡ 0 ƴ Ͽ ũⰡ 0 + ϴ ̴. Ҷ + <code>sendfile</code> ʱ Ϲ + ûҶ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ذϷ <code>sendfile</code> + ʵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> + þ Ѵ. , ̿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code> ϶.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>win32 <code>AcceptEx</code> ýȣ + , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> + þ ϶.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p> CGI ũƮ <code>Internal + Server Error</code> α Ѵ. + ̷ Ҷ <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI 丮</a> + ִ.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b34d0418 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/error.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Hata İletileri - Sıkça Sorulan Sorular - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Hata İletileri - Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="error" id="error">Hata İletileri</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.acceptex">AcceptEx failed</a></li> + <li><a href="#error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="error.sendfile" id="error.sendfile">Invalid argument: + core_output_filter: writing data to the network</a></h3> + + <p>Yanıtların gönderiminin hızlandırılmasının mümkün olduğu platformlarda + Apache <code>sendfile</code> sistem çağrısını kullanır. Ne yazık ki, + Apache’nin derleme sırasında varlığını tespit ettiği + <code>sendfile</code> bazı sistemlerde düzgün çalışmaz. Bu en çok ağ ve + diğer standartdışı dosya sistemleri kullanılırken ortaya çıkar.</p> + + <p>Hata kayıt dosyalarında yukarıdaki iletinin bulunması, sıfır boyutlu + olmayan dosyalar için sıfır boyutlu yanıtlar dönmesi bu sorunun + belirtileri arasında sayılabilir. Devingen içerik için normalde + <code>sendfile</code> kullanılmadığından sorun genellikle sadece durağan + dosyalarda ortaya çıkar.</p> + + <p>Sorunu ortadan kaldırmak için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code> yönergesini kullanarak sunucunun + bütün bölümlerinde <code>sendfile</code> kullanımını iptal etmek yeterli + olur. Ayrıca, benzer sorunlarda yardımı olabilen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code> yönergesine de bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.acceptex" id="error.acceptex">AcceptEx Failed</a></h3> + + <p>Eğer win32’de <code>AcceptEx</code> sistem çağrısı ile ilgili hata + iletileri alıyorsanız <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></code> yönergesine + bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="error.scriptheaders" id="error.scriptheaders">Premature end of script + headers</a></h3> + + <p>CGI betiklerindeki çoğu sorun tarayıcıya bir <code>Internal Server + Error</code> (Dahili Sunucu Hatası) bildirimiyle ve hata kayıt dosyasına + bu iletinin yazılmasıyla sonuçlanır. Bu tür sorunlarda hata ayıklamaya + yardımcı olmak için bir <a href="../howto/cgi.html#troubleshoot">CGI + öğretici</a> mevcuttur.</p> + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/error.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/error.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/error.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f2f79ca --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e0335eaa --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Frequently Asked Questions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Frequently Asked Questions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The latest version of this FAQ is always available from the + main Apache web site, at <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>>. In addition, you can view + this FAQ <a href="all_in_one.html">all in one page</a> for easy searching + and printing.</p> + + <p>Since Apache 2.0 is quite new, we don't yet know what the + <em>Frequently Asked Questions</em> will be. While this section fills up, + you should also consult the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">Apache 1.3 FAQ</a> to see + if your question is answered there.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics">Topics</a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="support.html">Support</a></dt><dd>What do I do when I have problems?</dd> +<dt><a href="error.html">Error Messages</a></dt><dd>What does this error message mean?</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7d0c8a55 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> (FAQ) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> (FAQ)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>FAQ ֽ ġ Ʈ <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>> + ִ. , ˻ϰ ϱ ϰ FAQ <a href="all_in_one.html"> </a> ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ 2.0 ȵǼ 츮 <em> + (FAQ)</em> . ä + ش ٸ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">ġ + 1.3 FAQ</a> ϶.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics"></a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="support.html"></a></dt><dd> ذϳ?</dd> +<dt><a href="error.html"></a></dt><dd> ΰ?</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c8f1ae80 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sıkça Sorulan Sorular - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu SSS’nin en son sürümünü daima <<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/</a>> adresindeki + ana Apache sitesinde bulabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, bu SSS’yi kolayca araştırmak + ve yazdırmak için <a href="all_in_one.html">hepsi bir arada sayfasına</a> + bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 yeni olduğundan <em>Sıkça Sorulan Soruların</em> neler + olacağını henüz bilmiyoruz. Bu bölüm dolana kadar sorularınızın yanıtlarını + aramak için <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html">Apache 1.3 SSS</a>’sini + incelemenizi öneriyoruz.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a id="topics" name="topics">Konular</a></h2> +<dl><dt><a href="support.html">Destek</a></dt><dd>Sorunlarım olduğunda ne yapayım?</dd> +<dt><a href="error.html">Hata İletileri</a></dt><dd>Bu hata iletileri ne anlama geliyor?</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..11873803 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: support.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: support.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: support.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..861781fe --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Support - Frequently Asked Questions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Support - Frequently Asked Questions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Support</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">"Why can't I ...? Why won't ... work?" What + to do in case of problems</a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support">Whom do I contact for support?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">"Why can't I ...? Why won't ... work?" What to do in case of + problems</a></h3> + + + <p>If you are having trouble with your Apache server software, you should + take the following steps:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Check the errorlog!</dt> + <dd>Apache tries to be helpful when it encounters a problem. In many + cases, it will provide some details by writing one or messages to the + server error log. Sometimes this is enough for you to diagnose & fix + the problem yourself (such as file permissions or the like). The default + location of the error log is + <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code>, but see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> directive in your config files for the + location on your server.</dd> + + <dt>Check the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">FAQ</a>!</dt> + <dd>The latest version of the Apache Frequently-Asked Questions list can + always be found at the main Apache web site.</dd> + + <dt>Check the Apache bug database</dt> + <dd>Most problems that get reported to The Apache Group are recorded in + the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bug database</a>. + <strong>Please</strong> check the existing reports, open + <strong>and</strong> closed, before adding one. If you find that your + issue has already been reported, please <em>don't</em> add a "me, too" + report. If the original report isn't closed yet, we suggest that you + check it periodically. You might also consider contacting the original + submitter, because there may be an email exchange going on about the + issue that isn't getting recorded in the database.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support">Ask in a user support forum</a></dt> + <dd><p>Apache has an active community of users who are willing to share + their knowledge. Participating in this community is usually the best and + fastest way to get answers to your questions and problems.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html">Users + mailing list</a></p> + + <p><a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#httpd">#httpd</a> on + <a href="http://freenode.net">Freenode IRC</a> is available for + user support issues.</p> + + <p>USENET newsgroups:</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt>If all else fails, report the problem in the bug database</dt> + <dd><p>If you've gone through those steps above that are appropriate and + have obtained no relief, then please <em>do</em> let the httpd developers + know about the problem by <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">logging a bug + report</a>.</p> + + <p>If your problem involves the server crashing and generating a core + dump, please include a backtrace (if possible). As an example,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(Substitute the appropriate locations for your <var>ServerRoot</var> + and your <var>httpd</var> and <var>core</var> files. You may have to use + <code>gdb</code> instead of <code>dbx</code>.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support">Whom do I contact for support?</a></h3> + <p>With several million users and fewer than forty volunteer developers, + we cannot provide personal support for Apache. For free support, we + suggest participating in a <a href="#support.what2do.user-support">user forum</a>.</p> + + <p>Professional, commercial support for Apache is available from + <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi">a number of + companies</a>.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..09c58f8c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - (FAQ) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">FAQ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> - (FAQ)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support"></a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">" ... ȵdz? ... + ʴ°?" </a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support"> + ϳ?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">" ... ȵdz? ... ʴ°?" + </a></h3> + + + <p>ġ Ʈ + ܰ踦 :</p> + + <dl> + <dt> α(errorlog) Ȯ϶!</dt> + <dd>ġ ַ Ѵ. + α ڼ Ѵ. + ̰ε (ϱ ) ߰ϰ ĥ + ִ 찡 . α ⺻ ġ + <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code>, + Ȯ ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> þ ϶.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">FAQ</a> + Ȯ϶!</dt> + <dd>ġ Ʈ ġ FAQ ֽ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt>ġ ͺ̽ Ȯ϶</dt> + <dd>ġ(The Apache Group) κ + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + ͺ̽</a> ϵȴ. ߰ϱ , + ̹ ˷ų(open) ذ(closed) װ ִ Ȯϱ + <strong>ٶ</strong>. ̹ Ǿٸ " + ̷ ִٰ" <em>ʱ</em> ٶ. + ذ ʾҴٸ ֱ Ȳ Ȯϱ ٶ. , + ͺ̽ ϵ ʰ ̸ ȯ + ó غ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support"> + Ѵ</a></dt> + <dd><p>ġ ϱ ϴ Ȱ + ü ִ. Ϲ ̷ ü ϴ + ̴.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html"> + ϸƮ</a></p> + + <p>USENET :</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt> ϸ ͺ̽ + Ѵ</dt> + <dd><p> ܰ踦 õϰ ذå ٸ, <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + Ͽ</a> ڵ鿡 <em>˸</em> + ٶ.</p> + + <p>core dump ״ (ϸ) + backtrace<span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> Ȯ + Ͽ, α η Ǿ + ˷ִ )</span> ϱ ٶ. ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<var>ServerRoot</var>, <var>httpd</var>, <var>core</var> + ġ ϶. <code>dbx</code> + <code>gdb</code> ؾ ִ.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support"> + ϳ?</a></h3> + <p>40 ڹ ڸδ 鸸 + ڿ ġ . + <a href="#support.what2do.user-support"> + </a> ϱ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi"> + ȸ</a> Ѵ.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb4e7f52 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/faq/support.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Destek - Sıkça Sorulan Sorular - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Destek - Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Destek</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#support.what2do">“Neden ... yapamıyorum? Niçin ... çalışmıyor?” gibi sorular için</a></li> + + <li><a href="#support.support">Destek için kime başvurayım?</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="support.what2do" id="support.what2do">“Neden ... yapamıyorum? Niçin ... çalışmıyor?” gibi + sorular için</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache sunucu yazılımınızla ilgili sorunlar yaşıyorsanız şu + adımları izleyin:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Günlük kayıt dosyalarına bakın!</dt> + <dd>Apache sorunları saptamaya ve size yardımcı olmaya çalışır. Çoğu + durumda, günlük dosyalarına bir kaç ileti yazarak sunucu hataları için + size bazı ayrıntıları sağlayacaktır. Bu genellikle sorunun sizin + tarafınızdan teşhis edilmesi (dosya izinleri ve benzeri) ve düzeltilmesi + için yeterli olur. Hata kayıtlarının tutulduğu günlük dosyalarının + öntanımlı yeri <code>/usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code> olup + sizin sunucunuzdaki yeri için yapılandırma dosyalarınızdaki <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesine bakabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">SSS</a>’ye + bakın!</dt> + <dd>Apache Sıkça Sorulan Sorular listesinin en son sürümünü daima + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/faq/">ana Apache sitesinde</a> bulabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt>Apache hata ayıklama veritabanına bakın</dt> + <dd>Apache Grubuna bildirilen çoğu sorun <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">hata ayıklama + veritabanına</a> kaydedilir. Açık ya da kapalı, mevcut hata raporlarını + incelemeden ve sorununuz hakkında kullanıcı destek listelerine (aşağıya + bakınız) danışmadan lütfen yeni bir hata bildirimi + <strong>yapmayın</strong>. Zaten raporlanmış bir sorunsa bir “ben de” + veya “+1” raporu <em>eklemeyin</em>. Eğer özgün rapor henüz + kapatılmamışsa ara sıra son durumuna bakmanızı öneririz. Ayrıca, + raporu gönderenle de iletişime geçmeniz iyi olabilir, çünkü konu + hakkında henüz veritabanına geçmemiş bir eposta alışverişi olabilir.</dd> + + <dt><a id="support.what2do.user-support" name="support.what2do.user-support">Bir kullanıcı destek listesine + sorun</a></dt> + <dd><p>Apache, bilgilerini gönüllü olarak paylaşan etkin bir kullanıcı + topluluğuna sahiptir. Bu topluluğa katılarak sorularınıza ve + sorunlarınıza genellikle en iyi ve en hızlı yanıtı alırsınız.</p> + + <p><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/userslist.html">Apache kullanıcıları + eposta listesi</a></p> + + <p>Kullanıcılara destek için <a href="http://freenode.net">Freenode IRC</a>'nin + <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#httpd">#httpd</a> kanalı</p> + + <p>USENET haber öbekleri:</p> + + <ul> + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows">google</a>] + </li> + + <li>comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi + [<a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">news</a>] + [<a href="http://groups.google.com/groups?group=comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">google</a>] + </li> + </ul></dd> + + <dt>Bunlar da çözüm olmadıysa sorunu hata ayıklama veritabanına + bildirin</dt> + <dd><p>Eğer yukarıdaki adımlardan size uygun olanları izlemiş ve + bir çare bulamamışsanız lütfen <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bir hata ayıklama + bildirimi</a>nde bulunarak httpd geliştiricilerini sorun hakkında + bilgilendirin.</p> + + <p>Eğer sorununuz sunucunun çökmesine ve bir ‘core’ üretilmesine sebep + oluyorsa hatayı bildirirken lütfen (mümkünse) bir geriye doğru hata + izleme raporu ekleyin. Bir örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd <var>ServerRoot</var><br /> + # dbx <var>httpd</var> <var>core</var><br /> + (dbx) where + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<var>ServerRoot</var> yerine kendi sunucu kök dizininizi ve + <var>httpd</var> ve <var>core</var> dosyalarının yerine de kendi + dosyalarınızı yazınız. Ayrıca, <code>dbx</code> yerine + <code>gdb</code> de kullanabilirsiniz.)</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="support.support" id="support.support">Destek için kime başvurayım?</a></h3> + <p>Milyonlarca kullanıcı ve altmıştan az gönüllü geliştirici ile + Apache için kişisel destek sağlayamıyoruz. Ücretsiz destek için + <a href="#support.what2do.user-support">yardımlaşma listelerine</a> + katılmanızı öneriyoruz.</p> + + <p>Profesyonel ve ticari Apache desteği almak için bu tür destekleri + sunan <a href="http://www.apache.org/info/support.cgi">şirketlere + başvurunuz</a>.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/faq/support.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/faq/support.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/faq/support.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9dcc13f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: filter.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: filter.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: filter.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: filter.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: filter.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: filter.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: filter.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2cc7f2cc --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Filters - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Filters</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes the use of filters in Apache.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters">Filters</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>A <em>filter</em> is a process that is applied to data that + is sent or received by the server. Data sent by clients to the + server is processed by <em>input filters</em> while data sent + by the server to the client is processed by <em>output + filters</em>. Multiple filters can be applied to the data, and + the order of the filters can be explicitly specified.</p> + + <p>Filters are used internally by Apache to perform functions such + as chunking and byte-range request handling. In addition, modules + can provide filters that are selectable using run-time + configuration directives. The set of filters that apply to data + can be manipulated with the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, and + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code> + directives.</p> + + <p>The following user-selectable filters are currently provided + with the Apache HTTP Server distribution.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd>Server-Side Includes processing by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd>Compress output before sending it to the client using + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>In addition, the module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> allows + for external programs to be defined as filters.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..948e12c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Filtros - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Filtros</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento describe cmo usar filtros en Apache.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters">Filtros</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Un <em>filtro</em> es un proceso que se aplica a los datos que + se reciben o se envan por el servidor. Los datos enviados + por los clientes al servidor son procesados por <em>filtros de + entrada</em> mientras que los datos enviados por el servidor se + procesan por los <em>filtros de salida</em>. A los datos se les + pueden aplicar varios filtros, y el orden en que se aplica cada + filtro puede especificarse explcitamente.</p> + + <p>Los filtros se usan internamente por Apache para llevar a cabo + funciones tales como chunking y servir peticiones de + byte-range. Adems, los mdulos contienen filtros que se + pueden seleccionar usando directivas de configuracin al + iniciar el servidor. El conjunto de filtros que se aplica a los + datos puede manipularse con las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Actualmente, vienen con la distribucin de Apache los + siguientes filtros seleccionables por el usuario.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd>Server-Side Includes procesado por + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd>Comprime los datos de salida antes de enviarlos al cliente + usando el mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Adems, el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + permite definir programas externos como filtros.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e9e94fa1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Filtres - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Filtres</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Ce document explique le fonctionnement des filtres avec Apache.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters">Filtres</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>On appelle <em>filtre</em> un processus qui s'applique aux + donnes reues ou envoyes par le serveur. Les <em>filtres en + entre (input filters)</em> servent filtrer les donnes envoyes + par les clients vers le serveur, tandis que les <em>filtres en sortie + (output filters)</em> traitent les donnes envoyes par le + serveur vers un client. Il est possible d'appliquer plusieurs + filtres sur un flux de donnes, et l'ordre de ces filtres est + configurable.</p> + + <p>Apache utilise des filtres en interne pour grer les grosses + requtes ou les requtes partielles (NdT sur "byte-range" : + requtes portant seulement sur une partie d'un fichier, partie + spcifie par un pointeur de dpart, et un pointeur de fin). + Certains modules permettent en plus d'utiliser des filtres en + utilisant des directives de configuration. Les filtres sont utilisables + au moyen des directives + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, et + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code> + .</p> + + <p>Les filtres lists ci-aprs sont fournis dans le paquetage Apache et + sont utilisables par tout administrateur.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd>Gestion des "Server-Side Includes" grce au module + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd>Compression des donnes avant leur envoi au client (filtre en + sortie) au moyen de <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Le module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> permet galement + d'utiliser des programmes externes Apache en tant que filtres.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db92c310 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>フィルタ - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>フィルタ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache でのフィルタの使い方について記述しています。</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters">フィルタ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><em>フィルタ</em> とは、サーバが送受信したデータに + 適用される処理プロセスのことをいいます。クライアントからサーバに + 送られたデータは <em>入力フィルタ</em> によって、サーバから + クライアントに送られるデータは<em>出力フィルタ</em>によって + 処理されます。複数のフィルタを適用することができ、 + その順番を厳密に指定することもできます。</p> + + <p>Apache 内部では、チャンク (データのぶつ切り) を行ったり、 + バイト範囲の指定されたリクエストを扱ったりといった機能を + 行う際に、フィルタが使われています。それに加えて、 + 実行時の設定ディレクティブで選択が可能なフィルタを + モジュールが提供できます。 + データに適応されるフィルタのセットは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code> + ディレクティブで制御できます。</p> + + <p>現行の Apache HTTP サーバの配布では、 + 次のユーザ選択可能なフィルタが提供されています。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> で Server-Side Include をします。</dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + を使って、クライアントに送信する前に出力を圧縮します。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>また、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> モジュールで + 外部プログラムをフィルタとして指定することができます。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4360a3a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1></h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ġ ϴ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters"></a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><em>(filter)</em> ų ڷῡ + Ǵ ۾̴. Ŭ̾Ʈ ڷ + <em>Է(input filter)</em> óϰ, + Ŭ̾Ʈ ڷ <em>(output filter)</em> + óѴ. ڷῡ ְ, + ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ ̾ޱ(byte-range) û óϱ + Ѵ. , þ + Ͽ ð ϴ ִ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code> + þ ڷḦ óϴ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ġ ڰ ִ + Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> óϴ Server-Side Includes</dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> Ͽ + Ŭ̾Ʈ + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> Ͽ + ܺ α ͷ ִ.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4bc6765e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1></h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> Apache.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters"></a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th> </th><th> </th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><em></em> - , , + . , + , <em> (input)</em> , + , - + <em> (output)</em>. + , ޣ + .</p> + + <p> Apache + . + - + , + . + : + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p> HTTP Apache + , :</p> + + <dl> + <dt>INCLUDES</dt> + <dd> Server-Side Includes <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dd> + <dt>DEFLATE</dt> + <dd> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + .</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..efb453c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/filter.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Süzgeçler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Süzgeçler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belge, Apache’de süzgeç kullanımı hakkındadır.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filters" id="filters">Süzgeçler</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Bir <em>süzgeç</em>, sunucu tarafından alınan ve gönderilen verilere + uygulanan bir işlemdir. Sunucuya istemcilerin gönderdiği veriler + <em>girdi süzgeçleri</em> tarafından, sunucunun istemciye gönderdiği + veriler ise <em>çıktı süzgeçleri</em> tarafından işleme tabi tutulurlar. + Verilere çok sayıda süzgeç uygulanabilir ve süzgeçlerin uygulanma sırası + belirlenebilir.</p> + + <p>Süzgeçler Apache tarafından dahili olarak bayt dizilerinin elde edilmesi + ve içeriğin bölünmesi gibi işlemler için kullanılabilir. Bundan başka, + modüller tarafından sağlanan süzgeçler de vardır ve bunlar çalışma anında + yapılandırma yönergeleri ile seçilebilir. Veriye uygulanacak süzgeçlerle + ilgili işlemler için kullanılabilecek yönergeler: + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki kullanıcı tarafından seçilebilen süzgeç uygulamaları Apache + HTTP Sunucusu dağıtımıyla gelmektedir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu taraflı içerik yerleştirmeyi gerçekler.</dd> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + <dd>Çıktıyı istemciye göndermeden önce sıkıştırır. + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Bunlardan başka <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> modülü ile harici + uygulamaların süzgeç olarak kullanılması da mümkündür.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/filter.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/filter.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/filter.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/filter.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/filter.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..64348762 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: glossary.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: glossary.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: glossary.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: glossary.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: glossary.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..481d26df --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,544 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Glossar - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Glossar</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> + + <p>Dieses Glossar erlutert einige gebruchliche Fachbegriffe im + Zusammenhang mit dem Apache im Speziellen und Web-Diensten im + Allgemeinen. Weitere Informationen zum jeweiligen Begriff erreichen Sie + ber die Links.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definitions" id="definitions">Definitionen</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Algorithmus</a></dt> + <dd>Eine eindeutige Formel oder ein Satz von Regeln zur Lsung eines + Problems in einer endlichen Anzahl von Schritten. Algorithmen zur + Verschlsselung werden blicherweise <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher"><dfn>Chiffre</dfn></a> genannt. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="apacheextensiontool" id="apacheextensiontool">APache + eXtension Tool</a> <a name="apxs" id="apxs">(apxs)</a></dt> + <dd>Ein Perl-Skript zur Kompilierung von <a href="#module">Modul</a>-Quelltexten zu Dynamic-Shared-Objects + (<span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSOs</a>) und zur Installation dieser zum + Apache-Webserver.<br /> + Siehe: <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>-Dokumentation + </dd> + + <dt><a name="authentication" id="authentication">Authentifizierung</a></dt> + <dd>Die positive Identifizierung einer Netzwerkeinheit, wie z.B. + eines Servers, eines Clients oder eines Benutzers.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und + Zugriffskontrolle</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificationauthority" id="certificationauthority">Certification Authority</a> + <span class="phonetic">[səˈtifiˈkeiʃən + ɔːθɔriti]</span> + <a name="ca" id="ca">(CA)</a></dt> + <dd><span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> die Zertifizierungsstelle)</span> Eine + vertrauenswrdige dritte Partei, deren Zweck es ist, + Zertifikate fr Netzwerkeinheiten zu signieren. Andere + Netzwerkeinheiten knnen die Signatur prfen, um + sicherzustellen, dass eine CA den Inhaber eines Zertifikats + authentifiziert hat.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificatsigningrequest" id="certificatsigningrequest">Certificate Signing Request</a> + <span class="phonetic">[səˈtifikit sainiŋ + riˈkwest]</span> <a name="csr" id="csr">(CSR)</a></dt> + <dd><span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Zertifikats-Signierungsanfrage)</span> Ein unsigniertes + <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificate">Zertifikat</a> zur Einreichung bei + einer <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Zertifizierungsstelle</a>, welche + es mit dem <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#privatekey">privaten Schlssel</a> + ihres CA-<em>Zertifikats</em> signiert. Durch die Signatur wird ein CSR + zum echten Zertifikat.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="cipher" id="cipher">Chiffre</a></dt> + <dd>Die <dfn>Chiffre</dfn> ist ein Algorithmus oder System zur + Datenverschlsselung. Beispiele sind DES, IDEA, RC4 usw. Im + Englischen spricht man von + <dfn>Cipher</dfn> <span class="phonetic">[ˈsaifə]</span><br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="ciphertext" id="ciphertext">Chiffretext</a></dt> + <dd>Das Ergebnis, nachdem ein <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#plaintext">Klartext</a> + eine <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">Chiffre</a> durchlaufen hat.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="commongatewayinterface" id="commongatewayinterface">Common + Gateway Interface</a> <span class="phonetic">[ˈkɔmən geitwei + ˈintəːfeis]</span> + <a name="cgi" id="cgi">(CGI)</a></dt> + <dd>Eine einheitliche Definition einer Schnittstelle zwischen einem + Webserver und einem externen Programm, welcher dem externen Programm die + Behandlung von Anfragen ermglicht. Die Schnittstelle ist + ursprnglich von der <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/overview.html">NCSA</a> + definiert worden. Es exisitert jedoch auch ein <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">RFC-Projekt</a>.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="howto/cgi.html">Dynamische Inhalte mit CGI</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="connect" id="connect">CONNECT</a> + <span class="phonetic">[kənekt]</span></dt> + <dd>Eine <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#method">HTTP-Methode</a> zur Weiterleitung + von Rohdaten ber HTTP. Sie kann dazu verwendet werden, andere + Protokolle wie zum Beispiel das SSL-Protokoll zu kapseln. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="digitalsignature" id="digitalsignature">Digitale + Signatur</a></dt> + <dd>Ein chiffrierter Textblock, der die Gltigkeit eines Zertifikats + oder einer anderen Datei besttigt. Eine <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Zertifizierungsstelle</a> erstellt + eine digitale Signatur durch Generierung eines <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#hash">Hashs</a> aus dem in einem <em>Zertifikat</em> + enthaltenen <em>ffentlichen Schlssel</em> und + anschlieender Codierung des Hashs mit dem <em>privaten + Schlssel</em> des Zertifikats. Nur der ffentliche + Schlssel der CA kann die Signatur decodieren. So wird + sichergestellt, dass die CA die Netwerkeinheit, welche das + <em>Zertifikat</em> besitzt, authentifiziert hat.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="directive" id="directive">Direktive</a></dt> + <dd>Eine Konfigurationsanweisung, die das Verhalten des Apache in einem + oder mehreren Punkten steuert. Direktiven werden in den <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Konfigurationsdateien</a> gesetzt.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="mod/directives.html">Verzeichnis der Direktiven</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="dynamicsharedobject" id="dynamicsharedobject">Dynamic + Shared Object</a> + <span class="phonetic">[daiˈnmik ʃɛəd + ˈɔbdʒikt]</span> <a name="dso" id="dso">(DSO)</a></dt> + <dd>Separat von der Apache-Binrdatei <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + kompilierte <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#module">Module</a>, die bei Bedarf + geladen werden knnen.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="dso.html">Untersttzung fr + Dynamic-Shared-Objects</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="export-crippled" id="export-crippled">exportbeschrnkt</a></dt> + <dd>Verminderte kryptografische Strke (und Sicherheit), um den + Exportbesimmungen der Vereinigten Staaten <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> konkret: United + States' Export Administration Regulations (EAR))</span> zu + entsprechen. Exportbeschrnkte Verschlsselungssoftware ist + auf eine kurze Schlssellnge begrenzt, was zu + <em>Chiffretexten</em> fhrt, die gewhnlich mittels + Brute-Force dekodiert werden knnen.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="filter" id="filter">Filter</a></dt> + <dd>Ein Verfahren, dass auf vom Server empfangene oder zu sendende Daten + angewendet wird. Eingabefilter verarbeiten vom Client an den Server + gesendetet Daten, whrend Ausgabefilter vom Server an den Client zu + sendende Daten verarbeiten. Der Ausgabefilter <code>INCLUDES</code> + beispielsweise untersucht Dokumente nach <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssi">Server-Side-Includes</a> und fhrt sie aus.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="filter.html">Filter</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="handler" id="handler">Handler</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈhndlə]</span></dt> + <dd>Eine Apache-interne Darstellung der Aktion, die beim Aufruf einer + Datei auszufhren ist. Im Allgemeinen besitzen Dateien implizite, + auf dem Dateityp basierende Handler. Gewhnlich werden alle Dateien + vom Server bedient, einige Dateitypen werden jedoch separat "behandelt" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> besitzen einen separaten Handler)</span>. Der + <code>cgi-script</code>-Handler beispielsweise kennzeichnet Dateien, die + als <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cgi">CGI-Programme</a> ausgefhrt werden + sollen.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="handler.html">Verwendung von Apache-Handlern</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="hash" id="hash">Hash</a> + <span class="phonetic">[hʃ]</span></dt> + <dd>Ein mathematischer, unumkehrbarer Einweg-Algorithmus zur Generierung + einer Zeichenfolge fester Lnge aus einer anderen Zeichenfolge + beliebiger Lnge. Unterschiedliche Zeichenfolgen bei der Eingabe + ergeben blischerweise unterschiedliche Hashes (abhngig von + der Hash-Funktion). + </dd> + + <dt><a name="header" id="header">Header</a> + <span class="phonetic">[hedə]</span></dt> + <dd>Der Teil der <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a>-Anfrage und -Antwort, + der vor den eigentlichen Daten bermittelt wird und den Inhalt + beschreibende Meta-Informationen enthlt. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess</a></dt> + <dd>Eine <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Konfigurationsdatei</a>, + die innerhalb des Web-Verzeichnisbaums abgelegt wird und zu dem + Verzeichnis, in dem sie abgelegt ist, sowie allen Unterverzeichnissen + <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Konfigurationsdirektiven</a> + enthlt. Trotz ihres Namens kann diese Datei nahezu alle Arten von + Direktiven enthalten, nicht nur Direktiven zur Zugriffskontrolle.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="httpd.conf" id="httpd.conf">httpd.conf</a></dt> + <dd>Die <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Haupt-Konfigurationsdatei</a> ist + <code>/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code>. Dies kann aber zur + Laufzeit oder zur Kompilierungszeit anders konfiguriert werden.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="https" id="https">HTTPS</a></dt> + <dd>Das HyperText-Transfer-Protokoll (Secure), der + Standard-Verschlsselungsmechanismus im World Wide Web. + Tatschlich handelt es sich hierbei um HTTP ber <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssl">SSL</a>.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="hypertexttransferprotocol" id="hypertexttransferprotocol">HyperText-Transfer-Protokoll</a> + <a name="http" id="http">(HTTP)</a></dt> + <dd>Das Standard-bertragungsprotokoll im World Wide Web. Der Apache + implementiert die Protokollversion 1.1, bezeichnet als HTTP/1.1 und + definiert in <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="plaintext" id="plaintext">Klartext</a></dt> + <dd>Der unverschlsselte Text.</dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationdirective" id="configurationdirective">Konfigurationsanweisung</a></dt> + <dd>Siehe: <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Direktive</a></dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationfile" id="configurationfile">Konfigurationsdatei</a></dt> + <dd>Eine Textdatei mit <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Direktiven</a>, + welche die Konfiguration des Apache steuern.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="context" id="context">Kontext</a></dt> + <dd>Ein Bereich in den <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Konfigurationsdateien</a>, in dem + verschiedene Typen von <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Direktiven</a> + erlaubt sind.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Erklrung der + Fachbegriffe zu Apache-Direktiven</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="messagedigest" id="messagedigest">Message-Digest</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈmesidʒ]</span></dt> + <dd>Ein Hash einer Nachricht, mit dem sich sicherstellen lt, + dass der Inhalt der Nachricht whrend der bertragung nicht + verndert wurde. <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> ein so genannter Extrakt der + Nachricht)</span><br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="method" id="method">Methode</a></dt> + <dd>Im <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a>-Kontext eine in der + Anfrage(zeile) des Clients angegeben Aktion, die auf eine Ressource + angewendet wird. <code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code> und <code>PUT</code> + sind einige der verfgbaren HTTP-Methoden. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="mime-type" id="mime-type">MIME-Typ</a> + <span class="phonetic">[maim tyːp]</span></dt> + <dd>Eine Art und Weise, den Typ des bermittelten Dokuments zu + beschreiben. Sein Name leitet sich davon ab, dass sein Format den + Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions entlehnt wurde. Er besteht aus + einem Haupttyp und einem Untertyp, getrennt durch einen + Schrgstrich. Einige Beispiele sind <code>text/html</code>, + <code>image/gif</code> und <code>application/octet-stream</code>. + Bei HTTP wird der MIME-Typ mit dem <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#header">Header</a> <code>Content-Type</code> + bermittelt.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="module" id="module">Modul</a></dt> + <dd>Ein selbststndiger Teil eines Programms. Ein Groteil der + Funktionalitt des Apache ist in Modulen enthalten, die Sie einbinden + oder entfernen knnen. In die Apache-Binrdatei <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> einkompilierte Module werden <em>statische Module</em> + genannt, whrend Module, die separat gespeichert sind und optional + zur Laufzeit geladen werden knnen, <em>dynamische Module</em> oder + <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSOs</a> genannt werden. + Standardmig eingebundene Module werden <em>Basismodule</em> + genannt. Fr den Apache sind viele Module verfgbar, die nicht + als Bestandteil des <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#tarball">Apache-HTTP-Server-Tarballs</a> ausgeliefert + werden. Diese werden als <em>Drittmodule</em> bezeichnet.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="mod/">Modulverzeichnis</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="modulemagicnumber" id="modulemagicnumber">Module-Magic-Number</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈmɔjuːl mdʒik + ˈnʌmbə]</span> + (<a name="mmn" id="mmn">MMN</a>)</dt> + <dd>Die Module-Magic-Number ist eine Konstante, die im Apache-Quelltext + definiert ist und im Zusammenhang mit der Binrkompatibilitt + von Modulen steht. Sie wird gendert, wenn sich interne + Apache-Strukturen, -Funktionen oder andere signifikante Teile der API + derart ndern, dass eine Binrkompatibilitt nicht mehr + gewhrleistet werden kann. Bei einer MMN-nderung mssen + alle Module von Drittanbietern zumindest neu kompiliert und zuweilen auch + geringfgig angepat werden, um mit der neuen Apache-Version zu + funktionieren. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickey" id="publickey">ffentlicher + Schlssel</a></dt> + <dd>Der ffentlich verfgbare Schlssel in einem <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Public-Key-Kryptographie</a>-System, + mit dem fr seinen Eigentmer bestimmte Nachrichten + verschlsselt und Signaturen von seinem Eigentmer + entschlsselt werden.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="openssl" id="openssl">OpenSSL</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈəupənɛsɛsˈɛl]</span> + </dt> + <dd>Das Open-Source-Toolkit fr SSL/TLS<br /> + Siehe: <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">http://www.openssl.org/</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="passphrase" id="passphrase">Passphrase</a> + <span class="phonetic">[paːfreiz]</span></dt> + <dd>Das Wort oder die Phrase, welches private Schlssel-Dateien + schtzt. Sie verhindert die Entschlsselung durch nicht + authorisierte Benutzer. Normalerweise ist dies einfach der geheimen + (De-)Codierungsschlssel, der fr <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">Chiffren</a> verwendet wird.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="privatekey" id="privatekey">Privater Schlssel</a></dt> + <dd>Der geheime Schlssel in einem <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Public-Key-Kryptographie</a>-System, + mit dem hereinkommende Nachrichten decodiert und ausgehende signiert + werden.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Proxy</a></dt> + <dd>Ein zwischen dem Client und dem <em>ursprnglichen Server</em> + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> der Server, den der Client tatschlich erreichen + mchte)</span> liegender Server. Er nimmt Anfragen von + Clients entgegen, bermittelt diese Anfragen dem + ursprnglichen Server und liefert die Antwort des + ursprnglichen Servers an den Client zurck. Wenn mehrere + Clients den gleichen Inhalt abfragen, dann kann der Proxy diesen Inhalt + aus seinem Zwischenspeicher ausliefern, anstatt ihn jedesmal vom + ursprnglichen Server anzufordern, und dadurch die Antwortzeit + verringern.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickeycryptography" id="publickeycryptography">Public-Key-Kryptographie</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈpʌblik kiː + ˈkyptograˈfiː]</span></dt> + <dd>Theorie und Anwendung asymmetrischer Verschlsselungssysteme, + die einen Schlssel zur Verschlsselung und einen anderen zur + Entschlsselung verwenden. Zwei derart zusammengehrende + Schlssel bilden Schsselpaar. Man spricht auch von + "Asymetrischer Kryptographie".<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="regularexpresion" id="regularexpresion">Regulrer + Ausdruck</a> <a name="regex" id="regex">(Regex)</a></dt> + <dd>Eine Form, ein Muster im Text zu beschreiben - zum Beispiel: "alle + Wrter, die mit dem Buchstaben A beginnen" oder "Jeder Satz mit + zwei Kommata und ohne groes Q". Beim Apache sind regulre + Ausdrcke hilfreich, da sie auf sehr flexible Art und Weise die + Anwendung bestimmter Eigenschaften auf eine Auswahl von Dateien oder + Ressourcen ermglichen. - Zum Beispiel knnen alle .gif- und + .jpg-Dateien eines Verzeichnis "images" mit + "<code>/images/.*(jpg|gif)$</code>" beschrieben werden. Der Apache + verwendet Perl-kompatible regulre Ausdrcke, wie sie die + <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">PCRE</a>-Bibliothek bereitstellt. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="reverseproxy" id="reverseproxy">Reverse Proxy</a> + <span class="phonetic">[riːvəːs + ˈprɔksi]</span></dt> + <dd>Ein <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#proxy">Proxy</a>-Server, der dem Client + gegenber als <em>ursprnglicher Server</em> erscheint. Dies + ist ntzlich, um den tatschlichen Server aus + Sicherheitsgrnden oder zur Lastverteilung vor dem Client zu + verstecken. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="securesocketslayer" id="securesocketslayer">Secure Sockets + Layer</a> <span class="phonetic">[siˈkjuə ˈsɔkits + ˈleiə]</span> <a name="ssl" id="ssl">(SSL)</a></dt> + <dd>Ein von der Firma Netscape Communications Corporation entwickeltes + Protokoll zur allgemeinen Authentisierung und Verschlsselung der + Kommunikation ber TCP/IP-Netzwerke. Die meistverbreitete Nutzung + ist <em>HTTPS</em>, d.h. HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) ber + SSL.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="serversideincludes" id="serversideincludes">Server Side + Includes</a> <span class="phonetic">[səːə said + inˈkluːds]</span> <a name="ssi" id="ssi">(SSI)</a></dt> + <dd>Eine Technik zum Einbetten von weiterverarbeitenden Anweisungen in + HMTL-Dateien.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="howto/ssi.html">Einfhrung in Server Side + Includes</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="session" id="session">Session</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈseʃən]</span></dt> + <dd>Allgemein der Kontext einer Kommunikation.</dd> + + <dt><a name="ssleay" id="ssleay">SSLeay</a></dt> + <dd>Die Bibliothek der Original-SSL/TLS-Implementation von Eric A. + Young</dd> + + <dt><a name="symmetriccryptophraphy" id="symmetriccryptophraphy">Symmetrische Kryptographie</a></dt> + <dd>Die Theorie und Anwendung von <em>Chiffren</em>, die einen einzigen + geheimen Schlssel sowohl zur Verschlsswelung als auch zur + Entschlsselung benutzen.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="tarball" id="tarball">Tarball</a> + <span class="phonetic">[taːbɔːl]</span></dt> + <dd>Ein Paket von Dateien, die mit dem Hilfsprogramm <code>tar</code> + zusammengefasst wurden. Apache-Distributionen werden in komprimierten + tar-Archiven oder unter Verwendung von pkzip gespeichert. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="transportlayersecurity" id="transportlayersecurity">Transport + Layer Security</a> <span class="phonetic">[trnsˈpɔːt + ˈeiə siˈkjuəriti]</span> + <a name="tls" id="tls">(TLS)</a></dt> + <dd>Das SSL-Nachfolgeprotokoll, das von der Internet Engineering Task + Force (IETF) zur allgemeinen Authentisierung und Verschlsselung + einer Kommunikation ber TCP/IP-Netzwerke entwickelt worden ist. + TLS Version 1 ist nahezu identisch mit SSL Version 3.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsseliung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="environmentvariable" id="environmentvariable">Umgebungsvariable</a> <a name="env-variable" id="env-variable">(env-Variable)</a></dt> + <dd>Benannte, von der Betriebssystem-Shell verwaltete Variablen zur + Speicherung von Informationen und zur Kommunikation zwischen Programmen. + Der Apache beinhaltet auch interne Variablen, die ebenfalls + Umgebungsvariablen genannt werden, die aber statt in der + Shell-Umgebung in internen Apache-Strukturen gespeichert sind.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="env.html">Umgebungsvariablen im Apache</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourcelocator" id="uniformresourcelocator">Uniform + Resource Locator</a> <span class="phonetic">[ˈjuːnifɔːm + riˈsɔːs ləuˈkeitə]</span> + <a name="url" id="url">(URL)</a></dt> + <dd>Der Name bzw. die Adresse einer Ressource im Internet. Dies ist der + allgemein gebruchliche Audruck fr die formale Bezeichnung + <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource + Identifier</a>. URLs bestehen blicherweise aus einem + Schema wie <code>http</code> oder <code>https</code>, einem Hostnamen + und einem Pfad. Die URL fr diese Seite ist + <code>http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/glossary.html</code>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourceidentifier" id="uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource Identifier</a> + <span class="phonetic">[ˈjuːnifɔːm + riˈsɔːs aiˈdentifaiə]</span> + <a name="URI" id="URI">(URI)</a></dt> + <dd>Eine kompakte Zeichenfolge zur Identifizierung einer abstrakten oder + physischen Ressource. Er wird in dem <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> formell + definiert. Im World Wide Web verwendete URIs werden blicherweise + als <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#url">URLs</a> bezeichnet. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="virtualhosting" id="virtualhosting">Virtual-Hosting</a> + <span class="phonetic">[vəˈtjuəl + həustiŋ]</span></dt> + <dd>Die Bedienung mehrere Websites mit einer einzigen Apache-Instanz. + <em>IP-basierte virtuelle Hosts</em> unterscheiden zwischen + verschiedenen Websites aufgrund ihrer IP-Adressen, whrend + <em>namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts</em> nur den Namen des Hosts + verwenden und daher mehrere Angebote unter der gleichen IP-Adresse + hosten knnen.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="vhosts/">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen + Hosts</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="fully-qualifieddomain-name" id="fully-qualifieddomain-name">Voll-qualifizierter Domainname</a> + <a name="fqdn" id="fqdn">(FQDN)</a></dt> + <dd>Der eindeutige Name einer Netzwerkeinheit, bestehend aus einem + Hostnamen und dem Domainnamen, welcher zu einer IP-Adresse + aufgelst werden kann. Zum Beispiel ist <code>www</code> ein + Hostname, <code>example.com</code> ein Domainname und + <code>www.example.com</code> ein voll-qualifizierter Domainname. + </dd> + + + <dt><a name="website" id="website">Website</a> + <span class="phonetic">[websait]</span></dt> + <dd>Im Gegensatz zur Webseite, die einer konkreten URL entspricht, ist mit + Website ein komplettes Angebot unter einem bestimmten Hostnamen (und Port) + gemeint. Dieses kann aus vielen verschiedenen Webseiten bestehen. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="x.509" id="x.509">X.509</a></dt> + <dd>Ein von der International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) empfohlenes + Schema fr Authentifizierungszertifikate. Es wird fr + SSL/TLS-Authentifizierungen verwendet.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificate" id="certificate">Zertifikat</a></dt> + <dd>Ein Datensatz zur <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#authentication">Authentisierung</a> einer + Nertzwerkeinheit wie Server oder Client. Ein Zertifikat + enthlt <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#x.509">X.509</a>-Informationen + ber seinen Eigentmer (das sogenannte Betreff + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> engl.: subject)</span>) und die + signierende <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Certification + Authority</a> (der sogenannte Aussteller <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> engl.: + issuer)</span>) sowie den <span title="siehe Glossar">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickey">ffentlichen Schlssel</a> des + Eigentmers und die Signatur der CA. Netzwerkeinheiten + berprfen diese Signatur mit Hilfe von CA-Zertifikaten.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="accesscontrol" id="accesscontrol">Zugriffskontrolle</a></dt> + <dd>Die Beschrnkung des Zugriffs auf Netzwerkbereiche. Im + Apache-Kontext in der Regel die Zugriffsbeschrnkung auf bestimmte + <em>URLs</em>.<br /> + Siehe: <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und + Zugriffskontrolle</a> + </dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8044234d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,449 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Glossary - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Glossary</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This glossary defines some of the common terminology related to Apache in + particular, and web serving in general. More information on each concept + is provided in the links.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definitions" id="definitions">Definitions</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="accesscontrol" id="accesscontrol">Access Control</a></dt> + <dd>The restriction of access to network realms. In an Apache context + usually the restriction of access to certain <em>URLs</em>.<br /> See: <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and Access + Control</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Algorithm</a></dt> + + <dd>An unambiguous formula or set of rules for solving a problem in a finite + number of steps. Algorithms for encryption are usually called + <dfn>Ciphers</dfn>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="apacheextensiontool" id="apacheextensiontool">APache + eXtension Tool</a> <a name="apxs" id="apxs">(apxs)</a></dt> + <dd>A perl script that aids in compiling <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#module">module</a> sources into Dynamic Shared Objects + (<span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSO</a>s) and helps install them in the + Apache Web server.<br /> + See: Manual Page: <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="authentication" id="authentication">Authentication</a></dt> + <dd>The positive identification of a network entity such as a server, a + client, or a user.<br /> + See: <a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and Access + Control</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificate" id="certificate">Certificate</a></dt> + <dd>A data record used for authenticating network entities such + as a server or a client. A certificate contains X.509 information pieces + about its owner (called the subject) and the signing <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Certification Authority</a> (called + the issuer), plus the owner's <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickey">public + key</a> and the + signature made by the CA. Network entities verify these signatures + using CA certificates.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificatsigningrequest" id="certificatsigningrequest">Certificate Signing Request</a> + <a name="csr" id="csr">(CSR)</a></dt> + <dd>An unsigned <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificate">certificate</a> for + submission to a <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Certification + Authority</a>, which signs it with the <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#privatekey">Private Key</a> of their CA + <em>Certificate</em>. Once the CSR is signed, it becomes a real + certificate.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificationauthority" id="certificationauthority">Certification Authority</a> + <a name="ca" id="ca">(CA)</a></dt> + <dd>A trusted third party whose purpose is to sign certificates for network + entities it has authenticated using secure means. Other network entities + can check the signature to verify that a CA has authenticated the bearer + of a certificate.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="cipher" id="cipher">Cipher</a></dt> + <dd>An algorithm or system for data encryption. Examples are DES, IDEA, RC4, + etc.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="ciphertext" id="ciphertext">Ciphertext</a></dt> + <dd>The result after <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#plaintext">Plaintext</a> is + passed through a <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">Cipher</a>.<br /> See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="commongatewayinterface" id="commongatewayinterface">Common + Gateway Interface</a> <a name="cgi" id="cgi">(CGI)</a></dt> + <dd>A standard definition for an interface between a web server and an + external program that allows the external program to service requests. + The interface was originally defined by <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/overview.html">NCSA</a> but there + is also an <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">RFC project</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationdirective" id="configurationdirective">Configuration Directive</a></dt> + <dd>See: <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Directive</a></dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationfile" id="configurationfile">Configuration + File</a></dt> + <dd>A text file containing <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Directives</a> + that control the configuration of Apache.<br /> + See: <a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="connect" id="connect">CONNECT</a></dt> + <dd>An HTTP <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#method">method</a> for proxying raw data + channels over HTTP. It can be used to encapsulate other protocols, such as + the SSL protocol. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="context" id="context">Context</a></dt> + <dd>An area in the <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">configuration + files</a> where certain types of <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">directives</a> are allowed.<br /> + See: <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Terms Used to Describe + Apache Directives</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="digitalsignature" id="digitalsignature">Digital + Signature</a></dt> + <dd>An encrypted text block that validates a certificate or other file. A + <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Certification Authority</a> + creates a signature by generating a hash of the <em>Public Key</em> + embedded in a <em>Certificate</em>, then encrypting the hash with its own + <em>Private Key</em>. Only the CA's public key can decrypt the signature, + verifying that the CA has authenticated the network entity that owns the + <em>Certificate</em>.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="directive" id="directive">Directive</a></dt> + <dd>A configuration command that controls one or more aspects of Apache's + behavior. Directives are placed in the <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Configuration File</a><br /> + See: <a href="mod/directives.html">Directive Index</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="dynamicsharedobject" id="dynamicsharedobject">Dynamic + Shared Object</a> <a name="dso" id="dso">(DSO)</a></dt> + <dd><span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#module">Modules</a> compiled separately from the + Apache <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary that can be loaded on-demand.<br /> + See: <a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Object Support</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="environmentvariable" id="environmentvariable">Environment + Variable</a> <a name="env-variable" id="env-variable">(env-variable)</a></dt> + <dd>Named variables managed by the operating system shell and used to store + information and communicate between programs. Apache also contains + internal variables that are referred to as environment variables, but are + stored in internal Apache structures, rather than in the shell + environment.<br /> + See: <a href="env.html">Environment Variables in Apache</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="export-crippled" id="export-crippled">Export-Crippled</a></dt> + <dd>Diminished in cryptographic strength (and security) in order to comply + with the United States' Export Administration Regulations (EAR). + Export-crippled cryptographic software is limited to a small key size, + resulting in <em>Ciphertext</em> which usually can be decrypted by brute + force.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="filter" id="filter">Filter</a></dt> + <dd>A process that is applied to data that is sent or received by the + server. Input filters process data sent by the client to the server, + while output filters process documents on the server before they are sent + to the client. For example, the <code>INCLUDES</code> output filter + processes documents for <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssi">Server Side + Includes</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="filter.html">Filters</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="fully-qualifieddomain-name" id="fully-qualifieddomain-name">Fully-Qualified Domain-Name</a> + <a name="fqdn" id="fqdn">(FQDN)</a></dt> + <dd>The unique name of a network entity, consisting of a hostname and a + domain name that can resolve to an IP address. For example, + <code>www</code> is a hostname, <code>example.com</code> is a domain name, + and <code>www.example.com</code> is a fully-qualified domain name. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="handler" id="handler">Handler</a></dt> + <dd>An internal Apache representation of the action to be performed when a + file is called. Generally, files have implicit handlers, based on the file + type. Normally, all files are simply served by the server, but certain + file types are "handled" separately. For example, the + <code>cgi-script</code> handler designates files to be processed as + <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cgi">CGIs</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="hash" id="hash">Hash</a></dt> + <dd>A mathematical one-way, irreversable algorithm generating a string with + fixed-length from another string of any length. Different input strings + will usually produce different hashes (depending on the hash function). + </dd> + + <dt><a name="header" id="header">Header</a></dt> + <dd>The part of the <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a> request and + response that is sent before the actual content, and that contains + meta-information describing the content. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess</a></dt> + <dd>A <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">configuration file</a> that + is placed inside the web tree and applies configuration <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">directives</a> to the directory where it is + placed and all sub-directories. Despite its name, this file can hold + almost any type of directive, not just access-control directives.<br /> + See: <a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="httpd.conf" id="httpd.conf">httpd.conf</a></dt> + <dd>The main Apache <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">configuration + file</a>. The default location is + <code>/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code>, but it may be moved using + run-time or compile-time configuration.<br /> + See: <a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="hypertexttransferprotocol" id="hypertexttransferprotocol">HyperText Transfer Protocol</a> + <a name="http" id="hhtp">(HTTP)</a></dt> + <dd>The standard transmission protocol used on the World Wide Web. Apache + implements version 1.1 of the protocol, referred to as HTTP/1.1 and + defined by <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="https" id="https">HTTPS</a></dt> + <dd>The HyperText Transfer Protocol (Secure), the standard encrypted + communication mechanism on the World Wide Web. This is actually just HTTP + over <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssl">SSL</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="method" id="method">Method</a></dt> + <dd>In the context of <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a>, an action to + perform on a resource, specified on the request line by the client. Some + of the methods available in HTTP are <code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, + and <code>PUT</code>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="messagedigest" id="messagedigest">Message Digest</a></dt> + <dd>A hash of a message, which can be used to verify that the contents of + the message have not been altered in transit.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="mime-type" id="mime-type">MIME-type</a></dt> + <dd>A way to describe the kind of document being transmitted. Its name + comes from that fact that its format is borrowed from the Multipurpose + Internet Mail Extensions. It consists of a major type and a minor type, + separated by a slash. Some examples are <code>text/html</code>, + <code>image/gif</code>, and <code>application/octet-stream</code>. In + HTTP, the MIME-type is transmitted in the <code>Content-Type</code> + <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#header">header</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="module" id="module">Module</a></dt> + <dd>An independent part of a program. Much of Apache's functionality is + contained in modules that you can choose to include or exclude. Modules + that are compiled into the Apache <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary are + called <dfn>static modules</dfn>, while modules that are stored + separately and can be optionally loaded at run-time are called + <dfn>dynamic modules</dfn> or <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSOs</a>. + Modules that are included by default + are called <dfn>base modules</dfn>. Many modules are available for Apache + that are not distributed as part of the Apache HTTP Server <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#tarball">tarball</a>. These are referred to as + <dfn>third-party modules</dfn>.<br /> + See: <a href="mod/">Module Index</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="modulemagicnumber" id="modulemagicnumber">Module Magic + Number</a> (<a name="mmn" id="mmn">MMN</a>)</dt> + <dd>Module Magic Number is a constant defined in the Apache source code that + is associated with binary compatibility of modules. It is changed when + internal Apache structures, function calls and other significant parts of + API change in such a way that binary compatibility cannot be guaranteed + any more. On MMN change, all third party modules have to be at least + recompiled, sometimes even slightly changed in order to work with the new + version of Apache. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="openssl" id="openssl">OpenSSL</a></dt> + <dd>The Open Source toolkit for SSL/TLS<br /> + See <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">http://www.openssl.org/</a># + </dd> + + <dt><a name="passphrase" id="passphrase">Pass Phrase</a></dt> + <dd>The word or phrase that protects private key files. It prevents + unauthorized users from encrypting them. Usually it's just the secret + encryption/decryption key used for <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">Ciphers</a>.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="plaintext" id="plaintext">Plaintext</a></dt> + <dd>The unencrypted text.</dd> + + <dt><a name="privatekey" id="privatekey">Private Key</a></dt> + <dd>The secret key in a <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Public Key + Cryptography</a> system, used to decrypt incoming messages and + sign outgoing ones.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Proxy</a></dt> + <dd>An intermediate server that sits between the client and the <em>origin + server</em>. It accepts requests from clients, transmits those requests + on to the origin server, and then returns the response from the origin + server to the client. If several clients request the same content, the + proxy can deliver that content from its cache, rather than requesting it + from the origin server each time, thereby reducing response time.<br /> + See: <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickey" id="publickey">Public Key</a></dt> + <dd>The publicly available key in a <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Public Key Cryptography</a> system, + used to encrypt messages bound for its owner and to decrypt signatures + made by its owner.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickeycryptography" id="publickeycryptography">Public Key Cryptography</a></dt> + <dd>The study and application of asymmetric encryption systems, which use + one key for encryption and another for decryption. A corresponding pair of + such keys constitutes a key pair. Also called Asymmetric Cryptography. + <br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="regularexpresion" id="regularexpresion">Regular Expression</a> + <a name="regex" id="regex">(Regex)</a></dt> + <dd>A way of describing a pattern in text - for example, "all the words that + begin with the letter A" or "every 10-digit phone number" or even "Every + sentence with two commas in it, and no capital letter Q". Regular + expressions are useful in Apache because they let you apply certain + attributes against collections of files or resources in very flexible ways + - for example, all .gif and .jpg files under any "images" directory could + be written as "<code>/images/.*(jpg|gif)$</code>". Apache uses Perl + Compatible Regular Expressions provided by the <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">PCRE</a> library. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="reverseproxy" id="reverseproxy">Reverse Proxy</a></dt> + <dd>A <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#proxy">proxy</a> server that appears to the client + as if it is an <em>origin server</em>. This is useful to hide the real + origin server from the client for security reasons, or to load balance. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="securesocketslayer" id="securesocketslayer">Secure Sockets + Layer</a> <a name="ssl" id="ssl">(SSL)</a></dt> + <dd>A protocol created by Netscape Communications Corporation for general + communication authentication and encryption over TCP/IP networks. The most + popular usage is <em>HTTPS</em>, i.e. the HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) + over SSL.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="serversideincludes" id="serversideincludes">Server Side + Includes</a> <a name="ssi" id="ssi">(SSI)</a></dt> + <dd>A technique for embedding processing directives inside HTML files.<br /> + See: <a href="howto/ssi.html">Introduction to Server Side Includes</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="session" id="session">Session</a></dt> + <dd>The context information of a communication in general.</dd> + + <dt><a name="ssleay" id="ssleay">SSLeay</a></dt> + <dd>The original SSL/TLS implementation library developed by Eric A. + Young + </dd> + + <dt><a name="symmetriccryptophraphy" id="symmetriccryptophraphy">Symmetric + Cryptography</a></dt> + <dd>The study and application of <em>Ciphers</em> that use a single secret key + for both encryption and decryption operations.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="tarball" id="tarball">Tarball</a></dt> + <dd>A package of files gathered together using the <code>tar</code> utility. + Apache distributions are stored in compressed tar archives or using + pkzip. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="transportlayersecurity" id="transportlayersecurity">Transport + Layer Security</a> <a name="tls" id="tls">(TLS)</a></dt> + <dd>The successor protocol to SSL, created by the Internet Engineering Task + Force (IETF) for general communication authentication and encryption over + TCP/IP networks. TLS version 1 is nearly identical with SSL version 3.<br /> + See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourcelocator" id="uniformresourcelocator">Uniform + Resource Locator</a> <a name="url" id="url">(URL)</a></dt> + <dd>The name/address of a resource on the Internet. This is the common + informal term for what is formally called a <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource Identifier</a>. + URLs are usually made up of a scheme, like <code>http</code> or + <code>https</code>, a hostname, and a path. A URL for this page is + <code>http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/glossary.html</code>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourceidentifier" id="uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource Identifier</a> + <a name="URI" id="URI">(URI)</a></dt> + <dd>A compact string of characters for identifying an abstract or physical + resource. It is formally defined by <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>. URIs used on the + world-wide web are commonly referred to as <span title="see glossary">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#url">URLs</a>. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="virtualhosting" id="virtualhosting">Virtual Hosting</a></dt> + <dd>Serving multiple websites using a single instance of Apache. <em>IP + virtual hosting</em> differentiates between websites based on their IP + address, while <em>name-based virtual hosting</em> uses only the name of the + host and can therefore host many sites on the same IP address.<br /> + See: <a href="vhosts/">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="x.509" id="x.509">X.509</a></dt> + <dd>An authentication certificate scheme recommended by the International + Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) which is used for SSL/TLS authentication.<br /> See: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a> + </dd> +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2ead4629 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Glosario - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Glosario</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + +<p>Este glosario define la terminologa ms comn +relacionada con Apache en particular y con los servidores web en +general. En los enlaces que hay asociados a cada trmino se puede +encontrar informacin ms detallada.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definitions" id="definitions">Definiciones</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><a name="authentication">Autentificacin</a></dt> <dd>La +identificacin positiva de una entidad de red tal como un +servidor, un cliente, o un usuario.<br /> Consulte: <a href="howto/auth.html">Autentificacin, Autorizacin, y +Control de Acceso</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="accesscontrol">Control de Acceso</a></dt> <dd>La +restriccin en el acceso al entorno de una red. En el contexto de +Apache significa normalmente la restriccin en el acceso a +ciertas <em>URLs</em>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="howto/auth.html">Autentificacin, Autorizacin, y +Control de Acceso</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="algorithm">Algoritmo</a></dt> <dd>Un proceso definido sin +ambiguedades o un conjunto de reglas para solucionar un problema en un +nmero finito de pasos. Los algoritmos para encriptar se llaman +normalmente <dfn>algoritmos de cifrado</dfn>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="apacheextensiontool">Herramienta de extensin de +Apache</a> <a name="apxs">(apxs)</a></dt> <dd>Es un script escrito en +Perl que ayuda a compilar el cdigo fuente de algunos <a href="#module">mdulos</a> para convertirlos en Objetos Dinamicos +Compartidos (<a href="#dso">DSO</a>s) y ayuda a instalarlos en el +servidor web Apache.<br /> Consulte: <a href="programs/apxs.html">Paginas de Ayuda: apxs</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificate">Certificado</a></dt> + +<dd>Una informacin que se almacena para autentificar entidades + de red tales como un servidor o un cliente. Un certificado + contiene piezas de informacin X.509 sobre su poseedor + (llamado sujeto) y sobre la <a href="#certificationauthority">Autoridad Certificadora</a> + (llamada el expendedor) que lo firma, ms la <a href="#publickey">clave publica</a> del propietario y la firma de + la AC. Las entidades de red verifican las firmas usando + certificados de las AC.<br /> + +Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificationauthority">Autoridad Certificadora</a> <a name="ca">(CA)</a></dt> <dd>Una entidad externa de confianza cuyo fin +es firmar certificados para las entidades de red que ha autentificado +usando medios seguros. Otras entidades de red pueden verificar la +firma para comprobar que una Autoridad Certificadora ha autentificado +al poseedor del certificado.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificatsigningrequest">Peticin de firma de +Certificado</a> <a name="csr">(CSR)</a></dt> <dd>Es la peticin a +una <a href="#certificationauthority">Autoridad Certificadora</a> para +que firme un <a href="#certificate">certificado</a> an sin +firmar. La Autoridad Certificadora firma el <em>Certificado</em> con +la <a href="#privatekey">Clave Privada</a> de su <a href="#certificate">certificado</a> de Autoridad Certificadora. Una +vez que el CSR est firmado, se convierte en un autntico +certificado.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + + +<dt><a name="cipher">Algoritmo de cifrado</a></dt> <dd>Es un algoritmo +o sistema de encriptado de informacin. Ejemplos de estos +algoritmos son DES, IDEA, RC4, etc.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="ciphertext">Texto cifrado</a></dt> <dd>El resultado de +haber aplicado a un <a href="#plaintext">texto sin cifrar</a> un <a href="#cipher">algoritmo de cifrado</a>.<br /> Consultar: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="commongatewayinterface">Common Gateway Interface</a> <a name="cgi">(CGI)</a></dt> <dd>Una definicin estndar para +un interfaz entre un servidor web y un programa externo que permite +hacer peticiones de servicio a los programas externos. Este interfaz +fue definido originalmente por la <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/overview.html">NCSA</a> pero +tambien hay un proyecto <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">RFC</a>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="howto/cgi.html">Contenido Dinmico con CGI</a></dd> + + +<dt><a name="configurationdirective">Directivas de +configuracin</a></dt> <dd>Consulte: <a href="#directive">Directivas</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="configurationfile">Fichero de Configuracin</a></dt> +<dd>Un fichero de texto que contiene <a href="#directive">Directivas</a> que controlan la configuracin +de Apache.<br /> Consulte: <a href="configuring.html">Ficheros de +Configuracin</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="connect">CONNECT</a></dt> <dd>Un <a href="#method">mtodo</a> de HTTP para hacer proxy a canales de +datos sin usar HTTP. Puede usarse para encapsular otros protocolos, +tales como el protocolo SSL.</dd> + +<dt><a name="context">Contexto</a></dt> <dd>Un rea en los <a href="#configurationfile">ficheros de configuracin</a> donde +estn permitidos ciertos tipos de <a href="#directive">directivas</a>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Terminos usados para describir +las directivas de Apache</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="digitalsignature">Firma Digital</a></dt> <dd>Un bloque de +texto encriptado que verifica la validez de un certificado o de otro +fichero. Una <a href="#certificationauthority">Autoridad +Certificadora</a> crea una firma generando un hash a partir de la +<em>Clave Pblica</em> que lleva incorporada en un +<em>Certificado</em>, despus encriptando el hash con su propia +<em>Clave Privada</em>. Solo las claves pblicas de las CAs +pueden desencriptar la firma, verificando que la CA ha autentificado a +la entidad de red propietaria del <em>Certificado</em>.<br /> +Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="directive">Directiva</a></dt> <dd>Un comando de +configuracin que controla uno o ms aspectos del +comportamiento de Apache. Las directivas se ponen en el <a href="#configurationfile">Fichero de Configuracin</a><br /> +Consulte: <a href="mod/directives.html">ndice de +Directivas</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="dynamicsharedobject">Objetos Dinmicos +Compartidos</a> <a name="dso">(DSO)</a></dt> <dd>Los <a href="#module">Mdulos</a> compilados de forma separada al +binario httpd de Apache se pueden cargar segn se necesiten.<br /> Consulte: <a href="dso.html">Soporte de Objetos Dinmicos +Compartidos</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="environmentvariable">Variable de Entorno</a> <a name="env-variable">(env-variable)</a></dt> <dd>Variables que +gestionan el shell del sistema operativo y que se usan para guardar +informacin y para la comunicacin entre programas. Apache +tambin contiene variables internas que son referidas como +variables de entorno, pero que son almacenadas en las estructuras +internas de Apache, en lugar de en el entorno del shell.<br /> +Consulte: <a href="env.html">Variables de entorno de Apache</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="export-crippled">Export-Crippled</a></dt> +<dd>Disminucin de la fortaleza criptogrfica (y seguridad) +para cumplir con las Regulaciones sobre Exportacin de la +Administraccin de los Estados Unidos (EAR). El software +criptogrfico Export-crippled est limitado a una clave de +pequeo tamao, de tal manera que el <em>texto cifrado</em> +que se consigue con l, puede desencriptarse por fuerza bruta.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="filter">Filtro</a></dt> <dd>Un proceso que se aplica a la +informacin que es enviada o recibida por el servidor. Los +ficheros de entrada procesan la informacin enviada por un +cliente al servidor, mientras que los filtros de salida procesan la +informacin en el servidor antes de envirsela al +cliente. Por ejemplo, el filtro de salida <code>INCLUDES</code> +procesa documentos para <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes</a>.<br /> +Consulte: <a href="filter.html">Filtros</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="fully-qualifieddomain-name">Nombre de dominio +completamente qualificado</a> <a name="fqdn">(FQDN)</a></dt> <dd>El +nombre nico de una entidad de red, que consiste en un nombre de +host y un nombre de dominio que puede traducirse a una direccin +IP. Por ejemplo, <code>www</code> es un nombre de host, +<code>example.com</code> es un nombre de dominio, y +<code>www.example.com</code> es un nombre de dominio completamente +qualificado.</dd> + +<dt><a name="handler">Handler</a></dt> <dd>Es una representacin +interna de Apache de una accin a ser ejecutada cuando se llama a +un fichero. Generalmente, los ficheros tienen un handler +implcito, basado en el tipo de fichero. Normalmente, todos los +ficheros son simplemente servidos por el servidor, pero sobre algunos +tipos de ficheros se ejecutan acciones complementarias. Por ejemplo, +el handler <code>cgi-script</code> designa los ficheros a ser +procesados como <a href="#cgi">CGIs</a>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="handler.html">Uso de Handlers en Apache</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="header">Cabecera</a></dt> <dd>La parte de la +peticin y la respuesta <a href="#http">HTTP</a> que se +enva antes del contenido propiamente dicho, y que contiene +meta-informacin describiendo el contenido.</dd> + +<dt><a name="htaccess">.htaccess</a></dt> <dd>Un <a href="#configurationfile">fichero de configuracin</a> que se +pone dentro de la estructura de directorios del sitio web y aplica <a href="#directive">directivas</a> de configuracin al directorio +en el que est y a sus subdirectorios. A pesar de su nombre, este +fichero puede contener cualquier tipo de directivas, no solo +directivas de control de acceso.<br /> Consulte: <a href="configuring.html">Ficheros de Configuracin</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="httpd.conf">httpd.conf</a></dt> <dd>Es el <a href="#configurationfile">fichero de configuracin</a> principal +de Apache. Su ubicacin por defecto es +<code>/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code>, pero puede moverse +usando opciones de configuracin al compilar o al iniciar +Apache.<br /> Consulte: <a href="configuring.html">Ficheros de +Configuracin</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="hypertexttransferprotocol">Protocolo de Tranferencia de +Hipertexto</a> <a name="http">(HTTP)</a></dt> <dd>Es el protocolo de +transmisin estdar usado en la World Wide Web. Apache +implementa la versin 1.1 de este protocolo, al que se hace +referencia como HTTP/1.1 y definido por el <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="https">HTTPS</a></dt> <dd>Protocolo de transferencia de +Hipertext (Seguro), es el mecanismo de comunicacin encriptado +estndar en World Wide Web. En realidad es HTTP sobre <a name="ssl">SSL</a>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="method">Mtodo</a></dt> <dd>En el contexto de <a href="#http">HTTP</a>, es una accin a ejecutar sobre un recurso, +especificado en la lneas de peticin por el cliente. +Algunos de los metodos diponibles en HTTP son <code>GET</code>, +<code>POST</code>, y <code>PUT</code>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="messagedigest">Message Digest</a></dt> <dd>Un hash de un +mensaje, el cual pude ser usado para verificar que el contenido del +mensaje no ha sido alterado durante la transmisin.<br /> +Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="mime-type">MIME-type</a></dt> <dd>Una manera de describir +el tipo de documento a ser transmitido. Su nombre viene del hecho de +que su formato se toma de las Extensiones del Multipurpose Internet +Mail. Consiste en dos componentes, uno principal y otro secundario, +separados por una barra. Algunos ejemplos son <code>text/html</code>, +<code>image/gif</code>, y <code>application/octet-stream</code>. En +HTTP, el tipo MIME se transmite en la <a href="#header">cabecera</a> +del <code>Tipo Contenido</code>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="module">Mdulo</a></dt> <dd>Una parte independiente +de un programa. La mayor parte de la funcionalidad de Apache +est contenida en mdulos que pueden incluirse o excluirse. +Los mdulos que se compilan con el binario httpd de Apache se +llaman <em>mdulos estticos</em>, mientras que los que se +almacenan de forma separada y pueden ser cargados de forma opcional, +se llaman <em>mdulos dinamicos</em> o <a href="#dso">DSOs</a>. +Los mdulos que estn incluidos por sefecto de llaman +<em>mdulos base</em>. Hay muchos mdulos disponibles para +Apache que no se distribuyen con la <a href="#tarball">tarball</a> del +Servidor HTTP Apache . Estos mdulos son llamados +<em>mdulos de terceros</em>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="mod/">ndice de Mdulos</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="modulemagicnumber">Nmero Mgico de +Mdulo</a> (<a name="mmn">MMN</a>)</dt> <dd> El nmero +mgico de mdulo es una constante definida en el cdigo +fuente de Apache que est asociado con la compatibilidad binaria +de los mdulos. Ese nmero cambia cuando cambian las +estructuras internas de Apache, las llamadas a funciones y otras +partes significativas de la interfaz de programacin de manera +que la compatibilidad binaria no puede garantizarse sin cambiarlo. Si +cambia el nmero mgico de mdulo, todos los +mdulos de terceros tienen que ser al menos recompilados, y +algunas veces, incluso hay que introducir ligeras modificaciones para +que funcionen con la nueva versin de Apache </dd> + +<dt><a name="openssl">OpenSSL</a></dt> +<dd>El toolkit Open Source para SSL/TLS<br /> + see <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">http://www.openssl.org/</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="passphrase">Pass Phrase</a></dt> <dd>La palabra o frase +que protege los archivos de clave privada. Evita que usuarios no +autorizados los encripten. Normalmente es solo la clave de +encriptado/desencriptado usada por los <a name="cipher">Algoritmos de +Cifrado</a>.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="plaintext">Plaintext</a></dt> +<dd>Un texto no encriptado.</dd> + +<dt><a name="privatekey">Clave Privada</a></dt> <dd>La clave secreta +de un <a name="publickeycryptography">sistema criptogrfico de +Clave Pblica</a>, usada para desencriptar los mensajes entrantes +y firmar los salientes.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="proxy">Proxy</a></dt> <dd>Un servidor intermedio que se +pone entre el cliente y el <em>servidor de origen</em>. Acepta las +peticiones de los clientes, las transmite al servidor de origen, y +despus devuelve la respuesta del servidor de origen al +cliente. Si varios clientes piden el mismo contenido, el proxy sirve +el contenido desde su cach, en lugar de pedirlo cada vez que lo +necesita al servidor de origen, reduciendo con esto el tiempo de +respuesta.<br /> Consulte: <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="publickey">Clave Publica</a></dt> <dd>La clave disponible +pblicamente en un <a name="publickeycryptography">sistema +criptogrfico de Clave Pblica</a>, usado para encriptar +mensajes destinados a su propietario y para desencriptar firmas hechas +por su propietario.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="publickeycryptography">Criptogrfia de Clave +Pblica</a></dt> <dd>El estudio y aplicacin de sistemas de +encriptado asimtricos, que usa una clave para encriptar y otra +para desencriptar. Una clave de cada uno de estos tipos constituye un +par de claves. Tambien se llama Criptografia Asimtrica.<br /> +Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="regularexpresion">Expresiones Regulares</a> <a name="regex">(Regex)</a></dt> <dd>Una forma de describir un modelo de +texto - por ejemplo, "todas las palabras que empiezan con la letra "A" +o "todos los nmeros de telfono que contienen 10 +dgitos" o incluso "Todas las frases entre comas, y que no +contengan ninguna letra Q". Las Expresiones Regulares son utiles en +Apache porque permiten aplicar ciertos atributos a colecciones de +ficheros o recursos de una forma flexible - por ejemplo, todos los +archivos .gif y .jpg que estn en un directorio "imgenes" +podran ser escritos como "<code>/images/.*(jpg|gif)$</code>". +Apache usa Expresiones Regulares compatibles con Perl gracias a la +librera <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">PCRE</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="reverseproxy">Reverse Proxy</a></dt> <dd>Es un servidor +<a href="#proxy">proxy</a> que se presenta al cliente como si fuera un +<em>servidor de origen</em>. Es til para esconder el +autntico servidor de origen a los clientes por cuestiones de +seguridad, o para equilibrar la carga.</dd> + +<dt><a name="securesocketslayer">Secure Sockets Layer</a> <a name="ssl">(SSL)</a></dt> <dd>Un protocolo creado por Netscape +Communications Corporation para la autentificacin en +comunicaciones en general y encriptado sobre redes TCP/IP. Su +aplicacin ms popular es <em>HTTPS</em>, el Protocolo de +Transferencia de Hipertexto (HTTP) sobre SSL.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="serversideincludes">Server Side Includes</a> <a name="ssi">(SSI)</a></dt> <dd>Una tecnica para incluir directivas de +proceso en archivos HTML.<br /> Consulte: <a href="howto/ssi.html">Introduccin al Server Side +Includes</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="session">Sesion</a></dt> <dd>Informacin del +contexto de una comunicacin en general.</dd> + +<dt><a name="ssleay">SSLeay</a></dt> <dd>La implementacin +original de la librera SSL/TLS desarrollada por Eric +A. Young</dd> + +<dt><a name="symmetriccryptophraphy">Criptografa +Simtrica</a></dt> <dd>El estudio y aplicacin de +<em>Algoritmos de Cifrado</em> que usan una solo clave secreta tanto +para encriptar como para desencriptar.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="tarball">Tarball</a></dt> <dd>Un grupo de ficheros +puestos en un solo paquete usando la utilidad <code>tar</code>. Las +distribuciones Apache se almacenan en ficheros comprimidos con tar o +con pkzip.</dd> + +<dt><a name="transportlayersecurity">Transport Layer Security</a> <a name="tls">(TLS)</a></dt> <dd>Es el sucesor del protocolo SSL, creado +por el Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) para la +autentificacin en comunicaciones en general y encriptado sobre +redes TCP/IP. La versin 1 de TLS es casi idntica a la +versin 3 de SSL.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado +SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="uniformresourcelocator">Localizador de Recursos +Uniforme</a> <a name="url">(URL)</a></dt> <dd>El nombre de un recurso +en Internet. Es la manera informal de decir lo que formalmente se +llama un <a href="#uniformresourceidentifier">Identificador de +Recursos Uniforme</a>. Las URLs estn compuestas normalmente por +un esquema, tal como <code>http</code> o <code>https</code>, un nombre +de host, y una ruta. Una URL para esta pgina es +<code>http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/glossary.html</code>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="uniformresourceidentifier">Identificador de Recursos +Uniforme</a> <a name="URI">(URI)</a></dt> <dd>Una cadena de caracteres +compacta para identificar un recurso fsico o abstracto. Se +define formalmente en la <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>. Los URIs que +se usan en world-wide web se refieren normalmente como <a href="#url">URLs</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a name="virtualhosting">Hosting Virtual</a></dt> <dd>Se trata de +servir diferentes sitios web con una sola entidad de Apache. <em>El +hosting virtual de IPs</em> diferencia los sitios web basandose en sus +direcciones IP, mientras que el <em>hosting virtual basado en +nombres</em> usa solo el nombre del host y de esta manera puede alojar +muchos sitios web con la misma direccin IP.<br /> Consulte: <a href="vhosts/">Documentacin sobre Hosting Virtual en +Apache</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="x.509">X.509</a></dt> <dd>Un esquema de certificado de +autentificacin recomendado por la International +Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) que se usa en la autentificacin +SSL/TLS.<br /> Consulte: <a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..57daf4e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,366 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1></h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + +<p> Ϲݿ , Ư ġ õ, +Ѵ. 信 ڼ ũ ϶. +<span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> ܾ ѱ ƴ϶, +Դϴ. ǥ <a href="http://www.whiterabbitpress.com/osp/apache/"></a> +ϱ ٶϴ.)</span></p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definitions" id="definitions"></a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><a name="accesscontrol"> (Access Control)</a></dt> +<dd>Ʈ . ġ Ư +<em>URL</em> ϱ Ѵ.<br /> : <a href="howto/auth.html">, Ѻο, </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="algorithm">˰ (Algorithm)</a></dt> +<dd> ܰ踦 Ǫ Ȯ Ȥ Ģ. +ȣȭ ˰ <dfn>ȣ(Ciphers)</dfn> +θ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="apacheextensiontool">APache eXtension Tool</a> +<a name="apxs">(apxs)</a></dt> <dd><a href="#module"> +(module)</a> ҽ ü (<a href="#dso">DSO</a>) +ϰ ġ ġϴ ۾ perl +ũƮ.<br /> : <a href="programs/apxs.html">Manpage: +apxs</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="authentication"> (Authentication)</a></dt> +<dd>, Ŭ̾Ʈ, Ʈ ü +Ȯ.<br /> : <a href="howto/auth.html">, Ѻο, +</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificate"> (Certificate)</a></dt> +<dd> Ŭ̾Ʈ Ʈ ü ϴ ڷ. + (subject ), <a href="#certificationauthority"> (Certificate + Authority)</a> (issuer ), <a href="#publickey">Ű</a>, CA + X.509 ִ. Ʈ ü CA Ͽ + ˻Ѵ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificatsigningrequest"> û (Certificate +Signing Request</a>, <a name="csr">CSR)</a></dt> <dd><a href="#certificationauthority"> (Certification +Authority)</a> Ͽ CA <em> (Certificate)</em> +<a href="#privatekey">Ű (Private Key)</a> + <a href="#certificate"></a>. CSR Ǹ + ȴ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="certificationauthority"> (Certification +Authority</a>, <a name="ca">CA)</a></dt> <dd> +Ʈ ü ϴ ŷϴ . ٸ Ʈ +ü CA ڸ ߴ Ȯ +ִ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="cipher">ȣ (Cipher)</a></dt> <dd>ڷḦ +ȣȭϴ ˰̳ ý. , DES, IDEA, RC4 ִ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="ciphertext">ȣ (Ciphertext)</a></dt> <dd><a href="#plaintext"> (Plaintext)</a> <a href="#cipher">ȣ +(Cipher)</a> ó .<br /> : <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS +ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="commongatewayinterface"> Ʈ ̽ +(Common Gateway Interface</a>, <a name="cgi">CGI)</a></dt> +<dd>ܺ α û ֵ ܺ +α ̽ ǥ. ̽ <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/overview.html">NCSA</a> +, <a href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">RFC +Ʈ</a>̱ ϴ.<br /> +: <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI </a></dd> + + +<dt><a name="configurationdirective"> þ (Configuration +Directive)</a></dt> +<dd>: <a href="#directive">þ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="configurationfile"> (Configuration File)</a></dt> +<dd>ġ ϴ <a href="#directive">þ (directive)</a> + ؽƮ.<br /> +: <a href="configuring.html"></a></dd> + +<dt><a name="connect">CONNECT</a></dt> +<dd>HTTP ڷ帧 Ͻϴ HTTP <a href="#method"> +(method)</a>. SSL ٸ α Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="context"> (Context)</a></dt> <dd><a href="#configurationfile"> (configuration file)</a> +Ư <a href="#directive">þ (directive)</a> +ִ .<br /> : <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">ġ þ ϴµ + </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="digitalsignature">ڼ (Digital Signature)</a></dt> +<dd> ٸ ˻ϴ ȣȭ ڵ. <a href="#certificationauthority"> (Certification + Authority)</a> <em> (Certificate)</em> Ե + <em>Ű (Public Key)</em> ؽ ڽ + <em>Ű (Private Key)</em> ȣȭϿ . + CA Ű Ǯ ֱ, CA <em> + (Certificate)</em> Ʈ ü + ִ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="directive">þ (Directive)</a></dt> <dd>ġ + ϴ ɾ. þ <a href="#configurationfile"> (Configuration File)</a> +Ѵ.<br /> : <a href="mod/directives.html">þ </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="dynamicsharedobject">ü (Dynamic Shared +Object)</a> <a name="dso">(DSO)</a></dt> <dd> ġ httpd +ϰ Ͽ ʿҶ о ִ <a href="#module"> (Module)</a>.<br /> +: <a href="dso.html">ü </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="environmentvariable">ȯ溯 (Environment Variable)</a> +<a name="env-variable">(env-variable)</a></dt> +<dd> ϰ α ü ϴ +. ġ ȯ溯 , ȯ +ƴ϶ ġ ο ȴ.<br /> +: <a href="env.html">ġ ȯ溯</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="export-crippled"> (Export-Crippled)</a></dt> +<dd>̱ (Export Administration Regulations, EAR) + ؼϱ ȣ( ) . ȣȭ + Ʈ Ű ũⰡ ۰ ѵǾ, <em>ȣ + (Ciphertext)</em> (brute force) Ǯ ִ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ (SSL/TLS Encryption)</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="filter"> (Filter)</a></dt> +<dd> ų ڷḦ óϴ . Էʹ +Ŭ̾Ʈ ڷḦ óϰ, ʹ +Ŭ̾Ʈ óѴ. , +<code>INCLUDES</code> ʹ <a href="#ssi">Server +Side Includes</a> óѴ.<br /> +: <a href="filter.html"></a></dd> + +<dt><a name="fully-qualifieddomain-name"> θ +(Fully-Qualified Domain-Name)</a> <a name="fqdn">(FQDN)</a></dt> +<dd>IP ּҿ ϴ, ȣƮ θ Ʈ +ü ̸. , <code>www</code> ȣƮ̰ +<code>example.com</code> θ϶, +<code>www.example.com</code> θ̴.</dd> + +<dt><a name="handler">ڵ鷯 (Handler)</a></dt> +<dd> ûҶ ϴ ۾ ġ ǥ. +Ϲ Ϲ ڵ鷯 . + , + "óȴ(handled)". , <code>cgi-script</code> +ڵ鷯 <a href="#cgi">CGI</a> ó Ѵ.<br /> +: <a href="handler.html">ġ ڵ鷯 </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="header"> (Header)</a></dt> +<dd><a href="#http">HTTP</a> û 信 + κ ϴ ִ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="htaccess">.htaccess</a></dt> <dd> ȿ ִ +<a href="#configurationfile"> (configuration file)</a>, + <a href="#directive">þ (directive)</a> ڽ ġ +丮 丮 Ѵ. ̸ +Ͽ ܼ þܿ þ + ִ.<br /> +: <a href="configuring.html"></a></dd> + +<dt><a name="httpd.conf">httpd.conf</a></dt> +<dd>ġ <a href="#configurationfile"> (configuration +file)</a>. ⺻ ġ +<code>/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code>, Ҷ +Ȥ ϶ ִ.<br /> +: <a href="configuring.html"></a></dd> + +<dt><a name="hypertexttransferprotocol">HyperText Transfer +Protocol</a> <a name="http">(HTTP)</a></dt> +<dd>̵ ϴ ǥ . ġ +<a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> + HTTP/1.1̶ 1.1 Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="https">HTTPS</a></dt> +<dd>ȭ̵ ǥ ȣ , HyperText Transfer + Protocol (Secure). شܿ <a href="#ssl">SSL</a> + HTTP̴.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="method"> (Method)</a></dt> <dd>Ŭ̾Ʈ + <a href="#http">HTTP</a> û +ڿ ϵ ൿ. HTTP 忡 <code>GET</code>, +<code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code> ִ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="messagedigest"> (Message Digest)</a></dt> +<dd> ʾ ϱ + ؽ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="mime-type">MIME-type</a></dt> <dd> + ϴ . Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions + Ա ̷ ̸ . ̿ + major type minor type ̷. , +<code>text/html</code>, <code>image/gif</code>, +<code>application/octet-stream</code> ̴. MIME-type HTTP +<code>Content-Type</code> <a href="#header"> (header)</a> +Ѵ.<br /> : <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="module"> (Module)</a></dt> <dd>α +κ. ġ Կθ ִ +ִ. ġ httpd ϰ <em> +</em>̶ ϸ, иǾ о + ִ <em> </em> Ȥ <a href="#dso">DSO</a> +Ѵ. ⺻ ϴ <em>base </em>̶ Ѵ. +ġ <a href="#tarball">Ÿ (tarball)</a> + ġ ִ. ̵ +<em>ڰ (third-party) </em>̶ Ѵ.<br /> +: <a href="mod/"> </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="modulemagicnumber"> (Module Magic Number)</a> +(<a name="mmn">MMN</a>)</dt> +<dd> ġ ҽڵ尡 , +ȣȯ ִ. ȣȯ ̻ + ġ Լ ȣ, ٸ API Ϻΰ +쿡 ٲ. MMN ϸ ڰ ּ ٽ +ϵǾ Ѵ. ġ µ ؾ 쵵 +ִ. +</dd> + +<dt><a name="openssl">OpenSSL</a></dt> +<dd>SSL/TLS ¼ҽ <br /> + <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">http://www.openssl.org/</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="passphrase">Pass Phrase</a></dt> +<dd>Ű ȣϴ . ڰ Ű + Ͽ ȣȭ ϵ Ѵ. <a name="cipher">ȣ +(Ciphers)</a> ϴ н ȣ/ص Ű̴.<br /> : <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="plaintext"> (Plaintext)</a></dt> +<dd>ȣȭ .</dd> + +<dt><a name="privatekey">Ű (Private Key)</a></dt> <dd> +ڷḦ صϰ ڷḦ ϱ <a href="#publickeycryptography">Ű ȣȭ (Public Key +Cryptography)</a> ý ȣŰ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="proxy">Ͻ (Proxy)</a></dt> <dd>Ŭ̾Ʈ +<em> </em> ̿ ִ ߰ . Ŭ̾Ʈ û + , Լ ٽ +Ŭ̾Ʈ . Ŭ̾Ʈ ûϸ +Ͻô Ź ûʰ ij Ͽ +ð ִ.<br /> +: <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="publickey">Ű (Public Key)</a></dt> <dd><a href="#publickeycryptography">Ű ȣȭ (Public Key +Cryptography)</a> ýۿ Ű ڿ ȣȭϰų +ڰ Ǯ Ű.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="publickeycryptography">Ű ȣȭ (Public Key +Cryptography)</a></dt> +<dd>ȣ ص ٸ Ű ϴ Ī(asymmetric) +ȣȭ ý Ȱ. ȣ ص ϴ ΰ Ű +Ű(key pair) ̷. Ī ȣȭ θ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="regularexpresion">ǥ (Regular Expression)</a> <a name="regex">(Regex)</a></dt> <dd> ϴ . + , " A ϴ ܾ", " 10ε ȭȣ", + "ǥ ΰְ 빮 Q " ǥ ִ. +ǥ ϸ ſ ϰ ̳ ڿ + ִ. , "images" 丮 Ʒ ִ .gif +.jpg "<code>/images/.*(jpg|gif)$</code>" Ī +ִ. ġ <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">PCRE</a> ̺귯 +Ͽ Perlȣȯ ǥ Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="reverseproxy">Ͻ (Reverse Proxy)</a></dt> +<dd>Ŭ̾Ʈ <em> </em>ó ̴ <a href="#proxy">Ͻ (proxy)</a> . Ȼ Ȥ ϸ +лϱ Ŭ̾Ʈ 涧 ϴ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="securesocketslayer">Secure Sockets Layer</a> <a name="ssl">(SSL)</a></dt> <dd>Netscape Communications簡 TCP/IP +Ʈ Ϲ ȣȭ . + Ϲ 뵵 <em>HTTPS</em> (HyperText Transfer Protocol +(HTTP) over SSL)̴.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="serversideincludes">Server Side Includes</a> <a name="ssi">(SSI)</a></dt> <dd>HTML ȿ óþ ϴ +.<br /> : <a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes Ұ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="session"> (Session)</a></dt> +<dd>Ϲ Ȳ(context) .</dd> + +<dt><a name="ssleay">SSLeay</a></dt> +<dd>Eric A. Young SSL/TLS ̺귯</dd> + +<dt><a name="symmetriccryptophraphy">Ī ȣ (Symmetric +Cryptography)</a></dt> +<dd>ȣ ص ۾ ȣŰ ϴ <em>ȣ + (Ciphers)</em> Ȱ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="tarball">Ÿ (Tarball)</a></dt> +<dd><code>tar</code> Ͽ ϵ . ġ +tar ϰų pkzip Ͽ ȴ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="transportlayersecurity">Transport Layer Security</a> <a name="tls">(TLS)</a></dt> +<dd>ͳݱ ǥȭⱸ(Internet Engineering Task +Force, IETF) TCP/IP Ʈ Ϲ ȣȭ + SSL ļ . TLS 1 SSL 3 +ϴ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> + +<dt><a name="uniformresourcelocator">Uniform Resource Locator</a> +<a name="url">(URL)</a></dt> +<dd>ͳݿ ִ ڿ ̸/ּ. δ <a href="#uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource +Identifier</a> ϴ ϻ Ī̴. URL +<code>http</code> <code>https</code> Ŵ(scheme), ȣƮ, +η ȴ. URL +<code>http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/glossary.html</code>̴.</dd> + +<dt><a name="uniformresourceidentifier">Uniform Resource Identifier</a> +<a name="URI">(URI)</a></dt> +<dd> ڿ̳ ڿ Īϱ ڿ. + <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC +2396</a> Ѵ. ̵ ϴ URI +<a href="#url">URL</a>̶ θ.</dd> + +<dt><a name="virtualhosting">ȣƮ (Virtual Hosting)</a></dt> +<dd>ġ ϳ Ʈ ϱ. <em>IP ȣƮ</em> +Ʈ IP ּҰ ٸ. <em≯(name-based) +ȣƮ</em> ȣƮ ϹǷ IP ּҿ +Ʈ ִ.<br /> +: <a href="vhosts/">ġ ȣƮ </a></dd> + +<dt><a name="x.509">X.509</a></dt> +<dd>ſ(International Telecommunication Union, +ITU-T) ϴ . SSL/TLS Ѵ.<br /> +: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></dd> +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..765dca92 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/glossary.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Terim Sözlüğü - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Terim Sözlüğü</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu sözlük, genelinde HTML sayfa sunumuna, özelinde Apache HTTP Sunucusuna + özgü ortak terminolojinin bir kısmını içerir. Her kavram ile ilgili daha + ayrıntılı bilgi bağlarla sağlanmıştır.</p> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definitions" id="definitions">Tanımlar</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="algorithm" id="algorithm">Algoritma</a></dt> + + <dd>Bir sorunu sonlu sayıda adımda çözümlemek için uygulanan kurallar + kümesi veya anlam belirsizliği içermeyen bir formül. Şifreleme için + kullanılan algoritmalara <dfn>şifre</dfn> denir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="transportlayersecurity" id="transportlayersecurity">Aktarım Katmanı Güvenliği</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Transport Layer Security <a name="tls" id="tls">(TLS)</a></dd> + <dd>TCP/IP ağları üzerinden genel iletişimin kimlik doğrulamalı ve şifreli + yapılabilmesi için SSL’nin ardılı olarak Genel Ağ Mühendisliği Görev Gücü + (IETF) tarafından oluşturulmuş protokol. TLS’nin 1. sürümü ile SSL’in 3. + sürümü hemen hemen aynıdır.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="passphrase" id="passphrase">Anahtar Parolası</a></dt> + <dd>Özel anahtar dosyalarını yetkisiz kişilerden koruyan sözcük veya + cümle. Genellikle sadece <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">şifreler</a> + için kullanılan gizli şifreleme/şifre çözme anahtarını korur.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="apacheextensiontool" id="apacheextensiontool">Apache Eklenti + Aracı</a> <a name="apxs" id="apxs">(apxs)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: APache eXtension Tool - apxs</dd> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#module">Modül</a> kaynak kodlarının devinen + paylaşımlı nesneler (<span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSO</a>) halinde + derlenmesine ve Apache Sunucusu içinde kurulmasına yardım eden bir Perl + betiği.<br />Daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> kılavuz + sayfasına bakınız. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="context" id="context">Bağlam</a></dt> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">Yapılandırma dosyaları</a>nda + sadece belli türdeki <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">yönerge</a>lerin + bulunmasına izin verilen bir bölge.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Apache Yönergelerini + Açıklamak için Kullanılan Terimler</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="symmetriccryptophraphy" id="symmetriccryptophraphy">Bakışımlı Şifreleme Tekniği</a></dt> + <dd>Şifreleme ve şifre çözme için tek bir anahtarın kullanıldığı + bir şifreleme tekniği.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="header" id="header">Başlık</a></dt> + <dd>Bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a> isteğinin parçası olarak, + gönderilen yanıtta asıl içerikten önce yer alan ve içerik hakkında + mecazlar içeren veri. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="connect" id="connect">CONNECT</a></dt> + <dd>Ham veri kanallarını HTTP üzerinden yönlendirmek için kullanılan bir HTTP <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#method">yöntemi</a>. SSL protokolü gibi diğer protokolleri sarmalamakta kullanılabilir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="dynamicsharedobject" id="dynamicsharedobject">Devingen + Paylaşımlı Nesne</a> <a name="dso" id="dso">(DSO)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Dynamic Shared Object (DSO)</dd> + <dd>İstek halinde yüklenebilen, Apache <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + çalıştırılabilir dosyasından ayrı olarak derlenmiş <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#module">modül</a>lerin ortak adı.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="dso.html">Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesne Desteği</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="plaintext" id="plaintext">Düz Metin</a></dt> + <dd>Şifrelenmemiş metin.</dd> + + <dt><a name="regularexpresion" id="regularexpresion">Düzenli İfade</a> + <a name="regex" id="regex">(Regex)</a></dt> + <dd>Metin içinde bir şablon tanımlama yolu. Örneğin, “A harfi ile + başlayan bütün sözcükler” veya “10 rakamlı telefon numaraları” ya da + “Baş harfi Z olmayan ve iki virgül içeren cümleler” gibi. Düzenli + ifadeler, Apache’de belli özniteliklere uygun dosya veya özkaynakları + toplamak için esnek bir yol sağlamasından ötürü oldukça yararlıdır. + Örneğin, “resimler” dizini altındaki dosyalardan .gif ve .jpg uzantılı + olanları toplamak için “<code>/resimler/.*(jpg|gif)$</code>” düzenli + ifadesi yazılabilir. Apache, <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">PCRE</a> + kütüphanesi ile sağlanan Perl uyumlu düzenli ifadeleri kullanır. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="accesscontrol" id="accesscontrol">Erişim Denetimi</a></dt> + + <dd>Ağ bölgelerine erişimin kısıtlanması. Apache bağlamında normal + olarak belli <em>URL</em>’lere erişimi kısıtlamak şeklinde + uygulanır.<br /> Bakınız: <a href="howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, + Yetkilendirme ve Erişim Denetimi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="handler" id="handler">Eylemci</a></dt> + <dd>Bir dosya istendiğinde uygulanacak eylemi Apache içinde gerçekleştiren + nesne. Genellikle dosyalar, dosya türüne bağlı dolaylı eylemcilere + sahiptir. Normalde tüm dosyalar sunucu tarafından sıradan birer dosya + olarak işleme sokulduğu halde bazı belli dosyalar diğerlerinden ayrı + ele alınır. Örneğin, <code>cgi-script</code> eylemcisi dosyaları + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cgi">CGI</a>’ler tarafından işlenebilir hale + getirmek üzere işleme sokar.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="handler.html">Apache Eylemcilerinin Kullanımı</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickey" id="publickey">Genel Anahtar</a></dt> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Genel Anahtarlı + Şifreleme Tekniği</a>nde, sahibinin yaptığı imzaları çözmeye ve + sahibine gönderilen iletileri şifrelemeye yarayan genel erişime açık + anahtar.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="publickeycryptography" id="publickeycryptography">Genel Anahtarlı Şifreleme Tekniği</a></dt> + <dd>Şifreleme ve şifre çözme için iki ayrı anahtarın kullanıldığı + bakışımsız şifreleme sistemlerinin konusu veya uygulaması. Bu amaçla + kullanılan anahtarlar bir anahtar çiftinden oluşur. Genel Anahtarlı + Şifrelemeye Bakışımsız Şifreleme de denir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="privatekey" id="privatekey">Gizli Anahtar</a></dt> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickeycryptography">Genel Anahtarlı + Şifreleme Tekniği</a>nde, giden iletileri imzalamak ve gelen + iletilerin şifrelerini çözmek amacıyla kullanılan gizli anahtar.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="https" id="https">Güvenli Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü + (HTTPS)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: The HyperText Transfer Protocol (Secure), (HTTPS)</dd> + <dd>Güvenli Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü, Genel Ağ’da kullanılan standart + şifreli iletişim mekanizmasıdır. Aslında HTTP protokolünün <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssl">SSL</a> üzerinden gerçekleştirilmesinden başka bir + şey değildir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="securesocketslayer" id="securesocketslayer">Güvenli Soket Katmanı</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Secure Sockets Layer <a name="ssl" id="ssl">(SSL)</a></dd> + <dd>TCP/IP ağları üzerinden genel iletişimin kimlik doğrulamalı ve şifreli + yapılabilmesi için Netscape Communications Corporation tarafından + oluşturulmuş bir protokol. Günümüzde en çok <em>HTTPS</em>, yani SSL + üzerinden Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü şeklinde kullanılmaktadır.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="hypertexttransferprotocol" id="hypertexttransferprotocol">Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü</a> + <a name="http" id="hhtp">(HTTP)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)</dd> + <dd>Genel Ağ’da kullanılan standart aktarım protokollerinden biri. + Apache, <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> ile + tanımlanmış protokolün HTTP/1.1 olarak bilinen 1.1 sürümünü gerçekler. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess</a></dt> + <dd>Belge dosyaları ağacı içine yerleştirilen bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">yapılandırma dosyası</a> olup yerleştiği + dizine ve o dizinin alt dizinlerine yapılandırma yönergeleri + uygulanmasını sağlar. İsmine rağmen böyle bir dosyanın içerebileceği + yönergeler erişim denetleme yönergeleri ile sınırlı değildir; hemen + her tür yönergeyi içerebilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="httpd.conf" id="httpd.conf">httpd.conf</a></dt> + <dd>Ana Apache <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">yapılandırma + dosyası</a>. Dosya sistemindeki öntanımlı yeri + <code>/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code> olup derleme + sırasındaki yapılandırmayla veya çalışma anındaki yapılandırmayla + başka bir yer belirtilebilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="export-crippled" id="export-crippled">İhracat Engelli</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Export-Crippled</dd> + <dd>Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinin İhracat Yönetim Düzenlemelerine (EAR) + uymak için şifreleme yoluyla sakatlanmış yazılım. İhracat engelli olması + için şifrelenmiş yazılımları birer şifreli metin haline getiren şifre + anahtarları küçük boyutlu olduğundan şifreleme zor + kullanılarak kırılabilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="messagedigest" id="messagedigest">İleti Özeti</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Message Digest</dd> + <dd>Aktarım sırasında içeriğinin değişme olasılığı bulunan bir iletinin + içeriğini doğrulamak için kullanılan bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#hash">özet</a>.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="reverseproxy" id="reverseproxy">Karşı Vekil</a></dt> + <dd>İstemciye kendini <em>asıl sunucu</em> imiş gibi gösteren bir + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#proxy">vekil</a> sunucu. Güvenlik, yük dengelemesi + gibi sebeplerle asıl sunucuyu istemcilerden gizlemek için yararlıdır. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="authentication" id="authentication">Kimlik Doğrulama</a></dt> + <dd>Sunucu, istemci veya kullanıcı gibi bir ağ öğesinin kimliğinin + olumlanması.<br />Bakınız: <a href="howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, + Yetkilendirme ve Erişim Denetimi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="mime-type" id="mime-type">MIME türü</a></dt> + <dd>Aktarılan belgenin çeşidini betimlemenin bir yolu. MIME, Türkçe’ye + ‘Çok Amaçlı Genel Ağ Posta Eklentileri’ olarak çevrilebilecek olan + "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions" sözcüklerinden türetilmiş bir + kısaltmadır. MIME türleri bir bölü çizgisi ile ayrılmış bir ana ve bir + alt belge türünün birleşiminden oluşur. <code>text/html</code>, + <code>image/gif</code> ve <code>application/octet-stream</code> örnek + olarak verilebilir. HTTP protokolünde MIME türleri + <code>Content-Type</code> <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#header">başlığında</a> + aktarılır.<br />Bakınız: <a href="mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="module" id="module">Modül</a></dt> + <dd>Bir programın bağımsız parçalarından her biri. Apache işlevselliğinin + çoğu yapılandırmaya dahil edilip edilmeyeceğine kullanıcı tarafından + karar verilebilen modüllerden oluşur. Apache <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + çalıştırılabiliri içinde derlenmiş modüllere <dfn>durağan modüller</dfn> + adı verilirken ayrı bir yerde saklanan ve çalışma anında isteğe bağlı + olarak yüklenebilen modüllere <dfn>devingen modüller</dfn> veya + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#dso">DSO</a>’lar denir. Yapılandırmaya öntanımlı + olarak dahil edilen modüllere <dfn>temel modüller</dfn> denir. Apache + için kullanılabilecek modüllerin çoğu Apache HTTP Sunucusunun + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#tarball">tar paketi</a> içinde dağıtılmaz; bunlara + <dfn>üçüncü parti modüller</dfn> denir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="mod/">Modül Dizini</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="openssl" id="openssl">OpenSSL</a></dt> + <dd>SSL/TLS için açık kaynak kodlu araç kiti.<br />Daha ayrıntılı bilgi + için <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">http://www.openssl.org/</a> + adresine bakınız. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="commongatewayinterface" id="commongatewayinterface">Ortak Ağgeçidi Arayüzü</a> <a name="cgi" id="cgi">(CGI)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Common Gateway Interface (CGI)</dd> + <dd>Bir HTTP sunucusunun bir harici programa hizmet istekleri yapmasını + mümkün kılan, sunucu ile bir harici program arasındaki bir arayüz + standardı. Özgün arayüz <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/overview.html">NCSA</a> tarafından + tanımlanmış olmakla birlikte ayrıca bir <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3875">CGI RFC’si</a> de vardır.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI ile Devingen İçerik</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="environmentvariable" id="environmentvariable">Ortam Değişkeni</a> <a name="env-variable" id="env-variable">(ortam-değişkeni)</a></dt> + <dd>İşletim sistemi kabuğu tarafından yönetilen ve programlar arasında + bilgi alışverişi amacıyla kullanılan isimli değişkenler. Ayrıca, + Apache de ortam değişkenleri olarak tanımlanabilecek dahili değişkenler + içerir fakat bunlar kabuk ortamında değil dahili Apache yapıları içinde + saklanır.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="env.html">Apache Ortam Değişkenleri</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="session" id="session">Oturum</a></dt> + <dd>Bir iletişimin bağlamsal bilgileri.</dd> + + <dt><a name="hash" id="hash">Özet</a></dt> + <dd>Uzunluğu değişebilen bir dizgenin belli bir durumuna ilişkin sabit + uzunlukta bir dizge üretmek için kullanılan geri dönüşümsüz bir + algoritma. Algoritmaya girdi olan farklı uzunluktaki dizgeler (özet + işlevine bağlı olarak) aynı uzunlukta farklı özetler üretir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="virtualhosting" id="virtualhosting">Sanal Konaklık</a></dt> + <dd>Tek bir Apache sunucusundan çok sayıda site sunulması. <em>IP tabanlı + sanal konaklık</em>ta siteler birbirlerinden IP adreslerine göre + ayrılırken, <em>isim tabanlı sanal konaklık</em>ta siteler aynı IP + adresinden kendi isimleriyle sunulabilirler.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="digitalsignature" id="digitalsignature">Sayısal İmza</a></dt> + <dd>Bir sertifikayı veya bir dosyayı doğrulamakta kullanılan şifreli bir + metin. Bir imza <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Sertifika + Makamı</a> tarafından bir <em>sertifikaya</em> gömülü olan + <em>genel anahtardan</em> bir özet üretilerek oluşturulur. İmza şifresi + sadece <em>sertifika</em> sahibi ağ öğesinin kimliğini doğrulayacak + SM’nin genel anahtarı kullanılarak çözülebilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificate" id="certificate">Sertifika</a></dt> + <dd>Sunucu, istemci gibi ağ öğelerinin kimliğini kanıtlamakta kullanılan + bir veri kaydı. Bir sertifika, sertifika sahibi (buna sertifikanın + konusu da denir), sertifikayı imzalayan <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Sertifika Makamı</a> (SM) (buna + sertifika yayıncısı da denir), sertifika sahibinin <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#publickey">genel anahtarı</a> ve SM tarafından üretilen imza + gibi parçalardan oluşan X.509 bilgisi içerir. Ağ öğeleri bu imzaları SM + sertifikalarını kullanarak doğrular.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificatsigningrequest" id="certificatsigningrequest">Sertifika İmzalama İsteği</a> <a name="csr" id="csr">(Sİİ)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Certificate Signing Request (CSR)</dd> + <dd>İmzasız bir sertifikayı <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#certificationauthority">Sertifika Makamı</a>na kendi SM <em>Sertifika</em>sının + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#privatekey">özel anahtar</a>ı ile imzalaması + için yapılan istek. Sİİ imzalanınca bir gerçek sertifika haline + gelir.<br />Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="certificationauthority" id="certificationauthority">Sertifika Makamı</a> <a name="ca" id="ca">(SM)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Certification Authority (CA)</dd> + <dd>Ağ öğelerinin güvenilir olarak kimliklerinin doğrulanması için + sertifikaları imzalayan güvenilir üçüncü şahıs. Diğer ağ öğeleri, + sertifikalı bir öğenin kimliğini kanıtlayan bir SM’yi doğrulamak + için imzayı sınayabilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="modulemagicnumber" id="modulemagicnumber">Sihirli Modül + Numarası</a> (<a name="mmn" id="mmn">SMN</a>)</dt> + <dd>Sihirli Modül Numarası, modüllerin ikil uyumluluğu ile ilgili olarak + Apache kaynak kodunda tanımlanmış bir sabittir. Apache dahili yapıları, + uygulama programlama arayüzünün önemli parçaları ve işlev çağrıları artık + ikil uyumluluğun garanti edilemeyeceği kadar değiştiği zaman SMN + değiştirilir. Bir SMN değişikliğinde ve bazen de sırf yeni bir Apache + sürümü ile çalışmak icabettiğinde tüm üçüncü parti modüllerin en azından + yeniden derlenmesi gerekir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="ssleay" id="ssleay">SSLeay</a></dt> + <dd>Eric A. Young tarafından geliştirilmiş özgün SSL/TLS + gerçeklenim kütüphanesi. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="serversideincludes" id="serversideincludes">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirme</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Server Side Includes <a name="ssi" id="ssi">(SSI)</a></dd> + <dd>İşlem yönergelerini HTML dosyalara gömme tekniği.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="howto/ssi.html">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirmeye + Giriş</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="filter" id="filter">Süzgeç</a></dt> + <dd>Sunucu tarafından alınan ve gönderilen veriye uygulanan bir işlem. + Giriş süzgeçleri sunucuya istemci tarafından gönderilen veriyi işlerken + çıkış süzgeçleri sunucu tarafından istemciye gönderilen belgeleri işler. + Örneğin, <code>INCLUDES</code> çıkış süzgeci, belgeleri <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#ssi">sunucu taraflı içerik</a> için işleme sokar.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="filter.html">Süzgeçler</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="cipher" id="cipher">Şifre</a></dt> + <dd>Veri şifrelemek için kullanılan bir algoritma veya sistem. DES, IDEA + veya RC4 örnek verilebilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="ciphertext" id="ciphertext">Şifreli Metin</a></dt> + <dd>Bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#plaintext">Düz Metin</a> bir + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cipher">Şifre</a>den geçirilince elde edilen + sonuç.<br />Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="fully-qualifieddomain-name" id="fully-qualifieddomain-name">Tam Alan Adı</a> + <a name="fqdn" id="fqdn">(TAA)</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Fully-Qualified Domain-Name (FQDN)</dd> + <dd>Bir IP adresiyle eşleşebilen, bir konak adıyla bir alan adının + birleşiminden oluşan eşsiz bir ağ öğesi ismi. Örneğin, + <code>httpd.apache.org</code> tam alan adında <code>httpd</code> bir konak + adıyken <code>apache.org</code> bir alan adıdır. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="tarball" id="tarball">Tar Paketi</a></dt> + <dd><code>tar</code> uygulaması kullanılarak bir araya getirilmiş + dosyalardan oluşan bir paket. Apache dağıtımları sıkıştırılmış tar + arşivleri içinde veya pkzip kullanılarak saklanır. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourceidentifier" id="uniformresourceidentifier">Tektip Özkaynak Betimleyici</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Uniform Resource Identifier + <a name="URI" id="URI">(URI)</a></dd> + <dd>Soyut veya somut bir özkaynağı betimlemek için kullanılan bütünleşik + bir karakter dizisi. Aslen <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> tarafından tanımlanmıştır. Genel Ağ’da kullanılan URI’lerden + genellikle <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#url">URL</a>’ler olarak bahsedilir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="uniformresourcelocator" id="uniformresourcelocator">Tektip Özkaynak Konumlayıcı</a></dt> + <dd>İngilizcesi: Uniform Resource Locator <a name="url" id="url">(URL)</a></dd> + <dd>Genel Ağ üzerindeki bir özkaynağın ismi veya adresi. Aslen <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#uniformresourceidentifier">Tektip Özkaynak Betimleyici</a> + denilen terimin gayrı resmi karşılığıdır. URL’ler <code>http</code> veya + <code>https</code> gibi bir şemayı takip eden bir konak adı ve bir dosya + yolundan oluşurlar. Örneğin, bu sayfanın URL’si + <code>http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/glossary.html</code> olurdu. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Vekil</a></dt> + <dd><em>Asıl sunucu</em> ile istemci arasında aracılık yapan sunucu. + İstemciden aldığı istekleri asıl sunucuya gönderip, ondan aldığı + yanıtları istemciye gönderir. Aynı içeriğe birden fazla istemci talip + olursa vekil sunucu bu istekleri her seferinde asıl sunucudan istemek + yerine kendi deposundan karşılar, böylece yanıt zamanı kısalır.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationfile" id="configurationfile">Yapılandırma Dosyası</a></dt> + <dd>Apache yapılandırmasını denetim altına alan <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">yönergeleri</a> içeren bir metin dosyası.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="configurationdirective" id="configurationdirective">Yapılandırma Yönergesi</a></dt> + <dd>Bakınız: <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#directive">Yönerge</a></dd> + + <dt><a name="directive" id="directive">Yönerge</a></dt> + <dd>Belli Apache davranışlarından bir veya daha fazlasını denetim altına + alan bir yapılandırma komutu. Yönergeler <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#configurationfile">yapılandırma dosyalarına</a> yerleştirilir.<br /> + Bakınız: <a href="mod/directives.html">Yönerge Dizini</a> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="method" id="method">Yöntem</a></dt> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#http">HTTP</a> bağlamında, istemci tarafından + istek satırında belirtilen, bir özkaynağa uygulanacak bir eylem. HTTP + bağlamında belirtilebilecek yöntemlere örnek olarak <code>GET</code>, + <code>POST</code> ve <code>PUT</code> verilebilir. + </dd> + + <dt><a name="x.509" id="x.509">X.509</a></dt> + <dd>SSL/TLS kimlik doğrulamasında kullanılmak üzere Uluslararası Telekom + Birliği (ITU-T) tarafından önerilmiş bir kimlik doğrulama sertitifası + şeması<br /> Bakınız: <a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a> + </dd> +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/glossary.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/glossary.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/glossary.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ko/glossary.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/glossary.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3109a133 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: handler.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: handler.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: handler.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: handler.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: handler.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: handler.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: handler.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..97abe943 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache's Handler Use - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache's Handler Use</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes the use of Apache's Handlers.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">What is a Handler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">Programmer's Note</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">What is a Handler</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>A "handler" is an internal Apache representation of the + action to be performed when a file is called. Generally, files + have implicit handlers, based on the file type. Normally, all + files are simply served by the server, but certain file types + are "handled" separately.</p> + + <p>Apache 1.1 adds the ability to use handlers explicitly. + Based on either filename extensions or on location, handlers + can be specified without relation to file type. This is + advantageous both because it is a more elegant solution, and + because it also allows for both a type <strong>and</strong> a + handler to be associated with a file. (See also <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">Files with Multiple + Extensions</a>.)</p> + + <p>Handlers can either be built into the server or included in + a module, or they can be added with the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> directive. The + built-in handlers in the standard distribution are as + follows:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: Send the file using the + <code>default_handler()</code>, which is the handler used by + default to handle static content. (core)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: Send file with HTTP headers + as is. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: Treat the file as a CGI + script. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: Parse as an imagemap rule + file. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: Get the server's + configuration information. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: Get the server's status + report. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: Parse as a type map file for + content negotiation. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">Modifying static content using a CGI script</a></h3> + + + <p>The following directives will cause requests for files with + the <code>html</code> extension to trigger the launch of the + <code>footer.pl</code> CGI script.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then the CGI script is responsible for sending the + originally requested document (pointed to by the + <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code> environment variable) and making + whatever modifications or additions are desired.</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">Files with HTTP headers</a></h3> + + + <p>The following directives will enable the + <code>send-as-is</code> handler, which is used for files which + contain their own HTTP headers. All files in the + <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> directory will be processed by + the <code>send-as-is</code> handler, regardless of their + filename extensions.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">Programmer's Note</a></h2> + + + <p>In order to implement the handler features, an addition has + been made to the <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> that + you may wish to make use of. Specifically, a new record has + been added to the <code>request_rec</code> structure:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you wish to have your module engage a handler, you need + only to set <code>r->handler</code> to the name of the + handler at any time prior to the <code>invoke_handler</code> + stage of the request. Handlers are implemented as they were + before, albeit using the handler name instead of a content + type. While it is not necessary, the naming convention for + handlers is to use a dash-separated word, with no slashes, so + as to not invade the media type name-space.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..76bd2b4d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Uso de los Handlers en Apache - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Uso de los Handlers en Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento describe el uso de los Handlers en Apache.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">Qu es un Handler?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Ejemplos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">Nota para programadores</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">Qu es un Handler?</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Un "handler" es una representacin interna de Apache de + una accin que se va a ejecutar cuando hay una llamada a un + fichero. Generalmente, los ficheros tienen handlers + implcitos, basados en el tipo de fichero de que se + trata. Normalmente, todos los ficheros son simplemente servidos + por el servidor, pero algunos tipos de ficheros se tratan de forma + diferente.</p> + + <p>Apache 1.1 aade la posibilidad de usar handlers + explicitamente. Basndose en la extension del fichero o en + la ubicacin en la que este, se pueden especificar handlers + sin tener en cuenta el tipo de fichero de que se trate. Esto es + una ventaja por dos razones. Primero, es una solucin + ms elegante. Segundo, porque a un fichero se le pueden + asignar tanto un tipo <strong>como</strong> un handler. (Consulte + tambin la seccin <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">Ficheros y extensiones + mltiples</a>.)</p> + + <p>Los Handlers pueden ser tanto ser compilados con el servidor + como incluidos en un mdulo, como aadidos con la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code>. Los + handlers compilados con el servidor de la distribucin + estndar de Apache son:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: Enva el fichero + usando el <code>default_handler()</code>, que es el handler + usado por defecto para tratar contenido + esttico. (core)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: Enva el fichero con + cabeceras HTTP tal y como es. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: Trata el fichero como un sript + CGI. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: Trata el fichero como un mapa de + imgenes. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: Extrae la informacin de + configuracin del + servidor. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: Extrae el informe de estado + del servidor. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: Trata el fichero como una + correspondencia de tipos para la negociacin de contenidos. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> </ul> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Ejemplos</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">Modificar contenido esttico usando un script + CGI</a></h3> + + + <p>Las siguientes directivas hacen que cuando haya una + peticin de ficheros con la extensin + <code>html</code> se lance el script CGI + <code>footer.pl</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>En este caso, el script CGI es el responsable de enviar el + documento originalmente solicitado (contenido en la variable de + entorno <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>) y de hacer cualquier + modificacin o aadido deseado.</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">Archivos con cabaceras HTTP</a></h3> + + + <p>Las siguientes directivas activan el handler + <code>send-as-is</code>, que se usa para ficheros que contienen + sus propias cabeceras HTTP. Todos los archivos en el directorio + <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> sern procesados por el + handler <code>send-as-is</code>, sin tener en cuenta su + extension.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">Nota para programadores</a></h2> + + + <p>Para implementar las funcionalidades de los handlers, se ha + hecho un aadido a la <a href="developer/API.html">API de + Apache</a> que puede que quiera usar. Para ser ms + especficos, se ha aadido un nuevo registro a la + estructura <code>request_rec</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si quiere que su mdulo llame a un handler , solo tiene + que aadir <code>r->handler</code> al nombre del handler + en cualquier momento antes de la fase <code>invoke_handler</code> + de la peticin. Los handlers se implementan siempre como se + haca antes, aunque usando el nombre del handler en vez de un + tipo de contenido. Aunque no es de obligado cumplimiento, la + convencin de nombres para los handlers es que se usen + palabras separadas por guiones, sin barras, de manera que no se + invada el media type name-space.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a4d3d0a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Utilisation des gestionnaires apache - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Utilisation des gestionnaires apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Ce document dcrit l'utilisation des gestionnaires (Handlers) Apache.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">Qu'est ce qu'un Gestionnaire ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Exemples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">Note aux programmeurs</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">Qu'est ce qu'un Gestionnaire ?</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Modules Apparents</th><th>Directives Apparentes</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Un Gestionnaire "handler" est une reprsentation interne + Apache, qui dcrit quoi faire quand un fichier est appel. De + manire gnrale, les fichiers disposent d'un gestionnaire + implicite en fonction de leurs types. Le fonctionnement standard + est de simplement servir le fichier tel qu'il est demand, mais + certains types de fichiers peuvent tre grs diffremment.</p> + + <p>Depuis Apache 1.1, il est possible de forcer l'utilisation + des gestionnaires. Ils peuvent tre spcifis pour des fichiers + prsentant une certaine extension ou prsents dans un certain + rpertoire, et peuvent tre utiliss indpendamment des types + des fichiers. Cette technique est avantageuse, d'abord parce + que plus lgante, mais aussi parce qu'on peut ainsi associer + un type de fichier <strong>et</strong> un gestionnaire un + fichier. (Voir aussi : <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">Fichiers Extensions Multiples</a>.)</p> + + <p>Les gestionnaires peuvent tre intgrs au serveur, ou inclus + dans un module, ou encore tre configurs au moyen de la directive + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code>. Les + gestionnaires fournis par dfaut dans la distribution d'Apache + se prsentent comme suit :</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong> : Envoie le fichier en + utilisant <code>default_handler()</code> qui est le + gestionnaire utilis par dfaut pour grer les contenus + statiques. (noyau d'Apache)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong> : Envoie le fichier avec les + en-ttes HTTP tels quels. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong> : Traite le fichier comme un + script CGI. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong> : Traite le fichier comme un + ensemble de rgles imagemap. NdT : ces fonctionnalits sont + dsutes, et sont ralises prsent cot client. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong> : Envoie les informations + de configuration du serveur. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong> : Envoie les informations sur + le fonctionnement et la charge du serveur. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong> : Traite le fichier comme un + fichier de types pour la ngociation de contenu. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Exemples</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">Modifier un contenu statique au moyen d'un script CGI</a></h3> + + + <p>Les directives ci-aprs provoquent l'excution du script + CGI <code>footer.pl</code> chaque requte de fichier + prsentant l'extension <code>html</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Le travail du script CGI est alors d'envoyer le document + demand (dsign au moyen de la variable d'environnement + <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>) en lui faisant subir au pralable + les transformations dsires.</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">Fichiers contenant des en-ttes HTTP</a></h3> + + + <p>Les directives ci-aprs activent le gestionnaire + <code>send-as-is</code>, utilis pour grer les fichiers + qui contiennent leurs propres en-ttes HTTP. Tous les fichiers + contenus dans le rpertoire <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> + seront traits par le gestionnaire <code>send-as-is</code>, + sans tenir compte de leurs extensions.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">Note aux programmeurs</a></h2> + + + <p>L'<a href="developer/API.html">API d'Apache</a> a t modifie + lors de l'implmentation des gestionnaires ; cette modification + peut se rvler intressante. Un nouvel enregistrement a t ajout + la structure <code>request_rec</code> :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p>Pour qu'un module utilise un gestionnaire, il suffit d'affecter + <code>r->handler</code> avec le nom du gestionnaire avant + l'tape <code>invoke_handler</code> de la requte. Les + gestionnaires fonctionnent comme auparavant, bien que leurs noms + soient ncessaires au lieu d'un type de contenu. Bien qu'elle ne + soit pas ncessaire, la convention de nommage des gestionnaires + demande l'utilisation de mots spars par des tirets, ne contenant + aucun slash, afin de ne pas interfrer avec l'espace de nommage + des types de mdias.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..feefbf9e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache のハンドラの使用 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache のハンドラの使用</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache のハンドラの使用に関して記述しています。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">ハンドラとは</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">プログラマ向けのメモ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">ハンドラとは</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>「ハンドラ」とは、ファイルが呼ばれたときに実行される動作の + Apache における内部表現です。 + 通常、ファイルはファイル型に基づいた暗黙のハンドラがあります。 + 普通はすべてのファイルは単にサーバに扱われますが、 + ファイルタイプの中には別に「ハンドル」(訳注: 扱う) + されるものもあります。</p> + + <p>Apache 1.1 では、ハンドラを明示的に使用する機能が追加されました。 + ファイルの拡張子や置いている場所に基づいて、 + ファイル型と関係なくハンドラを指定することができます。 + これはより優雅な解決法という点と、ファイルにタイプ<strong>と</strong>ハンドラの両方を関連付けることができるという点で優れています。 + (<a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">複数の拡張子のあるファイル</a>も参照してください)。</p> + + <p>ハンドラはサーバに組み込んだり、モジュールとして含めたり、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> + ディレクティブとして追加したりすることができます。 + 以下は標準配布に組み込まれているハンドラです。 + </p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>:<code>default_handelr()</code> + を使ってファイルを送ります。 + 静的なコンテンツを扱うときにデフォルトで使用されるハンドラです。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: + HTTP ヘッダのあるファイルをそのまま送ります。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: ファイルを CGI + スクリプトとして扱います。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: + イメージマップのルールファイルとして解析します。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: サーバの設定情報を取得します。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: サーバの状態報告を取得します。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: + コンテントネゴシエーションのためのタイプマップとして解析します。 + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">例</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">CGI スクリプトを用いて静的なコンテンツを変更する</a></h3> + + + <p>以下のディレクティブによって、拡張子が <code>html</code> + であるファイルは <code>footer.pl</code> + CGI スクリプトを起動するようになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>CGI スクリプトは希望の修正や追加を行なって、元々要求された文書 + (環境変数 <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code> + で指されています) を送る責任があります。 + </p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">HTTP ヘッダのあるファイル</a></h3> + + + <p>以下のディレクティブは <code>send-as-is</code> + ハンドラを使用するように指示します。このハンドラは自分自身の HTTP + ヘッダを持っているファイルに使用されます。ここでは、拡張子に関わらず、 + <code>/web/htdocs/asis</code> ディレクトリにある全てのファイルは + <code>send-as-is</code> ハンドラによって扱われます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">プログラマ向けのメモ</a></h2> + + + <p>ハンドラの機能を実装するために、利用すると便利かもしれないものが + <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> + に追加されました。詳しく言うと、<code>request_rec</code> + 構造体に新しいレコードが追加されたということです。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p>もしモジュールがハンドラに関わりたい場合、 + やらなければならないことは、リクエストが <code>invoke_handler</code> + ステージに達する以前に <code>r->handler</code> + を設定することだけです。ハンドラはコンテントタイプの代わりに + ハンドラ名を使うようになっていること以外は、以前と同じように実装されています。 + 必ず要求されているわけではありませんが、メディアタイプ + の名前空間を侵さないように、ハンドラの名前にはスラッシュを含まない、 + ダッシュ (訳注: "-") で分離された名前を付ける習慣になっています。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8cc951f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ ڵ鷯 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ ڵ鷯 </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ġ ڵ鷯 ϴ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">ڵ鷯 ΰ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">αӸ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">ڵ鷯 ΰ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p> ûҶ ġ ۾ + "ڵ鷯(handler)" Ѵ. Ϲ + Ϲ ڵ鷯 ִ. + , "óȴ(handled)".</p> + + <p>Apache 1.1 ڵ鷯 ְ Ǿ. + ڵ鷯 Ȯڳ ġ + ִ. ̴ Ǹ ̰ ڵ鷯 + ο ֱ . (<a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext"> Ȯڸ </a> + )</p> + + <p>ڵ鷯 Ͽ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> þ ߰ + ִ. ǥ ִ ⺻ ڵ鷯 :</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: + óϱ ⺻ ϴ ڵ鷯 + <code>default_handler()</code> Ͽ . + (core)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: HTTP ִ + ״ . (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: CGI óѴ. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: imagemap Ģ Ϸ + óѴ. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: + ˷ش. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: ¸ Ѵ. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: + type map óѴ. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">CGI ũƮ Ͽ ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p> þ Ȯڰ <code>html</code> + û <code>footer.pl</code> CGI ũƮ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>CGI ũƮ + (<code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code> ȯ溯 Īϴ) + û .</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">HTTP ϴ </a></h3> + + + <p> þ HTTP ϴ Ͽ + <code>send-as-is</code> ڵ鷯 Ѵ. + <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> 丮 ȿ ִ + Ȯڿ <code>send-as-is</code> ڵ鷯 + óѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">αӸ </a></h2> + + + <p>ڵ鷯 ϱ + <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> ߰Ǿ. + Ư <code>request_rec</code> ü ο ʵ尡 + ߰Ǿ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p> ڵ鷯 Ϸ, û + <code>invoke_handler</code> ܰ + <code>r->handler</code> ڵ鷯 ̸ ֱ⸸ + ϸ ȴ. ڵ鷯 content type ڵ鷯 ̸ + ϰ Ǿ. ų ʿ + ڵ鷯 ̸ ʰ, ܾ ̿ + ȣ ϴ Ϲ̴. ڵ鷯 ̸ + media type ġ ʴ´.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0977117f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> Apache - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> (handlers) Apache.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer"> </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition"> </a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th> </th><th> </th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p> + Apache, + . , + , + . + , + (handled) .</p> + + <p> Apache 1.1 + . ޣ + , + . + , - , , + -, + , <strong> </strong> . (. + <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">« + »</a>)</p> + + <p> + ( + ) , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code>. + + :</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: , + <code>default_handler()</code>, + - . ()</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: , + HTTP , . (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: CGI-. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: + (imagemap). (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: + . (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: + . (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: + (type map). (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1"> CGI-</a></h3> + + + <p> , + <code>html</code> + CGI- <code>footer.pl</code> + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p> CGI- , + ( + <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>), + Σ .</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2"> HTTP </a></h3> + + + <p> + <code>send-as-is</code>, , + HTTP-. + <code>/web/htdocs/asis/</code> + <code>send-as-is</code>, .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/htdocs/asis><br /> + SetHandler send-as-is<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer"> </a></h2> + + + <p> , + <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> + . , <code>request_rec</code> + :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p> ϣ , + ӣ, , <code>r->handler</code> + , ޣ + , <code>invoke_handler</code>. + , , + , + , (content type). + , + - + , ̣ - + ͣ - (media type).</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bf1e6886 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/handler.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Eylemcilerinin Kullanımı - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Eylemcilerinin Kullanımı</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Apache Eylemcilerinin kullanımı açıklanmıştır.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">Eylemci Nedir?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programmer">Yazılım Geliştirenler İçin</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="definition" id="definition">Eylemci Nedir?</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + + <p>Bir <em>eylemci</em> bir dosya çağrıldığında uygulanacak eylemin Apache + dahilindeki gösterimidir. Genellikle dosyaların kendi türüne bağlı + olarak örtük eylemcileri vardır. Normalde tüm dosyalar basitçe sunucu + tarafından sunulurlar, fakat bazı dosya türleri normalden farklı şekilde + ele alınırlar.</p> + + <p>Apache 1.1 sürümünden itibaren eylemciler doğrudan kullanılabilmektedir. + Dosya türünden bağımsız olarak dosyanın bulunduğu yere veya dosya ismi + uzantısına göre de yapılandırılabilirler. Gerek, zarif bir çözüm + oluşuyla gerekse, hem dosya türünü hem de bir dosya ile ilişkili bir + eylemciyi mümkün kılması sebebiyle bunun getirisi daha yüksektir. + (Ayrıca, <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">çok uzantılı + dosyalara</a> da bakınız.)</p> + + <p>Eylemciler sunucu içinde derlenebileceği gibi bir modül olarak ya da + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> yönergesi ile de + sunucuya dahil edilebilirler. Standart dağıtımda bulunan yerleşik + eylemciler şunlardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: Dosyayı, öntanımlı olarak durağan + içeriği işlemekte kullanılan <code>default_handler()</code> işlevini + kullanarak gönderir. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: Dosyayı HTTP başlıklarıyla olduğu gibi + gönderir. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>cgi-script</strong>: Dosyayı bir CGI betiği olarak ele alır. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>imap-file</strong>: Dosyayı bir resim eşleme kuralları + dosyası olarak çözümler. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-info</strong>: Sunucunun yapılandırma bilgisini + döndürür. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>server-status</strong>: Sunucunun durum raporunu döndürür. + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>)</li> + + <li><strong>type-map</strong>: Dosyayı içerik uzlaşımı için bir tür + eşlem dosyası olarak çözümler. (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">Bir CGI betiği kullanarak durağan içeriğin değiştirilmesi</a></h3> + + + <p>Aşağıdaki yönergeler sayesinde, <code>html</code> uzantılı dosyalar + için yapılan istekler <code>footer.pl</code> CGI betiğininin + çalıştırılmasına sebep olacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Action add-footer /cgi-bin/footer.pl<br /> + AddHandler add-footer .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yapılandırmayla, istenen belgenin özgün haliyle mi (yeri + <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code> ortam değişkenindedir) yoksa istenen + değişiklikler veya eklemeler yapıldıktan sonra mı gönderileceğinden + CGI betiği sorumlu olacaktır.</p> + + + <h3><a name="example2" id="example2">HTTP başlıklı dosyalar</a></h3> + + + <p>Aşağıdaki yönergeler kendi HTTP başlıklarını içeren dosyalar için + kullanılan <code>send-as-is</code> eylemcisini etkinleştirmek amacıyla + kullanılmıştır. <code>/siteler/htdocs/asis/</code> dizinindeki tüm + dosyalar dosya ismi uzantılarına bakılmaksızın <code>send-as-is</code> + eylemcisi tarafından işleme sokulacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /siteler/htdocs/asis><br /> + <span class="indent">SetHandler send-as-is</span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="programmer" id="programmer">Yazılım Geliştirenler İçin</a></h2> + + + <p>Eylemci özellikleri gerçeklenirken kullanılmak üzere <a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a>’ye bir ekleme yapılmıştır. + Özellikle de, <code>request_rec</code> yapısına yeni bir kayıt + eklenmiştir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + char *handler + </code></p></div> + + <p>Modülünüzün bir eylemciyi devreye sokmasını isterseniz, tek yapacağınız + isteğin <code>invoke_handler</code> aşamasının hemen öncesinde + <code>r->handler</code> alanına eylemcinin ismini atamak olacaktır. + Eylemciler daha önce de bahsedildiği gibi bir içerik türü yerine bir + eylemci ismi kullanılarak gerçeklenirler. Çok gerekli olmamakla + birlikte, eylemciler için kullanılan adlandırma uzlaşımları gereğince, + ismi oluşturan sözcükler, ortam türü isim alanını ihlal etmemek amacıyla + bölü imleri ile değil tire imleri ile ayrılırlar.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/handler.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/handler.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/handler.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/handler.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/handler.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/handler.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c485dfb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: auth.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: auth.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: auth.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: auth.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f410577f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Authentication, Authorization and Access Control - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Authentication, Authorization and Access Control</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Authentication is any process by which you verify that + someone is who they claim they are. Authorization is any + process by which someone is allowed to be where they want to + go, or to have information that they want to have.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Related Modules and Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theprerequisites">The Prerequisites</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gettingitworking">Getting it working</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lettingmorethanonepersonin">Letting more than one +person in</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#possibleproblems">Possible problems</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatotherneatstuffcanido">What other neat stuff can I +do?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinformation">More information</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Related Modules and Directives</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> + <p>If you have information on your web site that is sensitive + or intended for only a small group of people, the techniques in + this article will help you make sure that the people that see + those pages are the people that you wanted to see them.</p> + + <p>This article covers the "standard" way of protecting parts + of your web site that most of you are going to use.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theprerequisites" id="theprerequisites">The Prerequisites</a></h2> + <p>The directives discussed in this article will need to go + either in your main server configuration file (typically in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> section), or + in per-directory configuration files (<code>.htaccess</code> files).</p> + + <p>If you plan to use <code>.htaccess</code> files, you will + need to have a server configuration that permits putting + authentication directives in these files. This is done with the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive, which + specifies which directives, if any, may be put in per-directory + configuration files.</p> + + <p>Since we're talking here about authentication, you will need + an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive like the + following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig + </code></p></div> + + <p>Or, if you are just going to put the directives directly in + your main server configuration file, you will of course need to + have write permission to that file.</p> + + <p>And you'll need to know a little bit about the directory + structure of your server, in order to know where some files are + kept. This should not be terribly difficult, and I'll try to + make this clear when we come to that point.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="gettingitworking" id="gettingitworking">Getting it working</a></h2> + <p>Here's the basics of password protecting a directory on your + server.</p> + + <p>You'll need to create a password file. This file should be + placed somewhere not accessible from the web. This is so that + folks cannot download the password file. For example, if your + documents are served out of <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs</code> you + might want to put the password file(s) in + <code>/usr/local/apache/passwd</code>.</p> + + <p>To create the file, use the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> utility that + came with Apache. This will be located in the <code>bin</code> directory + of wherever you installed Apache. To create the file, type:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> will ask you for the password, and + then ask you to type it again to confirm it:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen<br /> + New password: mypassword<br /> + Re-type new password: mypassword<br /> + Adding password for user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>If <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> is not in your path, of course + you'll have to type the full path to the file to get it to run. + On my server, it's located at + <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd</code></p> + + <p>Next, you'll need to configure the server to request a + password and tell the server which users are allowed access. + You can do this either by editing the <code>httpd.conf</code> + file or using an <code>.htaccess</code> file. For example, if + you wish to protect the directory + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret</code>, you can use the + following directives, either placed in the file + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret/.htaccess</code>, or + placed in <code>httpd.conf</code> inside a <Directory + /usr/local/apache/apache/htdocs/secret> section.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Files"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + Require user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>Let's examine each of those directives individually. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code> directive selects + that method that is used to authenticate the user. The most + common method is <code>Basic</code>, and this is the method + implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>. It is important to be aware, + however, that Basic authentication sends the password from the client to + the browser unencrypted. This method should therefore not be used for + highly sensitive data. Apache supports one other authentication method: + <code>AuthType Digest</code>. This method is implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> and is much more secure. Only the most recent + versions of clients are known to support Digest authentication.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code> directive sets + the <dfn>Realm</dfn> to be used in the authentication. The realm serves + two major functions. First, the client often presents this information to + the user as part of the password dialog box. Second, it is used by the + client to determine what password to send for a given authenticated + area.</p> + + <p>So, for example, once a client has authenticated in the + <code>"Restricted Files"</code> area, it will automatically + retry the same password for any area on the same server that is + marked with the <code>"Restricted Files"</code> Realm. + Therefore, you can prevent a user from being prompted more than + once for a password by letting multiple restricted areas share + the same realm. Of course, for security reasons, the client + will always need to ask again for the password whenever the + hostname of the server changes.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + directive sets the path to the password file that we just + created with <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>. If you have a large number + of users, it can be quite slow to search through a plain text + file to authenticate the user on each request. Apache also has + the ability to store user information in fast database files. + The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> module provides the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code> directive. These + files can be created and manipulated with the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> program. Many + other types of authentication options are available from third + party modules in the <a href="http://modules.apache.org/">Apache Modules + Database</a>.</p> + + <p>Finally, the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + directive provides the authorization part of the process by + setting the user that is allowed to access this region of the + server. In the next section, we discuss various ways to use the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> directive.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="lettingmorethanonepersonin" id="lettingmorethanonepersonin">Letting more than one +person in</a></h2> + <p>The directives above only let one person (specifically + someone with a username of <code>rbowen</code>) into the + directory. In most cases, you'll want to let more than one + person in. This is where the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> comes in.</p> + + <p>If you want to let more than one person in, you'll need to + create a group file that associates group names with a list of + users in that group. The format of this file is pretty simple, + and you can create it with your favorite editor. The contents + of the file will look like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + GroupName: rbowen dpitts sungo rshersey + </code></p></div> + + <p>That's just a list of the members of the group in a long + line separated by spaces.</p> + + <p>To add a user to your already existing password file, + type:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords dpitts + </code></p></div> + + <p>You'll get the same response as before, but it will be + appended to the existing file, rather than creating a new file. + (It's the <code>-c</code> that makes it create a new password + file).</p> + + <p>Now, you need to modify your <code>.htaccess</code> file to + look like the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "By Invitation Only"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + AuthGroupFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/groups<br /> + Require group GroupName + </code></p></div> + + <p>Now, anyone that is listed in the group <code>GroupName</code>, + and has an entry in the <code>password</code> file, will be let in, if + they type the correct password.</p> + + <p>There's another way to let multiple users in that is less + specific. Rather than creating a group file, you can just use + the following directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user + </code></p></div> + + <p>Using that rather than the <code>Require user rbowen</code> + line will allow anyone in that is listed in the password file, + and who correctly enters their password. You can even emulate + the group behavior here, by just keeping a separate password + file for each group. The advantage of this approach is that + Apache only has to check one file, rather than two. The + disadvantage is that you have to maintain a bunch of password + files, and remember to reference the right one in the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> directive.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="possibleproblems" id="possibleproblems">Possible problems</a></h2> + <p>Because of the way that Basic authentication is specified, + your username and password must be verified every time you + request a document from the server. This is even if you're + reloading the same page, and for every image on the page (if + they come from a protected directory). As you can imagine, this + slows things down a little. The amount that it slows things + down is proportional to the size of the password file, because + it has to open up that file, and go down the list of users + until it gets to your name. And it has to do this every time a + page is loaded.</p> + + <p>A consequence of this is that there's a practical limit to + how many users you can put in one password file. This limit + will vary depending on the performance of your particular + server machine, but you can expect to see slowdowns once you + get above a few hundred entries, and may wish to consider a + different authentication method at that time.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatotherneatstuffcanido" id="whatotherneatstuffcanido">What other neat stuff can I +do?</a></h2> + <p>Authentication by username and password is only part of the + story. Frequently you want to let people in based on something + other than who they are. Something such as where they are + coming from.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> directives let + you allow and deny access based on the host name, or host + address, of the machine requesting a document. The + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> directive goes + hand-in-hand with these two, and tells Apache in which order to + apply the filters.</p> + + <p>The usage of these directives is:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from <var>address</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>where <var>address</var> is an IP address (or a partial IP + address) or a fully qualified domain name (or a partial domain + name); you may provide multiple addresses or domain names, if + desired.</p> + + <p>For example, if you have someone spamming your message + board, and you want to keep them out, you could do the + following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from 10.252.46.165 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Visitors coming from that address will not be able to see + the content covered by this directive. If, instead, you have a + machine name, rather than an IP address, you can use that.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>host.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>And, if you'd like to block access from an entire domain, + you can specify just part of an address or domain name:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>192.168.205</var><br /> + Deny from <var>phishers.example.com</var> <var>moreidiots.example</var><br /> + Deny from ke + </code></p></div> + + <p>Using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> will let you be + sure that you are actually restricting things to the group that you want + to let in, by combining a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> + and an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from <var>dev.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Listing just the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + directive would not do what you want, because it will let folks from that + host in, in addition to letting everyone in. What you want is to let + <em>only</em> those folks in.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinformation" id="moreinformation">More information</a></h2> + <p>You should also read the documentation for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> + and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> which contain some more information + about how this all works.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f2839d77 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,374 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Autentificacin, Autorizacin y Control de Acceso - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutoriales</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Autentificacin, Autorizacin y Control de Acceso</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>La autentificacin es cualquier proceso mediante el cual se + verifica que alguien es quien dice ser. La autorizacin es + cualquier proceso por el cual a alguien se le permite estar donde + quiere ir, o tener la informacin que quiere tener.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Mdulos y Directivas relacionadas</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduccin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theprerequisites">Los Prerrequisitos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gettingitworking">Puesta en funcionamiento</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lettingmorethanonepersonin">Permitir el acceso a ms +de una persona</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#possibleproblems">Posibles Problemas</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatotherneatstuffcanido">Qu otra cosa +sencilla y efectiva puedo hacer?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinformation">Ms informacin</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Mdulos y Directivas relacionadas</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduccin</a></h2> + <p>Si en su sitio web tiene informacin sensible o dirigida + slo a un pequeo grupo de personas, las tcnicas + explicadas en ste artculo le ayudarn a + asegurarse de que las personas que ven esas pginas son las + personas que usted quiere que las vean.</p> + + <p>Este artculo cubre la manera "estndar" de proteger + partes de su sitio web que la mayora de ustedes van a usar.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theprerequisites" id="theprerequisites">Los Prerrequisitos</a></h2> + <p>Las directivas tratadas en ste artculo necesitarn + ir en el archivo de configuracin principal de su servidor + (tpicamente en una seccin del tipo + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>), + o en archivos de configuracin por directorios (archivos + <code>.htaccess</code>).</p> + + <p>Si planea usar archivos <code>.htaccess</code>, necesitar + tener una configuracin en el servidor que permita poner directivas + de autentificacin en estos archivos. Esto se logra con la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>, + la cual especifica cules directivas, en caso de existir, pueden + ser colocadas en los archivos de configuracin por directorios.</p> + + <p>Ya que se est hablando de autentificacin, necesitar + una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> como + la siguiente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig + </code></p></div> + + <p>O, si slo va a colocar directivas directamente en el principal + archivo de configuracin del servidor, por supuesto necesitar + tener permiso de escritura a ese archivo.</p> + + <p>Y necesitar saber un poco acerca de la estructura de + directorios de su servidor, con la finalidad de que sepa dnde + estn algunos archivos. Esto no debera ser muy + difcil, y tratar de hacerlo sencillo cuando lleguemos a + ese punto.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="gettingitworking" id="gettingitworking">Puesta en funcionamiento</a></h2> + <p>Aqu est lo esencial en cuanto a proteger con + contrasea un directorio de su servidor.</p> + + <p>Necesitar crear un archivo de contraseas. ste + archivo debera colocarlo en algn sitio no accesible + mediante la Web. Por ejemplo, si sus documentos son servidos desde + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs</code> usted podra querer colocar + el(los) archivo(s) de contraseas en + <code>/usr/local/apache/passwd</code>.</p> + + <p>Para crear un archivo de contraseas, use la utilidad + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> que viene con Apache. + sta utilidad puede encontrarla en el directorio <code>bin</code> + de cualquier sitio en que haya instalado Apache. Para crear el + archivo, escriba:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> le pedir la contrasea, y luego se + la volver a pedir para confirmarla:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen<br /> + New password: mypassword<br /> + Re-type new password: mypassword<br /> + Adding password for user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> no est en su ruta, por supuesto + tendr que escribir la ruta completa al archivo para ejecutarlo. + En mi servidor, ste archivo est en + <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd</code></p> + + <p>El siguiente paso es configurar el servidor para que solicite una + contrasea y decirle al servidor a qu usuarios se les + permite el acceso. Puede hacer esto editando el archivo + <code>httpd.conf</code> o usando un archivo <code>.htaccess</code>. + Por ejemplo, si desea proteger el directorio + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret</code>, puede usar las siguientes + directivas, ya sea colocndolas en el archivo + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret/.htaccess</code>, + o en <code>httpd.conf</code> dentro de una seccin <Directory + /usr/local/apache/apache/htdocs/secret>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Files"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + Require user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>Vamos a examinar cada una de estas directivas por separado. La + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code> selecciona + el mtodo que se va a usar para autentificar al usuario. El + mtodo ms comn es <code>Basic</code>, y ste + mtodo est implementado en <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>. Es importante + ser consciente, sin embargo, de que la autentificacin Bsica + enva la contrasea desde el cliente hasta el navegador sin + encriptar. Por lo tanto, este mtodo no debera ser usado + para informacin altamente sensible. Apache soporta otro mtodo + de autentificacin: <code>AuthType Digest</code>. Este mtodo + est implementado en <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> y es mucho ms + seguro. Slo las versiones ms recientes de clientes soportan + la autentificacin del tipo Digest.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code> establece + el <dfn>Dominio (Realm)</dfn> a usar en la + autentificacin. El dominio (realm) cumple + dos funciones importantes. Primero, el cliente frecuentemente presenta + esta informacin al usuario como parte del cuatro de dilogo + para la contrasea. Segundo, es usado por el cliente para determinar + qu contrasea enviar para un rea autentificada dada.</p> + + <p>As, por ejemplo, una vez que el cliente se haya autentificado en + el rea <code>"Restricted Files"</code>, + automticamente se volver a tratar de usar la misma + contrasea en cualquier rea del mismo servidor que est + marcado con el Dominio (Realm) <code>"Restricted Files"</code>. Por lo tanto, + puede evitar que se le pida al usuario la contrasea + ms de una vez permitiendo compartir el mismo dominio (realm) + para mltiples reas restringidas. Por supuesto, por + razones de seguridad, el cliente siempre necesitar pedir de + nuevo la contrasea cuando cambie el nombre de la + mquina del servidor.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + establece la ruta al archivo de contrasea que acabamos de crear + con <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>. Si tiene un gran nmero de usuarios, + sera bastante lento buscar por medio de un archivo en texto plano + para autentificar al usuario en cada solicitud. Apache tambin tiene + la capacidad de almacenar la informacin del usuario en + archivos rpidos de bases de datos. El mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> + proporciona la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>. Estos archivos pueden + ser creados y manipulados con el programa + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>. Muchos otros tipos + de opciones de autentificacin estn disponibles en mdulos + de terceras partes en la <a href="http://modules.apache.org/">Base de + datos de Mdulos de Apache</a>.</p> + + <p>Finalmente, la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + proporciona la parte de la autorizacin del proceso estableciendo + el usuario al que se le permite acceder a ese rea del servidor. + En la prxima seccin, discutimos varias formas de usar la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="lettingmorethanonepersonin" id="lettingmorethanonepersonin">Permitir el acceso a ms +de una persona</a></h2> + <p>Las directivas anteriores slo permiten que una persona + (especficamente alguien con un nombre de usuario de + <code>rbowen</code>) acceda al directorio. En la mayora de los + casos, usted querr permitir el acceso a ms de una persona. + Aqu es donde entra la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Si desea permitir la entrada a ms de una persona, necesitar + crear un archivo de grupo que asocie nombres de grupo con una lista + de usuarios perteneciente a ese grupo. El formato de este archivo es muy sencillo, + y puede crearlo con su editor favorito. El contenido del archivo + ser parecido a este:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + GroupName: rbowen dpitts sungo rshersey + </code></p></div> + + <p>Esto es solo una lista de miembros del grupo escritos en una + lnea separados por espacios.</p> + + <p>Para agregar un usuario a un archivo de contraseas ya existente, + escriba:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords dpitts + </code></p></div> + + <p>Obtendr la misma respuesta que antes, pero el nuevo usuario ser agregado + al archivo existente, en lugar de crear un nuevo archivo. + (Es la opcin <code>-c</code> la que se cree un nuevo archivo + de contraseas).</p> + + <p>Ahora, necesita modificar su archivo <code>.htaccess</code> para que + sea como el siguiente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "By Invitation Only"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + AuthGroupFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/groups<br /> + Require group GroupName + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ahora, cualquiera que est listado en el grupo <code>GroupName</code>, + y figure en el archivo <code>password</code>, se le permitir + el acceso, si escribe la contrasea correcta.</p> + + <p>Existe otra manera de permitir entrar a mltiples usuarios que + es menos especfica. En lugar de crear un archivo de grupo, puede + usar slo la siguiente directiva:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user + </code></p></div> + + <p>Usando eso en vez de la lnea <code>Require user rbowen</code>, + le permitir el acceso a cualquiera que est listado en el + archivo de contraseas y que haya introducido correctamente su + contrasea. Incluso puede emular el comportamiento del grupo + aqu, slo manteniendo un archivo de contrasea para + cada grupo. La ventaja de esta tcnica es que Apache slo + tiene que verificar un archivo, en vez de dos. La desventaja es que + usted tiene que mantener un grupo de archivos de contrasea, y + recordar referirse al correcto en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="possibleproblems" id="possibleproblems">Posibles Problemas</a></h2> + <p>Por la manera en la que la autentificacin bsica est + especificada, su nombre de usuario y contrasea debe ser verificado + cada vez que se solicita un documento del servidor. Incluso si est + recargando la misma pgina, y por cada imagen de la pgina + (si vienen de un directorio protegido). Como se puede imaginar, esto + retrasa un poco las cosas. El retraso es proporcional al + tamao del archivo de contrasea, porque se tiene que abrir ese + archivo, y recorrer la lista de usuarios hasta que encuentre su nombre. + Y eso se tiene que hacer cada vez que se cargue la pgina.</p> + + <p>Una consecuencia de esto es que hay un lmite prctico + de cuntos usuarios puede colocar en un archivo de contraseas. + Este lmite variar dependiendo del rendimiento de su equipo + servidor en particular, pero puede esperar observar una disminucin + una vez que inserte unos cientos de entradas, y puede que entonces considere + un mtodo distinto de autentificacin.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatotherneatstuffcanido" id="whatotherneatstuffcanido">Qu otra cosa +sencilla y efectiva puedo hacer?</a></h2> + <p>La autentificacin por nombre de usuario y contrasea es + slo parte del cuento. Frecuentemente se desea permitir el acceso + a los usuarios basandose en algo ms que quines son. Algo como de + dnde vienen.</p> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> posibilitan permitir + y rechazar el acceso dependiendo del nombre o la direccin de la + mquina que solicita un documento. La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> va de la mano con estas dos, y le + dice a Apache en qu orden aplicar los filtros.</p> + + <p>El uso de estas directivas es:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from <var>address</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>donde <var>address</var> es una direccin IP (o una + direccin IP parcial) o un nombre de dominio completamente + cualificado (o un nombre de dominio parcial); puede proporcionar + mltiples direcciones o nombres de dominio, si lo desea.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, si usted tiene a alguien que manda mensajes no deseados + a su foro, y quiere que no vuelva a acceder, podra hacer lo + siguiente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from 205.252.46.165 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Los visitantes que vengan de esa direccin no podrn + ver el contenido afectado por esta directiva. Si, por el + contrario, usted tiene un nombre de mquina pero no una + direccin IP, tambin puede usarlo.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>host.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Y, si le gustara bloquear el acceso de un dominio entero, + puede especificar slo parte de una direccin o nombre de + dominio:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>192.101.205</var><br /> + Deny from <var>cyberthugs.com</var> <var>moreidiots.com</var><br /> + Deny from ke + </code></p></div> + + <p>Usar <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> le permitir + estar seguro de que efectivamente est restringiendo el acceso + al grupo al que quiere permitir el acceso, combinando una directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> y una <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from <var>dev.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Usando slo la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> no hara lo que desea, porque + le permitira entrar a la gente proveniente de esa mquina, y + adicionalmente a cualquier persona. Lo que usted quiere es dejar entrar + <em>slo</em> aquellos.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinformation" id="moreinformation">Ms informacin</a></h2> + <p>Tambin debera leer la documentacin de + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> que + contiene ms informacin acerca de cmo funciona todo esto.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bcbfd650 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>認証、承認、アクセス制御 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / チュートリアル</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>認証、承認、アクセス制御</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>「認証」とは、誰かが自分は誰であるかを主張した場合に、 + それを確認するための全過程を指します。「承認」とは、 + 誰かが行きたい場所に行けるように、あるいは欲しい情報を + 得ることができるようにするための全過程を指します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">関連するモジュールとディレクティブ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">はじめに</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theprerequisites">準備</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gettingitworking">動作させる</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lettingmorethanonepersonin"> +複数の人が入れるようにする</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#possibleproblems">起こりえる問題</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatotherneatstuffcanido">もっと巧みに制御できない +?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinformation">追加情報</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">関連するモジュールとディレクティブ</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">はじめに</a></h2> + <p>もし機密の情報や、ごくごく少数グループの人向けの情報を + ウェブサイトに置くのであれば、この文書に書かれている + テクニックを使うことで、そのページを見ている人たちが + 望みの人たちであることを確実にできるでしょう。</p> + + <p>この文書では、多くの人が採用するであろう、 + ウェブサイトの一部分を保護する「一般的な」 + 方法についてカバーしています。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theprerequisites" id="theprerequisites">準備</a></h2> + <p>この文書で取り扱われるディレクティブは、 + メインサーバ設定ファイル (普通は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + セクション中) か、あるいはディレクトリ毎の設定ファイル + (<code>.htaccess</code> ファイル) かで用います。</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを用いるのであれば、 + これらのファイルに認証用のディレクティブを置けるように + サーバの設定をしないといけないでしょう。これは + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + ディレクティブで可能になります。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + ディレクティブでは、ディレクトリ毎の設定ファイル中に置くことのできる + ディレクティブを、もしあれば、指定します。</p> + + <p>認証について話を進めているので、次のような + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + ディレクティブが必要になるでしょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig + </code></p></div> + + <p>そうでなく、メインサーバ設定ファイルの中に + 直接置くのであれば、当然ながらそのファイルへの書き込み + 権限を持っていなければならないでしょう。</p> + + <p>また、どのファイルがどこに保存されているか知るために、 + サーバのディレクトリ構造について少し知っておく + 必要があるでしょう。 + これはそんなに難しくないので、この文書中で + ディレクトリ構造について知っておく必要がある場面では、 + 明らかになるようにします。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="gettingitworking" id="gettingitworking">動作させる</a></h2> + <p>では、サーバ上のあるディレクトリをパスワードで保護する + 基本手順を示します。</p> + + <p>パスワードファイルを作る必要があります。 + このファイルは、ウェブからアクセスできる場所に + 置くべきではありません。他の人がパスワードファイルを + ダウンロードできないようにするためです。例えば、 + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs</code> でドキュメントを + 提供しているのであれば、パスワードファイルは + <code>/usr/local/apache/passwd</code> + などに置いた方が良いでしょう。</p> + + <p>ファイルを作るためには、Apache 付属の <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a> + を使います。このコマンドは Apache をどこにインストールしようとも、 + インストールディレクトリの <code>bin</code> + ディレクトリ以下に置かれます。ファイルを作るには、次のように + タイプしてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> は、パスワードを要求し、その後 + 確認のためにもう一度入力するように要求してきます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen<br /> + New password: mypassword<br /> + Re-type new password: mypassword<br /> + Adding password for user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>もし <code>htpasswd</code> がパスの中に入っていない場合は、 + もちろん、実行するためにプログラムまでのフルパスを + タイプする必要があります。私のサーバであれば、 + <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd</code> + にプログラムが置かれています。</p> + + <p>次に、サーバがパスワードを要求するように設定して、 + どのユーザがアクセスを許されているかをサーバに知らせなければ + なりません。 <code>httpd.conf</code> を編集するか + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使用するかで + 設定します。例えば、ディレクトリ + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret</code> + を保護したい場合は、 + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret/.htaccess</code> + か httpd.conf 中の <Directory + /usr/local/apache/apache/htdocs/secret> セクションに + 配置して、次のディレクティブを使うことができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Files"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + Require user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>個々のディレクティブについて見てみましょう。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code> + ディレクティブはどういう認証方法でユーザの認証を行うかを + 選択します。最も一般的な方法は <code>Basic</code> + で、これは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> + で実装されています。しかしながら、 + これは気を付けるべき重要なポイントなのですが、 + Basic 認証はクライアントからブラウザへ、 + パスワードを暗号化せずに送ります。ですから、 + この方法は特に機密性の高いデータに対しては用いるべきでは + ありません。 Apache ではもう一つ別の認証方法: + <code>AuthType Digest</code> をサポートしています。 + この方法は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> + で実装されていて、もっと安全です。 + ごくごく最近のクライアントしか Digest + 認証をサポートしていないようです。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code> + ディレクティブでは、認証に使う <dfn>Realm</dfn> (訳注: 領域) + を設定します。Realm は大きく分けて二つの機能を提供します。 + 一つ目は、クライアントがパスワードダイアログボックスの + 一部としてユーザにこの情報をよく提示する、というものです。 + 二つ目には、クライアントが与えられた認証領域に対してどのパスワードを + 送信すれば良いのかを決定するために使われる、という機能です。</p> + + <p>例えば、<code>"Restricted Files"</code> 領域中で + 一度認証されれば、同一サーバ上で <code>"Restricted Files"</code> + Realm としてマークされたどんな領域でも、クライアントは + 自動的に同じパスワードを使おうと試みます。 + このおかげで、複数の制限領域に同じ realm を共有させて、 + ユーザがパスワードを何度も要求される事態を + 防ぐことができます。もちろん、セキュリティ上の理由から、 + サーバのホスト名が変わればいつでも必ず、 + クライアントは再びパスワードを尋ねる必要があります。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + ディレクティブは <code>htpasswd</code> で作った + パスワードファイルへのパスを設定します。 + ユーザ数が多い場合は、リクエスト毎のユーザの認証のための + プレーンテキストの探索が非常に遅くなることがあります。 + Apache ではユーザ情報を高速なデータベースファイルに + 保管することもできます。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> モジュールが + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code> + ディレクティブを提供します。これらのファイルは <a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> + プログラムで作成したり操作したりできます。 + <a href="http://modules.apache.org/">Apache + モジュールデータベース</a>中にあるサードパーティー製の + モジュールで、その他多くのタイプの認証オプションが + 利用可能です。</p> + + <p>最後に、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + ディレクティブが、サーバのこの領域にアクセスできるユーザを + 指定することによって、プロセスの承認部分を提供します。 + 次のセクションでは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + ディレクティブの様々な用法について述べます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="lettingmorethanonepersonin" id="lettingmorethanonepersonin"> +複数の人が入れるようにする</a></h2> + <p>上記のディレクティブは、ただ一人 (具体的にはユーザ名 + <code>rbowen</code> の誰か) がディレクトリに + 入れるようにします。多くの場合は、複数の人が + 入れるようにしたいでしょう。ここで + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + の登場です。</p> + + <p>もし複数の人が入れるようにしたいのであれば、 + グループに属するユーザの一覧の入っている、グループ名のついた + グループファイルを作る必要があります。このファイルの + 書式はきわめて単純で、お好みのエディタで生成できます。 + ファイルの中身は次のようなものです。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + GroupName: rbowen dpitts sungo rshersey + </code></p></div> + + <p>一行にスペース区切りで、グループに所属するメンバーの + 一覧をならべるだけです。</p> + + <p>既に存在するパスワードファイルにユーザを加える場合は、 + 次のようにタイプしてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords dpitts + </code></p></div> + + <p>以前と同じ応答が返されますが、新しいファイルを + 作るのではなく、既にあるファイルに追加されています。 + (新しいパスワードファイルを作るには <code>-c</code> + を使います。)</p> + + <p>ここで次のようにして <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを + 修正する必要があります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "By Invitation Only"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + AuthGroupFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/groups<br /> + Require group GroupName + </code></p></div> + + <p>これで、グループ <code>GroupName</code> にリストされていて、 + <code>password</code> ファイルにエントリがある人は、 + 正しいパスワードをタイプすれば入ることができるでしょう。</p> + + <p>もっと特定せずに複数のユーザが入れるようにする、 + もう一つの方法があります。グループファイルを作るのではなく、 + 次のディレクティブを使えばできます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>require user rbowen</code> 行でなく、上記を使うと、 + パスワードファイルにリストされている人であれば誰でも + 許可されます。 + 単にパスワードファイルをグループ毎に分けておくことで、 + グループのような振る舞いをさせることもできます。 + このアプローチの利点は、Apache は二つではなく、 + ただ一つのファイルだけを検査すればよいという点です。 + 欠点は、たくさんのパスワードファイルを管理して、その中から + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_file.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + ディレクティブに正しいファイルを参照させなければならない点です。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="possibleproblems" id="possibleproblems">起こりえる問題</a></h2> + <p>Basic 認証が指定されている場合は、 + サーバにドキュメントをリクエストする度に + ユーザ名とパスワードを検査しなければなりません。 + これは同じページ、ページにある全ての画像を + リロードする場合であっても該当します + (もし画像も保護されたディレクトリから来るのであれば) 。 + 予想される通り、これは動作を多少遅くします。 + 遅くなる程度はパスワードファイルの大きさと比例しますが、 + これは、ファイルを開いてあなたの名前を発見するまで + ユーザ名のリストを読まなければならないからです。 + そして、ページがロードされる度にこれを行わなければ + なりません。</p> + + <p>結論としては、一つのパスワードファイルに置くことのできる + ユーザ数には実質的な限界があります。 + この限界はサーバマシンの性能に依存して変わりますが、 + 数百のエントリを越えたあたりから速度低下が見られると予期されています。 + その時は他の認証方法を考慮に入れた方が良いでしょう。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatotherneatstuffcanido" id="whatotherneatstuffcanido">もっと巧みに制御できない +?</a></h2> + <p>ユーザ名とパスワードによる認証は認証の一つの方法に過ぎません。 + しばしば誰であるかということとは違う何かに基づいて、 + 入れるようにしたくなることもあるでしょう。 + 例えばその人がどこから来ているかといったことです。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブを使って、ドキュメントを要求してきたマシンの + ホスト名やホストアドレスに基づいて許可不許可を制御できます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> + ディレクティブはこの二つと連携して動作し、Apache + にどの順番でフィルタを適用するかを知らせます。</p> + + <p>これらのディレクティブの使い方は次のようになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from <var>address</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ここで、<var>address</var> は IP アドレス + (または IP アドレスの一部)、あるいは完全修飾ドメイン名 + (またはドメイン名の一部) です。 + 必要であれば複数のアドレスやドメイン名を指定できます。</p> + + <p>例えば、もし誰かが掲示板を攻撃していて、 + その人を閉め出したいのであれば、 + 次のようにすることができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from 205.252.46.165 + </code></p></div> + + <p>このアドレスから来る人は、このディレクティブの範囲内の + コンテンツを見ることができません。もし IP + アドレスの代わりにマシン名があれば、それを使えます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>host.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ドメイン全体からのアクセスを防ぎたければ、 + 単にアドレスやドメイン名の一部を指定することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>192.101.205</var><br /> + Deny from <var>cyberthugs.com</var> <var>moreidiots.com</var><br /> + Deny from ke + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> を使うことで、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> の組み合わせで + 入っても良いグループが本当に確実に限定できているようにできます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from <var>dev.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブを単純に列挙するのでは望みの動作をしないでしょう。 + なぜなら、全ての人が入れるということに加えて、 + 指定したホストからの人が入れるようにするからです。 + やりたいことは、指定した人たち<em>だけ</em>が入れるように + することです。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinformation" id="moreinformation">追加情報</a></h2> + <p>これら全てがどのように動作するかについて + もっと多くの情報が書かれている <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> と + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> + の文書も読むとよいでしょう。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f79cc967 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/auth.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,325 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>(Authentication), Ѻο(Authorization), +(Access Control) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>(Authentication), Ѻο(Authorization), +(Access Control)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>(authentication) ڽ ϴ + Ȯϴ ̴. Ѻο(authorization) + Ȥ ϴ ϴ ̴.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related"> þ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theprerequisites">⺻ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gettingitworking">⺻ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lettingmorethanonepersonin"> 鿩</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#possibleproblems"> ִ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatotherneatstuffcanido">ٸ Ѱ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinformation"> </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related"> þ</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Ұ</a></h2> + <p> Ʈ ִ Ҽ 鸸 ̰ų + ̵鸸 , ۿ ϴ Ͽ + ϴ ִ.</p> + + <p> Ʈ Ϻθ ȣϱ + ϴ "ǥ" ٷ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theprerequisites" id="theprerequisites">⺻ </a></h2> + <p> ۿ ٷ þ ּ(Ϲ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + )̳ 丮 (<code>.htaccess</code> ) + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> Ϸ Ͽ ִ + þ ϵ ؾ Ѵ. ̸ + 丮 Ͽ þ ִ ϴ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>⼭ ٷ , + <code>AllowOverride</code> þ ʿϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ȥ þ ּϿ ´ٸ, Ͽ + ־ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ȣ ִ ˱ 丮 + ˾ƾѴ. ʰ, + ڼ ̴.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="gettingitworking" id="gettingitworking">⺻ ϱ</a></h2> + <p> 丮 ȣ ȣϴ ⺻ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ȣ Ѵ. + ־ Ѵ. ٸ ȣ ٿε + ϰϱ ؼ. , + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs</code> ִٸ ȣ() + <code>/usr/local/apache/passwd</code> д.</p> + + <p>ġ Ե <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a> Ͽ + ȣ . α ġ ġ + <code>bin</code> 丮 ִ. + ԷѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> ȣ , Ȯ + ȣ ٽ Է϶ ûѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # htpasswd -c /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords rbowen<br /> + New password: mypassword<br /> + Re-type new password: mypassword<br /> + Adding password for user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>htpasswd</code> ο ٸ + ü θ Էؾ Ѵ. ϴ + <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/htpasswd</code> + ִ.</p> + + <p> ȣ ûϵ ϰ, + ˷ Ѵ. + <code>httpd.conf</code> ϰų <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ Ѵ. , + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret</code> 丮 + ȣϷ, Ʒ þ + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/secret/.htaccess</code> ̳ + <code>httpd.conf</code> <Directory + /usr/local/apache/apache/htdocs/secret> ǿ + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Files"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + Require user rbowen + </code></p></div> + + <p>þ ϳ 캸. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code> þ ڸ + Ѵ. Ϲ <code>Basic</code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> Ѵ. Basic + ȣ ȣȭ ʰ . + Ƿ ڷḦ ȣϱ ϸ ȵȴ. + ġ <code>AuthType Digest</code> Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> ϸ, ſ + ϴ. ֱ Ŭ̾Ʈ鸸 Digest Ѵٰ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code> þ + <dfn>(realm)</dfn> Ѵ. + ΰ Ѵ. ù° Ŭ̾Ʈ + ȣ ȭâ ش. ι° Ͽ + Ŭ̾Ʈ Ư ȣ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> , ϴ Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>"Restricted Files"</code> + Ͽٸ, Ŭ̾Ʈ ڵ + <code>"Restricted Files"</code> ǥõ + ȣ õѴ. + ϸ ڰ ȣ Է ʾƵ ȴ. + Ȼ Ŭ̾Ʈ ȣƮ ٸ + ȣ .</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + þ 츮 <code>htpasswd</code> ȣ + θ Ѵ. ڰ ٸ û Ź ڸ + ϱ Ϲ ˻ϴµ ð + ɸ ִ. ġ Ÿ̽ Ͽ + ִ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code> þ + Ѵ. <a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> + α Ͽ ȣ ٷ. <a href="http://modules.apache.org/">ġ + Ÿ̽</a> ٸ ϴ ڰ + ִ.</p> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + þ Ư ִ ڸ Ͽ + Ѻο Ѵ. <code>require</code> þ + ϴ پ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="lettingmorethanonepersonin" id="lettingmorethanonepersonin"> 鿩</a></h2> + <p> þ 丮 (ڸ <code>rbowen</code>) + 鿩. κ 鿩 + ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + .</p> + + <p> 鿩 ʹٸ 쿡 + ڵ ִ ˷ִ ʿϴ. + ſ Ͽ, ƹ γ ִ. ϳ + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + GroupName: rbowen dpitts sungo rshersey + </code></p></div> + + <p>׳ ̴.</p> + + <p> ȣϿ ڸ ߰Ϸ ԷѴ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords dpitts + </code></p></div> + + <p> , ʰ Ͽ ڸ + ߰Ѵ. (<code>-c</code> ɼ ȣ ).</p> + + <p> <code>.htaccess</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "By Invitation Only"<br /> + AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/passwords<br /> + AuthGroupFile /usr/local/apache/passwd/groups<br /> + Require group GroupName + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>GroupName</code> 쿡 ϸ + <code>password</code> Ͽ ִ ڰ ùٸ + ȣ Էϸ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ϲ ڸ 鿩 ٸ ִ. + ʿ þ ϱ⸸ ϸ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>Require user rbowen</code> þ ϸ + ȣϿ ִ ùٸ ȣ Էϱ⸸ ϸ + Ѵ. 캰 ٸ ȣ Ͽ + ȿ ִ. ġ ΰ(ȣϰ + ) ƴ Ѱ(ȣ) ˻ϸ ȴٴ + ̴. ȣ ؾ ϰ, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> þ + Ȯ ȣ ؾ ϴ ̴.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="possibleproblems" id="possibleproblems"> ִ </a></h2> + <p>Basic û ڸ + ȣ ȮѴ. ħ + ( ȣ ȣϴ 丮 ִ ) ִ + ٽ ȮѴ. ϵ ӵ . + ȣ ڸ ã + ϱ ȣ ũⰡ Ŀ . + ۾ û Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ȣϿ ִ ڼ + Ѱ谡 ִ. Ѱ ϴ ɿ ٸ, + 鰳 Ѵ´ٸ ٰ ϰ ٸ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatotherneatstuffcanido" id="whatotherneatstuffcanido">ٸ Ѱ?</a></h2> + <p>ڸ ȣ ٰ ƴϴ. + ҿ ٸ ڸ 鿩 + ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> þ + û ǻ ȣƮ Ȥ ȣƮ ּҸ + ϰų źѴ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> þ + þ Ͽ, ġ Ģ + ˸.</p> + + <p>̵ þ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from <var>address</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>⼭ <var>address</var> IP ּ(Ȥ IP ּ Ϻ) + θ(Ȥ θ Ϻ)̴. Ѵٸ ּҳ + θ ִ.</p> + + <p> , Խǿ ø ִٸ + ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from 205.252.46.165 + </code></p></div> + + <p> ּҿ 湮ڴ þ ȣϴ + . IP ּ ǻ + ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>host.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>, ü ּҳ θ Ϻθ + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Deny from <var>192.101.205</var><br /> + Deny from <var>cyberthugs.com</var> <var>moreidiots.com</var><br /> + Deny from ke + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#order">Order</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#deny">Deny</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#allow">Allow</a></code> þ + Ͽ ϴ ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from <var>dev.example.com</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + þ ϸ, ش ȣƮ ڸ ϰ ű + ߰ ϹǷ ϴ Ѵ. + Ư <em></em> ϱ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinformation" id="moreinformation"> </a></h2> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> ϴ + ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/howto/auth.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..61f160a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: cgi.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: cgi.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: cgi.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c3299f6c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Tutorial: Dynamic Content with CGI - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Tutorial: Dynamic Content with CGI</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intro">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">Configuring Apache to permit CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#writing">Writing a CGI program</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">But it's still not working!</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behindscenes">What's going on behind the scenes?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#libraries">CGI modules/libraries</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinfo">For more information</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intro" id="intro">Introduction</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The CGI (Common Gateway Interface) defines a way for a web + server to interact with external content-generating programs, + which are often referred to as CGI programs or CGI scripts. It + is the simplest, and most common, way to put dynamic content on + your web site. This document will be an introduction to setting + up CGI on your Apache web server, and getting started writing + CGI programs.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">Configuring Apache to permit CGI</a></h2> + + + <p>In order to get your CGI programs to work properly, you'll + need to have Apache configured to permit CGI execution. There + are several ways to do this.</p> + + <h3><a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></h3> + + + <p>The + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + + directive tells Apache that a particular directory is set + aside for CGI programs. Apache will assume that every file in + this directory is a CGI program, and will attempt to execute + it, when that particular resource is requested by a + client.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + directive looks like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>The example shown is from your default <code>httpd.conf</code> + configuration file, if you installed Apache in the default + location. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + directive is much like the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> directive, which defines a URL prefix that + is to mapped to a particular directory. <code class="directive">Alias</code> + and <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> are usually used for + directories that are outside of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> directory. The difference between + <code class="directive">Alias</code> and <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> + is that <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> has the added meaning + that everything under that URL prefix will be considered a CGI + program. So, the example above tells Apache that any request for a + resource beginning with <code>/cgi-bin/</code> should be served from + the directory <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/</code>, and should be + treated as a CGI program.</p> + + <p>For example, if the URL + <code>http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + is requested, Apache will attempt to execute the file + <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + and return the output. Of course, the file will have to + exist, and be executable, and return output in a particular + way, or Apache will return an error message.</p> + + + <h3><a name="nonscriptalias" id="nonscriptalias">CGI outside of ScriptAlias directories</a></h3> + + + <p>CGI programs are often restricted to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>'ed directories for security reasons. + In this way, administrators can tightly control who is allowed to + use CGI programs. However, if the proper security precautions are + taken, there is no reason why CGI programs cannot be run from + arbitrary directories. For example, you may wish to let users + have web content in their home directories with the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive. + If they want to have their own CGI programs, but don't have access to + the main <code>cgi-bin</code> directory, they will need to be able to + run CGI programs elsewhere.</p> + + <p>There are two steps to allowing CGI execution in an arbitrary + directory. First, the <code>cgi-script</code> handler must be + activated using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> directive. Second, + <code>ExecCGI</code> must be specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive.</p> + + + <h3><a name="options" id="options">Explicitly using Options to permit CGI execution</a></h3> + + + <p>You could explicitly use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive, inside your main server configuration + file, to specify that CGI execution was permitted in a particular + directory:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/somedir><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The above directive tells Apache to permit the execution + of CGI files. You will also need to tell the server what + files are CGI files. The following <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> directive tells the server to treat all + files with the <code>cgi</code> or <code>pl</code> extension as CGI + programs:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess files</a></h3> + + + <p>The <a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> tutorial</a> + shows how to activate CGI programs if you do not have + access to <code>httpd.conf</code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="userdir" id="userdir">User Directories</a></h3> + + + <p>To allow CGI program execution for any file ending in + <code>.cgi</code> in users' directories, you can use the + following configuration.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you wish designate a <code>cgi-bin</code> subdirectory of + a user's directory where everything will be treated as a CGI + program, you can use the following.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="writing" id="writing">Writing a CGI program</a></h2> + + + <p>There are two main differences between ``regular'' + programming, and CGI programming.</p> + + <p>First, all output from your CGI program must be preceded by + a MIME-type header. This is HTTP header that tells the client + what sort of content it is receiving. Most of the time, this + will look like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-type: text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Secondly, your output needs to be in HTML, or some other + format that a browser will be able to display. Most of the + time, this will be HTML, but occasionally you might write a CGI + program that outputs a gif image, or other non-HTML + content.</p> + + <p>Apart from those two things, writing a CGI program will look + a lot like any other program that you might write.</p> + + <h3><a name="firstcgi" id="firstcgi">Your first CGI program</a></h3> + + + <p>The following is an example CGI program that prints one + line to your browser. Type in the following, save it to a + file called <code>first.pl</code>, and put it in your + <code>cgi-bin</code> directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + print "Hello, World."; + </code></p></div> + + <p>Even if you are not familiar with Perl, you should be able + to see what is happening here. The first line tells Apache + (or whatever shell you happen to be running under) that this + program can be executed by feeding the file to the + interpreter found at the location <code>/usr/bin/perl</code>. + The second line prints the content-type declaration we + talked about, followed by two carriage-return newline pairs. + This puts a blank line after the header, to indicate the end + of the HTTP headers, and the beginning of the body. The third + line prints the string "Hello, World.". And that's the end + of it.</p> + + <p>If you open your favorite browser and tell it to get the + address</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>or wherever you put your file, you will see the one line + <code>Hello, World.</code> appear in your browser window. + It's not very exciting, but once you get that working, you'll + have a good chance of getting just about anything working.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">But it's still not working!</a></h2> + + + <p>There are four basic things that you may see in your browser + when you try to access your CGI program from the web:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>The output of your CGI program</dt> + <dd>Great! That means everything worked fine. If the output is correct, + but the browser is not processing it correctly, make sure you have the + correct <code>Content-Type</code> set in your CGI program.</dd> + + <dt>The source code of your CGI program or a "POST Method Not + Allowed" message</dt> + <dd>That means that you have not properly configured Apache + to process your CGI program. Reread the section on + <a href="#configuring">configuring + Apache</a> and try to find what you missed.</dd> + + <dt>A message starting with "Forbidden"</dt> + <dd>That means that there is a permissions problem. Check the + <a href="#errorlogs">Apache error log</a> and the section below on + <a href="#permissions">file permissions</a>.</dd> + + <dt>A message saying "Internal Server Error"</dt> + <dd>If you check the + <a href="#errorlogs">Apache error log</a>, you will probably + find that it says "Premature end of + script headers", possibly along with an error message + generated by your CGI program. In this case, you will want to + check each of the below sections to see what might be + preventing your CGI program from emitting the proper HTTP + headers.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="permissions" id="permissions">File permissions</a></h3> + + + <p>Remember that the server does not run as you. That is, + when the server starts up, it is running with the permissions + of an unprivileged user - usually <code>nobody</code>, or + <code>www</code> - and so it will need extra permissions to + execute files that are owned by you. Usually, the way to give + a file sufficient permissions to be executed by <code>nobody</code> + is to give everyone execute permission on the file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + chmod a+x first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Also, if your program reads from, or writes to, any other + files, those files will need to have the correct permissions + to permit this.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="pathinformation" id="pathinformation">Path information and environment</a></h3> + + + <p>When you run a program from your command line, you have + certain information that is passed to the shell without you + thinking about it. For example, you have a <code>PATH</code>, + which tells the shell where it can look for files that you + reference.</p> + + <p>When a program runs through the web server as a CGI program, + it may not have the same <code>PATH</code>. Any programs that you + invoke in your CGI program (like <code>sendmail</code>, for + example) will need to be specified by a full path, so that the + shell can find them when it attempts to execute your CGI + program.</p> + + <p>A common manifestation of this is the path to the script + interpreter (often <code>perl</code>) indicated in the first + line of your CGI program, which will look something like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Make sure that this is in fact the path to the + interpreter.</p> + + <p>In addition, if your CGI program depends on other <a href="#env">environment variables</a>, you will need to + assure that those variables are passed by Apache.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="syntaxerrors" id="syntaxerrors">Program errors</a></h3> + + + <p>Most of the time when a CGI program fails, it's because of + a problem with the program itself. This is particularly true + once you get the hang of this CGI stuff, and no longer make + the above two mistakes. The first thing to do is to make + sure that your program runs from the command line before + testing it via the web server. For example, try:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cd /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin<br /> + ./first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>(Do not call the <code>perl</code> interpreter. The shell + and Apache should find the interpreter using the <a href="#pathinformation">path information</a> on the first line of + the script.)</p> + + <p>The first thing you see written by your program should be + a set of HTTP headers, including the <code>Content-Type</code>, + followed by a blank line. If you see anything else, Apache will + return the <code>Premature end of script headers</code> error if + you try to run it through the server. See <a href="#writing">Writing a CGI program</a> above for more + details.</p> + + + <h3><a name="errorlogs" id="errorlogs">Error logs</a></h3> + + + <p>The error logs are your friend. Anything that goes wrong + generates message in the error log. You should always look + there first. If the place where you are hosting your web site + does not permit you access to the error log, you should + probably host your site somewhere else. Learn to read the + error logs, and you'll find that almost all of your problems + are quickly identified, and quickly solved.</p> + + + <h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3> + + + <p>The <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> support program + allows CGI programs to be run under different user permissions, + depending on which virtual host or user home directory they are + located in. Suexec has very strict permission checking, and any + failure in that checking will result in your CGI programs + failing with <code>Premature end of script headers</code>.</p> + + <p>To check if you are using suexec, run <code>apachectl + -V</code> and check for the location of <code>SUEXEC_BIN</code>. + If Apache finds an <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> binary there on startup, + suexec will be activated.</p> + + <p>Unless you fully understand suexec, you should not be using it. + To disable suexec, simply remove (or rename) the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> + binary pointed to by <code>SUEXEC_BIN</code> and then restart the + server. If, after reading about <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a>, + you still wish to use it, then run <code>suexec -V</code> to find + the location of the suexec log file, and use that log file to + find what policy you are violating.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behindscenes" id="behindscenes">What's going on behind the scenes?</a></h2> + + + <p>As you become more advanced in CGI programming, it will + become useful to understand more about what's happening behind + the scenes. Specifically, how the browser and server + communicate with one another. Because although it's all very + well to write a program that prints "Hello, World.", it's not + particularly useful.</p> + + <h3><a name="env" id="env">Environment variables</a></h3> + + + <p>Environment variables are values that float around you as + you use your computer. They are useful things like your path + (where the computer searches for the actual file + implementing a command when you type it), your username, your + terminal type, and so on. For a full list of your normal, + every day environment variables, type + <code>env</code> at a command prompt.</p> + + <p>During the CGI transaction, the server and the browser + also set environment variables, so that they can communicate + with one another. These are things like the browser type + (Netscape, IE, Lynx), the server type (Apache, IIS, WebSite), + the name of the CGI program that is being run, and so on.</p> + + <p>These variables are available to the CGI programmer, and + are half of the story of the client-server communication. The + complete list of required variables is at + <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html">http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html</a>.</p> + + <p>This simple Perl CGI program will display all of the + environment variables that are being passed around. Two + similar programs are included in the + <code>cgi-bin</code> + + directory of the Apache distribution. Note that some + variables are required, while others are optional, so you may + see some variables listed that were not in the official list. + In addition, Apache provides many different ways for you to + <a href="../env.html">add your own environment variables</a> + to the basic ones provided by default.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + foreach $key (keys %ENV) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + print "$key --> $ENV{$key}<br>";<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="stdin" id="stdin">STDIN and STDOUT</a></h3> + + + <p>Other communication between the server and the client + happens over standard input (<code>STDIN</code>) and standard + output (<code>STDOUT</code>). In normal everyday context, + <code>STDIN</code> means the keyboard, or a file that a + program is given to act on, and <code>STDOUT</code> + usually means the console or screen.</p> + + <p>When you <code>POST</code> a web form to a CGI program, + the data in that form is bundled up into a special format + and gets delivered to your CGI program over <code>STDIN</code>. + The program then can process that data as though it was + coming in from the keyboard, or from a file</p> + + <p>The "special format" is very simple. A field name and + its value are joined together with an equals (=) sign, and + pairs of values are joined together with an ampersand + (&). Inconvenient characters like spaces, ampersands, and + equals signs, are converted into their hex equivalent so that + they don't gum up the works. The whole data string might look + something like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + name=Rich%20Bowen&city=Lexington&state=KY&sidekick=Squirrel%20Monkey + </code></p></div> + + <p>You'll sometimes also see this type of string appended to + a URL. When that is done, the server puts that string + into the environment variable called + <code>QUERY_STRING</code>. That's called a <code>GET</code> + request. Your HTML form specifies whether a <code>GET</code> + or a <code>POST</code> is used to deliver the data, by setting the + <code>METHOD</code> attribute in the <code>FORM</code> tag.</p> + + <p>Your program is then responsible for splitting that string + up into useful information. Fortunately, there are libraries + and modules available to help you process this data, as well + as handle other of the aspects of your CGI program.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="libraries" id="libraries">CGI modules/libraries</a></h2> + + + <p>When you write CGI programs, you should consider using a + code library, or module, to do most of the grunt work for you. + This leads to fewer errors, and faster development.</p> + + <p>If you're writing CGI programs in Perl, modules are + available on <a href="http://www.cpan.org/">CPAN</a>. The most + popular module for this purpose is <code>CGI.pm</code>. You might + also consider <code>CGI::Lite</code>, which implements a minimal + set of functionality, which is all you need in most programs.</p> + + <p>If you're writing CGI programs in C, there are a variety of + options. One of these is the <code>CGIC</code> library, from + <a href="http://www.boutell.com/cgic/">http://www.boutell.com/cgic/</a>.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinfo" id="moreinfo">For more information</a></h2> + + + <p>There are a large number of CGI resources on the web. You + can discuss CGI problems with other users on the Usenet group + <a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi</a>. And the -servers mailing + list from the HTML Writers Guild is a great source of answers + to your questions. You can find out more at + <a href="http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/">http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/</a>.</p> + + <p>And, of course, you should probably read the CGI + specification, which has all the details on the operation of + CGI programs. You can find the original version at the + <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/interface.html">NCSA</a> and there is an updated draft at the + <a href="http://web.golux.com/coar/cgi/">Common Gateway + Interface RFC project</a>.</p> + + <p>When you post a question about a CGI problem that you're + having, whether to a mailing list, or to a newsgroup, make sure + you provide enough information about what happened, what you + expected to happen, and how what actually happened was + different, what server you're running, what language your CGI + program was in, and, if possible, the offending code. This will + make finding your problem much simpler.</p> + + <p>Note that questions about CGI problems should <strong>never</strong> + be posted to the Apache bug database unless you are sure you + have found a problem in the Apache source code.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..51168ac5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,546 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Tutorial: CGI による動的コンテンツ - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / チュートリアル</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Tutorial: CGI による動的コンテンツ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intro">はじめに</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">CGI を許可するように Apache を設定する</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#writing">CGI プログラムを書く</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">しかし、まだ動かない !</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behindscenes">裏で何が起こっているのか?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#libraries">CGI モジュール/ライブラリ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinfo">更なる情報</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intro" id="intro">はじめに</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>CGI (Common Gateway Interface) は、ウェブサーバが + コンテンツ生成をする外部プログラムと協調して動作するための方法を + 定義しています。そのプログラムはしばしば CGI プログラムや + CGI スクリプトと呼ばれます。CGI は、ウェブサイトに動的な + コンテンツを置くための最も簡単で一般的な方法です。このドキュメントは、 + Apache ウェブサーバで CGI を設定し、 + CGI プログラムを書き始めるための入門書となるでしょう。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">CGI を許可するように Apache を設定する</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI プログラムを正しく動作させるには、CGI を許可するように + Apache の設定を行う必要があります。 + これを行なうための方法がいくつかあります。</p> + + <h3><a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用して、 + CGI プログラム用の特別な別ディレクトリを Apache に設定します。 + Apache は、このディレクトリ中の全てのファイルを CGI + プログラムであると仮定します。 + そして、この特別なリソースがクライアントから要求されると、 + そのプログラムの実行を試みます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブは以下のように使用します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>デフォルト位置に Apache をインストールしたならば、 + この例はデフォルト状態の <code>httpd.conf</code> + 設定ファイルに含まれています。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブは、URL の前に付加するディレクトリを定義する + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> + ディレクティブとかなり似ています。 + <code class="directive">Alias</code> と <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> + は通常、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + ディレクトリ外のディレクトリのために使用されます。 + <code class="directive">Alias</code> と <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> + との差は、<code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> が接頭辞で始まるすべての + URL は CGI プログラムとみなされるという追加の意味を含んでいることです。 + 従って、上記の例では、<code>/cgi-bin/</code> + で始まるリソースへのあらゆるリクエストに対して、ディレクトリ + <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/</code> から提供し、それらを + CGI プログラムとして扱うよう Apache に示します。</p> + + <p>例えば、URL <code>http://dev.rcbowen.com/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + が要求された場合、Apache は ファイル + <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + を実行し、その出力を返すことを試みます。 + もちろん、ファイルが存在し、実行可能であり、決められた方法で出力を返します。 + そうでなければ、Apache はエラーメッセージを返します。</p> + + + <h3><a name="nonscriptalias" id="nonscriptalias">ScriptAlias ディレクトリ外の CGI</a></h3> + + + <p>CGI プログラムは、セキュリティ上の理由から + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + されたディレクトリに制限されることがしばしばあります。この方法により、 + CGI プログラムを使用できるユーザを管理者が厳しく制御することができます。 + しかしながら、適切なセキュリティ事前対策がとられるならば、CGI + プログラムを任意のディレクトリで実行できないようにする理由はありません。 + 例えば、ユーザに <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + ディレクティブで彼らのホームディレクトリ配下にウェブコンテンツを持たせたいとします。 + もし、彼らが CGI プログラムを持つことを望んでいても、メインの + <code>cgi-bin</code> ディレクトリへのアクセスができない場合、 + CGI プログラムを実行することができる他の場所が必要になります。</p> + + <p>任意のディレクトリで CGI の実行を許可するには二段階の設定が必要です。 + まず、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> や <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> ディレクティブによって + <code>cgi-script</code> ハンドラが可能になっている必要があります。 + 次に、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> ディレクティブで + <code>ExecCGI</code> が指定されていなければなりません。</p> + + + <h3><a name="options" id="options">CGI の実行を可能にするために Options を明示的に使用する</a></h3> + + + <p>サーバのメインの設定ファイル中で <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + ディレクティブを明示的に使用することで、特定のディレクトリ配下で + CGI の実行を許可するように指定することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/somedir><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>上記ディレクティブは、CGI ファイルの実行を可能にするよう + Apache に伝えます。また、どのファイルが CGI ファイルかを + サーバに伝える必要があります。次の + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> + ディレクティブの例では、<code>cgi</code> または <code>pl</code> + を拡張子に持つすべてのファイルを CGI + プログラムとしてみなすことをサーバに伝えます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess files</a></h3> + + + <p><a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> チュートリアル</a> + は <code>httpd.conf</code> を変更できない場合にどうやって CGI プログラムを + 使えるようにするかを説明しています。</p> + + + <h3><a name="userdir" id="userdir">User ディレクトリ</a></h3> + + + <p><code>.cgi</code> で終わるすべてのファイルに対して CGI プログラムの + 実行を許可するには、以下の設定を使用できます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ユーザディレクトリの <code>cgi-bin</code> サブディレクトリの + すべてのファイルを CGI プログラムとして指定したい場合には + 以下のようなものを使います。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="writing" id="writing">CGI プログラムを書く</a></h2> + + + <p>「通常の」プログラミングと CGI + プログラミングの間には主に二つの違いがあります。</p> + + <p>一つは、CGI プログラムのすべての出力には MIME-type + ヘッダを付けなければなりません。 + これはどのような種類のコンテンツを受け取っているかをクライアントに示す + HTTP ヘッダです。ほとんどの場合では、次のように出力します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-type: text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>もう一つは、出力を HTML + か、ブラウザが表示することができる何か他の形式にする必要があります。 + 大抵の場合は HTML でしょうが、GIF イメージや他の非 HTML + コンテンツを出力する CGI プログラムを書くこともあるでしょう。</p> + + <p>これら二点以外では、CGI プログラムを書くことは、 + あなたが書いている他のプログラムとよく似ているでしょう。</p> + + <h3><a name="firstcgi" id="firstcgi">最初の CGI プログラム</a></h3> + + + <p>次に示すのは、ブラウザに 1 行印字する CGI + プログラムの例です。以下を入力し、<code>first.pl</code> + というファイルに保存し、それを <code>cgi-bin</code> + ディレクトリに置いてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + print "Hello, World."; + </code></p></div> + + <p>Perl に精通していなくても、 + 何が起こるかを理解することはできるでしょう。1 行目は、 + <code>/usr/bin/perl</code> で見つけられるインタプリタに + このファイルを供給することでこのプログラムが実行されることを + Apache に (シェル上で実行しようとしているならば、そのシェルに ) + 示します。2 行目は、前述したとおり content-type の定義を印字します。 + これには復帰改行の二つの組を後に付加します。 + これにより、ヘッダの終りに空行が置かれ、HTTP + ヘッダの終りとボディの始まりを示します。3 行目は、"Hello, World." + という文字列を印字し、これで終りとなります。</p> + + <p>好みのブラウザを開き、アドレス</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>あるいはファイルを置いたロケーションを指定すると、 + <code>Hello, World.</code> + という 1 行がブラウザウィンドに現れるでしょう。 + それはあまりエキサイティングなことではありません。 + しかし、これがうまく動けば、 + 他のどのようなものでも動かすことができるようになります。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">しかし、まだ動かない !</a></h2> + + + <p>ウェブから CGI プログラムへのアクセスを行なったとき、 + ブラウザで見る可能性がある四つの基本的なことがあります:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>CGI プログラムの出力</dt> + <dd>素晴らしい ! それはすべてがうまく動いたことを意味します。 + 出力が正常だけれども、ブラウザが正常に処理してくれない場合は、 + 正しい <code>Content-Type</code> を CGI プログラム内で + セットしたかを確認してください。</dd> + + <dt>CGI プログラムのソースコード、または "POST Method Not Allowed" + というメッセージ</dt> + <dd>これは、CGI プログラムを処理できるよう Apache + を適切に設定していなかったことを意味します。<a href="#configuring">「CGI を許可するように + Apache を設定する」</a>の章を読み直し、 + あなたが何を間違えたかを探してみてください。 + </dd> + + <dt>メッセージが "Forbidden" で始まっている</dt> + <dd>これはパーミッションの問題ということを意味します。 + <a href="#errorlogs">Apache のエラーログ</a>と、後述の<a href="#filepermissions">「ファイルのパーミッション」</a> + の章をチェックしてください。 + </dd> + + <dt>"Internal Server Error" というメッセージ</dt> + <dd><a href="#errorlogs">Apache + のエラーログ</a>をチェックすると、"Premature end of script headers" + というログが記録されていると思います。そして、おそらく CGI + プログラムによって生成されたエラーメッセージも記録されているでしょう。 + この場合、CGI プログラムが適切な + HTTP ヘッダを出力できない原因を知るために、 + 以下の各章でチェックしてみてください。</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="permissions" id="permissions">ファイルのパーミッション</a></h3> + + + <p>サーバはあなたの権限で実行されていないのを忘れないように。 + つまり、起動するとき、サーバは特権をもたないユーザ - 通常 <code>nobody</code> + や <code>www</code> の権限で実行されます。したがって、あなたが所有する + ファイルを実行するには別のパーミッションが必要となります。 + 通常、<code>nobody</code> が実行するのに十分なパーミッションを与える方法は、 + ファイルに誰でも実行可能とするパーミッションを与えることです:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + chmod a+x first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>また、もしあなたのプログラムが他のファイルを読み書きするならば、 + それらのファイルは、これが可能となる正しいパーミッション + を持っている必要があります。</p> + + + + <h3><a name="pathinformation" id="pathinformation">パス情報と環境</a></h3> + + + <p>コマンドラインからプログラムを実行するとき、 + 意識しなくてもシェルに渡される情報があります。 + 例えば、参照するファイルのためにどこを検索したらよいかを + シェルに伝える <code>PATH</code> があります。</p> + + <p>プログラムが CGI プログラムとしてウェブサーバによって実行されるとき、 + それは同じ <code>PATH</code> ではないかもしれません。 + CGI プログラム内で呼び出すあらゆるプログラム + (例えば、<code>sendmail</code> のようなもの) は、 + フルパスで指定する必要があるでしょう。それにより、CGI + プログラムを実行しようとしたとき、 + シェルはそのようなプログラムを見つけることができます。</p> + + <p>同様なことは、スクリプトのインタプリタ (しばしば <code>perl</code>) + へのパスで、CGI プログラムの 1 行目に次のように示されます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl + </code></p></div> + + <p>これがインタープリタへの実際のパスであることを確実にしておきます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="syntaxerrors" id="syntaxerrors">プログラムエラー</a></h3> + + + <p>CGI + プログラムが失敗するのは大抵、プログラム自身に問題がある場合です。 + 一度 CGI の使い方を理解し、前述の二つの誤りを犯していないならば、 + まず間違いなくそうでしょう。ブラウザを使ってテストする前に + まず確認することは、コマンドラインからプログラムが実行できることです。 + 例えば、以下を実行してみてください:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cd /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin<br /> + ./first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<code>perl</code> インタプリタは呼ばないでください。 + シェルと Apache がスクリプトの最初の行の <a href="#pathinformation">パス情報</a> を使って見つけます。)</p> + + <p>最初にプログラムから出力されるのは <code>Content-Type</code> を含み、 + 後に空行の続く HTTP ヘッダでなければなりません。他のものが出力されている + 場合は、Apache はこのプログラムをサーバ経由で実行しようとしたときには + <code>Premature end of script headers</code> エラーを出力します。詳細は + 上記の <a href="#writing">CGI プログラムを書く</a> を読んでください。</p> + + + <h3><a name="errorlogs" id="errorlogs">エラーログ</a></h3> + + + <p>エラーログは友達です。 + 全てのうまくいかないことは、エラーログにメッセージを生成します。 + 必ずそれを最初に見るべきです。 + もし、あなたがウェブサイトを主催している場所が + エラーログの参照を許していないならば、きっと他のサイトで主催するべきです。 + エラーログの読み方を学ぶことで、ほとんど全ての問題が迅速に確認され、 + 迅速に解決されるということが分かるでしょう。</p> + + + <h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3> + + + <p><a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> サポートプログラムは + バーチャルホストやユーザのホームディレクトリの場所に依って + CGI プログラムを違うユーザ権限の下で走らせることを可能にします。 + Suexec の権限のチェックは非常に厳しく、それを満たさない場合は + CGI プログラムが <code>Premature end of script headers</code> エラーで + 実行されません。</p> + + <p>suexec を使っているかどうかを調べためには <code>apachectl + -V</code> を実行して、<code>SUEXEC_BIN</code> の場所を調べてください。 + Apache がそこに suexec のバイナリを発見した場合は、suexec が + 使用されます。</p> + + <p>suexec を完全に理解していない限り、使うべきではありません。 + suexec を無効にするには、<code>SUEXEC_BIN</code> から指されている + <code>suexec</code> バイナリを削除 (か名前を変更) するだけです。 + <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> を読んだ後で、まだそれを + 使いたいのであれば、<code>suexec -V</code> を実行して suexec の + ログファイルの位置を調べ、そのログファイルを使ってポリシー違反を + 見つけてください。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behindscenes" id="behindscenes">裏で何が起こっているのか?</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI プログラミングに習熟すると、 + 裏で起こっていることについて更に理解すること役に立ちます。 + ブラウザとサーバがどのように相互通信するかについては特にそうです。 + なぜなら、"Hello, World." + を印字するプログラムを書くことはおおいに結構ですが、 + それは特に有益ではありません。</p> + + <h3><a name="env" id="env">環境変数</a></h3> + + + <p>環境変数は、 + あなたがコンピュータを使うときに辺りに存在している値です。 + それらは、パス + (コマンドをタイプしたときに実行する実際のファイルを探し出すところ)、 + ユーザ名、端末型などのような便利なものです。 + 通常、普段使用している環境変数の完全なリストを調べるには、 + コマンドプロンプトで <code>env</code> を入力します。</p> + + <p>CGI の処理中、サーバとブラウザも環境変数を設定し、 + それにより相互に通信することができるようになります。 + その環境変数は、ブラウザタイプ (Netscape, IE, Lynx)、サーバタイプ + (Apache, IIS, WebSite)、実行されている CGI + プログラムの名前などです。</p> + + <p>これらの変数は CGI プログラマが使用できます。 + そして、それはクライアントとサーバの通信の話の半分です。 + 必要な変数の完全なリストは <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html">http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html</a> にあります。</p> + + <p>以下の単純な Perl CGI + プログラムは、渡される全ての環境変数を表示します。同様のプログラムは、 + Apache ディストリビューションの <code>cgi-bin</code> + ディレクトリに二つ含まれています。 + いくつかの変数が必須であり、いくつかは任意であることに注意してください。 + そして、公式のリストにはないいくつかの変数が表示されているかもしれません。 + さらに、Apache はデフォルトで用意されている基本的なものに + <a href="../env.html">あなた自身の環境変数を加える</a>ための、 + 多くの異なる方法を用意してします。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + foreach $key (keys %ENV) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + print "$key --> $ENV{$key}<br>";<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="stdin" id="stdin">STDIN と STDOUT</a></h3> + + + <p>サーバとクライアント間のもう一つの通信は、標準入力 + (<code>STDIN</code>)と標準出力 (<code>STDOUT</code>) + を通じて行なわれます。通常の文脈において、<code>STDIN</code> + はキーボードやプログラムが動作するために与えられるファイルを意味し、 + <code>STDOUT</code> は通常コンソールまたはスクリーンを意味します。</p> + + <p>ウェブフォームから CGI プログラムへ<code>POST</code> + したとき、フォームのデータは特別なフォーマットで束ねられ、 + <code>STDIN</code> を通して、CGI プログラムに引き渡されます。 + プログラムはデータがキーボード + もしくはファイルから来ていたかのように処理することができます。</p> + + <p>「特別なフォーマット」はとても単純です。フィールド名と値はイコール + (=) で結ばれます。そして値の組はアンパサンド (&) で結ばれます。 + スペース、アンパサンド、イコールのような面倒な文字は、 + それらが動作を駄目にしないようにその文字に相当する 16 進に変換されます。 + 全データ文字列は、以下のようになります: + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + name=Rich%20Bowen&city=Lexington&state=KY&sidekick=Squirrel%20Monkey + </code></p></div> + + <p>時々、このような文字列が URL + に付加されるのを見るでしょう。その場合、サーバは + <code>QUERY_STRING</code> という環境変数にその文字列を入れます。それは + <code>GET</code> リクエストと呼ばれます。 + HTML フォームでは、データを渡すために <code>GET</code> と + <code>POST</code> のどちらを使用するかを、<code>FORM</code> タグの + <code>METHOD</code> 属性の設定で指定します。</p> + + <p>CGI プログラムは、その文字列を役に立つ情報に分割する責任があります。 + 幸いにも、そのデータ処理を助けるライブラリやモジュールが存在します。 + これらは、CGI プログラムの他の面でも同様に役に立ちます。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="libraries" id="libraries">CGI モジュール/ライブラリ</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI プログラムを書くとき、面倒な仕事の大部分をしてくれる + コードライブラリまたはモジュールを使うことを検討すべきです。 + これはエラーを減らし、早い開発につながります。</p> + + <p>Perl で CGI プログラムを書いているなら、モジュールは <a href="http://www.cpan.org/">CPAN</a> で提供されています。 + この目的のための最も普及しているモジュールは <code>CGI.pm</code> です。 + <code>CGI::Lite</code> も検討しましょう。これは、ほとんどのプログラム + において必要とするすべての機能の最小セットの実装です。</p> + + <p>C で CGI プログラムを書いているなら、いろいろな + オプションがあります。これらの内の一つは <a href="http://www.boutell.com/cgic/">http://www.boutell.com/cgic/</a> + で提供されている <code>CGIC</code> ライブラリです。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinfo" id="moreinfo">更なる情報</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI に関する情報はウェブで数多く提供されています。CGI + の問題については Usenet の <a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi</a> で、 + 他のユーザと論議することができます。HTML Writers Guide の + -servers メーリングリストは、あなたの質問に回答してくれる偉大なリソースです。 + <a href="http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/">http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/</a> + で更に多くを探し出すことができます。</p> + + <p>そしてもちろん、おそらく CGI + プログラムの動作に関する詳細の全てが記述されている + CGI の仕様を読むべきです。オリジナルバージョンを + <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/interface.html">NCSA</a> + で、アップデートされたドラフトを + <a href="http://web.golux.com/coar/cgi/">Common Gateway Interface RFC + プロジェクト</a>で参照することができます。</p> + + <p>CGI の問題について、加わっているメーリングリストまたはニュース + グループに質問を送るとき、起こったもの、起こってほしいこと、 + 実際に起こったことがどう違うか、使用しているサーバ、 + CGI プログラムを記述している言語に関する十分な情報と、 + 可能であれば問題のコードを提供するようにしてください。 + そうすることで、問題がより間単に見つかるようになります。</p> + + <p>Apache のソースコードにおいて問題を発見したことを確信していない限り、 + CGI の問題に関する質問を Apache + バグデータベースに<strong>送るべきでない</strong> + ことに注目してください。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0486a222 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/cgi.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,503 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ 丮: CGI - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ 丮: CGI </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intro">Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">CGI ϵ ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#writing">CGI α ۼϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot"> ʾƿ!</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#behindscenes">ڿ °?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#libraries">CGI /̺귯</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moreinfo"> ...</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intro" id="intro">Ұ</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>CGI (Common Gateway Interface) CGI α + Ȥ CGI ũƮ θ, ( ) ܺ + α ϴ Ѵ. Ʈ + ϰ ̴. ġ + CGI ϴ Ұϰ, CGI α + ۼغ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">CGI ϵ ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI α ùٷ Ϸ CGI ϵ + ġ ؾ Ѵ. ϴ .</p> + + <h3><a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + þ ϸ ġ Ư 丮 CGI α + д. ġ 丮 ִ CGI + α̶ Ͽ Ŭ̾Ʈ ڿ ûϸ ڿ + Ϸ õѴ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + þ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ⺻ ҿ ġ + <code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ ִ ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> þ URL + պκ Ư 丮 Ѵ. + <code class="directive">Alias</code> + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 丮 ۿ ִ + 丮 Ѵ. <code class="directive">Alias</code> + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> ߰ URL պκ + ϴ CGI α ϴ ̴. + ġ <code>/cgi-bin/</code> + ϴ ڿ ûϸ + <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/</code> 丮 + ãƼ CGI α ó϶ ˸.</p> + + <p> , URL + <code>http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + ûϸ ġ + <code>/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/test.pl</code> + Ͽ ȯѴ. ϰ డϸ + ε ؾ Ѵ. ġ + .</p> + + + <h3><a name="nonscriptalias" id="nonscriptalias">ScriptAlias 丮 ۿ ִ CGI</a></h3> + + + <p> Ȼ CGI α <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> 丮 + Ѵ. ڴ CGI α + ִ ִ. ġ + ߴٸ ƹ 丮 CGI α + . , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> þ Ͽ + ڰ ڽ Ȩ丮 츦 + . ڰ ڽ CGI α ϰ + <code>cgi-bin</code> 丮 ٱ ٸ, ٸ + CGI α ϰ ̴.</p> + + <p>ƹ 丮 CGI Ϸ + ʿϴ. , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> þ Ͽ + <code>cgi-script</code> ڵ鷯 ۵ؾ Ѵ. ι°, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ + <code>ExecCGI</code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="options" id="options">Options Ͽ CGI ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p> ּϿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ Ͽ Ư + 丮 CGI ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/somedir><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> þ ġ CGI Ѵ. + CGI ˷ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> þ + Ȯڰ <code>cgi</code> <code>pl</code> + CGI α̶ ˸.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess </a></h3> + + + <p><a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> 丮</a> + <code>httpd.conf</code> ٱ 쿡 CGI α + ִ ˷ش.</p> + + + <h3><a name="userdir" id="userdir"> 丮</a></h3> + + + <p>Ʒ ϸ 丮 <code>.cgi</code> + CGI α Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ϸ 丮 <code>cgi-bin</code> + 丮 ִ CGI α νѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="writing" id="writing">CGI α ۼϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>``Ϲ'' αְ CGI α ̿ ΰ + ֵ ִ.</p> + + <p>ù° ̴ CGI α ٸ ϱ + MIME-type ؾ Ѵٴ ̴. HTTP + Ŭ̾Ʈ Ŭ̾Ʈ ްԵ ̸ ˸. + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-type: text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>ι° ̴ HTML Ȥ ִ + ؾ Ѵٴ ̴. κ HTML , + gif HTML ƴ ϴ CGI + α ۼϴ 쵵 ִ.</p> + + <p>ΰ ϰ CGI α ۼ ̹ + ٸ α ſ ϴ.</p> + + <h3><a name="firstcgi" id="firstcgi">ó CGI α</a></h3> + + + <p> CGI α . + ״ <code>first.pl</code>̶ Ͽ ϰ, + <code>cgi-bin</code> 丮 Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + print "Hello, World."; + </code></p></div> + + <p>Perl ͼ ʴ Ͼ + ִ. ù° ġ(Ȥ ϴ ) + <code>/usr/bin/perl</code> ġ ִ Ͽ + α ϶ ˸. ι° + content-type ϰ carriage-return ٹٲ + ι Ѵ. ڿ HTTP ϴ + , Ѵ. ° "Hello, World." + ڿ Ѵ. ̰ ̴.</p> + + <p> ϰ ּҸ ԷѴ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://www.example.com/cgi-bin/first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ҹ Էϸ, â <code>Hello, World.</code> + δ. е , ѹ ϴ + ٸ õ ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot"> ʾƿ!</a></h2> + + + <p> CGI α Ҷ ִ + ⺻ װ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>CGI α </dt> + <dd>! Ѵٴ ̴. Ȯ + ùٷ ó Ѵٸ, CGI α + ùٸ <code>Content-Type</code> Ͽ ȮѴ.</dd> + + <dt>CGI α ҽڵ Ȥ "POST Method Not Allowed" + </dt> + <dd>CGI α ϵ ġ + ʾҴٴ ̴. <a href="#configuring">ġ ϱ</a> + ٽ а κ ִ ãƺ.</dd> + + <dt>"Forbidden" ϴ </dt> + <dd> ִٴ ̴. <a href="#errorlogs">ġ + α</a> Ʒ <a href="#permissions">ϱ</a> + Ȯ϶.</dd> + + <dt>"Internal Server Error" </dt> + <dd><a href="#errorlogs">ġ α</a> Ƹ + CGI α Բ "Premature end of + script headers" ̴. Ʒ ϳ + ȮϿ CGI α HTTP + ߴ ˾ƺ.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="permissions" id="permissions">ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p> Ű ϶. + , ϸ Ư ( + <code>nobody</code> <code>www</code>) Ѵ. + Ϸ ʿϴ. + Ͽ <code>nobody</code> ϱ + ֱ ο ش.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + chmod a+x first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>, α ٸ аų ٸ Ͽ + ʿϴ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="pathinformation" id="pathinformation"> ȯ</a></h3> + + + <p> α ϸ ڵ + ȴ. , <code>PATH</code> + ã Ҹ ˷ش.</p> + + <p> α CGI α Ҷ + <code>PATH</code> ٸ ִ. ( , + <code>sendmail</code> ) CGI α ȿ ϴ + ɾ η ؾ ɾ ã + ִ.</p> + + <p> CGI α ù° ٿ + ũƮ ( <code>perl</code>) ο + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl + </code></p></div> + + <p> ȮѴ.</p> + + <p>, CGI α ٸ <a href="#env">ȯ溯</a> + Ѵٸ ġ α ؾ + Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="syntaxerrors" id="syntaxerrors">α </a></h3> + + + <p>CGI α ϴ κ α ü + ̴. Ư ΰ Ǽ ʾҰ + ִٸ . ϱ + α غ. , + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cd /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin<br /> + ./first.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>(<code>perl</code> . + ġ ũƮ ù° ٿ ִ <a href="#pathinformation"> </a> Ͽ + ãƾ Ѵ.)</p> + + <p>α <code>Content-Type</code> + HTTP ϰ ؾ Ѵ. ٸ + Ѵٸ ġ <code>Premature + end of script headers</code> ȯѴ. ڼ + <a href="#writing">CGI α ۼϱ</a> ϶.</p> + + + <h3><a name="errorlogs" id="errorlogs"> α</a></h3> + + + <p> α״ ̴. ߸Ǹ α + . α Ѵ. Ʈ + ȣϴ α ϰ Ѵٸ, Ƹ + ٸ ü ˾ƺ Ѵ. α , + κ ľϿ ذ ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3> + + + <p><a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> α + ϸ ȣƮ Ȥ 丮 ִ + CGI α ٸ ִ. + Suexec ſ ϰ ˻ϸ, ˻縦 ϳ + ϸ CGI α ʰ <code>Premature + end of script headers</code> ȯѴ.</p> + + <p>suexec ϰ ִ ˷ <code>apachectl -V</code> + Ͽ <code>SUEXEC_BIN</code> ġ ȮѴ. ġ + Ҷ ҿ suexec ߰ϸ, suexec + ִ.</p> + + <p>suexec ߴٸ ؼ ȵȴ. + suexec <code>SUEXEC_BIN</code> ġ + ִ <code>suexec</code> (Ȥ ϸ + ٲٰ) ϸ ȴ. <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> + ϰ ʹٸ, <code>suexec -V</code> Ͽ suexec + α ġ ˾Ƴ αϿ Ģ + ִ ã´.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="behindscenes" id="behindscenes">ڿ °?</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI αֿ ͼ ڿ ϸ + ȴ. ü ϴ + ϴ ̴. "Hello, World." ϴ + α ۼ ̷ α + ̴.</p> + + <h3><a name="env" id="env">ȯ溯</a></h3> + + + <p>ȯ溯 ǻ ϴ + ٴϴ ̴. ȯ溯 path (ǻͰ Է + ɾ شϴ ã ), ڸ, ̳ + . Ϲ ȯ溯 + Ʈ <code>env</code> ԷѴ.</p> + + <p>CGI Ҷ ȯ溯 + ȯѴ. (Netscape, IE, + Lynx), (ġ, IIS, WebSite), ϴ CGI + α ִ.</p> + + <p>CGI αӴ ̷ ְ, + ȯ溯 Ŭ̾Ʈ- ſ Ϻκ Ѵ. + ü ʼ <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html">http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html</a> ִ.</p> + + <p>Ʒ Perl CGI α ڽſ + ȯ溯 ش. ġ <code>cgi-bin</code> + 丮 ̿ α ΰ ִ. + ʼ̰ ̴. Ͽ + δ. , ġ ⺻ ϴ ȯ溯 + ܿ <a href="../env.html"> ȯ溯 + ߰ ִ</a>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!/usr/bin/perl<br /> + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";<br /> + foreach $key (keys %ENV) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + print "$key --> $ENV{$key}<br>";<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="stdin" id="stdin">STDIN STDOUT</a></h3> + + + <p>, Ŭ̾Ʈ ǥԷ(<code>STDIN</code>) + ǥ(<code>STDOUT</code>) Ѵ. ϻ + <code>STDIN</code> Ű峪 α óϴ + Ÿ, <code>STDOUT</code> ܼ̳ ȭ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>CGI α (form) <code>POST</code>ϸ + Ŀ Է ڷḦ Ư CGI α + <code>STDIN</code> Ѵ. α Ű峪 + Ͽ ڷḦ óϵ ڷḦ ó ִ.</p> + + <p>"Ư " ſ ϴ. ̸ ȣ(=) + ϰ, ̸ ֵ ۻ(&) + Ѵ. , ۻ, ȣ ڿ ڴ + ȥ ʵ 16 ȯѴ. ڷ ڿ + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + name=Rich%20Bowen&city=Lexington&state=KY&sidekick=Squirrel%20Monkey + </code></p></div> + + <p> URL ڿ ̷ ڿ ȴ. + ڿ <code>QUERY_STRING</code>̶ ȯ溯 Ѵ. + ̸ <code>GET</code> û̶ Ѵ. <code>FORM</code> + ± <code>METHOD</code> Ӽ Ͽ HTML (form) + ڷḦ <code>GET</code> <code>POST</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α ̷ ڿ ɰ + Ѵ. ̷ ڷ ó CGI α ٸ + Ǵ ̺귯 ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="libraries" id="libraries">CGI /̺귯</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI α ۼҶ ۾ ִ ڵ + ̺귯 Ȥ غ Ѵ. ̷ + ϸ װ ٰ α ִ.</p> + + <p>Perl CGI α ۼѴٸ <a href="http://www.cpan.org/">CPAN</a> ã + ִ. CGI ߿ θ Ǵ + <code>CGI.pm</code>̴. κ α ּ + <code>CGI::Lite</code> ִ.</p> + + <p>C CGI α ۼѴٸ . + ϳ <a href="http://www.boutell.com/cgic/">http://www.boutell.com/cgic/</a> + ִ <code>CGIC</code> ̺귯.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moreinfo" id="moreinfo"> ...</a></h2> + + + <p> ſ CGI ִ. <a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi">comp.infosystems.www.authoring.cgi</a> + CGI ִ. HTML Writers Guild -servers + ϸƮ ã Ǹ Ҵ. <a href="http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/">http://www.hwg.org/lists/hwg-servers/</a> + ִ.</p> + + <p> CGI α ۿ + CGI Ծ о . <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/interface.html">NCSA</a> + ְ, ʾ <a href="http://web.golux.com/coar/cgi/">Common Gateway Interface + RFC Ʈ</a> ִ.</p> + + <p>ϸƮ 쿡 ݰ ִ CGI + Ҷ , + ٸ, ϴ , CGI α ۼ + , ϸ ش ڵ带 ڼ . ذå + ã .</p> + + <p>ġ ҽڵ尡 ߸Ǿٰ Ȯ ʴ CGI + ġ ͺ̽ ø <strong></strong> + ȵȴ.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/cgi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9c5991ce --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: htaccess.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: htaccess.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: htaccess.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9d6614f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Tutorial: .htaccess files - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Tutorial: .htaccess files</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + +<p><code>.htaccess</code> files provide a way to make configuration +changes on a per-directory basis.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">.htaccess files</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">What they are/How to use them</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#when">When (not) to use .htaccess files</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how">How directives are applied</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#auth">Authentication example</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes example</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI example</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">Troubleshooting</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">.htaccess files</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">What they are/How to use them</a></h2> + + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> files (or "distributed configuration files") + provide a way to make configuration changes on a per-directory basis. A + file, containing one or more configuration directives, is placed in a + particular document directory, and the directives apply to that + directory, and all subdirectories thereof.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3> + <p>If you want to call your <code>.htaccess</code> file something + else, you can change the name of the file using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> directive. For example, + if you would rather call the file <code>.config</code> then you + can put the following in your server configuration file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .config + </code></p></div> + </div> + + <p>In general, <code>.htaccess</code> files use the same syntax as + the <a href="../configuring.html#syntax">main configuration + files</a>. What you can put in these files is determined by the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive. This + directive specifies, in categories, what directives will be + honored if they are found in a <code>.htaccess</code> file. If a + directive is permitted in a <code>.htaccess</code> file, the + documentation for that directive will contain an Override section, + specifying what value must be in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> in order for that + directive to be permitted.</p> + + <p>For example, if you look at the documentation for the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code> + directive, you will find that it is permitted in <code>.htaccess</code> + files. (See the Context line in the directive summary.) The <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Override</a> line reads + <code>FileInfo</code>. Thus, you must have at least + <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> in order for this directive to be + honored in <code>.htaccess</code> files.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><table> + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></td> + <td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></td> + <td>FileInfo</td> + </tr> + </table></div> + + <p>If you are unsure whether a particular directive is permitted in a + <code>.htaccess</code> file, look at the documentation for that + directive, and check the Context line for ".htaccess".</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="when" id="when">When (not) to use .htaccess files</a></h2> + + <p>In general, you should never use <code>.htaccess</code> files unless + you don't have access to the main server configuration file. There is, + for example, a prevailing misconception that user authentication should + always be done in <code>.htaccess</code> files. This is simply not the + case. You can put user authentication configurations in the main server + configuration, and this is, in fact, the preferred way to do + things.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> files should be used in a case where the + content providers need to make configuration changes to the server on a + per-directory basis, but do not have root access on the server system. + In the event that the server administrator is not willing to make + frequent configuration changes, it might be desirable to permit + individual users to make these changes in <code>.htaccess</code> files + for themselves. This is particularly true, for example, in cases where + ISPs are hosting multiple user sites on a single machine, and want + their users to be able to alter their configuration.</p> + + <p>However, in general, use of <code>.htaccess</code> files should be + avoided when possible. Any configuration that you would consider + putting in a <code>.htaccess</code> file, can just as effectively be + made in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> section in your main server + configuration file.</p> + + <p>There are two main reasons to avoid the use of + <code>.htaccess</code> files.</p> + + <p>The first of these is performance. When <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + is set to allow the use of <code>.htaccess</code> files, Apache will + look in every directory for <code>.htaccess</code> files. Thus, + permitting <code>.htaccess</code> files causes a performance hit, + whether or not you actually even use them! Also, the + <code>.htaccess</code> file is loaded every time a document is + requested.</p> + + <p>Further note that Apache must look for <code>.htaccess</code> files + in all higher-level directories, in order to have a full complement of + directives that it must apply. (See section on <a href="#how">how + directives are applied</a>.) Thus, if a file is requested out of a + directory <code>/www/htdocs/example</code>, Apache must look for the + following files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /.htaccess<br /> + /www/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/example/.htaccess + </code></p></div> + + <p>And so, for each file access out of that directory, there are 4 + additional file-system accesses, even if none of those files are + present. (Note that this would only be the case if + <code>.htaccess</code> files were enabled for <code>/</code>, which + is not usually the case.)</p> + + <p>The second consideration is one of security. You are permitting + users to modify server configuration, which may result in changes over + which you have no control. Carefully consider whether you want to give + your users this privilege. Note also that giving users less + privileges than they need will lead to additional technical support + requests. Make sure you clearly tell your users what level of + privileges you have given them. Specifying exactly what you have set + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> to, and pointing them + to the relevant documentation, will save yourself a lot of confusion + later.</p> + + <p>Note that it is completely equivalent to put a <code>.htaccess</code> + file in a directory <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> containing a + directive, and to put that same directive in a Directory section + <code><Directory /www/htdocs/example></code> in your main server + configuration:</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> file in <code>/www/htdocs/example</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Contents of .htaccess file in + <code>/www/htdocs/example</code></h3><p><code> + AddType text/example .exm + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Section from your <code>httpd.conf</code> + file</h3><p><code> + <Directory /www/htdocs/example><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddType text/example .exm<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>However, putting this configuration in your server configuration + file will result in less of a performance hit, as the configuration is + loaded once when Apache starts, rather than every time a file is + requested.</p> + + <p>The use of <code>.htaccess</code> files can be disabled completely + by setting the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + directive to <code>none</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride None + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how" id="how">How directives are applied</a></h2> + + <p>The configuration directives found in a <code>.htaccess</code> file + are applied to the directory in which the <code>.htaccess</code> file + is found, and to all subdirectories thereof. However, it is important + to also remember that there may have been <code>.htaccess</code> files + in directories higher up. Directives are applied in the order that they + are found. Therefore, a <code>.htaccess</code> file in a particular + directory may override directives found in <code>.htaccess</code> files + found higher up in the directory tree. And those, in turn, may have + overridden directives found yet higher up, or in the main server + configuration file itself.</p> + + <p>Example:</p> + + <p>In the directory <code>/www/htdocs/example1</code> we have a + <code>.htaccess</code> file containing the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI + </code></p></div> + + <p>(Note: you must have "<code>AllowOverride Options</code>" in effect + to permit the use of the "<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>" directive in + <code>.htaccess</code> files.)</p> + + <p>In the directory <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> we have + a <code>.htaccess</code> file containing:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options Includes + </code></p></div> + + <p>Because of this second <code>.htaccess</code> file, in the directory + <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code>, CGI execution is not + permitted, as only <code>Options Includes</code> is in effect, which + completely overrides any earlier setting that may have been in + place.</p> + + <h3><a name="merge" id="merge">Merging of .htaccess with the main + configuration files</a></h3> + + <p>As discussed in the documentation on <a href="../sections.html">Configuration Sections</a>, + <code>.htaccess</code> files can override the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections for + the corresponding directory, but will be overriden by other types + of configuration sections from the main configuration files. This + fact can be used to enforce certain configurations, even in the + presence of a liberal <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> setting. For example, to + prevent script execution while allowing anything else to be set in + <code>.htaccess</code> you can use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Allowoverride All<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<Location /><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Options +IncludesNoExec -ExecCGI<br /> +</span> +</Location> + </code></p></div> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="auth" id="auth">Authentication example</a></h2> + + <p>If you jumped directly to this part of the document to find out how + to do authentication, it is important to note one thing. There is a + common misconception that you are required to use + <code>.htaccess</code> files in order to implement password + authentication. This is not the case. Putting authentication directives + in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + section, in your main server configuration file, is the preferred way + to implement this, and <code>.htaccess</code> files should be used only + if you don't have access to the main server configuration file. See <a href="#when">above</a> for a discussion of when you should and should + not use <code>.htaccess</code> files.</p> + + <p>Having said that, if you still think you need to use a + <code>.htaccess</code> file, you may find that a configuration such as + what follows may work for you.</p> + + <p>You must have "<code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code>" in effect for + these directives to be honored.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> file contents:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Password Required"<br /> + AuthUserFile /www/passwords/password.file<br /> + AuthGroupFile /www/passwords/group.file<br /> + Require Group admins + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that <code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code> must be in effect + for these directives to have any effect.</p> + + <p>Please see the <a href="auth.html">authentication tutorial</a> for a + more complete discussion of authentication and authorization.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes example</a></h2> + + <p>Another common use of <code>.htaccess</code> files is to enable + Server Side Includes for a particular directory. This may be done with + the following configuration directives, placed in a + <code>.htaccess</code> file in the desired directory:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes<br /> + AddType text/html shtml<br /> + AddHandler server-parsed shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that <code>AllowOverride Options</code> and <code>AllowOverride + FileInfo</code> must both be in effect for these directives to have any + effect.</p> + + <p>Please see the <a href="ssi.html">SSI tutorial</a> for a more + complete discussion of server-side includes.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI example</a></h2> + + <p>Finally, you may wish to use a <code>.htaccess</code> file to permit + the execution of CGI programs in a particular directory. This may be + implemented with the following configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script cgi pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Alternately, if you wish to have all files in the given directory be + considered to be CGI programs, this may be done with the following + configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that <code>AllowOverride Options</code> and <code>AllowOverride + FileInfo</code> must both be in effect for these directives to have any + effect.</p> + + <p>Please see the <a href="cgi.html">CGI tutorial</a> for a more + complete discussion of CGI programming and configuration.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">Troubleshooting</a></h2> + + <p>When you put configuration directives in a <code>.htaccess</code> + file, and you don't get the desired effect, there are a number of + things that may be going wrong.</p> + + <p>Most commonly, the problem is that <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> is not + set such that your configuration directives are being honored. Make + sure that you don't have a <code>AllowOverride None</code> in effect + for the file scope in question. A good test for this is to put garbage + in your <code>.htaccess</code> file and reload. If a server error is + not generated, then you almost certainly have <code>AllowOverride + None</code> in effect.</p> + + <p>If, on the other hand, you are getting server errors when trying to + access documents, check your Apache error log. It will likely tell you + that the directive used in your <code>.htaccess</code> file is not + permitted. Alternately, it may tell you that you had a syntax error, + which you will then need to fix.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bafb8b7c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache チュートリアル: .htaccess ファイル - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / チュートリアル</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache チュートリアル: .htaccess ファイル</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + +<p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルはディレクトリ毎に設定を変更する方法を +提供します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">.htaccess ファイルとは何か/その使い方</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#when">いつ .htaccess ファイルを使う(使わない)か。</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how">ディレクティブの適用のされ方</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#auth">認証の例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">SSI の例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI の例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">問題解決</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">.htaccess ファイル</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">.htaccess ファイルとは何か/その使い方</a></h2> + + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイル (「分散設定ファイル」) は + ディレクトリ毎に設定を変更する方法を提供します。ディレクティブの + 書かれたファイルをディレクトリに置くことで、そのディレクトリとその + サブディレクトリすべてにディレクティブを適用させることができます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注:</h3> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを別の名前にしたい場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> ディレクティブを + 使って変更することができます。例えば、そのファイルを <code>.config</code> + という名前にしたい場合は、以下の設定をサーバ設定ファイルに入れることが + できます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .config + </code></p></div> + </div> + + <p>一般に、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの構文は + <a href="../configuring.html#syntax">主設定ファイル</a> + と同じです。これらのファイルに書くことのできるディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> ディレクティブにより決まります。 + このディレクティブは、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに + 書かれたディレクティブの中で、、 + どのディレクティブが適用されるかをカテゴリー単位で指定します。 + <code>.htaccess</code> に書くことのできるディレクティブであれば、 + 説明文書には「上書き」という項目があり、.htaccess に書くことができるように + なるための <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> の値が指定されています。</p> + + <p>例えば、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code> ディレクティブの説明を + 見ると、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルでの使用が許可されていることが + わかります。 (ディレクティブの概要の所にある「コンテキスト」と書かれている + 行を見てください。) <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">上書き</a>と書かれている行には + <code>FileInfo</code> とあります。ですから、<code>.htaccess</code> 中の + このディレクティブが有効になるためには、少なくとも + <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> が設定されている必要があります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><table> + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></td> + <td>サーバ設定ファイル,バーチャルホスト,ディレクトリ,.htaccess</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></td> + <td>FileInfo</td> + </tr> + </table></div> + + <p>あるディレクティブを <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに書くことができるか + どうかわからないときは、そのディレクティブの説明を探して、".htaccess" + のための「コンテキスト」の行を調べてください。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="when" id="when">いつ .htaccess ファイルを使う(使わない)か。</a></h2> + + <p>一般的に、サーバの主設定ファイルにアクセスできない場合を除いて、 + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの使用は極力避けてください。 + 世の中には、例えば、ユーザ認証は常に <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルで + 行なわなければならない、という誤解が広まっていますが、まったくそんなことは + ありません。ユーザ認証の設定はサーバ主設定ファイルに書くことができ、 + 実際、その方がより良い設定方法です。</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルはコンテンツ提供者がディレクトリ毎の + 設定を行ないたいけれど、サーバシステムの root アクセス権限を持っていない + という場合にのみ使うべきものです。サーバ管理者が頻繁に設定変更を行ないたくは + ない、というときには個々のユーザが <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使って + 自分で設定の変更を行なうことを許可した方が良いときもあるでしょう。 + これは特に、ISP が複数のユーザのサイトを一つのマシンでホストしていて、 + 各ユーザが設定の変更をできるようにしたいようなときにあてはまります。</p> + + <p>しかし、普通は可能であれば <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの使用は + 避けてください。<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに書こうと考えるような + すべての設定は、サーバの主設定ファイルの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションで同じように行なうことが + できます。</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの使用を避ける理由は主に二つあります。</p> + + <p>一つ目はサーバの性能の問題です。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> ディレクティブが + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの設定を許可している場合は、Apache は + 各ディレクトリで <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを探します。 + ですから、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを許可すると、実際に使用しているか + どうかに関わらず、性能の低下を招くことになります! また、<code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルは文書がリクエストされる度に読み込まれます。</p> + + <p>さらに、Apache は適用すべきディレクティブを集めるために、すべての + 上位のディレクトリの <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを探す必要があることにも + 注意してください。(<a href="#how">ディレクティブが適用される方法</a>を + 参照してください。)ですから、<code>/www/htdocs/example</code> にある + ファイルがリクエストされたときは、Apache は以下のファイルを調べます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /.htaccess<br /> + /www/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/example/.htaccess + </code></p></div> + + <p>ですから、そのディレクトリのそれぞれのファイルへのアクセスに対して、 + 上の例のファイルがまったく存在しないときでも、追加のファイルシステムの + アクセスが行なわれることになります。(これは、<code>.htaccess</code> が + <code>/</code> に対して有効になっているときの場合で、普通はそうなって + いないことに注意してください。)</p> + + <p>二つ目はセキュリティです。ユーザにサーバの設定を変更することを + 許可することになりますので、あなた自身が管理できない変更をされる + 恐れがあります。ユーザにこの特権を与えるのが良いのかどうか、十分 + 検討してください。また、ユーザに与える権限が必要なものよりも少なすぎると、 + 余分な技術サポート報告を受け取るようになる可能性が高いことにも + 注意してください。確実に、ユーザにどの程度の権限を与えたか明確に告げるように + してください。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> に + 何を設定したかということと、関連する文書を示すことで、 + 後々の混乱をぐっと減らすことが + できます。</p> + + <p>ところで、ディレクティブの書かれた <code>.htaccess</code> を + <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> に置くことと、同じディレクティブを + 主サーバ設定の Directory セクション + <code><Directory /www/htdocs/example></code> に書くことは + 完全に等価です:</p> + + <p><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> の <code>.htaccess</code> ファイル:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> の .htaccess ファイルの + 内容</h3><p><code> + AddType text/example .exm + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3><code>httpd.conf のセクション</code> + file</h3><p><code> + <Directory /www/htdocs/example><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddType text/example .exm<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>しかし、この設定はサーバ設定ファイルに書いた方がパフォーマンスの + 低下が少なくなります。ファイルがリクエストされる度に + 読み込まれる代わりに、Apache の起動時に 1 回だけ読み込めば + よくなるからです。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> ディレクティブの + 値を <code>none</code> に設定することで <code>.htaccess</code> ファイル + の使用を完全に無効にすることができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride None + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how" id="how">ディレクティブの適用のされ方</a></h2> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの設定ディレクティブは <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルの存在するディレクトリと、そのサブディレクトリすべてに適用されます。 + しかし、上の階層のディレクトリにも <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルが + 存在するかもしれないことを覚えておくことは大切です。ディレクティブは現れる + 順番に適用されます。ですから、あるディレクトリの <code>.htaccess</code> は + ディレクトリツリーのより上の階層の <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの + 設定を上書きするかもしれません。そして、その <code>.htaccess</code> も + より上の階層で書かれたディレクティブを上書きしたり、主サーバ設定ファイル + そのものの設定を上書きしたりしているかもしれません。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <p>ディレクトリ <code>/www/htdocs/example1</code> に以下の内容の + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルがあります:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI + </code></p></div> + + <p>(注: <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルで "<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>" ディレクティブが有効になるためには、 + "<code>AllowOverride Options</code>" を有効にする必要があります。)</p> + + <p>ディレクトリ <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> には + 以下のような <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルがあります:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options Includes + </code></p></div> + + <p>二つめの <code>.htaccess</code> により、ディレクトリ + <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> では CGI の実行は + 許可されません。これは、<code>Options Includes</code> のみが + 効力を持ち、それがすべての以前の設定を上書きするからです。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="auth" id="auth">認証の例</a></h2> + + <p>もし認証の方法を知るためにこの部分に直接来たのであれば、次のことを + 知っておくことが重要です。よくある誤解に、パスワード認証を行なうためには + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使う必要がある、というものがあります。 + これは正しくありません。主サーバ設定ファイルの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションに + 認証用のディレクティブを書く方が推奨される方法で、<code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルは主サーバ設定ファイルを変更できないときにのみ使用すべきです。 + いつ <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使うべきで、いつ使うべきではないかに + ついては <a href="#when">上</a>を参照してください。</p> + + <p>以上のことをふまえた上で、もし <code>.htaccess</code> の使用が + まだ必要だと思う場合は、次のようなものが望みのことをしてくれるかも + しれません。</p> + + <p>ディレクティブが適用されるためには、 + "<code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code>" の設定がなされている + 必要があります。</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの内容:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Password Required"<br /> + AuthUserFile /www/passwords/password.file<br /> + AuthGroupFile /www/passwords/group.file<br /> + Require Group admins + </code></p></div> + + <p>これらのディレクティブが有効になるためには、 + <code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code> が有効でなくてはならないことに + 注意してください。</p> + + <p>認証と承認については <a href="auth.html">認証チュートリアル</a>を + 参照してください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">SSI の例</a></h2> + + <p>もう一つの <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルのよくある利用法は + 特定のディレクトリで SSI を有効にすることです。これは、望みのディレクトリの + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに以下の設定ディレクティブを書くことで + 達成できます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes<br /> + AddType text/html shtml<br /> + AddHandler server-parsed shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>これらのディレクティブが有効になるためには、 + <code>AllowOverride Options</code> と <code>AllowOverride + FileInfo</code> が有効になっている必要があることに注意してください。</p> + + <p>よりまとまった SSI の説明は <a href="ssi.html">SSI チュートリアル</a>を + 参照してください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI の例</a></h2> + + <p>最後に、特定のディレクトリで CGI プログラムの実行を許可したいことが + あるでしょう。これは以下の設定で行なうことができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script cgi pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>もしくは、あるディレクトリのすべてのファイルが CGI プログラムと + みなされるようにしたいなら、以下の設定で実現することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script + </code></p></div> + + <p>これらのディレクティブが有効になるためには、 + <code>AllowOverride Options</code> と <code>AllowOverride + FileInfo</code> が有効である必要があることに注意してください。</p> + + <p>CGI プログラムと設定のよりまとまった説明は <a href="cgi.html">CGI チュートリアル</a>を参照してください。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">問題解決</a></h2> + + <p>設定ディレクティブを <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに書いたけれども、 + 期待した効果が得られないときには、いくつかの原因が考えられます。</p> + + <p>一番よくあることは、設定ディレクティブが考慮されるようには + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> が設定されていない + というものです。該当のファイルのスコープに <code>AllowOverride None</code> + が設定されていないことを確認してください。これを調べるための良い方法は、 + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルにごみを書いて、リロードすることです。 + サーバのエラーが生成されないときは、ほぼ確実に <code>AllowOverride + None</code> が設定されている状態になっています。</p> + + <p>そうではなく、文書をアクセスしようとしたときにエラーが発生している + ときは、Apache のエラーログを調べてください。<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルで + 使用されたディレクティブが許可されていない、ということを知らせている + 可能性が高いです。または、構文の間違いがあることを述べているかもしれません。 + その場合にはまずそれを修正する必要があります。</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7fcb2b92 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/htaccess.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ 丮: .htaccess - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ 丮: .htaccess </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + +<p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ 丮 + ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">.htaccess </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what"≯/ ϴ°</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#when"> .htaccess ϳ + (Ȥ ʳ)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how"> þ ϳ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#auth"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#troubleshoot">ذ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">.htaccess </a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what"≯/ ϴ°</a></h2> + + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> (Ȥ "л ") + ϸ 丮 ִ. þ + ִ Ư 丮 θ, 丮 + 丮 þ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>:</h3> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ϸ ٸ ϰ ʹٸ, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> þ + Ͽ ִ. , <code>.config</code> + ϸ Ϸ Ͽ ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .config + </code></p></div> + </div> + + <p>Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code> <a href="../configuring.html#syntax">ּ</a> + . <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + þ Ͽ ִ Ѵ. þ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϴ þ з Ѵ. + þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִٸ, + ش þ Override þ ϱ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + ˷ش.</p> + + <p> , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code> + þ þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ + ִ. (þ .) + <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Override</a> + ٿ <code>FileInfo</code> ִ. þ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϱؼ ּ + <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><table> + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></td> + <td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></td> + <td>FileInfo</td> + </tr> + </table></div> + + <p>Ư þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ + ִ ñϸ þ ".htaccess" + ִ ȮѴ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="when" id="when"> .htaccess ϳ + (Ȥ ʳ)</a></h2> + + <p>Ϲ ּϿ 찡 ƴ϶ + <code>.htaccess</code> ϸ ȵȴ. , + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ־ + Ѵٴ ߸ ˷ ش. ̴ ƴϴ. ּ + ְ, ̷ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ڰ 丮 + ٸϰ ýۿ root + 쿡 Ѵ. ڰ ϰ + Ϲ ڰ <code>.htaccess</code> + ϵ ϴ ٶϴ. , + ǻͿ Ʈ ϴ ISP ڰ + ڽ ϰ 찡 ϴ.</p> + + <p> Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code> + ؾ Ѵ. <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ϴ þ + ּ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǰ ȿ + ִ.</p> + + <p> ΰ ū <code>.htaccess</code> + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ù° ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> <code>.htaccess</code> + ϵ ϸ, ġ 丮 + <code>.htaccess</code> ã´. + <code>.htaccess</code> ϸ + ʴ 쿡 ! , <code>.htaccess</code> + ûҶ оδ.</p> + + <p>Դٰ ؾ ϴ ü þ ġ + 丮 <code>.htaccess</code> ã´. + (<a href="#how"> þ ϳ</a> .) + <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 丮 ִ + ûϸ, ġ ϵ ãƾ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /.htaccess<br /> + /www/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/.htaccess<br /> + /www/htdocs/example/.htaccess + </code></p></div> + + <p> 丮 ִ + Ͻý 4 ؾ Ѵ. + (<code>/</code> <code>.htaccess</code> + 츦 Ѵ. ʴ´.)</p> + + <p>ι° ̴. ڿ + ָ ȭ Ͼ ִ. ڿ + ̷ ϶. , ڰ ϴ ͺ + ָ û ´. ڿ + Ȯ ˷. ڿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> Ͽ + Ȯ ˸ ϸ ȥ + ִ.</p> + + <p>þ <code>/www/htdocs/example</code> 丮 + <code>.htaccess</code> δ Ͱ ּ + <code><Directory /www/htdocs/example></code> Directory + δ .</p> + + <p><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> ִ + <code>.htaccess</code> :</p> + + <div class="example"><h3><code>/www/htdocs/example</code> ִ + .htaccess </h3><p><code> + AddType text/example .exm + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3><code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ ִ </h3><p><code> + <Directory /www/htdocs/example><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddType text/example .exm<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> û ʰ ġ + Ҷ ѹ б Ͽ + ϸ .</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ + <code>none</code> ϸ <code>.htaccess</code> + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride None + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how" id="how"> þ ϳ</a></h2> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ߰ 丮 丮 + 丮 <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ + þ Ѵ. 丮 <code>.htaccess</code> + ؾ Ѵ. ߰ þ Ѵ. Ư + 丮 ִ <code>.htaccess</code> 丮 + ִ <code>.htaccess</code> þ ȿ + ְ, 丮 ִ þ 丮 Ȥ + ּϿ ִ þ ȿ ִ.</p> + + <p>:</p> + + <p><code>/www/htdocs/example1</code> 丮 + <code>.htaccess</code> ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI + </code></p></div> + + <p>(: <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ "<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>" þ Ϸ + "<code>AllowOverride Options</code>" ʿϴ.)</p> + + <p><code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> 丮 + <code>.htaccess</code> ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options Includes + </code></p></div> + + <p> ι° <code>.htaccess</code> + <code>Options Includes</code> ȿ + <code>/www/htdocs/example1/example2</code> + 丮 CGI ʴ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="auth" id="auth"> </a></h2> + + <p> ˱ ٷ ̰ д´ٸ + ִ. ȣ Ϸ <code>.htaccess</code> + ʿϴٴ ذ θ ִ. ̴ ƴϴ. + ּ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǿ þ + δ ϴ ̰, ּ + 쿡 <code>.htaccess</code> ؾ + Ѵ. <code>.htaccess</code> ؾ ϴ + ƾ ϴ <a href="#when"></a> + Ͽ.</p> + + <p>տ <code>.htaccess</code> + ʿϴٰ Ǹ Ʒ ̴.</p> + + <p> þ Ϸ "<code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code>" + ־ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Password Required"<br /> + AuthUserFile /www/passwords/password.file<br /> + AuthGroupFile /www/passwords/group.file<br /> + Require Group admins + </code></p></div> + + <p> þ ϱؼ + <code>AllowOverride AuthConfig</code> þ ʿ + ϶.</p> + + <p> Ѻο ڼ <a href="auth.html"> + 丮</a> ٶ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes </a></h2> + + <p>Ǵٸ Ϲ <code>.htaccess</code> 뵵 + Ư 丮 Server Side Includes ϰ + ̴. ϴ 丮 <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ + þ ϸ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes<br /> + AddType text/html shtml<br /> + AddHandler server-parsed shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p> þ Ϸ <code>AllowOverride Options</code> + <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿ ϶.</p> + + <p>server-side includes ڼ <a href="ssi.html">SSI 丮</a> ٶ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI </a></h2> + + <p> <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ Ư + 丮 CGI α ϰ ʹٸ, + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + AddHandler cgi-script cgi pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ȥ 丮 ִ CGI α + óϰ ʹٸ ϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script + </code></p></div> + + <p> þ Ϸ <code>AllowOverride Options</code> + <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> ʿ ϶.</p> + + <p>CGI αְ ڼ <a href="cgi.html">CGI 丮</a> ٶ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="troubleshoot" id="troubleshoot">ذ</a></h2> + + <p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ þ ϴ + ʴ ִ.</p> + + <p> Ϲ þ ϰ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + . Ǵ <code>AllowOverride None</code> + ȮѴ. <code>.htaccess</code> ƹԳ + ٽ Ͽ ˻غ ִ. + Ȯ + <code>AllowOverride None</code> .</p> + + <p>ݴ Ҷ ϸ ġ α + . Ƹ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ þ + ʴ´ٰ ̴. ƴϰ ִٸ + ģ.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/htaccess.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/htaccess.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4f3357b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5ef8dc03 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>How-To / Tutorials - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>How-To / Tutorials</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / Tutorials</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Authentication</dt> + <dd> + <p>Authentication is any process by which you verify that + someone is who they claim they are. Authorization is any + process by which someone is allowed to be where they want to + go, or to have information that they want to have.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and Access Control</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Dynamic Content with CGI</dt> + <dd> + <p>The CGI (Common Gateway Interface) defines a way for a web + server to interact with external content-generating programs, + which are often referred to as CGI programs or CGI scripts. It + is the simplest, and most common, way to put dynamic content on + your web site. This document will be an introduction to setting + up CGI on your Apache web server, and getting started writing + CGI programs.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="cgi.html">CGI: Dynamic Content</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt><code>.htaccess</code> files</dt> + <dd> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> files provide a way to make configuration + changes on a per-directory basis. A file, containing one or more + configuration directives, is placed in a particular document directory, + and the directives apply to that directory, and all subdirectories thereof.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> files</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Introduction to Server Side Includes</dt> + <dd> + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) are directives that are placed in + HTML pages, and evaluated on the server while the pages are + being served. They let you add dynamically generated content to + an existing HTML page, without having to serve the entire page + via a CGI program, or other dynamic technology.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Per-user web directories</dt> + <dd> + <p>On systems with multiple users, each user can be permitted to have a + web site in their home directory using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive. Visitors + to a URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> will get content + out of the home directory of the user "<code>username</code>", out of + the subdirectory specified by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="public_html.html">User web directories (<code>public_html</code>)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cd111ec5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>How-To / チュートリアル - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>How-To / チュートリアル</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / チュートリアル</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>認証</dt> + <dd> + <p>認証とは、誰かが自分は誰であるかを名乗っているものを検証する + 処理のことです。承認とは、誰かが望みの場所に辿り着けたり、 + 望みの情報を手に入れたりすることを許可する処理のことです。</p> + + <p>参照: <a href="auth.html">認証、承認、アクセス制御</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>CGI による動的コンテンツ</dt> + <dd> + <p>CGI (Common Gateway Interface) はウェブサーバが外部のコンテンツ + 生成プログラムとどのように相互動作をするかを定義します。 + その外部プログラムは通常 CGI プログラムや CGI スクリプトと呼ばれます。 + CGI はウェブサイトに動的なコンテンツを追加するための、 + 一番単純でよく使われている方法です。この文書は Apache ウェブサーバに + CGI を設定し、CGI プログラムを書き始めるためのイントロダクションです。</p> + + <p>参照: <a href="cgi.html">CGI: 動的コンテンツ</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt><code>.htaccess</code> ファイル</dt> + <dd> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> ファイルはディレクトリ毎に設定を変更するための + 方法を提供します。設定ディレクティブが書かれたファイルが、あるドキュメント + ディレクトリに置かれると、ディレクティブはそのディレクトリと + すべてのサブディレクトリに適用されます。</p> + + <p>参照: <a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> ファイル</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Server Side Includes イントロダクション</dt> + <dd> + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) は HTML ページ中に書かれるディレクティブで、 + ページが送られる時にサーバにより評価されます。これにより、ページ全体を + CGI プログラムで生成したり、他の動的な技術を使うことなく、既存の HTML + ページに動的に生成された内容を付加することができます。</p> + + <p>参照: <a href="ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ</dt> + <dd> + <p>複数ユーザの存在するシステムでは、それぞれのユーザは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブを使うことによって + ホームディレクトリ上にウェブサイトを作成することができます。 + URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> を訪れた人は + ユーザ "<code>username</code>" のホームディレクトリの、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブで指定された + サブディレクトリからコンテンツを得ることになります。</p> + + <p>参照: <a href="public_html.html">ユーザウェブディレクトリ (<code>public_html</code>)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..14434cc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>How-To / 丮 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>How-To / 丮</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / 丮</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt></dt> + <dd> + <p>(authentication) ڽ ϴ + Ȯϴ ̴. Ѻο(authorization) + Ȥ ϴ ϴ ̴.</p> + + <p>: <a href="auth.html">, Ѻο, </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>CGI </dt> + <dd> + <p>CGI (Common Gateway Interface) CGI + α Ȥ CGI ũƮϰ θ, ( + ) ܺ α ȣۿϴ Ѵ. + Ʈ ϰ + ̴. ġ CGI ϴ + Ұϰ, CGI α ۼغ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="cgi.html">CGI: </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt><code>.htaccess</code> </dt> + <dd> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ 丮 + ִ. þ ִ + Ư 丮 θ, 丮 丮 + þ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="htaccess.html"><code>.htaccess</code> + </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Server Side Includes Ұ</dt> + <dd> + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) HTML ϴ + þ, Ҷ óѴ. SSI + ϸ CGI α̳ ٸ + ü ʰ HTML + ߰ ִ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>ں 丮</dt> + <dd> + <p> ڰ ִ ýۿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> þ ϸ + ڴ ڽ Ȩ丮 ȿ Ʈ + ִ. URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> + ϸ "<code>username</code>" Ȩ丮 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + þ 丮 ִ + ȴ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="public_html.html"> 丮 + (<code>public_html</code>)</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f67a8c66 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: public_html.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: public_html.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: public_html.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: public_html.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df6751db --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Per-user web directories - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Per-user web directories</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>On systems with multiple users, each user can be permitted to have a + web site in their home directory using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive. Visitors + to a URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> will get content + out of the home directory of the user "<code>username</code>", out of + the subdirectory specified by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Per-user web directories</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">Setting the file path with UserDir</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Restricting what users are permitted to use this + feature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">Enabling a cgi directory for each user</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">Allowing users to alter configuration</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Per-user web directories</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directorymatch">DirectoryMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="userdir" id="userdir">Setting the file path with UserDir</a></h2> + + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + directive specifies a directory out of which per-user + content is loaded. This directive may take several different forms.</p> + + <p>If a path is given which does not start with a leading slash, it is + assumed to be a directory path relative to the home directory of the + specified user. Given this configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir public_html + </code></p></div> + + <p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be + translated to the file path + <code>/home/rbowen/public_html/file.html</code></p> + + <p>If a path is given starting with a slash, a directory path will be + constructed using that path, plus the username specified. Given this + configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be + translated to the file path <code>/var/html/rbowen/file.html</code></p> + + <p>If a path is provided which contains an asterisk (*), a path is used + in which the asterisk is replaced with the username. Given this + configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/www/*/docs + </code></p></div> + + <p>the URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> will be + translated to the file path + <code>/var/www/rbowen/docs/file.html</code></p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Restricting what users are permitted to use this + feature</a></h2> + + + <p>Using the syntax shown in the UserDir documentation, you can restrict + what users are permitted to use this functionality:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir enabled<br /> + UserDir disabled root jro fish + </code></p></div> + + <p>The configuration above will enable the feature for all users + except for those listed in the <code>disabled</code> statement. + You can, likewise, disable the feature for all but a few users by + using a configuration like the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled<br /> + UserDir enabled rbowen krietz + </code></p></div> + + <p>See <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + documentation for additional examples.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">Enabling a cgi directory for each user</a></h2> + + + <p>In order to give each user their own cgi-bin directory, you can use + a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + directive to make a particular subdirectory of a user's home directory + cgi-enabled.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/><br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then, presuming that <code>UserDir</code> is set to + <code>public_html</code>, a cgi program <code>example.cgi</code> + could be loaded from that directory as:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://example.com/~rbowen/cgi-bin/example.cgi + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">Allowing users to alter configuration</a></h2> + + + <p>If you want to allows users to modify the server configuration in + their web space, they will need to use <code>.htaccess</code> files to + make these changed. Ensure that you have set <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> to a + value sufficient for the directives that you want to permit the users + to modify. See the <a href="htaccess.html">.htaccess tutorial</a> for + additional details on how this works.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1fc52c9f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / チュートリアル</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>複数のユーザのいるシステムでは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブを使って + 各ユーザがホームディレクトリにウェブサイトを構築できるように設定することが + 可能です。URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> を訪れた人は + "<code>username</code>" というユーザの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブで指定された + サブディレクトリからコンテンツを得ることになります。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir を使ってファイルのパスを設定する</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">この機能を使用できるユーザを制限する</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">ユーザ毎の CGI ディレクトリ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">ユーザによる設定変更を許可</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL からファイルシステムへのマッピング</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directorymatch">DirectoryMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="userdir" id="userdir">UserDir を使ってファイルのパスを設定する</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブは + ユーザ毎のコンテンツが読み込まれるディレクトリを指定します。 + このディレクティブはいろいろ違った形式を取ることができます。</p> + + <p>スラッシュで始まらないパスが与えられたときは、ユーザのホームディレクトリ + からの相対パスとみなされます。次の設定があったときに:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir public_html + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> は + パス <code>/home/rbowen/public_html/file.html</code> へ + 変換されます。</p> + + <p>パスがスラッシュで始まるときは、ディレクトリパスはそのパスに + ユーザ名を加えたものからなります。次の設定のとき:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> は + パス <code>/var/html/rbowen/file.html</code> へ変換されます。</p> + + <p>アスタリスク (*) を含むパスが指定されたときは、アスタリスクを + ユーザ名で置換したものが使用されます。このような設定だと:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/www/*/docs + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> は + パス <code>/var/www/rbowen/docs/file.html</code> へ変換されます。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">この機能を使用できるユーザを制限する</a></h2> + + + <p>UserDir のドキュメントに示されている構文を使うことで、 + どのユーザがこの機能を使うことができるかを制限することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir enabled<br /> + UserDir disabled root jro fish + </code></p></div> + + <p>上の設定は <code>dissabled</code> 文のユーザ以外のすべてのユーザに + 対して UserDir の機能を有効にします。同様にして、以下のように + 数名のユーザ以外に対してこの機能を無効にすることもできます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled<br /> + UserDir enabled rbowen krietz + </code></p></div> + + <p>他の例は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + の説明を参照してください。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">ユーザ毎の CGI ディレクトリ</a></h2> + + + <p>それぞれのユーザに専用の cgi-bin ディレクトリを与えるために、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + を使ってユーザのホームディレクトリの指定された領域に対して CGI を有効に + することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/><br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>そして、<code>UserDir</code> が + <code>public_html</code> に設定されていると仮定すると、 + そのディレクトリの CGI プログラム <code>example.cgi</code> + は以下の様に呼び出されることができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://example.com/~rbowen/cgi-bin/example.cgi + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">ユーザによる設定変更を許可</a></h2> + + + <p>ユーザに彼らのウェブ空間でのサーバの設定の変更を許可する場合、 + ユーザは <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使って設定を変更する必要があります。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> の値を + ユーザが変更することを許可したいディレクティブに対して十分なものに + 設定していることを確認してください。この機能がどのようにして動作しているか + の詳細は <a href="htaccess.html">.htaccess チュートリアル</a> を読んで + ください。</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..782bd448 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ں 丮 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ں 丮</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p> ڰ ִ ýۿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> þ ϸ + ڴ ڽ Ȩ丮 ȿ Ʈ ִ. + URL <code>http://example.com/~username/</code> ϸ + "<code>username</code>" Ȩ丮 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> þ + 丮 ִ ȴ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">ں 丮</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir ϰ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable"> ̿ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi"> ں cgi 丮 ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">ڰ ֵ </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">ں 丮</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directorymatch">DirectoryMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="userdir" id="userdir">UserDir ϰ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + þ ں 丮 Ѵ. + þ .</p> + + <p> ʴ θ ϸ + Ȩ丮 丮 η óѴ. , + Ʒ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir public_html + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> + <code>/home/rbowen/public_html/file.html</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ϴ θ ϸ 丮 + ڸ 丮 θ Ѵ. , Ʒ + :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> + <code>/var/html/rbowen/file.html</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ǥ (*) θ ϸ ǥ ڸ + ü θ Ѵ. , Ʒ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/www/*/docs + </code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://example.com/~rbowen/file.html</code> + <code>/var/www/rbowen/docs/file.html</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable"> ̿ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>UserDir ִ Ͽ ں 丮 + ̿ ִ ڸ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir enabled<br /> + UserDir disabled root jro fish + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>disabled</code> 忡 + ϰ ڿ 丮 Ѵ. , + ڸ ϰ + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled<br /> + UserDir enabled rbowen krietz + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + ִ ٸ 鵵 ϶.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi"> ں cgi 丮 ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>ڸ cgi-bin 丮 οϷ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> þ + Ͽ Ȩ丮 Ư 丮 cgi ϰ + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/><br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>UserDir</code> <code>public_html</code>̶ + ϸ, ȿ ִ cgi α + <code>example.cgi</code> ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://example.com/~rbowen/cgi-bin/example.cgi + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">ڰ ֵ </a></h2> + + + <p>ڰ ڽ Ϸ, + <code>.htaccess</code> ־ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> ڰ + ִ þ ϶. ϴ + ڼ <a href="htaccess.html">.htaccess + 丮</a> ϶.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0788ed25 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/public_html.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Kullanıcı Dizinleri (public_html) - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Nasıllar ve Öğreticiler</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Kullanıcı Dizinleri (public_html)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Çok kullanıcılı sistemlerde, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesi ile her kullanıcının kendi ev dizininde + bir sitesi olması sağlanabilir. + <code>http://example.com/~kullanıcı/</code> adresinin ziyaretçileri + "kullanıcı" isimli kullanıcının ev dizininin içeriğini değil, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesinde belirtilen alt + dizinin içeriğini görürler.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Kullanıcı sayfaları dizinleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir"><code>UserDir</code> ile dosya yolunun belirtilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Bu özelliği kullanacak kullanıcıların sınırlandırılması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">Her kullanıcıya bir CGI dizini tahsis etmek</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">Kullanıcıların yapılandırmayı değiştirmesine izin vermek</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile + Eşleştirilmesi</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Kullanıcı sayfaları dizinleri</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directorymatch">DirectoryMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="userdir" id="userdir"><code>UserDir</code> ile dosya yolunun belirtilmesi</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesinde + kullanıcı sayfalarının yükleneceği dizin belirtilir. Bu yönergeye değeri + çeşitli biçimlerde atanabilir.</p> + + <p>Başında bölü çizgisi bulunmayan bir dosya yolu belirtilmişse, + kullanıcının ev dizinine göreli bir dizin belirtildiği varsayılır. + Yapılandırmada şöyle bir satır varsa:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir public_html + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://example.com/~orhan/dosya.html</code> adresine karşılık + gelen dosya yolu <code>/home/orhan/public_html/dosya.html</code> olarak + çözümlenir.</p> + + <p>Eğer başında bölü çizgisi bulunan bir dosya yolu belirtilirse, + kullanıcı sayfalarının bu dizinin altında kullanıcı ismini taşıyan + dizinlerde bulunacağı varsayılır. Yapılandırmada şöyle bir satır + varsa:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/html + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://example.com/~orhan/dosya.html</code> adresine karşılık + gelen dosya yolu <code>/var/html/orhan/dosya.html</code> olarak + çözümlenir.</p> + + <p>Eğer belirtilen dosya yolu bir yıldız imi (*) içeriyorsa yıldız iminin + yerine kullanıcı ismi yerleştirilerek elde edilen dosya yolu + kullanılır. Yapılandırmada şöyle bir satır varsa:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir /var/siteler/*/sayfam + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://example.com/~orhan/dosya.html</code> adresine karşılık + gelen dosya yolu <code>/var/siteler/orhan/sayfam/dosya.html</code> + olarak çözümlenir.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Bu özelliği kullanacak kullanıcıların sınırlandırılması</a></h2> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesinin + açıklamasında belirtilen sözdizimini kullanarak bu işlevselliği bazı + kullanıcılara yasaklayabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir enabled<br /> + UserDir disabled root ahmet mustafa + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yapılandırma ile <code>disabled</code> deyiminin bulunduğu + satırdaki kullanıcılar dışında kalan bütün kullanıcılar için bu özellik + etkin olacaktır. Benzer şekilde, aşağıdaki yapılandırma ile + işlevselliğin belli kullanıcılar dışında kullanılmamasını da + sağlayabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled<br /> + UserDir enabled orhan yasar + </code></p></div> + + <p>Daha fazla örnek için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesinin açıklamasına bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">Her kullanıcıya bir CGI dizini tahsis etmek</a></h2> + + + <p>Her kullanıcıya kendine ait bir CGI dizini vermek isterseniz, bir + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> yönergesi + ile kullanıcının ev dizinindeki belli bir dizini CGI-etkin duruma + getirebilirsiniz.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /home/*/public_html/cgi-bin/><br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesinde + <code>public_html</code> belirtildiği varsayımıyla + <code>mesela.cgi</code> betiği bu dizinden şöyle bir adresle + yüklenebilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://example.com/~orhan/cgi-bin/mesela.cgi + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">Kullanıcıların yapılandırmayı değiştirmesine izin vermek</a></h2> + + + <p>Kullanıcıların kendilerine ayrılan bölge içinde sunucu + yapılandırmasını değiştirebilmelerine izin vermek isterseniz, + <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarını kullanmalarına izin vermeniz + gerekir. Kullanıcının değiştirmesine izin vereceğiniz yönerge türlerini + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesinde + belirtmeyi ihmal etmeyin. <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarının kullanımı + ile ilgili daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="htaccess.html">.htaccess + öğreticisi</a>ne bakınız.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/public_html.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/howto/public_html.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..477d79ca --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ssi.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: ssi.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: ssi.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f03a467d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side Includes - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Tutorial: Introduction to Server Side Includes</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Server-side includes provide a means to add dynamic content to +existing HTML documents.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">What are SSI?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">Configuring your server to permit SSI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basic">Basic SSI directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#additionalexamples">Additional examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#config">What else can I config?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exec">Executing commands</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advanced">Advanced SSI techniques</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#conclusion">Conclusion</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Introduction</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>This article deals with Server Side Includes, usually called + simply SSI. In this article, I'll talk about configuring your + server to permit SSI, and introduce some basic SSI techniques + for adding dynamic content to your existing HTML pages.</p> + + <p>In the latter part of the article, we'll talk about some of + the somewhat more advanced things that can be done with SSI, + such as conditional statements in your SSI directives.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">What are SSI?</a></h2> + + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) are directives that are placed in + HTML pages, and evaluated on the server while the pages are + being served. They let you add dynamically generated content to + an existing HTML page, without having to serve the entire page + via a CGI program, or other dynamic technology.</p> + + <p>The decision of when to use SSI, and when to have your page + entirely generated by some program, is usually a matter of how + much of the page is static, and how much needs to be + recalculated every time the page is served. SSI is a great way + to add small pieces of information, such as the current time. + But if a majority of your page is being generated at the time + that it is served, you need to look for some other + solution.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">Configuring your server to permit SSI</a></h2> + + + <p>To permit SSI on your server, you must have the following + directive either in your <code>httpd.conf</code> file, or in a + <code>.htaccess</code> file:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes +</code></p></div> + + <p>This tells Apache that you want to permit files to be parsed + for SSI directives. Note that most configurations contain + multiple <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directives + that can override each other. You will probably need to apply the + <code>Options</code> to the specific directory where you want SSI + enabled in order to assure that it gets evaluated last.</p> + + <p>Not just any file is parsed for SSI directives. You have to + tell Apache which files should be parsed. There are two ways to + do this. You can tell Apache to parse any file with a + particular file extension, such as <code>.shtml</code>, with + the following directives:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .shtml<br /> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml +</code></p></div> + + <p>One disadvantage to this approach is that if you wanted to + add SSI directives to an existing page, you would have to + change the name of that page, and all links to that page, in + order to give it a <code>.shtml</code> extension, so that those + directives would be executed.</p> + + <p>The other method is to use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> directive:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + XBitHack on +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + tells Apache to parse files for SSI + directives if they have the execute bit set. So, to add SSI + directives to an existing page, rather than having to change + the file name, you would just need to make the file executable + using <code>chmod</code>.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + chmod +x pagename.html +</code></p></div> + + <p>A brief comment about what not to do. You'll occasionally + see people recommending that you just tell Apache to parse all + <code>.html</code> files for SSI, so that you don't have to + mess with <code>.shtml</code> file names. These folks have + perhaps not heard about <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code>. The thing to + keep in mind is that, by doing this, you're requiring that + Apache read through every single file that it sends out to + clients, even if they don't contain any SSI directives. This + can slow things down quite a bit, and is not a good idea.</p> + + <p>Of course, on Windows, there is no such thing as an execute + bit to set, so that limits your options a little.</p> + + <p>In its default configuration, Apache does not send the last + modified date or content length HTTP headers on SSI pages, + because these values are difficult to calculate for dynamic + content. This can prevent your document from being cached, and + result in slower perceived client performance. There are two + ways to solve this:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Use the <code>XBitHack Full</code> configuration. This + tells Apache to determine the last modified date by looking + only at the date of the originally requested file, ignoring + the modification date of any included files.</li> + + <li>Use the directives provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code> to set an explicit expiration + time on your files, thereby letting browsers and proxies + know that it is acceptable to cache them.</li> + </ol> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="basic" id="basic">Basic SSI directives</a></h2> + + <p>SSI directives have the following syntax:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#element attribute=value attribute=value ... --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>It is formatted like an HTML comment, so if you don't have + SSI correctly enabled, the browser will ignore it, but it will + still be visible in the HTML source. If you have SSI correctly + configured, the directive will be replaced with its + results.</p> + + <p>The element can be one of a number of things, and we'll talk + some more about most of these in the next installment of this + series. For now, here are some examples of what you can do with + SSI</p> + +<h3><a name="todaysdate" id="todaysdate">Today's date</a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>echo</code> element just spits out the value of a + variable. There are a number of standard variables, which + include the whole set of environment variables that are + available to CGI programs. Also, you can define your own + variables with the <code>set</code> element.</p> + + <p>If you don't like the format in which the date gets printed, + you can use the <code>config</code> element, with a + <code>timefmt</code> attribute, to modify that formatting.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + Today is <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="lastmodified" id="lastmodified">Modification date of the file</a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + This document last modified <!--#flastmod file="index.html" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>This element is also subject to <code>timefmt</code> format + configurations.</p> + + +<h3><a name="cgi" id="cgi">Including the results of a CGI program</a></h3> + + <p>This is one of the more common uses of SSI - to output the + results of a CGI program, such as everybody's favorite, a ``hit + counter.''</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/counter.pl" --> +</code></p></div> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="additionalexamples" id="additionalexamples">Additional examples</a></h2> + + + <p>Following are some specific examples of things you can do in + your HTML documents with SSI.</p> + +<h3><a name="docmodified" id="docmodified">When was this document +modified?</a></h3> + + <p>Earlier, we mentioned that you could use SSI to inform the + user when the document was most recently modified. However, the + actual method for doing that was left somewhat in question. The + following code, placed in your HTML document, will put such a + time stamp on your page. Of course, you will have to have SSI + correctly enabled, as discussed above.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + This file last modified <!--#flastmod file="ssi.shtml" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Of course, you will need to replace the + <code>ssi.shtml</code> with the actual name of the file that + you're referring to. This can be inconvenient if you're just + looking for a generic piece of code that you can paste into any + file, so you probably want to use the + <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> variable instead:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%D" --><br /> + This file last modified <!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>For more details on the <code>timefmt</code> format, go to + your favorite search site and look for <code>strftime</code>. The + syntax is the same.</p> + + +<h3><a name="standard-footer" id="standard-footer">Including a standard footer</a></h3> + + + <p>If you are managing any site that is more than a few pages, + you may find that making changes to all those pages can be a + real pain, particularly if you are trying to maintain some kind + of standard look across all those pages.</p> + + <p>Using an include file for a header and/or a footer can + reduce the burden of these updates. You just have to make one + footer file, and then include it into each page with the + <code>include</code> SSI command. The <code>include</code> + element can determine what file to include with either the + <code>file</code> attribute, or the <code>virtual</code> + attribute. The <code>file</code> attribute is a file path, + <em>relative to the current directory</em>. That means that it + cannot be an absolute file path (starting with /), nor can it + contain ../ as part of that path. The <code>virtual</code> + attribute is probably more useful, and should specify a URL + relative to the document being served. It can start with a /, + but must be on the same server as the file being served.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/footer.html" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>I'll frequently combine the last two things, putting a + <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> directive inside a footer file to be + included. SSI directives can be contained in the included file, + and includes can be nested - that is, the included file can + include another file, and so on.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="config" id="config">What else can I config?</a></h2> + + + <p>In addition to being able to <code>config</code> the time + format, you can also <code>config</code> two other things.</p> + + <p>Usually, when something goes wrong with your SSI directive, + you get the message</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + [an error occurred while processing this directive] +</code></p></div> + + <p>If you want to change that message to something else, you + can do so with the <code>errmsg</code> attribute to the + <code>config</code> element:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config errmsg="[It appears that you don't know how to use SSI]" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Hopefully, end users will never see this message, because + you will have resolved all the problems with your SSI + directives before your site goes live. (Right?)</p> + + <p>And you can <code>config</code> the format in which file + sizes are returned with the <code>sizefmt</code> attribute. You + can specify <code>bytes</code> for a full count in bytes, or + <code>abbrev</code> for an abbreviated number in Kb or Mb, as + appropriate.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exec" id="exec">Executing commands</a></h2> + + + <p>I expect that I'll have an article some time in the coming + months about using SSI with small CGI programs. For now, here's + something else that you can do with the <code>exec</code> + element. You can actually have SSI execute a command using the + shell (<code>/bin/sh</code>, to be precise - or the DOS shell, + if you're on Win32). The following, for example, will give you + a directory listing.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="ls" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p>or, on Windows</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="dir" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p>You might notice some strange formatting with this directive + on Windows, because the output from <code>dir</code> contains + the string ``<<code>dir</code>>'' in it, which confuses + browsers.</p> + + <p>Note that this feature is exceedingly dangerous, as it will + execute whatever code happens to be embedded in the + <code>exec</code> tag. If you have any situation where users + can edit content on your web pages, such as with a + ``guestbook'', for example, make sure that you have this + feature disabled. You can allow SSI, but not the + <code>exec</code> feature, with the <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> + argument to the <code>Options</code> directive.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advanced" id="advanced">Advanced SSI techniques</a></h2> + + + <p>In addition to spitting out content, Apache SSI gives you + the option of setting variables, and using those variables in + comparisons and conditionals.</p> + +<h3><a name="caveat" id="caveat">Caveat</a></h3> + + <p>Most of the features discussed in this article are only + available to you if you are running Apache 1.2 or later. Of + course, if you are not running Apache 1.2 or later, you need to + upgrade immediately, if not sooner. Go on. Do it now. We'll + wait.</p> + + +<h3><a name="variables" id="variables">Setting variables</a></h3> + + <p>Using the <code>set</code> directive, you can set variables + for later use. We'll need this later in the discussion, so + we'll talk about it here. The syntax of this is as follows:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="name" value="Rich" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>In addition to merely setting values literally like that, you + can use any other variable, including <a href="../env.html">environment variables</a> or the variables + discussed above (like <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code>, for example) to + give values to your variables. You will specify that something is + a variable, rather than a literal string, by using the dollar sign + ($) before the name of the variable.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> <!--#set var="modified" value="$LAST_MODIFIED" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>To put a literal dollar sign into the value of your + variable, you need to escape the dollar sign with a + backslash.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="cost" value="\$100" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Finally, if you want to put a variable in the midst of a + longer string, and there's a chance that the name of the + variable will run up against some other characters, and thus be + confused with those characters, you can place the name of the + variable in braces, to remove this confusion. (It's hard to + come up with a really good example of this, but hopefully + you'll get the point.)</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="date" value="${DATE_LOCAL}_${DATE_GMT}" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Conditional expressions</a></h3> + + + <p>Now that we have variables, and are able to set and compare + their values, we can use them to express conditionals. This + lets SSI be a tiny programming language of sorts. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> provides an <code>if</code>, + <code>elif</code>, <code>else</code>, <code>endif</code> + structure for building conditional statements. This allows you + to effectively generate multiple logical pages out of one + actual page.</p> + + <p>The structure of this conditional construct is:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#elif expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>A <em>test_condition</em> can be any sort of logical + comparison - either comparing values to one another, or testing + the ``truth'' of a particular value. (A given string is true if + it is nonempty.) For a full list of the comparison operators + available to you, see the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + documentation. Here are some examples of how one might use this + construct.</p> + + <p>In your configuration file, you could put the following + line:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase macintosh Mac<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase MSIE InternetExplorer +</code></p></div> + + <p>This will set environment variables ``Mac'' and + ``InternetExplorer'' to true, if the client is running Internet + Explorer on a Macintosh.</p> + + <p>Then, in your SSI-enabled document, you might do the + following:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="${Mac} && ${InternetExplorer}" --><br /> + Apologetic text goes here<br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + Cool JavaScript code goes here<br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Not that I have anything against IE on Macs - I just + struggled for a few hours last week trying to get some + JavaScript working on IE on a Mac, when it was working + everywhere else. The above was the interim workaround.</p> + + <p>Any other variable (either ones that you define, or normal + environment variables) can be used in conditional statements. + With Apache's ability to set environment variables with the + <code>SetEnvIf</code> directives, and other related directives, + this functionality can let you do some pretty involved dynamic + stuff without ever resorting to CGI.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="conclusion" id="conclusion">Conclusion</a></h2> + + <p>SSI is certainly not a replacement for CGI, or other + technologies used for generating dynamic web pages. But it is a + great way to add small amounts of dynamic content to pages, + without doing a lot of extra work.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4e83b0fd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache チュートリアル: Server Side Includes 入門 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / チュートリアル</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache チュートリアル: Server Side Includes 入門</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + +<p>サーバサイドインクルードによって、既存の HTML +ドキュメントに動的なコンテンツを追加することができます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">はじめに</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">SSI とは ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">SSI を許可するためのサーバの設定</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basic">基本的な SSI ディレクティブ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#additionalexamples">追加の例</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#config">他に何が設定できるのか ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exec">コマンドの実行</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advanced">高度な SSI テクニック</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#conclusion">終わりに</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">はじめに</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>この記事は、通常は単に SSI と呼ばれる Server Side Includes + を扱います。この記事においては、サーバでの SSI を許可するための設定と、 + 現在の HTML ページに動的なコンテンツを加えるためのいくつかの基本的な + SSI 技術を紹介します。</p> + + <p>記事の後半では、SSI ディレクティブで SSI + と共に実行することができる条件文のような + 幾分高度な事柄について述べています。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">SSI とは ?</a></h2> + + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) は、HTML + ページ中に配置されるディレクティブであり、 + サーバでページを提供する時に評価されます。SSI は、CGI + プログラムやその他の動的な技術で全てのページを提供せずに、 + 動的に生成されたコンテンツを現在の HTML ページに加えます。</p> + + <p>どういう場合に SSI を使い、どういう場合にプログラムで + ページを完全に生成するかは、ページのうちどの程度が静的であり、 + ページが提供されるたびに再計算する必要がどの程度あるかで通常は決定します。 + SSI は現在時刻のような小さい情報を加えるにはうってつけの方法です。 + しかし、そのページのほとんどの部分が提供時に生成される場合は、 + 他の方法を探す必要があります。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">SSI を許可するためのサーバの設定</a></h2> + + + <p>サーバで SSI を許可するには、<code>httpd.conf</code> + ファイルまたは <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルに次のディレクティブを指定する必要があります:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes +</code></p></div> + + <p>この指定は、ファイルを SSI + ディレクティブで解析させることを許可するということを Apache + に伝えます。ほとんどの設定ではお互いを上書きできる、複数の + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> があることに + 注意してください。おそらく、設定が最後に評価されることを + 保証されるために、SSI を使用したいディレクトリに <code>Options</code> + ディレクティブを適用する必要があるでしょう。</p> + + <p>全てのファイルが SSI + ディレクティブで解析されるというわけではありません。 + どのファイルが解析されるかを Apache に伝える必要があります。 + これを行なうには二つ方法があります。 + 次のディレクティブを使うことで、例えば <code>.shtml</code> + のような特別なファイル拡張子を持つファイルを解析するよう + Apache に伝えることができます:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .shtml<br /> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml +</code></p></div> + + <p>この方法の欠点は、もし現在のページに SSI ディレクティブを加えたい場合、 + それらのディレクティブが実行されるように + <code>.shtml</code> 拡張子にするため、そのページの名前と、 + そのページへの全てのリンクを変更しなければならないことです。</p> + + <p>もう一つの方法は、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用することです:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + XBitHack on +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + は、ファイルの実行ビットが立っている場合、 + SSI ディレクティブにより解析することを Apache に伝えます。 + 従って、SSI ディレクティブを現在のページに加えるためには、 + ファイル名を変更しなくてもよく、単に <code>chmod</code> + を使用してファイルを実行可能にするだけで済みます。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + chmod +x pagename.html +</code></p></div> + + <p>行なうべきではないことに関する短いコメント。時々誰かが、全ての + <code>.html</code> ファイルを SSI で解析するよう Apache に伝えれば、 + わざわざ <code>.shtml</code> というファイル名にする必要がないといって + 薦めるのを見ることでしょう。こういう人たちは、おそらく + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + について聞いたことがないのでしょう。 + この方法について注意することは、たとえ SSI + ディレクティブを全く含まない場合でも、Apache がクライアントに + 送る全てのファイルを最後まで読み込ませることになります。 + この方法はかなり処理を遅くするものであり、良くないアイデアです。</p> + + <p>もちろん、Windows ではそのような実行ビットをセット + するようなものはありませんのでオプションが少し制限されています。</p> + + <p>デフォルトの設定では、Apache は SSI ページについて最終変更時刻や + コンテンツの長さを HTTP ヘッダに送りません。 + 動的なコンテンツであるため、それらの値を計算するのが難しいからです。 + このためドキュメントがキャッシュされなくなり、 + 結果としてクライアントの性能が遅くなったように感じさせることになります。 + これを解決する方法が二つあります:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>XBitHack Full</code> 設定を使用する。 + この設定により、もともと要求されたファイルの時刻を参照し、 + 読み込まれるファイルの変更時刻を無視して最終変更時刻を決定するよう + Apache に伝えます。</li> + + <li><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a> + で提供されているディレクティブを使用して、 + ファイルが無効になる時刻を明示します。これにより、 + ブラウザとプロキシにキャッシュが有効であることを通知します。</li> + </ol> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="basic" id="basic">基本的な SSI ディレクティブ</a></h2> + + <p>SSI ディレクティブは以下の文法で記述します:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#element attribute=value attribute=value ... --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>HTML のコメントのような書式をしているので、もし SSI + を正しく動作可能にしなければ、ブラウザはそれを無視するでしょう。 + しかし、HTML ソース中では見えます。もし SSI を正しく設定したなら、 + ディレクティブはその結果と置き換えられます。</p> + + <p>element はたくさんあるものから一つ指定することができます。 + 指定できるものの大多数については、次回もう少し詳しく説明します。 + ここでは、SSI で行なうことができる例をいくつか示します。</p> + +<h3><a name="todaysdate" id="todaysdate">今日の日付</a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>echo</code> 要素は単に変数の値を出力します。 + CGI プログラムに利用可能な環境変数の全ての + セットを含む多くの標準変数があります。また、<code>set</code> + 要素を用いることで、独自の変数を定義することができます。 + </p> + + <p>出力される日付の書式が好きではない場合、その書式を修正するために、 + <code>config</code> 要素に <code>timefmt</code> + 属性を使用することができます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + Today is <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="lastmodified" id="lastmodified">ファイルの変更日</a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + This document last modified <!--#flastmod file="index.html" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>この要素も <code>timefmt</code> + フォーマットの設定に従います。</p> + + +<h3><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI プログラムの結果を取り込む</a></h3> + + <p>これは、全ての人のお気に入りである ``ヒットカウンタ'' のような + CGI プログラムの結果を出力する SSI + のより一般的な使用のうちの一つです。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/counter.pl" --> +</code></p></div> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="additionalexamples" id="additionalexamples">追加の例</a></h2> + + + <p>以下は、SSI を使用して HTML + ドキュメントにおいてできることのいくつかの特別な例です。</p> + +<h3><a name="docmodified" id="docmodified">いつこのドキュメントは修正されたのか +?</a></h3> + + <p>先に、ドキュメントが最後に変更されたのはいつかを + ユーザに通知するために SSI を使用することができることを述べました。 + しかしながら、実際の方法は、いくぶん問題のままにしておきました。 + HTML ドキュメントに配置された次のコードは、ページにそのような + タイムスタンプを入れるでしょう。もちろん、上述のように、 + SSI を正しく動作可能にしておく必要があります。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + This file last modified <!--#flastmod file="ssi.shtml" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>もちろん、<code>ssi.shtml</code> + の部分を実際の当該ファイル名と置き換える必要があります。 + もし、あらゆるファイルに張ることができる一般的なコードを探しているなら、 + これは不便であるかもしれません。おそらくその場合は、 + そうする代わりに変数 <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> + を使用したいと考えるでしょう:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%D" --><br /> + This file last modified <!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>timefmt</code> + 書式についてのより詳細については、お好みの検索サイトに行き、 + <code>strftime</code> で検索してみてください。文法は同じです。</p> + + +<h3><a name="standard-footer" id="standard-footer">標準のフッタを挿入する</a></h3> + + + <p>もし数ページを超えるページを持つサイトを管理しているならば、 + 全ページに対して変項を行なうことが本当に苦痛となり得ることが + 分かるでしょう。全てのページに渡ってある種の標準的な外観を + 維持しようとしているならば特にそうでしょう。</p> + + <p>ヘッダやフッタ用の挿入用ファイルを使用することで、 + このような更新にかかる負担を減らすことができます。 + 一つのフッタファイルを作成し、それを <code>include</code> + SSI コマンドで各ページに入れるだけで済みます。<code>include</code> + 要素は、<code>file</code> 属性または <code>virtual</code> + 属性のいずれかを使用してどのファイルを挿入するかを決めることができます。 + <code>file</code> 属性は、<em>カレントディレクトリからの相対パスで示された + </em>ファイルパスです。 + それは / で始まる絶対ファイルパスにはできず、また、そのパスの一部に ../ + を含むことができないことを意味します。<code>virtual</code> + 属性は、おそらくより便利だと思いますが、提供するドキュメントからの相対 + URL で指定すべきです。それは / で始めることができますが、 + 提供するファイルと同じサーバ上に存在しなくてはなりません。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/footer.html" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>私は最後の二つを組み合わせて、<code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> + ディレクティブをフッタファイルの中に置くことがよくあります。 + SSI ディレクティブは、挿入用のファイルに含ませたり、 + 挿入ファイルのネストをしたりすることができます。すなわち、 + 挿入用のファイルは他のファイルを再帰的に挿入することができます。</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="config" id="config">他に何が設定できるのか ?</a></h2> + + + <p>時刻書式を <code>config</code> で設定できることに加えて、 + 更に二つ <code>config</code> で設定することができます。</p> + + <p>通常、SSI ディレクティブで何かがうまくいかないときは、 + 次のメッセージが出力されます。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + [an error occurred while processing this directive] +</code></p></div> + + <p>このメッセージを他のものにしたい場合、<code>config</code> + 要素の <code>errmsg</code> 属性で変更することができます:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config errmsg="[It appears that you don't know how to use SSI]" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>おそらく、エンドユーザはこのメッセージを決して見ることはありません。 + なぜなら、そのサイトが生きた状態になる前に SSI ディレクティブに関する + 全ての問題を解決しているはずだからです。(そうですよね?)</p> + + <p>そして、<code>config</code> において <code>sizefmt</code> + 属性を使用することで、 + 返されるファイルサイズの書式を設定することができます。 + バイト数には <code>bytes</code> を、適当に Kb や Mb + に短縮させるには <code>abbrev</code> を指定することができます。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exec" id="exec">コマンドの実行</a></h2> + + + <p>今後数ヶ月のうちに、小さな CGI プログラムと SSI + を使用する記事を出したいと考えています。ここではそれとは別に、 + <code>exec</code> 要素によって行なうことができることを示します。 + SSI にシェル (正確には <code>/bin/sh</code>。Win32 ならば DOS シェル) + を使用してコマンドを実行させることができます。 + 下記の例では、ディレクトリリスト出力を行ないます。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="ls" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Windows 上では、</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="dir" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Windows 上では、このディレクティブによっていくつかの奇妙な + 書式に気づくでしょう。なぜなら <code>dir</code> の出力が文字列 + ``<<code>dir</code>>'' を含み、ブラウザを混乱させるからです。</p> + + <p>この機能は非常に危険であり、どんなコードでも <code>exec</code> + タグに埋め込まれてしまえば実行することに注意してください。例えば + `` ゲストブック '' のように、もし、 + ユーザがページの内容を編集できる状況にあるならば、 + この機能を確実に抑制してください。<code>Options</code> + ディレクティブの <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> 引数を指定することで、 + SSI は許可するけれど <code>exec</code> + 機能は許可しないようにすることができます。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advanced" id="advanced">高度な SSI テクニック</a></h2> + + + <p>コンテンツを出力することに加え、Apache SSI は変数を設定し、 + そして比較と条件分岐にその変数を使用できる機能を提供しています。 + </p> + +<h3><a name="caveat" id="caveat">警告</a></h3> + + <p>この記事で述べた大部分の機能は、Apache 1.2 + 以降を使用している場合のみ利用可能です。もちろん、もし Apache 1.2 + 以降を使用してない場合、直ちにアップグレードする必要があります。 + さぁ、今それを行ないなさい。それまで待っています。</p> + + +<h3><a name="variables" id="variables">変数を設定する</a></h3> + + <p><code>set</code> ディレクティブを使用して、 + 後で使用するために変数を設定することができます。 + これは後の説明で必要になるので、ここでそれについて述べています。 + 文法は以下のとおりです:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="name" value="Rich" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>このように単純に文字どおりに設定することに加え、 + <a href="../env.html">環境変数</a>や上記の変数 + (例えば <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> のような) + を含む他のあらゆる変数を値を設定するのに使用することができます。 + 変数名の前にドル記号 ($) を使用することで、 + それがリテラル文字列ではなくて変数であることを示します。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="modified" value="$LAST_MODIFIED" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>ドル記号 ($) を文字として変数の値に入れるには、 + バックスラッシュによってドル記号をエスケープする必要があります。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="cost" value="\$100" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>最後になりますが、長い文字列の中に変数を置きたい場合で、 + 変数名が他の文字とぶつかる可能性があり、 + それらの文字について混乱してしまう場合、この混乱を取り除くため、 + 変数名を中括弧で囲むことができます + (これについての良い例を示すのは難しいのですが、 + おそらく分かっていただけるでしょう)。 + </p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="date" value="${DATE_LOCAL}_${DATE_GMT}" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">条件式</a></h3> + + + <p>さて、変数を持っていて、 + それらの値を設定して比較することができるのですから、 + 条件を表すためにそれらを使用することができます。これにより + SSI はある種の小さなプログラミング言語になっています。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> は条件を表現するために <code>if</code>, + <code>elif</code>, <code>else</code>, <code>endif</code> + 構造を提供しています。これによって、 + 一つの実際のページから複数の論理ページを効果的に生成することができます。</p> + + <p>条件構造は以下のとおりです:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#elif expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><em>test_condition</em> + はあらゆる種類の論理的比較をすることができます。 + 値を比較したり、その値が ``真'' かどうかを評価します + (空でないなら与えられた文字列は真です)。 + 利用可能な比較演算子の全てのリストについては、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> ドキュメンテーションを参照してください。 + ここでは、この構造をどう使用するかの例をいくつか示します。</p> + + <p>設定ファイルで次の行を記述します:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase macintosh Mac<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase MSIE InternetExplorer +</code></p></div> + + <p>これはクライアントが Macintosh + 上でインターネットエクスプローラが動いている場合、環境変数 + ``Mac'' と ``InternetExplorer'' を真と設定します。</p> + + <p>次に、SSI が可能になったドキュメントで以下を行ないます: + </p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="${Mac} && ${InternetExplorer}" --><br /> + Apologetic text goes here<br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + Cool JavaScript code goes here<br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Mac 上の IE に対して何か思うところがあるわけでありません。 + 他では実行できているいくつかの JavaScript を Mac 上の IE + で実行させるのに、先週数時間苦労したというだけのことです。 + 上の例はその暫定的な対処方法です。</p> + + <p>他のどんな変数 (あなたが定義するもの、 + または普通の環境変数のいずれか) も、条件文に使用することができます。 + Apache は <code>SetEnvIf</code> ディレクティブや他の関連 + ディレクティブを使用して環境変数を設定することができます。 + この機能により、CGI + に頼ることなくかなり複雑な動的なことをさせることができます。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="conclusion" id="conclusion">終わりに</a></h2> + + <p>SSI は確かに CGI + や動的なウェブページを生成する他の技術に代わるものではありません。 + しかし、たくさんの余分な作業をせずに、 + 少量の動的なコンテンツを加えるにはすぐれた方法です。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f849bd67 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/howto/ssi.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ 丮: Server Side Includes Ұ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">How-To / Tutorials</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ 丮: Server Side Includes Ұ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Server-side includes Ͽ HTML +߰ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">SSI ΰ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuring">SSI ϵ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basic">⺻ SSI þ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#additionalexamples">߰ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#config">̿ܿ ִ ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exec">ɾ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#advanced"> SSI </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#conclusion"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Ұ</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p> SSI θ Server Side Includes Ѵ. + SSI ϵ ϴ HTML + ߰ϴ ⺻ SSI ҰѴ.</p> + + <p> κ SSI þ ǹ ޱ + Ѵ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">SSI ΰ?</a></h2> + + <p>SSI (Server Side Includes) HTML ϴ þ, + Ҷ óѴ. SSI ϸ CGI + α̳ ٸ ü + ʰ HTML ߰ + ִ.</p> + + <p>SSI ƴϸ α ü + κ + ٽ ؾ ȴ. SSI + ð ߰ϴµ . + Ҷ κ ؾ Ѵٸ ٸ + ãƺ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuring" id="configuring">SSI ϵ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p> SSI óϷ <code>httpd.conf</code> ̳ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ þ ؾ Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes +</code></p></div> + + <p> ġ Ͽ SSI þ óѴ. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ + ְ, þ Ἥ ȿ . + þ Ǹ óϱ SSI ϴ Ư + 丮 <code>Options</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ͽ SSI þ óϴ ƴϴ. ġ + ó ˷ Ѵ. ΰ ִ. + ϳ þ <code>.shtml</code> Ư + Ȯڸ óϴ ̴.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .shtml<br /> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml +</code></p></div> + + <p> ̹ ִ SSI þ ߰ϴ + SSI þ óϱ <code>.shtml</code> Ȯڸ + οϱ ϸ ũ ؾ + ϴ ̴.</p> + + <p>ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + þ ϴ ̴.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + XBitHack on +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + ִ Ͽ SSI þ óѴ. ̹ + ִ SSI þ ߰Ѵٸ ϸ + ʰ <code>chmod</code> Ͽ ָ ȴ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + chmod +x pagename.html +</code></p></div> + + <p> ƾ ϳ. <code>.shtml</code> ϸ + ġ <code>.html</code> SSI ó϶ + ϴ ִ. Ƹ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> + . ̷ ϸ ġ Ͽ SSI þ + Ŭ̾Ʈ Ѵٴ + ̴. ſ , ƴϴ.</p> + + <p> ̶ ڸ + .</p> + + <p> ̿ ϱ Ʊ ġ ⺻ + SSI ֱټϰ content length HTTP + ʴ´. ij ϰ Ŭ̾Ʈ + . ΰ ذ ִ.</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>XBitHack Full</code> Ѵ. + ġ ϴ(include) ϵ ü + û ¥ ֱټ ˾Ƴ.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code> ִ þ Ͽ + Ͽ ϸ Ͻð + ij ִ.</li> + </ol> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="basic" id="basic">⺻ SSI þ</a></h2> + + <p>SSI þ .</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#element attribute=value attribute=value ... --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>HTML ּ SSI ʾƵ + HTML ҽ Ѵ. SSI ùٷ + ϸ þ ٲ۴.</p> + + <p>element ϳ. ȸ ڼ ̴. + SSI ִ δ</p> + +<h3><a name="todaysdate" id="todaysdate"> ¥</a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>echo</code> element ״ Ѵ. + CGI α ϴ ȯ溯 ܿ ǥ + ִ. , <code>set</code> element Ͽ + ִ.</p> + + <p>¥ ʴ´ٸ, + <code>config</code> element <code>timefmt</code> attribute + Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + Today is <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="lastmodified" id="lastmodified"> </a></h3> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#flastmod file="index.html" --> Ǿ +</code></p></div> + + <p> element <code>timefmt</code> ȴ.</p> + + +<h3><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI α ϱ</a></h3> + + <p>Ϲ SSI ϳ, ̵ ֿϴ ``湮 + ī'' CGI α Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/counter.pl" --> +</code></p></div> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="additionalexamples" id="additionalexamples">߰ </a></h2> + + + <p> HTML ִ SSI .</p> + +<h3><a name="docmodified" id="docmodified"> +Ǿ?</a></h3> + + <p>տ SSI Ͽ ڿ ֱټ + ˸ ִٰ ߴ. ˷ ʾҴ. + ڵ带 HTML ϸ ð . + Ѵ SSI ùٷ ۵ؾ Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%A %B %d, %Y" --><br /> + <!--#flastmod file="ssi.shtml" --> Ǿ; +</code></p></div> + + <p> <code>ssi.shtml</code> ϴ ϸ + Ѵ. ƹ ٿ ִ ڵ带 + Ѵٸ, ϸ <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> + Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config timefmt="%D" --><br /> + This file last modified <!--#echo var="LAST_MODIFIED" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>timefmt</code> Ŀ ڼ ˻ + <code>strftime</code> ãƺ. .</p> + + +<h3><a name="standard-footer" id="standard-footer">ǥ ϴ ϱ</a></h3> + + + <p> ִ Ʈ Ѵٸ ü + ϴ , Ư ǥ ܰ ϴ + Ӵ.</p> + + <p> (header) ϴ(footer) Ϸ Ͽ + ̷ δ ִ. + <code>include</code> SSI ɾ Ͽ ϴ + ϳ ϸ ȴ. <code>include</code> element + <code>file</code> attribute <code>virtual</code> attribute + Ѵ. <code>file</code> attribute <em> + 丮 </em> ϰδ. , (/ ϴ) + ϰγ ȿ ../ . Ƹ ϴ + URL ִ <code>virtual</code> attribute + ̴. θ / , Ϸ + ϴ ϰ ־ Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/footer.html" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p> ΰ ļ ϴ Ͽ + <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code> þ ִ´. Ϸ Ͽ + SSI þ , ̷ ٸ + ϴ ִ.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="config" id="config">̿ܿ ִ ?</a></h2> + + + <p>ð <code>config</code>() ܿ ΰ + <code>config</code>() ִ.</p> + + <p> SSI þ ߸Ǹ ´</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + [an error occurred while processing this directive] +</code></p></div> + + <p> ϰ ʹٸ <code>config</code> element + <code>errmsg</code> attribute Ͽ Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#config errmsg="[It appears that you don't know how to use SSI]" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Ʈ ϱ SSI þ ذϿ + ڰ ̷ ʱ ٶ. (?)</p> + + <p> <code>sizefmt</code> attribute ȯϴ ũ + <code>config</code>() ִ. Ʈ ũ⸦ + ַ <code>bytes</code>, Kb Mb ũ⸦ + ַ <code>abbrev</code> Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exec" id="exec">ɾ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p> CGI α SSI ϴ + ̴. <code>exec</code> element + ִ ٸ ͵ ̴. SSI (Ȯ + <code>/bin/sh</code> Win32 Ѵٸ DOS ) Ͽ + ɾ Ѵ. , 丮 ش.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="ls" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p>or, on Windows</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <pre><br /> + <!--#exec cmd="dir" --><br /> + </pre> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>dir</code> ¿ ȥ + ``<<code>dir</code>>'' ڿ Եֱ, + þ ϸ ̻ ̴.</p> + + <p> <code>exec</code> ± ɾ + ֱ ſ ϴ. ``'' ڰ + ִ ȯ̶, + ؼ ȵȴ. <code>Options</code> þ + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> ƱԸƮ Ͽ SSI + <code>exec</code> ִ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="advanced" id="advanced"> SSI </a></h2> + + + <p> ϴ ܿ ġ SSI ϰ, + ǹ ִ.</p> + +<h3><a name="caveat" id="caveat"></a></h3> + + <p> ۿ ϴ κ ġ 1.2 ĺ + ִ. , ġ 1.2 ̻ ʴ´ٸ + Ƹ ̵ؾ Ѵ. ض. ض. ٸ + ̴.</p> + + +<h3><a name="variables" id="variables"> </a></h3> + + <p><code>set</code> þ Ͽ ߿ + ִ. ʿϱ Ѵ. + .</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="name" value="Rich" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p> ڱ״ ʰ <a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> ( + , <code>LAST_MODIFIED</code>) ٸ Ͽ + ִ. ̶ տ ǥ($) + ٿ ڿ ƴ ǥѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> <!--#set var="modified" value="$LAST_MODIFIED" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ڸ ״ ԷϷ ǥ տ + 齽 Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="cost" value="\$100" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p> ڿ ߰ ϴµ ڿ ִ + ڵ Ͽ ȥǴ , ȣ + Ȯ Ѵ. ( ã , + ϱ ٶ.)</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="date" value="${DATE_LOCAL}_${DATE_GMT}" --> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional"> ǥ</a></h3> + + + <p> ϰ ǹ ϴ. + SSI α־ ȴ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> ǹ <code>if</code>, + <code>elif</code>, <code>else</code>, <code>endif</code> + Ѵ. + ִ.</p> + + <p>ǹ .</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#elif expr="test_condition" --><br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p><em>test_condition</em> + ִ. ٸ ϰų, Ư ``'' + ˻Ѵ. (ڿ ̴.) 밡 + ڸ , <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + ϶. ǹ .</p> + + <p>Ͽ ߰Ѵ.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase macintosh Mac<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase MSIE InternetExplorer +</code></p></div> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ Ųÿ ϴ Internet Explorer + ȯ溯 ``Mac'' ``InternetExplorer'' Ѵ.</p> + + <p> SSI ´.</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="${Mac} && ${InternetExplorer}" --><br /> + ´<br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + JavaScript ڵ尡 ´<br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + <p> Ų IE ݰ ִ ƴϴ. + ֿ ٸ JavaScript ڵ尡 Ų + IE ʾƼ ð ߴ. ӽ + ذå̴.</p> + + <p>( Ͽ Ϲ ȯ溯̰) ǹ + ִ. ƶġ <code>SetEnvIf</code> ٸ + þ ȯ溯 ֱ CGI ̵ + ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="conclusion" id="conclusion"></a></h2> + + <p>SSI Ȯ CGI ϴ ٸ + ü . ߰ ۾ + ߰ϱ Ǹ ̴.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/howto/ssi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/howto/ssi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
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@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: index.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..335fb794 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Dokumentation zum Apache HTTP Server Version +2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Dokumentation zum Apache HTTP Server Version +2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Google-Suche" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="de" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="ISO-8859-1" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Version 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Hinweise zur Version</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Neue Funktionen in Version 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrade auf Version 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache-Lizenz</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">Bedienungsanleitung</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Kompilieren und Installieren</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Starten</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Stoppen und Neustarten</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Konfigurationsanweisungen</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Kurzreferenz der Direktiven</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Module</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing-Module (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filter</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Handler</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">Server und Hilfsprogramme</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Glossar</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Benutzerhandbuch</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Bindung</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Konfigurationsabschnitte</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Objects (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Umgebungsvariablen</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Log-Dateien</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URLs auf das Dateisystem abbilden</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance-Hinweise</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Tipps zur Sicherheit</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Serverweite Konfiguration</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Suexec fr CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">Einfhrung in die + URL-Manipulation</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Virtuelle Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Praxis / Anleitungen</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und + Zugriffskontrolle</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: Dynamische Inhalte</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess-Dateien</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Web-Verzeichnisse fr Benutzer + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Plattform-spezifische Anmerkungen</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC-Portierung</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Weitere Themen</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Hufig gestellte Fragen (FAQ)</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Dokumentation fr Entwickler</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Sonstiges</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..59ffc2da --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 +Documentation - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 +Documentation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Google Search" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="en" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="ISO-8859-1" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Version 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Release Notes</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">New features with Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache License</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">Reference Manual</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Compiling and Installing</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Starting</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Stopping or Restarting</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Run-time Configuration Directives</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Directive Quick-Reference</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modules</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filters</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Handlers</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">Server and Supporting Programs</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Users' Guide</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Binding</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Configuration Sections</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Objects (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Log Files</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance Tuning</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Server-Wide Configuration</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Suexec Execution for CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting Guide</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Virtual Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / Tutorials</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and Access + Control</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: Dynamic Content</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess files</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Per-user Web Directories + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Platform Specific Notes</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC Port</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Other Topics</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Documentation for Developers</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Other Notes</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7d1f4980 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Documentacin del Servidor HTTP Apache +2.0 - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Documentacin del Servidor HTTP Apache +2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Buscar en Google" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="es" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="ISO-8859-1" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Versin 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Notas de la Versin</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Nuevas funcionalidades en + Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">Pasar a usar Apache 2.0 si ahora usa Apache 1.3</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Licencia Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">Manual de Referencia</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Compilacin e Instalacin</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Iniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Directivas para configurar la +ejecucin</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Gua rpida de + Referencia de Directivas</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Mdulos</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Mdulos de MultiProcesamiento (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filtros</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Handlers</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">El Servidor Apache y Programas de Soporte</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Glosario</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Gua del Usuario</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Puertos de escucha</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Ficheros de Configuracin</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Secciones de Configuracin</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Negociacin de Contenidos</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Objetos Dinmicos Compartidos (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Variables de Entorno</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Archivos Log</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Mapear URLs a ubicaciones de un + sistema de ficheros</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Ajustes para conseguir un mejor rendimiento</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Consejos de Seguridad</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Configuracin Bsica de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">Encriptado SSL/TLS</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Ejecucin de Suexec para CGIs</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">Documentacin adicional + sobre mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Hosting Virtual</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / Tutoriales</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Autentificacin, + Autorizacin, y Control de Acceso</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: Contenido Dinmico</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">Archivos .htaccess</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Directorios web para cada + usuario (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Notas especficas sobre plataformas</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC Port</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Documentacin adicional</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Preguntas Ms Frecuentes</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Documentacin para desarrolladores</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Otros documentos</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a8102b54 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Documentation du Serveur Apache Version +2.0 - Serveur Apache HTTP</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p> +<p class="apache">Serveur Apache HTTP Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Serveur HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Documentation du Serveur Apache Version +2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Recherche Google" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="fr" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="ISO-8859-1" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Version 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Notes sur cette version</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Nouvelles fonctionnalits de la version 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">Migrer en 2.0 depuis la version 1.3</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Licence Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">Manuel de rfrence</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Compilation et installation</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Dmarrage</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Arrt ou Redmarrage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Directives de configuration pour l'excution</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Rsum des directives</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modules</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Modules Multi-Processing (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filtres</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Gestionnaires</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">Serveur et autres programmes</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Glossaire</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Guide de l'utilisateur</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Liaison</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Fichiers de configuration</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Sections de configuration</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Ngociation de contenu</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Objets partags dynamiques (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Variables d'environnement</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Fichiers journaux</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Correspondances entre URLs et systme de fichiers</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Ajuster les performances</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Conseils sur la scurit</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Configuration l'chelle du serveur</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">Cryptage SSL/TLS</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Excution Suexec des CGIs</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">Guide de l'URL-rewriting</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Serveurs virtuels</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Guides / Tutoriels</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentification, Autorisations, et + Contrles d'accs</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">Contenus dynamiques CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">Fichiers .htaccess </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Rpertoires Web personnels + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Notes spcifiques aux diffrentes plates-formes</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">Port EBCDIC</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Autres sujets</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Foire Aux Questions</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Documentation pour dveloppeurs</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Divers</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Langues Disponibles: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Autoris sous <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossaire</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Plan du site</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8ade990c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0 ドキュメント - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0 ドキュメント</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Google Search" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="ja" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="UTF-8" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="バージョン 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">リリースノート</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Apache 2.0 の新機能</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache ライセンス</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">リファレンスマニュアル</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">コンパイルとインストール</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">起動</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">終了と再起動</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">実行の設定用ディレクティブ</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">ディレクティブ クイックリファレンス</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">モジュール</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">フィルタ</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">ハンドラ</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">サーバとサポートプログラム</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">用語集</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">ユーザの手引</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">アドレスとポートのバインド</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">設定ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">セクションの設定</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">動的共有オブジェクト (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">環境変数</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">ログファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL をファイルシステムにマップする</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">性能に関する調整</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティ情報</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">サーバ全体の設定</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS による暗号化</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">CGI の Suexec 実行</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting の手引き</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホスト</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / チュートリアル</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">認証、承認、アクセス制御 + </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: 動的コンテンツ</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">ユーザ専用ディレクトリ + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">プラットフォーム固有の情報</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC 版</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">その他</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">よくある質問 (FAQ)</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">開発者のためのドキュメント</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">その他</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7331a954 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Google ˻" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="ko" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="EUC-KR" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Version 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">ǥ</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html"> 2.0 ο </a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 2.0 ̵</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">ġ ̼</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual"> </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">ϰ ġ</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">ߴܰ </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html"> þ</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">þ </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/"></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">ó (MPM)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">ڵ鷯</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/"> α</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html"></a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide"> ħ</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">ּҿ Ʈ </a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html"> (content negotiation)</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">ü (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">ȯ溯</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">α</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">CGI Suexec </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL ۼ(rewriting) ħ</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">ȣƮ</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / 丮</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">, Ѻο, + </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">ں 丮 + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">÷ </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC </a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">ٸ </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/"> (FAQ)</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">ڸ </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Ÿ</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bb45b5f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> HTTP Apache +2.0 - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1> HTTP Apache +2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value=" Google" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="ru" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="KOI8-R" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value=" 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release"> 2.0</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html"> Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html"> 1.3 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html"> Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual"> </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html"> Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modules</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">- (-)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="programs/"> </a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Users' Guide</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Binding</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Configuration Sections</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Objects (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Log Files</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the Filesystem</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance Tuning</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Server-Wide Configuration</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Encryption</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Suexec Execution for CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting Guide</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Virtual Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How-To / Tutorials</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and Access + Control</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: Dynamic Content</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess files</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Per-user Web Directories + (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Platform Specific Notes</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC Port</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Other Topics</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Documentation for Developers</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Other Notes</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7c393586 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0 +Belgeleri - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="index-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><h1>Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0 +Belgeleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<form method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search"><p><input name="as_q" value="" type="text" /> <input value="Google’de Ara" type="submit" /><input value="10" name="num" type="hidden" /><input value="tr" name="hl" type="hidden" /><input value="UTF-8" name="ie" type="hidden" /><input value="Google Search" name="btnG" type="hidden" /><input name="as_epq" value="Sürüm 2.0" type="hidden" /><input name="as_oq" value="" type="hidden" /><input name="as_eq" value=""List-Post"" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="lr" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_ft" type="hidden" /><input value="" name="as_filetype" type="hidden" /><input value="all" name="as_qdr" type="hidden" /><input value="any" name="as_occt" type="hidden" /><input value="i" name="as_dt" type="hidden" /><input value="httpd.apache.org" name="as_sitesearch" type="hidden" /><input value="off" name="safe" type="hidden" /></p></form> +<table id="indextable"><tr><td class="col1"><div class="category"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Sürümlerin Dağıtım Bilgileri</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Apache 2.0’daki yeni özellikler</a></li> +<li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3’ten 2.0’a yükseltme</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache Lisansı</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="manual" id="manual">Başvuru Kılavuzu</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Derleme ve Kurulum</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Başlatma</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Çalışma anı Yapılandırma Yönergeleri</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modüller</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri (MPM’ler)</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Süzgeçler</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Eylemciler</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/">Sunucu ve Desteklenen Programlar</a></li> +<li><a href="glossary.html">Terimler</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td><div class="category"><h2><a name="usersguide" id="usersguide">Kullanıcı Kılavuzu</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="bind.html">Dinleme</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Yapılandırma Bölümleri</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">İçerik Dili Yönetimi</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesneler (DSO’lar)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile Eşlenmesi</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Başarım Arttırma</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Güvenlik İpuçları</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Sunucu Genelinde Yapılandırma</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">CGI için Suexec Desteği</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Yeniden Yazma Rehberi</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/">Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td><td class="col3"><div class="category"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Nasıllar ve Öğreticiler</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, Yetkilendirme ve Erişim Denetimi</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI: Devingen İçerik</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirme (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Kullanıcı Dizinleri (public_html)</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Platformlara Özgü Bilgiler</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC Port</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="category"><h2><a name="other" id="other">Diğer Konular</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</a></li> +<li><a href="sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/">Geliştiriciler için Belgeler</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/">Diğer Bilgiler</a></li> +</ul> +</div></td></tr></table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..38d88404 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: install.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: install.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: install.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: install.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: install.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: install.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: install.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..953099ec --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Kompilieren und Installieren - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Kompilieren und Installieren</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/install.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument umfat nur die Kompilierung und Installation des + Apache auf Unix und Unix-hnlichen Systemen. Fr die + Kompilierung und Installation unter Windows lesen Sie bitte <a href="platform/windows.html">Den Apache unter Microsoft Windows + betreiben</a>. Fr andere Plattformen lesen Sie bitte die + Dokumentation <a href="platform/">Plattformen</a>.</p> + + <p>Die Konfigurations- und Installationsumgebung des Apache 2.0 hat sich + seit dem Apache 1.3 komplett verndert. Der Apache 1.3 benutzt einen + speziellen Satz von Skripten, um eine einfache Installation zu + ermglichen. Der Apache 2.0 dagegen verwendet nun + <code>libtool</code> und <code>autoconf</code>, um eine Umgebung zu + schaffen, die der vieler anderer Open Source Projekte hnlich + sieht.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie von einer Unterversion auf die nchste aktualisieren (z.B. + von 2.0.50 auf 2.0.51), springen Sie bitte zum Abschnitt <a href="#upgrading">Upgrade</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">berblick fr die Ungeduldigen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Anforderungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">Download</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">Auspacken</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">Den Codebaum konfigurieren</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">Erstellen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">Installieren</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">Anpassen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">Testen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">Upgrade</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">Den Quellcode konfigurieren</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Apache starten</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">Beenden und Neustarten</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">berblick fr die Ungeduldigen</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">Download</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract">Auspacken</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure">Konfigurieren</a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile">Kompilieren</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">Installieren</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize">Anpassen</a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">Testen</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> muss durch die Nummer der Unterversion ersetzt werden, + und <em>PREFIX</em> durch den Verzeichnispfad, + in dem der Server installiert werden soll. Wenn <em>PREFIX</em> nicht + angegeben ist, wird die Voreinstellung <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> + verwendet.</p> + + <p>Beginnend mit den Anforderungen + fr die Kompilierung und Installation des Apache HTTPD ist + weiter unten jeder Abschnitt des Kompilierungs- und + Installationsvorganges genauer beschrieben.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Anforderungen</a></h2> + + <p>Folgende Anforderungen gelten fr die Erstellung des + Apache:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Plattenplatz</dt> + <dd>Stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie kurzzeitig wenigstens 50 MB freien + Festplattenplatz zur Verfgung haben. Nach der Installation + belegt der Apache ungefhr 10 MB Plattenplatz. Der + tatschliche Platzbedarf variiert in Abhngigkeit von den + gewhlten Konfigurationseinstellungen und + Modulen von Drittanbietern.</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C-Compiler und Generierungswerkzeuge</dt> + <dd>Stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie einen ANSI-C Compiler installiert + haben. Der <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C + Compiler (GCC)</a> der <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software + Foundation (FSF)</a> ist empfehlenswert (Version 2.7.2 ist gut). Wenn + Sie den GCC nicht besitzen, stellen Sie zumindest sicher, dass der + Compiler Ihres Anbieters ANSI-kompatibel ist. Auerdem muss Ihr + <code>PATH</code> wesentliche Generierungswerkzeuge wie + <code>make</code> enthalten.</dd> + + <dt>Zeitgenauigkeit bewahren</dt> + <dd>Elemente des HTTP-Protokolls werden in Form einer Tageszeit + ausgedrckt. Darum sollten Sie jetzt prfen, ob Ihr System + die Fhigkeit zur Zeitsynchronisation besitzt, und diese + gegebenenfalls installieren. blicherweise werden hierfr + die Programme <code>ntpdate</code> oder <code>xntpd</code> verwendet, + die auf dem Network Time Protocol (NTP) basieren. Nhere + Informationen ber NTP Software und ffentliche Zeitserver + finden Sie in der Usenet Newsgroup <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> + und auf der <a href="http://www.ntp.org">NTP + Homepage</a>.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> + [OPTIONAL]</dt> + <dd>Fr einige Hilfsskripte wie <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> + oder <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> (die in Perl + geschrieben sind) wird der Perl 5 Interpreter bentigt (die + Versionen ab 5.003 sind ausreichend). Wenn Sie mehrere Perl + Interpreter haben (beispielsweise eine systemweite Installation von + Perl 4 und Ihre eigene Perl 5-Installation), dann sollten Sie die + <code>--with-perl</code>-Option (siehe unten) verwenden, um + sicherzustellen, dass der richtige Interpreter von + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ausgewhlt wird. + Wenn kein Perl 5-Interpreter vom <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Skript + gefunden werden kann, knnen Sie die betroffenen Hilfsskripte nicht + verwenden, sind jedoch selbstverstndlich nach wie vor in der Lage, + den Apache 2.0 zu bauen und zu installieren.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">Download</a></h2> + + <p>Der Apache kann von der <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">Apache HTTP Server + Downloadseite</a> heruntergeladen werden, auf der verschiedene Spiegelserver + angegeben sind. Fr die meisten Benutzer des Apache ist es auf + Unix-hnlichen Systemen am Besten, die Quellcodeversion herunterzuladen + und zu kompilieren. Der Erstellungsprozess (weiter unten beschrieben) ist + einfach und erlaubt es Ihnen, den Server Ihren Bedrfnissen anzupassen. + Dazu kommt, dass Binrdistributionen gegenber der aktuellen + Quellcodeversion oft veraltet sind. Wenn Sie tatschlich ein + Binrpaket herunterladen, folgen Sie bitte den Anweisungen in der Datei + <code>INSTALL.bindist</code>, die der Distribution beiliegt.</p> + + <p>Es ist wichtig, dass Sie nach dem Herunterladen berprfen, + dass es sich um einer vollstndige und unvernderte Version des + Apache HTTP Servers handelt. Das knnen Sie erreichen, indem Sie das + heruntergeladene Paket gegen die PGP-Signatur prfen. Einzelheiten dazu + erfahren Sie auf der <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">Download-Seite</a>. Es + ist auch ein erweitertes Beispiel verfgbar, dass die <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">Anwendung von PGP</a> + beschreibt.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">Auspacken</a></h2> + + <p>Das Auspacken des Quellcodes aus dem Apache HTTPD Tarball besteht + aus einem simplen Dekomprimieren und danach "Ent-tarren":</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar + </code></p></div> + + <p>Dies erstellt unterhalb des aktuellen Verzeichnisses ein neues + Verzeichnis, das den Quellcode fr die Distribution enthlt. + Sie sollten mit <code>cd</code> in dieses Verzeichnis wechseln, + bevor Sie mit der Kompilierung des Servers weitermachen. </p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">Den Codebaum konfigurieren</a></h2> + + <p>Der nchste Schritt ist die Konfiguration des + Apache-Codebaumes fr Ihre spezielle Plattform und Ihre + persnlichen Bedrfnisse. Dies wird mit dem Skript + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> durchgefhrt, das im Wurzelverzeichnis + der Distribution enthalten ist. (Entwickler, welche die CVS Version + des Apache-Codebaumes herunterladen, mssen <code>autoconf</code> + und <code>libtool</code> installiert haben und mssen + <code>buildconf</code> ausfhren, bevor sie mit den + nchsten Schritten fortfahren knnen. Dies wird bei + offiziellen Releases nicht notwendig sein.)</p> + + <p>Um den Codebaum mit den Standardeinstellungen zu konfigurieren, + geben Sie einfach <code>./configure</code> ein. Zur nderung + dieser Voreinstellungen akzeptiert <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> eine + Reihe von Variablen und Kommandozeilenoptionen.</p> + + <p>Die wichtigste Option ist <code>--prefix</code>, der Ablageort, an dem + der Apache spter installiert wird, da er fr diesen Ort + konfiguriert werden muss, um korrekt zu arbeiten. Eine feinere Einstellung + der Dateiablagen ist mit weiteren <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">configure-Optionen</a> + mglich.</p> + + <p>Weiterhin knnen Sie zu diesem Zeitpunkt festlegen, welche <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">Funktionalitt</a> Sie + in den Apache aufnehmen mchten, indem Sie <a href="mod/">Module</a> + aktivieren oder deaktivieren. Der Apache bindet standardmig + einen Satz von <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">Basismodulen</a> ein. + Andere Module werden mit Hilfe der Option + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code> aktiviert, wobei <var>module</var> + den Namen des Moduls ohne das Prfix <code>mod_</code> darstellt. + Ausserdem sind alle Unterstriche durch Bindestriche zu ersetzen. Sie + knnen sich auch entscheiden, Module als "<a href="dso.html">Shared + Objects (DSOs)</a>" zu kompilieren, welche zur Laufzeit ge- und entladen + werden knnen. Dazu verwenden Sie die Option + <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. Entsprechend knnen Sie + Basismodule mit der Option <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code> + deaktivieren. Lassen Sie Vorsicht walten. wenn Sie diese Optionen verwenden, + da <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> Sie nicht warnen kann, wenn die von Ihnen + angegebenen Module nicht existieren; die Option wird dann einfach + ignoriert.</p> + + <p>Zustzlich ist es zuweilen notwendig, das + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Skript mit Extrainformationen zum Ablageort + Ihres Compilers, Ihrer Bibliotheken oder Header-Dateien zu versorgen. Das + tun Sie, indem Sie entweder Umgebungsvariablen oder Kommandozeilenoptionen + an <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> bergeben. Fr mehr Informationen + lesen Sie bitte die Hilfeseite zu <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Um einen kurzen Eindruck zu gewinnen, welche Mglichkeiten Sie + haben, folgt hier ein typisches Beispiel, das den Apache mit einem + speziellen Compiler und Compilerflags fr das + Installationsverzeichnis <code>/sk/pkg/apache</code> kompiliert, sowie + die beiden zustzlichen Module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> und + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> fr spteres Laden durch den + DSO-Mechanismus:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> startet, bentigt es mehrere + Minuten, um die Verfgbarkeit von Features auf Ihrem System zu + prfen und ein Makefile zu generieren, das spter zur + Kompilierung des Servers verwendet wird.</p> + + <p>Einzelheiten zu den vielen verschiedenen <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Optionen finden Sie auf der Hilfeseite zu + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">Erstellen</a></h2> + + <p>Nun knnen Sie die verschiedenen Teile, die das Apache-Paket + bilden, einfach durch Ausfhren des folgenden Befehls erstellen:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>Seien Sie hierbei bitte geduldig, denn eine Basiskonfiguration + bentigt ungefhr 3 Minuten auf einem Pentium III/Linux 2.2. + System. Dies kann aber abhngig von Ihrer Hardware und der Anzahl + der Module, die Sie aktiviert haben, sehr stark variieren.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">Installieren</a></h2> + + <p>Nun endlich installieren Sie das Package unter dem konfigurierten + Installations-<em>PREFIX</em> (siehe oben: Option <code>--prefix</code> + durch Aufrufen von:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn Sie upgraden, wird die Installation Ihre Konfigurationsdateien + oder Dokumente nicht berschrieben.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">Anpassen</a></h2> + + <p>Als nchstes knnen Sie Ihren Apache HTTP Server anpassen, + indem Sie die <a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a> + unterhalb von <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code> editieren.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Werfen Sie auch einen Blick in das Apache-Handbuch unter <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>. Die aktuellste Version dieses Handbuchs + sowie eine komplette Referenz der verfgbaren <a href="mod/directives.html">Konfigurationsanweisungen</a> finden + Sie unter <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">Testen</a></h2> + + <p>Sie knnen nun Ihren Apache HTTP Server <a href="invoking.html">starten</a>, indem Sie einfach</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p>ausfhren.</p> + + <p>Danach sollten Sie Ihr erstes Dokument unter dem URL + <code>http://localhost/</code> anfordern knnen. Die Webseite, + die Sie sehen, ist im <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + abgelegt, welches blicherweise <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code> + ist. Den Server <a href="stopping.html">stoppen</a> Sie wieder durch + Ausfhren von:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">Upgrade</a></h2> + + <p>Der erste Schritt beim Aktualisieren besteht darin, die + Versionsankndigung sowie die <code>CHANGES</code>-Datei in der + Quelltextdistribution zu lesen, um nderungen zu finden, die Ihr + System mglicherweise betreffen. Wenn Sie einen greren + Versionssprung durchfhren (z.B. vom 1.3 auf 2.0 oder von 2.0 auf + 2.2), wird es wahrscheinlich auch grere Unterschiede in der + Kompilier- und Laufzeitkonfiguration geben, die manuelle Nacharbeiten + erfordern. Auerdem mssen alle Module aktualisiert + werden, um den nderungen der Modul-API gerecht zu werden.</p> + + <p>Die Aktualisierung einer Unterversion auf eine andere (z.B. von 2.0.55 + auf 2.0.57) ist einfacher. <code>make install</code> berschreibt + keine der bereits existierenden Dokumente, Log- und Konfigurationsdateien. + Ausserdem bemhen sich die Entwickler, inkompatible nderungen + der <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Optionen, der Laufzeitkonfiguration sowie + der Modul-API zu vermeiden. In den meisten Fllen sollten Sie in der + Lage sein, den gleichen <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Befehl, die gleiche + Konfiguration und die gleichen Module wieder zu verwenden. (Das gilt erst + seit Version 2.0.41 -- frhere Versionen enthielten noch inkompatible + nderungen).</p> + + <p>Um auf eine neue Unterversion zu aktualisieren, suchen Sie zunchst + die Datei <code>config.nice</code> im <code>build</code>-Verzeichnis + Ihrer Serverinstallation oder im Wurzelverzeichnis des Quelltextbaums + der alten Installation. Die Datei enthlt den genauen + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Befehl, der verwendet wurde, um den + Quellcode zu konfigurieren. Um jetzt von einer Version auf die + nchste zu aktualisieren, kopieren Sie einfach die + <code>config.nice</code> in das Verzeichnis der neuen Version, + passen sie bei Bedarf an, und fhren Sie sie aus:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <var>PREFIX</var>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <var>PREFIX</var>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">Sie sollten jede neue Version immer in Ihrer Umgebung + testen, bevor Sie sie produktiv schalten. Beispielsweise knnen Sie + die neue Version neben der alten installieren, indem Sie ein anderes + <code>--prefix</code> und einen anderen Port whlen (durch Anpassen der + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>-Direktive). So + knnen Sie auf eventuelle Inkompatibilitten testen, bevor Sie + endgltig die neue Version verwenden.</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/install.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0db521df --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,386 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Compiling and Installing - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Compiling and Installing</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document covers compilation and installation of Apache + on Unix and Unix-like systems only. For compiling and + installation on Windows, see <a href="platform/windows.html">Using Apache with Microsoft + Windows</a>. For other platforms, see the <a href="platform/">platform</a> documentation.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0's configuration and installation environment has + changed completely from Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 used a custom + set of scripts to achieve easy installation. Apache 2.0 now + uses <code>libtool</code> and <code>autoconf</code> + to create an environment that looks like many other Open Source + projects.</p> + + <p>If you are upgrading from one minor version to the next (for + example, 2.0.50 to 2.0.51), please skip down to the <a href="#upgrading">upgrading</a> section.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Overview for the + impatient</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">Download</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">Extract</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">Configuring the source tree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">Build</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">Install</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">Customize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">Test</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">Upgrading</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">Configure the source tree</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Starting Apache</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Overview for the + impatient</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">Download</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract">Extract</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure">Configure</a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile">Compile</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">Install</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize">Customize</a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">Test</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> must be replaced with the current minor version + number, and <em>PREFIX</em> must be replaced with the + filesystem path under which the server should be installed. If + <em>PREFIX</em> is not specified, it defaults to + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p> + + <p>Each section of the compilation and installation process is + described in more detail below, beginning with the requirements + for compiling and installing Apache HTTPD.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Requirements</a></h2> + + <p>The following requirements exist for building Apache:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Disk Space</dt> + <dd>Make sure you have at least 50 MB of temporary free disk + space available. After installation Apache occupies + approximately 10 MB of disk space. The actual disk space + requirements will vary considerably based on your chosen + configuration options and any third-party modules.</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C Compiler and Build System</dt> + <dd>Make sure you have an ANSI-C compiler installed. The <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C + compiler (GCC)</a> from the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> + is recommended (version 2.7.2 is fine). If you don't have GCC + then at least make sure your vendor's compiler is ANSI + compliant. In addition, your <code>PATH</code> must contain + basic build tools such as <code>make</code>.</dd> + + <dt>Accurate time keeping</dt> + <dd>Elements of the HTTP protocol are expressed as the time of + day. So, it's time to investigate setting some time + synchronization facility on your system. Usually the + <code>ntpdate</code> or <code>xntpd</code> programs are used for + this purpose which are based on the Network Time Protocol (NTP). + See the Usenet newsgroup <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> + and the <a href="http://www.ntp.org">NTP + homepage</a> for more details about NTP software and public + time servers.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> + [OPTIONAL]</dt> + <dd>For some of the support scripts like <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> or <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> (which are + written in Perl) the Perl 5 interpreter is required (versions + 5.003 or newer are sufficient). If you have multiple Perl + interpreters (for example, a systemwide install of Perl 4, and + your own install of Perl 5), you are advised to use the + <code>--with-perl</code> option (see below) to make sure the + correct one is used by <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>. + If no Perl 5 interpreter is found by the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> script, you will not be able to use + the affected support scripts. Of course, you will still be able to + build and use Apache 2.0.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">Download</a></h2> + + <p>Apache can be downloaded from the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">Apache HTTP Server + download site</a> which lists several mirrors. Most users of + Apache on unix-like systems will be better off downloading and + compiling a source version. The build process (described below) is + easy, and it allows you to customize your server to suit your needs. + In addition, binary releases are often not up to date with the latest + source releases. If you do download a binary, follow the instructions + in the <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> file inside the distribution.</p> + + <p>After downloading, it is important to verify that you have a + complete and unmodified version of the Apache HTTP Server. This + can be accomplished by testing the downloaded tarball against the + PGP signature. Details on how to do this are available on the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">download + page</a> and an extended example is available describing the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">use of + PGP</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">Extract</a></h2> + + <p>Extracting the source from the Apache HTTPD tarball is a + simple matter of uncompressing, and then untarring:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> +$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p>This will create a new directory under the current directory + containing the source code for the distribution. You should + <code>cd</code> into that directory before proceeding with + compiling the server.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">Configuring the source tree</a></h2> + + <p>The next step is to configure the Apache source tree for your + particular platform and personal requirements. This is done using + the script <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> included in + the root directory of the distribution. (Developers downloading + the CVS version of the Apache source tree will need to have + <code>autoconf</code> and <code>libtool</code> installed and will + need to run <code>buildconf</code> before proceeding with the next + steps. This is not necessary for official releases.)</p> + + <p>To configure the source tree using all the default options, + simply type <code>./configure</code>. To change the default + options, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> accepts a variety of variables + and command line options.</p> + + <p>The most important option is the location <code>--prefix</code> + where Apache is to be installed later, because Apache has to be + configured for this location to work correctly. More fine-tuned + control of the location of files is possible with additional <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">configure + options</a>.</p> + + <p>Also at this point, you can specify which <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">features</a> you + want included in Apache by enabling and disabling <a href="mod/">modules</a>. Apache comes with a <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">Base</a> set of modules included by + default. Other modules are enabled using the + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code> option, where + <var>module</var> is the name of the module with the + <code>mod_</code> string removed and with any underscore converted + to a dash. You can also choose to compile modules as <a href="dso.html">shared objects (DSOs)</a> -- which can be loaded + or unloaded at runtime -- by using the option + <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. Similarly, you can + disable Base modules with the + <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code> option. Be careful when + using these options, since <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> cannot warn you + if the module you specify does not exist; it will simply ignore the + option.</p> + + <p>In addition, it is sometimes necessary to provide the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> script with extra information about the + location of your compiler, libraries, or header files. This is + done by passing either environment variables or command line + options to <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>. For more information, see the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> manual page.</p> + + <p>For a short impression of what possibilities you have, here + is a typical example which compiles Apache for the installation + tree <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code> with a particular compiler and flags + plus the two additional modules <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> for + later loading through the DSO mechanism:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p>When <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> is run it will take several minutes to + test for the availability of features on your system and build + Makefiles which will later be used to compile the server.</p> + + <p>Details on all the different <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> options are + available on the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> manual page.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">Build</a></h2> + + <p>Now you can build the various parts which form the Apache + package by simply running the command:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>Please be patient here, since a base configuration takes + approximately 3 minutes to compile under a Pentium III/Linux + 2.2 system, but this will vary widely depending on your + hardware and the number of modules which you have enabled.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">Install</a></h2> + + <p>Now it's time to install the package under the configured + installation <em>PREFIX</em> (see <code>--prefix</code> option + above) by running:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p>If you are upgrading, the installation will not overwrite + your configuration files or documents.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">Customize</a></h2> + + <p>Next, you can customize your Apache HTTP server by editing + the <a href="configuring.html">configuration files</a> under + <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Have a look at the Apache manual under <a href="./">docs/manual/</a> or consult <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a> for the most recent + version of this manual and a complete reference of available <a href="mod/directives.html">configuration directives</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">Test</a></h2> + + <p>Now you can <a href="invoking.html">start</a> your Apache + HTTP server by immediately running:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p>and then you should be able to request your first document + via URL <code>http://localhost/</code>. The web page you see is located + under the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + which will usually be <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. + Then <a href="stopping.html">stop</a> the server again by + running:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">Upgrading</a></h2> + + <p>The first step in upgrading is to read the release announcement + and the file <code>CHANGES</code> in the source distribution to + find any changes that may affect your site. When changing between + major releases (for example, from 1.3 to 2.0 or from 2.0 to 2.2), + there will likely be major differences in the compile-time and + run-time configuration that will require manual adjustments. All + modules will also need to be upgraded to accomodate changes in the + module API.</p> + + <p>Upgrading from one minor version to the next (for example, from + 2.0.55 to 2.0.57) is easier. The <code>make install</code> + process will not overwrite any of your existing documents, log + files, or configuration files. In addition, the developers make + every effort to avoid incompatible changes in the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> options, run-time configuration, or the + module API between minor versions. In most cases you should be able to + use an identical <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> command line, an identical + configuration file, and all of your modules should continue to + work. (This is only valid for versions after 2.0.41; earlier + versions have incompatible changes.)</p> + + <p>To upgrade across minor versions, start by finding the file + <code>config.nice</code> in the <code>build</code> directory of + your installed server or at the root of the source tree for your + old install. This will contain the exact + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> command line that you used to + configure the source tree. Then to upgrade from one version to + the next, you need only copy the <code>config.nice</code> file to + the source tree of the new version, edit it to make any desired + changes, and then run:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">You should always test any new version in your + environment before putting it into production. For example, you + can install and run the new version along side the old one by + using a different <code>--prefix</code> and a + different port (by adjusting the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directive) to test for any + incompatibilities before doing the final upgrade.</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4e86e9cc --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,446 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Compilacin e Instalacin - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Compilacin e Instalacin</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + + <p>Este documento explica cmo compilar e instalar Apache en + sistemas Unix y tipo Unix. Si lo que busca es informacin sobre + cmo compilar e instalar Apache en Windows, consulte la seccin + <a href="platform/windows.html">Usar Apache en Microsoft + Windows</a>. Para otras plataformas, consulte la + documentacin sobre <a href="platform/">plataformas</a>.</p> + + <p>El entorno de configuracin e instalacin de Apache + 2.0 ha cambiado completamente respecto al de Apache 1.3. Apache + 1.3 usaba un conjunto de scripts a medida para conseguir una + instalacin fcil. Apache 2.0 usa <code>libtool</code> y + <code>autoconf</code> para crear un entorno ms parecido al + de muchos otros proyectos Open Source.</p> + + <p>Si lo que quiere hacer es actualizar su servidor Apache desde + una versin menor (por ejemplo, desde la 2.0.50 a la 2.0.51), + pase directamente a la seccin de <a href="#upgrading">actualizacin</a>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Visin general del proceso para + impacientes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Requisitos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">Descargar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">Descomprimir</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">Configuracin de la estructura de +directorios</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">Compilar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">Instalar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">Personalizar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">Comprobar que la instalacin +funciona</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">Actualizar una instalacin +prrevia</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">Configuracin de la +estructura de directorios</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Iniciar Apache</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar Apache</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Visin general del proceso para + impacientes</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">Descargar</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract">Descomprimir</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure">Ejecutar el script configure</a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile">Compilar</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">Instalar</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize">Personalizar</a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">Comprobar que la instalacin + funciona</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> hay que reemplazarlo por el nmero de la + versin menor, y <em>PREFIX</em> hay que reemplazarlo por la + ruta en la que se va a instalar Apache. Si no especifica + ningn valor en <em>PREFIX</em>, el valor que se usa + por defecto es <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p> + + <p>Cada parte del proceso de configuracin e instalacin + se describe detalladamente ms abajo, empezando por los + requisitos para compilar e instalar Apache.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Requisitos</a></h2> + + <p>Requisitos necesarios para compilar Apache:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Espacio en disco</dt> <dd>Compruebe que tiene disponibles al + menos 50 MB de espacio libre en disco. Despus de la + instalacin, Apache ocupa aproximadamente 10 MB. No + obstante, la necesidad real de espacio en disco vara + considerablemente en funcin de las opciones de + configuracin que elija y de los mdulos externos que + use.</dd> + + <dt>Compilador ANSI-C y Build System</dt> <dd>Compruebe que + tiene instalado un compilador de ANSI-C. Se recomienda el <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">Compilador GNU C + (GCC)</a> de la <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software + Foundation (FSF)</a> (con la versin 2.7.2 es + suficiente). Si no tiene instaldo el GCC, entonces compruebe que + el compilador que va a utilizar cumple con los estndares + ANSI. Adems, su variable de entorno <code>PATH</code> debe + contener la ubicacin en la que se encuentran las + herramientas bsicas para compilar, como por ejemplo + <code>make</code>.</dd> + + <dt>Ajuste exacto del reloj del sistema</dt> <dd>Los elementos + del protocolo HTTP estn expresados segn la hora del + da. Por eso, si quiere puede investigar como instalar + alguna utilidad para sincronizar la hora de su sistema. Para + esto, normalmente, se usan los programas <code>ntpdate</code> o + <code>xntpd</code>, que estn basados en el protocolo + Network Time Protocol (NTP). Consulte el grupo de noticias <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> + y el <a href="http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/">sitio web de NTP + </a> para obtener ms informacin sobre NTP y los + servidores pblicos de tiempo.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> [OPCIONAL]</dt> + <dd>Para algunos de los scripts de soporte como + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> o <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> (que + estn escritos en Perl) es necesario el intrprete de + Perl 5 (las versiones 5.003 o posteriores son suficientes). Si + el script <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> no encuentra ese + intrprete tampoco pasa nada. An puede compilar e + instalar Apache 2.0. Lo nico que ocurrir es que esos + scripts de soporte no podrn ser usados. Si usted tiene + varios interpretes de Perl instalados (quizs Perl 4 porque + estaba ya incluido en su distribucin de Linux y Perl 5 + porque lo ha instalado usted), entonces se recomienda usar la + opcin <code>--with-perl</code> para asegurarse de que + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> usa el intrprete + correcto.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">Descargar</a></h2> + + <p>Puede descargar Apache desde <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">la seccin de + descargas del sitio web de Apache</a> el cual tiene varios + mirrors. Para la mayora de los usuarios de Apache que tienen + sistemas tipo Unix, se recomienda que se descarguen y compilen el + cdigo fuente. El proceso de compilacin (descrito + ms abajo) es fcil, y permite adaptar el servidor + Apache a sus necesidades. Adems, las versiones de + disponibles en archivos binarios no estn siempre actulizadas + con las ltimas modificaciones en el codigo fuente. Si se + descarga un binario, siga las instrucciones contenidas en el + archivo <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> incluido en la + distribucin</p> + + <p>Despus de la descarga, es importante que verifique que el + archivo descargado del servidor HTTP Apache est completo y + sin modificaciones. Esto puede hacerlo comparando el archivo + descargado (.tgz) con su firma PGP. Instrucciones detalladas de + cmo hacer esto estn disponibles en <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify"> la + seccin de descargas</a> junto con un ejemplo de cmo <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">usar + PGP</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">Descomprimir</a></h2> + + <p>Extraer el cdigo fuente del archivo .tgz que acabada de + descargar es muy fcil. Ejecute los siguientes comandos:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p>Estos comandos crearn un nuevo directorio dentro del + directorio en el que se encuentra y que contendr el + cdigo fuente de la distribucin. Debe cambiarse a ese + directorio con <code>cd</code> para proceder a compilar el + servidor Apache.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">Configuracin de la estructura de +directorios</a></h2> + + <p>El siguiente paso es configurar la estructura de directorios + para su plataforma y sus necesidades personales. Esto se hace + usando el script <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> incluido en el directorio + raiz de la distribucin que acaba de descargar. (Los + desarrolladores que se descarguen la versin del CVS de la + estructura de directorios necesitarn tener instalados + <code>autoconf</code> y <code>libtool</code>, y necesitarn + ejecutar <code>buildconf</code> antes de continuar con los + siguientes pasos. Esto no es preciso para las versiones + oficiales.)</p> + + <p>Para configurar la estructura de directorios a partir del + cdigo fuente usando las opciones por defecto, solo tiene que + ejecutar <code>./configure</code>. Para cambiar las opciones por + defecto, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> acepta una serie de variables y + opciones por la lnea de comandos.</p> + + <p>La opcin ms importante es <code>--prefix</code> que + es el directorio en el que Apache va a ser instalado despus, + porque Apache tiene que ser configurado para el directorio que se + especifique para que funcione correctamente. Es posible lograr un + mayor control del lugar donde se van a instalar los ficheros de + Apache con otras <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">opciones de + configuracin</a>.</p> + + <p>En este momento, puede especificar que <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">caractersticas + o funcionalidades</a> quiere incluir en Apache activando o + desactivando <a href="mod/">mdulos</a>. Apache viene con + una <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">seleccin + bsica</a> de mdulos incluidos por defecto. Se pueden + activar otros mdulos usando la opcin + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code>, donde <var>module</var> + es el nombre del mdulo sin el <code>mod_</code> y + convirtiendo los guiones bajos que tenga en guiones normales. + Tambin puede optar por compilar mdulos como <a href="dso.html">objetos dinmicos compartidos (DSOs)</a> -- + que pueden ser activados o desactivados al ejecutar -- usando la + opcin <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. De + igual manera, puede desactivar alguno de los mdulos que + vienen por defecto en la seleccin basica con la opcin + <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code>. Tenga cuidado cuando + use estas opciones, porque <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> no le + avisar si el mdulo que especifica no existe; + simplemente ignorar esa opcin.</p> + + <p>Adems, a veces es necesario pasarle al script + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> informacin adicional sobre + donde est su compilador, libreras o ficheros de cabecera. Esto + se puede hacer, tanto pasando variables de entorno, como pasndole + opciones a <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> a travs de la + lnea de comandos. Para ms informacin, consulte + la pgina de ayuda de <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Para que se haga una idea sobre las posibilidades que tiene, + aqu tiene un ejemplo tpico que configura Apache para + la ruta <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code> con un compilador y unos flags + determinados, y adems, con dos mdulos adicionales + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> para + cargarlos despus a travs del mecanismo DSO:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p>Cuando se ejecuta <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> se comprueban + que caractersticas o funcionalidades estn disponibles + en su sistema y se crean los Makefiles que sern usados luego + para compilar el servidor. Esto tardar algunos minutos.</p> + + <p>La informacin sobre todas las opciones de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> est disponible en la + pgina de ayuda de <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">Compilar</a></h2> + + <p>Ahora puede compilar las diferentes partes que forman Apache + simplemente ejecutando el siguiente comando:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>Por favor, tanga un poco de paciencia ahora, porque una + configuracin bsica tarda aproximadamente 3 minutos en + compilar en un Pentium III con un sistema Linux 2.2, pero este + tiempo puede variar considerablemente en funcin de su + hardware y del nmero de mdulos que haya + seleccionado.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">Instalar</a></h2> + + <p>Ahora es el momento de instalar el paquete en el diretorio + elegido en <em>PREFIX</em> (consulte la opcin + <code>--prefix</code> ms arriba) ejecutando:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p>Si usted est solo actualizando una instalacin + anterior, la nueva instalacin no sobreescribir sus + ficheros de configuracin ni otros documentos.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">Personalizar</a></h2> + + <p>El paso siguiente, es personalizar su servidor Apache editando + los <a href="configuring.html">ficheros de configuracin</a> + que estn en <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>chele un vistazo al Manual de Apache que est en <a href="./">docs/manual/</a> o consulte en <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a> la versin ms + reciente de este manual y la Guia de Referencia de todas las <a href="mod/directives.html">directivas de configuracin</a> + disponibles.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">Comprobar que la instalacin +funciona</a></h2> + + <p>Ahora puede <a href="invoking.html">iniciar</a> su servidor + Apache cuando quiera ejecutando:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p>y entonces debe poder acceder al documento que tenga + especificado por defecto usando el siguiente URL: + <code>http://localhost/</code>. El documento que ver + estar en <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> y + casi siempre estar en <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. + Si quiere <a href="stopping.html">parar</a> el servidor, puede + hacerlo ejecutando:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">Actualizar una instalacin +prrevia</a></h2> + + <p>El primer paso para actualizar una instalacin anterior es + leer las especificaciones de la versin y el fichero + <code>CHANGES</code> en la distribucin de cdigo fuente + que ha descargado para encontrar los cambios que puedan afectar a + su instalacin actual. Cuando el cambio sea entre versiones + mayores (por ejemplo, de la 1.3 a la 2.0 o de la 2.0 a la 2.2), + entonces es ms probable que haya diferencias importantes en + la compilacin y en la ejecucin que necesitarn + ajustes manuales. Todos los mdulos necesitarn + tambin ser actualizados para adaptarse a los cambios en el + interfaz de programacin (API) de mdulos.</p> + + <p>La actualizacin cuando el cambio es entre versiones + menores (por ejemplo, de la 2.0.55 a la 2.0.57) es ms + fcil. El proceso <code>make install</code> no + sobreescribir ninguno de los documentos existentes, archivos + log, o archivos de configuracin. Adems, los + desarrolladores hacen todos los esfuerzos posibles para evitar + cambios que generen incompatibilidades en las opciones de + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, en la configuracin de la + ejecucin o en la interfaz de programacin de + mdulos. En la mayor parte de los casos debe poder usar un + comando <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> idntico, un fichero de + configuracin idntico, y todos sus mdulos deben + seguir funcionando. (Esto es vlido solo para versiones + posteriores a la 2.0.41; las versiones anteriores contienen + cambios incompatibles.)</p> + + <p>Si la actualizacin es entre versiones menores (por + ejemplo, de la 2.0.55 a la 2.0.57), lo primero que debe hacer es + encontrar el fichero <code>config.nice</code> en el directorio + <code>build</code> de la instalacin antigua de Apache que + desea actualizar o en el directorio raiz de la estructura de + directorios con las fuentes del servidor que uso para su anterior + instalacin. Ese fichero contiene el comando + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> exacto que us originalmente + para configurar la estructura de directorios de las fuentes de + Apache. Para actualizar su instalacin de una versin a + la siguiente, solo tiene que copiar el archivo + <code>config.nice</code> a la estructura de directorios que + contiene las fuentes de la nueva versin de Apache, editarlo, + hacer cualquier cambio que desee, y ejecutar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">Tenga en cuenta que antes de poner una nueva + versin de Apache en produccin, debe siempre probarla + antes en su entorno. Por ejemplo, puede instalar y ejecutar la + nueva versin junto con la antigua usando un + <code>--prefix</code> diferente y un puerto diferente (modificando + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>) + para comprobar que no existe ninguna incompatibilidad antes de + hacer la actualizacin definitiva.</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ee6db41f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>コンパイルとインストール - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>コンパイルとインストール</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + + <p>この文書で扱う範囲は、Unix や Unix に類似したシステムでの + Apache のコンパイルとインストールです。 Windows における + コンパイルとインストールに関しては「<a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft + Windows で Apache を使う</a>」をご覧下さい。 + その他のプラットホームに関しては「<a href="platform/">プラットホーム</a>」をご覧下さい。</p> + + <p> Apache 2.0 の設定とインストールの環境は、Apache 1.3 とは + 完全に異なるものになりました。簡単にインストールできるように、 + Apache 1.3 では特製スクリプトを使っていました。 + Apache 2.0 では他の Open Source プロジェクトと同様の環境に + するために <code>libtool</code> と <code>autoconf</code> + を使うようになっています。</p> + + <p>マイナーバージョンからその次のバージョンにアップグレードする + (2.0.50 から 2.0.51 へ等) 場合は、まず <a href="#upgrading"> + アップグレード</a>をご覧下さい。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">概要 (せっかちな人向け)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">必要なもの</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">ダウンロード</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">展開</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">ソースツリーを設定する</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">ビルド</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">インストール</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">カスタマイズ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">テスト</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">アップグレード</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">ソースツリーの設定</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Apacheの起動</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">Apacheの停止と再起動</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">概要 (せっかちな人向け)</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">ダウンロード</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract">展開</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure">設定</a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile">コンパイル</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">インストール</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize">カスタマイズ</a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">テスト</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> は最新のマイナーバージョンナンバーに、 + <em>PREFIX</em> はインストールするサーバでのファイルシステムのパスに、 + 置き換えてください。<em>PREFIX</em> を指定しなかった場合は、 + デフォルトの <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> になります。</p> + + <p>Apache HTTPD のコンパイルとインストールに必要なものをはじめとして、 + 編集とインストールプロセスでのそれぞれの項は + 次に詳しく記述されています。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">必要なもの</a></h2> + + <p>Apache のビルドには次のものが必要です:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>ディスクスペース</dt> + <dd>ディスクに少なくとも 50 MB の一時的な空き容量があるように + 気を付けてください。インストール後は Apache は 10 MB 程度の + ディスクスペースを占めます。実際に必要になるディスクスペースは、 + 設定オプションやサードパーティー製モジュールをどう選択するかによって + 大きく変わるでしょう。</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C コンパイラとビルドシステム</dt> + <dd>ANSI-C コンパイラをインストールしておいて下さい。お薦めは <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> + による <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C + compiler (GCC)</a> です (バージョン 2.7.2 で大丈夫です)。GCC がない場合は、 + 少なくとも提供されているコンパイラが ANSI 準拠であることを確認しておいて下さい。 + それから、変数 <code>PATH</code> には <code>make</code> + といった基本的なビルドツールが含まれている必要があります。</dd> + + <dt>時刻を正確にする</dt> + <dd>HTTP プロトコルの要素は日時の時刻で表現されています。ですから、 + 正確な時刻にシンクロさせる機能をシステムに設定することを吟味してみて下さい。 + Network Time Protocol (NTP) をベースとした ntpdate や xntpd プログラムが + この目的によく用いられます。NTP ソフトウェアや公開 NTP + サーバに関する詳細は、Usenet ニュースグループ <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> や <a href="http://www.ntp.org">NTP ホームページ</a> をご覧下さい。</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> + [オプション]</dt> + <dd>提供されているスクリプト幾つか、例えば <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> や <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> は + Perl で書かれているので、Perl + 5 インタプリタが必要になります (5.003 以降)。 + "configure"スクリプトでこのようなインタプリタが見つからなくても、 + 別に不具合はありません。もちろん、Apache + 2.0 のコンパイルとインストールはできます。 + これらのサポートスクリプトが使えなくなるだけです。 + Perl インタプリタを複数インストールしている場合 (ベンダーの Perl + 4 と自分で入れた Perl 5 がある場合など) は、 + --with-perl オプション (下記参照) を使って ./configure + が適切なものを確実に選ぶようにすると良いでしょう。</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">ダウンロード</a></h2> + + <p>Apache は <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">Apache HTTP + サーバダウンロードサイト</a>からダウンロードできますし、 + 同じ場所に幾つかのミラーサイトもリストしています。 + UNIX に類似するシステムで Apache を使うユーザは、ソースを + ダウンロードしてビルドしたほうが良いでしょう。 + ビルドの手順(下記)は簡単ですし、そのおかげでニーズに + 見合ったカスタマイズを簡単にできます。 + さらに、バイナリのリリースはソースリリースよりも + 遅れていることがよくあります。 + それでもバイナリをダウンロードしたのであれば、 + ディストリビューションの中にある <code>INSSTALL.bindist</code> + ファイルの説明に従ってください。</p> + + <p>ダウンロード後、ダウンロードしたものが Apache HTTP + サーバの完全で改竄されていないバージョンであることを + 検証することが重要です。これはダウンロードした tarball の PGP 署名を + テストすることによって検証します。 + この手順の詳細は <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">ダウンロード + ページ</a> にあり、さらに詳しい例は <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">PGP の使用 + </a> に記載されています。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">展開</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTPD の tarball + からソースファイルを展開して取り出すとは、 + 単なる圧縮の解除と tar の展開です:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> +$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p>配布用のソースコードがある現在いるディレクトリの下に、 + 新しいディレクトリが作られます。 + サーバをコンパイルする段階に進む前に、そのディレクトリに + <code>cd</code> で移動してください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">ソースツリーを設定する</a></h2> + + <p>次のステップは、あなたのプラットホームと + 個人的な要求に合うように Apache + ソースツリーを設定することです。 + これは配布ディレクトリのルートディレクトリにある、 + <code><a href="programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + スクリプトで行ないます。 + (Apache ソースツリーの CVS + 版をダウンロードした開発者は、次のステップに進む前に + <code>autoconf</code> と<code>libtool</code> + をインストールして <code>buildconf</code> + を実行する必要があるでしょう。 + 公式リリースではこの作業は必要ありません。) </p> + + <p>デフォルトオプションを使ってソースツリーを全て設定する + のであれば、単純に <code>./configure</code> とタイプしてください。 + デフォルトオプションを変更できるように、<code>configure</code> + には様々な変数やコマンドラインオプションが用意されています。</p> + + <p>最も重要なオプションは、Apache がこの後でインストールされる位置 + <code>--prefix</code> です。Apache は、このインストール位置に + おいて正常に動作するように設定しなければならないからです。 + さらに詳細なファイル位置の制御は追加の <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">設定オプション + </a> でできます。</p> + + <p>この時点で、<a href="mod/">モジュール</a> を有効にしたり + 無効にしたりすることで Apache 本体に含まれる <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">機能</a> + を指定できます。Apache 本体にはデフォルトで、モジュールの <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">Base</a> セットが + 含まれます。その他のモジュールは + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code> オプションで + 有効になります。ここで <var>module</var> はモジュールの名前で、 + つまりそれはモジュールの名前から <code>mod_</code> 文字列を取り除いた後に + アンダースコアをダッシュで置換した文字列です。 + これとは別の方法で <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code> + オプションを使って、モジュールを<a href="dso.html"> + シェアードオブジェクト (DSO)</a> -- 実行時にロードしたり + アンロードしたりできる形式 -- としてコンパイルすることもできます。 + 同様に、<code>--disable-<var>module</var></code> オプションで + Base モジュールを無効化することもできます。 + これらのオプションを使っているときに、もし指定したモジュールが存在しなくても + <code>configure</code> は警告を上げることなく、単純にオプションを + 無視することに気をつけてください。</p> + + <p>上記に加えて、<code>configure</code> スクリプトに、 + コンパイラ、ライブラリ、ヘッダファイルの位置を追加情報として渡す + 必要がある場合があります。このような場合には、環境変数あるいは + コマンドラインオプションで <code>configure</code> に渡します。 + 詳細に関しては <a href="programs/configure.html">configure マニュアルページ</a> + をご覧ください。</p> + + <p>ちょっとどんなことができるかを見せましょう。 + ここで典型的な例として、<code>/sw/pkg/apache</code> + というインストールツリーでコンパイラとフラグを指定して、 + さらに二つの追加モジュール <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> と + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> を後で DSO + メカニズムでロードするようにコンパイルしてみます:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>configure</code> を実行したら、システムの機能を + テストしたり、後でサーバをコンパイルするために必要な Makefile + を生成したりするのに数分間かかるでしょう。</p> + + <p>個々の <code>configure</code> オプションの詳細に関しては + <a href="programs/configure.html">configure マニュアルページ</a> + をご覧ください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">ビルド</a></h2> + + <p>これで Apache の様々なパーツをビルドすることができます。 + 次のコマンドを単純に実行するだけです:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>基本的な設定をするのに、Pentium III/Linux 2.2 + のシステムでおおよそ 3 分程度かかりますが、 + あらかじめご了承下さい。 + また、時間はハードウェアや有効にしたモジュールの数に + 大きく依存するでしょう。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">インストール</a></h2> + + <p>さて、設定したインストール <em>PREFIX</em> + (前述の <code>--prefix</code> オプションを参照) + 以下にパッケージをインストールする段階になりました。 + 次のコマンドを実行してください:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p>アップグレードする場合は、インストールでは設定ファイルや + ドキュメントファイルの上書きは行いません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">カスタマイズ</a></h2> + + <p>次に <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code> 以下にある <a href="configuring.html">設定ファイル</a>を編集して、 + Apache HTTP サーバをカスタマイズします。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p><a href="./">docs/manual/</a> の Apache マニュアルをざっと見てください。 + または、<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a> + にあるマニュアル最新版、<a href="mod/directives.html">設定ディレクティブ</a>に当たってみてください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">テスト</a></h2> + + <p>次のコマンドを実行して Apache HTTP サーバを<a href="invoking.html">開始</a>できます:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://localhost/</code> を通して最初のドキュメントに対する + リクエストを発行する事ができるはずです。これで見える + ウェブページは <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + 以下に置かれたもので、通常は + <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code> でしょう。 + サーバを再び<a href="stopping.html">停止</a>するには、 + 次のコマンドを実行します:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">アップグレード</a></h2> + + <p>アップグレードでまず行なうべきことは、リリースアナウンスと + ソースディストリビューションに入っている <code>CHANGES</code> を読んで、 + 自身のサイトに対して影響を及ぼす変更点を探すことです。 + メジャーリリース間の変更をする場合 (例えば 1.3 から 2.0 へ、2.0 から 2.2 へ) + は、コンパイル時や実行時の設定に大きな差異があるでしょうから、 + 手動の調整が必要になるでしょう。モジュールも全て、API + の変更に合わせるためにアップグレードが必要になるでしょう。</p> + + <p>マイナーバージョンから次のバージョンにアップグレードする場合 + (例えば 2.0.55 から 2.0.57 へ) は、もっと簡単です。 + <code>make install</code> を実行しても今あるドキュメント、 + ログファイル、設定ファイルは上書きされません。 + さらに、マイナーバージョン間では <code>configure</code> オプション、 + 実行時の設定、モジュール API に不整合が起こらないように、 + 開発者は最大限の努力をしています。 + 大抵の場合、同一の <code>configure</code> コマンドライン、 + 同一の設定ファイル、モジュール全てが正常に動作するはずです。 + (2.0.41 以降ではそのようになっています。それ以前のバージョンには + 不整合が存在します。)</p> + + <p>前回のインストール時のソースツリーが残されているのであれば、 + アップグレードはさらに簡単です。古いソースツリーのルートに存在する + <code>config.nice</code> ファイルには、前回ソースツリーを設定した時の + <code>configure</code> コマンドラインが入っています。 + 次のバージョンにアップグレードする場合は、<code>config.nice</code> + ファイルを新しいバージョンのソースツリーにコピーし、 + それを編集し必要な変更を行なって、次のように実行します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">新しいバージョンを使用する場合は、 + 実際に運用を始める前に、必ず自分用の環境でテストすべきです。 + 最終的にアップグレードする前に、非互換性がないかをテストするために、 + 例えば、異なる <code>--prefix</code> と異なるポート (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ディレクティブで設定します) + を使用することで、古いバージョンに影響を与えずに新しいバージョンを + インストールし、実行できます。</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2a75c07 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,363 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ϰ ġ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ϰ ġ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p> н н ýۿ ġ ϰ + ġϴ ٷ. ϰ ġϴ + <a href="platform/windows.html">ũμƮ + ġ </a> ϶. ٸ ÷ ؼ <a href="platform/">÷</a> ϶.</p> + + <p>ġ 2.0 ġ ȯ 1.3 ſ ٸ. + ġ 1.3 ġ ü ũƮ ߴ. + ġ 2.0 ٸ ¼ҽ Ʈ ȯ + <code>libtool</code> <code>autoconf</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ѵܰ ̵Ѵٸ ( , + 2.0.50 2.0.51), <a href="#upgrading">̵</a> + ٷ ٶ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">䱸</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">ٿε</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract"> Ǯ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">ҽ Ʈ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">ġ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">˻</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">̵</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">ҽ Ʈ </a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">ġ </a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">ġ ߴܰ </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview"> </a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">ٿε</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract"> Ǯ</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">ġ</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">˻</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> ڷ, <em>PREFIX</em> + ġ Ͻý η üؾ Ѵ. <em>PREFIX</em> + ⺻ <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ʒ ġ ϰ ġϱ 䱸 + ϰ ġ ڼ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">䱸</a></h2> + + <p>ġ ϱ ͵ ʿϴ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>ũ </dt> + <dd>ũ ּ 50 MB ̻ Ȯ϶. + ġ ġ 10 MB ũ Ѵ. + ʿ ũ ɼǰ ߰ + ̰ .</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C Ϸ ý</dt> + <dd>ANSI-C Ϸ ġִ Ȯ϶. <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> + <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C + compiler (GCC)</a> õѴ. ( 2.7.2 ȴ.) GCC + ٸ ּ ϴ Ϸ ANSI ȣȯ Ȯ϶. + ߰ <code>PATH</code> ȯ溯 <code>make</code> + ⺻ ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Ȯ ð</dt> + <dd>HTTP ݿ Ϸ ð ǥϴ κ ִ. + ý ð ȭ 캼 ð̴. + ̸ Network Time Protocol (NTP) + <code>ntpdate</code> <code>xntpd</code> Ѵ. + NTP Ʈ ð + <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> + <a href="http://www.ntp.org">NTP Ȩ</a> + ϶.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> + [û]</dt> + <dd>(Perl ) <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> + <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> + ũƮ Perl 5 Ͱ ʿϴ. ( + 5.003 ̸̻ ȴ.) `<code>configure</code>' ũƮ + ã ص ġ 2.0 + ϰ ġ ִ. ٸ ũƮ + ̴. Perl Ͱ ġִٸ (Ƹ + 춧 Ե Perl 4 Perl 5) + <code>./configure</code> ùٸ ã + <code>--with-perl</code> ɼ (Ʒ ) ϱ ٶ.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">ٿε</a></h2> + + <p>ġ ̷ ִ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">ġ + ٿε Ʈ</a> ٿε ִ. н ý + Ѵٸ ҽڵ带 ٿƼ ϴ . + (Ʒ ) ְ, ڽ 뵵 ˸° + ִ. , ֽ ̳ʸ 쵵 + . ̳ʸ ٿ´ٸ ִ + <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> ø .</p> + + <p>ٿε ٿ ϰ + ġ Ȯϴ ߿ϴ. + PGP ٿε Ÿ(tarball) ˻Ͽ ȮѴ. + ڼ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">ٿε + </a> ְ, <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">PGP + </a> ϴ ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract"> Ǯ</a></h2> + + <p>ġ Ÿ ҽ Ǫ ۾ ܼ + tar Ǫ ̴:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> +$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p> 丮 Ʒ ҽڵ带 + ο 丮 . ϱ + 丮 <code>cd</code>ؾ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">ҽ Ʈ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> Ư ÷ ʿ信 ġ + ҽ Ʈ ϴ ̴. ̸ ֻ 丮 + ִ <code><a href="programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + ũƮ Ѵ. (ġ + ҽ Ʈ CVS ٿε ڴ ̹ + <code>autoconf</code> <code>libtool</code> ġְ, + Ѿ <code>buildconf</code> ؾ + Ѵ. ̴ ʿ.)</p> + + <p> ⺻ ɼ Ͽ ҽ Ʈ Ϸ + <code>./configure</code> Էϸȴ. ⺻ ɼ Ϸ + <code>./configure</code> ɼ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ߿ ɼ ġ ۵ϱ ġ + ϰ ġ <code>--prefix</code>. ٸ <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">configure + ɼǵ</a> Ͽ ġ ڼ + ִ.</p> + + <p><a href="mod/"></a> ϰų ġ + <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures"></a> + Ѵ. <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">Base</a> + ⺻ ġ Եȴ. ٸ + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code> ɼ Ͽ + Ѵ. ⼭ <em>module</em> ̸ + <code>mod_</code> ȣ . + <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code> ɼ ϸ + ߿ ϰų ִ <a href="dso.html">ü(shared object, DSO)</a> Ѵ. + , <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code> ɼ Ͽ + Base ִ. + <code>configure</code> ʰ ׳ ϱ + ̸ Ȯ Է϶.</p> + + <p> <code>configure</code> ũƮ Ϸ, + ̺귯, ġ ˷ 찡 ִ. + ȯ溯 <code>configure</code> ɼ + Ͽ Ѵ. ڼ <a href="programs/configure.html">configure manpage</a> + ϶.</p> + + <p> ִ ɼ ֱ + Ư Ϸ ÷ ϰ ߿ DSO о + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> ߰Ͽ + <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code> ġ ġ ϴ + ̴:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>configure</code> ϸ а ý + ˻Ͽ ߿ Ҷ Makefile + .</p> + + <p><code>configure</code> ɼǵ鿡 ڼ <a href="programs/configure.html">configure manpage</a> ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile"></a></h2> + + <p> ɾ ϳ ġ κ + ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>⼭ ٷ. Ƽ III/ 2.2 ýۿ + ⺻ ϴµ 3 ɸ. ð + ϵ ũ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">ġ</a></h2> + + <p> ɾ Ű ( <code>--prefix</code> + ɼ ) ġ ġ <em>PREFIX</em> ġѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p>̵Ѵٸ ġ ̳ + ʴ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize"></a></h2> + + <p> <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code> ִ + <a href="configuring.html"></a> Ͽ ġ + Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>밡 <a href="mod/directives.html"> þ</a> + ֱ <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>̳ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a> ִ ġ + ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">˻</a></h2> + + <p> ġ <a href="invoking.html"></a> ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p> URL <code>http://localhost/</code> ù + ûѴ. Ե Ƹ + <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ ִ. + ɾ ٽ <a href="stopping.html">ߴ</a>Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">̵</a></h2> + + <p>̵Ѵٸ Ʈ ִ ȭ + ִ ˾ƺ ǥ ҽ <code>CHANGES</code> + д´. ( , 1.3 2.0̳ 2.0 2.2 + ) ū ɼǰ ؾ + ū ȭ ̴. API ȭ + ˸° ̵ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ѵܰ ̵ϴ ( , + 2.0.55 2.0.57) . <code>make install</code> ۾ + , α, ʴ´. , + ڴ <code>configure</code> ɼ, , + API ȣȯ ȭ ִ ´. κ + <code>configure</code> , + ְ, 鵵 ̴. ( + 2.0.41 شѴ. 鿡 ȣȯ + ȭ ִ.)</p> + + <p> ġߴ ҽ ִٸ, ̵尡 + . ҽ ֻ ִ <code>config.nice</code> + Ͽ ҽ ߴ <code>configure</code> + ɼ ״ ִ. ̵Ѵٸ + ο ҽ <code>config.nice</code> ϰ, + Ѵٸ , Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">ο ϱ ˻غ + Ѵ. , ̵带 ġ ȣȯ + ִ ˾ƺ ٸ <code>--prefix</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ) ٸ Ʈ + Ͽ ο ġ غ + ִ.</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..73d96e4f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p> + Apache UNIX UNIX- . + Windows, <a href="platform/windows.html">« Apache Microsoft Windows»</a>. + , , + <a href="platform/">«»</a>.</p> + + <p> , + Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 , + . Apache 2.0 <code>libtool</code> + <code>autoconf</code>, + (Open Source projects).</p> + + <p> + (, 2.0.50 2.0.51), + <a href="#upgrading"></a>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview"> « »</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading"></a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html"> </a></li><li><a href="invoking.html"> </a></li><li><a href="stopping.html"> </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview"> « »</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize"></a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test"> </a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> , + <em>PREFIX</em> , + . <em>PREFIX</em> , + + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p> + + <p> + , ޣ , + , .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements"></a></h2> + + <p>, :</p> + + <dl> + <dt> </dt> + <dd>, 50 MB + . + Apache 10 MB. + + , + Apache.</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C </dt> + <dd>, ANSI-C + . <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C + (GCC)</a> <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> + ( 2.7.2 ). , + , ANSI. , + <code>PATH</code> , + , (<code>make</code> ).</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + <dd> HTTP . + , + . + <code>ntpdate</code> <code>xntpd</code>, + + (Network Time Protocol - NTP). + NTP , Usenet <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>, + <a href="http://www.ntp.org"> NTP</a>.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> + []</dt> + <dd> , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> + ( Perl), Perl + ( 5.003 ). + + Perl ( Perl 4 Perl 5), + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> , + <code>--with-perl</code> ( ). + + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ģ , ӣ + Apache 2.0 - + . + </dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download"></a></h2> + + <p>Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi"> Apache HTTP Software + Foundation</a>, . + , unix- , + Apache . ( ) + . + . + ӣ- , , + <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> .</p> + + <p> , , , + Σ HTTP Apache. + (tarball) PGP . + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify"> + </a>. <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html"> + PGP</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract"></a></h2> + + <p> Apache + + (untarring):</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> +$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p> + . + , Σ .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure"> </a></h2> + + <p> + , + , . + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, + . (, + CVS, <code>autoconf</code> + <code>libtool</code> <code>buildconf</code>, + . + .)</p> + + <p> + , <code>./configure</code> + . , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + .</p> + + <p> - + (<code>--prefix</code>), , + Apache. + , + , <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories"> + </a>.</p> + + <p> , <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures"></a> + - ԣ + <a href="mod/"></a>. , + Apache <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status"></a> . + + <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code>, <code>module</code> - + , <code>mod_</code> + ޣ . + <a href="dso.html"> (DSO)</a> -- + + -- + <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. + + <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code>. + , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + , , + , ; .</p> + + <p>, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + , . + , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>. + + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> + + <p> Apache, + ģ <code>./configure</code>. + + + <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, + , + ݣ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>, + DSO.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p> , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> , + ӣ , Make-, + .</p> + + <p> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile"></a></h2> + + <p> Apache, + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p> - + ( ) + , Pentium III/Linux 2.2. + + , .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install"></a></h2> + + <p> + <em>PREFIX</em>, Apache + ( <code>--prefix</code>), :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> + + <p> Apache , + .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize"></a></h2> + + <p> HTTP Apache + <a href="configuring.html"> </a> + <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p> Apache + <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>, + Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a>, + + <a href="mod/directives.html"> </a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test"></a></h2> + + <p> <a href="invoking.html"></a> HTTP Apache, + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p> ӣ , + <code>http://localhost/</code>. -, , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> - , + <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. <a href="stopping.html"></a> + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading"></a></h2> + + <p> + <code>CHANGES</code>, + - , + -. + (, 1.3 2.0, 2.0 2.2), + + , . + , + API .</p> + + <p>, + (, 2.0.55 2.0.57) . + <code>make install</code> + , . + , ӣ , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, + API + . + + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, + , . + ( , 2.0.41; + .)</p> + + <p> , + <code>config.nice</code>, + <code>build</code> , + . + + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, + . , + , <code>config.nice</code> + , + , :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br /> + $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + , ţ . , + , + <code>--prefix</code> + (ԣ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>), + , + .</div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8291cbe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/install.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,380 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Derleme ve Kurulum - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Derleme ve Kurulum</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Bu belge Apache’nin sadece Unix ve Unix benzeri sistemlerde + derlenmesini ve kurulmasını kapsar. Windows üzerinde derleme ve kurulum + için <a href="platform/windows.html">Apache’nin Microsoft Windows ile + kullanımı</a> bölümüne bakınız. Diğer platformlar için ise <a href="platform/">platform</a> belgelerine bakınız.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0’ın yapılandırma ve kurulum ortamı Apache 1.3’e göre tamamen değişmiştir. Apache 1.3, kurulumu kolaylaştırmak için özel bazı betikler kullanırdı. Apache 2.0 ise artık derleme ortamını oluşturmak için çoğu Açık Kaynak Kodlu projenin yaptığı gibi <code>libtool</code> ve <code>autoconf</code> kullanmaktadır. </p> + + <p>Eğer sadece sürüm yükseltiyorsanız (2.0.50’den 2.0.51’e yükseltmek + gibi) lütfen doğrudan <a href="#upgrading">Yükseltme</a> bölümüne + atlayınız.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Tez canlılar için genel bir bakış</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Gereksinimler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">İndirme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">Paketi açma</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">Kaynak ağacının yapılandırılması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">Derleme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">Kurulum</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">Kişiselleştirme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">Deneme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">Yükseltme</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">Kaynak ağacının yapılandırılması</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Apache’nin başlatılması</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">Durdurma ve yeniden başlatma</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Tez canlılar için genel bir bakış</a></h2> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#download">İndirme</a></td> + + <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#extract">Paketi açma</a></td> + + <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> + $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#configure">Yapılandırma</a></td> + + <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>ÖNEK</em></code> + </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#compile">Derleme</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#install">Kurulum</a></td> + + <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#customize">Kişiselleştirme</a></td> + + <td><code>$ vi <em>ÖNEK</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><a href="#test">Deneme</a></td> + + <td><code>$ <em>ÖNEK</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p><em>NN</em> yerine kuracağınız alt sürümü, <code><em>ÖNEK</em></code> + yerine de dosya sisteminde sunucunun altına kurulacağı dizin yolunu + yazınız. <code><em>ÖNEK</em></code> belirtilmezse + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> öntanımlıdır.</p> + + <p>Derleme ve kurulum işleminin her aşaması, Apache httpd’nin derlenmesi + ve kurulması için gerekenler başta olmak üzere aşağıda ayrıntılı olarak + açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Gereksinimler</a></h2> + + <p>Apache’yi derleyebilmek için şunlar mevcut olmalıdır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Disk Alanı</dt> + <dd>Geçici olarak en azından 50 MB boş disk alanınız olduğundan emin + olunuz. Kurulumdan sonra Apache yaklaşık 10 MB disk alanı kaplıyor + olacaktır. Asıl disk alanı gereksinimi seçtiğiniz yapılandırma + seçenekleri ve üçüncü parti modüllere göre değişiklik + gösterecektir.</dd> + + <dt>ANSI-C Derleyici ve Derleme Sistemi</dt> + <dd>Bir ANSI-C derleyicinin kurulu olduğundan emin olunuz. <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> + tarafından dağıtılan <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C derleyicisini + (GCC)</a> kullanmanız önerilir (2.7.2 sürümü uygundur). GCC yoksa en + azından satıcınızın derleyicisinin ANSI uyumlu olduğundan emin + olunuz. Ayrıca, <code>PATH</code> ortam değişkeninizin içerdiği + yollarda <code>make</code> gibi temel derleme araçları da + bulunmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt>Zamanın doğru belirlenmesi</dt> + <dd>HTTP protokolünün elemanları sunuldukları tarih ve saate göre ifade + edilirler. Bu bakımdan sisteminizdeki zaman ayarlama oluşumunun + ayarlarını gözden geçirmenizin tam sırasıdır. Bu amaçla, Ağ Zaman + Protokolüne (NTP) göre çalışan <code>ntpdate</code> veya + <code>xntpd</code> programları kullanılır. NTP yazılımları ve halka + açık zaman sunucuları hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="http://www.ntp.org">NTP sitesine</a> ve Usenet <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a> haber + grubuna bakınız.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> [SEÇİMLİK]</dt> + <dd>Perl ile yazılmış <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> veya + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> gibi bazı betikleri desteklemek için + Perl 5 yorumlayıcısı gerekir (5.003 veya daha yeni sürümleri + yeterlidir). Eğer sisteminizde birden fazla Perl yorumlayıcı + kuruluysa (örneğin, sistem geneli için Perl 4, kendi kullanımızı için + Perl 5 kurulu olabilir), doğru sürümün kullanılacağından emin olmak + bunu <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine <code>--with-perl</code> + seçeneğini kullanarak belirtmeniz önerilir. Eğer + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiği sisteminizde Perl 5 yorumlayıcısı + bulamazsa bu betikleri kullanamazsınız. Ancak, bu durum Apache + 2.0’ın derlenip kurulmasına engel değildir.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="download" id="download">İndirme</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusunu, çeşitli yansıların da listelendiği <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">Apache HTTP Sunucusu + indirme sayfasından</a> indirebilirsiniz. Unix benzeri sistemler + kullanan Apache kullanıcılarının kaynak paketlerinden birini indirip + derlemeleri daha iyi olacaktır. Derleme işlemi (aşağıda açıklanmıştır) + kolaydır ve sunucunuzu ihtiyaçlarınıza uygun olarak kişiselleştirmenize + imkan tanır. Ayrıca, hazır derlenmiş paketler çoğunlukla en son kaynak + sürüm kadar güncel değildirler. Eğer böyle bir paket indirmişseniz, + kurarken paketin içinde bulunan <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> + dosyasındaki talimatlara uyunuz.</p> + + <p>İndirme işleminin ardından Apache HTTP Sunucusunun eksiksiz ve + değişikliğe uğramamış olduğunun doğrulanması önemlidir. Bu indirilen + tar paketinin PGP imzasına göre sınanması ile sağlanabilir. Bunun nasıl + yapılacağı <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">indirme + sayfasında</a> anlatıldığı gibi <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">PGP + kullanımının</a> anlatıldığı daha geniş bir örnek de vardır.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">Paketi açma</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTPD tar paketinden sıkıştırmayı kaldırdıktan sonra tar + arşivinden dosyaları çıkarmak basit bir işlemdir:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> +$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar +</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu işlem bulunduğunuz dizinin içinde dağıtımın kaynak dosyalarını + içeren yeni bir dizin oluşturacaktır. Sunucuyu derleme işlmine + başlayabilmek için önce <code>cd</code> ile bu dizine geçmelisiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">Kaynak ağacının yapılandırılması</a></h2> + + <p>Sonraki adım, Apache kaynak ağacının platformunuza ve kişisel + gereksinimlerinize uygun olarak yapılandırılmasıdır. Bu işlem dağıtımın + kök dizininde bulunan <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiği kullanılarak + yapılır. (Apache kaynak ağacının CVS sürümünü + indiren geliştiricilerin sistemlerinde <code>autoconf</code> ve + <code>libtool</code> kurulu olması ve sonraki adıma geçmek için + <code>buildconf</code> çalıştırmaları gerekir. Bu işlem resmi + dağıtımlar için gerekli değildir.)</p> + + <p>Kaynak ağacını tamamen öntanımlı seçenekler kullanılarak derlemek için + <code>./configure</code> komutunu vermek yeterlidir. Öntanımlı + seçenekleri değiştirmek için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiği + çeşitli değişkenler ve komut satırı seçenekleri kabul eder.</p> + + <p>En önemli seçenek, Apache’nin kurulacağı yerin belirlenmesini, + dolayısıyla Apache’nin bu konumda doğru olarak çalışması için + yapılandırılmasını sağlayan <code>--prefix</code>’tir. Kurulacak + dosyaların yerleri ile ilgili daha ayrıntılı denetim ek <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">yapılandırma + seçenekleri</a> ile mümkün kılınmıştır.</p> + + <p>Bu noktada ayrıca, Apache’de hangi özelliklerin bulunmasını + istediğinizi <a href="mod/">modülleri</a> etkin kılarak veya iptal + ederek belirtebilirsiniz. Apache, öntanımlı olarak içerilmiş <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">temel</a> modüllerle gelir. Diğer + modüller <code>--enable-<var>modül</var></code> seçenekleri + kullanılarak etkinleştirilir. Buradaki <code><var>modül</var></code>, + önünden <code>mod_</code> dizgesi kaldırılmış ve içindeki altçizgi + imleri tire imleri ile değiştirilmiş modül ismidir. Ayrıca, + <code>--enable-<var>modül</var>=shared</code> seçeneklerini kullanarak + modülleri çalışma anında gerektiğinde yüklemek veya kaldırmak üzere <a href="dso.html">paylaşımlı nesneler (DSO’lar)</a> olarak derlemeniz de + mümkündür. Temel modülleri de benzer şekilde + <code>--disable-<var>modül</var></code> seçenekleriyle iptal + edebilirsiniz. <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiği mevcut olmayan + modüller için sizi uyarmayıp, seçeneği yok saymakla yetineceğinden, bu + seçenekleri kullanırken dikkatli olmalısınız.</p> + + <p>Ek olarak, bazen kullandığınız derleyici, kütüphaneler veya başlık + dosyalarının yerleri hakkında <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine + ilave bilgiler sağlamanız gerekir. Bu işlem + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine ya ortam değişkenleriyle ya da + komut satırı seçenekleriyle bilgi aktarılarak yapılır. Daha fazla bilgi + için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> kılavuz sayfasına bakınız.</p> + + <p>Apache’yi derlerken ne gibi olasılıklara sahip olduğunuz hakkında bir + izlenim edinmeniz için aşağıda tipik bir örneğe yer verilmiştir. Bu + örnekte, Apache’nin <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code> önekiyle başlayan + dizinlere kurulması, belli bir derleyici ve derleyici seçenekleriyle + derlenmesi ve <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> modüllerinin de DSO mekanizması üzerinden + daha sonra yüklenmek üzere derlenmesi istenmektedir:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> + ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> + --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> + --enable-speling=shared +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiği başlatıldığında sisteminizde + mevcut özelliklerin işe yararlığını sınamak ve sonradan sunucuyu + derlemek için kullanılacak Makefile dosyalarını oluşturmak için bir kaç + dakika çalışacaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> seçeneklerinin tamamı ayrıtılı olarak + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> kılavuz sayfasında açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">Derleme</a></h2> + + <p>Artık, Apache paketini şekillendiren çeşitli parçaları derlemek için + basitçe aşağıdaki komutu verebilirsiniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu komutu verdikten sonra lütfen sabırlı olunuz. Temel yapılandırmanın + derlenmesi bir Pentium III/Linux 2.2 makinede 3 dakika alsa da + modüllerin derlenmesi donanımınıza ve seçtiğiniz modüllerin sayısına + bağlı olarak daha uzun süre gerektirecektir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">Kurulum</a></h2> + + <p>Şimdi sıra <code><em>ÖNEK</em></code> dizini altına kurulmak üzere + yapılandırdığınız (yukarı <code>--prefix</code> seçeneğine bakınız) + paketi kurmaya geldi. Basitçe şu komutu veriniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code># make install</code></p></div> + + <p><code><em>ÖNEK</em></code> dizininde genellikle yazma izinlerinin + sınırlı oluşu nedeniyle bu adım genellikle root yetkilerini + gerektirir.</p> + + <p>Eğer sürüm yükseltiyorsanız, kurulum sırasında mevcut yapılandırma + dosyalarının ve belgelerin üzerine yazılmayacaktır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customize" id="customize">Kişiselleştirme</a></h2> + + <p>Bu adımda, Apache HTTP sunucunuzu <code><em>ÖNEK</em>/conf/</code> + dizini altındaki <a href="configuring.html">yapılandırma + dosyalarını</a> düzenleyerek kişiselleştirebilirsiniz.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>ÖNEK</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu kılavuz ve kullanılabilecek <a href="mod/directives.html">yapılandırma yönergelerinin</a> kılavuzlarını + <a href="./">docs/manual/</a> altında bulabileceğiniz gibi en + son sürümünü daima <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/</a> adresinde + bulabilirsiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">Deneme</a></h2> + + <p>Artık Apache HTTP sunucunuzu <a href="invoking.html">başlatmaya</a> + hazırsınız. Hemen şu komutu verin:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>ÖNEK</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://localhost/</code> üzerinden ilk belgeniz için bir istek + yapmalısınız. Genellikle <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> olarak bilinen + <code><em>ÖNEK</em>/htdocs/</code> altındaki sayfayı görürsünüz. + Çalışmakta olan sunucuyu <a href="stopping.html">durdurmak</a> için şu + komutu verebilirsiniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>ÖNEK</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">Yükseltme</a></h2> + + <p>Sürüm yükseltme işleminin ilk adımı, sitenizi etkileyen değişiklikleri + öğrenmek için dağıtım duyurusunu ve kaynak paketindeki + <code>CHANGES</code> dosyasını okumaktır. Ana sürümlerden yükseltme + yapıyorsanız (1.3’ten 2.0’a veya 2.0’dan 2.2’ye gibi), derleme anı ve + çalışma anı yapılandırmalarındaki ana farklılıklar elle ayarlamalar + yapmanızı gerektirecektir. Ayrıca, tüm modüllerin de modül API’sindeki + değişikliklere uyum sağlaması için yükseltilmesi gerekecektir.</p> + + <p>Aynı ana sürüm içinde yükseltme yapmak (2.0.55’ten 2.0.57’ye + yükseltmek gibi) daha kolaydır. <code>make install</code> işlemi, + mevcut yapılandırma ve günlük dosyalarınızın ve belgelerin üzerine + yazmayacaktır. Ek olarak, geliştiriciler alt sürüm değişikliklerinde + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> seçenekleri, çalışma anı yapılandırması + veya modül API’sinde uyumsuz değişiklikler yapmamaya özen + göstereceklerdir. Çoğu durumda, aynı <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> komut + satırını, aynı yapılandırma dosyasını kullanabileceksiniz ve tüm + modülleriniz de çalışmaya devam edebilecektir. (Bu sadece 2.0.41 sürümünden sonrası için geçerlidir; daha önceki sürümler için uyumluluk söz konusu değildir.)</p> + + <p>Aynı ana sürüm içinde yükseltme işlemine, eski kaynak ağacının kök + dizininde veya kurulu sunucunuzun <code>build</code> dizininde + bulacağınız <code>config.nice</code> dosyasını yeni kaynak ağacının kök + dizinine kopyalamak suretiyle başlayabilirsiniz. Bu dosya evvelce + kaynak ağacını yapılandırmakta kullandığınız + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> komut satırını içerir. + <code>config.nice</code> dosyasında yapmak istediğiniz değişiklikler + varsa yaptıktan sonra şu komutları veriniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ ./config.nice<br /> + $ make<br /> + $ make install<br /> + $ <em>ÖNEK</em>/bin/apachectl graceful-stop<br /> + $ <em>ÖNEK</em>/bin/apachectl start<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">Her yeni sürümü hizmete sokmadan önce daima çalışma + ortamınızda denemeniz gerekir. Örneğin, yükseltme işlemini + sonuçlandırmadan önce eski sürümün çalışmasını durdurmadan yenisini + farklı bir <code>--prefix</code> ile kurabilir ve farklı bir port ile + (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesini + ayarlamak suretiyle) çalıştırabilirsiniz.</div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/install.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/install.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f38962a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: invoking.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: invoking.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: invoking.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: invoking.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: invoking.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: invoking.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: invoking.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1477952 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache starten - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache starten</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Unter Windows luft der Apache blicherweise als Dienst + (Windows NT, 2000 und XP) oder als Konsolenanwendung (Windows 9x und + ME). Fr Einzelheiten lesen Sie bitte <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Apache als Dienst betreiben</a> + und <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Apache als Konsolenanwendung betreiben</a>.</p> + + <p>Unter Unix wird das <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programm als Daemon + ausgefhrt, der im Hintergrund fortlaufend aktiv ist, um + Anfragen zu bearbeiten. Dieses Dokument beschreibt, wie + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> aufgerufen wird.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">Wie der Apache startet</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">Fehler whrend des Hochfahrens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">Beim Bootvorgang starten</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">Weitere Informationen</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">Beenden und Neustarten</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">Wie der Apache startet</a></h2> + + <p>Wenn die in der Konfigurationsdatei angegebene <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>-Anweisung auf die Voreinstellung + von 80 gesetzt ist (oder einen anderen Port unterhalb von 1024), dann + mssen Sie root-Berechtigung besitzen, um den Apache starten + zu knnen. Nur dann kann er sich an diesen privilegierten + Port binden. Sobald der Server gestartet ist und einige vorbereitende + Aktionen wie das ffnen seiner Log-Dateien ausgefhrt hat, + startet er mehrere <em>Kind</em>-Prozesse, welche die Arbeit erledigen: + das Lauschen auf und Beantworten von Anfragen von Clients. Der + Haupt-<code>httpd</code>-Prozess luft unter dem Benutzer root + weiter, die Kind-Prozesse jedoch werden unter weniger privilegierten + Benutzerkennungen ausgefhrt. Dies wird von dem ausgewhlten + <a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing-Modul</a> gesteuert.</p> + + <p>Die Verwendung des Steuerskripts <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> ist die + empfohlene Methode, das <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programm zu starten. + Dieses Skript setzt verschiedene Umgebungsvariablen, die fr die + korrekte Funktion von <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> unter einigen + Betriebssystemen notwendig sind, und startet dann das + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programm. <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + reicht alle Kommandozeilenargumente durch, so dass alle + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Optionen auch mit <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + verwendet werden knnen. Um den korrekten Ablageort des + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programms sowie einige Kommandozeilenargumente + anzugeben, die Sie <em>immer</em> verwenden mchten, knnen + Sie auch das Skript <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> direkt editieren und die + Variable <code>HTTPD</code> am Anfang ndern.</p> + + <p>Das Erste was <code>httpd</code> macht, wenn es startet, ist das + Suchen und Einlesen der <a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdatei</a> <code>httpd.conf</code>. + Der Ablageort dieser Datei wird zur Kompilierungszeit festgelegt. Es ist + aber mglich, den Ablageort zur Laufzeit anzugeben, indem die + Kommandozeilenoption <code>-f</code> wie folgt verwendet wird:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn whrend des Starts alles gutgeht, trennt sich der Server + vom Terminal ab und die Eingabeaufforderung erscheint gleich darauf + wieder. Dies zeigt an, dass der Server hochgefahren ist und luft. + Sie knnen nun Ihren Browser benutzen, um Verbindung zum Server + aufzunehmen und sich die Testseite im <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Verzeichnis anzusehen wie auch + die lokale Kopie der Dokumentation, die von dieser Seite aus verlinkt + ist.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">Fehler whrend des Hochfahrens</a></h2> + + <p>Wenn der Apache whrend des Hochfahrens einen schweren Fehler + feststellt, schreibt er entweder eine Nachricht, die das Problem + nher schildert, auf die Konsole oder ins <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>, bevor er sich selbst beendet. + Eine der hufigsten Fehlermeldungen ist "<code>Unable + to bind to Port ...</code>" <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "Kann nicht an Port ... + binden")</span>. Diese Meldung wird blicherweise verursacht:</p> + + <ul> + <li>entweder durch den Versuch, den Server an einem privilegierten + Port zu starten, whrend man nicht als Benutzer root angemeldet + ist,</li> + + <li>oder durch den Versuch, den Server zu starten, wenn bereits eine + andere Instanz des Apache oder ein anderer Webserver an den gleichen + Port gebunden ist.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Fr weitere Anleitungen zur Fehlerbehebung lesen Sie bitte die + Apache-<a href="faq/">FAQ</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">Beim Bootvorgang starten</a></h2> + + <p>Wenn Sie mchten, dass Ihr Server direkt nach einem + System-Neustart weiterluft, sollten Sie einen Aufruf von + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> zu den Startdateien Ihres Systems + hinzufgen (blicherweise <code>rc.local</code> oder + eine Datei in einem <code>rc.N</code>-Verzeichnis). Dies startet + den Apache als root. Stellen Sie zuvor jedoch sicher, dass Ihr + Server hinsichtlich Sicherheit und Zugriffsbeschrnkungen + richtig konfiguriert ist.</p> + + <p>Das <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>-Skript ist dafr ausgelegt, wie + ein Standard-SysV-init-Skript zu arbeiten. Es akzeptiert die Argumente + <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code> und <code>stop</code> + und bersetzt sie in die entsprechenden Signale fr + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. Daher knnen Sie oftmals + einfach <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> in das entsprechende init-Verzeichnis + linken. berprfen Sie bitte auf jeden Fall die genauen + Anforderungen Ihres Systems.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">Weitere Informationen</a></h2> + + <p>Weitere Informationen ber Kommandozeilenoptionen von <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> und <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> sowie anderen + Hilfsprogrammen, die dem Server beigefgt sind, sind auf der + Seite <a href="programs/">Server und Hilfsprogramme</a> + verfgbar. Es existiert auerdem eine Dokumentation + aller in der Apache-Distribution enthaltenen <a href="mod/">Module</a> und der von ihnen bereitgestellten + <a href="mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a>.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ebf75c0d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Starting Apache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Starting Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>On Windows, Apache is normally run as a service on Windows + NT, 2000 and XP, or as a console application on Windows 9x and + ME. For details, see <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Running Apache as a Service</a> + and <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Running Apache as a + Console Application</a>.</p> + + <p>On Unix, the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> program + is run as a daemon that executes continuously in the + background to handle requests. This document describes how + to invoke <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">How Apache Starts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">Errors During Start-up</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">Starting at Boot-Time</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">Additional Information</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">How Apache Starts</a></h2> + + <p>If the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + specified in the configuration file is default of 80 (or any other + port below 1024), then it is necessary to have root privileges in + order to start apache, so that it can bind to this privileged + port. Once the server has started and performed a few preliminary + activities such as opening its log files, it will launch several + <em>child</em> processes which do the work of listening for and + answering requests from clients. The main <code>httpd</code> + process continues to run as the root user, but the child processes + run as a less privileged user. This is controlled by the selected + <a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing Module</a>.</p> + + <p>The recommended method of invoking the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + executable is to use the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> control script. This + script sets certain environment variables that are necessary for + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> to function correctly under some operating + systems, and then invokes the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary. + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> will pass through any command line + arguments, so any <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> options may also be used with + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>. You may also directly edit the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> script by changing the <code>HTTPD</code> + variable near the top to specify the correct location of the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary and any command-line arguments that you + wish to be <em>always</em> present.</p> + + <p>The first thing that <code>httpd</code> does when it is + invoked is to locate and read the <a href="configuring.html">configuration file</a> + <code>httpd.conf</code>. The location of this file is set at + compile-time, but it is possible to specify its location at run + time using the <code>-f</code> command-line option as in</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>If all goes well during startup, the server will detach from + the terminal and the command prompt will return almost + immediately. This indicates that the server is up and running. + You can then use your browser to connect to the server and view + the test page in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> directory + and the local copy of the documentation linked from that + page.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">Errors During Start-up</a></h2> + + <p>If Apache suffers a fatal problem during startup, it will + write a message describing the problem either to the console or + to the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> before + exiting. One of the most common error messages is "<code>Unable + to bind to Port ...</code>". This message is usually caused by + either:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Trying to start the server on a privileged port when not + logged in as the root user; or</li> + + <li>Trying to start the server when there is another instance + of Apache or some other web server already bound to the same + Port.</li> + </ul> + + <p>For further trouble-shooting instructions, consult the + Apache <a href="faq/">FAQ</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">Starting at Boot-Time</a></h2> + + <p>If you want your server to continue running after a system + reboot, you should add a call to <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> to your + system startup files (typically <code>rc.local</code> or a file in + an <code>rc.N</code> directory). This will start Apache as + root. Before doing this ensure that your server is properly + configured for security and access restrictions.</p> + + <p>The <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> script is designed to act like a + standard SysV init script; it can take the arguments + <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, and <code>stop</code> + and translate them into the appropriate signals to + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. So you can often simply link + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> into the appropriate init directory. But be + sure to check the exact requirements of your system.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">Additional Information</a></h2> + + <p>Additional information about the command-line options of <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> and <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> as well as other support + programs included with the server is available on the + <a href="programs/">Server and Supporting Programs</a> page. + There is also documentation on all the <a href="mod/">modules</a> included with the Apache distribution + and the <a href="mod/directives.html">directives</a> that they + provide.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47afcfc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Iniciar Apache - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Iniciar Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>En Windows, Apache se ejecuta normalmente como un servicio en + Windows NT, 2000 y XP, y como una aplicacin de consola en + Windows 9x y ME. Para obtener ms informacin, consulte + <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Ejecutar Apache como un + servicio</a> y <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Ejecutar + Apache como una aplicacin de consola</a>.</p> + + <p>En Unix, el programa <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> se ejecuta como + un demonio (daemon) en modo silencioso y atiende las peticiones + que le lleguen. Este documento explica cmo invocar el + programa <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">Cmo iniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">Errores Durante el Arranque</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">Iniciar Apache al Iniciar el Sistema</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">Informacin Adicional</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar Apache</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">Cmo iniciar Apache</a></h2> + + <p>Si el puerto especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> del fichero de + configuracin es el que viene por defecto, es decir, el + puerto 80 (o cualquier otro puerto por debajo del 1024), es + necesario tener privilegios de usuario root (superusuario) para + iniciar Apache. Solamente con esos privilegios puede establecerse + una conexin a travs de esos puertos. Una vez que el + servidor Apache se ha iniciado y ha completado algunas tareas + preliminares, como abrir sus ficheros log, lanzar varios + procesos <em>hijo</em>, que hacen el trabajo de escuchar y atender + las peticiones de los clientes. El proceso principal, + <code>httpd</code> contina ejecutandose como root, pero los + procesos hijo se ejecutan con menores privilegios de usuario. + Esto lo controla el <a href="mpm.html">mdulo de + multiprocesamiento (MPM)</a> seleccionado.</p> + + <p>El mtodo recomendado para invocar el ejecutable + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> es usar el script de control + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>. Este script fija los valores de + determinadas variables de entorno que son necesarias para que + <code>httpd</code> funcione correctamente en el sistema operativo, + y despus invoca el binario <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> pasa a httpd cualquier argumento que + se le pase a travs de la lnea de comandos, de forma + que cualquier opcin de <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> puede ser + usada tambin con <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>. Puede editar + directamente el script <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> y cambiar la + variable <code>HTTPD</code> que est al principio y que + especifica la ubicacin exacta en la que est el binario + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> y cualquier argumento de lnea de + comandos que quiera que est <em>siempre</em> presente cuando + use este script.</p> + + <p>La primera cosa que hace <code>httpd</code> cuando es invocado + es localizar y leer el <a href="configuring.html">fichero de + configuracin</a> <code>httpd.conf</code>. El lugar en el que + est ese fichero se determina al compilar, pero tambin + es posible especificar la ubicacin en la que se encuentra al + iniciar el servidor Apache usando la opcin de lnea de + comandos <code>-f</code></p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Si todo va bien durante el arranque, la sesin de terminal + se suspender un momento y volver a estar activa casi + inmediatamente. Esto quiere decir que el servidor est activo + y funcionando. Puede usar su navegador para conectarse al + servidor y ver la pgina de prueba que hay en el directorio + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> y la copia local + de esta documentacin a la que se puede acceder desde esa + pgina.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">Errores Durante el Arranque</a></h2> + + <p>Si se produce algn error irrecuperable durante el proceso de + arranque de Apache, aparecer un mensaje describiendo el + problema en la consola o en el archivo <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> antes de abortar la + ejecucin. Uno de los mensajes de error ms comunes es + "<code>Unable to bind to Port ...</code>". Cuando se recibe este + mensaje es normalmente por alguna de las siguientes razones:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Est intentando iniciar el servidor Apache en un puerto + privilegiado (del 0 al 1024) sin haber hecho login como usuario + root; </li> + + <li>Est intentando iniciar el servidor Apache mientras + est ya ejecutando Apache o algn otro servidor web en + el mismo puerto.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Puede encontrar ms informacin sobre cmo + solucionar estos problemas, en la seccin de <a href="faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> de Apache.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">Iniciar Apache al Iniciar el Sistema</a></h2> + + <p>Si quiere que el servidor Apache contine su + ejecucin despus de reiniciar el sistema, debe + aadir una llamada a <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> en sus + archivos de arranque (normalmente <code>rc.local</code> o + algn fichero un directorio del tipo <code>rc.N</code>). Esto + iniciar Apache como usuario root. Antes de hacer esto, + asegrese de que la configuracin de seguridad y las + restricciones de acceso de su servidor Apache estn + correctamente configuradas.</p> + + <p>El script <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> est diseado + para actuar como un script estndar de tipo SysV init; puede + tomar los argumentos <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, y + <code>stop</code> y traducirlos en las seales apropiadas + para <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. De esta manera, casi siempre puede + simplemente enlazar <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> con el directorio + init adecuado. Pero asegrese de comprobar cuales son los + requerimientos especficos de su sistema.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">Informacin Adicional</a></h2> + + <p>En la seccin <a href="programs/">El Servidor y Programas + de Soporte</a> puede encontrar ms informacin sobre las + opciones de lnea de comandos que puede pasar a + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> y a <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> as + como sobre otros programas de soporte incluidos con el servidor + Apache. Tambin hay documentacin sobre todos los <a href="mod/">mdulos</a> incluidos con la distribucin de + Apache y sus correspondientes <a href="mod/directives.html">directivas</a> asociadas.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ec33f07f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache の起動 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache の起動</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>Windows 上では、Apache は通常は + Windows NT, 2000, XP ではサービスとして、Windows 9x, ME + ではコンソールアプリケーションとして実行されます。 + 詳細に関しては、「<a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc"> + サービスとして実行する</a>」と「<a href="platform/windows.html#wincons"> + コンソールアプリケーションとして実行する</a>」をご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>Unixでは、<a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> + プログラムが、バックグラウンドで常にリクエスト処理を行う + デーモンとして実行されます。この文書ではどのように + <code>httpd</code> を起動するかについて記述しています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">Apache の起動方法</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">起動時のエラー</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">ブート時の起動</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">追加情報</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">停止と再起動</a></li><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">Apache の起動方法</a></h2> + + <p>もし、設定ファイル中で指定されている + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + がデフォルトの 80 (もしくは 1024 以下の他のポート) + である場合は、Apache を起動するためには root + 権限が必要になりますが、 + これはこの特権ポートにバインドするためです。 + 起動して、一度ログファイルを開くといった準備のための + 動作を幾つか実行した後は、クライアントからのリクエストに対する + listen と応答を実際に行う<em>子</em>プロセスを起動します。 + メインの <code>httpd</code> プロセスは root 権限で走り続けますが、 + 子プロセスはもっと低い権限で走ります。 + これは選択した<a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール</a>で制御されます。</p> + + <p>推奨の <code>httpd</code> 実行プログラムの起動方法は、 + <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> + 制御スクリプトを使用する方法です。このスクリプトは、<code>httpd</code> + がオペレーティングシステム上で正常に動作するように必要な環境変数を + 適切に設定して、<code>httpd</code> バイナリを起動します。 + <code>apachectl</code> はどんなコマンドライン引数も通過させますので、 + <code>httpd</code> のどのコマンドラインオプションも + <code>apchectl</code> のオプションとして使用できます。 + また、<code>apchectl</code> スクリプトを直接編集し、 + スクリプト先頭付近の <code>HTTPD</code> 変数を変更することで、 + <code>httpd</code> バイナリの正しい位置を指定したり、<em>常に</em> + 付加させるコマンドライン引数を指定したりすることができます。</p> + + <p><code>httpd</code> が起動されてまず最初にすることは、 + <a href="configuring.html">設定ファイル</a> + <code>httpd.conf</code> の位置を特定して読み込むことです。 + このファイルの位置はコンパイル時に設定されますが、実行時に + <code>-f</code> コマンドラインオプションを使って + 位置を指定することもできます。例えば次のようにです。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>スタートアップが万事上手くいったら、サーバはターミナルから + 切り離されて、コマンドプロンプトが即座に戻ってくるでしょう。 + これはサーバが起動している状態を示しています。 + その後はブラウザでサーバに接続して、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + ディレクトリのテストページやそこからリンクされている + ローカルのドキュメントを見ることができるでしょう。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">起動時のエラー</a></h2> + + <p>Apache は、起動時に致命的な問題に遭遇すると、 + 終了する前に、コンソールか + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> + のどちらかに問題を記述したメッセージを出力します。 + 最もよくあるエラーメッセージは + 「<code>Unable to bind to Port ...</code>」 + です。このメッセージは普通は次のどちらかが原因です。</p> + + <ul> + <li>root でログインしていない時に、 + 特権ポートでサーバを起動しようとした。</li> + + <li>同じポートに既にバインドされている Apache + がもう一つあるときや他のウェブサーバが存在している時に、 + サーバを開始しようとした。</li> + </ul> + + <p>より多くの問題解決の方策の説明は、 + Apache <a href="faq/">FAQ</a> をご覧下さい。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">ブート時の起動</a></h2> + + <p>システムがリブートした後でも + サーバが実行され続けるようにしたい場合は、 + <code>apachectl</code> + を呼び出すものをシステムスタートアップファイル + (通常 <code>rc.local</code> や <code>rc.N</code> + 内のファイル) に追加しなければなりません。 + この方法では Apache を root 権限で起動します。 + これをする前に、セキュリティやアクセス制限が + 適切に設定されていていることを確認してください。</p> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> スクリプトは通常は、標準的な SysV init + スクリプトとして動作するように設計されています。 + <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, <code>stop</code> + といった引数をとって、<code>httpd</code> + への適切なシグナルに変換します。 + ですから、通常は単に適切な init ディレクトリ内から + <code>apachectl</code> へリンクすることができます。しかし、 + 念のためシステムの要求に合致していることを確認してください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">追加情報</a></h2> + + <p><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> や + <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> + 、サーバに含まれていたその他補助プログラムの、 + コマンドラインオプションに関する追加情報は、 + <a href="programs/">サーバと補助プログラム</a>ページに + 記載されています。 + Apache 配布に含まれている全<a href="mod/">モジュール</a>、 + それによって提供される<a href="mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> + のドキュメントもあります。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..55d16518 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p> ġ Windows NT, 2000, XP , + Windows 95 ME ܼ α ȴ. ڼ + <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc"> + ġ ϱ</a> <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">ܼ α + ġ ϱ</a>.</p> + + <p>н <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> + α 忡 û óϴ + ȴ. <code>httpd</code> ϴ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup"> ġ ϳ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">Ҷ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">߰ </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">ġ ߴܰ </a></li><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup"> ġ ϳ</a></h2> + + <p>Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ⺻ 80(Ȥ + 1024 ٸ Ʈ)̶ Ư Ʈ ϱ + root ʿϴ. Ͽ α + ۾ ģ, Ŭ̾Ʈ û ٸ + ϴ <em>ڽ(child)</em> μ . + <code>httpd</code> μ root ڷ , + ڽ μ ڷ ȴ. ̴ + <a href="mpm.html">ó </a> Ѵ.</p> + + <p><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> + ũƮ Ͽ <code>httpd</code> ϱ + Ѵ. ũƮ <code>httpd</code> + ü ϱ ʿ ȯ溯 + ϰ <code>httpd</code> Ѵ. + <code>apachectl</code> ƱԸƮ ״ ѱ, + <code>httpd</code> ɼ̶ <code>apachectl</code> + 밡ϴ. , <code>apachectl</code> ũƮ պκп + <code>HTTPD</code> <code>httpd</code> + ִ ġ <em></em> ƱԸƮ + ִ.</p> + + <p><code>httpd</code> ϸ <a href="configuring.html"></a> <code>httpd.conf</code> + ãƼ д´. ġ ߿ ϳ, + <code>-f</code> ɼ ִ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>ϴ ٸ, ̳ο + Ʈ Եȴ. ̴ + ǹѴ. Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> 丮 ִ + Ʈ ũ (ī) + ִ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors"> </a></h2> + + <p>ġ ϴ ߿ ɰ ϸ, + ϱ ˸ ܼ̳ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> . + ϳ "<code>Unable to bind to Port ...</code>"̴. + 쿡 Ѵ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>root ڷ α ʰ Ư Ʈ + Ϸ . Ȥ</li> + + <li>̹ ġ ٸ Ʈ + Ϸ .</li> + </ul> + + <p>Ÿ ذ ġ <a href="faq/">FAQ</a> + ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">Ҷ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>ý Ŀ DZ ٶٸ, + ý ( <code>rc.local</code>̳ <code>rc.N</code> + 丮 ִ ) <code>apachectl</code> ߰ؾ + Ѵ. ġ root ۵ȴ. ̳ + (ϱ) ùٷ Ǿ Ȯ϶.</p> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> ǥ SysV init ũƮ ϰ + ϵ . ũƮ ƱԸƮ <code>start</code>, + <code>restart</code>, <code>stop</code> + ñ׳ <code>httpd</code> . + <code>apachectl</code> init 丮 ũ ɸȴ. + ϴ ý Ȯ 䱸 Ȯ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">߰ </a></h2> + + <p><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a>, Ÿ + Ե α ɼ + <a href="programs/"> α</a> + ϶. ġ <a href="mod/"></a> + ϴ <a href="mod/directives.html">þ</a> + ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f943ab4e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> Apache - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> Windows Apache Windows NT/2000/XP + Windows 95/ME. + , , <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc"> Apache Windows </a> + <a href="platform/windows.xml#wincons"> Apache Windows + </a>.</p> + + <p> Unix <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + , . + , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + , .</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup"> Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">, </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info"> </a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html"> </a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup"> Apache</a></h2> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + 80 ( ) + 1024, Apache + , Apache + . , + , log-, + <em> </em>, + . <code>httpd</code> + , + . <a href="mpm.html">-</a>, .</p> + + <p> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>. + , + , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> , + . + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, + , <code>HTTPD</code> Apache + , , <em> </em> + .</p> + + <p> <code>httpd</code> <a href="configuring.html"> + </a> <code>httpd.conf</code>. , + , <code>-f</code>, + </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p> , + + . , + . , , + , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, , + .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">, </a></h2> + + <p> Apache - , + , , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> , + . + <code>"Unable to bind to Port ..."</code>. :</p> + + <ul> + <li> , + ; </li> + + <li> , Apache + web-, .</li> + </ul> + + <p> + <a href="faq/">FAQ</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot"> </a></h2> + + <p> , , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> , + ( <code>rc.local</code> <code>rc.N</code>). + Apache . + , , .</p> + + <p> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> , + init- SysV; + <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, <code>stop</code> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + init. , + .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info"> </a></h2> + + <p> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, + , <a href="programs/">" + "</a>. <a href="mod/directives.html"></a> + , Apache, , .</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d2396aed --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/invoking.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache HTTPd’nin başlatılması - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache HTTPd’nin başlatılması</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache normal olarak, Windows NT, 2000 ve XP'de bir hizmet olarak, + Windows 9x ve ME’de ise bir konsol uygulaması olarak çalışır. Ayrıntılı + bilgi için <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Apache HTTPd’nin bir + hizmet olarak çalıştırılması</a> ve <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Apache HTTPd’nin bir konsol + uygulaması olarak çalıştırılması</a> bölümlerine bakınız.</p> + + <p>Unix’te ise artalanda isteklere yanıt vermek için sürekli çalışan bir + artalan sürecidir. Bu belgede <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin nasıl + çalıştırılacağı açıklanmaktadır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">Apache Nasıl Başlatılır?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">Başlatma Sırasındaki Hatalar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">Sistem Açılışında Başlatma</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">Ek Bilgiler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">Apache Nasıl Başlatılır?</a></h2> + + <p>Yapılandırma dosyasında <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi ile öntanımlı olan port + 80 (veya 1024’ten küçük herhangi bir port) belirtilmişse Apache HTTP + Sunucusunu başlatmak için root yetkileri gerekecektir. Sunucu başlatılıp + günlük dosyalarını açmak gibi bazı ön hazırlık etkinliklerinde + bulunduktan sonra istemcilerden gelen istekleri dinlemek ve yanıt vermek + için çeşitli <em>çocuk</em> süreçler başlatır. Ana + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreci root kullanıcısının aidiyetinde + çalışmasını sürdürürken çocuk süreçler daha az yetkili bir kullanıcının + aidiyetinde çalışır. Bu işlem seçilen <a href="mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik + Modülü</a> tarafından denetlenir.</p> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’yi çalıştırmak için önerilen yöntem + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiğini kullanmaktır. Bu betik, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin bazı işletim sistemlerinde işlevini + gerektiği gibi yerine getirebilmesi için gereken belli ortam + değişkenlerini ayarlar ve <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’yi çalıştırır. + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, komut satırı argümanlarını + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’ye aktarabildiğinden gerekli + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> seçenekleri <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + betiğine komut satırı seçenekleri olarak belirtilebilir. Ayrıca, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiğinin içeriğini doğrudan düzenlemek + suretiyle betiğin başlangıç satırlarındaki <code>HTTPD</code> + değişkenine <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> çalıştırılabilir dosyasının doğru + yerini ve <em>daima</em> mevcut olmasını istediğiniz komut satırı + seçeneklerini belirtebilirsiniz.</p> + + <p><code>httpd</code> çalıştırıldığında yaptığı ilk şey <a href="configuring.html">yapılandırma dosyası</a> + <code>httpd.conf</code>’u bulup okumaktır. Bu dosyanın yeri derleme + sırasında belirtilmekteyse de <code>-f</code> komut satırı seçeneği + kullanılarak çalıştırma sırasında belirtmek de mümkündür:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f + /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> + + <p>Başlatma sırasında herşey yolunda giderse sunucu kendini uçbirimden + ayıracak ve hemen ardından uçbirim, komut istemine düşecektir. Bu, + sunucunun etkin ve çalışmakta olduğunu gösterir. Artık tarayıcınızı + kullanarak sunucuya bağlanabilir, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> dizinindeki deneme sayfasını + görebilir ve bu sayfadan bir bağla bu belgelerin makinenizdeki kopyasına + erişebilirsiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errors" id="errors">Başlatma Sırasındaki Hatalar</a></h2> + + <p>Apache başlatma sırasında ölümcül bir sorunla karşılaşacak olursa + çıkmadan önce sorunu açıklayan bir iletiyi konsola veya <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesi ile belirtilen hata + günlüğüne yazacaktır. En çok karşılaşılan hata iletilerinden biri + "<code>Unable to bind to Port ...</code>" dizgesidir. Bu iletiye + genellikle şu iki durumdan biri sebep olur:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Sunucunun, root yetkileri gerektiren bir portu kullanmak üzere root + kullanıcısı tarafından çalıştırılmamış olması.</li> + + <li>Aynı portu kullanan başka bir Apache Sunucusunun veya başka bir HTTP + sunucusunun zaten çalışmakta oluşu.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Bu ve diğer sorun çözme talimatları için Apache <a href="faq/">SSS</a>’sini inceleyiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">Sistem Açılışında Başlatma</a></h2> + + <p>Sunucunuzun sistem yeniden başlatıldıktan sonra çalışmasına devam + etmesini istiyorsanız sistem başlatma betiklerinize (genellikle ya + <code>rc.local</code> dosyasıdır ya da bir <code>rc.N</code> dizininde + bir dosyadır) <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiği için bir çağrı + eklemelisiniz. Bu, Apache sunucunuzu root yetkileriyle başlatacaktır. + Bunu yapmadan önce sunucunuzun güvenlik ve erişim kısıtlamaları + bakımından gerektiği gibi yapılandırıldığından emin olunuz.</p> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiği, bir standart SysV init betiği gibi + davranacak şekilde tasarlanmıştır. <code>start</code>, + <code>restart</code> ve <code>stop</code> argümanlarını kabul edebilir + ve bunları <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’ye uygun sinyallere dönüştürebilir. + Bu bakımdan, çoğunlukla uygun init dizinlerinden birine + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiği için basitçe bir bağ + yerleştirebilirsiniz. Fakat bunu yapmadan önce betiğin sisteminizin + gereklerini yerine getirdiğinden emin olunuz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="info" id="info">Ek Bilgiler</a></h2> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> ve sunucuyla + gelen diğer destek programlarının komut satırı seçenekleri hakkında ek + bilgi <a href="programs/">Sunucu ve Destek Programları</a> sayfasında + bulunabilir. Ayrıca, Apache dağıtımında bulunan tüm <a href="mod/">modüller</a> ve bunlarla sağlanan <a href="mod/directives.html">yönergeler</a> hakkında da belgeler + vardır.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/invoking.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/invoking.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/invoking.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/invoking.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/invoking.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/invoking.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96b08f6d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: license.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e83a833a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/license.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>The Apache License, Version 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>The Apache License, Version 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/license.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + <p class="centered">Apache License<br /> + Version 2.0, January 2004<br /> + <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">http://www.apache.org/licenses/</a><br /><br /> + + TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION</p> + + <ol> + <li><strong>Definitions</strong><br /> + + <p>"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction, + and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.</p> + + <p>"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by + the copyright owner that is granting the License.</p> + + <p>"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all + other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common + control with that entity. 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a7f27c28 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: logs.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: logs.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: logs.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: logs.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: logs.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cc625f8a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,587 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Log Files - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Log Files</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>In order to effectively manage a web server, it is necessary + to get feedback about the activity and performance of the + server as well as any problems that may be occurring. The Apache + HTTP Server provides very comprehensive and flexible logging + capabilities. This document describes how to configure its + logging capabilities, and how to understand what the logs + contain.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Warning</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">Error Log</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesslog">Access Log</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rotation">Log Rotation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#piped">Piped Logs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other Log Files</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Warning</a></h2> + + + <p>Anyone who can write to the directory where Apache is + writing a log file can almost certainly gain access to the uid + that the server is started as, which is normally root. Do + <em>NOT</em> give people write access to the directory the logs + are stored in without being aware of the consequences; see the + <a href="misc/security_tips.html">security tips</a> document + for details.</p> + + <p>In addition, log files may contain information supplied + directly by the client, without escaping. Therefore, it is + possible for malicious clients to insert control-characters in + the log files, so care must be taken in dealing with raw + logs.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Error Log</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The server error log, whose name and location is set by the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> directive, is the + most important log file. This is the place where Apache httpd + will send diagnostic information and record any errors that it + encounters in processing requests. It is the first place to + look when a problem occurs with starting the server or with the + operation of the server, since it will often contain details of + what went wrong and how to fix it.</p> + + <p>The error log is usually written to a file (typically + <code>error_log</code> on Unix systems and + <code>error.log</code> on Windows and OS/2). On Unix systems it + is also possible to have the server send errors to + <code>syslog</code> or <a href="#piped">pipe them to a + program</a>.</p> + + <p>The format of the error log is relatively free-form and + descriptive. But there is certain information that is contained + in most error log entries. For example, here is a typical + message.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] + client denied by server configuration: + /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test + </code></p></div> + + <p>The first item in the log entry is the date and time of the + message. The second item lists the severity of the error being + reported. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> + directive is used to control the types of errors that are sent + to the error log by restricting the severity level. The third + item gives the IP address of the client that generated the + error. Beyond that is the message itself, which in this case + indicates that the server has been configured to deny the + client access. The server reports the file-system path (as + opposed to the web path) of the requested document.</p> + + <p>A very wide variety of different messages can appear in the + error log. Most look similar to the example above. The error + log will also contain debugging output from CGI scripts. Any + information written to <code>stderr</code> by a CGI script will + be copied directly to the error log.</p> + + <p>It is not possible to customize the error log by adding or + removing information. However, error log entries dealing with + particular requests have corresponding entries in the <a href="#accesslog">access log</a>. For example, the above example + entry corresponds to an access log entry with status code 403. + Since it is possible to customize the access log, you can + obtain more information about error conditions using that log + file.</p> + + <p>During testing, it is often useful to continuously monitor + the error log for any problems. On Unix systems, you can + accomplish this using:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + tail -f error_log + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesslog" id="accesslog">Access Log</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The server access log records all requests processed by the + server. The location and content of the access log are + controlled by the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + directive can be used to simplify the selection of + the contents of the logs. This section describes how to configure the server + to record information in the access log.</p> + + <p>Of course, storing the information in the access log is only + the start of log management. The next step is to analyze this + information to produce useful statistics. Log analysis in + general is beyond the scope of this document, and not really + part of the job of the web server itself. For more information + about this topic, and for applications which perform log + analysis, check the <a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/"> + Open Directory</a> or <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/"> + Yahoo</a>.</p> + + <p>Various versions of Apache httpd have used other modules and + directives to control access logging, including + mod_log_referer, mod_log_agent, and the + <code>TransferLog</code> directive. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directive now subsumes + the functionality of all the older directives.</p> + + <p>The format of the access log is highly configurable. The format + is specified using a format string that looks much like a C-style + printf(1) format string. Some examples are presented in the next + sections. For a complete list of the possible contents of the + format string, see the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> <a href="mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">format strings</a>.</p> + + <h3><a name="common" id="common">Common Log Format</a></h3> + + + <p>A typical configuration for the access log might look as + follows.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common + </code></p></div> + + <p>This defines the <em>nickname</em> <code>common</code> and + associates it with a particular log format string. The format + string consists of percent directives, each of which tell the + server to log a particular piece of information. Literal + characters may also be placed in the format string and will be + copied directly into the log output. The quote character + (<code>"</code>) must be escaped by placing a backslash before + it to prevent it from being interpreted as the end of the + format string. The format string may also contain the special + control characters "<code>\n</code>" for new-line and + "<code>\t</code>" for tab.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive sets up a new log file using the defined + <em>nickname</em>. The filename for the access log is relative to + the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> unless it + begins with a slash.</p> + + <p>The above configuration will write log entries in a format + known as the Common Log Format (CLF). This standard format can + be produced by many different web servers and read by many log + analysis programs. The log file entries produced in CLF will + look something like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Each part of this log entry is described below.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt> + + <dd>This is the IP address of the client (remote host) which + made the request to the server. If <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> is + set to <code>On</code>, then the server will try to determine + the hostname and log it in place of the IP address. However, + this configuration is not recommended since it can + significantly slow the server. Instead, it is best to use a + log post-processor such as <code class="program"><a href="./programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> to determine + the hostnames. The IP address reported here is not + necessarily the address of the machine at which the user is + sitting. If a proxy server exists between the user and the + server, this address will be the address of the proxy, rather + than the originating machine.</dd> + + <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt> + + <dd>The "hyphen" in the output indicates that the requested + piece of information is not available. In this case, the + information that is not available is the RFC 1413 identity of + the client determined by <code>identd</code> on the clients + machine. This information is highly unreliable and should + almost never be used except on tightly controlled internal + networks. Apache httpd will not even attempt to determine + this information unless <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> is set + to <code>On</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt> + + <dd>This is the userid of the person requesting the document + as determined by HTTP authentication. The same value is + typically provided to CGI scripts in the + <code>REMOTE_USER</code> environment variable. If the status + code for the request (see below) is 401, then this value + should not be trusted because the user is not yet + authenticated. If the document is not password protected, + this part will be "<code>-</code>" just like the previous + one.</dd> + + <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code> + (<code>%t</code>)</dt> + + <dd> + The time that the request was received. + The format is: + + <p class="indent"> + <code>[day/month/year:hour:minute:second zone]<br /> + day = 2*digit<br /> + month = 3*letter<br /> + year = 4*digit<br /> + hour = 2*digit<br /> + minute = 2*digit<br /> + second = 2*digit<br /> + zone = (`+' | `-') 4*digit</code> + </p> + It is possible to have the time displayed in another format + by specifying <code>%{format}t</code> in the log format + string, where <code>format</code> is as in + <code>strftime(3)</code> from the C standard library. + </dd> + + <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code> + (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>The request line from the client is given in double + quotes. The request line contains a great deal of useful + information. First, the method used by the client is + <code>GET</code>. Second, the client requested the resource + <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>, and third, the client used the + protocol <code>HTTP/1.0</code>. It is also possible to log + one or more parts of the request line independently. For + example, the format string "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>" will log + the method, path, query-string, and protocol, resulting in + exactly the same output as "<code>%r</code>".</dd> + + <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%>s</code>)</dt> + + <dd>This is the status code that the server sends back to the + client. This information is very valuable, because it reveals + whether the request resulted in a successful response (codes + beginning in 2), a redirection (codes beginning in 3), an + error caused by the client (codes beginning in 4), or an + error in the server (codes beginning in 5). The full list of + possible status codes can be found in the <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">HTTP + specification</a> (RFC2616 section 10).</dd> + + <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt> + + <dd>The last part indicates the size of the object returned + to the client, not including the response headers. If no + content was returned to the client, this value will be + "<code>-</code>". To log "<code>0</code>" for no content, use + <code>%B</code> instead.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="combined" id="combined">Combined Log Format</a></h3> + + + <p>Another commonly used format string is called the Combined + Log Format. It can be used as follows.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br /> + CustomLog log/access_log combined + </code></p></div> + + <p>This format is exactly the same as the Common Log Format, + with the addition of two more fields. Each of the additional + fields uses the percent-directive + <code>%{<em>header</em>}i</code>, where <em>header</em> can be + any HTTP request header. The access log under this format will + look like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en] + (Win98; I ;Nav)" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The additional fields are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code> + (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>The "Referer" (sic) HTTP request header. This gives the + site that the client reports having been referred from. (This + should be the page that links to or includes + <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code> + (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>The User-Agent HTTP request header. This is the + identifying information that the client browser reports about + itself.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="multiple" id="multiple">Multiple Access Logs</a></h3> + + + <p>Multiple access logs can be created simply by specifying + multiple <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directives in the configuration + file. For example, the following directives will create three + access logs. The first contains the basic CLF information, + while the second and third contain referer and browser + information. The last two <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> lines show how + to mimic the effects of the <code>ReferLog</code> and <code>AgentLog</code> directives.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -> %U"<br /> + CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i" + </code></p></div> + + <p>This example also shows that it is not necessary to define a + nickname with the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> directive. Instead, + the log format can be specified directly in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directive.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Conditional Logs</a></h3> + + + <p>There are times when it is convenient to exclude certain + entries from the access logs based on characteristics of the + client request. This is easily accomplished with the help of <a href="env.html">environment variables</a>. First, an + environment variable must be set to indicate that the request + meets certain conditions. This is usually accomplished with + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>. Then the + <code>env=</code> clause of the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directive is used to + include or exclude requests where the environment variable is + set. Some examples:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Mark requests from the loop-back interface<br /> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" dontlog<br /> + # Mark requests for the robots.txt file<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" dontlog<br /> + # Log what remains<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!dontlog + </code></p></div> + + <p>As another example, consider logging requests from + english-speakers to one log file, and non-english speakers to a + different log file.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Accept-Language "en" english<br /> + CustomLog logs/english_log common env=english<br /> + CustomLog logs/non_english_log common env=!english + </code></p></div> + + <p>Although we have just shown that conditional logging is very + powerful and flexible, it is not the only way to control the + contents of the logs. Log files are more useful when they + contain a complete record of server activity. It is often + easier to simply post-process the log files to remove requests + that you do not want to consider.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rotation" id="rotation">Log Rotation</a></h2> + + + <p>On even a moderately busy server, the quantity of + information stored in the log files is very large. The access + log file typically grows 1 MB or more per 10,000 requests. It + will consequently be necessary to periodically rotate the log + files by moving or deleting the existing logs. This cannot be + done while the server is running, because Apache will continue + writing to the old log file as long as it holds the file open. + Instead, the server must be <a href="stopping.html">restarted</a> after the log files are + moved or deleted so that it will open new log files.</p> + + <p>By using a <em>graceful</em> restart, the server can be + instructed to open new log files without losing any existing or + pending connections from clients. However, in order to + accomplish this, the server must continue to write to the old + log files while it finishes serving old requests. It is + therefore necessary to wait for some time after the restart + before doing any processing on the log files. A typical + scenario that simply rotates the logs and compresses the old + logs to save space is:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mv access_log access_log.old<br /> + mv error_log error_log.old<br /> + apachectl graceful<br /> + sleep 600<br /> + gzip access_log.old error_log.old + </code></p></div> + + <p>Another way to perform log rotation is using <a href="#piped">piped logs</a> as discussed in the next + section.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="piped" id="piped">Piped Logs</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache httpd is capable of writing error and access log + files through a pipe to another process, rather than directly + to a file. This capability dramatically increases the + flexibility of logging, without adding code to the main server. + In order to write logs to a pipe, simply replace the filename + with the pipe character "<code>|</code>", followed by the name + of the executable which should accept log entries on its + standard input. Apache will start the piped-log process when + the server starts, and will restart it if it crashes while the + server is running. (This last feature is why we can refer to + this technique as "reliable piped logging".)</p> + + <p>Piped log processes are spawned by the parent Apache httpd + process, and inherit the userid of that process. This means + that piped log programs usually run as root. It is therefore + very important to keep the programs simple and secure.</p> + + <p>One important use of piped logs is to allow log rotation + without having to restart the server. The Apache HTTP Server + includes a simple program called <code class="program"><a href="./programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code> + for this purpose. For example, to rotate the logs every 24 hours, you + can use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs + /var/log/access_log 86400" common + </code></p></div> + + <p>Notice that quotes are used to enclose the entire command + that will be called for the pipe. Although these examples are + for the access log, the same technique can be used for the + error log.</p> + + <p>A similar but much more flexible log rotation program + called <a href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a> + is available at an external site.</p> + + <p>As with conditional logging, piped logs are a very powerful + tool, but they should not be used where a simpler solution like + off-line post-processing is available.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + + + <p>When running a server with many <a href="vhosts/">virtual + hosts</a>, there are several options for dealing with log + files. First, it is possible to use logs exactly as in a + single-host server. Simply by placing the logging directives + outside the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sections in the + main server context, it is possible to log all requests in the + same access log and error log. This technique does not allow + for easy collection of statistics on individual virtual + hosts.</p> + + <p>If <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + or <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> + directives are placed inside a + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + section, all requests or errors for that virtual host will be + logged only to the specified file. Any virtual host which does + not have logging directives will still have its requests sent + to the main server logs. This technique is very useful for a + small number of virtual hosts, but if the number of hosts is + very large, it can be complicated to manage. In addition, it + can often create problems with <a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">insufficient file + descriptors</a>.</p> + + <p>For the access log, there is a very good compromise. By + adding information on the virtual host to the log format + string, it is possible to log all hosts to the same log, and + later split the log into individual files. For example, + consider the following directives.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + comonvhost<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log comonvhost + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>%v</code> is used to log the name of the virtual + host that is serving the request. Then a program like <a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a> can be used to + post-process the access log in order to split it into one file + per virtual host.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Other Log Files</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">PID File</a></h3> + + + <p>On startup, Apache httpd saves the process id of the parent + httpd process to the file <code>logs/httpd.pid</code>. This + filename can be changed with the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> directive. The + process-id is for use by the administrator in restarting and + terminating the daemon by sending signals to the parent + process; on Windows, use the -k command line option instead. + For more information see the <a href="stopping.html">Stopping + and Restarting</a> page.</p> + + + <h3><a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">Script Log</a></h3> + + + <p>In order to aid in debugging, the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code> directive + allows you to record the input to and output from CGI scripts. + This should only be used in testing - not for live servers. + More information is available in the <a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a> documentation.</p> + + + <h3><a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">Rewrite Log</a></h3> + + + <p>When using the powerful and complex features of <a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a>, it is almost + always necessary to use the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code> to help + in debugging. This log file produces a detailed analysis of how + the rewriting engine transforms requests. The level of detail + is controlled by the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code> directive.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b9d4f26 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,644 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Archivos de Registro (Log Files) - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Archivos de Registro (Log Files)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>Para administrar de manera efectiva un servidor web, es + necesario tener registros de la actividad y el rendimiento del + servidor as como de cualquier problema que haya podido + ocurrir durante su operacin. El servidor HTTP Apache ofrece + capacidades muy amplias de registro de este tipo de + informacin. Este documento explica cmo configurar esas + capacidades de registro, y cmo comprender qu + informacin contienen los ficheros de registro.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Advertencia de seguridad</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">Registro de Errores (Error Log)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesslog">Registro de Acceso (Access Log)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rotation">Rotacin de los ficheros de registro</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#piped">Ficheros de registro redireccionados (Piped Logs)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Hosts Virtuales</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Otros ficheros de registro</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Advertencia de seguridad</a></h2> + + + <p>Cualquiera que tenga permisos de escritura sobre el directorio + en el que Apache est escribiendo un archivo de registro + puede con casi toda seguridad tener acceso al identificador de + usuario con el que se inici el servidor, normalmente + root. <em>NO</em> le de a nadie permisos de escritura sobre el + directorio en que se almacenan los ficheros de registro sin tener + en cuenta las consecuencias; consulte los <a href="misc/security_tips.html">consejos de seguridad</a> para + obtener ms informacin.</p> + + <p>Adems, los ficheros de registro pueden contener + informacin suministrada directamente por el cliente, sin + sustituir. Es posible por tanto que clientes con malas intenciones + inserten caracteres de control en los ficheros de registro. Por + ello es necesario tener cuidado cuando se procesan los ficheros de + registro originales.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Registro de Errores (Error Log)</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>El registro de errores del servidor, cuyo nombre y + ubicacin se especifica en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>, es el ms importante de + todos los registros. Apache enviar cualquier + informacin de diagnstico y registrar cualquier + error que encuentre al procesar peticiones al archivo de registro + seleccionado. Es el primer lugar donde tiene que mirar cuando + surja un problema al iniciar el servidor o durante su + operacin normal, porque con frecuencia encontrar en + l informacin detallada de qu ha ido mal y + cmo solucionar el problema.</p> + + <p>El registro de errores se escribe normalmente en un fichero + (cuyo nombre suele ser <code>error_log</code> en sistemas Unix y + <code>error.log</code> en Windows y OS/2). En sistemas Unix + tambin es posible hacer que el servidor enve los + mensajes de error al <code>syslog</code> o <a href="#piped">pasarlos a un programa</a>.</p> + + <p>El formato del registro de errores es relativamente libre y + descriptivo. No obstante, hay cierta informacin que se + incluye en casi todas las entradas de un registro de errores. Por + ejemplo, este es un mensaje tpico.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] + client denied by server configuration: + /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test + </code></p></div> + + <p>El primer elemento de la entrada es la fecha y la hora del + mensaje. El segundo elemento indica la gravedad del error que se + ha producido. La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> se usa para controlar los tipos + de errores que se envan al registro de errores segn su + gravedad. La tercera parte contiene la direccin IP del + cliente que gener el error. Despus de la direccin + IP est el mensaje de error propiamente dicho, que en este + caso indica que el servidor ha sido configurado para denegar el + acceso a ese cliente. El servidor reporta tambin la ruta en + el sistema de ficheros (en vez de la ruta en el servidor + web) del documento solicitado.</p> + + <p>En el registro de errores puede aparecer una amplia variedad de + mensajes diferentes. La mayora tienen un aspecto similar al + del ejemplo de arriba. El registro de errores tambin + contiene mensaje de depuracin de scripts CGI. Cualquier + informacin escrita en el <code>stderr</code> por un script + CGI se copiar directamente en el registro de errores.</p> + + <p>El registro de errores no se puede personalizar aadiendo + o quitando informacin. Sin embargo, las entradas del + registro de errores que se refieren a determinadas peticiones + tienen sus correspondientes entradas en el <a href="#accesslog">registro de acceso</a>. El ejemplo de arriba se + corresponde con una entrada en el registro de acceso que + tendr un cdigo de estado 403. Como es posible + personalizar el registro de acceso, puede obtener ms + informacin sobre los errores que se producen usando ese + registro tambin.</p> + + <p>Si hace pruebas, suele ser de utilidad monitorizar de forma + continua el registro de errores para comprobar si ocurre + algn problema. En sistemas Unix, puede hacer esto + usando:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + tail -f error_log + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesslog" id="accesslog">Registro de Acceso (Access Log)</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>El servidor almacena en el registro de acceso informacin + sobre todas las peticiones que procesa. La ubicacin del + fichero de registro y el contenido que se registra se pueden + modificar con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code>. Puede usar la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + para simplificar la seleccin de los contenidos que quiere + que se incluyan en los registros. Esta seccin explica como + configurar el servidor para que registre la informacin que + usted considere oportuno en el registro de acceso.</p> + + <p>Por supuesto, almacenar informacin en el registro de + acceso es solamente el principio en la gestin de los + registros. El siguiente paso es analizar la informacin que + contienen para producir estadsticas que le resulten de + utilidad. Explicar el anlisis de los registros en general + est fuera de los propsitos de este documento, y no es + propiamente una parte del trabajo del servidor web. Para ms + informacin sobre este tema, y para aplicaciones que analizan + los registros, puede visitar + <a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/"> + Open Directory</a> o <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/"> + Yahoo</a>.</p> + + <p>Diferentes versiones de Apache httpd han usado otros + mdulos y directivas para controlar la informacin que + se almacena en el registro de acceso, incluyendo mod_log_referer, + mod_log_agent, y la directiva <code>TransferLog</code>. Ahora la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + asume toda la funcionalidad que antes estaba repartida.</p> + + <p>El formato del registro de acceso es altamente configurable. El + formato se especifica usando una cadena de caracteres de formato + similar a las de printf(1) en lenguaje C. Hay algunos ejemplos en + las siguientes secciones. Si quiere una lista completa de los + posibles contenidos que se pueden incluir, consulte la + documentaci sobre <a href="mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">las cadenas de caracteres + de formato</a> del <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>.</p> + + <h3><a name="common" id="common">Formato Comn de Registro (Common Log + Format)</a></h3> + + + <p>Una configuracin tpica del registro de acceso + podra tener un aspecto similar a este.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common + </code></p></div> + + <p>Con esto se define el <em>apodo (nickname)</em> <code>common</code> y se + le lo asocia con un determinado formato. El formato consiste en + una serie de directivas con tantos por ciento, cada una de las + cuales le dice al servidor que registre una determinada + informacin en particular. El formato tambin puede + incluir caracteres literales, que se copiarn directamente + en el registro. Si usa el caracter comillas (<code>"</code>) + debe anteponerle una barra invertida para evitar que sea + interpretado como el final la cadena de caracteres a + registrar. El formato que especifique tambin puede + contener los caracteres de control especiales "<code>\n</code>" + para salto de lnea y "<code>\t</code>" para tabulador.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> crea un nuevo + fichero de registro usando el <em>apodo</em> definido. El + nombre del fichero de registro de acceso se asume que es + relativo al valor especificado en <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> a no ser que empiece + por una barra (/).</p> + + <p>La configuracin de arriba escribir las entradas + en el registro con el formato conocido como Formato Comn + de Registro (CLF). Este formato estndar lo pueden generar + muchos servidores web diferentes y lo pueden leer muchos de los + progrmas que analizan registros. Las entradas de un fichero de + registro que respetan ese formato comn tienen una + aparariencia parecida es esta:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Cada una de las partes de la entrada se explican a + continuaci#243;n.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Es la direccin IP del cliente (host remoto) que hizo + la peticin al servidor. Si la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> tiene valor + <code>On</code>, el servidor intentar determinar el + nombre del host y registrar ese nombre en lugar de la + direccin IP. Sin embargo, no se recomienda que use esta + configuracin porque puede ralentizar significativamente + las operaciones del servidor. En su lugar, es mejor usar un + programa que realice esta tarea posteriormente sobre el + registro, por ejemplo <code class="program"><a href="./programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>. Las + direcciones IP que se registren no son necesariamente las + direcciones de las mquinas de los usuarios finales. Si + existe un servidor proxy entre el usuario final y el servidor, + la direccin que se registra es la del proxy.</dd> + + <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Un "guin" siginifica que la informacin que + debera ir en ese lugar no est disponible. En este + caso, esa informacin es la identidad RFC 1413 del + cliente determinada por <code>identd</code> en la mquina + del cliente. Esta informacin es muy poco fiable y no + debera ser usada nunca excepto con clientes que + estn sometidos a controles muy estrictos en redes + internas. Apache httpd ni siquiera intenta recoger esa + informacin a menos que la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> tenga valor + <code>On</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Este es el identificador de usuario de la persona que + solicita el documento determinado por la autentificacin + HTTP. Normalmente ese mismo valor se pasa a los scripts CGI + con la variable de entorno <code>REMOTE_USER</code>. Si el + cdigo de estado de la peticin (ver abajo) es 401, + entonces no debe confiar en la veracidad de ese dato porque el + usuario no ha sido an autentificado. Si el documento no + est protegido por contrasea, se mostrar un + guin "<code>-</code>" en esta entrada.</dd> + + <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code> + (<code>%t</code>)</dt> + + <dd> + La hora a la que el servidor recibi la + peticin. El formato es: + + <p class="indent"> + <code>[da/mes/ao:hora:minuto:segundo zona_horaria]<br /> + day = 2*digit<br /> + month = 3*letter<br /> + year = 4*digit<br /> + hour = 2*digit<br /> + minute = 2*digit<br /> + second = 2*digit<br /> + zone = (`+' | `-') 4*digit</code> + </p> + Es posible mostrar la hora de otra manera especificando + <code>%{format}</code> en el formato a usar en el registro, + donde <code>format</code> se sustituye como se hara al + usar <code>strftime(3)</code> de la librera + estndar de C. + </dd> + + <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code> + (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>La lnea de la peticin del cliente se muestra + entre dobles comillas. La lnea de peticin contiene + mucha informacin de utilidad. Primero, el mtodo + usado por el cliente es <code>GET</code>. Segundo, el cliente + ha hecho una peticin al recurso + <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>, y tercero, el cliente uso el + protocolo <code>HTTP/1.0</code>. Tambin es posible + registrar una o ms partes de la lnea de + peticin independientemente. Por ejemplo, el formato + "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>" registrar el mtodo, ruta, + cadena de consulta y protocolo, teniendo exactamente el mismo + resultado que "<code>%r</code>".</dd> + + <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%>s</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Es el cdigo de estado que el servidor enva de + vuelta al cliente. Esta informacin es muy valiosa, + porque revela si la peticin fue respondida con + xito por el servidor (los cdigos que empiezan por + 2), una redireccin (los cdigos que empiezan por + 3), un error provocado por el cliente (los cdigos que + empiezan por 4), o un error en el servidor (los cdigos + que empiezan por 5). La lista completa de cdigos de + estado posibles puede consultarle en <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">la + especificacin de HTTP</a> (RFC2616 seccin + 10).</dd> + + <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt> + + <dd>La ltima entrada indica el tamao del objeto + retornado por el cliente, no includas las cabeceras de + respuesta. Si no se respondi con ningn contenido + al cliente, este valor mostrar valor + "<code>-</code>". Para registrar "<code>0</code>" en ese caso, + use <code>%B</code> en su lugar.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="combined" id="combined">Formato de Registro Combinado (Combined Log Format)</a></h3> + + + <p>Otro formato usado a menudo es el llamado Formato de Registro + Combinado. Este formato puede ser usado como sigue.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br /> + CustomLog log/access_log combined + </code></p></div> + + <p>Es exactamente igual que Formato Comn de Registro, pero + aade dos campos. Cada campo adicional usa la directiva + <code>%{<em>header</em>}i</code>, donde <em>header</em> puede + ser cualquier cabecera de peticin HTTP. El registro de + acceso cuando se usa este formato tendr este aspecto:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en] + (Win98; I ;Nav)" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Los campos adicionales son:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code> + (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>La cabecera de peticin de HTTP "Referer" + (sic). Muestra el servidor del que proviene el cliente. (Esta + debera ser la pgina que contiene un enlace o + que contiene a <code>/apache_pb.gif</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code> + (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>La cabecera de peticin HTTP "User-Agent". Es la + informacin de identificacin que el navegador del + cliente incluye sobre s mismo.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="multiple" id="multiple">Cmo usar varios registros de acceso</a></h3> + + + <p>Para crear varios registros de acceso solamente tiene que + especificar varias directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> en el fichero de + configuracin. Por ejemplo, las siguientes directivas + crearn tres registros de acceso. El primero contendr + la informacin bsica en Formato Comn de + Registro, mientras que el segundo y el tercero contendrn + contendrn la informacin de los "referer" y de los + navegadores usados. Las dos ltimas lneas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> muestran cmo + reproducir el comportamiento de las directivas + <code>ReferLog</code> y <code>AgentLog</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -> %U"<br /> + CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Este ejemplo tambin muestra que no es necesario definir un + "apodo" con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>. En lugar de esto, + el formato de registro puede especificarse directamente en la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Registro Condicional</a></h3> + + + <p>Algunas veces es ms conveniente excluir determinadas + entradas del registro de acceso en funcin de las + caractersticas de la peticin del cliente. Puede + hacer esto fcilmente con la ayuda de <a href="env.html">variables de entorno</a>. Primero, debe + especificar una variable de entorno que indique que la + peticin cumple determinadas condiciones. Esto se hace + normalmente con <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code>. Entonces puede usar + la clasula <code>env=</code> de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> para incluir o + excluir peticiones en las que est presente la variable de + entorno. Algunos ejemplos:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Marcar las peticiones de la interfaz loop-back<br /> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" dontlog<br /> + # Marcar las peticiones del fichero robots.txt<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" dontlog<br /> + # Registrar lo que quede<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!dontlog + </code></p></div> + + <p>Como otro ejemplo, considere registrar las peticiones de los + angloparlantes en un fichero de registro, y el resto de + peticiones en un fichero de registro diferente.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Accept-Language "en" english<br /> + CustomLog logs/english_log common env=english<br /> + CustomLog logs/non_english_log common env=!english + </code></p></div> + + <p>Aunque acabamos de mostar que el registro condicional es muy + potente y flexible, no es la nica manera de controlar los + contenidos de los ficheros de registro. Los ficheros de registro + son ms tiles cuanta ms informacin sobre + la actividad del servidor contengan. A menudo es ms + fcil eliminar las peticiones que no le interesen + procesando posteriormente los ficheros de registro + originales.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rotation" id="rotation">Rotacin de los ficheros de registro</a></h2> + + + <p>Incluso en un servidor con una actividad moderada, la cantidad + de informacin almacenada en los ficheros de registro es muy + grande. El registro de acceso crece normalmente en 1MB por cada + 10.000 peticiones. Por lo tanto, es necesario rotar + peridicamente los registros moviendo o borrando su + contenido. Esto no se puede hacer con el servidor funcionando, + porque Apache continuar escribiendo en el antiguo registro + mientras que el archivo est abierto. En lugar de esto, el + servidor debe ser <a href="stopping.html">reiniciado</a> + despus de mover o borrar los ficheros de registro para que + se abran nuevos ficheros de registro.</p> + + <p>Usando un reinicio <em>graceful</em>, se le puede indicar al + servidor que abra nuevos ficheros de registro sin perder ninguna + peticin siendo servida o en espera de algn cliente. Sin + embargo, para hacer esto, el servidor debe continuar escribiendo + en los ficheros de registro antiguos mientras termina de servir + esas peticiones. Por lo tanto, es preciso esperar algn + tiempo despus del reinicio antes de realizar ninguna + operacin sobre los antiguos ficheros de registro. Una + situacin tpica que simplemente rota los registros y + comprime los registros antiguos para ahorrar espacio es:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mv access_log access_log.old<br /> + mv error_log error_log.old<br /> + apachectl graceful<br /> + sleep 600<br /> + gzip access_log.old error_log.old + </code></p></div> + + <p>Otra manera de realizar la rotacin de los registros es + usando <a href="#piped">ficheros de registro redireccionados + (piped logs)</a> de la forma en que se explica en la siguiente + seccin.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="piped" id="piped">Ficheros de registro redireccionados (Piped Logs)</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache httpd es capaz de escribir la informacin del + registro de acceso y errores mediante una redireccin a otro + proceso, en lugar de directamente a un fichero. Esta capacidad + incrementa de forma muy importante la flexibilidad de registro, + sin aadir cdigo al servidor principal. Para escribir + registros a una redireccin, simplemente reemplace el nombre + de fichero por el carcter "<code>|</code>", seguido por el + nombre del ejecutable que debera aceptar las entradas de + registro por su canal de entrada estndar. Apache + iniciar el proceso de registro redireccionado cuando se + inicie el servidor, y lo reiniciar si se produce algn + error irrecuperable durante su ejecucin. (Esta ltima + funcionalidad es la que hace que se llame a esta tcnica + "registro redireccionado fiable".)</p> + + <p>Los procesos de registros son engendrados por el proceso padre + de Apache httpd, y heredan el identificador de usuario de ese + proceso. Esto significa que los programas a los que se + redireccionan los registros se ejecutan normalmente como root. Es + por ello que es muy importante que los programas sean simples y + seguros.</p> + + <p>Un uso importante de los registros redireccionados es permitir + la rotacin de los registros sin tener que reiniciar el + servidor. El servidor Apache HTTP incluye un programa simple + llamado <code class="program"><a href="./programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code> con este propsito. Por + ejemplo para rotar los registros cada 24 horas, puede usar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs + /var/log/access_log 86400" common + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que las comillas se usan para abarcar el + comando entero que ser invocado por la + redireccin. Aunque estos ejemplos son para el registro de + acceso, la misma tcnica se puede usar para el registro de + errores.</p> + + <p>Otro programa para la rotacin de los registros mucho + ms flexible llamado <a href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a> est disponible + en un sitio web externo.</p> + + <p>Como ocurre con el registro condicional, la redireccin de + registros es una herramienta muy potente, pero no deben ser usados + si hay disponible una solucin ms simple de procesado + posterior de los registros fuera de lnea.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Hosts Virtuales</a></h2> + + + <p>Cuando se est ejecutando un servidor con muchos <a href="vhosts/">hosts virtuales</a>, hay varias formas de abordar + el asunto de los registros. Primero, es posible usar los registros + de la misma manera que se usaran si hubiera solamente un + host en el servidor. Simplemente poniendo las directivas que + tienen que ver con los registros fuera de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> en el + contexto del servidor principal, puede almacenar toda la + informacin de todas las peticiones en los mismos registros + de acceso y errores. Esta tcnica no permite una + recoleccin fcil de las estadsticas individuales + de cada uno de los hosts virtuales.</p> + + <p>Si una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> se pone dentro una seccin + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>, + todas las peticiones de ese host virtual se registrarn + solamente en el fichero especificado. Las peticiones de cualquier + host virtual que no tenga directivas de registro especficas + para l se registrarn en los registros del servidor + principal. Esta tcnica es muy til si usa un + pequeo nmero de hosts virtuales, pero si usa un gran + nmero de ellos, puede ser complicado de + gestionar. Adems, puede a menudo provocar problemas con <a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html"> descriptores de fichero + insuficientes</a>.</p> + + <p>Para el registro de acceso, se puede llegar a un buen + equilibrio. Aadiendo informacin del host virtual al + formato de registro, es posible registrar las operaciones de todos + los hosts en un nico registro, y posteriormente dividir el + fichero con todos los registros en ficheros individualizados. Por + ejemplo, considere las siguientes directivas.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + comonvhost<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log comonvhost + </code></p></div> + + <p>El <code>%v</code> se usa para registrar el nombre del host + virtual que est sirviendo la peticin. Puede usar un + programa como <a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a> para + procesar posteriormente el registro de acceso y dividirlo en + ficheros independientes para cada host virtual.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Otros ficheros de registro</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">Fichero PID (PID File)</a></h3> + + + <p>Al iniciar, Apache httpd guarda el identificador del proceso + padre del servidor en el fichero + <code>logs/httpd.pid</code>. Puede modificar el nombre de este + fichero con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>. El identificador del + proceso puede usarlo el administrador para reiniciar y finalizar + el demonio (daemon) mediante el envo de seales al + proceso padre; en Windows, use la opcin de lnea de + comandos -k en su lugar. Para ms informacin al + respecto, consulte la documentacin sobre <a href="stopping.html">parar y reiniciar Apache</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">Registro de actividad de scripts (Script Log)</a></h3> + + + <p>Para ayudar a la deteccin de errores, la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code> permite + guardar la entrada y la salida de los scripts CGI. Esta + directiva solamente debera usarla para hacer pruebas - no + en servidores en produccin. Puede encontrar ms + informacin al respecto en la documentacin de <a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a>.</p> + + + <h3><a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">Registro de actividad de Rewrite (Rewrite Log)</a></h3> + + + <p>Cuando use las potentes y complejas funcionalidades de <a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a>, ser casi + siempre necesario usar la direcitiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code> para ayudar a la + deteccin de errores. Este fichero de registro produce un + anlisis detallado de cmo acta este + mdulo sobre las peticiones. El nivel de detalle del + registro se controla con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code>.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e76e4a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,557 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ログファイル - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ログファイル</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>ウェブサーバを効果的に管理するためには、サーバの活動やパフォーマンス、 + 今発生しているかもしれない問題に関するフィードバックを得ることが必要です。 + Apache HTTP サーバには非常に包括的で柔軟なロギング機能があります。 + この文書はロギング機能の設定の仕方と、ログに何が書かれているかを + 理解するための方法を説明します。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security"> + セキュリティに関する警告</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">エラーログ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesslog">アクセスログ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rotation">ログの交替</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#piped">パイプ経由のログ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhosts">バーチャルホスト</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">他のログファイル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security"> + セキュリティに関する警告</a></h2> + + <p>Apache がログファイルを書いているディレクトリに書き込める人は、 + ほぼ確実にサーバが起動された uid へのアクセスを手に入れることができます。 + そして、それは通常は root ユーザです。 + ちゃんと結果を考えることなく、そのディレクトリへの + 書き込み権限を与え<em>ない</em>でください。詳しくは + <a href="misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティのこつ</a>の文書を + 読んでください。</p> + + <p>加えて、ログファイルにはクライアントからの情報がそのまま、 + エスケープされることなく書かれています。ですから、悪意のある + クライアントがログファイルに制御文字を挿入することができます。 + 生のログを扱うときは注意してください。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">エラーログ</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> ディレクティブにより + 名前と場所が決まるサーバのエラーログは、一番重要なログファイルです。 + Apache の診断情報はここに送られ、リクエストを処理しているときに + 発生したエラーはすべてここに記録されます。サーバを起動したときや、 + サーバの動作に問題が起こったときは、一番最初に調べるべき + ところです。間違いの詳細や修正方法がそこに書かれていることが + よくあります。</p> + + <p>エラーログは普通はファイルに書かれます (通常 unix システムでは + <code>error_log</code>、Windows と OS/2 では <code>error.log</code>)。 + Unix システムではエラーを <code>syslog</code> や + <a href="#piped">パイプでプログラムに送る</a> ことができます。</p> + + <p>エラーログの書式は比較的自由度の高いもので、説明的に書かれています。 + ただし、いくつかの情報はほとんどのエラーログのエントリにあります。 + 例えば、代表的なものに次のようなメッセージがあります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] + client denied by server configuration: + /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test + </code></p></div> + + <p>ログエントリの最初の項目はメッセージの日付と時刻です。 + 二つめの項目は報告されているエラーの重要度です。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> で重要度のレベルを + 制限することによりエラーログに送られるエラーの種類を制御することが + できます。三つ目の項目はエラーを発生させたクライアントの IP アドレス + です。残りはメッセージで、この場合はサーバがクライアントのアクセスを + 拒否するように設定されている、ということを示しています。 + サーバはリクエストされた文書の (ウェブのパスではなく) ファイルシステムの + パスを報告します。</p> + + <p>非常に広範囲のメッセージがエラーログに現れます。たいていのものは + 上の例のような感じです。エラーログには CGI スクリプトのデバッグ + 出力も書かれます。CGI スクリプトが <code>stderr</code> に書いた + すべての情報は直接エラーログにコピーされます。</p> + + <p>情報を追加したり削除したりしてエラーログをカスタマイズすることは + できません。しかし、リクエストに対するエラーログのエントリは、 + 対応するエントリが<a href="#accesslog">アクセスログ</a>にあります。 + 例えば、上の例のエントリはアクセスログのステータスコード 403 の + エントリに対応します。アクセスログはカスタマイズ可能ですので、 + そちらを使うことによりエラーの状況に関する情報をより多く + 手に入れることができます。</p> + + <p>テストの最中は、問題が発生しているかどうかを見るために、 + 常にエラーログを監視するのが役に立つ場合がよくあります。 + Unix システムでは、次のものを使うことができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + tail -f error_log + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesslog" id="accesslog">アクセスログ</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>サーバアクセスログはサーバが処理をしたすべてのリクエストを + 記録します。アクセスログの場所と内容は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + ディレクティブにより決まります。ログの内容の選択を簡潔にするために + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用することができます。このセクションはアクセスログに + 情報を記録するためのサーバの設定方法を説明します。</p> + + <p>もちろん、アクセスログに情報を蓄積することはログ管理の + 始まりに過ぎません。次の段階は有用な統計を取るためにこの情報を + 解析することです。一般的なログ解析はこの文書の範囲外で、 + ウェブサーバ自身の仕事というわけでもありません。この話や、 + ログ解析を行なうアプリケーションの情報を得るには、<a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/"> + Open Directory</a> や <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/"> + Yahoo</a> を調べてください。</p> + + <p>いろんなバージョンの Apache httpd が mod_log_config, + mod_log_agent, <code>TransferLog</code> ディレクティブといった、 + 他のモジュールやディレクティブを使ってアクセスのロギングを + 制御してきました。今では、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> がすべての古い + ディレクティブの機能を含むようになっています。</p> + + <p>アクセスログの書式は非常に柔軟な設定が可能です。 + 書式は C の printf(1) フォーマット文字列に非常に似た + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#フォーマット文字列">フォーマット文字列</a></code> + により指定されます。いくつか次の節で例を示します。 + フォーマット文字列に使用できる内容の一覧は <a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config の文書</a> + を見てください。</p> + + <h3><a name="common" id="common">Common Log Format</a></h3> + + + <p>アクセスログのよくある設定に以下のものがあります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは、<em>ニックネーム</em> <code>common</code> を定義し、 + ログのフォーマット文字列の一つと関連付けます。フォーマット文字列は + パーセントディレクティブからなり、それぞれのパーセントディレクティブは + サーバにどの情報をロギングするかを指示します。フォーマット文字列に + 文字をそのまま入れることもでき、それらはログの出力に直接コピーされます。 + そこに引用文字 (<code>"</code>) を書くときは、 + フォーマット文字列の最後として解釈 + されることを防ぐためにバックスラッシュでエスケープする必要があります。 + フォーマット文字列には改行用の "<code>\n</code>"、タブ用の + "<code>\t</code>" という特別な制御文字も含めることができます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> ディレクティブは + 既に定義された + <em>ニックネーム</em> を使って新しいログファイルを設定します。 + アクセスログのファイル名はスラッシュで始まらない限り、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスとして + 扱われます。</p> + + <p>上の設定は Common Log Format (CLF) と呼ばれる形式で + ログエントリを書きます。この標準の形式は異なるウェブサーバの多くが + 生成することができ、多くのログ解析プログラムが読みこむことができます。 + CLF により生成されたログファイルのエントリは以下のようになります:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + </code></p></div> + + <p>このログエントリのそれぞれの部分の意味は以下で説明します。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt> + + <dd>これはサーバへリクエストをしたクライアント (リモートホスト) + の IP アドレスです。<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> が + <code>On</code> の場合は、サーバはホスト名を調べて、 + IP アドレスが書かれているところに記録します。しかし、この設定は + サーバをかなり遅くするので、あまりお勧めできません。 + そうではなく、<a href="programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a> の + ようなログの後処理を行なうプログラムでホスト名を調べるのが良いでしょう。 + ここに報告される IP アドレスは必ずしもユーザが使っているマシンの + ものであるとは限りません。ユーザとサーバの間にプロキシサーバが + あれば、このアドレスは元のマシンのものではなく、プロキシの + アドレスになります。</dd> + + <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt> + + <dd>出力中の「ハイフン」は要求された情報が手に入らなかったということを + 意味します。この場合、取得できなかった情報はクライアントのマシンの + <code>identd</code> により決まる RFC 1413 のクライアントの + アイデンティティです。この情報はあまり信用することができず、 + しっかりと管理された内部ネットワークを除いては使うべきではありません。 + Apache は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> が + <code>On</code> になっていない限り、この情報を得ようとすらしません。</dd> + + <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt> + + <dd>これは HTTP 認証による、ドキュメントをリクエストした人の + ユーザ ID です。CGI スクリプトには通常同じ値が <code>REMOTE_USER</code> + 環境変数として与えられます。リクエストのステータスコード + (以下を参照) が 401 であった場合は、ユーザは認証に失敗しているので、 + この値は信用できません。ドキュメントがパスワードで保護されていない + 場合は、このエントリは前のものと同じように "<code>-</code>" に + なります。</dd> + + <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code> + (<code>%t</code>)</dt> + + <dd> + サーバがリクエストの処理を終えた時刻です。書式は: + + <p class="indent"> + <code>[day/month/year:hour:minute:second zone]<br /> + day = 2*digit<br /> + month = 3*letter<br /> + year = 4*digit<br /> + hour = 2*digit<br /> + minute = 2*digit<br /> + second = 2*digit<br /> + zone = (`+' | `-') 4*digit</code> + </p> + ログのフォーマット文字列に <code>%{format}t</code> を + 指定することで、別の形式で時刻を表示させることもできます。 + このとき、<code>format</code> は C の標準ライブラリの + <code>strftime(3)</code> の形式になります。 + </dd> + + <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code> + (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>クライアントからのリクエストが二重引用符の中に示されています。 + リクエストには多くの有用な情報があります。まず、この場合クライアントが + 使ったメソッドは <code>GET</code> です。次に、クライアントは + リソース <code>/apache_pb.gif</code> を要求しました。そして、 + クライアントはプロトコル <code>HTTP/1.0</code> を使用しました。 + リクエストの各部分を独立にログ収集することもできます。例えば、 + フォーマット文字列 "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>" は + メソッド、パス、クエリ文字列、プロトコルをログ収集し、 + 結局 "<code>%r</code>" とまったく同じ出力になります。</dd> + + <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%>s</code>)</dt> + + <dd>サーバがクライアントに送り返すステータスコードです。 + この情報は、リクエストが成功応答 (2 で始まるコード) であったか、 + リダイレクション (3 で始まるコード) であったか、クライアントによる + エラー (4 で始まるコード) であったか、サーバのエラー (5 で始まるコード) + であったか、を現すので、非常に大切です。ステータスコードの + 完全なリストは <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">HTTP + 規格</a> (RFC2616 第 10 節) にあります。</dd> + + <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt> + + <dd>この最後のエントリはクライアントに送信されたオブジェクトの、 + 応答ヘッダを除いたサイズを現します。コンテントがクライアントに送られなかった + 場合は、この値は "<code>-</code>" になります。コンテントが無い場合に + "<code>0</code>" をログ収集するには、<code>%b</code> ではなく + <code>%B</code> を使ってください。</dd> + + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="combined" id="combined">Combined Log Format</a></h3> + + + <p>もう一つのよく使われる書式は Combined Log Format と呼ばれています。 + 以下のようにして使うことができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br /> + CustomLog log/access_log combined + </code></p></div> + + <p>この書式の最初の方は Common Log Format とまったく同じで、最後に + 二つ追加のエントリがあります。追加のエントリはパーセントディレクティブ + <code>%{<em>header</em>}i</code> を使っています。ここで + <em>header</em> は HTTP のリクエストヘッダのどれかです。この書式による + アクセスログは以下のような感じになります:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en] + (Win98; I ;Nav)" + </code></p></div> + + <p>追加のエントリは:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code> + (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>"Referer" (意図的な綴り間違い) HTTP リクエストヘッダです。 + これはクライアントが報告してくる参照元のサイトを表します。 + (この場合は、<code>/apache_pb.gif</code> にリンクしているか、 + それを含んでいるページです)。</dd> + + <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code> + (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>User-Agent HTTP リクエストヘッダです。これはクライアントのブラウザが + 自分自身のことを報告してくる情報です。</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="multiple" id="multiple">複数のアクセスログ</a></h3> + + + <p>複数のアクセスログは単に設定ファイルに複数の <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + ディレクティブを書くことで作成されます。例えば、以下のディレクティブは + 三つのアクセスログを作ります。最初のものは基本的な CLF の情報で、 + 二つ目と三つ目は referer とブラウザの情報です。最後二つの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> は + <code>ReferLog</code> ディレクティブと + <code>AgentLog</code> ディレクティブの効果をまねる方法を示しています。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -> %U"<br /> + CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i" + </code></p></div> + + <p>この例は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> で + ニックネームを定義する必要がない、 + ということも示しています。ニックネームの代わりに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> ディレクティブに + 直接ログの書式を指定することができます。</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">条件付きログ</a></h3> + + + <p>クライアントのリクエストの特徴に基づいてアクセスログにエントリの + 一部をロギングしない方が便利なことがあります。これは <a href="env.html">環境変数</a> の補助により簡単に実現できます。まず、 + リクエストが何らかの条件に合うということを現すために環境変数が + 設定される必要があります。これは通常は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> により + 行なわれます。そして、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> ディレクティブの + <code>env=</code> 節を使って環境変数が設定されているリクエストを + 含めたり排除したりすることができます。いくつか例を挙げます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Mark requests from the loop-back interface<br /> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" dontlog<br /> + # Mark requests for the robots.txt file<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" dontlog<br /> + # Log what remains<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!dontlog + </code></p></div> + + <p>他の例として、英語を話す人からのリクエストとそれ以外の人からのリクエストを + 分けたい、という場合を考えてみてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Accept-Language "en" english<br /> + CustomLog logs/english_log common env=english<br /> + CustomLog logs/non_english_log common env=!english + </code></p></div> + + <p>ここまででは条件付きロギングが非常に強力で柔軟であることを示してきましたが、 + それがログの内容を制御する唯一の方法というわけではありません。ログファイルは + サーバの活動の完全な記録である方がより役に立ちます。単純にログファイルを + 後処理して、考慮したくないログを削除する方が簡単であることがよくあります。</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rotation" id="rotation">ログの交替</a></h2> + + + <p>普通の負荷のサーバでさえ、ログファイルに保存される情報の量は + 膨大になります。アクセスログのファイルは普通 10,000 リクエスト毎に + 1 MB 以上増えます。ですから、既存のログを移動したり、削除したりして、 + 定期的にログを交替させることが必要になります。これはサーバの実行中には + 行なえません。というのは、Apache はファイルが open されている間は + ずっと古いログファイルに書き続けるからです。 + 新しいログファイルを open できるように、ログファイルが移動されたり + 削除された後に、サーバを<a href="stopping.html">再起動</a>する + 必要があります。</p> + + <p><em>優雅な</em> 再起動を行なうことで、サーバは既存のコネクションや + 処理待ちのコネクションを失うことなく新しいログファイルを open させる + ことができます。しかし、これを実現するために、サーバは古いリクエストを + 扱っている間は古いログファイルに書き続ける必要があります。 + ですから、再起動の後ではログファイルの処理を始める前に、しばらく待たなければ + なりません。単にログを交替させて、ディスクの節約のために古いログを + 圧縮する普通のシナリオは:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mv access_log access_log.old<br /> + mv error_log error_log.old<br /> + apachectl graceful<br /> + sleep 600<br /> + gzip access_log.old error_log.old + </code></p></div> + + <p>ログの交替をするもう一つの方法は<a href="#piped">パイプ経由のログ</a>を使うもので、次の節で説明されています。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="piped" id="piped">パイプ経由のログ</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache httpd はエラーログとアクセスログをファイルに直接書く代わりに、 + パイプを通して別のプログラムに書き出すことができます。 + この機能により、主サーバにコードを追加することなく + ロギングの柔軟性が非常に高まっています。パイプにログを書くためには、 + 単にファイル名をパイプ文字 "<code>|</code>" に置き換え、その続きに + 標準入力からログのエントリを受けとる実行プログラムの名前を書くだけです。 + Apache はパイプ経由のログ用のプロセスをサーバの起動時に実行し、 + サーバの実行中にそのプログラムがクラッシュしたときはそれを再び + 実行します。(この最後の機能がこの技術が「信頼性のあるパイプ経由のロギング」 + と呼ばれている理由です。)</p> + + <p>パイプ経由のログ用のプロセスは Apache httpd の親プロセスから起動され、 + そのプロセスのユーザ ID を継承します。これは、これは、パイプ経由のログ用の + プログラムは普通 root として実行されることを意味します。 + ですから、プログラムを簡単で安全に保つことが非常に重要です。</p> + + <p>パイプ経由のログの重要な利用法は、サーバの再起動なしでログの交替を + することです。Apache HTTP サーバにはこのための <a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a> と呼ばれる簡単な + プログラムが付属しています。たとえば、24 時間毎にログを交替させるには、 + 以下のものを使うことができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs + /var/log/access_log 86400" common + </code></p></div> + + <p>パイプの先で呼ばれるコマンド全体が引用符で囲まれていることに注目して + ください。この例はアクセスログを使っていますが、エラーログにも同じ技術を + 使うことができます。</p> + + <p>似ているけれど、よりずっと柔軟な + <a href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a> というログ交替用の + プログラムが外部のサイトにあります。</p> + + <p>条件付きロギングと同様、パイプ経由のログは非常に強力な + 道具ですが、オフラインの後処理のような、より簡単な解決方法があるときは + 使わない方が良いでしょう。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhosts" id="virtualhosts">バーチャルホスト</a></h2> + + + <p>多くの <a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホスト</a> のあるサーバを実行している + ときは、ログファイルの扱い方にいくつかの方法があります。 + まず、単独のホストのみのサーバとまったく同じようにログを使うことができます。 + ロギングディレクティブを主サーバのコンテキストの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> セクションの外に置くことで、 + すべてのログを同じアクセスログとエラーログにログ収集することができます。 + この手法では個々のバーチャルホストの統計を簡単にとることはできません。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#>customlog">>CustomLog</a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> ディレクティブが + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> の中に + 置かれた場合は、そのバーチャル + ホストへのすべてのリクエストやエラーがそこで指定されたファイルにのみ + ログ収集されます。ロギングディレクティブのないバーチャルホストは + 依然としてリクエストが主サーバのログに送られます。この手法は少ない + バーチャルホストに対しては非常に有用ですが、ホストの数が非常に多くなると + 管理が大変になります。さらに、<a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">ファイル記述子の限界</a>の問題を起こすことが + あります。</p> + + <p>アクセスログには、非常に良い妥協案があります。バーチャルホストの + 情報をログのフォーマット文字列に加えることで、すべてのホストへの + リクエストを同じログにログ収集して、後でログを個々のファイルに分割することが + できます。たとえば、以下のディレクティブを見てください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + comonvhost<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log comonvhost + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>%v</code> がリクエストを扱っているバーチャルホストの名前を + ログ収集するために使われています。そして、<a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a> のようなプログラムを + 使ってアクセスログを後処理することで、 + バーチャルホスト毎のファイルにログを分割することができます。</p> + + <p>残念ながら、エラーログには同様の手法はありません。ですから、 + すべてのバーチャルホストを同じエラーログの中に混ぜるか、 + バーチャルホスト毎にエラーログを使うかを選ばなければなりません。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">他のログファイル</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">PID ファイル</a></h3> + + + <p>起動時に、Apache は親 httpd プロセスのプロセス ID を + <code>logs/httpd.pid</code> に保存します。この + ファイル名は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> ディレクティブを使って + 変更することができます。プロセス ID は管理者が親プロセスに + シグナルを送ることでデーモンを再起動したり終了させたりするときに + 使用します。Windows では、代わりに -k コマンドオプションを + 使ってください。詳しい情報は <a href="stopping.html">終了と + 再起動</a> のページを見てください。</p> + + + <h3><a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">スクリプトログ</a></h3> + + + <p>デバッグの補助のために、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code> ディレクティブは + CGI スクリプトの入力と出力を記録するようにできます。 + これはテスト用にのみ使用して、通常のサーバでは使用しないでください。 + 詳しい情報は <a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi の文書</a> にあります。</p> + + + <h3><a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">リライトログ</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#mod_rewrite">mod_rewrite</a></code> の強力で + 複雑な機能を + 使っているときは、ほぼいつもデバッグを簡単にするために + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code> の使用が + 必要でしょう。このログファイルにはリライトエンジンがリクエストを + 書き換える方法の詳細な解析が出力されます。詳しさの度合は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code> + で制御できます。</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7adb5a0a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>α - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>α</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>ȿ Ϸ ϴ Բ + Ȱ ɿ ˾ƾ Ѵ. ġ ſ ̰ + α Ѵ. α ϴ + α Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog"> α (Error Log)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesslog"> α (Access Log)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rotation">α ȯ (Log Rotation)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#piped">α </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">ٸ α</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security"> </a></h2> + + + <p> ġ α ִ 丮 + ִٸ ( root) ϴ uid Ȯ + ִ. ̸ ʰ αװ 丮 + <em></em>. ڼ <a href="misc/security_tips.html"> </a> ϶.</p> + + <p>, Ŭ̾Ʈ αϿ ״ + ϵȴ. ǰ ִ Ŭ̾Ʈ αϿ ڸ + Ƿ, α ٷ궧 ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errorlog" id="errorlog"> α (Error Log)</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> þ + ߿ α α ̸ ġ Ѵ. + ġ Ͽ û óϴ + Ѵ. ϰų ϴµ + ִٸ ߸Ǿ ġ ˷ִ + ̰ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α״ ( н ýۿ + <code>error_log</code>, OS/2 + <code>error.log</code>) Ͽ ϵȴ. н ýۿ + <code>syslog</code> <a href="#piped"> + Ͽ ٸ α</a> ִ.</p> + + <p> α Ӱ ڼϴ. + κ α ִ. + , .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] + client denied by server configuration: + /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test + </code></p></div> + + <p>α ù° ¥ ð̴. ι° + ϴ ɰ Ÿ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> þ α + ϵǴ ɰ ִ. ° + Ŭ̾Ʈ IP ̴ּ. + , Ŭ̾Ʈ źϵ + Ǿٰ ִ. û ( ΰ ƴ) + Ͻý ε δ.</p> + + <p> α ſ پ ִ. + κ ϴ. CGI ũƮ µ + α ϵȴ. CGI ũƮ <code>stderr</code> + ״ α ȴ.</p> + + <p> α ߰ϰ . + û α <a href="#accesslog"> + α</a> ϴ . , + ڵ尡 403 α . α״ + Ƿ Ͽ Ȳ + ߰ ִ.</p> + + <p>˻Ҷ α 캸 + . н ýۿ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + tail -f error_log + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesslog" id="accesslog"> α (Access Log)</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p> α״ óϴ û Ѵ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ α ġ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> þ + Ͽ α ִ. + α ϴ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α ϴ α + ̴. ܰ мϿ 踦 + ̴. Ϲ α м ؼ ٷ , + α м ƴϴ. α м + α мϴ Ʈ ؼ <a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/">Open Directory</a> + <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/">Yahoo</a> + ϶.</p> + + <p>ġ mod_log_referer, mod_log_agent, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ Ͽ α ٷ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ þ ̾Ҵ.</p> + + <p> α ſ ϴ. C + printf(1) Ĺڿ ſ Ĺڿ Ͽ + Ѵ. . Ĺڿ 밡 + ˷ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> <a href="mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Ĺڿ</a> + ϶.</p> + + <h3><a name="common" id="common">Common α </a></h3> + + + <p> α .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common + </code></p></div> + + <p> α Ĺڿ <em></em> + <code>common</code> Ѵ. Ĺڿ ۼƮ + þ Ǹ, ˸. + Ĺڿ Ϲ ڸ ״ α µȴ. + ǥ (<code>"</code>) ϰ ʹٸ 齽 + տ ٿ Ĺڿ ƴ ǥѴ. Ĺڿ + ٹٲ "<code>\n</code>", "<code>\t</code>" + Ư ڸ ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ <em></em> ϴ ο α + . α ϸ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ̴.</p> + + <p> α(Common Log Format, CLF)̶ + α Ѵ. ٸ 鵵 ̷ + ǥ α , α м α + ִ. CLF α :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + </code></p></div> + + <p> α κ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt> + + <dd> û Ŭ̾Ʈ( ȣƮ) IP + ̴ּ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> + <code>On</code>̶ ȣƮ ãƼ IP ּ ڸ + . ſ + Ƿ õ ʴ´. ȣƮ ˷ ߿ + <a href="programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a> + α óϴ α ϴ . + IP ּҴ ڰ ϴ ǻ ּҰ + ƴ ִ. Ͻ ڿ ̿ Ѵٸ, + ǻ ּҰ ƴ϶ Ͻ ּҰ ϵ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt> + + <dd>¿ "ȣ" û Ÿ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ ǻ + <code>identd</code> Ŭ̾Ʈ RFC 1413 + ſ̴. ſ , + Ǵ Ʈ ƴ϶ ϸ + ȵȴ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> + <code>On</code> ƴ϶ ġ + ˾ƺ õ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt> + + <dd>̴ HTTP ˾Ƴ û + userid̴. CGI ũƮ + <code>REMOTE_USER</code> ȯ溯 Ѱ. û + ڵ尡 401̶ (Ʒ ) ڰ + ġ ʾǷ ȵȴ. ȣ + ȣ ʴ´ٸ + "<code>-</code>"̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code> + (<code>%t</code>)</dt> + + <dd> + ûó ģ ð. + : + + <p class="indent"> + <code>[day/month/year:hour:minute:second zone]<br /> + day = 2<br /> + month = 3<br /> + year = 4<br /> + hour = 2<br /> + minute = 2<br /> + second = 2<br /> + zone = (`+' | `-') 4</code> + </p> + α Ĺڿ <code>%{format}t</code> Ͽ + ٸ ð ִ. <code>format</code> + C ǥ ̺귯 <code>strftime(3)</code> . + </dd> + + <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code> + (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Ŭ̾Ʈ û ֵǥ ִ. û + ſ ִ. ù°, Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code>GET</code>̴. °, Ŭ̾Ʈ ڿ + <code>/apache_pb.gif</code> ûѴ. °, Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code>HTTP/1.0</code> Ѵ. û + κ α ִ. , Ĺڿ + "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>" "<code>%r</code>" Ȱ + , , ǹڿ, αѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%>s</code>)</dt> + + <dd>̴ Ŭ̾Ʈ ڵ̴. + (2 ϴ ڵ) û Ͽ, (4 + ϴ ڵ) Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ, (5 ϴ + ڵ) ִ ˷ֹǷ ſ ߿ϴ. + ڵ ü <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">HTTP + Ծ</a> (RFC2616 section 10) ã ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt> + + <dd> ϰ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ũ⸦ Ÿ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + ٸ "<code>-</code>"̴. + "<code>0</code>" αϷ + <code>%B</code> Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="combined" id="combined">Combined α </a></h3> + + + <p> Ǵ ٸ Ĺڿ յȷα(Combined + Log Format)̴. Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br /> + CustomLog log/access_log combined + </code></p></div> + + <p> ߰ ϰ Common + α İ . ߰ ۼƮ þ + <code>%{<em>header</em>}i</code> Ѵ. ⼭ + <em>header</em> ڸ HTTP û ̸ + ִ. α״ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en] + (Win98; I ;Nav)" + </code></p></div> + + <p>߰ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code> + (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>"Referer" ( Ʋʾ) HTTP û . + Ŭ̾Ʈ ߴٰ ˸ Ʈ̴. + (, <code>/apache_pb.gif</code> ũϿų + Ʈ̴.)</dd> + + <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code> + (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>User-Agent HTTP û . Ŭ̾Ʈ + ڽſ ˸ ĺ̴.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="multiple" id="multiple"> α</a></h3> + + + <p>Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ + ϸ αװ . , + α . ù° ⺻ CLF + ϰ, ι° ° referer + Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + <code>ReferLog</code> <code>AgentLog</code> þ + 䳻 ִ ش.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -> %U"<br /> + CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i" + </code></p></div> + + <p>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ݵ + ʿ ش. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ + α ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Ǻ α</a></h3> + + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ û ݿ ش α + ʰ ִ. <a href="env.html">ȯ溯</a> + ϸ ذȴ. , Ŭ̾Ʈ Ư + ϸ ȯ溯 Ѵ. ۾ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> Ѵ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ <code>env=</code> Ͽ ȯ溯 + û ְų . :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # loop-back ̽ û ǥѴ<br /> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" dontlog<br /> + # robots.txt Ͽ û ǥѴ<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" dontlog<br /> + # α <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!dontlog + </code></p></div> + + <p>ٸ û αϿ ϰ, + û ٸ αϿ ϴ 츦 + غ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Accept-Language "en" english<br /> + CustomLog logs/english_log common env=english<br /> + CustomLog logs/non_english_log common env=!english + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ǻ α״ ſ ϰ , ̰ α + ϴ ƴϴ. α + ൿ Ҷ ϴ. ߿ ʴ û + ϰ α мϴ .</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rotation" id="rotation">α ȯ (Log Rotation)</a></h2> + + + <p> ٻ αϿ Ǵ ſ + . α״ û 1MB ̻ Ѵ. + α űų α ֱ + Ȱ ʿ䰡 ִ. ġ ִ ȿ + αϿ ϶ α ȯ + . α űų <a href="stopping.html"></a>Ͽ, α + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><em></em> ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ȥ ʰ α ִ. + ̸ û + α ؾ Ѵ. Ƿ + α óϱ ٸ ʿ䰡 ִ. Ϲ + α ȯϰ, ũ ϱ + α Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mv access_log access_log.old<br /> + mv error_log error_log.old<br /> + apachectl graceful<br /> + sleep 600<br /> + gzip access_log.old error_log.old + </code></p></div> + + <p>α ȯϴ ٸ <a href="#piped"> α</a> ϴ ̴.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="piped" id="piped">α </a></h2> + + + <p>ġ α α Ͽ + ʰ ٸ μ ִ. + ϸ ڵ带 ߰ʰ ſ ϰ + α ó ִ. α ϸ + ڸ "<code>|</code>" ڿ ǥԷ + α ϸ ȴ. ġ + Ҷ α μ ϰ, + Ǵ μ ٽ Ѵ. ( + ɶ 츮 " ִ α" + θ.)</p> + + <p> α μ θ ġ httpd μ + , μ userid . , α + α root ȴ. Ƿ α ϰ + ϰ ſ ߿ϴ.</p> + + <p> θ ü ɾ ǥ ϶. + α , α .</p> + + <p> ʰ α ȯ ִ + α ϴ ߿ . ġ ̸ + <a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a> + α Ѵ. 24ð α ȯѴٸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs + /var/log/access_log 86400" common + </code></p></div> + + <p>ٸ Ʈ <a href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a> + ξ α ȯ α ִ.</p> + + <p>Ǻ α α״ ſ , + ߿ óϴ ؼ + ȵȴ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">ȣƮ</a></h2> + + + <p> <a href="vhosts/">ȣƮ</a> ִ + Ҷ α ٷ ִ. , + ȣƮ Ѱ α ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ƴ ּ α þ θ û + α α ϵȴ. ȣƮ + ó .</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ȿ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> þ + ϸ ش ȣƮ û + Ͽ ϵȴ. α þ ٸ ȣƮ + ּ α α Ѵ. ȣƮ + ſ , ȣƮ ٸ ϱ + . , <a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">ϱڰ + </a> Ѵ.</p> + + <p> α ſ ذå ִ. α Ĺڿ + ȣƮ ߰ϸ ȣƮ α + ϰ, ߿ α ȣƮ ִ. + , þ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + comonvhost<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log comonvhost + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>%v</code> û ϴ ȣƮ ̸ + Ѵ. ߿ <a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a> + α α ȣ ִ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">ٸ α</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">PID </a></h3> + + + <p>ġ Ҷ <code>logs/httpd.pid</code> + Ͽ θ httpd μ process id Ѵ. + ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> + þ ִ. process-id ڰ θ μ + ñ׳ ϰų ϶ Ѵ. + -k ɼ Ѵ. ڼ + <a href="stopping.html">ߴܰ </a> + ϶.</p> + + + <h3><a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">ũƮ α</a></h3> + + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code> þ Ͽ + CGI ũƮ Է° ִ. þ + Ʈθ ؾ Ѵ. ϴ + ϸ ȵȴ. ڼ <a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a> ϶.</p> + + + <h3><a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">ۼ α</a></h3> + + + <p><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a> ϰ + Ѵٸ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code> ʿ䰡 + ִ. α ۼ û ȯϴ + ڼ ˷ش. ڼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code> þ + Ѵ.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46cea7f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/logs.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,557 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Günlük Dosyaları - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Günlük Dosyaları</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bir HTTP sunucusunu verimli şekilde yönetebilmek için oluşabilecek + sorunlardan başka sunucunun başarımı ve etkinliği hakkında da bazı geri + bildirimler almak gerekir. Apache HTTP Sunucusu çok kapsamlı ve esnek + bir günlükleme yeteneğine sahiptir. Bu belgede sunucunun günlükleme + yeteneğini nasıl yapılandıracağınızdan ve günlük kayıtlarını nasıl + yorumlayacağınızdan bahsedilecektir.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Güvenlik Uyarısı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">Hata Günlüğü</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesslog">Erişim Günlüğü</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rotation">Günlük Çevrimi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#piped">Borulu Günlükler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Diğer Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Güvenlik Uyarısı</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache’nin günlük dosyalarını yazdığı dizine yazabilen birinin sunucuyu + başlatan kullanıcı kimliğine (bu genellikle root olur) erişim + kazanabileceğine hemen hemen kesin gözüyle bakılabilir. Sonuçlarının + neler olacağını kestiremiyorsanız günlüklerin yazıldığı dizinde <em>hiç + kimseye</em> yazma erişimi vermeyin; ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="misc/security_tips.html">güvenlik ipuçları</a> belgesine + bakınız.</p> + + <p>Buna ilaveten, günlük dosyaları istemci tarafından sağlanmış bilgiler + de içerebilir. Bu nedenle, kötü niyetli istemcilerin günlük dosyalarına + denetim karakterleri girmeleri olasılığına karşı ham günlükler ele + alınırken dikkatli olunmalıdır.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Hata Günlüğü</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>İsmi ve yeri <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesi + ile belirtilen sunucu hata günlüğü, en önemli günlük dosyasıdır. Apache + httpd tarafından istekler işlenirken saptanan hatalar ve tanı bilgileri + bu dosyaya gönderilir. Sunucuyu başlatırken veya sunucu çalışırken bir + sorunla karşılaşıldığında, neyin yanlış gittiğini öğrenmek için + bakılacak ilk yer burasıdır. Günlük kaydı çoğunlukla sorunun nasıl + düzeltileceği ile ilgili ayrıntıları da içerir.</p> + + <p>Hata günlüğü normal olarak bir dosyaya yazılır (genellikle, dosyanın + ismi Unix sistemlerinde <code>error_log</code>, Windows ve OS/2’de ise + <code>error.log</code>’dur). Ayrıca, Unix sistemlerinde sunucunun + hataları <code>syslog</code>’a veya <a href="#piped">borulamak suretiyle + bir programa</a> aktarması da mümkündür.</p> + + <p>Hata günlüğünün biçemi anlaşılır olup içeriği kısmen serbestçe + belirlenir. Çoğu hata günlüğü girdisinde bulunan belli başlı bilgiler + vardır. Örnek tipik bir hata iletisi içermektedir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Wed Oct 11 14:32:52 2000] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] + client denied by server configuration: + /export/home/live/ap/htdocs/test + </code></p></div> + + <p>Günlük girdisinin ilk öğesi iletinin yazıldığı tarih ve saatten oluşur. + İkinci öğe raponlanan bilginin önem derecesini belirtir. Hata günlüğüne + gönderilecek hata türlerinin önem seviyesini belirlemek için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> yönergesi kullanılır. Üçüncü öğe + hatanın üretilmesine sebep olan istemcinin IP adresini içerir. Kalanı + iletinin kendisidir (duruma bakılırsa sunucu istemci erişimini reddetmek + üzere yapılandırılmış). Sunucu istenen belgenin (belge yolunu değil) + dosya sistemindeki yolunu raporlamıştır.</p> + + <p>Hata günlüğünde görünebilecek ileti çeşitliliği oldukça fazladır. Çoğu + yukarıdaki örneğin benzeridir. Hata günlüğü ayrıca, CGI betiklerinin + hata ayıklama çıktılarını da içerir. Bir CGI betiği tarafından standart + hataya (<code>stderr</code>) yazılan her türlü bilgi doğrudan hata + günlüğüne kopyalanır.</p> + + <p>Hata günlüğünü bilgi ekleyerek veya kaldırarak kişiselleştirmek + mümkündür. Bununla birlikte, hata günlüğü girdilerinin ilgili olduğu + isteklerin <a href="#accesslog">erişim günlüğünde</a> de girdileri + vardır. Örneğin, yukarıdaki girdi, erişim günlüğünde 403 durum kodlu bir + girdiyle ilgilidir. Erişim günlüğünü de kişiselleştirmek mümkün + olduğundan hata durumlarında bu günlük dosyasını da kullanarak daha + fazla bilgi sağlayabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Sunucuyu denerken olası sorunlara karşı hata günlüğünü sürekli + izlemelisiniz. Unix sistemlerinde bunu şöyle bir komutla + sağlayabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + tail -f error_log + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesslog" id="accesslog">Erişim Günlüğü</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Sunucu erişim günlüğü sunucu tarafından işleme alınan tüm istekleri + kaydeder. Erişim günlüğünün yeri ve içeriği <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesi ile + günlük içeriğini kişiselleştirmek mümkündür. Bu bölümde sunucunun + bilgileri erişim günlüğüne kaydetmesi için nasıl yapılandırılacağından + bahsedilecektir.</p> + + <p>Şüphesiz, bilginin erişim günlüğünde saklanması günlük yönetiminde ilk + adımı oluşturur. Sonraki adım yararlı istatistikleri üretmek için bu + bilgiyi incelemektir. Günlük incelemesi bu belgenin kapsamına dahil + değildir ve aslında bu işlem sunucunun yaptığı işlerden biri değildir. + Bu konu ve günlük incelemesi yapan uygulamalar hakkında daha ayrıntılı + bilgi edinmek için <a href="http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Site_Management/Log_analysis/">dmoz.org</a> veya <a href="http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Software/Internet/World_Wide_Web/Servers/Log_Analysis_Tools/">Yahoo</a>’ya bakınız.</p> + + <p>Apache httpd’nin çeşitli sürümlerinde erişim günlüklerini denetlemek + için kullanılan diğer modüller ve yönergeler arasında mod_log_referer, + mod_log_agent modülleri ve <code>TransferLog</code> yönergesi + sayılabilir. Artık, daha eski tüm diğer yönergelerin işlevselliklerini + bir araya toplayan <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi kullanılmaktadır.</p> + + <p>Erişim günlüğünün girdi biçemi kolayca isteğe göre + düzenlenebilmektedir. Biçemi belirtmekte kullanılan biçem dizgesi, C + tarzı printf(1) biçem dizgesini andırır. Sonraki bölümlerde bazı + örneklere yer verilmiştir. Biçem dizgesini oluşturan belirteçlerin tam + listesi için <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> belgesinin <a href="mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Günlük Girdilerinin + Kişiselleştirilmesi</a> bölümüne bakınız.</p> + + <h3><a name="common" id="common">Ortak Günlük Biçemi (OGB)</a></h3> + + + <p>Erişim günlüğü için sıklıkla kullanılan bir yapılandırma:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common + </code></p></div> + + <p>İlk satırda belli bir biçem dizgesi için <code>common</code> diye bir + <em>takma ad</em> tanımlanmaktadır. Biçem dizgesi, sunucuya hangi + belli bir bilgi parçalarını günlükleyeceğini söyleyen % imli biçem + belirteçlerinden oluşur. Biçem dizgesine ayrıca dizgesel sabitler de + yerleştirilebilir ve bunlar erişim günlüğüne oldukları gibi + kopyalanırlar. Biçem dizgesi içinde çift tırnak karakteri (") biçem + dizgesini vaktinden önce sonlandırmaması için ters bölü çizgisi ile + öncelenmelidir. Biçem dizgesi ayrıca, satır sonlarını belirtmek için + "<code>\n</code>" ve sekmeleri belirtmek için "<code>\t</code>" + denetim karakterlerini de içerebilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi + evvelce tanımlanmış bir <em>takma adı</em> kullanarak yeni bir günlük + dosyası tanımlar. Erişim günlüğünün dosya ismi bölü çizgisi ile + başlamadıkça dosya yolunun <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> değerine göreli olduğu varsayılır.</p> + + <p>Yukarıdaki yapılandırma günlük dosyasına girdileri Ortak Günlük + Biçemi (Common Log Format) adı verilen standart biçemde yazar. + Bu standart biçem başka HTTP sunucuları tarafından da kullanılır ve + çoğu günlük inceleme yazılımı tarafından tanınır. Ortak Günlük + Biçeminde üretilen günlük girdileri şöyle görünür:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu günlük girdisini parça parça açıklayalım:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>127.0.0.1</code> (<code>%h</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu, sunucuya istek yapan istemcinin (uzak konağın) IP adresidir. + Eğer <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> + yönergesine <code>On</code> değeri atanmışsa sunucu bu IP adresi + için DNS sorgusu yapacak ve IP adresi yerine bulduğu konak ismini + yazmaya çalışacaktır. Bununla birlikte, bu işlem sunucuyu epeyce + yavaşlattığından önerilmemektedir. Konak isimlerini saptamak için en + iyisi günlük girdilerini <code class="program"><a href="./programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> gibi bir + günlük işlemcisinden geçirmektir. Burada raporlanan IP adresi + doğrudan istemcinin IP adresi olmayabilir. Eğer sunucu ile istemci + arasında bir vekil sunucu varsa bu IP adresi, vekil sunucunun IP + adresi olacaktır.</dd> + + <dt><code>-</code> (<code>%l</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Çıktıdaki bir "tire" imi istenen bilgi parçasının mevcut olmadığı + anlamına gelir. Bu durumda, mevcut olmayan bilgi istemci makine + üzerinde <code>identd</code> tarafından belirlenen istemcinin RFC + 1413 kimliğidir. Bu bilgi oldukça güvenilmezdir ve sıkıca denetlenen + iç ağlar haricinde hemen hemen asla kullanılmamalıdır. Apache, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> yönergesine + <code>On</code> değeri atanmış olmadıkça bu bilgiyi saptamaya + uğraşmaz.</dd> + + <dt><code>frank</code> (<code>%u</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu, belge isteğinde bulunan kişinin HTTP kimlik doğrulamasıyla + saptanan kullanıcı kimliğidir. Bu değer CGI betiklerine + <code>REMOTE_USER</code> ortam değişkeni ile sağlanır. Eğer istek + için durum kodu 401 ise (aşağıya bakınız) henüz kullanıcının kimliği + doğrulanmamış olacağından bu değere güvenilmemelidir. Eğer belge + parola korumalı değilse günlüğün bu kısmı da yukarıdaki gibi + "<code>-</code>" olacaktır.</dd> + + <dt><code>[10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700]</code> + (<code>%t</code>)</dt> + + <dd>İsteğin alındığı tarih ve saat. Biçemi şöyledir: + + <p class="indent"> + <code>[gün/ay/yıl:saat:dakika:saniye dilim]<br /> + gün = 2 hane<br /> + ay = 3 harf<br /> + yıl = 4 hane<br /> + saat = 2 hane<br /> + dakika = 2 hane<br /> + saniye = 2 hane<br /> + dilim = (`+' | `-') 4 hane</code> + </p> + Günlük biçem dizgesinde zaman gösterim biçemini + <code>%{<em>biçem</em>}t</code> şeklinde belirtmek de mümkündür. + Buradaki <code><em>biçem</em></code> dizgesi, stardart C + kütüphanesindeki <code>strftime(3)</code> işlevi için tanımlanmış + biçem belirteçleriyle oluşturulabilir. + </dd> + + <dt><code>"GET /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0"</code> + (<code>\"%r\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>İstemciden alınan istek satırının çift tırnaklar arasında + gösterilmesi istenmiştir. İstek satırı en yararlı bilgi parçalarını + içerir. Birincisi, istemci tarafından kullanılan yöntem + <code>GET</code>’miş. İkinci olarak istemci + <code>/apache_pb.gif</code> dosyasını istemiş ve üçüncü olarak + istemci <code>HTTP/1.0</code> protokolünü kullanmış. İstek satırının + bazı parçalarını bağımsız olarak da günlüklemek mümkündür. Örneğin, + "<code>%m %U%q %H</code>" dizgesi, yöntem, yol, sorgu dizgesi ve + protokolü kaydedecektir; bu dizge "<code>%r</code>" biçem + belirtecinin tek başına yaptığı işi yapar.</dd> + + <dt><code>200</code> (<code>%>s</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu, sunucunun istemciye gönderdiği durum kodudur. İsteğin + başarıyla yerine getirilip getirilmediğini gösterdiği için bu bilgi + çok değerlidir. Durum kodu 2 ile başlıyorsa istek başarıyla yerine + getirilmiştir, 3 ile başlıyorsa yönlendirilmiştir, 4 ile başlıyorsa + istemci tarafında bir hata oluşmuştur, 5 ile başlıyorsa sunucuda bir + hata oluşmuştur. Olası hata kodlarının tam listesi <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616 Hiper + Metin Aktarım Protokolü</a>nün 10. bölümünde bulunabilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>2326</code> (<code>%b</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Son parça istemciye döndürülen nesnenin yanıt başlığı hariç + uzunluğudur. Eğer istemciye bir içerik döndürülmemişse bu değer + "<code>-</code>" olacaktır. Bunun yerine günlüğe "<code>0</code>" + yazdırmak için <code>%B</code> belirtecini kullanınız.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="combined" id="combined">Birleşik Günlük Biçemi</a></h3> + + + <p>Sıklıkla kullanılan diğer bir biçem dizgesi Birleşik Günlük Biçemi + (Combined Log Format) olup şöyle kullanılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\"" combined<br /> + CustomLog log/access_log combined + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu biçem ilaveten 2 alan içermesi dışında Ortak Günlük Biçemi ile + aynıdır. İlave alanların ikisi de <code>%{<em>başlık</em>}i</code> + biçeminde olup buradaki <code><em>başlık</em></code>, HTTP isteğindeki + başlık alanlarından biridir. Bu biçemin kullanıldığı bir erişim + günlüğü girdisi şöyle olurdu:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + 127.0.0.1 - frank [10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700] "GET + /apache_pb.gif HTTP/1.0" 200 2326 + "http://www.example.com/start.html" "Mozilla/4.08 [en] + (Win98; I ;Nav)" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ek alanlar:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"http://www.example.com/start.html"</code> + (<code>\"%{Referer}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>HTTP istek başlığı "Referer". İstemcinin raporladığı isteğin + kaynaklandığı URI. (Bu isteğin yapılmasını sağlayan bağlantıyı + içeren URL veya istek bir sayfanın bileşenleri ile ilgiliyse istenen + sayfanın URL’si olabilir.)</dd> + + <dt><code>"Mozilla/4.08 [en] (Win98; I ;Nav)"</code> + (<code>\"%{User-agent}i\"</code>)</dt> + + <dd>Tarayıcı kimliğini içeren HTTP istek başlığı. Bu istemcinin + tarayıcısının raporladığı kendi tanıtım bilgisidir.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="multiple" id="multiple">Çok Sayıda Erişim Günlüğü</a></h3> + + + <p>Yapılandırma dosyasında çok sayıda <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi kullanarak çok + sayıda erişim günlüğü kolayca oluşturulabilir. Örneğin aşağıdaki + yönergelerle 3 tane erişim günlüğü oluşturulacaktır. İlki temel OGB + bilgisini içerirken diğer ikisi isteğin kaynaklandığı yeri ve tarayıcı + kimliğini içerir. Son iki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> satırı ayrıca, <code>ReferLog</code> ve + <code>AgentLog</code> yönergelerinin etkilerinin nasıl taklit + edileceğini de göstermektedir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + CustomLog logs/referer_log "%{Referer}i -> %U"<br /> + CustomLog logs/agent_log "%{User-agent}i" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnek ayrıca, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesi ile bir takma ad tanımlamanın şart + olmadığını da göstermektedir. Günlük biçemi doğrudan <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesinde + belirtilebilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="conditional" id="conditional">Şarta Bağlı Günlükler</a></h3> + + + <p>Bazı durumlarda istemcinin yaptığı isteğe bağlı olarak erişim + günlüğünde belli girdilerin dışlanması gerekebilir. Bu, <a href="env.html">ortam değişkenleri</a> sayesinde kolayca yerine + getirilebilir. Önce isteğin belli koşulları sağladığını belirten bir + ortam değişkeni ataması yapılır. Bu işlem <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> yönergesi ile yapılır. + Sonra da, ortam değişkenine bağlı olarak isteklerin günlüğe dahil + edilip edilmeyeceği <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesinin + <code>env=</code> deyimi kullanılarak belirtilir. Bazı örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # yerel konaktan kaynaklanan istekleri imleyelim<br /> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr "127\.0\.0\.1" kaydetme<br /> + # robots.txt dosyası isteklerini imleyelim<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "^/robots\.txt$" kaydetme<br /> + # Kalanları günlüğe kaydedelim<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!kaydetme + </code></p></div> + + <p>Başka bir örnek olarak, Türkçe belge isteklerini bir dosyaya diğer + dillerdeki istekleri başka bir dosyaya kaydedelim.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Accept-Language "tr" turkce<br /> + CustomLog logs/turkce_log common env=turkce<br /> + CustomLog logs/diger_diller_log common env=!turkce + </code></p></div> + + <p>Şarta bağlı günlük kaydının çok esnek ve güçlü olabileceğini + göstermiş olsak da günlük içeriğini denetlemenin tek yolu bu değildir. + Günlük dosyaları sunucu etkinliğini eksiksiz olarak kaydedebildikleri + takdirde daha yararlı olurlar. Günlük dosyalarını sonradan işleme tabi + tutarak istenmeyen girdileri kaldırılmış bir kopya almak hem kolay hem + de daha yararlıdır.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rotation" id="rotation">Günlük Çevrimi</a></h2> + + + <p>Yükü ağır sunucularda günlük dosyalarına kaydedilen bilginin miktarı + çok büyük boyutlara ulaşabilir. 10.000 istek içeren bir erişim günlüğü + yaklaşık 1MB yer kaplar. Etkin günlük dosyasını belirli aralıklarla + değiştirmek veya silmek gerekebilir. Apache çalışırken dosyayı sürekli + açık tuttuğu ve yazdığı için bu işlem sunucu çalışırken yapılamaz. Bu + bakımdan, günlük dosyası değiştirildikten veya silindikten sonra yeni + dosyanın açılması için <a href="stopping.html">sunucunun yeniden + başlatılması</a> gerekir.</p> + + <p><a href="stopping.html#graceful">Nazikçe yeniden başlatmak</a> + suretiyle sunucunun, mevcut ve bekleyen bağlantıları kaybetmeden yeni + günlük dosyalarını açması sağlanabilir. Bununla birlikte, bu işlem + sırasında sunucunun eski isteklere sunumu bitirene kadar eski günlük + dosyalarına yazmaya devam edebilmesi gerekir. Bu bakımdan, yeniden + başlatmanın ardından eski günlük dosyaları üzerinde bir işlem yapmadan + önce biraz beklemek gerekir. Günlük dosyalarını döndürürken kullanılan + senaryolarda genellikle eski günlük dosyaları yer kazanmak için + sıkıştırılırlar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mv access_log access_log.old<br /> + mv error_log error_log.old<br /> + apachectl graceful<br /> + sleep 600<br /> + gzip access_log.old error_log.old + </code></p></div> + + <p>Günlük çevrimi yapmanın başka bir yolu da sonraki bölümde açıklandığı + gibi <a href="#piped">borulu günlükler</a> kullanmaktır.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="piped" id="piped">Borulu Günlükler</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache httpd hata ve erişim günlüklerini doğrudan bir dosyaya yazmak + yerine bir boru üzerinden başka bir sürece yazabilir. Bu yetenek ana + sunucuya herhangi bir kod eklemeksizin günlükleme esnekliğini şaşırtıcı + derecede arttırır. Günlükler boruya yazılmak istenirse dosya ismini boru + karakteriyle ("<code>|</code>") değiştirip ardına günlük girdilerini + standart girdisinden kabul edecek programın ismini eklemek yeterlidir. + Apache sunucusu başlatıldığı zaman borulu günlük işlemini de + başlatacaktır. Eğer sunucu çalışırken günlükleri kabul eden süreç + çökerse Apache bu programı yeniden başlatır. (Bu son özelliği sebebiyle + bu tekniğe “güvenilir borulu günlükleme” adını veriyoruz.)</p> + + <p>Borulu günlük süreçleri ana Apache httpd süreci tarafından başlatılır + ve bu süreçler ana Apache httpd sürecinin kullanıcı kimliğini miras + alırlar. Yani borulu günlükleme programları aslında root tarafından + çalıştırılmış gibi olur. Bu bakımdan, bu programları basit ve güvenilir + kılmak çok önemlidir.</p> + + <p>Borulu günlüklerin önemli kullanım alanlarından biri de sunucuyu + yeniden başlatmak gerekmeksizin günlük çevrimini mümkün kılmaktır. + Apache HTTP sunucusu bu amaçla kullanılmak üzere + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code> diye bir program içerir. Örneğin, + günlükleri 24 saatte bir döndürmek isterseniz bunu şöyle + yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|/usr/local/apache/bin/rotatelogs + /var/log/access_log 86400" common + </code></p></div> + + <p>Borunun diğer ucundaki süreci başlatacak komutun tırnak içine + alındığına dikkat ediniz. Bu örnekler erişim günlüğü için verilmişse de + aynı teknik hata günlüğü için de kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Hariçten bir uygulama olarak <a href="http://www.cronolog.org/">cronolog</a> isminde buna benzer ancak + çok daha esnek bir program daha vardır.</p> + + <p>Borulu günlükler de şarta bağlı günlükleme kadar güçlü olmakla beraber + çevrimdışı ardıl işlemler gibi daha basit çözümler için + kullanılmamalıdır.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Sanal Konaklar</a></h2> + + + <p>Bir sunucu çok sayıda <a href="vhosts/">sanal konak</a> ile hizmet + sunarken bunların günlük kayıtları için çeşitli seçenekler mevcuttur. + İlk seçenekte, sanki sunucu tek bir konakla hizmet sunuyormuş gibi + günlük kaydı yapılır. Günlükleme yönergelerini <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerinin dışına, ana sunucu + bağlamına yerleştirerek tüm isteklerin aynı erişim ve hata günlüğüne + yazılmasını sağlamak olasıdır. Bu teknik, tek tek sanal konaklar için + kolayca istatistik toplamaya izin vermez.</p> + + <p>Eğer <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + veya <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesi bir + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümüne + yerleştirilirse bu sanal konağa bütün erişimler veya hatalar belirtilen + dosyaya günlüklenecektir. Böyle günlükleme yönergeleri içermeyen sanal + konakların günlükleri hala ana sunucunun hata ve erişim günlüklerine + yazılmaya devam edecektir. Bu teknik az sayıda sanal konak barındıran + sunucular için çok kullanışlıdır. Fakat sanal konak sayısı çok fazlaysa + bu teknikle günlük dosyalarını yönetmek çok karmaşık bir hal alabilir. + Ayrıca, <a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">yetersiz dosya tanıtıcısı</a> + sorunlarıyla çok sık karşılaşılabilir.</p> + + <p>Erişim günlükleri için çok az bir fedakarlıkla çok iyi bir çözüm vardır. + Günlük biçemine sanal konaklarla ilgili bilgi eklemek suretiyle tüm + konakların aynı günlük dosyasını kullanmaları olasıdır. Böylece günlük + dosyası sonradan her sanal konak için ayrı bir dosya oluşturmak üzere + ayrıştırılabilir. Örneğin, bu işlem için şu yönergeler kullanılıyor + olsun:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + ortaksankon<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log ortaksankon + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>%v</code> belirteci isteği sunan sanal konağın ismini günlüğe + yazmak için kullanılır. Daha sonra <a href="programs/other.html">split-logfile</a> gibi bir program + kullanarak, bu dosyadan her sanal konak için ayrı birer dosya elde + edilebilir.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Diğer Günlük Dosyaları</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">PID Dosyası</a></h3> + + + <p>Apache httpd başlatıldığında, ana httpd sürecinin kimliği (PID) + <code>logs/httpd.pid</code> dosyasına kaydedilir. Bu dosyanın ismi + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> yönergesi ile + değiştirilebilir. Bu süreç kimliği sistem yöneticisi tarafından ana + sürece sinyal göndererek artalan sürecini sonlandırmak veya yeniden + başlatmak için kullanılır. Windows üzerinde bu işlem için + <code>-k</code> komut satırı seçeneği kullanılır. Bu konuda daha + ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="stopping.html">Durdurma ve + Yeniden Başlatma</a> belgesine bakınız.</p> + + + <h3><a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">Betik Günlüğü</a></h3> + + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></code> yönergesi CGI + betiklerinin girdi ve çıktılarını kaydetmenizi mümkün kılmak suretiyle + hata ayıklamaya yardımcı olur. Bu sadece deneysel amaçla kullanılmalı, + asıl sunucuya uygulanmamalıdır. <a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a> + belgesinde daha fazla bilgi bulunabilir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">Yeniden Yazım Günlüğü</a></h3> + + + <p>Güçlü ve karmaşık <a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a> + özellikleri kullanılırken, hata ayıklamaya yardımcı olmak için + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></code> yönergesini + kullanmak gerekebilir. Yönerge, günlük dosyasında yeniden yazım + motorunun istekleri nasıl dönüştürdüğüyle ilgili ayrıntılı bir döküm + üretir. Ayrıntı seviyesi <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/logs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/logs.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/logs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/logs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/logs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23ab34ae --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: custom_errordocs.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc2ccd8e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/custom_errordocs.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,577 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>International Customized Server Error Messages - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>International Customized Server Error Messages</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/custom_errordocs.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This document has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>This document describes an easy way to provide your Apache + HTTP Server with a set of customized error messages which take + advantage of <a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content + Negotiation</a> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> to return + error messages generated by the server in the client's native + language.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intro">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#createdir">Creating an ErrorDocument directory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Customizing Proxy Error Messages</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listings">HTML Listing of the Discussed Example</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intro" id="intro">Introduction</a></h2> + + + + <p>By using SSI, all <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> messages + can share a homogenous and consistent style and layout, and + maintenance work (changing images, changing links) is kept to a + minimum because all layout information can be kept in a single + file.</p> + + <p>Error documents can be shared across different servers, or + even hosts, because all varying information is inserted at the + time the error document is returned on behalf of a failed + request.</p> + + <p>Content Negotiation then selects the appropriate language + version of a particular error message text, honoring the + language preferences passed in the client's request. (Users + usually select their favorite languages in the preferences + options menu of today's browsers). When an error document in + the client's primary language version is unavailable, the + secondary languages are tried or a default (fallback) version + is used.</p> + + <p>You have full flexibility in designing your error documents + to your personal taste (or your company's conventions). For + demonstration purposes, we present a simple generic error + document scheme. For this hypothetic server, we assume that all + error messages...</p> + + <ul> + <li>possibly are served by different virtual hosts (different + host name, different IP address, or different port) on the + server machine,</li> + + <li>show a predefined company logo in the right top of the + message (selectable by virtual host),</li> + + <li>print the error title first, followed by an explanatory + text and (depending on the error context) help on how to + resolve the error,</li> + + <li>have some kind of standardized background image,</li> + + <li>display an apache logo and a feedback email address at + the bottom of the error message.</li> + </ul> + + <p>An example of a "document not found" message for a german + client might look like this:</p> + + <p><img src="../images/custom_errordocs.gif" alt="[Needs graphics capability to display]" /></p> + + <p>All links in the document as well as links to the server's + administrator mail address, and even the name and port of the + serving virtual host are inserted in the error document at + "run-time", i.e., when the error actually occurs.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="createdir" id="createdir">Creating an ErrorDocument directory</a></h2> + + + + <p>For this concept to work as easily as possible, we must take + advantage of as much server support as we can get:</p> + + <ol> + <li>By defining the MultiViews <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>, we + enable the language selection of the most appropriate + language alternative (content negotiation).</li> + + <li>By setting the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + directive we define a set of default fallback languages in + the situation where the client's browser did not express any + preference at all.</li> + + <li>By enabling <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + (and disallowing execution of cgi scripts for + security reasons), we allow the server to include building + blocks of the error message, and to substitute the value of + certain environment variables into the generated document + (dynamic HTML) or even to conditionally include or omit parts + of the text.</li> + + <li>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> directives + are useful for automatically SSI-expanding all files with a + <code>.shtml</code> suffix to <em>text/html</em>.</li> + + <li>By using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> directive, we + keep the error document directory outside of the document + tree because it can be regarded more as a server part than + part of the document tree.</li> + + <li>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> block + restricts these "special" settings to the error document + directory and avoids an impact on any of the settings for the + regular document tree.</li> + + <li>For each of the error codes to be handled (see RFC2068 + for an exact description of each error code, or look at + <code>src/main/http_protocol.c</code> if you wish to see + apache's standard messages), an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> in + the aliased <code>/errordocs</code> directory is defined. + Note that we only define the basename of the document here + because the MultiViews option will select the best candidate + based on the language suffixes and the client's preferences. + Any error situation with an error code <em>not</em> handled + by a custom document will be dealt with by the server in the + standard way (<em>i.e.</em>, a plain error message in + english).</li> + + <li>Finally, the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive tells + apache that it is not necessary to look for a .htaccess file + in the /errordocs directory: a minor speed optimization.</li> + </ol> + + <p>The resulting <code>httpd.conf</code> configuration would then + look similar to this:</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>Note that you can define your own + error messages using this method for only part of the document + tree, e.g., a /~user/ subtree. In this case, the configuration + could as well be put into the .htaccess file at the root of the + subtree, and the <Directory> and </Directory> + directives -but not the contained directives- must be + omitted.</div> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de <br /> + Alias /errordocs /usr/local/apache/errordocs <br /> + <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/apache/errordocs> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride none <br /> + Options MultiViews IncludesNoExec FollowSymLinks <br /> + AddType text/html .shtml <br /> + <FilesMatch "\.shtml[.$]"> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES <br /> + </span> + </FilesMatch> <br /> + </span> + </Directory> <br /> + <br /> + # "400 Bad Request", <br /> + ErrorDocument 400 /errordocs/400 <br /> + # "401 Authorization Required", <br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /errordocs/401 <br /> + # "403 Forbidden", <br /> + ErrorDocument 403 /errordocs/403 <br /> + # "404 Not Found", <br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /errordocs/404 <br /> + # "500 Internal Server Error", <br /> + ErrorDocument 500 /errordocs/500 <br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The directory for the error messages (here: + <code>/usr/local/apache/errordocs/</code>) must then be created + with the appropriate permissions (readable and executable by + the server uid or gid, only writable for the administrator).</p> + + <h3><a name="naming" id="naming">Naming the Individual Error Document files</a></h3> + + + + <p>By defining the <code>MultiViews</code> option, the server was + told to automatically scan the directory for matching variants + (looking at language and content type suffixes) when a + requested document was not found. In the configuration, we + defined the names for the error documents to be just their + error number (without any suffix).</p> + + <p>The names of the individual error documents are now + determined like this (I'm using 403 as an example, think of it + as a placeholder for any of the configured error + documents):</p> + + <ul> + <li>No file errordocs/403 should exist. Otherwise, it would + be found and served (with the DefaultType, usually + text/plain), all negotiation would be bypassed.</li> + + <li>For each language for which we have an internationalized + version (note that this need not be the same set of languages + for each error code - you can get by with a single language + version until you actually <em>have</em> translated + versions), a document + <code>errordocs/403.shtml.<em>lang</em></code> is created and + filled with the error text in that language (<a href="#createdocs">see below</a>).</li> + + <li>One fallback document called + <code>errordocs/403.shtml</code> is created, usually by + creating a symlink to the default language variant (<a href="#fallback">see below</a>).</li> + </ul> + + + <h3><a name="headfoot" id="headfoot">The Common Header and Footer Files</a></h3> + + + + <p>By putting as much layout information in two special "include + files", the error documents can be reduced to a bare minimum.</p> + + <p>One of these layout files defines the HTML document header + and a configurable list of paths to the icons to be shown in + the resulting error document. These paths are exported as a set + of SSI environment variables and are later evaluated by the + "footer" special file. The title of the current error (which is + put into the TITLE tag and an H1 header) is simply passed in + from the main error document in a variable called + <code>title</code>.</p> + + <p><strong>By changing this file, the layout of all generated + error messages can be changed in a second.</strong> (By + exploiting the features of SSI, you can easily define + different layouts based on the current virtual host, or even + based on the client's domain name).</p> + + <p>The second layout file describes the footer to be displayed + at the bottom of every error message. In this example, it shows + an apache logo, the current server time, the server version + string and adds a mail reference to the site's webmaster.</p> + + <p>For simplicity, the header file is simply called + <code>head.shtml</code> because it contains server-parsed + content but no language specific information. The footer file + exists once for each language translation, plus a symlink for + the default language.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +for English, French and German versions (default english) <br /> +<br /> +foot.shtml.en, <br /> +foot.shtml.fr, <br /> +foot.shtml.de, <br /> +foot.shtml symlink to <br /> +foot.shtml.en +</code></p></div> + + <p>Both files are included into the error document by using the + directives <code><!--#include virtual="head" --></code> + and <code><!--#include virtual="foot" --></code> + respectively: the rest of the magic occurs in mod_negotiation + and in mod_include.</p> + + <p>See <a href="#listings">the listings below</a> to see an + actual HTML implementation of the discussed example.</p> + + + <h3><a name="createdocs" id="createdocs">Creating ErrorDocuments in Different Languages</a></h3> + + + + <p>After all this preparation work, little remains to be said + about the actual documents. They all share a simple common + structure:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<!--#set var="title" value="<em>error description title</em>" --> <br /> +<!--#include virtual="head" --> <br /> +<span class="indent"> + <em>explanatory error text</em> <br /> +</span> +<!--#include virtual="foot" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>In the <a href="#listings">listings section</a>, you can see an + example of a [400 Bad Request] error document. Documents as + simple as that certainly cause no problems to translate or + expand.</p> + + + <h3><a name="fallback" id="fallback">The Fallback Language</a></h3> + + + + <p>Do we need a special handling for languages other than those we + have translations for? We did set the LanguagePriority, didn't + we?!</p> + + <p>Well, the LanguagePriority directive is for the case where + the client does not express any language priority at all. But + what happens in the situation where the client wants one of the + languages we do not have, and none of those we do have?</p> + + <p>Without doing anything, the Apache server will usually + return a [406 no acceptable variant] error, listing the choices + from which the client may select. But we're in an error message + already, and important error information might get lost when + the client had to choose a language representation first.</p> + + <p>So, in this situation it appears to be easier to define a + fallback language (by copying or linking, <em>e.g.</em>, the + english version to a language-less version). Because the + negotiation algorithm prefers "more specialized" variants over + "more generic" variants, these generic alternatives will only + be chosen when the normal negotiation did not succeed.</p> + + <p>A simple shell script to do it (execute within the + errordocs/ dir):</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + for f in *.shtml.en <br /> + do <br /> + <span class="indent"> + ln -s $f `basename $f .en` <br /> + </span> + done +</code></p></div> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Customizing Proxy Error Messages</a></h2> + + + + <p>As of Apache-1.3, it is possible to use the + <code>ErrorDocument</code> mechanism for proxy error messages + as well (previous versions always returned fixed predefined + error messages).</p> + + <p>Most proxy errors return an error code of [500 Internal + Server Error]. To find out whether a particular error document + was invoked on behalf of a proxy error or because of some other + server error, and what the reason for the failure was, you can + check the contents of the new <code>ERROR_NOTES</code> CGI + environment variable: if invoked for a proxy error, this + variable will contain the actual proxy error message text in + HTML form.</p> + + <p>The following excerpt demonstrates how to exploit the + <code>ERROR_NOTES</code> variable within an error document:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$REDIRECT_ERROR_NOTES = ''" --> <br /> + <br /> + <p> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + The server encountered an unexpected condition <br /> + which prevented it from fulfilling the request. <br /> + </span> + </p> <br /> +<br /> + <p> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <a href="mailto:<!--#echo var="SERVER_ADMIN" -->" <br /> + SUBJECT="Error message [<!--#echo var="REDIRECT_STATUS" -->] <!--#echo var="title" --> for <!--#echo var="REQUEST_URI" -->"> <br /> + Please forward this error screen to <!--#echo var="SERVER_NAME" -->'s <br /> + WebMaster</a>; it includes useful debugging information about <br /> + the Request which caused the error. <br /> +<br /> + <pre><!--#printenv --></pre> <br /> + </span> + </p> <br /> + <br /> + <!--#else --> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <!--#echo var="REDIRECT_ERROR_NOTES" --><br /> + </span> +<br /> + <!--#endif --> +</code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="listings" id="listings">HTML Listing of the Discussed Example</a></h2> + + + + <p>So, to summarize our example, here's the complete listing of + the <code>400.shtml.en</code> document. You will notice that it + contains almost nothing but the error text (with conditional + additions). Starting with this example, you will find it easy + to add more error documents, or to translate the error + documents to different languages.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<!--#set var="title" value="Bad Request"--> <br /> +<!--#include virtual="head" --><br /> +<br /> + <p> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand: <br /> + <blockquote> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <strong><!--#echo var="REQUEST_URI" --></strong><br /> + </span> + </blockquote> <br /> + <br /> + The request could not be understood by the server due to malformed <br /> + syntax. The client should not repeat the request without <br /> + modifications. <br /> + </span> + </p> <br /> +<br /> + <p> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <!--#if expr="$HTTP_REFERER != ''" --> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + Please inform the owner of <br /> + <a href="<!--#echo var="HTTP_REFERER" -->">the referring page</a> about <br /> + the malformed link. <br /> + </span> + <br /> + <!--#else --> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + Please check your request for typing errors and retry. <br /> + </span> + <br /> + <!--#endif --> <br /> + </span> + </p> <br /> +<br /> +<!--#include virtual="foot" --> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Here is the complete <code>head.shtml.en</code> file (the funny + line breaks avoid empty lines in the document after SSI + processing). Note the configuration section at top. That's + where you configure the images and logos as well as the apache + documentation directory. Look how this file displays two + different logos depending on the content of the virtual host + name ($SERVER_NAME), and that an animated apache logo is shown + if the browser appears to support it (the latter requires + server configuration lines of the form </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-4]" anigif</code></p></div> + + <p>for browser types which support animated GIFs).</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<!--#if expr="$SERVER_NAME = /.*\.mycompany\.com/" --><br /> +<span class="indent"> +<!--#set var="IMG_CorpLogo" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/errordocs/CorpLogo.gif" --><br /> +<!--#set var="ALT_CorpLogo" value="Powered by Linux!" --><br /> +</span> +<br /> +<!--#else --> <br /> +<span class="indent"> +<!--#set var="IMG_CorpLogo" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/errordocs/PrivLogo.gif" --> <br /> +<!--#set var="ALT_CorpLogo" value="Powered by Linux!" --> <br /> +</span> +<!--#endif--> <br /> +<br /> +<!--#set var="IMG_BgImage" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/errordocs/BgImage.gif" --> <br /> +<!--#set var="DOC_Apache" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/Apache/" --> <br /> +<br /> +<!--#if expr="$anigif" --> <br /> +<span class="indent"> +<!--#set var="IMG_Apache" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/icons/apache_anim.gif" --> <br /> +</span> +<!--#else--><br /> +<span class="indent"> +<!--#set var="IMG_Apache" value="http://$SERVER_NAME:$SERVER_PORT/icons/apache_pb.gif" --><br /> +</span> +<!--#endif--><br /> +<br /> + +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN"> <br /> +<html> <br /> +<head> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <title> <br /> + [<!--#echo var="REDIRECT_STATUS" -->] <!--#echo var="title" --> <br /> + </title> <br /> + </span> +</head> <br /> +<br /> +<body bgcolor="white" background="<!--#echo var="IMG_BgImage" -->"> <br /> +<span class="indent"> + <h1 align="center"> <br /> + [<!--#echo var="REDIRECT_STATUS" -->] + <!--#echo var="title" --> <br /> + <img src="<!--#echo var="IMG_CorpLogo" -->" <br /> + alt="<!--#echo var="ALT_CorpLogo" -->" align="right"> <br /> + </h1> <br /> +<br /> + <hr /> + <!-- ======================================================== --> <br /> + <div> +</span> +</code></p></div> + + <p>and this is the <code>foot.shtml.en</code> file:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<span class="indent"> + </div> <br /> + <hr /> <br /> + <br /> + <div align="right"> <br /> + <span class="indent"> + <small>Local Server time: + <!--#echo var="DATE_LOCAL" --></small> <br /> + </span> + </div> <br /> + <br /> + <div align="center"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <a href="<!--#echo var="DOC_Apache" -->"> <br /> + <img src="<!--#echo var="IMG_Apache" -->" border="0" align="bottom" <br /> + alt="Powered by <!--#echo var="SERVER_SOFTWARE" -->"></a> <br /> + <br /><br /> + + <small><!--#set var="var" value="Powered by $SERVER_SOFTWARE -- <br /> + File last modified on $LAST_MODIFIED" --> <br /> + <!--#echo var="var" --></small> <br /> + </span> + </div> <br /> + <br /> + <p>If the indicated error looks like a misconfiguration, please inform <br /> + <a href="mailto:<!--#echo var="SERVER_ADMIN" -->" <br /> + subject="Feedback about Error message [<!--#echo var="REDIRECT_STATUS" -->] <br /> + <!--#echo var="title" -->, req=<!--#echo var="REQUEST_URI" -->"> <br /> + <!--#echo var="SERVER_NAME" -->'s WebMaster</a>.<br /> + </p><br /> + </span> +<br /> +</body><br /> +</html> +</code></p></div> + + <p>If you have tips to contribute, send mail to <a href="mailto:martin@apache.org">martin@apache.org</a></p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/custom_errordocs.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e751d582 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: descriptors.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..005356d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/descriptors.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Descriptors and Apache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Descriptors and Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/descriptors.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This document has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>A <em>descriptor</em>, also commonly called a <em>file + handle</em> is an object that a program uses to read or write + an open file, or open network socket, or a variety of other + devices. It is represented by an integer, and you may be + familiar with <code>stdin</code>, <code>stdout</code>, and + <code>stderr</code> which are descriptors 0, 1, and 2 + respectively. Apache needs a descriptor for each log file, plus + one for each network socket that it listens on, plus a handful + of others. Libraries that Apache uses may also require + descriptors. Normal programs don't open up many descriptors at + all, and so there are some latent problems that you may + experience should you start running Apache with many + descriptors (<em>i.e.</em>, with many virtual hosts).</p> + + <p>The operating system enforces a limit on the number of + descriptors that a program can have open at a time. There are + typically three limits involved here. One is a kernel + limitation, depending on your operating system you will either + be able to tune the number of descriptors available to higher + numbers (this is frequently called <em>FD_SETSIZE</em>). Or you + may be stuck with a (relatively) low amount. The second limit + is called the <em>hard resource</em> limit, and it is sometimes + set by root in an obscure operating system file, but frequently + is the same as the kernel limit. The third limit is called the + <em>soft resource</em> limit. The soft limit is always less + than or equal to the hard limit. For example, the hard limit + may be 1024, but the soft limit only 64. Any user can raise + their soft limit up to the hard limit. Root can raise the hard + limit up to the system maximum limit. The soft limit is the + actual limit that is used when enforcing the maximum number of + files a process can have open.</p> + + <p>To summarize:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + #open files <= soft limit <= hard limit <= kernel limit +</code></p></div> + + + <p>You control the hard and soft limits using the + <code>limit</code> (csh) or <code>ulimit</code> (sh) + directives. See the respective man pages for more information. + For example you can probably use <code>ulimit -n + unlimited</code> to raise your soft limit up to the hard limit. + You should include this command in a shell script which starts + your webserver.</p> + + <p>Unfortunately, it's not always this simple. As mentioned + above, you will probably run into some system limitations that + will need to be worked around somehow. Work was done in version + 1.2.1 to improve the situation somewhat. Here is a partial list + of systems and workarounds (assuming you are using 1.2.1 or + later).</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bsdi">BSDI 2.0</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#freebsd">FreeBSD 2.2, BSDI 2.1+</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#linux">Linux</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#solaris">Solaris through 2.5.1</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#AIX">AIX</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sco">SCO OpenServer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tru64">Compaq Tru64 UNIX/Digital UNIX/OSF</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#others">Others</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bsdi" id="bsdi">BSDI 2.0</a></h2> + + <p>Under BSDI 2.0 you can build Apache to support more + descriptors by adding <code>-DFD_SETSIZE=nnn</code> to + <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code> (where nnn is the number of + descriptors you wish to support, keep it less than the hard + limit). But it will run into trouble if more than + approximately 240 Listen directives are used. This may be + cured by rebuilding your kernel with a higher + FD_SETSIZE.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="freebsd" id="freebsd">FreeBSD 2.2, BSDI 2.1+</a></h2> + + <p>Similar to the BSDI 2.0 case, you should define + <code>FD_SETSIZE</code> and rebuild. But the extra Listen + limitation doesn't exist.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="linux" id="linux">Linux</a></h2> + + <p>By default Linux has a kernel maximum of 256 open + descriptors per process. There are several patches available + for the 2.0.x series which raise this to 1024 and beyond, and + you can find them in the "unofficial patches" section of <a href="http://www.linuxhq.com/">the Linux Information HQ</a>. + None of these patches are perfect, and an entirely different + approach is likely to be taken during the 2.1.x development. + Applying these patches will raise the FD_SETSIZE used to + compile all programs, and unless you rebuild all your + libraries you should avoid running any other program with a + soft descriptor limit above 256. As of this writing the + patches available for increasing the number of descriptors do + not take this into account. On a dedicated webserver you + probably won't run into trouble.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="solaris" id="solaris">Solaris through 2.5.1</a></h2> + + <p>Solaris has a kernel hard limit of 1024 (may be lower in + earlier versions). But it has a limitation that files using + the stdio library cannot have a descriptor above 255. Apache + uses the stdio library for the ErrorLog directive. When you + have more than approximately 110 virtual hosts (with an error + log and an access log each) you will need to build Apache + with <code>-DHIGH_SLACK_LINE=256</code> added to + <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code>. You will be limited to + approximately 240 error logs if you do this.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="AIX" id="AIX">AIX</a></h2> + + <p>AIX version 3.2?? appears to have a hard limit of 128 + descriptors. End of story. Version 4.1.5 has a hard limit of + 2000.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="sco" id="sco">SCO OpenServer</a></h2> + + <p>Edit the <code>/etc/conf/cf.d/stune</code> file or use + <code>/etc/conf/cf.d/configure</code> choice 7 (User and + Group configuration) and modify the <code>NOFILES</code> + kernel parameter to a suitably higher value. SCO recommends a + number between 60 and 11000, the default is 110. Relink and + reboot, and the new number of descriptors will be + available.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tru64" id="tru64">Compaq Tru64 UNIX/Digital UNIX/OSF</a></h2> + + <ol> + <li>Raise <code>open_max_soft</code> and + <code>open_max_hard</code> to 4096 in the proc subsystem. + Do a man on sysconfig, sysconfigdb, and + sysconfigtab.</li> + + <li>Raise <code>max-vnodes</code> to a large number which + is greater than the number of apache processes * 4096 + (Setting it to 250,000 should be good for most people). + Do a man on sysconfig, sysconfigdb, and + sysconfigtab.</li> + + <li>If you are using Tru64 5.0, 5.0A, or 5.1, define + <code>NO_SLACK</code> to work around a bug in the OS. + <code>CFLAGS="-DNO_SLACK" ./configure</code></li> + </ol> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="others" id="others">Others</a></h2> + + <p>If you have details on another operating system, please + submit it through our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">Bug Report + Page</a>.</p> + + <p>In addition to the problems described above there are + problems with many libraries that Apache uses. The most common + example is the bind DNS resolver library that is used by pretty + much every unix, which fails if it ends up with a descriptor + above 256. We suspect there are other libraries that similar + limitations. So the code as of 1.2.1 takes a defensive stance + and tries to save descriptors less than 16 for use while + processing each request. This is called the <em>low slack + line</em>.</p> + + <p>Note that this shouldn't waste descriptors. If you really + are pushing the limits and Apache can't get a descriptor above + 16 when it wants it, it will settle for one below 16.</p> + + <p>In extreme situations you may want to lower the low slack + line, but you shouldn't ever need to. For example, lowering it + can increase the limits 240 described above under Solaris and + BSDI 2.0. But you'll play a delicate balancing game with the + descriptors needed to serve a request. Should you want to play + this game, the compile time parameter is + <code>LOW_SLACK_LINE</code> and there's a tiny bit of + documentation in the header file <code>httpd.h</code>.</p> + + <p>Finally, if you suspect that all this slack stuff is causing + you problems, you can disable it. Add <code>-DNO_SLACK</code> + to <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code> and rebuild. But please report it + to our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">Bug + Report Page</a> so that we can investigate. </p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/descriptors.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..64957238 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: fin_wait_2.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..60da4b0d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/fin_wait_2.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,422 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Connections in the FIN_WAIT_2 state and Apache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Connections in the FIN_WAIT_2 state and Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/fin_wait_2.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This document has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>Starting with the Apache 1.2 betas, people are reporting + many more connections in the FIN_WAIT_2 state (as reported + by <code>netstat</code>) than they saw using older + versions. When the server closes a TCP connection, it sends + a packet with the FIN bit set to the client, which then + responds with a packet with the ACK bit set. The client + then sends a packet with the FIN bit set to the server, + which responds with an ACK and the connection is closed. + The state that the connection is in during the period + between when the server gets the ACK from the client and + the server gets the FIN from the client is known as + FIN_WAIT_2. See the <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc793.txt">TCP RFC</a> for + the technical details of the state transitions.</p> + + <p>The FIN_WAIT_2 state is somewhat unusual in that there + is no timeout defined in the standard for it. This means + that on many operating systems, a connection in the + FIN_WAIT_2 state will stay around until the system is + rebooted. If the system does not have a timeout and too + many FIN_WAIT_2 connections build up, it can fill up the + space allocated for storing information about the + connections and crash the kernel. The connections in + FIN_WAIT_2 do not tie up an httpd process.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#why">Why Does It Happen?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#what">What Can I Do About it?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#appendix">Appendix</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="why" id="why">Why Does It Happen?</a></h2> + + <p>There are numerous reasons for it happening, some of them + may not yet be fully clear. What is known follows.</p> + + <h3><a name="buggy" id="buggy">Buggy Clients and Persistent + Connections</a></h3> + + <p>Several clients have a bug which pops up when dealing with + persistent connections (aka + keepalives). When the connection is idle and the server + closes the connection (based on the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code>), + the client is programmed so that the client does not send + back a FIN and ACK to the server. This means that the + connection stays in the FIN_WAIT_2 state until one of the + following happens:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The client opens a new connection to the same or a + different site, which causes it to fully close the older + connection on that socket.</li> + + <li>The user exits the client, which on some (most?) + clients causes the OS to fully shutdown the + connection.</li> + + <li>The FIN_WAIT_2 times out, on servers that have a + timeout for this state.</li> + </ul> + + <p>If you are lucky, this means that the buggy client will + fully close the connection and release the resources on + your server. However, there are some cases where the socket + is never fully closed, such as a dialup client + disconnecting from their provider before closing the + client. In addition, a client might sit idle for days + without making another connection, and thus may hold its + end of the socket open for days even though it has no + further use for it. <strong>This is a bug in the browser or + in its operating system's TCP implementation.</strong></p> + + <p>The clients on which this problem has been verified to + exist:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Mozilla/3.01 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.1.5-RELEASE + i386)</li> + + <li>Mozilla/2.02 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.1.5-RELEASE + i386)</li> + + <li>Mozilla/3.01Gold (X11; I; SunOS 5.5 sun4m)</li> + + <li>MSIE 3.01 on the Macintosh</li> + + <li>MSIE 3.01 on Windows 95</li> + </ul> + + <p>This does not appear to be a problem on:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Mozilla/3.01 (Win95; I)</li> + </ul> + + <p>It is expected that many other clients have the same + problem. What a client <strong>should do</strong> is + periodically check its open socket(s) to see if they have + been closed by the server, and close their side of the + connection if the server has closed. This check need only + occur once every few seconds, and may even be detected by a + OS signal on some systems (<em>e.g.</em>, Win95 and NT + clients have this capability, but they seem to be ignoring + it).</p> + + <p>Apache <strong>cannot</strong> avoid these FIN_WAIT_2 + states unless it disables persistent connections for the + buggy clients, just like we recommend doing for Navigator + 2.x clients due to other bugs. However, non-persistent + connections increase the total number of connections needed + per client and slow retrieval of an image-laden web page. + Since non-persistent connections have their own resource + consumptions and a short waiting period after each closure, + a busy server may need persistence in order to best serve + its clients.</p> + + <p>As far as we know, the client-caused FIN_WAIT_2 problem + is present for all servers that support persistent + connections, including Apache 1.1.x and 1.2.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="code" id="code">A necessary bit of code + introduced in 1.2</a></h3> + + <p>While the above bug is a problem, it is not the whole + problem. Some users have observed no FIN_WAIT_2 problems + with Apache 1.1.x, but with 1.2b enough connections build + up in the FIN_WAIT_2 state to crash their server. The most + likely source for additional FIN_WAIT_2 states is a + function called <code>lingering_close()</code> which was + added between 1.1 and 1.2. This function is necessary for + the proper handling of persistent connections and any + request which includes content in the message body + (<em>e.g.</em>, PUTs and POSTs). What it does is read any + data sent by the client for a certain time after the server + closes the connection. The exact reasons for doing this are + somewhat complicated, but involve what happens if the + client is making a request at the same time the server + sends a response and closes the connection. Without + lingering, the client might be forced to reset its TCP + input buffer before it has a chance to read the server's + response, and thus understand why the connection has + closed. See the <a href="#appendix">appendix</a> for more + details.</p> + + <p>The code in <code>lingering_close()</code> appears to + cause problems for a number of factors, including the + change in traffic patterns that it causes. The code has + been thoroughly reviewed and we are not aware of any bugs + in it. It is possible that there is some problem in the BSD + TCP stack, aside from the lack of a timeout for the + FIN_WAIT_2 state, exposed by the + <code>lingering_close</code> code that causes the observed + problems.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="what" id="what">What Can I Do About it?</a></h2> + + <p>There are several possible workarounds to the problem, some + of which work better than others.</p> + + <h3><a name="add_timeout" id="add_timeout">Add a timeout for FIN_WAIT_2</a></h3> + + <p>The obvious workaround is to simply have a timeout for the + FIN_WAIT_2 state. This is not specified by the RFC, and + could be claimed to be a violation of the RFC, but it is + widely recognized as being necessary. The following systems + are known to have a timeout:</p> + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.freebsd.org/">FreeBSD</a> + versions starting at 2.0 or possibly earlier.</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.netbsd.org/">NetBSD</a> version + 1.2(?)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.openbsd.org/">OpenBSD</a> all + versions(?)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.bsdi.com/">BSD/OS</a> 2.1, with + the <a href="ftp://ftp.bsdi.com/bsdi/patches/patches-2.1/K210-027"> + K210-027</a> patch installed.</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.sun.com/">Solaris</a> as of + around version 2.2. The timeout can be tuned by using + <code>ndd</code> to modify + <code>tcp_fin_wait_2_flush_interval</code>, but the + default should be appropriate for most servers and + improper tuning can have negative impacts.</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.linux.org/">Linux</a> 2.0.x and + earlier(?)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.hp.com/">HP-UX</a> 10.x defaults + to terminating connections in the FIN_WAIT_2 state after + the normal keepalive timeouts. This does not refer to the + persistent connection or HTTP keepalive timeouts, but the + <code>SO_LINGER</code> socket option which is enabled by + Apache. This parameter can be adjusted by using + <code>nettune</code> to modify parameters such as + <code>tcp_keepstart</code> and <code>tcp_keepstop</code>. + In later revisions, there is an explicit timer for + connections in FIN_WAIT_2 that can be modified; contact + HP support for details.</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.sgi.com/">SGI IRIX</a> can be + patched to support a timeout. For IRIX 5.3, 6.2, and 6.3, + use patches 1654, 1703 and 1778 respectively. If you have + trouble locating these patches, please contact your SGI + support channel for help.</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.ncr.com/">NCR's MP RAS Unix</a> + 2.xx and 3.xx both have FIN_WAIT_2 timeouts. In 2.xx it + is non-tunable at 600 seconds, while in 3.xx it defaults + to 600 seconds and is calculated based on the tunable + "max keep alive probes" (default of 8) multiplied by the + "keep alive interval" (default 75 seconds).</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.sequent.com">Sequent's ptx/TCP/IP + for DYNIX/ptx</a> has had a FIN_WAIT_2 timeout since + around release 4.1 in mid-1994.</li> + </ul> + + <p>The following systems are known to not have a + timeout:</p> + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.sun.com/">SunOS 4.x</a> does not + and almost certainly never will have one because it as at + the very end of its development cycle for Sun. If you + have kernel source should be easy to patch.</li> + </ul> + + <p>There is a <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/contrib/patches/1.2/fin_wait_2.patch"> + patch available</a> for adding a timeout to the FIN_WAIT_2 + state; it was originally intended for BSD/OS, but should be + adaptable to most systems using BSD networking code. You + need kernel source code to be able to use it.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="no_lingering" id="no_lingering">Compile without using + <code>lingering_close()</code></a></h3> + + <p>It is possible to compile Apache 1.2 without using the + <code>lingering_close()</code> function. This will result + in that section of code being similar to that which was in + 1.1. If you do this, be aware that it can cause problems + with PUTs, POSTs and persistent connections, especially if + the client uses pipelining. That said, it is no worse than + on 1.1, and we understand that keeping your server running + is quite important.</p> + + <p>To compile without the <code>lingering_close()</code> + function, add <code>-DNO_LINGCLOSE</code> to the end of the + <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code> line in your + <code>Configuration</code> file, rerun + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/Configure.html">Configure</a></code> and rebuild the server.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="so_linger" id="so_linger">Use <code>SO_LINGER</code> as + an alternative to <code>lingering_close()</code></a></h3> + + <p>On most systems, there is an option called + <code>SO_LINGER</code> that can be set with + <code>setsockopt(2)</code>. It does something very similar + to <code>lingering_close()</code>, except that it is broken + on many systems so that it causes far more problems than + <code>lingering_close</code>. On some systems, it could + possibly work better so it may be worth a try if you have + no other alternatives.</p> + + <p>To try it, add <code>-DUSE_SO_LINGER + -DNO_LINGCLOSE</code> to the end of the + <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code> line in your + <code>Configuration</code> file, rerun + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/Configure.html">Configure</a></code> and rebuild the server.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>NOTE</h3>Attempting to use + <code>SO_LINGER</code> and <code>lingering_close()</code> + at the same time is very likely to do very bad things, so + don't.</div> + + + + <h3><a name="increase_mem" id="increase_mem">Increase the amount of memory + used for storing connection state</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt>BSD based networking code:</dt> + + <dd> + BSD stores network data, such as connection states, in + something called an mbuf. When you get so many + connections that the kernel does not have enough mbufs + to put them all in, your kernel will likely crash. You + can reduce the effects of the problem by increasing the + number of mbufs that are available; this will not + prevent the problem, it will just make the server go + longer before crashing. + + <p>The exact way to increase them may depend on your + OS; look for some reference to the number of "mbufs" or + "mbuf clusters". On many systems, this can be done by + adding the line <code>NMBCLUSTERS="n"</code>, where + <code>n</code> is the number of mbuf clusters you want + to your kernel config file and rebuilding your + kernel.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="disable" id="disable">Disable KeepAlive</a></h3> + + <p>If you are unable to do any of the above then you + should, as a last resort, disable KeepAlive. Edit your + httpd.conf and change "KeepAlive On" to "KeepAlive + Off".</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="appendix" id="appendix">Appendix</a></h2> + + <p>Below is a message from Roy Fielding, one of the authors + of HTTP/1.1.</p> + + <h3><a name="message" id="message">Why the lingering close + functionality is necessary with HTTP</a></h3> + + <p>The need for a server to linger on a socket after a close + is noted a couple times in the HTTP specs, but not + explained. This explanation is based on discussions between + myself, Henrik Frystyk, Robert S. Thau, Dave Raggett, and + John C. Mallery in the hallways of MIT while I was at W3C.</p> + + <p>If a server closes the input side of the connection + while the client is sending data (or is planning to send + data), then the server's TCP stack will signal an RST + (reset) back to the client. Upon receipt of the RST, the + client will flush its own incoming TCP buffer back to the + un-ACKed packet indicated by the RST packet argument. If + the server has sent a message, usually an error response, + to the client just before the close, and the client + receives the RST packet before its application code has + read the error message from its incoming TCP buffer and + before the server has received the ACK sent by the client + upon receipt of that buffer, then the RST will flush the + error message before the client application has a chance to + see it. The result is that the client is left thinking that + the connection failed for no apparent reason.</p> + + <p>There are two conditions under which this is likely to + occur:</p> + + <ol> + <li>sending POST or PUT data without proper + authorization</li> + + <li>sending multiple requests before each response + (pipelining) and one of the middle requests resulting in + an error or other break-the-connection result.</li> + </ol> + + <p>The solution in all cases is to send the response, close + only the write half of the connection (what shutdown is + supposed to do), and continue reading on the socket until + it is either closed by the client (signifying it has + finally read the response) or a timeout occurs. That is + what the kernel is supposed to do if SO_LINGER is set. + Unfortunately, SO_LINGER has no effect on some systems; on + some other systems, it does not have its own timeout and + thus the TCP memory segments just pile-up until the next + reboot (planned or not).</p> + + <p>Please note that simply removing the linger code will + not solve the problem -- it only moves it to a different + and much harder one to detect.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/fin_wait_2.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23ec1ec0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81445841 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Miscellaneous Documentation - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Miscellaneous Documentation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Below is a list of additional documentation pages that apply + to the Apache web server development project.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Some of the documents below have not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="custom_errordocs.html">How to use XSSI and + Negotiation for custom ErrorDocuments</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Describes a solution which uses XSSI and negotiation to + custom-tailor the Apache ErrorDocuments to taste, adding the + advantage of returning internationalized versions of the + error messages depending on the client's language + preferences.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="descriptors.html">File Descriptor use in + Apache</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Describes how Apache uses file descriptors and talks + about various limits imposed on the number of descriptors + available by various operating systems.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="fin_wait_2.html"><code>FIN_WAIT_2</code></a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>A description of the causes of Apache processes going + into the <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> state, and what you can do + about it.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="known_client_problems.html">Known Client + Problems</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>A list of problems in HTTP clients which can be mitigated + by Apache.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="perf-tuning.html">Performance Notes - Apache + Tuning</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Notes about how to (run-time and compile-time) configure + Apache for highest performance. Notes explaining why Apache + does some things, and why it doesn't do other things (which + make it slower/faster).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="security_tips.html">Security Tips</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Some "do"s - and "don't"s - for keeping your Apache web + site secure.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting Guide</a></dt> + <dd> + <p>This document supplements the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>. + It describes how one can use Apache's <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + to solve typical URL-based problems webmasters are usually confronted + with in practice.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="tutorials.html">Apache Tutorials</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>A list of external resources which help to accomplish common + tasks with the Apache HTTP server.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="relevant_standards.html">Relevant Standards</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>This document acts as a reference page for most of the relevant + standards that Apache follows.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + </div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e4cb8a26 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Çeşitli Belgeler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Çeşitli Belgeler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Aşağıda listelenen belgeler de Apache HTTP sunucusu geliştirme projesi + kapsamındadır.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Uyarı</h3> + <p>Aşağıdaki belgeler, Apache HTTP Sunucusunun 2.0 sürümünde yapılmış + değişikliklere göre tam olarak güncellenmemiştir. Hala güncel kalmış + bazı bilgiler olabilir, fakat siz yine de bu belgeleri kullanırken + dikkatli olun.</p> + </div> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="custom_errordocs.html">Hata belgelerinin özelleştirilmesi + için XSSI ve içerik uzlaşımının kullanımı</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Belgede, istemcinin dil tercihlerine bağlı olarak hata + iletilerinin yerelleştirilmiş sürümlerini döndürmenin yanında + Apache hata belgelerine bir çeşni katmak için XSSI ve içerik + uzlaşımının kullanımıyla ilgili bir çözüme yer verilmiştir.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="descriptors.html">Apache’de dosya tanıtıcılarının + kullanımı</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Belgede, Apache’nin çeşitli işletim sistemleri tarafından + dayatılan dosya tanıtıcı miktarları için işletim sistemleri ile + nasıl anlaştığı ve bu dosya tanıtıcılarını nasıl kullandığı + açıklanmıştır.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="fin_wait_2.html"><code>FIN_WAIT_2</code></a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Belgede, Apache’nin <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> durumuna girme + sebepleri ile bu konuda neler yapılabileceği açıklanmıştır.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="known_client_problems.html">Bilinen İstemci Sorunları</a> + </dt> + + <dd> + <p>Belgede, HTTP istemcilerinden kaynaklanan bazı sorunların Apache + tarafından hafifletilebilenlerinin bir listesi yer almaktadır.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="perf-tuning.html">Başarım Arttırma İpuçları - Apache’ye + İnce Ayar Çekilmesi</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Yüksek başarım elde etmek için Apache yapılandırmasında (çalışma + anında ve derleme sırasında) yapılacaklar ile ilgili bazı bilgiler + yanında Apache’de bazı şeylerin (bir şeyleri hızlandıran ve + yavaşlatan şeylerin) yapılma ve yapılmama sebepleri + açıklanmıştır.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="security_tips.html">Güvenlik İpuçları</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Apache HTTP sitenizi güvenli kılmak için yapılacaklar ve + yapılmayacaklar.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="rewriteguide.html">URL Yeniden Yazma Rehberi</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Bu belge <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülünün <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">başvuru belgesi</a> yerine geçer. + Site yöneticilerinin sıkça karşılaştıkları belli başlı URL temelli + sorunları çözümlemek için Apache’nin <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + modülünün nasıl kullanılacağını açıklar.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="tutorials.html">Apache Öğreticileri</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusu ile ilgili görevlerinizi yerine getirmenize + yardımcı olacak harici kaynakların bir listesi.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><a href="relevant_standards.html">İlgili Standartlar</a></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Bu belge Apache’nin uyacağı standartların bir çoğuna atıfta + bulunmak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9f5b039f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: known_client_problems.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cfc02954 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/known_client_problems.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Known Problems in Clients - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Known Problems in Clients</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/known_client_problems.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This document has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>Over time the Apache Group has discovered or been notified + of problems with various clients which we have had to work + around, or explain. This document describes these problems and + the workarounds available. It's not arranged in any particular + order. Some familiarity with the standards is assumed, but not + necessary.</p> + + <p>For brevity, <em>Navigator</em> will refer to Netscape's + Navigator product (which in later versions was renamed + "Communicator" and various other names), and <em>MSIE</em> will + refer to Microsoft's Internet Explorer product. All trademarks + and copyrights belong to their respective companies. We welcome + input from the various client authors to correct + inconsistencies in this paper, or to provide us with exact + version numbers where things are broken/fixed.</p> + + <p>For reference, <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC1945</a> + defines HTTP/1.0, and <a href="ftp://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2068.txt">RFC2068</a> + defines HTTP/1.1. Apache as of version 1.2 is an HTTP/1.1 + server (with an optional HTTP/1.0 proxy).</p> + + <p>Various of these workarounds are triggered by environment + variables. The admin typically controls which are set, and for + which clients, by using <code>mod_browser</code>. Unless + otherwise noted all of these workarounds exist in versions 1.2 + and later.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#trailing-crlf">Trailing CRLF on POSTs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#broken-keepalive">Broken KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#force-response-1.0">Incorrect interpretation of + <code>HTTP/1.1</code> in response</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#msie4.0b2">Requests use HTTP/1.1 but + responses must be in HTTP/1.0</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#byte-257">Boundary problems with + header parsing</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boundary-string">Multipart responses and + Quoted Boundary Strings</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#byterange-requests">Byterange Requests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookie-merge"><code>Set-Cookie</code> header is + unmergeable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gif89-expires"><code>Expires</code> headers + and GIF89A animations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#no-content-length"><code>POST</code> without + <code>Content-Length</code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#jdk-12-bugs">JDK 1.2 betas lose + parts of responses.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#content-type-persistent"><code>Content-Type</code> + change is not noticed after reload</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#msie-cookie-y2k">MSIE Cookie + problem with expiry date in the year 2000</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lynx-negotiate-trans">Lynx incorrectly asking for + transparent content negotiation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ie40-vary">MSIE 4.0 mishandles Vary + response header</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="trailing-crlf" id="trailing-crlf">Trailing CRLF on POSTs</a></h2> + + <p>This is a legacy issue. The CERN webserver required + <code>POST</code> data to have an extra <code>CRLF</code> + following it. Thus many clients send an extra <code>CRLF</code> + that is not included in the <code>Content-Length</code> of the + request. Apache works around this problem by eating any empty + lines which appear before a request.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="broken-keepalive" id="broken-keepalive">Broken KeepAlive</a></h2> + + <p>Various clients have had broken implementations of + <em>keepalive</em> (persistent connections). In particular the + Windows versions of Navigator 2.0 get very confused when the + server times out an idle connection. The workaround is present + in the default config files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch Mozilla/2 nokeepalive + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that this matches some earlier versions of MSIE, which + began the practice of calling themselves <em>Mozilla</em> in + their user-agent strings just like Navigator.</p> + + <p>MSIE 4.0b2, which claims to support HTTP/1.1, does not + properly support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 + (redirect) responses. Unfortunately Apache's + <code>nokeepalive</code> code prior to 1.2.2 would not work + with HTTP/1.1 clients. You must apply <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/patches/apply_to_1.2.1/msie_4_0b2_fixes.patch"> + this patch</a> to version 1.2.1. Then add this to your + config:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="force-response-1.0" id="force-response-1.0">Incorrect interpretation of + <code>HTTP/1.1</code> in response</a></h2> + + <p>To quote from section 3.1 of RFC1945:</p> + + <div class="note"> + HTTP uses a "<MAJOR>.<MINOR>" numbering scheme to + indicate versions of the protocol. The protocol versioning + policy is intended to allow the sender to indicate the format + of a message and its capacity for understanding further HTTP + communication, rather than the features obtained via that + communication. + </div> + + <p>Since Apache is an HTTP/1.1 server, it indicates so as part of + its response. Many client authors mistakenly treat this part of + the response as an indication of the protocol that the response + is in, and then refuse to accept the response.</p> + + <p>The first major indication of this problem was with AOL's + proxy servers. When Apache 1.2 went into beta it was the first + wide-spread HTTP/1.1 server. After some discussion, AOL fixed + their proxies. In anticipation of similar problems, the + <code>force-response-1.0</code> environment variable was added + to Apache. When present Apache will indicate "HTTP/1.0" in + response to an HTTP/1.0 client, but will not in any other way + change the response.</p> + + <p>The pre-1.1 Java Development Kit (JDK) that is used in many + clients (including Navigator 3.x and MSIE 3.x) exhibits this + problem. As do some of the early pre-releases of the 1.1 JDK. + We think it is fixed in the 1.1 JDK release. In any event the + workaround:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch Java/1.0 force-response-1.0<br /> + BrowserMatch JDK/1.0 force-response-1.0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>RealPlayer 4.0 from Progressive Networks also exhibits this + problem. However they have fixed it in version 4.01 of the + player, but version 4.01 uses the same <code>User-Agent</code> + as version 4.0. The workaround is still:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4.0" force-response-1.0 + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="msie4.0b2" id="msie4.0b2">Requests use HTTP/1.1 but + responses must be in HTTP/1.0</a></h2> + + <p>MSIE 4.0b2 has this problem. Its Java VM makes requests in + HTTP/1.1 format but the responses must be in HTTP/1.0 format + (in particular, it does not understand <em>chunked</em> + responses). The workaround is to fool Apache into believing the + request came in HTTP/1.0 format.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" downgrade-1.0 + force-response-1.0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>This workaround is available in 1.2.2, and in a <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/patches/apply_to_1.2.1/msie_4_0b2_fixes.patch"> + patch</a> against 1.2.1.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="byte-257" id="byte-257">Boundary problems with + header parsing</a></h2> + + <p>All versions of Navigator from 2.0 through 4.0b2 (and + possibly later) have a problem if the trailing CRLF of the + response header starts at offset 256, 257 or 258 of the + response. A BrowserMatch for this would match on nearly every + hit, so the workaround is enabled automatically on all + responses. The workaround implemented detects when this + condition would occur in a response and adds extra padding to + the header to push the trailing CRLF past offset 258 of the + response.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="boundary-string" id="boundary-string">Multipart responses and + Quoted Boundary Strings</a></h2> + + <p>On multipart responses some clients will not accept quotes + (") around the boundary string. The MIME standard recommends + that such quotes be used. But the clients were probably written + based on one of the examples in RFC2068, which does not include + quotes. Apache does not include quotes on its boundary strings + to workaround this problem.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="byterange-requests" id="byterange-requests">Byterange Requests</a></h2> + + <p>A byterange request is used when the client wishes to + retrieve a portion of an object, not necessarily the entire + object. There was a very old draft which included these + byteranges in the URL. Old clients such as Navigator 2.0b1 and + MSIE 3.0 for the MAC exhibit this behaviour, and it will appear + in the servers' access logs as (failed) attempts to retrieve a + URL with a trailing ";xxx-yyy". Apache does not attempt to + implement this at all.</p> + + <p>A subsequent draft of this standard defines a header + <code>Request-Range</code>, and a response type + <code>multipart/x-byteranges</code>. The HTTP/1.1 standard + includes this draft with a few fixes, and it defines the header + <code>Range</code> and type + <code>multipart/byteranges</code>.</p> + + <p>Navigator (versions 2 and 3) sends both <code>Range</code> + and <code>Request-Range</code> headers (with the same value), + but does not accept a <code>multipart/byteranges</code> + response. The response must be + <code>multipart/x-byteranges</code>. As a workaround, if Apache + receives a <code>Request-Range</code> header it considers it + "higher priority" than a <code>Range</code> header and in + response uses <code>multipart/x-byteranges</code>.</p> + + <p>The Adobe Acrobat Reader plugin makes extensive use of + byteranges and prior to version 3.01 supports only the + <code>multipart/x-byterange</code> response. Unfortunately + there is no clue that it is the plugin making the request. If + the plugin is used with Navigator, the above workaround works + fine. But if the plugin is used with MSIE 3 (on Windows) the + workaround won't work because MSIE 3 doesn't give the + <code>Range-Request</code> clue that Navigator does. To + workaround this, Apache special cases "MSIE 3" in the + <code>User-Agent</code> and serves + <code>multipart/x-byteranges</code>. Note that the necessity + for this with MSIE 3 is actually due to the Acrobat plugin, not + due to the browser.</p> + + <p>Netscape Communicator appears to not issue the non-standard + <code>Request-Range</code> header. When an Acrobat plugin prior + to version 3.01 is used with it, it will not properly + understand byteranges. The user must upgrade their Acrobat + reader to 3.01.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cookie-merge" id="cookie-merge"><code>Set-Cookie</code> header is + unmergeable</a></h2> + + <p>The HTTP specifications say that it is legal to merge + headers with duplicate names into one (separated by commas). + Some browsers that support Cookies don't like merged headers + and prefer that each <code>Set-Cookie</code> header is sent + separately. When parsing the headers returned by a CGI, Apache + will explicitly avoid merging any <code>Set-Cookie</code> + headers.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="gif89-expires" id="gif89-expires"><code>Expires</code> headers + and GIF89A animations</a></h2> + + <p>Navigator versions 2 through 4 will erroneously re-request + GIF89A animations on each loop of the animation if the first + response included an <code>Expires</code> header. This happens + regardless of how far in the future the expiry time is set. + There is no workaround supplied with Apache, however there are + hacks for <a href="http://www.arctic.org/~dgaudet/patches/apache-1.2-gif89-expires-hack.patch"> + 1.2</a> and for <a href="http://www.arctic.org/~dgaudet/patches/apache-1.3-gif89-expires-hack.patch"> + 1.3</a>.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="no-content-length" id="no-content-length"><code>POST</code> without + <code>Content-Length</code></a></h2> + + <p>In certain situations Navigator 3.01 through 3.03 appear to + incorrectly issue a POST without the request body. There is no + known workaround. It has been fixed in Navigator 3.04, + Netscapes provides some <a href="http://help.netscape.com/kb/client/971014-42.html">information</a>. + There's also <a href="http://www.arctic.org/~dgaudet/apache/no-content-length/"> + some information</a> about the actual problem.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="jdk-12-bugs" id="jdk-12-bugs">JDK 1.2 betas lose + parts of responses.</a></h2> + + <p>The http client in the JDK1.2beta2 and beta3 will throw away + the first part of the response body when both the headers and + the first part of the body are sent in the same network packet + AND keep-alive's are being used. If either condition is not met + then it works fine.</p> + + <p>See also Bug-ID's 4124329 and 4125538 at the java developer + connection.</p> + + <p>If you are seeing this bug yourself, you can add the + following BrowserMatch directive to work around it:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch "Java1\.2beta[23]" nokeepalive + </code></p></div> + + <p>We don't advocate this though since bending over backwards + for beta software is usually not a good idea; ideally it gets + fixed, new betas or a final release comes out, and no one uses + the broken old software anymore. In theory.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="content-type-persistent" id="content-type-persistent"><code>Content-Type</code> + change is not noticed after reload</a></h2> + + <p>Navigator (all versions?) will cache the + <code>content-type</code> for an object "forever". Using reload + or shift-reload will not cause Navigator to notice a + <code>content-type</code> change. The only work-around is for + the user to flush their caches (memory and disk). By way of an + example, some folks may be using an old <code>mime.types</code> + file which does not map <code>.htm</code> to + <code>text/html</code>, in this case Apache will default to + sending <code>text/plain</code>. If the user requests the page + and it is served as <code>text/plain</code>. After the admin + fixes the server, the user will have to flush their caches + before the object will be shown with the correct + <code>text/html</code> type.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="msie-cookie-y2k" id="msie-cookie-y2k">MSIE Cookie + problem with expiry date in the year 2000</a></h2> + + <p>MSIE versions 3.00 and 3.02 (without the Y2K patch) do not + handle cookie expiry dates in the year 2000 properly. Years + after 2000 and before 2000 work fine. This is fixed in IE4.01 + service pack 1, and in the Y2K patch for IE3.02. Users should + avoid using expiry dates in the year 2000.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="lynx-negotiate-trans" id="lynx-negotiate-trans">Lynx incorrectly asking for + transparent content negotiation</a></h2> + + <p>The Lynx browser versions 2.7 and 2.8 send a "negotiate: + trans" header in their requests, which is an indication the + browser supports transparent content negotiation (TCN). However + the browser does not support TCN. As of version 1.3.4, Apache + supports TCN, and this causes problems with these versions of + Lynx. As a workaround future versions of Apache will ignore + this header when sent by the Lynx client.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ie40-vary" id="ie40-vary">MSIE 4.0 mishandles Vary + response header</a></h2> + + <p>MSIE 4.0 does not handle a Vary header properly. The Vary + header is generated by mod_rewrite in apache 1.3. The result is + an error from MSIE saying it cannot download the requested + file. There are more details in <a href="http://bugs.apache.org/index/full/4118">PR#4118</a>.</p> + + <p>A workaround is to add the following to your server's + configuration files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0" force-no-vary + </code></p></div> + + <p>(This workaround is only available with releases + <strong>after</strong> 1.3.6 of the Apache Web server.)</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/known_client_problems.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84956329 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: perf-tuning.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: perf-tuning.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: perf-tuning.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2a6bc9d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1058 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Performance Tuning - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Performance Tuning</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Apache 2.x is a general-purpose webserver, designed to + provide a balance of flexibility, portability, and performance. + Although it has not been designed specifically to set benchmark + records, Apache 2.x is capable of high performance in many + real-world situations.</p> + + <p>Compared to Apache 1.3, release 2.x contains many additional + optimizations to increase throughput and scalability. Most of + these improvements are enabled by default. However, there are + compile-time and run-time configuration choices that can + significantly affect performance. This document describes the + options that a server administrator can configure to tune the + performance of an Apache 2.x installation. Some of these + configuration options enable the httpd to better take advantage + of the capabilities of the hardware and OS, while others allow + the administrator to trade functionality for speed.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hardware">Hardware and Operating System Issues</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#runtime">Run-Time Configuration Issues</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compiletime">Compile-Time Configuration Issues</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#trace">Appendix: Detailed Analysis of a Trace</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hardware" id="hardware">Hardware and Operating System Issues</a></h2> + + + + <p>The single biggest hardware issue affecting webserver + performance is RAM. A webserver should never ever have to swap, + as swapping increases the latency of each request beyond a point + that users consider "fast enough". This causes users to hit + stop and reload, further increasing the load. You can, and + should, control the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> setting so that your server + does not spawn so many children it starts swapping. This procedure + for doing this is simple: determine the size of your average Apache + process, by looking at your process list via a tool such as + <code>top</code>, and divide this into your total available memory, + leaving some room for other processes.</p> + + <p>Beyond that the rest is mundane: get a fast enough CPU, a + fast enough network card, and fast enough disks, where "fast + enough" is something that needs to be determined by + experimentation.</p> + + <p>Operating system choice is largely a matter of local + concerns. But some guidelines that have proven generally + useful are:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Run the latest stable release and patchlevel of the + operating system that you choose. Many OS suppliers have + introduced significant performance improvements to their + TCP stacks and thread libraries in recent years.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>If your OS supports a <code>sendfile(2)</code> system + call, make sure you install the release and/or patches + needed to enable it. (With Linux, for example, this means + using Linux 2.4 or later. For early releases of Solaris 8, + you may need to apply a patch.) On systems where it is + available, <code>sendfile</code> enables Apache 2 to deliver + static content faster and with lower CPU utilization.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="runtime" id="runtime">Run-Time Configuration Issues</a></h2> + + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="dns" id="dns">HostnameLookups and other DNS considerations</a></h3> + + + + <p>Prior to Apache 1.3, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> defaulted to <code>On</code>. + This adds latency to every request because it requires a + DNS lookup to complete before the request is finished. In + Apache 1.3 this setting defaults to <code>Off</code>. If you need + to have addresses in your log files resolved to hostnames, use the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> + program that comes with Apache, or one of the numerous log + reporting packages which are available.</p> + + <p>It is recommended that you do this sort of postprocessing of + your log files on some machine other than the production web + server machine, in order that this activity not adversely affect + server performance.</p> + + <p>If you use any <code><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + from domain</code> or <code><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> from domain</code> + directives (i.e., using a hostname, or a domain name, rather than + an IP address) then you will pay for + two DNS lookups (a reverse, followed by a forward lookup + to make sure that the reverse is not being spoofed). For best + performance, therefore, use IP addresses, rather than names, when + using these directives, if possible.</p> + + <p>Note that it's possible to scope the directives, such as + within a <code><Location /server-status></code> section. + In this case the DNS lookups are only performed on requests + matching the criteria. Here's an example which disables lookups + except for <code>.html</code> and <code>.cgi</code> files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HostnameLookups off<br /> + <Files ~ "\.(html|cgi)$"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + HostnameLookups on<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + <p>But even still, if you just need DNS names in some CGIs you + could consider doing the <code>gethostbyname</code> call in the + specific CGIs that need it.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="symlinks" id="symlinks">FollowSymLinks and SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</a></h3> + + + + <p>Wherever in your URL-space you do not have an <code>Options + FollowSymLinks</code>, or you do have an <code>Options + SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> Apache will have to issue extra + system calls to check up on symlinks. One extra call per + filename component. For example, if you had:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>and a request is made for the URI <code>/index.html</code>. + Then Apache will perform <code>lstat(2)</code> on + <code>/www</code>, <code>/www/htdocs</code>, and + <code>/www/htdocs/index.html</code>. The results of these + <code>lstats</code> are never cached, so they will occur on + every single request. If you really desire the symlinks + security checking you can do something like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /www/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options -FollowSymLinks +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This at least avoids the extra checks for the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> path. + Note that you'll need to add similar sections if you + have any <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> paths + outside of your document root. For highest performance, + and no symlink protection, set <code>FollowSymLinks</code> + everywhere, and never set <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="htacess" id="htacess">AllowOverride</a></h3> + + + + <p>Wherever in your URL-space you allow overrides (typically + <code>.htaccess</code> files) Apache will attempt to open + <code>.htaccess</code> for each filename component. For + example,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>and a request is made for the URI <code>/index.html</code>. + Then Apache will attempt to open <code>/.htaccess</code>, + <code>/www/.htaccess</code>, and + <code>/www/htdocs/.htaccess</code>. The solutions are similar + to the previous case of <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code>. + For highest performance use <code>AllowOverride None</code> + everywhere in your filesystem.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Negotiation</a></h3> + + + + <p>If at all possible, avoid content-negotiation if you're + really interested in every last ounce of performance. In + practice the benefits of negotiation outweigh the performance + penalties. There's one case where you can speed up the server. + Instead of using a wildcard such as:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index + </code></p></div> + + <p>Use a complete list of options:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.pl index.shtml index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>where you list the most common choice first.</p> + + <p>Also note that explicitly creating a <code>type-map</code> + file provides better performance than using + <code>MultiViews</code>, as the necessary information can be + determined by reading this single file, rather than having to + scan the directory for files.</p> + + <p>If your site needs content negotiation consider using + <code>type-map</code> files, rather than the <code>Options + MultiViews</code> directive to accomplish the negotiation. See the + <a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a> + documentation for a full discussion of the methods of negotiation, + and instructions for creating <code>type-map</code> files.</p> + + + + <h3>Memory-mapping</h3> + + + + <p>In situations where Apache 2.x needs to look at the contents + of a file being delivered--for example, when doing server-side-include + processing--it normally memory-maps the file if the OS supports + some form of <code>mmap(2)</code>.</p> + + <p>On some platforms, this memory-mapping improves performance. + However, there are cases where memory-mapping can hurt the performance + or even the stability of the httpd:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>On some operating systems, <code>mmap</code> does not scale + as well as <code>read(2)</code> when the number of CPUs increases. + On multiprocessor Solaris servers, for example, Apache 2.x sometimes + delivers server-parsed files faster when <code>mmap</code> is disabled.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>If you memory-map a file located on an NFS-mounted filesystem + and a process on another NFS client machine deletes or truncates + the file, your process may get a bus error the next time it tries + to access the mapped file content.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>For installations where either of these factors applies, you + should use <code>EnableMMAP off</code> to disable the memory-mapping + of delivered files. (Note: This directive can be overridden on + a per-directory basis.)</p> + + + + <h3>Sendfile</h3> + + + + <p>In situations where Apache 2.x can ignore the contents of the file + to be delivered -- for example, when serving static file content -- + it normally uses the kernel sendfile support the file if the OS + supports the <code>sendfile(2)</code> operation.</p> + + <p>On most platforms, using sendfile improves performance by eliminating + separate read and send mechanics. However, there are cases where using + sendfile can harm the stability of the httpd:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Some platforms may have broken sendfile support that the build + system did not detect, especially if the binaries were built on + another box and moved to such a machine with broken sendfile support.</p> + </li> + <li> + <p>With an NFS-mounted files, the kernel may be unable + to reliably serve the network file through it's own cache.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>For installations where either of these factors applies, you + should use <code>EnableSendfile off</code> to disable sendfile + delivery of file contents. (Note: This directive can be overridden + on a per-directory basis.)</p> + + + + <h3><a name="process" id="process">Process Creation</a></h3> + + + + <p>Prior to Apache 1.3 the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> settings all had drastic effects on + benchmark results. In particular, Apache required a "ramp-up" + period in order to reach a number of children sufficient to serve + the load being applied. After the initial spawning of + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> children, + only one child per second would be created to satisfy the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + setting. So a server being accessed by 100 simultaneous + clients, using the default <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> of <code>5</code> would take on + the order 95 seconds to spawn enough children to handle + the load. This works fine in practice on real-life servers, + because they aren't restarted frequently. But does really + poorly on benchmarks which might only run for ten minutes.</p> + + <p>The one-per-second rule was implemented in an effort to + avoid swamping the machine with the startup of new children. If + the machine is busy spawning children it can't service + requests. But it has such a drastic effect on the perceived + performance of Apache that it had to be replaced. As of Apache + 1.3, the code will relax the one-per-second rule. It will spawn + one, wait a second, then spawn two, wait a second, then spawn + four, and it will continue exponentially until it is spawning + 32 children per second. It will stop whenever it satisfies the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + setting.</p> + + <p>This appears to be responsive enough that it's almost + unnecessary to twiddle the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> knobs. When more than 4 children are + spawned per second, a message will be emitted to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>. If you + see a lot of these errors then consider tuning these settings. + Use the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> output as a guide.</p> + + <p>Related to process creation is process death induced by the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + setting. By default this is <code>0</code>, + which means that there is no limit to the number of requests + handled per child. If your configuration currently has this set + to some very low number, such as <code>30</code>, you may want to bump this + up significantly. If you are running SunOS or an old version of + Solaris, limit this to <code>10000</code> or so because of memory leaks.</p> + + <p>When keep-alives are in use, children will be kept busy + doing nothing waiting for more requests on the already open + connection. The default <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code> of <code>15</code> + seconds attempts to minimize this effect. The tradeoff here is + between network bandwidth and server resources. In no event + should you raise this above about <code>60</code> seconds, as <a href="http://www.research.digital.com/wrl/techreports/abstracts/95.4.html"> + most of the benefits are lost</a>.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compiletime" id="compiletime">Compile-Time Configuration Issues</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Choosing an MPM</h3> + + + + <p>Apache 2.x supports pluggable concurrency models, called + <a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modules</a> (MPMs). + When building Apache, you must choose an MPM to use. There + are platform-specific MPMs for some platforms: + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>. For + general Unix-type systems, there are several MPMs from which + to choose. The choice of MPM can affect the speed and scalability + of the httpd:</p> + + <ul> + + <li>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM uses multiple child + processes with many threads each. Each thread handles + one connection at a time. Worker generally is a good + choice for high-traffic servers because it has a smaller + memory footprint than the prefork MPM.</li> + + <li>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM uses multiple child + processes with one thread each. Each process handles + one connection at a time. On many systems, prefork is + comparable in speed to worker, but it uses more memory. + Prefork's threadless design has advantages over worker + in some situations: it can be used with non-thread-safe + third-party modules, and it is easier to debug on platforms + with poor thread debugging support.</li> + + </ul> + + <p>For more information on these and other MPMs, please + see the MPM <a href="../mpm.html">documentation</a>.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="modules" id="modules">Modules</a></h3> + + + + <p>Since memory usage is such an important consideration in + performance, you should attempt to eliminate modules that you are + not actually using. If you have built the modules as <a href="../dso.html">DSOs</a>, eliminating modules is a simple + matter of commenting out the associated <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive for that module. + This allows you to experiment with removing modules, and seeing + if your site still functions in their absense.</p> + + <p>If, on the other hand, you have modules statically linked + into your Apache binary, you will need to recompile Apache in + order to remove unwanted modules.</p> + + <p>An associated question that arises here is, of course, what + modules you need, and which ones you don't. The answer here + will, of course, vary from one web site to another. However, the + <em>minimal</em> list of modules which you can get by with tends + to include <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>, + and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>. <code>mod_log_config</code> is, + of course, optional, as you can run a web site without log + files. This is, however, not recommended.</p> + + + + <h3>Atomic Operations</h3> + + + + <p>Some modules, such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> and + recent development builds of the worker MPM, use APR's + atomic API. This API provides atomic operations that can + be used for lightweight thread synchronization.</p> + + <p>By default, APR implements these operations using the + most efficient mechanism available on each target + OS/CPU platform. Many modern CPUs, for example, have + an instruction that does an atomic compare-and-swap (CAS) + operation in hardware. On some platforms, however, APR + defaults to a slower, mutex-based implementation of the + atomic API in order to ensure compatibility with older + CPU models that lack such instructions. If you are + building Apache for one of these platforms, and you plan + to run only on newer CPUs, you can select a faster atomic + implementation at build time by configuring Apache with + the <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> option:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ./buildconf<br /> + ./configure --with-mpm=worker --enable-nonportable-atomics=yes + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> option is + relevant for the following platforms:</p> + + <ul> + + <li>Solaris on SPARC<br /> + By default, APR uses mutex-based atomics on Solaris/SPARC. + If you configure with <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code>, + however, APR generates code that uses a SPARC v8plus opcode for + fast hardware compare-and-swap. If you configure Apache with + this option, the atomic operations will be more efficient + (allowing for lower CPU utilization and higher concurrency), + but the resulting executable will run only on UltraSPARC + chips. + </li> + + <li>Linux on x86<br /> + By default, APR uses mutex-based atomics on Linux. If you + configure with <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code>, + however, APR generates code that uses a 486 opcode for fast + hardware compare-and-swap. This will result in more efficient + atomic operations, but the resulting executable will run only + on 486 and later chips (and not on 386). + </li> + + </ul> + + + + <h3>mod_status and ExtendedStatus On</h3> + + + + <p>If you include <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> and you also set + <code>ExtendedStatus On</code> when building and running + Apache, then on every request Apache will perform two calls to + <code>gettimeofday(2)</code> (or <code>times(2)</code> + depending on your operating system), and (pre-1.3) several + extra calls to <code>time(2)</code>. This is all done so that + the status report contains timing indications. For highest + performance, set <code>ExtendedStatus off</code> (which is the + default).</p> + + + + <h3>accept Serialization - multiple sockets</h3> + + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This section has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.x version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>This discusses a shortcoming in the Unix socket API. Suppose + your web server uses multiple <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> statements to listen on either multiple + ports or multiple addresses. In order to test each socket + to see if a connection is ready Apache uses + <code>select(2)</code>. <code>select(2)</code> indicates that a + socket has <em>zero</em> or <em>at least one</em> connection + waiting on it. Apache's model includes multiple children, and + all the idle ones test for new connections at the same time. A + naive implementation looks something like this (these examples + do not match the code, they're contrived for pedagogical + purposes):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>But this naive implementation has a serious starvation problem. + Recall that multiple children execute this loop at the same + time, and so multiple children will block at + <code>select</code> when they are in between requests. All + those blocked children will awaken and return from + <code>select</code> when a single request appears on any socket + (the number of children which awaken varies depending on the + operating system and timing issues). They will all then fall + down into the loop and try to <code>accept</code> the + connection. But only one will succeed (assuming there's still + only one connection ready), the rest will be <em>blocked</em> + in <code>accept</code>. This effectively locks those children + into serving requests from that one socket and no other + sockets, and they'll be stuck there until enough new requests + appear on that socket to wake them all up. This starvation + problem was first documented in <a href="http://bugs.apache.org/index/full/467">PR#467</a>. There + are at least two solutions.</p> + + <p>One solution is to make the sockets non-blocking. In this + case the <code>accept</code> won't block the children, and they + will be allowed to continue immediately. But this wastes CPU + time. Suppose you have ten idle children in + <code>select</code>, and one connection arrives. Then nine of + those children will wake up, try to <code>accept</code> the + connection, fail, and loop back into <code>select</code>, + accomplishing nothing. Meanwhile none of those children are + servicing requests that occurred on other sockets until they + get back up to the <code>select</code> again. Overall this + solution does not seem very fruitful unless you have as many + idle CPUs (in a multiprocessor box) as you have idle children, + not a very likely situation.</p> + + <p>Another solution, the one used by Apache, is to serialize + entry into the inner loop. The loop looks like this + (differences highlighted):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + <strong>accept_mutex_on ();</strong><br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <strong>accept_mutex_off ();</strong><br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p><a id="serialize" name="serialize">The functions</a> + <code>accept_mutex_on</code> and <code>accept_mutex_off</code> + implement a mutual exclusion semaphore. Only one child can have + the mutex at any time. There are several choices for + implementing these mutexes. The choice is defined in + <code>src/conf.h</code> (pre-1.3) or + <code>src/include/ap_config.h</code> (1.3 or later). Some + architectures do not have any locking choice made, on these + architectures it is unsafe to use multiple + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directives.</p> + + <p>The directive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> can be used to + change the selected mutex implementation at run-time.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>AcceptMutex flock</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>This method uses the <code>flock(2)</code> system call to + lock a lock file (located by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> directive).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex fcntl</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>This method uses the <code>fcntl(2)</code> system call to + lock a lock file (located by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> directive).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex sysvsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 or later) This method uses SysV-style semaphores to + implement the mutex. Unfortunately SysV-style semaphores have + some bad side-effects. One is that it's possible Apache will + die without cleaning up the semaphore (see the + <code>ipcs(8)</code> man page). The other is that the + semaphore API allows for a denial of service attack by any + CGIs running under the same uid as the webserver + (<em>i.e.</em>, all CGIs, unless you use something like + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> or <code>cgiwrapper</code>). For these + reasons this method is not used on any architecture except + IRIX (where the previous two are prohibitively expensive + on most IRIX boxes).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex pthread</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 or later) This method uses POSIX mutexes and should + work on any architecture implementing the full POSIX threads + specification, however appears to only work on Solaris (2.5 + or later), and even then only in certain configurations. If + you experiment with this you should watch out for your server + hanging and not responding. Static content only servers may + work just fine.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex posixsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(2.0 or later) This method uses POSIX semaphores. The + semaphore ownership is not recovered if a thread in the process + holding the mutex segfaults, resulting in a hang of the web + server.</p> + </dd> + + </dl> + + <p>If your system has another method of serialization which + isn't in the above list then it may be worthwhile adding code + for it to APR.</p> + + <p>Another solution that has been considered but never + implemented is to partially serialize the loop -- that is, let + in a certain number of processes. This would only be of + interest on multiprocessor boxes where it's possible multiple + children could run simultaneously, and the serialization + actually doesn't take advantage of the full bandwidth. This is + a possible area of future investigation, but priority remains + low because highly parallel web servers are not the norm.</p> + + <p>Ideally you should run servers without multiple + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + statements if you want the highest performance. + But read on.</p> + + + + <h3>accept Serialization - single socket</h3> + + + + <p>The above is fine and dandy for multiple socket servers, but + what about single socket servers? In theory they shouldn't + experience any of these same problems because all children can + just block in <code>accept(2)</code> until a connection + arrives, and no starvation results. In practice this hides + almost the same "spinning" behaviour discussed above in the + non-blocking solution. The way that most TCP stacks are + implemented, the kernel actually wakes up all processes blocked + in <code>accept</code> when a single connection arrives. One of + those processes gets the connection and returns to user-space, + the rest spin in the kernel and go back to sleep when they + discover there's no connection for them. This spinning is + hidden from the user-land code, but it's there nonetheless. + This can result in the same load-spiking wasteful behaviour + that a non-blocking solution to the multiple sockets case + can.</p> + + <p>For this reason we have found that many architectures behave + more "nicely" if we serialize even the single socket case. So + this is actually the default in almost all cases. Crude + experiments under Linux (2.0.30 on a dual Pentium pro 166 + w/128Mb RAM) have shown that the serialization of the single + socket case causes less than a 3% decrease in requests per + second over unserialized single-socket. But unserialized + single-socket showed an extra 100ms latency on each request. + This latency is probably a wash on long haul lines, and only an + issue on LANs. If you want to override the single socket + serialization you can define + <code>SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT</code> and then + single-socket servers will not serialize at all.</p> + + + + <h3>Lingering Close</h3> + + + + <p>As discussed in <a href="http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt"> + draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt</a> section 8, in order for + an HTTP server to <strong>reliably</strong> implement the + protocol it needs to shutdown each direction of the + communication independently (recall that a TCP connection is + bi-directional, each half is independent of the other). This + fact is often overlooked by other servers, but is correctly + implemented in Apache as of 1.2.</p> + + <p>When this feature was added to Apache it caused a flurry of + problems on various versions of Unix because of a + shortsightedness. The TCP specification does not state that the + <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> state has a timeout, but it doesn't prohibit it. + On systems without the timeout, Apache 1.2 induces many sockets + stuck forever in the <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> state. In many cases this + can be avoided by simply upgrading to the latest TCP/IP patches + supplied by the vendor. In cases where the vendor has never + released patches (<em>i.e.</em>, SunOS4 -- although folks with + a source license can patch it themselves) we have decided to + disable this feature.</p> + + <p>There are two ways of accomplishing this. One is the socket + option <code>SO_LINGER</code>. But as fate would have it, this + has never been implemented properly in most TCP/IP stacks. Even + on those stacks with a proper implementation (<em>i.e.</em>, + Linux 2.0.31) this method proves to be more expensive (cputime) + than the next solution.</p> + + <p>For the most part, Apache implements this in a function + called <code>lingering_close</code> (in + <code>http_main.c</code>). The function looks roughly like + this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void lingering_close (int s)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + char junk_buffer[2048];<br /> + <br /> + /* shutdown the sending side */<br /> + shutdown (s, 1);<br /> + <br /> + signal (SIGALRM, lingering_death);<br /> + alarm (30);<br /> + <br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + select (s for reading, 2 second timeout);<br /> + if (error) break;<br /> + if (s is ready for reading) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (read (s, junk_buffer, sizeof (junk_buffer)) <= 0) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + /* just toss away whatever is here */<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + close (s);<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>This naturally adds some expense at the end of a connection, + but it is required for a reliable implementation. As HTTP/1.1 + becomes more prevalent, and all connections are persistent, + this expense will be amortized over more requests. If you want + to play with fire and disable this feature you can define + <code>NO_LINGCLOSE</code>, but this is not recommended at all. + In particular, as HTTP/1.1 pipelined persistent connections + come into use <code>lingering_close</code> is an absolute + necessity (and <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Pipeline.html"> + pipelined connections are faster</a>, so you want to support + them).</p> + + + + <h3>Scoreboard File</h3> + + + + <p>Apache's parent and children communicate with each other + through something called the scoreboard. Ideally this should be + implemented in shared memory. For those operating systems that + we either have access to, or have been given detailed ports + for, it typically is implemented using shared memory. The rest + default to using an on-disk file. The on-disk file is not only + slow, but it is unreliable (and less featured). Peruse the + <code>src/main/conf.h</code> file for your architecture and + look for either <code>USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD</code> or + <code>USE_SHMGET_SCOREBOARD</code>. Defining one of those two + (as well as their companions <code>HAVE_MMAP</code> and + <code>HAVE_SHMGET</code> respectively) enables the supplied + shared memory code. If your system has another type of shared + memory, edit the file <code>src/main/http_main.c</code> and add + the hooks necessary to use it in Apache. (Send us back a patch + too please.)</p> + + <div class="note">Historical note: The Linux port of Apache didn't start to + use shared memory until version 1.2 of Apache. This oversight + resulted in really poor and unreliable behaviour of earlier + versions of Apache on Linux.</div> + + + + <h3>DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT</h3> + + + + <p>If you have no intention of using dynamically loaded modules + (you probably don't if you're reading this and tuning your + server for every last ounce of performance) then you should add + <code>-DDYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=0</code> when building your + server. This will save RAM that's allocated only for supporting + dynamically loaded modules.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="trace" id="trace">Appendix: Detailed Analysis of a Trace</a></h2> + + + + <p>Here is a system call trace of Apache 2.0.38 with the worker MPM + on Solaris 8. This trace was collected using:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + truss -l -p <var>httpd_child_pid</var>. + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>-l</code> option tells truss to log the ID of the + LWP (lightweight process--Solaris's form of kernel-level thread) + that invokes each system call.</p> + + <p>Other systems may have different system call tracing utilities + such as <code>strace</code>, <code>ktrace</code>, or <code>par</code>. + They all produce similar output.</p> + + <p>In this trace, a client has requested a 10KB static file + from the httpd. Traces of non-static requests or requests + with content negotiation look wildly different (and quite ugly + in some cases).</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) (sleeping...) +/67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) = 9</pre></div> + + <p>In this trace, the listener thread is running within LWP #67.</p> + + <div class="note">Note the lack of <code>accept(2)</code> serialization. On this + particular platform, the worker MPM uses an unserialized accept by + default unless it is listening on multiple ports.</div> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) = 0 +/67: lwp_unpark(65, 1) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>Upon accepting the connection, the listener thread wakes up + a worker thread to do the request processing. In this trace, + the worker thread that handles the request is mapped to LWP #65.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: getsockname(9, 0x00200BA4, 0x00200BC4, 1) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>In order to implement virtual hosts, Apache needs to know + the local socket address used to accept the connection. It + is possible to eliminate this call in many situations (such + as when there are no virtual hosts, or when + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives + are used which do not have wildcard addresses). But + no effort has yet been made to do these optimizations. </p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: brk(0x002170E8) = 0 +/65: brk(0x002190E8) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>The <code>brk(2)</code> calls allocate memory from the heap. + It is rare to see these in a system call trace, because the httpd + uses custom memory allocators (<code>apr_pool</code> and + <code>apr_bucket_alloc</code>) for most request processing. + In this trace, the httpd has just been started, so it must + call <code>malloc(3)</code> to get the blocks of raw memory + with which to create the custom memory allocators.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: fcntl(9, F_GETFL, 0x00000000) = 2 +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0 +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B910, 2190656) = 0 +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0 +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B914, 2190656) = 0 +/65: setsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 4, 2190656) = 0 +/65: fcntl(9, F_SETFL, 0x00000082) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>Next, the worker thread puts the connection to the client (file + descriptor 9) in non-blocking mode. The <code>setsockopt(2)</code> + and <code>getsockopt(2)</code> calls are a side-effect of how + Solaris's libc handles <code>fcntl(2)</code> on sockets.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: read(9, " G E T / 1 0 k . h t m".., 8000) = 97</pre></div> + + <p>The worker thread reads the request from the client.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: stat("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", 0xFAF7B978) = 0 +/65: open("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", O_RDONLY) = 10</pre></div> + + <p>This httpd has been configured with <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> + and <code>AllowOverride None</code>. Thus it doesn't need to + <code>lstat(2)</code> each directory in the path leading up to the + requested file, nor check for <code>.htaccess</code> files. + It simply calls <code>stat(2)</code> to verify that the file: + 1) exists, and 2) is a regular file, not a directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: sendfilev(0, 9, 0x00200F90, 2, 0xFAF7B53C) = 10269</pre></div> + + <p>In this example, the httpd is able to send the HTTP response + header and the requested file with a single <code>sendfilev(2)</code> + system call. Sendfile semantics vary among operating systems. On some other + systems, it is necessary to do a <code>write(2)</code> or + <code>writev(2)</code> call to send the headers before calling + <code>sendfile(2)</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: write(4, " 1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 1 - ".., 78) = 78</pre></div> + + <p>This <code>write(2)</code> call records the request in the + access log. Note that one thing missing from this trace is a + <code>time(2)</code> call. Unlike Apache 1.3, Apache 2.x uses + <code>gettimeofday(3)</code> to look up the time. On some operating + systems, like Linux or Solaris, <code>gettimeofday</code> has an + optimized implementation that doesn't require as much overhead + as a typical system call.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: shutdown(9, 1, 1) = 0 +/65: poll(0xFAF7B980, 1, 2000) = 1 +/65: read(9, 0xFAF7BC20, 512) = 0 +/65: close(9) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>The worker thread does a lingering close of the connection.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: close(10) = 0 +/65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) (sleeping...)</pre></div> + + <p>Finally the worker thread closes the file that it has just delivered + and blocks until the listener assigns it another connection.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/67: accept(3, 0x001FEB74, 0x001FEB94, 1) (sleeping...)</pre></div> + + <p>Meanwhile, the listener thread is able to accept another connection + as soon as it has dispatched this connection to a worker thread (subject + to some flow-control logic in the worker MPM that throttles the listener + if all the available workers are busy). Though it isn't apparent from + this trace, the next <code>accept(2)</code> can (and usually does, under + high load conditions) occur in parallel with the worker thread's handling + of the just-accepted connection.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5443b1e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,978 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p>ġ 2.0 ɰ ðɼ µ + ̴. ġũ + ʾ ġ 2.0 .</p> + + <p>ġ 1.3 ؼ 2.0 ó Ȯ强(scalability) + ̱ ȭ ߴ. ⺻ κ ȭ + Ѵ. Ͻ Ȥ ɿ + ū ִ. ġ 2.0 ϱ + ڰ ִ ɼ Ѵ. + ɼ ϵ ü Ȱϵ + ϴ ݸ, ɼ ӵ Ѵ.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hardware">ϵ ü ؼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#runtime"> ؼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compiletime">Ͻ ؼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#trace">η: ýȣ ڼ мϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hardware" id="hardware">ϵ ü ؼ</a></h2> + + + + <p> ɿ ū ִ . + û ð ڰ " ٰ" ϰ + ø ϸ ȵȴ. ڴ + ϰ ٽ Ͽ ϰ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> þ Ͽ + ڽ ʵ ؾ + Ѵ. ϴ: <code>top</code> + μ ġ μ 뷮 + ˾Ƴ, ü 밡 ٸ μ + .</p> + + <p> ϴ: CPU, Ʈī, + ũ, ⼭ " " ؼ ؾ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ü ˾Ƽ ̴. Ϲ + ϴٰ Ǹ ħ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p> ü ֽ ġ Ѵ. + ü ۻ ֱ TCP ð ̺귯 + ӵ ߴ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>ü <code>sendfile(2)</code> ýȣ + Ѵٸ, ̸ ϱ ̳ ġ ġϿ + ȮѴ. ( , 2.4 ̻ Ѵ. + Solaris 8 ʱ ġ ʿϴ.) ϴ ý̶ + ġ 2 <code>sendfile</code> Ͽ CPU + ϸ մ.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="runtime" id="runtime"> ؼ</a></h2> + + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="dns" id="dns">HostnameLookups DNS </a></h3> + + + + <p>ġ 1.3 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> ⺻ + <code>On</code>̿. û ġ DNS ˻ + ϹǷ û . ġ 1.3 + ⺻ <code>Off</code> Ǿ. α ּҸ + ȣƮ ȯϷ αó α ϳ, + ġ Ե <a href="../programs/logresolve.html"><code>logresolve</code></a> + α ϶.</p> + + <p>αó ۾ ɿ ǿ ġǷ + ϴ ƴ ٸ ǻͿ α óϱ + ٶ.</p> + + <p><code><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> + from domain</code>̳ <code><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> from domain</code> + þ Ѵٸ (, IP ּҰ ƴ ȣƮ̳ θ + Ѵٸ) ε ߺ- DNS ˻ (˻ Ƿ + Ǿ Ȯϱ ٽ ˻) ؾ Ѵ. Ƿ + ̱ ̷ þ ϸ ̸ IP + ּҸ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code><Location /server-status></code> + þ ϶. + ǿ ´ û DNS ȸ Ѵ. + <code>.html</code> <code>.cgi</code> ϸ DNS ˻ + ϴ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HostnameLookups off<br /> + <Files ~ "\.(html|cgi)$"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + HostnameLookups on<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + <p> CGI DNS ʿ ̶, ʿ Ư + CGI <code>gethostbyname</code> ȣ ϵ غ + ִ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="symlinks" id="symlinks">FollowSymLinks SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</a></h3> + + + + <p>URL <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> + ʰ <code>Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> + ϸ ġ ɺũ ˻ϱ ýȣ + ѹ ؾ Ѵ. ϸ κи ѹ ȣ + Ѵ. , :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/index.html</code> URI û ִٰ . + ġ <code>/www</code>, <code>/www/htdocs</code>, + <code>/www/htdocs/index.html</code> + <code>lstat(2)</code> ȣѴ. <code>lstats</code> + ij ʱ û Ź + ۾ Ѵ. ¥ ɺũ ˻縦 Ѵٸ + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /www/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options -FollowSymLinks +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ּ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> δ ˻ + ʴ´. DocumentRoot ۿ ִ η <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + 쿡 ʿϴ. ɺũ + ʰ ְ , + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> ϰ, + <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> ȵȴ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="htacess" id="htacess">AllowOverride</a></h3> + + + + <p>URL overrides Ѵٸ ( + <code>.htaccess</code> ) ġ ϸ κи + <code>.htaccess</code> õѴ. ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /www/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/index.html</code> URI û ִٰ . + ġ <code>/.htaccess</code>, <code>/www/.htaccess</code>, + <code>/www/htdocs/.htaccess</code> õѴ. + ذå <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> + ϴ. ְ Ͻýۿ ؼ + <code>AllowOverride None</code> Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation"></a></h3> + + + + <p>ϰ ¥ ִٸ + ´. ̵ Ϻ ۴. + ִ. ϵī带 ϴ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.pl index.shtml index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p> տ д.</p> + + <p>, 丮 ϵ ã <code>MultiViews</code> + ٴ, ϸ ʿ ִ + <code>type-map</code> + ϶.</p> + + <p>Ʈ ʿϴٸ <code>Options + MultiViews</code> þ ϱ⺸ <code>type-map</code> + ϶. ڼ + <code>type-map</code> <a href="../content-negotiation.html"></a> ϶.</p> + + + + <h3> (memory-mapping)</h3> + + + + <p> , server-side-include óϴ ġ + 2.0 ü <code>mmap(2)</code> + Ѵٸ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ÷ Ѵ. + Ʈ + ġ 찡 ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p> ü <code>mmap</code> CPU + <code>read(2)</code> ŭ Ȯ强 ʴ. + , μ Solaris ġ 2.0 + <code>mmap</code> ó + Ѵ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>NFS Ʈ Ͻýۿ ִ ϴ + ߿ ٸ NFS Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ μ + ų ũ⸦ ̸, μ + ϳ bus error + ִ.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p> ǿ شϸ ϴ + ʵ <code>EnableMMAP off</code> ؾ Ѵ. (: + þ 丮 ִ.)</p> + + + + <h3>Sendfile</h3> + + + + <p>ġ ü <code>sendfile(2)</code> ϸ + Ŀ sendfile Ͽ -- , Ҷ + -- ִ.</p> + + <p> ÷ sendfile ϸ read send + ʿ䰡 . sendfile ϸ + ġԵǴ 찡 ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>sendfile ߸Ǿ ý + ߰ ϴ ÷ ִ. Ư ٸ ǻͿ + Ͽ sendfile ߸ ǻͷ + 쿡 ϴ.</p> + </li> + <li> + <p>Ŀ ڽ ij Ͽ NFS Ʈ + 찡 ִ.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p> ǿ شϸ sendfile ʵ + <code>EnableSendfile off</code> ؾ Ѵ. (: + þ 丮 ִ.)</p> + + + + <h3><a name="process" id="process">μ </a></h3> + + + + <p>ġ 1.3 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + ġũ ū ƴ. Ư ġ ۾ + ϱ ڽļ ٴٸ "" Ⱓ + ʿߴ. ó <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ڽ + , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + ʴ ڽ ϳ . <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ⺻ + <code>5</code> Ŭ̾Ʈ 100 ÿ ϸ + ϸ óϱ ڽ 95ʰ ɷȴ. + ʴ , 10а + ϴ ġũ ſ ڰ ´.</p> + + <p>ʴ Ѱ Ģ ڽ ϸ鼭 + ߴ. ǻͰ ڽ ϴ ٻڸ + û . Ģ ġ ü + ɿ ǿ ־ Ͽ. ġ 1.3 ʴ Ѱ + Ģ ȭǾ. ڵ ڽ Ѱ , 1 , + ΰ , 1 , װ , ̷ ʴ + ڽ 32 鶧 Ѵ. ڽļ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> ٴٸ + ߴѴ.</p> + + <p> ӵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ʿ䰡 . ʿ + ڽ 4 ̻ ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> Ѵ. ̷ + ̸ ϱ ٶ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ̴.</p> + + <p>μ Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + μ Ѵ. ⺻ ڽĴ ó û + ٴ <code>0</code>̴. <code>30</code> + ſ ִٸ, ʿ䰡 + ִ. SunOS Solaris Ѵٸ, + <code>10000</code> ϶.</p> + + <p>(keep-alive) Ѵٸ ڽĵ ̹ + ῡ ߰ û ٸ ƹ͵ ʱ + ٻڴ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code> + ⺻ <code>15</code> ʴ ̷ ּȭѴ. Ʈ + 뿪 ڿ ° Ѵ. <a href="http://www.research.digital.com/wrl/techreports/abstracts/95.4.html"> + κ </a> 쿡 + <code>60</code> ̻ ø .</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compiletime" id="compiletime">Ͻ ؼ</a></h2> + + + + <h3>MPM </h3> + + + + <p>ġ 2.x <a href="../mpm.html">ó</a> + (MPMs)̶ ü ִ ȭ Ѵ. ġ + Ҷ MPM ؾ Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> Ư ÷ + ִ MPM ִ. Ϲ н ý MPM + ߿ ϳ ִ. ӵ + Ȯ强(scalability) MPM ߳Ŀ ȴ:</p> + + <ul> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM ڽ μ + 带 Ѵ. ѹ + Ѵ. Ϲ worker prefork MPM + ϹǷ ŷ ϴ.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM 尡 Ѱ ڽ + μ Ѵ. μ ѹ + Ѵ. ýۿ prefork ӵ worker + , Ѵ. Ȳ + 带 ʴ prefork worker + : 忡 (thread-safe) + ڰ ְ, + ÷ ִ.</li> + + </ul> + + <p> MPM ٸ MPM ڼ MPM <a href="../mpm.html"></a> ϱ ٶ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="modules" id="modules"></a></h3> + + + + <p> 뷮 ɿ ߿ ̱ + ʴ غ. <a href="../dso.html">DSO</a> ߴٸ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ ּóϸ + ȴ. ϰ Ͽ Ʈ ̵ + ϴ 캼 ִ.</p> + + <p>ݴ ġ Ͽ ũִٸ + ʴ ϱ ġ ؾ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>⼭ 翬 ϰ + ǹ . Ʈ ٸ. Ƹ + <em>ּ</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> + ̴. Ʈ α ʿٸ + <code>mod_log_config</code> ȴ. õ + ʴ´.</p> + + + + <h3>Atomic </h3> + + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> ֱ + worker MPM APR atomic API Ѵ. API 淮 + ȭ atomic Ѵ.</p> + + <p>⺻ APR ü/CPU ÷ ȿ + Ͽ Ѵ. , ֽ + CPU ϵ atomic compare-and-swap (CAS) + ϴ ɾ ִ. ÷ APR ̷ + ɾ CPU ȣȯ mutex + ⺻ Ѵ. ̷ ÷ ġ + Ҷ ġ ֽ CPU ȹ̶, + ġ Ҷ <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> + ɼ Ͽ atomic ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ./buildconf<br /> + ./configure --with-mpm=worker --enable-nonportable-atomics=yes + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> ɼ + ÷ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + + <li>SPARC Solaris<br /> + ⺻ APR Solaris/SPARC mutex atomic + Ѵ. Ҷ + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> ϸ + APR ϵ compare-and-swap SPARC + v8plus ɾ Ѵ. ɼ ϸ atomic + ȿ (CPU ϰ + ȭ ϴ), UltraSPARC + Ĩ ִ. + </li> + + <li>Linux on x86<br /> + ⺻ APR mutex atomic + Ѵ. Ҷ + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> ϸ + APR ϵ compare-and-swap 486 + ɾ Ѵ. ȿ atomic , + 486 ̻ Ĩ (386 ȵȴ) + ִ. + </li> + + </ul> + + + + <h3>mod_status ExtendedStatus On</h3> + + + + <p>ġ Ҷ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ϰ + Ҷ <code>ExtendedStatus On</code> ϸ ġ + û <code>gettimeofday(2)</code>(Ȥ ü + <code>times(2)</code>) ι ȣϰ (1.3 ) + <code>time(2)</code> ߰ ȣѴ. + ۽ð ʿϱ ̴. ֻ + (⺻) <code>ExtendedStatus off</code> Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3>accept ȭ - </h3> + + + + <div class="warning"><h3>:</h3> + <p> Ʒ ġ 2.0 + ʴ. ȿ , ؼ + ϱ ٶ.</p> + </div> + + <p>н API Ѵ. Ʈ + Ȥ ּҸ ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> Ѵٰ . + ˻ϱ ġ + <code>select(2)</code> Ѵ. <code>select(2)</code> + Ͽ ٸ ִ <em></em> Ȥ <em>ּ + Ѱ</em> ִ ˷ش. ġ ڽ ְ, + ִ ڽ ÿ ο ˻Ѵ. + ϴ ( ڵ忡 ʾҴ. + ϱ 뵵 .):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p> ܼ ɰ (starvation) + ִ. ڽ ÿ ݺ ϸ, + û ٸ <code>select</code> . ̶ + Ͽ û ϳ ڽ + ( ڽ ü Ÿֿ̹ ٸ). + ̵ <code>accept</code>ϱ õѴ. + ( Ḹ ̶) ڽĸ ϰ, + <code>accept</code> <em>.</em> ڽĵ + û ϵ , ο + û ͼ ڽ ﶧ ִ. + ̷ <a href="http://bugs.apache.org/index/full/467">PR#467</a> + ó Ǿ. ּ ΰ ذå ִ.</p> + + <p>Ѱ ʵ (non-blocking) + ̴. ڽ <code>accept</code> ص + ʰ, ִ. CPU ð Ѵ. + <code>select</code> ڽ 10 ְ, + Ѱ Դٰ . ڽ 9 + <code>accept</code>ϱ õϰ ϸ ƹ + ϵ ʰ ٽ <code>select</code> ݺѴ. ٽ + <code>select</code> ƿ ڽĵ ٸ Ͽ + û ʴ´. (μ ǻͿ) + ڽ ŭ CPU ִ 幮 찡 ƴ϶ + ذå ƺ ʴ´.</p> + + <p>ٸ ġ ϴ ݺ + ڽĸ 鿩. ݺ (̸ + ):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + <strong>accept_mutex_on ();</strong><br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <strong>accept_mutex_off ();</strong><br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>accept_mutex_on</code> <code>accept_mutex_off</code> + <a id="serialize" name="serialize">Լ</a> mutex + Ѵ. ѹ ڽĸ mutex ִ. + mutex ϴ ̴. (1.3 + ) <code>src/conf.h</code> (1.3 ) + <code>src/include/ap_config.h</code> ǵִ. + ŰĴ (locking) ʱ, ̷ + ŰĿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ ϸ + ϴ.</p> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> þ Ͽ + mutex ִ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>AcceptMutex flock</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p> ױ <code>flock(2)</code> + ýȣ Ѵ ( ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> þ ).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex fcntl</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p> ױ <code>fcntl(2)</code> + ýȣ Ѵ ( ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> þ ).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex sysvsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 ) SysV Ͽ + mutex Ѵ. SysV + ۿ ִ. ϳ ġ + ʰ ִ ̴ (<code>ipcs(8)</code> manpage + ). ٸ ϳ uid ϴ + CGI (<em>,</em> <code>suexec</code> + <code>cgiwrapper</code> ʴ CGI) + API Ͽ źΰ ִ + ̴. ̷ IRIX ŰĿ + ʴ´ (κ IRIX ǻͿ + ġ ̴).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex pthread</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 ) POSIX mutex ϱ + POSIX Ծ ŰĶ + 밡, (2.5 ) Solaris װ͵ Ư + ϴ ϴ. õغٸ + 缭 ϴ Ѵ. + 븸 ϴ ϴ .</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex posixsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(2.0 ) POSIX Ѵ. + mutex μ 尡 ״´ٸ(segfault) + ȸ ʾƼ .</p> + </dd> + + </dl> + + <p>ýۿ Ͽ ȭ(serialization) + ִٸ ϴ ڵ带 APR ߰ ġ ִ.</p> + + <p> غ ٸ κ + ݺ ȭϴ ̴. , μ 鿩 + ̴. ڽ ÿ ־ + ȭ ü 뿪 Ȱ ϴ μ + ǻͿ ִ. 캼 κ, + ſ ȭ ʾƼ 켱 .</p> + + <p>ֻ ؼ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ʴ + ̴̻. Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3>accept ȭ - Ѱ</h3> + + + + <p> , Ѱ + ? Ҷ ڽ + <code>accept(2)</code> ֱ ̷л + ʰ, . δ + տ ʴ (non-blocking) ϴ + "ȸ(spinning)" ߰ ִ. κ TCP + ϸ Ŀ <code>accept</code> ִ + ڽ 쵵 ִ. μ Ѱ + ڿ ư, Ŀο ȸϿ + ߰ϸ ٽ ܴ. ڿ ڵ忡 + ̷ ȸ , и Ѵ. + ʴ ϰ ϸ ̴ ʿ ൿ + Ͼ.</p> + + <p> 츮 ŰĿ Ѱ 쿡 + ȭϸ "" ߰ߴ. κ + ⺻ ȭ Ѵ. (Ŀ 2.0.30, + 128Mb Pentium pro) Ѱ + ȭϸ 쿡 ʴ û 3% ̸ + پ. ȭ û 100ms + ߴ. Ƹ LAN ϴ + ἱ ̴. Ѱ ȭ + <code>SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3>Close (lingering)</h3> + + + + <p><a href="http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt"> + draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt</a> 8 ϵ + <strong></strong> Ƿ, + ־ Ѵ (TCP ֹ̰, + ̴). ٸ + , ġ 1.2 Ȯ ؿԴ.</p> + + <p> ϰ ġ ߰ н + ߴ. TCP Ծ + <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> ŸӾƿ ִٰ ʾ, + ʾҴ. ŸӾƿ ýۿ ġ 1.2 + <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> · . + ۻ簡 ϴ ֽ TCP/IP ġ + Ͽ ذ ִ. ۻ簡 ġ ǥ + ʴ 찡 (<em>,</em> SunOS4 -- ҽ ̼ ִ + ġ ) ֱ + ʱ ߴ.</p> + + <p> ΰ. ϳ ɼ <code>SO_LINGER</code> + ϴ ̴. κ TCP/IP + ɼ ùٷ ʾҴ. ùٷ ÿ + (<em>,</em> 2.0.31) + cpu ƸԴ´.</p> + + <p>ġ (<code>http_main.c</code> ִ) + <code>lingering_close</code> Լ Ѵ. Լ + :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void lingering_close (int s)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + char junk_buffer[2048];<br /> + <br /> + /* shutdown the sending side */<br /> + shutdown (s, 1);<br /> + <br /> + signal (SIGALRM, lingering_death);<br /> + alarm (30);<br /> + <br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + select (s for reading, 2 second timeout);<br /> + if (error) break;<br /> + if (s is ready for reading) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (read (s, junk_buffer, sizeof (junk_buffer)) <= 0) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + /* just toss away whatever is here */<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + close (s);<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p> ڵ CPU , + ʿϴ. HTTP/1.1 θ + Ѵٸ(persistent), û + óϸ鼭 ̴. ϰԵ + <code>NO_LINGCLOSE</code> Ͽ + , ʴ´. Ư HTTP/1.1 + <span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> ¿ ٸ + ʰ û )</span> + <code>lingering_close</code> ʼ̴ ( <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Pipeline.html"> + </a> ϱ ٶ ̴).</p> + + + + <h3>Scoreboard </h3> + + + + <p>ġ θ ڽ scoreboard + Ѵ. ̻δ scoreboard ؾ + Ѵ. 츮 ڰ ش ü ְų + Ͽ Ѵ. + ũ ִ Ͽ Ѵ. ũ + ִ ŷڵ (ɵ ). + <code>src/main/conf.h</code> Ͽ ϴ Űĸ + ãƼ <code>USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD</code> Ȥ + <code>USE_SHMGET_SCOREBOARD</code> ȮѴ. + ϳ ( Բ <code>HAVE_MMAP</code>̳ + <code>HAVE_SHMGET</code> ) ϸ ڵ带 + Ѵ. ý ٸ Ѵٸ + <code>src/main/http_main.c</code> Ͽ ġ + ֵ (hook) ߰϶. ( + ġ 츮 ֱ ٶ.)</p> + + <div class="note"> : ġ ġ 1.2 + ϱ ߴ. ʱ ġ + ŷڵ ̴.</div> + + + + <h3>DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT</h3> + + + + <p> о ʴ´ٸ ( ̶ + ̱ д´ٸ Ƹ + о ̴), Ҷ + <code>-DDYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=0</code> ߰Ѵ. + о̱ Ҵϴ Ѵ.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="trace" id="trace">η: ýȣ ڼ мϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p> Solaris 8 worker MPM ġ 2.0.38 + ýȣ (trace)̴. Ʒ ɾ Ͽ + :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + truss -l -p <var>httpd_child_pid</var>. + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>-l</code> ɼ ϸ truss ýȣ + ϴ LWP (lightweight process, 淮 μ--Solaris + Ŀμ ) ID Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ٸ ýۿ <code>strace</code>, <code>ktrace</code>, + <code>par</code> ýȣ ִ. + ϴ.</p> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ ũⰡ 10KB ûѴ. + û ʰų ϴ û + ſ ٸ (δ ſ ˾ƺ ).</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) (sleeping...) +/67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) = 9</pre></div> + + <p> (listener) 尡 LWP #67 + ִ.</p> + + <div class="note"><code>accept(2)</code> ȭ ָ϶. + Ʈ ٸʴ ÷ worker MPM + ⺻ ȭ accept Ѵ.</div> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) = 0 +/67: lwp_unpark(65, 1) = 0</pre></div> + + <p> Ƶ̰(accept) + worker 带 û óϰ Ѵ. Ʒ Ͽ + û óϴ worker 尡 LWP #65 ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: getsockname(9, 0x00200BA4, 0x00200BC4, 1) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>ȣƮ ϱ ġ Ƶ + (local) ּҸ ˾ƾ Ѵ. (ȣƮ + ʰų <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + þ ϵī ּҸ ) + ȣ ִ. ̷ ȭ ۾ + ȵִ. </p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: brk(0x002170E8) = 0 +/65: brk(0x002190E8) = 0</pre></div> + + <p><code>brk(2)</code> ȣ (heap) ҴѴ. + κ û ó ü + Ҵ(<code>apr_pool</code> <code>apr_bucket_alloc</code>) + ϱ ýȣ Ͽ ýȣ Ⱑ + 幰. Ͽ ڸ ü Ҵڰ + <code>malloc(3)</code> ȣѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: fcntl(9, F_GETFL, 0x00000000) = 2 +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0 +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B910, 2190656) = 0 +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0 +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B914, 2190656) = 0 +/65: setsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 4, 2190656) = 0 +/65: fcntl(9, F_SETFL, 0x00000082) = 0</pre></div> + + <p> worker Ŭ̾Ʈ (ϱ 9) + (non-blocking) · ٲ۴. <code>setsockopt(2)</code> + <code>getsockopt(2)</code> ȣ Solaris libc Ͽ + <code>fcntl(2)</code> óϴ ش.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: read(9, " G E T / 1 0 k . h t m".., 8000) = 97</pre></div> + + <p>worker Ŭ̾Ʈ û д´.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: stat("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", 0xFAF7B978) = 0 +/65: open("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", O_RDONLY) = 10</pre></div> + + <p> <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> + <code>AllowOverride None</code>̴. û ϰ + 丮 <code>lstat(2)</code>ϰų + <code>.htaccess</code> ˻ ʿ䰡 . + ˻ϱ, 1) ִ, 2) 丮 ƴ Ϲ, + <code>stat(2)</code> ȣ⸸ ϸ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: sendfilev(0, 9, 0x00200F90, 2, 0xFAF7B53C) = 10269</pre></div> + + <p> ѹ <code>sendfilev(2)</code> ýȣ + HTTP û ִ. Sendfile δ + ü ٸ. ٸ ý̶ <code>sendfile(2)</code> + ȣϱ <code>write(2)</code> + <code>writev(2)</code> ȣ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: write(4, " 1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 1 - ".., 78) = 78</pre></div> + + <p><code>write(2)</code> ȣ ٷα(access log) û + Ѵ. Ͽ <code>time(2)</code> ȣ ָ϶. + ġ 1.3 ġ 2.0 ð ˱ + <code>gettimeofday(3)</code> Ѵ. + <code>gettimeofday</code> ȭ Solaris + ü Ϲ ýȣ δ .</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: shutdown(9, 1, 1) = 0 +/65: poll(0xFAF7B980, 1, 2000) = 1 +/65: read(9, 0xFAF7BC20, 512) = 0 +/65: close(9) = 0</pre></div> + + <p>worker ݱ(lingering close)Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/65: close(10) = 0 +/65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) (sleeping...)</pre></div> + + <p> worker ݰ, + (listener) 尡 ٸ Ҵ + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>/67: accept(3, 0x001FEB74, 0x001FEB94, 1) (sleeping...)</pre></div> + + <p> ( worker ۾̸ + 带 ߴ worker MPM 帧 ɿ ) + worker 忡 Ҵڸ ٸ Ƶ ִ. + Ͽ , worker 尡 + óϴ <code>accept(2)</code> (û ſ + ) Ͼ ִ.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44b6dba2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/perf-tuning.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,1100 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache’de Başarımın Arttırılması - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Çeşitli Belgeler</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache’de Başarımın Arttırılması</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Apache 2.x, esneklik, taşınabilirlik ve başarım arasında bir denge + sağlamak üzere tasarlanmış genel amaçlı bir HTTP sunucusudur. Başka + sunucularla kıyaslama denemelerinde öne geçmek üzere tasarlanmamış + olsa da Apache 2.x gerçek yaşamda karşılaşılan pek çok durumda oldukça + yüksek bir başarıma ulaşacak yetenektedir.</p> + + <p>Apache 1.3 ile karşılaştırıldığında 2.x sürümleri toplam veri hızını + ve ölçeklenebilirliği arttırmak için pek çok en iyileme seçeneği + içerir. Bu iyileştirmelerin pek çoğu zaten öntanımlı olarak etkin + olmakla birlikte derleme ve kullanım sırasında başarımı önemli ölçüde + etkileyebilen yapılandırma seçenekleri de mevcuttur. Bu belgede, bir + Apache 2.x kurulumunda sunucu yöneticisinin sunucunun başarımını + arttırmak amacıyla yapılandırma sırasında neler yapabileceğinden + bahsedilmiştir. Bu yapılandırma seçeneklerinden bazıları, httpd’nin + donanımın ve işletim sisteminin olanaklarından daha iyi + yararlanabilmesini sağlarken bir kısmı da daha hızlı bir sunum için + yöneticinin işlevsellikten ödün verebilmesini olanaklı kılar.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hardware">Donanım ve İşletim Sistemi ile İlgili Konular</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#runtime">Çalışma Anı Yapılandırması ile İlgili Konular</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compiletime">Derleme Sırasında Yapılandırma ile İlgili Konular</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#trace">Ek: Bir çağrı izlemesinin ayrıntılı çözümlemesi</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hardware" id="hardware">Donanım ve İşletim Sistemi ile İlgili Konular</a></h2> + + + + <p>HTTP sunucusunun başarımını etkileyen en önemli donanım bellektir + (RAM). Bir HTTP sunucusu asla takaslama yapmamalıdır. Çünkü takaslama, + kullanıcının "yeterince hız" umduğu noktada sunumun gecikmesine sebep + olur. Böyle bir durumda kullanıcılar yüklemeyi durdurup tekrar + başlatma eğilimindedirler; sonuçta yük daha da artar. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesinin değerini + değiştirerek takaslamaya sebep olabilecek kadar çok çocuk süreç + oluşturulmasını engelleyebilirsiniz ve böyle bir durumda bunu mutlaka + yapmalısınız. Bunun için yapacağınız işlem basittir: <code>top</code> + benzeri bir araç üzerinden çalışan süreçlerinizin bir listesini alıp + Apache süreçlerinizin ortalama büyüklüğünü saptayıp, mevcut bellekten + bir kısmını diğer süreçler için ayırdıktan sonra kalan miktarı bu + değere bölerseniz yönergeye atayacağınız değeri bulmuş olursunuz.</p> + + <p>Donanımın diğer unsurları için kararı siz verin: Daha hızlı işlemci, + daha hızlı ağ kartı, daha hızlı disk; daha hızlının ne kadar hızlı + olacağını deneyimlerinize bağlı olarak tamamen sizin ihtiyaçlarınız + belirler.</p> + + <p>İşletim sistemi seçimi büyük oranda yerel ilgi konusudur. Fakat yine + de, genelde yararlılığı kanıtlanmış bazı kurallar bu seçimde size + yardımcı olabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Seçtiğiniz işletim sisteminin (çekirdeğin) en son kararlı + sürümünü çalıştırın. Bir çok işletim sistemi, son yıllarda TCP + yığıtları ve evre kütüphaneleri ile ilgili belirgin iyileştirmeler + yapmışlar ve yapmaktadırlar.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>İşletim sisteminiz <code>sendfile</code>(2) sistem çağrısını + destekliyorsa bunun etkinleştirilebildiği sürümün kurulu olması + önemlidir. (Örneğin, Linux için bu, Linux 2.4 ve sonraki sürümler + anlamına gelirken, Solaris için Solaris 8’den önceki sürümlerin + yamanması gerektirdiği anlamına gelmektedir.) + <code>sendfile</code> işlevinin desteklendiği sistemlerde Apache 2 + duruk içeriği daha hızlı teslim etmek ve işlemci kullanımını + düşürmek amacıyla bu işlevselliği kullanacaktır.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="runtime" id="runtime">Çalışma Anı Yapılandırması ile İlgili Konular</a></h2> + + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <h3><a name="dns" id="dns"><code>HostnameLookups</code> ve DNS ile ilgili diğer konular</a></h3> + + + + <p>Apache 1.3 öncesinde, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> yönergesinin öntanımlı değeri + <code>On</code> idi. İstek yerine getirilmeden önce bir DNS sorgusu + yapılmasını gerektirmesi sebebiyle bu ayarlama her istekte bir + miktar gecikmeye sebep olurdu. Apache 1.3’ten itibaren yönergenin + öntanımlı değeri <code>Off</code> yapılmıştır. Eğer günlük + dosyalarınızda konak isimlerinin bulunmasını isterseniz, Apache ile + birlikte gelen <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> programını + kullanabileceğiniz gibi günlük raporlarını çözümleyen Apache ile + gelmeyen programlardan herhangi birini de kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Günlük dosyaları üzerindeki bu işlemi sunucu makinesi dışında + günlük dosyasının bir kopyası üzerinde yapmanızı öneririz. Aksi + takdirde sunucunuzun başarımı önemli ölçüde etkilenebilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> veya + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> + yönergelerinde IP adresi yerine bir konak veya alan ismi + belirtirseniz, iki DNS sorguluk bir bedel ödersiniz (biri normal, + diğeri IP taklidine karşı ters DNS sorgusu). Başarımı en iyilemek + için bu yönergelerde mümkün olduğunca isim yerine IP adreslerini + kullanınız.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> + yönergelerinin <code><Location /server-status></code> gibi + bölüm yönergelerinin içinde de yer alabileceğini unutmayın. Bu gibi + durumlarda DNS sorguları sadece istek kuralla eşleştiği takdirde + yapılacaktır. Aşağıdaki örnekte <code>.html</code> ve + <code>.cgi</code> dosyalarına yapılan istekler hariç DNS sorguları + iptal edilmektedir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HostnameLookups off<br /> + <Files ~ "\.(html|cgi)$"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + HostnameLookups on<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yine de bazı CGI’lerin DNS isimlerine ihtiyacı olursa bu CGI’lerin + bu ihtiyaçlarına yönelik olarak <code>gethostbyname</code> çağrıları + yapabileceğini gözardı etmeyiniz.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="symlinks" id="symlinks"><code>FollowSymLinks</code> ve + <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></a></h3> + + + + <p>URL uzayınızda geçerli olmak üzere bir <code>Options + FollowSymLinks</code> yoksa veya <code>Options + SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> yönergeleri varsa, Apache her sembolik + bağın üzerinde bazı sınamalar yapmak için ek bir sistem çağrısından + başka istenen her dosya için de ayrı bir çağrı yapacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + DocumentRoot /siteler/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu durumda <code>/index.html</code> için bir istek yapıldığında + Apache, <code>/siteler</code>, <code>/siteler/htdocs</code> ve<br /> + <code>/siteler/htdocs/index.html</code> üzerinde + <code>lstat</code>(2) çağrıları yapacaktır. <code>lstat</code> + sonuçları önbelleğe kaydedilmediğinden bu işlem her istekte + yinelenecektir. Amacınız gerçekten sembolik bağları güvenlik + açısından sınamaksa bunu şöyle yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /siteler/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /sitem/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options -FollowSymLinks +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Böylece <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altındaki + dosyalar için fazladan bir çağrı yapılmasını engellemiş olursunuz. + Eğer bazı bölümlerde <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> gibi yönergeler üzerinden belge kök + dizininizin dışında kalan dosya yollarına sahipseniz benzer + işlemleri onlar için de yapmalısınız. Sembolik bağ koruması yapmamak + suretiyle başarımı arttırmak isterseniz, <code>FollowSymLinks</code> + seçeneğini her yerde etkin kılın ve + <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> seçeneğini asla + etkinleştirmeyin.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="htacess" id="htacess"><code>AllowOverride</code></a></h3> + + + + <p>Genellikle <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları üzerinden yapıldığı + gibi URL uzayınızda geçersizleştirmelere izin veriyorsanız, Apache + her dosya bileşeni için bu <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarını açmaya + çalışacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + DocumentRoot /siteler/htdocs<br /> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu durumda <code>/index.html</code> sayfasına yapılan bir istek için + Apache, <code>/.htaccess</code>, <code>/siteler/.htaccess</code> ve + <code>/siteler/htdocs/.htaccess</code> dosyalarını açmaya + çalışacaktır. Çözüm <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> durumunun + benzeridir; başarımı arttırmak için dosya sisteminizin her yerinde + <code>AllowOverride None</code> olsun.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="negotiation" id="negotiation">Dil Uzlaşımı</a></h3> + + + + <p>Başarımı son kırıntısına kadar arttırmak istiyorsanız, mümkünse + içerik dili uzlaşımı da yapmayın. Dil uzlaşımından yararlanmak + isterken büyük başarım kayıplarına uğrayabilirsiniz. Böyle bir + durumda sunucunun başarımını arttırmanın tek bir yolu vardır. </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yukarıdaki gibi bir dosya ismi kalıbı kullanmak yerine, aşağıdaki + gibi seçenekleri tam bir liste halinde belirtin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.pl index.shtml index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Buradaki sıralama öncelik sırasını belirler; yani, + öncelikli olmasını istediğiniz seçeneği listenin başına + yazmalısınız.</p> + + <p>İstenen dosya için <code>MultiViews</code> kullanarak dizini + taratmak yerine, gerekli bilgiyi tek bir dosyadan okutmak suretiyle + başarımı arttırabilirsiniz. Bu amaçla türeşlem + (<code>type-map</code>) dosyaları kullanmanız yeterli olacaktır.</p> + + <p>Sitenizde içerik dili uzlaşımına gerek varsa, bunu <code>Options + MultiViews</code> yönergesi üzerinden değil, türeşlem dosyaları + kullanarak yapmayı deneyin. İçerik dili uzlaşımı ve türeşlem + dosyalarının oluşturulması hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek + için <a href="../content-negotiation.html">İçerik Uzlaşımı</a> + belgesine bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3>Bellek Eşlemleri</h3> + + + + <p>Apache’nin SSI sayfalarında olduğu gibi teslim edilecek dosyanın + içeriğine bakma gereği duyduğu durumlarda, eğer işletim sistemi + <code>mmap</code>(2) ve benzerlerini destekliyorsa çekirdek normal + olarak dosyayı belleğe kopyalayacaktır.</p> + + <p>Bazı platformlarda bu belleğe eşleme işlemi başarımı arttırsa da + başarımın veya httpd kararlılığının zora girdiği durumlar + olabilmektedir:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Bazı işletim sistemlerinde işlemci sayısı artışına bağlı + olarak, <code>mmap</code> işlevi <code>read</code>(2) kadar iyi + ölçeklenmemiştir. Örneğin, çok işlemcili Solaris sunucularda + <code>mmap</code> iptal edildiği takdirde içeriği sunucu + tarafından işlenen dosyalar üzerinde bazen daha hızlı işlem + yapılabilmektedir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Belleğe kopyalanacak dosya NFS üzerinden bağlanan bir dosya + sistemindeyse ve dosya başka bir NFS istemcisi makine tarafından + silinmiş veya dosyanın boyutu değiştirilmişse sunucunuz dosyaya + tekrar erişmeye çalıştığında bir hata alabilecektir.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Böyle durumların olasılık dahilinde olduğu kurulumlarda içeriği + sunucu tarafından işlenecek dosyaların belleğe kopyalanmaması için + yapılandırmanıza <code>EnableMMAP off</code> satırını ekleyiniz. + (Dikkat: Bu yönerge dizin seviyesinde geçersizleştirilebilen + yönergelerdendir.)</p> + + + + <h3><code>sendfile</code></h3> + + + + <p>Apache’nin duruk dosyalarda olduğu gibi teslim edilecek dosyanın + içeriğine bakmadığı durumlarda, eğer işletim sistemi + <code>sendfile</code>(2) desteğine sahipse çekirdek normal olarak bu + desteği kullanacaktır.</p> + + <p>Bazı platformlarda <code>sendfile</code> kullanımı, okuma ve yazma + işlemlerinin ayrı ayrı yapılmamasını sağlasa da + <code>sendfile</code> kullanımının httpd kararlılığını bozduğu bazı + durumlar sözkonusudur:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Bazı platformlar derleme sisteminin saptayamadığı bozuk bir + <code>sendfile</code> desteğine sahip olabilir. Özellikle + derleme işleminin başka bir platformda yapılıp + <code>sendfile</code> desteği bozuk bir makineye kurulum + yapıldığı durumlarda bu desteğin bozuk olduğu + saptanamayacaktır.</p> + </li> + <li> + <p>Çekirdek, NFS üzerinden erişilen ağ dosyalarını kendi önbelleği + üzerinden gerektiği gibi sunamayabilir.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Böyle durumların olasılık dahilinde olduğu kurulumlarda içeriğin + <code>sendfile</code> desteğiyle teslim edilmemesi için + yapılandırmanıza <code>EnableSendfile off</code> satırını ekleyiniz. + (Dikkat: Bu yönerge dizin seviyesinde geçersizleştirilebilen + yönergelerdendir.)</p> + + + + <h3><a name="process" id="process">Süreç Oluşturma</a></h3> + + + + <p>Apache 1.3 öncesinde <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ayarları, başka sunucularla kıyaslama + denemelerinde olağanüstü kötü sonuçlar alınmasına sebep olmaktaydı. + Özellikle uygulanan yükü karşılamaya yetecek sayıda çocuk süreç + oluşturulması aşamasında Apache’nin elde ettiği ivme bunlardan + biriydi. Başlangıçta <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> yönergesiyle belli sayıda süreç + oluşturulduktan sonra her saniyede bir tane olmak üzere <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> sayıda çocuk süreç + oluşturulmaktaydı. Örneğin, aynı anda 100 isteğe yanıt vermek için + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + yönergesinin öntanımlı değeri olarak başta <code>5</code> süreç + oluşturulduğundan kalan süreçler için 95 saniye geçmesi gerekirdi. + Sık sık yeniden başlatılmadıklarından dolayı gerçek hayatta + sunucuların başına gelen de buydu. Başka sunucularla kıyaslama + denemelerinde ise işlem sadece on dakika sürmekte ve içler acısı + sonuçlar alınmaktaydı.</p> + + <p>Saniyede bir kuralı, sunucunun yeni çocukları oluşturması sırasında + sistemin aşırı meşgul duruma düşmemesi için alınmış bir önlemdi. + Makine çocuk süreç oluşturmakla meşgul edildiği sürece isteklere + yanıt veremeyecektir. Böylesi bir durum Apache’nin başarımını + kötüleştirmekten başka işe yaramayacaktır. Apache 1.3’te saniyede + bir kuralı biraz esnetildi. Yeni gerçeklenimde artık bir süreç + oluşturduktan bir saniye sonra iki süreç, bir saniye sonra dört + süreç oluşturulmakta ve işlem, saniyede 32 çocuk süreç oluşturulur + duruma gelene kadar böyle ivmelenmektedir. Çocuk süreç oluşturma + işlemi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + değerine ulaşılınca durmaktadır.</p> + + <p>Bu, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> ayarlarıyla + oynamayı neredeyse gereksiz kılacak kadar iyi sonuçlar verecek gibi + görünmektedir. Saniyede 4 çocuktan fazlası oluşturulmaya + başlandığında hata günlüğüne bazı iletiler düşmeye başlar. Bu + iletilerin sayısı çok artarsa bu ayarlarla oynama vakti gelmiş + demektir. Bunun için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> çıktısını bir + kılavuz olarak kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Süreç oluşturmayla ilgili olarak süreç ölümü <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> değeri ile + sağlanır. Bu değer öntanımlı olarak <code>0</code> olup, çocuk süreç + başına istek sayısının sınırsız olduğu anlamına gelir. Eğer + yapılandırmanızda bu değeri <code>30</code> gibi çok düşük bir + değere ayarlarsanız bunu hemen kaldırmak zorunda kalabilirsiniz. + Sunucunuzu SunOS veya Solaris’in eski bir sürümü üzerinde + çalıştırıyorsanız bellek kaçaklarına sebep olmamak için bu değeri + <code>10000</code> ile sınırlayınız.</p> + + <p>Kalıcı bağlantı özelliğini kullanıyorsanız, çocuk süreçler zaten + açık bağlantılardan istek beklemekte olacaklardır. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code> yönergesinin öntanımlı + değeri <code>15</code> saniye olup bu etkiyi en aza indirmeye yönelik + süredir. Burada ağ band genişliği ile sunucu kaynaklarının kullanımı + arasında bir seçim yapmak söz konusudur. Hiçbir şey umurunuzda + değilse <a href="http://www.research.digital.com/wrl/techreports/abstracts/95.4.html"> + çoğu ayrıcalığın yitirilmesi pahasına</a> bu değeri rahatça + <code>60</code> saniyenin üzerine çıkarabilirsiniz.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compiletime" id="compiletime">Derleme Sırasında Yapılandırma ile İlgili Konular</a></h2> + + + <h3>MPM Seçimi</h3> + + + <p>Apache 2.x, <a href="../mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri</a> + (MPM) adı verilen eklemlenebilir çok görevlilik modellerini + destekler. Apache’yi derlerken bu MPM’lerden birini seçmeniz + gerekir. MPM’lerden bazıları platformlara özeldir: + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>. Unix + benzeri sistemler için ise seçebileceğiniz modül sayısı birden + fazladır. MPM seçiminin httpd’nin hızında ve ölçeklenebilirliğinde + bazı etkileri olabilir:</p> + + <ul> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> modülü her biri çok evreli çok sayıda + çocuk süreç kullanımını destekler. Her evre aynı anda tek bir + bağlantıya hizmet sunar. Aynı hizmeti daha az bellek harcayarak + vermesi nedeniyle yüksek trafiğe sahip sunucularda + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülüne göre daha iyi bir seçimdir.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülü her biri tek bir evreye sahip + çok sayıda çocuk süreç kullanımını destekler. Her süreç aynı anda + tek bir bağlantıya hizmet sunar. Çoğu sistemde daha hızlı olması + nedeniyle <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> modülüne göre daha iyi bir seçim + olarak görünürse de bunu daha fazla bellek kullanarak sağlar. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülünün evresiz tasarımının + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> modülüne göre bazı yararlı tarafları + vardır: Çok evreli sistemlerde güvenilir olmayan üçüncü parti + modülleri kullanabilir ve evrelerde hata ayıklamanın yetersiz + kaldığı platformlarda hatalarını ayıklamak daha kolaydır.</li> + + </ul> + + <p>Bu modüller ve diğerleri hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için + <a href="../mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri</a> belgesine + bakınız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="modules" id="modules">Modüller</a></h3> + + + + <p>Bellek kullanımı başarım konusunda önemli olduğundan gerçekte + kullanmadığınız modülleri elemeye çalışmalısınız. Modülleri birer <a href="../dso.html">DSO</a> olarak derlediyseniz <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesinin bulunduğu satırı + açıklama haline getirmeniz modülden kurtulmanız için yeterli + olacaktır. Modülleri bu şekilde kaldırarak onların yokluğunda + sitenizin hala işlevlerini yerine getirdiğini görme şansına da + kavuşmuş olursunuz.</p> + + <p>Ancak, eğer modülleri Apache çalıştırılabilirinin içine + gömmüşseniz istenmeyen modülleri kaldırmak için Apache'yi yeniden + derlemeniz gerekir.</p> + + <p>Bu noktada bir soru akla gelebilir: Hangi modüller gerekli, + hangileri değil? Bu sorunun yanıtı şüphesiz siteden siteye değişir. + Ancak, olmazsa olmaz moüller olarak <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> + modüllerini sayabiliriz. Bunlardan <code>mod_log_config</code> + olmadan da bir sitenin çalışabileceğinden hareketle bu modülün + varlığı isteğe bağlı olsa da bu modülü kaldırmanızı önermiyoruz.</p> + + + + <h3>Atomik İşlemler</h3> + + + + <p>Worker MPM'nin en son geliştirme sürümleri ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> gibi bazı modüller APR'nin atomik API'sini + kullanırlar. Bu API, düşük ayarlı evre eşzamanlamasında atomik + işlemler yapar.</p> + + <p>Öntanımlı olarak, APR bu işlemleri hedef işletim sistemi/işlemci + platformunda kullanılabilecek en verimli mekanizmayı kullanarak + gerçekleştirir. Günümüz işlemcilerinin çoğu, örneğin, bir atomik + karşılaştırma ve takas (CAS) işlemini donanımda gerçekleştirmektedir. + Bazı platformlarda APR'nin atomik işlemler için öntanımlı olarak daha + yavaş olan mutekslere dayalı gerçeklenimi kullanmasının sebebi eski + işlemcilerde bu tür makine kodlarının yokluğudur. Apache'yi bu tür + platformalarda günümüz işlemcileriyde çalıştırmayı düşünüyorsanız + Apache'yi derlemek için yapılandırırken en hızlı atomik işlemin + seçilebilmesi için <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> + seçeneğini kullanın:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ./buildconf<br /> + ./configure --with-mpm=worker --enable-nonportable-atomics=yes + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> seçeneği şu platformlar + için uygundur:</p> + + <ul> + + <li>SPARC üzerinde Solaris<br /> + APR öntanımlı olarak, SPARC/Solaris üzerinde mutekslere dayalı + atomik işlemleri kullanır. Ancak, + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> yapılandırmasını + kullanırsanız, donanım üzerinde hızlı karşılaştırma ve takas + için uygun SPARC v8plus kodunu kullanacak şekilde kod üretilir. + Apache'yi bu seçenekle yapılandırırsanız atomik işlemler daha + verimli olacak fakat derlenen Apache çalıştırılabiliri sadece + UltraSPARC kırmığı üzerinde çalışacaktır. + </li> + + <li>x86 üzerinde Linux<br /> + APR öntanımlı olarak, Linux üzerinde mutekslere dayalı atomik + işlemleri kullanır. Ancak, + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics</code> yapılandırmasını + kullanırsanız, donanım üzerinde hızlı karşılaştırma ve takas + için uygun 486 kodunu kullanacak şekilde kod üretilir. Apache'yi + bu seçenekle yapılandırırsanız atomik işlemler daha verimli + olacak fakat derlenen Apache çalıştırılabiliri (386 üzerinde + değil) sadece 486 ve sonrası kırmıklarda çalışacaktır. + </li> + + </ul> + + + + <h3><code>mod_status</code> ve <code>ExtendedStatus On</code> + </h3> + + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> modülünü derlemiş ve Apache'yi + yapılandırır ve çalıştırırken <code>ExtendedStatus On</code> satırını + da kullanmışsanız Apache her istek üzerinde + <code>gettimeofday(2)</code> (veya işletim sistemine bağlı olarak + <code>time(2)</code>) çağrısından başka (1.3 öncesinde) fazladan + defalarca <code>time(2)</code> çağrıları yapacaktır. Bu çağrılarla + durum raporununun zamanlama bilgilerini içermesi sağlanır. Başarımı + arttırmak için <code>ExtendedStatus off</code> yapın (zaten öntanımlı + böyledir).</p> + + + + <h3><code>accept</code> dizgilemesi ve çok soketli işlem</h3> + + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Uyarı:</h3> + <p>Bu bölüm, Apache HTTP sunucusunun 2.x sürümlerinde yapılan + değişikliklere göre tamamen güncellenmemiştir. Bazı bilgiler hala + geçerliyse de lütfen dikkatli kullanınız.</p> + </div> + + <p>Burada Unix soket arayüzü gerçeklenirken ihmal edilen bir durumdan + bahsedeceğiz. HTTP sunucunuzun çok sayıda adresten çok sayıda portu + dinlemek için çok sayıda <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi kullanmakta olduğunu varsayalım. Her + soketi çalıştığını görmek için denerken Apache bağlantı için + <code>select(2)</code> kullanacaktır. <code>select(2)</code> çağrısı + bu soketin üzerinde <em>sıfır</em> veya <em>en azından bir</em> + bağlantının beklemekte olduğu anlamına gelir. Apache'nin modeli çok + sayıda çocuk süreç içerir ve boşta olanların tümünde aynı anda yeni + bağlantılar denenebilir. Gerçekte çalışan kod bu olmasa da meramımızı + anlatmak için kodun şöyle bir şey olduğunu varsayabiliriz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu özet gerçeklenim bir takım açlık sorunlarına sebep olur. Bu + döngünün çalışması sırasında aynı anda çok sayıda çocuk süreç yeniden + çağrılır ve istekler arasında kalan çoğu çocuk da <code>select</code> + ile engellenir. Engellenen tüm bu çocuklar soketlerden herhangi biri + üzerinde tek bir istek göründüğünde <code>select</code> tarafından + uyandırılıp işleme sokulmak üzere döndürülürler (uyandırılan çocuk + sayısı işletim sistemine ve zamanlama ayarlarına göre değişiklik + gösterir). Bunların hepsi döngüye katılıp bağlantı kabul etmeye + (<code>accept</code>) çalışırlar. Fakat içlerinden yalnız biri + (sadece bir bağlantı isteğinin mevcut olduğu varsayımıyla) bunu + başarabilir. Kalanının bağlantı kabul etmesi (<code>accept</code>) + engellenir. Bu durum, bu çocukları istekleri başka başka soketlerden + değil mecburen tek bir soketten kabul etmeye kilitler ve bu soket + üzerinde yeni bir istek belirip uyandırılana kadar bu durumda + kalırlar. Bu açlık sorunu ilk olarak <a href="http://bugs.apache.org/index/full/467">PR#467</a> sayılı raporla + belgelenmiştir. Bu sorunun en az iki çözümü vardır.</p> + + <p>Çözümün biri engellenmeyen soket kullanımıdır. Bu durumda + <code>accept</code> çocukları engellemeyecek ve yapılan bir + bağlantının ardından diğer çocuklar durumları değişmeksizin bağlantı + beklemeye devam edeceklerdir. Fakat bu durum işlemci zamanının boşa + harcanmasına sebep olur. Seçilmiş (<code>select</code>) boşta on + çocuğun olduğunu ve bir bağlantı geldiğini varsayalım. Kalan dokuz + çocuk işine devam edip bağlantı kabul etmeyi (<code>accept</code>) + deneyecek, başarızsız olacak, dönecek başa, tekrar seçilecek + (<code>select</code>) ve böyle hiçbir iş yapmadan dönüp duracaktır. Bu + arada hizmet sunmakta olanlar da işlerini bitirdikten sonra bu + döngüdeki yerlerini alacaklardır. Aynı kutunun içinde boşta bir sürü + işlemciniz (çok işlemcili sistemler) yoksa bu çözüm pek verimli + olmayacaktır.</p> + + <p>Diğer çözüm ise Apache tarafından kullanılan çözüm olup, girdiyi + bir iç döngüde sıraya sokmaktır. Döngü aşağıda örneklenmiştir (farklar + vurgulanmıştır):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + <strong>accept_mutex_on ();</strong><br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + fd_set accept_fds;<br /> + <br /> + FD_ZERO (&accept_fds);<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + FD_SET (i, &accept_fds);<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + rc = select (last_socket+1, &accept_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (rc < 1) continue;<br /> + new_connection = -1;<br /> + for (i = first_socket; i <= last_socket; ++i) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (FD_ISSET (i, &accept_fds)) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + new_connection = accept (i, NULL, NULL);<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + if (new_connection != -1) break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <strong>accept_mutex_off ();</strong><br /> + process the new_connection;<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>accept_mutex_on</code> ve <code>accept_mutex_off</code> <a id="serialize" name="serialize">işlevleri</a> bir karşılıklı red + semoforu oluştururlar. Mutekse aynı anda sadece bir çocuk sahip + olabilir. Bu muteksleri gerçeklemek için çeşitli seçenekler vardır. + Seçim, <code>src/conf.h</code> (1.3 öncesi) veya + <code>src/include/ap_config.h</code> (1.3 ve sonrası) dosyasında + tanımlanmıştır. Bazı mimariler bir kilitleme seçeneğine sahip + değildir. Böyle mimarilerde çok sayıda <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi kullanmak güvenilir + olmayacaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> yönergesi, + seçilen muteks gerçeklenimini çalışma anında değiştirmek için + kullanılabilir.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>AcceptMutex flock</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Bu yöntem, bir kilit dosyasını kilitlemek için + <code>flock(2)</code> sistem çağrısını kullanır (Kilit dosyasının + yeri <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> + yönergesiyle belirtilir).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex fcntl</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Bu yöntem, bir kilit dosyasını kilitlemek için + <code>fcntl(2)</code> sistem çağrısını kullanır (Kilit dosyasının + yeri <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> + yönergesiyle belirtilir).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex sysvsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 ve sonrası) Bu yöntem muteksi gerçeklemek için SysV tarzı + semaforları kullanır. Maalesef, SysV tarzı semaforların bazı yan + etkileri vardır. Bunlardan biri Apache'nin semaforu temizlemeden + ölme ihtimalidir (<code>ipcs(8)</code> kılavuz sayfasına bakınız). + Diğer biri, CGI'lerin sunucu ile aynı kullanıcı kimliğini + kullanmaları nedeniyle semafor arayüzünün hizmet reddi + saldırılarına açık olmasıdır (<code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> veya + <code>cgiwrapper</code> gibi bir şeyler kullanmadıkça bütün + CGI'ler için söz konusudur). Bu sebeple bu yöntem IRIX haricinde + hiçbir mimaride kullanılmaz (önceki ikisi çoğu IRIX makine için + elde edilmesi imkansız derecede pahalı olduğundan).</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex pthread</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(1.3 ve sonrası) Bu yöntem POSIX mutekslerini kullanır ve POSIX + evreleri belirtiminin tamamen gerçeklendiği mimarilerde çalışması + gerekirse de sadece Solaris (2.5 ve sonrası) üzerinde ve sadece + belli yapılandırmalarla çalışmakta gibi görünmektedir. Bunu + denemişseniz sunucunuzun çöktüğünü ve yanıt vermediğini + görmüşsünüzdür. Sadece duruk içerikli sunucular iyi + çalışmaktadır.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>AcceptMutex posixsem</code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>(2.0 ve sonrası) Bu yöntem POSIX semaforlarını kullanır. Eğer + işlem sırasında bir evre muteks kaynaklı parçalama arızalarıyla + karşı karşıya kalırsa HTTP sunucusunun çökmesiyle semaforun sahibi + kurtarılamaz.</p> + </dd> + + </dl> + + <p>Eğer sisteminiz yukarıda bahsedilenler dışında başka bir dizgileme + yöntemi kullanıyorsa bununla ilgili kodun APR'ye eklenmesi girilen + zahmete değecektir.</p> + + <p>Başka bir çözüm daha vardır ancak döngü kısmen dizgilenmeyeceğinden + (yani belli sayıda sürece izin verilemeyeceğinden) asla + gerçeklenmemiştir. Bu sadece, aynı anda çok sayıda çocuk sürecin + çalışabileceği ve dolayısıyla band genişliğinin tüm yönleriyle + kullanılabileceği çok işlemcili sistemlerde ilginç olabilirdi. Bu + gelecekte incelenmeye değer bir konu olmakla beraber çok sayıda HTTP + sunucusunun aynı anda aynı amaca hizmet edecek şekilde çalışması + standart olarak pek mümkün görülmediğinden bu olasılık çok + düşüktür.</p> + + <p>En yüksek başarımı elde etmek için ideal olanı sunucuları + çalıştırırken çok sayıda <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi kullanmamaktır. Fakat siz yine de + okumaya devam edin.</p> + + + + <h3><code>accept</code> dizgilemesi - tek soket</h3> + + + + <p>Çok soketli sunucular için yukarıda açıklananlar iyi güzel de tek + soketli sunucularda durum ne? Kuramsal olarak, bunların hiçbiriyle bir + sorunları olmaması gerekir. Çünkü yeni bir bağlantı gelene kadar tüm + çocuklar <code>accept(2)</code> ile engellenirler dolayısıyla hiçbir + açlık sorununun ortaya çıkmaması gerekir. Uygulamada ise son + kullanıcıdan gizli olarak, yukarıda engellenmeyen çocuklar çözümünde + bahsedilenle hemen hemen aynı "boşa dönüp durma" davranışı mevcuttur. + Çoğu TCP yığıtı bu yolu gerçeklemiştir. Çekirdek, yeni bir bağlantı + ortaya çıktığında <code>accept</code> ile engellenen tüm süreçleri + uyandırır. Bu süreçlerden bağlantıyı alan kullanıcı bölgesine geçerken + çekirdek içinde döngüde olan diğerleri de yeni bağlantı keşfedilene + kadar uykularına geri dönerler. Bu çekirdek içi döngü, kullanıcı + bölgesindeki kodlara görünür değildir ama bu olmadıkları anlamına + gelmez. Bu durum, çok soketli engellenmeyen çocuklar çözümündeki boşa + döngünün sebep olduğu gereksiz işlemci yükü sorununu içinde + barındırır.</p> + + <p>Bununla birlikte, tek soketli durumda bile bundan daha verimli bir + davranış sergileyen bir çok mimari bulduk. Bu aslında hemen hemen her + durumda öntanımlı olarak böyledir. Linux altında yapılan üstünkörü + denemelerde (128MB bellekli çift Pentium pro 166 işlemcili makinede + Linux 2.0.30) tek sokette dizgilemenin dizgilenmemiş duruma göre + saniyede %3 daha az istekle sonuçlandığı gösterilmiştir. Fakat + dizgilenmemiş tek soket durumunda her istekte 100ms'lik ek bir gecikme + olduğu görülmüştür. Bu gecikmenin sebebi muhtemelen uzun mesafeli + hatlar olup sadece yerel ağlarda söz konusudur. Tek soketli + dizgilemeyi geçersiz kılmak için + <code>SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT</code> tanımlarsanız tek + soketli sunucularda artık dizgileme yapılmayacaktır.</p> + + + + <h3>Kapatmayı zamana yaymak</h3> + + + + <p><a href="http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt">draft-ietf-http-connection-00.txt</a> taslağının 8. bölümünde + bahsedildiği gibi, bir HTTP sunucusunun protokolü <strong>güvenilir + şekilde</strong> gerçeklemesi için her iki yöndeki iletişimi + birbirinden bağımsız olarak (iki yönlü bir TCP bağlantısının her + yarısını diğerinden bağımsız olarak) kapatması gerekir. Bu olgu başka + sunucular tarafından çoğunlukla dikkate alınmaz fakat Apache'nin 1.2 + sürümünden beri gerektiği gibi gerçeklenmektedir.</p> + + <p>Bu özellik Apache'ye eklendiğinde Unix'in çeşitli sürümlerinde + uzgörüsüzlükten dolayı bir takım geçici telaş sorunlarına sebep oldu. + TCP belirtimi <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> durumunda bir zaman aşımından + bahsetmez ama yasaklamaz da. Zaman aşımı olmayan sistemlerde, Apache + 1.2 çoğu soketin sonsuza kadar <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> durumunda + takılıp kalmasına sebep olur. Çoğu durumda, satıcıdan sağlanan en son + TCP/IP yamalarını uygulanarak bu önlenebilir. Satıcının hiçbir yeni + yama dağıtmadığı durumlarda (örneğin, SunOS4 -- bir kaynak lisansı ile + insanlar bunu kendileri yamayabilirse de) bu özelliği devre dışı + bırakmaya karar verdik.</p> + + <p>Bunun üstesinden gelmenin iki yolu vardır. Bunlardan biri + <code>SO_LINGER</code> soket seçeneğidir. Bu işin kaderi buymuş gibi + görünürse de çoğu TCP/IP yığıtında bu gerektiği gibi + gerçeklenmemiştir. Bu yığıtlar üzerinde, bu yöntemin, doğru bir + gerçeklenimle bile (örneğin, Linux 2.0.31) sonraki çözümden daha + pahalı olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.</p> + + <p>Çoğunlukla, Apache bunu (<code>http_main.c</code> içindeki) + <code>lingering_close</code> adında bir işlevle gerçekler. Bu işlev + kabaca şöyle görünür:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + void lingering_close (int s)<br /> + {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + char junk_buffer[2048];<br /> + <br /> + /* gönderen tarafı kapat */<br /> + shutdown (s, 1);<br /> + <br /> + signal (SIGALRM, lingering_death);<br /> + alarm (30);<br /> + <br /> + for (;;) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + /* s'i okumak için, 2 saniyelik zaman aşımı ile seç */<br /> + select (s for reading, 2 second timeout);<br /> + /* Hata oluşmuşsa döngüden çık */<br /> + if (error) break;<br /> + /* s okumak için hazırsa */<br /> + if (s is ready for reading) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + if (read (s, junk_buffer, sizeof (junk_buffer)) <= 0) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + break;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + /* geri kalan herşey burada */<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + close (s);<br /> + </span> + } + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bağlantı sonunda bu doğal olarak biraz daha masrafa yol açar, fakat + güvenilir bir gerçeklenim için bu gereklidir. HTTP/1.1'in daha yaygın + kullanılmaya başlanması ve tüm bağlantıların kalıcı hale gelmesiyle bu + gerçeklenim daha fazla istek üzerinden kendi masrafını + karşılayacaktır. Ateşle oynamak ve bu özelliği devre dışı bırakmak + isterseniz <code>NO_LINGCLOSE</code>'u tanımlayabilirsiniz, fakat bu + asla önerilmez. Özellikle, HTTP/1.1'den itibaren boruhatlı kalıcı + bağlantıların <code>lingering_close</code> kullanmaya başlaması mutlak + bir gerekliliktir (ve <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Performance/Pipeline.html"> + boruhatlı bağlantıların daha hızlı</a> olması nedeniyle bu + bağlantıları desteklemek isteyebilirsiniz).</p> + + + + <h3>Çetele Dosyası</h3> + + + + <p>Apache'nin ana ve alt süreçleri birbirleriyle çetele denen birşey + üzerinden haberleşirler. Bunun en mükemmel şekilde paylaşımlı bellekte + gerçeklenmesi gerekir. Eriştiğimiz veya portlarını ayrıntılı olarak + belirttiğimiz işletim sistemleri için bu, genellikle paylaşımlı bellek + kullanılarak gerçeklenir. Geri kalanlar, öntanımlı olarak bunu bir + disk dosyası kullanarak gerçekler. Bir disk dosyaı yavaş olmanın yanı + sıra güvenilir de değildir (ve daha az özelliğe sahiptir). Mimarinizin + <code>src/main/conf.h</code> dosyasını inceleyin ve + <code>USE_MMAP_SCOREBOARD</code> veya + <code>USE_SHMGET_SCOREBOARD</code>'a bakın. Bu ikisinden birinin (ve + yanı sıra sırasıyla <code>HAVE_MMAP</code> veya + <code>HAVE_SHMGET</code>'in) tanımlanmış olması, sağlanan paylaşımlı + bellek kodunu etkinleştirir. Eğer sisteminiz diğer türdeki paylaşımlı + belleğe sahipse, <code>src/main/http_main.c</code> dosyasını açıp, + Apache'de bu belleği kullanması gereken kanca işlevleri ekleyin (Bize + de bir yama yollayın, lütfen).</p> + + <div class="note">Tarihsel bilgi: Apache'nin Linux uyarlaması, Apache'nin 1.2 + sürümüne kadar paylaşımlı belleği kullanmaya başlamamıştı. Bu kusur, + Apache'nin Linux üzerindeki erken dönem sürümlerinin davranışlarının + zayıf ve güvenilmez olmasına yol açmıştı.</div> + + + + <h3>DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT</h3> + + + + <p>Devingen olarak yüklenen modülleri kullanmamak niyetindeyseniz + (burayı okuyan ve sunucunuzun başarımını son kırıntısına kadar + arttırmakla ilgilenen biriyseniz bunu düşünmezsiniz), sunucunuzu + derlerken seçenekler arasına <code>-DDYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=0</code> + seçeneğini de ekleyin. Bu suretle, sadece, devingen olarak yüklenen + modüller için ayrılacak belleği kazanmış olacaksınız.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="trace" id="trace">Ek: Bir çağrı izlemesinin ayrıntılı çözümlemesi</a></h2> + + + + <p>Burada, Solaris 8 üzerinde worker MPM'li Apache 2.0.38'in bir sistem + çağrısı izlenmektedir. Bu izleme şu komutla elde edilmiştir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + truss -l -p <var>httpd_çocuk_pidi</var>. + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>-l</code> seçeneği, truss'a hafif bir sürecin yaptığı her + sistem çağrısını (hafif süreç -- HS -- Solaris'in bir çekirdek seviyesi + evreleme biçimi) günlüğe yazmasını söyler.</p> + + <p>Diğer sistemlerin sistem çağrılarını izleyen farklı araçları vardır + (<code>strace</code>, <code>ktrace</code>, <code>par</code> gibi). + Bunlar da benzer çıktılar üretirler.</p> + + <p>Bu izleme sırasında, bir istemci httpd'den 10 KB'lık duruk bir dosya + talebinde bulunmuştur. Duruk olmayan veya içerik uzlaşımlı isteklerin + izleme kayıtları vahşice (bazı durumlarda epey çirkince) farklı + görünür.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) (uykuda...)<br /> + /67: accept(3, 0x00200BEC, 0x00200C0C, 1) = 9 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu izlemede, dinleyen evre HS #67 içinde çalışmaktadır.</p> + + <div class="note"><code>accept(2)</code> dizgelemesinin olmayışına dikkat edin. + Özellikle bu platformda worker MPM, çok sayıda portu dinlemedikçe, + öntanımlı olarak dizgeleştirilmemiş bir accept çağrısı kullanır.</div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) = 0<br /> + /67: lwp_unpark(65, 1) = 0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bağlantının kabul edilmesiyle, dinleyici evre isteği yerine getirmek + üzere bir worker evresini uyandırır. Bu izlemede, isteği yerine getiren + worker evresi HS #65'e aittir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: getsockname(9, 0x00200BA4, 0x00200BC4, 1) = 0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sanal konakların gerçeklenimi sırasında, Apache'nin, bağlantıları + kabul etmek için kullanılan yerel soket adreslerini bilmesi gerekir. + Çoğu durumda bu çağrıyı bertaraf etmek mümkündür (hiç sanal konağın + olmadığı veya <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + yönergelerinin mutlak adreslerle kullanıldığı durumlarda). Fakat bu en + iyilemeleri yapmak için henüz bir çaba harcanmamıştır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: brk(0x002170E8) = 0<br /> + /65: brk(0x002190E8) = 0 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>brk(2)</code> çağrıları devingen bellekten bellek ayırır. httpd + çoğu isteği yerine getirirken özel bellek ayırıcılar + (<code>apr_pool</code> ve <code>apr_bucket_alloc</code>) kullandığından + bunlar bir sistem çağrısı izlemesinde nadiren görünür. Bu izlemede, + httpd henüz yeni başlatıldığından, özel bellek ayırıcıları oluşturmak + için ham bellek bloklarını ayırmak amacıyla <code>malloc(3)</code> + çağrıları yapması gerekir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> +/65: fcntl(9, F_GETFL, 0x00000000) = 2<br /> +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0<br /> +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B910, 2190656) = 0<br /> +/65: fstat64(9, 0xFAF7B818) = 0<br /> +/65: getsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 0xFAF7B914, 2190656) = 0<br /> +/65: setsockopt(9, 65535, 8192, 0xFAF7B918, 4, 2190656) = 0<br /> +/65: fcntl(9, F_SETFL, 0x00000082) = 0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ardından, worker evresi istemciye (dosya tanıtıcısı 9) engellenmeyen + kipte bir bağlantı açar. <code>setsockopt(2)</code> + ve <code>getsockopt(2)</code> çağrıları, Solaris libc'sinin soketler + üzerindeki <code>fcntl(2)</code> çağrısı yanında birer yan etkiden + ibarettirler.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: read(9, " G E T / 1 0 k . h t m".., 8000) = 97 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Worker evresi istemciden isteği okur.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> +/65: stat("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", 0xFAF7B978) = 0<br /> +/65: open("/var/httpd/apache/httpd-8999/htdocs/10k.html", O_RDONLY) = 10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu httpd <code>Options FollowSymLinks</code> ve <code>AllowOverride + None</code> ile yapılandırılmıştır. Bu bakımdan, ne istenen dosya ile + sonuçlanan yol üzerindeki her dizinde <code>lstat(2)</code> çağrısına ne + de <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarına bakılmasına gerek vardır. + <code>stat(2)</code> çağrısı basitçe dosya için şunları doğrulamak + amacıyla yapılır: 1) dosya mevcuttur ve 2) bir dizin değil normal bir + dosyadır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: sendfilev(0, 9, 0x00200F90, 2, 0xFAF7B53C) = 10269 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnekte, httpd, istenen dosyayı ve HTTP yanıt başlığını tek bir + <code>sendfilev(2)</code> sistem çağrısı ile göndermektedir. Dosya + gönderim işleminin anlamı sistemden sisteme değişiklik gösterir. Bazı + sistemlerde, <code>sendfile(2)</code> çağrısından önce başlıkları + göndermek için <code>write(2)</code> veya <code>writev(2)</code> + çağrısı yapmak gerekir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: write(4, " 1 2 7 . 0 . 0 . 1 - ".., 78) = 78 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu <code>write(2)</code> çağrısı isteği erişim günlüğüne kaydeder. Bu + izlemede eksik olan tek şey, <code>time(2)</code> çağrısıdır. Apache + 1.3'ün aksine, Apache 2.x zamana bakmak için + <code>gettimeofday(3)</code> çağırısını kullanır. Linux ve Solaris gibi + bazı işletim sistemleri, <code>gettimeofday</code> işlevinin, sıradan + bir sistem çağrısından daha fazla götürüsü olmayan en iyilenmiş bir + gerçeklenimine sahiptir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: shutdown(9, 1, 1) = 0<br /> + /65: poll(0xFAF7B980, 1, 2000) = 1<br /> + /65: read(9, 0xFAF7BC20, 512) = 0<br /> + /65: close(9) = 0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Burada worker evresi bağlantıyı zamana yaymaktadır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /65: close(10) = 0<br /> + /65: lwp_park(0x00000000, 0) (uykuda...) + </code></p></div> + + <p>Son olarak, worker evresi teslim edilen dosyayı kapattıktan sonra + dinleyici evre tarafından başka bir bağlantı atanıncaya kadar beklemeye + alınır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /67: accept(3, 0x001FEB74, 0x001FEB94, 1) (uykuda...) + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu arada, dinleyici evre bağlantıyı bir worker evresine atar atamaz + başka bir bağlantıyı beklemeye başlar (Mevcut tüm evreler meşgulse + dinleyici evreyi baskılayan worker MPM'nin akış denetim şemasına konu + olur). Bu izlemede görünmüyor olsa da sonraki <code>accept(2)</code> + çağrısı, yeni bağlantı kabul eden worker evresine paralel olarak + yapılabilir (aşırı yük durumlarında normal olarak, bu yapılır).</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/perf-tuning.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/perf-tuning.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0890a9e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: relevant_standards.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: relevant_standards.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2924d461 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Relevant Standards - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Relevant Standards</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/relevant_standards.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/relevant_standards.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This page documents all the relevant standards that the + Apache HTTP Server follows, along with brief descriptions.</p> + + <p>In addition to the information listed below, the following resources + should be consulted:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <a href="http://purl.org/NET/http-errata"> + http://purl.org/NET/http-errata</a> - HTTP/1.1 Specification Errata + </li> + <li> + <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata.html"> + http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata.html</a> - RFC Errata + </li> + <li> + <a href="http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/#RFC"> + http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/#RFC</a> - A pre-compiled list + of HTTP related RFCs + </li> + </ul> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Notice</h3> + <p>This document is not yet complete.</p> + </div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#http_recommendations">HTTP Recommendations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#html_recommendations">HTML Recommendations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authentication">Authentication</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#language_country_codes">Language/Country Codes</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="http_recommendations" id="http_recommendations">HTTP Recommendations</a></h2> + + <p>Regardless of what modules are compiled and used, Apache as a + basic web server complies with the following IETF recommendations:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a> + (Informational)</dt> + + <dd>The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level + protocol with the lightness and speed necessary for distributed, + collaborative, hypermedia information systems. This documents + HTTP/1.0.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd>The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an + application-level protocol for distributed, collaborative, + hypermedia information systems. This documents HTTP/1.1.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd>A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a compact string of + characters for identifying an abstract or physical resource.</dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="html_recommendations" id="html_recommendations">HTML Recommendations</a></h2> + + <p>Regarding the Hypertext Markup Language, Apache complies with + the following IETF and W3C recommendations:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2854.txt">RFC 2854</a> + (Informational)</dt> + + <dd>This document summarizes the history of HTML development, + and defines the "text/html" MIME type by pointing to the relevant + W3C recommendations.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401">HTML 4.01 Specification</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/html4-updates/errata">Errata</a>) + </dt> + + <dd>This specification defines the HyperText Markup Language (HTML), + the publishing language of the World Wide Web. This specification + defines HTML 4.01, which is a subversion of HTML 4.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32">HTML 3.2 Reference + Specification</a></dt> + + <dd>The HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a simple markup language + used to create hypertext documents that are portable from one + platform to another. HTML documents are SGML documents.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/">XHTML 1.1 - + Module-based XHTML</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/REC-xhtml-modularization-20010410-errata">Errata</a>) + </dt> + + <dd>This Recommendation defines a new XHTML document type + that is based upon the module framework and modules defined in + Modularization of XHTML.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1">XHTML 1.0 The + Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2002/08/REC-xhtml1-20020801-errata">Errata</a>) + </dt> + + <dd>This specification defines the Second Edition of XHTML 1.0, + a reformulation of HTML 4 as an XML 1.0 application, and three + DTDs corresponding to the ones defined by HTML 4.</dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="authentication" id="authentication">Authentication</a></h2> + + <p>Concerning the different methods of authentication, Apache + follows the following IETF recommendations:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2617.txt">RFC 2617</a> + (Draft standard)</dt> + + <dd>"HTTP/1.0", includes the specification for a Basic + Access Authentication scheme.</dd> + + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="language_country_codes" id="language_country_codes">Language/Country Codes</a></h2> + + <p>The following links document ISO and other language and country + code information:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/">ISO 639-2</a></dt> + + <dd>ISO 639 provides two sets of language codes, one as a two-letter + code set (639-1) and another as a three-letter code set (this part + of ISO 639) for the representation of names of languages.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/index.html"> + ISO 3166-1</a></dt> + + <dd>These pages document the country names (official short names + in English) in alphabetical order as given in ISO 3166-1 and the + corresponding ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 code elements.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt">BCP 47</a> + (Best Current Practice), + <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt">RFC 3066</a></dt> + + <dd>This document describes a language tag for use in cases where + it is desired to indicate the language used in an information + object, how to register values for use in this language tag, + and a construct for matching such language tags.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3282.txt">RFC 3282</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd>This document defines a "Content-language:" header, for use in + cases where one desires to indicate the language of something that + has RFC 822-like headers, like MIME body parts or Web documents, + and an "Accept-Language:" header for use in cases where one wishes + to indicate one's preferences with regard to language.</dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/relevant_standards.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/relevant_standards.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..acbccb9d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/relevant_standards.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> ǥ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> ǥ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/relevant_standards.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/relevant_standards.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + <p> Բ ġ + ǥ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ʒ Ͽ ڷᵵ Ѵ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <a href="http://purl.org/NET/http-errata"> + http://purl.org/NET/http-errata</a> - HTTP/1.1 Ծ + ǥ + </li> + <li> + <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata.html"> + http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata.html</a> - RFC ǥ + </li> + <li> + <a href="http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/#RFC"> + http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/#RFC</a> - HTTP + RFC + </li> + </ul> + + <div class="warning"><h3></h3> + <p> ʴ.</p> + </div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#http_recommendations">HTTP ǰ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#html_recommendations">HTML ǰ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authentication"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#language_country_codes">/ ڵ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="http_recommendations" id="http_recommendations">HTTP ǰ</a></h2> + + <p> ϰ ϴ ⺻ + ġ IETF ǰ(recommendation) :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc1945.txt">RFC 1945</a> + (Informational)</dt> + + <dd>ؽƮ (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, + HTTP) л, , ۸ü ýۿ ʿ + ø̼ (application-level) ̴. + HTTP/1.0 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd>ؽƮ (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, + HTTP) л, , ۸ü ý ø̼ + ̴. HTTP/1.1 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd>ǥ ڿ ĺ (Uniform Resource Identifier, URI) + Ȥ ڿ ĺϱ ª ڿ̴.</dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="html_recommendations" id="html_recommendations">HTML ǰ</a></h2> + + <p>ؽƮ ũ (Hypertext Markup Language, + HTML) Ͽ ġ IETF ǰ W3C ǰ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2854.txt">RFC 2854</a> + (Informational)</dt> + + <dd> HTML ߰ ϰ, W3C ǰ + "text/html" MIME type Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401">HTML 4.01 Ծ</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/html4-updates/errata">Errata</a>) + </dt> + + <dd> Ծ ̵ Ǿ ؽƮ ũ + (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML) Ѵ. + Ծ HTML 4 HTML 4.01 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html32">HTML 3.2 Ծ</a></dt> + + <dd>ؽƮ ũ (Hypertext Markup Language, + HTML) ÷ ؽƮ + ũ ̴. HTML SGML ̱ ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/">XHTML 1.1 - + XHTML</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/REC-xhtml-modularization-20010410-errata">ǥ</a>) + </dt> + + <dd> ǰ Modularization of XHTML + ÷ӿũ ο XHTML document type + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1">XHTML 1.0 + Ȯ ؽƮ ũ (Extensible HyperText Markup + Language) (Second Edition)</a> + (<a href="http://www.w3.org/2002/08/REC-xhtml1-20020801-errata">ǥ</a>) + </dt> + + <dd> HTML 4 XML 1.0 籸 XHTML 1.0 + ι° HTML 4 شϴ DTD Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="authentication" id="authentication"></a></h2> + + <p> ġ IETF ǰ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2617.txt">RFC 2617</a> + (Draft standard)</dt> + + <dd>Basic Access Authentication Ծ "HTTP/1.0".</dd> + + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="language_country_codes" id="language_country_codes">/ ڵ</a></h2> + + <p>Ʒ ũ ISO ٸ / ڵ ִ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/">ISO 639-2</a></dt> + + <dd>ISO 639 ̸ Ÿ ΰ ڵ带 + Ѵ. ϳ (639-1) ڵ̰ ٸ ϳ + ( ) ڵ̴.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/02iso-3166-code-lists/index.html"> + ISO 3166-1</a></dt> + + <dd> ISO 3166-1 ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 ڵ忡 + ĺ ( ª ̸) Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt">BCP 47</a> + (Best Current Practice), + <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt">RFC 3066</a></dt> + + <dd> ü ˸ + ± ± ϴ , + ± ã Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3282.txt">RFC 3282</a> + (Standards Track)</dt> + + <dd> MIME κа RFC 822 + ִ ˸ "Content-language:" + , ȣϴ Ÿ "Accept-Language:" + Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/relevant_standards.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/relevant_standards.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e58a64eb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rewriteguide.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: rewriteguide.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..733f48bd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,2110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL Rewriting Guide - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL Rewriting Guide</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/rewriteguide.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/rewriteguide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Originally written by<br /> + <cite>Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@apache.org></cite><br /> + December 1997</p> + </div> + + <p>This document supplements the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>. + It describes how one can use Apache's <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + to solve typical URL-based problems with which webmasters are + commonony confronted. We give detailed descriptions on how to + solve each problem by configuring URL rewriting rulesets.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ToC1">Introduction to <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ToC2">Practical Solutions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#url">URL Layout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#content">Content Handling</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#access">Access Restriction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ToC1" id="ToC1">Introduction to <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></h2> + + + + <p>The Apache module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> is a killer + one, i.e. it is a really sophisticated module which provides + a powerful way to do URL manipulations. With it you can do nearly + all types of URL manipulations you ever dreamed about. + The price you have to pay is to accept complexity, because + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>'s major drawback is that it is + not easy to understand and use for the beginner. And even + Apache experts sometimes discover new aspects where + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> can help.</p> + + <p>In other words: With <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> you either + shoot yourself in the foot the first time and never use it again + or love it for the rest of your life because of its power. + This paper tries to give you a few initial success events to + avoid the first case by presenting already invented solutions + to you.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ToC2" id="ToC2">Practical Solutions</a></h2> + + + + <p>Here come a lot of practical solutions I've either invented + myself or collected from other people's solutions in the past. + Feel free to learn the black magic of URL rewriting from + these examples.</p> + + <div class="warning">ATTENTION: Depending on your server-configuration + it can be necessary to slightly change the examples for your + situation, e.g. adding the <code>[PT]</code> flag when + additionally using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>, etc. Or rewriting a ruleset + to fit in <code>.htaccess</code> context instead + of per-server context. Always try to understand what a + particular ruleset really does before you use it. It + avoid problems.</div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="url" id="url">URL Layout</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Canonical URLs</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>On some webservers there are more than one URL for a + resource. Usually there are canonical URLs (which should be + actually used and distributed) and those which are just + shortcuts, internal ones, etc. Independent of which URL the + user supplied with the request he should finally see the + canonical one only.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We do an external HTTP redirect for all non-canonical + URLs to fix them in the location view of the Browser and + for all subsequent requests. In the example ruleset below + we replace <code>/~user</code> by the canonical + <code>/u/user</code> and fix a missing trailing slash for + <code>/u/user</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/<strong>~</strong>([^/]+)/?(.*) /<strong>u</strong>/$1/$2 [<strong>R</strong>] +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/(<strong>[^/]+</strong>)$ /$1/$2<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Canonical Hostnames</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd>The goal of this rule is to force the use of a particular + hostname, in preference to other hostnames which may be used to + reach the same site. For example, if you wish to force the use + of <strong>www.example.com</strong> instead of + <strong>example.com</strong>, you might use a variant of the + following recipe.</dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> +<div class="example"><pre> +# For sites running on a port other than 80 +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.example\.com [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^80$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.example.com:%{SERVER_PORT}/$1 [L,R] + +# And for a site running on port 80 +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.example\.com [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Moved <code>DocumentRoot</code></h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Usually the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + of the webserver directly relates to the URL "<code>/</code>". + But often this data is not really of top-level priority, it is + perhaps just one entity of a lot of data pools. For instance at + our Intranet sites there are <code>/e/www/</code> + (the homepage for WWW), <code>/e/sww/</code> (the homepage for + the Intranet) etc. Now because the data of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> stays at <code>/e/www/</code> we had + to make sure that all inlined images and other stuff inside this + data pool work for subsequent requests.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We redirect the URL <code>/</code> to + <code>/e/www/</code>: + </p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule <strong>^/$</strong> /e/www/ [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Note that this can also be handled using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RedirectMatch ^/$ http://example.com/e/www/ + </code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Trailing Slash Problem</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Every webmaster can sing a song about the problem of + the trailing slash on URLs referencing directories. If they + are missing, the server dumps an error, because if you say + <code>/~quux/foo</code> instead of <code>/~quux/foo/</code> + then the server searches for a <em>file</em> named + <code>foo</code>. And because this file is a directory it + complains. Actually it tries to fix it itself in most of + the cases, but sometimes this mechanism need to be emulated + by you. For instance after you have done a lot of + complicated URL rewritings to CGI scripts etc.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution to this subtle problem is to let the server + add the trailing slash automatically. To do this + correctly we have to use an external redirect, so the + browser correctly requests subsequent images etc. If we + only did a internal rewrite, this would only work for the + directory page, but would go wrong when any images are + included into this page with relative URLs, because the + browser would request an in-lined object. For instance, a + request for <code>image.gif</code> in + <code>/~quux/foo/index.html</code> would become + <code>/~quux/image.gif</code> without the external + redirect!</p> + + <p>So, to do this trick we write:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo<strong>$</strong> foo<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>The crazy and lazy can even do the following in the + top-level <code>.htaccess</code> file of their homedir. + But notice that this creates some processing + overhead.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+<strong>[^/]</strong>)$ $1<strong>/</strong> [R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Webcluster through Homogeneous URL Layout</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We want to create a homogeneous and consistent URL + layout over all WWW servers on a Intranet webcluster, i.e. + all URLs (per definition server local and thus server + dependent!) become actually server <em>independent</em>! + What we want is to give the WWW namespace a consistent + server-independent layout: no URL should have to include + any physically correct target server. The cluster itself + should drive us automatically to the physical target + host.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First, the knowledge of the target servers come from + (distributed) external maps which contain information + where our users, groups and entities stay. The have the + form</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +user1 server_of_user1 +user2 server_of_user2 +: : +</pre></div> + + <p>We put them into files <code>map.xxx-to-host</code>. + Second we need to instruct all servers to redirect URLs + of the forms</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/user/anypath +/g/group/anypath +/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p>to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +http://physical-host/u/user/anypath +http://physical-host/g/group/anypath +http://physical-host/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p>when the URL is not locally valid to a server. The + following ruleset does this for us by the help of the map + files (assuming that server0 is a default server which + will be used if a user has no entry in the map):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +RewriteMap user-to-host txt:/path/to/map.user-to-host +RewriteMap group-to-host txt:/path/to/map.group-to-host +RewriteMap entity-to-host txt:/path/to/map.entity-to-host + +RewriteRule ^/u/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${user-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/u/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/g/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${group-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/g/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/e/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${entity-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/e/$1/$2 + +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2/.www/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/([^.]+.+) /$1/$2/.www/$3\ +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Move Homedirs to Different Webserver</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Many webmasters have asked for a solution to the + following situation: They wanted to redirect just all + homedirs on a webserver to another webserver. They usually + need such things when establishing a newer webserver which + will replace the old one over time.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution is trivial with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. + On the old webserver we just redirect all + <code>/~user/anypath</code> URLs to + <code>http://newserver/~user/anypath</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(.+) http://<strong>newserver</strong>/~$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Structured Homedirs</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Some sites with thousands of users usually use a + structured homedir layout, i.e. each homedir is in a + subdirectory which begins for instance with the first + character of the username. So, <code>/~foo/anypath</code> + is <code>/home/<strong>f</strong>/foo/.www/anypath</code> + while <code>/~bar/anypath</code> is + <code>/home/<strong>b</strong>/bar/.www/anypath</code>.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use the following ruleset to expand the tilde URLs + into exactly the above layout.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(<strong>([a-z])</strong>[a-z0-9]+)(.*) /home/<strong>$2</strong>/$1/.www$3 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Filesystem Reorganization</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>This really is a hardcore example: a killer application + which heavily uses per-directory + <code>RewriteRules</code> to get a smooth look and feel + on the Web while its data structure is never touched or + adjusted. Background: <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> is + my archive of freely available Unix software packages, + which I started to collect in 1992. It is both my hobby + and job to to this, because while I'm studying computer + science I have also worked for many years as a system and + network administrator in my spare time. Every week I need + some sort of software so I created a deep hierarchy of + directories where I stored the packages:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Aug 3 18:39 Audio/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:37 Benchmark/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:34 Crypto/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:41 Database/ +drwxrwxr-x 4 netsw users 512 Jul 30 19:25 Dicts/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:54 Graphic/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:58 Hackers/ +drwxrwxr-x 8 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:19 InfoSys/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:21 Math/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:24 Misc/ +drwxrwxr-x 9 netsw users 512 Aug 1 16:33 Network/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 05:53 Office/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 09:24 SoftEng/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 12:17 System/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Aug 3 20:15 Typesetting/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:08 X11/ +</pre></div> + + <p>In July 1996 I decided to make this archive public to + the world via a nice Web interface. "Nice" means that I + wanted to offer an interface where you can browse + directly through the archive hierarchy. And "nice" means + that I didn't wanted to change anything inside this + hierarchy - not even by putting some CGI scripts at the + top of it. Why? Because the above structure should be + later accessible via FTP as well, and I didn't want any + Web or CGI stuff to be there.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution has two parts: The first is a set of CGI + scripts which create all the pages at all directory + levels on-the-fly. I put them under + <code>/e/netsw/.www/</code> as follows:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 1318 Aug 1 18:10 .wwwacl +drwxr-xr-x 18 netsw users 512 Aug 5 15:51 DATA/ +-rw-rw-rw- 1 netsw users 372982 Aug 5 16:35 LOGFILE +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 659 Aug 4 09:27 TODO +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 5697 Aug 1 18:01 netsw-about.html +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 579 Aug 2 10:33 netsw-access.pl +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1532 Aug 1 17:35 netsw-changes.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 2866 Aug 5 14:49 netsw-home.cgi +drwxr-xr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 8 23:47 netsw-img/ +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 24050 Aug 5 15:49 netsw-lsdir.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1589 Aug 3 18:43 netsw-search.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1885 Aug 1 17:41 netsw-tree.cgi +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 234 Jul 30 16:35 netsw-unlimit.lst +</pre></div> + + <p>The <code>DATA/</code> subdirectory holds the above + directory structure, i.e. the real + <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> stuff and gets + automatically updated via <code>rdist</code> from time to + time. The second part of the problem remains: how to link + these two structures together into one smooth-looking URL + tree? We want to hide the <code>DATA/</code> directory + from the user while running the appropriate CGI scripts + for the various URLs. Here is the solution: first I put + the following into the per-directory configuration file + in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + of the server to rewrite the announced URL + <code>/net.sw/</code> to the internal path + <code>/e/netsw</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^net.sw$ net.sw/ [R] +RewriteRule ^net.sw/(.*)$ e/netsw/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>The first rule is for requests which miss the trailing + slash! The second rule does the real thing. And then + comes the killer configuration which stays in the + per-directory config file + <code>/e/netsw/.www/.wwwacl</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks Includes MultiViews + +RewriteEngine on + +# we are reached via /net.sw/ prefix +RewriteBase /net.sw/ + +# first we rewrite the root dir to +# the handling cgi script +RewriteRule ^$ netsw-home.cgi [L] +RewriteRule ^index\.html$ netsw-home.cgi [L] + +# strip out the subdirs when +# the browser requests us from perdir pages +RewriteRule ^.+/(netsw-[^/]+/.+)$ $1 [L] + +# and now break the rewriting for local files +RewriteRule ^netsw-home\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-changes\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-search\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-tree\.cgi$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-about\.html$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-img/.*$ - [L] + +# anything else is a subdir which gets handled +# by another cgi script +RewriteRule !^netsw-lsdir\.cgi.* - [C] +RewriteRule (.*) netsw-lsdir.cgi/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>Some hints for interpretation:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Notice the <code>L</code> (last) flag and no + substitution field ('<code>-</code>') in the forth part</li> + + <li>Notice the <code>!</code> (not) character and + the <code>C</code> (chain) flag at the first rule + in the last part</li> + + <li>Notice the catch-all pattern in the last rule</li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>NCSA imagemap to Apache <code>mod_imap</code></h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>When switching from the NCSA webserver to the more + modern Apache webserver a lot of people want a smooth + transition. So they want pages which use their old NCSA + <code>imagemap</code> program to work under Apache with the + modern <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>. The problem is that there + are a lot of hyperlinks around which reference the + <code>imagemap</code> program via + <code>/cgi-bin/imagemap/path/to/page.map</code>. Under + Apache this has to read just + <code>/path/to/page.map</code>.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a global rule to remove the prefix on-the-fly for + all requests:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/imagemap(.*) $1 [PT] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Search pages in more than one directory</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Sometimes it is necessary to let the webserver search + for pages in more than one directory. Here MultiViews or + other techniques cannot help.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We program a explicit ruleset which searches for the + files in the directories.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +# first try to find it in custom/... +# ...and if found stop and be happy: +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/$1 [L] + +# second try to find it in pub/... +# ...and if found stop and be happy: +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/$1 [L] + +# else go on for other Alias or ScriptAlias directives, +# etc. +RewriteRule ^(.+) - [PT] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Set Environment Variables According To URL Parts</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Perhaps you want to keep status information between + requests and use the URL to encode it. But you don't want + to use a CGI wrapper for all pages just to strip out this + information.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a rewrite rule to strip out the status information + and remember it via an environment variable which can be + later dereferenced from within XSSI or CGI. This way a + URL <code>/foo/S=java/bar/</code> gets translated to + <code>/foo/bar/</code> and the environment variable named + <code>STATUS</code> is set to the value "java".</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^(.*)/<strong>S=([^/]+)</strong>/(.*) $1/$3 [E=<strong>STATUS:$2</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Virtual User Hosts</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume that you want to provide + <code>www.<strong>username</strong>.host.domain.com</code> + for the homepage of username via just DNS A records to the + same machine and without any virtualhosts on this + machine.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>For HTTP/1.0 requests there is no solution, but for + HTTP/1.1 requests which contain a Host: HTTP header we + can use the following ruleset to rewrite + <code>http://www.username.host.com/anypath</code> + internally to <code>/home/username/anypath</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{<strong>HTTP_HOST</strong>} ^www\.<strong>[^.]+</strong>\.host\.com$ +RewriteRule ^(.+) %{HTTP_HOST}$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^www\.<strong>([^.]+)</strong>\.host\.com(.*) /home/<strong>$1</strong>$2 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Redirect Homedirs For Foreigners</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We want to redirect homedir URLs to another webserver + <code>www.somewhere.com</code> when the requesting user + does not stay in the local domain + <code>ourdomain.com</code>. This is sometimes used in + virtual host contexts.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Just a rewrite condition:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^.+\.ourdomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule ^(/~.+) http://www.somewhere.com/$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Redirect Failing URLs To Other Webserver</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>A typical FAQ about URL rewriting is how to redirect + failing requests on webserver A to webserver B. Usually + this is done via <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI-scripts in Perl, but + there is also a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> solution. + But notice that this performs more poorly than using an + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + CGI-script!</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The first solution has the best performance but less + flexibility, and is less error safe:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /your/docroot/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>The problem here is that this will only work for pages + inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. While you can add more + Conditions (for instance to also handle homedirs, etc.) + there is better variant:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} <strong>!-U</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>This uses the URL look-ahead feature of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. + The result is that this will work for all types of URLs + and is a safe way. But it does a performance impact on + the webserver, because for every request there is one + more internal subrequest. So, if your webserver runs on a + powerful CPU, use this one. If it is a slow machine, use + the first approach or better a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI-script.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Extended Redirection</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Sometimes we need more control (concerning the + character escaping mechanism) of URLs on redirects. + Usually the Apache kernels URL escape function also + escapes anchors, i.e. URLs like "<code>url#anchor</code>". + You cannot use this directly on redirects with + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> because the + <code>uri_escape()</code> function of Apache + would also escape the hash character. + How can we redirect to such a URL?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We have to use a kludge by the use of a NPH-CGI script + which does the redirect itself. Because here no escaping + is done (NPH=non-parseable headers). First we introduce a + new URL scheme <code>xredirect:</code> by the following + per-server config-line (should be one of the last rewrite + rules):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^xredirect:(.+) /path/to/nph-xredirect.cgi/$1 \ + [T=application/x-httpd-cgi,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>This forces all URLs prefixed with + <code>xredirect:</code> to be piped through the + <code>nph-xredirect.cgi</code> program. And this program + just looks like:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl +## +## nph-xredirect.cgi -- NPH/CGI script for extended redirects +## Copyright (c) 1997 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. +## + +$| = 1; +$url = $ENV{'PATH_INFO'}; + +print "HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\n"; +print "Server: $ENV{'SERVER_SOFTWARE'}\n"; +print "Location: $url\n"; +print "Content-type: text/html\n"; +print "\n"; +print "<html>\n"; +print "<head>\n"; +print "<title>302 Moved Temporarily (EXTENDED)</title>\n"; +print "</head>\n"; +print "<body>\n"; +print "<h1>Moved Temporarily (EXTENDED)</h1>\n"; +print "The document has moved <a HREF=\"$url\">here</a>.<p>\n"; +print "</body>\n"; +print "</html>\n"; + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + + <p>This provides you with the functionality to do + redirects to all URL schemes, i.e. including the one + which are not directly accepted by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. + For instance you can now also redirect to + <code>news:newsgroup</code> via</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^anyurl xredirect:news:newsgroup +</pre></div> + + <div class="note">Notice: You have not to put <code>[R]</code> or + <code>[R,L]</code> to the above rule because the + <code>xredirect:</code> need to be expanded later + by our special "pipe through" rule above.</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Archive Access Multiplexer</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Do you know the great CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive + Network) under <a href="http://www.perl.com/CPAN">http://www.perl.com/CPAN</a>? + This does a redirect to one of several FTP servers around + the world which carry a CPAN mirror and is approximately + near the location of the requesting client. Actually this + can be called an FTP access multiplexing service. While + CPAN runs via CGI scripts, how can a similar approach + implemented via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First we notice that from version 3.0.0 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> can + also use the "<code>ftp:</code>" scheme on redirects. + And second, the location approximation can be done by a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + over the top-level domain of the client. + With a tricky chained ruleset we can use this top-level + domain as a key to our multiplexing map.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap multiplex txt:/path/to/map.cxan +RewriteRule ^/CxAN/(.*) %{REMOTE_HOST}::$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^.+\.<strong>([a-zA-Z]+)</strong>::(.*)$ ${multiplex:<strong>$1</strong>|ftp.default.dom}$2 [R,L] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## map.cxan -- Multiplexing Map for CxAN +## + +de ftp://ftp.cxan.de/CxAN/ +uk ftp://ftp.cxan.uk/CxAN/ +com ftp://ftp.cxan.com/CxAN/ + : +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Time-Dependent Rewriting</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>When tricks like time-dependent content should happen a + lot of webmasters still use CGI scripts which do for + instance redirects to specialized pages. How can it be done + via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>There are a lot of variables named <code>TIME_xxx</code> + for rewrite conditions. In conjunction with the special + lexicographic comparison patterns <code><STRING</code>, + <code>>STRING</code> and <code>=STRING</code> we can + do time-dependent redirects:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} >0700 +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} <1900 +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.day.html +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.night.html +</pre></div> + + <p>This provides the content of <code>foo.day.html</code> + under the URL <code>foo.html</code> from + <code>07:00-19:00</code> and at the remaining time the + contents of <code>foo.night.html</code>. Just a nice + feature for a homepage...</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Backward Compatibility for YYYY to XXXX migration</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we make URLs backward compatible (still + existing virtually) after migrating <code>document.YYYY</code> + to <code>document.XXXX</code>, e.g. after translating a + bunch of <code>.html</code> files to <code>.phtml</code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We just rewrite the name to its basename and test for + existence of the new extension. If it exists, we take + that name, else we rewrite the URL to its original state.</p> + + +<div class="example"><pre> +# backward compatibility ruleset for +# rewriting document.html to document.phtml +# when and only when document.phtml exists +# but no longer document.html +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +# parse out basename, but remember the fact +RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ $1 [C,E=WasHTML:yes] +# rewrite to document.phtml if exists +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.phtml -f +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.phtml [S=1] +# else reverse the previous basename cutout +RewriteCond %{ENV:WasHTML} ^yes$ +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="content" id="content">Content Handling</a></h2> + + + + <h3>From Old to New (intern)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume we have recently renamed the page + <code>foo.html</code> to <code>bar.html</code> and now want + to provide the old URL for backward compatibility. Actually + we want that users of the old URL even not recognize that + the pages was renamed.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We rewrite the old URL to the new one internally via the + following rule:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>From Old to New (extern)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume again that we have recently renamed the page + <code>foo.html</code> to <code>bar.html</code> and now want + to provide the old URL for backward compatibility. But this + time we want that the users of the old URL get hinted to + the new one, i.e. their browsers Location field should + change, too.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We force a HTTP redirect to the new URL which leads to a + change of the browsers and thus the users view:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Browser Dependent Content</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>At least for important top-level pages it is sometimes + necessary to provide the optimum of browser dependent + content, i.e. one has to provide a maximum version for the + latest Netscape variants, a minimum version for the Lynx + browsers and a average feature version for all others.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We cannot use content negotiation because the browsers do + not provide their type in that form. Instead we have to + act on the HTTP header "User-Agent". The following condig + does the following: If the HTTP header "User-Agent" + begins with "Mozilla/3", the page <code>foo.html</code> + is rewritten to <code>foo.NS.html</code> and and the + rewriting stops. If the browser is "Lynx" or "Mozilla" of + version 1 or 2 the URL becomes <code>foo.20.html</code>. + All other browsers receive page <code>foo.32.html</code>. + This is done by the following ruleset:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/3</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>NS</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Lynx/</strong>.* [OR] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/[12]</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>20</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>32</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Dynamic Mirror</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume there are nice webpages on remote hosts we want + to bring into our namespace. For FTP servers we would use + the <code>mirror</code> program which actually maintains an + explicit up-to-date copy of the remote data on the local + machine. For a webserver we could use the program + <code>webcopy</code> which acts similar via HTTP. But both + techniques have one major drawback: The local copy is + always just as up-to-date as often we run the program. It + would be much better if the mirror is not a static one we + have to establish explicitly. Instead we want a dynamic + mirror with data which gets updated automatically when + there is need (updated data on the remote host).</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>To provide this feature we map the remote webpage or even + the complete remote webarea to our namespace by the use + of the <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> feature + (flag <code>[P]</code>):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>hotsheet/</strong>(.*)$ <strong>http://www.tstimpreso.com/hotsheet/</strong>$1 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>usa-news\.html</strong>$ <strong>http://www.quux-corp.com/news/index.html</strong> [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Reverse Dynamic Mirror</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd>...</dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 -U +RewriteRule ^http://www\.remotesite\.com/(.*)$ /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Retrieve Missing Data from Intranet</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>This is a tricky way of virtually running a corporate + (external) Internet webserver + (<code>www.quux-corp.dom</code>), while actually keeping + and maintaining its data on a (internal) Intranet webserver + (<code>www2.quux-corp.dom</code>) which is protected by a + firewall. The trick is that on the external webserver we + retrieve the requested data on-the-fly from the internal + one.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First, we have to make sure that our firewall still + protects the internal webserver and that only the + external webserver is allowed to retrieve data from it. + For a packet-filtering firewall we could for instance + configure a firewall ruleset like the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +<strong>ALLOW</strong> Host www.quux-corp.dom Port >1024 --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +<strong>DENY</strong> Host * Port * --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +</pre></div> + + <p>Just adjust it to your actual configuration syntax. + Now we can establish the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + rules which request the missing data in the background + through the proxy throughput feature:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/~([^/]+)/?(.*) /home/$1/.www/$2 +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^/home/([^/]+)/.www/?(.*) http://<strong>www2</strong>.quux-corp.dom/~$1/pub/$2 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Load Balancing</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Suppose we want to load balance the traffic to + <code>www.foo.com</code> over <code>www[0-5].foo.com</code> + (a total of 6 servers). How can this be done?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>There are a lot of possible solutions for this problem. + We will discuss first a commonly known DNS-based variant + and then the special one with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>DNS Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>The simplest method for load-balancing is to use + the DNS round-robin feature of <code>BIND</code>. + Here you just configure <code>www[0-9].foo.com</code> + as usual in your DNS with A(address) records, e.g.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www0 IN A 1.2.3.1 +www1 IN A 1.2.3.2 +www2 IN A 1.2.3.3 +www3 IN A 1.2.3.4 +www4 IN A 1.2.3.5 +www5 IN A 1.2.3.6 +</pre></div> + + <p>Then you additionally add the following entry:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN CNAME www0.foo.com. + IN CNAME www1.foo.com. + IN CNAME www2.foo.com. + IN CNAME www3.foo.com. + IN CNAME www4.foo.com. + IN CNAME www5.foo.com. + IN CNAME www6.foo.com. +</pre></div> + + <p>Notice that this seems wrong, but is actually an + intended feature of <code>BIND</code> and can be used + in this way. However, now when <code>www.foo.com</code> gets + resolved, <code>BIND</code> gives out <code>www0-www6</code> + - but in a slightly permutated/rotated order every time. + This way the clients are spread over the various + servers. But notice that this not a perfect load + balancing scheme, because DNS resolve information + gets cached by the other nameservers on the net, so + once a client has resolved <code>www.foo.com</code> + to a particular <code>wwwN.foo.com</code>, all + subsequent requests also go to this particular name + <code>wwwN.foo.com</code>. But the final result is + ok, because the total sum of the requests are really + spread over the various webservers.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>DNS Load-Balancing</strong> + + <p>A sophisticated DNS-based method for + load-balancing is to use the program + <code>lbnamed</code> which can be found at <a href="http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html"> + http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html</a>. + It is a Perl 5 program in conjunction with auxilliary + tools which provides a real load-balancing for + DNS.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Proxy Throughput Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>In this variant we use <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + and its proxy throughput feature. First we dedicate + <code>www0.foo.com</code> to be actually + <code>www.foo.com</code> by using a single</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN CNAME www0.foo.com. +</pre></div> + + <p>entry in the DNS. Then we convert + <code>www0.foo.com</code> to a proxy-only server, + i.e. we configure this machine so all arriving URLs + are just pushed through the internal proxy to one of + the 5 other servers (<code>www1-www5</code>). To + accomplish this we first establish a ruleset which + contacts a load balancing script <code>lb.pl</code> + for all URLs.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap lb prg:/path/to/lb.pl +RewriteRule ^/(.+)$ ${lb:$1} [P,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>Then we write <code>lb.pl</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl +## +## lb.pl -- load balancing script +## + +$| = 1; + +$name = "www"; # the hostname base +$first = 1; # the first server (not 0 here, because 0 is myself) +$last = 5; # the last server in the round-robin +$domain = "foo.dom"; # the domainname + +$cnt = 0; +while (<STDIN>) { + $cnt = (($cnt+1) % ($last+1-$first)); + $server = sprintf("%s%d.%s", $name, $cnt+$first, $domain); + print "http://$server/$_"; +} + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + + <div class="note">A last notice: Why is this useful? Seems like + <code>www0.foo.com</code> still is overloaded? The + answer is yes, it is overloaded, but with plain proxy + throughput requests, only! All SSI, CGI, ePerl, etc. + processing is completely done on the other machines. + This is the essential point.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hardware/TCP Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>There is a hardware solution available, too. Cisco + has a beast called LocalDirector which does a load + balancing at the TCP/IP level. Actually this is some + sort of a circuit level gateway in front of a + webcluster. If you have enough money and really need + a solution with high performance, use this one.</p> + </li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>New MIME-type, New Service</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>On the net there are a lot of nifty CGI programs. But + their usage is usually boring, so a lot of webmaster + don't use them. Even Apache's Action handler feature for + MIME-types is only appropriate when the CGI programs + don't need special URLs (actually <code>PATH_INFO</code> + and <code>QUERY_STRINGS</code>) as their input. First, + let us configure a new file type with extension + <code>.scgi</code> (for secure CGI) which will be processed + by the popular <code>cgiwrap</code> program. The problem + here is that for instance we use a Homogeneous URL Layout + (see above) a file inside the user homedirs has the URL + <code>/u/user/foo/bar.scgi</code>. But + <code>cgiwrap</code> needs the URL in the form + <code>/~user/foo/bar.scgi/</code>. The following rule + solves the problem:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/[uge]/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/\.www/(.+)\.scgi(.*) ... +... /internal/cgi/user/cgiwrap/~<strong>$1</strong>/$2.scgi$3 [NS,<strong>T=application/x-http-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Or assume we have some more nifty programs: + <code>wwwlog</code> (which displays the + <code>access.log</code> for a URL subtree and + <code>wwwidx</code> (which runs Glimpse on a URL + subtree). We have to provide the URL area to these + programs so they know on which area they have to act on. + But usually this ugly, because they are all the times + still requested from that areas, i.e. typically we would + run the <code>swwidx</code> program from within + <code>/u/user/foo/</code> via hyperlink to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/swwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p>which is ugly. Because we have to hard-code + <strong>both</strong> the location of the area + <strong>and</strong> the location of the CGI inside the + hyperlink. When we have to reorganize the area, we spend a + lot of time changing the various hyperlinks.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution here is to provide a special new URL format + which automatically leads to the proper CGI invocation. + We configure the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*)/\* /internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/$1/$2$3/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*):log /internal/cgi/user/wwwlog?f=/$1/$2$3 +</pre></div> + + <p>Now the hyperlink to search at + <code>/u/user/foo/</code> reads only</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +HREF="*" +</pre></div> + + <p>which internally gets automatically transformed to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p>The same approach leads to an invocation for the + access log CGI program when the hyperlink + <code>:log</code> gets used.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>From Static to Dynamic</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we transform a static page + <code>foo.html</code> into a dynamic variant + <code>foo.cgi</code> in a seamless way, i.e. without notice + by the browser/user.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We just rewrite the URL to the CGI-script and force the + correct MIME-type so it gets really run as a CGI-script. + This way a request to <code>/~quux/foo.html</code> + internally leads to the invocation of + <code>/~quux/foo.cgi</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo\.<strong>html</strong>$ foo.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=<strong>application/x-httpd-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>On-the-fly Content-Regeneration</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Here comes a really esoteric feature: Dynamically + generated but statically served pages, i.e. pages should be + delivered as pure static pages (read from the filesystem + and just passed through), but they have to be generated + dynamically by the webserver if missing. This way you can + have CGI-generated pages which are statically served unless + one (or a cronjob) removes the static contents. Then the + contents gets refreshed.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + This is done via the following ruleset: + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-s</strong> +RewriteRule ^page\.<strong>html</strong>$ page.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=application/x-httpd-cgi,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>Here a request to <code>page.html</code> leads to a + internal run of a corresponding <code>page.cgi</code> if + <code>page.html</code> is still missing or has filesize + null. The trick here is that <code>page.cgi</code> is a + usual CGI script which (additionally to its <code>STDOUT</code>) + writes its output to the file <code>page.html</code>. + Once it was run, the server sends out the data of + <code>page.html</code>. When the webmaster wants to force + a refresh the contents, he just removes + <code>page.html</code> (usually done by a cronjob).</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Document With Autorefresh</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Wouldn't it be nice while creating a complex webpage if + the webbrowser would automatically refresh the page every + time we write a new version from within our editor? + Impossible?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>No! We just combine the MIME multipart feature, the + webserver NPH feature and the URL manipulation power of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. First, we establish a new + URL feature: Adding just <code>:refresh</code> to any + URL causes this to be refreshed every time it gets + updated on the filesystem.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^(/[uge]/[^/]+/?.*):refresh /internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>Now when we reference the URL</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/foo/bar/page.html:refresh +</pre></div> + + <p>this leads to the internal invocation of the URL</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=/u/foo/bar/page.html +</pre></div> + + <p>The only missing part is the NPH-CGI script. Although + one would usually say "left as an exercise to the reader" + ;-) I will provide this, too.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/sw/bin/perl +## +## nph-refresh -- NPH/CGI script for auto refreshing pages +## Copyright (c) 1997 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. +## +$| = 1; + +# split the QUERY_STRING variable +@pairs = split(/&/, $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}); +foreach $pair (@pairs) { + ($name, $value) = split(/=/, $pair); + $name =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/; + $name = 'QS_' . $name; + $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C", hex($1))/eg; + eval "\$$name = \"$value\""; +} +$QS_s = 1 if ($QS_s eq ''); +$QS_n = 3600 if ($QS_n eq ''); +if ($QS_f eq '') { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: No file given\n"; + exit(0); +} +if (! -f $QS_f) { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: File $QS_f not found\n"; + exit(0); +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_begin { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + $bound = "ThisRandomString12345"; + print "Content-type: multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=$bound\n"; + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_next { + print "\n--$bound\n"; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_end { + print "\n--$bound--\n"; +} + +sub displayhtml { + local($buffer) = @_; + $len = length($buffer); + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; + print "Content-length: $len\n\n"; + print $buffer; +} + +sub readfile { + local($file) = @_; + local(*FP, $size, $buffer, $bytes); + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $size) = stat($file); + $size = sprintf("%d", $size); + open(FP, "&lt;$file"); + $bytes = sysread(FP, $buffer, $size); + close(FP); + return $buffer; +} + +$buffer = &readfile($QS_f); +&print_http_headers_multipart_begin; +&displayhtml($buffer); + +sub mystat { + local($file) = $_[0]; + local($time); + + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $mtime) = stat($file); + return $mtime; +} + +$mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); +$mtime = $mtime; +for ($n = 0; $n &lt; $QS_n; $n++) { + while (1) { + $mtime = &mystat($QS_f); + if ($mtime ne $mtimeL) { + $mtimeL = $mtime; + sleep(2); + $buffer = &readfile($QS_f); + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; + &displayhtml($buffer); + sleep(5); + $mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); + last; + } + sleep($QS_s); + } +} + +&print_http_headers_multipart_end; + +exit(0); + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Mass Virtual Hosting</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> feature of Apache is nice + and works great when you just have a few dozens + virtual hosts. But when you are an ISP and have hundreds of + virtual hosts to provide this feature is not the best + choice.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>To provide this feature we map the remote webpage or even + the complete remote webarea to our namespace by the use + of the <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> feature (flag <code>[P]</code>):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## vhost.map +## +www.vhost1.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost1 +www.vhost2.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost2 + : +www.vhostN.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhostN +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## httpd.conf +## + : +# use the canonical hostname on redirects, etc. +UseCanonicalName on + + : +# add the virtual host in front of the CLF-format +CustomLog /path/to/access_log "%{VHOST}e %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + : + +# enable the rewriting engine in the main server +RewriteEngine on + +# define two maps: one for fixing the URL and one which defines +# the available virtual hosts with their corresponding +# DocumentRoot. +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower +RewriteMap vhost txt:/path/to/vhost.map + +# Now do the actual virtual host mapping +# via a huge and complicated single rule: +# +# 1. make sure we don't map for common locations +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl1/.* +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl2/.* + : +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurlN/.* +# +# 2. make sure we have a Host header, because +# currently our approach only supports +# virtual hosting through this header +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +# +# 3. lowercase the hostname +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}|NONE} ^(.+)$ +# +# 4. lookup this hostname in vhost.map and +# remember it only when it is a path +# (and not "NONE" from above) +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$ +# +# 5. finally we can map the URL to its docroot location +# and remember the virtual host for logging puposes +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/$1 [E=VHOST:${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}}] + : +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="access" id="access">Access Restriction</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Blocking of Robots</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we block a really annoying robot from + retrieving pages of a specific webarea? A + <code>/robots.txt</code> file containing entries of the + "Robot Exclusion Protocol" is typically not enough to get + rid of such a robot.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a ruleset which forbids the URLs of the webarea + <code>/~quux/foo/arc/</code> (perhaps a very deep + directory indexed area where the robot traversal would + create big server load). We have to make sure that we + forbid access only to the particular robot, i.e. just + forbidding the host where the robot runs is not enough. + This would block users from this host, too. We accomplish + this by also matching the User-Agent HTTP header + information.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>NameOfBadRobot</strong>.* +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} ^<strong>123\.45\.67\.[8-9]</strong>$ +RewriteRule ^<strong>/~quux/foo/arc/</strong>.+ - [<strong>F</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Blocked Inline-Images</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume we have under <code>http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/</code> + some pages with inlined GIF graphics. These graphics are + nice, so others directly incorporate them via hyperlinks to + their pages. We don't like this practice because it adds + useless traffic to our server.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>While we cannot 100% protect the images from inclusion, + we can at least restrict the cases where the browser + sends a HTTP Referer header.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} <strong>!^$</strong> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/.*$ [NC] +RewriteRule <strong>.*\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !.*/foo-with-gif\.html$ +RewriteRule <strong>^inlined-in-foo\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Host Deny</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we forbid a list of externally configured hosts + from using our server?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>For Apache >= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND [OR] +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^/.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>For Apache <= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ /$1 +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## hosts.deny +## +## ATTENTION! This is a map, not a list, even when we treat it as such. +## mod_rewrite parses it for key/value pairs, so at least a +## dummy value "-" must be present for each entry. +## + +193.102.180.41 - +bsdti1.sdm.de - +192.76.162.40 - +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Proxy Deny</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we forbid a certain host or even a user of a + special host from using the Apache proxy?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We first have to make sure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + is below(!) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> in the Configuration + file when compiling the Apache webserver. This way it gets + called <em>before</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. Then we + configure the following for a host-dependent deny...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>...and this one for a user@host-dependent deny:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badguy@badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Special Authentication Variant</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Sometimes a very special authentication is needed, for + instance a authentication which checks for a set of + explicitly configured users. Only these should receive + access and without explicit prompting (which would occur + when using the Basic Auth via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>).</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a list of rewrite conditions to exclude all except + our friends:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend1@client1.quux-corp\.com$</strong> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend2</strong>@client2.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend3</strong>@client3.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteRule ^/~quux/only-for-friends/ - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Referer-based Deflector</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we program a flexible URL Deflector which acts + on the "Referer" HTTP header and can be configured with as + many referring pages as we like?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Use the following really tricky ruleset...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteMap deflector txt:/path/to/deflector.map + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} ^-$ +RewriteRule ^.* %{HTTP_REFERER} [R,L] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^.* ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} [R,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>... in conjunction with a corresponding rewrite + map:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## deflector.map +## + +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index2.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index3.html http://somewhere.com/ +</pre></div> + + <p>This automatically redirects the request back to the + referring page (when "<code>-</code>" is used as the value + in the map) or to a specific URL (when an URL is specified + in the map as the second argument).</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Other</a></h2> + + + + <h3>External Rewriting Engine</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>A FAQ: How can we solve the FOO/BAR/QUUX/etc. + problem? There seems no solution by the use of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>...</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Use an external <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>, i.e. a program which acts + like a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>. It is run once on startup of Apache + receives the requested URLs on <code>STDIN</code> and has + to put the resulting (usually rewritten) URL on + <code>STDOUT</code> (same order!).</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap quux-map <strong>prg:</strong>/path/to/map.quux.pl +RewriteRule ^/~quux/(.*)$ /~quux/<strong>${quux-map:$1}</strong> +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl + +# disable buffered I/O which would lead +# to deadloops for the Apache server +$| = 1; + +# read URLs one per line from stdin and +# generate substitution URL on stdout +while (<>) { + s|^foo/|bar/|; + print $_; +} +</pre></div> + + <p>This is a demonstration-only example and just rewrites + all URLs <code>/~quux/foo/...</code> to + <code>/~quux/bar/...</code>. Actually you can program + whatever you like. But notice that while such maps can be + <strong>used</strong> also by an average user, only the + system administrator can <strong>define</strong> it.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/rewriteguide.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/rewriteguide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..694b8f01 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/rewriteguide.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,2013 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL ۼ ħ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL ۼ ħ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/rewriteguide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/rewriteguide.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <div class="note"> + <p><br /> + <cite>Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@apache.org></cite><br /> + 1997 12</p> + </div> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html"> </a> Ѵ. + ڰ ۾ εġԵǴ + URL ذϱؼ ġ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ Ѵ. URL + ۼ Ģ Ͽ ذϴ ڼ Ѵ.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ToC1"><code>mod_rewrite</code> Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ToC2">ǿ ذå</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#url">URL </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#content"> ٷ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#access"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Ÿ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ToC1" id="ToC1"><code>mod_rewrite</code> Ұ</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ. + , URL ִ ϰ Ƿ ̴. + ؿԴ URL ϴ. + 밡 ϱ ϴ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + ִ ʺڰ ϰ ϱ ʴٴ ̴. + ġ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + ο 뵵 ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ٸ : <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + ó ٽ ʰų, Կ ŷǾ + ̴. ù° 츦 + ̹ ˷ ʸ ҰϷ Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ToC2" id="ToC2">ǿ ذå</a></h2> + + + + <p> ų ٸ ǿ + ذå ´. URL ۼ 渶 + ٶ.</p> + + <div class="warning">: Ȳ ° + ؾ 찡 ִ. , ߰ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> + Ѵٸ <code>[PT]</code> ÷ ߰Ѵ. Ȥ + ּ/ȣƮ Ұ ƴ <code>.htaccess</code> + ҿ ˸° Ģ ִ. ϱ + Ģ ϴ ϵ ض. + ִ.</div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="url" id="url">URL </a></h2> + + + + <h3> Ǵ URL</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ҽ URL ִ. + ( ϰ ˷ ) Ǵ URL, + Ȥ 뵵 URL ִ. ڰ û + URL ϴ Ǵ URL + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ʴ URL ˵ ġ + ܺ HTTP ̷Ѵ. Ʒ Ģ + <code>/~user</code> Ǵ <code>/u/user</code> + üϰ, <code>/u/user</code> ٸ + ߰Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/<strong>~</strong>([^/]+)/?(.*) /<strong>u</strong>/$1/$2 [<strong>R</strong>] +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/(<strong>[^/]+</strong>)$ /$1/$2<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> Ǵ ȣƮ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> Ģ Ʈ ִ ٸ ȣƮ + Ư ȣƮ ϵ Ѵ. , + <strong>example.com</strong> + <strong>www.example.com</strong> ϵ ϰ + ʹٸ Ģ ִ.</dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> +<div class="example"><pre> +# 80 ƴ Ʈ ϴ Ʈ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^80$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name:%{SERVER_PORT}/$1 [L,R] + +# , 80 Ʈ ϴ Ʈ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name/$1 [L,R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><code>DocumentRoot</code> ű </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> URL + "<code>/</code>" ִ. ̰ + ڷᰡ ʰ, ڷᰡ ٸ ִ + 찡 ִ. Ʈ Ʈ (ܺθ + Ȩ) <code>/e/www/</code> (Ʈ + Ȩ) <code>/e/sww/</code> ִٰ . + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + <code>/e/www/</code>̱, û + Ե ̰ ; Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>츮 URL <code>/</code> <code>/e/www/</code> + ̷Ǹ ϸ ȴ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ؼ ϴ. + (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> ϴ) URL + <em>Alias</em> <em>պκ</em> + ã´. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + URL պκ̱ Ͽ ̷ + . <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϸ + ¥ ϴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule <strong>^/$</strong> /e/www/ [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>丮 Īϴ URL + ٸ ڴ ȯȣ ̴. ٸ, + <code>/~quux/foo/</code> <code>/~quux/foo</code> + ϸ <code>foo</code> <em></em> + ã Ѵ. 丮̱ + Ƶ ʴ´. κ ڵ + URL ġ, 찡 ִ. + , CGI ũƮ URL ۼ Ŀ + ϴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ̹ ذ ڵ + ߰ϴ ̴. + ùٷ û ֵ, ܺ ̷ ؾ Ѵ. + ̷ Ѵٸ 丮 Ͽ + URL ϴ + ûҶ ã . , ܺ ̷ + <code>/~quux/foo/index.html</code> + <code>image.gif</code> ûϸ + <code>/~quux/image.gif</code> ûϰ ȴ!</p> + + <p> ̸ ذϱ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo<strong>$</strong> foo<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Ȩ丮 ֻ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ + ִ. óϴµ δ + ȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+<strong>[^/]</strong>)$ $1<strong>/</strong> [R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ϰ URL Ŭ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Ʈ ϰ ϰ + URL ʹ. , (ǻ Ͽ + !) URL <em></em> ! + ̸ οؾ Ѵ: + URL Īϸ ȵȴ. ڵ + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> , , ü ġ + (л) ܺθʿ ´. ܺθ + ̴</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +user1 server_of_user1 +user2 server_of_user2 +: : +</pre></div> + + <p>츮 <code>map.xxx-to-host</code> + Ͽ ߴ. URL + ٸ URL,</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/user/anypath +/g/group/anypath +/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p> ̷Ѵ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +http://physical-host/u/user/anypath +http://physical-host/g/group/anypath +http://physical-host/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p>Ʒ Ģ Ͽ ۾ Ѵ (server0 + ʿ ⺻ Ѵ):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +RewriteMap user-to-host txt:/path/to/map.user-to-host +RewriteMap group-to-host txt:/path/to/map.group-to-host +RewriteMap entity-to-host txt:/path/to/map.entity-to-host + +RewriteRule ^/u/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${user-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/u/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/g/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${group-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/g/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/e/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${entity-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/e/$1/$2 + +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2/.www/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/([^.]+.+) /$1/$2/.www/$3\ +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ȩ丮 ٸ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ڴ Ȩ丮 ٸ + ذå . + ü ο ϴµ ð + ɸ 쿡 ʿϴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϸ ϴ. + <code>/~user/anypath</code> URL + <code>http://newserver/~user/anypath</code> + ̷ϸ ȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(.+) http://<strong>newserver</strong>/~$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ȩ丮 </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ڰ õ Ʈ Ȩ丮 + . , ̸ ڸ ù° + 丮 Ȩ丮 д. , + <code>/~foo/anypath</code> + <code>/home/<strong>f</strong>/foo/.www/anypath</code>̰, + <code>/~bar/anypath</code> + <code>/home/<strong>b</strong>/bar/.www/anypath</code>̴.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ǥð ִ URL ȯϱ + Ģ Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(<strong>([a-z])</strong>[a-z0-9]+)(.*) /home/<strong>$2</strong>/$1/.www$3 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ͻý 籸</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ƿ ϵھ̴: 丮 + <code>RewriteRules</code> ſ Ͽ ڷ + ü ״ ü ڷḦ ڿ ¡ϵ + Ѵ. : 1992 Ӱ ִ + н Ʈ <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> + Ƶΰ ־. ̴ ǻͰ ϸ鼭 + ص ð ý ڿ Ʈ ڸ + ؿԱ ̴. ָ Ʈ + ߰ 丮 Դ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Aug 3 18:39 Audio/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:37 Benchmark/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:34 Crypto/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:41 Database/ +drwxrwxr-x 4 netsw users 512 Jul 30 19:25 Dicts/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:54 Graphic/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:58 Hackers/ +drwxrwxr-x 8 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:19 InfoSys/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:21 Math/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:24 Misc/ +drwxrwxr-x 9 netsw users 512 Aug 1 16:33 Network/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 05:53 Office/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 09:24 SoftEng/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 12:17 System/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Aug 3 20:15 Typesetting/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:08 X11/ +</pre></div> + + <p>1996 7 Ҹ ִ ̽ + ϱ . "ִ" , ֻ + 丮 CGI ũƮ ʰ, + ϱ ٶٴ ̴. ? Ҹ ߿ + FTPε ֵ ̿ ̳ + CGI õ α Ⱦ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ذå κ : 丮 ؿ + ʿ CGI ũƮ + ʿϴ. ũƮ + <code>/e/netsw/.www/</code> ξ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 1318 Aug 1 18:10 .wwwacl +drwxr-xr-x 18 netsw users 512 Aug 5 15:51 DATA/ +-rw-rw-rw- 1 netsw users 372982 Aug 5 16:35 LOGFILE +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 659 Aug 4 09:27 TODO +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 5697 Aug 1 18:01 netsw-about.html +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 579 Aug 2 10:33 netsw-access.pl +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1532 Aug 1 17:35 netsw-changes.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 2866 Aug 5 14:49 netsw-home.cgi +drwxr-xr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 8 23:47 netsw-img/ +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 24050 Aug 5 15:49 netsw-lsdir.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1589 Aug 3 18:43 netsw-search.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1885 Aug 1 17:41 netsw-tree.cgi +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 234 Jul 30 16:35 netsw-unlimit.lst +</pre></div> + + <p><code>DATA/</code> 丮 Ұ + ִ. <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> + <code>rdist</code> Ͽ ڵ ´. ι° + κ Ҵ: ϳ ڿ + URL ϴ°? ڿ <code>DATA/</code> + 丮 ߰, URL CGI ũƮ ϰ + ʹ. ذå : <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + URL <code>/net.sw/</code> <code>/e/netsw</code> + ۼϱ 丮 Ͽ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^net.sw$ net.sw/ [R] +RewriteRule ^net.sw/(.*)$ e/netsw/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>ù° Ģ û ؼ + ߴ! ι° Ģ ۾ Ѵ. 丮 + <code>/e/netsw/.www/.wwwacl</code> + ´:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks Includes MultiViews + +RewriteEngine on + +# κ /net.sw/ Ѵ +RewriteBase /net.sw/ + +# ֻ 丮 +# cgi ũƮ ۼѴ +RewriteRule ^$ netsw-home.cgi [L] +RewriteRule ^index\.html$ netsw-home.cgi [L] + +# 丮 û +# 丮 Ѵ +RewriteRule ^.+/(netsw-[^/]+/.+)$ $1 [L] + +# ۼ ģ +RewriteRule ^netsw-home\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-changes\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-search\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-tree\.cgi$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-about\.html$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-img/.*$ - [L] + +# ٸ cgi ũƮ ó +# 丮 Ҵ +RewriteRule !^netsw-lsdir\.cgi.* - [C] +RewriteRule (.*) netsw-lsdir.cgi/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>ؼ Ʈ:</p> + + <ol> + <li>° κп ü ʵ('<code>-</code>') + <code>L</code> (last) ÷װ ָ϶</li> + + <li> κп ù° Ģ <code>!</code> + (not) ڿ <code>C</code> (chain) ÷ ָ϶</li> + + <li> Ģ Ÿ ش ʴ 츦 + Ƴ ָ϶</li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>NCSA imagemap ġ <code>mod_imap</code></h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> NCSA ġ + ڿ Űܰ ٶ. NCSA + <code>imagemap</code> α + ġ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> óϱ ٶ. + <code>imagemap</code> α + <code>/cgi-bin/imagemap/path/to/page.map</code> + ϴ ۸ũ ٴ ̴. ġ + <code>/path/to/page.map</code> û ƾ + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> û պκ ϴ Ģ + Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/imagemap(.*) $1 [PT] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> 丮 ˻</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> 丮 ãƾ + ִ. MultiViews ٸ + ȵȴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> 丮 ã Ģ αѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +# custom/ ã õϰ... +# ...ã ! +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/$1 [L] + +# ι° pub/ ã õѴ... +# ...ã ! +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/$1 [L] + +# ã ٸ Alias ScriptAlias þ Ѵ. +RewriteRule ^(.+) - [PT] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>URL ȯ溯 Ѵ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>û鰣 ϱ URL + ڵϴ ִ. ϱ + CGI wrapper ϰ ʴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ۼ Ģ Ͽ ϰ, + ߿ XSSI CGI ϱ ȯ溯 + Ѵ. URL <code>/foo/S=java/bar/</code> + <code>/foo/bar/</code> ȯǰ <code>STATUS</code> + ȯ溯 "java" Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^(.*)/<strong>S=([^/]+)</strong>/(.*) $1/$3 [E=<strong>STATUS:$2</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ȣƮ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ȣƮ ʰ ǻͷ DNS A + ڵ带 Ͽ + <code>www.<strong>username</strong>.host.domain.com</code> + Ȩ ϰ ʹ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>HTTP/1.0 û , Host: HTTP + HTTP/1.1 û Ģ Ͽ + <code>http://www.username.host.com/anypath</code> + <code>/home/username/anypath</code> ۼ + ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{<strong>HTTP_HOST</strong>} ^www\.<strong>[^.]+</strong>\.host\.com$ +RewriteRule ^(.+) %{HTTP_HOST}$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^www\.<strong>([^.]+)</strong>\.host\.com(.*) /home/<strong>$1</strong>$2 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ȩ丮 ܺ ̷</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> <code>ourdomain.com</code> ۿ û + Ȩ丮 URL ٸ + <code>www.somewhere.com</code> ٸϱ + ٶ. ȣƮ ҿ Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ۼ ϸ ȴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^.+\.ourdomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule ^(/~.+) http://www.somewhere.com/$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> URL ٸ ̷</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>URL ۼ ؼ A ش + B û ̷ϴ + . Perl ۼ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI ũƮ + , <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ + ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI ũƮ + ϶!</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ù° + ʴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /your/docroot/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ȿ ִ + ϴٴ ̴. ( Ȩ丮 ) + ߰ , ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} <strong>!-U</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> URL (look-ahead) + Ѵ. URL ϰ ϴ. + û û ѹ ϱ + ɿ ǿ ش. CPU + Ѵٸ ϶. ǻͰ ٸ ù° ̳ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + CGI ũƮ ϶.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ȯ ̷</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ̷ϴ URL ʿ䰡 ִ. + ġ URL escape Լ "<code>url#anchor</code>" + URL anchor escapeѴ. ġ + <code>uri_escape()</code> Լ 칰(#) + escapeϹǷ . ̷ URL + ̷ ֳ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ̷ϴ NPH-CGI ũƮ ذå + ʿϴ. escape ʱ̴ (NPH=non-parseable + headers). Ͽ (ۼ Ģ + κп ؾ Ѵ) ο URL scheme + <code>xredirect:</code> Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^xredirect:(.+) /path/to/nph-xredirect.cgi/$1 \ + [T=application/x-httpd-cgi,L] +</pre></div> + + <p> <code>xredirect:</code> ϴ URL + <code>nph-xredirect.cgi</code> α ϰ ȴ. + α :</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl +## +## nph-xredirect.cgi -- NPH/CGI script for extended redirects +## Copyright (c) 1997 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. +## + +$| = 1; +$url = $ENV{'PATH_INFO'}; + +print "HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily\n"; +print "Server: $ENV{'SERVER_SOFTWARE'}\n"; +print "Location: $url\n"; +print "Content-type: text/html\n"; +print "\n"; +print "<html>\n"; +print "<head>\n"; +print "<title>302 Moved Temporarily (EXTENDED)</title>\n"; +print "</head>\n"; +print "<body>\n"; +print "<h1>Moved Temporarily (EXTENDED)</h1>\n"; +print "The document has moved <a HREF=\"$url\">here</a>.<p>\n"; +print "</body>\n"; +print "</html>\n"; + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ + URL scheme ̷ ִ. , + <code>news:newsgroup</code> ̷ + ִ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^anyurl xredirect:news:newsgroup +</pre></div> + + <div class="note">: Ư "" Ģ Ͽ + <code>xredirect:</code> Ȯؾ ϱ + Ģ <code>[R]</code>̳ <code>[R,L]</code> ϸ + ȵȴ.</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ߰(multiplexer)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p><a href="http://www.perl.com/CPAN">http://www.perl.com/CPAN</a> + ִ CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network) + ƴ°? ּҴ 迡 CPAN ̷ FTP + Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ ̷Ѵ. + ̸ FTP ߰ Ѵ. CPAN CGI ũƮ + , <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> Ͽ + ϰ ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> 3.0.0 + ̷ǿ "<code>ftp:</code>" scheme + ִ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ֻ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + Ͽ ġ ִ. Ģ + ֻ ߰ Ű Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap multiplex txt:/path/to/map.cxan +RewriteRule ^/CxAN/(.*) %{REMOTE_HOST}::$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^.+\.<strong>([a-zA-Z]+)</strong>::(.*)$ ${multiplex:<strong>$1</strong>|ftp.default.dom}$2 [R,L] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## map.cxan -- Multiplexing Map for CxAN +## + +de ftp://ftp.cxan.de/CxAN/ +uk ftp://ftp.cxan.uk/CxAN/ +com ftp://ftp.cxan.com/CxAN/ + : +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ð ۼ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ð ٸ ϴ ڴ + Ư ̷ϱ CGI ũƮ + Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>δ + ִ°?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ۼ ǿ ִ <code>TIME_xxx</code> + ִ. Ư + <code><STRING</code>, <code>>STRING</code>, + <code>=STRING</code> Ͽ ð ̷ + ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} >0700 +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} <1900 +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.day.html +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.night.html +</pre></div> + + <p>URL <code>foo.html</code> ûϸ + <code>07:00-19:00</code> <code>foo.day.html</code> + ϰ, ð + <code>foo.night.html</code> Ѵ. Ȩ + ϱ ̴...</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>YYYY XXXX ȣȯ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> <code>.html</code> <code>.phtml</code> + ȯϴ <code>document.YYYY</code> + <code>document.XXXX</code> ȣȯ(backward + compatibility) URL ( ϰ) + ֳ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p≯ ⺻̸ ۼ ο Ȯڸ + ִ ˻Ѵ. ִٸ ϸ ϰ, + URL · ۼѴ.</p> + + +<div class="example"><pre> +# .html +# .phtml ִ +# .html .phtml +# ۼϴ ȣȯ Ģ +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +# ⺻̸ ã, ãҴٴ Ѵ +RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ $1 [C,E=WasHTML:yes] +# ִٸ .phtml ۼѴ +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.phtml -f +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.phtml [S=1] +# ƴϸ տ ã ⺻̸ ǵ +RewriteCond %{ENV:WasHTML} ^yes$ +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="content" id="content"> ٷ</a></h2> + + + + <h3> (߱)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ֱ <code>foo.html</code> <code>bar.html</code> + ϰ ȣȯ URL ϰ + ʹٰ . ڴ URL Ǿٴ + ġä Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ģ URL ο URL + ۼѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> (˸)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ٽ <code>foo.html</code> <code>bar.html</code> + ϰ ȣȯ URL ϰ + ʹٰ . URL ϸ + ڿ ο URL Ʈ ˷ش. , + ּâ Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ο URL HTTP ̷ϴ. + ο URL ̰ ڰ ˰Եȴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ּ ߿ ֻ ȭ + ؾ 찡 ִ. , ֽ Netscape + Դ ֻ , Lynx Դ + , + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ڽ + ʱ . + HTTP "User-Agent" Ѵ. Ģ HTTP + "User-Agent" "Mozilla/3" ϸ + <code>foo.html</code> <code>foo.NS.html</code> + ۼϰ ۼ ߴѴ. "Lynx" + "Mozilla" 1 Ȥ 2 URL + <code>foo.20.html</code> ȴ. + <code>foo.32.html</code> ´. Ʒ Ģ + ۾ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/3</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>NS</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Lynx/</strong>.* [OR] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/[12]</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>20</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>32</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ̷</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ܺ ȣƮ 츮 Ʈ + ִٰ . FTP ܺ + ڷ ֽź纻 ϴ <code>mirror</code> α + ְ, HTTP ۾ ϴ + <code>webcopy</code> α ִ. + ִ: 纻 α + ֽ ȴ. ؾϴ + ̷ ƴ϶ ڴ. (ܺ ȣƮ + ڷᰡ ŵǸ) ʿҶ ڵ ڷḦ ϴ + ̷ ʿϴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p≯ <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> (÷ + <code>[P]</code>) Ͽ ܺ Ȥ ܺ + ü 츮 ̸ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>hotsheet/</strong>(.*)$ <strong>http://www.tstimpreso.com/hotsheet/</strong>$1 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>usa-news\.html</strong>$ <strong>http://www.quux-corp.com/news/index.html</strong> [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ̷</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd>...</dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 -U +RewriteRule ^http://www\.remotesite\.com/(.*)$ /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ڷḦ Ʈݿ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ڷḦ ȭ ȣϴ () Ʈ + (<code>www2.quux-corp.dom</code>) ϸ鼭, + (ܺ) ͳ (<code>www.quux-corp.dom</code>) + ϴ ó ̰ Ѵ. ܺ û + ڷḦ ´.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ȭ ȣϰ ܺ + ڷḦ ְ Ѵ. + Ŷ ȭ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +<strong>ALLOW</strong> Host www.quux-corp.dom Port >1024 --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +<strong>DENY</strong> Host * Port * --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +</pre></div> + + <p> ˸° Ķ. ڷḦ + proxy throughput ûϴ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> Ģ ۼѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/~([^/]+)/?(.*) /home/$1/.www/$2 +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^/home/([^/]+)/.www/?(.*) http://<strong>www2</strong>.quux-corp.dom/~$1/pub/$2 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ε뷱 ( лϱ)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p><code>www.foo.com</code> ŷ + <code>www[0-5].foo.com</code> ( 6) лϰ + ʹ. ϴ°?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ſ پ ذ ִ. + DNS ˷ ϰ, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ 츦 캸:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>DNS Round-Robin</strong> + + <p> ε뷱 <code>BIND</code> + DNS round-robin ϴ ̴. + DNS A(address) ڵ忡 + <code>www[0-9].foo.com</code> Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www0 IN A 1.2.3.1 +www1 IN A 1.2.3.2 +www2 IN A 1.2.3.3 +www3 IN A 1.2.3.4 +www4 IN A 1.2.3.5 +www5 IN A 1.2.3.6 +</pre></div> + + <p> ߰Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN CNAME www0.foo.com. + IN CNAME www1.foo.com. + IN CNAME www2.foo.com. + IN CNAME www3.foo.com. + IN CNAME www4.foo.com. + IN CNAME www5.foo.com. + IN CNAME www6.foo.com. +</pre></div> + + <p>߸ ó , <code>BIND</code> + ǵ ̴. <code>www.foo.com</code> + ã, <code>BIND</code> Ź ݾ + ٲ㰡 <code>www0-www6</code> ȯѴ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ лѴ. DNS + ˻ Ʈ ٸ Ӽ ijǿ + <code>www.foo.com</code> ã Ư + <code>wwwN.foo.com</code≯ Ŭ̾Ʈ + û鵵 <code>wwwN.foo.com</code> + Ϻ ε뷱 ƴ + ϶. ũ û + лǹǷ ȿ .</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>DNS ε뷱</strong> + + <p><a href="http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html">http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html</a> + ִ <code>lbnamed</code> α Ͽ + DNS ε뷱 ִ. DNS + ε뷱 ϵ Perl + 5 α̴.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Proxy Throughput Round-Robin</strong> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> proxy + throughput Ѵ. DNS + Ͽ <code>www0.foo.com</code> + <code>www.foo.com</code> ϰ Ѵ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN CNAME www0.foo.com. +</pre></div> + + <p> <code>www0.foo.com</code> Ͻ + Ѵ. , URL + Ͻø ٸ 5 (<code>www1-www5</code>) + Ѵ ⸸ Ѵ. ̸ URL + ε뷱 ũƮ <code>lb.pl</code> + Ģ .</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap lb prg:/path/to/lb.pl +RewriteRule ^/(.+)$ ${lb:$1} [P,L] +</pre></div> + + <p><code>lb.pl</code> ۼѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl +## +## lb.pl -- ε뷱 ũƮ +## + +$| = 1; + +$name = "www"; # ⺻ ȣƮ +$first = 1; # ù° (ڽ 0̱ , 0 ʴ´) +$last = 5; # round-robin +$domain = "foo.dom"; # θ + +$cnt = 0; +while (<STDIN>) { + $cnt = (($cnt+1) % ($last+1-$first)); + $server = sprintf("%s%d.%s", $name, $cnt+$first, $domain); + print "http://$server/$_"; +} + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + + <div class="note"> : Ѱ? + <code>www0.foo.com</code> δ ʴ°? + , δ ȴ. ܼ proxy throughput + û ϱ ! SSI, CGI, ePerl + ٸ óѴ. ̰ ٽ̴.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>ϵ/TCP Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>ϵ ذå ִ. Cisco TCP/IP + ؿ ε뷱 ϴ LocalDirector + Ǵ. δ մܿ ġϴ + ȸμ Ʈ̴. ڱ ϰ + ذå ʿϴٸ ̰ ϶.</p> + </li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ο MIME-type, ο </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Ʈ CGI α . ϱ + ŷ ڰ ʴ´. ġ + MIME-type Action ڵ鷯 ɵ CGI α + Ư URL (Ȯ <code>PATH_INFO</code> + <code>QUERY_STRINGS</code>) α Է + ϴ. , Ȯڰ (secure CGI ٿ) + <code>.scgi</code> <code>cgiwrap</code> + α óϱ ο type Ѵ. + ( ) ϰ URL ϴ + Ȩ丮 <code>/u/user/foo/bar.scgi</code> + URL ̴. <code>cgiwrap</code> + <code>/~user/foo/bar.scgi/</code> URL + ϱ̴. Ģ ذѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/[uge]/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/\.www/(.+)\.scgi(.*) ... +... /internal/cgi/user/cgiwrap/~<strong>$1</strong>/$2.scgi$3 [NS,<strong>T=application/x-http-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p> ٸ α, (URL Ʈ + <code>access.log</code> ϴ) <code>wwwlog</code> + (URL Ʈ Glimpse ϴ) <code>wwwidx</code> + ִٰ . 츮 α ۾ + URL ˷ Ѵ. ûҶ + ϱ ʴ. , + <code>/u/user/foo/</code> <code>swwidx</code> + α Ѵٸ ũ Ѵ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/swwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p> ʴ. ũ ġ<strong></strong> + CGI ġ <strong></strong> ϱ̴. + 籸Ѵٸ ۸ũ ϴµ + ð ɸ ̴.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ذå ڵ CGI ϴ ο + Ư URL ̴. Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*)/\* /internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/$1/$2$3/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*):log /internal/cgi/user/wwwlog?f=/$1/$2$3 +</pre></div> + + <p> <code>/u/user/foo/</code> ˻ϴ ũ + </p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +HREF="*" +/u/user/foo/* (???) +</pre></div> + + <p> ڵȯȴ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p> ũ ڿ <code>:log</code> Ͽ + α CGI α ִ.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ڰ ڿ + <code>foo.html</code> <code>foo.cgi</code> + ֳ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>URL CGI ũƮ ۼϰ, MIME-type Ͽ + CGI ũƮ ϰ Ѵ. + <code>/~quux/foo.html</code> ûϸ + <code>/~quux/foo.cgi</code> ϰ ȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo\.<strong>html</strong>$ foo.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=<strong>application/x-httpd-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>N </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ƿ ̴: , + Ѵ. , ϰ + (Ͻýۿ ״) + , Ѵ. + (Ȥ cron ۾) ʴ + CGI Ѵ. + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + Ģ Ѵ: + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-s</strong> +RewriteRule ^page\.<strong>html</strong>$ page.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=application/x-httpd-cgi,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>⼭ <code>page.html</code> ûҶ + <code>page.html</code> ų ũⰡ 0 + <code>page.cgi</code> Ѵ. ⼭ + <code>page.cgi</code> Ϲ CGI ũƮ + <code>STDOUT</code> ϰ, ߰ + <code>page.html</code> Ͽ ´. ѹ + <code>page.html</code> . ڰ + ϰ ʹٸ, ( cron ۾) + <code>page.html</code> ⸸ ϸ ȴ.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ڵ ħϴ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> 鶧 ڰ + ڵ ħϴ + ? ҰѰ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ϴ! MIME multipart ɰ NPH , + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> URL ɷ ϸ + ȴ. , ο URL : URL + <code>:refresh</code> ߰ϱ⸸ ϸ Ͻýۿ + ħѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^(/[uge]/[^/]+/?.*):refresh /internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=$1 +</pre></div> + + <p> URL ϸ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/foo/bar/page.html:refresh +</pre></div> + + <p> URL θ</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=/u/foo/bar/page.html +</pre></div> + + <p> NPH-CGI ũƮ Ҵ. "ڿ + ܵ"̶ ;-) ̰͵ Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/sw/bin/perl +## +## nph-refresh -- NPH/CGI script for auto refreshing pages +## Copyright (c) 1997 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. +## +$| = 1; + +# split the QUERY_STRING variable +@pairs = split(/&/, $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}); +foreach $pair (@pairs) { + ($name, $value) = split(/=/, $pair); + $name =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/; + $name = 'QS_' . $name; + $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C", hex($1))/eg; + eval "\$$name = \"$value\""; +} +$QS_s = 1 if ($QS_s eq ''); +$QS_n = 3600 if ($QS_n eq ''); +if ($QS_f eq '') { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: No file given\n"; + exit(0); +} +if (! -f $QS_f) { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: File $QS_f not found\n"; + exit(0); +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_begin { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + $bound = "ThisRandomString12345"; + print "Content-type: multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=$bound\n"; + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_next { + print "\n--$bound\n"; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_end { + print "\n--$bound--\n"; +} + +sub displayhtml { + local($buffer) = @_; + $len = length($buffer); + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; + print "Content-length: $len\n\n"; + print $buffer; +} + +sub readfile { + local($file) = @_; + local(*FP, $size, $buffer, $bytes); + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $size) = stat($file); + $size = sprintf("%d", $size); + open(FP, "&lt;$file"); + $bytes = sysread(FP, $buffer, $size); + close(FP); + return $buffer; +} + +$buffer = &readfile($QS_f); +&print_http_headers_multipart_begin; +&displayhtml($buffer); + +sub mystat { + local($file) = $_[0]; + local($time); + + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $mtime) = stat($file); + return $mtime; +} + +$mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); +$mtime = $mtime; +for ($n = 0; $n &lt; $QS_n; $n++) { + while (1) { + $mtime = &mystat($QS_f); + if ($mtime ne $mtimeL) { + $mtimeL = $mtime; + sleep(2); + $buffer = &readfile($QS_f); + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; + &displayhtml($buffer); + sleep(5); + $mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); + last; + } + sleep($QS_s); + } +} + +&print_http_headers_multipart_end; + +exit(0); + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>뷮 ȣƮ</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ȣƮ ִٸ ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + Ѵ. ȣƮ 鰳 ִ + ISP ּ ƴϴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ϸ <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> + (÷ <code>[P]</code>) Ͽ ܺ + Ȥ ü ܺ 츮 ̸ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## vhost.map +## +www.vhost1.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost1 +www.vhost2.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost2 + : +www.vhostN.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhostN +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## httpd.conf +## + : +# ̷ƮҶ ȣƮ Ѵ. +UseCanonicalName on + + : +# ȣƮ CLF տ ߰Ѵ +CustomLog /path/to/access_log "%{VHOST}e %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + : + +# ּ ۼ Ѵ +RewriteEngine on + +# Ѵ: ϳ URL ġ, +# ٸ ϳ ȣƮ DocumentRoot +# Ѵ. +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower +RewriteMap vhost txt:/path/to/vhost.map + +# ũ Ģ Ѱ Ͽ +# ȣƮ Ѵ. +# +# 1. ȣƮ ϴ ġ ʴ´ +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl1/.* +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl2/.* + : +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurlN/.* +# +# 2. 츮 ϴ Host +# ȣƮ ϹǷ +# Host ִ ȮѴ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +# +# 3. ȣƮ ҹڷ +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}|NONE} ^(.+)$ +# +# 4. vhost.map ȣƮ ã +# ϶ Ѵ +# ( "NONE" ƴϴ) +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$ +# +# 5. URL ġ ϰ +# α ȣƮ д +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/$1 [E=VHOST:${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}}] + : +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="access" id="access"> </a></h2> + + + + <h3>κ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ϸ Ư ܾ + κ ֳ? "Robot Exclusion Protocol" + <code>/robots.txt</code> ̷ κ + µ ʴ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>(Ƹ 丮 κ ƴٴϸ + δ ū ) <code>/~quux/foo/arc/</code> + ִ URL źϴ Ģ Ѵ. 츮 Ư + κ ƾ Ѵ. , κ ϴ ȣƮ + δ ϸ, ȣƮ ڵ ƹ + ȴ. User-Agent HTTP Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>NameOfBadRobot</strong>.* +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} ^<strong>123\.45\.67\.[8-9]</strong>$ +RewriteRule ^<strong>/~quux/foo/arc/</strong>.+ - [<strong>F</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3> ۰ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p><code>http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/</code> ִ + GIF Ѵٰ . + ־, ٸ ڽ ũ + Ǵ. ʿ δ ǹǷ ʹ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> 100% ȣ , ּ + HTTP Referer ִ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} <strong>!^$</strong> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/.*$ [NC] +RewriteRule <strong>.*\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !.*/foo-with-gif\.html$ +RewriteRule <strong>^inlined-in-foo\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>ȣƮ ź</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ܺο ȣƮ + ֳ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ġ >= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND [OR] +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^/.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>ġ <= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ /$1 +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## hosts.deny +## +## ! ̰ ó ƴ϶ ̴. +## mod_rewrite Ű/ ؼϱ, +## ڸ ּ "-" ʿϴ. +## + +193.102.180.41 - +bsdti1.sdm.de - +192.76.162.40 - +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ͻ ź</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ư ȣƮ Ȥ Ư ȣƮ ڰ + ġ Ͻø ϳ?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ġ Ҷ Ͽ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + Ʒ(!) ־ Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> <em></em> Ҹ. + Ư ȣƮ źϵ Ѵ...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>... user@host źѴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badguy@badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Ư </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȱ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> ſ Ư ʿ ִ. + , ̸ ص ˻Ѵ. ̵鿡Ը + (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> Basic Auth + ) ٸ Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ģ ϵ ۼ Ģ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend1@client1.quux-corp\.com$</strong> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend2</strong>@client2.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend3</strong>@client3.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteRule ^/~quux/only-for-friends/ - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Referer ȯ(deflector)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>"Referer" HTTP ϴ´ + ִ URL ȯ⸦ ִ°?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p> Ģ...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteMap deflector txt:/path/to/deflector.map + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} ^-$ +RewriteRule ^.* %{HTTP_REFERER} [R,L] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^.* ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} [R,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>... ۼ ʰ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## deflector.map +## + +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index2.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index3.html http://somewhere.com/ +</pre></div> + + <p> û ڵ (ʿ "<code>-</code>" + ) (URL ʿ ִ ι° + ƱԸƮ) Ư URL ̷Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Ÿ</a></h2> + + + + <h3>ܺ ۼ </h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Ȳ:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>FAQ: ̷ Ǯ ִ°? + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>δ ذå Ⱥδ...</p> + </dd> + + <dt>ذå:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>ܺ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> ϶. + , α <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + Ѵ. α ġ Ҷ Ͽ + <code>STDIN</code> û URL ް, ( !) + ( ۼ) URL <code>STDOUT</code> Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap quux-map <strong>prg:</strong>/path/to/map.quux.pl +RewriteRule ^/~quux/(.*)$ /~quux/<strong>${quux-map:$1}</strong> +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl + +# ġ ʵ +# ۸ ʴ´ +$| = 1; + +# stdin پ URL а +# stdout ȯ URL Ѵ +while (<>) { + s|^foo/|bar/|; + print $_; +} +</pre></div> + + <p>ϱ <code>/~quux/foo/...</code> URL + <code>/~quux/bar/...</code> ۼϴ ũƮ + . α ִ. + Ϲ ڰ ̷ <strong></strong> + ִٰ ϴ, ý ڸ + <strong>ؾ</strong> ϶.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/rewriteguide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/rewriteguide.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..893872b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: security_tips.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: security_tips.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..560c8259 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Security Tips - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Security Tips</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Some hints and tips on security issues in setting up a web server. + Some of the suggestions will be general, others specific to Apache.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#uptodate">Keep up to Date</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">Permissions on ServerRoot Directories</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI in General</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nsaliasedcgi">Non Script Aliased CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#saliasedcgi">Script Aliased CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dynamic">Other sources of dynamic content</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#systemsettings">Protecting System Settings</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protectserverfiles">Protect Server Files by Default</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#watchyourlogs">Watching Your Logs</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="uptodate" id="uptodate">Keep up to Date</a></h2> + + <p>The Apache HTTP Server has a good record for security and a + developer community highly concerned about security issues. But + it is inevitable that some problems -- small or large -- will be + discovered in software after it is released. For this reason, it + is crucial to keep aware of updates to the software. If you have + obtained your version of the HTTP Server directly from Apache, we + highly recommend you subscribe to the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-announce">Apache + HTTP Server Announcements List</a> where you can keep informed of + new releases and security updates. Similar services are available + from most third-party distributors of Apache software.</p> + + <p>Of course, most times that a web server is compromised, it is + not because of problems in the HTTP Server code. Rather, it comes + from problems in add-on code, CGI scripts, or the underlying + Operating System. You must therefore stay aware of problems and + updates with all the software on your system.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">Permissions on ServerRoot Directories</a></h2> + + + + <p>In typical operation, Apache is started by the root user, and it + switches to the user defined by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive to serve hits. As is the + case with any command that root executes, you must take care that it is + protected from modification by non-root users. Not only must the files + themselves be writeable only by root, but so must the directories, and + parents of all directories. For example, if you choose to place + ServerRoot in <code>/usr/local/apache</code> then it is suggested that + you create that directory as root, with commands like these:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mkdir /usr/local/apache <br /> + cd /usr/local/apache <br /> + mkdir bin conf logs <br /> + chown 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chgrp 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chmod 755 . bin conf logs + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is assumed that <code>/</code>, <code>/usr</code>, and + <code>/usr/local</code> are only modifiable by root. When you install the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> executable, you should ensure that it is + similarly protected:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cp httpd /usr/local/apache/bin <br /> + chown 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chgrp 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chmod 511 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can create an htdocs subdirectory which is modifiable by other + users -- since root never executes any files out of there, and shouldn't + be creating files in there.</p> + + <p>If you allow non-root users to modify any files that root either + executes or writes on then you open your system to root compromises. + For example, someone could replace the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary so + that the next time you start it, it will execute some arbitrary code. If + the logs directory is writeable (by a non-root user), someone could replace + a log file with a symlink to some other system file, and then root + might overwrite that file with arbitrary data. If the log files + themselves are writeable (by a non-root user), then someone may be + able to overwrite the log itself with bogus data.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes</a></h2> + + + + <p>Server Side Includes (SSI) present a server administrator with + several potential security risks.</p> + + <p>The first risk is the increased load on the server. All + SSI-enabled files have to be parsed by Apache, whether or not + there are any SSI directives included within the files. While this + load increase is minor, in a shared server environment it can become + significant.</p> + + <p>SSI files also pose the same risks that are associated with CGI + scripts in general. Using the <code>exec cmd</code> element, SSI-enabled + files can execute any CGI script or program under the permissions of the + user and group Apache runs as, as configured in + <code>httpd.conf</code>.</p> + + <p>There are ways to enhance the security of SSI files while still + taking advantage of the benefits they provide.</p> + + <p>To isolate the damage a wayward SSI file can cause, a server + administrator can enable <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> as + described in the <a href="#cgi">CGI in General</a> section.</p> + + <p>Enabling SSI for files with <code>.html</code> or <code>.htm</code> + extensions can be dangerous. This is especially true in a shared, or high + traffic, server environment. SSI-enabled files should have a separate + extension, such as the conventional <code>.shtml</code>. This helps keep + server load at a minimum and allows for easier management of risk.</p> + + <p>Another solution is to disable the ability to run scripts and + programs from SSI pages. To do this replace <code>Includes</code> + with <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive. Note that users may + still use <code><--#include virtual="..." --></code> to execute CGI + scripts if these scripts are in directories designated by a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> directive.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI in General</a></h2> + + + + <p>First of all, you always have to remember that you must trust the + writers of the CGI scripts/programs or your ability to spot potential + security holes in CGI, whether they were deliberate or accidental. CGI + scripts can run essentially arbitrary commands on your system with the + permissions of the web server user and can therefore be extremely + dangerous if they are not carefully checked.</p> + + <p>All the CGI scripts will run as the same user, so they have potential + to conflict (accidentally or deliberately) with other scripts e.g. User + A hates User B, so he writes a script to trash User B's CGI database. One + program which can be used to allow scripts to run as different users is + <a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC</a> which is included with Apache as of + 1.2 and is called from special hooks in the Apache server code. Another + popular way of doing this is with + <a href="http://cgiwrap.unixtools.org/">CGIWrap</a>.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="nsaliasedcgi" id="nsaliasedcgi">Non Script Aliased CGI</a></h2> + + + + <p>Allowing users to execute CGI scripts in any directory should only be + considered if:</p> + + <ul> + <li>You trust your users not to write scripts which will deliberately + or accidentally expose your system to an attack.</li> + <li>You consider security at your site to be so feeble in other areas, + as to make one more potential hole irrelevant.</li> + <li>You have no users, and nobody ever visits your server.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="saliasedcgi" id="saliasedcgi">Script Aliased CGI</a></h2> + + + + <p>Limiting CGI to special directories gives the admin control over what + goes into those directories. This is inevitably more secure than non + script aliased CGI, but only if users with write access to the + directories are trusted or the admin is willing to test each + new CGI script/program for potential security holes.</p> + + <p>Most sites choose this option over the non script aliased CGI + approach.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="dynamic" id="dynamic">Other sources of dynamic content</a></h2> + + + + <p>Embedded scripting options which run as part of the server itself, + such as <code>mod_php</code>, <code>mod_perl</code>, <code>mod_tcl</code>, + and <code>mod_python</code>, run under the identity of the server itself + (see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive), and + therefore scripts executed by these engines potentially can access + anything the server user can. Some scripting engines may provide + restrictions, but it is better to be safe and assume not.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="systemsettings" id="systemsettings">Protecting System Settings</a></h2> + + + + <p>To run a really tight ship, you'll want to stop users from setting + up <code>.htaccess</code> files which can override security features + you've configured. Here's one way to do it.</p> + + <p>In the server configuration file, put</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> <br /> + AllowOverride None <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This prevents the use of <code>.htaccess</code> files in all + directories apart from those specifically enabled.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="protectserverfiles" id="protectserverfiles">Protect Server Files by Default</a></h2> + + + + <p>One aspect of Apache which is occasionally misunderstood is the + feature of default access. That is, unless you take steps to change it, + if the server can find its way to a file through normal URL mapping + rules, it can serve it to clients.</p> + + <p>For instance, consider the following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd /; ln -s / public_html <br /> + Accessing <code>http://localhost/~root/</code> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This would allow clients to walk through the entire filesystem. To + work around this, add the following block to your server's + configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Deny from all <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will forbid default access to filesystem locations. Add + appropriate <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> blocks to + allow access only in those areas you wish. For example,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/users/*/public_html> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all <br /> + </Directory> <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Pay particular attention to the interactions of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location">Location</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> directives; for instance, even + if <code><Directory /></code> denies access, a <code> + <Location /></code> directive might overturn it.</p> + + <p>Also be wary of playing games with the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive; setting it to + something like <code>./</code> would have the same effect, for root, as + the first example above. If you are using Apache 1.3 or above, we strongly + recommend that you include the following line in your server + configuration files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled root + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="watchyourlogs" id="watchyourlogs">Watching Your Logs</a></h2> + + + + <p>To keep up-to-date with what is actually going on against your server + you have to check the <a href="../logs.html">Log Files</a>. Even though + the log files only reports what has already happened, they will give you + some understanding of what attacks is thrown against the server and + allow you to check if the necessary level of security is present.</p> + + <p>A couple of examples:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + grep -c "/jsp/source.jsp?/jsp/ /jsp/source.jsp??" access_log <br /> + grep "client denied" error_log | tail -n 10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>The first example will list the number of attacks trying to exploit the + <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/bid/4876/info/">Apache Tomcat + Source.JSP Malformed Request Information Disclosure Vulnerability</a>, + the second example will list the ten last denied clients, for example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Thu Jul 11 17:18:39 2002] [error] [client foo.bar.com] client denied + by server configuration: /usr/local/apache/htdocs/.htpasswd + </code></p></div> + + <p>As you can see, the log files only report what already has happened, so + if the client had been able to access the <code>.htpasswd</code> file you + would have seen something similar to:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo.bar.com - - [12/Jul/2002:01:59:13 +0200] "GET /.htpasswd HTTP/1.1" + </code></p></div> + + <p>in your <a href="../logs.html#accesslog">Access Log</a>. This means + you probably commented out the following in your server configuration + file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "^\.ht"> <br /> + Order allow,deny <br /> + Deny from all <br /> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..58c56f14 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p> Ҷ Ʈ ̴. + Ϲ̰, ġ شϴ ̴.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#uptodate">ֽ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot 丮 </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">Ϲ CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nsaliasedcgi">ScriptAlias CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#saliasedcgi">ScriptAlias CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dynamic"> ϴ ٸ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#systemsettings">ý ȣϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protectserverfiles">⺻ ִ ȣϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#watchyourlogs">α 캸</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="uptodate" id="uptodate">ֽ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>ġ + ü ϴ. ũ ۰ ǥ ߰ߵǴ + . Ʈ ֽŹ ϴ + ߿ϴ. ġ ٿεߴٸ, + ο Ʈ ˷ִ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-announce">ġ + ǥ ϸƮ</a> ϱ Ѵ. + ġ Ʈ ϴ ڵ鵵 + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ڵ嶧 ϴ + ʴ. ߰ ڵ, CGI ũƮ, ü + ϴ 찡 . Ƿ ϸ + ý Ʈ Ʈؾ Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">ServerRoot 丮 </a></h2> + + + + <p> root ڰ ġ , û ϱ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> þ + ڷ ȯѴ. root ϴ ɾ ִٸ, + root ̿ ڰ ϵ ؾ Ѵ. + ϵ root ־ ϰ, 丮 丮 + . , ServerRoot /usr/local/apache + Ѵٸ root ڰ 丮 + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mkdir /usr/local/apache <br /> + cd /usr/local/apache <br /> + mkdir bin conf logs <br /> + chown 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chgrp 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chmod 755 . bin conf logs + </code></p></div> + + <p> /, /usr, /usr/local root ִ. + httpd ġҶ ȣؾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cp httpd /usr/local/apache/bin <br /> + chown 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chgrp 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chmod 511 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd + </code></p></div> + + <p>htdocs 丮 ٸ ڵ ֵ + ִ -- root װ ִ , + ʾƾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>root ƴ ڰ root ϰų Ⱑ + ִٸ ý root ĥ ִ. + , httpd Ͽٸ Ҷ + ڵ带 ϰ ȴ. logs 丮 (root ƴ + ڿ) Ⱑϴٸ α ٸ ýϷ + ɺũ ɾ root Ͽ ڷḦ + ִ. α (root ƴ ڿ) Ⱑϴٸ + α ̻ ڷḦ ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Includes</a></h2> + + + + <p>Server Side Includes (SSI) ڿ Ȼ + ̴.</p> + + <p>ù° ϸ ø ̴. ġ Ͽ + SSI þ ִ ο SSI мؾ + Ѵ. ϰ , ϴ + ȯ濡 ɰ ִ.</p> + + <p>, SSI Ϲ CGI ũƮ + . SSI Ͽ "exec cmd" ϸ httpd.conf + ġ ϵ ڿ CGI + ũƮ α ִ.</p> + + <p> Ȱϸ鼭 SSI Ű + ִ.</p> + + <p>SSI ִ ظ ݸϱ ڴ + <a href="#cgi">Ϲ CGI</a> ϴ + <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> ִ</p> + + <p>.html̳ .htm Ȯڸ SSI Ϸ ϴ ϴ. + Ư ϰų ŷ ȯ濡 + ϴ. SSI Ϲ ϴ .shtml + Ȯڸ Ѵ. ϸ ּȭϰ + Ҹ ִ.</p> + + <p>ٸ SSI ũƮ α + ϵ ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ <code>Includes</code> + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> Ѵ. ũƮ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ + 丮 ִٸ <--#include virtual="..." --> + Ͽ CGI ũƮ ϶.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">Ϲ CGI</a></h2> + + + + <p>ᱹ CGI ũƮ/α ڸ ŷؾ + ϰ, ǰ Ǽ̰ CGI Ȼ ߰ + ־ Ѵ. ⺻ CGI ũƮ + ýۿ ɾ ֱ + ְ Ȯ ſ ϴ.</p> + + <p> CGI ũƮ ڷ DZ ٸ + ũƮ (ǰ Ǽ̰) 浹 ɼ ִ. + , A B ſ ȾϿ, B CGI + ͺ̽ ũƮ ۼ ִ. ġ + 1.2 ԵǾ ġ Ư (hook) + ϴ <a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC</a> ũƮ + ٸ ڷ ϴ ϳ. ٸ + <a href="http://cgiwrap.unixtools.org/">CGIWrap</a> ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="nsaliasedcgi" id="nsaliasedcgi">ScriptAlias CGI</a></h2> + + + + <p> Ҷ ڰ 丮 + CGI ũƮ ϵ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> ǰ Ǽ̰ ڰ ý ݿ Ű + ũƮ ۼ ʴ´ٰ ϴ´.</li> + <li>ý ٸ κ ؼ, + ϳ ٰ ϴ .</li> + <li>ڰ , Ƹ ƹ 湮ʴ .</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="saliasedcgi" id="saliasedcgi">ScriptAlias CGI</a></h2> + + + + <p>Ư 丮 CGI ֵ ϸ ڴ + ̵ 丮 ִ. scriptalias + CGI Ȯ ϴ. , ŷϴ ڸ 丮 + ְ, ڰ ο CGI ũƮ/α + Ȼ ˻ ̰ ִٸ.</p> + + <p>κ Ʈ scriptalias CGI + Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="dynamic" id="dynamic"> ϴ ٸ </a></h2> + + + + <p> + mod_php, mod_perl, mod_tcl, mod_python Ϻη + ϴ Ӻ ũƮ ڷ (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> þ ) DZ, + ũƮ ϴ ũƮ ڰ + ִ Ϳ ִ. ũƮ + , ϴٰ ʴ .</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="systemsettings" id="systemsettings">ý ȣϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p> Ϸ ڰ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ȱ + ϱ ٶ ̴. + ִ.</p> + + <p> Ͽ ߰Ѵ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> <br /> + AllowOverride None <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> 밡ϵ 丮 ϰ + <code>.htaccess</code> .</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="protectserverfiles" id="protectserverfiles">⺻ ִ ȣϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p> ġ ⺻ ٿ ߸ ˰ִ. + , Ϲ URL Ģ Ͽ ã + ִٸ, Ư ġ ʴ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ִ.</p> + + <p> , Ʒ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd /; ln -s / public_html <br /> + <code>http://localhost/~root/</code> Ѵ + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ŭ̾Ʈ ü Ͻý ƴٴ ִ. + ̸ ġ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Deny from all <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ͻý ġ ⺻ źεȴ. + ϴ ֵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/users/*/public_html> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all <br /> + </Directory> <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd> <br /> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all <br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location">Location</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> þ ϴ + Ư Ǹ ←. , <code><Directory + /></code> źϴ <code><Location + /></code> þ ̸ ִ</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> þ + ϴ 쿡 ϶. þ "./" ϸ + root ڿ ٷ Ѵ. + ġ 1.3 ̻ Ѵٸ Ͽ Ʒ ߰ϱ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled root + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="watchyourlogs" id="watchyourlogs">α 캸</a></h2> + + + + <p> ־ ִ ˷ <a href="../logs.html">α</a> Ѵ. α + ̹ Ͼ ϸ , ־ + ˷ְ ʿ ŭ Ȯϰ ش.</p> + + <p> :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + grep -c "/jsp/source.jsp?/jsp/ /jsp/source.jsp??" access_log <br /> + grep "client denied" error_log | tail -n 10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>ù° <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/bid/4876/info/">߸ + Source.JSP û ˾Ƴ ִ Tomcat + </a> ̿Ϸ Ƚ ˷ְ, ι° + źε ֱ Ŭ̾Ʈ 10 ش:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Thu Jul 11 17:18:39 2002] [error] [client foo.bar.com] client denied + by server configuration: /usr/local/apache/htdocs/.htpasswd + </code></p></div> + + <p> α ̹ Ǹ Ѵ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>.htpasswd</code> Ͽ + ־ٸ <a href="../logs.html#accesslog"> α</a> + ̴:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo.bar.com - - [12/Jul/2002:01:59:13 +0200] "GET /.htpasswd HTTP/1.1" + </code></p></div> + + <p>, Ͽ κ ּó + ̴:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "^\.ht"> <br /> + Order allow,deny <br /> + Deny from all <br /> + <Files> + </code></p></div> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7257521f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/security_tips.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,344 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Güvenlik İpuçları - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Çeşitli Belgeler</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Güvenlik İpuçları</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bir HTTP Sunucusunu ayarlarken dikkat edilmesi gerekenler ve bazı + ipuçları. Öneriler kısmen Apache’ye özel kısmen de genel olacaktır.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#uptodate">Güncel Tutma</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot"><code>ServerRoot</code> Dizinlerinin İzinleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssi">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi">CGI Genelinde</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nsaliasedcgi"><code>ScriptAlias</code>’sız CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#saliasedcgi"><code>ScriptAlias</code>’lı CGI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dynamic">Devingen içerikli kaynaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#systemsettings">Sistem Ayarlarının Korunması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protectserverfiles">Sunucu dosyalarının öntanımlı olarak korunması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#watchyourlogs">Günlüklerin İzlenmesi</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="uptodate" id="uptodate">Güncel Tutma</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusu iyi bir güvenlik sicilinin yanında güvenlik + konularıyla oldukça ilgili bir geliştirici topluluğuna sahiptir. Fakat, + bir yazılımın dağıtılmasının ardından küçük ya da büyük bazı sorunların + keşfedilmesi kaçınılmazdır. Bu sebeple, yazılım güncellemelerinden + haberdar olmak oldukça önem kazanır. HTTP sunucunuzu doğrudan + Apache’den temin ediyorsanız yeni sürümler ve güvenlik güncellemeleri + ile ilgili bilgileri tam zamanında alabilmek için <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/lists.html#http-announce">Apache + HTTP Sunucusu Duyuru Listesi</a>ne mutlaka üye olmanızı öneririz. + Apache yazılımının üçüncü parti dağıtımlarını yapanların da buna benzer + hizmetleri vardır.</p> + + <p>Şüphesiz, bir HTTP sunucusu, sunucu kodunda bir sorun olmasa da + tehlike altındadır. Eklenti kodları, CGI betikleri hatta işletim + sisteminden kaynaklanan sorunlar nedeniyle bu ortaya çıkabilir. Bu + bakımdan, sisteminizdeki tüm yazılımların sorunları ve güncellemeleri + hakkında bilgi sahibi olmalısınız.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverroot" id="serverroot"><code>ServerRoot</code> Dizinlerinin İzinleri</a></h2> + + + <p>Normalde, Apache root kullanıcı tarafından başlatılır ve hizmetleri + sunarken <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> yönergesi + tarafından tanımlanan kullanıcının aidiyetinde çalışır. Root tarafından + çalıştırılan komutlarda olduğu gibi, root olmayan kullanıcıların + yapacakları değişikliklerden korunmak konusunda da dikkatli + olmalısınız. Dosyaların sadece root tarafından yazılabilir olmasını + sağlamak yeterli değildir, bu dizinler ve üst dizinler için de + yapılmalıdır. Örneğin, sunucu kök dizininin + <code>/usr/local/apache</code> olmasına karar verdiyseniz, bu dizini + root olarak şöyle oluşturmanız önerilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + mkdir /usr/local/apache <br /> + cd /usr/local/apache <br /> + mkdir bin conf logs <br /> + chown 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chgrp 0 . bin conf logs <br /> + chmod 755 . bin conf logs + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/</code>, <code>/usr</code>, <code>/usr/local</code> + dizinlerinde sadece root tarafından değişiklik yapılabileceği kabul + edilir. <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> çalıştırılabilirini kurarken de benzer + bir önlemin alındığından emin olmalısınız:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cp httpd /usr/local/apache/bin <br /> + chown 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chgrp 0 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd <br /> + chmod 511 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd + </code></p></div> + + <p>Diğer kullanıcıların değişiklik yapabileceği bir dizin olarak bir + <code>htdocs</code> dizini oluşturabilirsiniz. Bu dizine root + tarafından çalıştırılabilecek dosyalar konulmamalı ve burada root + tarafından hiçbir dosya oluşturulmamalıdır.</p> + + <p>Diğer kullanıcılara root tarafından yazılabilen ve çalıştırılabilen + dosyalarda değişiklik yapma hakkını tanırsanız, onlara root + kullanıcısını ele geçirilebilme hakkını da tanımış olursunuz. Örneğin, + biri <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> çalıştırılabilirini zararlı bir programla + değiştirebilir ve o programı tekrar çalıştırdığınız sırada program + yapacağını yapmış olur. Günlükleri kaydettiğiniz dizin herkes + tarafından yazılabilen bir dizin olduğu takdirde, birileri bir günlük + dosyasını bir sistem dosyasına sembolik bağ haline getirerek root + kullanıcısının bu dosyaya ilgisiz şeyler yazmasına sebep olabilir. + Günlüklerin dosyaları herkes tarafından yazılabilir olduğu takdirde ise + birileri dosyaya yanıltıcı veriler girebilir.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirme</a></h2> + + + <p>SSI sayfaları bir sunucu yöneticisi açısından çeşitli olası risklere + kaynaklık edebilir.</p> + + <p>İlk risk, sunucu yükündeki artış olasılığıdır. Tüm SSI sayfaları, SSI + kodu içersin içermesin Apache tarafından çözümlenir. Bu küçük bir artış + gibi görünürse de bir paylaşımlı sunucu ortamında önemli bir yük haline + gelebilir.</p> + + <p>SSI sayfaları, CGI betikleriyle ilgili riskleri de taşır. <code>exec + cmd</code> elemanı kullanılarak bir SSI sayfasından herhangi bir CGI + betiğini veya bir sistem programını Apache’nin aidiyetinde olduğu + kullanıcının yetkisiyle çalıştırmak mümkündür.</p> + + <p>SSI sayfalarının yararlı özelliklerinden yararlanırken güvenliğini de + arttırmanın bazı yolları vardır.</p> + + <p>Sunucu yöneticisi, bir başıbozuk SSI sayfasının sebep olabileceği + zararları bertaraf etmek için <a href="#cgi">CGI Genelinde</a> + bölümünde açıklandığı gibi <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a>’i etkin + kılabilir.</p> + + <p>SSI sayfalarını <code>.html</code> veya <code>.htm</code> + uzantılarıyla etkinleştirmek tehlikeli olabilir. Bu özellikle + paylaşımlı ve yüksek trafikli bir sunucu ortamında önemlidir. SSI + sayfalarını normal sayfalardan farklı olarak <code>.shtml</code> gibi + bildik bir uzantıyla etkinleştirmek gerekir. Bu, sunucu yükünü asgari + düzeyde tutmaya ve risk yönetimini kolaylaştırmaya yarar.</p> + + <p>Diğer bir çözüm de SSI sayfalarından betik ve program çalıştırmayı + iptal etmektir. Bu, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + yönergesine değer olarak <code>Includes</code> yerine + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> vererek sağlanır. Ancak, eğer betiklerin + bulunduğu dizinde <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + yönergesiyle CGI betiklerinin çalışması mümkün kılınmışsa, + kullanıcıların <code><--#include virtual="..." --></code> ile bu + betikleri çalıştırabileceklerine dikkat ediniz.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi" id="cgi">CGI Genelinde</a></h2> + + + <p>Herşeyden önce ya CGI betiğini/programını yazanlara ya da kendinizin + CGI'deki güvenlik açıklarını (ister kasıtlı olsun ister tesadüfi) + yakalama becerinize güvenmek zorundasınız. CGI betikleri esasen + sisteminizdeki komutları site kullanıcılarının izinleriyle + çalıştırırlar. Bu bakımdan dikkatle denenmedikleri takdirde oldukça + tehlikeli olabilirler.</p> + + <p>CGI betiklerinin hepsi aynı kullanıcının aidiyetinde çalışırsa diğer + betiklerle aralarında çelişkilerin ortaya çıkması ister istemez + kaçınılmazdır. Örneğin A kullanıcısının B kullanıcısına garezi varsa + bir betik yazıp B’nin CGI veritabanını silebilir. Bu gibi durumların + ortaya çıkmaması için betiklerin farklı kullanıcıların aidiyetlerinde + çalışmasını sağlayan ve 1.2 sürümünden beri Apache ile dağıtılan <a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC</a> diye bir program vardır. Başka bir yol + da <a href="http://cgiwrap.unixtools.org/">CGIWrap</a> kullanmaktır.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="nsaliasedcgi" id="nsaliasedcgi"><code>ScriptAlias</code>’sız CGI</a></h2> + + + <p>Kullanıcıların sitenin her yerinde CGI betiklerini çalıştırmalarına + izin vermek ancak şu koşullarda mümkün olabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Kullanıcılarınızın kasıtlı ya da kasıtsız sistemi saldırıya açık + hale getirecek betikler yazmayacaklarına tam güveniniz vardır.</li> + <li>Sitenizin güvenliği zaten o kadar kötüdür ki, bir delik daha + açılmasının mahzuru yoktur.</li> + <li>Sitenizin sizden başka kullanıcısı yoktur ve sunucunuzu sizden + başka hiç kimsenin ziyaret etmesi mümkün değildir.</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="saliasedcgi" id="saliasedcgi"><code>ScriptAlias</code>’lı CGI</a></h2> + + + <p>CGI’yi belli dizinlerle sınırlamak yöneticiye bu dizinlerde daha iyi + denetim imkanı sağlar. Bu kaçınılmaz olarak <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>’sız CGI’den çok daha + güvenlidir, ancak bu dizinlere yazma hakkı olan kullanıcılarınız + güvenilir kişiler olması ve site yöneticisinin de olası güvenlik + açıklarına karşı CGI betiklerini ve programlarını denemeye istekli + olması şartıyla.</p> + + <p>Çoğu site yöneticisi <code>ScriptAlias</code>’sız CGI yerine bu + yaklaşımı seçer.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="dynamic" id="dynamic">Devingen içerikli kaynaklar</a></h2> + + + <p>Sunucunun bir parçası gibi çalışan, <code>mod_php</code>, + <code>mod_perl</code>, <code>mod_tcl</code> ve <code>mod_python</code> + gibi gömülü betik çalıştırma seçenekleri sunucuyu çalıştıran + kullanıcının aidiyetinde çalışırlar (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> yönergesine bakınız). Bu bakımdan bu betik + yorumlayıcılar tarafından çalıştırılan betikler, sunucu kullanıcısının + eriştiği herşeye erişebilirler. Bazı betik yorumlayıcıların getirdiği + bazı sınırlamalar varsa da bunlara pek güvenmemek, gerekli sınamaları + yine de yapmak gerekir.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="systemsettings" id="systemsettings">Sistem Ayarlarının Korunması</a></h2> + + + <p>Güvenliği gerçekten sıkı tutmak istiyorsanız, kullanıcılarınızın + yapılandırmanızdaki güvenlik ayarlarını geçersiz kılmak için + <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarını kullanabilmelerinin de önüne + geçmelisiniz. Bunu yapmanın tek bir yolu vardır.</p> + + <p>Sunucu yapılandırma dosyanıza şunu yerleştirin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Böylece, belli dizinlerde özellikle etkinleştirilmedikçe bütün + dizinlerde <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarının kullanımını engellemiş + olursunuz.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="protectserverfiles" id="protectserverfiles">Sunucu dosyalarının öntanımlı olarak korunması</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache’nin ister istemez yanlış anlaşılan yönlerinden biri öntanımlı erişim özelliğidir. Yani siz aksine bir şeyler yapmadıkça, sunucu normal URL eşleme kurallarını kullanarak bir dosyayı bulabildiği sürece onu istemciye sunacaktır.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, aşağıdaki durumu ele alalım:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cd /; ln -s / public_html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ve, tarayıcınıza <code>http://localhost/~root/</code> yazın.</p> + + <p>Böylece, istemcilerin tüm dosya sisteminizi gezmelerine izin vermiş olursunuz. Bu işlemin sonuçlarının önünü almak için sunucu yapılandırma dosyanıza şunları yazın:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Deny from all + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu suretle, dosya sisteminize öntanımlı erişimi yasaklamış olursunuz. Erişime izin vermek istediğiniz dizinler için uygun <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> bölümleri eklemeniz yeterli olacaktır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/users/*/public_html> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all + </span> + </Directory> <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow <br /> + Allow from all + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location">Location</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> yönergelerinin etkileşimine de özellikle önem vermelisiniz; örneğin <code><Directory /></code> erişimi yasaklarken bir <code><Location /></code> yönergesi bunu ortadan kaldırabilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesi de size buna benzer bir oyun oynayabilir; yönergeye <code>./</code> atamasını yaparsanız, root kullanıcısı söz konusu olduğunda yukarıda ilk örnekteki durumla karşılaşırız. Apache 1.3 veya üstünü kullanıyorsanız, sunucu yapılandırma dosyanızda aşağıdaki satırın mutlaka bulunmasını öneririz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled root + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="watchyourlogs" id="watchyourlogs">Günlüklerin İzlenmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Sunucunuzda olup biteni günü gününe bilmek istiyorsanız <a href="../logs.html">günlük dosyalarına</a> bakmalısınız. Günlük dosyaları sadece olup biteni raporlamakla kalmaz, sunucunuza ne tür saldırılar yapıldığını ve güvenlik seviyenizin yeterli olup olmadığını anlamanızı da sağlarlar.</p> + + <p>Bazı örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + grep -c "/jsp/source.jsp?/jsp/ /jsp/source.jsp??" access_log <br /> + grep "client denied" error_log | tail -n 10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>İlk örnek, <a href="http://online.securityfocus.com/bid/4876/info/">Apache Tomcat + Source.JSP Bozuk İstek Bilgilerini İfşa Açığı</a>nı istismar etmeyi deneyen saldırıların sayısını verirken ikinci örnek, reddedilen son on istemciyi listeler; örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [Thu Jul 11 17:18:39 2002] [error] [client falan.filan.dom] client denied + by server configuration: /usr/local/apache/htdocs/.htpasswd + </code></p></div> + + <p>Gördüğünüz gibi günlük dosyaları sadece ne olup bittiğini raporlar, bu bakımdan eğer istemci <code>.htpasswd</code> dosyasına erişebiliyorsa <a href="../logs.html#accesslog">erişim günlüğünüzde</a> şuna benzer bir kayıt görürsünüz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + falan.filan.dom - - [12/Jul/2002:01:59:13 +0200] "GET /.htpasswd HTTP/1.1" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu, sunucu yapılandırma dosyanızda aşağıdaki yapılandırmayı iptal ettiğiniz anlamına gelir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "^\.ht"> + <span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny <br /> + Deny from all + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/misc/security_tips.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/misc/security_tips.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e17505c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: tutorials.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0b9f2d12 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/misc/tutorials.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Tutorials - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Miscellaneous Documentation</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Tutorials</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/tutorials.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + <p>This document has not been fully updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care.</p> + </div> + + <p>The following documents give you step-by-step instructions + on how to accomplish common tasks with the Apache HTTP server. + Many of these documents are located at external sites and are + not the work of the Apache Software Foundation. Copyright to + documents on external sites is owned by the authors or their + assignees. Please consult the <a href="../">official Apache + Server documentation</a> to verify what you read on external + sites.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#starting">Installation & Getting Started</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#basics">Basic Configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logging">Logging</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi_ssi">CGI and SSI</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other Features</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="starting" id="starting">Installation & Getting Started</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-1-001-01-NW-DP-LF"> + Getting Started with Apache 1.3</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-10-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Configuring Your Apache Server Installation</a> + (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/apache/2000/02/24/installing_apache.html"> + Getting, Installing, and Running Apache (on Unix)</a> + (O'Reilly Network Apache DevCenter)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.builder.com/Servers/Apache/ss01.html">Maximum + Apache: Getting Started</a> (CNET Builder.com)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/Administration/APACHE/"> + How to Build the Apache of Your Dreams</a> (Developer + Shed)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="basics" id="basics">Basic Configuration</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/apache/2000/03/02/configuring_apache.html"> + An Amble Through Apache Configuration</a> (O'Reilly Network + Apache DevCenter)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-19-002-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Using .htaccess Files with Apache</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-17-001-01-PS"> + Setting Up Virtual Hosts</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.builder.com/Servers/Apache/ss02.html">Maximum + Apache: Configure Apache</a> (CNET Builder.com)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/Administration/MoreApache/"> + Getting More Out of Apache</a> (Developer Shed)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.linuxplanet.com/linuxplanet/tutorials/1527/1/"> + Security and Apache: An Essential Primer</a> + (LinuxPlanet)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.apacheweek.com/features/userauth">Using User + Authentication</a> (Apacheweek)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.apacheweek.com/features/dbmauth">DBM + User Authentication</a> (Apacheweek)</li> + + <li><a href="http://linux.com/security/newsitem.phtml?sid=12&aid=3549"> + An Introduction to Securing Apache</a> (Linux.com)</li> + + <li><a href="http://linux.com/security/newsitem.phtml?sid=12&aid=3667"> + Securing Apache - Access Control</a> (Linux.com)</li> + + <li>Apache Authentication <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-24-002-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 1</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-07-31-001-01-NW-DP-LF"> + Part 2</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-08-07-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 3</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-08-14-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 4</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-11-13-003-01-SC-LF-SW"> + mod_access: Restricting Access by Host</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="logging" id="logging">Logging</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/apache/2000/03/10/log_rhythms.html"> + Log Rhythms</a> (O'Reilly Network Apache DevCenter)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.apacheweek.com/features/logfiles">Gathering + Visitor Information: Customising Your Logfiles</a> + (Apacheweek)</li> + + <li>Apache Guide: Logging <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-08-21-003-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 1</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-08-28-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 2</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-09-05-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 3</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-09-18-003-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 4</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-09-25-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 5</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi_ssi" id="cgi_ssi">CGI and SSI</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-05-001-10-NW-LF-SW"> + Dynamic Content with CGI</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.cpan.org/doc/FAQs/cgi/idiots-guide.html"> + The Idiot's Guide to Solving Perl CGI Problems</a> + (CPAN)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.linuxplanet.com/linuxplanet/tutorials/1445/1/"> + Executing CGI Scripts as Other Users</a> (LinuxPlanet)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.htmlhelp.org/faq/cgifaq.html">CGI + Programming FAQ</a> (Web Design Group)</li> + + <li>Introduction to Server Side Includes <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-12-001-01-PS"> + Part 1</a> - <a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-19-002-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Part 2</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-26-001-01-NW-LF-SW"> + Advanced SSI Techniques</a> (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.builder.com/Servers/ApacheFiles/082400/">Setting + up CGI and SSI with Apache</a> (CNET Builder.com)</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Other Features</a></h2> + + + + <ul> + <li><a href="http://www.apacheweek.com/features/negotiation">Content + Negotiation Explained</a> (Apacheweek)</li> + + <li><a href="http://www.apacheweek.com/features/imagemaps">Using + Apache Imagemaps</a> (Apacheweek)</li> + + <li><a href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-PS"> + Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a> + (ApacheToday)</li> + + <li><a href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language + Negotiation Notes</a> (Alan J. Flavell)</li> + </ul> + + <p>If you have a pointer to an accurate and well-written + tutorial not included here, please let us know by submitting it + to the <a href="http://bugs.apache.org/">Apache Bug + Database</a>.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/misc/tutorials.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1bb91b93 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: beos.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: beos.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: beos.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: beos.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c7934981 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>beos - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-MPM beos</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul ist fr BeOS + optimiert.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modulbezeichner:</a></th><td>mpm_beos_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Quelltext-Datei:</a></th><td>beos.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Zusammenfassung</h3> + + <p>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) ist das Standardmodul fr BeOS. + Es benutzt einen einzelnen Steuerprozess welcher Threads fr die + Bedienung der Anfragen erzeugt.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Adress- und Port-Einstellungen</a> +</li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerThread" id="MaxRequestsPerThread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a>-<a name="maxrequestsperthread" id="maxrequestsperthread">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Die maximale Anzahl von Anfragen, die ein einzelner Thread + whrend seiner Lebensdauer bedient.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>beos</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> legt die + Anzahl der Anfragen fest, die ein einzelner Server-Thread bedient. Nach + Erreichen der angegebenen Anzahl von Anfragen wird der Thread beendet. + Wird fr <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> der Wert + <code>0</code> angegeben, wird der Thread niemals beendet.</p> + + <p>Das Setzen von <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> auf einen + Wert ungleich null hat zwei Vorteile:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Die Menge des von einem Thread bentigten Speicherplatzes + bei (unvorhergesehenen) Speicherproblemen kann begrenzt werden;</li> + + <li>Threads mit begrenzter Lebensdauer reduzieren die Anzahl + der Threads bei reduzierter Serverlast.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>Hinweis:</h3> + <p>Bei <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>-Anfragen wird nur die + erste Anfrage auf das Maximum angerechnet. Das fhrt dazu, dass + die Anzahl der <em>Verbindungen</em> + pro Thread reduziert wird.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..32c8c1f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>beos - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM beos</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for BeOS.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_beos_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>beos.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) is the default for BeOS. It uses + a single control process which creates threads to handle requests.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache +uses</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerThread" id="MaxRequestsPerThread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a> <a name="maxrequestsperthread" id="maxrequestsperthread">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>beos</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> directive sets + the limit on the number of requests that an individual server thread + will handle. After <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> + requests, the thread will die. If <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> is <code>0</code>, then the thread + will never expire.</p> + + <p>Setting <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> to a + non-zero limit has two beneficial effects:</p> + + <ul> + <li>it limits the amount of memory that a thread can consume + by (accidental) memory leakage;</li> + + <li>by giving threads a finite lifetime, it helps reduce + the number of threads when the server load reduces.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3> + <p>For <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> requests, only + the first request is counted towards this limit. In effect, it + changes the behavior to limit the number of <em>connections</em> + per thread.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..80c95718 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>beos - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>MPM de Apache beos</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Este mdulo de muiltiprocesamiento est +optimizado para BeOS.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificador de Mdulos:</a></th><td>mpm_beos_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichero de Cdigo Fuente:</a></th><td>beos.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Resumen de contenidos</h3> + + <p>Este mdulo de muiltiprocesamiento (MMP) + es el que usa por defecto para BeOS. Usa un + nico proceso de control que crea hebras para atender las + peticiones.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Configurar las direcciones y los +puertos que usa Apache</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerThread" id="MaxRequestsPerThread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a> <a name="maxrequestsperthread" id="maxrequestsperthread">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el nmero de peticiones que una hebra (thread) puede +atender durante su vida</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>beos</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> fija + el nmero mximo de peticiones que una hebra del + servidor puede atender durante su vida. Despues de atender + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> peticiones, la hebra + termina. Si el lmite fijado en <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> es <code>0</code>, entonces la + hebra puede atender peticiones indefinidamente.</p> + + <p>Fijar la directiva <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> + a un lmite distinto de cero ofrece dos benefcios + fundamentales:</p> + + <ul> + <li>limita la cantidad de memoria que puede consumir una hebra + si hay una filtracin (accidental) de memoria;</li> + + <li>poniendo un lmite a la vida de las hebras, se ayuda a + reducir el nmero de hebras cuando se reduce la carga de + trabajo en el servidor.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota:</h3> <p>Para peticiones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>, solo la primera + peticin se tiene en cuenta para este lmite. De hecho, en este + caso el lmite se impone sobre el nmero mximo + de <em>conexiones</em> por hebra.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9a03b917 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/beos.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>beos - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ MPM beos</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>BeOS ȭ ó .</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>mpm_beos_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>beos.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ó (MPM) BeOS ⺻ Ѵ. + μ û ó .</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">ġ ּҿ Ʈ </a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerThread" id="MaxRequestsPerThread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a> <a name="maxrequestsperthread" id="maxrequestsperthread">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> 尡 ϴ ó û Ѱ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerThread 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>beos</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> þ + 尡 ó û Ѵ. + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> û ó + ״´. <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> + <code>0</code≯ 带 ʴ´.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerThread</code> 0 ƴ + ϸ ΰ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>(쿬 ) (memory leakage) + 尡 Ѵ;</li> + + <li> Ͽ ϰ Ҷ + δ.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>:</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> û + ù° û . þ + <em></em> ϰ ȴ.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/beos.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/beos.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/beos.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/beos.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..25de2b72 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: core.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: core.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: core.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: core.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: core.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..48e81964 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,3422 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>core - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-Kernfunktionen</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Stndig verfgbare Kernfunktionen des Apache HTTP +Servers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#fileetag">FileETag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#include">Include</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#require">Require</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptPathInfo" id="AcceptPathInfo">AcceptPathInfo</a>-<a name="acceptpathinfo" id="acceptpathinfo">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Ressourcen lassen angehngte Pfadangaben zu</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Apache 2.0.30</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive steuert, ob Anfragen akzeptiert oder + abgewiesen werden, bei denen nach der tatschlichen + Datei (oder einer nicht existierenden Datei in einem existierenden + Verzeichnis) zustzliche Pfadangaben folgen. Die angehngte + Pfadangabe kann Skripten in der Umgebungsvariable <code>PATH_INFO</code> + verfgbar gemacht werden.</p> + + <p>Nehmen wir beispielsweise an, dass <code>/test/</code> auf ein + Verzeichnis zeigt, welches lediglich eine Datei <code>here.html</code> + enthlt. Dann wird bei Anfragen nach + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> und + <code>/test/nothere.html/more</code> beides Mal <code>/more</code> + als <code>PATH_INFO</code> ermittelt.</p> + + <p>Die drei mglichen Argumente fr die Direktive + <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> sind:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Off</code></dt><dd>Eine Anfrage wird nur dann akzeptiert, + wenn sie exakt auf ein existierendes Verzeichnis (oder eine Datei) + abgebildet werden kann. Daher wrde eine Anfrage mit einer nach dem + tatschlichen Dateinamen angehngten Pfadangabe, wie + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> im obigen Beispiel, den Fehler + 404 NOT FOUND <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> nicht gefunden)</span> + zurckgeben.</dd> + + <dt><code>On</code></dt> + <dd>Eine Anfrage wird akzeptiert, wenn eine vorangestellte Pfadangabe + auf ein existierendes Verzeichnis abgebildet werden kann. Das + obige Beispiel <code>/test/here.html/more</code> wird akzeptiert, + wenn <code>/test/here.html</code> auf eine gltige Datei + zeigt.</dd> + + <dt><code>Default</code></dt> + <dd>Die Behandlung von Anfragen mit angehngten Pfadangaben + wird von dem fr die Anfrage verantwortlichen <a href="../handler.html">Handler</a> bestimmt. Der Core-Handler + fr gewhnliche Dateien weist <code>PATH_INFO</code>-Zugriffe + standardmig zurck. Handler, die Skripte bedienen, + wie z.B. <a href="mod_cgi.html">cgi-script</a> und + <a href="mod_isapi.html">isapi-handler</a>, sind im Allgemeinen darauf + voreingestellt, <code>PATH_INFO</code> zu akzeptieren.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Das eigentliche Ziel von <code>AcceptPathInfo</code> ist es, Ihnen + das berschreiben der Voreinstellung der Handler bezglich + der Akzeptanz oder Ablehnung von <code>PATH_INFO</code> zu erlauben. + Eine solche nderung ist zum Beispiel notwendig, wenn Sie einen + <a href="../filter.html">Filter</a> wie <a href="mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> verwenden, um Inhalte + abhngig von <code>PATH_INFO</code> zu generieren. Der + Core-Handler wrde die Anfrage normalerweise abweisen. Verwenden + Sie die folgende Konfiguration, um dennoch solch ein Skript zu + ermglichen.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files "mypaths.shtml"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes<br /> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + AcceptPathInfo On<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AccessFileName" id="AccessFileName">AccessFileName</a>-<a name="accessfilename" id="accessfilename">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Name der dezentralen Konfigurationsdateien</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName <var>Dateiname</var> [<var>Dateiname</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName .htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Aus dieser Namensliste sucht der Server whrend der + Bearbeitung einer Anfrage in jedem Verzeichnis nach der ersten + existierenden Datei, sofern im betreffenden Verzeichnis dezentrale + Konfigurationsdateien <a href="#allowoverride">erlaubt sind</a>. + Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .acl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Vor der Rcksendung des Dokuments + <code>/usr/local/web/index.html</code> wird der Server + <code>/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/.acl</code>, + <code>/usr/local/.acl</code> und <code>/usr/local/web/.acl</code> + einlesen, solange diese nicht mit</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>deaktiviert wurden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess-Dateien</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDefaultCharset" id="AddDefaultCharset">AddDefaultCharset</a>-<a name="adddefaultcharset" id="adddefaultcharset">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Standard-Charset-Parameter, der bei Antworten vom Content-Type + <code>text/plain</code> oder <code>text/html</code> hinzugefgt wird +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>Zeichenkodierung</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive gibt einen Standardwert fr den Charset-Paramter des + Medientyps (den Namen einer Zeichencodierung) an, der einer Antwort + genau dann hinzugefgt wird, wenn der Content-Type der Antwort entweder + <code>text/plain</code> oder <code>text/html</code> ist. Dies sollte jedes + mittels <code>META</code>-Element im Datenteil der Antwort angegebene + Charset berschreiben. Das genaue Verhalten hngt jedoch oft von + der Client-Konfiguration des Benutzers ab. Die Einstellung + <code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code> deaktiviert diese Funktionalitt. + <code>AddDefaultCharset On</code> aktiviert die Standard-Zeichenkodierung + <code>iso-8859-1</code>. Jeder andere Wert wird als die zu verwendende + <var>Zeichenkodierung</var> aufgefat, die eines der bei <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA registrierten + Charset-Werte</a> zur Verwendung in MIME-Medientypen sein sollte. Zum + Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddDefaultCharset utf-8 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">AddDefaultCharset</code> sollte nur verwendet werden, + wenn von allen Textressourcen, fr die es gilt, bekannt ist, dass sie + in dieser Zeichkodierung vorliegen, oder wenn es zu unbequem ist, ihre + Zeichenkodierung indivuell zu benennen. Ein solches Beispiel ist das + Hinzufgen des Charset-Parameters zu Ressourcen, die generierte + Inhalte enthalten. Ein Beispiel sind CGI-Skript-Altlasten, die aufgrund von + in die Ausgabe integrierten Daten, die durch den Benutzer bermittelt + wurden, gegen Cross-Site-Scripting-Angriffe verwundbar sind. Eine bessere + Lsung wre jedoch, diese Skripte zu korrigieren (oder zu + lschen), da die Angabe einer Standard-Zeichencodierung keine + Anwender schtzt, die in ihrem Browser die Funktion zur + automatischen Erkennung der Zeichenkodierung aktiviert haben.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilterByType" id="AddOutputFilterByType">AddOutputFilterByType</a>-<a name="addoutputfilterbytype" id="addoutputfilterbytype">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>einen Ausgabefilter einem bestimmten MIME-Type +zuordnen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilterByType <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-Type</var> [<var>MIME-Type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Apache 2.0.33</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive aktiviert fr eine Anfrage abhngig vom + MIME-Type der Antwort einen bestimmten Ausgabe-<a href="../filter.html">Filter</a>.</p> + + <p>Das folgende Beispiel verwendet den Filter <code>DEFLATE</code>, + der von <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> angeboten wird. Er komprimiert + jede Ausgabe, die als <code>text/html</code> oder <code>text/plain</code> + gekennzeichnet ist, (gleichgltig, ob statisch oder dynamisch) + bevor sie an den Client gesendet wird.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn Sie den Inhalt von mehr als einem Filter verarbeiten lassen + wollen, dann mssen deren Namen durch Semikolons voneinander + getrennt werden. Es ist ebenfalls mglich, eine + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code>-Direktive fr + jeden von diesen Filtern zu verwenden.</p> + + <p>Die folgende Konfiguration sorgt dafr, dass alle + Skriptausgaben, die als <code>text/html</code> gekennzeichnet + sind, zuerst vom <code>INCLUDES</code>-Filter und dann vom + <code>DEFLATE</code>-Filter verarbeitet werden.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /cgi-bin/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES;DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Hinweis:</h3> + <p>Die Aktivierung von Filtern mittels + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> kann in einigen + Fllen ganz oder teilweise fehlschlagen. Beispielsweise + werden keine Filter angewendet, wenn der MIME-Type nicht bestimmt + werden kann und auf die Einstellung der <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>-Anweisung zurckfllt, + selbst wenn die <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>-Einstellung die gleiche ist.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie jedoch sicherstellen wollen, dass der Filter + angewendet wird, sollten Sie den Content-Type z.B. mit + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> oder + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> der Ressource + explizit zuordnen. Das Setzen des Content-Types innerhalb + eines (nicht-nph) CGI-Skriptes funktioniert ebenfalls + zuverlssig.</p> + + <p>Die Typ-gebundenen Ausgabefilter werden niemals auf + Proxy-Anfragen angewendet.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filter</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowEncodedSlashes" id="AllowEncodedSlashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a>-<a name="allowencodedslashes" id="allowencodedslashes">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Legt fest, ob kodierte Pfadtrennzeichen in URLs durchgereicht +werden drfen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Apache 2.0.46</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code>-Direktive erlaubt die + Verwendung von URLs, welche kodierte Pfadtrennzeichen (<code>%2F</code> + fr <code>/</code> und auf entsprechenden Systemen zustzlich + <code>%5C</code> fr <code>\</code>) enthalten. Normalerweise werden + derartige URLs mit einem 404-Fehler (Nicht gefunden) abgewiesen.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> <code>On</code> ist + vor allem in Verbindung mit <code>PATH_INFO</code> hilfreich.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Das Erlauben von Schrgstrichen impliziert <em>nicht</em> deren + <em>Dekodierung</em>. Vorkommen von <code>%2F</code> oder <code>%5C</code> + (<em>nur</em> auf entsprechenden Systemen) werden unverndert in der + ansonsten dekodierten URL belassen.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowOverride" id="AllowOverride">AllowOverride</a>-<a name="allowoverride" id="allowoverride">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Direktiven-Typen, die in <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien +erlaubt sind.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All|None|<var>Direktiven-Typ</var> +[<var>Direktiven-Typ</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Wenn der Server eine <code>.htaccess</code>-Datei (wie durch + <code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> definiert) + findet, muss er wissen, welche in der Datei angegebenen Direktiven + frhere Konfigurationsanweisungen berschreiben + drfen.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nun in <Directory>-Abschnitten verfgbar</h3> + <code class="directive">AllowOverride</code> ist nur in <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-Abschnitten + gltig, die ohne regulre Ausdrke definiert wurden, nicht + in <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>- oder + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>-Abschnitten. + </div> + + <p>Wenn diese Anweisung auf <code>None</code> gesetzt wird, dann + werden <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a>-Dateien komplett + ignoriert. In diesem Fall wird der Server nicht einmal versuchen, + die <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien im Dateisystem zu lesen.</p> + + <p>Wenn diese Anweisung auf <code>All</code> gesetzt wird, dann + ist jede Direktive in den <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien erlaubt, + die den <a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext</a> + .htaccess besitzt.</p> + + <p>Der <var>Direktiven-Typ</var> kann eine der folgenden + Anweisungsgruppen sein.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>AuthConfig</dt> + + <dd> + Erlaubt die Verwendung von Autorisierungs-Anweisungen (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> <em>usw.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>FileInfo</dt> + + <dd> + Erlaubt die Verwendung von Direktiven zur Steuerung der + Dokumenttypen (<code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, und + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>-Direktiven Add* und Remove* + <em>usw.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Indexes</dt> + + <dd> + Erlaubt die Verwendung von Direktiven zur Steuerung von + Verzeichnisindizes (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> + <em>usw.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Limit</dt> + + <dd> + Erlaubt die Verwendung von Direktiven zur Steuerung des + Zugriffs von Hosts (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code>).</dd> + + <dt>Options</dt> + + <dd> + Erlaubt die Verwendung von Direktiven zur Steuerung spezieller + Verzeichniseigenschaften (<code class="directive"><a href="#options">Options</a></code> + und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code>).</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes + </code></p></div> + + <p>Im obigen Beispiel erzeugen alle Direktiven einen internal server + error <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> (Server-interner Fehler))</span>, die weder der + Gruppe <code>AuthConfig</code> noch der Gruppe <code>Indexes</code> + angehren.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess-Dateien</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a>-<a name="authname" id="authname">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Autorisierungsbereich zur Verwendung in der +HTTP-Authentisierung</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>auth-Bereich</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive legt den Namen des Autorisierungsbereiches + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Der Autorisierungsbereich wird auch Realm genannt.)</span> + fr ein Verzeichnis fest. Dieser Realm wird dem Client mitgeteilt, + damit der Anwender wei, welchen Benutzernamen und welches Passwort + er zu bermitteln hat. <code class="directive">AuthName</code> akzeptiert ein + Argument. Falls der Name des Realm Leerzeichen enthlt, muss er in + Anfhrungszeichen eingeschlossen werden. Um zu funktionieren, muss + die Anweisung von den Direktiven <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> sowie von + Direktiven wie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + begleitet werden.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthName "Top Secret" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Die <code>AuthName</code> bergebene Zeichenkette ist das, + was in dem von den meisten Browsern angebotenen Passwort-Dialog + angezeigt wird.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und + Zugriffskontrolle</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a>-<a name="authtype" id="authtype">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Art der Authentisierung</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthType Basic|Digest</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive whlt die Art der Benutzer-Authentisierung + fr ein Verzeichnis aus. Derzeit sind lediglich <code>Basic</code> + und <code>Digest</code> implementiert. + Um zu funktionieren, muss die Anweisung von den Direktiven <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> sowie von + Direktiven wie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + begleitet werden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und + Zugriffskontrolle</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CGIMapExtension" id="CGIMapExtension">CGIMapExtension</a>-<a name="cgimapextension" id="cgimapextension">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Technik zur Bestimmung des Interpreters fr +CGI-Skripte</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CGIMapExtension <var>CGI-Pfad</var> <var>.Endung</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>ausschlielich NetWare</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive wird zur Steuerung verwendet, wie Apache + den Interpreter ermittelt, der zur Ausfhrung von + CGI-Skripten verwendet wird. Beispielsweise bestimmt die Angabe + von <code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code>, dass + alle CGI-Scripte mit der Endung <code>.foo</code> an den + FOO-Interpreter bergeben werden.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ContentDigest" id="ContentDigest">ContentDigest</a>-<a name="contentdigest" id="contentdigest">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Aktiviert die Generierung von <code>Content-MD5</code> +HTTP-Response-Headern</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive aktiviert die Generierung von + <code>Content-MD5</code>-Headern, wie sie in RFC1864 bzw. RFC2068 + definiert sind.</p> + + <p>MD5 ist ein Algorithmus zur Berechnung eines "Datenextrakts" + (zuweilen "Fingerabdruck" genannt) <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Der "Datenextrakt" wird im + Englischen als "message digest" oder "fingerprint" bezeichnet.)</span> + aus beliebig langen Daten. Es gilt als zuverlssig, dass + Vernderungen an den Daten sich in Vernderungen des + Extrakts wiederspiegeln.</p> + + <p>Der <code>Content-MD5</code>-Header bietet eine + End-to-End-Integrittsprfung (MIC) <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> MIC steht fr + "message integrity check".)</span> des Daten-Inhalts. Ein Proxy oder + Client kann diesen Header prfen, um zufllige Vernderungen + des Entity-Inhalts bei der bertragung festzustellen. + Beispielheader:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA== + </code></p></div> + + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, dass dies Performanceprobleme auf Ihrem + System verursachen kann, da der Extrakt bei jeder Anfrage + berechnet wird (der Wert wird nicht zwischengespeichert).</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code> wird nur fr Dokumente gesendet, + die von <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> bedient werden, nicht jedoch bei + Modulen. SSI-Dokumente, CGI-Skript-Ausgaben und Byte-Range-Antworten + besitzen diesen Header beispielsweise nicht.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultType" id="DefaultType">DefaultType</a>-<a name="defaulttype" id="defaulttype">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>MIME-Content-Type, der gesendet wird, wenn der Server den Typ +nicht auf andere Weise ermitteln kann.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType <var>MIME-Type</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType text/plain</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Es kann vorkommen, dass der Server ein Dokument ausliefern muss, + dessen Typ er nicht mit Hilfe seiner MIME-Type-Zuordnungen bestimmen + kann.</p> + + <p>Der Server muss den Client ber den Content-Type des + Dokumentes informieren. Daher verwendet er im Falle eines + unbekannten Typs die <code>DefaultType</code>-Einstellung. + Zum Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DefaultType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>wre angemessen fr ein Verzeichnis, das viele GIF-Bilder + enthlt, deren Dateinamen nicht Endung <code>.gif</code> + besitzen.</p> + + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, dass die Direktive anders als <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> lediglich den Standard-MIME-Type + bestimmt. Alle anderen MIME-Type-Definitionen, einschlielich + Dateierweiterungen, die den Medien-Typ anzeigen knnen, + berschreiben diese Voreinstellung.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Directory" id="Directory"><Directory></a>-<a name="directory" id="directory">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Umschliet eine Gruppe von Direktiven, die nur auf +das genannte Verzeichnis des Dateisystems und Unterverzeichnisse angewendet +werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Directory <var>Verzeichnispfad</var>> +... </Directory></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Directory></code> und + <code></Directory></code> werden dazu verwendet, eine Gruppe + von Direktiven zusammenzufassen, die nur fr das genannte + Verzeichnis und dessen Unterverzeichnisse gelten. Jede Direktive, + die im Verzeichnis-Kontext erlaubt ist, kann verwendet werden. + <var>Verzeichnispfad</var> ist entweder der vollstndige Pfad zu + einem Verzeichnis oder eine Zeichenkette mit Platzhaltern wie sie von der + Unix-Shell zum Abgleich verwendet werden. In einer Zeichenkette + mit Platzhaltern <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> sogenannte wild-cards)</span> entspricht + <code>?</code> einem einzelnen Zeichen und <code>*</code> einer + Zeichenkette beliebiger Lnge. Sie knnen auch auch + <code>[]</code>-Zeichenbereiche verwenden. Keiner der Platzhalter + entspricht dem Zeichen "/". Daher passt <code><Directory + /*/public_html></code> nicht auf <code>/home/user/public_html</code>, + <code><Directory /home/*/public_html></code> jedoch tut es. + Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Seien Sie vorsichtig mit den <var>Verzeichnispfad</var>-Argumenten. + Sie mssen buchstblich mit dem Dateisystempfad + bereinstimmen, den der Apache fr den Zugriff auf die + Dateien verwendet. Direktiven, die fr ein bestimmtes + Verzeichnis gelten, gelten nicht fr Dateien in dem Verzeichnis, + auf die ber einen anderen Pfad zugegriffen wird, wie z.B. + ber verschiedene symbolische Links.</p> + </div> + + <p>Erweiterte regulre Ausdrcke knnen ebenfalls + verwendet werden, indem das Zeichen <code>~</code> hinzugefgt + wird. Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf Verzeichnisse in <code>/www/</code> passen, die aus drei + Zahlen bestehen.</p> + + <p>Wenn mehrere <code class="directive"><Directory></code>-Abschnitte + (ohne regulre Ausdrcke) auf ein Verzeichnis (oder + ein ihm bergeordnetes Verzeichnis) passen, welches ein Dokument + enthlt, dann werden die Direktiven der Reihe nach, angefangen + beim krzesten passenden Muster, vermischt mit den Direktiven + aus den <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a>-Dateien, angewendet. + Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /home/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride FileInfo<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Beim Zugriff auf das Dokument <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> + sind die einzelnen Schritte:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Wende die Direktive <code>AllowOverride None</code> an + (deaktiviere <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien).</li> + + <li>Wende die Direktive <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> + (auf das Verzeichnis <code>/home</code>) an.</li> + + <li>Wende jede <code>FileInfo</code>-Direktive aus + <code>/home/.htaccess</code>, <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code> und + <code>/home/web/dir/.htaccess</code> der Reihe nach an.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Regulre Ausdrcke werden solange nicht bercksichtigt, + bis alle normalen Abschnitte angewendet wurden. Anschlieend + werden alle regulren Ausdrcke in der Reihenfolge + geprft, in der sie in der Konfigurationsdatei auftauchen. + Beispielsweise wird bei</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ abc$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ... hier die Direktiven ...<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>der Abschnitt mit dem regulren Ausdruck nicht + bercksichtigt, bis alle normalen + <code class="directive"><Directory></code>-Abschnitte und + <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien angewendet wurden. Dann erst wird + der regulre Ausdruck mit <code>/home/abc/public_html/abc</code> + abgeglichen und der entsprechende <code class="directive"><Directory></code>-Abschnitt angewendet.</p> + + <p><strong>Beachten Sie bitte, dass der vom Apache voreingestellte + Zugriff fr <code><Directory /></code> + <code>Allow from All</code> ist. Das bedeutet, dass der Apache + jede Datei ausliefert, die durch eine URL abgebildet wird. Es wird + empfohlen, dass Sie dies durch einen Block wie</strong></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from All<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong>ndern und anschlieend fr + Verzeichnisse berschreiben, die Sie verfgbar machen + <em>wollen</em>. Fr weitere Einzelheiten lesen Sie bitte + die Seite zu den <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Sicherheitshinweisen</a>.</strong></p> + + <p>Die Verzeichnisabschnitte erscheinen in der Datei + <code>httpd.conf</code>. <code class="directive"><Directory></code>-Direktiven drfen nicht + ineinander verschachtelt werden oder innerhalb von <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>- oder <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>-Abschnitten auftauchen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryMatch" id="DirectoryMatch"><DirectoryMatch></a>-<a name="directorymatch" id="directorymatch">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Umschliet eine Gruppe von Direktiven, die auf + Verzeichnisse des Dateisystems und ihre Unterverzeichnisse abgebildet + werden, welche auf einen regulren Ausdruck passen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><DirectoryMatch></code> und + <code></DirectoryMatch></code> werden dazu verwendet, eine + Gruppe von Direktiven zusammenzufassen, die nur fr das + genannte Verzeichnis und dessen Unterverzeichnisse gelten, genauso + wie bei <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>. + Als Argument dient jedoch ein regulrer Ausdruck. + Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <DirectoryMatch "^/www/(.+/)?[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf Verzeichnisse in <code>/www/</code> passen, die aus drei + Zeichen bestehen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + fr eine Beschreibung, wie regulre Ausdrcke mit + normalen <code class="directive"><Directory></code>-Anweisungen + vermischt werden.</li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DocumentRoot" id="DocumentRoot">DocumentRoot</a>-<a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, welches den Haupt-Dokumentenbaum bildet, der im +Web sichtbar ist.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot <var>Verzeichnis</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive setzt das Verzeichnis, von dem aus + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> Dateien ausliefert. Sofern nicht eine Direktive + wie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> greift, hngt + der Server Pfade aus der angeforderten URL an das Wurzelverzeichnis + an, um den Pfad zum Dokument zu bilden. Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /usr/web + </code></p></div> + + <p>Damit bezieht sich ein Zugriff auf + <code>http://www.my.host.com/index.html</code> auf + <code>/usr/web/index.html</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code> sollte ohne einen + Schrgstrich am Ende angegeben werden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URLs auf das Dateisystem +abbilden</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableMMAP" id="EnableMMAP">EnableMMAP</a>-<a name="enablemmap" id="enablemmap">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Verwende Memory-Mapping, um Dateien whrend der +Auslieferung zu lesen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive steuert, ob <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> Memory-Mapping + verwenden darf, wenn er whrend der Auslieferung den Inhalt einer + Datei lesen muss. Wenn die Bearbeitung einer Anfrage es erfordert, + auf die Daten in einer Datei zuzugreifen -- zum Beispiel bei der + Auslieferung einer mittels <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> serverseitig + analysierten Datei --, dann verwendet der Apache standardmig + Memory-Mapping fr diese Datei, sofern das Betriebssystem es + untersttzt.</p> + + <p>Memory-Mapping bedeutet zuweilen eine Performanceverbesserung. + In einigen Umgebungen ist es jedoch besser, Memory-Mapping zu + deaktivieren, um Problemen whrend des Betriebs vorzubeugen:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Bei einigen Multiprozessorsystemen kann Memory-Mapping die + Performance von <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> reduzieren.</li> + <li>Bei einem per NFS eingebundenen <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> kann <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> mit + einem Speicherzugriffsfehler <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> ein so genannter "segmentation + fault")</span> abstrzen, wenn eine Datei gelscht oder + gekrzt wird, whrend <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> sie im Speicher + abbildet.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Bei Serverkonfigurationen, die fr dieses Problem + anfllig sind, sollten Sie das Memory-Mapping fr + auszuliefernde Dateien deaktivieren, indem Sie schreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableMMAP Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bei per NFS eingebundenen Dateien kann diese Funktion + explizit fr die strenden Dateien deaktiviert werden, + indem Sie angeben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/pfad-zu-den-nfs-dateien"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableMMAP Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableSendfile" id="EnableSendfile">EnableSendfile</a>-<a name="enablesendfile" id="enablesendfile">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Verwende die sendfile-Untersttzung des Kernels, um +Dateien an den Client auszuliefern</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Apache Version 2.0.44</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive steuert, ob <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> die + sendfile-Untersttzung des Kernels verwenden kann, um + Dateiinhalte an den Client zu bermitteln. Wenn die Bearbeitung + einer Anfrage keinen Zugriff auf die Daten in der Datei erfordert -- + zum Beispiel bei der Auslieferung einer statischen Datei -- und das + Betriebssystem es untersttzt, verwendet der Apache + standardmig sendfile, um den Dateiinhalt zu + bertragen, ohne die Datei jemals zu lesen.</p> + + <p>Der sendfile-Mechanismus vermeidet getrennte Lese- und + Sendeoperationen sowie Puffer-Zuweisungen. Bei einigen Plattformen bzw. + Dateisystemen deaktivieren Sie diese Funktion jedoch besser, um Probleme + whrend des Betriebs zu vermeiden:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Einige Plattformen besitzen u.U. eine fehlerhafte + sendfile-Untersttzung, die das Erstellungssystem nicht erkennt, + insbesondere wenn die Binrdateien auf einem anderen Rechner erstellt + und auf eine solche Maschine mit fehlerhafter sendfile-Untersttzung + bertragen wurden.</li> + <li>Bei einem ber das Netzwerk eingebundenen <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> (z.B. NFS oder SMB) ist der + Kernel mglicherweise nicht in der Lage, die Netzwerkdatei + ber seinen eigenen Cache zu bedienen.</li> + <li>Unter Linux lst die Verwendung von <code>sendfile</code> + in Verbindung mit bestimmten Netzwerkkarten und IPv6 + TCP-Checksummenfehler aus.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Bei Serverkonfigurationen, die fr dieses Problam + anfllig sind, sollten die diese Funktion deaktivieren, indem + Sie schreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableSendfile Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bei per NFS oder SMB eingebundenen Dateien kann diese Funktion + explizit fr die strenden Dateien deaktiviert werden, indem + Sie angeben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/pfad-zu-den-nfs-dateien"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableSendfile Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorDocument" id="ErrorDocument">ErrorDocument</a>-<a name="errordocument" id="errordocument">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Das, was der Server im Fehlerfall an den Client +zurckgibt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ErrorDocument <var>Fehlercode</var> <var>Dokument</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Die Syntax der Anfhrungszeichen bei Textnachrichten hat +sich im Apache 2.0 gendert</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Im Falle eines Problems oder Fehlers kann der Apache + konfiguriert werden, eine der vier Aktionen auszufhren:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Ausgabe einer einfachen, hartkodierten Fehlermeldung</li> + + <li>Ausgabe einer angepassten Meldung</li> + + <li>Umleitung zu einem lokalen <var>URL-Pfad</var> der das + Problem bzw. den Fehler behandelt</li> + + <li>Umleitung zu einer externen <var>URL</var>, die das Problem + bzw. den Fehler behandelt</li> + </ol> + + <p>Die erste Option ist Voreinstellung, whrend die Optionen + 2 bis 4 ber die Direktive <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> + eingestellt werden, welcher der HTTP-Statuscode und eine + URL oder Nachricht folgen. Abhngig vom Problem bzw. Fehler bietet + der Apache manchmal zustzliche Informationen an.</p> + + <p>URLs knnen bei lokalen Webpfaden mit einem Schrgstrich + (/) beginnen (relativ zum <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Verzeichnis) oder eine vollstndige URL + bilden, die der Client auflsen kann. Alternativ kann eine + Nachricht fr die Anzeige im Browser angeboten werden. Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 http://foo.example.com/cgi-bin/tester<br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/falsche_urls.pl<br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /info_zur_anmeldung.html<br /> + ErrorDocument 403 "Der Zugriff ist nicht erlaubt." + </code></p></div> + + <p>Auerdem kann auch der Spezialwert <code>default</code> verwendet + werden, um die schlichte, im Apache hartkodierte Nachricht anzugeben. + Whrend es normalerweise nicht bentigt wird, stellt + <code>default</code> die einfache, hartkodierte Nachricht des Apache + bei Konfigurationen wieder her, bei denen andernfalls eine bestehende + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code>-Anweisung bernommen + wrde.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /><br /> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ErrorDocument 404 default<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn Sie eine <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code>-Anweisung + angeben, die auf eine entfernte URL weist (d.h. irgendetwas mit der + Methode <code>http</code> davor), beachten Sie bitte, dass der Apache + eine Umleitung zum Client sendet, um diesem mitzuteilen, wo das + Dokument zu finden ist, auch wenn das Dokument letztlich wieder zum + gleichen Server fhrt. Das hat mehrere Auswirkungen. Die + wichtigste ist, dass der Client nicht den Original-Statuscode + erhlt sondern statt dessen einen Umleitungs-Statuscode. Dies + wiederum kann Web-Robots und andere Clients verwirren, die den + Statuscode dazu verwenden, herauszufinden ob eine URL gltig ist. + Wenn Sie eine entfernte URL in einer Anweisung + <code>ErrorDocument 401</code> verwenden, wird der Client + darber hinaus nicht wissen, dass er den Benutzer zur Eingabe + eines Passwortes auffordern muss, da er den Statuscode 401 nicht + erhlt. <strong>Deshalb mssen Sie sich auf ein lokales + Dokument beziehen, wenn Sie eine Anweisung <code>ErrorDocument + 401</code> verwenden.</strong></p> + + <p>Der Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) ignoriert + standardmig serverseitig generierte Fehlermeldungen, wenn + sie "zu kurz" sind und ersetzt sie durch eigene "freundliche" + Fehlermeldungen. Die Gre variiert abhngig von der + Art des Fehlers, im Allgemeinen zeigt der MSIE jedoch den + serverseitig generierten Fehler, anstatt ihn zu verstecken, wenn Ihr + Fehlerdokument grer als 512 Bytes ist. Weitere Informationen + sind im Artikel <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q294807">Q294807</a> in der Microsoft Knowledgebase verfgbar.</p> + + <p>Obwohl die meisten Fehlermeldungen berschrieben werden + knnen, werden unter bestimmten Umstnden die internen + Meldungen ungeachtet der Einstellung der <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>-Direktive verwendet. Insbesondere bei + einer fehlerhaften Anfrage werden der normale Bearbeitungsprozess sofort + beendet und die interne Meldung zurckgegeben. Das ist notwendig, um + Sicherheitsprobleme zu vermeiden, die auf Grund fehlerhafter Anfragen + entstehen.</p> + + <p>In Versionen vor 2.0 wurden Meldungen durch ein einzelnes + vorangestelltes Anfhrungszeichen (") erkannt.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../custom-error.html">Dokumentation zu individuellen +Fehlermeldungen</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorLog" id="ErrorLog">ErrorLog</a>-<a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Ablageort, an dem der Server Fehler protokolliert</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> ErrorLog <var>Dateiname</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows and + OS/2)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ErrorLog</code> bestimmt den Namen + der Datei, in welcher der Server alle auftretenden Fehler protokolliert + werden. Wenn <var>Dateiname</var> nicht absolut ist, wird er relativ zu + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> betrachtet.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn der <var>Dateiname</var> mit einem senkrechten Strich (|, + engl.: Pipe) beginnt, wird angenommen, dass es sich um einen Befehl + handelt, der ausgefhrt wird, um das Fehlerprotokolls zu + verarbeiten.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Die Verwendung von <code>syslog</code> anstelle eines Dateinamens + aktiviert die Protokollierung mittels syslogd(8), sofern das System + es untersttzt. Als Voreinstellung wird der syslog-Typ (syslog + facility) <code>local7</code> verwendet, Sie knnen dies jedoch + auch berschreiben, indem Sie die Syntax + <code>syslog:<var>facility</var></code> verwenden, wobei + <var>facility</var> einer der Namen sein kann, die blicherweise + in syslog(1) dokumentiert sind.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog syslog:user + </code></p></div> + + <p>SICHERHEITSHINWEIS: Lesen Sie das Dokument <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">Sicherheitshinweise</a> + zu Einzelheiten darber, warum Ihre Sicherheit gefhrdet + sein kann, wenn das Verzeichnis, in dem die Log-Dateien gespeichert + werden, fr jemand anderen, als den Benutzer, der den Server + gestartet hat, beschreibbar ist.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Bei der Eingabe eines Dateipfads auf nicht-Unix-Plattformen sollte + darauf geachtet werden, nur (Vorwrts-)Schrgstriche zu + verwenden, auch wenn die Plattform rckwrts gerichtete + Schrgstriche (Backslashes) erlaubt. Im Allgemeinen ist es eine gute + Idee, innerhalb der Konfigurationsdateien immer + Vorwrts-Schrgstriche zu verwenden.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache-Log-Dateien</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FileETag" id="FileETag">FileETag</a>-<a name="fileetag" id="fileetag">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Dateiattribute, die zur Erstellung des HTTP-Response-Headers +ETag verwendet werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>FileETag <var>Komponente</var> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Wenn dem Dokument eine Datei zugrundeliegt, bestimmt die Direktive + <code class="directive">FileETag</code> die Dateiattribute, die zur Erstellung + des HTTP-Response-Headers <code>ETag</code> (Entity-Tag) verwendet + werden. (Der Wert von <code>ETag</code> wird bei der Cache-Verwaltung + zur Einsparung von Netzwerk-Bandbreite benutzt.) Im Apache 1.3.22 und + frher wurde der <code>ETag</code>-Wert <em>stets</em> aus + der I-Node, der Gre und dem Datum der letzten + nderung (mtime) der Datei gebildet. Die Direktive + <code class="directive">FileETag</code> erlaubt es Ihnen, zu bestimmen, + welche dieser Eigenschaften -- falls berhaupt -- verwendet + werden sollen. Die gltigen Schlsselworte lauten:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt> + <dd>Die I-Node-Nummer wird in die Berechnung mit einbezogen</dd> + <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt> + <dd>Datum und Uhrzeit der letzten nderung werden mit einbezogen</dd> + <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt> + <dd>Die Anzahl der Bytes in der Datei wird mit einbezogen</dd> + <dt><strong>All</strong></dt> + <dd>Alle verfgbaren Angaben werden verwendet. Die ist + gleichbedeutend mit: + <div class="example"><p><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></p></div></dd> + <dt><strong>None</strong></dt> + <dd>Es wird keine <code>ETag</code>-Angabe in die Antwort eingefgt, + wenn dem Dokument eine Datei zugrundeliegt.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Den Schlsselwrtern <code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code> + und <code>Size</code> kann entweder ein <code>+</code> oder ein + <code>-</code> vorangestellt werden, was die nderung einer + Vorgabe erlaubt, die von einem greren Umfeld + geerbt wurde. Jedes Schlselwort ohne ein solches Prfix + hebt die ererbte Einstellung sofort und vollstndig auf.</p> + + <p>Wenn die Konfiguration fr ein Verzeichnis + <code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code> enthlt + und die eines Unterverzeichnisses <code>FileETag -INode</code>, + dann ist die Einstellung fr das Unterverzeichnis (die an + jedes Unter-Unterverzeichnis weitervererbt wird, welches dies nicht + berschreibt) quivalent mit + <code>FileETag MTime Size</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Files" id="Files"><Files></a>-<a name="files" id="files">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Enthlt Direktiven, die sich nur auf passende Dateinamen +beziehen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Files <var>Dateiname</var>> ... </Files></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive"><Files></code> + begrenzt die Reichweite der enthaltenen Anweisungen auf Dateinamen. + Sie ist vergleichbar mit den Direktiven <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>. Sie muss eine + passende <code></Files></code>-Anweisung besitzen. + Die innerhalb dieses Abschnittes angegebenen Direktiven werden auf + jedes Objekt mit einem Basisnamen (letzte Komponente des Dateinamens) + angewendet, der auf die angegebenen Dateinamen passt. <code class="directive"><Files></code>-Container werden, nachdem die + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-Container + und <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien gelesen sind, jedoch vor den + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-Containern, + in der Reihenfolge ihres Auftretens ausgefhrt. Beachten Sie, dass + <code class="directive"><Files></code>-Anweisungen innerhalb von + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-Containern + auftreten knnen, um den Teil des Dateisystems einzuschrnken, + den sie betreffen.</p> + + <p>Das Argument <var>Dateiname</var> kann einen Dateinamen oder eine + Zeichenkette mit Platzhaltern enthalten, wobei <code>?</code> auf ein + einzelnes Zeichen passt und <code>*</code> auf eine beliebige Folge von + Zeichen. Erweiterte regulre Ausdrcke knnen ebenfalls + verwendet werden, indem das Zeichen <code>~</code> hinzugefgt wird. + Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf die gebruchlichsten Grafikformate im Internet passen. + <code class="directive"><a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> wird + jedoch bevorzugt.</p> + + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, dass die <code class="directive"><Files></code>-Container anders als <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>- und <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-Container innerhalb + von <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien verwendet werden knnen. + Dies erlaubt den Anwendern auf Dateiebene die Kontrolle ber ihre + eigenen Dateien.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FilesMatch" id="FilesMatch"><FilesMatch></a>-<a name="filesmatch" id="filesmatch">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Enthlt Direktiven, die fr Dateinamen gelten, die + auf einen regulren Ausdruck passen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive"><FilesMatch></code> + begrenzt wie die Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> die enthaltenen Anweisungen auf + Dateinamen. Sie akzeptiert jedoch regulre Ausdrcke. + Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf die gebruchlichsten Grafikformate im Internet passen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceType" id="ForceType">ForceType</a>-<a name="forcetype" id="forcetype">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Erzwingt die Auslieferung aller passendenden Dateien mit dem +angegebenen MIME-Content-Type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ForceType <var>MIME-Type</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Wurde im Apache 2.0 in den Core verschoben</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Wenn sie innerhalb einer <code>.htaccess</code>-Datei, eines + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-, + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>- + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>-Containers + angegeben wird, erzwingt die Direktive die Auslieferung aller + entsprechenden Dateien mit dem Content-Type, der durch + <var>MIME-Type</var> definiert wurde. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel ein + Verzeichnis voller GIF-Dateien haben, die Sie nicht alle durch + <code>.gif</code> kennzeichnen wollen, knnen Sie angeben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ForceType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, dass die Direktive anders als <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> alle MIME-Type-Zuordnungen + berschreibt, einschlielich Dateiendungen, die einen + Medientyp bezeichnen knnten.</p> + + <p>Sie knnen jede <code class="directive">ForceType</code>-Angabe + durch die Verwendung des Wertes <code>None</code> berschreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # erzwinge image/gif fr alle Dateien:<br /> + <Location /images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType image/gif<br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + <br /> + # hier jedoch normale MIME-Type-Zuordnungen:<br /> + <Location /images/mixed><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType None<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HostnameLookups" id="HostnameLookups">HostnameLookups</a>-<a name="hostnamelookups" id="hostnamelookups">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Aktiviert DNS-Lookups auf Client-IP-Adressen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Diese Direktive aktiviert die DNS-Abfrage <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> ein sogenannter + DNS-Lookup)</span>, so dass Hostnamen protokolliert (und in + <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> an CGIs/SSIs bergeben) werden knnnen. + Der Wert <code>Double</code> bezieht sich auf ein + Double-Reverse-DNS-Lookup. D.h. nachdem ein Reverse-Lookup + durchgefhrt wurde, wird dann auf dem Ergebnis ein + Forward-Lookup ausgefhrt. Wenigstens eine der IP-Adressen + aus dem Forward-Lookup muss der Originaladresse entsprechen. + (In der "tcpwrappers"-Terminologie wird dies <code>PARANOID</code> + genannt.)</p> + + <p>Unabhngig von der Einstellung wird ein Double-Reverse-Lookup + durchgefhrt, wenn <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> zur Zugriffskontrolle + per Hostnamen eingesetzt wird. Dies ist aus Sicherheitsgrnden + notwendig. Beachten Sie, dass das Ergebnis dieses + Double-Reverse-Lookups nicht generell verfgbar ist, solange Sie + nicht <code>HostnameLookups Double</code> setzen. Wenn beispielsweise + nur <code>HostnameLookups On</code> angegeben ist und eine Anfrage + fr ein Objekt erfolgt, welches durch Hostnamen-Beschrnkungen + geschtzt ist, dann wird CGIs nur das Ergebnis des + Singel-Reverse-Lookups in <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> bergeben, + egal ob das Doble-Reverse-Lookup fehlschlug oder nicht.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung ist <code>Off</code>, um Netzwerktraffic bei den + Angeboten einzusparen, die nicht tatschlich Reverse-Lookups + bentigen. Es ist auch fr die Endanwender besser, da sie nicht + die zustzliche Wartezeit ertragen mssen, die ein Lookup mit + sich bringt. Hoch frequentierte Angebote sollten diese Direktive auf + <code>Off</code>lassen. Das Hilfsprogramm <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>, das standardmig in das + Unterverzeichnis <code>bin</code> Ihres Installationsverzeichnisses + kompiliert wird, kann dazu verwendet werden, um offline Hostnamen von + protokollierten IP-Adressen nachzuschlagen.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IdentityCheck" id="IdentityCheck">IdentityCheck</a>-<a name="identitycheck" id="identitycheck">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Ermglicht die Protokollierung der Identitt des +entfernten Anwenders nach RFC1413</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive ermglicht die RFC1413-konforme Protokollierung des + entfernten Benutzernamens fr jede Verbindung, bei der auf der + Client-Maschine identd oder etwas hnliches luft. Die + Information wird im Zugriffsprotokoll festgehalten.</p> + + <p>Der Information sollte auer fr eine rudimentre + Benutzerverfolgung in keinster Weise vertraut werden.</p> + + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, dass dies betrchtliche Zeitprobleme + beim Zugriff auf Ihren Server verursachen kann, da fr jede Anfrage + eine solche Rckfrage durchgefhrt werden muss. Wenn + Firewalls beteiligt sind, kann unter Umstnden jede Rckfrage + fehlschlagen und weitere 30 Sekunden Wartezeit zu jedem Hit + zufgen. Daher ist dies im Allgemeinen bei ffentlichen + Servern, die im Internet erreichbar sind, nicht besonders sinnvoll.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfDefine" id="IfDefine"><IfDefine></a>-<a name="ifdefine" id="ifdefine">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Schliet Direktiven ein, die nur ausgefhrt werden, +wenn eine Testbedingung beim Start wahr ist</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><IfDefine [!]<var>Parametername</var>> ... + </IfDefine></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Der Container <code><IfDefine <var>Test</var>>...</IfDefine> + </code> wird dazu verwendet, Direktiven als bedingt zu kennzeichnen. + Die Direktiven innerhalb eines <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code>-Abschnittes werden nur ausgefhrt, + wenn <var>Test</var> wahr ist. Ist <var>Test</var> falsch, wird alles + zwischen der Start- und Endemarkierung ignoriert.</p> + + <p>In der <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code>-Anweisung kann + <var>Test</var> eine von zwei Formen annehmen:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>Parametername</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>Parametername</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>Im ersten Fall werden die Direktiven zwischen der Start- und + Endemarkierung nur ausgefhrt, wenn der Parameter namens + <var>Parametername</var> definiert ist. Die zweite Form kehrt den + Test um und fhrt die Direktiven nur dann aus, wenn + <var>Parametername</var> <strong>nicht</strong> definiert ist.</p> + + <p>Das Argument <var>Parametername</var> ist ein sogenanntes + "Define", das beim beim Start des Servers in der + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Befehlszeile durch + <code>-D<var>Parameter</var></code> angegeben wird.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code>-Container knnen + ineinander verschachtelt werden, um einfache Multi-Parameter-Tests + zu implementieren. Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -DReverseProxy ...<br /> + <br /> + # httpd.conf<br /> + <IfDefine ReverseProxy><br /> + <span class="indent"> + LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so<br /> + LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so<br /> + </span> + </IfDefine> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfModule" id="IfModule"><IfModule></a>-<a name="ifmodule" id="ifmodule">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Schliet Direktiven ein, die abhngig vom +Vorhandensein oder Fehlen eines speziellen Moduls ausgefhrt +werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><IfModule [!]<var>Modulname</var>> ... + </IfModule></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Der Container <code><IfModule + <var>Test</var>>...</IfModule></code> wird dazu verwendet, + Direktiven als abhngig von dem Vorhandensein eines speziellen + Moduls zu kennzeichnen. Die Direktiven innerhalb eines <code class="directive"><IfModule></code>-Abschnitts werden nur + ausgefhrt, wenn <var>Test</var> wahr ist. Ist <var>Test</var> + falsch, wird alles zwischen der Start- und Endemarkierung ignoriert.</p> + + <p>In der <code class="directive"><IfModule></code>-Anweisung + kann <var>Test</var> eine von zwei Formen annehmen:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>Modulname</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>Modulname</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>Im ersten Fall werden die Direktiven zwischen der Start- und + Endemarkierung nur ausgefhrt, das Modul namens + <var>Modulname</var> im Apache enthalten ist -- entweder einkompiliert + oder mittels <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + dynamisch geladen. Die zweite Form dreht den Test um und fhrt die + Direktiven nur aus, wenn <var>Modulname</var> <strong>nicht</strong> + enthalten ist.</p> + + <p>Das Argument <var>Modulname</var> ist der Dateiname des Moduls zum + Zeitpunkt seiner Kompilierung, z.B. <code>mod_rewrite.c</code>. + Wenn ein Modul aus mehreren Quelltext-Dateien besteht, verwenden Sie den + Namen der Datei, welche die Zeichenfolge + <code>STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF</code> enthlt.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code>-Container knnen + inneinander verschachtelt werden, um einfache Multi-Modul-Tests + durchzufhren.</p> + + <p>Dieser Container sollte verwendet werden, wenn Sie eine + Konfigurationsdatei bentigen, die unabhngig davon funktioniert, + ob ein bestimmtes Modul verfgbar ist oder nicht. Normalerweise + ist es nicht notwendig, Direktiven in <code class="directive"><IfModule></code>-Containern unterzubringen.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Include" id="Include">Include</a>-<a name="include" id="include">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Fgt andere Konfigurationsdateien innerhalb der +Server-Konfigurationsdatei ein</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Include <var>Dateiname</var>|<var>Verzeichnis</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Die Platzhalter-Suche ist verfgbar seit +2.0.41</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive erlaubt das Einfgen anderer Konfigurationsdateien + in die Konfigurationsdatei des Servers.</p> + + <p>Shell-typische (<code>fnmatch()</code>) Platzhlaterzeichen knnen + dazu verwendet werden, mehrere Dateien auf einmal in alphabetischer + Reihenfolge einzufgen. Wenn <code class="directive">Include</code> + darber hinaus auf ein Verzeichnis anstatt auf eine Datei zeigt, + liest der Apache alle Dateien in diesem Verzeichnis und allen + Unterverzeichnissen ein. Das Einfgen ganzer Verzeichnisse ist + jedoch nicht empfehlenswert, da temporre Dateien sehr leicht + versehentlich in einem Verzeichnis zurckgelassen werden, was + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> scheitern lassen kann.</p> + + <p>Der angegebene Dateiname kann ein absoluter Pfad sein oder relativ zum + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>-Verzeichnis angegeben + werden.</p> + + <p>Beispiele:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>Oder Sie geben Pfade relativ zu Ihrem <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>-Verzeichnis an:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>Der Aufruf von <code>apachectl configtest</code> liefert eine Liste + der Dateien, die whrend des Konfigurations-Tests verarbeitet + werden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + root@host# apachectl configtest<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost1.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost2.conf<br /> + Syntax OK + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAlive" id="KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a>-<a name="keepalive" id="keepalive">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Aktiviert persistente HTTP-Verbindungen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Keep-Alive-Erweiterung von HTTP/1.0 und die + HTTP/1.1-Funktionalitt persistenter Verbindungen untersttzt + langlebige HTTP-Sitzungen, die es erlauben, mehrere Anfragen ber + die gleich TCP-Verbindung zu senden. In einigen Fllen wurde eine + Beschleunigung der Wartezeiten von beinahe 50% fr HTML-Dokumente + mit vielen Bildern festgestellt. Um Keep-Alive-Verbindungen zu aktivieren, + setzen Sie <code>KeepAlive On</code>.</p> + + <p>Bei HTTP/1.0-Clients werden Keep-Alive-Verbindungen nur dann verwendet, + wenn sie vom Client eigens angefordert werden. Desweiteren knnen + Keep-Alive-Verbindungen bei einem HTTP/1.0-Client nur dann verwendet + werden, wenn die Lnge des Inhalts im Voraus bekannt ist. Dies + impliziert, dass dynamische Inhalte wie CGI-Ausgaben, SSI-Seiten und + servergenerierte Verzeichnisauflistungen im Allgemeinen keine + Keep-Alive-Verbindungen mit HTTP/1.0-Clients verwenden. Bei + HTTP/1.1-Clients sind Keep-Alive-Verbindungen Voreinstellung, solange + nichts anderes angegeben ist. Wenn der Client es anfordert, wird + Chunked-Encoding verwendet, um Inhalte mit unbekannter Lnge + ber persistente Verbindungen zu senden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAliveTimeout" id="KeepAliveTimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a>-<a name="keepalivetimeout" id="keepalivetimeout">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Zeitspanne, die der Server whrend persistenter Verbindungen +auf nachfolgende Anfragen wartet</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout <var>Sekunden</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Dies legt die Anzahl der Sekunden fest, die der Apache auf weitere + Anfragen wartet, bevor er die Verbindung schliet. Nachdem einmal + eine Anfrage entgegen genommen wurde, wird die durch die Direktive + <code class="directive"><a href="#timeout">Timeout</a></code> festgelegte Auszeit + angewendet.</p> + + <p>Auf stark belasteten Servern kann ein hoher + <code class="directive">KeepAliveTimeout</code>-Wert zu Durchsatzminderungen + fhren. Je hher die Auszeit angegeben ist, desto lnger + ist der Apache damit beschftigt, auf unttige Clients zu + warten.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Limit" id="Limit"><Limit></a>-<a name="limit" id="limit">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Beschrnkt die eingeschlossenen Zugriffskontrollen auf +bestimmte HTTP-Methoden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Limit <var>Methode</var> [<var>Methode</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Zugriffskontrollen gelten normalerweise fr <strong>alle</strong> + Zugriffsmethoden, was normalerweise auch das gewnschte Verhalten ist. + <strong>Im Allgemeinen sollten Zugriffskontrollen nicht in einen + <code class="directive"><Limit></code>-Container gepackt + werden.</strong></p> + + <p>Der Sinn der Direktive <code class="directive"><Limit></code> + ist es, den Effekt der Zugriffskontrollen auf die angegebenen + HTTP-Methoden zu beschrnken. Bei allen anderen Methoden haben + die in der <code class="directive"><Limit></code>-Gruppe + enthaltenen Zugriffsbeschrnkungen <strong>keine Wirkung</strong>. + Im folgenden Beispiel gilt die Zugriffskontrolle nur fr die + Methoden <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code> und <code>DELETE</code>. + Alle anderen Methoden bleiben ungeschtzt:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Limit POST PUT DELETE><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Limit> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sie knnen eine oder mehrere der folgenden Methoden angeben: + <code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code>, + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>OPTIONS</code>, + <code>PATCH</code>, <code>PROPFIND</code>, <code>PROPPATCH</code>, + <code>MKCOL</code>, <code>COPY</code>, <code>MOVE</code>, + <code>LOCK</code> und <code>UNLOCK</code>. <strong>Die Methodennamen + unterscheiden zwischen Gro- und Kleinschreibung.</strong> Wenn + <code>GET</code> verwendet wird, sind <code>HEAD</code>-Anfragen + ebenfalls eingeschrnkt. Die <code>TRACE</code>-Methode kann nicht + limitiert werden.</p> + + <div class="warning"> + Bei Zugriffsbeschrnkungen ist ein <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>-Abschnitt stets einem + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>-Abschnitt + vorzuziehen, da ein <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>-Abschnitt vor allen mglichen + Methoden schtzt.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitExcept" id="LimitExcept"><LimitExcept></a>-<a name="limitexcept" id="limitexcept">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Beschrnkt Zugriffskontrollen auf alle HTTP-Methoden +auer den genannten</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><LimitExcept <var>Methode</var> [<var>Methode</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LimitExcept></code> und + <code></LimitExcept></code> werden dazu verwendet, eine Gruppe + von Anweisungen zur Zugriffskontrolle zusammenzufassen, die dann auf + jede HTTP-Methode angewendet werden, die <strong>nicht</strong> + als Argument angegeben ist. D.h. dies ist das Gegenteil des + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>-Containers + und kann zur Steuerung von Standard- und nicht-Standard-/unbekannten + Methoden verwendet werden. Fr weitere Einzelheiten lesen Sie bitte + die Beschreibung zu <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LimitExcept POST GET><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitInternalRecursion" id="LimitInternalRecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a>-<a name="limitinternalrecursion" id="limitinternalrecursion">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt die maximale Anzahl interner Umleitungen und + verschachtelter Unteranfragen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion <var>Zahl</var> [<var>Zahl</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Apache 2.0.47</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Eine interne Umleitung erfolgt beispielsweise, wenn die Direktive + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> verwendet wird, welche + die Originalanfrage intern zu einem CGI-Skript weiterleitet. Eine + Unteranfrage <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> engl. Subrequest)</span> ist ein Mechanismus des + Apache, um herauszufinden, was bei einer URI geschehen wrde, wre + sie angefordert worden. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> z.B. verwendet + Unteranfragen, um nach den Dateien zu suchen, die in der <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>-Anweisung aufgefhrt + sind.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitInternalRecursion</code> bewahrt den Server vor + einem Absturz, wenn er in eine Endlosschleife aus internen Umleitungen + oder Unteranfragen hineinluft. Derartige Schleifen werden + gewhnlich durch Fehlkonfiguration verursacht.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive setzt zwei verschiedene Begrenzungen, welche je Anfrage + ausgewertet werden. Die erste <var>Zahl</var> bestimmt die maximale + Anzahl der Umleitungen, die aufeinander folgen drfen. Die zweite + <var>Zahl</var> legt fest, wie tief Unteranfragen ineinander + verschachtelt werden drfen. Wenn Sie lediglich eine <var>Zahl</var> + angeben, wird sie beiden Begrenzungen zugewiesen.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + LimitInternalRecursion 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestBody" id="LimitRequestBody">LimitRequestBody</a>-<a name="limitrequestbody" id="limitrequestbody">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Gesamtgre des vom Client gesendeten +HTTP-Request-Body</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive gibt die Anzahl der <var>Bytes</var> zwischen 0 + (unbegrenzt) und 2147483647 (2GB) an, die im Request-Body (Datenteil der + Anfrage) erlaubt sind.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">LimitRequestBody</code> erlaubt es dem + Benutzer, die Gre des HTTP-Request-Bodys in dem Kontext zu + begrenzen, in dem die Anweisung angegeben ist (Server, pro Verzeichnis, + pro Datei oder pro Adresse). Wenn die Anfrage des Clients dieses Limit + berschreitet, gibt der Server einen Fehler zurck anstatt die + Anfrage zu bearbeiten. Die Gre des Datenteils einer Anfrage + kann sehr stark variieren, abhngig von der Art der Ressource und + den fr diese Ressource erlaubten Methoden. CGI-Skripte verwenden + den Datenteil blicherweise zum Empfang von Formulardaten. Wird + die <code>PUT</code>-Methode angewendet, dann muss der Wert mindestens + so gro sein wie irgendeine Darstellungsform, die der Server + fr diese Ressource akzeptieren soll.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive gibt dem Serveradministrator eine grere + Kontrolle gegenber abnormalem Verhalten von Clients, was bei der + Vermeidung einiger Formen von Denial-of-Service-Attacken hilfreich + sein kann.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie beispielsweise das Hochladen von Dateien zu einer bestimmten + Adresse erlauben, aber die Gre der hochgeladenen Dateien + auf 100K beschrnken wollen, knnen Sie die folgende Anweisung + verwenden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestBody 102400 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFields" id="LimitRequestFields">LimitRequestFields</a>-<a name="limitrequestfields" id="limitrequestfields">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Anzahl der HTTP-Request-Header, die vom Client +entgegengenommen werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>Anzahl</var> ist ein Integer-Wert (eine positive Ganzzahl) + zwischen 0 (unbegrenzt) und 32767. Die Voreinstellung wird durch die + Konstante <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS</code> (<code>100</code> + bei der Auslieferung) zur Kompilierungszeit gesetzt.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">LimitRequestFields</code> erlaubt es + dem Serveradministrator, die maximale Anzahl der in einem HTTP-Request + erlaubten HTTP-Request-Header zu verndern. Fr den Server + muss dieser Wert grer sein als die Anzahl der Headerzeilen, + die ein normaler Client senden knnte. Die Anzahl der Request-Header, + die ein gewhnlicher Client verwendet, berschreitet selten 20 + Zeilen. Allerdings kann dies zwischen den verschiedenen + Client-Ausfhrungen variieren, oft abhngig vom Ausma, + mit dem der Anwender die genaue Content-Negotiation-Untersttzung + seines Browsers konfiguriert hat. Optionale HTTP-Erweiterungen + uern sich oft in Form von HTTP-Headern.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive gibt dem Serveradministrator eine grere + Kontrolle gegenber abnormalem Verhalten von Clients, was bei der + Vermeidung einiger Formen von Denial-of-Service-Attacken hilfreich + sein kann. Der Wert sollte erhht werden, wenn normale Clients + eine Fehlermeldung vom Server erhalten, die besagt, dass mit der Anfrage + zu viele Headerzeilen gesendet wurden.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFields 50 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFieldSize" id="LimitRequestFieldSize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a>-<a name="limitrequestfieldsize" id="limitrequestfieldsize">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Lnge des vom Client gesendeten +HTTP-Request-Headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive gibt die Anzahl der <var>Bytes</var> an, die in einem + HTTP-Header erlaubt sind.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">LimitRequestFieldsize</code> erlaubt es + dem Serveradministrator, die maximale Gre eines + HTTP-Request-Headers zu verringern oder erhhen. Fr den Server + muss der Wert gro genug sein, um eine beliebige Headerzeile einer + normalen Client-Anfrage vorzuhalten. Die Gre variiert stark + zwischen den verschiedenen Client-Ausfhrungen, oft abhngig vom + Ausma, mit dem der Anwender die genaue + Content-Negotiation-Untersttzung seines Browsers konfiguriert hat. + SPNEGO-Authentisierungs-Header knnen bis zu 12392 Bytes lang + sein.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive gibt dem Serveradministrator eine grere + Kontrolle gegenber abnormalem Verhalten von Clients, was bei der + Vermeidung einiger Formen von Denial-of-Service-Attacken hilfreich + sein kann.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFieldSize 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Unter normalen Umstnden sollte die Voreinstellung nicht + verndert werden.</div> + + <div class="note">Sie bentigen mindestens Apache 2.0.53, um das Limit + ber den einkompilierten Wert von DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE + hinaus zu setzen (8190 bei der Auslieferung).</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestLine" id="LimitRequestLine">LimitRequestLine</a>-<a name="limitrequestline" id="limitrequestline">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Lnge der vom Client entgegengenommenen +HTTP-Anfragezeile</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive legt die Anzahl der <var>Bytes</var> zwischen 0 und + dem Wert der zur Kompilierungszeit definierten Konstante + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE</code> (<code>8190</code> bei der + Auslieferung) fest, die in der HTTP-Anfragezeile erlaubt sind.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> erlaubt es dem + Serveradministrator, die maximale Gre der + HTTP-Anfragezeile auf einen Wert unterhalb der normalen, im Server + einkompilierten Gre des Eingabepuffers zu verringern. Da + die Anfragezeile aus der HTTP-Methode, der URI und der Protokollversion + besteht, bedeutet die <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code>-Direktive + eine Beschrnkung der Lnge der fr eine Anfrage an den + Server erlaubten Anfrage-URI. Fr den Server muss der Wert gro + genug sein, um jeden seiner Ressourcennamen vorzuhalten, + einschlielich aller Informationen, die im Query-String einer + <code>GET</code>-Anfrage bergeben werden knnen.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive gibt dem Serveradministrator eine grere + Kontrolle gegenber abnormalem Verhalten von Clients, was bei der + Vermeidung einiger Formen von Denial-of-Service-Attacken hilfreich + sein kann.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestLine 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Unter normalen Umstnden sollte die Voreinstellung nicht + verndert werden.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitXMLRequestBody" id="LimitXMLRequestBody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a>-<a name="limitxmlrequestbody" id="limitxmlrequestbody">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Gre eines XML-basierten +Request-Bodys</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Dies gibt die Grenze fr die maximale Gre (in Bytes) + des XML-basierten Request-Bodys an. Der Wert <code>0</code> deaktiviert + diese Prfung.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitXMLRequestBody 0 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Location" id="Location"><Location></a>-<a name="location" id="location">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Wendet die enthaltenen Direktiven nur auf die entsprechenden +URLs an</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Location + <var>URL-Pfad</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive"><Location></code> + begrenzt die Reichweite der enthaltenen Anweisungen auf URLs. + Sie ist der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> hnlich und startet einen + Abschnitt, der mit der Anweisung <code></Location></code> + abgeschlossen wird. <code class="directive"><Location></code>-Container werden, nachdem die + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-Container + und <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien gelesen wurden, und nach den + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>-Containern, in + der Reihenfolge ausgefhrt, in der sie in der Konfigurationsdatei + erscheinen.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code>-Abschnitte operieren + vollstndig auerhalb des Dateisystems. Dies hat mehrere + Konsequenzen. An Wichtigsten, <code class="directive"><Location></code>-Anweisungen sollten nicht dafr + verwendet werden, den Zugriff zu Teilen des Dateisystems zu steuern. Da + mehrere unterschiedliche URLs auf die gleiche Stelle des Dateisystems + zeigen knnen, knnte eine solche Zugriffskontrolle u.U. + umgangen werden.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Wann sollte<code class="directive"><Location></code> verwendet werden</h3> + + <p>Verwenden Sie <code class="directive"><Location></code>, um + Anweisungen auf Inhalte anzuwenden, die auerhalb des Dateisystems + abgelegt sind. Benutzen Sie <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> fr Inhalte, die + innerhalb des Dateisystems abgelegt sind. Eine Ausnahme bildet + <code><Location /></code>, welches ein einfacher Weg ist, um eine + Konfiguration auf den gesamten Server anzuwenden.</p> + </div> + + <p>Fr alle nicht-Proxy-Anfragen ist die entsprechende URL + ein URL-Pfad in der Form <code>/path/</code>. Es drfen weder ein + Schema, noch ein Hostname, noch ein Port, noch ein Query-String einbezogen + werden. Fr Proxy-Anfragen hat die Vergleichs-URL die Form + <code>schema://servername/path</code>. Das Prfix muss angegeben + werden.</p> + + <p>Die URL kann Platzhalter verwenden. In einer Zeichenfolge mit + Platzhaltern entspricht <code>?</code> einem einzelnen Zeichen und + <code>*</code>einer beliebigen Zeichenfolge.</p> + + <p>Erweiterte regulre Ausdrcke knnen ebenfalls + verwendet werden, indem das Zeichen <code>~</code> hinzugefgt + wird. Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location ~ "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf URLs passen, welche die Zeichenfolge <code>/extra/data</code> + oder <code>/special/data</code> enthalten. Die Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> verhlt sich + genauso wie <code class="directive"><Location></code> mit + regulren Ausdrcken.</p> + + <p>Die Funktionalitt von <code class="directive"><Location></code> ist insbesondere dann ntzlich, + wenn sie mit der <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>-Direktive + kombiniert wird. Um zum Beispiel Statusabfragen zu aktivieren, sie aber + nur von Browsern aus <code>foo.com</code> zuzulassen, knnten Sie + schreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung zu / (Schrgstrich, Slash)</h3> + <p>Das Slash-Zeichen hat eine besondere Bedeutung, je nachdem, wo es + in der URL erscheint. Manche werden sein Verhalten vom Dateisystem + gewohnt sein, wo mehrere aufeinanderfolgende Schrgstriche + hufig zu einem Schrgstrich zusammengefat werden + (<em>d.h.</em> <code>/home///foo</code> ist das gleiche wie + <code>/home/foo</code>). Im URL-Raum ist dies nicht notwendigerweise + genauso. Bei der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> und der <code class="directive"><Location></code>-Version mit regulren Ausdrcken + mssen Sie explizit mehrere Schrgstriche angeben, wenn Sie + genau dies beabsichtigen.</p> + + <p>Beispielsweise wrde <code><LocationMatch ^/abc></code> + auf die angeforderte URL <code>/abc</code> passen, nicht aber auf + <code>//abc</code>. Die Direktive <code class="directive"><Location></code> (ohne regulre Ausdrcke) verhlt + sich hnlich, wenn sie fr Proxy-Anfragen verwendet wird. + Wenn <code class="directive"><Location></code> (ohne + regulre Ausdrcke) jedoch fr nicht-Proxy-Anfragen + verwendet wird, werden stillscheigend mehrere Schrchstriche mit + mit einem einzigen Schrgstrich gleichgesetzt. Geben Sie + beispielsweise <code><Location /abc/def></code> an und die + Anfrage lautet auf <code>/abc//def</code>, dann greift die Anweisung.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LocationMatch" id="LocationMatch"><LocationMatch></a>-<a name="locationmatch" id="locationmatch">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Wendet die enthaltenen Direktiven nur auf URLs an, die auf +regulre Ausdrcke passen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive"><LocationMatch></code> + begrenzt die Reichweite der enthaltenen Anweisungen in der gleichen Weise + wie <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> auf URLs. + Sie verwendet jedoch regulre Ausdrcke als Argument anstelle + einer einfachen Zeichenkette. Beispielsweise wrde</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LocationMatch "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>auf URLs passen, welche die Zeichenfolge <code>/extra/data</code> + oder <code>/special/data</code> enthalten.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogLevel" id="LogLevel">LogLevel</a>-<a name="loglevel" id="loglevel">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Steuert die Ausfhrlichkeit des Fehlerprotokolls</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel <var>Level</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel warn</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LogLevel</code> stellt die Ausfhrlichkeit + der Nachrichten ein, die im Fehlerprotokoll aufgezeichnet werden (siehe + Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>). Die folgenden, + nach absteigender Aussagekraft sortierten <var>Level</var> sind + verfgbar:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th><strong>Level</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Beschreibung</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Beispiel</strong> </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>emerg</code> </td> + + <td>Notfall - das System ist unbenutzbar.</td> + + <td>"Child cannot open lock file. Exiting" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "Kindprozess kann die Lock-Datei nicht ffnen. + Beende Programm")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>alert</code> </td> + + <td>Manahmen mssen unverzglich ergriffen + werden.</td> + + <td>"getpwuid: couldn't determine user name from uid" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "getpwuid: kann keinen Benutzernamen aus der UID + ermitteln")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>crit</code> </td> + + <td>Kritischer Zustand.</td> + + <td>"socket: Failed to get a socket, exiting child" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "socket: Socket-Zuweisung fehlgeschlagen, beende + Kindprozess")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>error</code> </td> + + <td>Fehlerbedingung.</td> + + <td>"Premature end of script headers" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "Vorzeitiges Ende der Skript-Header")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>warn</code> </td> + + <td>Warnung.</td> + + <td>"child process 1234 did not exit, sending another SIGHUP" + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "Kindprozess 1234 nicht beendet, sende ein weiteres + SIGHUP")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>notice</code> </td> + + <td>Normaler, aber signifikanter Zustand.</td> + + <td>"httpd: caught SIGBUS, attempting to dump core in ..." + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "httpd: SIGBUS empfangen, versuche Speicherabbild nach ... + zu schreiben")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>info</code> </td> + + <td>Information.</td> + + <td>"Server seems busy, (you may need to increase + StartServers, or Min/MaxSpareServers)..." + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "Server scheint beschftigt zu sein, + (mglicherweise mssen Sie StartServers oder + Min/MaxSpareServers erhhen)")</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>debug</code> </td> + + <td>Debug-Level-Nachrichten</td> + + <td>"Opening config file ..." + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> "ffne Konfigurationsdatei ...")</span></td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Geben Sie einen bestimmten Level an, denn werden Nachrichten von + allen hheren Leveln ebenso angezeigt. <em>Z.B.:</em> Wenn + <code>LogLevel info</code> eingestellt ist, dann werden Nachrichten der + Log-Level <code>notice</code> und <code>warn</code> ebenso eingetragen.</p> + + <p>Es wird empfohlen, mindestens den Level <code>crit</code> zu + verwenden.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogLevel notice + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Hinweis</h3> + <p>Beim Protokollieren in eine regulre Datei knnen + Nachrichten des Levels <code>notice</code> nicht unterdrckt + werden und werden daher immer protokolliert. Dies trifft allerdings + nicht zu wenn mittels <code>syslog</code> protokolliert wird.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxKeepAliveRequests" id="MaxKeepAliveRequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a>-<a name="maxkeepaliverequests" id="maxkeepaliverequests">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Anzahl der Anfragen, die bei einer persistenten Verbindung +zulssig sind</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> + begrenzt die Anzahl der Anfragen, die pro Verbindung zulssig sind, + wenn <code class="directive"><a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> eingeschaltet ist. + Bei der Einstellung <code>0</code> sind unbegrenzt viele Anfragen + erlaubt. Wir empfehlen fr diese Einstellung einen hohen Wert + fr eine maximale Serverleistung.</p> + + <p>Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxKeepAliveRequests 500 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NameVirtualHost" id="NameVirtualHost">NameVirtualHost</a>-<a name="namevirtualhost" id="namevirtualhost">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt eine IP-Adresse fr den Betrieb namensbasierter +virtueller Hosts</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NameVirtualHost <var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> ist erforderlich, + wenn Sie <a href="../vhosts/">namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts</a> + konfigurieren mchten.</p> + + <p>Obwohl <var>Adresse</var> eine Hostname sein kann, wird empfohlen, + dass Sie stets eine IP-Adresse verwenden, z.B.:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Mit der <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code>-Anweisung geben Sie + die IP-Adresse an, unter der der Server Anfragen fr + namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts entgegennimmt. Das ist blicherweise + die Adresse, zu der die Namen Ihrer namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts + aufgelst werden. Falls eine Firewall oder ein anderer Proxy die + Anfrage in Empfang nimmt und Sie zu einer weiteren IP-Adresse des Servers + weiterleitet, mssen Sie die IP-Adresse der physikalischen + Schnittstelle der Maschine angeben, welche die Anfragen bedient. + Wenn Sie mehrere namensbasierte Hosts an verschiedenen Adressen + betreiben, wiederholen Sie einfach die Anweisung fr jede + Adresse.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Beachten Sie, dass der "Hauptserver" und jeder + <code>_default_</code>-Server <strong>niemals</strong> bei einer + Anfrage an einer <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code>-IP-Adresse + bedient wird (es sei denn, Sie geben aus irgendwelchen Grnden + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> an, definieren dann aber keine + <code class="directive">VirtualHost</code>s fr diese Adresse).</p> + </div> + + <p>Optional knnen Sie die Nummer eines Ports angeben, an dem + namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts verwendet werden sollen. Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6-Adressen mssen, wie im folgenden Beispiel angegeben, in + eckige Klammern eingeschlossen werden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Um an allen Schnittstellen Anfragen zu empfangen, knnen Sie + <code>*</code> als Argument verwenden.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost * + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Argument der Direktive <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code></h3> + <p>Beachten Sie, dass das Argument der <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code>-Anweisung exakt auf das Argument + der <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code>-Anweisung passen muss.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 1.2.3.4<br /> + <VirtualHost 1.2.3.4><br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Dokumentation zu virtuellen Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Options" id="Options">Options</a>-<a name="options" id="options">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Definiert, welche Eigenschaften oder Funktionen in einem +bestimmten Verzeichnis verfgbar sind</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Options + [+|-]<var>Option</var> [[+|-]<var>Option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Options All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">Options</code> steuert, welche + Eigenschaften bzw. Funktionen in einem bestimmten Verzeichnis + verfgbar sind.</p> + + <p><var>Option</var> kann auf <code>None</code> gesetzt werden, wobei + keine der besonderen Eigenschaften verfgbar sind, oder auf eines + oder mehrere der folgenden:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>All</code></dt> + + <dd>Alle Optionen auer <code>MultiViews</code>. Dies ist + die Voreinstellung.</dd> + + <dt><code>ExecCGI</code></dt> + + <dd>Die Ausfhrung von CGI-Skripten, welche <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> + verwenden, ist erlaubt.</dd> + + <dt><code>FollowSymLinks</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server folgt symbolischen Links in diesem Verzeichnis. + <div class="note"> + <p>Auch wenn der Server symbolischen Links folgt, bedeutet dies + <em>nicht</em>, dass der zum Abgleich gegen <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>-Abschnitte verwendete Pfadname + wechselt.</p> + <p>Beachten Sie auch, dass diese Option innerhalb eines + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-Abschnitts + <strong>ignoriert wird</strong>.</p> + </div></dd> + + <dt><code>Includes</code></dt> + + <dd> + Server Side Includes, die von <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> bereitgestellt + werden, sind erlaubt.</dd> + + <dt><code>IncludesNOEXEC</code></dt> + + <dd>Server Side Includes sind erlaubt, <code>#exec cmd</code> + und <code>#exec cgi</code> sind jedoch deaktiviert. Es ist aber noch + mglich, CGI-Skripte aus + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>-Verzeichnissen mittels + <code>#include virtual</code> einzubinden.</dd> + + <dt><code>Indexes</code></dt> + + <dd>Wenn eine URL, die auf ein Verzeichnis zeigt, in dem sich keine durch + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> definierte + Indexdatei (<em>z.B.</em> <code>index.html</code>) befindet, dann liefert + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> eine formatierte Auflistung des + Verzeichnisses zurck.</dd> + + <dt><code>MultiViews</code></dt> + + <dd>"MultiViews" sind bei der Verwendung von + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> erlaubt (siehe <a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content-Negotiation</a>).</dd> + + <dt><code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server folgt nur symbolischen Links, bei denen die Zieldatei + bzw. das Zielverzeichnis der gleichen Benutzerkennung gehrt, wie + der Link. + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> Diese Option wird innerhalb eines + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-Abschnitts + ignoriert.</div></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Wenn mehrere <code class="directive">Options</code> auf ein Verzeichnis + angewandt werden knnen, dann wird normalerweise die + spezifischste <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Gemeint ist die zuletzt + ausgefhrte Option.)</span> verwendet und alle anderen werden + ignoriert; die Optionen werden nicht vermischt. (Siehe auch <a href="../sections.html#mergin">Wie Abschnitte zusammengefhrt + werden.</a>.) Wenn jedoch <em>allen</em> Optionen der + <code class="directive">Options</code>-Anweisung eines der Zeichen + <code>+</code> oder <code>-</code> vorangestellt wird, werden die Optionen + zusammengemischt. Jede Option mit vorangestelltem <code>+</code> wird + zu den momentan gltigen Optionen hinzugefgt und jede Option + mit vorangestelltem <code>-</code> wird aus den derzeit gltigen + Optionen entfernt.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warnung</h3> + <p>Die Verwendung von <code class="directive">Options</code>, bei der einzelne + Optionen mit <code>+</code> oder <code>-</code> und Optionen ohne diese + Prfixe vermischt werden, ist ungltig und fhrt + hufig zu unerwarteten Ergebnissen.</p> + </div> + + <p>So wird zum Beispiel ohne die Zeichen <code>+</code> und + <code>-</code></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>fr das Verzeichnis <code>/web/docs/spec</code> wird jetzt + lediglich <code>Includes</code> gesetzt. Wenn die zweite + <code class="directive">Options</code>-Anweisung jedoch <code>+</code>- + und <code>-</code>-Zeichen verwenden wrde,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes -Indexes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>dann wrden die Optionen <code>FollowSymLinks</code> und + <code>Includes</code> fr das Verzeichnis <code>/web/docs/spec</code> + gesetzt.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Die Verwendung von <code>-IncludesNOEXEC</code> oder + <code>-Includes</code> deaktiviert Server Side Includes unabhngig + von der vorigen Einstellung vollstndig.</p> + </div> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung ist <code>All</code>, sofern keine anderen Angaben + gemacht wurden.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Require" id="Require">Require</a>-<a name="require" id="require">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Whlt die authentisierten Benutzer aus, die auf eine +Ressource zugreifen knnen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Require <var>Name</var> [<var>Name</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive whlt aus, welche authentisierten Benutzer auf eine + Ressource zugreifen drfen. Folgende Syntax ist erlaubt:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Require user <var>User-ID</var> [<var>User-ID</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Nur die genannten Benutzer drfen auf die Ressource + zugreifen.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require group <var>Gruppenname</var> [<var>Gruppenname</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Nur Benutzer der genannten Gruppen drfen auf die + Ressource zugreifen.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require valid-user</code></dt> + <dd>Alle gltigen Benutzer drfen auf die Ressource + zugreifen.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="directive">Require</code> muss von den Direktiven + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> sowie Direktiven wie + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + (zur Definition von Benutzern und Gruppen) begleitet werden, um + korrekt zu funktionieren. Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Geschtzte Ressource"<br /> + AuthUserFile /web/users<br /> + AuthGroupFile /web/groups<br /> + Require group admin + </code></p></div> + + <p>Zugriffskontrollen, die in dieser Form angewandt werden, gelten + fr <strong>alle</strong> Methoden. <strong>Dies ist normalerweise + gewnscht.</strong> Wenn Sie Zugriffskontrollen nur auf bestimmte + Methoden anwenden mchten, whrend andere Methoden + ungeschtzt bleiben, dann mssen Sie die + <code class="directive">Require</code>-Anweisung innerhalb eines + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>-Abschnitts + platzieren.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitCPU" id="RLimitCPU">RLimitCPU</a>-<a name="rlimitcpu" id="rlimitcpu">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt den CPU-Verbrauch von Prozessen, die von +Apache-Kindprozessen gestartet wurden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitCPU <var>Sekunden</var>|max [<var>Sekunden</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>unbestimmt; verwendet die Voreinstellung des Systems</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Akzeptiert einen oder zwei Parameter. Der erste Paramater setzt eine + weiche Ressourcenbegrenzung fr alle Prozesse, der zweite Parameter + setzt die Maximalgrenze fr die Ressourcennutzung. Jeder der + Parameter kann eine Zahl oder <code>max</code> sein. <code>max</code> + zeigt dem Server an, dass das vom Betriebssystem erlaubte Maximum + verwendet werden soll. Das Anheben der maximal erlaubten Ressourcennutzung + erfordert, dass der Server als <code>root</code> luft, zumindest in + der anfnglichen Startphase.</p> + + <p>Dies wird auf Prozesse angewendet, die von Anfragen bearbeitenden + Apache-Kindprozessen abgespalten werden, nicht auf die + Apache-Kindprozesse selbst. Das beinhaltet CGI-Skripte und + SSI-exec-Befehle, nicht jedoch Prozesse, die vom Apache-Elternprozess + abgespalten werden, wie z.B. Protokollierung.</p> + + <p>CPU-Ressourcenbegrenzung wird in Sekunden pro Prozess + ausgedrckt.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitMEM" id="RLimitMEM">RLimitMEM</a>-<a name="rlimitmem" id="rlimitmem">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt den Speicherverbrauch von Prozessen, die von +Apache-Kindprozessen gestartet wurden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitMEM <var>Bytes</var>|max [<var>Bytes</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>unbestimmt; verwendet die Voreinstellung des Systems</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Akzeptiert einen oder zwei Parameter. Der erste Paramater setzt eine + weiche Ressourcenbegrenzung fr alle Prozesse, der zweite Parameter + setzt die Maximalgrenze fr die Ressourcennutzung. Jeder der + Parameter kann eine Zahl oder <code>max</code> sein. <code>max</code> + zeigt dem Server an, dass das vom Betriebssystem erlaubte Maximum + verwendet werden soll. Das Anheben der maximal erlaubten Ressourcennutzung + erfordert, dass der Server als <code>root</code> luft, zumindest in + der anfnglichen Startphase.</p> + + <p>Dies wird auf Prozesse angewendet, die von Anfragen bearbeitenden + Apache-Kindprozessen abgespalten werden, nicht auf die + Apache-Kindprozesse selbst. Das beinhaltet CGI-Skripte und + SSI-exec-Befehle, nicht jedoch Prozesse, die vom Apache-Elternprozess + abgespalten werden, wie z.B. Protokollierung.</p> + + <p>Die Begrenzung des Speicherverbrauchs wird in Bytes pro Prozess + ausgedrckt.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitNPROC" id="RLimitNPROC">RLimitNPROC</a>-<a name="rlimitnproc" id="rlimitnproc">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Begrenzt die Anzahl der Prozesse, die von Prozessen gestartet +werden knnen, der ihrerseits von Apache-Kinprozessen gestartet +wurden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitNPROC <var>Zahl</var>|max [<var>Zahl</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>unbestimmt; verwendet die Voreinstellung des Systems</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Akzeptiert einen oder zwei Parameter. Der erste Paramater setzt eine + weiche Ressourcenbegrenzung fr alle Prozesse, der zweite Parameter + setzt die Maximalgrenze fr die Ressourcennutzung. Jeder der + Parameter kann eine Zahl oder <code>max</code> sein. <code>max</code> + zeigt dem Server an, dass das vom Betriebssystem erlaubte Maximum + verwendet werden soll. Das Anheben der maximal erlaubten Ressourcennutzung + erfordert, dass der Server als <code>root</code> luft, zumindest in + der anfnglichen Startphase.</p> + + <p>Dies wird auf Prozesse angewendet, die von Anfragen bearbeitenden + Apache-Kindprozessen abgespalten werden, nicht auf die + Apache-Kindprozesse selbst. Dies beinhaltet CGI-Skripte und + SSI-exec-Befehle, nicht jedoch Prozesse, die vom Apache-Elternprozess + abgespalten werden, wie z.B. Protokollierung.</p> + + <p>Prozessbegrenzungen steuern die Anzahl der Prozesse pro Benutzer.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Wenn CGI-Prozesse nicht unter anderen Benutzerkennungen als der + User-ID des Webservers laufen, dann beschrnkt diese Direktive + die Anzahl der Prozesse, die der Server selbst erstellen kann. + Kennzeichen einer solchen Situation sind + <strong><code>cannot fork</code></strong>-Meldungen + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> <code>kann nicht abspalten</code>)</span> in der + Datei <code>error_log</code>.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Satisfy" id="Satisfy">Satisfy</a>-<a name="satisfy" id="satisfy">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Zusammenspiel von rechnerbasierter Zugriffskontrolle und +Benutzerauthentisierung</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy Any|All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Wird seit Version 2.0.51 von <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> beeinflusst</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Verfahrensweise fr den Zugriff, falls sowohl <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> als auch <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> verwendet werden. Der Parameter kann + entweder <code>All</code> oder <code>Any</code> sein. Die Direktive ist + nur dann ntzlich, wenn der Zugriff zu einem bestimmten Bereich + durch Benutzername/Passwort <em>und</em> Clientrechner-Adressen + eingeschrnkt ist. In diesem Fall verlangt die Voreinstellung + (<code>All</code>), dass der Client die Adressbeschrnkung passiert + <em>und</em> eine gltige Benutzerkennung und ein gltiges + Passwort bermittelt. Mit der Auswahl <code>Any</code> wird dem + Client der Zugriff erlaubt, wenn er entweder die Rechner-Beschnkung + passiert oder einen gltigen Benutzernamen und ein gltiges + Passwort bermittelt. Dies kann verwendet werden, um einen Bereich + mit einem Passwort zu schtzen, jedoch Clients von bestimmten + Adressen ohne Abfrage des Passwortes zuzulassen.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie beispielsweise mchten, dass Personen aus Ihrem + privaten Netzwerk unbechnkten Zugriff zu Teilen Ihres + Webangebots haben, jedoch verlangen, dass Personen auerhalb + Ihres privaten Netzwerks ein Passwort bergeben mssen, + knnen Sie eine Konfiguration hnlich der folgenden + verwenden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1<br /> + Satisfy Any + </code></p></div> + + <p>Seit Version 2.0.51 knnen + <code class="directive">Satisfy</code>-Anweisungen durch <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>- und <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>-Abschnitte auf bestimmte Methoden + beschrnkt werden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptInterpreterSource" id="ScriptInterpreterSource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a>-<a name="scriptinterpretersource" id="scriptinterpretersource">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Methode zur Ermittlung des Interpreters von +CGI-Skripten</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>ausschlielich Win32; Die Option + <code>Registry-Strict</code> ist verfgbar seit Apache +2.0.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive steuert, wie der Apache den Interpreter zur Ausfhrung + von CGI-Skripten bestimmt. Die Voreinstellung ist <code>Script</code>. Dies + veranlat den Apache, den Interpreter zu verwenden, auf den die + Shebang-Zeile (erste Zeile, beginnt mit <code>#!</code>) im Skript zeigt. + Auf Win32-Systemen sieht diese Zeile blicherweise so aus:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe + </code></p></div> + + <p>oder, wenn <code>perl</code> im Pfad (Umgebungsvariable + <code>PATH</code>) liegt, einfach:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!perl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Die Einstellung <code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> + veranlat eine Suche in <code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT</code> der + Windows-Registrierungsdatenbank und verwendet die Endung der Skript-Datei + (z.B. <code>.pl</code>) als Suchargument. Der durch den Unterschlssel + <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> oder, falls dieser nicht existiert, + <code>Shell\Open\Command</code> definierte Befehl wird zum ffnen der + Skript-Datei verwendet. Wenn die Registrierungsschlsel nicht gefunden + werden, dann verwendet der Apache die Option <code>Script</code>.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Sicherheit</h3> + <p>Seien Sie vorsichtig, wenn Sie <code>ScriptInterpreterSource + Registry</code> bei Verzeichnissen verwenden, auf die eine <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>-Anweisung zeigt, denn der + Apache wird versuchen, <strong>jede</strong> Datei innerhalb des + Verzeichnisses auszufhren. Die Einstellung <code>Registry</code> + kann unerwnschte Programmaufrufe bei Dateien verursachen, die + blicherweise nicht ausgefhrt werden. Auf den meisten + Windows-Systemen beispielsweise startet der voreingestellte + ffnen-Befehl fr <code>.htm</code>-Dateien den Microsoft + Internet Explorer, so dass jede HTTP-Anfrage nach einer existierenden + <code>.htm</code>-Datei im Skript-Verzeichnis den Browser auf dem Server + im Hintergrund starten wrde. Dies ist leichte Art und Weise, Ihr + System binnen etwa einer Minute zum Absturz zu bringen.</p> + </div> + + <p>Die seit Apache 2.0 neue Option <code>Registry-Strict</code> + macht das gleiche wie <code>Registry</code>, verwendet jedoch nur den + Unterschlssel <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code>. Der Schlssel + <code>ExecCGI</code> ist gewhnlich nicht voreingestellt. Er muss + manuell in der Windows-Registrierungsdatenbank eingerichtet werden und + verhindert dann versehentlicht Programmaufrufe auf Ihrem System.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAdmin" id="ServerAdmin">ServerAdmin</a>-<a name="serveradmin" id="serveradmin">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>E-Mail-Adresse, die der Server in Fehlermeldungen einfgt, +welche an den Client gesendet werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerAdmin <var>E-Mail-Adresse</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAdmin</code> legt die E-Mail-Adresse fest, + die der Server in jede Fehlermeldung einfgt, die er an den + Client zurckschickt.</p> + + <p>Es kann sich lohnen, hierfr eine reservierte Adresse + anzugeben, z.B.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAdmin www-admin@foo.example.com + </code></p></div> + + <p>da Anwender nicht unbedingt erwhnen, dass sie vom Server + sprechen!</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAlias" id="ServerAlias">ServerAlias</a>-<a name="serveralias" id="serveralias">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Alternativer Name fr einen Host, der verwendet wird, wenn +Anfragen einem namensbasierten virtuellen Host zugeordnet werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerAlias <var>Hostname</var> [<var>Hostname</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ServerAlias</code> bestimmt die + alternativen Namen eines Hosts zur Verwendung mit <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + ServerName server.domain.com<br /> + ServerAlias server server2.domain.com server2<br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen + Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerName" id="ServerName">ServerName</a>-<a name="servername" id="servername">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Rechnername und Port, die der Server dazu verwendet, sich +selbst zu identifizieren</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerName +<var>voll-qualifizierter-Domainname</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Diese Direktive lst in Version 2.0 die + Funktionalitt der Direktive <code class="directive">Port</code> aus + Version 1.3 ab.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ServerName</code> bestimmt den + Rechnernamen und Port, den der Server dazu verwendet, sich selbst + zu identifizieren. Diese werden bei der Erstellung von Umleitungs-URLs + bentigt. Wenn beispielsweise der Name der Maschine, die den Webserver + beherbergt, <code>simple.example.com</code> lautet, die Maschine jedoch + auch einen DNS-Alias <code>www.example.com</code> besitzt und Sie den + Webserver so identifizieren mchten, sollten Sie die folgende + Anweisung verwenden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerName www.example.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn kein <code class="directive">ServerName</code> angegeben wurde, + dann versucht der Server den Rechnernamen mittels eines Reverse-Lookup + herzuleiten. Wenn kein Post in der <code class="directive">ServerName</code>-Anweisung angegeben wurde, dann + verwendet der Server den Port der eingegangenen Anfrage. Fr eine + optimale Zuverlssigkeit und Berechenbarkeit sollten Sie einen + eindeutigen Rechnernamen und Port angeben, in dem Sie die Direktive + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> verwenden.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">namensbasierte + virtuelle Hosts</a> verwenden, gibt <code class="directive">ServerName</code> + innerhalb eines <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Abschnitts an, welcher + Hostname im <code>Host:</code>-Header der Anfrage auftauchen muss, + damit sie diesem virtuellen Host zugeordnet wird.</p> + + <p>Lesen Sie bitte die Beschreibung der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> fr Einstellungen, die + bestimmen, ob selbstreferenzierende URLs (z.B. vom Modul + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>) auf den angegebenen Port zeigen oder auf die + Portnummern die in der Anfrage des Clients angegeben ist.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Probleme bezglich DNS und +Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen + Hosts</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerPath" id="ServerPath">ServerPath</a>-<a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Veralteter URL-Pfad fr einen namensbasierten +virtuellen Host, auf den von einem inkompatiblen Browser zugegriffen +wird</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerPath <var>URL-Pfad</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ServerPath</code> legt den + veralteten <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Gemeint ist eigentlich "Altlast" aufgrund + antiquierter Clients.)</span> URL-Pfad eines Hosts zur Verwendung mit + <a href="../vhosts/">namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a> fest.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen + Hosts</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerRoot" id="ServerRoot">ServerRoot</a>-<a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Basisverzeichnis der Serverinstallation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot <var>Verzeichnis</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot /usr/local/apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> bestimmt das + Verzeichnis, in dem der Server installiert ist. blicherweise + enthlt es die Unterverzeichnisse <code>conf/</code> und + <code>logs/</code>. Relative Pfadangaben anderer Direktiven (wie z.B. + <code class="directive"><a href="#include">Include</a></code> oder <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>) werden relativ zu diesem + Verzeichnis betrachtet.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + ServerRoot /home/httpd + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../invoking.html">Die <code>httpd</code>-Option + <code>-d</code></a></li> +<li><a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">Sicherheitshinweise</a> + fr Informationen, wie die Rechte auf das <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code>-Verzeichnis richtig gesetzt werden</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerSignature" id="ServerSignature">ServerSignature</a>-<a name="serversignature" id="serversignature">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Konfiguriert die Fuzeile von servergenerierten +Dokumenten</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">ServerSignature</code> ermglicht + die Gestaltung einer unter servergenerierten Dokumenten (z.B. + Fehlerdokumente, FTP-Verzeichnislisten von <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>-Ausgaben, ...) angefgten + Fuzeile. Ein mglicher Grund fr die Aktivierung einer + solchen Fuzeile ist, dass der Anwender bei einer Kette von + Proxy-Servern oft keine Mglichkeit hat, zu erkennen, welcher der + verketteten Server gegenwrtig die zurckgegebene Fehlermeldung + produziert hat.</p> + + <p>Die (Vor-)Einstellung <code>Off</code> unterdrckt die + Fuzeile (und ist damit kompatibel zum Verhalten des Apache 1.2 und + frher). Die Einstellung <code>On</code> fgt schlicht eine + Zeile mit der Versionsnummer des Servers und dem Servernamen (<code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code>) des bedienenden virtuellen Hosts an. + Die Einstellung <code>EMail</code> erstellt zustzlich einen + "mailto:"-Verweis zum Serveradministrator (<code class="directive"><a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>) des referenzierten Dokuments.</p> + + <p>Ab Version 2.0.44 werden die Details der angegebenen Versionsnummer des + Servers von der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> kontrolliert.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerTokens" id="ServerTokens">ServerTokens</a>-<a name="servertokens" id="servertokens">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Konfiguriert den HTTP-Response-Header +<code>Server</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>die Direktive steuert, ob der Response-Header <code>Server</code>, + der an den Client zurckgesendet wird, eine Beschreibung des + allgemeinen Betriesbsystemtyps des Servers wie auch Informationen + ber einkompilierte Module enthlt.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ServerTokens Prod[uctOnly]</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Major</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Minor</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Min[imal]</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0.41</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens OS</code></dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix)</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Full</code> (oder nicht angegeben)</dt> + + <dd>Der Server sendet (<em>z.B.</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Diese Einstellung gilt fr den gesamten Server und kann nicht + auf Virtual-Host-Basis aktiviert oder deaktiviert werden.</p> + + <p>Ab Version 2.0.44 steuert diese Direktive auch die Informationen, die + durch die Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code> + angeboten werden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetHandler" id="SetHandler">SetHandler</a>-<a name="sethandler" id="sethandler">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Erzwingt die Verarbeitung aller passenden Dateien durch +einen Handler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetHandler <var>Handlername</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Seit Apache 2.0 im Core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Wenn die Direktive innerhalb einer <code>.htaccess</code>-Datei + oder in einem <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>- oder + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>-Abschnitt + angegeben wird, erzwingt sie, dass alle entsprechenden Dateien von dem + durch <var>Handlername</var> angegebenen <a href="../handler.html">Handler</a> analysiert werden. Wenn Sie + beispielsweise ein Verzeichnis haben, dessen Dateien unabhngig von + der Endung gnzlich als Image-Maps interpretiert werden sollen, + knnen Sie folgendes in eine <code>.htaccess</code>-Datei in + dem Verzeichnis schreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetHandler imap-file + </code></p></div> + + <p>Noch ein Beispiel: wenn Sie den Server immer, wenn die URL + <code>http://servername/status</code> aufgerufen wird, einen + Statusbericht anzeigen lassen mchten, dann knnen + Sie folgendes in die <code>httpd.conf</code> schreiben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + <p>Sie knnen eine zuvor definierte + <code class="directive">SetHandler</code>-Anweisung aufheben, indem Sie den Wert + <code>None</code> verwenden.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetInputFilter" id="SetInputFilter">SetInputFilter</a>-<a name="setinputfilter" id="setinputfilter">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt die Filter, die Client-Anfragen und POST-Eingaben +verarbeiten</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetInputFilter <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">SetInputFilter</code> bestimmt den oder + die Filter, die Client-Anfragen und POST-Eingaben verarbeiten, wenn + sie vom Server empfangen werden. Diese gelten zustzlich zu + anderweitig definierten Filtern, einschlielich denen der Direktive + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Wenn mehr als ein Filter angegeben wird, dann mssen diese + durch Semikolon voneinander getrennt in der Reihenfolge angegeben werden, + in der sie die Daten verarbeiten sollen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filter</a>-Dokumentation</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetOutputFilter" id="SetOutputFilter">SetOutputFilter</a>-<a name="setoutputfilter" id="setoutputfilter">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt die Filter, die Antworten des Servers verarbeiten</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetOutputFilter <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">AllowOverride:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">SetOutputFilter</code> bestimmt + die Filter, die Antworten des Servers verarbeiten, bevor sie an den + Client gesendet werden. Diese gelten zustzlich zu anderweitig + definierten Filtern, einschlielich denen der Direktive + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Die folgende Konfiguration verarbeitet zum Beispiel alle Dateien + im Verzeichnis <code>/www/data</code> als Server Side Includes.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www/data/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Wenn mehr als ein Filter angegeben wird, dann mssen diese + durch Semikolon voneinander getrennt in der Reihenfolge angegeben werden, + in der sie die Daten verarbeiten sollen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filter</a>-Dokumentation</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TimeOut" id="TimeOut">TimeOut</a>-<a name="timeout" id="timeout">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Zeitspanne, die der Server auf verschiedene Ereignisse wartet, +bevor er die Anfrage abbricht</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut <var>Sekunden</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">TimeOut</code> definiert derzeit die + Zeitspanne, die der Apache auf drei Dinge wartet:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Die gesamte Zeispanne, die bentigt wird, um eine GET-Anfrage + zu empfangen.</li> + + <li>Die Zeitspanne zwischen dem Empfang von TCP-Paketen einer + POST- oder PUT-Anfrage.</li> + + <li>Die Zeitspanne zwischen ACKs bei der bermittlung der + TCP-Pakete der Antwort.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Wir haben vor, diese Zeitspannen in Zukunft separat konfigurierbar zu + machen. Vor Version 1.2 war der Zeitgeber auf 1200 voreingestellt, wurde + dann aber auf 300 herabgesetzt, was immer noch weit mehr ist, als in den + meisten Situationen bentigt wird. Die Voreinstellung wurde nicht + weiter herabgesetzt, da gelegentlich noch Stellen im Code existieren + knnen, wo der Zeitgeber nicht zurckgesetzt wird, wenn ein + Paket verschickt wird.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TraceEnable" id="TraceEnable">TraceEnable</a>-<a name="traceenable" id="traceenable">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Legt das Serververhalten bei <code>TRACE</code>-Anfragen +fest</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Seit den Versionen 1.3.34 und 2.0.55</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Diese Direktive berschreibt das Verhalten bei <code>TRACE</code> + sowohl fr den Hauptserver als auch fr + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. Die Voreinstellung <code>TraceEnable on</code> + erlaubt <code>TRACE</code>-Anfragen gem RFC 2616, welcher + das Mitschicken von Request-Bodies verbietet. <code>TraceEnable off</code> + veranlasst den Hauptserver und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, dem + Client mit dem Fehler <code>405</code> (Methode nicht erlaubt) + antworten.</p> + + <p>Mit Hilfe der nicht konformen Direktive <code>TraceEnable + extended</code> knnen Request-Bodies zugelassen werden. Das ist + allerdings ausschlielich fr Test- und Diagnosezwecke gedacht. + Der Hauptserver (als Ursprungsserver) <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> damit ist der + Normalbetrieb und nicht der Einsatz als Proxy-Server gemeint)</span> + limitiert den Request-Body auf 64K (plus 8K fr die Chunk-Header, + wenn <code>Transfer-Encoding: chunked</code> verwendet wird) und + reflektiert den vollen Headersatz sowie alle Chunk-Header in seiner + Antwort. Im Betrieb als Proxyserver wird der Request-Body nicht auf + 64K begrenzt.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UseCanonicalName" id="UseCanonicalName">UseCanonicalName</a>-<a name="usecanonicalname" id="usecanonicalname">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt, wie der Server seinen eigenen Namen und Port +ermittelt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration, Virtual Host, Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>In vielen Situationen muss der Apache eine + <em>selbstreferenzierende</em> URL -- d.h. eine URL, die auf den selben + Server zurck verweist -- zusammenbauen. Bei <code>UseCanonicalName + On</code> verwendet der Apache den Hostnamen und Port, der in der + <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code>-Anweisung angegeben ist, + um den kanonischen Namen des Servers zu erstellen. Dieser Name wird in + allen selbstreferenzierenden URLs sowie in CGI-Skripten fr die + Werte von <code>SERVER_NAME</code> und <code>SERVER_PORT</code> + verwendet.</p> + + <p>Bei <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> bildet der Apache + selbstreferenzierende URLs, indem er den vom Client bermittelten + Hostnamen und Port verwendet, sofern diese vorhanden sind (andernfalls + wird der kanonische Name, wie oben beschrieben, benutzt). Die Werte + sind die gleichen, die zur Anwendung von <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a> + verwendet werden, und sie sind mit den gleichen Clients verfgbar + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> , die auch in der Lage sind, auf namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts + zuzugreifen, d.h. einen <code>Host</code>-Header mitschicken)</span>. + Die CGI-Variablen <code>SERVER_NAME</code> und <code>SERVER_PORT</code> + werden ebenfalls aus den vom Client angeboten Werten erstellt.</p> + + <p>Ein Intranet-Server, auf den Anwender mit kurzen Namen wie + <code>www</code> zugreifen, ist ein Beispiel, wo dies sinnvoll sein kann. + Sie werden bemerken, dass der Apache den Benutzer auf + <code>http://www.domain.com/splat/</code> umleitet, wenn dieser einen + Kurznamen und eine URL, die einem Verzeichnis entspricht, ohne + abschlieenden Schrgstrich eingibt, wie z.B. + <code>http://www/splat</code>. Wenn Sie Authentisierung aktiviert haben, + bewirkt dies, dass der Benutzer sich zweimal identifizieren muss + (einmal fr <code>www</code> und noch einmal fr + <code>www.domain.com</code> -- lesen Sie fr weitere Informationen <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#prompted-twice">die + FAQ zu diesem Thema</a>). Wenn <code class="directive">UseCanonicalName</code> + jedoch auf <code>Off</code> gesetzt ist, denn wird der Apache zu + <code>http://www/splat/</code> umleiten.</p> + + <p>Es existiert noch eine dritte Option, <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code>, + die fr den Betrieb von IP-basierten Massen-Virtual-Hosts gedacht ist, + um antiquierte Clients zu untersttzen, die keinen + <code>Host:</code>-Header bereit stellen. Um selbstreferenzierende + URLs zu ermitteln, fhrt der Apache bei dieser Option ein + Reverse-DNS-Lookup auf die IP-Adresse des Servers aus, zu der der Client + Verbindung aufgenommen hat.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warnung</h3> + <p>Wenn CGI-Skripte Vermutungen aufgrund des Wertes von + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> anstellen, knnen sie durch diese + Option fehlschlagen. Clients steht es im Wesentlichen frei, einen Wert + fr den Hostnamen anzugeben, wie er will. Wenn das + CGI-Skript <code>SERVER_NAME</code> jedoch lediglich dazu verwendet, + selbstreferenzierende URLs zu erstellen, sollte das gerade noch + in Ordnung sein.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualHost" id="VirtualHost"><VirtualHost></a>-<a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Enthlt Direktiven, die nur auf bestimmte Hostnamen oder +IP-Adressen angewendet werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><VirtualHost + <var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>] [<var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> und + <code></VirtualHost></code> werden dazu verwendet, eine Gruppe + von Direktiven zusammenzufassen, die nur auf einen bestimmten virtuellen + Host angewendet werden. Jede Direktive, die im Virtual-Host-Kontext + zulssig ist, kann verwendet werden. Wenn der Server eine Anfrage + fr ein bestimmtes Dokument eines bestimmten virtuellen Hosts + empfngt, dann benutzt er die im + <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code>-Container enthaltenen + Konfigurationsanweisungen. <var>Adresse</var> kann sein:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Die IP-Adresse des virtuellen Hosts.</li> + + <li>Ein voll qualifizierter Domainname fr die IP-Adresse des + virtuellen Hosts.</li> + + <li>Das Zeichen <code>*</code>, welches nur in Kombination mit + <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> verwendet wird, um allen IP-Adressen + zu entsprechen.</li> + + <li>Die Zeichenkette <code>_default_</code>, die nur mit IP-basierten + virtuellen Hosts verwendet wird, um nicht zugewiesene IP-Adressen + aufzufangen.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.1.2.3><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.foo.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.foo.com<br /> + ServerName host.foo.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.foo.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.foo.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6-Adressen mssen in eckigen Klammern angegeben werden, da die + optionale Portnummer sonst nicht erkannt werden kann. Hier ein + IPv6-Beispiel:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.example.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.example.com<br /> + ServerName host.example.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.example.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.example.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Jeder virtuelle Host muss einer anderen IP-Adresse, einem anderen Port + oder einem anderen Hostnamen fr den Server entsprechen. Im ersten + Fall muss die Servermaschine so eingerichtet sein, dass sie IP-Pakete + fr mehrere Adressen akzeptiert. (Wenn der Rechner nicht mehrere + Netzwerkkarten besitzt, kann dies mit dem Befehl <code>ifconfig + alias</code> durchgefhrt werden -- sofern Ihr Betriebssystem das + untersttzt).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Die Verwendung von <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> + beeinflusst <strong>nicht</strong>, an welchen Adressen der Apache + lauscht. Sie mssen mit <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> sicherstellen, dass der Apache + an der richtigen Adresse lauscht.</p> + </div> + + <p>Bei der Verwendung IP-basierter virtueller Hosts kann der spezielle + Name <code>_default_</code> benutzt werden. In diesem Fall weist + der Apache jede IP-Adresse diesem virtuellen Host zu, die nicht explizit in + einem anderen virtuellen Host angegeben ist. Falls kein virtueller Host + <code>_default_</code> angegeben ist, wird die "Hauptserver"-Konfiguration, + die aus allen Definitionen auerhalb der Virtual-Host-Abschnitte + besteht, fr nicht passende IPs verwendet. (Beachten Sie jedoch, + dass eine IP-Adresse die zu einer <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>-Anweisung passt, weder den + "Hauptserver" noch den virtuellen Host <code>_default_</code> verwendet. + Lesen Sie fr weitere Details die Dokumentation zu <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a>.)</p> + + <p>Sie knnen einen speziellen <code>:Port</code> angeben, + um den entsprechenden Port zu wechseln. Falls nicht angegeben, wird + er auf den gleichen Port voreingestellt, wie die letzte + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>-Anweisung des + Hauptservers. Sie knnen auch <code>:*</code> angeben, um alle + Ports dieser Adresse zu akzeptieren. (Dies wird zusammen mit + <code>_default_</code> empfohlen.)</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Sicherheit</h3> + <p>Lesen Sie das Dokument <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Sicherheitshinweise</a> fr + Details, warum Ihre Sicherheit gefhrdet sein kann, wenn das + Verzeichnis, in dem Protokolldateien gespeichert werden, fr + jemanden anderes als den Benutzer beschreibbar ist, der den Server + gestartet hat.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen + Hosts</a></li> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Probleme bezglich DNS und + Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Bestimmen, welche Adressen und Ports + der Apache verwendet</a></li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Wie die Abschnitte <Directory>, + <Location> und <Files> arbeiten</a> fr eine + Erluterung, wie diese verschiedenen Abschnitte miteinander + kombiniert werden, wenn eine Anfrage empfangen wird</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5b417797 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,3250 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>core - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Core Features</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Core Apache HTTP Server features that are always +available</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#fileetag">FileETag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#include">Include</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#require">Require</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptPathInfo" id="AcceptPathInfo">AcceptPathInfo</a> <a name="acceptpathinfo" id="acceptpathinfo">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Resources accept trailing pathname information</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.30 and later</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>This directive controls whether requests that contain trailing + pathname information that follows an actual filename (or + non-existent file in an existing directory) will be accepted or + rejected. The trailing pathname information can be made + available to scripts in the <code>PATH_INFO</code> environment + variable.</p> + + <p>For example, assume the location <code>/test/</code> points to + a directory that contains only the single file + <code>here.html</code>. Then requests for + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> and + <code>/test/nothere.html/more</code> both collect + <code>/more</code> as <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <p>The three possible arguments for the + <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> directive are:</p> + <dl> + <dt><code>Off</code></dt><dd>A request will only be accepted if it + maps to a literal path that exists. Therefore a request with + trailing pathname information after the true filename such as + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> in the above example will return + a 404 NOT FOUND error.</dd> + + <dt><code>On</code></dt><dd>A request will be accepted if a + leading path component maps to a file that exists. The above + example <code>/test/here.html/more</code> will be accepted if + <code>/test/here.html</code> maps to a valid file.</dd> + + <dt><code>Default</code></dt><dd>The treatment of requests with + trailing pathname information is determined by the <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> responsible for the request. + The core handler for normal files defaults to rejecting + <code>PATH_INFO</code> requests. Handlers that serve scripts, such as <a href="mod_cgi.html">cgi-script</a> and <a href="mod_isapi.html">isapi-handler</a>, generally accept + <code>PATH_INFO</code> by default.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>The primary purpose of the <code>AcceptPathInfo</code> + directive is to allow you to override the handler's choice of + accepting or rejecting <code>PATH_INFO</code>. This override is required, + for example, when you use a <a href="../filter.html">filter</a>, such + as <a href="mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a>, to generate content + based on <code>PATH_INFO</code>. The core handler would usually reject + the request, so you can use the following configuration to enable + such a script:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files "mypaths.shtml"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes<br /> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + AcceptPathInfo On<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AccessFileName" id="AccessFileName">AccessFileName</a> <a name="accessfilename" id="accessfilename">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the distributed configuration file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName .htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>While processing a request the server looks for + the first existing configuration file from this list of names in + every directory of the path to the document, if distributed + configuration files are <a href="#allowoverride">enabled for that + directory</a>. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .acl + </code></p></div> + + <p>before returning the document + <code>/usr/local/web/index.html</code>, the server will read + <code>/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/.acl</code>, + <code>/usr/local/.acl</code> and <code>/usr/local/web/.acl</code> + for directives, unless they have been disabled with</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess Files</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDefaultCharset" id="AddDefaultCharset">AddDefaultCharset</a> <a name="adddefaultcharset" id="adddefaultcharset">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Default charset parameter to be added when a response +content-type is <code>text/plain</code> or <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies a default value for the media type + charset parameter (the name of a character encoding) to be added + to a response if and only if the response's content-type is either + <code>text/plain</code> or <code>text/html</code>. This should override + any charset specified in the body of the response via a <code>META</code> + element, though the exact behavior is often dependent on the user's client + configuration. A setting of <code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code> + disables this functionality. <code>AddDefaultCharset On</code> enables + a default charset of <code>iso-8859-1</code>. Any other value is assumed + to be the <var>charset</var> to be used, which should be one of the + <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA registered + charset values</a> for use in MIME media types. + For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddDefaultCharset utf-8 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">AddDefaultCharset</code> should only be used when all + of the text resources to which it applies are known to be in that + character encoding and it is too inconvenient to label their charset + individually. One such example is to add the charset parameter + to resources containing generated content, such as legacy CGI + scripts, that might be vulnerable to cross-site scripting attacks + due to user-provided data being included in the output. Note, however, + that a better solution is to just fix (or delete) those scripts, since + setting a default charset does not protect users that have enabled + the "auto-detect character encoding" feature on their browser.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilterByType" id="AddOutputFilterByType">AddOutputFilterByType</a> <a name="addoutputfilterbytype" id="addoutputfilterbytype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.33 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive activates a particular output <a href="../filter.html">filter</a> for a request depending on the + response MIME-type.</p> + + <p>The following example uses the <code>DEFLATE</code> filter, which + is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. It will compress all + output (either static or dynamic) which is labeled as + <code>text/html</code> or <code>text/plain</code> before it is sent + to the client.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you want the content to be processed by more than one filter, their + names have to be separated by semicolons. It's also possible to use one + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> directive for each of + these filters.</p> + + <p>The configuration below causes all script output labeled as + <code>text/html</code> to be processed at first by the + <code>INCLUDES</code> filter and then by the <code>DEFLATE</code> + filter.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /cgi-bin/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES;DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Enabling filters with <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> + may fail partially or completely in some cases. For example, no + filters are applied if the MIME-type could not be determined and falls + back to the <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> setting, + even if the <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> is the + same.</p> + + <p>However, if you want to make sure, that the filters will be + applied, assign the content type to a resource explicitly, for + example with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>. Setting the + content type within a (non-nph) CGI script is also safe.</p> + + <p>The by-type output filters are never applied on proxy requests.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">filters</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowEncodedSlashes" id="AllowEncodedSlashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a> <a name="allowencodedslashes" id="allowencodedslashes">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to +be passed through</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.46 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> directive allows URLs + which contain encoded path separators (<code>%2F</code> for <code>/</code> + and additionally <code>%5C</code> for <code>\</code> on according systems) + to be used. Normally such URLs are refused with a 404 (Not found) error.</p> + + <p>Turning <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> <code>On</code> is + mostly useful when used in conjunction with <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Allowing encoded slashes does <em>not</em> imply <em>decoding</em>. + Occurrences of <code>%2F</code> or <code>%5C</code> (<em>only</em> on + according systems) will be left as such in the otherwise decoded URL + string.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowOverride" id="AllowOverride">AllowOverride</a> <a name="allowoverride" id="allowoverride">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Types of directives that are allowed in +<code>.htaccess</code> files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When the server finds an <code>.htaccess</code> file (as + specified by <code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code>) + it needs to know which directives declared in that file can override + earlier configuration directives.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Only available in <Directory> sections</h3> + <code class="directive">AllowOverride</code> is valid only in + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + sections specified without regular expressions, not in <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> sections. + </div> + + <p>When this directive is set to <code>None</code>, then + <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> files are completely ignored. + In this case, the server will not even attempt to read + <code>.htaccess</code> files in the filesystem.</p> + + <p>When this directive is set to <code>All</code>, then any + directive which has the .htaccess <a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> is allowed in + <code>.htaccess</code> files.</p> + + <p>The <var>directive-type</var> can be one of the following + groupings of directives.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>AuthConfig</dt> + + <dd> + + Allow use of the authorization directives (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code>, <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>FileInfo</dt> + + <dd> + Allow use of the directives controlling document types (<code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> Add* and Remove* + directives, <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Indexes</dt> + + <dd> + Allow use of the directives controlling directory indexing + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code>, + <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Limit</dt> + + <dd> + Allow use of the directives controlling host access (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code>).</dd> + + <dt>Options</dt> + + <dd> + Allow use of the directives controlling specific directory + features (<code class="directive"><a href="#options">Options</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code>).</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes + </code></p></div> + + <p>In the example above all directives that are neither in the group + <code>AuthConfig</code> nor <code>Indexes</code> cause an internal + server error.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess Files</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a> <a name="authname" id="authname">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Authorization realm for use in HTTP +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the name of the authorization realm for a + directory. This realm is given to the client so that the user + knows which username and password to send. + <code class="directive">AuthName</code> takes a single argument; if the + realm name contains spaces, it must be enclosed in quotation + marks. It must be accompanied by <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> directives, and directives such + as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> to + work.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthName "Top Secret" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The string provided for the <code>AuthName</code> is what will + appear in the password dialog provided by most browsers.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, and + Access Control</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a> <a name="authtype" id="authtype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of user authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthType Basic|Digest</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive selects the type of user authentication for a + directory. Only <code>Basic</code> and <code>Digest</code> are + currently implemented. + + It must be accompanied by <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> directives, and directives such + as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> to + work.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Authentication, Authorization, +and Access Control</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CGIMapExtension" id="CGIMapExtension">CGIMapExtension</a> <a name="cgimapextension" id="cgimapextension">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>NetWare only</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is used to control how Apache finds the + interpreter used to run CGI scripts. For example, setting + <code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code> will + cause all CGI script files with a <code>.foo</code> extension to + be passed to the FOO interpreter.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ContentDigest" id="ContentDigest">ContentDigest</a> <a name="contentdigest" id="contentdigest">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables the generation of <code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP Response +headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive enables the generation of + <code>Content-MD5</code> headers as defined in RFC1864 + respectively RFC2068.</p> + + <p>MD5 is an algorithm for computing a "message digest" + (sometimes called "fingerprint") of arbitrary-length data, with + a high degree of confidence that any alterations in the data + will be reflected in alterations in the message digest.</p> + + <p>The <code>Content-MD5</code> header provides an end-to-end + message integrity check (MIC) of the entity-body. A proxy or + client may check this header for detecting accidental + modification of the entity-body in transit. Example header:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA== + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that this can cause performance problems on your server + since the message digest is computed on every request (the + values are not cached).</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code> is only sent for documents served + by the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code>, and not by any module. For example, + SSI documents, output from CGI scripts, and byte range responses + do not have this header.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultType" id="DefaultType">DefaultType</a> <a name="defaulttype" id="defaulttype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>MIME content-type that will be sent if the +server cannot determine a type in any other way</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType text/plain</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>There will be times when the server is asked to provide a + document whose type cannot be determined by its MIME types + mappings.</p> + + <p>The server must inform the client of the content-type of the + document, so in the event of an unknown type it uses the + <code>DefaultType</code>. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DefaultType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>would be appropriate for a directory which contained many GIF + images with filenames missing the <code>.gif</code> extension.</p> + + <p>Note that unlike <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, this directive only + provides the default mime-type. All other mime-type definitions, + including filename extensions, that might identify the media type + will override this default.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Directory" id="Directory"><Directory></a> <a name="directory" id="directory">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the +named file-system directory and sub-directories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Directory></code> and + <code></Directory></code> are used to enclose a group of + directives that will apply only to the named directory and + sub-directories of that directory. Any directive that is allowed + in a directory context may be used. <var>Directory-path</var> is + either the full path to a directory, or a wild-card string using + Unix shell-style matching. In a wild-card string, <code>?</code> matches + any single character, and <code>*</code> matches any sequences of + characters. You may also use <code>[]</code> character ranges. None + of the wildcards match a `/' character, so <code><Directory + /*/public_html></code> will not match + <code>/home/user/public_html</code>, but <code><Directory + /home/*/public_html></code> will match. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Be careful with the <var>directory-path</var> arguments: + They have to literally match the filesystem path which Apache uses + to access the files. Directives applied to a particular + <code><Directory></code> will not apply to files accessed from + that same directory via a different path, such as via different symbolic + links.</p> + </div> + + <p>Extended regular + expressions can also be used, with the addition of the + <code>~</code> character. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match directories in <code>/www/</code> that consisted of + three numbers.</p> + + <p>If multiple (non-regular expression) <code class="directive"><Directory></code> sections + match the directory (or one of its parents) containing a document, + then the directives are applied in the order of shortest match + first, interspersed with the directives from the <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> files. For example, + with</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /home/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride FileInfo<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>for access to the document <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> + the steps are:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apply directive <code>AllowOverride None</code> + (disabling <code>.htaccess</code> files).</li> + + <li>Apply directive <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> (for + directory <code>/home</code>).</li> + + <li>Apply any <code>FileInfo</code> directives in + <code>/home/.htaccess</code>, <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code> and + <code>/home/web/dir/.htaccess</code> in that order.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Regular expressions are not considered until after all of the + normal sections have been applied. Then all of the regular + expressions are tested in the order they appeared in the + configuration file. For example, with</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ abc$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ... directives here ...<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>the regular expression section won't be considered until after + all normal <code class="directive"><Directory></code>s and + <code>.htaccess</code> files have been applied. Then the regular + expression will match on <code>/home/abc/public_html/abc</code> and + the corresponding <code class="directive"><Directory></code> will + be applied.</p> + + <p><strong>Note that the default Apache access for + <code><Directory /></code> is <code>Allow from All</code>. + This means that Apache will serve any file mapped from an URL. It is + recommended that you change this with a block such + as</strong></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from All<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong>and then override this for directories you + <em>want</em> accessible. See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a> page for more + details.</strong></p> + + <p>The directory sections occur in the <code>httpd.conf</code> file. + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> directives + cannot nest, and cannot appear in a <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> section.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, + <Location> and <Files> sections work</a> for an + explanation of how these different sections are combined when a + request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryMatch" id="DirectoryMatch"><DirectoryMatch></a> <a name="directorymatch" id="directorymatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enclose directives that apply to +file-system directories matching a regular expression and their +subdirectories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><DirectoryMatch></code> and + <code></DirectoryMatch></code> are used to enclose a group + of directives which will apply only to the named directory and + sub-directories of that directory, the same as <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>. However, it + takes as an argument a regular expression. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <DirectoryMatch "^/www/(.+/)?[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match directories in <code>/www/</code> that consisted of three + numbers.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> for +a description of how regular expressions are mixed in with normal +<code class="directive"><Directory></code>s</li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> and +<Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these different +sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DocumentRoot" id="DocumentRoot">DocumentRoot</a> <a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory that forms the main document tree visible +from the web</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the directory from which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + will serve files. Unless matched by a directive like <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>, the server appends the + path from the requested URL to the document root to make the + path to the document. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /usr/web + </code></p></div> + + <p>then an access to + <code>http://www.my.host.com/index.html</code> refers to + <code>/usr/web/index.html</code>.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code> should be specified without + a trailing slash.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to Filesystem +Location</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableMMAP" id="EnableMMAP">EnableMMAP</a> <a name="enablemmap" id="enablemmap">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive controls whether the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> may use + memory-mapping if it needs to read the contents of a file during + delivery. By default, when the handling of a request requires + access to the data within a file -- for example, when delivering a + server-parsed file using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> -- Apache + memory-maps the file if the OS supports it.</p> + + <p>This memory-mapping sometimes yields a performance improvement. + But in some environments, it is better to disable the memory-mapping + to prevent operational problems:</p> + + <ul> + <li>On some multiprocessor systems, memory-mapping can reduce the + performance of the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</li> + <li>With an NFS-mounted <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, + the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> may crash due to a segmentation fault if a file + is deleted or truncated while the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> has it + memory-mapped.</li> + </ul> + + <p>For server configurations that are vulnerable to these problems, + you should disable memory-mapping of delivered files by specifying:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableMMAP Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>For NFS mounted files, this feature may be disabled explicitly for + the offending files by specifying:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableMMAP Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableSendfile" id="EnableSendfile">EnableSendfile</a> <a name="enablesendfile" id="enablesendfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.44 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive controls whether <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> may use the + sendfile support from the kernel to transmit file contents to the client. + By default, when the handling of a request requires no access + to the data within a file -- for example, when delivering a + static file -- Apache uses sendfile to deliver the file contents + without ever reading the file if the OS supports it.</p> + + <p>This sendfile mechanism avoids separate read and send operations, + and buffer allocations. But on some platforms or within some + filesystems, it is better to disable this feature to avoid + operational problems:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Some platforms may have broken sendfile support that the build + system did not detect, especially if the binaries were built on + another box and moved to such a machine with broken sendfile + support.</li> + <li>On Linux the use of sendfile triggers TCP-checksum + offloading bugs on certain networking cards when using IPv6.</li> + <li>With a network-mounted <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> (e.g., NFS or SMB), + the kernel may be unable to serve the network file through + its own cache.</li> + </ul> + + <p>For server configurations that are vulnerable to these problems, + you should disable this feature by specifying:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableSendfile Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>For NFS or SMB mounted files, this feature may be disabled explicitly + for the offending files by specifying:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableSendfile Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorDocument" id="ErrorDocument">ErrorDocument</a> <a name="errordocument" id="errordocument">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>What the server will return to the client +in case of an error</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> <var>document</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Quoting syntax for text messages is different in Apache +2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>In the event of a problem or error, Apache can be configured + to do one of four things,</p> + + <ol> + <li>output a simple hardcoded error message</li> + + <li>output a customized message</li> + + <li>redirect to a local <var>URL-path</var> to handle the + problem/error</li> + + <li>redirect to an external <var>URL</var> to handle the + problem/error</li> + </ol> + + <p>The first option is the default, while options 2-4 are + configured using the <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> + directive, which is followed by the HTTP response code and a URL + or a message. Apache will sometimes offer additional information + regarding the problem/error.</p> + + <p>URLs can begin with a slash (/) for local web-paths (relative + to the <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>), or be a + full URL which the client can resolve. Alternatively, a message + can be provided to be displayed by the browser. Examples:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 http://foo.example.com/cgi-bin/tester<br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /subscription_info.html<br /> + ErrorDocument 403 "Sorry can't allow you access today" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Additionally, the special value <code>default</code> can be used + to specify Apache's simple hardcoded message. While not required + under normal circumstances, <code>default</code> will restore + Apache's simple hardcoded message for configurations that would + otherwise inherit an existing <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /><br /> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ErrorDocument 404 default<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that when you specify an <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> + that points to a remote URL (ie. anything with a method such as + <code>http</code> in front of it), Apache will send a redirect to the + client to tell it where to find the document, even if the + document ends up being on the same server. This has several + implications, the most important being that the client will not + receive the original error status code, but instead will + receive a redirect status code. This in turn can confuse web + robots and other clients which try to determine if a URL is + valid using the status code. In addition, if you use a remote + URL in an <code>ErrorDocument 401</code>, the client will not + know to prompt the user for a password since it will not + receive the 401 status code. Therefore, <strong>if you use an + <code>ErrorDocument 401</code> directive then it must refer to a local + document.</strong></p> + + <p>Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) will by default ignore + server-generated error messages when they are "too small" and substitute + its own "friendly" error messages. The size threshold varies depending on + the type of error, but in general, if you make your error document + greater than 512 bytes, then MSIE will show the server-generated + error rather than masking it. More information is available in + Microsoft Knowledge Base article <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q294807">Q294807</a>.</p> + + <p>Although most error messages can be overriden, there are certain + circumstances where the internal messages are used regardless of the + setting of <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>. In + particular, if a malformed request is detected, normal request processing + will be immediately halted and the internal error message returned. + This is necessary to guard against security problems caused by + bad requests.</p> + + <p>If you are using mod_proxy, you may wish to enable + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></code> so that you can provide + custom error messages on behalf of your Origin servers. If you don't enable ProxyErrorOverride, + Apache will not generate custom error documents for proxied content.</p> + + <p>Prior to version 2.0, messages were indicated by prefixing + them with a single unmatched double quote character.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../custom-error.html">documentation of + customizable responses</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorLog" id="ErrorLog">ErrorLog</a> <a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location where the server will log errors</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows and OS/2)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ErrorLog</code> directive sets the name of + the file to which the server will log any errors it encounters. If + the <var>file-path</var> is not absolute then it is assumed to be + relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the <var>file-path</var> + begins with a pipe (|) then it is assumed to be a command to spawn + to handle the error log.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Using <code>syslog</code> instead of a filename enables logging + via syslogd(8) if the system supports it. The default is to use + syslog facility <code>local7</code>, but you can override this by + using the <code>syslog:<var>facility</var></code> syntax where + <var>facility</var> can be one of the names usually documented in + syslog(1).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog syslog:user + </code></p></div> + + <p>SECURITY: See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security tips</a> + document for details on why your security could be compromised + if the directory where log files are stored is writable by + anyone other than the user that starts the server.</p> + <div class="warning"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>When entering a file path on non-Unix platforms, care should be taken + to make sure that only forward slashed are used even though the platform + may allow the use of back slashes. In general it is a good idea to always + use forward slashes throughout the configuration files.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Log Files</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FileETag" id="FileETag">FileETag</a> <a name="fileetag" id="fileetag">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File attributes used to create the ETag +HTTP response header</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>FileETag <var>component</var> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p> + The <code class="directive">FileETag</code> directive configures the file + attributes that are used to create the <code>ETag</code> (entity + tag) response header field when the document is based on a file. + (The <code>ETag</code> value is used in cache management to save + network bandwidth.) In Apache 1.3.22 and earlier, the + <code>ETag</code> value was <em>always</em> formed + from the file's inode, size, and last-modified time (mtime). The + <code class="directive">FileETag</code> directive allows you to choose + which of these -- if any -- should be used. The recognized keywords are: + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt> + <dd>The file's i-node number will be included in the calculation</dd> + <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt> + <dd>The date and time the file was last modified will be included</dd> + <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt> + <dd>The number of bytes in the file will be included</dd> + <dt><strong>All</strong></dt> + <dd>All available fields will be used. This is equivalent to: + <div class="example"><p><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></p></div></dd> + <dt><strong>None</strong></dt> + <dd>If a document is file-based, no <code>ETag</code> field will be + included in the response</dd> + </dl> + + <p>The <code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code>, and <code>Size</code> + keywords may be prefixed with either <code>+</code> or <code>-</code>, + which allow changes to be made to the default setting inherited + from a broader scope. Any keyword appearing without such a prefix + immediately and completely cancels the inherited setting.</p> + + <p>If a directory's configuration includes + <code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code>, and a + subdirectory's includes <code>FileETag -INode</code>, + the setting for that subdirectory (which will be inherited by + any sub-subdirectories that don't override it) will be equivalent to + <code>FileETag MTime Size</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Files" id="Files"><Files></a> <a name="files" id="files">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Contains directives that apply to matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><Files></code> directive + limits the scope of the enclosed directives by filename. It is comparable + to the <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> + directives. It should be matched with a <code></Files></code> + directive. The directives given within this section will be applied to + any object with a basename (last component of filename) matching the + specified filename. <code class="directive"><Files></code> + sections are processed in the order they appear in the + configuration file, after the <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections and + <code>.htaccess</code> files are read, but before <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> sections. Note + that <code class="directive"><Files></code> can be nested + inside <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections to restrict the + portion of the filesystem they apply to.</p> + + <p>The <var>filename</var> argument should include a filename, or + a wild-card string, where <code>?</code> matches any single character, + and <code>*</code> matches any sequences of characters. Extended regular + expressions can also be used, with the addition of the + <code>~</code> character. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match most common Internet graphics formats. <code class="directive"><a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> is preferred, + however.</p> + + <p>Note that unlike <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> sections, <code class="directive"><Files></code> sections can be used inside + <code>.htaccess</code> files. This allows users to control access to + their own files, at a file-by-file level.</p> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> + and <Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these + different sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FilesMatch" id="FilesMatch"><FilesMatch></a> <a name="filesmatch" id="filesmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><FilesMatch></code> directive + limits the scope of the enclosed directives by filename, just as the + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> directive + does. However, it accepts a regular expression. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match most common Internet graphics formats.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> + and <Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these + different sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceType" id="ForceType">ForceType</a> <a name="forcetype" id="forcetype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Forces all matching files to be served with the specified +MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Moved to the core in Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When placed into an <code>.htaccess</code> file or a + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>, or + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> + section, this directive forces all matching files to be served + with the content type identification given by + <var>MIME-type</var>. For example, if you had a directory full of + GIF files, but did not want to label them all with <code>.gif</code>, + you might want to use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ForceType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that unlike <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, + this directive overrides all mime-type associations, including + filename extensions, that might identify the media type.</p> + + <p>You can override any <code class="directive">ForceType</code> setting + by using the value of <code>None</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # force all files to be image/gif:<br /> + <Location /images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType image/gif<br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + <br /> + # but normal mime-type associations here:<br /> + <Location /images/mixed><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType None<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HostnameLookups" id="HostnameLookups">HostnameLookups</a> <a name="hostnamelookups" id="hostnamelookups">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive enables DNS lookups so that host names can be + logged (and passed to CGIs/SSIs in <code>REMOTE_HOST</code>). + The value <code>Double</code> refers to doing double-reverse + DNS lookup. That is, after a reverse lookup is performed, a forward + lookup is then performed on that result. At least one of the IP + addresses in the forward lookup must match the original + address. (In "tcpwrappers" terminology this is called + <code>PARANOID</code>.)</p> + + <p>Regardless of the setting, when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> is + used for controlling access by hostname, a double reverse lookup + will be performed. This is necessary for security. Note that the + result of this double-reverse isn't generally available unless you + set <code>HostnameLookups Double</code>. For example, if only + <code>HostnameLookups On</code> and a request is made to an object + that is protected by hostname restrictions, regardless of whether + the double-reverse fails or not, CGIs will still be passed the + single-reverse result in <code>REMOTE_HOST</code>.</p> + + <p>The default is <code>Off</code> in order to save the network + traffic for those sites that don't truly need the reverse + lookups done. It is also better for the end users because they + don't have to suffer the extra latency that a lookup entails. + Heavily loaded sites should leave this directive + <code>Off</code>, since DNS lookups can take considerable + amounts of time. The utility <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>, compiled by + default to the <code>bin</code> subdirectory of your installation + directory, can be used to look up host names from logged IP addresses + offline.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IdentityCheck" id="IdentityCheck">IdentityCheck</a> <a name="identitycheck" id="identitycheck">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables logging of the RFC1413 identity of the remote +user</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive enables RFC1413-compliant logging of the + remote user name for each connection, where the client machine + runs identd or something similar. This information is logged in + the access log.</p> + + <p>The information should not be trusted in any way except for + rudimentary usage tracking.</p> + + <p>Note that this can cause serious latency problems accessing + your server since every request requires one of these lookups + to be performed. When firewalls are involved each lookup might + possibly fail and add 30 seconds of latency to each hit. So in + general this is not very useful on public servers accessible + from the Internet.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfDefine" id="IfDefine"><IfDefine></a> <a name="ifdefine" id="ifdefine">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Encloses directives that will be processed only +if a test is true at startup</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code><IfDefine <var>test</var>>...</IfDefine> + </code> section is used to mark directives that are conditional. The + directives within an <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> + section are only processed if the <var>test</var> is true. If <var> + test</var> is false, everything between the start and end markers is + ignored.</p> + + <p>The <var>test</var> in the <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> section directive can be one of two forms:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>parameter-name</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>parameter-name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>In the former case, the directives between the start and end + markers are only processed if the parameter named + <var>parameter-name</var> is defined. The second format reverses + the test, and only processes the directives if + <var>parameter-name</var> is <strong>not</strong> defined.</p> + + <p>The <var>parameter-name</var> argument is a define as given on + the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> command line via <code>-D<var>parameter-</var> + </code>, at the time the server was started.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> sections are + nest-able, which can be used to implement simple + multiple-parameter tests. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -DReverseProxy ...<br /> + <br /> + # httpd.conf<br /> + <IfDefine ReverseProxy><br /> + <span class="indent"> + LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so<br /> + LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so<br /> + </span> + </IfDefine> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfModule" id="IfModule"><IfModule></a> <a name="ifmodule" id="ifmodule">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the +presence or absence of a specific module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code><IfModule <var>test</var>>...</IfModule></code> + section is used to mark directives that are conditional on the presence of + a specific module. The directives within an <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> section are only processed if the <var>test</var> + is true. If <var>test</var> is false, everything between the start and + end markers is ignored.</p> + + <p>The <var>test</var> in the <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> section directive can be one of two forms:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>module name</var></li> + + <li>!<var>module name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>In the former case, the directives between the start and end + markers are only processed if the module named <var>module + name</var> is included in Apache -- either compiled in or + dynamically loaded using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>. The second format reverses the test, + and only processes the directives if <var>module name</var> is + <strong>not</strong> included.</p> + + <p>The <var>module name</var> argument is the file name of the + module, at the time it was compiled. For example, + <code>mod_rewrite.c</code>. If a module consists of several + source files, use the name of the file containing the string + <code>STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code> sections are + nest-able, which can be used to implement simple multiple-module + tests.</p> + + <div class="note">This section should only be used if you need to have one + configuration file that works whether or not a specific module + is available. In normal operation, directives need not be + placed in <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> + sections.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Include" id="Include">Include</a> <a name="include" id="include">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Includes other configuration files from within +the server configuration files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Wildcard matching available in 2.0.41 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive allows inclusion of other configuration files + from within the server configuration files.</p> + + <p>Shell-style (<code>fnmatch()</code>) wildcard characters can be used to + include several files at once, in alphabetical order. In + addition, if <code class="directive">Include</code> points to a directory, + rather than a file, Apache will read all files in that directory + and any subdirectory. But including entire directories is not + recommended, because it is easy to accidentally leave temporary + files in a directory that can cause <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> to + fail.</p> + + <p>The file path specified may be an absolute path, or may be relative + to the <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directory.</p> + + <p>Examples:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>Or, providing paths relative to your <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directory:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAlive" id="KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a> <a name="keepalive" id="keepalive">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables HTTP persistent connections</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The Keep-Alive extension to HTTP/1.0 and the persistent + connection feature of HTTP/1.1 provide long-lived HTTP sessions + which allow multiple requests to be sent over the same TCP + connection. In some cases this has been shown to result in an + almost 50% speedup in latency times for HTML documents with + many images. To enable Keep-Alive connections, set + <code>KeepAlive On</code>.</p> + + <p>For HTTP/1.0 clients, Keep-Alive connections will only be + used if they are specifically requested by a client. In + addition, a Keep-Alive connection with an HTTP/1.0 client can + only be used when the length of the content is known in + advance. This implies that dynamic content such as CGI output, + SSI pages, and server-generated directory listings will + generally not use Keep-Alive connections to HTTP/1.0 clients. + For HTTP/1.1 clients, persistent connections are the default + unless otherwise specified. If the client requests it, chunked + encoding will be used in order to send content of unknown + length over persistent connections.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAliveTimeout" id="KeepAliveTimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a> <a name="keepalivetimeout" id="keepalivetimeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent +requests on a persistent connection</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The number of seconds Apache will wait for a subsequent + request before closing the connection. Once a request has been + received, the timeout value specified by the + <code class="directive"><a href="#timeout">Timeout</a></code> directive applies.</p> + + <p>Setting <code class="directive">KeepAliveTimeout</code> to a high value + may cause performance problems in heavily loaded servers. The + higher the timeout, the more server processes will be kept + occupied waiting on connections with idle clients.</p> + + <p>In a name-based virtual host context, the value of the first + defined virtual host (the default host) in a set of <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> will be used. + The other values will be ignored.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Limit" id="Limit"><Limit></a> <a name="limit" id="limit">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP +methods</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Access controls are normally effective for + <strong>all</strong> access methods, and this is the usual + desired behavior. <strong>In the general case, access control + directives should not be placed within a + <code class="directive"><Limit></code> section.</strong></p> + + <p>The purpose of the <code class="directive"><Limit></code> + directive is to restrict the effect of the access controls to the + nominated HTTP methods. For all other methods, the access + restrictions that are enclosed in the <code class="directive"><Limit></code> bracket <strong>will have no + effect</strong>. The following example applies the access control + only to the methods <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, and + <code>DELETE</code>, leaving all other methods unprotected:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Limit POST PUT DELETE><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Limit> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The method names listed can be one or more of: <code>GET</code>, + <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code>, + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>OPTIONS</code>, + <code>PATCH</code>, <code>PROPFIND</code>, <code>PROPPATCH</code>, + <code>MKCOL</code>, <code>COPY</code>, <code>MOVE</code>, + <code>LOCK</code>, and <code>UNLOCK</code>. <strong>The method name is + case-sensitive.</strong> If <code>GET</code> is used it will also + restrict <code>HEAD</code> requests. The <code>TRACE</code> method + cannot be limited.</p> + + <div class="warning">A <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> section should always be + used in preference to a <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> section when restricting access, + since a <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> section provides protection + against arbitrary methods.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitExcept" id="LimitExcept"><LimitExcept></a> <a name="limitexcept" id="limitexcept">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods +except the named ones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LimitExcept></code> and + <code></LimitExcept></code> are used to enclose + a group of access control directives which will then apply to any + HTTP access method <strong>not</strong> listed in the arguments; + i.e., it is the opposite of a <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> section and can be used to control + both standard and nonstandard/unrecognized methods. See the + documentation for <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> for more details.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LimitExcept POST GET><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitInternalRecursion" id="LimitInternalRecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a> <a name="limitinternalrecursion" id="limitinternalrecursion">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested +subrequests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.47 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>An internal redirect happens, for example, when using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> directive, which internally + redirects the original request to a CGI script. A subrequest is Apache's + mechanism to find out what would happen for some URI if it were requested. + For example, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> uses subrequests to look for the + files listed in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + directive.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitInternalRecursion</code> prevents the server + from crashing when entering an infinite loop of internal redirects or + subrequests. Such loops are usually caused by misconfigurations.</p> + + <p>The directive stores two different limits, which are evaluated on + per-request basis. The first <var>number</var> is the maximum number of + internal redirects, that may follow each other. The second <var>number</var> + determines, how deep subrequests may be nested. If you specify only one + <var>number</var>, it will be assigned to both limits.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + LimitInternalRecursion 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestBody" id="LimitRequestBody">LimitRequestBody</a> <a name="limitrequestbody" id="limitrequestbody">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent +from the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies the number of <var>bytes</var> from 0 + (meaning unlimited) to 2147483647 (2GB) that are allowed in a + request body.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequestBody</code> directive allows + the user to set a limit on the allowed size of an HTTP request + message body within the context in which the directive is given + (server, per-directory, per-file or per-location). If the client + request exceeds that limit, the server will return an error + response instead of servicing the request. The size of a normal + request message body will vary greatly depending on the nature of + the resource and the methods allowed on that resource. CGI scripts + typically use the message body for retrieving form information. + Implementations of the <code>PUT</code> method will require + a value at least as large as any representation that the server + wishes to accept for that resource.</p> + + <p>This directive gives the server administrator greater + control over abnormal client request behavior, which may be + useful for avoiding some forms of denial-of-service + attacks.</p> + + <p>If, for example, you are permitting file upload to a particular + location, and wish to limit the size of the uploaded file to 100K, + you might use the following directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestBody 102400 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFields" id="LimitRequestFields">LimitRequestFields</a> <a name="limitrequestfields" id="limitrequestfields">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that +will be accepted from the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>Number</var> is an integer from 0 (meaning unlimited) to + 32767. The default value is defined by the compile-time + constant <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS</code> (100 as + distributed).</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequestFields</code> directive allows + the server administrator to modify the limit on the number of + request header fields allowed in an HTTP request. A server needs + this value to be larger than the number of fields that a normal + client request might include. The number of request header fields + used by a client rarely exceeds 20, but this may vary among + different client implementations, often depending upon the extent + to which a user has configured their browser to support detailed + content negotiation. Optional HTTP extensions are often expressed + using request header fields.</p> + + <p>This directive gives the server administrator greater + control over abnormal client request behavior, which may be + useful for avoiding some forms of denial-of-service attacks. + The value should be increased if normal clients see an error + response from the server that indicates too many fields were + sent in the request.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFields 50 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFieldSize" id="LimitRequestFieldSize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a> <a name="limitrequestfieldsize" id="limitrequestfieldsize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the +client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies the number of <var>bytes</var> + that will be allowed in an HTTP request header.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequestFieldSize</code> directive + allows the server administrator to reduce or increase the limit + on the allowed size of an HTTP request header field. A server + needs this value to be large enough to hold any one header field + from a normal client request. The size of a normal request header + field will vary greatly among different client implementations, + often depending upon the extent to which a user has configured + their browser to support detailed content negotiation. SPNEGO + authentication headers can be up to 12392 bytes.</p> + + <p>This directive gives the server administrator greater + control over abnormal client request behavior, which may be + useful for avoiding some forms of denial-of-service attacks.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFieldSize 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Under normal conditions, the value should not be changed from + the default.</div> + + <div class="note">Apache 2.0.53 or higher is required for increasing the + limit above the compiled-in value of DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE + (8190 as distributed). + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestLine" id="LimitRequestLine">LimitRequestLine</a> <a name="limitrequestline" id="limitrequestline">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted +from the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the number of <var>bytes</var> from 0 to + the value of the compile-time constant + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE</code> (8190 as distributed) + that will be allowed on the HTTP request-line.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> directive allows + the server administrator to reduce the limit on the allowed size + of a client's HTTP request-line below the normal input buffer size + compiled with the server. Since the request-line consists of the + HTTP method, URI, and protocol version, the + <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> directive places a + restriction on the length of a request-URI allowed for a request + on the server. A server needs this value to be large enough to + hold any of its resource names, including any information that + might be passed in the query part of a <code>GET</code> request.</p> + + <p>This directive gives the server administrator greater + control over abnormal client request behavior, which may be + useful for avoiding some forms of denial-of-service attacks.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestLine 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Under normal conditions, the value should not be changed from + the default.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitXMLRequestBody" id="LimitXMLRequestBody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a> <a name="limitxmlrequestbody" id="limitxmlrequestbody">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the size of an XML-based request body</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Limit (in bytes) on maximum size of an XML-based request + body. A value of <code>0</code> will disable any checking.</p> + + <p>Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitXMLRequestBody 0 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Location" id="Location"><Location></a> <a name="location" id="location">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Applies the enclosed directives only to matching +URLs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><Location></code> directive + limits the scope of the enclosed directives by URL. It is similar to the + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + directive, and starts a subsection which is terminated with a + <code></Location></code> directive. <code class="directive"><Location></code> sections are processed in the + order they appear in the configuration file, after the <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections and + <code>.htaccess</code> files are read, and after the <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> sections.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> sections operate + completely outside the filesystem. This has several consequences. + Most importantly, <code class="directive"><Location></code> + directives should not be used to control access to filesystem + locations. Since several different URLs may map to the same + filesystem location, such access controls may by circumvented.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>When to use <code class="directive"><Location></code></h3> + + <p>Use <code class="directive"><Location></code> to apply + directives to content that lives outside the filesystem. For + content that lives in the filesystem, use <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>. An exception is + <code><Location /></code>, which is an easy way to + apply a configuration to the entire server.</p> + </div> + + <p>For all origin (non-proxy) requests, the URL to be matched is a + URL-path of the form <code>/path/</code>. No scheme, hostname, + port, or query string may be included. For proxy requests, the + URL to be matched is of the form + <code>scheme://servername/path</code>, and you must include the + prefix.</p> + + <p>The URL may use wildcards. In a wild-card string, <code>?</code> matches + any single character, and <code>*</code> matches any sequences of + characters.</p> + + <p>Extended regular + expressions can also be used, with the addition of the + <code>~</code> character. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location ~ "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match URLs that contained the substring <code>/extra/data</code> + or <code>/special/data</code>. The directive <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> behaves + identical to the regex version of <code class="directive"><Location></code>.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><Location></code> + functionality is especially useful when combined with the + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> + directive. For example, to enable status requests, but allow them + only from browsers at <code>foo.com</code>, you might use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note about / (slash)</h3> + <p>The slash character has special meaning depending on where in a + URL it appears. People may be used to its behavior in the filesystem + where multiple adjacent slashes are frequently collapsed to a single + slash (<em>i.e.</em>, <code>/home///foo</code> is the same as + <code>/home/foo</code>). In URL-space this is not necessarily true. + The <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + directive and the regex version of <code class="directive"><Location></code> require you to explicitly specify multiple + slashes if that is your intention.</p> + + <p>For example, <code><LocationMatch ^/abc></code> would match + the request URL <code>/abc</code> but not the request URL <code> + //abc</code>. The (non-regex) <code class="directive"><Location></code> directive behaves similarly when used for + proxy requests. But when (non-regex) <code class="directive"><Location></code> is used for non-proxy requests it will + implicitly match multiple slashes with a single slash. For example, + if you specify <code><Location /abc/def></code> and the + request is to <code>/abc//def</code> then it will match.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> + and <Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these + different sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LocationMatch" id="LocationMatch"><LocationMatch></a> <a name="locationmatch" id="locationmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression +matching URLs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><LocationMatch></code> directive + limits the scope of the enclosed directives by URL, in an identical manner + to <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>. However, + it takes a regular expression as an argument instead of a simple + string. For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LocationMatch "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>would match URLs that contained the substring <code>/extra/data</code> + or <code>/special/data</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> + and <Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these + different sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogLevel" id="LogLevel">LogLevel</a> <a name="loglevel" id="loglevel">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel <var>level</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel warn</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LogLevel</code> adjusts the verbosity of the + messages recorded in the error logs (see <code class="directive"><a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> directive). The following + <var>level</var>s are available, in order of decreasing + significance:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th><strong>Level</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Description</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Example</strong> </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>emerg</code> </td> + + <td>Emergencies - system is unusable.</td> + + <td>"Child cannot open lock file. Exiting"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>alert</code> </td> + + <td>Action must be taken immediately.</td> + + <td>"getpwuid: couldn't determine user name from uid"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>crit</code> </td> + + <td>Critical Conditions.</td> + + <td>"socket: Failed to get a socket, exiting child"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>error</code> </td> + + <td>Error conditions.</td> + + <td>"Premature end of script headers"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>warn</code> </td> + + <td>Warning conditions.</td> + + <td>"child process 1234 did not exit, sending another + SIGHUP"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>notice</code> </td> + + <td>Normal but significant condition.</td> + + <td>"httpd: caught SIGBUS, attempting to dump core in + ..."</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>info</code> </td> + + <td>Informational.</td> + + <td>"Server seems busy, (you may need to increase + StartServers, or Min/MaxSpareServers)..."</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>debug</code> </td> + + <td>Debug-level messages</td> + + <td>"Opening config file ..."</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>When a particular level is specified, messages from all + other levels of higher significance will be reported as well. + <em>E.g.</em>, when <code>LogLevel info</code> is specified, + then messages with log levels of <code>notice</code> and + <code>warn</code> will also be posted.</p> + + <p>Using a level of at least <code>crit</code> is + recommended.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogLevel notice + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>When logging to a regular file messages of the level + <code>notice</code> cannot be suppressed and thus are always + logged. However, this doesn't apply when logging is done + using <code>syslog</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxKeepAliveRequests" id="MaxKeepAliveRequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a> <a name="maxkeepaliverequests" id="maxkeepaliverequests">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of requests allowed on a persistent +connection</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> directive + limits the number of requests allowed per connection when + <code class="directive"><a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> is on. If it is + set to <code>0</code>, unlimited requests will be allowed. We + recommend that this setting be kept to a high value for maximum + server performance.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxKeepAliveRequests 500 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NameVirtualHost" id="NameVirtualHost">NameVirtualHost</a> <a name="namevirtualhost" id="namevirtualhost">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Designates an IP address for name-virtual +hosting</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> directive is a + required directive if you want to configure <a href="../vhosts/">name-based virtual hosts</a>.</p> + + <p>Although <var>addr</var> can be hostname it is recommended + that you always use an IP address, e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 + </code></p></div> + + <p>With the <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> directive you + specify the IP address on which the server will receive requests + for the name-based virtual hosts. This will usually be the address + to which your name-based virtual host names resolve. In cases + where a firewall or other proxy receives the requests and forwards + them on a different IP address to the server, you must specify the + IP address of the physical interface on the machine which will be + servicing the requests. If you have multiple name-based hosts on + multiple addresses, repeat the directive for each address.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Note, that the "main server" and any <code>_default_</code> servers + will <strong>never</strong> be served for a request to a + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> IP address (unless for some + reason you specify <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> but then + don't define any <code class="directive">VirtualHost</code>s for that + address).</p> + </div> + + <p>Optionally you can specify a port number on which the + name-based virtual hosts should be used, e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets, as shown + in the following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>To receive requests on all interfaces, you can use an argument of + <code>*</code></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost * + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Argument to <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> + directive</h3> + <p>Note that the argument to the <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> directive must + exactly match the argument to the <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> directive.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 1.2.3.4<br /> + <VirtualHost 1.2.3.4><br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Virtual Hosts +documentation</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Options" id="Options">Options</a> <a name="options" id="options">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures what features are available in a particular +directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Options All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">Options</code> directive controls which + server features are available in a particular directory.</p> + + <p><var>option</var> can be set to <code>None</code>, in which + case none of the extra features are enabled, or one or more of + the following:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>All</code></dt> + + <dd>All options except for <code>MultiViews</code>. This is the default + setting.</dd> + + <dt><code>ExecCGI</code></dt> + + <dd> + Execution of CGI scripts using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> + is permitted.</dd> + + <dt><code>FollowSymLinks</code></dt> + + <dd> + + The server will follow symbolic links in this directory. + <div class="note"> + <p>Even though the server follows the symlink it does <em>not</em> + change the pathname used to match against <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections.</p> + <p>Note also, that this option <strong>gets ignored</strong> if set + inside a <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> + section.</p> + </div></dd> + + <dt><code>Includes</code></dt> + + <dd> + Server-side includes provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + are permitted.</dd> + + <dt><code>IncludesNOEXEC</code></dt> + + <dd> + + Server-side includes are permitted, but the <code>#exec + cmd</code> and <code>#exec cgi</code> are disabled. It is still + possible to <code>#include virtual</code> CGI scripts from + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>ed + directories.</dd> + + <dt><code>Indexes</code></dt> + + <dd> + If a URL which maps to a directory is requested, and there + is no <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>index.html</code>) in that directory, then + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> will return a formatted listing + of the directory.</dd> + + <dt><code>MultiViews</code></dt> + + <dd> + <a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content negotiated</a> + "MultiViews" are allowed using + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></dt> + + <dd>The server will only follow symbolic links for which the + target file or directory is owned by the same user id as the + link. + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> This option gets ignored if + set inside a <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> section.</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Normally, if multiple <code class="directive">Options</code> could + apply to a directory, then the most specific one is used and + others are ignored; the options are not merged. (See <a href="../sections.html#mergin">how sections are merged</a>.) + However if <em>all</em> the options on the + <code class="directive">Options</code> directive are preceded by a + <code>+</code> or <code>-</code> symbol, the options are + merged. Any options preceded by a <code>+</code> are added to the + options currently in force, and any options preceded by a + <code>-</code> are removed from the options currently in + force. </p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Mixing <code class="directive">Options</code> with a <code>+</code> or + <code>-</code> with those without is not valid syntax, and is likely + to cause unexpected results.</p> + </div> + + <p>For example, without any <code>+</code> and <code>-</code> symbols:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>then only <code>Includes</code> will be set for the + <code>/web/docs/spec</code> directory. However if the second + <code class="directive">Options</code> directive uses the <code>+</code> and + <code>-</code> symbols:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes -Indexes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>then the options <code>FollowSymLinks</code> and + <code>Includes</code> are set for the <code>/web/docs/spec</code> + directory.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Using <code>-IncludesNOEXEC</code> or + <code>-Includes</code> disables server-side includes completely + regardless of the previous setting.</p> + </div> + + <p>The default in the absence of any other settings is + <code>All</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Require" id="Require">Require</a> <a name="require" id="require">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Selects which authenticated users can access +a resource</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive selects which authenticated users can access + a resource. The allowed syntaxes are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Require user <var>userid</var> [<var>userid</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Only the named users can access the resource.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require group <var>group-name</var> [<var>group-name</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Only users in the named groups can access the resource.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require valid-user</code></dt> + <dd>All valid users can access the resource.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="directive">Require</code> must be accompanied by + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> directives, and directives such + as <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> (to + define users and groups) in order to work correctly. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Resource"<br /> + AuthUserFile /web/users<br /> + AuthGroupFile /web/groups<br /> + Require group admin + </code></p></div> + + <p>Access controls which are applied in this way are effective for + <strong>all</strong> methods. <strong>This is what is normally + desired.</strong> If you wish to apply access controls only to + specific methods, while leaving other methods unprotected, then + place the <code class="directive">Require</code> statement into a + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> + section.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitCPU" id="RLimitCPU">RLimitCPU</a> <a name="rlimitcpu" id="rlimitcpu">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Unset; uses operating system defaults</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Takes 1 or 2 parameters. The first parameter sets the soft + resource limit for all processes and the second parameter sets + the maximum resource limit. Either parameter can be a number, + or <code>max</code> to indicate to the server that the limit should + be set to the maximum allowed by the operating system + configuration. Raising the maximum resource limit requires that + the server is running as <code>root</code>, or in the initial startup + phase.</p> + + <p>This applies to processes forked off from Apache children + servicing requests, not the Apache children themselves. This + includes CGI scripts and SSI exec commands, but not any + processes forked off from the Apache parent such as piped + logs.</p> + + <p>CPU resource limits are expressed in seconds per + process.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitMEM" id="RLimitMEM">RLimitMEM</a> <a name="rlimitmem" id="rlimitmem">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the memory consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Unset; uses operating system defaults</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Takes 1 or 2 parameters. The first parameter sets the soft + resource limit for all processes and the second parameter sets + the maximum resource limit. Either parameter can be a number, + or <code>max</code> to indicate to the server that the limit should + be set to the maximum allowed by the operating system + configuration. Raising the maximum resource limit requires that + the server is running as <code>root</code>, or in the initial startup + phase.</p> + + <p>This applies to processes forked off from Apache children + servicing requests, not the Apache children themselves. This + includes CGI scripts and SSI exec commands, but not any + processes forked off from the Apache parent such as piped + logs.</p> + + <p>Memory resource limits are expressed in bytes per + process.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitNPROC" id="RLimitNPROC">RLimitNPROC</a> <a name="rlimitnproc" id="rlimitnproc">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limits the number of processes that can be launched by +processes launched by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Unset; uses operating system defaults</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Takes 1 or 2 parameters. The first parameter sets the soft + resource limit for all processes and the second parameter sets + the maximum resource limit. Either parameter can be a number, + or <code>max</code> to indicate to the server that the limit + should be set to the maximum allowed by the operating system + configuration. Raising the maximum resource limit requires that + the server is running as <code>root</code>, or in the initial startup + phase.</p> + + <p>This applies to processes forked off from Apache children + servicing requests, not the Apache children themselves. This + includes CGI scripts and SSI exec commands, but not any + processes forked off from the Apache parent such as piped + logs.</p> + + <p>Process limits control the number of processes per user.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>If CGI processes are <strong>not</strong> running + under user ids other than the web server user id, this directive + will limit the number of processes that the server itself can + create. Evidence of this situation will be indicated by + <strong><code>cannot fork</code></strong> messages in the + <code>error_log</code>.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Satisfy" id="Satisfy">Satisfy</a> <a name="satisfy" id="satisfy">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Interaction between host-level access control and +user authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy Any|All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Influenced by <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> in version 2.0.51 and +later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Access policy if both <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> used. The parameter can be + either <code>All</code> or <code>Any</code>. This directive is only + useful if access to a particular area is being restricted by both + username/password <em>and</em> client host address. In this case + the default behavior (<code>All</code>) is to require that the client + passes the address access restriction <em>and</em> enters a valid + username and password. With the <code>Any</code> option the client will be + granted access if they either pass the host restriction or enter a + valid username and password. This can be used to password restrict + an area, but to let clients from particular addresses in without + prompting for a password.</p> + + <p>For example, if you wanted to let people on your network have + unrestricted access to a portion of your website, but require that + people outside of your network provide a password, you could use a + configuration similar to the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1<br /> + Satisfy Any + </code></p></div> + + <p>Since version 2.0.51 <code class="directive">Satisfy</code> directives can + be restricted to particular methods by <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> sections.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptInterpreterSource" id="ScriptInterpreterSource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a> <a name="scriptinterpretersource" id="scriptinterpretersource">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Win32 only; +option <code>Registry-Strict</code> is available in Apache 2.0 and +later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is used to control how Apache finds the + interpreter used to run CGI scripts. The default setting is + <code>Script</code>. This causes Apache to use the interpreter pointed to + by the shebang line (first line, starting with <code>#!</code>) in the + script. On Win32 systems this line usually looks like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe + </code></p></div> + + <p>or, if <code>perl</code> is in the <code>PATH</code>, simply:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!perl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Setting <code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> will + cause the Windows Registry tree <code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT</code> to be + searched using the script file extension (e.g., <code>.pl</code>) as a + search key. The command defined by the registry subkey + <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> or, if it does not exist, by the subkey + <code>Shell\Open\Command</code> is used to open the script file. If the + registry keys cannot be found, Apache falls back to the behavior of the + <code>Script</code> option.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Be careful when using <code>ScriptInterpreterSource + Registry</code> with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>'ed directories, because + Apache will try to execute <strong>every</strong> file within this + directory. The <code>Registry</code> setting may cause undesired + program calls on files which are typically not executed. For + example, the default open command on <code>.htm</code> files on + most Windows systems will execute Microsoft Internet Explorer, so + any HTTP request for an <code>.htm</code> file existing within the + script directory would start the browser in the background on the + server. This is a good way to crash your system within a minute or + so.</p> + </div> + + <p>The option <code>Registry-Strict</code> which is new in Apache + 2.0 does the same thing as <code>Registry</code> but uses only the + subkey <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code>. The + <code>ExecCGI</code> key is not a common one. It must be + configured manually in the windows registry and hence prevents + accidental program calls on your system.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAdmin" id="ServerAdmin">ServerAdmin</a> <a name="serveradmin" id="serveradmin">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Email address that the server includes in error +messages sent to the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerAdmin</code> sets the e-mail address + that the server includes in any error messages it returns to the + client.</p> + + <p>It may be worth setting up a dedicated address for this, e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAdmin www-admin@foo.example.com + </code></p></div> + <p>as users do not always mention that they are talking about the + server!</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAlias" id="ServerAlias">ServerAlias</a> <a name="serveralias" id="serveralias">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Alternate names for a host used when matching requests +to name-virtual hosts</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerAlias</code> directive sets the + alternate names for a host, for use with <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">name-based virtual hosts</a>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + ServerName server.domain.com<br /> + ServerAlias server server2.domain.com server2<br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerName" id="ServerName">ServerName</a> <a name="servername" id="servername">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Hostname and port that the server uses to identify +itself</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>In version 2.0, this + directive supersedes the functionality of the <code class="directive">Port</code> + directive from version 1.3.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerName</code> directive sets the hostname and + port that the server uses to identify itself. This is used when + creating redirection URLs. For example, if the name of the + machine hosting the web server is <code>simple.example.com</code>, + but the machine also has the DNS alias <code>www.example.com</code> + and you wish the web server to be so identified, the following + directive should be used:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerName www.example.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>If no <code class="directive">ServerName</code> is specified, then the + server attempts to deduce the hostname by performing a reverse + lookup on the IP address. If no port is specified in the + <code class="directive">ServerName</code>, then the server will use the port + from the incoming + request. For optimal reliability and predictability, you should + specify an explicit hostname and port using the + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> directive.</p> + + <p>If you are using <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">name-based virtual hosts</a>, + the <code class="directive">ServerName</code> inside a + <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + section specifies what hostname must appear in the request's + <code>Host:</code> header to match this virtual host.</p> + + <p>See the description of the + <code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> directive for + settings which determine whether self-referential URL's (e.g., by the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> module) will refer to the + specified port, or to the port number given in the client's request. + </p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Issues Regarding DNS and + Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache virtual host + documentation</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerPath" id="ServerPath">ServerPath</a> <a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that +is accessed by an incompatible browser</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerPath</code> directive sets the legacy + URL pathname for a host, for use with <a href="../vhosts/">name-based virtual hosts</a>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerRoot" id="ServerRoot">ServerRoot</a> <a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Base directory for the server installation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot /usr/local/apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> directive sets the + directory in which the server lives. Typically it will contain the + subdirectories <code>conf/</code> and <code>logs/</code>. Relative + paths in other configuration directives (such as <code class="directive"><a href="#include">Include</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>, for example) are taken as + relative to this directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ServerRoot /home/httpd + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../invoking.html">the <code>-d</code> + option to <code>httpd</code></a></li> +<li><a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">the + security tips</a> for information on how to properly set + permissions on the <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerSignature" id="ServerSignature">ServerSignature</a> <a name="serversignature" id="serversignature">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures the footer on server-generated documents</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerSignature</code> directive allows the + configuration of a trailing footer line under server-generated + documents (error messages, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ftp directory + listings, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> output, ...). The reason why you + would want to enable such a footer line is that in a chain of proxies, + the user often has no possibility to tell which of the chained servers + actually produced a returned error message.</p> + + <p>The <code>Off</code> + setting, which is the default, suppresses the footer line (and is + therefore compatible with the behavior of Apache-1.2 and + below). The <code>On</code> setting simply adds a line with the + server version number and <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code> of the serving virtual host, + and the <code>EMail</code> setting additionally creates a + "mailto:" reference to the <code class="directive"><a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> of the referenced + document.</p> + + <p>After version 2.0.44, the details of the server version number + presented are controlled by the <code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> directive.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerTokens" id="ServerTokens">ServerTokens</a> <a name="servertokens" id="servertokens">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures the <code>Server</code> HTTP response +header</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive controls whether <code>Server</code> response + header field which is sent back to clients includes a + description of the generic OS-type of the server as well as + information about compiled-in modules.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ServerTokens Prod[uctOnly]</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Major</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Minor</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Min[imal]</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0.41</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens OS</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix)</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Full</code> (or not specified)</dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>This setting applies to the entire server, and cannot be + enabled or disabled on a virtualhost-by-virtualhost basis.</p> + + <p>After version 2.0.44, this directive also controls the + information presented by the <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code> directive.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetHandler" id="SetHandler">SetHandler</a> <a name="sethandler" id="sethandler">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Forces all matching files to be processed by a +handler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Moved into the core in Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When placed into an <code>.htaccess</code> file or a + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> + section, this directive forces all matching files to be parsed + through the <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> given by + <var>handler-name</var>. For example, if you had a directory you + wanted to be parsed entirely as imagemap rule files, regardless + of extension, you might put the following into an + <code>.htaccess</code> file in that directory:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetHandler imap-file + </code></p></div> + + <p>Another example: if you wanted to have the server display a + status report whenever a URL of + <code>http://servername/status</code> was called, you might put + the following into <code>httpd.conf</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can override an earlier defined <code class="directive">SetHandler</code> + directive by using the value <code>None</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetInputFilter" id="SetInputFilter">SetInputFilter</a> <a name="setinputfilter" id="setinputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST +input</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">SetInputFilter</code> directive sets the + filter or filters which will process client requests and POST + input when they are received by the server. This is in addition to + any filters defined elsewhere, including the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> + directive.</p> + + <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated + by semicolons in the order in which they should process the + content.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a> documentation</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetOutputFilter" id="SetOutputFilter">SetOutputFilter</a> <a name="setoutputfilter" id="setoutputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the filters that will process responses from the +server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">SetOutputFilter</code> directive sets the filters + which will process responses from the server before they are + sent to the client. This is in addition to any filters defined + elsewhere, including the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> + directive.</p> + + <p>For example, the following configuration will process all files + in the <code>/www/data/</code> directory for server-side + includes.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www/data/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated + by semicolons in the order in which they should process the + content.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a> documentation</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TimeOut" id="TimeOut">TimeOut</a> <a name="timeout" id="timeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Amount of time the server will wait for +certain events before failing a request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">TimeOut</code> directive currently defines + the amount of time Apache will wait for three things:</p> + + <ol> + <li>The total amount of time it takes to receive a GET + request.</li> + + <li>The amount of time between receipt of TCP packets on a + POST or PUT request.</li> + + <li>The amount of time between ACKs on transmissions of TCP + packets in responses.</li> + </ol> + + <p>We plan on making these separately configurable at some point + down the road. The timer used to default to 1200 before 1.2, + but has been lowered to 300 which is still far more than + necessary in most situations. It is not set any lower by + default because there may still be odd places in the code where + the timer is not reset when a packet is sent. </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TraceEnable" id="TraceEnable">TraceEnable</a> <a name="traceenable" id="traceenable">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines the behaviour on <code>TRACE</code> +requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 1.3.34, 2.0.55 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive overrides the behavior of <code>TRACE</code> for both + the core server and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. The default + <code>TraceEnable on</code> permits <code>TRACE</code> requests per + RFC 2616, which disallows any request body to accompany the request. + <code>TraceEnable off</code> causes the core server and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> to return a <code>405</code> (Method not + allowed) error to the client.</p> + + <p>Finally, for testing and diagnostic purposes only, request + bodies may be allowed using the non-compliant <code>TraceEnable + extended</code> directive. The core (as an origin server) will + restrict the request body to 64k (plus 8k for chunk headers if + <code>Transfer-Encoding: chunked</code> is used). The core will + reflect the full headers and all chunk headers with the response + body. As a proxy server, the request body is not restricted to 64k.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UseCanonicalName" id="UseCanonicalName">UseCanonicalName</a> <a name="usecanonicalname" id="usecanonicalname">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures how the server determines its own name and +port</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>In many situations Apache must construct a <em>self-referential</em> + URL -- that is, a URL that refers back to the same server. With + <code>UseCanonicalName On</code> Apache will use the hostname and port + specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code> + directive to construct the canonical name for the server. This name + is used in all self-referential URLs, and for the values of + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> and <code>SERVER_PORT</code> in CGIs.</p> + + <p>With <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> Apache will form + self-referential URLs using the hostname and port supplied by + the client if any are supplied (otherwise it will use the + canonical name, as defined above). These values are the same + that are used to implement <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">name based virtual hosts</a>, + and are available with the same clients. The CGI variables + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> and <code>SERVER_PORT</code> will be + constructed from the client supplied values as well.</p> + + <p>An example where this may be useful is on an intranet server + where you have users connecting to the machine using short + names such as <code>www</code>. You'll notice that if the users + type a shortname, and a URL which is a directory, such as + <code>http://www/splat</code>, <em>without the trailing + slash</em> then Apache will redirect them to + <code>http://www.domain.com/splat/</code>. If you have + authentication enabled, this will cause the user to have to + authenticate twice (once for <code>www</code> and once again + for <code>www.domain.com</code> -- see <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#prompted-twice">the + FAQ on this subject for more information</a>). But if + <code class="directive">UseCanonicalName</code> is set <code>Off</code>, then + Apache will redirect to <code>http://www/splat/</code>.</p> + + <p>There is a third option, <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code>, + which is intended for use with mass IP-based virtual hosting to + support ancient clients that do not provide a + <code>Host:</code> header. With this option Apache does a + reverse DNS lookup on the server IP address that the client + connected to in order to work out self-referential URLs.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>If CGIs make assumptions about the values of <code>SERVER_NAME</code> + they may be broken by this option. The client is essentially free + to give whatever value they want as a hostname. But if the CGI is + only using <code>SERVER_NAME</code> to construct self-referential URLs + then it should be just fine.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualHost" id="VirtualHost"><VirtualHost></a> <a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Contains directives that apply only to a specific +hostname or IP address</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> and + <code></VirtualHost></code> are used to enclose a group of + directives that will apply only to a particular virtual host. Any + directive that is allowed in a virtual host context may be + used. When the server receives a request for a document on a + particular virtual host, it uses the configuration directives + enclosed in the <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> + section. <var>Addr</var> can be:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The IP address of the virtual host;</li> + + <li>A fully qualified domain name for the IP address of the + virtual host;</li> + + <li>The character <code>*</code>, which is used only in combination with + <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> to match all IP addresses; or</li> + + <li>The string <code>_default_</code>, which is used only + with IP virtual hosting to catch unmatched IP addresses.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.1.2.3><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.foo.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.foo.com<br /> + ServerName host.foo.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.foo.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.foo.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + + <p>IPv6 addresses must be specified in square brackets because + the optional port number could not be determined otherwise. An + IPv6 example is shown below:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.example.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.example.com<br /> + ServerName host.example.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.example.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.example.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Each Virtual Host must correspond to a different IP address, + different port number or a different host name for the server, + in the former case the server machine must be configured to + accept IP packets for multiple addresses. (If the machine does + not have multiple network interfaces, then this can be + accomplished with the <code>ifconfig alias</code> command -- if + your OS supports it).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The use of <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> does + <strong>not</strong> affect what addresses Apache listens on. You + may need to ensure that Apache is listening on the correct addresses + using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>When using IP-based virtual hosting, the special name + <code>_default_</code> can be specified in + which case this virtual host will match any IP address that is + not explicitly listed in another virtual host. In the absence + of any <code>_default_</code> virtual host the "main" server config, + consisting of all those definitions outside any VirtualHost + section, is used when no IP-match occurs. (But note that any IP + address that matches a <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> directive will use neither + the "main" server config nor the <code>_default_</code> virtual host. + See the <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">name-based virtual hosting</a> + documentation for further details.)</p> + + <p>You can specify a <code>:port</code> to change the port that is + matched. If unspecified then it defaults to the same port as the + most recent <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + statement of the main server. You may also specify <code>:*</code> + to match all ports on that address. (This is recommended when used + with <code>_default_</code>.)</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">security tips</a> + document for details on why your security could be compromised if the + directory where log files are stored is writable by anyone other + than the user that starts the server.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a></li> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Issues Regarding DNS and + Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting + which addresses and ports Apache uses</a></li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">How <Directory>, <Location> + and <Files> sections work</a> for an explanation of how these + different sections are combined when a request is received</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..517aafac --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,3421 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>core - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Funcionalidad Bsica de Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Funcionalidades bsicas del servidor HTTP Apache que +estn siempre presentes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#fileetag">FileETag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#include">Include</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#require">Require</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptPathInfo" id="AcceptPathInfo">AcceptPathInfo</a> <a name="acceptpathinfo" id="acceptpathinfo">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Especifica si los recursos aceptan informacin de +path aadida (trailing pathname information)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en la versiones de Apache 2.0.30 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>Esta directiva controla si las peticiones que contienen + informacin de path aadida (trailing pathname + information) a continuacin de un nombre de fichero existente + (o no existente en un directorio que s existe) sern + aceptadas o rechazadas. La informacin de path aadida + (trailing pathname information) puede pasarse a los scripts en la + variable de entorno <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, suponga que la ubicacin <code>/test/</code> + se refiere a un directorio que contiene un nico fichero: + <code>here.html</code>. Entonces, tanto las peticiones a + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> como las peticiones a + <code>/test/nothere.html/more</code> toman <code>/more</code> como + <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <p>Los tres argumentos que puede tomar la directiva + <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> son:</p> + <dl> + <dt><code>Off</code></dt><dd>Una peticin ser aceptada + solamente si se refiere literalmente a una ruta que existe. Por + tanto, una peticin con informacin de path aadida + (trailing pathname information) despus de un nombre de + fichero que existe, del tipo <code>/test/here.html/more</code> + como en el ejemplo de arriba, devolver el mensaje de error + 404 NOT FOUND.</dd> + + <dt><code>On</code></dt><dd>Una peticin ser aceptada + si la componente anterior a la informacin de path + aadida (trailing pathname information) se refiere a un + fichero que existe. El ejemplo de arriba + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> ser aceptado si + <code>/test/here.html</code> se refiere a un fichero + vlido.</dd> + + <dt><code>Default</code></dt><dd>El tratamiento de las peticiones + con informacin de path aadida (trailing pathname + information) est determinado por el <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> responsable de la + peticin. El handler bsico para ficheros normales + rechaza por defecto las peticiones de <code>PATH_INFO</code>. Los + handlers que sirven scripts, como <a href="mod_cgi.html">cgi-script</a> e <a href="mod_isapi.html">isapi-handler</a>, generalmente aceptan + <code>PATH_INFO</code> por defecto.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>El propsito principal de la directiva + <code>AcceptPathInfo</code> es permitirle hacer prevalecer su + propio criterio sobre el del handler acerca de si se debe aceptar + o rechazar <code>PATH_INFO</code>. Esto es necesario por ejemplo, + cuando use un <a href="../filter.html">filtro</a>, como <a href="mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a>, para generar contenido + basado en <code>PATH_INFO</code>. El handler bsico + rechazara normalmente la peticin. Puede usar la + siguiente configuracin para activar dicho script:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files "mypaths.shtml"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes<br /> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + AcceptPathInfo On<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AccessFileName" id="AccessFileName">AccessFileName</a> <a name="accessfilename" id="accessfilename">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nombre del fichero de configuracin distribuida</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName .htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Durante el procesamiento de una peticin el servidor busca + el primer fichero de configuracin de esta lista de nombres + en cada directorio de la ruta del documento, siempre y cuando los + ficheros de configuracin distribuida estn <a href="#allowoverride">activados para ese directorio</a>. Por + ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .acl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Antes de devolver el documento + <code>/usr/local/web/index.html</code>, el servidor leer + <code>/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/.acl</code>, + <code>/usr/local/.acl</code> y <code>/usr/local/web/.acl</code> + buscando directivas, a menos que hayan sido desactivados con</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Ficheros de Configuracin</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">Ficheros .htaccess</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDefaultCharset" id="AddDefaultCharset">AddDefaultCharset</a> <a name="adddefaultcharset" id="adddefaultcharset">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Parmetro del conjunto de caracteres que se +aade cuando el tipo de contenido de una respuesta es +<code>text/plain</code> o <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica un valor por defecto para el + parmetro del conjunto de caracteres que se aade + aade si solo si el tipo de contenido de una respuesta es + <code>text/plain</code> o <code>text/html</code>. EL valor + pecificado en esta directiva no prevalecer si cualquier otro + conjunto de caracteres es especificado en el cuerpo del documento + por medio de una etiqueta <code>META</code>, aunque a menudo, el + comportamiento exacto est determinado por la + configuracin del cliente. Si se especifica + <code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code>, se desactiva esta + funcionalidad. <code>AddDefaultCharset On</code> activa el uso del + conjunto de caracteres por defecto interno de Apache, + <code>iso-8859-1</code>. Cualquier otro valor se asume que es el + <var>charset</var> a usar, que ser uno los <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">registrados + por la IANA</a> como tipos MIME. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddDefaultCharset utf-8 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">AddDefaultCharset</code> debe ser usada solo + cuando todos los recursos de texto a los que se aplican se saben + que usan un determiando conjunto de caracteres (character + encoding) y no es conveniente etiquetar los documentos + individualmente. Un ejemplo es su uso en recursos que contienen + contenido generado, como CGIs antiguos, que puede ser vulnerables + a ataques debidos a que se incluye en el resultado datos + suministrados por el usuario. Tenga en cuenta, sin embargo, que + una mejor solucin es simplemente modificar (o borrar) esos + scripts, porque especificar un conjunto de caracteres por defecto + no protege a los usuarios que tengan activada en su navegador la + opcin "auto-detect character encoding".</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilterByType" id="AddOutputFilterByType">AddOutputFilterByType</a> <a name="addoutputfilterbytype" id="addoutputfilterbytype">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Asigna un filtro de +salida a un tipo MIME en particular</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las +versiones de Apache 2.0.33 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva activa un <a href="../filter.html">filtro</a> de + salida en particular para las peticiones en funcin del tipo + MIME de la respuesta.</p> + + <p>El siguiente ejemplo usa el filtro <code>DEFLATE</code>, del + mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. Este filtro comprime la + parte de la respuesta de la peticin (ya sea esttica o + dinmica) que est etiquetada como + <code>text/html</code> o <code>text/plain</code> antes de ser + enviada al cliente.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si quiere que los contenidos sean procesados por ms de un + filtro, debe separar sus nombres con puntos y comas + (;). Tambn es posible usar la directiva + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> para cada uno de los + filtros.</p> + + <p>La configuracin que se muestra ms abajo hace que + todos los scripts etiquetados como <code>text/html</code> sean + procesados primero por el filtro <code>INCLUDES</code> y + posteriormente por el filtro <code>DEFLATE</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /cgi-bin/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES;DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Activar filtros con la + directiva <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> puede no + funcionar parcial o totalmente. Por ejemplo, no se aplica + ningn filtro si es posible determinar el tipo MIME y se + aplica en su lugar <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, incluso si el <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> es el mismo.</p> + + <p>Si quiere estar seguro de que se apliquen los filtros, asigne + el tipo de contenido a un recurso explcitamente, por ejemplo + con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> o con <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>. Determinar el tipo de + contenido dentro de un script CGI (que no sea del tipo nph) + tambin es seguro.</p> + + <p>Los filtros de salida por tipo no se aplican nunca en + peticiones proxy.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filtros</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowEncodedSlashes" id="AllowEncodedSlashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a> <a name="allowencodedslashes" id="allowencodedslashes">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Determina si se acepta el uso de separadores de +ubicacin codificados en las URLs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las versines de Apache 2.0.46 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> + perimite usar URLs que contienen separadores de ubicacin + codificados (<code>%2F</code> para <code>/</code> y + <code>%5C</code> para <code>\</code> en funcin del + sistema). Normalmente, tales URLs se rechazan y se devuelve un + mensaje de error 404 (Not found).</p> + + <p>Especificar el valor <code>On</code> en la directiva + <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> es til sobre todo + cuando se usa junto con <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Permitir barras codificadas + <em>no</em> implica su <em>decodificado</em>. La aparicin + de <code>%2F</code> o <code>%5C</code> (segn el sistemas + de que se trate) se dejar como tal en la cadena de + caracteres que conforma la de otra manera URL decodificada.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowOverride" id="AllowOverride">AllowOverride</a> <a name="allowoverride" id="allowoverride">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tipos de directivas que cuyo uso est permitido en los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Cuando el servidor encuentra un fichero <code>.htaccess</code> + (como se explica en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code>) es necesario saber que + directivas presentes en ese fichero pueden prevalecer sobre + las directivas de configuracin previas.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Solamente disponible en las secciones + <Directory></h3> + + <code class="directive">AllowOverride</code> puede usarse solo en las + secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> especificadas sin expresiones + regulares, nunca en las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>. + </div> + + <p>Cuando el valor de esta directiva es <code>None</code>, + entonces los ficheros <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> son + ignorados completamente. En ese caso, el servidor ni siquiera + intentar leer los archivos <code>.htaccess</code> + existentes.</p> + + <p>Cuando el valor especificado en esta directiva es + <code>All</code>, entonces cualquier directiva que tenga <a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> .htaccess puede ser + usada en los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code>.</p> + + <p>El <var>tipo de directiva</var> puede ser uno de los siguientes + grupos de directivas.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>AuthConfig</dt> + + <dd> + + Permite usar directivas de autentificacin (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code>, <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>FileInfo</dt> + + <dd> + Permite usar directivas que controlan los tipos de documento + (<code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, y + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> las directivas Add* y Remove*, + <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Indexes</dt> + + <dd> + Permite el uso de directivas que controlan el indexado de + directorios (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code>, + <em>etc.</em>).</dd> + + <dt>Limit</dt> + + <dd> + Permite el uso de directivas que controlan el acceso al host + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code>).</dd> + + <dt>Options</dt> + + <dd> + Permite usar directivas que controlan funcionalidades + especficas de directorios (<code class="directive"><a href="#options">Options</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code>).</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes + </code></p></div> + + <p>En el ejemplo de arriba todas las directivas que no estn + en el grupo <code>AuthConfig</code> ni en el grupo + <code>Indexes</code> provocan un error interno del servidor.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Ficheros de +Configuracin</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">Ficheros .htaccess</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a> <a name="authname" id="authname">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Ambito de autorizacin para su uso en +autentificacin HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el nombre de dominio que se muestra + al solicitar autorizacin para acceder a un directorio. Este + nombre de dominio se muestra al cliente para que el usuario sepa + qu nombre de usuario y contrasea ha de introducir. + <code class="directive">AuthName</code> toma solamente un argumento; si + el nombre de dominio contiene algn espacio, debe escribirse + entre comillas. Para que funcione correctamente, esta directiva + debe usarse junto con las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code>, y con directivas como + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthName "Top Secret" + </code></p></div> + + <p>La cadena de caracteres que se especifique como valor de + <code>AuthName</code> ser lo que aparecer en el cuadro + de dilogo de acceso de la mayora de los + navegadores.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li> + <a href="../howto/auth.html">Autentificacin, Autorizacin y + Control de Acceso</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a> <a name="authtype" id="authtype">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tipo de autentificacin de usuarios</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AuthType Basic|Digest</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva selecciona el tipo de autentificacin de + usuarios que usar para un directorio. Actualmente solamente + estn implementadas las opciones <code>Basic</code> y + <code>Digest</code>. + + Para que funcione correctamente, esta directiva tiene que ir + acompaada por las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code>, y de directivas como + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">>Autentificacin, Autorizacin y +Control de Acceso</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CGIMapExtension" id="CGIMapExtension">CGIMapExtension</a> <a name="cgimapextension" id="cgimapextension">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tcnica para localizar +un intrprete de scripts CGI</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> +<var>.extension</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Solamente NetWare</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva se usa para controlar la forma en que Apache + encuentra el intrprete para ejecutar scripts CGI. Por + ejemplo, si usa <code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code>, + todos los scripts CGI con extensin <code>.foo</code> se + pasarn al intrprete FOO.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ContentDigest" id="ContentDigest">ContentDigest</a> <a name="contentdigest" id="contentdigest">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Activa la generacin de cabeceras de respuesta HTTP +<code>Content-MD5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva permite la generacin de cabeceras + <code>Content-MD5</code> segn se definen en RFC1864 y + RFC2068.</p> + + <p>MD5 es un algoritmo que genera una cadena de caracteres + ("message digest", a veces llamado "huella dactilar") a partir de + unos datos de longitud arbitraria. La forma en que funciona este + algoritmo hace que con casi toda seguridad, si se producen + alteraciones en los datos originales, el "message digest" generado + tambin ser diferente.</p> + + <p>La cabecera <code>Content-MD5</code> es una forma de comprobar + la integridad de un mensaje de principio a fin (MIC) para los + mensajes HTTP (entity-body). Un proxy o un cliente pueden + comprobar esta cabecera para detectar modificaciones accidentales + en el mensaje HTTP (entity-body) en trnsito. Cabecera de + ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA== + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que el uso de esta directiva puede provocar un + menor rendimiento de su servidor porque el "message digest" se + genera en cada peticin (los valores no se guardan).</p> + + <p>La cebecera <code>Content-MD5</code> se enva solamente + cuando un documento es servido por <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code>. Si el + documento es servido con cuaquier otro mdulo, no se + enva. Por ejemplo, los documentos SSI, las salidas de + scripts CGI, y las respuesta parciales (byte range responses) no + tienen esta cabecera.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultType" id="DefaultType">DefaultType</a> <a name="defaulttype" id="defaulttype">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tipo de contenido MIME por defecto que usar el servidor si no +puede determinar el tipo MIME en concreto del documento a servir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType text/plain</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Hay veces en las que se pide al servidor que devuelva un + documento cuyo tipo MIME no puede determinar.</p> + + <p>El servidor tiene que informar al cliente del tipo de contenido + del documento. En el caso de que se trate de un tipo desconocido, + se usa el tipo <code>DefaultType</code>. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DefaultType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>sera apropiado para un directorio que contenga muchas + imagenes tipo GIF cuyos nombres de fichero no tengan la + extensin <code>.gif</code>.</p> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que a diferencia de <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, esta directiva solamente + indica el tipo MIME por defecto. El resto de definiciones de tipos + MIME, incluidas las extensiones de fichero, que pueden identificar + el tipo MIME de que se trata prevalecen sobre esta opcin por + defecto.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Directory" id="Directory"><Directory></a> <a name="directory" id="directory">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Engloba a un grupo de directivas +que se aplicarn solamente al directorio del sistema de ficheros +especificado y a sus subdirectorios</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive"><Directory></code> + y <code></Directory></code> se usan para englobar un grupo + de directivas que se aplicarn solamente al directorio + especificado y a sus subdirectorios. Puede incluir a cualquier + directiva cuyo uso est permitido en un contexto + <directory>. <var>Directory-path</var> puede ser tanto la + ruta completa a un directorio, como una cadena de caracteres + comodn que use las reglas de equivalencia de los shells de + Unix. En una cadena de caracteres comodn, el carcter + <code>?</code> equivale a cualquier carcter individual, y + <code>*</code> equivale a cualquier secuencia de + caracteres. Tambin puede usar <code>[]</code> para expresar + rangos de caracteres. Ninguno de los caracteres comodn + equivale al carcter `/', de modo que <code><Directory + /*/public_html></code> no equivale a + <code>/home/user/public_html</code>, pero s a + <code><Directory /home/*/public_html></code>. Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Tenga especial cuidado con los argumentos de + <var>directory-path</var>: tienen que equivaler literalmente a + la ruta del sistema de ficheros que Apache usa para acceder a + los ficheros. Las directivas aplicadas a un + <code><Directory></code> en particular no se + aplicarn a los ficheros de ese mismo directorio pero que + sean accedidos mediante una ruta diferente, como por ejemplo + mediante enlaces simblicos diferentes.</p> + </div> + + <p>Tambin pueden usar expresiones regulares extendidas, + aadiendo el carcter <code>~</code>. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldra a los directorios en <code>/www/</code> cuyo + nombres consistan en tres nmeros.</p> + + <p>Si varias (expresiones no regulares) secciones <code class="directive"><Directory></code> equivalen al directorio (o a + uno de los directorios de los que es subdirectorio) que contiene + un documento, entonces las directivas se aplican segn el + criterio de la ruta equivalente ms corta, junto con las + directivas de los archivos <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a>. Por ejemplo, con</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /home/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride FileInfo<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>para acceder al documento <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> + los pasos son:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Se aplica la directiva <code>AllowOverride None</code> + (desactivando los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code>).</li> + + <li>Se aplica la directiva <code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> + (para el directorio <code>/home</code>).</li> + + <li>Se aplica cualquier directiva <code>FileInfo</code> en + <code>/home/.htaccess</code>, <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code> y + <code>/home/web/dir/.htaccess</code> por ese orden.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Las expresiones regulares no se tienen en cuenta hasta que + todas las secciones normales hayan sido aplicadas. En ese momento + todas se evalan las expresiones regulares en el orden en que + aparecen en el fichero de configuracin. Por ejemplo, con</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ abc$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ... directivas aqu ...<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>la seccin de expresiones regulares no ser + considerada hasta despus de que todas las directivas + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> y los ficheros + <code>.htaccess</code> hayan sido aplicados. Solamente entonces + las expresiones regulares que tengan una equivalencia con + <code>/home/abc/public_html/abc</code> y la correspondiente + directiva <code class="directive"><Directory></code> + sern aplicadas.</p> + + <p><strong>Tenga en cuenta que por defecto el acceso de Apache a + <code><Directory /></code> es <code>Allow from All</code>. + Esto significa que Apache servir cualquier fichero que se + corresponda con una URL. Se recomienda que modifique este + comportamiento con un bloque del siguiente tipo</strong></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from All<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong>y haga prevalecer una configuracin diferente para + los solamente para los directorios que usted <em>quiera</em> que + sean accesibles. Consulte la seccin <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Consejos de seguridad</a> para + obtener ms informacin.</strong></p> + + <p>Las secciones "directory" se usan en el archivo + <code>httpd.conf</code>. Las directivas <code class="directive"><Directory></code> no pueden anidarse, y no + pueden aparecer en una seccin de tipo <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Documentacin de + cmo funcionan las secciones <Directory>, + <Location> y <Files></a> para obtener ms + informacin sobre la forma en que se combinan estas secciones + cuando se recibe una peticin</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryMatch" id="DirectoryMatch"><DirectoryMatch></a> <a name="directorymatch" id="directorymatch">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Incluye las directivas que se +aplican a los directorios y subdirectorios del sistema de ficheros que +equivalen a una expresin regular</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><DirectoryMatch></code> y + <code></DirectoryMatch></code> se usan para englobar a un + grupo de directivas que se aplicarn solamente al directorio + (y los subdirectorios de ste) especificado, al igual que + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>. Sin + embargo, en ese caso la directiva toma como argumento una + expresin regular. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <DirectoryMatch "^/www/.(.+)?[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldr a los directorios en <code>/www/</code> cuyo nombre + consista en tres nmeros.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> +si quiere una descripcin completa de cmo se usan +conjuntamente las expresiones regulares con la directiva <code class="directive"><Directory></code></li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Modo de funcionamiento de las secciones +<Directory>, <Location> y <Files></a> para obtener +ms informacin sobre como se combinan estas secciones +cuando se recibe una peticin</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DocumentRoot" id="DocumentRoot">DocumentRoot</a> <a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Directorio principal que contiene la estructura de +directorios visible desde la web</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el directorio desde el cul + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> servir los ficheros. A menos que + especifique alguna otra equivalencia mediante una directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>, el servidor + aade la ruta de la URL solicitada a este directorio para + construir la ruta del documento a servir. Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /usr/web + </code></p></div> + + <p>esto quiere decir que una peticin de acceso a + <code>http://www.my.host.com/index.html</code> se refiere a + <code>/usr/web/index.html</code> en el sistema de ficheros.</p> + + <p>El directorio que especifique en + <code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code> debe escribirlo sin barra al + final.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Cmo traducir URLs a +ubicaciones del sistema de ficheros</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableMMAP" id="EnableMMAP">EnableMMAP</a> <a name="enablemmap" id="enablemmap">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Permite el uso de mapeo de memoria para leer archivos mientras se +sirven</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva controla si <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> puede usar + mapeo de memoria en caso de ser necesario para leer los contenidos + de un archivo al servirlo. Por defecto, cuando el tratamiento de + una peticin requiere acceder a los datos dentro de un + fichero -- por ejemplo, cuando se sirve un fichero analizado + sintcticamente por el servidor con el mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> -- Apache mapea en memoria el archivo + si el sistema operativo soporta esa operacin.</p> + + <p>El mapeo de memoria supone a veces una mejora en el + rendimiento. Sin embargo, en ciertos entornos, es mejor desactivar + el mapeo de memoria para evitar problemas operacionales:</p> + + <ul> + <li>En algunos sistemas con ms de un procesador, el mapeo de + memoria puede reducir el rendimiento de + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</li> <li>Con un <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> montado en NFS, + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> podra abortar su ejecucin + debido a un fallo de segmentacin si el fichero se borra o se + trunca mientras que <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> lo tiene mapeado en + memoria.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Para configuraciones del servidor que son sensibles a estos + problemas, debe desactivar el uso del mapeo en memoria + especificando:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableMMAP Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para ficheros montados en NFS, puede desactivar esta + funcionalidad explcitamente para los archivos implicados + especificando:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableMMAP Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableSendfile" id="EnableSendfile">EnableSendfile</a> <a name="enablesendfile" id="enablesendfile">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Permite el uso del soporte de sendfile del kernel para servir ficheros @@@@@ Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client @@@@@ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las versiones de Apache 2.0.44 y +posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva controla si <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> puede usar + el soporte de sendfile del kernel para transmitir contenidos de + ficheros al cliente. Por defecto, cuando se est procesando + una peticin que no requiere acceso a los datos de un fichero + -- por ejemplo, cuando se sirve un fichero esttico -- Apache + usa sendfile para servir los contenidos del fichero directamente a + la red, sin leer el fichero si el sistema operativo lo + permite.</p> + + <p>El mecanismo sendfile evita operaciones separadas de lectura y + envo, y reservas de buffer. Sin embargo, en algunas + plataformas o en algunos sistemas de ficheros, es mejor desactivar + esa funcionalidad para evitar problemas operacionales:</p> + + <ul> + <li>En algunas plataformas puede que el soporte de sendfile no + funcione porque al compilar Apache no se detect + correctamente, especialmente si los binarios fueron construidos en + una mquina y despus se han trasladado a otra cuando el + soporte para sendfile ya no funcionaba.</li> + + <li>En Linux, el uso de send file provoca fallos de + comprobacin de TCP_checksum en ciertas tarjetas de red que + usan IPv6</li> + + <li>Si <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> est + montado en red (por ejemplo, NFS o SMB), el kernel puede que no + sea capaz de servir el fichero de red a travs de su + cache.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Para configuraciones del servidor que son sensibles a estos + problemas, debe desactivar esta funcionalidad especificando:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableSendfile Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para archivos montados en NFS o SMB, esta funcionalidad puede + ser desactivada explcitamente para los ficheros que puedan + ocasionar problemas mediante:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableSendfile Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorDocument" id="ErrorDocument">ErrorDocument</a> <a name="errordocument" id="errordocument">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Es lo que el servidor devuelve al cliente si se produce +algn error</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> +<var>document</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>El uso de las comillas +(") en los mensajes de texto es diferente en Apache +2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>En el caso de que aparezca un problema o error, puede + configurar Apache para hacer una de las siguientes cuatro + cosas,</p> + + <ol> + <li>devolver un mensaje de error estndar</li> + + <li>devolver un mensaje de error personalizado</li> + + <li>redireccionar la peticin a una <var>ruta-URL</var> + local</li> + + <li>redireccionar la peticin a una <var>URL</var> externa</li> + </ol> + + <p>La primera opcin es la que se usa por defecto, mientras + que el resto se pueden configurar usando la directiva + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code>, la cual ha de seguirse del + cdigo de respuesta HTTP y una URL o un mensaje. Apache + ofrece a veces otra informacin adicional sobre el problema o + error.</p> + + <p>Las URLs pueden empezar por una barra (/) para URLs locales, o + pueden ser una URL completa que el cliente pueda + resolver. Tambin se puede hacer que el nevagador despliegue + un mensaje. Ejemplos:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 http://foo.example.com/cgi-bin/tester<br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /subscription_info.html<br /> + ErrorDocument 403 "Lo sentimos no podemos permitirle el acceso a esta pgina hoy" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Adicionalmente, el valor especial <code>default</code> puede + ser usado para que Apache use los mensajes literales que trae por + defecto. Aunque bajo circunstancias normales no es necesario, + <code>default</code> restaura los mensajes literales de Apache en + configuraciones que de otra manera heredan una directiva + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> ya existente.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /><br /> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ErrorDocument 404 default<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que si usted especifica en + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> un contenido que apunta a una + URL remota (por ejemplo, cualquier cosa que empiece por + <code>http</code>), Apache redireccionar al cliente, incluso + si al final, el documento al que redirecciona est en el + mismo servidor. Esto tiene varias implicaciones, la ms + importante es que el cliente no recibir el cdigo de + error original, sino que en su lugar recibir el cdigo + de estado del redireccionamiento. Esto puede confundir a los + robots web y otros clientes que tratan de determinar si una URL es + vlida usando el cdigo de estado. Adems, si usa + una URL remota en un <code>ErrorDocument 401</code>, el cliente no + sabr pedir contraseas al usuario porque no + recibir el cdigo de estado 401. Por tanto, <strong>si + usa una directiva <code>ErrorDocument 401</code> entonces + debe referirse a un documento local.</strong></p> + + <p>Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) ignorar por defecto + los mensajes de error generados por el servidor cuando sean + "demasiado pequeos" y los sustituir por mensajes de + error propios. El tamao se considera pequeo segn + el tipo de error de que se trate, pero en general, si su mensaje + de error es de ms de 512 bytes, MSIE mostrar en + mensaje del error generado por el servidor y no el suyo. Puede + encontrar ms informacin sobre este asunto en el + artculo de la Base de Datos de Conocimiento de Microsoft <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q294807">Q294807</a>.</p> + + <p>En las versiones de Apache anteriores a la 2.0, los mensajes se + indicaban aadiendoles dobles comillas (") al principio que + no se cerraban al final del mensaje.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../custom-error.html">Documentacin sobre +personalizacin de respuestas</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorLog" id="ErrorLog">ErrorLog</a> <a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Ubicacin del fichero en +el que se almacenan los mensajes de error</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows y OS/2)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">ErrorLog</code> determina el + nombre del fichero en el cual el servidor almacenar los + mensajes de error en caso de que ocurra alguno. Si el + <var>file-path</var> no es absoluto, entonces se asume que es + relativo al valor especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si el <var>file-path</var> empieza con un barra vertical (|) + entonces se asume que es un comando para procesar el registro de + errores (error_log).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Usar <code>syslog</code> en lugar de un nombre de fichero + permite almanecer los mesajes mediante syslogd(8) si el sistema lo + soporta. Por defecto se usa la utilidad de syslog + <code>local7</code>, pero puede cambiar esto usando + <code>syslog:<var>facility</var></code> donde <var>facility</var> + es cualquiera de los nombres normalmente documentados en + syslog(1).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog syslog:user + </code></p></div> + + <p>SEGURIDAD: Consulte la seccin <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">consejos sobre + seguridad</a> para obtener ms informacin sobre cmo se + compromete la seguridad de su sistema si sobre el directorio en + que se almacenan los ficheros log tiene permisos cualquier usuario + que no sea nicamente el que arranca el servidor.</p> <div class="warning"> + + <h3>Nota</h3> <p>Cuando se especifica una ruta a un fichero + en una plataforma que no es Unix, hay que tener cuidado de usar + solo barras (/) aunque el sistema permita barras invertidas + (\). En general, lo mejor es usar siempre barras / en los ficheros + de configuracin.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Archivos Log de Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FileETag" id="FileETag">FileETag</a> <a name="fileetag" id="fileetag">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Atributos de fichero usados para crear la ETAG de la +cabecera de respuesta HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>FileETag <var>component</var> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p> + La directiva <code class="directive">FileETag</code> configura los + atributos de fichero que se usan para crear la <code>ETag</code> + (etiqueta de entidad) del campo cabecera de respuesta cuando el + documento est basado en un fichero. (El valor de + <code>ETag</code> se usa en la gestin de cache para ahorrar + ancho de banda.) En Apache 1.3.22 y en versiones anteriores, el + valor de <code>ETag</code> se formaba <em>siempre</em> a partir + del inodo del fichero, su tamao y la hora y la fecha en que + se modific por ltima vez (mtime). La directiva + <code class="directive">FileETag</code> permite elegir cul de esos + elementos quiere usar -- si es que se quiere usar alguno. Las + palabras clave reconocidas son: + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt> + <dd>Para incluir el nmero de inodo en el clculo</dd> + <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt> + <dd>Para incluir en el clculo la hora y la fecha en que el + fichero fue modificado por ltima vez</dd> + <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt> + <dd>Para incluir en el clculo el nmero de bytes que ocupa el fichero</dd> + <dt><strong>All</strong></dt> + <dd>Para incluir en el clculo todos los campos disponibles. Esto es + equivalente a: + <div class="example"><p><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></p></div></dd> + <dt><strong>None</strong></dt> + <dd>Si el documento est basado en un fichero, ningn campo + <code>ETag</code> ser incluido en la respuesta</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Las palabras clave <code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code>, y + <code>Size</code> pueden ir precedidas por <code>+</code> o + <code>-</code>, lo cual permite hacer cambios en la configuracin + heredada de un mbito ms amplio. Cualquier palabra clave que + aparezca sin un prefijo cancela inmediatamente la configuracin + heredada.</p> + + <p>Si la configuracin para un directorio incluye + <code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code>, y la de un subdirectorio + incluye <code>FileETag -INode</code>, la configuracin para + ese subdirectorio (que ser heredada por cualquier + subdirectorio que no tenga un configuracin propia) ser + equivalente a <code>FileETag MTime Size</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Files" id="Files"><Files></a> <a name="files" id="files">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Contiene directivas que se aplican a los ficheros cuyos +nombres coincidan con los que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><Files></code> limita el mbito de aplicacin de las directivas que incluye segn el nombre de los ficheros. Es + comparable a <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>. Debe cerrarse con <code></Files></code>. Las directivas usadas en + esta seccin se aplicarn a cualquier objeto con un nombre base + (ltimo componente del nombre de fichero) que coincida con el nombre de fichero especificado. Las + secciones <code class="directive"><Files></code> se + procesan en el orden en que aparecen en el fichero de + configuracin, despus de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> y de leer los + ficheros <code>.htaccess</code>, pero antes de las secciones + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>. Tenga en cuenta que las directivas <code class="directive"><Files></code> + pueden anidarse dentro de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> para restringir la parte del + sistema de ficheros a la que se aplican.</p> + + <p>El argumento <var>filename</var> puede incluir un nombre de + fichero, o una cadena de carcteres comodn, donde <code>?</code> + equivale a cualquier carcter individual, y <code>*</code> + equivale a cualquier secuencia de caracteres. Tambin pueden + usarse expresiones regulares extendidas, con la ventaja de que + tambien se puede usar el carcter <code>~</code>. Por + ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldra a la mayora de los formatos grficos de + Internet. No obstante, es mejor usar <code class="directive"><a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>.</p> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que a diferencia de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>, las secciones + <code class="directive"><Files></code> pueden usarse dentro + de los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code>. Esto permite a los + usuarios controlar el acceso a sus propios archivos, a un nivel de + fichero a fichero.</p> + + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Cmo funcionan las secciones + <Directory>, <Location> and <Files> </a> para + obtener una informacin ms detallada sobre cmo se combinan estas + diferentes secciones cuando se recibe una peticin +</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FilesMatch" id="FilesMatch"><FilesMatch></a> <a name="filesmatch" id="filesmatch">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Contiene las directivas que se aplican a los ficheros +cuyos nombres equivalen a las expresiones regulares que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><FilesMatch></code> + limita el rango de las directivas incluidas segn el nombre de los + ficheros, como hace la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>. Sin embargo, acepta + expresiones regulares. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldra a la mayora de los formatos grficos de Internet.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Cmo funcionan las secciones + <Directory>, <Location> and <Files></a> para + obtener informacin detallada sobre la forma en que estas + secciones se combinan cuando se recibe una peticin +</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceType" id="ForceType">ForceType</a> <a name="forcetype" id="forcetype">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Hace que todos los ficheros cuyos nombres tengan una equivalencia con con lo que se especifique sean +servidos como contenido del tipo MIME que se establezca</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Perteneciente al ncleo del servidor a partir de la +versin de Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Cuando se usa en un fichero <code>.htaccess</code> o en una + seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>, esta directiva hace que todos los + ficheros cuyos nombres guarden una equivalencia con lo + especificado sean servidos como contenido + <var>MIME-type</var>. Por ejemplo, si tiene un directorio lleno de + ficheros GIF, pero no quiere etiquetarlos con <code>.gif</code>, + puede usar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ForceType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que a diferencia de <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, esta directiva prevalece sobre + todas las asociaciones de tipo MIME, incluidas las extensiones de + nombre de fichero que puedan identificar de qu tipo es un fichero.</p> + + <p>Puede hacer que <code class="directive">ForceType</code> no prevalezca sobre el resto de directivas usando el valor <code>None</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # forzar a todos los tipos de fichero a ser tratados como imagen/gif:<br /> + <Location /images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType image/gif<br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + <br /> + # pero permitir la asociacin de tipos MIME normal aqu:<br /> + <Location /images/mixed><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType None<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HostnameLookups" id="HostnameLookups">HostnameLookups</a> <a name="hostnamelookups" id="hostnamelookups">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Activa la resolucin de +DNS de las direcciones IP de los clientes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva activa la resolucin de DNS de manera que + los nombres de host puedan ser guardados en los archivos log (y + pasados a CGIs/SSIs en <code>REMOTE_HOST</code>). El valor + <code>Double</code> se refiere a hacer una busqueda de DNSs + inversa doble. Esto es, despus de hacer una busqueda + inversa, se hace una busqueda normal posteriormente sobre ese + resultado. Al menos una de las direcciones IP en la bsqueda + posterior debe equivaler a la direccin IP original. (En + terminologa de "tcpwrappers" se llama + <code>PARANOID</code>.)</p> + + <p>Independientemente de lo que se especifique, cuando + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> se usa para controlar el acceso por + nombre de host, se har una consulta inversa doble. Esto se + hace por seguridad. Tenga en cuenta que el resultado de una + busqueda inversa doble no est disponible generalmente a no + ser que especifique <code>HostnameLookups Double</code>. Por + ejemplo, si especifica solo <code>HostnameLookups On</code> y se + hace una peticin a un objeto protegido por restricciones de + nombre de host, independientemente de si la consulta inversa doble + falla o no, el resultado de la consulta inversa simple se + pasar a los CGIs en <code>REMOTE_HOST</code>.</p> + + <p>El valor por defecto es <code>Off</code> para ahorrar + trfico de red en aquellos sitios web que realmente no + necesitan hacer bsquedas inversas dobles. Tambin es + mejor para los usuarios finales porque no tienen que sufrir el + retardo adicional que introducen las bsquedas. Los sitios + web con mucha carga deben usar en esta directiva el valor + <code>Off</code>, porque las bsquedas de DNSs pueden + consumir una cantidad de tiempo considerable. La utilidad + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>, compilada por defecto en el + subdirectorio <code>bin</code> de su directorio de + instalacin, puede usarse ms tarde para buscar nombres + de host en direcciones IP que estn en los logs cuando no + est en lnea.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IdentityCheck" id="IdentityCheck">IdentityCheck</a> <a name="identitycheck" id="identitycheck">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Activa que se registre en los archivos log la entidad RFC1413 del usuario remoto</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva permite el almacenamiento en logs, segn se + especifica en el RFC1413, del nombre de usuario remoto para casda + conexin cuando la mquina del cliente corra + "identd" o un programa similar. Esta informacin se + registra en el log de acceso.</p> + + <p>La informacin que se registra con este procedimiento no + debe ser considerada como fiable excepto para controles + rudimentarios.</p> + + <p>Tenga en cuenta que esto puede provocar serios problemas de + retardo en los accesos a su servidor porque para cada + peticin hay que ejecutar una consulta de este tipo. Cuando + hay firewalls involucrados, cada bsqueda puede probablemente + fallar y aadir 30 segundos de retardo cada vez que se + intenta un acceso. De modo que en general, su uso no es muy + til en servidores pblicos accesibles desde + Internet.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfDefine" id="IfDefine"><IfDefine></a> <a name="ifdefine" id="ifdefine">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Engloba directivas que sern procesadas solo si se +cumple una determinada condicin al iniciar el servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La seccin <code><IfDefine + <var>test</var>>...</IfDefine> </code> se usa para marcar + directivas que son condicionales. Las directivas que hay dentro de + una seccin <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> se + procesan solo si <var>test</var> devuelve un resultado + positivo. Si el <var> test</var> produce un resultado negativo, + todo lo que haya entre los marcadores de comienzo y final + ser ignorado.</p> + + <p>El <var>test</var> en la seccin de directivas <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> puede tomar una de las + siguientes dos formas:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>parameter-name</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>parameter-name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>En el primer caso, las directivas entre los marcadores de + comienzo y final se procesan solo si el parmetro llamado + <var>parameter-name</var> est definido. El segundo formato + hace lo contrario, y procesa las directivas solo si + <var>parameter-name</var> <strong>no</strong> est + definido.</p> + + <p>El argumento <var>parameter-name</var> se define cuando se + ejecuta <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> por la lnea de comandos con la opcin + <code>-D<var>parameter</var></code>, al iniciar el servidor.</p> + + <p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> + son anidables, lo cual puede usarse para implementar tests + simples con varios parmetros. Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -DReverseProxy ...<br /> + <br /> + # httpd.conf<br /> + <IfDefine ReverseProxy><br /> + <span class="indent"> + LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so<br /> + LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so<br /> + </span> + </IfDefine> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfModule" id="IfModule"><IfModule></a> <a name="ifmodule" id="ifmodule">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Engloba directivas que se procesan de forma condicional +segn est presente o ausente un mdulo especfico</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La seccin <code><IfModule + <var>test</var>>...</IfModule></code> se usa para marcar + las directivas que se aplican si est presente un mdulo + especfico. Las directivas dentro de una seccin <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> solo se procesan si el + <var>test</var> produce un resultado positivo. Si el <var>test</var> da falso, todo + lo que haya entre los marcadores de inicio y final es + ignorado.</p> + + <p>El <var>test</var> de las secciones <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> puede tomar una de las siguientes + formas:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>module name</var></li> + + <li>!<var>module name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>En el primer caso, las directivas entre los marcadores de + comienzo y final son procesados solo si el mdulo llamado + <var>module name</var> est incluido en Apache -- ya sea + porque est compilado en el servidor o porque est + cargado dinmicamente usando <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>. El segundo formato hace lo contrario, y + solo se procesan las directivas si el mdulo <var>module + name</var> <strong>no</strong> est incluido.</p> + + <p>El argumento <var>module name</var> es el nombre del fichero del + mdulo en el momento en que fue compilado. Por ejemplo, + <code>mod_rewrite.c</code>. Si un mdulo consiste en varios + archivos fuente, use el nombre del fichero que contenga la cadena + de caracteres <code>STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF</code>.</p> + + <p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> + son anidables, lo cual puede usarse para implementar tests simples + con varios mdulos.</p> + + <div class="note">Esta seccin debe usarse solo si necesita tener un + fichero de configuracin que funcione tanto si est como + si no est un determinado mdulo disponible. En + condiciones normales, no es necesario usar directivas en + secciones <code class="directive"><IfModule></code>.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Include" id="Include">Include</a> <a name="include" id="include">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Incluye otros ficheros de configuracin dentro de +los ficheros de configuracin del servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Se pueden usar caracteres comodn para encontrar +equivalencias en las versiones de Apache 2.0.41 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva permite la inclusin de otros ficheros de + configuracin dentro de los ficheros de configuracin del + servidor.</p> + + <p>Los caracteres comodn de tipo shell (<code>fnmatch()</code>) + pueden usarse para incluir varios ficheros de una vez por orden + alfabtico. Adems, si <code class="directive">Include</code> apunta a un + directorio, en lugar de a un fichero, Apache leer todos los + ficheros en ese directorio y sus subdirectorios. Sin embargo, no se + recomienda incluir subdirectorios enteros, porque es fcil dejar + accidentalmente ficheros temporales en un directorio y esto + provocar que <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> aborte.</p> + + <p>La ruta del fichero especificada puede ser absoluta, o relativa + a un directorio respecto al valor especificado en <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Ejemplos:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>O especificando rutas relativas al directorio <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si ejecuta <code>apachectl configtest</code> le aparecer + una lista con los ficheros que estn siendo procesados + durante la comprobacin de la configuracin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + root@host# apachectl configtest<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost1.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost2.conf<br /> + Syntax OK + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAlive" id="KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a> <a name="keepalive" id="keepalive">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Permite que se establezcan conexiones HTTP +persistentes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La extensin Keep-Alive de HTTP/1.0 y la funcionalidad de + conexin persistente de HTTP/1.1 facilitan la posibilidad de + que se establezcan sesiones HTTP de larga duracin que + permiten que se puedan enviar mltiples peticiones sobre la + misma conexin TCP. En algunos casos, esto tiene como + resultado una reduccin de casi el 50% en los tiempos de + retardo en el caso de documentos con muchas imgenes. Para + activar las conexiones Keep-Alive, especifique <code>KeepAlive + On</code>.</p> + + <p>Para clientes HTTP/1.0, las conexiones Keep-Alive se + usarn solo si el cliente lo solicita + especficamente. Adems, una conexin Keep-Alive + con un cliente HTTP/1.0 puede usarse solo cuando el tamao + del contenido es conocido con antelacin. Esto implica que el + contenido dinmico, como puede ser el resultado de un CGI, + pginas SSI y listados de directorios generados por el + servidor, no usarn por lo general conexiones Keep-Alive para + clientes HTTP/1.0. Para clientes HTTP/1.1, las conexiones + persistentes son las que se usan por defecto a no ser que se + especifique lo contrario. Si el cliente lo solicita, se usar + @@@@@ chunked encoding @@@@@ para enviar contenido de tamao + desconocido sobre conexiones persistentes.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAliveTimeout" id="KeepAliveTimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a> <a name="keepalivetimeout" id="keepalivetimeout">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tiempo que el servidor esperar peticiones subsiguientes +en conexiones persistentes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Es el tiempo en segundos que Apache esperar peticiones + subsiguientes antes de cerrar una conexin persistente. Una + vez que una peticin ha sido recibida, se aplica el valor + especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#timeout">Timeout</a></code> para cerrar la + conexin.</p> + + <p>Espeficificar un valor alto para + <code class="directive">KeepAliveTimeout</code> puede provocar un menor + rendimiento en servidores con mucha carga. Cuanto mayor sea el + valor de timeout, mayor ser el nmero de procesos del + servidor se mantendrn ocupados esperando en conexiones con + clientes no activos.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Limit" id="Limit"><Limit></a> <a name="limit" id="limit">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Restringe la aplicacin de los controles de acceso incluidos a solo ciertos mtodos HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Los controles de acceso se aplican normalmente a + <strong>todos</strong> los mtodos de acceso, y este es el + comportamiento que se busca casi siempre. <strong>En general, las + directivas de control de acceso no deben estar dentro de una + seccin <code class="directive"><Limit></code>.</strong></p> + + <p>El propsito <code class="directive"><Limit></code> + es restringir el efecto de los controles de acceso a los + mtodos HTTP que se especifiquen. Para los dems + mtodos, las restricciones de acceso que estn incluidas + en <code class="directive"><Limit></code> <strong>no + tendrn efecto</strong>. Los siguientes ejemplos aplican el + control de acceso solo a los mtodos <code>POST</code>, + <code>PUT</code>, y <code>DELETE</code>, no afectando al resto de + mtodos:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Limit POST PUT DELETE><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Limit> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Los mtodos incluidos en la lista pueden ser uno o + ms de los siguientes: <code>GET</code>, + <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code>, + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>OPTIONS</code>, <code>PATCH</code>, + <code>PROPFIND</code>, <code>PROPPATCH</code>, <code>MKCOL</code>, + <code>COPY</code>, <code>MOVE</code>, <code>LOCK</code>, y + <code>UNLOCK</code>. <strong>Los nombres de los mtodos + distinguen maysculas de minsculas.</strong> Si usa + <code>GET</code> tambin se restringirn las peticiones + <code>HEAD</code>. El mtodo <code>TRACE</code> no puede + limitarse.</p> + + <div class="warning">Es mejor usar una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> en lugar de + una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> cuando se quiere restringir el + acceso, porque una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> protege contra mtodos + arbitrarios.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitExcept" id="LimitExcept"><LimitExcept></a> <a name="limitexcept" id="limitexcept">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Restringe los controles de acceso a todos los mtodos +HTTP excepto a los que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > + ... </LimitExcept></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LimitExcept></code> y + <code></LimitExcept></code> se usan para englobar un grupo + de directivas de control de acceso que se aplicarn a + cualquier mtodo de acceso HTTP <strong>no</strong> + especificado en los argumentos; es lo contrario a lo + que hace una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> y puede usarse para controlar + tanto mtodos estndar como no estndar o + mtodos no reconocidos. Consulte la documentacin de + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> para + ms detalles.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LimitExcept POST GET><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitInternalRecursion" id="LimitInternalRecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a> <a name="limitinternalrecursion" id="limitinternalrecursion">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Determina el nmero mximo de redirecciones internas y +subpeticiones anidadas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las versiones Apache 2.0.47 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Una redireccin interna ocurre, por ejemplo, cuando se usa + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code>, + la cual internamente redirige la peticin original a un + script CGI. Una subpeticin es un mecanismo de Apache para + saber qu ocurrira si se produjera una peticin a + una URI. Por ejemplo, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> usa subpeticiones + para buscar archivos especificados en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitInternalRecursion</code> hace que el + servidor no sufra un error irrecuperable cuando entra en un ciclo + infinito de redirecciones internas o subpeticiones. Tales ciclos + se producen normalmente por errores de configuracin.</p> + + <p>La directiva guarda dos lmites diferentes, los cuales se + evalan en para cada peticin. El primer + <var>nmero</var> es el nmero mximo de + redirecciones internas, que pueden producirse una detrs de + otra. El segundo <var>nmero</var> determina, la profundidad + a la que subpeticiones pueden anidarse. Si especifica solo un + <var>nmero</var>, se asignar a ambos lmites.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + LimitInternalRecursion 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestBody" id="LimitRequestBody">LimitRequestBody</a> <a name="limitrequestbody" id="limitrequestbody">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Restringe el tamao total del cuerpo de las peticiones +HTTP enviadas desde el cliente</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el nmero de <var>bytes</var> + desde 0 (que significa sin lmite) hasta 2147483647 (2GB) que + se permite que tenga el cuerpo de una peticin.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">LimitRequestBody</code> permite al + usuario especificar un lmite al tamao del cuerpo del + mensaje de las peticiones dentro del contexto en el que la + directiva aparece (server, per-directory, per-file o + per-location). Si la peticin del cliente excede ese + lmite, el servidor devolver una respuesta de error en + lugar de servir la peticin. El tamao del cuerpo del + mensaje de una peticin normal vara mucho en + funcin de la naturaleza del recurso y los mtodos + permitidos para ese recurso. Los scripts CGI usan normamente el + cuerpo del mensaje para acceder la informacin de formularios + HTML. Las implementaciones del mtodo <code>PUT</code> + requerirn un valor al menos del mismo tamao que + cualquier representacin que el servidor desee aceptar para + ese recurso.</p> + + <p>Esta directiva le da al administrador del servidor un mayor + control sobre el comportamiento anormal de peticiones de clientes, + lo cual puede ser til para evitar algunos tipos de ataques de + denegacin de servicio.</p> + + <p>Si, por ejemplo, permite que se suban archivos a una ubicacin + en concreto, y quiere limitar el tamao de los ficheros que se + suban a 100K, puede usar la siguiente directiva:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestBody 102400 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFields" id="LimitRequestFields">LimitRequestFields</a> <a name="limitrequestfields" id="limitrequestfields">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el nmero de campos de la cabecera de las +peticiones HTTP del cliente que sern aceptadas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>Number</var> es un entero entre 0 (sin lmite) hasta + 32767. El valor por defecto se define por la constante + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS</code> al compilar (y es de 100 + campos para la cabecera).</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">LimitRequestFields</code> permite + al administrador del servidor modificar el lmite del + nmero de campos de la cabecera permitidos en una + peticin HTTP. Este valor tiene que ser mayor que el + nmero de campos que tiene la cabecera de una peticin + normal de un cliente. El nmero de campos de la cabecera de + una peticin usados por un cliente raramente pasa de 20, pero + esto puede variar segn las diferentes implementaciones, a + menudo dependiendo incluso de la configuracin que un usuario + haya hecho de su navegador para soportar negociacin de + contenidos detallada. Las extensiones opcionales de HTTP se + expresan muchas veces usando campos de cabecera de + peticin.</p> + + <p>Esta directiva le da al administrador del servidor un mayor + control sobre el comportamiento anormal de peticiones de clientes, + lo cual puede ser til para evitar algunos tipos de ataques + de denegacin de servicio. Debe incrementar el valor que se + especifica en esta directiva si a los clientes normales les llegan + mensajes de error que indican que se han enviado demasiados campos + de cabecera en la peticin.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFields 50 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFieldSize" id="LimitRequestFieldSize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a> <a name="limitrequestfieldsize" id="limitrequestfieldsize">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el tamao permitido de las cabeceras de las peticiones HTTP de los clientes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el nmero de <var>bytes</var> + desde 0 hasta el valor de la constante definida al compilar + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE</code> (8190 por defecto) + que ser permitido para una cabecera de las peticiones + HTTP.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">LimitRequestFieldSize</code> + permite al administrador del servidor reducir el lmite del + tamao permitido de una cabecera de las peticiones HTTP por + debajo del tamao del buffer de entrada compilado en el + servidor. Este valor tiene que ser lo suficientemente grande para + que no quede por debajo del tamao normal de una cabecera de + peticin de un cliente. El tamao de una cabecera de una + peticin vara mucho en funcin de la + implementacin del cliente, a menudo depende incluso de la + configuracin del navegador que haya hecho el usuario para + soportar negociacin de contenido detallada.</p> + + <p>Esta directiva le da al administrador del servidor un mayor + control sobre el comportamiento anormal de peticiones de clientes, + lo cual puede ser til para evitar algunos tipos de ataques de + denegacin de servicio.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFieldSize 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">En condiciones normales, no debe modificarse el valor que + viene por defecto.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestLine" id="LimitRequestLine">LimitRequestLine</a> <a name="limitrequestline" id="limitrequestline">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el tamao la lnea de peticin HTTP que ser +aceptada</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el nmero de <var>bytes</var> de + 0 hasta el valor de la constante definida al compilar + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE</code> ( @@@@ 8190 as distributed @@@@ ) que + se permitir para la lnea de peticin HTTP.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> permite al + administrador del servidor reducir el lmite de tamao + permitido de la lnea de peticin de las peticiones HTTP + de los clientes por debajo del tamao del buffer de entrada + compilado con el servidor. Como la lnea de peticin + consiste en el mtodo HTTP, la URI y la versin del + protocolo, la directiva <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> + impone una restriccin en la longitud de la URI de la + peticin permitida por el servidor. Este valor tiene que ser + lo suficientemente grande como para que admita el tamao de + sus nombres de recurso, incluida la informacin que puede + ser pasada como parte de consulta de una peticin + <code>GET</code>.</p> + + <p>Esta directiva le da al administrador del servidor un mayor + control sobre el comportamiento anormal de peticiones de clientes, + lo cual puede ser til para evitar algunos tipos de ataques de + denegacin de servicio.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestLine 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">En condiciones normales, no debe modificarse el valor que + viene por defecto.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitXMLRequestBody" id="LimitXMLRequestBody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a> <a name="limitxmlrequestbody" id="limitxmlrequestbody">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el tamao del cuerpo de una peticin XML</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Lmite (en bytes) o tamao mximo del cuerpo de una peticin + basada en XML. Si se especifica el valor <code>0</code> se + desactiva este control.</p> + + <p>Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitXMLRequestBody 0 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Location" id="Location"><Location></a> <a name="location" id="location">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Aplica las directivas que contiene solo a las URLs que tengan una equivalencia con los valores que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Una seccin <code class="directive"><Location></code> + aplica las directivas que contiene segn la URL de que se + trate. Es parecida a la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>, y tiene que terminar con una + directiva <code></Location></code>. Las secciones <code class="directive"><Location></code> se procesan en el orden en que + aparecen en el fichero de configuracin, despus de leer + las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> y los ficheros + <code>.htaccess</code>, y despus de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>.</p> + + <p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><Location></code> + operan completamente fuera del sistema de ficheros. Esto tiene + varias consecuencias. La ms importante, es que las + directivas <code class="directive"><Location></code> no deben + usarse para controlar el acceso a ubicaciones del sistema de + ficheros. Como diferentes URLs pueden corresponderse con una misma + ubicacin de un sistema de ficheros, tales controles de + acceso pueden ser burlados.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Cundo usar <code class="directive"><Location></code></h3> + + <p>Use <code class="directive"><Location></code> para aplicar + las directivas que va a incluir a contenido que est fuera + del sistema de ficheros. Para el contenido que est en el + sistema de ficheros, use <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code>. Una excepcin a esto es el + uso de <code><Location /></code>, que es un modo fcil + de aplicar una configuracin a un servidor entero.</p> + </div> + + <p>Para todas las peticiones que no provengan de servidores proxy, + la URL de la que se buscan equivalencias es una ruta URL de la + forma <code>/path/</code>. Ningn esquema, nombre de host, + puerto o cadena de consulta puede incluirse. Para peticiones + provenientes de servidores proxy, la URL de la que se buscan + euivalencias es de la forma <code>scheme://servername/path</code>, + y debe incluir el prefijo.</p> + + <p>La URL puede usar caracteres comodn. En una cadena de + caracteres comodn, <code>?</code> equivale a cualquier + carcter, y <code>*</code> equivale a cualquier secuencia de + caracteres.</p> + + <p>Tambin pueden usarse expresiones regulares extendidas, + con el carcter adicional <code>~</code>. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location ~ "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldr a las URLs que contengan la subcadena + <code>/extra/data</code> o <code>/special/data</code>. La + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> se comporta de igual modo + que la versin de regex de <code class="directive"><Location></code>.</p> + + <p>El uso de <code class="directive"><Location></code> es + especialmente til cuando se combina con la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>. Por ejemplo, para + permitir peticiones de status, pero solo de navegadores que + intenten acceder a <code>foo.com</code>, puede usar:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Comentarios sobre la barra : /</h3> <p>El + carcter de la barra tiene un significado especial + dependiendo del lugar donde aparece en una URL. Los usuarios + puede estar no estar acostumbrada a que la barra tenga distintos + significados, por ejemplo, en los sistemas de ficheros, varias + barras consecutivas tienen el mismo significado que una sola + barra (por ejemplo, <code>/home///foo</code> es lo mismo que + <code>/home/foo</code>). Para las URL's esto no se cumple. La + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> y la versin de + regex de <code class="directive"><Location></code> + requieren que se especifiquen explcitamente mltiples + barras solo si esa es su intencin.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, <code><LocationMatch ^/abc></code> + podra equivaler a la peticin de la URL + <code>/abc</code> pero no a la peticin de la URL <code> + //abc</code>. La directiva (no regex) <code class="directive"><Location></code> se comporta de manera similar cuando se + usa para peticiones provenientes de servidores proxy. Sin + embargo, cuando la directiva (no regex) <code class="directive"><Location></code> se usa para peticiones no + provenientes de servidores proxy, a efectos de encontrar + equivalencias, mltiples barras equivaldrn a una + sola. Por ejemplo, si especifica <code><Location + /abc/def></code> y la peticin es a + <code>/abc//def</code> se producir equivalencia.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Cmo funcionan las secciones + <Directory>, <Location> y <Files> </a> si quiere + obtener una informacin detallada sobre cmo se combinan + esas secciones cuando se recibe una peticin</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LocationMatch" id="LocationMatch"><LocationMatch></a> <a name="locationmatch" id="locationmatch">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Aplica las directiva que incluye solo a las URLs que tengan equivalencia con alguna de las expresiones regulares que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><LocationMatch></code> limita la aplicacin + de las directivas que incluye a URLs que tengan equivalencia con + alguna de las expresiones regulares que se especifican, de manera + idntica a como lo hace <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>. Sin embargo, toma las + expresiones regulares como argumentos en lugar de como una cadena + de caracteres. Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LocationMatch "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>equivaldra a las URLs que contengan la subcadena + <code>/extra/data</code> <code>/special/data</code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Cmo funcionan las secciones + <Directory>, <Location> y <Files> </a> si quiere + obtener una explicacin detallada de cmo se combinan + esas secciones cuando se recibe una peticin</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogLevel" id="LogLevel">LogLevel</a> <a name="loglevel" id="loglevel">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Controla la extensin de los mensajes que se almacenan +en el ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel <var>level</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel warn</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LogLevel</code> especifica el nivel al que se + detallan los errores que se almacenan en los logs de errores + (consulte la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>). Los <var>niveles</var> + (levels) disponibles son, por orden decreciente:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th><strong>Level</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Description</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>Example</strong> </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>emerg</code> </td> + + <td>Emergencias - sistema inutilizable.</td> + + <td>"Un proceso hijo no puede abrir el fichero de lock (lock + file). El programa va a terminar"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>alert</code> </td> + + <td>Debe hacer algo inmediatamente.</td> + + <td>"getpwuid: no pudo determinar el nombre de usuario a partir del uid"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>crit</code> </td> + + <td>Condiciones crticas.</td> + + <td>"socket: No se encontr un socket adecuado, el proceso hijo va a terminar"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>error</code> </td> + + <td>Condiciones de error.</td> + + <td>"Final prematuro de la cabecera del script""</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>warn</code> </td> + + <td>Condiciones de advertencia.</td> + + <td>"el proceso hijo 1234 no ha terminado, enviando otra vez + SIGHUP"</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>notice</code> </td> + + <td>Condicin normal, pero significativa.</td> + + <td>"httpd: interceptada seal SIGBUS, intentando hacer + un volcado de memoria en ..."</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>info</code> </td> + + <td>Informacin.</td> + + <td>"El servidor parece estar ocupado, (puede que necesite incrementar + StartServers, o Min/MaxSpareServers)..."</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>debug</code> </td> + + <td>Mensajes de nivel debug</td> + + <td>"Abriendo el fichero de configuracin ..."</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Cuando se especifica un determinado nivel, se escriben en el + log tambin los mensajes de todos los dems niveles por + encima. Por ejemplo, cuando se especifica <code>LogLevel + info</code>, tambin se escribirn en el log los + mensajes de los niveles <code>notice</code> y + <code>warn</code>.</p> + + <p>Se recomienda usar, al menos, el nivel <code>crit</code>.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogLevel notice + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Cuando el fichero log es un fichero + normal y se escriben en el mensajes de nivel + <code>notice</code>, estos mensajes no podrn ser + borrados. Sin embargo, esto no se aplica cuando se usa + <code>syslog</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxKeepAliveRequests" id="MaxKeepAliveRequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a> <a name="maxkeepaliverequests" id="maxkeepaliverequests">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero de peticiones permitidas en una conexin +persistente</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> limita + el nmero de peticiones permitidas por conexin cuando + <code class="directive"><a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> est + activado. Si se especifica el valor <code>0</code>, el nmero + de peticiones permitidas es ilimitado. Se recomienda que en esta + directiva se especifique un valor alto para obtener el mximo + rendimiento del servidor.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxKeepAliveRequests 500 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NameVirtualHost" id="NameVirtualHost">NameVirtualHost</a> <a name="namevirtualhost" id="namevirtualhost">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Designa una direccin IP para usar hosting virtual basado en nombres</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Es necesario usar la directiva + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> es necesario usarla si + quiere configurar <a href="../vhosts/">hosts virtuales basados en + nombres</a>.</p> + + <p>Aunque <var>addr</var> puede ser un nombre de host, se + recomienda que use siempre una direccin IP, por ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Con la directiva <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> se + especifica la direccin IP en la cual el servidor + recibir las peticiones para los hosts virtuales basados en + nombres. Bsta ser normalmente la direccin a la cual su + host virtual basado en nombres se resuelve. En los casos en que en + las peticiones las recibe un firewall (cortafuegos) o un proxy y + las redirige a una direccin IP diferente del servidor, debe + especificar la direccin IP del adaptador de red fsico + de la mquina que servir las peticiones. Si tiene + mltiples hosts basados en nombres o mltiples + direcciones, repita la directiva para cada direccin.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>Tenga en cuenta, que el "servidor principal" y cualquier + servidor <code>_default_</code> <strong>nunca</strong> + servirn una peticin a un direccin IP + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> (a menos que por alguna + razn use <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> pero no + especifique ningn <code class="directive">VirtualHost</code> para + esa direccin).</p> + </div> + + <p>De manera opcional puede especificar un nmero de puerto en + el que debe usarse el host virtual basado en el nombre, por + ejemplo</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Las direcciones IPv6 deben escribirse entre corchetes, como se + muestra en el siguiente ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para recibir peticiones en todas las interfaces de red, puede + usar <code>*</code> como argumento</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost * + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Argumento de la directiva <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code></h3> + <p>Tenga en cuenta que el argumento de la directiva <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> debe coincidir + exactamente con el de la directiva <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 1.2.3.4<br /> + <VirtualHost 1.2.3.4><br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Documentacin sobre hosting +virtual</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Options" id="Options">Options</a> <a name="options" id="options">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Configura las funcionalidades disponibles en un directorio en particular</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Options All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">Options</code> controla qu + funcionalidades del servidor estn disponibles en un + directorio en particular.</p> + + <p>En <var>option</var> puede especificar <code>None</code>, en + cuyo caso ninguna funcionalidad adicional estar activada, o + puede especificar una o ms de las siguientes opciones:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>All</code></dt> + + <dd>Todas las opciones excepto <code>MultiViews</code>. Este es + el valor por defecto.</dd> + + <dt><code>ExecCGI</code></dt> + + <dd>Se permite la ejecucin de scripts CGI usando + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>FollowSymLinks</code></dt> + + <dd> + + El servidor seguir los enlaces simblicos en este + directorio + <div class="note"> + <p>Aunque el servidor siga los enlaces simblicos, eso + <em>no</em> cambia la ruta usada para encontrar equivalencias en + las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>.</p> <p>Tenga en cuenta + tambin que esta opcin <strong>es ignorada</strong> si est + dentro de una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>.</p> </div></dd> + + <dt><code>Includes</code></dt> + + <dd> + Permite el uso de Server-side includes, del mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>IncludesNOEXEC</code></dt> + + <dd> + + Permite el uso de Server-side includes, pero <code>#exec cmd</code> + y <code>#exec cgi</code> son desactivados. Aunque es posible + <code>#include virtual</code> (incluir de forma virtual) scripts + CGI desde directorios especificados con <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>Indexes</code></dt> + + <dd> + Si se produce una peticin a una URL que se corresponde con un directorio, + y no hay <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + (por ejemplo, <code>index.html</code>) en ese directorio, + entonces <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> devolver una lista con + los contenidos del directorio.</dd> + + <dt><code>MultiViews</code></dt> + + <dd> + Se permiten "MultiViews" de <a href="../content-negotiation.html">contenido negociado</a> + "MultiViews" usando <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor seguir los enlaces simblicos en los que el + fichero o directorio final pertenezca al mismo usuario que el + enlace. + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> Esta opcin es ignorada si se pone + dentro de una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>.</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Normalmente, si se pueden aplicar mltiples + <code class="directive">Options</code> a un directorio, entonces la + ms especfica se aplica y las dems se ignoran; + las opciones no se fusionan. (Consulte <a href="../sections.html#mergin">cmo se fusionan las + secciones</a>.) Sin embargo, si <em>todas</em> las opciones en la + directiva <code class="directive">Options</code> van precedidas de un + smbolo <code>+</code> o <code>-</code>, las opciones se + fusionan. Cualquier opcin precedida de un <code>+</code> se + aade a las opciones en ese momento activas, y las opciones + precedidas de un <code>-</code> se quitan de las activas en ese + momento. </p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, sin ningn smbolo <code>+</code> o + <code>-</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>entoces solo <code>Includes</code> tendr efecto para el + directorio <code>/web/docs/spec</code>. Sin embargo, si la segunda + directiva <code class="directive">Options</code> usara un smbolo + <code>+</code> y otro <code>-</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes -Indexes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>entonces las opciones <code>FollowSymLinks</code> e + <code>Includes</code> estarn activas para el directorio + <code>/web/docs/spec</code>.</p> + + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>El uso de <code>-IncludesNOEXEC</code> o <code>-Includes</code> + desactiva server-side includes completamente independientemente + de la configuracin anterior.</p> + </div> + + <p>El comportamiento por defecto en ausencia de ninguna + configuracin es <code>All</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Require" id="Require">Require</a> <a name="require" id="require">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Selecciona qu usuarios autentificados pueden acceder a +un recurso</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva selecciona qu usuarios autentificados pueden + acceder a un recurso. La sintaxis a usar es:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Require user <var>userid</var> [<var>userid</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Solo los usuarios mencionados pueden acceder al + recurso.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require group <var>group-name</var> [<var>group-name</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Solo los usuarios pertenecientes a los grupos mencionados + pueden acceder al recurso.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require valid-user</code></dt> + <dd>Todos los usarios pueden acceder al recurso.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="directive">Require</code> debe ser usada de forma conjunta + con las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, y con directivas + como <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> (para + definir usuarios y grupos) para funcionar + correctamente. Ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Resource"<br /> + AuthUserFile /web/users<br /> + AuthGroupFile /web/groups<br /> + Require group admin + </code></p></div> + + <p>Los controles de acceso que se aplican de esta manera son + efectivos para <strong>todos</strong> los + mtodos. <strong>Esto es lo que normalmente se + quiere.</strong> Si quiere aplicar controles de acceso solo a + mtodos especficos, mientras se dejan otros + mtodos sin proteccin, use la directiva + <code class="directive">Require</code> en una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitCPU" id="RLimitCPU">RLimitCPU</a> <a name="rlimitcpu" id="rlimitcpu">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el consumo de tiempo de CPU que pueden hacer proceses creados +por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Unset; usa el valor por defecto del sistema operativo</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Toma 1 2 parmetros. El primer parmetro + se refiere al lmite flexible de recursos para todos los + procesos y el segundo parmetro especifica el lmite + mximo de recursos. Cada uno de los parmetros puede ser + un nmero, <code>max</code> para indicarle al servidor que + el lmite debe fijarse al mximo permitido por la + configuracin del sistema operativo. Para elevar el + lmite mximo de recursos es necesario que se est + ejecutando el servidor como ususario <code>root</code>, o estar en + la fase inicial del arranque.</p> + + <p>Esto se aplica a procesos nacidos de procesos hijo de Apache + que estn sirviendo peticiones, no a los procesos hijo de + Apache propiamente dichos. Esto incluye a los scripts CGI y a los + comandos de ejecucin SSI, pero no a procesos nacidos del + proceso padre Apache tales como ficheros de registro + redireccionados (piped logs).</p> + + <p>Los lmites de consumo de tiempo de la CPU se expresan en + segundos por proceso.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitMEM" id="RLimitMEM">RLimitMEM</a> <a name="rlimitmem" id="rlimitmem">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el consumo de memoria que pueden hacer procesos creados por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Unset; usa el valor por defecto del sistema operativo</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Toma 1 2 parmetros. El primer parmetro + especifica el lmite flexible de recursos para todos los + procesos y el segundo parmetro especifica el lmite + mximo de recursos. Cada uno de los parmetros puede ser + un nmero, <code>max</code> para indicarle al servidor que + el lmite debe fijarse al mximo permitido por la + configuracin del sistema operativo. Para elevar el + lmite mximo de recursos es necesario que se est + ejecutando el servidor como ususario <code>root</code>, o estar en + la fase inicial del arranque.</p> + + <p>Esto se aplica a procesos nacidos de procesos hijo de Apache + que estn sirviendo peticiones, no a los procesos hijo de + Apache propiamente dichos. Esto incluye a los scripts CGI y a los + comandos de ejecucin SSI, pero no a procesos nacidos del + proceso padre Apache tales como ficheros de registro + redireccionados (piped logs).</p> + + <p>Los lmites de consumo de memoria se expresan en bytes por + proceso.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitNPROC" id="RLimitNPROC">RLimitNPROC</a> <a name="rlimitnproc" id="rlimitnproc">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Limita el nmero de procesos que pueden crearse por parte de +procesos creados por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Unset; usa el valor por defecto del sistema operativo</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>Todas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Toma 1 2 parmetros. El primer parmetro + especifica el lmite flexible de recursos para todos los + procesos y el segundo parmetro especifica el lmite + mximo de recursos. Cada uno de los parmetros puede ser + un nmero, <code>max</code> para indicarle al servidor que + el lmite debe fijarse al mximo permitido por la + configuracin del sistema operativo. Para elevar el + lmite mximo de recursos es necesario que se est + ejecutando el servidor como usuario <code>root</code>, o estar en + la fase inicial del arranque.</p> + + <p>Esto se aplica a procesos nacidos de la divisin de + procesos hijo de Apache que estn sirviendo peticiones, no a + los procesos hijo de Apache propiamente dichos. Esto incluye a los + scripts CGI y a los comandos de ejecucin SSI, pero no a procesos + nacidos de la divisin del proceso padre Apache tales como + ficheros de registro + redireccionados (piped logs).</p> + + <p>Limita el nmero de procesos por usuario.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Si los procesos CGI + <strong>no</strong> estn siendo ejecutados por + identificadores de usuario diferentes del identificador de + usuario que est ejecutando el servidor web, esta directiva + limitar el nmero de procesos que el servidor puede + crear. Como resultado de esta situacin, en el + <code>error_log</code> aparecern mensajes del tipo + <strong><code>cannot fork</code></strong>.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Satisfy" id="Satisfy">Satisfy</a> <a name="satisfy" id="satisfy">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Interaccin entre el control de acceso basado en host +y la autentificacin de usuarios</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy Any|All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Influenciada por <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> en las versiones de Apache 2.0.51 y +posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Especifica la poltica de acceso a seguir cuando se usan tanto + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> como <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code>. El parmetro puede ser + <code>All</code> o <code>Any</code>. Esta directiva es solo til + si se va restringir el acceso a un rea concreta con un nombre de + usuario/contrasea <em>y</em> direccin del cliente. En este caso + el comportamiento por defecto (<code>All</code>) es para requerir + que el cliente pase la restriccin referente a la direccin + <em>e</em> introduzca un nombre de usuario y contrasea + vlidos. Con la opcin <code>Any</code> el cliente podr acceder + si cumple la restriccin referente a la direccin o si introduce un + nombre de usuario y contraseas vlidos. Esto puede usarse para + restringir el acceso a una zona con una contrasea, pero permitir + a los clientes de algunas direcciones en concreto que accedan sin + tener que introducir contrasea alguna.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, si quiere permitir que todo el mundo tenga acceso + total a su intranet o a una parte de si sitio web, pero requerir que + los visitantes de fuera de su intranet introduzcan una + contrasea, puede usar una configuracin similar a la + siguiente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1<br /> + Satisfy Any + </code></p></div> + + <p>A partir de la versin de Apache 2.0.51, puede limitarse + la aplicacin de las directivas + <code class="directive">Satisfy</code> a determinados mtodos en + particular mediante secciones <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code>.</p> + + + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptInterpreterSource" id="ScriptInterpreterSource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a> <a name="scriptinterpretersource" id="scriptinterpretersource">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tcnica para ubicar el intrprete de scripts CGI's</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Solo sistemas Windows; la opci +<code>Registry-Strict</code> est disponible en las versiones de +Apache 2.0 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva se usa para controlar la manera que Apache + encuentra el intrprete usado para ejecutar scripts CGI. La + configuracin por defecto es <code>Script</code>. Esto hace que + Apache use el intrprete que aparece en la primera lnea, la que + empieza por <code>#!</code>) en el script. En los sistemas Win32 + esta lnea tiene un aspecto similar a:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe + </code></p></div> + + <p>o, si <code>perl</code> est en el <code>PATH</code>, + simplemente:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!perl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Usar <code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> har + que se busque en el Registro de Windows, en + <code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT</code> con la extensin del fichero + de script (por ejemplo, <code>.pl</code>) como clave de + bsqueda. El comando definido por la subclave del registro de + Windows <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> o, si esta no existe, + por la subclave <code>Shell\Open\Command</code> se usa para abrir + el script. Si no se encuentra ningn resutlado, Apache + recurre al comportamiento de la opcin + <code>Script</code>.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Seguridad</h3> <p>Tenga cuidado + cuando use <code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> con + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> para + directorios, porque Apache intentar ejecutar + <strong>cada</strong> fichero dentro de ese directorio. Lo + especificado en <code>Registry</code> puede causar llamadas + indeseadas a programas que normalmente no se ejecutan. Por + ejemplo, el programa por defecto para abrir ficheros + <code>.htm</code> en la mayora de los sistemas Windows es + Microsoft Internet Explorer, entonces cualquier peticin HTTP + de un fichero <code>.htm</code> que exista dentro del script del + directorio har que el ejecute de fondo el navegador en el + servidor. Con esto el servidor se bloquear en ms o + menos un minuto.</p> + </div> + + <p>La opcin <code>Registry-Strict</code> que es nueva en + Apache 2.0 hace lo mismo que <code>Registry</code> pero usa solo + la subclave <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code>. La clave + <code>ExecCGI</code> no es de uso comn. Debe ser configurada + manualmente en el registro de Windows y por tanto previene la + ejecucin accidental de procesos en su sistema.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAdmin" id="ServerAdmin">ServerAdmin</a> <a name="serveradmin" id="serveradmin">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Direccin de email que el servidor incluye en los +mensajes de error que se envan al cliente</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAdmin</code> especifica la direccin de + e-mail que el servidor incluye en cualquier mensaje de error que + enva al cliente.</p> + + <p>Sera conveniente tener una direccin de email solo para esto, por ejemplo</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAdmin www-admin@foo.example.com + </code></p></div> + <p>ya que los usuarios no siempre mencionan que estn hablando + del servidor!</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAlias" id="ServerAlias">ServerAlias</a> <a name="serveralias" id="serveralias">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nombres alternativos usados para un host cuando se +intentan encontrar equivalencias a hosts virtuales basados en el +nombre</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAlias</code> especifica los nombres + alternativos para un host, para usarlo con <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">hosts virtuales basados en el + nombre</a>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + ServerName example.com<br /> + ServerAlias example.com server2<br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Documentacin sobre hosting virtual con +Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerName" id="ServerName">ServerName</a> <a name="servername" id="servername">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nombre de host y nmero de puerto que el servidor usa +para identificarse</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>En la versin 2.0, esta directiva sustituye la + funcionalidad de la direciva <code class="directive">Port</code> de la + versin 1.3.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">ServerName</code> especifica el + nombre de host y el puerto que usa el servidor para + identificarse. Esto se usa cuando se hace redireccin de URLs. Por + ejemplo, si el nombre de la maquina del servidor web es + <code>simple.example.com</code>, pero el la maquina tambin tiene + el alias DNS <code>www.example.com</code> y quiere que el servidor + web se identifique as, debe usar la siguiente directiva:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerName www.example.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si no especifa <code class="directive">ServerName</code>, entonces el + servidor intentar deducir en nombre de host haciendo una + busqueda reversa en la direccin IP. Si no se especifica + ningn puerto en <code class="directive">ServerName</code>, entonces + el servidor usar el puerto para las peticiones + entrantes. Para disfrutar de la mxima fiabilidad y + predictibilidad, debe especificar explicitamente un nombre de host + y un puerto usando la directiva + <code class="directive">ServerName</code>.</p> + + <p>Si est usando <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">hosts + virtuales basados en el nombre</a>, la directiva + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> dentro de una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> especifica + qu nombre de host debe aparecer en la cabecera de peticin + <code>Host:</code> para coincidir con ese host virtual.</p> + + <p>Consulte la descripcin de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> para configuraciones + que determinan si URLs autoreferenciadas (por ejemplo, por el + mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> module) se referirn al puerto + especificado, o al nmero de puerto dado en la peticin del + cliente. + </p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Problemas relacionados en DNS y +Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Documentacin sobre hosting +virtual</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerPath" id="ServerPath">ServerPath</a> <a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>URL que se usar para hosts virtuales basados en +nombre que son accedidos con un navegador incompatible</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ServerPath</code> directive sets the legacy + URL pathname for a host, for use with <a href="../vhosts/">name-based virtual hosts</a>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Documentacin sobre hosting virtual</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerRoot" id="ServerRoot">ServerRoot</a> <a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Directorio base de la instalacin del servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot /usr/local/apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> especifica el + directorio en el que ha sido instalado el servidor. Normalmente + contendr los subdirectorios <code>conf/</code> y + <code>logs/</code>. Las rutas que se especifican en otras + directivas (por ejemplo en <code class="directive"><a href="#include">Include</a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>) se toman como relativas a + este directorio.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ServerRoot /home/httpd + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../invoking.html">la opcin <code>-d</code> de + <code>httpd</code></a></li> +<li><a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">consejos se + seguridad</a> para ms informacin de como establecer + adecuadamente los permisos en + <code class="directive">ServerRoot</code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerSignature" id="ServerSignature">ServerSignature</a> <a name="serversignature" id="serversignature">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Configura el pie de pgina en documentos generados +por el servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">ServerSignature</code> permite la + configuracin de un pie de pgina que se + aadir a documentos generados por el sevidor (mensajes + de error, listado de directorios generados por + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, salida de + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>...). La razn por la que puede no + querer aadir este pie de pgina, es que en una cadena + de proxies, el usuario a menudo no tiene posibilidad de establecer + cual de los servidores encadenados ha retornado un mensaje de + error.</p> + + <p>Esta directiva usa por defecto el valor <code>Off</code>, que + suprime la generacin del pie de pgina (y por tanto, es + compatible con el comportamiento de Apache 1.2 y las versiones + anteriores). Si usa el valor <code>On</code> simplemte se + aade una lnea con el nmero de versin y el + valor de <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code> para el + host virtual que est respondiendo la peticin, y el + valor <code>EMail</code> crea las referencias adicionales + "mailto:" a lo especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>.</p> + + <p>En las versiones 2.0.44 y posteriores, los detalles del nmero + de la versin del servidor son controlados por la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerTokens" id="ServerTokens">ServerTokens</a> <a name="servertokens" id="servertokens">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Configura la cabecera de respuesta HTTP +<code>Server</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva controla si el campo <code>Server</code> de las + cabeceras de las respuestas que se envan de vuelta a los clientes + incluye una descripcin del sistema operativo genrico del + servidor as como informacin sobre los modulos compilados en el + servidor.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ServerTokens Prod[uctOnly]</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: + Apache</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Major</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: + Apache/2</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Minor</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Min[imal]</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0.41</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens OS</code></dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix)</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Full</code> (or not specified)</dt> + + <dd>El servidor enva (por ejemplo): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Esta configuracin se aplica al servidor entero, y no puede ser + activada o desactivada para unos hosts virtuales s y para otros + no.</p> + + <p>En las versiones posteriores a la 2.0.44, esta directiva + tambin controla la informacin especificada en la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetHandler" id="SetHandler">SetHandler</a> <a name="sethandler" id="sethandler">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Hace que todos los ficheros que correspondan con el valor +especificado sean procesados obligatoriamente por un +handler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Trasladado al ncleo del servidor en Apache +2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Cuando se usa en un fichero <code>.htaccess</code> o en una + seccin <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> r <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>, esta directiva hace que todos + los ficheros cuyo nombre tenga equivalencia con el valor que + especifica sean tratados por el <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> dado en + <var>handler-name</var>. Por ejemplo, si tiene un directorio cuyo + contenido quiere que sea tratado como as fichero de reglas de + mapas de imgenes, independientemente de las extensiones, + puede poner lo siguiente en un fichero <code>.htaccess</code> en + ese directorio:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetHandler imap-file + </code></p></div> + + <p>Otro ejemplo: si quiere que el servidor despliegue un resumen + de su estado cuando se llame a una URL de + <code>http://servername/status</code>, puede poner lo siguiente en + el fichero <code>httpd.conf</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Puede evitar que se aplique lo especificado anteriormente en + una directiva <code class="directive">SetHandler</code> usando el valor + <code>None</code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetInputFilter" id="SetInputFilter">SetInputFilter</a> <a name="setinputfilter" id="setinputfilter">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Especifica los filtros que procesarn las peticiones de +los clientes y el contenido de peticiones POST</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">SetInputFilter</code> espcifica el + filtro o filtros que procesarn las peticiones de los + clientes y el contenido de peticiones POST cuando son recibidas + por el servidor. El filtro o filtros especificados en esta + directiva se aplican adems de los definidos en otras partes, + incluyendo los especificados en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Si se especifica ms de un filtro, deben separarse con puntos y + comas en el orden en que deban procesar los contenidos.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li>Documentacin sobre <a href="../filter.html">Filtros</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetOutputFilter" id="SetOutputFilter">SetOutputFilter</a> <a name="setoutputfilter" id="setoutputfilter">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Especifica los filtros que procesarn las respuestas del +servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Prevalece sobre:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">SetOutputFilter</code> especifica + los filtros se usarn para procesar las respuestas del servidor + antes de enviarlas al cliente. Esto es adems de los filtros + definidos en otras partes, incluidos los de la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, la siguiente configuracin procesar todos los + archivos en el directorio <code>/www/data/</code> con server-side + includes.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www/data/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Si se especifica ms de un filtro, deben separarse con puntos y + comas en el orden en que deban procesar los contenidos.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li>Documentacin sobre <a href="../filter.html">Filtros</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TimeOut" id="TimeOut">TimeOut</a> <a name="timeout" id="timeout">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Cantidad de tiempo que el servidor esperar para que +ocurran determinados eventos antes de cerrar una +peticin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">TimeOut</code> define ahora la + cantidad de tiempo que Apache esperar para tres cosas:</p> + + <ol> + <li>La cantidad de tiempo que tarda en recibir una + peticin GET.</li> + + <li>La cantidad de tiempo entre la recepcin de paquetes TCP + packets en una peticin POST o PUT.</li> + + <li>La cantidad de tiempo entre ACKs en transmisiones de + paquetes TCP en las respuestas.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Lo planeado es hacer configurable por separado cada una de + estas cosas. La cantidad de tiempo por defecto de 1200 usada antes + de la versin 1.2, ha sido reducida hasta 300, que es en la mayor + parte de las situaciones ms de lo necesario. El tiempo usado por + defecto no es menor porque puede que haya alguna parte del cdigo + en que el contador de tiempo no se pone a cero como debera cuando + se enva un paquete. </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UseCanonicalName" id="UseCanonicalName">UseCanonicalName</a> <a name="usecanonicalname" id="usecanonicalname">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Configura la forma en que el servidor determina su propio +nombre u puerto</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>En muchas ocasiones, Apache tiene que construir una URL + <em>autoreferenciada</em> -- esto es, una URL que se refiere de + vuelta al mismo servidor. Con <code>UseCanonicalName On</code> + Apache usar el nombre de host y puerto que estn especificados en + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code> para + construir el nombre cannico del servidor. Este nombre se usa en + todas las URLs autoreferenciadas, y para los valores de + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> y <code>SERVER_PORT</code> en los + CGIs.</p> + + <p>Con <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> Apache formar las + URLs autoreferenciadas usando el nombre de host y puerto + suministrados por el cliente. Si se ha suministrado esa + informacin (si no se ha suministrado, se usar el + nombre cannico, tal y como se ha definido arriba). Estos + valores son los mismos que se usan para implementar <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">hosting virtual basado en + nombres</a>, y estn disponibles con los mismos clientes. Las + variables de CGI <code>SERVER_NAME</code> y + <code>SERVER_PORT</code> se construirn con la + informacin suministrada por los clientes.</p> + + <p>Un ejemplo de donde esto puede ser til es en un servidor de + una intranet, donde los usuarios se conectan a la mquina usando + nombres cortos como <code>www</code>. Se dar cuenta de que si los + usuarios teclean un nombre corto, y una URL que es un directorio, + tal como <code>http://www/splat</code>, <em>sin una barra al + final</em> entonces Apache los rediccionar a + <code>http://www.domain.com/splat/</code>. Si tiene la + autenfificacin activada, esto har que el usuario se tenga que + autentificar dos veces (una para <code>www</code> y otra para + <code>www.domain.com</code> -- consulte <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#prompted-twice">las + preguntas ms frecuentes sobre este asunto para obtener ms + informacin</a>). Pero si especifica el valor <code>Off</code> en + la directiva <code class="directive">UseCanonicalName</code>, entonces + Apache redireccionar a <code>http://www/splat/</code>.</p> + + <p>Hay una tercera opcin, <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code>, para + el caso en que se usa hosting virtual masivo basado en IP para + soportar clientes antiguos que no envan la cabecera + <code>Host:</code>. Con esta opcin Apache hace una busqueda de + DNS reversa en la direccin IP del servidor al que el cliente se + conect para hacer funcionar las URLs autoreferenciadas.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Advertencia</h3> + + <p>Si los CGIs asumen los valores de <code>SERVER_NAME</code>, + puede que no funcionen con esta opcin. El cliente es + esencialmente libre de dar cualquier valor que quiera como nombre + de host. Pero si el CGI solo usa <code>SERVER_NAME</code> para + constrir URLs autoreferenciadas, entonces no debe haber ningn + problema.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualHost" id="VirtualHost"><VirtualHost></a> <a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Contiene las directivas que se aplican solo a un nombre +de host especfico o direccin IP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> y + <code></VirtualHost></code> se usan para incluir un grupo de + directivas que se aplicarn solo a un host virtual en + particular. Cualquier directiva que est permitido usar en un + contexto virtual host puede usarse. Cuando el servidor recibe una + peticin de un documento de un host virtual en concreto, usa las + directivas de configuracin incluidas en la seccin <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code>. <var>Addr</var> puede + ser:</p> + + <ul> + <li>La direccin IP del host virtual;</li> + + <li>Un nombre de dominio completo para la direccin IP del host + virtual;</li> + + <li>El carcter <code>*</code>, el cual puede usarse en + combinacin con <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> para que + equivalga a todas las direcciones IP; o</li> + + <li>La cadena de caracteres <code>_default_</code>, que se usa + solo con hosting virtual IP para detectar direcciones IP sin + emparejar.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.1.2.3><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.foo.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.foo.com<br /> + ServerName host.foo.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.foo.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.foo.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + + <p>Las direcciones IPv6 deben especificarse entre corchetes porque + el nmero de puerto opcional no podra determinarse si no se hace + as. Un ejemplo de direccin IPv6 se mustra aqu abajo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.example.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.example.com<br /> + ServerName host.example.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.example.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.example.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Cada host virtual se corresponde con una direccin IP + diferente, un nmero de puerto diferente o un nombre de host + diferente para el servidor, en el primer caso la mquina del + servidor debe estar configurada para aceptar paquetes IP para + mltiples direcciones. (Si la mquina no tiene mltiples infaces + de red, entonces esto puede conseguirse con el comando + <code>ifconfig alias</code> -- si su sistema operativo lo + soporta).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>El uso de <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> <strong>no</strong> afecta + a las direcciones en las que escucha Apache. Puede que necesite + asegurarse de que Apache est escuchando en la direccin correcta + usando <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>Cuando se usa hosting virtual basado en IP, puede + especificarse el nombre especial <code>_default_</code>, en cuyo + caso, este host virtual equivaldr a cualquier direccin IP que no + est especificamente listada en otro host virtual. En ausencia de + un host virtual <code>_default_</code> el server config + "principal", consistente en todas las definiciones fuera de una + seccin VirtualHost, se usa cuando la IP no coincide con ninguna. + (Pero tenga en cuenta que cualquier direccin IP que equivalga a + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + no usar ni el server config "principal" ni el host virtual + <code>_default_</code> virtual host. Consulte la documentacin de + <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">hosting virtual basado en + nombres</a> para obtener ms informacin.)</p> + + <p>Puede especificar <code>:port</code> para cambiar el puerto + de equivalencia. Si no especifica ninguno, entonces por defecto se + usa el mismo puerto de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> mas reciente del servidor + principal. Tambin puede especificar <code>:*</code> para hacer + coincidir con todos los puertos en esa direccin. (Esto se + recomienda cuando se usa con <code>_default_</code>.)</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Seguridad</h3> + <p>Consulte la documentacin de <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">consejos de seguridad</a> para + obtener ms informacin sobre por qu pone en riesgo la seguridad + si en el directorio donde almacena los archivos log tiene permisos + de escritura alguien que no sea el usuario que inicia el + servidor.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Documentacin sobre hosting virtual</a></li> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Problemas relacionados con DNS y Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Especificar las direcciones y puertos que usa Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../sections.html">Cmo funcionan las secciones + <Directory>, <Location> y <Files></a> si quiere + una explicacin completa de como se combinan esas secciones cuando + se recibe una peticin</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..479ab4e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,3203 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>core - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache コア機能</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>常に使用可能な Apache HTTP サーバのコア機能</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#fileetag">FileETag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#include">Include</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#require">Require</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptPathInfo" id="AcceptPathInfo">AcceptPathInfo</a> <a name="acceptpathinfo" id="acceptpathinfo">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>後に続くパス名情報を受け付けるリソースの指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.30 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>このディレクティブは実際のファイル名 (もしくは存在するディレクトリの + 存在しないファイル) の後に続くパス名情報があるリクエストを受け付けるか + 拒否するかを制御します。続きのパス名情報はスクリプトには <code>PATH_INFO</code> + 環境変数として利用可能になります。</p> + + <p>例えば、<code>/test/</code> が、<code>here.html</code> というファイル + 一つのみがあるディレクトリを指しているとします。そうすると、 + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> と <code>/test/nothere.html/more</code> + へのリクエストは両方とも <code>/more</code> を <code>PATH_INFO</code> とします。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> ディレクティブに指定可能な + 三つの引数は:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Off</code></dt><dd>リクエストは存在するパスにそのまま + マップされる場合にのみ受け付けられます。ですから、上の例の + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> のように、本当のファイル名の + 後にパス名情報が続くリクエストには 404 NOT FOUND エラーが返ります。</dd> + + <dt><code>On</code></dt><dd>前の方のパスが存在するファイルにマップする場合は + リクエストが受け付けられます。上の例の <code>/test/here.html/more</code> + は <code>/test/here.html</code> が有効なファイルにマップすれば + 受け付けられます。</dd> + + <dt><code>Default</code></dt><dd>続きのパス名情報の扱いはリクエストの + <a href="../handler.html">ハンドラ</a>で決まります。 + 普通のファイルのためのコアハンドラのデフォルトは <code>PATH_INFO</code> を拒否します。 + <a href="mod_cgi.html">cgi-script</a> や <a href="mod_isapi.html">isapi-handler</a> のようにスクリプトを扱うハンドラは + 一般的にデフォルトで <code>PATH_INFO</code> を受け付けます。</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code>AcceptPathInfo</code> の主な目的はハンドラの <code>PATH_INFO</code> を + 受け付けるか拒否するかの選択を上書きできるようにすることです。 + 例えば、これは例えば <a href="mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> のような + <a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>を使って <code>PATH_INFO</code> に + 基づいてコンテンツを生成しているときに必要になります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files "mypaths.shtml"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes<br /> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + AcceptPathInfo On<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AccessFileName" id="AccessFileName">AccessFileName</a> <a name="accessfilename" id="accessfilename">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>分散設定ファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName .htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>リクエストを処理するとき、サーバはディレクトリに + 対して分散設定ファイルが<a href="#allowoverride">有効になっていれば</a>、 + そのドキュメントへの + パス上にある全てのディレクトリから、ここで指定された名前の一覧の中で + 最初に見つかったファイルをそれぞれ設定ファイルとして読み込みます。例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .acl + </code></p></div> + + <p>という設定があると、以下のようにして無効にされていない限り、 + ドキュメント <code>/usr/local/web/index.html</code> + を返す前に、サーバは <code>/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/.acl</code>, + <code>/usr/local/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/local/web/.acl</code> から + ディレクティブを読み込みます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">設定ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDefaultCharset" id="AddDefaultCharset">AddDefaultCharset</a> <a name="adddefaultcharset" id="adddefaultcharset">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>明示的に文字セットを指定していない応答に追加される +デフォルトの文字セット</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、HTTP ヘッダにコンテントタイプパラメータを + 持たない応答に追加される文字セットの名前を指定します。 + これは、ドキュメント内の META タグで指定されたどのような文字セット + も無効にします。 + <code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code> という設定により、この機能は無効になります。 + <code>AddDefaultCharset On</code> にすれば、ディレクティブの要求通り + Apache 内部のデフォルト文字セット <code>iso-8859-1</code> に設定します。 + また、他の <var>charset</var> も指定できます。例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddDefaultCharset utf-8 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilterByType" id="AddOutputFilterByType">AddOutputFilterByType</a> <a name="addoutputfilterbytype" id="addoutputfilterbytype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>MIME-type に出力フィルタを割り当てる</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.33 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは応答の MIME-type に応じて出力<a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>を使用するようにします。</p> + + <p>次の例は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> の <code>DEFLATE</code> フィルタを + 使っています。<code>text/html</code> と <code>text/plain</code> の + すべての出力 (静的なものも動的なものも) をクライアントに送られる前に + 圧縮します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain + </code></p></div> + + <p>複数のフィルタでコンテンツを処理させたいときは、それぞれの名前をセミコロンで + 分ける必要があります。各フィルタに対して + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> を一つずつ書くこともできます。</p> + + <p>次の例は <code>text/html</code> のスクリプトのすべての出力を + まず <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタで処理し、さらに <code>DEFLATE</code> フィルタにかけます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /cgi-bin/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES;DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>注:</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> ディレクティブにより + 有効にしたフィルタは場合によっては、部分的もしくは完全に適用されないことが + あります。例えば、MIME タイプがが決定できないときには + <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> の設定が同じだったとしても、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> 設定を使うようになります。</p> + <p>しかし、確実にフィルタが適用されるようにしたいときは、リソースに + 明示的にコンテントタイプを割り当てることができます。これには例えば + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> ディレクティブや + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> ディレクティブを使います。 + (nphでない) CGI スクリプトでコンテントタイプを設定するというものでも + 大丈夫です。</p> + + <p>タイプ毎の出力フィルタはプロキシリクエストには決して適用されません。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowEncodedSlashes" id="AllowEncodedSlashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a> <a name="allowencodedslashes" id="allowencodedslashes">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>URL 中の符号化されたパス分離文字が先に伝えられるのを許可するかどうかを +決定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.46 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> ディレクティブは符号化された + パス分離文字 (<code>/</code> は <code>%2F</code>、さらにシステムによっては + <code>\</code> に対応する <code>%5C</code>) が存在する URL の使用を + 許可するかどうかを決定します。通常はそのような URL は 404 (Not found) エラー + で拒否されます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> <code>On</code> による + パス分離文字の使用は、<code>PATH_INFO</code> と合わせて + 使うときに一番役に立ちます。</p> + <p>Turning <code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> <code>On</code> is + mostly useful when used in conjunction with <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p>符号化されたスラッシュを許可することは、<em>復号</em>をすることを + 意味<em>しません</em>。<code>%2F</code> や (関係するシステムでの) + <code>%5C</code> は、他の部分が復号された URL の中でもそのままの形式で + 残されます。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowOverride" id="AllowOverride">AllowOverride</a> <a name="allowoverride" id="allowoverride">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>.htaccess</code> で許可されるディレクティブの種類</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>サーバが (<code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> によって指定された) + .htaccess ファイルを見つけた時、そのファイルの中で + 宣言されたどのディレクティブがより前に定義された設定ディレクティブを + 上書きできるかを知る必要があります。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3><Directory> セクションでのみ使用可能</h3> + <code class="directive">AllowOverride</code> は正規表現無しの<code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + セクションでのみ有効で、<code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> や <code class="directive"><a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> + や <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> セクションでは無効です。 + </div> + + <p>このディレクティブを None に設定すると、<a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> ファイルは完全に + 無視されます。 + この場合、サーバはファイルシステムの <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを読むことを + 試みさえしません。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブが <code>All</code> に設定されている時には、 + <code>.htaccess</code> という <a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト</a> を持つ + 全てのディレクティブが利用できます。</p> + + <p><var>directive-type</var> には、以下のディレクティブ群の + キーワードのどれかを指定します。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>AuthConfig</dt> + + <dd> + + 認証に関するディレクティブの使用を許可する (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> <em>など。</em>)。</dd> + + <dt>FileInfo</dt> + + <dd> + ドキュメントタイプを制御するためのディレクティブの使用を許可する (<code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> の Add* と Remove* + ディレクティブ<em>など。</em>)。</dd> + + <dt>Indexes</dt> + + <dd> + ディレクトリインデックスを制御するためのディレクティブの使用を許可する + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> + <em>など。</em>)。</dd> + + <dt>Limit</dt> + + <dd> + ホストへのアクセス制御を行うためのディレクティブの使用を許可する (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code>).</dd> + + <dt>Options</dt> + + <dd> + 特定のディレクトリにおける機能を指定するためのディレクティブの使用を許可する + (<code class="directive"><a href="#options">Options</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code>)。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes + </code></p></div> + + <p>上の例では <code>AuthConfig</code> と <code>Indexes</code> のどちらにも + 属さないディレクティブはすべて内部サーバエラーを引き起こします。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">設定ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a> <a name="authname" id="authname">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>HTTP 認証の認可領域 (訳注: realm)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはディレクトリに対する認可領域 (訳注: realm) + の名前を指定します。 + 認可領域は、利用者がどのユーザ名とパスワードを送信すればよいのかを + クライアントに教えるために利用します。 + <code class="directive">AuthName</code> は一つの引数をとり、 + スペースが含まれる場合には、 + 引用符で括らなければなりません。 + このディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> ディレクティブや + <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> ディレクティブと、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> などのディレクティブと + 一緒に利用する必要があります。</p> + + <p>例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthName "Top Secret" + </code></p></div> + + <p>ここで <code>AuthName</code> に指定した文字列が、 + 大部分のブラウザのパスワードダイアログに表示されます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">認証、承認、アクセス制御</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a> <a name="authtype" id="authtype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ユーザ認証の種類</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AuthType Basic|Digest</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは対象ディレクトリで利用するユーザー認証の種類を選びます。 + ただ、現在のところは <code>Basic</code> と <code>Digest</code> しか + 実装されていません。 + + このディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>ディレクティブや + <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> ディレクティブと、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> や <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> などのディレクティブと + 一緒に利用する必要があります。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">認証、承認、アクセス制御</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CGIMapExtension" id="CGIMapExtension">CGIMapExtension</a> <a name="cgimapextension" id="cgimapextension">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプトのインタープリタの位置を調べるための手法</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>NetWare のみ</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは Apache が CGI スクリプトを実行するための + インタープリタを探す方法を制御します。 + 例えば、<code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code> と設定すると + <code>.foo</code> という拡張子のすべての CGI スクリプトは FOO インタープリタに + 渡されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ContentDigest" id="ContentDigest">ContentDigest</a> <a name="contentdigest" id="contentdigest">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP 応答ヘッダの生成を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、RFC1864 及び RFC2068 において定義されている + <code>Content-MD5</code> ヘッダーの生成を有効にします。</p> + + <p>MD5 は、任意長のデータの「メッセージダイジェスト」(「指紋」 + と表現されることもある) を計算するアルゴリズムで、 + データの変更があった場合には非常に高い信頼度でメッセージダイジェストに変更が + 反映されます。</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code> ヘッダは、エンドツーエンドで + エンティティボディーに含まれるメッセージの完全性チェック + (Message Integrity Check - MIC)を提供します。 + このヘッダを調べることで、プロキシやクライアントは、 + 途中経路におけるエンティティボディの予期せぬ変更などを + 検出することができます。ヘッダの例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA== + </code></p></div> + + <p>リクエスト毎にメッセージダイジェストを計算する (値はキャッシュされません) + ことから、 + サーバパフォーマンスが低下することについて注意してください。</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code>は、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> 機能により処理された + ドキュメントを送るときのみ有効であり、 + SSI ドキュメントや CGI スクリプトの出力、バイトレンジを指定した + 応答の場合にはこのヘッダは付与されません。 + </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultType" id="DefaultType">DefaultType</a> <a name="defaulttype" id="defaulttype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバがコンテントタイプを決定できないときに +送られる MIME コンテントタイプ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType text/plain</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>サーバは、MIME のタイプマップからは決定できない + ドキュメントの送信を要求されることがあります。</p> + + <p>サーバは、ドキュメントのコンテントタイプをクライアントに通知する必要が + ありますので、このようにタイプが未知の場合は + <code>DefaultType</code> で指定されたタイプを利用します。 + 例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DefaultType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは <code>.gif</code> という拡張子がファイル名に含まれていない + 多くの GIF 画像が含まれているディレクトリに適しているでしょう。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> ディレクティブと + 違って、このディレクティブはデフォルトの MIME タイプを提供するだけで + あることに注意してください。ファイル名の拡張子を含め、 + メディアタイプを決定できる他の MIME タイプの定義があれば + このデフォルトは上書きされます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Directory" id="Directory"><Directory></a> <a name="directory" id="directory">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>指定のファイルシステムのディレクトリとサブディレクトリとのみに +適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>指定されたディレクトリとそのサブディレクトリにのみ + ディレクティブを適用させるためには、 + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> と + <code></Directory></code> を対として、ディレクティブ群を囲います。 + その中には、ディレクトリコンテキストで許可された全てのディレクティブを + 利用できます。 + <var>directive-path</var> は、フルパスもしくは Unix のシェル形式の + ワイルドカードを指定します。 + <code>?</code> は任意の 1 文字、<code>*</code> は任意の文字列にマッチします。 + シェルにおける指定同様、文字の範囲を <code>[]</code> で指定できます。 + ワイルドカードは `/' 文字にはマッチしませんので、 + <code>/home/user/public_html</code> には + <code><Directory /*/public_html></code> はマッチしませんが、 + <code><Directory /home/*/public_html></code> はマッチします。 + 例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +<div class="note"> +<p><var>directory-path</var> 引数には注意してください: その引数は +Apache がファイルをアクセスするために使うファイルシステムのパスに +そのままマッチする必要があります。ある <code><Directory></code> に +適用されるディレクティブは、別のシンボリックリンクをたどったりして +同じディレクトリを違うパスでアクセスした場合には適用されません。</p> +</div> + + <p><code>~</code> という文字を + 付加することで拡張正規表現を利用することもできます。 + 例えば:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> +</code></p></div> + + <p>といった指定の場合、<code>/www/</code> 以下にある数字 + 3 文字のディレクトリにマッチします。</p> + + <p>もし複数の (正規表現以外の) <code class="directive"><Directory></code>セクションが + ドキュメントを含むディレクトリ (やその上位ディレクトリのどれか) とマッチしたならば、 + <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> ファイルのディレクティブも読み込みつつ、 + 短いパスから順に適用されます。 + 例えば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /home/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride FileInfo<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>と設定し、ドキュメント <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> への + アクセスがあった場合には以下のように動作します:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>AllowOverride None</code> が適用される。 + (<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルは無効になる)</li> + + <li><code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> が適用される + (<code>/home</code> ディレクトリに対して)。</li> + + <li><code>/home/.htaccess</code>, <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code>, + <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code> の順にそれらのファイル中の + FileInfo ディレクティブが適用される。</li> + </ul> + + <p>正規表現は、通常のセクションがすべて適用されるまで + 考慮されません。 + その後、全ての正規表現が設定ファイルに現れた順で試されます。 + 例えば、以下のような場合に</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ abc$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ... directives here ...<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>正規表現のセクションはすべての通常の <code class="directive"><Directory></code> と + <code>.htaccess</code> の適用が終わるまで考慮されません。 + その後で、正規表現は <code>/home/abc/public_html/abc</code> にマッチし、 + 対応する <code class="directive"><Directory></code> が適用されます。</p> + + <p><strong>Apache のデフォルトでは <code><Directory /></code> へのアクセスは + <code>Allow from All</code> になっていることに注意してください。 + これは、URL からマップされたどのファイルでも Apache は送るということです。 + これは以下のようにして変更することが推奨されています。</strong></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from All<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong>そしてアクセスを<em>可能にしたい</em>ディレクトリに対して + 個別に設定すればよいでしょう。 + このあたりについては、<a href="../misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティに関するコツ</a>を + 参照してください。</strong></p> + + <p>ディレクトリセクションは httpd.conf ファイル書きます。 + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> + ディレクティブは入れ子にすることができず、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> や <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> セクションの中にも + 記述できません。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryMatch" id="DirectoryMatch"><DirectoryMatch></a> <a name="directorymatch" id="directorymatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>正規表現にマッチするファイルシステムのディレクトリと +サブディレクトリとのみに適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + ディレクティブと同様に、<code class="directive"><DirectoryMatch></code> + と <code></DirectoryMatch></code> は指定されたディレクトリと + そのサブディレクトリにのみ適用されるディレクティブ群を囲います。 + しかし、このディレクティブは引数として正規表現をとります。例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <DirectoryMatch "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>は /www/ 以下にある数字 3 文字のディレクトリにマッチします。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>通常の <code class="directive"><Directory></code> と正規表現の指定が +適用される順番については <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code></li> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DocumentRoot" id="DocumentRoot">DocumentRoot</a> <a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ウェブから見えるメインのドキュメントツリーになる +ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、<code>httpd</code> がファイルを提供するディレクトリを設定します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> のようなディレクティブにマッチしない場合には、 + ドキュメントの (訳注:ファイルシステム上の) パスを生成するために、 + リクエストされた URL のパス部分をドキュメントルートに付与します。 + 例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /usr/web + </code></p></div> + + <p>この場合、 + <code>http://www.my.host.com/index.html</code> へのアクセスがあれば + <code>/usr/web/index.html</code> が返されます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code> は最後のスラッシュ無しで + 指定する必要があります。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL をファイルシステムの位置に +マップする</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableMMAP" id="EnableMMAP">EnableMMAP</a> <a name="enablemmap" id="enablemmap">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>配送中にファイルを読み込むためにメモリマッピングを +使うかどうか</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは配送中にファイルの内容を読み込む必要があるときに + <code>httpd</code> がメモリマッピングを使うかどうかを制御します。デフォルトでは、 + 例えば、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> を使って SSI ファイルを配送 + するときのように、ファイルの途中のデータをアクセスする必要があるときには + Apache は OS がサポートしていればファイルをメモリにマップします。</p> + + <p> + このメモリマップは性能の向上を持たらすことがあります。 + しかし、環境によっては運用上の問題を防ぐためにメモリマッピングを + 使用しないようにした方が良い場合もあります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>マルチプロセッサシステムの中にはメモリマッピングをすると <code>httpd</code> の + 性能が落ちるものがあります。</li> + <li>NFS マウントされた <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + では、<code>httpd</code> がメモリマップしている間にファイルが削除されたり + 短くなったりしたときに起こるセグメンテーションフォールトのために + <code>httpd</code> がクラッシュする可能性があります。</li> + </ul> + + <p>これらの問題に当てはまるサーバの設定の場合は、以下のようにして + ファイルの配送時のメモリマッピングを使用不可にしてください:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableMMAP Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>NFS マウントされたファイルには、問題のあるファイルにのみ明示的に + この機能を使用不可にします:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableMMAP Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableSendfile" id="EnableSendfile">EnableSendfile</a> <a name="enablesendfile" id="enablesendfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルのクライアントへの配送時にカーネルの sendfile サポートを +使うかどうか</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.44 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはクライアンにファイルの内容を送るときに + <code>httpd</code> がカーネルの + sendfile サポートを使うかどうかを制御します。デフォルトでは、 + 例えば静的なファイルの配送のように、リクエストの処理にファイルの + 途中のデータのアクセスを必要としないときには、Apache は OS が + サポートしていればファイルを読み込むことなく sendfile を使って + ファイルの内容を送ります。</p> + + <p>sendfile は read と send を別々に行なうことと、バッファの割り当てを + 回避します。しかし、プラットフォームやファイルシステムの中には + 運用上の問題を避けるためにこの機能を使用不可にした方が良い場合があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>プラットフォームの中にはビルドシステムが検知できなかった、壊れた + sendfile のサポートが存在するものがあります。これは特に + バイナリが別のマシンでビルドされ、壊れた sendfile のあるマシンに + 移動したときに起こります。</li> + <li>Linux では、sendfile を用いると、 + IPv6 使用時に存在する特定ネットワークカードの TCP-checksum + オフロードのバグを踏んでしまいます。</li> + <li>ネットワークマウントされた <code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + (例えば NFS や SMB) + では、カーネルは自身のキャッシュを使ってネットワークからのファイルを + 送ることができないことがあります。</li> + </ul> + + <p>これらの問題に当てはまるサーバの設定の場合は、以下のようにして + この機能を使用不可にしてください:</p> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableSendfile Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>NFS や SMB マウントされたファイルには、問題のあるファイルにのみ明示的に + この機能を使用不可にします:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableSendfile Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorDocument" id="ErrorDocument">ErrorDocument</a> <a name="errordocument" id="errordocument">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>エラーが発生したときにサーバがクライアントに送るもの</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ErrorDocument <var>error-code document</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 ではテキストをクウォートする構文が以前のバージョンから +変わっています。</td></tr> +</table> + <p>問題やエラーが発生したときの動作として、 + Apache には以下の四つのうち一つの動作を設定することができます。</p> + + <ol> + <li>Apache 標準の簡単なエラーメッセージを表示</li> + + <li>自分で指定したメッセージを表示</li> + + <li>問題やエラーの処理をする為に、自サーバ内の + <var>URL-path</var> へリダイレクト</li> + + <li>問題やエラーの処理をする為に、外部の <var>URL</var> へリダイレクト</li> + </ol> + + <p>最初のものがデフォルトの動作で、2 番目から 4 番目は、 + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code>ディレクティブにより、 + HTTP のレスポンスコードと、メッセージか URL を指定することで設定します。 + Apache が問題もしくはエラーに関する追加情報を提供することがあります。</p> + + <p>URL の場合は、ローカルの URL の指定としてスラッシュで始まる (/) パスか、 + クライアントが解釈できるフル URL を指定します。<br /> + もしくは、ブラウザに表示されるメッセージを指定できます。 + 例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 http://foo.example.com/cgi-bin/tester<br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /subscription_info.html<br /> + ErrorDocument 403 "Sorry can't allow you access today" + </code></p></div> + + <p>加えて、特別な値 <code>default</code> を使って Apache に + ハードコードされている簡単なメッセージを指定することができます。 + 通常は必要ではありませんが、<code>default</code> を使うと + 既存の <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> ディレクティブの設定を + 継承するところで、Apache のハードコードされた簡単なメッセージに + 戻すことができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /><br /> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ErrorDocument 404 default<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>リモート URL (例えば、頭に <code>http</code> と付与した方法) を + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> に指定するとき、 + たとえ文書が同じサーバにあろうとも、ドキュメントがどこにあるかを通知するために、 + Apache はリダイレクトをクライアントに送出するということに、注意してください。 + これにはいろいろと関連して起こる問題があります。 + 中でも最も重要なのは、クライアントは元々のエラーステータスコードを受け取らず、 + 代わりにリダイレクトのステータスコードを受け取るということです。 + これにより、ステータスコードを使って URL が有効であるかどうかを決定しようとする + ウェブロボットやその他クライアントを、混乱させるかもしれません。 + さらに、<code>ErrorDocument 401</code> にリモートの URL を指定すると、 + クライアントは 401 というステータスコードを受け取らないため、 + パスワードをユーザーに入力要求しなければならないことがわかりません。 + 従って、<strong><code>ErrorDocument 401</code> というディレクティブを使う場合は、 + 必ずローカルな文書を参照しなければなりません。</strong></p> + + <p>Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) はデフォルトではサーバが生成したエラーメッセージが + 「小さすぎる」ときには無視をして自分自身の「やさしい」エラーメッセージで + 置換します。サイズのしきい値はエラーの種類によって異なりますが、 + 一般的にはエラーの文書を 512 バイトよりも多きくすると、MSIE は + サーバが生成したエラーを隠さずに表示します。詳しい情報は Microsoft + Knowledge Base の記事 <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q294807">Q294807</a> + にあります。</p> + + <p>2.0 より前のバージョンでは、対になっていない二重引用符を + 先頭に付けることによりメッセージであることを指定していました。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../custom-error.html">カスタマイズ可能な +エラー応答のドキュメンテーション</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorLog" id="ErrorLog">ErrorLog</a> <a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバがエラーをログ収集する場所</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows and OS/2)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ErrorLog</code> ディレクティブは、 + サーバに生じたさまざまなエラーを + 記録する為のファイルの名前を設定します。 + <var>file-path</var> が絶対パスでないときは、<code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスとみなされます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>file-path</var> がパイプ (|) から始まる場合は、 + エラーログを処理するために実行されるコマンドが + 指定されていると解釈されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors" + </code></p></div> + + <p>ファイル名の変わりに <code>syslog</code> と指定することによって、 + システムがサポートしていれば syslogd(8) を利用したロギングが有効になります。 + デフォルトでは、<code>local7</code> ファシリティとなりますが、 + <code>syslog:<var>facility</var></code> といった形で記述することにより、 + 通常 syslog(1) のドキュメントで説明されているファシリティの一つを使うように + することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog syslog:user + </code></p></div> + + <p>セキュリティ: + ログファイルを格納するディレクトリが、サーバを起動したユーザ以外の + ユーザによって書き込める場合にセキュリティが破られる可能性があることに + 関する詳細は <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">セキュリティに関するコツ</a> を + 参照してください。</p> + <div class="warning"><h3>注</h3> + <p>Unix 以外のプラットフォームでファイルのパスを入力するときは、 + プラットフォームがバックスラッシュの使用を許していたとしても、 + 確実にスラッシュのみが使用されるように注意してください。一般的には、 + 設定ファイル全般でスラッシュのみを使う方が良いでしょう。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache ログファイル</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FileETag" id="FileETag">FileETag</a> <a name="fileetag" id="fileetag">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ETag HTTP 応答ヘッダを作成するために使用される +ファイルの属性</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>FileETag <var>component</var> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p> + <code class="directive">FileETag</code> ディレクティブは + ドキュメントがファイルに基づいたものであるときに、 + <code>ETag</code> (エンティティタグ) 応答ヘッダフィールドを作成するときに使用する + ファイルの属性を設定します。 (<code>ETag</code> の値はネットワークの帯域を節約するための + キャッシュの管理で使われます。) Apache 1.3.22 以前では、<code>ETag</code> の値は + <em>常に</em>ファイルの inode, サイズ、最終修正時刻 (mtime) から作成 + されていました。<code class="directive">FileETag</code> ディレクティブにより、これらのどれを使うかを + 選ぶことができます。認識されるキーワードは: + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt> + <dd>ファイルの inode 番号を計算に使います</dd> + <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt> + <dd>ファイルの最終修正時刻を使います</dd> + <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt> + <dd>ファイルの中身のバイト数を使います</dd> + <dt><strong>All</strong></dt> + <dd>使用可能なすべてのフィールドを使います。 + これは <div class="example"><p><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></p></div> と等価です。</dd> + <dt><strong>None</strong></dt> + <dd>ドキュメントがファイルに基づいたものでも、<code>ETag</code> フィールドを + 応答に付加しません</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code>, <code>Size</code> キーワードには + <code>+</code> や <code>-</code> を前に付けて + 指定することもできます。この場合は、より広い範囲から継承された + デフォルトの設定に変更を加えるようになります。そのような接頭辞の + 無いキーワードを指定すると、即座に継承した設定を無効にします。</p> + + <p>あるディレクトリの設定に + <code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code> があり、 + サブディレクトリの設定に <code>FileETag -INode</code> があるときは、 + そのサブディレクトリの設定は (設定が上書きされなければサブディレクトリの + サブディレクトリにも継承されます) <code>FileETag MTime Size</code> + と同じになります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Files" id="Files"><Files></a> <a name="files" id="files">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>マッチするファイル名に適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Files></code> ディレクティブは、 + その中にあるディレクティブの適用範囲をファイル名で制限します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> ディレクティブや <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> ディレクティブと + 同じような機能を持ちます。 + これは、<code></Files></code> ディレクティブと対に + なっていなければなりません。 + このセクション中のディレクティブは、ベース名 (ファイル名の最後の部分) + が指定されたファイル名にマッチするすべてのオブジェクトに適用されます。 + <code class="directive"><Files></code> セクションは + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> セクションと + <code>.htaccess</code> が読み込まれた後、 + <code class="directive"><Location></code> セクションよりは先に + 設定ファイルに現れた順に適用されます。 + <code class="directive"><Files></code> は、 + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> セクション内に + ネストさせることができ、 + ファイルシステムの一部にのみ限定して適用させることができます。</p> + + <p><var>filename</var> 引数は、ファイル名かワイルドカード文字列 + で、ワイルドカードでは <code>?</code> は一つの文字、<code>*</code> は任意の文字列にマッチします。 + <code>~</code> という文字を付加することで拡張正規表現を使うこともできます。 + 例えば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>とすることにより、一般的なインターネットの画像フォーマットにマッチします。 + ただし、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> を使う方が + 推奨されています。</p> + + <p>ちなみに、<code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> と <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> セクションとは異なり、 + <code class="directive"><Files></code> + は <code>.htaccess</code> ファイル内で利用することができます。 + これにより、ユーザがファイル毎にアクセスの制御を行なうことができるように + なっています。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FilesMatch" id="FilesMatch"><FilesMatch></a> <a name="filesmatch" id="filesmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>正規表現にマッチするファイル名に適用される +ディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><FilesMatch></code> ディレクティブは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> + ディレクティブ同様にその中にあるディレクティブの適用範囲をファイル名で制限します。ただし、 + このディレクティブには正規表現を指定します。 + 例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>は一般的なインターネットの画像形式にマッチします。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceType" id="ForceType">ForceType</a> <a name="forcetype" id="forcetype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>すべてのマッチするファイルが指定の MIME コンテントタイプで +送られるようにする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 で core に移動</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> や <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクション、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> セクション、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> セクションに + 書かれた場合、このディレクティブはそこにあるすべてのファイルが + <var>MIME-type</var> + で指定されたコンテントタイプとして扱われるようにします。たとえば、 + GIF ファイルばかりのディレクトリがあって、すべてのファイルを <code>.gif</code> + で終わらせたくはないときに、以下のものを使用します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ForceType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> と違って + このディレクティブはメディアタイプを決めることができるかもしれない + ファイルの拡張子も含め、すべての MIME タイプの関連付けを + 上書きすることに注意してください。</p> + + <p><code>None</code> という値を使うことで <code class="directive">ForceType</code> の + 設定を無効にできます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # force all files to be image/gif:<br /> + <Location /images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType image/gif<br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + <br /> + # but normal mime-type associations here:<br /> + <Location /images/mixed><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType None<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HostnameLookups" id="HostnameLookups">HostnameLookups</a> <a name="hostnamelookups" id="hostnamelookups">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントの IP アドレスの DNS ルックアップを +有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、ホスト名をログ収集できるように + DNS ルックアップを有効にします + (さらに、CGI/SSI に <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> 変数として渡します)。 + <code>Double</code>を指定した場合、2 重の逆引きを行ないます。 + つまり、逆引きの後に、その結果に対して正引きを行ないます。正引きの + 結果の IP アドレスの中にオリジナルのアドレスと一致するものがなければ + なりません。("tcpwrappers" の用語では PARANOID と呼ばれています。)</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> でホスト名によるアクセス + 制御を行なう場合には、 + 設定の如何によらず 2 重の逆引きが実行されます。 + これは、セキュリティを保つために必要です。 + <code>HostnameLookups Double</code> を設定しない限り、 + 他の部分はこの 2 重逆引きの結果を使うことはできません。 + 例えば、<code>HostnameLookups On</code> と設定してある状態で、 + ホスト名によるアクセス制限を行なったオブジェクトへの + リクエストを受けたとすると、2 重の逆引きが成功するか否かによらず、 + <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> には通常の逆引き結果が渡されます。</p> + + <p>ディレクティブのデフォルトは + 本当に逆引きを必要としているわけではないサイトの + ネットワークトラフィックを低減させるために、<code>Off</code> になっています。 + ルックアップによる余計な遅延がなくなるため、 + エンドユーザにとっても良いでしょう。 + DNS のルックアップには、かなりの時間が必要となる場合が多く、 + 負荷の高いサイトではこのディレクティブは <code>Off</code> にすべきです。 + なお、<var>/support</var> ディレクトリに含まれ、デフォルトでは + インストールディレクトリの <code>bin</code> サブディレクトリに + インストールされる <a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a> ユーティリティにより、 + Apache の動作とは別に、ログに残されている IP アドレスからホスト名を + ルックアップすることが可能です。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IdentityCheck" id="IdentityCheck">IdentityCheck</a> <a name="identitycheck" id="identitycheck">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リモートユーザの RFC1413 によるアイデンティティのロギングを +有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、クライアントマシン上で + identd やそれに類似したデーモンが動作しているときに、 + それぞれの接続に対して RFC 1413 に準処したリモートユーザの + 名前のロギングを行なうようにします。 + この情報は、アクセスログに収集されます。</p> + + <p>ここで得られた情報は簡単なユーザ追跡に使う以外は、 + まったく信頼するべきではありません。</p> + + <p>すべてのリクエストに対してルックアップが行なわれますので、 + 深刻な遅延の問題を起こすかもしれないことに注意してください。 + (訳注: 例えばクライアント側に) ファイアウォールがあると、 + ルックアップが失敗し、各リクエストに 30 秒の遅延が加わることに + なる可能性があります。 + 従って、一般的にはインターネットからアクセス可能なパブリックなサーバで + 有益なものではありません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfDefine" id="IfDefine"><IfDefine></a> <a name="ifdefine" id="ifdefine">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>起動時にテストが真であるときのみに処理されるディレクティブを +囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><IfDefine <var>test</var>>...</IfDefine></code> + セクションは、 + ディレクティブを条件付きで指定するために利用します。 + <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> セクションに + 含まれるディレクティブは、<var>test</var>が + 定義されているときのみ処理されます。 + もし <var>test</var> が定義されていなければ、 + 開始と終了の指定の間のディレクティブは無視されます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> セクションディレクティブに + 指定する <var>test</var> は、 + 次の二つの形式のうちの一つをとります:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>parameter-name</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>parameter-name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>前者の場合には、<var>parameter-name</var> と名付けられたパラメータが + 定義されていれば開始と終了の間のディレクティブが処理されます。 + 後者の場合は逆で、<em>parameter-name</em> が指定されて<strong>いない</strong> + 場合に処理されます。</p> + + <p><var>parameter-name</var> 引数は、サーバを起動する際に + <code>httpd</code> のコマンドラインに + <code>-D<var>parameter-</var></code> という形で指定すると定義されます。 </p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> セクションは + 入れ子にすることができ、複数のパラメータによるテストをするために使用できます。 + 例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -DReverseProxy ...<br /> + <br /> + # httpd.conf<br /> + <IfDefine ReverseProxy><br /> + <span class="indent"> + LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so<br /> + LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so<br /> + </span> + </IfDefine> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfModule" id="IfModule"><IfModule></a> <a name="ifmodule" id="ifmodule">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>モジュールの存在するかしないかに応じて処理される +ディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><IfModule <var>test</var>>...</IfModule></code> + セクションは、モジュールが存在するときに処理されるディレクティブを + 指定するために利用します。 + <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> セクションに + 含まれるディレクティブは、<var>test</var> + で指定するモジュールが組み込まれているときのみ処理されます。 + もし <var>test</var> が組み込まれていなければ、開始と終了の間のディレクティブ + は無視されます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code> セクションディレクティブに + 指定する <var>test</var> は、 + 次の二つの形式のうちの一つをとります。</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>module name</var></li> + + <li>!<var>module name</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>前者の場合は、<var>module name</var> と名付けられたモジュールが + Apache に組み込まれていれば + (コンパイル済みのものと、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> を利用して + 動的に読み込んだものの両方)、 + 開始と終了の間のディレクティブが処理されます。 + 後者の場合は逆で、<var>module name</var> が組み込まれて<strong>いない</strong> + 場合に処理されます。</p> + + <p><var>module name</var> 引数は、 + コンパイルをした時のモジュールのファイル名です。 + 例えば、 + <code>mod_rewrite.c</code> です。 + モジュールが複数のソースファイルから構成されている場合は、文字列 + <code>STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF</code> があるファイルの名前を + 使ってください。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code> セクションは + 入れ子にすることが可能であり、 + 複数のモジュールのテストを行なうために使用できます。</p> + + <div class="note">特定のモジュールの存在に関わらず動作する + 設定ファイルの原本が必要なときにのみこのセクションを使用してください。 + 通常の動作では、ディレクティブを + <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> セクションの中に + 入れる必要はありません。</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Include" id="Include">Include</a> <a name="include" id="include">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル中から他の設定ファイルを取り込む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>ワイルドカードによるマッチは 2.0.41 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブにより、サーバの設定ファイルから + 他の設定ファイルをインクルードすることができます。</p> + + <p>複数のファイルをアルファベット順に一度に読み込むために、 + シェル形式 (<code>fnmatch</code>) のワイルドカード文字を使うことができます。 + さらに、<code class="directive">Include</code> にディレクトリを指定した場合は、 + ディレクトリとそのサブディレクトリ内の全てのファイルを + アルファベット順に読み込んで、設定ファイルとして処理します。 + しかし、ディレクトリ全体を読み込むのはお勧めできません。 + ふとしたことから <code>httpd</code> が読み込みに失敗するような + 一時ファイルをディレクトリに残してしまうようなことがよくあるからです。</p> + + <p>指定するファイルパスは絶対パスか、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ディレクトリからの + 相対パスか、のどちらかです。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスの場合は:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>apachectl configtest</code> を実行すると、設定をチェックしている時に + 読み込まれたファイルのリストが表示されます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + root@host# apachectl configtest<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost1.conf<br /> + Processing config file: /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/vhost2.conf<br /> + Syntax OK + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAlive" id="KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a> <a name="keepalive" id="keepalive">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>HTTP の持続的な接続を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>HTTP/1.0 の Keep-Alive 拡張と HTTP/1.1 の持続的接続の機能は、 + 複数のリクエストが同じ TCP の接続で送られる、長時間持続する + HTTP セッションを提供します。たくさんの画像が + 含まれる HTML ドキュメントでは場合によっては遅延時間が 50% 短縮される結果も + でています。Keep-Alive 接続を有効にするには + <code>KeepAlive On</code> と設定します。</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.0 に対応したクライアントの際には、 + クライアントより特に要求があった場合のみ Keep-Alive 接続となります。 + さらに、HTTP/1.0 クライアントでは、コンテンツの容量が先に + (訳注: 要求に対して応答を返す前に) わかる場合のみ Keep-Alive + 接続を利用できます。 + これは、CGI の出力や SSI のページ、 + サーバが生成したディレクトリのリストのような動的コンテンツを + HTTP/1.0 クライアントに送る場合には Keep-Alive 接続を使えないことを意味します。 + HTTP/1.1 に対応したクライアントの際には、 + 特に指定されない限りはデフォルトとして持続的な接続が行なわれます。 + クライアントが要求すれば、コンテンツの容量を判別できないものを + 持続的な接続を通して送るために、チャンクエンコーディングが用いられます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAliveTimeout" id="KeepAliveTimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a> <a name="keepalivetimeout" id="keepalivetimeout">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>持続的な接続で次のリクエストが来るまでサーバが待つ時間</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>接続を閉じる前に、Apache が次のリクエストを何秒待つかを指定します。 + リクエストを受け付けた後は、<code class="directive"><a href="#timeout">Timeout</a></code> ディレクティブによって + 指定されたタイムアウト値が使われます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">KeepAliveTimeout</code> を大きな値に設定すると、 + 負荷の高いサーバにおいてはパフォーマンスの問題を引き起こす場合があります。 + タイムアウトが長ければ長いほど、より多くのサーバプロセスが + 活発でないクライアントからの接続の終了を待ち続けることになります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Limit" id="Limit"><Limit></a> <a name="limit" id="limit">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>囲いの中にあるアクセス制御の適用を特定の HTTP メソッドのみに +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>アクセス制御は、通常<strong>全ての</strong>アクセスメソッドに対して + 影響し、普通はこれが望ましい挙動です。 + <strong>そうしたことから、大部分の場合にはアクセス制御に関わるディレクティブを + <code class="directive"><Limit></code> セクション内に + 書くべきではありません。 </strong></p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Limit></code> ディレクティブの + 目的は、アクセス制御の範囲を + 指定された HTTP メソッドに限定するためです。 + それ以外のメソッドは、<code class="directive"><Limit></code> で囲われたアクセス制御の + <strong>影響を受けません</strong>。 + 以下の例は、<code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code> のメソッドに対してのみアクセスの制御を行ない、 + それ以外のメソッドについては制限しません:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Limit POST PUT DELETE><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Limit> + </code></p></div> + + <p>メソッド名には以下の中から一つ以上を列挙することができます: + <code>GET</code>, + <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code>, + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>OPTIONS</code>, + <code>PATCH</code>, <code>PROPFIND</code>, <code>PROPPATCH</code>, + <code>MKCOL</code>, <code>COPY</code>, <code>MOVE</code>, + <code>LOCK</code>, <code>UNLOCK</code>. <strong>メソッド名は + 大文字小文字を区別します。</strong> <code>GET</code> を指定した場合には + <code>HEAD</code> リクエストにも制限がかかります。<code>TRACE</code> + メソッドに制限をかけることはできません。</p> + + <div class="warning">アクセス制御が目的の場合は + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> + セクションの代わりに <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> セクションを使用した方が良いでしょう。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> + セクションでは不特定のメソッドに対しても防御できるからです。</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitExcept" id="LimitExcept"><LimitExcept></a> <a name="limitexcept" id="limitexcept">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>指定されたもの以外の HTTP メソッドにアクセス制御を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LimitExcept></code> と + <code></LimitExcept></code> は、引数に + <strong>含まれていない</strong> + HTTP のアクセスメソッドに適用するためのアクセス制御 + ディレクティブを括るために利用します。 + つまり、<code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> セクションの反対の動作をし、 + 標準のメソッドと標準外や未認識のメソッドの場合の両方を設定できます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> のドキュメントも + 併せて参照してください。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LimitExcept POST GET><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitInternalRecursion" id="LimitInternalRecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a> <a name="limitinternalrecursion" id="limitinternalrecursion">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>内部リダイレクトと入れ子になったサブリクエストの最大数を決定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.47 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>内部リダイレクトは例えば <code class="directive">Action</code> ディレクティブを + 使っているときに起こります。<code class="directive">Action</code> ディレクティブは + 元々のリクエストを CGI スクリプトに内部リダイレクトを行ないます。 + サブリクエストはいくつかの URI に対して、リクエストされたときに + 何が起こるかを調べるための Apache の機構です。例えば、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> ディレクティブ + がリストするファイルを調べるためにサブリクエストを使います。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitInternalRecursion</code> は内部リダイレクトや + サブリクエストが無限ループに陥ったときのサーバクラッシュを防ぎます。 + 普通、そのようなループは設定に失敗したときに発生します。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、リクエスト毎に評価される、二つの違う限界値を + 設定します。最初の <var>number</var> は、起こり得る + 内部リクエストの最大値を設定します。二つめの <var>number</var> は + サブリクエストが入れ子にできる深さを設定します。<var>number</var> を + 一つだけ指定したときは、両方の限界値にその値が設定されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + LimitInternalRecursion 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestBody" id="LimitRequestBody">LimitRequestBody</a> <a name="limitrequestbody" id="limitrequestbody">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントから送られる HTTP リクエストのボディの +総量を制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、リクエストボディに許されるバイト数、<var>bytes</var> + を 0 (無制限を意味します) から 2147483647 (2GB) までの数値で指定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestBody</code> ディレクティブは、 + ディレクティブが書かれたコンテキスト + (サーバ全体、ディレクトリ、ファイル、ロケーション) 内で + 許容する HTTP リクエストメッセージボディのサイズに制限をかけることができます。 + クライアントのリクエストがその制限値を越えていれば、 + サーバはリクエストを処理せずにエラーを返します。 + 普通のリクエストメッセージボディのサイズは、リソースの種類や + 許可されているメソッドによって大きく変わります。 + CGI スクリプトは、よく情報を受信するために + メッセージボディを使います。 + <code>PUT</code> メソッドの実装は、このディレクティブの値として + 少なくともあるリソースに対してサーバが受け付けようとする + 表現の大きさほどの値を必要とします。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、 + 管理者にクライアントからの異常なリクエストを制御できるようにし、 + 何らかの形のサービス拒否攻撃 (訳注:DoS) を避けるのに有効です。</p> + + <p>ある場所へのファイルアップロードを許可する場合に、 + アップロードできるファイルのサイズを 100K に制限したければ、 + 以下のように指定します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestBody 102400 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFields" id="LimitRequestFields">LimitRequestFields</a> <a name="limitrequestfields" id="limitrequestfields">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントからの HTTP リクエストのヘッダフィールドの数を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>number</var> には、0 (無制限を意味します) から 32767 + までの整数を指定します。 + デフォルト値は、定数 <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS</code> + によりコンパイル時に定義されます (配布時には 100 と指定されています)。</p> + + <p>LimitRequestBody ディレクティブは、 + サーバ管理者が HTTP リクエスト中において許可するリクエストヘッダフィールド数を + 指定します。 + サーバはこの値には通常のクライアントからのリクエストに含まれるであろう + フィールドの数より大きな値が必要とします。 + クライアントにより使われた要求ヘッダーフィールドの数が + 20 を超えることはほとんどありませんが、 + これは種々のクライアントの実装よって変わり、 + 詳細なコンテントネゴシエーションをするためのブラウザの設定までにも + 影響されることがあります。 + オプションの HTTP 拡張はリクエストヘッダフィールドを使って現される場合が + 多くあります。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、 + 管理者にクライアントからの異常なリクエストを制御できるようにし、 + 何らかの形のサービス拒否攻撃 (訳注:DoS) を避けるのに有効です。 + リクエストのフィールドが多過ぎることを意味するエラー応答が + 普通のクライアントに返されるような時はこの値を増やしてください。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFields 50 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFieldSize" id="LimitRequestFieldSize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a> <a name="limitrequestfieldsize" id="limitrequestfieldsize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントからの HTTP リクエストのヘッダの +サイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldsize 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、HTTP リクエストヘッダ内に含めることのできる + バイト数、<var>bytes</var> を + 0 からコンパイル時に定義される定数 + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE</code> (配布時には 8192 と指定) + で指定された値までの数字で指定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestFieldSize</code> ディレクティブは、 + サーバのコンパイル時に指定したインプットバッファ容量以下に + HTTP リクエストヘッダの許容されるサイズを制限することができます。 + サーバは、このディレクティブの値として、 + 通常のクライアントリクエストから送られた個々のヘッダフィールドに + 十分足る大きさを必要とします。 + 普通のリクエストヘッダのサイズは、個々のクライアントにより大きく変わり、 + 詳細なコンテントネゴシエーションをするためのブラウザの設定までにも + 影響されることがあります。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、 + 管理者にクライアントからの異常なリクエストを制御できるようにし、 + 何らかの形のサービス拒否攻撃 (訳注:DoS) を避けるのに有効です。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFieldSize 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">通常はデフォルトから変更する必要はありません。</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestLine" id="LimitRequestLine">LimitRequestLine</a> <a name="limitrequestline" id="limitrequestline">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントからの HTTP リクエスト行のサイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、HTTP リクエスト行内で許容されるバイト数 + <var>bytes</var> を 0 からコンパイル時の定数 + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE</code> (配布時には 8190 と指定) + で指定された値までの数字で指定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> ディレクティブにより、サーバ管理者は + サーバのコンパイル時に指定したインプットバッファ容量以下に + クライアントからの HTTP リクエスト行のサイズの制限を行なうことができます。 + リクエスト行は、HTTPメソッド、URI、プロトコルバージョンから成っており、 + <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> はサーバへのリクエストに対して + 許容するリクエスト URI の長さを制限することになります。 + サーバは、<code>GET</code> リクエストのクエリ部分も含めて、リソースの名前が入るに足る + 大きさを必要とします。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、 + 管理者にクライアントからの異常なリクエストを制御できるようにし、 + 何らかの形のサービス拒否攻撃 (訳注:DoS) を避けるのに有効です。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestLine 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">通常はデフォルトから変更する必要はありません。</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitXMLRequestBody" id="LimitXMLRequestBody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a> <a name="limitxmlrequestbody" id="limitxmlrequestbody">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>XML 形式のリクエストのボディのサイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>XML 形式のリクエストのボディの最大値を (バイト単位で) 制限します。 + 値に <code>0</code> を指定するとチェックを無効にします。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitXMLRequestBody 0 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Location" id="Location"><Location></a> <a name="location" id="location">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>囲んだディレクティブをマッチする URL のみに適用</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> ディレクティブは、 + URL により中に書かれたディレクティブの適用範囲を制限します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + ディレクティブと似ていて、 + <code></Location></code> ディレクティブで終了する + サブセクションを開始します。 + <code class="directive"><Location></code> セクションは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションと + <code>.htaccess</code> の読み込みの後、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> セクションを + 適用した後に、設定ファイルに現れた順に処理されます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> セクションは + 完全にファイルシステムと関連せずに動作します。このことから導かれる + 結果にはいつくか注意する点があります。最も重要なものは、 + ファイルシステムの位置へのアクセス制御に <code class="directive"><Location></code> ディレクティブを使うべきではない + ということです。複数の URL がファイルシステムの同じ位置にマップされる + 可能がありますので、そのようなアクセス制御は回避されてしまう可能性が + あります。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>いつ <code class="directive"><Location></code> を使うか</h3> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> ディレクティブは + ファイルシステム外のコンテンツにディレクティブを適用するときに + 使用してください。ファイルシステムに存在するコンテンツに対しては、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> と <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> を使ってください。 + 例外は、<code><Location /></code> で、これはサーバ全体に対して + 設定を適用する簡単な方法です。</p> + </div> + + <p>全ての (プロキシ以外の) リクエストに対し、 + URL は <code>/path/</code> という、 + 接頭辞 <code>http://servername</code> を含まない形でマッチします。 + プロキシリクエストの場合には、<code>scheme://servername/path</code> + という接頭辞を含む形でマッチし、接頭辞を含めて指定する必要があります。</p> + + <p>URL にはワイルドカードを利用することができます。 + <code>?</code> は任意の一文字、<code>*</code> は任意の文字列にマッチします。 </p> + + <p><code>~</code> という文字を追加することで、拡張正規表現を + 利用することもできます。 + 例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location ~ "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>は URL に <code>/extra/data</code> か <code>/special/data</code> という文字列が + 含まれている場合にマッチします。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> ディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><Location></code> の正規表現 + 版とまったく同じ動作をします。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> 機能は、<code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> ディレクティブと + 組合わせて利用すると特に便利です。 + 例えば、<code>foo.com</code> のブラウザからのみステータスの参照を有効にしたければ、 + 次のようにすれば良いでしょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +<div class="note"><h3>/ (スラッシュ) に関する注</h3> + <p>スラッシュ文字は、URL 内に現れる場所に応じて変化する + 特別な意味を持っています。 + ファイルシステムにおいて利用する場合には複数のスラッシュでも一つの + スラッシュとして扱われることが多いですが、 + (<em>すなわち</em>、<code>/home///foo</code> は + <code>/home/foo</code> と同じいったように) + URL においては必ずしもそうなるわけではありません。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + ディレクティブや正規表現を利用した + <code class="directive"><Location></code> ディレクティブで、 + 複数のスラッシュにマッチさせたいときには、、明示的に記述する + 必要があります。</p> + + <p>例えば、<code><LocationMatch ^/abc></code> は、 + <code>/abc</code> というリクエスト URL にマッチしますが、 + <code>//abc</code> というリクエスト URL にはマッチしません。 + (正規表現でない) <code class="directive"><Location></code> + ディレクティブは、 + proxy リクエストに対して利用する際には同様の振る舞いをしますが、 + (正規表現でない) <code class="directive"><Location></code> を proxy + でないリクエストに対して利用する際には、 + 一つのスラッシュで複数のスラッシュにマッチします。 + 例えば、<code><Location /abc/def></code> と指定し、 + <code>/abc//def</code> というリクエストがあれば、 + マッチすることになります。</p></div> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LocationMatch" id="LocationMatch"><LocationMatch></a> <a name="locationmatch" id="locationmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>囲んだディレクティブを正規表現にマッチする URL のみに +適用</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LocationMatch></code> ディレクティブは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> と同じ様に + URL により中に書かれたディレクティブの適用範囲を制限します。 + 但し、引数は普通の文字列ではなく、正規表現となります。例えば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LocationMatch "/(extra|special)/data"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>は URL に <code>/extra/data</code> か <code>/special/data</code> + という文字列が含まれている場合にマッチします。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogLevel" id="LogLevel">LogLevel</a> <a name="loglevel" id="loglevel">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ErrorLog の冗長性を制御する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel <var>level</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel warn</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LogLevel</code> は、エラーログ (<code class="directive"><a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> ディレクティブを + 見てください) へ記録するメッセージの冗長性を調整します。 + 以下の <var>level</var> を指定でき、順に重要度が下がっていきます。</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th><strong>レベル</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>説明</strong> </th> + + <th><strong>例</strong> </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>emerg</code> </td> + + <td>緊急 - システムが利用できない</td> + + <td>Child cannot open lock file. Exiting + (子プロセスがロックファイルを開けないため終了した)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>alert</code> </td> + + <td>直ちに対処が必要</td> + + <td>getpwuid: couldn't determine user name from uid + (getpwuid: UID からユーザ名を特定できなかった)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>crit</code> </td> + + <td>致命的な状態</td> + + <td>socket: Failed to get a socket, exiting child + (socket: ソケットが得られないため、子プロセスを終了させた)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>error</code> </td> + + <td>エラー</td> + + <td>Premature end of script headers + (スクリプトのヘッダが足りないままで終わった)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>warn</code> </td> + + <td>警告</td> + + <td>child process 1234 did not exit, sending another SIGHUP + (子プロセス 1234 が終了しなかった。もう一度 SIGHUP を送る)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>notice</code> </td> + + <td>普通だが、重要な情報</td> + + <td>httpd: caught SIGBUS, attempting to dump core in ... + (httpd: SIGBUS シグナルを受け、... へコアダンプをした)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>info</code> </td> + + <td>追加情報</td> + + <td>"Server seems busy, (you may need to increase + StartServers, or Min/MaxSpareServers)..." (「サーバは負荷が高い、 + (StartServers や Min/MaxSpareServers の値を増やす必要があるかも)」)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>debug</code> </td> + + <td>デバッグメッセージ</td> + + <td>"Opening config file ..." (設定ファイルを開いている...)</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>特定のレベルが指定された場合、それより高いレベルの全てのメッセージが + 報告されます。 + <em>例えば</em>、<code>LogLevel info</code> に指定すると、 + <code>notice</code> と <code>warn</code> も報告されます。</p> + + <p>なお <code>crit</code> 以上のレベルを指定することが推奨されます。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogLevel notice + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p>ファイルにログを出力する場合、<code>notice</code> + レベルのメッセージは抑制されず、すべてログに出力されます。 + しかし <code>syslog</code> を使用している場合は、 + これは当てはまりません。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxKeepAliveRequests" id="MaxKeepAliveRequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a> <a name="maxkeepaliverequests" id="maxkeepaliverequests">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>持続的な接続上で許可されるリクエストの数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> ディレクティブは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> が有効な場合に、 + 一回の接続で受け付け可能なリクエストの数を制限します。 + <code>0</code> に設定していれば、受け付けるリクエストは無制限になります。 + この設定は、サーバ性能を向上させるために、大きな数値を指定すること勧めます。 + </p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxKeepAliveRequests 500 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NameVirtualHost" id="NameVirtualHost">NameVirtualHost</a> <a name="namevirtualhost" id="namevirtualhost">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>名前ベースのバーチャルホストのための IP アドレスを指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> ディレクティブは、 + <a href="../vhosts/">名前ベースのバーチャルホスト</a>の設定を行ないたい場合に + 必要となるものです。</p> + + <p><var>addr</var> にはホスト名を指定できますが、 + 常に IP アドレスを指定するのが推奨されます。 + 例えば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> ディレクティブは、 + 名前ベースのバーチャルホストを + 利用してリクエストを受け付ける IP アドレスを指定します。 + これは、普通は名前ベースのバーチャルホストアドレスです。 + ただし、ファイアーウォールや他のプロキシがリクエストを受け付け、 + 違う IP アドレスのサーバにフォワードするという場合は、 + リクエストを提供したいマシン上の物理インターフェースの + IP アドレスを指定する必要があります。 + 複数のアドレスで複数の名前ベースのバーチャルホストを指定する場合は + 各アドレスに対してディレクティブを書いてください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>中</h3> + <p>「主サーバ」や、どの <code>_default_</code> サーバも、 + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> で指定した IP アドレスへのリクエスト + を処理することは<strong>ありません</strong> (なぜか + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> を + 指定したけどそのアドレスに <code class="directive">VirtualHost</code> を定義しなかった場合を除く)。</p> + </div> + + <p>名前ベースのバーチャルホストにポート番号を指定することも可能です。 + 例えば</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPV6 のアドレスは次の例のように角括弧で囲む必要があります:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>すべてのインタフェースへのリクエストを受け取るようにするためには、 + 引数として <code>*</code> を使います。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost * + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> ディレクティブの引数</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> ディレクティブの引数は <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> ディレクティブの引数に正確に + 合っている必要があることに注意してください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 1.2.3.4<br /> + <VirtualHost 1.2.3.4><br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + </div> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">バーチャルホスト説明書 +</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Options" id="Options">Options</a> <a name="options" id="options">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ディレクトリに対して使用可能な機能を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Options All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Options</code> ディレクティブは、特定のディレクトリに対して + どの機能が使用可能かを制御します。</p> + + <p><var>option</var> を <code>None</code>に指定すると、 + 特別な機能は全て無効になります。 + また、以下の示す 1 個以上のものを指定できます。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>All</code></dt> + + <dd><code>MultiViews</code> を除いた全ての機能が有効となります。 + これがデフォルトです。</dd> + + <dt><code>ExecCGI</code></dt> + + <dd> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> による CGI スクリプトの実行を許可します。</dd> + + <dt><code>FollowSymLinks</code></dt> + + <dd> + サーバが、このディレクトリ内でシンボリックリンクをたどれるようにします。 + <div class="note"><p>サーバがシンボリックリンクをたどる場合でも、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションに + マッチさせるための + パス名は<em>変更されません</em>。</p> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> 内に + このオプションを指定しても<strong>無視される</strong>ことに + 注意してください。</p></div></dd> + + <dt><code>Includes</code></dt> + + <dd> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> が提供する SSI を有効にします。</dd> + + <dt><code>IncludesNOEXEC</code></dt> + + <dd> + SSI は有効になりますが、<code>#exec</code> コマンド と <code>#exec CGI</code> は無効になります。 + ただし、<code>#include virtual</code> により、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> されたディレクトリで + CGI を実行することは可能です。</dd> + + <dt><code>Indexes</code></dt> + + <dd> + もし、URL がディレクトリにマップするリクエストであって、 + 且つ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> で指定したファイル (例えば、<code>index.html</code>) が + ディレクトリ内に無ければ、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> が + ディレクトリ内の一覧を整形して返します。</dd> + + <dt><code>MultiViews</code></dt> + + <dd> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> による + <a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a> + された "MultiViews" を許可します。</dd> + + <dt><code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></dt> + + <dd> + シンボリック先のファイルまたはディレクトリが、 + シンボリックリンクの所有ユーザ ID と同じ場合にのみシンボリックリンクを + たどれるようにします。 + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> 内にこのオプションを + 指定しても無視されます。</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>通常、ディレクトリに対して複数の <code class="directive">Options</code> が + 適用可能な場合、 + 最も近いもの一つのみが適用され、他のものは無視されます。 + 複数の指定がマージされるわけではありません。(<a href="../sections.html#mergin">セクションのマージ方法</a>を参照してください。) + しかし、すべての <code class="directive">Options</code> ディレクティブが <code>+</code> や <code>-</code> 付きで + 指定された場合はオプションの値はマージされます。 + <code>+</code> を頭につければ現在の設定に加えられ、 + <code>-</code> を付ければ現在の設定から削除されます。</p> + + <p>例えば、<code>+</code> や <code>-</code> を利用しない場合は:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/web/docs/spec</code> というディレクトリには、 + <code>Includes</code> だけが適用されます。 + しかし、2 番目の <code class="directive">Options</code> で <code>+</code> や <code>-</code> を利用してみると:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes -Indexes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/web/docs/spec</code> というディレクトリには、 <code>FollowSymLinks</code> と + <code>Includes</code> が適用されます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p><code>-IncludesNOEXEC</code> もしくは + <code>-Includes</code> を指定すると、 + 前の設定がどのようになっていようとも SSI は無効となります。</p> + </div> + + <p>どのような設定もされていなければ、デフォルトでは <code>All</code> に + なります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Require" id="Require">Require</a> <a name="require" id="require">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>どの認証済みユーザがリソースをアクセスできるかを選択する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、どの認証済みのユーザがディレクトリに + アクセスすることができるかを指定します。 + 以下のような構文になります。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Require user <var>userid</var> [<var>userid</var>] ...</code></dt> + + <dd>指定されたユーザのみ、ディレクトリへのアクセスを許可します。</dd> + + <dt><code>Require group <var>group-name</var> [<var>group-name</var>] ...</code></dt> + + <dd>指定されたグループに属するユーザのみ、ディレクトリへのアクセスを許可します。</dd> + + <dt><code>Require valid-user</code></dt> + + <dd>全ての認証されたユーザに、ディレクトリへのアクセスを許可します。</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="directive">Require</code> は、正しく動作するためには <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> 及び <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> ディレクティブや、 + (ユーザとグループを指定するために) <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> 及び <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + といったディレクティブと共に + 指定する必要があります。 + 例えば:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Directory"<br /> + AuthUserFile /web/users<br /> + AuthGroupFile /web/groups<br /> + Require group admin + </code></p></div> + + <p>このようにして適用されたアクセス制御は、<strong>全ての</strong>メソッドに + 対して行なわれます。 + <strong>通常は、これが望ましい動作です。</strong> + もし、特定のメソッドに対してのみアクセスの制御を適用し、 + 他のメソッドは制限しない場合には、<code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> セクション内に + <code class="directive">Require</code> を + 指定してください。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitCPU" id="RLimitCPU">RLimitCPU</a> <a name="rlimitcpu" id="rlimitcpu">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスの CPU 消費量を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>未設定。オペレーティングシステムのデフォルトを使用</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>一つか二つのパラメータをとります。 + 最初のパラメータは全プロセスに対するリソースのソフトリミットを設定し、 + 2 番目のパラメータは最大のリソースリミットを設定します。 + パラメータには数字か、オペレーティングシステムの最大となる + <code>max</code> のどちらかを指定することができます。 + 最大のリソースリミットを上げるためには、サーバを + <code>root</code> で実行するか起動されなければいけません。</p> + + <p>ちなみに、この設定は Apache の子プロセス自体ではなく、 + リクエストを受け付けた Apache の子プロセスから fork されたプロセスに + 適用されます。 + これには CGI や SSI から実行されたコマンドが含まれますが、Apache の + 親プロセスから fork されたログのパイププロセスなどには適用されません。</p> + + <p>CPU リソースのリミットはプロセスあたりの秒数で表わされます。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitMEM" id="RLimitMEM">RLimitMEM</a> <a name="rlimitmem" id="rlimitmem">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスのメモリ消費量を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>未設定。オペレーティングシステムのデフォルトを使用</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>一つか二つのパラメータををとります。 + 最初のパラメータは全プロセスに対するリソースのソフトリミットを設定し、 + 2 番目のパラメータは最大のリソースリミットを設定します。 + パラメータには数字か、オペレーティングシステムの最大となる + <code>max</code> のどちらかを指定することができます。 + 最大のリソースリミットを上げるためには、サーバを + <code>root</code> で実行するか起動されなければいけません。</p> + + <p>この設定は Apache の子プロセス自体ではなく、 + リクエストを受け付けた Apache の子プロセスから fork されたプロセスに + 適用されます。 + これには CGI や SSI から実行されたコマンドが含まれますが、Apache の + 親プロセスから fork されたログのパイププロセスなどには適用されません。</p> + + <p>メモリリソースのリミットはプロセスあたりのバイト数で表わされます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitNPROC" id="RLimitNPROC">RLimitNPROC</a> <a name="rlimitnproc" id="rlimitnproc">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスが起動するプロセスの +数を制限する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>未設定。オペレーティングシステムのデフォルトを使用</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>一つか二つのパラメータをとります。 + 最初のパラメータは全プロセスに対するリソースのソフトリミットを設定し、 + 2 番目のパラメータは最大のリソースリミットを設定します。 + パラメータには数字か、オペレーティングシステムの最大となる + <code>max</code> のどちらかを指定することができます。 + 最大のリソースリミットを上げるためには、サーバを + <code>root</code> で実行するか起動されなければいけません。</p> + + <p>この設定は Apache の子プロセス自体ではなく、 + リクエストを受け付けた Apache の子プロセスから fork されたプロセスに + 適用されます。 + これには CGI や SSI から実行されたコマンドが含まれますが、Apache の + 親プロセスから fork されたログのパイププロセスなどには適用されません。</p> + + <p>プロセスの制限は、ユーザあたりのプロセス数で制御されます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p> CGI プロセスがウェブサーバのユーザ ID 以外で実行されるので + <strong>無ければ</strong>、 + このディレクティブは、サーバ自身が生成できるプロセスの数を制限することになります。 + そのような状況になっているかどうかは、<code>error_log</code> 中の + <strong><code>cannot fork</code></strong> というメッセージにより + 確認することができます。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Satisfy" id="Satisfy">Satisfy</a> <a name="satisfy" id="satisfy">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ホストレベルのアクセス制御とユーザ認証との相互作用を指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy Any|All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.51 以降では <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> ディレクティブと <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> ディレクティブの影響を受ける +</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> の両方が使われているときの + アクセスポリシーを設定します。パラメータは <code>All</code> か <code>Any</code> + です。このディレクティブはある場所へのアクセスがユーザ名/パスワード + <em>と</em>クライアントのホストのアドレスで制限されているときにのみ + 役立ちます。デフォルトの動作 (<code>All</code>) はクライアントがアドレスによる + アクセス制限を満たし、<em>かつ</em>正しいユーザ名とパスワードを入力することを + 要求します。<code>Any</code> では、クライアントはホストの制限を満たすか、 + 正しいユーザ名とパスワードの入力をするかをすればアクセスを許可されます。 + これは、ある場所をパスワードで保護するけれど、特定のアドレスからの + クライアントにはパスワードの入力を要求せずにアクセスを許可する、 + というようなときに使用できます。</p> + + <p>例えば、同じネットワーク上にいる人にはウェブサイトのある部分について + 無制限のアクセスを許したいけれど、外のネットワークの人には + パスワードを提供させるようにするためには、次のような設定をすることが + できます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1<br /> + Satisfy Any + </code></p></div> + + <p>バージョン 2.0.51 からは + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> セクションと + <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> セクションを使用することで + <code class="directive">Satisfy</code> ディレクティブが + 適用されるメソッドを制限することが + できるようになりました。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptInterpreterSource" id="ScriptInterpreterSource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a> <a name="scriptinterpretersource" id="scriptinterpretersource">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプトのインタープリタの位置を調べるための手法</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Win32 のみ。 +オプション <code>Registry-Strict</code> は Apache 2.0 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、Apache で CGI スクリプトを + 実行する場合に利用するインタープリタを、 + どのように探し出すかについて制御するために使用します。 + デフォルトの設定は <code>Script</code> です。これはスクリプトの + shebang 行 (最初の行で <code>#!</code> から始まるもの) + に指されているインタープリタを使用します。Win32 ではその行は + 以下の様になります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe + </code></p></div> + + <p>もしくは、perl が <code>PATH</code> にある場合は単に:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!perl + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> を指定すると、 + スクリプトファイルの拡張子 (例えば、<code>.pl</code>) を + キーとして、Windows のレジストリツリー <code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT</code> + を検索するようになります。レジストリのサブキー + <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> か、それが存在しない場合は + <code>Shell\Open\Command</code> がスクリプトファイルを開くために + 使われます。レジストリキーが見つからないときは、Apache は <code>Script</code> + オプションが指定されたときの動作に戻ります。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> を <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> されたディレクトリで使うときは + 注意してください。Apache はそのディレクトリ中の<em>すべての</em>ファイルを + 実行しようとします。<code>Registry</code> という設定は通常は実行されない + ファイルに対して望ましくないプログラムの実行が発生する可能性があります。 + 例えば、ほとんどの Windows システムで、 + <code>.htm</code> ファイルのデフォルトの「開く」コマンドは + Microsoft Internet Explorer を実行しますので、スクリプトに指定された + ディレクトリにある <code>.htm</code> ファイルへのリクエストはサーバの + バックグラウンドでブラウザを実行することになります。これは、一分内くらいで + システムをクラッシュさるための良い方法です。</p> + </div> + + <p>Apache 2.0 から導入されたオプション <code>Registry-Strict</code> は + <code>Registry</code> と同じことを行ないますが、サブキー + <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> のみを使います。 + <code>ExecCGI</code> キーは普通に使われるキーではありません。Windows + レジストリに手動で設定する必要がありますので、システムでの偶発的なプログラムの + 実行を防ぐことができます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAdmin" id="ServerAdmin">ServerAdmin</a> <a name="serveradmin" id="serveradmin">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバがクライアントに送るエラーメッセージに含める電子メールの +アドレス</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAdmin</code> は、クライアントに返すさまざまな + エラーメッセージ中に記述する、 + 電子メールアドレスを設定します。</p> + + <p>その際、これのために専用のアドレスを設定するのが良いでしょう。 + 例えば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAdmin www-admin@foo.example.com + </code></p></div> + + <p>といったようにします。ユーザはいつもサーバに関する話であるということを + 明記してくるわけではありませんので。</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAlias" id="ServerAlias">ServerAlias</a> <a name="serveralias" id="serveralias">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストを名前ベースのバーチャルホストにマッチさせているときに +使用されるホストの別名</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAlias</code> ディレクティブは、<a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a>において + 使用するホストの別名を指定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + ServerName server.domain.com<br /> + ServerAlias server server2.domain.com server2<br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache バーチャルホスト説明書</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerName" id="ServerName">ServerName</a> <a name="servername" id="servername">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバが自分自身を示すときに使うホスト名とポート</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>このディレクティブはバージョン 2.0 ではバージョン 1.3 の + <code class="directive">Port</code> ディレクティブの機能も含みます。</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerName</code> ディレクティブは、 + サーバが自分自身を示すホスト名とポートを設定します。 + これは、リダイレクトする URL を生成する際に利用されます。 + 例えば、ウェブサーバを動かしているマシンは <code>simple.example.com</code> + で、DNS のエイリアス <code>www.example.com</code> もあるときに、 + ウェブサーバが後者として認識されて欲しいときは、以下のようにディレクティブを + 使います。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerName www.example.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">ServerName</code> が指定されていないときは、 + サーバは IP アドレスから逆引きを行なうことでホスト名を知ろうとします。 + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> にポートが指定されていないときは、 + サーバはリクエストが来ている + ポートを使います。最高の信頼性と確実性をもたらすためには、 + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> を使ってホスト名とポートを明示的に + 指定してください。</p> + + <p><a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">名前ベースのバーチャルホスト</a> + を利用している場合、<code class="directive"><a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> セクション内の + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> はこのバーチャルホストにマッチするために + 何がリクエストの Host: ヘッダに現れる必要があるのかを指定します。</p> + + <p>自己参照 URL (例えば <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> モジュールによるものなど) + が指定されたポートを使うか、クライアントのリクエストのポート番号を使うかを + 決定する設定は <code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + ディレクティブを参照してください。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS と Apache に関する話</a></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache バーチャルホスト説明書</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerPath" id="ServerPath">ServerPath</a> <a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>非互換のブラウザが名前ベースのバーチャルホストにアクセスしたときの +ための互換用 URL パス名</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerPath</code> ディレクティブは、<a href="../vhosts/">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a>において利用する + 互換用 URL パス名を設定します。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache バーチャルホスト説明書</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerRoot" id="ServerRoot">ServerRoot</a> <a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>インストールされたサーバのベースディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot /usr/local/apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> ディレクティブは、 + サーバが存在するディレクトリを設定します。 + 通常、<code>conf/</code> や <code>logs/</code> といったサブディレクトリが + 存在します。 + また、他の設定ファイルにおける相対パスは、このディレクトリからとなります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ServerRoot /home/httpd + </code></p></div> + + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../invoking.html"><code>httpd</code> の <code>-d</code> + オプション</a></li> +<li><code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> の権限を適切に設定する方法は<a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">セキュリティのこつ</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerSignature" id="ServerSignature">ServerSignature</a> <a name="serversignature" id="serversignature">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバが生成するドキュメントのフッタを設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerSignature</code> ディレクティブは、 + サーバが生成するドキュメント + (エラーメッセージ、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> における FTP のディレクトリリスト、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> の出力、等々) + の最下行に付与するフッタの設定を行ないます。 + そのようなフッタ行を有効にしたい理由には、 + プロキシが複数連なっている場合に、ユーザはどのサーバが返した + エラーメッセージかを知る手段がほとんど無いというものがあります。</p> + + + <p>デフォルトである <code>Off</code> に設定をすると、フッタ行が抑制されます + (そして、Apache-1.2 以前と互換の動作をします)。 + <code>On</code> に設定した場合は、単にドキュメントの中に、サーバのバージョン、 + 稼動中のバーチャルホストの <a href="#servername">ServerName</a> の書かれた行を追加し、 + <code>EMail</code> にした場合はさらに参照されたドキュメントに対する <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a> を指す "mailto:" が追加されます。</p> + + <p>バージョン 2.0.44 以降ではこのディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code> + ディレクティブにより表示される情報も制御します。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerTokens" id="ServerTokens">ServerTokens</a> <a name="servertokens" id="servertokens">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Server HTTP 応答ヘッダを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、クライアントに送り返す <code>Server</code> + 応答ヘッダ内に、サーバの一般的な OS 種別や、 + コンパイルされて組み込まれているモジュールの情報を + 含めるかどうかを指定します。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ServerTokens Prod[uctOnly]</code></dt> + + <dd>サーバは (例えば): <code>Server: + Apache</code> といったように送ります。</dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Major</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Minor</code></dt> + + <dd>Server sends (<em>e.g.</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Min[imal]</code></dt> + + <dd>サーバは (例えば): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0.41</code> といったように送ります。</dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens OS</code></dt> + + <dd>サーバは (例えば): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix)</code> といったように送ります。</dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Full</code> (もしくは未指定)</dt> + + <dd>サーバは (例えば): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2</code> といったように送ります。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>この設定はサーバ全体に適用され、バーチャルホスト上で有効にしたり + 無効にしたりはできません。</p> + + <p>バージョン 2.0.44 以降ではこのディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code> + ディレクティブにより表示される情報も制御します。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetHandler" id="SetHandler">SetHandler</a> <a name="sethandler" id="sethandler">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>マッチするファイルがハンドラで処理されるようにする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 で core に移動</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>.htaccess</code> や <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> + セクション、<code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> + セクションに書かれた場合、 + このディレクティブはそこにあるすべてのファイルが + <var>handler-name</var> で指定された<a href="../handler.html">ハンドラ</a>で扱われることを強制します。例えば、拡張子に関わらず、 + ディレクトリ全体がイメージマップファイルとして解析して欲しい場合には、 + 以下をそのディレクトリの <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルに記述します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetHandler imap-file + </code></p></div> + + <p>別の例: URL <code>http://servername/status</code> + が指定されたときにサーバが状態報告をするようにしたいときは、以下を + <code>httpd.conf</code> に記述します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>None</code> という値を設定することで、 + 前の方の <code class="directive">SetHandler</code> で定義された設定を無効にすることが + できます。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetInputFilter" id="SetInputFilter">SetInputFilter</a> <a name="setinputfilter" id="setinputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントのリクエストや POST の入力を処理するフィルタを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetInputFilter</code> ディレクティブはクライアントの + リクエストや POST の入力をサーバが受け取ったときに処理するフィルタを + 設定します。これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> + ディレクティブを含め、他の場所で定義されているフィルタの設定に + 追加されます。</p> + + <p>複数のフィルタを指定するときは、データを処理する順番に + セミコロンで区切る必要があります。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>説明書</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetOutputFilter" id="SetOutputFilter">SetOutputFilter</a> <a name="setoutputfilter" id="setoutputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバの応答を処理するフィルタを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetOutputFilter</code> ディレクティブは + サーバの応答をクライアントに送り返される前に処理するフィルタを設定します。 + これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> + ディレクティブを含め、他の場所で定義されているフィルタの設定に + 追加されます。</p> + + <p>例えば、以下の設定は <code>/www/data/</code> ディレクトリのすべての + ファイルを SSI で処理します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www/data/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>複数のフィルタを指定するときは、データを処理する順番に + セミコロンで区切る必要があります。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>説明書</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TimeOut" id="TimeOut">TimeOut</a> <a name="timeout" id="timeout">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>各イベントについて、リクエストを失敗させるまでにサーバが +待つ時間を設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">TimeOut</code> ディレクティブは、現在のところ + 以下の三つの待ち時間についての定義を行います:</p> + + <ol> + <li>GET リクエストを受け取るのにかかる総時間</li> + + <li>POST や PUTリクエストにおいて、次の TCP パケットが届くまでの待ち時間</li> + + <li>レスポンスを返す際、TCP の ACK が帰ってくるまでの時間</li> + </ol> + + <p>将来には別々の設定をすることが可能にできるよう考慮中です。 + Apache 1.2 以前はタイマーは 1200 がデフォルトでしたが、 + 300 に下げられました。300 でもほとんどの場合は十分すぎる値です。 + コード中の変な場所にまだパケットを送る際にタイマをリセットしない + 場所があるかもしれないので、デフォルトをより小さい値にはしていません。</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UseCanonicalName" id="UseCanonicalName">UseCanonicalName</a> <a name="usecanonicalname" id="usecanonicalname">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバが自分自身の名前とポートを決定する方法を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On|Off|Dns</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>多くの状況で Apache は<em>自己参照</em> URL、すなわち + 同じサーバを指す URL、を作成する必要があります。 + <code>UseCanonicalName On</code> を使うと (1.3 より前の + すべてのバージョンでも) Apache は <a href="#servername">ServerName</a> ディレクティブと <a href="#port">Port</a> + ディレクティブを使ってサーバの正式な名前を作成します。 + この名前がすべての自己参照 URL で使われ、CGI の <code>SERVER_NAME</code> + と <code>SERVER_PORT</code> にも使われます。</p> + + <p><code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> では Apache は + クライアントがホスト名とポートを提供した場合には自己参照 URL を + それらを元に作成します (提供されていない場合は上で定義されているように + 正式な名前を使います)。 + これらの値は<a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">名前ベースの + バーチャルホスト</a>を実装するのに使われているのと同じ値で、 + 同じクライアントから取得できる値です。CGI 変数 <code>SERVER_NAME</code> + と <code>SERVER_PORT</code> もクライアントから与えられた値から + 作成されます。</p> + + <p>これが有用な場合の例は、イントラネットのサーバで、<code>www</code> の + ような短い名前でユーザがマシンに接続しているときです。 + ユーザが短い名前を入力して、URL が<em>最後のスラッシュ無しの</em>ディレクトリ + へのものであるときに、Apache はリクエストを + <code>http://www.domain.com/splat/</code> へリダイレクトすることに + 気付くでしょう。認証をするように設定していると、この場合 + ユーザは 2 回認証をしなければならなくなります (<code>www</code> に + 対して 1 回、<code>www.domain.com</code> に対してもう一回 -- + より詳しい情報は <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#prompted-twice">この話題の + FAQ</a> を参照してください)。 + しかし、<code class="directive">UseCanonicalName</code> が <code>Off</code> になっていると、 + Apache は <code>htttp://www/splat/</code> にリダイレクトします。</p> + + <p>三つ目のオプション <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code> は、 + <code>Host:</code> ヘッダを提供しない古いクライアントをサポートした + 大規模な IP ベースのバーチャルホスティングで使用されることを + 意図しています。このオプションでは、Apache はクライアントが + 接続した IP アドレスに DNS の逆引きを行なって自己参照 URL を + 作成します。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>警告</h3> + <p>CGI が <code>SERVER_NAME</code> に + 関する仮定を行なっているときは、このオプションの設定で動作しなく + なるかもしれません。クライアントは実質的にはホスト名にとして + 何でも望みの値を指定することができます。CGI が + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> のみを使って自己参照 URL を作成している + 場合はどの設定を行なっても大丈夫なはずです。</p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualHost" id="VirtualHost"><VirtualHost></a> <a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>特定のホスト名や IP アドレスのみに適用されるディレクティブを +囲む</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> 及び + <code></VirtualHost></code> は、 + 特定のバーチャルホストに対してのみ適用されるディレクティブ群を括る + ために使われます。 + バーチャルホストコンテキストで許可される全てのディレクティブを指定可能です。 + サーバが、指定されたバーチャルホストにあるドキュメントへの + リクエストを受け付けた場合、 + <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> セクションの中にある + ディレクティブが適用されます。 + <var>Addr</var>は、次のものが利用できます:</p> + + <ul> + <li>バーチャルホストの IP アドレス</li> + + <li>バーチャルホストの IP に対応する完全なドメイン名</li> + + <li><code>NameVirtualHost *</code> と共に使われる、 + すべての IP アドレスにマッチする文字 <code>*</code></li> + + <li>IP ベースのバーチャルホストで他のものにマッチしない IP アドレス + のための文字列 <code>_default_</code></li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.1.2.3><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.foo.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.foo.com<br /> + ServerName host.foo.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.foo.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.foo.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 アドレスはオプションのポート番号の指定と区別するために、 + 角括弧で括って指定する必要があります。次は IPv6 の例です:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@host.example.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/host.example.com<br /> + ServerName host.example.com<br /> + ErrorLog logs/host.example.com-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/host.example.com-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>各々のバーチャルホストにはそれぞれ違う IP アドレス、ポート番号 + もしくはホスト名に対応する必要があり、 + 1 番目の場合には複数のアドレスで IP パケットを受信できるように + サーバマシンを設定しなければなりません。 + (もし、マシンが複数のネットワークインターフェースと持たない場合は、 + (OSがサポートしていれば) <code>ifconfig alias</code> コマンドにより + 達成できます)。</p> + + <p><code>:port</code> といった形式で記述することにより、 + マッチさせるポートを変更可能です。 + この指定をしない場合には、主サーバ設定における + 一番最後に <code><a href="#port">Port</a></code> で指定されたポートが + デフォルトとなります。 + <code>:*</code> を指定することにより、 + アドレス上の全てのポートにマッチします。(<code>_default_</code> のときは + これを使うことが推奨されています。)</p> + + <p><strong>セキュリティに関して</strong>: + サーバーを起動した以外のユーザがログファイルが保管されるディレクトリに + 書き込み可能なときになぜセキュリティが破られる可能性があるかの詳細は + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティに関するコツ</a> を + 参照してください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意点</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> は Apache が Listen する + IP アドレスには影響を与え<strong>ません</strong>。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> を + 使って Apache が正しいアドレスを listen するように設定する必要があります。</p> + </div> + + <p>IP ベースのバーチャルホストを使っている場合は、特別な名前 + <code>_default_</code> を指定することができます。その場合は + そのバーチャルホストは他のバーチャルホストで明示的に挙げられていない + すべての IP アドレスにマッチします。<code>_default_</code> バーチャルホストが無い + 場合に IP がバーチャルホストで指定されたものにマッチしないときは、 + VirtualHost セクションの外のすべての定義からなる「主」サーバ設定が + 使われます。(ただし、<code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> ディレクティブにマッチする + すべての IP アドレスは「主」サーバ設定も <code>_default_</code> バーチャルホストも + 使わないことに注意してください。詳しくは <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a> を + 参照してください。)</p> + + <p><code>:port</code> といった形式で記述することにより、 + マッチさせるポートを変更可能です。 + この指定をしない場合には、主サーバ設定における + 一番最後に <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> で指定された + ポートがデフォルトとなります。 + <code>:*</code> を指定することにより、 + アドレス上の全てのポートにマッチします。(<code>_default_</code> のときは + これを使うことが推奨されています。)</p> + + <p><code>:port</code> といった形式で記述することにより、 + マッチさせるポートを変更可能です。 + この指定をしない場合には、主サーバ設定における + 一番最後に <code><a href="#port">Port</a></code> で指定されたポートが + デフォルトとなります。 + <code>:*</code> を指定することにより、 + アドレス上の全てのポートにマッチします。(<code>_default_</code> のときは + これを使うことが推奨されています。)</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p>サーバーを起動した以外のユーザがログファイルが保管されるディレクトリに + 書き込み可能なときになぜセキュリティが破られる可能性があるかの詳細は + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティに関するコツ</a> を + 参照してください。</p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache バーチャルホスト説明書</a></li> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS と Apache に関する話</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache が使用するアドレスとポートの設定</a></li> +<li>リクエストを受けた際にこれらの異なるセクションが + 組み合わされる方法については <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location>, <Files> セクションの動作法</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c234f217 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/core.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,3177 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>core - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Temel Özellikleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache HTTP Sunucusunda daima mevcut olan çekirdek + özellikler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#fileetag">FileETag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#include">Include</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#require">Require</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptPathInfo" id="AcceptPathInfo">AcceptPathInfo</a> <a name="acceptpathinfo" id="acceptpathinfo">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosya isminden sonra belirtilen yol verisini kabul veya + reddeder.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AcceptPathInfo Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.30 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, istekte dosya isminden sonra (dizinde belirtilen dosya + bulunmayabilir) belirtilen yol verisinin kabul edilip edilmeyeceğini + denetler. Dosya isminden sonra belirtilen yol verisi + <code>PATH_INFO</code> ortam değişkeninde betiklerin kullanımına + sunulabilir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, içinde sadece <code>here.html</code> dosyası bulunan bir + <code>/test/</code> dizinimiz olsun. <code>/test/here.html/more</code> + ve <code>/test/nothere.html/more</code> isteklerinin her ikisi de + <code>PATH_INFO</code> değişkenine <code>/more</code> verisinin + atanmasını sağlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> yönergesine atanabilecek argüman + sayısı üçtür:</p> + <dl> + <dt><code>Off</code></dt><dd>Sadece dosya isminden sonra yol verisi + bulunmayan istekler kabul edilir. Yukarıdaki örnekteki gibi + <code>/test/here.html/more</code> şeklindeki istekler bir 404 (Nesne + bulunamadı) hatasıyla sonuçlanır.</dd> + + <dt><code>On</code></dt><dd>Mevcut bir dosyaya ait bir dosya isminden + sonra bir yol verisinin de belirtildiği istekler kabul edilir. + Yukarıdaki örnekteki gibi <code>/test/here.html/more</code> şeklindeki + istekler, <code>/test/here.html</code> geçerli bir dosya olduğu + takdirde kabul edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>Default</code></dt><dd>Dosya isminden sonra yol verisi + belirtilen isteklerin nasıl ele alınacağı istekten sorumlu <a href="../handler.html">eylemci</a> tarafından saptanır. Normal dosyalar + için çekirdek eylemci öntanımlı olarak <code>PATH_INFO</code> + isteklerini reddeder. <a href="mod_cgi.html"><code>cgi-script</code></a> ve <a href="mod_isapi.html"><code>isapi-handler</code></a> gibi betiklere + hizmet eden eylemciler ise genellikle <code>PATH_INFO</code> + isteklerini öntanımlı olarak kabul ederler.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code>AcceptPathInfo</code> yönergesinin birincil amacı eylemcinin + <code>PATH_INFO</code> istekleri hakkında verdiği kabul veya red + kararını geçersiz kılabilmenizi sağlamaktır. Örneğin, + <code>PATH_INFO</code>’ya dayalı olarak içerik üretmek için <a href="mod_include.html"><code>INCLUDES</code></a> gibi bir <a href="../filter.html">süzgeç</a> kullandığınız takdirde bu + geçersizleştirme zorunlu olur. Normal dosyalar için çekirdek eylemci + normal olarak isteği reddederdi, böyle bir durumda bir betiği etkin + kılmak için aşağıdaki gibi bir yapılandırma kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files "mypaths.shtml"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes<br /> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + AcceptPathInfo On<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AccessFileName" id="AccessFileName">AccessFileName</a> <a name="accessfilename" id="accessfilename">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dağıtık yapılandırma dosyasının ismi belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AccessFileName .htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Belge yolu üzerindeki dizinlerde dağıtık yapılandırma dosyalarının <a href="#allowoverride">bulunmasına izin verilmişse</a> sunucu bir isteği + işlerken önce bu dizinlerde bu yönergede belirtilmiş yapılandırma + dosyasını arar. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AccessFileName .acl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sunucu, <code>/usr/local/web/index.html</code> belgesini döndürmeden + önce,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>şeklinde bir yapılandırma ile iptal edilmiş olmadıkça yönergeler için + <code>/.acl</code>, <code>/usr/.acl</code>, + <code>/usr/local/.acl</code> ve <code>/usr/local/web/.acl</code> + dosyalarını okur.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDefaultCharset" id="AddDefaultCharset">AddDefaultCharset</a> <a name="adddefaultcharset" id="adddefaultcharset">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir yanıtın içerik türü <code>text/plain</code> veya + <code>text/html</code> olduğunda eklenecek öntanımlı karakter kümesi + parametresini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>karküm</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AddDefaultCharset Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, yanıtın içerik türü <code>text/plain</code> veya + <code>text/html</code> olmak şartıyla yanıta eklenecek karakter + kümesini (karakter kodlamasınının ismini) belirler. Bu, asıl davranış + çoğunlukla kullanıcının istemci yapılandırmasına bağlı olmakla + birlikte, yanıtın gövdesinde <code>META</code> elemanı vasıtasıyla + belirtilmiş karakter kümesini geçersiz kılar. <code>AddDefaultCharset + Off</code> şeklinde bir atama bu işlevselliği iptal eder. + <code>AddDefaultCharset On</code> ile bu işlevsellik etkin kılınmaktan + başka <code>iso-8859-1</code> karakter kümesini öntanımlı olarak yanıta + eklenir. Yönergede <var>karküm</var> olarak belirtilecek değerler, MIME + ortam türlerinde kullanmak üzere <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA’da kayıtlı + karakter kümesi değerleri</a>nden biri olmalıdır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddDefaultCharset utf-8 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">AddDefaultCharset</code> yönergesi sadece, metin + kaynaklarının hepsinin aynı karakter kümesine sahip olduğu bilindiği + takdirde ve her birinde ayrı ayrı karakter kümesi belirtmek çok + külfetli olacaksa kullanılmalıdır. Buna bir örnek, CGI betikleri + tarafından üretilmiş içeriğe sahip kaynaklara karakter kümesinin + eklenmesidir; böyle kaynaklar çıktıda kullanıcı tarafından sağlanmış + veri içermeleri nedeniyle karşı siteden kaynaklanan betikli + saldırılardan zarar görebilir. Bununla birlikte, bir öntanımlı karakter + kümesi belirtmek, tarayıcılarında “karakter kodlamasını kendiliğinden + sapta” özelliğini etkin kılmış kullanıcıları korumayacağından daha iyi + bir çözüm bu betikleri bu tür saldırılara karşı düzeltmek veya en iyisi + silmektir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilterByType" id="AddOutputFilterByType">AddOutputFilterByType</a> <a name="addoutputfilterbytype" id="addoutputfilterbytype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belli bir MIME türüne bir çıktı süzgeci atar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilterByType <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...] +<var>MIME-türü</var> [<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>2.0.33 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge yanıtın <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#mime-type">MIME türü</a>ne + bağlı olarak bir istek için belli bir <a href="../filter.html">çıktı + süzgecini</a> etkin kılar.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki örnekte <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> modülünce sağlanan + <code>DEFLATE</code> süzgeci kullanılmıştır. Bu süzgeç, + <code>text/html</code> veya <code>text/plain</code> olarak yaftalanmış + tüm çıktıyı (ister durağan ister devingen olsun) istemciye göndermeden + önce sıkıştırır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain + </code></p></div> + + <p>İçeriğin birden fazla süzgeç tarafından işlenmesini isterseniz süzgeç + isimlerini noktalı virgüllerle ayırarak belirtebilirsiniz. Ayrıca, bu + süzgeçlerin her biri için ayrı bir + <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> yönergesi belirtmek de + mümkündür.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki yapılandırma <code>text/html</code> olarak yaftalanmış tüm + betik çıktılarının önce <code>INCLUDES</code> sonra da + <code>DEFLATE</code> süzgecinden geçirilmesine sebep olur.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /cgi-bin/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + AddOutputFilterByType INCLUDES;DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Süzgeçlerin <code class="directive">AddOutputFilterByType</code> ile etkin + kılınması bazı durumlarda kısmen bazılarında da tamamen başarısızlığa + uğrayabilir. Örneğin, <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#mime-type">MIME türü</a> + saptanamadığı takdirde hiçbir süzgeç uygulanmaz ve <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> aynı olsa bile son çare olarak + <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> ayarlarına geri + dönülür.</p> + + <p>Bununla birlikte, süzgeçlerin uygulanacağına emin olmak isterseniz, + bir kaynağa içerik türünü örneğin, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> veya + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> ile açıkça + atayabilirsiniz. Ayrıca, içerik türünü (bir nph-olmayan) CGI betiği + içinde ayarlamak da bu güvenceyi sağlar.</p> + <p>Türe bağlı çıktı süzgeçleri vekil isteklerinde asla uygulanmaz.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Süzgeçler</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowEncodedSlashes" id="AllowEncodedSlashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a> <a name="allowencodedslashes" id="allowencodedslashes">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Kodlanmış dosya yolu ayracı içeren URL’lere izin verilip + verilmeyeceğini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AllowEncodedSlashes Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.46 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> yönergesi kodlanmış dosya + yolu ayracı içeren URL’lere izin verir (<code>/</code> yerine + <code>%2F</code> ve ek olarak <code>\</code> için ilgili sistemlerde + <code>%5C</code> kullanılmış URL’ler). Normalde böyle URL’ler bir 404 + (Nesne bulunamadı) hatasıyla reddedilirler.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">AllowEncodedSlashes</code> <code>On</code>, çoğunlukla + <code>PATH_INFO</code> ile bir arada kullanıldığı zaman + kullanışlıdır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Kodlanmış bölü çizgilerine izin vermek bu kodlamanın karakter olarak + çözümleneceği anlamına gelmez. URL içindeki <code>%2F</code> veya + <code>%5C</code>’ler (sadece ilgili sistemlerde), tıpkı normal + URL’lere yapıldığı gibi, oldukları gibi bırakılırlar.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowOverride" id="AllowOverride">AllowOverride</a> <a name="allowoverride" id="allowoverride">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında bulunmasına izin verilen + yönerge türleri belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All|None|<var>yönerge-türü</var> +[<var>yönerge-türü</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AllowOverride All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sunucu <code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code> yönergesi + ile belirtildiği şekilde bir <code>.htaccess</code> dosyasına rastlarsa + önceki yapılandırma yönergelerinin hangilerinin geçersiz kılınmak üzere + bildirildiğini bilmek ister.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Sadece <Directory> bölümlerinde geçerli</h3> + <code class="directive">AllowOverride</code> yönergesi, <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> bölümlerinde değil, + sadece düzenli ifade içermeyen <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerinde geçerlidir. + </div> + + <p>Yönergeye değer olarak <code>None</code> belirtilirse <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> dosyaları tamamen yok sayılır. Bu + durumda, sunucu dosya sisteminde rastladığı <code>.htaccess</code> + dosyalarını okumaya dahi çalışmayacaktır.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergeye <code>All</code> değeri atanırsa, .htaccess <a href="directive-dict.html#Context">bağlamında</a> kullanılabilecek her + yönergeye <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında izin verilir.</p> + + <p><code><var>yönerge-türü</var></code> olarak aşağıdaki yönerge grup + isimlerinden biri belirtilebilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>AuthConfig</dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> + <em>ve benzeri</em> yetkilendirme yönergelerinin kullanımını izin + verilir.</dd> + + <dt>FileInfo</dt> + + <dd>Belge türünü denetleyen <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> + <code>Add*</code> ve <code>Remove*</code> yönergeleri, + <code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> + yönergelerinin kullanımına izin verilir. + </dd> + + <dt>Indexes</dt> + + <dd>Dizin içeriğinin listelenmesini denetleyen + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> + yönergelerinin <em>ve benzerlerinin</em> kullanımına izin + verilir.</dd> + + <dt>Limit</dt> + + <dd>Konak erişimini denetleyen + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#order">Order</a></code> + yönergelerinin kullanımına izin verilir.</dd> + + <dt>Options</dt> + + <dd>Dizinlere özgü özellikleri denetleyen + <code class="directive"><a href="#options">Options</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html#xbithack">XBitHack</a></code> yönergelerinin + kullanımına izin verilir.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AllowOverride AuthConfig Indexes + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnekte <code>AuthConfig</code> ve <code>Indexes</code> grubundaki + yönergeler bir dahili sunucu hatasına yol açmayacaktır.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthName" id="AuthName">AuthName</a> <a name="authname" id="authname">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>HTTP kimlik doğrulamasında kullanmak için yetki alanı ismi</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AuthName <var>yetki-alanı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge bir dizin için yetki alanı ismi belirler. Bu alan istemciye + bildirilerek kullanıcının hangi kullanıcı ismini ve parolasını + kullanacağını bilmesi sağlanır. <code class="directive">AuthName</code> tek bir + argüman alır. Bu bakımdan eğer alan ismi boşluk karakterleri içeriyorsa + ismin tırnak içine alınması gerekir. Çalışması için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> gibi yönergelerden + başka <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> yönergelerinin kendine eşlik etmesini + gerektirir.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthName "Top Secret" + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>AuthName</code> için belirtilen dizge çoğu tarayıcı tarafından + parola diyaloğunda gösterilir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, Yetkilendirme ve Erişim +Denetimi</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthType" id="AuthType">AuthType</a> <a name="authtype" id="authtype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulaması türü</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AuthType Basic|Digest</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge bir dizin için kullanıcı kimlik doğrulaması türünü belirler. + Olası kimlik doğrulama türleri <code>Basic</code> ve + <code>Digest</code>’tir.</p> + + <p>Kimlik doğrulamasının gerçekleşmesi için <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> yönergelerini de kullanmalısınız. + Bunlara ek olarak sunucunun <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> gibi yönergelere de ihtiyacı + vardır.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, Yetkilendirme ve Erişim +Denetimi</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CGIMapExtension" id="CGIMapExtension">CGIMapExtension</a> <a name="cgimapextension" id="cgimapextension">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>CGI betik yorumlayıcısını saptama tekniğini belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-yolu</var> <var>.uzantı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Sadece NetWare’de geçerlidir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge Apache’inin CGI bekitlerini çalıştırmak için kullanacağı + yorumlayıcıyı nasıl bulacağını denetlemek için kullanılır. Örneğin, + <code>CGIMapExtension sys:\foo.nlm .foo</code> satırı <code>.foo</code> + uzantılı CGI betik dosyalarının FOO yorumlayıcıya aktarılmasını + sağlar.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ContentDigest" id="ContentDigest">ContentDigest</a> <a name="contentdigest" id="contentdigest">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP yanıt başlıklarının üretimini + etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ContentDigest Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge RFC2616 ve RFC1864’te tanımlandığı gibi + <code>Content-MD5</code> üretimini etkin kılar.</p> + + <p>MD5, verideki herhangi bir değişikliğin ileti özetinin değişmesi + olarak yansıması nedeniyle yüksek derecede itimat sağlayan keyfi + uzunlukta bir "ileti özeti" (bazen "parmakizi" dendiği de olur) + hesaplama algoritmasıdır.</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code> başlığı öğe gövdesinin iki uç arasında ileti + bütünlük sınamasının yapılabilmesini sağlar. Bir istemci veya vekil + aktarılan öğe gövdesinde rastlantısal bir değişiklik olup olmadığını + saptamak için bu başlığın doğruluğunu sınayabilir. Başlık örneği:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-MD5: AuLb7Dp1rqtRtxz2m9kRpA== + </code></p></div> + + <p>Her istekte ileti özeti hesaplanacağından (değerler saklanmaz), bu + yönergenin sunucunuzda başarım sorunlarına yol açacağına dikkat + ediniz.</p> + + <p><code>Content-MD5</code>, herhangi bir modül değil, sadece + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> modülü tarafından sunulan belgeler için + gönderilir. Örneğin, SSI belgeleri CGI betikleri tarafından + çıktılanırlar ve bayt seviyesinden çıktılar bu başlığa sahip + olmazlar.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultType" id="DefaultType">DefaultType</a> <a name="defaulttype" id="defaulttype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun MIME türünü saptayamadığı durumda göndereceği MIME + içerik türünü belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType <var>MIME-türü</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>DefaultType text/plain</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sunucudan zaman zaman kendi <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#mime-type">MIME + türü</a> ile uyuşmayan bir belge sunması istenir.</p> + + <p>Sunucu, belgenin içerik türünü istemciye bildirmek zorundadır. Eğer + sunucu bunu normal yollardan saptayamazsa içerik türü olarak + <code>DefaultType</code> ile belirtilen değeri gönderir. Örneğin, GIF + dosyaları bulunan bir dizinde <code>.gif</code> uzantısına sahip + olmayan dosyaların da bulunması durumunda, bu dizin için,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DefaultType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>belirtilmesi uygun olurdu.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergenin sadece öntanımlı MIME-türünü sağlaması nedeniyle + <code class="directive"><a href="#forcetype">ForceType</a></code> yönergesinden farklı + olduğuna dikkat ediniz. Dosya ismi uzantıları dahil, tüm diğer + MIME-türü tanımları ortam türünü tanımladığı noktada bu öntanımlı türü + sunulan veri için geçersiz kılacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Directory" id="Directory"><Directory></a> <a name="directory" id="directory">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sadece ismi belirtilen dosya sistemi dizininde ve bunun + altdizinlerinde uygulanacak bir yönerge grubunu sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><Directory <var>dizin-yolu</var>> +... </Directory></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Directory></code> ve + <code></Directory></code> sadece ismi belirtilen dosya sistemi + dizininde ve bunun altdizinlerinde uygulanacak bir yönerge grubunu + sarmalamakta kullanılır. Bir dizin bağlamında kullanılabilecek her + yönergeye izin verilir. <var>dizin-yolu</var> bir dizinin tam yolu + olabileceği gibi Unix kabuk tarzı bir dosya ismi eşleştirme kalıbı da + olabilir. Kalıp dizgesinde, <code>?</code> herhangi bir tek karakterle, + <code>*</code> herhangi bir karakter dizisiyle eşleşir. Ayrıca + <code>[]</code> karakter aralıkları da kullanılabilir. ‘/’ karakteri + ile hiçbir kalıp karakteri eşleşmez, bu bakımdan <code><Directory + /*/public_html></code> ile <code>/home/user/public_html</code> + değil, ama <code><Directory /home/*/public_html></code> + eşleşecektir. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p><var>dizin-yolu</var> argümanlarını belirtirken dikkatli + olmalısınız: Apache’nin dosyalara erişmekte kullandığı dosya sistemi + yolu ile bire bir eşleşmelidir. Belli bir + <code><Directory></code> dizinine uygulanan yönergeler, aynı + dizine farklı bir yoldan, örneğin başka bir sembolik bağ üzerinden + erişilen dosyalara uygulanmayacaktır.</p> + </div> + + <p><code>~</code> karakterine ek olarak gelişkin <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifadeler</a> de kullanılabilir. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ "^/www/.*/[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yönergesi <code>/www/</code> içindeki üç rakamdan oluşan dizinlerle + eşleşecektir.</p> + + <p>Eğer çok sayıda (düzenli ifade olmayan) <code class="directive"><Directory></code> bölümü, bir dosyayı içeren bir + dizinle veya üst dizinlerinden biri ile eşleşiyorsa, uygulama en kısa + eşleşmedeki yönergelerden başlayarak <a href="#accessfilename">.htaccess</a> dosyalarındaki yönergelere kadar + genişletilir. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride None<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /home/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AllowOverride FileInfo<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>bölümleri ile <code>/home/web/dir/doc.html</code> belgesine erişirken + şu aşamalardan geçilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>AllowOverride None</code> yönergesi uygulanır + (<code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları iptal edilir).</li> + + <li><code>AllowOverride FileInfo</code> yönergesi uygulanır + (<code>/home</code> dizini için).</li> + + <li>Sırayla <code>/home/.htaccess</code>, + <code>/home/web/.htaccess</code> ve + <code>/home/web/dir/.htaccess</code> dosyaları içindeki + <code>FileInfo</code> yönergeleri uygulanır.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Normal bölümlerin tamamı uygulanıncaya kadar düzenli ifadeler + değerlendirilmez. Düzenli ifadelerin tamamı yapılandırma dosyasında + görüldükleri sıraya göre sınanırlar. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory ~ abc$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ... yönergeler burada ...<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>düzenli ifadeli bölümü, tüm normal <code class="directive"><Directory></code> bölümleri ve + <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları uygulanıncaya kadar + değerlendirilmeyecektir. Düzenli ifadeleri değerlendirmeye sıra gelince + düzenli ifade <code>/home/abc/public_html/abc</code> ile eşleştirilecek + ve buna ilişkin <code class="directive"><Directory></code> + uygulanacaktır.</p> + + <p><strong><code><Directory /></code> için öntanımlı Apache + erişiminin <code>Allow from All</code> oluşuna dikkat ediniz. Bunu şöyle + bir blokla değiştirmeniz,</strong></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from All<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong>ve erişilebilir olmasını istediğiniz dizinleri ayrıca + belirtmeniz önerilir. Daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Güvenlik İpuçları</a> belgesine + bakınız.</strong></p> + + <p>Dizin bölümleri <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasında yer alır. + <code class="directive"><Directory></code> yönergeleri iç içe + olamazlar ve bir <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> bölümü içinde bulunamazlar.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir + arada ele alındığının anlatıldığı <a href="../sections.html"><Directory>, <Location> ve + <Files> bölümleri nasıl çalışır?</a> belgesine de bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryMatch" id="DirectoryMatch"><DirectoryMatch></a> <a name="directorymatch" id="directorymatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir düzenli ifade ile eşleşen dosya sistemi dizininde ve bunun + altdizinlerinde uygulanacak bir yönerge grubunu sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><DirectoryMatch <var>düzifd</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><DirectoryMatch></code> and + <code></DirectoryMatch></code> yönergeleri <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> gibi sadece ismi + belirtilen dosya sistemi dizininde ve bunun altdizinlerinde uygulanacak + bir yönerge grubunu sarmalamakta kullanılır. Tek farkla argüman olarak + bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> alır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <DirectoryMatch "^/www/(.+/)?[0-9]{3}"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yönergesi <code>/www/</code> içindeki üç rakamdan oluşan dizinlerle + eşleşecektir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Normal <code class="directive"><Directory></code> + bölümlerindeki yönergelerle düzenli ifadelerin nasıl karıştırıldığının bir + açıklaması için <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> yönergesine bakınız.</li> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir arada + ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"><Directory>, <Location> ve + <Files> bölümleri nasıl çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DocumentRoot" id="DocumentRoot">DocumentRoot</a> <a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciye görünür olan ana belge ağacının kök dizinini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot <var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>DocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/htdocs</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> tarafından dosyalarının sunulacağı + dizini belirler. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> + benzeri bir yönerge ile eşleşmedikçe, sunucu istenen URL’deki yolu, + belge yolu haline getirmek için belge kök dizinine ekler. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DocumentRoot /usr/web + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırması ile <code>http://www.my.host.com/index.html</code> + isteği <code>/usr/web/index.html</code> ile eşleştirilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">DocumentRoot</code> ile belirtilen dizin bir bölü + çizgisi ile bitirilmemelidir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi + ile Eşlenmesi</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableMMAP" id="EnableMMAP">EnableMMAP</a> <a name="enablemmap" id="enablemmap">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Teslimat sırasında okunacak dosyalar için bellek eşlemeyi etkin + kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>EnableMMAP On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, sunucunun teslimat sırasında gerektiği takdirde bir dosya + içeriğinin okunması için bellek eşleme kullanıp kullanmayacağını + belirler. Öntanımlı olarak, bir isteğin yerine getirilmesi, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> kullanarak sunucu tarafından çözümlenen + bir dosyanın teslimatı sırasında olduğu gibi, bir dosya içindeki veriye + erişilmesini gerektirdiğinde Apache, işletim sistemi tarafından + desteklendiği takdirde dosyayı belleğe eşler.</p> + + <p>Böyle bellek eşleme kimi zaman başarım artışını beraberinde getirirse + de bazen sorunlardan kaçınmak için bellek eşlemeyi kapatmak daha iyi + sonuç verir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Bazı çok işlemcili sistemlerde bellek eşleme + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin başarımını düşürebilmektedir.</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> NFS gibi bir ağ + dosya sistemi üzerinde ise ağ kopması sonucunda, bir dosyanın silinmesi + veya dosya okuma işleminin kesilmesi durumunda + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> parçalama arızası vererek çökebilir.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Bu tür sorunlardan dolayı zarar görülebilecek sunucu + yapılandırmalarında dosya teslimatında bellek eşlemlerinin kullanımını + şu şekilde iptal etmeniz gerekir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableMMAP Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu özellik, sadece NFS dosya sistemi üzerinde sunulan dosyaları + kapsamak üzere şu şekilde kolayca kapatılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/nfs-dosya-yolu"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableMMAP Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableSendfile" id="EnableSendfile">EnableSendfile</a> <a name="enablesendfile" id="enablesendfile">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosyaların istemciye tesliminde çekirdeğin dosya gönderme + desteğinin kullanımını etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>EnableSendfile On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>2.0.44 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, dosya içeriğinin istemciye teslimi için + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin çekirdeğin dosya gönderme desteğini + kullanıp kullanmayacağını belirler. Öntanımlı olarak, bir isteğin + yerine getirilmesi, bir durağan dosyanın teslimatı sırasında olduğu + gibi, bir dosya içindeki veriye erişilmesini gerektirmediği takdirde + Apache, işletim sistemi tarafından destekleniyorsa dosyayı istemciye + teslim etmek için çekirdeğin dosya gönderme özelliğini kullanır.</p> + + <p>Çekirdeğin dosya gönderme mekanizması, okuma, gönderme ve tampon + ayırma işlemlerini ayrı ayrı yapmaktan kaçınır. Fakat bazı + platformlarda veya bazı dosya sistemlerinde aşağıda belirtilen işlemsel + sorunlardan kaçınmak için bu özelliği iptal etmek daha iyidir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Bazı platformlar, derleme sistemince saptanamayan bozuk bir dosya + gönderme desteğine sahiptir; özellikle eğer derleme işlemi dosya + gönderme desteğinde sorun olmayan bir makinede yapılıp çalıştırılabilir + dosyaların sorunlu makineye kurulduğu durumda bu saptama + yapılamayacaktır.</li> + <li>Linux’ta IPv6 kullanırken dosya gönderme desteği bazı ağ + kartlarındaki TCP toplama sağlaması aktarım hatasını tetikler.</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ağ dosya sistemi + (NFS veya SMB gibi) üzerinde olduğu durumda çekirdek ağ dosyalarını + kendi arabelleği üzerinden sunamayabilir.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Bu sorunlardan muzdarip sunucu yapılandırmaları için bu özelliği şöyle + iptal edebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + EnableSendfile Off + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu özellik, sadece bir NFS veya SMB dosya sistemi üzerinde sunulan + dosyaları kapsamak üzere şu şekilde kolayca kapatılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/path-to-nfs-files"> + <span class="indent"> + EnableSendfile Off + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorDocument" id="ErrorDocument">ErrorDocument</a> <a name="errordocument" id="errordocument">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir hata durumunda sunucunun istemciye ne döndüreceğini + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ErrorDocument <var>hata-kodu</var> <var>belge</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Metin iletilerini tırnak içine alma sözdizimi Apache 2.0’da + farklıdır.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bir sorun çıktığında veya hata oluştuğunda Apache şu dört işlemden + birini yapacak şekilde yapılandırılabilir:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Yerleşik bir hata iletisi çıktılanır.</li> + + <li>Özel bir ileti çıktılanır.</li> + + <li>Sorunu/hatayı işleyecek yerel bir <var>URL-yoluna</var> yönlendirme + yapılır.</li> + + <li>Sorunu/hatayı işleyecek harici bir <var>URL-yoluna</var> + yönlendirme yapılır.</li> + </ol> + + <p>İlk seçenek öntanımlıdır. Diğer üç seçenek + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> yönergesinin argümanları (hata + kodundan sonra bir URL veya hata iletisi) ile belirtilir. Apache bazı + durumlarda sorun/hata ile ilgili ek bilgi verecektir.</p> + + <p>URL’ler yerel yollarda (<code class="directive"><a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>’a göre) bir bölü çizgisi (/) ile + başlatılabileceği gibi istemci tarafından çözümlenecek tam bir URL + şeklinde de belirtilebilir. Bunlar yerine, tarayıcıda gösterilmek üzere + bir ileti de belirtilebilir. Örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 500 http://hata.meselae.dom/cgi-bin/dnmci<br /> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /> + ErrorDocument 401 /subscription_info.html<br /> + ErrorDocument 403 "Kusura bakmayın, bugün hizmet veremiyoruz." + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bunlardan başka, Apache’nin kendi hata iletilerinin kullanılacağı özel + <code>default</code> değeri ile belirtilebilir. Normal şartlar altında + gerekmese de, bir şey belirtilmediği takdirde mevcut bir + <code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> yönergesini miras alan + yapılandırmalarda Apache’nin kendi hata iletilerinin kullanımı + <code>default</code> değeri açıkça belirtilerek örnekteki gibi + zorlanabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/bad_urls.pl<br /><br /> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ErrorDocument 404 default<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">ErrorDocument</code> yönergesinde bir uzak URL (önünde + <code>http</code> bulunan bir yol) belirtildiğinde, belge aynı sunucuda + olsa bile, Apache’nin istemciye belgeyi bulacağı yer için bir + yönlendirme göndereceğine dikkat ediniz. Bunun bazı istenmeyen etkileri + vardır; en önemlilerinden biri istemcinin hata kodu yerine bir + yönlendirme durum kodu alacak olmasıdır. Bu, bir URL’nin geçerliliğini + durum koduna göre saptayan istemciler veya robotlar için yanıltıcı + olacaktır. Buna ek olarak, <code>ErrorDocument 401</code> için bir uzak + URL belirttiğiniz durumda istemci 401 durum kodunu almayacağı için + kullanıcıdan parola isteğinde bulunamayacaktır. Bu bakımdan, + <strong>ihtiyaç duyduğunuz takdirde, <code>ErrorDocument 401</code> + yönergesine yerel bir belge belirtmelisiniz.</strong></p> + + <p>Sunucunun ürettiği hata iletileri "çok kısa" olduğu takdirde, + Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE) öntanımlı olarak bu hata iletilerini + yoksayar ve bunun yerine kendi "kullanıcı dostu" hata iletilerini + kullanır. "Çok kısa" eşiği duruma göre değişmekle birlikte, genellikle, + hata iletileriniz 512 bayttan büyük olduğu takdirde MSIE kendi hata + iletileri yerine sunucunun ürettiği hata iletilerini gösterecektir. Bu + konuda daha fazla bilgiyi <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;tr-tr;Q294807">Q294807</a> kodlu Microsoft Knowledge Base makalesinde + bulabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Çoğu yerleşik hata iletisi özel iletilerle değiştirilebilse de bazı + durumlarda <code class="directive"><a href="#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> ile ne + belirtildiğine bakılmaksızın yerleşik hata iletileri kullanılır. + Özellikle, bozuk bir istek saptandığında normal istek işleme hemen + devre dışı bırakılır ve yerleşik hata iletisi döndürülür. Bu, hatalı + istekler yaparak güvenlik sorunlarına yol açılmak istenmesi + durumlarında gereklidir.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> kullanıyorsanız, gerekise vekili olunan + sunucu yararına özel hata iletileri üretmenizi sağlayabilen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></code> yönergesini etkin + kılabilirsiniz. Bu yönergeyi etkinleştirmezseniz Apache vekaleten + sunulan içerik için özel hata sayfaları üretmeyecektir.</p> + + <p>2.0 öncesi sürümlerde iletiler bir çift çift-tırnak içine alınmayıp, + tek bir çift-tırnak ile başlatılması yeterli olurdu.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../custom-error.html">Özel Hata Yanıtları</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ErrorLog" id="ErrorLog">ErrorLog</a> <a name="errorlog" id="errorlog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun hata günlüğünü tutacağı yeri belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code> ErrorLog <var>dosya-yolu</var>|syslog[:<var>oluşum</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ErrorLog logs/error_log (Unix) ErrorLog logs/error.log (Windows ve + OS/2)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ErrorLog</code> yönergesi sunucunun saptadığı hataları + kaydedeceği dosyanın ismini belirtmek için kullanılır. + <var>dosya-yolu</var> ile göreli dosya yolu belirtildiği takdirde + dizininin <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ile + belirtilen sunucu kök dizinine göre belirtildiği varsayılır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/error_log + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>dosya-yolu</var> bir boru imi (|) ile başlatıldığı takdirde hata + iletilerinin hata günlüğünü işleme sokacak komuta borulanacağı + varsayılır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog "|/usr/local/bin/httpd_errors" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Dosya adı yerine <code>syslog</code> kullanılırsa, sistem desteklediği + takdirde günlük kaydı syslogd(8) üzerinden yürütülür. Öntanımlı olarak + <code>local7</code> syslog oluşumu kullanılır. Bunu + <code>syslog:<var>oluşum</var></code> sözdizimini kullanarak + değiştirebilirsiniz. Buradaki <code><var>oluşum</var></code> + syslog.conf(5) kılavuz sayfasında belirtilen oluşum isimlerinden biri + olabilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + ErrorLog syslog:user + </code></p></div> + + <p>GÜVENLİK: Günlük dosyalarının saklandığı dizin, sunucuyu başlatan + kullanıcı dışındakiler tarafından yazılabilir olduğu takdirde + güvenliğinizin nasıl tehlikeye gireceği <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik ipuçları</a> + belgesinde ayrıntılı olarak açıklanmıştır.</p> + <div class="warning"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Unix-dışı platformlarda dosya yolunu girerken, platform ters bölü + çizgilerini desteklese bile normal bölü çizgileri kullanmaya özen + göstermelisiniz. Genel olarak, dosya yollarını belirtirken + yapılandırma dosyası boyunca normal bölü çizgisi kullanmak her zaman + daha iyidir.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FileETag" id="FileETag">FileETag</a> <a name="fileetag" id="fileetag">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>ETag</code> HTTP yanıt başlığını oluşturmakta kullanılacak + dosya özniteliklerini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>FileETag <var>bileşen</var> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">FileETag</code> yönergesi, belge bir dosyaya dayandığı + takdirde <code>ETag</code> (Entity Tag - öğe etiketi kısaltması) yanıt + başlığı alanını oluşturmakta kullanılacak dosya özniteliklerini + yapılandırır. (<code>ETag</code> değeri, ağ band genişliğinden kazanmak + için arabellek yönetiminde kullanılır.) Apache 1.3.22 ve öncesinde + <code>ETag</code> değeri <em>daima</em> dosyanın düğümü, boyutu ve son + değişiklik zamanından (mtime) oluşurdu. <code class="directive">FileETag</code> + yönergesi ne kullanılması gerektiğini belirleyebilmenizi sağlar. Değer + olarak belirtilebilecek anahtar sözcükler şunlardır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>INode</strong></dt> + <dd>Dosyanın düğüm numarası hesaba katılır.</dd> + <dt><strong>MTime</strong></dt> + <dd>Dosyanın son değişiklik tarih ve saati dahil edilir.</dd> + <dt><strong>Size</strong></dt> + <dd>Dosyanın bayt cinsinden uzunluğu dahil edilir.</dd> + <dt><strong>All</strong></dt> + <dd>Olası tüm alanlar kullanılır. Bu şuna eşdeğerdir: + <div class="example"><p><code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code></p></div></dd> + <dt><strong>None</strong></dt> + <dd>Bir belge dosyasıyla sunulsa bile yanıta hiçbir <code>ETag</code> + alanı dahil edilmez.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Öntanımlı ayarları miras alıp bunların kapsamını genişletmek/daraltmak + için <code>INode</code>, <code>MTime</code> ve <code>Size</code> + anahtar sözcüklerinin önüne <code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> imi + konabilir. Bu imlerin bulunmadığı bir anahtar sözcüğün varlığı halinde + hiçbir değer miras alınmaz.</p> + + <p>Eğer bir dizinin yapılandırması + <code>FileETag INode MTime Size</code> ve alt dizini + <code>FileETag -INode</code> içeriyorsa bu alt dizinin (ve bir + geçersizleştirme olmadığı takdirde onun alt dizinlerinin) ayarları + <code>FileETag MTime Size</code> yapılandırmasına eşdeğer + olacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Files" id="Files"><Files></a> <a name="files" id="files">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosya isimleriyle eşleşme halinde uygulanacak yönergeleri + içerir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><Files <var>dosya-adı</var>> ... </Files></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Files></code> yönergesi, içerdiği + yönergelerin etki alanını dosya isimlerine göre sınırlandırır. + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> bölümleri + ile karşılaştırılabilir. Bir <code></Files></code> yönergesi ile + sonlandırılması gerekir. Bu bölüm içinde belirtilen yönergeler, + <code class="directive"><Files></code> yönergesinde belirtilen + <var>dosya-adı</var>’nın son bileşeniyle (dizinler atıldıktan sonda + kalan dosya ismi) eşleşen nesnelere uygulanır. <code class="directive"><Files></code> bölümleri yapılandırma dosyasında, + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri + ve <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları okunduktan sonra fakat <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> yönergelerinden önce + göründükleri sıraya göre işleme sokulurlar. <code class="directive"><Files></code> bölümlerinin <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerinin içinde uygulama + alanını sınırlamak amacıyla kullanılabileceğine dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <p><var>dosya-adı</var> argümanının bir dosya ismi veya bir dosya ismi + kalıbı içermesi gerekir. Bir dosya ismi kalıbındaki her <code>?</code> + imi bir karakterle eşleştirilirken <code>*</code> imi karakter dizileri + ile eşleştirilir. <code>~</code> imine ek olarak <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifadeler</a> de kullanılabilir. Örneğin</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Files ~ "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>satırı en bilinen resim dosyası biçimleriyle eşleşecektir. Bunun + yerine <code class="directive"><a href="#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> + yönergesi de tercih edilebilirdi.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> + bölümlerinin aksine, <code class="directive"><Files></code> + bölümleri <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları içinde kullanılabilir. Bu + sayede kullanıcıların kendi dosyalarına erişimi dosya seviyesinde + denetlemelerine imkan sağlanmış olur.</p> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir + arada ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location> ve <Files> bölümleri nasıl + çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="FilesMatch" id="FilesMatch"><FilesMatch></a> <a name="filesmatch" id="filesmatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Düzenli ifadelerin dosya isimleriyle eşleşmesi halinde + uygulanacak yönergeleri içerir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><FilesMatch <var>düzifd</var>> ... </FilesMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><FilesMatch></code> yönergesi, içerdiği + yönergelerin etki alanını <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> yönergesinin yaptığı gibi dosya + isimlerine göre sınırlandırır. Ancak, argüman olarak bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> kabul eder. Örneğin</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <FilesMatch "\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>satırı en bilinen resim dosyası biçimleriyle eşleşecektir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir + arada ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location> ve <Files> bölümleri nasıl + çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceType" id="ForceType">ForceType</a> <a name="forcetype" id="forcetype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bütün dosyaların belirtilen MIME içerik türüyle sunulmasına + sebep olur.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ForceType <var>MIME-türü</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0’da core modülüne taşındı.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, bir <code>.htaccess</code> dosyası veya bir + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> veya + <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> bölümüne + yerleştirildiği zaman, eşleşen tüm dosyaların <var>MIME-türü</var> ile + belirtilen içerik türüyle sunulmasına sebep olur. Örneğin, altında + sadece GIF dosyaları bulunan bir dizininiz varsa ve bunlara tek tek + <code>.gif</code> uzantısı belirtmek istemiyorsanız şu yapılandırmayı + kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ForceType image/gif + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> yönergesinin tersine + bu yönerge ortam türünü betimleyen tüm MIME-türü tanımlarını geçersiz + kılar.</p> + + <p>Mevcut <code class="directive">ForceType</code> ayarlarını <code>None</code> + değeriyle geçersiz kılabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # tüm dosyaların image/gif olarak sunulması için:<br /> + <Location /images><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType image/gif<br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + <br /> + # normal MIME-türüne geri dönmek için:<br /> + <Location /images/mixed><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ForceType None<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HostnameLookups" id="HostnameLookups">HostnameLookups</a> <a name="hostnamelookups" id="hostnamelookups">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemci IP adresleri üzerinde DNS sorgularını etkin kılar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>HostnameLookups Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge oturum açabilecek konak isimlerini tespit edebilmek için + DNS sorgularını etkin kılar (ve sonuç <code>REMOTE_HOST</code>’ta + belirtilerek CGI/SSI’lere aktarılır). <code>Double</code> değeri + sorgunun çift yönlü yapılacağını belirtir. Yani, bir tersine sorgunun + ardından bir normal sorgu yapılır. Normal sorguda elde edilen IP + adreslerinden birinin istek yapan IP adresi ile eşleşmesi gerekir. + ("tcpwrappers" terminolojisinde buna <code>PARANOID</code> adı + verilir.)</p> + + <p>Konak ismine göre erişimi denetlemek için + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> kullanıldığında, nasıl bir ayar + yapıldığına bakılmaksızın, çift yönlü sorgulama yapılır. Bu güvenlik + için gereklidir. Bunun dışında açıkça <code>HostnameLookups + Double</code> belirtilmedikçe genellikle çift yönlü sorgulama yapılmaz. + Örneğin, sadece <code>HostnameLookups On</code> belirtilmiş ve konak + ismi kısıtlamalarıyla korunmuş bir nesne için bir istek yapılmışsa çift + yönlü sorgunun başarısına bakılmaksızın CGI’lere + <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> olarak tek yönlü sorgu sonucu aktarılır.</p> + + <p>Gerçekte ters yönlü sorguya gerek duyulmayan sitelerde ağ trafiğini + yormamak için <code>Off</code>, öntanımlı değerdir. Ayrıca, son + kullanıcıların DNS sorguları nedeniyle gereksiz yere bir beklemeye + maruz kalmaması için de bu daha iyidir. Yükü zaten ağır olan sitelerde, + DNS sorgularının görece uzun zaman alması nedeniyle bu yönergenin + değeri <code>Off</code> olarak bırakılmalıdır. Öntanımlı olarak kurulum + dizininizin <code>bin</code> alt dizinine kurulan + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> uygulaması kullanılarak oturum açan IP + adresleri için isim sorguları çevrim dışıyken yapılabilir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IdentityCheck" id="IdentityCheck">IdentityCheck</a> <a name="identitycheck" id="identitycheck">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Uzak kullanıcıların RFC 1413’e göre kimlik bilgilerinin günlük +kayıtlarını etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>IdentityCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, istemci makinenin identd veya benzeri bir uygulama çalıştırdığı durumda her bağlantıda uzak kullanıcı isimlerinin RFC1413’e uygun olarak günlüğe kaydedilmesini etkin kılar. Bu bilgi erişim günlüğüne kaydedilir.</p> + + <p>Bu bilgi ilkel kullanım izleme dışında herhangi bir şekilde güvenilir kılınmamalıdır.</p> + + <p>Sunucunuza yapılan her istek bu sorgulardan birinin uygulanmasını gerektireceğinden bu uygulamanın sunucunun yanıt verme süresi bakımından sorunlara yol açacağına dikkat ediniz. Her sorguda işe bir de güvenlik duvarları karışırsa sorgu muhtemelen başarısız olacağından her sorguya bir 30 saniye de buradan eklenir. Bu bakımdan Genel Ağ’dan erişilen sunucular için genelde pek yararlı değildir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfDefine" id="IfDefine"><IfDefine></a> <a name="ifdefine" id="ifdefine">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Başlatma sırasında bir doğruluk sınamasından sonra işleme +sokulacak yönergeleri sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><IfDefine [!]<var>parametre-adı</var>> ... + </IfDefine></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><IfDefine <var>sınama</var>>...</IfDefine> + </code> bölümü koşullu olarak işleme sokulacak yönergeleri içerir. + Bir <code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> bölümü içindeki + yönergeler sadece <var>sınama</var> doğru sonuç verirse işleme sokulur. + Aksi takdirde, bölüm içinde kalan her şey yok sayılır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> bölüm yönergesinde + <var>sınama</var> için belirtilebilecek iki biçim vardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>parametre-adı</var></li> + + <li><code>!</code><var>parametre-adı</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>Birinci durumda bölüm içinde kalan yönergeler sadece + <var>parametre-adı</var> ile belirtilen parametre tanımlı ise işleme + sokulur. İkinci durumda ise tersi yapılır, yani sadece + <var>parametre-adı</var> ile belirtilen parametre tanımlı + <strong>değil</strong> ise yönergeler işleme sokulur.</p> + + <p><var>parametre-adı</var> argümanı sunucu başlatılırken + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> komut satırında + <code>-D<var>parametre</var></code> ile + belirtilerek tanımlı hale getirilebilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfDefine></code> bölümleri iç içe + olabilir, dolayısıyla çok parametreli basit sınamalar gerçeklenebilir. + Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -DReverseProxy ...<br /> + <br /> + # httpd.conf<br /> + <IfDefine ReverseProxy><br /> + <span class="indent"> + LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so<br /> + LoadModule proxy_module modules/libproxy.so<br /> + </span> + </IfDefine> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfModule" id="IfModule"><IfModule></a> <a name="ifmodule" id="ifmodule">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belli bir modülün varlığına veya yokluğuna göre işleme sokulacak +yönergeleri sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><IfModule [!]<var>modül-ismi</var> ... + </IfModule></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><IfModule <var>sınama</var>>...</IfModule></code> + bölümü belli bir modülün varlığına veya yokluğuna göre işleme sokulacak + yönergeleri içerir. Bir <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> + bölümü içindeki yönergeler sadece <var>sınama</var> doğru sonuç verirse + işleme sokulur. Aksi takdirde, bölüm içinde kalan her şey yok sayılır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code> bölüm yönergesinde + <var>sınama</var> için belirtilebilecek iki biçim vardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li><var>modül-ismi</var></li> + + <li>!<var>modül-ismi</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>Birinci durumda bölüm içinde kalan yönergeler sadece + <var>modül-ismi</var> ile belirtilen modül Apache içine dahil edilmişse + veya <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi ile + devingen olarak yüklenmişse işleme sokulur. İkinci durumda ise tersi + yapılır, yani sadece <var>modül-ismi</var> içerilmiş + <strong>değil</strong> ise yönergeler işleme sokulur.</p> + + <p><var>modül-ismi</var> modülün derleme sırasındaki dosya ismidir. + Örneğin, <code>mod_rewrite.c</code>. Eğer modül çok sayıda kaynak + dosyasından oluşuyorsa <code>STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF</code> dizgesini + içeren dosyanın ismi kullanılır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><IfModule></code> bölümleri iç içe + olabilir, dolayısıyla çok parametreli basit sınamalar gerçeklenebilir.</p> + + <div class="note">Bu bölümü sadece yapılandırma dosyanızın belli modüllerin varlığına + veya yokluğuna bağlı olarak çalışması gerektiği durumlarda + kullanmalısınız. Normal işlemlerde yönergelerin <code class="directive"><IfModule></code> bölümlerine yerleştirilmeleri + gerekmez.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Include" id="Include">Include</a> <a name="include" id="include">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucu yapılandırma dosyalarının başka dosyaları içermesini sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Include <var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Dosya kalıbıyla eşleşme 2.0.41 ve sonrasında mevcuttur. +</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge sunucu yapılandırma dosyalarının başka dosyaları içermesini + mümkün kılar.</p> + + <p>Çok sayıda dosyayı bir kerede alfabetik sırada içermek için kabuk tarzı + (<code>fnmatch()</code>) dosya ismi kalıp karakterleri kullanılabilir. + Ayrıca, eğer <code class="directive">Include</code> yönergesi bir dosya değil de + bir dizin gösteriyorsa Apache bu dizindeki ve alt dizinlerindeki bütün + dosyaları okuyacaktır. Fakat dizinin bir bütün olarak okutulması + önerilmez, çünkü dizinde <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programının çökmesine + sebep olabilecek geçici dosyalar unutulabilir.</p> + + <p>Dosya yolu mutlak bir dosya yolu olarak belirtilebileceği gibi + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> dizinine göreli olarak da + belirtilebilir.</p> + + <p>Örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include /usr/local/apache2/conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>Veya dizinler <code class="directive"><a href="#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> dizinine + göre belirtilebilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Include conf/ssl.conf<br /> + Include conf/vhosts/*.conf + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAlive" id="KeepAlive">KeepAlive</a> <a name="keepalive" id="keepalive">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>HTTP kalıcı bağlantılarını etkin kılar</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>KeepAlive On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>Keep-Alive</code> yönergesi HTTP/1.0 protokolüne bir eklenti olup + HTTP/1.1 protokolünün kalıcı bağlantı özelliği aynı TCP bağlantısı + üzerinden çok sayıda isteğin gönderilmesini mümkün kılan uzun süreli HTTP + oturumları açılmasını sağlar. Bunun, çok sayıda resim içeren HTML + belgelerin yanıt zamanlarında bazı durumlarda %50’lik bir hızlanmayla + sonuçlandığı gösterilmiştir. Kalıcı bağlantıları etkin kılmak için + yönerge <code>KeepAlive On</code> şeklinde kullanılır.</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.0 istemcileri için kalıcı bağlantılar sadece bir istemci + tarafından özellikle istendiği takdirde kullanılabilir. Ek olarak, + HTTP/1.0 istemci kalıcı bağlantıları sadece içerik uzunluğu baştan + bilindiği zaman kullanılabilir. Bu, CGI çıktısı, SSI sayfaları ve + sunucunun ürettiği dizin listeleri gibi genellikle HTTP/1.0 istemcilere + kalıcı bağlantılar kullanmayan devingen içeriklere uygulanır. HTTP/1.1 + istemciler için kalıcı bağlantılar aksi belirtilmedikçe öntanımlıdır. + İstemci istediği takdirde, uzunluğu bilinmeyen içerik kalıcı bağlantılar + üzerinden gönderilirken parçalı kodlama kullanılacaktır.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="KeepAliveTimeout" id="KeepAliveTimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a> <a name="keepalivetimeout" id="keepalivetimeout">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir kalıcı bağlantıda sunucunun bir sonraki isteği bekleme süresi +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout <var>saniye</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>KeepAliveTimeout 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sunucunun kalıcı bir bağlantıyı kapatmadan önce bir sonraki isteği kaç + saniye bekleyeceğini belirler. İstek alındıktan sonra <code class="directive"><a href="#timeout">Timeout</a></code> yönergesiyle belirtilen zaman aşımı + değeri uygulanır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">KeepAliveTimeout</code> için yüksek bir değer belirtmek + ağır yüklü sunucularda başarım sorunlarına yol açar. Daha yüksek bir + zaman aşımı, boştaki istemcilerin bulunduğu bağlantıları bekleyen daha + fazla sunucu sürecini meşgul edecektir.</p> + + <p>İsme dayalı sanal konak bağlamında, <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> bölümleri içinde tanımlanmış ilk sanal konağın (öntanımlı konak) değeri kullanılır. Diğer değerler görmezden gelinir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Limit" id="Limit"><Limit></a> <a name="limit" id="limit">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Erişimi sınırlanacak HTTP yöntemleri için erişim sınırlayıcıları +sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><Limit <var>yöntem</var> [<var>yöntem</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Erişim denetleyicileri normalde <strong>tüm</strong> erişim yöntemleri + için etkindir ve olağan olanı da budur. <strong>Genel durum olarak, + erişim denetim yönergeleri bir <code class="directive"><Limit></code> bölümüne + yerleştirilmemelidir.</strong></p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Limit></code> bölümünün amacı, erişim + denetleyicilerinin etkilerini belli HTTP yöntemleri için sınırlamaktır. + <code class="directive"><Limit></code> bölümü içinde listelenen + erişim sınırlamaları, kalan tüm diğer yöntemler için <strong>etkisiz + olacaktır</strong>. Aşağıdaki örnekte, erişim sınırlaması + <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code> ve <code>DELETE</code> yöntemleri + için uygulanmakta, diğer tüm yöntemler korumasız bırakılmaktadır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Limit POST PUT DELETE><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Limit> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Birden fazla bölümde kullanılabilecek yöntem isimleri: <code>GET</code>, + <code>POST</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>DELETE</code>, + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>OPTIONS</code>, + <code>PATCH</code>, <code>PROPFIND</code>, <code>PROPPATCH</code>, + <code>MKCOL</code>, <code>COPY</code>, <code>MOVE</code>, + <code>LOCK</code> ve <code>UNLOCK</code>. <strong>Yöntem isimleri harf + büyüklüğüne duyarlıdır.</strong> <code>GET</code> yöntemi sınırlanırsa + <code>HEAD</code> istekleri de sınırlanmış olur. <code>TRACE</code> + yöntemi sınırlanamaz.</p> + + <div class="warning">Erişimi sınarlarken bir <code class="directive"><Limit></code> bölümü yerine daima bir <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> bölümünü tercih + etmelisiniz, çünkü <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> bölümü belirtilen yöntemler dışında kalanlara + erişim koruması sağlar.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitExcept" id="LimitExcept"><LimitExcept></a> <a name="limitexcept" id="limitexcept">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İsimleri belirtilenler dışında kalan HTTP yöntemleri için +kullanılacak erişim sınırlayıcıları sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><LimitExcept <var>yöntem</var> [<var>yöntem</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LimitExcept></code> ve + <code></LimitExcept></code> argüman olarak belirtilenler + <strong>dışında</strong> kalan HTTP yöntemleri için kullanılacak erişim + sınırlayıcıları gruplamakta kullanılır. Yani, <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> bölümünün tersine, standart olsun olmasın + bütün yöntemler için erişimi kısıtlamakta kullanılabilir. Daha ayrıntılı + bilgi edinmek için <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> yönergesinin açıklamasına bakınız.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LimitExcept POST GET><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitInternalRecursion" id="LimitInternalRecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a> <a name="limitinternalrecursion" id="limitinternalrecursion">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dahili yönlendirmelerin ve istek içi isteklerin azami sayısını +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion <var>sayı</var> [<var>sayı</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitInternalRecursion 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.47 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Örneğin, özgün istekleri dahili olarak bir CGI betiğine yönlendiren + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></code> yönergesi + kullanıldığında bir dahili yönlendirme oluşur. İstek içi istekler ise + bazı URI’ler için istek yapıldığında ne olacağını bulmak için Apache’nin + kullandığı bir mekanizmadır. Örneğin, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> yönergesinde + listelenen dosyalara bakmak için istek içi istekler kullanır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitInternalRecursion</code> yönergesi sunucunun dahili + yönlendirmeler ve istek içi isteklerin oluşturduğu döngülerden dolayı + çökmemesini sağlar. Böyle döngüler genellikle yanlış yapılandırma sonucu + ortaya çıkarlar.</p> + + <p>Yönerge her istek için değerlendirmeye alınacak iki farklı sınırlama + için kullanılabilir. İlk <var>sayı</var> ardarda gelebilen dahili + yönlendirmelerin azami sayısını, ikinci <var>sayı</var> ise istek içi + isteklerin ne kadar iç içe olabileceğini belirler. Tek bir + <var>sayı</var> belirtilirse iki sınırlama için de aynı değer + kullanılır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + LimitInternalRecursion 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestBody" id="LimitRequestBody">LimitRequestBody</a> <a name="limitrequestbody" id="limitrequestbody">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemci tarafından gönderilen HTTP istek gövdesinin toplam +uzunluğunu sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestBody 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, bir istek gövdesinde izin verilen bayt sayısını 0 (sınırsız + anlamında) ile 2147483647 (2GB) arasında sınırlamak için kullanılır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestBody</code> yönergesi kullanıcıya yönergenin + kullanıldığı bağlam (sunucu, belli bir dizin, belli bir dosya, belli bir + yer) dahilinde bir HTTP istek iletisi gövdesinin izin verilen uzunluğu + için bir sınır belirleme imkanı verir. Eğer istemcinin isteği bu sınırı + aşarsa sunucu isteği sunmak yerine bir hata iletisi döndürecektir. Normal + bir istek ileti gövdesinin uzunluğu büyük oranda özkaynağın doğasına ve + bu özkaynak üzerinde izin verilen yöntemlere bağlıdır. CGI betikleri + genellikle ileti gövdesini form bilgisini almak için kullanır. + <code>PUT</code> yöntemi gerçeklenimleri, en azından, sunucunun o + özkaynak için kabul etmek isteyeceği herhangi bir gösterim kadar büyük + bir değer gerektirecektir.</p> + + <p>Bu yönerge, bazı hizmet reddi (DoS) saldırılarından kaçınmak için sunucu + yöneticilerine, anormal istemci istekleri üzerinde daha iyi denetim + imkanı sağlar.</p> + + <p>Eğer, örneğin, belli bir yere dosya yükleme izni verir ve buraya + yüklenebilecek dosya boyutunu 100 kB ile sınırlamak isterseniz yönergeyi + şöyle kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestBody 102400 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFields" id="LimitRequestFields">LimitRequestFields</a> <a name="limitrequestfields" id="limitrequestfields">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP isteği başlık alanlarının sayısını +sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFields 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>sayı</var>, en küçük 0 (sınırsız anlamında), en büyük 32767 + olabilir. Öntanımlı değer bir derleme zamanı sabiti olan + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDS</code> ile belirlenir (dağıtımla gelen + değeri 100’dür).</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestFields</code> yönergesi sunucu + yöneticilerine bir HTTP isteğinde izin verilen istek başlık alanlarının + sayısı üzerindeki sınırı değiştirebilme imkanı verir. Sunucu bu değerin, + normal bir istemci isteğinin içerebileceği alan sayısından daha büyük + olmasına ihtiyaç duyar. Bir istemci tarafından kullanılan istek başlık + alanlarının sayısı nadiren 20’yi geçer, fakat bu farklı istemci + gerçeklenimleri için değişiklik gösterir ve çoğunlukla kullanıcının + tarayıcısını ayrıntılı içerik müzakeresini desteklemek için nasıl + yapılandırdığıyla ilgilidir. İsteğe bağlı HTTP eklentileri çoğunlukla + istek başlık alanları kullanılarak ifade edilir.</p> + + <p>Bu yönerge, bazı hizmet reddi (DoS) saldırılarından kaçınmak için sunucu + yöneticilerine, anormal istemci istekleri üzerinde daha iyi denetim + imkanı sağlar. Eğer normal istemciler sunucudan istekte bulunurken çok + fazla başlık alanı gönderildiğine dair bir hata iletisi alırlarsa bu + değerin arttırılması gerekir.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFields 50 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestFieldSize" id="LimitRequestFieldSize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a> <a name="limitrequestfieldsize" id="limitrequestfieldsize">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP isteği başlık uzunluğunu sınırlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestFieldSize 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, HTTP istek başlığında izin verilecek bayt sayısını + belirler.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestFieldSize</code> yönergesi, sunucu + yöneticilerine HTTP istek başlık alanının azami uzunluğunu arttırıp + azaltma imkanı verir. Sunucu bu değerin, normal bir istemci isteğinin + içerebileceği herhangi bir başlık alanını tutabilecek kadar büyük + olmasını gerektirir. Normal bir istek başlık alanı uzunluğu kullanıcının + tarayıcısını ayrıntılı içerik müzakeresini desteklemek için nasıl + yapılandırdığıyla ilgilidir. SPNEGO kimlik doğrulama başlıkları 12392 + baytlık olabilir.</p> + + <p>Bu yönerge, bazı hizmet reddi (DoS) saldırılarından kaçınmak için sunucu + yöneticilerine, anormal istemci istekleri üzerinde daha iyi denetim + imkanı sağlar.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestFieldSize 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Normal şartlar altında öntanımlı değer değiştirilmemelidir.</div> + + <div class="note">Apache 2.0.53 ve sonrasında, sınırı, bir derleme değeri olan + <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_FIELDSIZE</code> (dağıtımda 8190) değerinin + üzerine çıkarmak için gereklidir. + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitRequestLine" id="LimitRequestLine">LimitRequestLine</a> <a name="limitrequestline" id="limitrequestline">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP istek satırının uzunluğunu sınırlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitRequestLine 8190</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, HTTP istek satırında izin verilecek bayt sayısını 0 ile bir + derleme zamanı sabiti olan <code>DEFAULT_LIMIT_REQUEST_LINE</code> + (dağıtımda 8190) ile belirtilen değer arasında bir değere ayarlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> yönergesi, sunucu yöneticilerine + bir istemcinin HTTP istek satırının azami uzunluğunu, sunucunun + derlenmesi sırasında belirtilenden daha azına ayarlama + imkanı verir. İstek satırının içeriği HTTP yöntemi, URI ve protokol + sürümünden oluştuğundan <code class="directive">LimitRequestLine</code> + yönergesi, sunucudan bir istek için kullanılan istek adresinin uzunluğunu + sınırlamış olur. Sunucu bu değerin, bir <code>GET</code> isteğinin sorgu + kısmında aktarılabilen her bilgi dahil, özkaynak isimlerinden her birini + tutabilecek kadar büyük olmasını gerektirir.</p> + + <p>Bu yönerge, bazı hizmet reddi (DoS) saldırılarından kaçınmak için sunucu + yöneticilerine, anormal istemci istekleri üzerinde daha iyi denetim + imkanı sağlar.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitRequestLine 4094 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Normal şartlar altında öntanımlı değer değiştirilmemelidir.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LimitXMLRequestBody" id="LimitXMLRequestBody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a> <a name="limitxmlrequestbody" id="limitxmlrequestbody">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir XML temelli istek gövdesinin uzunluğunu sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LimitXMLRequestBody 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bir XML temelli istek gövdesinin azami bayt sayısını belirler. Değer + olarak <code>0</code> belirtildiğinde herhangi bir boyut sınaması + yapılmaz.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LimitXMLRequestBody 0 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Location" id="Location"><Location></a> <a name="location" id="location">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İçerdiği yönergeler sadece eşleşen URL’lere uygulanır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><Location <var>URL-yolu</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... +</Location></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> bölüm yönergesi kapsadığı + yönergelerin etki alanını belirtilen URL’lerle sınırlar. Bu yönerge, + <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> yönergesine + benzer ve <code></Location></code> yönergesi ile biten bir alt + bölüm başlatır. <code class="directive"><Location></code> bölümleri + yapılandırma dosyasında göründükleri sıraya göre, <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri ve + <code>.htaccess</code> dosyaları okunup <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> bölümleri de işlendikten sonra işleme + sokulurlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> bölümleri dosya + sisteminin tamamen dışında işlem görürler. Bunun çeşitli sonuçları olur. + En önemlisi, <code class="directive"><Location></code> + yönergelerinin dosya sistemi konumlarına erişimi denetim altına almak + için kullanılmaması gerekliliğidir. Aynı dosya sistemi konumuna farklı + URL’lerle erişmek mümkün olduğundan bu tür erişim denetimleri hile ile + atlatılabilir olacaktır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3><code class="directive"><Location></code> ne zaman + kullanılmalı</h3> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> yönergesini dosya sistemi + dışındaki içeriğe çeşitli yönergeler uygulamak için kullanın. Dosya + sisteminde bulunan içerik için <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#files"><Files></a></code> bölümlerini kullanın. Bunun istisnası, + sunucunun tamamına bir yapılandırma uygulamak için kolay bir yol olan + <code><Location /></code> kullanımıdır.</p> + </div> + + <p>Kaynağa yapılan (vekil olmayan) tüm istekler için eşleşecek URL, + <code>/yol/</code> şeklinde bir URL yolu olmalı; ne şema, ne konak ismi + ne port ne de sorgu dizgesi içermelidir. Vekil istekleri için eşleşecek + URL ise <code>şema://sunucuadı/dosya-yolu</code> şeklinde olmalı ve önek + içermelidir.</p> + + <p>URL içinde dosya kalıp karakterleri kullanılabilir. Dosya kalıp + karakterleri bulunan bir dizgede bulunan <code>?</code> karakteri + herhangi bir tek karakterle eşleşirken <code>*</code> karakteri herhangi + bir karakter dizisi ile eşleşecektir.</p> + + <p>Ayrıca, <code>~</code> karakteri eşliğinde gelişkin <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifadeler</a> de kullanılabilir. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location ~ "/(ek|hususi)/veri"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yönergesi <code>/ek/veri</code> ve <code>/hususi/veri</code> alt + dizgeleriyle eşleşecektir. <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> yönergesi <code class="directive"><Location></code> yönergesinin düzenli ifade sürümüne + eşdeğer davranır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><Location></code> işlevselliği özellikle + <code class="directive"><a href="#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> yönergesi ile birlikte + kullanışlı olur. Örneğin, durum isteklerini etkin kılmak ama sadece + <code>mesela.dom</code>’dan gelen isteklere izin vermek için şöyle bir + uygulama yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>/ (bölü çizgisi) hakkında</h3> + <p>Bölü çizgisinin URL içinde bulunduğu yere bağlı olarak özel anlamları + vardır. Dosya sistemindeki çok sayıda yanyana kullanımının tek bir bölü + çizgisi olarak ele alındığı duruma alışkın olanlar olabilir (yani, + <code>/home///foo</code> ile <code>/home/foo</code> aynıdır). URL + uzayında bunun böyle olması gerekli değildir. Eğer çok sayıda bölü + çizgisini yanyana belirtmeniz gerekiyorsa <code class="directive"><a href="#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> yönergesinde ve <code class="directive"><Location></code> yönergesinin düzenli ifadeli + kullanımında bunu açıkça belirtmeniz gerekir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, <code><LocationMatch ^/abc></code> yönergesi + <code>/abc</code> ile eşleşecek ama <code>//abc</code> ile + eşleşmeyecektir. <code class="directive"><Location></code> + yönergesinin düzenli ifade içermeyen kullanımındaki davranış vekil + isteklerinde kullanılana benzer ve doğrudan kaynağa yapılan (vekil + olmayan) isteklerde çok sayıda bölü çizgisi dolaylı olarak tek bir bölü + çizgisiyle eşleşecektir. Örneğin, <code><Location + /abc/def></code> belirtirseniz ve istek <code>/abc//def</code> + şeklinde olursa bu ikisi eşleşir.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir arada + ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location> ve <Files> bölümleri nasıl + çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LocationMatch" id="LocationMatch"><LocationMatch></a> <a name="locationmatch" id="locationmatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İçerdiği yönergeler sadece düzenli ifadelerle eşleşen URL’lere +uygulanır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><LocationMatch + <var>düzifade</var>> ... </LocationMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><LocationMatch></code> yönergesi içerdiği + yönergelerin etki alanını <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> yönergesinin yaptığı gibi belirtilen URL’lerle + sınırlar. Ancak argüman olarak basit bir dizge değil bir <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> alır. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <LocationMatch "/(ek|hususi)/veri"> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yönergesi <code>/ek/veri</code> ve <code>/hususi/veri</code> alt + dizgeleriyle eşleşecektir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir arada + ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location> ve <Files> bölümleri nasıl + çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogLevel" id="LogLevel">LogLevel</a> <a name="loglevel" id="loglevel">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Hata günlüklerinin ayrıntı seviyesini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel <var>seviye</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LogLevel warn</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LogLevel</code> yönergesi hata günlüklerine kaydedilen + hata iletilerinde hangi ayrıntılara yer verileceğini belirler (<code class="directive"><a href="#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> yönergesine bakınız). En yüksek önem + derecesinden başlayarak olası <var>seviye</var> değerleri aşağıda + sıralanmıştır:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr> + <th><strong>Seviye</strong> </th> + <th><strong>Açıklama</strong> </th> + <th><strong>Örnek</strong> </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>emerg</code> </td> + <td>Acil durumlar - sistem kullanışsız.</td> + <td>"Child cannot open lock file. Exiting"<br />(Alt süreç kilit + dosyasını açamıyor. Çıkılıyor)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>alert</code> </td> + <td>Ne yapılacaksa beklemeden yapılmalı.</td> + <td>"getpwuid: couldn't determine user name from uid"<br />(getpwuid: + Kullanıcı ismi numarasından saptanamadı)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>crit</code> </td> + <td>Kriz durumları.</td> + <td>"socket: Failed to get a socket, exiting child"<br />(socket: bir + soket alınamadı, alt süreç çıkıyor)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>error</code> </td> + <td>Hata durumları.</td> + <td>"Premature end of script headers"<br />(Betik başlıkları + beklenmedik şekilde bitti)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>warn</code> </td> + <td>Uyarı durumları.</td> + <td>"child process 1234 did not exit, sending another + SIGHUP"<br />(1234 alt süreci çıkmadı, başka bir SIGHUP + gönderiliyor)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>notice</code> </td> + <td>Normal fakat önemli durum.</td> + <td>"httpd: caught SIGBUS, attempting to dump core in + ..."<br />(httpd: SIGBUS alındı, core dökümlenmeye çalışılıyor: + ...)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>info</code> </td> + <td>Bilgilendirme.</td> + <td>"Server seems busy, (you may need to increase + StartServers, or Min/MaxSpareServers)..."<br />(Sunucu meşgul + görünüyor, (StartServers veya Min/MaxSpareServers değerlerini + arttırmanız gerekebilir)...)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>debug</code> </td> + <td>Hata ayıklama seviyesi iletileri</td> + <td>"Opening config file ..."<br />(... yapılandırma dosyası + açılıyor)</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>Belli bir seviye belirtildiğinde daha yüksek seviyeden iletiler de + raporlanır. Örneğin, <code>LogLevel info</code> belirtildiğinde + <code>notice</code> ve <code>warn</code> günlük seviyelerinin iletileri + ayrıca raporlanacaktır.</p> + + <p>En az <code>crit</code> seviyesinin kullanılması önerilir.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogLevel notice + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Günlük iletileri normal bir dosyaya yazılırken <code>notice</code> + seviyesinden iletiler engellenemez ve dolayısıyla daima raporlanırlar. + Ancak, günlük kaydı <code>syslog</code> kullanılarak yapılıyorsa bu + uygulanmaz.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxKeepAliveRequests" id="MaxKeepAliveRequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a> <a name="maxkeepaliverequests" id="maxkeepaliverequests">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir kalıcı bağlantıda izin verilen istek sayısı</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>MaxKeepAliveRequests 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxKeepAliveRequests</code> yönergesi <code class="directive"><a href="#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> etkinken bağlantı başına izin + verilecek istek sayısını sınırlar. Değer olarak <code>0</code> + belirtilirse istek sayısı sınırsız olur. Sunucu başarımını yüksek tutmak + için yüksekçe bir değer belirtmenizi öneririz.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxKeepAliveRequests 500 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NameVirtualHost" id="NameVirtualHost">NameVirtualHost</a> <a name="namevirtualhost" id="namevirtualhost">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İsme dayalı sanal konaklar için IP adresi belirtir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>NameVirtualHost <var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi <a href="../vhosts/">isme dayalı sanal konakları</a> yapılandırmak isterseniz gerekli olur. + </p> + + <p><var>adres</var> olarak bir konak ismi de belirtebilirsiniz ama daima + bir IP adresi kullanmanızı öneririz. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi ile sunucunun isme + dayalı sanal konaklar için istekleri hangi IP adresinden alacağı + belirtilir. Bu adres genellikle isme dayalı sanal konak isimleri + çözümlendiğinde elde edilen IP adresidir. İstekleri bir güvenlik + duvarının veya bir vekilin alıp sunucuya yönlendirdiği durumlarda ise bu + adres sunucunun istekleri aldığı fiziksel arabirimin IP adresi olmalıdır. + Çok sayıda adres üzerinde çok sayıda isme dayalı sanal konak varsa her + adresin kendi yönergeleri olmalıdır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>“Ana sunucu” ve <code>_default_</code> sunucuların bir + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> IP adresine yapılan bir isteği + <strong>asla</strong> sunmayacağına dikkat ediniz (bir sebeple + <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> belirtip bu adres için herhangi + bir <code class="directive">VirtualHost</code> tanımlamadığınız durumlar + hariç).</p> + </div> + + <p>Seçimlik olarak, isme dayalı sanal konakların kullanması gereken port + numarasını örnekteki gibi belirtebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 adresleri belirtilirken örnekteki gibi köşeli ayraçlar arasına + alınmalıdır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>İsteklerin bütün arabirimlerden alınacağını belirtmek için değer olarak + <code>*</code> belirtebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost * + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> yönergesinin + argümanı</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> yönergesinin + argümanının <code class="directive">NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesininkiyle tam + olarak eşleşmesi gerektiğine dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 1.2.3.4<br /> + <VirtualHost 1.2.3.4><br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Options" id="Options">Options</a> <a name="options" id="options">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belli bir dizinde geçerli olacak özellikleri yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Options + [+|-]<var>seçenek</var> [[+|-]<var>seçenek</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Options All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Options</code> yönergesi belli bir dizinde hangi sunucu + özelliklerinin etkin olacağını (veya olmayacağını) belirler.</p> + + <p><var>seçenek</var> olarak hiçbir ek özellik etkin olmayacaksa + <code>None</code>, aksi takdirde aşağıdakilerden biri veya bir kaçı + belirtilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>All</code></dt> + <dd><code>MultiViews</code> hariç tüm seçenekler. Bu öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>ExecCGI</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> kullanan CGI betiklerinin çalışmasına izin + verilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>FollowSymLinks</code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu bu dizindeki sembolik bağları izler. + <div class="note"> + <p>Sembolik bağlar izlense bile <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleriyle eşleşen dosya yolları + değiştirilmez.</p> + <p>Ayrıca, bu seçenek bir <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> bölümü içinde belirtildiği takdirde <strong>yok + sayılır</strong>.</p> + </div></dd> + + <dt><code>Includes</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> tarafından sağlanan sunucu taraflı + içeriklere izin verilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>IncludesNOEXEC</code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu taraflı içeriklere izin verilir fakat <code>#exec cmd</code> + ve <code>#exec cgi</code> iptal edilir. Ancak, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>’lı dizinlerdeki CGI + betikleri için <code>#include virtual</code> hala mümkün olacaktır.</dd> + + <dt><code>Indexes</code></dt> + <dd>İstenen URL bir dizin ile eşleşiyorsa ve bu dizin için bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> (<code>index.html</code> + gibi) belirtilmemişse <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> bu dizinin + biçimlenmiş bir listesini döndürecektir.</dd> + + <dt><code>MultiViews</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> kullanılarak <a href="../content-negotiation.html">içerik uzlaştırmalı</a> çok + görünümlü içeriğe izin verilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu sembolik bağları sadece sembolik bağın hedefi ile bulunduğu + dizinin sahibinin aynı kullanıcı olması halinde izleyecektir. + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> <p>Bu seçenek bir <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> bölümü içinde belirtildiğinde yok + sayılır.</p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + <p>Normalde, bir dizine çok sayıda <code class="directive">Options</code> + uygulanabilirse de, dizine en uygun olanı uygulanıp diğerleri yok + sayılır; seçenekler katıştırılmaz (bkz, <a href="../sections.html#mergin">Bölümler Nasıl Katıştırılır?</a>). Bununla birlikte, önüne bir + <code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> simgesi konmuş seçenekler varsa, o + seçenekler katıştırılır. Önüne <code>+</code> konmuş seçenekler + mevcutlara eklenirken <code>-</code> konmuş seçenekler silinir.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Uyarı</h3> + <p><code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> imli seçenekler içeren + <code class="directive">Options</code> ile imsiz seçenekler içerenlerin karışık + olarak kullanılması beklenmedik sonuçlara yol açması sebebiyle aslında + geçersiz bir sözdizimidir.</p> + </div> + + <p>Örneğin, <code>+</code> ve <code>-</code> imleri olmaksızın,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Includes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırmasıyla <code>/web/docs/spec</code> dizininde sadece + <code>Includes</code> seçeneği etkin olacaktır. Bununla birlikte, ikinci + <code class="directive">Options</code> yönergesinde <code>+</code> ve + <code>-</code> imleri kullanılırsa,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /web/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options Indexes FollowSymLinks<br /> + </span> + </Directory><br /> + <br /> + <Directory /web/docs/spec><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Options +Includes -Indexes<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırmasıyla <code>/web/docs/spec</code> dizininde + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> ve <code>Includes</code> seçenekleri etkin + olacaktır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p><code>-IncludesNOEXEC</code> veya <code>-Includes</code> kullanımı, + önceki ayarların ne olduğuna bakılmaksızın sunucu taraflı içeriğin + tamamen iptaline sebep olur.</p> + </div> + + <p>Herhangi bir başka değer belirtilmedikçe <code>All</code> + öntanımlıdır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Require" id="Require">Require</a> <a name="require" id="require">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir özkaynağa erişebilecek kimliği doğrulanmış kullanıcıları +belirler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Require <var>öğe-adı</var> [<var>öğe-adı</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge bir özkaynağa erişebilecek kimliği doğrulanmış kullanıcıları + belirlemek için kullanılır. İzin verilen bazı sözdizimleri:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Require user <var>kull-kiml</var> [<var>kull-kiml</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Sadece belirtilen kullanıcılar özkaynağa erişebilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require group <var>grup-adı</var> [<var>grup-adı</var>] + ...</code></dt> + <dd>Sadece belirtilen gruplara üye kullanıcılar özkaynağa erişebilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>Require valid-user</code></dt> + <dd>Geçerli kullanıcıların hepsi özkaynağa erişebilir.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="directive">Require</code> yönergesinin düzgün çalışması için + kendisine <code class="directive"><a href="#authname">AuthName</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#authtype">AuthType</a></code> yönergelerinin yanı sıra kullanıcıları + ve grupları tanımlamak için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> gibi yönergelerinin de eşlik + etmesi gerekir. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName "Restricted Resource"<br /> + AuthUserFile /web/users<br /> + AuthGroupFile /web/groups<br /> + Require group admin + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yolla uygulanan erişim denetimleri <strong>tüm</strong> yöntemler + için etkilidir. <strong>Normalde istenen zaten budur.</strong> Erişim + denetimlerini diğerlerini korumasız bırakmak pahasına sadece belli + yöntemlerle sınırlamak isterseniz <code class="directive">Require</code> + yönergesini bir <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> + bölümüne yerleştirin.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama, Yetkilendirme ve Erişim +Denetimi</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitCPU" id="RLimitCPU">RLimitCPU</a> <a name="rlimitcpu" id="rlimitcpu">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılan süreçlerin işlemci +tüketimine sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RLimitCPU <var>saniye</var>|max [<var>saniye</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Bir değer belirtilmemiştir; işletim sistemi öntanımlıları kullanılır +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>1 veya 2 değer alır. İlk değer bütün süreçler için sanal özkaynak + sınırını, ikinci değer ise kesin özkaynak sınırını belirler. İki değer de + birer sayı olabileceği gibi bu sınırın işletim sistemi yapılandırmasında + izin verilen üst sınıra ayarlanacağını belirtmek üzere <code>max</code> + olabilir. Kesin özkaynak sınırını yükseltmek için sunucunun + <code>root</code> olarak veya sistem açılışı sırasında çalıştırılması + gerekir.</p> + + <p>Bu sınırlar Apache’nin kendi alt süreçlerine değil, isteklere yanıt + verirken Apache alt süreçlerinin çatalladıkları süreçlere uygulanır. + Bunlar CGI betikleri ve SSI çalıştırma komutları olabilir fakat borulu + günlük kaydı gibi ana Apache süreci tarafından çatallanmış süreçler + olmazlar.</p> + + <p>İşlemci özkaynak sınırları saniye cinsinden ifade edilir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitMEM" id="RLimitMEM">RLimitMEM</a> <a name="rlimitmem" id="rlimitmem">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılan süreçlerin bellek +tüketimine sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RLimitMEM <var>bayt-sayısı</var>|max [<var>bayt-sayısı</var>|max] +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Bir değer belirtilmemiştir; işletim sistemi öntanımlıları kullanılır +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>1 veya 2 değer alır. İlk değer bütün süreçler için sanal özkaynak + sınırını, ikinci değer ise kesin özkaynak sınırını belirler. İki değer de + birer sayı olabileceği gibi bu sınırın işletim sistemi yapılandırmasında + izin verilen üst sınıra ayarlanacağını belirtmek üzere <code>max</code> + olabilir. Kesin özkaynak sınırını yükseltmek için sunucunun + <code>root</code> olarak veya sistem açılışı sırasında çalıştırılması + gerekir.</p> + + <p>Bu sınırlar Apache’nin kendi alt süreçlerine değil, isteklere yanıt + verirken Apache alt süreçlerinin çatalladıkları süreçlere uygulanır. + Bunlar CGI betikleri ve SSI çalıştırma komutları olabilir fakat borulu + günlük kaydı gibi ana Apache süreci tarafından çatallanmış süreçler + olmazlar.</p> + + <p>Bellek özkaynak sınırları süreç başına bayt sayısı olarak ifade edilir. + </p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RLimitNPROC" id="RLimitNPROC">RLimitNPROC</a> <a name="rlimitnproc" id="rlimitnproc">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılabilecek süreç sayısına +sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RLimitNPROC <var>sayı</var>|max [<var>sayı</var>|max]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Bir değer belirtilmemiştir; işletim sistemi öntanımlıları kullanılır +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>1 veya 2 değer alır. İlk değer bütün süreçler için sanal özkaynak + sınırını, ikinci değer ise kesin özkaynak sınırını belirler. İki değer de + birer sayı olabileceği gibi bu sınırın işletim sistemi yapılandırmasında + izin verilen üst sınıra ayarlanacağını belirtmek üzere <code>max</code> + olabilir. Kesin özkaynak sınırını yükseltmek için sunucunun + <code>root</code> olarak veya sistem açılışı sırasında çalıştırılması + gerekir.</p> + + <p>Bu sınırlar Apache’nin kendi alt süreçlerine değil, isteklere yanıt + verirken Apache alt süreçlerinin çatalladıkları süreçlere uygulanır. + Bunlar CGI betikleri ve SSI çalıştırma komutları olabilir fakat borulu + günlük kaydı gibi ana Apache süreci tarafından çatallanmış süreçler + olmazlar.</p> + + <p>Süreç sayısı sınırı kullanıcı başına süreç sayısına sınırlama getirir. + </p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>CGI süreçleri sunucu kullanıcı kimliğinden farklı bir kullanıcı + kimliği altında çalışmıyorsa bu yönerge sunucunun kendi oluşturduğu + süreç sayısını sınırlayacaktır. Bunun kanıtı <code>error_log</code>’da + iletilerin çatallanamamasıdır.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Satisfy" id="Satisfy">Satisfy</a> <a name="satisfy" id="satisfy">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Konak seviyesinde erişim denetimi ile kullanıcı kimlik doğrulaması +arasındaki etkileşim</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy Any|All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Satisfy All</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>2.0.51 sürümü ve sonrasında <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> tarafından etkin kılınır.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code> yönergelerinin ikisi birden + kullanıldığında uygulanacak erişim kuralını belirler. Değer olarak sadece + <code>All</code> veya <code>Any</code> belirtilebilir. Bu yönergenin + yararlı olabilmesi için belli bir alana hem istemci konak adresi hem de + kullanıcı ismi ve parolası belirtmek suretiyle erişilebiliyor olunması + gerekir. Bu durumda öntanımlı davranış (<code>All</code>), istemcinin + belli bir adrese erişebilmek için belli kısıtlamaları aşması ve geçerli + bir kullanıcı adı ve parola girmesi gerekir. <code>Any</code> seçeneğinin + belirtildiği durumda ise istemcinin ya konak kısıtlamalarıdan geçmesi ya + da geçerli bir kullanıcı adı ve parolası girmesi gerekir. Bu seçenek, + belli bir alana erişimi parolayla kısıtlayıp, belli adreslerden gelen + kullanıcılara parolasız erişim vermek için kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, sitenizin belli bir bölümü için iç ağınızdan gelen isteklere + sınırsız erişim vermek ama dışardan gelen istekleri parolayla kısıtlamak + isterseniz şöyle bir yapılandırma kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Require valid-user<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1<br /> + Satisfy Any + </code></p></div> + + <p>2.0.51 sürümünden itibaren <code class="directive">Satisfy</code> yönergeleri + <code class="directive"><a href="#limit"><Limit></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></code> bölümleri tarafından + belli yöntemlerle kullanılmak üzere kısıtlanmış olabilir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptInterpreterSource" id="ScriptInterpreterSource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a> <a name="scriptinterpretersource" id="scriptinterpretersource">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>CGI betikleri için yorumlayıcı belirleme tekniği</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Script</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Sadece Win32 için; <code>Registry-Strict</code> seçeneği Apache +2.0 ve sonrası için geçerlidir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge Apache’nin CGI betiklerini çalıştıracak yorumlayıcıyı nasıl + tespit edeceğini belirler. <code>Script</code> öntanımlı olup Apache’nin + yorumlayıcı olarak betiğin diyezli ünlem satırında (<code>#!</code> ile + başlayan ilk satır) belirtilen yorumlayıcıyı kullanacağını belirtir. + Win32 sistemlerinde bu satır genellikle şöyledir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!C:/Perl/bin/perl.exe + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>perl</code> yorumlayıcının yeri <code>PATH</code> değişkeninde + kayıtlı ise şöyle de olabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #!perl + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> değeri ise betik dosyası + uzantısının (<code>.pl</code> gibi) Windows Sicili içindeki + <code>HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT</code> ağacında arama yapmak için bir arama + anahtarı olarak kullanılmasını sağlar. Betik dosyasını çalıştırmak için + tanımlanmış komutu bulmak için <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> yoluna, + orada yoksa <code>Shell\Open\Command</code> yoluna bakılır. İkisi de + yoksa son çare olarak <code>Script</code> seçeneğinin davranışına + dönülür.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>’lı dizinlerde + Apache bulduğu <strong>her</strong> dosyayı çalıştırmayı deneyeceğinden + <code>ScriptInterpreterSource Registry</code> yapılandırmasını + kullanırken dikkatli olun. <code>Registry</code> seçeneği genellikle + çalıştırılmayacak dosyalar için istenmeyen program çağrılarına sebep + olabilir. Örneğin, çoğu Windows sisteminde <code>.htm</code> dosyaları + için ön tanımlı "open" komutu Microsoft Internet Explorer’ın + çalıştırılmasına sebep olur; bu bakımdan, betik dizininde bulunan bir + <code>.htm</code> dosyası için yapılan bir HTTP isteği tarayıcının sunucu + artalanında çalıştırılmasına sebep olacaktır. Bu, sistemi bir kaç dakika + içinde çökertmek için iyi bir yoldur.</p> + </div> + + <p><code>Registry-Strict</code> seçeneği Apache 2.0’da yeni olup + <code>Registry</code> seçeneğinin yaptığını + <code>Shell\ExecCGI\Command</code> yolu için yapar. <code>ExecCGI</code> + sistem tarafından bilinen bir anahtar olmadığından Windows Siciline elle + kaydedilmesi gerekir ve dolayısıyla sisteminiz üzerinde istenmeyen + program çağrılarına sebep olmaz.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAdmin" id="ServerAdmin">ServerAdmin</a> <a name="serveradmin" id="serveradmin">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun hata iletilerinde istemciye göstereceği eposta adresi +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerAdmin <var>eposta-adresi</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAdmin</code> yönergesi, sunucunun bir hata + durumunda istemciye döndüreceği hata iletilerinde içereceği eposta + adresini belirtmek için kullanılır.</p> + + <p>Kullanıcıların sunucu hakkında konuşurken isminizden bahsetmemeleri için + burada belirtilecek adresin sırf bu işe adanmış bir adres olması daha + iyidir. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAdmin www-admin@falan.filan.dom + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerAlias" id="ServerAlias">ServerAlias</a> <a name="serveralias" id="serveralias">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstekleri isme dayalı sanal konaklarla eşleştirilirken +kullanılacak konak adları için başka isimler belirtebilmeyi sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerAlias <var>konakadı</var> [<var>konakadı</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerAlias</code> yönergesi, istekleri <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">isme dayalı sanal konaklarla</a> + eşleştirilirken kullanılacak konak adları için başka isimler + belirtebilmeyi sağlar.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + ServerName sunucu.mesela.dom<br /> + ServerAlias sunucu sunucu2.mesela.dom sunucu2<br /> + # ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerName" id="ServerName">ServerName</a> <a name="servername" id="servername">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun özdeşleşeceği konak ismi ve port.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerName <var>tam-nitelenmiş-alan-adı</var>[:<var>port</var>] +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Bu yönerge 2.0 sürümünden itibaren 1.3 sürümündeki +<code class="directive">Port</code> yönergesinin işlevselliğini de +üstlenmiştir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerName</code> yönergesi, sunucunun kendini + betimlemekte kullanacağı konak adı ve port değerlerini belirler. + Bu, yönlendirme URL’leri oluşturulurken kullanılır. Örneğin, HTTP + sunucusunun barındırıldığı makinenin ismi <code>falan.filan.dom</code> + olduğu halde makinenin bir de <code>www.filan.dom</code> diye bir de DNS + rumuzu varsa ve HTTP sunucunuzun bu rumuzla kendini özdeşleştirmesini + isterseniz bunu şöyle belirtebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerName www.filan.dom:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bir <code class="directive">ServerName</code> ataması yapılmamışsa sunucu IP + adresine atanmış sunucu ismi için bir ters DNS sorgusu yapacaktır. + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> yönergesinde bir port belirtilmediği + takdirde sunucu, isteğin geldiği portu kullanacaktır. Öngörülebilirlik ve + güvenilirlik açısından en iyisi <code class="directive">ServerName</code> + yönergesini kullanarak açıkça bir konak ismi ve port belirtmektir.</p> + + <p><a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">İsme dayalı sanal konaklar</a> + kullanıyorsanız, <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü içindeki + <code class="directive">ServerName</code> yönergesi, isteğin <code>Host:</code> + başlığında bu sanal konakla eşleşecek konak ismini belirler.</p> + + + <p>Sunucunun kendine yönelik URL’lerin belirtilen portu içerip içermediğini + veya istemcinin yaptığı istekte belirtilen port numarasının verilip + verilmediğinin saptanmasını sağlayan (örneğin, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + modülü tarafından) ayarlar için <code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> yönergesinin açıklamalarına + bakınız.</p> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ile ilgili konular ve Apache</a> +</li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerPath" id="ServerPath">ServerPath</a> <a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Uyumsuz bir tarayıcı tarafından erişilmesi için bir isme dayalı +sanal konak için meşru URL yolu</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerPath <var>URL-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerPath</code> yönergesi <a href="../vhosts/">isme + dayalı sanal konaklar</a>da kullanmak için konağa meşru bir URL yolu + belirler.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerRoot" id="ServerRoot">ServerRoot</a> <a name="serverroot" id="serverroot">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucu yapılandırması için kök dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot <var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ServerRoot /usr/local/apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> yönergesi sunucu yapılandırmasını + içeren dizinin yerini belirtir. Genellikle <code>conf/</code> ve + <code>logs/</code> gibi alt dizinler içerir. <code class="directive"><a href="#include">Include</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> gibi diğer yapılandırma + yönergelerindeki göreli yollar bu dizine göre ele alınır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + ServerRoot /home/httpd + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../invoking.html"><code>httpd</code> için <code>-d</code> seçeneği</a></li> +<li><code class="directive">ServerRoot</code> dizininin erişim izinlerinin nasıl + ayarlanması gerektiğini öğrenmek için <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik ipuçları</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerSignature" id="ServerSignature">ServerSignature</a> <a name="serversignature" id="serversignature">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucu tarafından üretilen belgelerin dipnotunu ayarlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ServerSignature Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ServerSignature</code> yönergesi, sunucu tarafından + üretilen belgelerin (hata iletileri, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ftp dizin + listeleri, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> çıktısı, vs.) altındaki dipnot + satırını yapılandırabilmenizi sağlar. Böyle bir dipnot satırın + istenmesinin sebebi vekil zincirlerinde istemciye dönen hata iletisinin + aslında hangi sunucu tarafından üretildiğini kullanıcıya bildirmektir.</p> + + <p><code>Off</code> değeri öntanımlı değer olup dipnot satırının + gösterilmemesini sağlar (Apache-1.2 ve öncesi ile uyumluluk). + <code>On</code> değeri, sunucu sürüm numarası ve hizmeti sunan sanal + konağın isminden (<code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code>) oluşan + bir dipnot satırı oluşturulmasını sağlar; <code>EMail</code> değeri bu + ikisine ek olarak satıra <code class="directive"><a href="#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> + ile belirtilen adres için bir "mailto:" bağı ekler.</p> + + <p>2.0.44 sürümünden beri sunucu sürüm numarasının ayrıntıları <code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenmektedir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerTokens" id="ServerTokens">ServerTokens</a> <a name="servertokens" id="servertokens">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>Server</code> HTTP yanıt başlığını yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ServerTokens Full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code>Server</code> HTTP yanıt başlığı alanında istemcilere + sunucunun işletim sistemi, sunucuyla derlenmiş modüller, vs. hakkında + bilgi verilip verilmeyeceğini belirler.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>ServerTokens Prod[uctOnly]</code></dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: + Apache</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Major</code></dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Minor</code></dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Min[imal]</code></dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: + Apache/2.0.41</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens OS</code></dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix)</code></dd> + + <dt><code>ServerTokens Full</code> (ya da belirtilmezse)</dt> + + <dd>Sunucu şunu gönderir (<em>örnek</em>): <code>Server: Apache/2.0.41 + (Unix) PHP/4.2.2 MyMod/1.2</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Bu ayarlama sunucunun tamamını etkiler ve her sanal konak için + farklılaştırılamaz.</p> + + <p>2.0.44 sürümünden itibaren bu yönerge <code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code> yönergesi tarafından sunulan + bilgiyi de etkilemektedir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetHandler" id="SetHandler">SetHandler</a> <a name="sethandler" id="sethandler">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Eşleşen tüm dosyaların belli bir eylemci tarafından işlenmesine +sebep olur.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetHandler <var>eylemci-ismi</var>|None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0’da core modülüne taşındı.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bir <code>.htaccess</code> dosyasına veya bir <code class="directive"><a href="#directory"><Directory></a></code> ya da <code class="directive"><a href="#location"><Location></a></code> bölümüne yerleştirildiğinde, eşleşen + tüm dosyaların, ismi <var>eylemci-ismi</var> ile belirtilen <a href="../handler.html">eylemci</a> tarafından çözümlenmesine sebep olur. + Örneğin, bir dizin içindeki bütün dosyaların, uzantılarına bakılmaksızın + birer imagemap kural dosyası olarak çözümlenmesini istersiniz, bu dizin + içindeki bir <code>.htaccess</code> dosyasına şöyle bir satır + koyabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetHandler imap-file + </code></p></div> + + <p>Başka bir örnek: <code>http://localhost/status</code> gibi bir istek + yapıldığında sunucunun bir durum bilgisi göstermesi için + <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasına şöyle bir satır koyabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Evvelce tanımlanmış bir <code class="directive">SetHandler</code> yönergesini + <code>None</code> değeriyle geçersiz hale getirebilirsiniz.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetInputFilter" id="SetInputFilter">SetInputFilter</a> <a name="setinputfilter" id="setinputfilter">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>POST girdilerini ve istemci isteklerini işleyecek süzgeçleri +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetInputFilter <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetInputFilter</code> yönergesi, istemci isteklerini ve + sunucu tarafından alındığı takdirde POST girdisini işleyecek süzgeç veya + süzgeçleri belirler. Bu, diğer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> yönergeleri dahil evvelce tanımlanmış + süzgeçlere eklenir.</p> + + <p>Birden fazla süzgeç belirtilmek istenirse birbirlerinden noktalı + virgüllerle ayrılmalı ve çıktıyı işleyecekleri sıraya uygun olarak + sıralanmalıdırlar.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Süzgeçler</a> belgesi</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetOutputFilter" id="SetOutputFilter">SetOutputFilter</a> <a name="setoutputfilter" id="setoutputfilter">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun yanıtlarını işleyecek süzgeçleri belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetOutputFilter <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetOutputFilter</code> yönergesi, istemciye + gönderilmeden önce sunucunun yanıtlarını işleyecek süzgeçleri belirler. + Bu, diğer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> + yönergeleri dahil evvelce tanımlanmış süzgeçlere eklenir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, aşağıdaki yapılandırma ile <code>/www/data/</code> dizinindeki + bütün dosyalar sunucu taraflı içerik kapsamında ele alınacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www/data/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Birden fazla süzgeç belirtilmek istenirse birbirlerinden noktalı + virgüllerle ayrılmalı ve çıktıyı işleyecekleri sıraya uygun olarak + sıralanmalıdırlar.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Süzgeçler</a> belgesi</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TimeOut" id="TimeOut">TimeOut</a> <a name="timeout" id="timeout">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir istek için başarısız olmadan önce belirli olayların +gerçekleşmesi için sunucunun geçmesini bekleyeceği süre.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut <var>saniye</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>TimeOut 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">TimeOut</code> yönergesi Apache’nin aşağıdaki üç durum + için bekleyeceği süreyi belirler:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Bir GET isteğini almak için geçecek toplam süre.</li> + + <li>Bir POST veya PUT isteğinde TCP paketlerinin alımları arasında geçen + süre.</li> + + <li>Yanıtlarda TCP paketlerinin aktarımı için alındılar arasında geçen + süre.</li> + </ol> + <p>Bunları ileride ayrı ayrı yapılandırılabilir kılmayı planlıyoruz. 1.2 + öncesinde zaman aşımı öntanımlı olarak 1200 saniye idi, fakat çoğu durum + için hala gereğinden fazla olsa bile şimdi 300 saniyeye düşürüldü. Kodun + içinde, bir paket gönderilmediği takdirde zaman aşımı değerinin + sıfırlanmadan kaldığı tuhaf yerler bulunabileceğinden bu değer öntanımlı + değerin altına ayarlanmamalıdır.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TraceEnable" id="TraceEnable">TraceEnable</a> <a name="traceenable" id="traceenable">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>TRACE</code> isteklerinde davranış şeklini belirler +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>TraceEnable on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3.34, 2.0.55 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge çekirdek ve vekil (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>) sunucuların + her ikisi için öntanımlı <code>TRACE</code> davranışını değiştirir. + Öntanımlı olan <code>TraceEnable on</code> ile RFC 2616’dan kaynaklanan + ve isteğe herhangi bir istek gövdesinin eşlik etmesine izin vermeyen + <code>TRACE</code> isteklerine izin verilir. <code>TraceEnable off</code> + ile çekirdek ve vekil (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>) sunucuların her ikisi + de <code>TRACE</code> isteklerine yanıt olarak bir <code>405</code> + (Yönteme izin verilmiyor) hatası döndürür.</p> + + <p><code>TraceEnable extended</code> ile sadece sınama ve tanı koyma + amaçlarına yönelik olarak istek gövdelerine izin verilir. Asıl sunucu + istek gövdesini 64k ile sınırlar (<code>Transfer-Encoding: chunked</code> + kullanılmışsa bölüm başlıkları için 8k daha). Asıl sunucu yanıt + gövdesinde tüm başlıkları ve bölüm başlıklarının tamamını yansıtacaktır. + Vekil sunucuda ise istek gövdesi için 64k’lık sınır yoktur.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UseCanonicalName" id="UseCanonicalName">UseCanonicalName</a> <a name="usecanonicalname" id="usecanonicalname">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun kendi adını ve portunu nasıl belirleyeceğini ayarlar +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>UseCanonicalName On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache‘nin çoğu durumda özüne yönelik URL‘ler (isteğin tekrar aynı + sunucuya yapıldığı bir URL türü) oluşturması gerekir. + <code>UseCanonicalName On</code> ile Apache, sunucu için meşru ismi ve + portu oluşturmak için <code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code> + yönergesinde belirtilen ismi ve portu kullanır. Bu isim CGI'lerde + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> ve <code>SERVER_PORT</code> değerlerinde ve tüm + özüne yönelik URL’lerde kullanılır.</p> + + <p><code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> ile Apache, özüne yönelik URL’leri + varsa istemci tarafından sağlanan konak ismini ve portu kullanarak + oluşturur; bunlar istemci tarafından sağlanmamışsa yukarıda tanımlanan + işleme başvurulur. Bu değerler, <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">isme + dayalı sanal konakları</a> gerçekleştirirken kullanılan değerlerle aynı + olup aynı istemcilerle kullanılabilir. <code>SERVER_NAME</code> ve + <code>SERVER_PORT</code> CGI değişkenleri de istemci tarafından sağlanan + isim ve portla oluşturulur.</p> + + <p>Bir örnek olarak, iç ağdaki istemcilerin sunucuya <code>www</code> gibi + bir kısa isim kullanarak bağlandığı durumu ele alırsak daha yararlı olur. + Kullanıcılar bir kısa isim ve bir dizin isminden oluşan ve <em>bir / ile + sonlandırılmamış</em> <code>http://www/splat</code> şeklinde bir istek + yaparlarsa, Apache onları <code>http://www.mesela.dom/splat/</code> + adresine yönlendirecektir. Eğer kimlik doğrulama da etkinse bu + kullanıcının iki defa kimlik doğrulamasına sokulmasına sebep olacaktır + (bir kere <code>www</code> için bir kere de <code>www.mesela.dom</code> + için; daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ.html#prompted-twice">SSS</a>’y + e bakınız). Fakat <code class="directive">UseCanonicalName Off</code> olsaydı + Apache isteği <code>http://www/splat/</code> adresine yönlendirecekti.</p> + + <p><code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code> diye üçüncü bir seçenek daha vardır ve + istek yaparken <code>Host:</code> başlığını kullanmayan eski istemcileri + desteklemek amacıyla IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklarla kullanmak için + tasarlanmıştır. Bu seçenek etkin olduğunda Apache, istemciyi özüne + yönelik URL’lerle doğru yere bağlamak için sunucu IP adresi üzerinde bir + ters DNS sorgusu yapar.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Uyarı</h3> + <p>Eğer CGI’ler <code>SERVER_NAME</code> değerleri için önkabuller + yapıyorlarsa bu seçenek işlerinin bozulmasına yol açabilir. Aslında + istemciler konak ismi olarak istedikleri değeri vermekte özgürdürler. + Fakat eğer CGI, özüne yönelik URL’leri oluştururken sadece + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> değerini kullanıyorsa bu istendiği gibi + çalışacaktır.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualHost" id="VirtualHost"><VirtualHost></a> <a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sadece belli bir konak ismine ve porta uygulanacak yönergeleri +barındırır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code><VirtualHost + <var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>core</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> ve + <code></VirtualHost></code> birlikte sadece belli bir sanal konağa + uygulanacak yönergeleri sarmalamakta kullanılırlar. Bir sanal konak + kapsamında belirtilebilecek her yönerge kullanılabilir. Sunucu belli bir + sanal konak üzerindeki bir belge için bir istek aldığında <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> bölümünde bulunan yapılandırma + yönergelerini kullanır. <var>adres</var> şunlardan biri olabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Sanal konağın IP adresi.</li> + + <li>Sanal konağın IP adresi için tam nitelenmiş alan adı.</li> + + <li><code>NameVirtualHost *</code> ile birlikte tüm IP adresleri ile + eşleşmek üzere <code>*</code> karakteri.</li> + + <li>Sadece IP sanal konaklarında kullanmak için eşleşmeyen IP adreslerini + yakalamak amacıyla <code>_default_</code> dizgesi.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + <VirtualHost 10.1.2.3><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@konak.mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/konak.mesela.dom<br /> + ServerName konak.mesela.dom<br /> + ErrorLog logs/konak.mesela.dom-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/konak.mesela.dom-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + + <p>İsteğe bağlı port numarasını belirtmeyi mümkün kılmak için IPv6 + adresleri köşeli ayraç içine alınır. IPv6 adresi kullanılan bir örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin webmaster@konak.mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/docs/konak.mesela.dom<br /> + ServerName konak.mesela.dom<br /> + ErrorLog logs/konak.mesela.dom-error_log<br /> + TransferLog logs/konak.mesela.dom-access_log<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Her sanal konağın ya farklı bir IP adresi ve port ile ya da farklı bir + konak ismiyle eşleşmesi gerekir. Birinci durumda sunucu makinesinin çok + sayıda adresten IP paketleri kabul edecek şekilde yapılandırılması + gerekir. (Eğer makinede çok sayıda ağ arabirimi yoksa bu, işletim sistemi + desteklediği takdirde <code>ifconfig alias</code> komutuyla + sağlanabilir.)</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> kullanımı Apache’nin + dinleyeceği adresler üzerinde belirleyici değildir. Apache’nin doğru + adresi dinlediğinden emin olmak için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> kullanmanız gerekebilir.</p> + </div> + + <p>IP’ye dayalı sanal konakları kullanıyorsanız, diğer sanal konaklarda + açıkça belirtilmemiş IP adresleriyle eşleşecek sanal konağı + <code>_default_</code> özel ismiyle belirtebilirsiniz. "Ana" sunucu + yapılandırmasında <code>_default_</code> diye bir sanal konağın + bulunmaması halinde, hiçbir IP adresi eşleşmesi bulunamadığı takdirde + <code class="directive"><VirtualHost></code> bölümleri dışında kalan + tüm yapılandırmalar bu amaca yönelik olarak kullanılır. (Yalnız dikkat + edin, bir <code class="directive"><a href="#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesi + ile eşleşen bir IP adresi için ne "ana" sunucu yapılandırması ne de + <code>_default_</code> sanal konak yapılandırması kullanılır. Bu konuda + daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="../vhosts/name-based.html">isme dayalı + sanal konaklar</a> belgesine bakınız.)</p> + + <p>Eşleşilecek portu değiştirmek için bir <code>:port</code> + belirtebilirsiniz. Port bu şekilde değiştirilmediği takdirde ana + sunucunun son <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + yönergesinde belirtilen port kullanılır. Bir adresteki tüm portlarla + eşleşileceğini belirtmek için <code>:*</code> kullanabilirsiniz. (Bu, + <code>_default_</code> kullanıldığı takdirde önerilir.)</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <p>Günlük dosyalarının sunucuyu çalıştıran kullanıcıdan başka herkes + tarafından yazılabilen bir yerde saklanmasından dolayı ortaya çıkabilecek + güvenlik sorunları hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">güvenlik ipuçları</a> belgesine + bakınız.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../vhosts/">Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a></li> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ile İlgili Konular ve Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache’nin belli adresleri ve portları dinlemek + üzere yapılandırılması</a></li> +<li>Bir istek alındığında farklı yapılandırma bölümlerinin nasıl bir arada + ele alındığının açıklaması için <a href="../sections.html"> + <Directory>, <Location> ve <Files> bölümleri nasıl + çalışır?</a> belgesine bakınız.</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/core.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/core.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/core.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/core.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/core.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9ac8c7c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: directive-dict.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: directive-dict.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: directive-dict.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: directive-dict.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: directive-dict.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a0753b61 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Terms Used to Describe Directives - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Terms Used to Describe Directives</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes the terms that are used to describe + each Apache <a href="directives.html">configuration + directive</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">Description</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Syntax">Syntax</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Default">Default</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Context">Context</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Override">Override</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">Status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Module">Module</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">Compatibility</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration files</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">Description</a></h2> + +<p>A brief description of the purpose of the directive.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Syntax" id="Syntax">Syntax</a></h2> + + <p>This indicates the format of the directive as it would + appear in a configuration file. This syntax is extremely + directive-specific, and is described in detail in the + directive's definition. Generally, the directive name is + followed by a series of one or more space-separated arguments. + If an argument contains a space, the argument must be enclosed + in double quotes. Optional arguments are enclosed in square + brackets. Where an argument can take on more than one possible + value, the possible values are separated by vertical bars "|". + Literal text is presented in the default font, while + argument-types for which substitution is necessary are + <em>emphasized</em>. Directives which can take a variable + number of arguments will end in "..." indicating that the last + argument is repeated.</p> + + <p>Directives use a great number of different argument types. A + few common ones are defined below.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><em>URL</em></dt> + + <dd>A complete Uniform Resource Locator including a scheme, + hostname, and optional pathname as in + <code>http://www.example.com/path/to/file.html</code></dd> + + <dt><em>URL-path</em></dt> + + <dd>The part of a <em>url</em> which follows the scheme and + hostname as in <code>/path/to/file.html</code>. The + <em>url-path</em> represents a web-view of a resource, as + opposed to a file-system view.</dd> + + <dt><em>file-path</em></dt> + + <dd>The path to a file in the local file-system beginning + with the root directory as in + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/file.html</code>. + Unless otherwise specified, a <em>file-path</em> which does + not begin with a slash will be treated as relative to the <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a>.</dd> + + <dt><em>directory-path</em></dt> + + <dd>The path to a directory in the local file-system + beginning with the root directory as in + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>filename</em></dt> + + <dd>The name of a file with no accompanying path information + as in <code>file.html</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>regex</em></dt> + + <dd>A Perl-compatible <a href="../glossary.html#regex">regular + expression</a>. The directive definition will specify what the + <em>regex</em> is matching against.</dd> + + <dt><em>extension</em></dt> + + <dd>In general, this is the part of the <em>filename</em> + which follows the last dot. However, Apache recognizes + multiple filename extensions, so if a <em>filename</em> + contains more than one dot, each dot-separated part of the + filename following the first dot is an <em>extension</em>. + For example, the <em>filename</em> <code>file.html.en</code> + contains two extensions: <code>.html</code> and + <code>.en</code>. For Apache directives, you may specify + <em>extension</em>s with or without the leading dot. In + addition, <em>extension</em>s are not case sensitive.</dd> + + <dt><em>MIME-type</em></dt> + + <dd>A method of describing the format of a file which + consists of a major format type and a minor format type, + separated by a slash as in <code>text/html</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>env-variable</em></dt> + + <dd>The name of an <a href="../env.html">environment + variable</a> defined in the Apache configuration process. + Note this is not necessarily the same as an operating system + environment variable. See the <a href="../env.html">environment variable documentation</a> for + more details.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Default" id="Default">Default</a></h2> + + <p>If the directive has a default value (<em>i.e.</em>, if you + omit it from your configuration entirely, the Apache Web server + will behave as though you set it to a particular value), it is + described here. If there is no default value, this section + should say "<em>None</em>". Note that the default listed here + is not necessarily the same as the value the directive takes in + the default httpd.conf distributed with the server.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Context" id="Context">Context</a></h2> + + <p>This indicates where in the server's configuration files the + directive is legal. It's a comma-separated list of one or more + of the following values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>server config</dt> + + <dd>This means that the directive may be used in the server + configuration files (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>httpd.conf</code>), but + <strong>not</strong> within any + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + containers. It is not allowed in <code>.htaccess</code> files + at all.</dd> + + <dt>virtual host</dt> + + <dd>This context means that the directive may appear inside + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + containers in the server + configuration files.</dd> + + <dt>directory</dt> + + <dd>A directive marked as being valid in this context may be + used inside <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + containers in the server configuration files, subject to the + restrictions outlined in <a href="../sections.html">How + Directory, Location and Files sections work</a>.</dd> + + <dt>.htaccess</dt> + + <dd>If a directive is valid in this context, it means that it + can appear inside <em>per</em>-directory + <code>.htaccess</code> files. It may not be processed, though + depending upon the <a href="#Override">overrides</a> currently active.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>The directive is <em>only</em> allowed within the designated + context; if you try to use it elsewhere, you'll get a + configuration error that will either prevent the server from + handling requests in that context correctly, or will keep the + server from operating at all -- <em>i.e.</em>, the server won't + even start.</p> + + <p>The valid locations for the directive are actually the + result of a Boolean OR of all of the listed contexts. In other + words, a directive that is marked as being valid in + "<code>server config, .htaccess</code>" can be used in the + <code>httpd.conf</code> file and in <code>.htaccess</code> + files, but not within any <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + containers.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Override" id="Override">Override</a></h2> + + <p>This directive attribute indicates which configuration + override must be active in order for the directive to be + processed when it appears in a <code>.htaccess</code> file. If + the directive's <a href="#Context">context</a> + doesn't permit it to appear in <code>.htaccess</code> files, + then no context will be listed.</p> + + <p>Overrides are activated by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive, and apply + to a particular scope (such as a directory) and all + descendants, unless further modified by other + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directives at + lower levels. The documentation for that directive also lists the + possible override names available.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">Status</a></h2> + + <p>This indicates how tightly bound into the Apache Web server + the directive is; in other words, you may need to recompile the + server with an enhanced set of modules in order to gain access + to the directive and its functionality. Possible values for + this attribute are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Core</dt> + + <dd>If a directive is listed as having "Core" status, that + means it is part of the innermost portions of the Apache Web + server, and is always available.</dd> + + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>A directive labeled as having "MPM" status is provided by + a <a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Module</a>. This + type of directive will be available if and only if you are + using one of the MPMs listed on the <a href="#Module">Module</a> line of the directive + definition.</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>A directive labeled as having "Base" status is supported + by one of the standard Apache modules which is compiled into + the server by default, and is therefore normally available + unless you've taken steps to remove the module from your + configuration.</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>A directive with "Extension" status is provided by one of + the modules included with the Apache server kit, but the + module isn't normally compiled into the server. To enable the + directive and its functionality, you will need to change the + server build configuration files and re-compile Apache.</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>"Experimental" status indicates that the directive is + available as part of the Apache kit, but you're on your own + if you try to use it. The directive is being documented for + completeness, and is not necessarily supported. The module + which provides the directive may or may not be compiled in by + default; check the top of the page which describes the + directive and its module to see if it remarks on the + availability.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Module" id="Module">Module</a></h2> + + <p>This quite simply lists the name of the source module which + defines the directive.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">Compatibility</a></h2> + + <p>If the directive wasn't part of the original Apache version + 2 distribution, the version in which it was introduced should + be listed here. In addition, if the directive is available + only on certain platforms, it will be noted here.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9c99e0b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,307 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Trminos usados en las descripciones de las + Directivas - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Trminos usados en las descripciones de las + Directivas</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>Este documento define los trminos que se usan para describir + las <a href="directives.html">directivas de configuracin</a> de + Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">Descripcin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Syntax">Sintaxis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Default">Valor por defecto</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Context">Contexto</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Override">Override</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">Estado</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Module">Mdulo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">Compatibilidad</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../configuring.html">Fichero de +Configuracin</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">Descripcin</a></h2> + +<p>Descripcin resumida de para qu sirve la directiva.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Syntax" id="Syntax">Sintaxis</a></h2> + + <p>Explica el formato de la directiva en la manera en que + aparecera en un fichero de configuracin. La sintaxis es + especfica para cada directiva, y se decribe en detalle en la + definicin de cada una de ellas. Generalmente, es el nombre de la + directiva seguido del argumento o argumentos que correspondan + separados por espacios. Si un argumento contiene un espacio, + entonces debe escribirse entre comillas. Los argumentos opcionales + van entre corchetes ([]). Si cada argumento puede tomar ms de un + valor, los valores posibles van separados por barras verticales + "|". Los textos literales (los que no hay que sustituir) estn en + el tipo de letra por defecto del resto del texto, mientras que los + que hay que sustituir estn <em>resaltados</em>. Las directivas + que pueden tomar un nmero variable de argumentos terminan con + puntos suspensivos ("...").</p> + + <p>Las directivas usan una gran variedad de tipos de + argumentos. Algunos de los ms comunes son:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><em>URL</em></dt> + + <dd>Un Localizador de Recursos Uniforme (Uniform Resource + Locator) que consiste en un esquema (www), un nombre de host + (example.com), y opcionalmente, una ruta; por ejemplo + <code>http://www.example.com/path/to/file.html</code></dd> + + <dt><em>URL-path</em></dt> + + <dd>La parte de una <em>url</em> que va a continuacin del + esquema y del nombre de host, por ejemplo + <code>/path/to/file.html</code>. El <em>url-path</em> representa + al fichero visto desde el servidor web, en contraposicin a + verlo tomando el sistema de ficheros como punto de + referencia.</dd> + + <dt><em>file-path</em></dt> + + <dd>La ubicacin de un fichero en el sistema de archivos local + que empieza con el directorio raiz, por ejemplo, + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/file.html</code>. A + menos que se especifique otra cosa, un <em>file-path</em> que no + empieza con una barra ser tratado como relativo a <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a>.</dd> + + <dt><em>directory-path</em></dt> + + <dd>La ubicacin de un directorio en el sistema de archivos + local que empieza en el directorio raiz, por ejemplo + <code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>filename</em></dt> + + <dd>El nombre de un fichero sin informacin adicional sobre su + ubicacin, por ejemplo <code>file.html</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>regex</em></dt> + + <dd>Una expresin regular, que es una forma de describir un + patrn para encontrar sus equivalencias en un texto. La + definicin de la directiva especificar con qu se comparar + <em>regex</em> para encontrar equivalencias.</dd> + + <dt><em>extension</em></dt> + + <dd>En general, es la parte del <em>filename</em> que va despus + del ltimo punto. Apache reconoce muchas de estas extensiones, + de manera que si un <em>filename</em> contiene mas de un punto, + cada parte separada por uno de esos puntos despus del primero + se trata como una <em>extensin</em>. Por ejemplo, el + <em>filename</em> <code>file.html.en</code> contiene dos + extensiones: <code>.html</code> y <code>.en</code>. Para las + directivas de Apache, puede especificar <em>extensiones</em> con + o sin punto delante. Las <em>extensiones</em> no distinguen + maysculas de minsculas.</dd> + + <dt><em>MIME Type</em></dt> + + <dd>Es una forma de describir el formato de un fichero, que + consiste en un tipo de formato principal y un tipo de formato + secundario, separados por una barra, por ejemplo + <code>text/html</code>.</dd> + + <dt><em>env-variable</em></dt> + + <dd>El nombre de una <a href="../env.html">variable de + entorno</a> definida en el proceso de configuracin de Apache. + Tenga en cuenta que esto no es necesariamente exactamente lo + mismo que una variable de entorno del sistema + operativo. Consulte la <a href="../env.html">documentacin sobre + variables de entorno</a> si quiere obtener ms informacin.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Default" id="Default">Valor por defecto</a></h2> + + <p>Si una directiva tiene un valor por defecto (esto significa + que, si no especifica un valor explicitamente en la + configuracin, el servidor Apache se comportar como si hubiera + especificado ese valor por defecto). Si no existe un valor por + defecto, en este apartado aparecer "<em>None</em>". Tenga en + cuenta que el valor por defecto que se especifica aqu puede no + ser el mismo que el que viene especificado para la directiva en el + fichero de configuracin httpd.conf que viene por defecto.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Context" id="Context">Contexto</a></h2> + + <p>Indica en qu parte de los ficheros de configuracin del + servidor se puede usar la directiva. Es una lista de elementos + separados por comas. Los valores permitidos son los + siguientes:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>server config</dt> + + <dd>Significa que la directiva puede ser usada en los ficheros + de configuracin del servidor (<em>por ejemplo</em>, + <code>httpd.conf</code>), pero <strong>no</strong> dentro de las + secciones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ni <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>. Tambin + significa que la directiva no puede usarse en los ficheros + <code>.htaccess</code>.</dd> + + <dt>virtual host</dt> + + <dd>Este contexto significa que la directiva puede aparecer + dentro de las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> de los ficheros de + configuracin del servidor.</dd> + + <dt>directory</dt> + + <dd>Una directiva marcada como vlida en este contexto puede + usarse en las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> en los ficheros de + configuracin del servidor, atenindose en todo caso a las + restricciones especificadas en el documento <a href="../sections.html">Modo de funcionamiento de las secciones + Directory, Location y Files</a>.</dd> + + <dt>.htaccess</dt> + + <dd>Si una directiva es vlida en este contexto, eso significa + que puede aparecer en los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code>. El + valor de la directiva puede no ser procesada si hay sobre ella + una orden de <a href="#Override">sobreescritura</a> activa en + ese momento.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Una directiva puede usarse <em>solo</em> en el contexto + especificado, si la usa en otro sitio, se producir en error de + configuracin que har que el servidor no pueda servir peticiones + en el contexto correctamente, o que el servidor no pueda + funcionar en absoluto -- <em>por ejemplo</em>, puede que el + servidor no se inicie.</p> + + <p>Las ubicaciones vlidas para una directiva son el resultado de + la operacin booleana OR de todos los contextos listados ms + arriba en que est perimitido su uso. En otras palabras, una + directiva que est marcada como vlida en "<code>server config, + .htaccess</code>" puede usarse tanto en el fichero + <code>httpd.conf</code> como en los ficheros + <code>.htaccess</code>, pero no dentro de las secciones + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> o + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Override" id="Override">Override</a></h2> + + <p>Este atributo indica qu configuracin de las especificadas + para una directiva es la que prevalece cuando la directiva aparece + en un fichero <code>.htaccess</code>. Si el <a href="#Context">contexto</a> de una directiva no permite que aparezca en ficheros + <code>.htaccess</code>, entonces no aparecer ningn contexto en + este campo.</p> + + <p>Para que se aplique el valor especificado en este campo se usa + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code>, y + se aplica a un entorno en particular (por ejemplo un directorio) + y todo lo que haya por debajo de l, a menos que haya alguna + modificacin posterior por directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> a niveles ms bajos. La + documentacin de esta directiva tambin especifica los valores que + puede tomar override.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">Estado</a></h2> + + <p>Indica el grado de integracin con el el servidor web Apache + que presenta la directiva; en otras palabras, puede que tenga que + recompilar el servidor con un conjunto mejorado de mdulos para + tener acceso a algunas directivas y a sus funcionalidades. Los + valores posibles de este campo son:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Core</dt> + + <dd>Si una directiva tiene estado "Core", esto significa que su + grado de integracin con el servidor Apache es muy alto, y que + est disponible siempre.</dd> + + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>Una directiva etiquetada con el estado "MPM" pertenece a un + <a href="../mpm.html">Mdulo de MultiProcesamiento</a>. Este + tipo de directiva estar disponible solamente si est usando uno + de los MPMs listados en la lnea <a href="#Module">Mdulo</a> de + la deficinicin de la directiva.</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>Una directiva etiquetada con el estado "Base" est soportada + por uno de los mdulos estndar de Apache, que est compilado en + el servidor por defecto, y est siempre disponible a no ser que + haya eliminado ese mdulo especficamente.</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>Una directiva con el estado "Extension" pertenece a un + mdulo incluido en el kit del servidor Apache, pero que no est + normalmente compilado en el servidor. Para activar la directiva + y sus funcionalidades, tendr que recompilar Apache.</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>El estado "Experimental" indica que la directiva est + disponible como parte de la distribucin Apache, pero que su correcto + funcionamiento no est todava probado. Puede que la directiva + est siendo documentada para completarla, o puede que no se + ofrezca soporte. El mdulo que ofrece la directiva puede o no + estar compilado por defecto; compruebe la parte superior de la + pgina que describe la directiva y sus mdulos para ver si hay + alguna indicacin sobre su disponibilidad.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Module" id="Module">Mdulo</a></h2> + + <p>Indica el mdulo en el cual se define la directiva.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">Compatibilidad</a></h2> + + <p>Si una directiva no era originalmente parte de la versin 2.0 + de la distribucin de Apache, la versin en la que fue introducida + debe aparecer aqu. Adems, si la directiva est disponible solo + en algunas plataformas, tambin debe figurar aqu.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1137917d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ディレクティブの解説に使われる用語 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ディレクティブの解説に使われる用語</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書は各 Apache <a href="directives.html">設定ディレクティブ</a> + を説明するために使われている用語を説明します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">説明</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Syntax">構文</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Default">デフォルト</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Context">コンテキスト</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Override">上書き</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">ステータス</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Module">モジュール</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">互換性</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../configuring.html">設定ファイル</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">説明</a></h2> + +<p>ディレクティブの目的の簡単な説明。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Syntax" id="Syntax">構文</a></h2> + + <p>設定ファイル中のディレクティブの書式を示します。 + この構文はディレクティブ特有なので、詳細はディレクティブの説明を + 参照してください。一般的に、ディレクティブ名の後には + 空白により分割されたいくつかの引数が続きます。 + 引数が空白を含むときは二重引用符 (訳注: ") + で囲まれています。 オプショナルな引数は括弧 + (訳注: []) で囲まれています。 + 引数が複数の値を取り得る場合は、それらの値は垂直の棒 "|" + で 分割されています。 + 変更されないテキストはデフォルトのフォントで表示され、置換の必要な + 引数は<em>強調されて</em>表示されます。 + 引数の数が変わるディレクティブは最後の + 引数が繰り返されることを示すために "..." + で終わります。</p> + + <p> + ディレクティブは多くの違う型の引数をとります。いくつか、良く + 使われるものを以下で定義します。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><em>URL</em></dt> + + <dd><code>http://www.example.com/path/to/file.html</code> + のように、 + スキーム、ホスト名、パス名(省略可能)を含んでいる完全な + Uniform Resource Locator。</dd> + + <dt><em>URL-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/path/to/file.html</code> のように、スキームと + ホスト名の後に続く <em>url</em> + の一部。<em>url-path</em> は + ファイルシステムからの視点ではなく、 + ウェブからの視点でリソースを表現します。</dd> + + <dt><em>file-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/file.html</code> + のように、 + ルートディレクトリから始まるローカルのファイルシステム上のファイルへのパス。 + 通常、スラッシュで始まらない <em>file-path</em> は <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a> + からの相対パスとして 扱われます。</dd> + + <dt><em>directory-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/</code> + のように、 + ルートディレクトリから始まるローカルのファイルシステムのディレクトリへの + パス。</dd> + + <dt><em>filename</em></dt> + + <dd><code>file.html</code> のように、パス情報の付いていない + ファイル名。</dd> + + <dt><em>regex</em></dt> + + <dd>Perl 互換の<a href="../glossary.html#regex">正規表現</a>です。 + ディレクティブの定義が <em>regex</em> + が何に対してマッチを行なうのかを指定します。</dd> + + <dt><em>extension</em></dt> + + <dd>一般的には <em>filename</em> + の最後のドットの後の部分です。 しかし、Apache + は複数のファイルの拡張子を認識しますので、<em>filename</em> + に複数のドットがあると、最初のドットの後の、それぞれのドットで分離された部分が + <em>extension</em> (訳注: 拡張子) + になります。例えば、<em>filename</em> + <code>file.html.en</code> + には二つの拡張子があります。<code>.html</code> と + <code>.en</code> です。Apache + のディレクティブでは、<em>extension</em> + はドット付きでも無しでも指定できます。さらに、<em>extension</em> + は 大文字小文字を区別しません。</dd> + + <dt><em>MIME-type</em></dt> + + <dd><code>text/html</code> のように、スラッシュで分離された + 主フォーマットと副フォーマットによってファイルの形式を + 表す方法です。</dd> + + <dt><em>env-variable</em></dt> + + <dd>Apache の設定により定義される <a href="../env.html">環境変数</a>の名前です。これはオペレーティングシステムの + 環境変数と同じとは限らないことに注意してください。詳細は <a href="../env.html">環境変数の説明</a>を参照してください。</dd> + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Default" id="Default">デフォルト</a></h2> + + <p>ディレクティブにデフォルト値 + (<em>すなわち</em>、設定ファイルから + 省略されていても、Apache + ウェブサーバは特定の値に設定されているかのように + 動作します) がある場合はここに記述されます。 + デフォルト値の無い場合、ここは "<em>None</em>" と + 書かれます。ここで書かれているデフォルトはサーバと共に配布されている + デフォルトの httpd.conf + 内に書かれているディレクティブの値と + 違う可能性があることに注意してください。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Context" id="Context">コンテキスト</a></h2> + + <p> + これは、サーバの設定ファイル中のどこでディレクティブが有効なのかを示します。 + 次に示す値が一つ以上カンマ区切りで列挙されています。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>サーバ設定ファイル</dt> + + <dd>これは、サーバ設定ファイル + (<em>例えば</em>、<code>httpd.conf</code>, + <code>srm.conf</code>, <code>access.conf</code>) + 内では使用できますが、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> の中では + <strong>使用できない</strong>ことを示します。 + <code>.htaccess</code>ファイルでの使用は許可されていません。</dd> + + <dt>バーチャルホスト</dt> + + <dd>これは、サーバ設定ファイルの + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + の中で使用できることを示します。</dd> + + <dt>ディレクトリ</dt> + + <dd>これは、サーバ設定ファイルの + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + コンテナの中で、 <a href="../sections.html">Directory, Location, Files セクションの動作方法</a> + で説明されている制限の下で使用できることを示します。</dd> + + <dt>.htaccess</dt> + + <dd>これは、ディレクトリ<em>毎</em>の + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイル内で + 使用可能であることを示します。 ただ、<a href="#Override">上書き</a> + の設定によっては、処理されないかもしれません。</dd> + </dl> + + <p> + ディレクティブは指示されたコンテキストで<em>のみ</em>許可されます。 + 他の場所で使おうとすると、サーバがそのコンテキストを正しく扱えなく + なるような設定エラーが発生するか、サーバがまったく動作しなくなる、 + <em>すなわち</em>、サーバが起動しなくなるということになります。</p> + + <p> + ディレクティブの有効な位置は、実際は挙げられているコンテキストの + 論理和 (訳注: Boolen OR) + になります。言い換えると、 + "<code>サーバ設定ファイル、.htaccess</code>" で有効だと + 記されているディレクティブは <code>httpd.conf</code> + ファイルと <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルとで有効ですが、 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + や <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + の中では使用できません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Override" id="Override">上書き</a></h2> + + <p>このディレクティブの属性は、<code>.htaccess</code> + ファイル中に + ディレクティブが現れたときに、それの処理を有効にするために + どの設定の上書きが必要かを示します。 ディレクティブの + <a href="#Context">コンテキスト</a> + が、<code>.htaccess</code> + ファイル中では許可していない場合は、 この属性は + "<em>適用不可</em>" と書かれます。</p> + + <p>上書きは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + ディレクティブによって有効にされ、 + 特定のスコープ(ディレクトリなど)と、 + さらに下位のレベルの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> + で修正されない限り、 その配下に対して適用されます。 + ディレクティブのドキュメントは取り得る上書きの名前も挙げます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">ステータス</a></h2> + + <p>これはディレクティブが Apache + ウェブサーバにどれくらいきつく組み込まれているかを + 示します。言い換えれば、ディレクティブとその機能を利用するために、 + モジュールの数を増やして、サーバを再コンパイルする必要があるかもしれない + ということを示します。 + この属性が取り得る値は以下のものです:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Core</dt> + + <dd>"Core" のディレクティブは Apache + ウェブサーバの基本となるべきものであり、 + 常に使用可能であることを示します。</dd> + + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>"MPM" のディレクティブは<a href="../mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール</a>で提供されています。 + この種類のディレクティブはディレクティブの定義の<a href="#Module">モジュール</a>の行に使っているモジュールの名前が書かれている + 場合にのみ使用可能です。</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>"Base" のディレクティブは + デフォルトでサーバに組み込まれている標準モジュールの中の一つでサ + ポートされていて、わざわざ設定からモジュールを削除したときを除いて、 + 通常では使用可能であることを示します。</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>"Extension" のディレクティブは、 Apache + サーバの配布物に同梱されているモジュールの一つで提供されているものの、 + 通常ではサーバに組み込まれていないことを示します。 + ディレクティブとその機能を有効にするには、サーバビルド用の設定ファイルを + 変更して Apache + を再コンパイルする必要があります。</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>"Experimental" のディレクティブは、Apache + 配布物に + 同梱されているものの、試したい場合は自己責任で行なう + 必要があるということを示します。ディレクティブは、すべてのドキュメントを + 完全にそろわせるために解説されていますが、サポートされているとは限りません。 + ディレクティブを提供するモジュールはデフォルトで組み込まれているかも + しれませんし、そうでないかもしれません。使用可能かどうかは、 + ディレクティブとモジュールの説明をしているページの先頭を調べてください。</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Module" id="Module">モジュール</a></h2> + + <p> + これは単純にディレクティブが定義されているモジュールの名前を記載します。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">互換性</a></h2> + + <p>ディレクティブが Apache 2 + の配布に組み込まれていなかった場合、 + ディレクティブが導入されたバージョンがここに書かれています。 + また、ディレクティブが特定のプラットフォームにのみ存在するときも + ここに書かれています。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2f8c97b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>þ ϴµ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>þ ϴµ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ġ <a href="directives.html"> + þ</a> ϴµ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description"> (Description)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Syntax"> (Syntax)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Default">⺻ (Default)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Context"> (Context)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Override">Override ɼ (Override)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status"> (Status)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Module"> (Module)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility"> (Compatibility)</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../configuring.html"></a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description"> (Description)</a></h2> + +<p>þ .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Syntax" id="Syntax"> (Syntax)</a></h2> + + <p>Ͽ þ ˷ش. + þ ſ ٸ, þ ڼ Ѵ. + Ϲ þ ̸ ڿ ƱԸƮ + ´. ƱԸƮ Ѵٸ ƱԸƮ ֵǥ + Ѵ. ƱԸƮ ߰ȣ ´. ƱԸƮ + ϳ "|" Ѵ. + ڱ״ κ ⺻ ü , ü ƱԸƮ + <em>Ѵ</em>. ƱԸƮ þ + ƱԸƮ ݺ Ÿ "..." .</p> + + <p>þ ſ پ ƱԸƮ ´. + ϴ Ʒ .</p> + + <dl> + <dt><em>URL</em></dt> + + <dd><code>http://www.example.com/path/to/file.html</code> + Ŵ(scheme), ȣƮ, θ + Uniform Resource Locator</dd> + + <dt><em>URL-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/path/to/file.html</code> <em>url</em> + Ŵ ȣƮ ڿ κ. <em>url-path</em> + Ͻýۿ ƴ ڷḦ + Ÿ.</dd> + + <dt><em>file-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/file.html</code> + root 丮 ϴ Ͻýۻ . + , <em>file-path</em> + <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a> η + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><em>directory-path</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/path/to/</code> + root 丮 ϴ Ͻýۻ 丮 .</dd> + + <dt><em>filename</em></dt> + + <dd><code>file.html</code> ϸ.</dd> + + <dt><em>regex</em></dt> + + <dd>Perl <a href="../glossary.html#regex">ǥ(regular + expression)</a>. þ <em>regex</em> ΰ ˻Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><em>extension</em></dt> + + <dd>Ϲ <em>filename</em> ħǥ ڿ + κ̴. ġ Ȯڸ ν + ֱ, <em>filename</em> ħǥ Ե + ħǥ е κ <em>Ȯ(extension)</em> + óѴ. , <em>ϸ</em> <code>file.html.en</code> + <code>.html</code> <code>.en</code>̶ ΰ Ȯڸ + . ġ þ <em>extension</em> + տ ħǥ ־ ǰ ȴ. , + <em>extension</em> ҹڸ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><em>MIME-type</em></dt> + + <dd><code>text/html</code> major format + type minor format type Ͽ ϴ + .</dd> + + <dt><em>env-variable</em></dt> + + <dd>ġ <a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> + ̸. ü ȯ溯 ٸ ϶. ڼ + <a href="../env.html">ȯ溯 </a> ϶.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Default" id="Default">⺻ (Default)</a></h2> + + <p>þ ⺻ ִٸ (<em> </em>, + þ ġ Ѵ.) + ´. ⺻ ٸ + "<em>None</em>"̾ Ѵ. ⺻ Ե ⺻ + httpd.conf þ ٸ ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Context" id="Context"> (Context)</a></h2> + + <p> þ ִ + ˷ش. ǥ ̴:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>ּ (server config)</dt> + + <dd>þ Ͽ (<em> </em>, + <code>httpd.conf</code>) , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + <strong></strong> Ѵ. þ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ .</dd> + + <dt>ȣƮ (virtual host)</dt> + + <dd>þ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ȿ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>丮 (directory)</dt> + + <dd>þ <a href="../sections.html"> Directory, + Location, Files ϳ</a> , + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>.htaccess</dt> + + <dd>þ 丮<em></em> <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ Ѵ. þ ϴ + <a href="#Override">overrides</a> õ + ִ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>þ ҿ<em></em> ִ. ٸ + ϸ ϰ κп û + ùٷ ó ϰų ۵, <em> </em> , + ȵ ִ.</p> + + <p>þ ִ Ҵ Ҹ + Ҹ(boolean) OR ̴. , + "<code>server config, .htaccess</code>" ϴٴ + þ <code>httpd.conf</code> ϰ <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Override" id="Override">Override ɼ (Override)</a></h2> + + <p> þ <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ Ϸ + override ɼ ؾ ϴ Ÿ. þ + <a href="#Context"></a> þ <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ ٰ Ѵٸ ҵ + ʴ´.</p> + + <p>Overrides <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ ϰ, + (丮 ) Ư ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ ٸ + ʾҴٸ ״ ȴ. þ + 밡 override ̸ ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status"> (Status)</a></h2> + + <p>þ ġ ִ + Ÿ. , þ ϱ + ٽ ʿ䰡 ִ. + :</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Core</dt> + + <dd>þ "Core" ¸ , þ ġ + ٽɺκп ϰ 밡 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>"MPM" þ <a href="../mpm.html">ó + </a> Ѵ. ̷ þ þ <a href="#Module"></a> ŵ MPM ϳ Ҷ + ϴ.</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>⺻ ϵǹǷ + ʾҴٸ Ϲ 밡 ǥ ġ + ϴ þ "Base" ̴.</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>ġ Ե + ϵʴ ϴ þ "Extension" ̴. + ̷ þ Ϸ ϰ + ġ ٽ ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>"Experimental" þ ġ Ե, + ڽ å Ÿ. þ ȭ, + ٸ ִ. þ ϴ ⺻ + ġ ϵ ȵ ִ. þ + ϴ տ ִ .</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Module" id="Module"> (Module)</a></h2> + + <p>ܼ þ ҽ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility"> (Compatibility)</a></h2> + + <p>þ ġ 2 Ϻΰ ƴϿٸ, + þ ߰ϱ ´. , + ÷ 밡 þ ´.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..607b559a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directive-dict.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Yönergeleri Tanımlamakta Kullanılan Terimler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Yönergeleri Tanımlamakta Kullanılan Terimler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Apache <a href="directives.html">yapılandırma yönergeler</a>ini tanımlamakta kullanılan terimler açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">Açıklama</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Syntax">Sözdizimi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Default">Öntanımlı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Context">Bağlam</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Override">Geçersizleştirme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">Durum</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Module">Modül</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">Uyumluluk</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../configuring.html">Yapılandırma dosyaları</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">Açıklama</a></h2> + +<p>Yönergenin kullanım amacının kısa bir açıklaması.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Syntax" id="Syntax">Sözdizimi</a></h2> + + <p>Yönergenin bir yapılandırma dosyasında hangi söz dizimiyle görünebileceği belirtilir. Bu sözdizimi yönergeye özeldir ve ayrıntıları yönerge tanımında açıklanır. Genelde yönerge ismini aralarında boşluklar bırakılmış bir dizi argüman izler. Eğer argümanlardan biri kendi içinde boşluk içeriyorsa çift tırnak içine alınır. İsteğe bağlı argümanlar sözdiziminde köşeli ayraçların arasında gösterilmiştir. Birden fazla olası değeri olan argümanlarda değerler aralarına | karakteri konarak ayrılmıştır. Değerin yerine ismi belirtilen argümanlarda bu isimler <em>eğik</em> yazılırken, kendisi değer olan dizgeler öntanımlı yazıtipi ile gösterilmiştir. Değişik sayıda argüman alan yönergelerde bu durum son argümanı takibeden “...” ile belirtilmiştir.</p> + + <p>Yönergelerde kullanılan argüman türleri çok çeşitlidir. Çok kullanılanlardan bazıları aşağıda tanımlanmıştır.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><em>URL</em></dt> + + <dd><code>http://www.mesela.dom/yol/yordam/dosya.html</code> örneğindeki gibi protokol şeması ve konak ismini isteğe bağlı bir dosya yolunun izlediği, açılımı “Uniform Resource Locator” olan ve Türkçe’ye “Tektip Özkaynak Konumlayıcı” şeklinde çevrilebilecek adresleri betimler.</dd> + + <dt><em>URL-yolu</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/yol/yordam/dosya.html</code> örneğindeki gibi bir <em>url</em>’nin parçası olarak protokol şeması ve konak ismini izleyen bir yol dizgesini betimler. <em>url-yolu</em>, bir dosya sisteminin kök dizinine göre değil, <a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a> ile belirtilen dizine göre bir dosya yolu betimler.</dd> + + <dt><em>dosya-yolu</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/yol/yordam/dosya.html</code> örneğindeki gibi yerel dosya sisteminin kök dizini ile başlayan bir dosya yolunu betimler. Aksi belirtilmedikçe, bir / ile başlamayan bir <em>dosya-yolu</em> <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a> ile belirtilen dizine göre ele alınır.</dd> + + <dt><em>dizin-yolu</em></dt> + + <dd><code>/usr/local/apache/htdocs/yol/yordam/</code> örneğindeki gibi kök dizin ile başlayan, yerel dosya sistemindeki bir dizin yolunu betimler.</dd> + + <dt><em>dosya-ismi</em></dt> + + <dd><code>dosya.html</code> örneğindeki gibi dizin yolu içermeyen bir dosya ismini betimler.</dd> + + <dt><em>düzifd</em></dt> + + <dd>Bir Perl uyumlu <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> betimler. Yönerge tanımında <em>düzifd</em> ile eşleşenler argüman olarak ele alınır.</dd> + + <dt><em>uzantı</em></dt> + + <dd>Bu genelde, <em>dosya-ismi</em>’nin bir parçası olarak son noktadan sonraki kısmı betimler. Bununla birlikte, Apache çok sayıda nokta içeren dosya isimlerinde ilk noktadan sonrasını <em>uzantı</em> kabul eden çoklu dosya ismi uzantılarını da tanır. Örneğin, <em>dosya-ismi</em> olarak <code>dosya.html.tr</code> değeri iki uzantı içerir: <code>.html</code> ve + <code>.tr</code>. Apache yönergelerinde <em>uzantı</em>’ları başında noktası olmaksızın da belirtebilirsiniz. Ayrıca, <em>uzantı</em>’lar harf büyüklüğüne de duyarlı değildir.</dd> + + <dt><em>MIME-türü</em></dt> + + <dd>Dosya biçiminin, <code>text/html</code> örneğindeki gibi aralarına bir / konulmuş asıl ve alt biçimler şeklinde açıklandığı yönteme göre belirtileceğini betimler.</dd> + + <dt><em>ortam-değişkeni</em></dt> + + <dd>Apache yapılandırma sürecinde tanımlanmış bir <a href="../env.html">ortam değişkeni</a>nin ismini betimler. Daha ayrıntılı bilgi için <a href="../env.html">ortam değişkenleri belgesi</a>ne bakınız.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Default" id="Default">Öntanımlı</a></h2> + + <p>Eğer yönerge öntanımlı bir değere sahipse o burada belirtilir (öntanımlı değer, yönergede kullanıcı tarafından belirtilmediği halde Apache tarafından belirtildiği varsayılarak işlem yapılan değerdir). Eğer öntanımlı bir değer yoksa bu bölümde bu durum “<em>Yok</em>” şeklinde belirtilir. Burada belirtilen öntanımlı değerin sunucu ile dağıtılan öntanımlı httpd.conf içindeki yönergede kullanılan değerle aynı olmasının gerekmediğine dikkat ediniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Context" id="Context">Bağlam</a></h2> + + <p>Yönergenin sunucunun yapılandırma dosyalarının nerelerinde meşru kabul edildiği aşağıdaki değerlerin virgül ayraçlı bir listesi halinde burada belirtilir.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>sunucu geneli</dt> + + <dd>Yönergenin sunucunun (<code>httpd.conf</code> gibi) yapılandırma dosyalarında <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri <strong>dışında</strong> her yerde kullanılabileceğini belirtir. Ayrıca, <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında bulunmasına da izin verilmez.</dd> + + <dt>sanal konak</dt> + + <dd>Yönergenin sunucunun yapılandırma dosyalarının sadece <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerinde kullanıldığında geçerli kabul edileceğini belirtir.</dd> + + <dt>dizin</dt> + + <dd>Yönergenin sunucunun yapılandırma dosyalarında sadece <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> bölümlerinde kullanıldığında geçerli kabul edileceğini belirtir. Bu bağlama konu sınırlamaların çerçevesi <a href="../sections.html">Yapılandırma Bölümleri</a> içinde çizilmiştir.</dd> + + <dt>.htaccess</dt> + + <dd>Bu bağlamda geçerli olacağı kabul edilen bir yönerge sadece dizin içi <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında görüldüğü zaman işleme sokulur. Üzerinde bir <a href="#Override">geçersizleştirme</a> etkin kılınmışsa yönerge her şeye rağmen işleme sokulmayabilir.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Yönergeye <em>sadece</em> tasarlandığı bağlam içinde izin verilir; başka bir yerde kullanmayı denerseniz ya sunucunun bu bağlamı doğru şekilde işlemesine engel olan ya da sunucunun tamamen işlevsiz kalmasına sebep olan -- sunucu hiç başlatılamayabilir -- bir yapılandırma hatası alırsınız.</p> + + <p>Yönergenin geçerli olacağı konumlar, aslında, listelenen bağlamların tamamına mantıksal VEYA uygulanarak bulunur. Başka bir deyişle, bir yönergenin geçerli olacağı yerler "<code>sunucu geneli, .htaccess</code>" şeklinde belirtilmişse yönerge <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasında ve <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümleri haricinde her yerde kullanılabilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Override" id="Override">Geçersizleştirme</a></h2> + + <p>Bir <code>.htaccess</code> dosyasında göründüğü takdirde yönerge işlenirken hangi yapılandırma geçersizleşirmesinin etkin olacağı burada belirtilir. Eğer yönerge <a href="#Context">bağlam</a>ının <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında görünmesine izin verilmiyorsa hiçbir bağlam listelenmez.</p> + + <p>Geçersizleştirmeler <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesi tarafından etkinleştirilir ve belli bir bağlama ve alt seviyelerde başka <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergeleri ile değiştirilmedikçe tüm çocuklarına uygulanır. Yönergenin belgesinde ayrıca kullanılabilecek tüm olası geçersizleştirme isimleri belirtilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">Durum</a></h2> + + <p>Yönergenin Apache HTTP sunucusuna ne kadar sıkı bağlı olduğunu belirtir. Başka bir deyişle, yönergeye ve işlevselliğine erişim kazanmak için sunucuyu belli bir modül kümesiyle yeniden derlemek gerekip gerekmediği ile ilgili durumu belirtir. Bu özniteliğin olası değerleri şunlardır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Çekirdek</dt> + + <dd>Eğer bir yönerge “Çekirdek” durumuna sahip olarak listelenmişse bu, yönergenin Apache HTTP sunucusunun en iç kısımlarının bir parçası olduğu ve daima kullanılabilir olacağı anlamına gelir.</dd> + + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>“MPM” durumuna sahip bir yönerge <a href="../mpm.html">Çok Süreklilik Modülü</a> tarafından sağlanır. Bu yönerge türü sadece ve sadece yönerge tanımının <a href="#Module">Modül</a> satırında listelenmiş MPM’lerden birini kullanıyorsanız mevcut olacaktır.</dd> + + <dt>Temel</dt> + + <dd>“Temel” durumuna sahip bir yönerge, sunucuda öntanımlı derlenmiş standart Apache modüllerinden biri tarafından destekleniyor demektir. Bu nedenle sunucuyu derlemek için yapılandırırken yönergeyi içeren modülü yapılandırmadan özellikle kaldırmazsanız yönerge normal olarak kullanılabilir olacaktır.</dd> + + <dt>Eklenti</dt> + + <dd>“Eklenti” durumuna sahip bir yönerge, Apache sunucu kitinde bulunan ancak normalde sunucuyla birlikte derlenmeyen modüllerden biri tarafından sağlanır. Yönergeyi ve işlevselliğini etkin kılmak için sunucunun derleme öncesi paket yapılandırması sırasında modülün derleneceğini açıkça belirttikten sonra gerekirse sunucuyu yeniden derlemeniz gerekir.</dd> + + <dt>Deneysel</dt> + + <dd>“Deneysel” durumuna sahip bir yönerge, Apache sunucu kitinde bulunan modüllerden biri tarafından sağlanır ve modülün denenmesi tamamen sizin insiyatifinize bırakılır. Böyle bir yönerge her şeyiyle belgelenmiştir fakat gerektiği gibi desteklenmemiştir. Yönergeyi içeren modül öntanımlı olarak sunucuyla birlikte derlenebileceği gibi derlenmeyebilir de; bunun için yönergenin açıklandığı sayfanın başına ve kullanılabilirliği hakkında bilgi edinmek için yönergeyi içeren modüle bakın.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Module" id="Module">Modül</a></h2> + + <p>Burada sadece yönergeyi tanımlayan kaynak modülün ismi yazılır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">Uyumluluk</a></h2> + + <p>Eğer yönerge Apache’nin 2. sürüm dağıtımının özgün parçası değilse söz konusu sürüm burada belirtilir. Ayrıca, yönergenin kullanımı belli platformlarla sınırlıysa bunun ayrıntıları da burada belirtilir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directive-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directive-dict.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..27f6ac5a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: directives.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: directives.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: directives.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: directives.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: directives.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: directives.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: directives.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff28b903 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Verzeichnis der Direktiven - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Verzeichnis der Direktiven</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Hier sind alle Apache-Direktiven aufgefhrt, die in der + Standard-Apache-Distribution verfgbar sind. Sie sind in + einem einheitlichen Format beschrieben. Ein <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">Glossar</a> + erlutert die in der Beschreibung verwendeten Begriffe. + </p> + + <p> + Auerdem existiert eine <a href="quickreference.html">Kurzreferenz der Direktiven</a>, welche + zu jeder Direktive eine Zusammenfassung der Details enthlt. + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..292638c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Directive Index - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Directive Index</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Each Apache directive available in the standard Apache + distribution is listed here. They are described using a + consistent format, and there is <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">a dictionary</a> of the terms used in their + descriptions available. + </p> + + <p> + A <a href="quickreference.html">Directive Quick-Reference</a> + is also available giving details about each directive in a + summary form. + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03af4af0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ndice de Directivas - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>ndice de Directivas</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Todas las directivas disponibles en la distribucin + estndar de Apache estn en la lista que se muestra ms + abajo. Cada una se describe usando un formato uniforme, y existe + un <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">glosario</a> + de los trminos usados en las descripciones que puede + consultar. + </p> + + <p> + Tambin existe una <a href="quickreference.html">Gua Rpida de + Referencia de Directivas</a> con informacin de cada + directiva de forma resumida. + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cead6155 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ディレクティブ一覧 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>ディレクティブ一覧</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + 標準 Apache 配布にあるすべての Apache のディレクティブの一覧です。 + これらは一貫した形式で書かれていて、使われている用語の + <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">用語集</a> も用意されています。 + </p> + <p> + 各ディレクティブの概要を説明した <a href="quickreference.html">ディレクティブクイックリファレンス</a>も + あります。 + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ed0110b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>þ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>þ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + ǥ ġ 밡 þ ̴. + ̵ Ͽ, + <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary"></a> ִ. + </p> + + <p> + þ Ͽ <a href="quickreference.html">þ </a> ִ. + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..53daf218 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,416 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="../"> 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> , + Apache. + , , + , <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary"> </a>. + </p> + + <p> + <a href="quickreference.html"> + </a>, + . + </p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..98c5ffa4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/directives.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Yönerge Dizini - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div><div id="preamble"><h1>Yönerge Dizini</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Standart Apache dağıtımında bulunan yönergelerin tamamı burada + listelenmiştir. Hepsi aralarında şekilsel bir uyum sağlanarak + açıklanmışlardır. Açıklamalarında kullanılan terimler için <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">Yönerge Sözlüğü</a>ne + bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Ayrıca, yönerge ayrıntılarının bir özet olarak listelendiği bir + <a href="quickreference.html">Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu</a> da + mevcuttur.</p> + +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></p> +</div> +<div id="directive-list"><ul> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#files"><Files></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#include">Include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#location"><Location></a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +<li><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_access.html#order">Order</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#require">Require</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +<li><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/directives.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/directives.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/directives.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/directives.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a7474c15 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0262f05b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Modul-Index - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Modul-Index</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Unten ist eine Liste aller Module angegeben, die als Bestandteil der + Apache-Distribution mitgeliefert werden. Bitte beachten Sie auch die + vollstndige alphabetische Liste <a href="directives.html">aller + Apache-Direktiven</a>. + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Kernfunktionen und + Multi-Processing-Module</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Andere Module</a></li></ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing-Module (MPMs)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">Kurzreferenz der Direktiven</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">Kernfunktionen und + Multi-Processing-Module</a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>Stndig verfgbare Kernfunktionen des Apache HTTP +Servers</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">Eine Sammlung von Direktiven, die in mehr als einem + Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) implementiert sind.</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul ist fr BeOS + optimiert.</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>Eine experimentelle Variante des Standard-MPMs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>Implementiert einen im Voraus forkenden Webserver ohne + Thread-Untersttzung</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd> Das Multi-Processing-Modul ist optimiert fr + Windows NT.</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing-Modul, das einen Hybrid-Webserver mit + Multi-Thread und Multi-Prozess-Untersttzung implementiert</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">Andere Module</a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on +media type or request method.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for mapping different parts of the host + filesystem in the document tree and for URL redirection</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>Sends files that contain their own +HTTP headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>User authentication using text files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>Generates directory indexes, + automatically, similar to the Unix <code>ls</code> command or the + Win32 <code>dir</code> shell command</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN httpd metafile semantics</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts using an + external CGI daemon</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd>Specify character set translation or recoding</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) functionality</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd>filesystem provider for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd>Compress content before it is delivered to the +client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>Provides for "trailing slash" redirects and + serving directory index files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd>A simple echo server to illustrate protocol +modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>Modifies the environment which is passed to CGI scripts and +SSI pages</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>Illustrates the Apache module API</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>Generation of <code>Expires</code> and +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP headers according to user-specified +criteria</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd>Caches a static list of files in memory</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd>Server-side imagemap processing</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd>Provides a comprehensive overview of the server +configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd>Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>Logging of input and output bytes per request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>Allows the setting of environment variables based +on characteristics of the request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>Loading of executable code and +modules into the server at start-up or restart time</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that +users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by +allowing up to one misspelling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd>Provides information on server activity and +performance</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>Allows CGI scripts to run as a specified user +and Group</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd>Provides an environment variable with a unique +identifier for each request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>User-specific directories</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd>Version dependent configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bef05576 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Module Index - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Module Index</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Below is a list of all of the modules that come as part of + the Apache distribution. See also the complete + alphabetical list of <a href="directives.html">all Apache + directives</a>. + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Core Features and Multi-Processing + Modules</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other Modules</a></li></ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">Directive Quick Reference</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">Core Features and Multi-Processing + Modules</a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>Core Apache HTTP Server features that are always +available</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">A collection of directives that are implemented by +more than one multi-processing module (MPM)</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for BeOS.</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>An experimental variant of the standard <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> +MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>Implements a non-threaded, pre-forking web server</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for Windows +NT.</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing a hybrid + multi-threaded multi-process web server</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">Other Modules</a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on +media type or request method.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for mapping different parts of the host + filesystem in the document tree and for URL redirection</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>Sends files that contain their own +HTTP headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>User authentication using text files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>Generates directory indexes, + automatically, similar to the Unix <code>ls</code> command or the + Win32 <code>dir</code> shell command</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN httpd metafile semantics</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts using an + external CGI daemon</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd>Specify character set translation or recoding</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) functionality</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd>filesystem provider for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd>Compress content before it is delivered to the +client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>Provides for "trailing slash" redirects and + serving directory index files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd>A simple echo server to illustrate protocol +modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>Modifies the environment which is passed to CGI scripts and +SSI pages</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>Illustrates the Apache module API</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>Generation of <code>Expires</code> and +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP headers according to user-specified +criteria</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd>Caches a static list of files in memory</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd>Server-side imagemap processing</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd>Provides a comprehensive overview of the server +configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd>Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>Logging of input and output bytes per request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>Allows the setting of environment variables based +on characteristics of the request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>Loading of executable code and +modules into the server at start-up or restart time</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that +users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by +allowing up to one misspelling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd>Provides information on server activity and +performance</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>Allows CGI scripts to run as a specified user +and Group</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd>Provides an environment variable with a unique +identifier for each request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>User-specific directories</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd>Version dependent configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8a5e4b11 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ndice de Mdulos - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ndice de Mdulos</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + Abajo se muestra una lista con todos los mdulos que forman + parte de la distribucin de Apache. Consulte tambin la lista + alfabtica completa de <a href="directives.html">las + directivas de Apache</a>. + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Funcionalidad Bsica y Mdulos + de MultiProcesamiento</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Otros Mdulos</a></li></ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">Mdulos de MultiProcesamiento + (MPMs)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">Gua Rpida de Referencia de + Directivas</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">Funcionalidad Bsica y Mdulos + de MultiProcesamiento</a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>Funcionalidades bsicas del servidor HTTP Apache que +estn siempre presentes</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">Es una coleccin de directivas que estn implementadas +en ms de un mdulo de multiprocesamiento (MPM)</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>Este mdulo de muiltiprocesamiento est +optimizado para BeOS.</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>Variante experimental del MPM estndar +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>Implementa un servidor web pre-forking y no +hebrado</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd>Mdulo de multiprocesamiento optimizado para Windows +NT.</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>Mdulo de MultiProcesamiento que implementa un +servidor web hbrido multihebra-multiproceso</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">Otros Mdulos</a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on +media type or request method.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for mapping different parts of the host + filesystem in the document tree and for URL redirection</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>Sends files that contain their own +HTTP headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>User authentication using text files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>Generates directory indexes, + automatically, similar to the Unix <code>ls</code> command or the + Win32 <code>dir</code> shell command</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN httpd metafile semantics</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts using an + external CGI daemon</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd>Specify character set translation or recoding</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) functionality</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd>filesystem provider for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd>Compress content before it is delivered to the +client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>Provides for "trailing slash" redirects and + serving directory index files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd>A simple echo server to illustrate protocol +modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>Modifies the environment which is passed to CGI scripts and +SSI pages</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>Illustrates the Apache module API</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>Generation of <code>Expires</code> and +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP headers according to user-specified +criteria</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd>Caches a static list of files in memory</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd>Server-side imagemap processing</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd>Provides a comprehensive overview of the server +configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd>Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>Logging of input and output bytes per request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>Allows the setting of environment variables based +on characteristics of the request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>Loading of executable code and +modules into the server at start-up or restart time</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that +users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by +allowing up to one misspelling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd>Provides information on server activity and +performance</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>Allows CGI scripts to run as a specified user +and Group</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd>Provides an environment variable with a unique +identifier for each request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>User-specific directories</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd>Version dependent configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..11ebeb2f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>モジュール一覧 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>モジュール一覧</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + 以下は Apache の配布の一部として配られているすべてのモジュールの + 一覧です。すべての <a href="directives.html">Apache + ディレクティブ</a> のアルファベット順のリストも見てください。 + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">コア機能と MPM</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">他のモジュール</a></li></ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPMs)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">ディレクティブ クイックリファレンス</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">コア機能と MPM</a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>常に使用可能な Apache HTTP サーバのコア機能</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">二つ以上のマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) +で実装されているディレクティブのコレクション</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for BeOS.</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>An experimental variant of the standard <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> +MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>スレッドを使わず、先行して fork を行なうウェブサーバを実装 +</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd>Windows NT +向けに最適化されたマルチプロセッシングモジュール</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>マルチスレッドとマルチプロセスのハイブリッド型 +ウェブサーバを実装したマルチプロセッシングモジュール</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">他のモジュール</a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>クライアントのホスト名、IP アドレス、その他のクライアント +のリクエストの特徴に基づいたアクセス制御機能を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd>メディアタイプやリクエストメソッドに応じて +CGI スクリプトを実行する機能を提供</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>ホストファイルシステム上のいろいろな違う場所を + ドキュメントツリーにマップする機能と、 + URL のリダイレクトを行なう機能を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>自分用の HTTP ヘッダの書かれているファイルを送信する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>テキストファイルを用いたユーザ認証</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>Unix の <code>ls</code> コマンドや + Win32 の <code>dir</code> シェルコマンドに似た + ディレクトリインデックスを生成する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN httpd metafile semantics</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>CGI スクリプトの実行</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>外部 CGI デーモンを使った CGI スクリプトの実行</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd>Specify character set translation or recoding</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>分散オーサリングとバージョン管理 +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) 機能</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> のためのファイルシステムプロバイダ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd>クライアントへ送られる前にコンテンツを圧縮する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>「最後のスラッシュ」のリダイレクトと、ディレクトリの +インデックスファイルを扱う機能を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd>プロトコルモジュールの概要を示すための単純なエコーサーバ +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>CGI スクリプト及び SSI +ページに渡される環境変数を変更する機能を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>Illustrates the Apache module API</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>ユーザの指定した基準に基づいた <code>Expires</code> と +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP ヘッダの生成</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd>Caches a static list of files in memory</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd>Server-side imagemap processing</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>サーバがパースする html ドキュメント (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd>サーバの設定の包括的な概観を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd>サーバへのリクエストのロギング</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>リクエスト毎に入力バイト数と出力バイト数とをロギング</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>URI をキーにしたコンテンツのキャッシュ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>リクエストされたファイルの拡張子とファイルの振る舞い + (ハンドラとフィルタ)、内容 (MIME タイプ、言語、文字セット、エンコーディング) + とを関連付ける</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd><a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a> + 機能を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>リクエストの特徴に基づいた環境変数の設定を可能にする</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>起動時や再起動時に実行コードとモジュールをサーバにロードする +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>ユーザが入力したであろう間違った URL を、 +大文字小文字の区別を無視することと一つ以下の綴り間違いを許容することで +修正を試みる</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd>サーバの活動状況と性能に関する情報を提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>指定されたユーザとグループで CGI スクリプトを実行する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd>それぞれのリクエストに対する一意な識別子の入った環境変数を +提供する</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>ユーザ専用のディレクトリを提供 + </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd>バージョン依存の設定</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e56b5930 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + ġ Ե ̴. <a href="directives.html"> ġ þ</a> ϵ + ϶. + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">ٽ ɰ ó </a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">ٸ </a></li></ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">ó (MPM)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">þ </a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">ٽ ɰ ó </a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>Core Apache HTTP Server features that are always +available</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">A collection of directives that are implemented by +more than one multi-processing module (MPM)</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>BeOS ȭ ó .</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>ǥ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM </dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>Implements a non-threaded, pre-forking web server</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for Windows +NT.</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing a hybrid + multi-threaded multi-process web server</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">ٸ </a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd> ̵ û忡 CGI +ũƮ Ѵ.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>Ͻý ٸ κе ϰ, + URL ̷ Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>HTTP </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>User authentication using text files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>MD5 Digest Authentication .</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>ڵ н <code>ls</code> ɾ Win32 + <code>dir</code> ɾ 丮 </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN Ÿ </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>CGI ũƮ </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>ܺ CGI Ͽ CGI ũƮ </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd> ȯ </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> Ͻý </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd> Ŭ̾Ʈ Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>" " ̷ ϰ 丮 +index Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd> ϱ echo </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>CGI ũƮ SSI ȯ溯 +Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>ġ API Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>ڰ ؿ <code>Expires</code> +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd> ܺ α ó Ŭ̾Ʈ +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd> ϵ ij</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>HTTP û </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd> ̹(imagemap) ó</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd> ش</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>Windows ġ ISAPI Extension </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd> û α Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>û Ʈ </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>URI Ű Ͽ ijѴ.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>û ݿ ȯ溯 Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>Ҷ Ȥ Ҷ డ ڵ + оδ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>ڰ ҹڸ ߸ ϰų Ʋ + ѹ Ͽ ߸ URL ġ õѴ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd> Ȱ ɿ Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>CGI ũƮ Ư ڿ Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd> û ĺڸ ȯ溯 +Ѵ</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>ں 丮</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd> </dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..37335fbe --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Modül Dizini - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="module-index"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Modül Dizini</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache dağıtımının parçası olarak gelen modüllerin tamamı aşağıda + listelenmiştir. Ayrıca, tüm Apache yönergelerinin alfabetik olarak + listelendiği bir <a href="directives.html">Yönerge Dizini</a> de + mevcuttur.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Temel Özellikler ve Çoklu İşlem Modülleri</a></li><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Diğer Modüller</a></li></ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri (MPM’ler)</a> + </li> +<li><a href="quickreference.html">Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="core" name="core">Temel Özellikler ve Çoklu İşlem Modülleri</a></h2> +<dl> +<dt><a href="core.html">core</a></dt><dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusunda daima mevcut olan çekirdek + özellikler</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_common.html">mpm_common</a></dt><dd class="separate">Birden fazla Çok Süreçlilik Modülü (MPM) tarafından gerçeklenmiş + yönergeler bütünü.</dd> +<dt><a href="beos.html">beos</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for BeOS.</dd> +<dt><a href="leader.html">leader</a></dt><dd>An experimental variant of the standard <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> +MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></dt><dd>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</dd> +<dt><a href="perchild.html">perchild</a></dt><dd>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</dd> +<dt><a href="prefork.html">prefork</a></dt><dd>Evresiz ön çatallamalı HTTP sunucusu oluşturur</dd> +<dt><a href="threadpool.html">threadpool</a></dt><dd>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</dd> +<dt><a href="mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></dt><dd>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for Windows +NT.</dd> +<dt><a href="worker.html">worker</a></dt><dd>Çok evreli ve çok süreçli melez bir HTTP sunucusu oluşturan çok +süreçlilik modülü.</dd> +</dl></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a id="other" name="other">Diğer Modüller</a></h2> +<p class="letters"><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a></p> +<dl><dt><a href="mod_access.html" id="A" name="A">mod_access</a></dt><dd>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></dt><dd>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on +media type or request method.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></dt><dd>Belge ağacının parçalarının dosya sisteminin parçalarıyla +eşlenmesini sağlar ve URL yönlendirmesi yapar.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></dt><dd>Sends files that contain their own +HTTP headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></dt><dd>User authentication using text files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></dt><dd>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></dt><dd>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></dt><dd>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></dt><dd>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></dt><dd>Unix <code>ls</code> veya Win32 <code>dir</code> kabuk komutunun +yaptığı gibi dizin içeriğini listeler.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cache.html" id="C" name="C">mod_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></dt><dd>CERN httpd metafile semantics</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></dt><dd>Execution of CGI scripts using an + external CGI daemon</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></dt><dd>Specify character set translation or recoding</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav.html" id="D" name="D">mod_dav</a></dt><dd>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) functionality</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></dt><dd>filesystem provider for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></dt><dd>Compress content before it is delivered to the +client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></dt><dd>Bölü çizgisiyle biten yönlendirmeleri yapar ve dizin içeriği dosyalarını sunar.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_dumpio.html">mod_dumpio</a></dt><dd>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_echo.html" id="E" name="E">mod_echo</a></dt><dd>A simple echo server to illustrate protocol +modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_env.html">mod_env</a></dt><dd>CGI betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına aktarılan değişkenlere +müdahale etmek için kullanılır.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_example.html">mod_example</a></dt><dd>Illustrates the Apache module API</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></dt><dd>Generation of <code>Expires</code> and +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP headers according to user-specified +criteria</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></dt><dd>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_file_cache.html" id="F" name="F">mod_file_cache</a></dt><dd>Caches a static list of files in memory</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_headers.html" id="H" name="H">mod_headers</a></dt><dd>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_imap.html" id="I" name="I">mod_imap</a></dt><dd>Server-side imagemap processing</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_include.html">mod_include</a></dt><dd>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_info.html">mod_info</a></dt><dd>Provides a comprehensive overview of the server +configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></dt><dd>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ldap.html" id="L" name="L">mod_ldap</a></dt><dd>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></dt><dd>Sunucuya yapılan isteklerin günlük kayıtlarının tutulması +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></dt><dd>Sunucuya yapılan isteklerin adli günlük kayıtlarının tutulması</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></dt><dd>Her isteğin girdi ve çıktı uzunluklarının günlüklenmesi. +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mem_cache.html" id="M" name="M">mod_mem_cache</a></dt><dd>Content cache keyed to URIs</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></dt><dd>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></dt><dd>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_negotiation.html" id="N" name="N">mod_negotiation</a></dt><dd>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html">mod_nw_ssl</a></dt><dd>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy.html" id="P" name="P">mod_proxy</a></dt><dd>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></dt><dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></dt><dd>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></dt><dd>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dd> +<dt><a href="mod_rewrite.html" id="R" name="R">mod_rewrite</a></dt><dd>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_setenvif.html" id="S" name="S">mod_setenvif</a></dt><dd>Ortam değişkenlerinin isteğin özelliklerine uygun olarak atanmasını sağlar</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_so.html">mod_so</a></dt><dd>Modüllerin ve çalıştırılabilir kodun sunucunun başlatılması veya +yeniden başlatılması sırasında yüklenmesini sağlar.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></dt><dd>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that +users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by +allowing up to one misspelling</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></dt><dd>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_status.html">mod_status</a></dt><dd>Sunucu etkinliği ve başarımı hakkında bilgi sağlar.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_suexec.html">mod_suexec</a></dt><dd>CGI betiklerinin belli bir kullanıcı ve grubun aidiyetinde +çalışmasını mümkün kılar.</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_unique_id.html" id="U" name="U">mod_unique_id</a></dt><dd>Provides an environment variable with a unique +identifier for each request</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></dt><dd>Kullanıcılara özel dizinler</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></dt><dd> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_version.html" id="V" name="V">mod_version</a></dt><dd>Version dependent configuration</dd> +<dt><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></dt><dd>Kitlesel sanal konakların devingen olarak yapılandırılmasını sağlar</dd> +</dl></div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..852887c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: leader.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: leader.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: leader.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: leader.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b2c25e13 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>leader - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-MPM leader</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Eine experimentelle Variante des Standard-MPMs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modulbezeichner:</a></th><td>mpm_leader_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Quelltext-Datei:</a></th><td>leader.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Zusammenfassung</h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warnung</h3> + <p>Dieses MPM ist noch experimentell und funktioniert mglicherweise + nicht wie erwartet.</p> + </div> + + <p>Dies ist eine experimentelle Variante des Standard-MPMs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>. Das Modul verwendet ein + Leader/Followers-Design-Pattern, um die Arbeit zwischen Threads zu + koordinieren. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter <a href="http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf">http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf</a>.</p> + + <p>Um bei der Erstellung des <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> das MPM + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> zu verwenden, fgen Sie den Argumenten + des <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Skripts <code>--with-mpm=leader</code> + hinzu.</p> + + <p>Dieses MPM baut auf den atomaren APR-Vergleichs- und -Tauschoperationen + fr die Thread-Synchronisation auf. Wenn Sie fr einen + x86-Rechner kompilieren, ohne dass 386-Untersttzung bentigt + wird, oder wenn Sie fr einen SPARC-Rechner kompilieren und keine + pre-UltraSPARC-Chips betreiben mssen, fgen Sie den Argumenten + des <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Skripts + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics=yes</code> hinzu. Dies veranlasst die + APR veranlasst dazu, atomare Operationen einzusetzen, welche effizienten + Befehlscode verwenden, der lteren CPUs nicht zur Verfgung + stehen.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a9673649 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>leader - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM leader</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>An experimental variant of the standard <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> +MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_leader_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>leader.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>This MPM is experimental, so it may or may not work + as expected.</p> + </div> + + <p>This is an experimental variant of the standard + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM. It uses a Leader/Followers design pattern + to coordinate work among threads. For more info, see <a href="http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf">http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf</a>.</p> + + <p>To use the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> MPM, add + <code>--with-mpm=leader</code> to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + script's arguments when building the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> + + <p>This MPM depends on APR's atomic compare-and-swap operations for + thread synchronization. If you are compiling for an x86 target + and you don't need to support 386s, or you are compiling for a + SPARC and you don't need to run on pre-UltraSPARC chips, add + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics=yes</code> to the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> script's arguments. This will cause + APR to implement atomic operations + using efficient opcodes not available in older CPUs.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c70a9bb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>leader - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>MPM de Apache leader</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Variante experimental del MPM estndar +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificador de Mdulos:</a></th><td>mpm_leader_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichero de Cdigo Fuente:</a></th><td>leader.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Resumen de contenidos</h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Advertencia</h3> + <p>Este mdulo es todava experimental, lo que + significa que podra no funcionar como se espera.</p> + </div> + + <p>Este mdulo es una variante experimental del mdulo + de multiprocesamiento estndar <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>. Usa + un patrn de diseo Leader/Followers para coordinar el + trabajo entre las hebras. Para ms informacin, consulte + <a href="http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf">http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf</a>.</p> + + <p>Para usar el mdulo de multiprocesamiento + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, aada + <code>--with-mpm=leader</code> como argumento al script + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> en el momento de compilar + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Este mdulo de multiprocesamiento depende de operaciones + atmicas compare-and-swap del APR para sincronizar las + hebras. Si est compilando el servidor para una mquina + x86 y no necesita soportar la arquitectura 386, o est + compilando para una mquina SPARC y no necesita ejecutar el + servidor en chips pre-UltraSPARC, aada + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics=yes</code> como argumento al + script <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>. Esto har que APR implemente + las operaciones atmicas usando opciones ms eficientes + que no estn presentes para CPUs antiguas.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ad30936e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/leader.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>leader - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ MPM leader</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>mpm_leader_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>leader.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3></h3> + <p> MPM ·, Ѵ ִ.</p> + </div> + + <p> ǥ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM + ̴. 尣 Leader/Followers + Ѵ. ڼ <a href="http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf">http://deuce.doc.wustl.edu/doc/pspdfs/lf.pdf</a> ϶.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> MPM Ϸ, + <code>httpd</code> Ҷ <code>configure</code> + ũƮ ƱԸƮ <code>--with-mpm=leader</code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> MPM ⸦ APR atomic compare-and-swap + Ѵ. x86 386 ʿ䰡 + ų, SPARC UltraSPARC Ĩ + ʴ´ٸ, <code>configure</code> ũƮ ƱԸƮ + <code>--enable-nonportable-atomics=yes</code> ϶. + APR CPU ȿ ɾ Ͽ + atomic Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/leader.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/leader.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/leader.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/leader.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f73dd7c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_access.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_access.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..18f9ceb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_access - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_access</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_access.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_access.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides access control based on client hostname, IP +address, or other characteristics of the client request.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>access_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_access.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available only in versions prior to 2.1</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The directives provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> are used + in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> sections + as well as <code><a href="core.html#accessfilename">.htaccess</a></code> + files to control access to particular parts of the server. Access + can be controlled based on the client hostname, IP address, or + other characteristics of the client request, as captured in <a href="../env.html">environment variables</a>. The <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives are used to + specify which clients are or are not allowed access to the server, + while the <code class="directive"><a href="#order">Order</a></code> + directive sets the default access state, and configures how the + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives interact with each + other.</p> + + <p>Both host-based access restrictions and password-based + authentication may be implemented simultaneously. In that case, + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code> directive is used + to determine how the two sets of restrictions interact.</p> + + <p>In general, access restriction directives apply to all + access methods (<code>GET</code>, <code>PUT</code>, + <code>POST</code>, etc). This is the desired behavior in most + cases. However, it is possible to restrict some methods, while + leaving other methods unrestricted, by enclosing the directives + in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> section.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">Order</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Allow" id="Allow">Allow</a> <a name="allow" id="allow">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Allow</code> directive affects which hosts can + access an area of the server. Access can be controlled by + hostname, IP address, IP address range, or by other + characteristics of the client request captured in environment + variables.</p> + + <p>The first argument to this directive is always + <code>from</code>. The subsequent arguments can take three + different forms. If <code>Allow from all</code> is specified, then + all hosts are allowed access, subject to the configuration of the + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#order">Order</a></code> directives as discussed + below. To allow only particular hosts or groups of hosts to access + the server, the <var>host</var> can be specified in any of the + following formats:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>A (partial) domain-name</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Allow from apache.org<br /> + Allow from .net example.edu + </code></p></div> + <p>Hosts whose names match, or end in, this string are allowed + access. Only complete components are matched, so the above + example will match <code>foo.apache.org</code> but it will not + match <code>fooapache.org</code>. This configuration will cause + Apache to perform a double reverse DNS lookup on the client IP + address, regardless of the setting of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> directive. It will do + a reverse DNS lookup on the IP address to find the associated + hostname, and then do a forward lookup on the hostname to assure + that it matches the original IP address. Only if the forward + and reverse DNS are consistent and the hostname matches will + access be allowed.</p></dd> + + <dt>A full IP address</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.2.3<br /> + Allow from 192.168.1.104 192.168.1.205 + </code></p></div> + <p>An IP address of a host allowed access</p></dd> + + <dt>A partial IP address</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1<br /> + Allow from 10 172.20 192.168.2 + </code></p></div> + <p>The first 1 to 3 bytes of an IP address, for subnet + restriction.</p></dd> + + <dt>A network/netmask pair</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.0.0/255.255.0.0 + </code></p></div> + <p>A network a.b.c.d, and a netmask w.x.y.z. For more + fine-grained subnet restriction.</p></dd> + + <dt>A network/nnn CIDR specification</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.0.0/16 + </code></p></div> + <p>Similar to the previous case, except the netmask consists of + nnn high-order 1 bits.</p></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Note that the last three examples above match exactly the + same set of hosts.</p> + + <p>IPv6 addresses and IPv6 subnets can be specified as shown + below:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea<br /> + Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea/10 + </code></p></div> + + <p>The third format of the arguments to the + <code class="directive">Allow</code> directive allows access to the server + to be controlled based on the existence of an <a href="../env.html">environment variable</a>. When <code>Allow from + env=<var>env-variable</var></code> is specified, then the request is + allowed access if the environment variable <var>env-variable</var> + exists. The server provides the ability to set environment + variables in a flexible way based on characteristics of the client + request using the directives provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code>. Therefore, this directive can be + used to allow access based on such factors as the clients + <code>User-Agent</code> (browser type), <code>Referer</code>, or + other HTTP request header fields.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/2\.0 let_me_in<br /> + <Directory /docroot><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from env=let_me_in<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>In this case, browsers with a user-agent string beginning + with <code>KnockKnock/2.0</code> will be allowed access, and all + others will be denied.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Deny" id="Deny">Deny</a> <a name="deny" id="deny">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive allows access to the server to be restricted + based on hostname, IP address, or environment variables. The + arguments for the <code class="directive">Deny</code> directive are + identical to the arguments for the <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> directive.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Order" id="Order">Order</a> <a name="order" id="order">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> Order <var>ordering</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Order Deny,Allow</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Order</code> directive, along with the + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives, controls a + three-pass access control system. The first pass processes either + all <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or all + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives, as + specified by the <code class="directive">Order</code> directive. The second + pass parses the rest of the directives (<code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code>). The third pass applies to + all requests which do not match either of the first two.</p> + + <p>Note that all <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives are + processed, unlike a typical firewall, where only the first match is + used. The last match is effective (also unlike a typical firewall). + Additionally, the order in which lines appear in the configuration + files is not significant -- all <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> lines are processed as one + group, all <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> lines are + considered as another, and the default state is considered by + itself.</p> + + <p><em>Ordering</em> is one of:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Allow,Deny</code></dt> + + <dd>First, all <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + directives are evaluated; at least one must match, or the request + is rejected. Next, all <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives are evaluated. If + any matches, the request is rejected. Last, any requests which do + not match an <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or a + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directive are + denied by default.</dd> + + <dt><code>Deny,Allow</code></dt> + + <dd>First, all <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + directives are evaluated; if any match, the request is denied + <strong>unless</strong> it also matches an <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> directive. Any requests + which do not match any <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives are + permitted.</dd> + + <dt><code>Mutual-failure</code></dt> + + <dd>This order has the same effect as <code>Order + Allow,Deny</code> and is deprecated in its favor.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Keywords may only be separated by a comma; <em>no whitespace</em> + is allowed between them.</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th>Match</th> + <th>Allow,Deny result</th> + <th>Deny,Allow result</th> + </tr><tr> + <th>Match Allow only</th> + <td>Request allowed</td> + <td>Request allowed</td> + </tr><tr> + <th>Match Deny only</th> + <td>Request denied</td> + <td>Request denied</td> + </tr><tr> + <th>No match</th> + <td>Default to second directive: Denied</td> + <td>Default to second directive: Allowed</td> + </tr><tr> + <th>Match both Allow & Deny</th> + <td>Final match controls: Denied</td> + <td>Final match controls: Allowed</td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>In the following example, all hosts in the apache.org domain + are allowed access; all other hosts are denied access.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from apache.org + </code></p></div> + + <p>In the next example, all hosts in the apache.org domain are + allowed access, except for the hosts which are in the foo.apache.org + subdomain, who are denied access. All hosts not in the apache.org + domain are denied access because the default state is to <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> access to the server.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order Allow,Deny<br /> + Allow from apache.org<br /> + Deny from foo.apache.org + </code></p></div> + + <p>On the other hand, if the <code class="directive">Order</code> in the + last example is changed to <code>Deny,Allow</code>, all hosts will + be allowed access. This happens because, regardless of the actual + ordering of the directives in the configuration file, the + <code>Allow from apache.org</code> will be evaluated last and will + override the <code>Deny from foo.apache.org</code>. All hosts not in + the <code>apache.org</code> domain will also be allowed access + because the default state is <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code>.</p> + + <p>The presence of an <code class="directive">Order</code> directive can + affect access to a part of the server even in the absence of + accompanying <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directives because + of its effect on the default access state. For example,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Allow,Deny<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>will <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> all access + to the <code>/www</code> directory because the default access state + is set to <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code>.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Order</code> directive controls the order of + access directive processing only within each phase of the server's + configuration processing. This implies, for example, that an + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directive occurring in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> section + will always be evaluated after an <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> directive occurring in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + section or <code>.htaccess</code> file, regardless of the setting of + the <code class="directive">Order</code> directive. For details on the + merging of configuration sections, see the documentation on <a href="../sections.html">How Directory, Location and Files sections + work</a>.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_access.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_access.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a07f6ed6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_access.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,348 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_access - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_access</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_access.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_access.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントのホスト名、IP アドレス、その他のクライアント +のリクエストの特徴に基づいたアクセス制御機能を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>access_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_access.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.1 より前のバージョンのみで使用可能</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> により提供されるディレクティブはサーバの特定の部分への + アクセスを制御するために <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + と <code><a href="core.html#accessfilename">.htaccess</a></code> ファイルで使用されます。クライアントのホスト名、IP + アドレスや <a href="../env.html">環境変数</a>として取得された、その他のリクエストの特徴に基づいて + アクセス制御を行なうことができます。<code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> ディレクティブは + どのようなクライアントにアクセスを + 許可する、しないかを指定するために使用されます。一方、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#order">Order</a></code> ディレクティブは + デフォルトのアクセス状態と、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブとのお互いへの影響の仕方を設定します。 + </p> + + <p>ホストによるアクセス制限とパスワードによる認証を同時に + 行なうことが可能です。その場合、その二つの制限の関係を指定するために + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用します。</p> + + <p>一般的には、アクセス制限ディレクティブはすべてのアクセスメソッド + (<code>GET</code>, <code>PUT</code>, <code>POST</code> など) + に適用されます。そして、ほとんどの場合これが望ましい動作です。 + しかし、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> + セクションの中にディレクティブを書くことで、 + 一部のメソッドにのみ制限をかけることもできます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allow">Allow</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deny">Deny</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">Order</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Allow" id="Allow">Allow</a> <a name="allow" id="allow">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバのある領域にアクセスできるホストを制御する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">Allow</code> ディレクティブはどのホストが + サーバのある領域をアクセスできるかに影響を与えます。 + アクセスはホスト名、IP アドレス、IP アドレスの範囲や、 + 環境変数として取得された、その他のクライアントのリクエストの + 特徴によって制御することができます。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブの最初の引数は常に <code>from</code> です。 + それに続く引数は三つの違った形式があります。<code>Allow from + all</code> が指定されていれば、すべてのホストにアクセスを許可し、 + アクセス制限は下で説明されているように、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブと <code class="directive"><a href="#order">Order</a></code> + ディレクティブの設定で決まります。 + 特定のホストやホスト群にのみサーバへのアクセスを許可するためには、 + 以下のどれかの形式で <var>host</var> を指定することができます:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>ドメイン名 (の一部)</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + Allow from apache.org + </code></p></div> + <p>この文字列に合うか、これで終わる名前のホストのアクセスが許可されます。 + 各部分が完全に合うものだけに適用されますので、上の例は + <code>foo.apache.org</code> にはマッチしますが、 + <code>fooapache.org</code> にはマッチしません。 + この設定をすると、Apache は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> + の設定に関わらず、クライアントの IP アドレスに対して + 二重の DNS の逆引きを行ないます。まず IP アドレスに対して DNS の + 逆引きを行なってホスト名を得、そのホスト名に対して正引きを + 行ない、元の IP アドレスと一致するかを調べます。DNS の正引きと + 逆引きが無矛盾かつホスト名が一致するときにのみ + アクセスが許可されます。</p></dd> + + <dt>完全な IP アドレス</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.2.3 + </code></p></div> + <p>アクセスを許可する IP アドレスです。</p></dd> + + <dt>IP アドレスの一部</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1 + </code></p></div> + <p>サブネットの制限用の、IP + アドレスの最初の一つから三つまでのバイトです。</p></dd> + + <dt>ネットワーク/ネットマスク の対</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.0.0/255.255.0.0 + </code></p></div> + <p>ネットワーク a.b.c.d とネットマスク w.x.y.z です。 + より細粒度のサブネット制限用です。</p></dd> + + <dt>ネットワーク/nnn CIDR 指定</dt> + + <dd> + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + Allow from 10.1.0.0/16 + </code></p></div> + <p>ネットマスクが nnn の上位ビットが 1 + となっているものからなること以外は前のものと同じです。</p></dd> + </dl> + + <p>注: 最後の三つの例はまったく同じホストに合います。</p> + + + <p>IPv6 アドレスと IPv6 のサブネットは以下のように指定できます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea<br /> + Allow from 2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea/10 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">Allow</code> ディレクティブの引数の三つ目の形式は、 + <a href="../env.html">環境変数</a> + の存在によりアクセスの制御を行なえるようにするものです。 + <code>Allow from env=<var>env-variable</var></code> + が指定されていると、環境変数 <var>env-variable</var> + が存在した場合にリクエストはアクセスを許可されます。サーバは + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> + のディレクティブにより、クライアントのリクエスト + の特徴に基づいて柔軟に環境変数を設定する機能を提供します。 + ですから、このディレクティブはクライアントの + <code>User-Agent</code> (ブラウザの種類)、<code>Referer</code> + や他の HTTP リクエストのヘッダフィールドなどに基づいて + アクセス許可をするために使うことができます。 + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/2\.0 let_me_in<br /> + <Directory /docroot><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from env=let_me_in<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>この場合、user-agent の文字列が <code>KnockKnock/2.0</code> + で始まるブラウザのみがアクセスを許可され、 + 他のものはアクセスを拒否されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Deny" id="Deny">Deny</a> <a name="deny" id="deny">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバがアクセスを拒否するホストを制御する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code> Deny from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはホスト名、IP + アドレス、環境変数に基づいてサーバへのアクセスを制限します。 + <code class="directive">Deny</code> ディレクティブの引数は <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブとまったく同じです。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Order" id="Order">Order</a> <a name="order" id="order">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>デフォルトのアクセス可能な状態と、<code class="directive">Allow</code> と +<code class="directive">Deny</code> が評価される順番を制御する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code> Order <var>ordering</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Order Deny,Allow</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Limit</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_access</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">Order</code> ディレクティブはデフォルトのアクセスの状態と + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブが評価される順番を制御します。 + <var>Ordering</var> は以下のどれかです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Deny,Allow</code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> ディレクティブが + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブの前に評価されます。 + アクセスはデフォルトで許可されます。<code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブに合わないか、<code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブに合うクライアントはアクセスを許可されます。</dd> + + <dt><code>Allow,Deny</code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブが <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブの前に評価されます。 + アクセスはデフォルトで拒否されます。<code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブに合わないか、<code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブに合うクライアントはアクセスを拒否されます。 + </dd> + + <dt><code>Mutual-failure</code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> のリストに現れて、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + のリストに現れないホストのみがアクセスを許可されます。 + この順番付けは <code>Order Allow,Deny</code> と同じ効果を持ち、 + その設定の方が好ましいために非推奨となっています。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>キーワードはコンマで分離することだけが可能です。 + 間に<em>空白があってはいけません</em>。どの場合でも、<code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> 文は + 全て評価されるということに注意してください。 + </p> + + <p>以下の例では、apache.org + ドメインのすべてのホストはアクセスを許可されます。 + 他のすべてのホストはアクセスを拒否されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from apache.org + </code></p></div> + + <p>次の例では、foo.apache.org サブドメインにあるホスト以外の、 + apache.org ドメインのすべてのホストがアクセスを許可されます。 + apache.org + ドメインでないホストは、デフォルトの状態がアクセス拒否のため、 + サーバへのアクセスを拒否されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Order Allow,Deny<br /> + Allow from apache.org<br /> + Deny from foo.apache.org + </code></p></div> + + <p>一方、上の例の <code class="directive">Order</code> が <code>Deny,Allow</code> + に変わっていれば、すべのホストにアクセスが許可されます。 + これは、設定ファイル中の実際の順番に関わらず、 + <code>Allow from apache.org</code> が最後に評価されて、 + <code>Deny from foo.apache.org</code> を上書きするからです。 + <code>apache.org</code> + ドメインにないホストも、デフォルトの状態が <var>allow</var> + に変化するために、アクセスを許可されます。 + </p> + + <p><code class="directive">Order</code> + ディレクティブはデフォルトのアクセスの状態に影響を与えるので、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブが無くても、サーバのアクセスに影響を与えることができます。 + たとえば、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /www><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Allow,Deny<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>はデフォルトのアクセス状態が <var>deny</var> になるため、 + <code>/www</code> ディレクトリへのすべてのアクセスを拒否します。 + </p> + + <p><code class="directive">Order</code> + ディレクティブはサーバの設定処理の各段階でだけ + アクセスディレクティブの処理の順番を変更します。これは、たとえば、 + <code class="directive">Order</code> ディレクティブの設定に関わらず、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> セクションの + <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> ディレクティブや + <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> ディレクティブは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> セクションや + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルの <code class="directive"><a href="#allow">Allow</a></code> + ディレクティブや <code class="directive"><a href="#deny">Deny</a></code> + ディレクティブよりも常に後に評価されるということを意味します。 + 設定セクションのマージの詳細については、 + <a href="../sections.html">Directory,Location, Files + セクションの動作方法</a> を参照してください。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_access.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_access.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f53fc7db --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_actions.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_actions.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_actions.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d0971c56 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_actions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This module provides for executing CGI scripts based on +media type or request method.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module has two directives. The <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> directive lets you run CGI + scripts whenever a file of a certain type is requested. The + <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> directive lets + you run CGI scripts whenever a particular method is used in a + request. This makes it much easier to execute scripts that process + files.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate + <var>cgi-script</var> when <var>action-type</var> is triggered by the + request. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a resource + that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The + <var>action-type</var> can be either a <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> or a MIME content type. It + sends the URL and file path of the requested document using the + standard CGI PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment + variables.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + # Requests for files of a particular type:<br /> + Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br /> + <br /> + # Files of a particular file extension<br /> + AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br /> + Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>In the first example, requests for files with a MIME content + type of <code>image/gif</code> will instead be handled by the + specified cgi script <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code>.</p> + + <p>In the second example, requests for files with a file extension of + <code>.xyz</code> are handled instead by the specified cgi script + <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive adds an action, which will activate + <var>cgi-script</var> when a file is requested using the method of + <var>method</var>. The <var>cgi-script</var> is the URL-path to a + resource that has been designated as a CGI script using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>. The URL and + file path of the requested document is sent using the standard CGI + PATH_INFO and PATH_TRANSLATED environment variables.</p> + + <div class="note"> + Any arbitrary method name may be used. <strong>Method names are + case-sensitive</strong>, so <code>Script PUT</code> and + <code>Script put</code> have two entirely different + effects. + </div> + + <p>Note that the Script command defines default actions only. + If a CGI script is called, or some other resource that is + capable of handling the requested method internally, it will do + so. Also note that Script with a method of <code>GET</code> + will only be called if there are query arguments present + (<em>e.g.</em>, foo.html?hi). Otherwise, the request will + proceed normally.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + # For <ISINDEX>-style searching<br /> + Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br /> + <br /> + # A CGI PUT handler<br /> + Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1bbb7a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_actions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>メディアタイプやリクエストメソッドに応じて +CGI スクリプトを実行する機能を提供</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールには二つのディレクティブがあります。<code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> + ディレクティブは特定のタイプのファイルをリクエストされた場合に + CGI スクリプトが実行されるようにします。<code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> + ディレクティブはリクエストで特定のメソッドが使用されたときに CGI + スクリプトが実行されるようにします。 + これはファイルを処理するスクリプトの実行をずっと簡単にします。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI による動的コンテンツ</a></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">Apache のハンドラの使用</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>特定のハンドラやコンテントタイプに対して CGI を実行するように +設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <var>action-type</var> + がリクエストされたときに <var>cgi-script</var> + が実行されるという動作を追加します。<var>cgi-script</var> は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> によって + CGI スクリプトに設定されたリソースへの URL-path です。 + <var>Action-type</var> には + <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> か MIME + コンテントタイプを指定できます。リクエストされたドキュメントの URL + とファイルのパスは標準 CGI 環境変数 PATH_INFO と PATH_TRANSLATED + を使って伝えられます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + # Requests for files of a particular type:<br /> + Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br /> + <br /> + # Files of a particular file extension<br /> + AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br /> + Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>最初の例では、MIME コンテントタイプが <code>image/gif</code> + のファイルへのリクエストは、そのファイルの代わりに指定されたスクリプト + <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code> が呼ばれます。</p> + + <p>2 番目の例では、拡張子が <code>.xyz</code> のファイルへのリクエストは、 + そのファイルの代わりに指定されたスクリプト + <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code> が呼ばれます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>特定のリクエストメソッドに対して CGI スクリプトを +実行するように設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <var>method</var> + というメソッドを使ってリクエストが行なわれたときに + <var>cgi-script</var> を実行するという動作を追加します。 + <var>cgi-script</var> は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> によって + CGI スクリプトに設定されたリソースへの URL-path です。 + リクエストされたドキュメントの URL とファイルのパスは標準 CGI + 環境変数 PATH_INFO と PATH_TRANSLATED を使って伝えられます。</p> + + <div class="note"> + 任意のメソッド名を使用することができます。 + <strong>メソッド名は大文字小文字を区別します</strong>。ですから、 + <code>Script PUT</code> と <code>Script put</code> + はまったく違った効果になります。 + </div> + + <p>Script コマンドはデフォルトの動作を追加するだけであることに + 注意してください。もし CGI スクリプトが呼ばれたり、リクエストされた + メソッドを内部で扱うことのできる他のリソースがあれば、それが行なわれます。 + <code>GET</code> メソッドの Script は問合せ引数がある場合にのみ + (<em>たとえば</em>、foo.html?hi) 呼ばれるということにも注意してください。 + そうでない場合は、リクエストは通常通り処理されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + # For <ISINDEX>-style searching<br /> + Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br /> + <br /> + # A CGI PUT handler<br /> + Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9586cc88 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_actions.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_actions - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_actions</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ̵ û忡 CGI +ũƮ Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>actions_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_actions.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ΰ þ ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="#action">Action</a></code> þ ûϴ + CGI ũƮ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#script">Script</a></code> þ û + Ư 带 CGI ũƮ Ѵ. + óϴ ũƮ ſ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#action">Action</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#script">Script</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI </a></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">ġ ڵ鷯 </a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Action" id="Action">Action</a> <a name="action" id="action">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ư ڵ鷯 content-type CGI ũƮ +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ û <var>action-type</var≯ + <var>cgi-script</var> ϴ ൿ ߰Ѵ. + <var>cgi-script</var> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> Ͽ CGI + ũƮ ҽ URL̴. + <var>action-type</var> <a href="../handler.html">ڵ鷯</a> MIME content type + ִ. þ PATH_INFO PATH_TRANSLATED + CGI ǥ ȯ溯 û URL ϰθ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + # Ư û:<br /> + Action image/gif /cgi-bin/images.cgi<br /> + <br /> + # Ư Ȯڸ <br /> + AddHandler my-file-type .xyz<br /> + Action my-file-type /cgi-bin/program.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ù° MIME content type <code>image/gif</code> + ûϸ cgi ũƮ <code>/cgi-bin/images.cgi</code> + óѴ.</p> + + <p>ι° Ȯڰ <code>.xyz</code> ûϸ + cgi ũƮ <code>/cgi-bin/program.cgi</code> + óѴ.</p> + +<h3></h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Script" id="Script">Script</a> <a name="script" id="script">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ư û忡 CGI ũƮ +Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_actions</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <var>method</var> 带 Ͽ + ûϸ <var>cgi-script</var> ϴ ൿ + ߰Ѵ. <var>cgi-script</var> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> Ͽ CGI + ũƮ ҽ URL̴. þ PATH_INFO + PATH_TRANSLATED CGI ǥ ȯ溯 û URL + ϰθ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + ̸̶ ִ. <strong> ̸ + ҹڸ Ѵ.</strong> <code>Script PUT</code> + <code>Script put</code> ٸ. + </div> + + <p>Script ɾ ⺻ ൿ ó ϶. + CGI ũƮ Ҹų, û 带 ˾Ƽ ó + ִ ҽ ״ óѴ. <code>GET</code> + Script ǾƱԸƮ (<em></em>, + foo.html?hi) ϶. ǾƱԸƮ ٸ + û óѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + # <ISINDEX> ˻ <br /> + Script GET /cgi-bin/search<br /> + <br /> + # CGI PUT ڵ鷯<br /> + Script PUT /~bob/put.cgi<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_actions.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_actions.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4a13e8ae --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_alias.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_alias.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_alias.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_alias.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ef214d60 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_alias - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides for mapping different parts of the host + filesystem in the document tree and for URL redirection</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The directives contained in this module allow for manipulation + and control of URLs as requests arrive at the server. The + <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> directives are used to + map between URLs and filesystem paths. This allows for content + which is not directly under the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> served as part of the web + document tree. The <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> directive has the + additional effect of marking the target directory as containing + only CGI scripts.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> + directives are used to instruct clients to make a new request with + a different URL. They are often used when a resource has moved to + a new location.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> is designed to handle simple URL + manipulation tasks. For more complicated tasks such as + manipulating the query string, use the tools provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">Order of Processing</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the filesystem</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">Order of Processing</a></h2> + + <p>Aliases and Redirects occuring in different contexts are processed + like other directives according to standard <a href="../sections.html#mergin">merging rules</a>. But when multiple + Aliases or Redirects occur in the same context (for example, in the + same <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + section) they are processed in a particular order.</p> + + <p>First, all Redirects are processed before Aliases are processed, + and therefore a request that matches a <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> will never have Aliases + applied. Second, the Aliases and Redirects are processed in the order + they appear in the configuration files, with the first match taking + precedence.</p> + + <p>For this reason, when two or more of these directives apply to the + same sub-path, you must list the most specific path first in order for + all the directives to have an effect. For example, the following + configuration will work as expected:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Alias /foo/bar /baz<br /> + Alias /foo /gaq + </code></p></div> + + <p>But if the above two directives were reversed in order, the + <code>/foo</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + would always match before the <code>/foo/bar</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>, so the latter directive would be + ignored.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Alias" id="Alias">Alias</a> <a name="alias" id="alias">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps URLs to filesystem locations</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Alias</code> directive allows documents to + be stored in the local filesystem other than under the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. URLs with a + (%-decoded) path beginning with <var>url-path</var> will be mapped + to local files beginning with <var>directory-path</var>. The + <var>url-path</var> is case-sensitive, even on case-insenitive + file systems.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request for <code>http://myserver/image/foo.gif</code> would cause + the server to return the file <code>/ftp/pub/image/foo.gif</code>.</p> + + <p>Note that if you include a trailing / on the + <var>url-path</var> then the server will require a trailing / in + order to expand the alias. That is, if you use</p> + + <dl><dd><code>Alias /icons/ /usr/local/apache/icons/</code></dd></dl> + + <p>then the url <code>/icons</code> will not be aliased.</p> + + <p>Note that you may need to specify additional <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections which + cover the <em>destination</em> of aliases. Aliasing occurs before + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections + are checked, so only the destination of aliases are affected. + (Note however <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + sections are run through once before aliases are performed, so + they will apply.)</p> + + <p>In particular, if you are creating an <code>Alias</code> to a + directory outside of your <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, you may need to explicitly + permit access to the target directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image<br /> + <Directory /ftp/pub/image><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AliasMatch" id="AliasMatch">AliasMatch</a> <a name="aliasmatch" id="aliasmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is equivalent to <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>, but makes use of standard + regular expressions, instead of simple prefix matching. The + supplied regular expression is matched against the URL-path, and + if it matches, the server will substitute any parenthesized + matches into the given string and use it as a filename. For + example, to activate the <code>/icons</code> directory, one might + use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch ^/icons(.*) /usr/local/apache/icons$1 + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is also possible to construct an alias with case-insensitive + matching of the url-path:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch (?i)^/image(.*) /ftp/pub/image$1 + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Redirect" id="Redirect">Redirect</a> <a name="redirect" id="redirect">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The Redirect directive maps an old URL into a new one by asking + the client to refetch the resource at the new location.</p> + + <p>The old <em>URL-path</em> is a case-sensitive (%-decoded) path + beginning with a slash. A relative path is not allowed. The new + <em>URL</em> should be an absolute URL beginning with a scheme and + hostname.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Redirect /service http://foo2.bar.com/service + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the client requests <code>http://myserver/service/foo.txt</code>, it + will be told to access <code>http://foo2.bar.com/service/foo.txt</code> + instead.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Redirect directives take precedence over + Alias and ScriptAlias directives, irrespective of their ordering in + the configuration file. Also, <var>URL-path</var> must be a fully + qualified URL, not a relative path, even when used with .htaccess files or + inside of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + sections.</p></div> + + <p>If no <var>status</var> argument is given, the redirect will + be "temporary" (HTTP status 302). This indicates to the client + that the resource has moved temporarily. The <var>status</var> + argument can be used to return other HTTP status codes:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>permanent</dt> + + <dd>Returns a permanent redirect status (301) indicating that + the resource has moved permanently.</dd> + + <dt>temp</dt> + + <dd>Returns a temporary redirect status (302). This is the + default.</dd> + + <dt>seeother</dt> + + <dd>Returns a "See Other" status (303) indicating that the + resource has been replaced.</dd> + + <dt>gone</dt> + + <dd>Returns a "Gone" status (410) indicating that the + resource has been permanently removed. When this status is + used the <var>URL</var> argument should be omitted.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Other status codes can be returned by giving the numeric + status code as the value of <var>status</var>. If the status is + between 300 and 399, the <var>URL</var> argument must be present, + otherwise it must be omitted. Note that the status must be + known to the Apache code (see the function + <code>send_error_response</code> in http_protocol.c).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two<br /> + Redirect 303 /three http://example.com/other + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectMatch" id="RedirectMatch">RedirectMatch</a> <a name="redirectmatch" id="redirectmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match +of the current URL</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is equivalent to <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code>, but makes use of standard + regular expressions, instead of simple prefix matching. The + supplied regular expression is matched against the URL-path, and + if it matches, the server will substitute any parenthesized + matches into the given string and use it as a filename. For + example, to redirect all GIF files to like-named JPEG files on + another server, one might use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://www.anotherserver.com$1.jpg + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectPermanent" id="RedirectPermanent">RedirectPermanent</a> <a name="redirectpermanent" id="redirectpermanent">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive makes the client know that the Redirect is + permanent (status 301). Exactly equivalent to <code>Redirect + permanent</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectTemp" id="RedirectTemp">RedirectTemp</a> <a name="redirecttemp" id="redirecttemp">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive makes the client know that the Redirect is + only temporary (status 302). Exactly equivalent to + <code>Redirect temp</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAlias" id="ScriptAlias">ScriptAlias</a> <a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the +target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> directive has the same + behavior as the <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + directive, except that in addition it marks the target directory + as containing CGI scripts that will be processed by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>'s cgi-script handler. URLs with a case-sensitive + (%-decoded) path beginning with <var>URL-path</var> will be mapped + to scripts beginning with the second argument, which is a full + pathname in the local filesystem.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request for <code>http://myserver/cgi-bin/foo</code> would cause the + server to run the script <code>/web/cgi-bin/foo</code>. This configuration + is essentially equivalent to:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + Alias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/<br /> + <Location /cgi-bin ><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">It is safer to avoid placing CGI scripts under the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> in order to + avoid accidentally revealing their source code if the + configuration is ever changed. The + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> makes this easy by mapping a + URL and designating CGI scripts at the same time. If you do + choose to place your CGI scripts in a directory already + accessible from the web, do not use + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code>. Instead, use <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> as in: + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/cgi-bin ><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + This is necessary since multiple <var>URL-paths</var> can map + to the same filesystem location, potentially bypassing the + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> and revealing the source code + of the CGI scripts if they are not restricted by a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> section.</div> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI Tutorial</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAliasMatch" id="ScriptAliasMatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a> <a name="scriptaliasmatch" id="scriptaliasmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression +and designates the target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is equivalent to <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code>, but makes use of standard + regular expressions, instead of simple prefix matching. The + supplied regular expression is matched against the URL-path, + and if it matches, the server will substitute any parenthesized + matches into the given string and use it as a filename. For + example, to activate the standard <code>/cgi-bin</code>, one + might use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e4c9cdf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_alias - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ホストファイルシステム上のいろいろな違う場所を + ドキュメントツリーにマップする機能と、 + URL のリダイレクトを行なう機能を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールのディレクティブはサーバにリクエストが到着したときに + URL の操作や制御をすることを可能にします。<code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + ディレクティブと <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブは + URL とファイルシステムのパスをマップするために使用されます。これは + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の下にないドキュメントをウェブのドキュメントツリーの一部として + 送られるようにします。<code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブにはマップ先のディレクトリが CGI + スクリプトのみであることを示すという追加の効果があります。 + </p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> ディレクティブは + クライアントに違った + URL に新しいリクエストを送るように指示します。これは、 + リソースが新しい場所に移動したときによく使用されます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> は簡単な URL 操作向けに設計されています。 + より複雑な操作、クエリーストリングの操作には、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + で提供されるツールを使用してください。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">処理の順番</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL からファイルシステム上の位置へのマッピング</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">処理の順番</a></h2> + +<p>様々なコンテキスト中での Alias や Redirect は他のディレクティブと +同じように標準の <a href="../sections.html#mergin">マージ規則</a> に +従って処理されます。ただし、(例えば <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> セクションの中のように) 複数の Alias や Redirect が +同じコンテキスト中に現れた場合は決まった順番で処理されます。</p> + +<p>まず、Alias の前にすべての Redirect が処理されます。ですから、<code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> か <code class="directive"><a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> にマッチするリクエストには +Alias は決して適用されません。次に、Alias と Redirect が設定ファイル中の +順番に適用され、最初にマッチしたものが優先されます。</p> + +<p>ですから、二つ以上のディレクティブが同じパスに適用されるときは、 +すべてのディレクティブの効果を得るためにはより詳しいパスを先に書く +必要があります。例えば、次の設定は期待通りの動作をします:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Alias /foo/bar /baz<br /> +Alias /foo /gaq +</code></p></div> + +<p>しかし、上記の二つのディレクティブの順番が逆になると、 +<code>/foo</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> が +常に <code>/foo/bar</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> より先にマッチしますので、後者は +決して適用されることはありません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Alias" id="Alias">Alias</a> <a name="alias" id="alias">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>URL をファイルシステムの位置にマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Alias</code> ディレクティブはドキュメントを + ローカルファイルシステムの + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + 以外の場所に保管することを可能にします。 + URL の (% が復号された) パスが <var>url-path</var> で始まるものは + <var>directory-filename</var> + で始まるローカルファイルにマップされます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image + </code></p></div> + + <p>http://myserver/image/foo.gif へのリクエストに対して、サーバは + ファイル /ftp/pub/image/foo.gif を返します。</p> + + <p>もし <var>url-path</var> の最後に / + を書いたなら、サーバがエイリアスを展開するためには、最後の / + が必要になることに注意してください。すなわち、<code>Alias /icons/ + /usr/local/apache/icons/</code> というものを使用している場合は、 + <code>/icons</code> という url はエイリアスされません。</p> + + <p>エイリアスの<em>行き先</em>を含んでいる <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + セクションを追加する必要があるかもしれないことに注意してください。 + エイリアスの展開は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + セクションを調べる前に行なわれますので、 + エイリアスの行き先の <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションのみ + 効果があります。 + (しかし、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + セクションはエイリアスが処理される前に実行されますので、 + こちらは適用されます。)</p> + + <p>特に、<code>Alias</code> を + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + ディレクトリの外側に配置した場合は、行き先のディレクトリに対する + アクセス権限を明示的に制限しなければならないでしょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image<br /> + <Directory /ftp/pub/image><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AliasMatch" id="AliasMatch">AliasMatch</a> <a name="aliasmatch" id="aliasmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>正規表現を使って URL をファイルシステムの位置にマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + とほとんど同じですが、簡単な先頭からのマッチを行なうのではなく、 + 標準正規表現を利用します。ここで指定された正規表現と URL のパス + が合うかどうかを調べ、合う場合は括弧で括られたマッチを + 与えられた文字列で置き換え、それをファイル名として使用します。たとえば、 + <code>/icons</code> ディレクトリを使う + ためには以下のようなものが使用できます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch ^/icons(.*) /usr/local/apache/icons$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Redirect" id="Redirect">Redirect</a> <a name="redirect" id="redirect">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部へのリダイレクトを +送る</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Redirect ディレクティブは古い URL を新しいものへマップします。 + 新しい URL がクライアントに返されます。そして、 + クライアントは新しいアドレスをもう一回取得しようとします。 + <var>URL-path</var> (% が復号された) パスで始まるドキュメントへの + すべてのリクエストは <var>URL</var> で始まる新しい + (% が符号化された) URL へのリダイレクトエラーが返されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Redirect /service http://foo2.bar.com/service + </code></p></div> + + <p>クライアントは http://myserver/service/foo.txt + へのリクエストを行なうと、代わりに http://foo2.bar.com/service/foo.txt + をアクセスするように告げられます。</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>注意</h3><p>設定ファイル中の順番に関わらず、 +Redirect 系のディレクティブは Alias +ディレクティブと ScriptAlias ディレクティブよりも優先されます。 +また、.htaccess ファイルや <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +セクションの中で使われていたとしても、<var>URL-path</var> +は相対パスではなく、完全な URL でなければなりません。</p></div> + + <p>もし <var>status</var> 引数が与えられていなければ、リダイレクトは + "temporary" (HTTP ステータス 302) になります。これはクライアントに + リソースが一時的に移動したということを示します。<var>Status</var> + 引数は 他の HTTP のステータスコードを返すために使用することができます:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>permanent</dt> + + <dd>永久にリダイレクトをするステータス (301) を返します。 + これはリソースが永久に移動したということを意味します。</dd> + + <dt>temp</dt> + + <dd>一時的なリダイレクトステータス (302) + を返します。これがデフォルトです。</dd> + + <dt>seeother</dt> + + <dd>"See Other" ステータス (303) を返します。 + これはリソースが他のもので置き換えられたことを意味します。</dd> + + <dt>gone</dt> + + <dd>"Gone" ステータス (410) を返します。これはリソースが永久に + 削除されたことを意味します。このステータスが使用された場合、 + <var>url</var> 引数は省略されなければなりません。</dd> + </dl> + + <p><var>Status</var> の値にステータスコードを数値で与えることで + 他のステータスコードも返すことができます。ステータスが 300 と 399 + の間にある場合、<var>url</var> 引数は存在していなければいけません。 + その他の場合は省略されていなければなりません。ただし、 + ステータスは Apache のコードが知っているものである必要があります + (http_protocol.c の関数 <code>send_error_response</code> + を見てください)。</p> + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two<br /> + Redirect 303 /three http://example.com/other + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectMatch" id="RedirectMatch">RedirectMatch</a> <a name="redirectmatch" id="redirectmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>現在の URL への正規表現のマッチにより +外部へのリダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> + とほとんど同じですが、簡単な先頭からのマッチを行なうのではなく、 + 標準正規表現を利用します。ここで指定された正規表現と URL-path + が合うかどうかを調べ、合う場合は括弧で括られたマッチを + 与えられた文字列で置き換え、それをファイル名として使用します。 + たとえば、すべての GIF ファイルを別サーバの同様な名前の JPEG + ファイルにリダイレクトするには、以下のようなものを使います: + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://www.anotherserver.com$1.jpg + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectPermanent" id="RedirectPermanent">RedirectPermanent</a> <a name="redirectpermanent" id="redirectpermanent">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部への永久的な +リダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはクライアントに Redirect が永久的なもの + (ステータス 301) であることを知らせます。 + <code>Redirect premanent</code> とまったく同じです。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectTemp" id="RedirectTemp">RedirectTemp</a> <a name="redirecttemp" id="redirecttemp">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部への一時的な +リダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはクライアントに Redirect + が一時的なものである (ステータス 302) ことを知らせます。 + <code>Redirect temp</code> とまったく同じです。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAlias" id="ScriptAlias">ScriptAlias</a> <a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>URL をファイルシステムの位置へマップし、マップ先を +CGI スクリプトに指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> ディレクティブは、対象ディレクトリに + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> の cgi-script + ハンドラで処理される CGI + スクリプトがあることを示す以外は + <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + ディレクティブと同じ振る舞いをします。 + URL の (% が復号された) パスが <var>URL-path</var> で始まるものは + ローカルのファイルシステムの + フルパスである二番目の引数にマップされます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://myserver/cgi-bin/foo</code> + へのリクエストに対してサーバはスクリプト + <code>/web/cgi-bin/foo</code> を実行します。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAliasMatch" id="ScriptAliasMatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a> <a name="scriptaliasmatch" id="scriptaliasmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>URL を正規表現を使ってファイルシステムの位置へマップし、マップ先を +CGI スクリプトに指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + とほとんど同じですが、簡単な先頭からのマッチを行なうのではなく、 + 標準正規表現を利用します。ここで指定された正規表現と URL-path + が合うかどうかを調べ、合う場合は括弧で括られたマッチを + 与えられた文字列で置き換え、それをファイル名として使用します。 + たとえば、標準の <code>/cgi-bin</code> + を使用するようにするためには、以下のようなものを使います: + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..77bed51f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_alias - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ͻý ٸ κе ϰ, + URL ̷ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ϴ þ Ͽ û + URL ϰų ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ URL + Ͻý η Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ + ִ. , <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> þ + 丮 CGI ũƮۿ ٰ ˸.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> þ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ο û ϵ Ѵ. + ڿ ο ҷ ű Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> URL + Ǿ. ǹڿ ۰ ۾ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ ̿϶.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">ó </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">ó </a></h2> + +<p> ٸ ҿ Alias Redirect ϸ ٸ þ + ǥ <a href="../sections.html#mergin"> </a> + óѴ. ҿ ( , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ǿ) +Alias Redirect ϸ Ʒ óѴ.</p> + +<p> Redirect ó Alias óѴ. +<code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> شϴ û + Alias ʴ´. Alias Redirect Ͽ +ù° Ѵ.</p> + +<p> þ ο شϴ +þ ϱؼ θ ؾ Ѵ. + , ǵѴ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Alias /foo/bar /baz<br /> +Alias /foo /gaq +</code></p></div> + +<p> þ ٲٸ <code>/foo/bar</code> +<code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> +<code>/foo</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> +ϹǷ ι° þ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Alias" id="Alias">Alias</a> <a name="alias" id="alias">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL Ư Ͻý ҷ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">Alias</code> þ ϸ Ͻýۿ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ۿ ִ + ִ. <var>url-path</var> ϴ + (% ڵ) URL <var>directory-path</var> ϴ + Ͽ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image + </code></p></div> + + <p>http://myserver/image/foo.gif ûϸ + /ftp/pub/image/foo.gif Ѱش.</p> + + <p><var>url-path</var> / ϸ, URL / + ؾ߸ ϶. , <code>Alias /icons/ + /usr/local/apache/icons/</code> url <code>/icons</code> + 谡 .</p> + + <p> <em></em> ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + ʿ . þ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ˻ϱ + óϹǷ, ´. ( + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + þ óϱ ѹ ˻ϹǷ + URL ü ش.)</p> + + <p>Ư <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + ۿ ִ 丮 <code>Alias</code> ٸ, + 丮 Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image<br /> + <Directory /ftp/pub/image><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AliasMatch" id="AliasMatch">AliasMatch</a> <a name="aliasmatch" id="aliasmatch">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ Ͽ URL Ͻý ҷ +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + , URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ + Ѵ. ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ, + ȣ κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ. + , <code>/icons</code> 丮 + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch ^/icons(.*) /usr/local/apache/icons$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Redirect" id="Redirect">Redirect</a> <a name="redirect" id="redirect">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ +̷ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Redirect þ URL ο URL Ѵ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ ο URL , Ŭ̾Ʈ ο + ּҷ ٽ ѹ Ѵ. (% ڵ) <var>URL-path</var> + ϴ û (% ڵ) <var>URL</var> ϴ + ο URL ̷ .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + Redirect /service http://foo2.bar.com/service + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ http://myserver/service/foo.txt ûϸ + http://foo2.bar.com/service/foo.txt ϶ + ´.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3></h3> <p>Redirect þ Ͽ + Alias ScriptAlias þ 켱 +. , .htaccess ̳ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ǿ ϴ +<var>URL-path</var> ΰ ƴ϶ ݵ URL +ؾ Ѵ.</p></div> + + <p><var>status</var> ƱԸƮ , "ӽ + (temporary)" (HTTP 302) ̷ . , + Ŭ̾Ʈ ڿ ӽ÷ Űٰ ˸. <var>status</var> + ƱԸƮ Ͽ ٸ HTTP ڵ带 ȯ ִ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>permanent</dt> + + <dd>ڿ Ű ϴ ̷ ¸ + (301) ȯѴ.</dd> + + <dt>temp</dt> + + <dd>ӽ ̷ ¸ (302) ȯѴ. ⺻̴.</dd> + + <dt>seeother</dt> + + <dd>ڿ üǾ ϴ " (See Other)" ¸ + (303) ȯѴ.</dd> + + <dt>gone</dt> + + <dd>ڿ Ǿ ϴ "Ҹ (Gone)" ¸ + (410) ȯѴ. ¸ ϸ <var>URL</var> ƱԸƮ + .</dd> + </dl> + + <p><var>status</var> ڵ带 Ͽ ٸ ڵ嵵 + ȯ ִ. ° 300 399 ̶ <var>URL</var> + ƱԸƮ ؾ ϰ, ƴ϶ ؾ Ѵ. , ġ + ڵ忡 ° ǵ־ Ѵ (http_protocol.c + <code>send_error_response</code> Լ ).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + Redirect permanent /one http://example.com/two<br /> + Redirect 303 /three http://example.com/other + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectMatch" id="RedirectMatch">RedirectMatch</a> <a name="redirectmatch" id="redirectmatch">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> URL ǥĿ شϸ ܺ ̷ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> , + URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ Ѵ. + ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ, ȣ + κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ. , + GIF û ٸ ̸ + JPEG Ϸ ̷ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://www.anotherserver.com$1.jpg + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectPermanent" id="RedirectPermanent">RedirectPermanent</a> <a name="redirectpermanent" id="redirectpermanent">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ + ̷ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ ( + 301) ˸. <code>Redirect permanent</code> Ȯ .</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectTemp" id="RedirectTemp">RedirectTemp</a> <a name="redirecttemp" id="redirecttemp">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ +ӽ ̷ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ ӽ ( + 302) ˸. <code>Redirect temp</code> Ȯ .</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAlias" id="ScriptAlias">ScriptAlias</a> <a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL Ư Ͻý ҷ ϰ CGI +ũƮ ˸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> þ , + ߰ 丮 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> cgi-script + ڵ鷯 ó CGI ũƮ ִٰ ˸. + <var>URL-path</var> ϴ (% ڵ) URL Ͻý + ι° ƱԸƮ ϴ ũƮ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /web/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://myserver/cgi-bin/foo</code> ûϸ + <code>/web/cgi-bin/foo</code> ũƮ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAliasMatch" id="ScriptAliasMatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a> <a name="scriptaliasmatch" id="scriptaliasmatch">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ Ͽ URL Ư Ͻý ҷ +ϰ CGI ũƮ ˸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> , + URL պκи ϴ ǥ ǥ Ѵ. + ǥ URL ο Ͽ ´ٸ, ȣ + κ üϿ ϸ Ѵ. , + ǥ <code>/cgi-bin</code> ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..abd6e548 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_alias.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,430 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_alias - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belge ağacının parçalarının dosya sisteminin parçalarıyla +eşlenmesini sağlar ve URL yönlendirmesi yapar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modülde bulunan yönergeler sunucuya istek olarak gelen URL’lerin + denetlenmesini ve değiştirilmesini mümkün kılar. <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> yönergeleri URL’lerin dosya sisteminin + dizinlerine eşlenmesini sağlar. Böylece, kök dizini <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ile belirtilen site belge ağacı + altında bulunmayan içeriğe erişmek mümkün olur. <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> yönergesi buna ek olarak + hedef dizini sadece CGI betiklerini içeren dizin olarak imler.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> yönergesi, + farklı bir URL ile yeni bir istek yapmaları için istemcileri + yönlendirmekte kullanılır. Çoğunlukla özkaynak başka bir yere + taşındığında kullanılır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> modülü basit URL değiştirme görevlerini + yerine getirmek için tasarlanmıştır. Sorgu dizgelerini işleme sokmak + gibi daha karmaşık görevler için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülü ile + sağlanan araçlar kullanılır.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#alias">Alias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">İşlem Sırası</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya sistemi ile Eşlenmesi</a> + </li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">İşlem Sırası</a></h2> + + <p>Farklı bağlamlarda bulunan <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> + yönergeleri standart <a href="../sections.html#mergin">katıştırma + kuralları</a> ile ilgili diğer yönergeler gibi işleme sokulurlar. Fakat + aynı bağlam dahilinde (örneğin, aynı <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümünde) çok fazla <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> varsa bunlar belli bir sıraya göre işleme + sokulur.</p> + + <p>İlk adımda, <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code>’lardan önce + bütün <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> yönergeleri + işleme sokulur. Bu bakımdan bir <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> ile eşleşen bir istek için + hiçbir <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + uygulanmayacaktır. İkinci adımda yapılandırma dosyasında yer aldıkları + sıraya göre <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> yönergeleri işleme + sokulurlar, dolayısıyla ilk eşleşme öncelikli olmuş olur.</p> + + <p>İlk eşleşmenin öncelikli olması sebebiyle, bu yönergelerin birden + fazlası aynı alt yola uygulandığı takdirde, tüm yönergelerin etkili + olabilmesi için en uzun yolu sıralamada en öne almalısınız. Örneğin + aşağıdaki yapılandırma beklendiği gibi çalışacaktır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Alias /foo/bar /baz<br /> + Alias /foo /gaz + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ama yukarıdaki iki satır ters sırada yerleştirilmiş olsaydı, + <code>/foo</code> rumuzu daima <code>/foo/bar</code> rumuzundan önce + eşleşecek, dolayısıyla ikinci yönerge yok sayılacaktı.</p> + + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Alias" id="Alias">Alias</a> <a name="alias" id="alias">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>URL’leri dosya sistemi konumlarıyla eşler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Alias <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">Alias</code> yönergesi, belgelerin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> dizininden farklı bir yerde + saklanmasını mümkün kılar. <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile başlayan + URL’ler (% imlemesi çözüldükten sonra) <code><em>dizin-yolu</em></code> + ile başlayan yerel dosyalarla eşlenir. <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code>, + harf büyüklüğüne duyarsız sistemlerde bile harf büyüklüğüne + duyarlıdır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://sunucum/image/foo.gif</code> şeklinde bir istek, sunucunun + <code>/ftp/pub/image/foo.gif</code> dosyasıyla yanıt vermesine sebep + olurdu.</p> + + <p><code><em>URL-yolu</em></code>’nu bir <code>/</code> ile + sonlandırırsanız <code class="directive">Alias</code> yönergesini yorumlarken + sunucunun da sona bir <code>/</code> ekleyeceğine dikkat ediniz. Yani, + eğer</p> + + <dl><dd><code>Alias /icons/ /usr/local/apache/icons/</code></dd></dl> + + <p>diye bir tanım yaparsanız <code>/icons</code> URL’si için bir + <code class="directive">Alias</code> kullanılmayacaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">Alias</code> <em>hedefleri</em> için ek <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri + belirtmeniz gerekebileceğine dikkat ediniz. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerinden önce yer alan + <code class="directive">Alias</code> yönergelerine özellikle bakılır, + dolayısıyla sadece <code class="directive">Alias</code> hedefleri etkilenir. + (Bununla birlikte, <code class="directive">Alias</code> yönergelerinden önce + işleme sokulan <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> bölümlerinin uygulanacağına dikkat + ediniz.)</p> + + <p>Özellikle, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> dışında + bir dizine bir <code class="directive">Alias</code> oluşturuyorsanız hedef + dizine doğrudan erişim izni vermeniz gerekebilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + Alias /image /ftp/pub/image<br /> + <Directory /ftp/pub/image><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AliasMatch" id="AliasMatch">AliasMatch</a> <a name="aliasmatch" id="aliasmatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>URL’leri dosya sistemi konumlarıyla düzenli ifadeleri kullanarak +eşler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AliasMatch <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile eşleşmek üzere bir + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> kabul etmesi dışında + <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> yönergesine eşdeğerdir. + Belirtilen düzenli ifade <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile eşleşiyorsa + sunucu parantezli eşleşmeleri belirtilen dizgede kullanarak dosya yolunu + elde eder. Örneğin, <code>/icons</code> dizinini etkinleştirmek için şu + yazılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch ^/icons(.*) /usr/local/apache/icons$1 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ayrıca, <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile harf büyüklüğüne duyarsız + eşleşmeler sağlayacak düzenli ifadeler de kullanılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AliasMatch (?i)^/image(.*) /ftp/pub/image$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Redirect" id="Redirect">Redirect</a> <a name="redirect" id="redirect">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciyi, bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir URL’ye +yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Redirect [<var>durum</var>] <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Redirect</code> yönergesi istemciye bir yönlendirme + isteği döndürerek eski URL’yi yenisiyle eşler.</p> + + <p>Eski <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> bir bölü çizgisi ile başlar ve harf + büyüklüğüne duyarlıdır (% imlemesi çözüldükten sonra). + <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> olarak göreli yollara izin verilmez. + <code><em>URL</em></code> ise bir şema ve konak ismi ile başlayan bir + mutlak URL olmalıdır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + Redirect /hizmet http://iki.mesela.dom/hizmet + </code></p></div> + + <p>İstemcinin yaptığı <code>http://mesela.dom/hizmet/fesmekan.txt</code> + isteğine karşılık istemciye isteği + <code>http://iki.mesela.dom/hizmet/fesmekan.txt</code> olarak yapması + söylenecektir.</p> + + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Yapılandırma dosyasında yer alış sırasına bakmaksızın + <code class="directive">Redirect</code> yönergeleri + <code class="directive">Alias</code> ve <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> + yönergelerinden önce ele alınır. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri ve <code>.htaccess</code> + dosyaları içinde bile kullanılsa <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> göreli + bir yol değil, tam nitelikli bir URL olmak zorundadır.</p></div> + + <p>Herhangi bir <code><em>durum</em></code> belirtilmemişse "geçici" + yönlendirme (HTTP durum kodu: 302) yapılır. Bu, istemciye özkaynağın + geçici olarak başka yere taşındığını belirtir. Diğer HTTP durum + kodlarını döndürmek için kullanılabilecek <code><em>durum</em></code> + değerleri:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>permanent</code></dt> + <dd>İstemciye özkaynağın kalıcı olarak taşındığını belirten kalıcı + yönlendirme durumu (301) döndürülür.</dd> + + <dt><code>temp</code></dt> + <dd>İstemciye geçici yönlendirme durumu (302) döner. Bu öntanımlıdır. + </dd> + + <dt><code>seeother</code></dt> + <dd>İstemciye özkaynağın yerine başka bir şey konduğunu belirten + "diğerine bak" durumu (303) döndürülür.</dd> + + <dt><code>gone</code></dt> + <dd>İstemciye özkaynağın kalıcı olarak kaldırıldığını belirten "ölü + bağlantı" durumu (410) döner. Bu durumda <code><em>URL</em></code> + belirtilmez.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Diğer durum kodları için <code><em>durum</em></code> olarak sayısal + durum kodu belirtilir. Eğer durum 300 ile 399 arasındaysa bir + <code><em>URL</em></code> belirtmek gereklidir, yoksa belirtilmez. + Belirtilecek durum kodunu Apache’nin bilmesi gerektiğine dikkat ediniz + (<code>http_protocol.c</code> dosyasında bulunan + <code>send_error_response</code> işlevine bakınız).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + Redirect permanent /bir http://mesela.dom/iki<br /> + Redirect 303 /yedi http://mesela.dom/baskabisey + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectMatch" id="RedirectMatch">RedirectMatch</a> <a name="redirectmatch" id="redirectmatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Geçerli URL ile eşleşen bir düzenli ifadeye dayanarak bir harici +yönlendirme gönderir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RedirectMatch [<var>durum</var>] <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile eşleşmek üzere bir + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> kabul etmesi dışında + <code class="directive"><a href="#redirect">Redirect</a></code> yönergesine + eşdeğerdir. Belirtilen düzenli ifade <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile + eşleşiyorsa sunucu parantezli eşleşmeleri belirtilen dizgede kullanarak + dosya yolunu elde eder. Örneğin, tüm GIF dosyası isteklerini başka bir + sunucudaki aynı isimli JPEG dosyalarına yönlendirmek için şu + yazılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RedirectMatch (.*)\.gif$ http://baska.sunucu.dom$1.jpg + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectPermanent" id="RedirectPermanent">RedirectPermanent</a> <a name="redirectpermanent" id="redirectpermanent">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciyi, kalıcı bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir +URL’ye yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RedirectPermanent <var>URL-yolu</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge istemciye daima kalıcı yönlendirme durumu (301) döndürür. + Yani, <code>Redirect permanent</code> ile aynı işi yapar.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RedirectTemp" id="RedirectTemp">RedirectTemp</a> <a name="redirecttemp" id="redirecttemp">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemciyi, geçici bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir +URL’ye yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>RedirectTemp <var>URL-yolu</var> <var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge istemciye daima geçici yönlendirme durumu (302) döndürür. + Yani, <code>Redirect temp</code> ile aynı işi yapar.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAlias" id="ScriptAlias">ScriptAlias</a> <a name="scriptalias" id="scriptalias">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir URL’yi dosya sistemindeki bir yere eşler ve hedefi bir CGI betiği olarak çalıştırır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAlias <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Hedef dizini, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> modülünün CGI betiği + yorumlayıcısı tarafından çalıştırılacak betikleri içeren dizin olarak + imlemesi dışında <code class="directive"><a href="#alias">Alias</a></code> + yönergesinin yaptığı işi yapar. <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile + başlayan harf büyüklüğüne duyarlı URL’ler (% imlemesi çözüldükten + sonra), dosya sistemindeki bir tam yol olarak belirtilmiş + <code><em>dizin-yolu</em></code> ile başlayan betiklerle eşlenir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://sunucum/cgi-bin/foo</code> şeklindeki bir istek sunucunun + <code>/siteler/cgi-bin/foo</code> betiğini çalıştırmasına sebep olur. Bu + yapılandırma aslında şuna eşdeğerdir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Alias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/cgi-bin/<br /> + <Location /cgi-bin ><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + Options +ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning">Yapılandırma değiştiğinde kaynak kodlarının ister + istemez açığa çıkmasını istemiyorsanız CGI betiklerinizi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altına koymayınız. + <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> yönergesi URL’yi doğru yere + eşlemekten başka orayı bir CGI betikleri dizini olarak imler. CGI + betiklerinizi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altına + koyarsanız çalıştırmak için <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> değil, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergelerini örnekteki gibi kullanın: + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/cgi-bin ><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler cgi-script<br /> + Options ExecCGI<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + Aynı dosya sistemi konumu ile çok sayıda <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> + eşleşebileceğinden, bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> + bölümü ile sınırlanmadığı takdirde CGI betiklerinin kaynak kodları açığa + çıkabilir; bu bakımdan <code class="directive">ScriptAlias</code> yönergesini yok + sayan URL yollarının belirtilebilme olasılığı gözardı + edilmemelidir.</div> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI Öğreticisi</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptAliasMatch" id="ScriptAliasMatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a> <a name="scriptaliasmatch" id="scriptaliasmatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir URL’yi dosya sistemindeki bir yere düzenli ifade kullanarak +eşler ve hedefi bir CGI betiği olarak çalıştırır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ScriptAliasMatch <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_alias</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile eşleşmek üzere bir + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifade</a> kabul etmesi dışında + <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> yönergesine + eşdeğerdir. Belirtilen düzenli ifade <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> ile + eşleşiyorsa sunucu parantezli eşleşmeleri belirtilen dizgede kullanarak + dosya yolunu elde eder. Örneğin, standart <code>/cgi-bin</code> dizinini + etkin kılmak için şu yazılabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAliasMatch ^/cgi-bin(.*) /usr/local/apache/cgi-bin$1 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_alias.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_alias.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f2f687b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_asis.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_asis.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_asis.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6830aa16 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_asis - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_asis</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sends files that contain their own +HTTP headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>asis_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_asis.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides the handler <code>send-as-is</code> + which causes Apache to send the document without adding most of + the usual HTTP headers.</p> + + <p>This can be used to send any kind of data from the server, + including redirects and other special HTTP responses, without + requiring a cgi-script or an nph script.</p> + + <p>For historical reasons, this module will also process any + file with the mime type <code>httpd/send-as-is</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Usage</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Usage</a></h2> + + <p>In the server configuration file, associate files with the + <code>send-as-is</code> handler <em>e.g.</em></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler send-as-is asis</code></p></div> + + <p>The contents of any file with a <code>.asis</code> extension + will then be sent by Apache to the client with almost no + changes. In particular, HTTP headers are derived from the file + itself according to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> rules, so an asis + file must include valid headers, and may also use the CGI + Status: header to determine the HTTP response code.</p> + + + <p>Here's an example of a file whose contents are sent <em>as + is</em> so as to tell the client that a file has + redirected.</p> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Status: 301 Now where did I leave that URL<br /> + Location: http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + <br /> + <html><br /> + <head><br /> + <title>Lame excuses'R'us</title><br /> + </head><br /> + <body><br /> + <h1>Fred's exceptionally wonderful page has moved to<br /> + <a href="http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html">Joe's</a> + site.<br /> + </h1><br /> + </body><br /> + </html> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Notes:</h3> + <p>The server always adds a <code>Date:</code> and <code>Server:</code> + header to the data returned to the client, so these should not be + included in the file. The server does <em>not</em> add a + <code>Last-Modified</code> header; it probably should.</p> + </div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46023ba8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_asis - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_asis</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>自分用の HTTP ヘッダの書かれているファイルを送信する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>asis_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_asis.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールはハンドラ <code>send-as-is</code> + を提供します。このハンドラは通常の HTTP + ヘッダをほとんど追加することなくドキュメントを送信します。</p> + + <p>これはサーバからどんな種類のデータを送るときにも使用できます。 + Cgi スクリプトや nph スクリプトが無くてもリダイレクトや他の特別な + HTTP 応答を送ることができます。</p> + + <p>歴史的な理由により、このモジュールは mime タイプ + <code>httpd/send-as-is</code> のファイルも処理します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<p>このモジュールにディレクティブはありません。</p> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">使用法</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">Apache のハンドラの使用</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">使用法</a></h2> + + <p>サーバ設定ファイルで、ファイルと <code>send-as-is</code> + ハンドラを例えば以下のように関連付けてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler send-as-is asis</code></p></div> + + <p>拡張子が <code>.asis</code> のすべてのファイルの内容は Apache + からクライアントへほとんど変更無く送られます。クライアントには + HTTP ヘッダが必要ですので、ファイルに書くことを忘れないでください。 + Status: ヘッダも必要です。データは 3 桁の HTTP + 応答コードと、その後にテキストメッセージが続いたものでなければなりません。</p> + + <p>これはクライアントにファイルが移動したことを知らせるために + <em>as is</em> (そのまま) で送られるファイルの内容の例です。 + </p> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Status: 301 Now where did I leave that URL<br /> + Location: http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + <br /> + <html><br /> + <head><br /> + <title>Lame excuses'R'us</title><br /> + </head><br /> + <body><br /> + <h1>Fred's exceptionally wonderful page has moved to<br /> + <a href="http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html">Joe's</a> + site.<br /> + </h1><br /> + </body><br /> + </html> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p>注意: サーバはクライアントに返されるデータに常に <code>Date:</code> + と <code>Server:</code> ヘッダを追加しますので、 + それらがファイルに書かれていてはいけません。 + サーバは <code>Last-Modified</code> ヘッダを追加<em>しません</em>。 + おそらくはそうすべきでしょうけれど。</p> + </div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bf003ae4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_asis.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_asis - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_asis</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>HTTP </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>asis_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_asis.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ġ Ϲ HTTP κ ߰ʰ + <code>send-as-is</code> ڵ鷯 + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> cgi ũƮ nph ũƮ ʰ + ̷ǰ ٸ Ư HTTP ڷᵵ + ִ.</p> + + <p>ſ mime type <code>httpd/send-as-is</code> + ϵ óߴ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<p> þ ϴ.</p> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../handler.html">ġ ڵ鷯 </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage"></a></h2> + + <p> Ͽ ϰ <code>send-as-is</code> ڵ鷯 + <em> </em> Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler send-as-is asis</code></p></div> + + <p>ġ <code>.asis</code> Ȯڸ + ʰ Ŭ̾Ʈ . Ŭ̾Ʈ HTTP + ʿϹǷ . Status: ʿϴ. + ڸ HTTP ڵ ̴.</p> + + <p> <em>״</em> Ŭ̾Ʈ + ̷¼ǵǾٰ ˸ ̴.</p> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Status: 301 Now where did I leave that URL<br /> + Location: http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html<br /> + Content-type: text/html<br /> + <br /> + <html><br /> + <head><br /> + <title>Lame excuses'R'us</title><br /> + </head><br /> + <body><br /> + <h1>Fred's exceptionally wonderful page has moved to<br /> + <a href="http://xyz.abc.com/foo/bar.html">Joe's</a> + site.<br /> + </h1><br /> + </body><br /> + </html> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>:</h3> + <p> ڷḦ Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>Date:</code> + <code>Server:</code> ߰ϹǷ, Ͽ + ȵȴ. <code>Last-Modified</code> + ߰ <em>ʴ´</em>. Ƹ ؾ + Ѵ.</p> + </div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_asis.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_asis.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47ba7fea --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_auth.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_auth.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc3c91bb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>User authentication using text files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>auth_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_auth.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available only in versions prior to 2.1</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module allows the use of HTTP Basic Authentication to + restrict access by looking up users in plain text password and + group files. Similar functionality and greater scalability is + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>. HTTP Digest + Authentication is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthAuthoritative" id="AuthAuthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a> <a name="authauthoritative" id="authauthoritative">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthAuthoritative On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthAuthoritative On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Setting the <code class="directive">AuthAuthoritative</code> directive + explicitly to <code>Off</code> allows for both authentication and + authorization to be passed on to lower level modules (as defined in the + <code>modules.c</code> files) if there is <strong>no userID</strong> + or <strong>rule</strong> matching the supplied userID. If there is a + userID and/or rule specified; the usual password and access checks + will be applied and a failure will give an "Authentication Required" + reply.</p> + + <p>So if a userID appears in the database of more than one module; + or if a valid <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + directive applies to more than one module; then the first module + will verify the credentials; and no access is passed on; + regardless of the <code class="directive">AuthAuthoritative</code> setting.</p> + + <p>A common use for this is in conjunction with one of the + database modules; such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>, + <code>mod_auth_msql</code>, and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code>. + These modules supply the bulk of the user credential checking; but + a few (administrator) related accesses fall through to a lower + level with a well protected <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>.</p> + + <p>By default control is not passed on and an unknown userID or + rule will result in an "Authentication Required" reply. Not setting + it thus keeps the system secure and forces an NCSA compliant + behaviour.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Do consider the implications of allowing a user to allow + fall-through in his .htaccess file; and verify that this is really + what you want; Generally it is easier to just secure a single + .htpasswd file, than it is to secure a database such as mSQL. + Make sure that the <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> and the <code class="directive"><a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> are stored outside the document tree of + the web-server; do <em>not</em> put them in the directory that they + protect. Otherwise, clients will be able to download the <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> and the <code class="directive"><a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthGroupFile" id="AuthGroupFile">AuthGroupFile</a> <a name="authgroupfile" id="authgroupfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> directive sets the + name of a textual file containing the list of user groups for user + authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the path to the group + file. If it is not absolute, it is treated as relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Each line of the group file contains a groupname followed by a + colon, followed by the member usernames separated by spaces.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + mygroup: bob joe anne + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that searching large text files is <em>very</em> + inefficient; <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code> provides a much better performance.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Make sure that the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> is + stored outside the document tree of the web-server; do <em>not</em> + put it in the directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients may + be able to download the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthUserFile" id="AuthUserFile">AuthUserFile</a> <a name="authuserfile" id="authuserfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthUserFile</code> directive sets the name + of a textual file containing the list of users and passwords for + user authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the path to the user + file. If it is not absolute (<em>i.e.</em>, if it doesn't begin + with a slash), it is treated as relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Each line of the user file contains a username followed by + a colon, followed by the encrypted password. If the same user + ID is defined multiple times, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> will + use the first occurrence to verify the password.</p> + + <p>The utility <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> + which is installed as part of the binary distribution, or which + can be found in <code>src/support</code>, is used to maintain + this password file. See the <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">man + page</a> for more details. In short:</p> + + <p>Create a password file <code>Filename</code> with + <code>username</code> as the initial ID. It will prompt for the + password:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c Filename username + </code></p></div> + + <p>Add or modify <code>username2</code> in the password file + <code>Filename</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd Filename username2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that searching large text files is <em>very</em> + inefficient; <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code> should be used + instead.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Make sure that the <code class="directive">AuthUserFile</code> is + stored outside the document tree of the web-server. Do + <strong>not</strong> put it in the directory that it protects. + Otherwise, clients may be able to download the + <code class="directive">AuthUserFile</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..59754b18 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_auth</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>テキストファイルを用いたユーザ認証</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>auth_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_auth.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.1 より前のバージョンでのみ使用可能</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>プレインテキストのパスワードファイルとグループファイルを検査して + ユーザを探すことで、HTTP 基本認証でアクセス制限できるようにします。 + 似たような機能で、もっと大きなスケーラビリティを持ったものは、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> で提供されています。 + また、HTTP ダイジェスト認証は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> + で提供されています。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthAuthoritative" id="AuthAuthoritative">AuthAuthoritative</a> <a name="authauthoritative" id="authauthoritative">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>認証と承認プロセスを、 +より低いレベルのモジュールに移行させるかどうかを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AuthAuthoritative On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AuthAuthoritative On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthAuthoritative</code> + ディレクティブで明示的に <code>Off</code> に設定すると、 + 与えられた認証ユーザ ID に対して<strong>ユーザ ID がない</strong> + または<strong>ルールがない</strong>場合に、 + 認証と承認の両方のプロセスが、 + より低いレベルのモジュール (<code>Configuration</code> と + <code>modules.c</code> ファイルで定義) に移行するようにできます。 + ユーザ ID がある、かつまたは、ルールが指定されている場合は、 + 通常のパスワードとアクセスチェックが適用されて、 + 認証に失敗すると "Authentication Required" 応答が返されます。</p> + + <p>ですから、二つ以上のモジュールのデータベースで同一の + ユーザ ID が現われたり、 + または、正しい <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + ディレクティブが二つ以上のモジュールで現われたりした場合は、 + 一つ目のモジュールが認定を行って、<code class="directive">AuthAuthoritative</code> + の設定に関わらず、 + アクセスは移行しません。</p> + + <p>一般的な使用法は、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>, + <code>mod_auth_msql</code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code> + といったデータベースモジュールの一つと組み合わせることです。 + これらのモジュールは多くのユーザ資格検査を提供してくれます。 + しかし、少数の (管理者関連の) アクセスは + <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + で良く保護された、より低レベルに移行するようにします。</p> + + <p>デフォルトでは、制御は移行しません。そして、未知のユーザ ID や + ルールがあっても "Authentication Required" 応答が返されます。 + ですから、このディレクティブ設定しないことでシステムの安全を維持できて、また、 + NCSA 準拠の挙動を強制できます。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p>ユーザが自分自身で作成した + .htaccess ファイルで認証できるようにすることの影響を + 考慮に入れておいてください。そして、 + それが本当に希望の挙動であるかどうかを検討してください。 + 一般的に言って、mSQL といったデータベースのセキュリティ保護よりも、 + 単純に一つのファイル .htpasswd のセキュリティを保護する方が容易です。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> は、 + ウェブサーバのドキュメントツリーの外側に保管する + ようにしてください。保護しようとしているディレクトリ以下には、 + <em>置かないで下さい</em>。そうしないと + <code class="directive"><a href="#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + はダウンロードできてしまいます。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthGroupFile" id="AuthGroupFile">AuthGroupFile</a> <a name="authgroupfile" id="authgroupfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>認証に使用するユーザグループの一覧が格納されている、 +テキストファイルの名前を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> ディレクティブは、 + 認証に使用するユーザグループの一覧が格納されている、 + テキストファイルの名前を設定します。 + <var>file-path</var> はグループファイルへのパスです。 + もし絶対パスでなければ、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスとして扱われます。</p> + + <p>グループファイル各行は、グループ名、コロン、そして + スペース区切りでそのメンバーのユーザ名を記述します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + mygroup: bob joe anne + </code></p></div> + + <p>大きなファイルを探索するのは、<em>非常に</em>効率が悪いという点に + 注意してください。そのような場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></code> + の方がずっと良い性能を発揮します。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> は、 + ウェブサーバのドキュメントツリーの外側に + 保管するようにしてください。 + 保護しようとしているディレクトリ以下には、<em>置かないで下さい</em>。 + そうしないと <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> は + ダウンロードできてしまいます。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthUserFile" id="AuthUserFile">AuthUserFile</a> <a name="authuserfile" id="authuserfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>認証に使用するユーザとパスワードの一覧が格納されている、 +テキストファイルの名前を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_auth</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthUserFile</code> ディレクティブは、 + ユーザ認証のためのユーザとパスワードの一覧を格納した + テキストファイルの名前を設定します。<var>file-path</var> + はユーザファイルへのパスです。 + もし絶対パスでなければ + (<em>つまり</em> スラッシュで始まらないパスであれば) + 、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスとして扱われます。</p> + + <p>ユーザファイルの各行には、ユーザ名、コロン、 + 暗号化したパスワードを記述します。 + 同一ユーザ ID が複数回登録された時は、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> は + パスワードの検証には最初の登録を使用します。</p> + + <p>バイナリ配布の一部としてインストールされるか、 + あるいは <code>src/support</code> にある + <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a> + ユーティリティで、このパスワードファイルをメインテナンスします。 + 詳細は <a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">man</a> ページをご覧頂くとして、 + 簡単には:</p> + + <p>初期 ID <code>username</code> で、<code>Filename</code> + というパスワードファイルを生成します。 + 次のコマンドを発行するとパスワードが要求されます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>htpasswd -c Filename username</code></p></div> + + <p>パスワードファイル <code>Filename</code> に、<code>username2</code> + を追加したり修正したりします:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>htpasswd Filename username2</code></p></div> + + <p>(訳注: 非常に多くのユーザを登録すると大きなファイルになりますが) + 大きなテキストファイルを検索するのは<em>非常に</em>効率が悪い + ということに注意してください。そのような必要のある時は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></code> + を代わりに使ってください。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AuthUserFile </code> + は、ウェブサーバのドキュメントツリーの外側に保管するようにしてください。 + 保護しようとしているディレクトリ以下には、<em>置かないで下さい</em>。 + そうしないと <code class="directive">AuthUserFile</code> は + ダウンロードできてしまいます。</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_auth.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6fb59568 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_auth_anon.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8970a060 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_anon.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth_anon - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth_anon</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_anon.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows "anonymous" user access to authenticated +areas</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>auth_anon_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available only in versions prior to 2.1</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module does access control in a manner similar to + anonymous-ftp sites; <em>i.e.</em> have a 'magic' user id + 'anonymous' and the email address as a password. These email + addresses can be logged.</p> + + <p>Combined with other (database) access control methods, this + allows for effective user tracking and customization according + to a user profile while still keeping the site open for + 'unregistered' users. One advantage of using Auth-based user + tracking is that, unlike magic-cookies and funny URL + pre/postfixes, it is completely browser independent and it + allows users to share URLs.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Example</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Example</a></h2> + + <p>The example below (when combined with the Auth directives of a + htpasswd-file based (or GDM, mSQL etc.) base access + control system allows users in as 'guests' with the following + properties:</p> + + <ul> + <li>It insists that the user enters a userID. + (<code>Anonymous_NoUserID</code>)</li> + + <li>It insists that the user enters a password. + (<code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</code>)</li> + + <li>The password entered must be a valid email address, ie. + contain at least one '@' and a '.'. + (<code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail</code>)</li> + + <li>The userID must be one of <code>anonymous guest www test + welcome</code> and comparison is <strong>not</strong> case + sensitive. (<code>Anonymous</code>)</li> + + <li>And the Email addresses entered in the passwd field are + logged to the error log file. + (<code>Anonymous_LogEmail</code>)</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><h3>Excerpt of httpd.conf:</h3><p><code> + Anonymous_NoUserID off<br /> + Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on<br /> + Anonymous_VerifyEmail on<br /> + Anonymous_LogEmail on<br /> + Anonymous anonymous guest www test welcome<br /> + <br /> + AuthName "Use 'anonymous' & Email address for guest entry"<br /> + AuthType basic<br /> + <br /> + # An + AuthUserFile/AuthDBUserFile/AuthDBMUserFile<br /> + # directive must be specified, or use<br /> + # Anonymous_Authoritative for public access.<br /> + # In the .htaccess for the public directory, add:<br /> + <Files *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + <br /> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous" id="Anonymous">Anonymous</a> <a name="anonymous" id="anonymous">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>A list of one or more 'magic' userIDs which are allowed + access without password verification. The userIDs are space + separated. It is possible to use the ' and " quotes to allow a + space in a userID as well as the \ escape character.</p> + + <p>Please note that the comparison is + <strong>case-IN-sensitive</strong>.<br /> + I strongly suggest that the magic username + '<code>anonymous</code>' is always one of the allowed + userIDs.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Anonymous anonymous "Not Registered" "I don't know" + </code></p></div> + + <p>This would allow the user to enter without password + verification by using the userIDs "anonymous", + "AnonyMous", "Not Registered" and "I Don't Know".</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_Authoritative" id="Anonymous_Authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative</a> <a name="anonymous_authoritative" id="anonymous_authoritative">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_Authoritative Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set <code>On</code>, there is no fall-through to other + authentication methods. So if a userID does not match the values + specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></code> + directive, access is denied.</p> + + <p>Be sure you know what you are doing when you decide to + switch it on. And remember that the order in which the Authentication + modules are queried is defined in the modules.c files at compile + time.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_LogEmail" id="Anonymous_LogEmail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_logemail" id="anonymous_logemail">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set <code>On</code>, the default, the 'password' entered + (which hopefully contains a sensible email address) is logged in + the error log.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail" id="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_mustgiveemail" id="anonymous_mustgiveemail">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies whether the user must specify an email address as + the password. This prohibits blank passwords.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_NoUserID" id="Anonymous_NoUserID">Anonymous_NoUserID</a> <a name="anonymous_nouserid" id="anonymous_nouserid">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set <code>On</code>, users can leave the userID (and + perhaps the password field) empty. This can be very convenient for + MS-Explorer users who can just hit return or click directly on the + OK button; which seems a natural reaction.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_VerifyEmail" id="Anonymous_VerifyEmail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_verifyemail" id="anonymous_verifyemail">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_anon</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set <code>On</code> the 'password' entered is checked for + at least one '@' and a '.' to encourage users to enter valid email + addresses (see the above <code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></code>).</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_anon.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..091af48f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_auth_dbm.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b1f84790 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth_dbm - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth_dbm</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides for user authentication using DBM + files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>auth_dbm_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_auth_dbm.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available only in versions prior to 2.1</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides for HTTP Basic Authentication, where + the usernames and passwords are stored in DBM type database + files. It is an alternative to the plain text password files + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDBMAuthoritative" id="AuthDBMAuthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative</a> <a name="authdbmauthoritative" id="authdbmauthoritative">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMAuthoritative On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_dbm</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Setting the <code class="directive">AuthDBMAuthoritative</code> + directive explicitly to <code>Off</code> allows for both + authentication and authorization to be passed on to lower level + modules (as defined in the <code>modules.c</code> files) if there + is <strong>no userID</strong> or <strong>rule</strong> matching the + supplied userID. If there is a userID and/or rule specified; the + usual password and access checks will be applied and a failure will + give an "Authentication Required" reply.</p> + + <p>So if a userID appears in the database of more than one module; + or if a valid <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + directive applies to more than one module; then the first module + will verify the credentials; and no access is passed on; + regardless of the <code class="directive">AuthDBMAuthoritative</code> + setting.</p> + + <p>A common use for this is in conjunction with one of the + basic auth modules; such as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>. Whereas this + DBM module supplies the bulk of the user credential checking; a + few (administrator) related accesses fall through to a lower + level with a well protected <code>.htpasswd</code> file.</p> + + <p>By default, control is not passed on and an unknown userID + or rule will result in an "Authentication Required" reply. Not + setting it thus keeps the system secure and forces an NCSA + compliant behaviour.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security:</h3> + <p>Do consider the implications of allowing a user to allow + fall-through in his <code>.htaccess</code> file; and verify that this + is really what you want; Generally it is easier to just secure + a single <code>.htpasswd</code> file, than it is to secure a + database which might have more access interfaces.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDBMGroupFile" id="AuthDBMGroupFile">AuthDBMGroupFile</a> <a name="authdbmgroupfile" id="authdbmgroupfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_dbm</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDBMGroupFile</code> directive sets the + name of a DBM file containing the list of user groups for user + authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the absolute path to the + group file.</p> + + <p>The group file is keyed on the username. The value for a + user is a comma-separated list of the groups to which the users + belongs. There must be no whitespace within the value, and it + must never contain any colons.</p> + + <p>Security: make sure that the + <code class="directive">AuthDBMGroupFile</code> is stored outside the + document tree of the web-server; do <em>not</em> put it in the + directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients will be able to + download the <code class="directive">AuthDBMGroupFile</code> unless + otherwise protected.</p> + + <p>Combining Group and Password DBM files: In some cases it is + easier to manage a single database which contains both the + password and group details for each user. This simplifies any + support programs that need to be written: they now only have to + deal with writing to and locking a single DBM file. This can be + accomplished by first setting the group and password files to + point to the same DBM:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthDBMGroupFile /www/userbase<br /> + AuthDBMUserFile /www/userbase + </code></p></div> + + <p>The key for the single DBM is the username. The value consists + of</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <var>Unix Crypt-ed Password</var>:<var>List of Groups</var>[:(ignored)] + </code></p></div> + + <p>The password section contains the encrypted password as before. + This is followed by a colon and the comma separated list of groups. + Other data may optionally be left in the DBM file after another colon; + it is ignored by the authentication module. This is what + www.telescope.org uses for its combined password and group database.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDBMType" id="AuthDBMType">AuthDBMType</a> <a name="authdbmtype" id="authdbmtype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMType default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_dbm</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sets the type of database file that is used to store the passwords. + The default database type is determined at compile time. The + availability of other types of database files also depends on + <a href="../install.html#dbm">compile-time settings</a>.</p> + + <p>It is crucial that whatever program you use to create your password + files is configured to use the same type of database.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDBMUserFile" id="AuthDBMUserFile">AuthDBMUserFile</a> <a name="authdbmuserfile" id="authdbmuserfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_dbm</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDBMUserFile</code> directive sets the + name of a DBM file containing the list of users and passwords for + user authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the absolute path to + the user file.</p> + + <p>The user file is keyed on the username. The value for a user is + the encrypted password, optionally followed by a colon and arbitrary + data. The colon and the data following it will be ignored by the + server.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security:</h3> + <p>Make sure that the <code class="directive">AuthDBMUserFile</code> is stored + outside the document tree of the web-server; do <em>not</em> put it in + the directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients will be able to + download the <code class="directive">AuthDBMUserFile</code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>Important compatibility note: The implementation of + "dbmopen" in the apache modules reads the string length of the + hashed values from the DBM data structures, rather than relying + upon the string being NULL-appended. Some applications, such as + the Netscape web server, rely upon the string being + NULL-appended, so if you are having trouble using DBM files + interchangeably between applications this may be a part of the + problem.</p> + + <p>A perl script called + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> is included with + Apache. This program can be used to create and update DBM + format password files for use with this module.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_dbm.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eeb065dd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_auth_digest.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_auth_digest.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..245b898f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth_digest - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth_digest</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>User authentication using MD5 + Digest Authentication.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>auth_digest_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module implements HTTP Digest Authentication. However, it + has not been extensively tested and is therefore marked + experimental.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using Digest Authentication</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#msie">Working with MS Internet Explorer</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Using Digest Authentication</a></h2> + + <p>Using MD5 Digest authentication is very simple. Simply set + up authentication normally, using <code>AuthType Digest</code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></code> instead + of the normal <code>AuthType Basic</code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code>; also, replace any <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> with <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></code>. Then add a + <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></code> directive + containing at least the root URI(s) for this protection space.</p> + + <p>Appropriate user (text) files can be created using the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code> tool.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + <Location /private/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AuthType Digest<br /> + AuthName "private area"<br /> + AuthDigestDomain /private/ http://mirror.my.dom/private2/<br /> + AuthDigestFile /web/auth/.digest_pw<br /> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Digest authentication provides a more secure password system + than Basic authentication, but only works with supporting + browsers. As of November 2002, the major browsers that support digest + authentication are <a href="http://www.opera.com/">Opera</a>, <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/">MS Internet + Explorer</a> (fails when used with a query string - see "<a href="#msie">Working with MS Internet Explorer</a>" below for a workaround), <a href="http://www.w3.org/Amaya/">Amaya</a>, <a href="http://www.mozilla.org">Mozilla</a> and <a href="http://channels.netscape.com/ns/browsers/download.jsp">Netscape</a> since version 7. Since digest authentication is not + as widely implemented as basic authentication, you should use it only + in controlled environments.</p> + </div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="msie" id="msie">Working with MS Internet Explorer</a></h2> + <p>The Digest authentication implementation in previous Internet + Explorer for Windows versions (5 and 6) had issues, namely that + <code>GET</code> requests with a query string were not RFC compliant. + There are a few ways to work around this issue.</p> + + <p> + The first way is to use <code>POST</code> requests instead of + <code>GET</code> requests to pass data to your program. This method + is the simplest approach if your application can work with this + limitation. + </p> + + <p>Since version 2.0.51 Apache also provides a workaround in the + <code>AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack</code> environment variable. + If <code>AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack</code> is set for the + request, Apache will take steps to work around the MSIE bug and + remove the query string from the digest comparison. Using this + method would look similar to the following.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Using Digest Authentication with MSIE:</h3><p><code> + BrowserMatch "MSIE" AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack=On + </code></p></div> + + <p>This workaround is not necessary for MSIE 7, though enabling it does + not cause any compatibility issues or significant overhead.</p> + + <p>See the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + directive for more details on conditionally setting environment + variables</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestAlgorithm" id="AuthDigestAlgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a> <a name="authdigestalgorithm" id="authdigestalgorithm">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestAlgorithm</code> directive + selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and response + hashes.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <code>MD5-sess</code> is not correctly implemented yet. + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestDomain" id="AuthDigestDomain">AuthDigestDomain</a> <a name="authdigestdomain" id="authdigestdomain">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestDomain</code> directive allows + you to specify one or more URIs which are in the same protection + space (<em>i.e.</em> use the same realm and username/password info). + The specified URIs are prefixes, <em>i.e.</em> the client will assume + that all URIs "below" these are also protected by the same + username/password. The URIs may be either absolute URIs (<em>i.e.</em> + including a scheme, host, port, etc) or relative URIs.</p> + + <p>This directive <em>should</em> always be specified and + contain at least the (set of) root URI(s) for this space. + Omitting to do so will cause the client to send the + Authorization header for <em>every request</em> sent to this + server. Apart from increasing the size of the request, it may + also have a detrimental effect on performance if <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></code> is on.</p> + + <p>The URIs specified can also point to different servers, in + which case clients (which understand this) will then share + username/password info across multiple servers without + prompting the user each time.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestFile" id="AuthDigestFile">AuthDigestFile</a> <a name="authdigestfile" id="authdigestfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestFile</code> directive sets the + name of a textual file containing the list of users and encoded + passwords for digest authentication. <var>File-path</var> is the + absolute path to the user file.</p> + + <p>The digest file uses a special format. Files in this format + can be created using the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code> utility found in + the <code>support/</code> subdirectory of the Apache distribution.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestGroupFile" id="AuthDigestGroupFile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a> <a name="authdigestgroupfile" id="authdigestgroupfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestGroupFile</code> directive sets + the name of a textual file containing the list of groups and their + members (user names). <var>File-path</var> is the absolute path to + the group file.</p> + + <p>Each line of the group file contains a groupname followed by + a colon, followed by the member usernames separated by spaces. + Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>mygroup: bob joe anne</code></p></div> + + <p>Note that searching large text files is <em>very</em> + inefficient.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security:</h3> + <p>Make sure that the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> is stored + outside the document tree of the web-server; do <em>not</em> put it in + the directory that it protects. Otherwise, clients may be able + to download the <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNcCheck" id="AuthDigestNcCheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a> <a name="authdigestnccheck" id="authdigestnccheck">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNcCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <div class="note"> + Not implemented yet. + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNonceFormat" id="AuthDigestNonceFormat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a> <a name="authdigestnonceformat" id="authdigestnonceformat">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <div class="note">Not implemented yet.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNonceLifetime" id="AuthDigestNonceLifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a> <a name="authdigestnoncelifetime" id="authdigestnoncelifetime">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceLifetime 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</code> directive + controls how long the server nonce is valid. When the client + contacts the server using an expired nonce the server will send + back a 401 with <code>stale=true</code>. If <var>seconds</var> is + greater than 0 then it specifies the amount of time for which the + nonce is valid; this should probably never be set to less than 10 + seconds. If <var>seconds</var> is less than 0 then the nonce never + expires. + </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestQop" id="AuthDigestQop">AuthDigestQop</a> <a name="authdigestqop" id="authdigestqop">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestQop auth</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestQop</code> directive determines + the <dfn>quality-of-protection</dfn> to use. <code>auth</code> will only do + authentication (username/password); <code>auth-int</code> is + authentication plus integrity checking (an MD5 hash of the entity + is also computed and checked); <code>none</code> will cause the module + to use the old RFC-2069 digest algorithm (which does not include + integrity checking). Both <code>auth</code> and <code>auth-int</code> may + be specified, in which the case the browser will choose which of + these to use. <code>none</code> should only be used if the browser for + some reason does not like the challenge it receives otherwise.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <code>auth-int</code> is not implemented yet. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestShmemSize" id="AuthDigestShmemSize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a> <a name="authdigestshmemsize" id="authdigestshmemsize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestShmemSize 1000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthDigestShmemSize</code> directive defines + the amount of shared memory, that will be allocated at the server + startup for keeping track of clients. Note that the shared memory + segment cannot be set less than the space that is neccessary for + tracking at least <em>one</em> client. This value is dependant on your + system. If you want to find out the exact value, you may simply + set <code class="directive">AuthDigestShmemSize</code> to the value of + <code>0</code> and read the error message after trying to start the + server.</p> + + <p>The <var>size</var> is normally expressed in Bytes, but you + may let the number follow a <code>K</code> or an <code>M</code> to + express your value as KBytes or MBytes. For example, the following + directives are all equivalent:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1048576<br /> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1024K<br /> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1M + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..02f6994f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_digest.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,344 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth_digest - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_auth_digest</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MD5 Digest Authentication .</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>auth_digest_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> HTTP Digest Authentication Ѵ. + Ʈ ġ ̴.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Digest Authentication ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#msie">MS Internet Explorer ذϱ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authname">AuthName</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#authtype">AuthType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#satisfy">Satisfy</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Digest Authentication ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>MD5 Digest authentication ſ ִ. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a></code> + ϰ, <code>AuthType Basic</code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + <code>AuthType Digest</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile</a></code> + Ͽ ִ. ּ ȣϷ + ⺻ URI <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain</a></code> þ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a> + Ͽ () ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + <Location /private/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AuthType Digest<br /> + AuthName "private area"<br /> + AuthDigestDomain /private/ http://mirror.my.dom/private2/<br /> + AuthDigestFile /web/auth/.digest_pw<br /> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p>Digest authentication Basic authentication + ȣý , ؾ Ѵ. + 2002 11 digest authentication ϴ + <a href="http://www.opera.com/">Opera</a>, (ǹڿ + Բ ϸ ȵ - ذ Ʒ "<a href="#msie">MS Internet Explorer</a> ذϱ" ) <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/">MS Internet + Explorer</a>, <a href="http://www.w3.org/Amaya/">Amaya</a>, <a href="http://www.mozilla.org">Mozilla</a>, 7 + <a href="http://channels.netscape.com/ns/browsers/download.jsp">Netscape</a> ִ. digest authentication basic + authentication ŭ θ ʾұ ؼ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="msie" id="msie">MS Internet Explorer ذϱ</a></h2> + <p> Internet Explorer Digest authentication + ǹڿ ִ <code>GET</code> û RFC ٸ + óϴ ִ. ذ + ִ.</p> + + <p> + ù° α ڷḦ Ѱֱ <code>GET</code> + <code>POST</code> û ϴ ̴. + ϴٸ ذå̴. + </p> + + <p>, ġ 2.0.51 <code>AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack</code> + ȯ溯 Ͽ ذѴ. û + <code>AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack</code> ϸ + ġ MSIE ذ ġ ϰ û URI digest + Ѵ. Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>MSIE Digest Authentication ϱ:</h3><p><code> + BrowserMatch "MSIE" AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack=On + </code></p></div> + + <p> ȯ溯 ڼ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> þ + ϶.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestAlgorithm" id="AuthDigestAlgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a> <a name="authdigestalgorithm" id="authdigestalgorithm">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>digest authentication challenge response +hash ϴ ˰ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestAlgorithm</code> þ + challenge response hash ϴ ˰ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <code>MD5-sess</code> ʾҴ. + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestDomain" id="AuthDigestDomain">AuthDigestDomain</a> <a name="authdigestdomain" id="authdigestdomain">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>digest authentication ȣ ϴ +URI</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestDomain</code> þ + ȣ ִ (<em> </em> ڸ/ȣ + ϴ) URI Ѵ. URI λ + Ѵ. <em></em>, Ŭ̾Ʈ URI "Ʒ" θ + ڸ/ȣ ȣѴٰ Ѵ. URI + (<em></em>, Ŵ(scheme), ȣƮ, Ʈ ϴ) + URL̰ų URI̴.</p> + + <p> þ <em>ؾ</em> ϸ, ּ + ⺻ URI() <em>ؾ</em> Ѵ. ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ + <em> û</em> Authorization + Ѵ. û ũⰡ Ŀ, <code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a></code> + Ѵٸ ɿ ִ.</p> + + <p>ٸ URI ϸ, (̸ ϴ) Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ź ڿ ʰ ڸ/ȣ + ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestFile" id="AuthDigestFile">AuthDigestFile</a> <a name="authdigestfile" id="authdigestfile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>digest authentication ڸ ڵ +ȣ ġ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestFile</code> þ digest + authentication ڸ ڵ ȣ ϴ + ϸ Ѵ. <var>File-path</var> + ̴.</p> + + <p> Ư ִ. ġ + <code>support/</code> 丮 ִ <a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a> Ͽ + ̷ ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestGroupFile" id="AuthDigestGroupFile">AuthDigestGroupFile</a> <a name="authdigestgroupfile" id="authdigestgroupfile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>digest authentication +ϸ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestGroupFile</code> þ + (ڸ) ϴ ϸ Ѵ. + <var>File-path</var> ̴.</p> + + <p> ڿ ݷ, ڿ 쿡 ڸ + Ͽ ٷ Ѵ. .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>mygroup: bob joe anne</code></p></div> + + <p>ū ˻ϴ <em>ſ</em> ȿ + ϶.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>:</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> ۿ + ؾ Ѵ. ȣϴ 丮 ȿ + <em></em>. Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code class="directive">AuthGroupFile</code> ٿ ִ.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNcCheck" id="AuthDigestNcCheck">AuthDigestNcCheck</a> <a name="authdigestnccheck" id="authdigestnccheck">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> nonce-count ˻ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNcCheck Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <div class="note"> + ʾҴ. + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNonceFormat" id="AuthDigestNonceFormat">AuthDigestNonceFormat</a> <a name="authdigestnonceformat" id="authdigestnonceformat">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>nonce Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <div class="note"> ʾҴ.</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestNonceLifetime" id="AuthDigestNonceLifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</a> <a name="authdigestnoncelifetime" id="authdigestnoncelifetime">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> nonce ȿ Ⱓ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestNonceLifetime 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestNonceLifetime</code> þ + nonce ȿ Ⱓ Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + nonce ϸ <code>stale=true</code> + Բ 401 ȯѴ. <var>seconds</var> 0 ũ nonce + ȿ Ⱓ Ѵ. Ƹ 10 ʺ ۰ ϸ ȵȴ. + <var>seconds</var> 0 nonce + ʴ´. + </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestQop" id="AuthDigestQop">AuthDigestQop</a> <a name="authdigestqop" id="authdigestqop">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>digest authentication +ȣ(quality-of-protection) Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestQop auth</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestQop</code> þ + <dfn>ȣ(quality-of-protection)</dfn> Ѵ. + <code>auth</code> (ڸ/ȣ) ϰ, + <code>auth-int</code> ϰἺ ˻縦 (MD5 ؽ + Ͽ ˻Ѵ) Ѵ. <code>none</code> (ϰἺ ˻縦 + ʴ) RFC-2069 digest ˰ Ѵ. + <code>auth</code> <code>auth-int</code> + ִ. Ѵ. + challenge ʴ´ٸ + <code>none</code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <code>auth-int</code> ʾҴ. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestShmemSize" id="AuthDigestShmemSize">AuthDigestShmemSize</a> <a name="authdigestshmemsize" id="authdigestshmemsize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ϱ Ҵϴ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>AuthDigestShmemSize 1000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_auth_digest</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AuthDigestShmemSize</code> þ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ϱ Ҷ Ҵϴ + Ѵ. ּ <em>ϳ</em> + Ŭ̾Ʈ ϱ ʿ + ϶. ýۿ ٸ. Ȯ ˷ + <code class="directive">AuthDigestShmemSize</code> <code>0</code> + ϰ ϶.</p> + + <p><var>size</var> Ʈ , ڿ + <code>K</code> <code>M</code> Ͽ KBytes MBytes + Ÿ ִ. , þ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1048576<br /> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1024K<br /> + AuthDigestShmemSize 1M + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_auth_digest.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..da9f2249 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_auth_ldap.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c99dcc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,891 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_auth_ldap - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_auth_ldap</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows an LDAP directory to be used to store the database +for HTTP Basic authentication.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>auth_ldap_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.41 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> supports the following features:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Known to support the <a href="http://www.openldap.org/">OpenLDAP SDK</a> (both 1.x + and 2.x), <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cldap.htm"> + Novell LDAP SDK</a> and the <a href="http://www.iplanet.com/downloads/developer/">iPlanet + (Netscape)</a> SDK.</li> + + <li>Complex authorization policies can be implemented by + representing the policy with LDAP filters.</li> + + <li>Support for Microsoft FrontPage allows FrontPage users to + control access to their webs, while retaining LDAP for user + authentication.</li> + + <li>Uses extensive caching of LDAP operations via <a href="mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a>.</li> + + <li>Support for LDAP over SSL (requires the Netscape SDK) or + TLS (requires the OpenLDAP 2.x SDK or Novell LDAP SDK).</li> + </ul> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapenabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contents">Contents</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#operation">Operation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requiredirectives">The Require Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usingtls">Using TLS</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usingssl">Using SSL</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#frontpage">Using Microsoft + FrontPage with mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="contents" id="contents">Contents</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li> + <a href="#operation">Operation</a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#authenphase">The Authentication + Phase</a></li> + + <li><a href="#authorphase">The Authorization + Phase</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li> + <a href="#requiredirectives">The Require Directives</a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#reqvaliduser">Require valid-user</a></li> + <li><a href="#requser">Require user</a></li> + <li><a href="#reqgroup">Require group</a></li> + <li><a href="#reqdn">Require dn</a></li> + <li><a href="#reqattribute">Require ldap-attribute</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li><a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> + <li><a href="#usingtls">Using TLS</a></li> + <li><a href="#usingssl">Using SSL</a></li> + + <li> + <a href="#frontpage">Using Microsoft FrontPage with + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></a> + + <ul> + <li><a href="#howitworks">How It Works</a></li> + <li><a href="#fpcaveats">Caveats</a></li> + </ul> + </li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="operation" id="operation">Operation</a></h2> + + <p>There are two phases in granting access to a user. The first + phase is authentication, in which <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> + verifies that the user's credentials are valid. This also called + the <em>search/bind</em> phase. The second phase is + authorization, in which <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> determines + if the authenticated user is allowed access to the resource in + question. This is also known as the <em>compare</em> + phase.</p> + +<h3><a name="authenphase" id="authenphase">The Authentication + Phase</a></h3> + + <p>During the authentication phase, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> + searches for an entry in the directory that matches the username + that the HTTP client passes. If a single unique match is found, + then <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> attempts to bind to the + directory server using the DN of the entry plus the password + provided by the HTTP client. Because it does a search, then a + bind, it is often referred to as the search/bind phase. Here are + the steps taken during the search/bind phase.</p> + + <ol> + <li>Generate a search filter by combining the attribute and + filter provided in the <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code> directive with + the username passed by the HTTP client.</li> + + <li>Search the directory using the generated filter. If the + search does not return exactly one entry, deny or decline + access.</li> + + <li>Fetch the distinguished name of the entry retrieved from + the search and attempt to bind to the LDAP server using the + DN and the password passed by the HTTP client. If the bind is + unsuccessful, deny or decline access.</li> + </ol> + + <p>The following directives are used during the search/bind + phase</p> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code></td> + + <td>Specifies the LDAP server, the + base DN, the attribute to use in the search, as well as the + extra search filter to use.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></code></td> + + <td>An optional DN to bind with + during the search phase.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></code></td> + + <td>An optional password to bind + with during the search phase.</td> + </tr> + </table> + + +<h3><a name="authorphase" id="authorphase">The Authorization + Phase</a></h3> + + <p>During the authorization phase, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> + attempts to determine if the user is authorized to access the + resource. Many of these checks require + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> to do a compare operation on the + LDAP server. This is why this phase is often referred to as the + compare phase. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> accepts the + following <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + directives to determine if the credentials are acceptable:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Grant access if there is a <a href="#requser"><code>Require + valid-user</code></a> directive.</li> + + <li>Grant access if there is a <a href="#reqgroup"><code>Require user</code></a> directive, and the + username in the directive matches the username passed by the + client.</li> + + <li>Grant access if there is a <a href="#reqdn"><code>Require + dn</code></a> directive, and the DN in the directive matches + the DN fetched from the LDAP directory.</li> + + <li>Grant access if there is a <a href="#reqgroup"><code>Require group</code></a> directive, and + the DN fetched from the LDAP directory (or the username + passed by the client) occurs in the LDAP group.</li> + + <li>Grant access if there is a <a href="#reqattribute"> + <code>Require ldap-attribute</code></a> + directive, and the attribute fetched from the LDAP directory + matches the given value.</li> + + <li>otherwise, deny or decline access</li> + </ul> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> uses the following directives during the + compare phase:</p> + + <table> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code> </td> + + <td>The attribute specified in the + URL is used in compare operations for the <code>Require + user</code> operation.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></code></td> + + <td>Determines the behavior of the + <code>Require dn</code> directive.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></code></td> + + <td>Determines the attribute to + use for comparisons in the <code>Require group</code> + directive.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></code></td> + + <td>Specifies whether to use the + user DN or the username when doing comparisons for the + <code>Require group</code> directive.</td> + </tr> + </table> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requiredirectives" id="requiredirectives">The Require Directives</a></h2> + + <p>Apache's <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#require">Require</a></code> + directives are used during the authorization phase to ensure that + a user is allowed to access a resource.</p> + +<h3><a name="reqvaliduser" id="reqvaliduser">Require + valid-user</a></h3> + + <p>If this directive exists, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> grants + access to any user that has successfully authenticated during the + search/bind phase.</p> + + +<h3><a name="requser" id="requser">Require user</a></h3> + + <p>The <code>Require user</code> directive specifies what + usernames can access the resource. Once + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> has retrieved a unique DN from the + directory, it does an LDAP compare operation using the username + specified in the <code>Require user</code> to see if that username + is part of the just-fetched LDAP entry. Multiple users can be + granted access by putting multiple usernames on the line, + separated with spaces. If a username has a space in it, then it + must be surrounded with double quotes. Multiple users can also be + granted access by using multiple <code>Require user</code> + directives, with one user per line. For example, with a <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code> of + <code>ldap://ldap/o=Airius?cn</code> (i.e., <code>cn</code> is + used for searches), the following Require directives could be used + to restrict access:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +Require user "Barbara Jenson"<br /> +Require user "Fred User"<br /> +Require user "Joe Manager"<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Because of the way that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> handles this + directive, Barbara Jenson could sign on as <em>Barbara + Jenson</em>, <em>Babs Jenson</em> or any other <code>cn</code> that + she has in her LDAP entry. Only the single <code>Require + user</code> line is needed to support all values of the attribute + in the user's entry.</p> + + <p>If the <code>uid</code> attribute was used instead of the + <code>cn</code> attribute in the URL above, the above three lines + could be condensed to</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>Require user bjenson fuser jmanager</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="reqgroup" id="reqgroup">Require group</a></h3> + + <p>This directive specifies an LDAP group whose members are + allowed access. It takes the distinguished name of the LDAP + group. Note: Do not surround the group name with quotes. + For example, assume that the following entry existed in + the LDAP directory:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +dn: cn=Administrators, o=Airius<br /> +objectClass: groupOfUniqueNames<br /> +uniqueMember: cn=Barbara Jenson, o=Airius<br /> +uniqueMember: cn=Fred User, o=Airius<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The following directive would grant access to both Fred and + Barbara:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>Require group cn=Administrators, o=Airius</code></p></div> + + <p>Behavior of this directive is modified by the <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a></code> + directives.</p> + + +<h3><a name="reqdn" id="reqdn">Require dn</a></h3> + + <p>The <code>Require dn</code> directive allows the administrator + to grant access based on distinguished names. It specifies a DN + that must match for access to be granted. If the distinguished + name that was retrieved from the directory server matches the + distinguished name in the <code>Require dn</code>, then + authorization is granted. Note: do not surround the distinguished + name with quotes.</p> + + <p>The following directive would grant access to a specific + DN:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>Require dn cn=Barbara Jenson, o=Airius</code></p></div> + + <p>Behavior of this directive is modified by the <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a></code> + directive.</p> + + +<h3><a name="reqattribute" id="reqattribute">Require ldap-attribute</a></h3> + + <p>The <code>Require ldap-attribute</code> directive allows the + administrator to grant access based on attributes of the authenticated + user in the LDAP directory. If the attribute in the directory + matches the value given in the configuration, access is granted.</p> + + <p>The following directive would grant access to anyone with + the attribute employeeType = active</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Require ldap-attribute employeeType=active</code></p></div> + + <p>Multiple attribute/value pairs can be specified on the same line + separated by spaces or they can be specified in multiple + <code>Require ldap-attribute</code> directives. The effect of listing + multiple attribute/values pairs is an OR operation. Access will be + granted if any of the listed attribute values match the value of a + corresponding attribute in the user object. If the value of the + attribute contains a space, only the value must be within double quotes.</p> + + <p>The following directive would grant access to anyone with + the city attribute equal to "San Jose" or status equal to "Active"</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Require ldap-attribute city="San Jose" status=active</code></p></div> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li> + Grant access to anyone who exists in the LDAP directory, + using their UID for searches. + +<div class="example"><p><code> + AuthLDAPURL "ldap://ldap1.airius.com:389/ou=People, o=Airius?uid?sub?(objectClass=*)"<br /> + Require valid-user +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + The next example is the same as above; but with the fields + that have useful defaults omitted. Also, note the use of a + redundant LDAP server. +<div class="example"><p><code>AuthLDAPURL "ldap://ldap1.airius.com ldap2.airius.com/ou=People, o=Airius"<br /> +Require valid-user +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + The next example is similar to the previous one, but is + uses the common name instead of the UID. Note that this + could be problematical if multiple people in the directory + share the same <code>cn</code>, because a search on <code>cn</code> + <strong>must</strong> return exactly one entry. That's why + this approach is not recommended: it's a better idea to + choose an attribute that is guaranteed unique in your + directory, such as <code>uid</code>. +<div class="example"><p><code> +AuthLDAPURL "ldap://ldap.airius.com/ou=People, o=Airius?cn"<br /> +Require valid-user +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Grant access to anybody in the Administrators group. The + users must authenticate using their UID. +<div class="example"><p><code> +AuthLDAPURL ldap://ldap.airius.com/o=Airius?uid<br /> +Require group cn=Administrators, o=Airius +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + The next example assumes that everyone at Airius who + carries an alphanumeric pager will have an LDAP attribute + of <code>qpagePagerID</code>. The example will grant access + only to people (authenticated via their UID) who have + alphanumeric pagers: +<div class="example"><p><code> +AuthLDAPURL ldap://ldap.airius.com/o=Airius?uid??(qpagePagerID=*)<br /> +Require valid-user +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The next example demonstrates the power of using filters + to accomplish complicated administrative requirements. + Without filters, it would have been necessary to create a + new LDAP group and ensure that the group's members remain + synchronized with the pager users. This becomes trivial + with filters. The goal is to grant access to anyone who has + a filter, plus grant access to Joe Manager, who doesn't + have a pager, but does need to access the same + resource:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +AuthLDAPURL ldap://ldap.airius.com/o=Airius?uid??(|(qpagePagerID=*)(uid=jmanager))<br /> +Require valid-user +</code></p></div> + + <p>This last may look confusing at first, so it helps to + evaluate what the search filter will look like based on who + connects, as shown below. The text in blue is the part that + is filled in using the attribute specified in the URL. The + text in red is the part that is filled in using the filter + specified in the URL. The text in green is filled in using + the information that is retrieved from the HTTP client. If + Fred User connects as <code>fuser</code>, the filter would look + like</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>(&(|(qpagePagerID=*)(uid=jmanager))(uid=fuser))</code></p></div> + + <p>The above search will only succeed if <em>fuser</em> has a + pager. When Joe Manager connects as <em>jmanager</em>, the + filter looks like</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>(&(|(qpagePagerID=*)(uid=jmanager))(uid=jmanager))</code></p></div> + + <p>The above search will succeed whether <em>jmanager</em> + has a pager or not.</p> + </li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usingtls" id="usingtls">Using TLS</a></h2> + + <p>To use TLS, see the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usingssl" id="usingssl">Using SSL</a></h2> + + <p>To use SSL, see the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> directives <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></code>.</p> + + <p>To specify a secure LDAP server, use <em>ldaps://</em> in the + <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code> + directive, instead of <em>ldap://</em>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="frontpage" id="frontpage">Using Microsoft + FrontPage with mod_auth_ldap</a></h2> + + <p>Normally, FrontPage uses FrontPage-web-specific user/group + files (i.e., the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> module) to handle all + authentication. Unfortunately, it is not possible to just + change to LDAP authentication by adding the proper directives, + because it will break the <em>Permissions</em> forms in + the FrontPage client, which attempt to modify the standard + text-based authorization files.</p> + + <p>Once a FrontPage web has been created, adding LDAP + authentication to it is a matter of adding the following + directives to <em>every</em> <code>.htaccess</code> file + that gets created in the web</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +AuthLDAPURL "the url" +AuthLDAPAuthoritative off +AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on +</pre></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a></code> must be + off to allow <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> to decline group + authentication so that Apache will fall back to file + authentication for checking group membership. This allows the + FrontPage-managed group file to be used.</p> + +<h3><a name="howitworks" id="howitworks">How It Works</a></h3> + + <p>FrontPage restricts access to a web by adding the <code>Require + valid-user</code> directive to the <code>.htaccess</code> + files. If <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a></code> is not + on, the <code>Require valid-user</code> directive will succeed for + any user who is valid <em>as far as LDAP is + concerned</em>. This means that anybody who has an entry in + the LDAP directory is considered a valid user, whereas FrontPage + considers only those people in the local user file to be + valid. The purpose of the hack is to force Apache to consult the + local user file (which is managed by FrontPage) - instead of LDAP + - when handling the <code>Require valid-user</code> directive.</p> + + <p>Once directives have been added as specified above, + FrontPage users will be able to perform all management + operations from the FrontPage client.</p> + + +<h3><a name="fpcaveats" id="fpcaveats">Caveats</a></h3> + + <ul> + <li>When choosing the LDAP URL, the attribute to use for + authentication should be something that will also be valid + for putting into a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> user file. + The user ID is ideal for this.</li> + + <li>When adding users via FrontPage, FrontPage administrators + should choose usernames that already exist in the LDAP + directory (for obvious reasons). Also, the password that the + administrator enters into the form is ignored, since Apache + will actually be authenticating against the password in the + LDAP database, and not against the password in the local user + file. This could cause confusion for web administrators.</li> + + + <li>Apache must be compiled with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> in order to + use FrontPage support. This is because Apache will still use + the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> group file for determine the extent of a + user's access to the FrontPage web.</li> + + <li>The directives must be put in the <code>.htaccess</code> + files. Attempting to put them inside <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> directives won't work. This + is because <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> has to be able to grab + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile</a></code> + directive that is found in FrontPage <code>.htaccess</code> + files so that it knows where to look for the valid user list. If + the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> directives aren't in the same + <code>.htaccess</code> file as the FrontPage directives, then + the hack won't work, because <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will + never get a chance to process the <code>.htaccess</code> file, + and won't be able to find the FrontPage-managed user file.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPAuthoritative" id="AuthLDAPAuthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative</a> <a name="authldapauthoritative" id="authldapauthoritative">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPAuthoritative on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Set to <code>off</code> if this module should let other + authentication modules attempt to authenticate the user, should + authentication with this module fail. Control is only passed on + to lower modules if there is no DN or rule that matches the + supplied user name (as passed by the client).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPBindDN" id="AuthLDAPBindDN">AuthLDAPBindDN</a> <a name="authldapbinddn" id="authldapbinddn">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>An optional DN used to bind to the server when searching for + entries. If not provided, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will use + an anonymous bind.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPBindPassword" id="AuthLDAPBindPassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a> <a name="authldapbindpassword" id="authldapbindpassword">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>A bind password to use in conjunction with the bind DN. Note + that the bind password is probably sensitive data, and should be + properly protected. You should only use the <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword</a></code> if you + absolutely need them to search the directory.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPCharsetConfig" id="AuthLDAPCharsetConfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</a> <a name="authldapcharsetconfig" id="authldapcharsetconfig">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig</code> directive sets the location + of the language to charset conversion configuration file. <var>File-path</var> is relative + to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. This file specifies + the list of language extensions to character sets. + Most administrators use the provided <code>charset.conv</code> + file, which associates common language extensions to character sets.</p> + + <p>The file contains lines in the following format:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <var>Language-Extension</var> <var>charset</var> [<var>Language-String</var>] ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>The case of the extension does not matter. Blank lines, and lines + beginning with a hash character (<code>#</code>) are ignored.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer" id="AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer</a> <a name="authldapcomparednonserver" id="authldapcomparednonserver">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will use the LDAP + server to compare the DNs. This is the only foolproof way to + compare DNs. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will search the + directory for the DN specified with the <a href="#reqdn"><code>Require dn</code></a> directive, then, + retrieve the DN and compare it with the DN retrieved from the user + entry. If this directive is not set, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> simply does a string comparison. It + is possible to get false negatives with this approach, but it is + much faster. Note the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> cache can speed up + DN comparison in most situations.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases" id="AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases</a> <a name="authldapdereferencealiases" id="authldapdereferencealiases">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases Always</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will + de-reference aliases during LDAP operations. The default is + <code>always</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPEnabled" id="AuthLDAPEnabled">AuthLDAPEnabled</a> <a name="authldapenabled" id="authldapenabled">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPEnabled on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Set to <code>off</code> to disable + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> in certain directories. This is + useful if you have <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> enabled at or + near the top of your tree, but want to disable it completely in + certain locations.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPFrontPageHack" id="AuthLDAPFrontPageHack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack</a> <a name="authldapfrontpagehack" id="authldapfrontpagehack">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPFrontPageHack off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>See the section on <a href="#frontpage">using Microsoft + FrontPage</a> with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPGroupAttribute" id="AuthLDAPGroupAttribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute</a> <a name="authldapgroupattribute" id="authldapgroupattribute">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies which LDAP attributes are used to + check for group membership. Multiple attributes can be used by + specifying this directive multiple times. If not specified, + then <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> uses the <code>member</code> and + <code>uniquemember</code> attributes.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN" id="AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN</a> <a name="authldapgroupattributeisdn" id="authldapgroupattributeisdn">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When set <code>on</code>, this directive says to use the + distinguished name of the client username when checking for group + membership. Otherwise, the username will be used. For example, + assume that the client sent the username <code>bjenson</code>, + which corresponds to the LDAP DN <code>cn=Babs Jenson, + o=Airius</code>. If this directive is set, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will check if the group has + <code>cn=Babs Jenson, o=Airius</code> as a member. If this + directive is not set, then <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will + check if the group has <code>bjenson</code> as a member.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN" id="AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN</a> <a name="authldapremoteuserisdn" id="authldapremoteuserisdn">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>If this directive is set to on, the value of the + <code>REMOTE_USER</code> environment variable will be set to the full + distinguished name of the authenticated user, rather than just + the username that was passed by the client. It is turned off by + default.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthLDAPUrl" id="AuthLDAPUrl">AuthLDAPUrl</a> <a name="authldapurl" id="authldapurl">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_auth_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>An RFC 2255 URL which specifies the LDAP search parameters + to use. The syntax of the URL is</p> +<div class="example"><p><code>ldap://host:port/basedn?attribute?scope?filter</code></p></div> + +<dl> +<dt>ldap</dt> + + <dd>For regular ldap, use the + string <code>ldap</code>. For secure LDAP, use <code>ldaps</code> + instead. Secure LDAP is only available if Apache was linked + to an LDAP library with SSL support.</dd> + +<dt>host:port</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The name/port of the ldap server (defaults to + <code>localhost:389</code> for <code>ldap</code>, and + <code>localhost:636</code> for <code>ldaps</code>). To + specify multiple, redundant LDAP servers, just list all + servers, separated by spaces. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> + will try connecting to each server in turn, until it makes a + successful connection.</p> + + <p>Once a connection has been made to a server, that + connection remains active for the life of the + <code>httpd</code> process, or until the LDAP server goes + down.</p> + + <p>If the LDAP server goes down and breaks an existing + connection, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> will attempt to + re-connect, starting with the primary server, and trying + each redundant server in turn. Note that this is different + than a true round-robin search.</p> + </dd> + +<dt>basedn</dt> + + <dd>The DN of the branch of the + directory where all searches should start from. At the very + least, this must be the top of your directory tree, but + could also specify a subtree in the directory.</dd> + +<dt>attribute</dt> + + <dd>The attribute to search for. + Although RFC 2255 allows a comma-separated list of + attributes, only the first attribute will be used, no + matter how many are provided. If no attributes are + provided, the default is to use <code>uid</code>. It's a good + idea to choose an attribute that will be unique across all + entries in the subtree you will be using.</dd> + +<dt>scope</dt> + + <dd>The scope of the search. Can be either <code>one</code> or + <code>sub</code>. Note that a scope of <code>base</code> is + also supported by RFC 2255, but is not supported by this + module. If the scope is not provided, or if <code>base</code> scope + is specified, the default is to use a scope of + <code>sub</code>.</dd> + +<dt>filter</dt> + + <dd>A valid LDAP search filter. If + not provided, defaults to <code>(objectClass=*)</code>, which + will search for all objects in the tree. Filters are + limited to approximately 8000 characters (the definition of + <code>MAX_STRING_LEN</code> in the Apache source code). This + should be than sufficient for any application.</dd> +</dl> + + <p>When doing searches, the attribute, filter and username passed + by the HTTP client are combined to create a search filter that + looks like + <code>(&(<em>filter</em>)(<em>attribute</em>=<em>username</em>))</code>.</p> + + <p>For example, consider an URL of + <code>ldap://ldap.airius.com/o=Airius?cn?sub?(posixid=*)</code>. When + a client attempts to connect using a username of <code>Babs + Jenson</code>, the resulting search filter will be + <code>(&(posixid=*)(cn=Babs Jenson))</code>.</p> + + <p>See above for examples of <code class="directive"><a href="#authldapurl">AuthLDAPURL</a></code> URLs.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_auth_ldap.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..80687cd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_autoindex.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_autoindex.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_autoindex.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_autoindex.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6aafb84b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,897 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_autoindex - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_autoindex</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Generates directory indexes, + automatically, similar to the Unix <code>ls</code> command or the + Win32 <code>dir</code> shell command</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>autoindex_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The index of a directory can come from one of two + sources:</p> + + <ul> + <li>A file written by the user, typically called + <code>index.html</code>. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> directive sets the + name of this file. This is controlled by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>.</li> + + <li>Otherwise, a listing generated by the server. The other + directives control the format of this listing. The <code class="directive"><a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> are + used to set a list of icons to display for various file types; + for each file listed, the first icon listed that matches the + file is displayed. These are controlled by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>.</li> + </ul> + <p>The two functions are separated so that you can completely + remove (or replace) automatic index generation should you want + to.</p> + + <p>Automatic index generation is enabled with using + <code>Options +Indexes</code>. See the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive for + more details.</p> + + <p>If the <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> option is given with the <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> directive, + the column headers are links that control the order of the + display. If you select a header link, the listing will be + regenerated, sorted by the values in that column. Selecting the + same header repeatedly toggles between ascending and descending + order. These column header links are suppressed with + <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> directive's + <code>SuppressColumnSorting</code> option.</p> + + <p>Note that when the display is sorted by "Size", it's the + <em>actual</em> size of the files that's used, not the + displayed value - so a 1010-byte file will always be displayed + before a 1011-byte file (if in ascending order) even though + they both are shown as "1K".</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#query">Autoindex Request Query Arguments</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="query" id="query">Autoindex Request Query Arguments</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 2.0.23 reorganized the Query Arguments for Column + Sorting, and introduced an entire group of new query options. + To effectively eliminate all client control over the output, + the <code><a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</a></code> option was introduced.</p> + + <p>The column sorting headers themselves are self-referencing + hyperlinks that add the sort query options shown below. Any + option below may be added to any request for the directory + resource.</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>C=N</code> sorts the directory by file name</li> + + <li><code>C=M</code> sorts the directory by last-modified + date, then file name</li> + + <li><code>C=S</code> sorts the directory by size, then file + name</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>C=D</code> sorts the directory by description, then + file name</li> + + <li><code>O=A</code> sorts the listing in Ascending + Order</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>O=D</code> sorts the listing in Descending + Order</li> + + <li><code>F=0</code> formats the listing as a simple list + (not FancyIndexed)</li> + + <li><code>F=1</code> formats the listing as a FancyIndexed + list</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>F=2</code> formats the listing as an + HTMLTable FancyIndexed list</li> + + <li><code>V=0</code> disables version sorting</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>V=1</code> enables version sorting</li> + + <li><code>P=<var>pattern</var></code> lists only files matching + the given <var>pattern</var></li> + </ul> + + <p>Note that the 'P'attern query argument is tested + <em>after</em> the usual <code class="directive"><a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code> directives are processed, + and all file names are still subjected to the same criteria as + any other autoindex listing. The Query Arguments parser in + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> will stop abruptly when an unrecognized + option is encountered. The Query Arguments must be well formed, + according to the table above.</p> + + <p>The simple example below, which can be clipped and saved in + a header.html file, illustrates these query options. Note that + the unknown "X" argument, for the submit button, is listed last + to assure the arguments are all parsed before mod_autoindex + encounters the X=Go input.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <form action="" method="get"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Show me a <select name="F"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0"> Plain list</option><br /> + <option value="1" selected="selected"> Fancy list</option><br /> + <option value="2"> Table list</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Sorted by <select name="C"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="N" selected="selected"> Name</option><br /> + <option value="M"> Date Modified</option><br /> + <option value="S"> Size</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Description</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="O"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="A" selected="selected"> Ascending</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Descending</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="V"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0" selected="selected"> in Normal order</option><br /> + <option value="1"> in Version order</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Matching <input type="text" name="P" value="*" /><br /> + <input type="submit" name="X" value="Go" /><br /> + </span> + </form> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAlt" id="AddAlt">AddAlt</a> <a name="addalt" id="addalt">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by filename</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAlt</code> provides the alternate text to + display for a file, instead of an icon, for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>File</var> is a file extension, partial filename, wild-card + expression or full filename for files to describe. + If <var>String</var> contains any whitespace, you have to enclose it + in quotes (<code>"</code> or <code>'</code>). This alternate text + is displayed if the client is image-incapable, has image loading + disabled, or fails to retrieve the icon.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + AddAlt "PDF file" *.pdf<br /> + AddAlt Compressed *.gz *.zip *.Z + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByEncoding" id="AddAltByEncoding">AddAltByEncoding</a> <a name="addaltbyencoding" id="addaltbyencoding">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon +selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByEncoding</code> provides the alternate + text to display for a file, instead of an icon, for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>MIME-encoding</var> is a valid content-encoding, such as + <code>x-compress</code>. If <var>String</var> contains any whitespace, + you have to enclose it in quotes (<code>"</code> or <code>'</code>). + This alternate text is displayed if the client is image-incapable, + has image loading disabled, or fails to retrieve the icon.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddAltByEncoding gzip x-gzip + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByType" id="AddAltByType">AddAltByType</a> <a name="addaltbytype" id="addaltbytype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByType</code> sets the alternate text to + display for a file, instead of an icon, for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>MIME-type</var> is a valid content-type, such as + <code>text/html</code>. If <var>String</var> contains any whitespace, + you have to enclose it in quotes (<code>"</code> or <code>'</code>). + This alternate text is displayed if the client is image-incapable, + has image loading disabled, or fails to retrieve the icon.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddAltByType 'plain text' text/plain + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDescription" id="AddDescription">AddDescription</a> <a name="adddescription" id="adddescription">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Description to display for a file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This sets the description to display for a file, for + <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>File</var> is a file extension, partial filename, wild-card + expression or full filename for files to describe. + <var>String</var> is enclosed in double quotes (<code>"</code>).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddDescription "The planet Mars" /web/pics/mars.gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>The typical, default description field is 23 bytes wide. 6 + more bytes are added by the <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppressicon">IndexOptions SuppressIcon</a></code> option, 7 bytes are + added by the <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresssize">IndexOptions SuppressSize</a></code> option, and 19 bytes are + added by the <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">IndexOptions SuppressLastModified</a></code> option. + Therefore, the widest default the description column is ever + assigned is 55 bytes.</p> + + <p>See the <a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a> <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> keyword for details on overriding the size + of this column, or allowing descriptions of unlimited length.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Caution</h3> + <p>Descriptive text defined with <code class="directive">AddDescription</code> + may contain HTML markup, such as tags and character entities. If the + width of the description column should happen to truncate a tagged + element (such as cutting off the end of a bolded phrase), the + results may affect the rest of the directory listing.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIcon" id="AddIcon">AddIcon</a> <a name="addicon" id="addicon">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This sets the icon to display next to a file ending in + <var>name</var> for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. <var>Icon</var> is either a (%-escaped) + relative URL to the icon, or of the format <code> + (<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> where <var>alttext</var> + is the text tag given for an icon for non-graphical browsers.</p> + + <p><var>Name</var> is either <code>^^DIRECTORY^^</code> for directories, + <code>^^BLANKICON^^</code> for blank lines (to format the list + correctly), a file extension, a wildcard expression, a partial + filename or a complete filename.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + AddIcon (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) .gif .jpg .xbm<br /> + AddIcon /icons/dir.xbm ^^DIRECTORY^^<br /> + AddIcon /icons/backup.xbm *~ + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> + should be used in preference to <code class="directive">AddIcon</code>, + when possible.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByEncoding" id="AddIconByEncoding">AddIconByEncoding</a> <a name="addiconbyencoding" id="addiconbyencoding">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This sets the icon to display next to files with <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>Icon</var> is either a (%-escaped) relative URL to the icon, + or of the format <code>(<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> + where <var>alttext</var> is the text tag given for an icon for + non-graphical browsers.</p> + + <p><var>MIME-encoding</var> is a wildcard expression matching + required the content-encoding.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddIconByEncoding /icons/compress.xbm x-compress + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByType" id="AddIconByType">AddIconByType</a> <a name="addiconbytype" id="addiconbytype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This sets the icon to display next to files of type + <var>MIME-type</var> for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>Icon</var> is either a (%-escaped) relative URL to the icon, + or of the format <code>(<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> + where <var>alttext</var> is the text tag given for an icon for + non-graphical browsers.</p> + + <p><var>MIME-type</var> is a wildcard expression matching + required the mime types.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) image/* + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultIcon" id="DefaultIcon">DefaultIcon</a> <a name="defaulticon" id="defaulticon">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Icon to display for files when no specific icon is +configured</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DefaultIcon</code> directive sets the icon + to display for files when no specific icon is known, for <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>. + <var>Url-path</var> is a (%-escaped) relative URL to the icon.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DefaultIcon /icon/unknown.xbm + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HeaderName" id="HeaderName">HeaderName</a> <a name="headername" id="headername">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the file that will be inserted at the top +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>HeaderName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">HeaderName</code> directive sets the name + of the file that will be inserted at the top of the index + listing. <var>Filename</var> is the name of the file to include.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + HeaderName HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>Both HeaderName and <code class="directive"><a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> now treat + <var>Filename</var> as a URI path relative to the one used to + access the directory being indexed. If <var>Filename</var> begins + with a slash, it will be taken to be relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + HeaderName /include/HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>Filename</var> must resolve to a document with a major + content type of <code>text/*</code> (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>text/html</code>, <code>text/plain</code>, etc.). This means + that <var>filename</var> may refer to a CGI script if the script's + actual file type (as opposed to its output) is marked as + <code>text/html</code> such as with a directive like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p><a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content negotiation</a> + will be performed if <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + <code>MultiViews</code> is in effect. If <var>filename</var> resolves + to a static <code>text/html</code> document (not a CGI script) and + either one of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">options</a></code> + <code>Includes</code> or <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> is enabled, + the file will be processed for server-side includes (see the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> documentation).</p> + </div> + + <p>If the file specified by <code class="directive">HeaderName</code> contains + the beginnings of an HTML document (<html>, <head>, etc.) + then you will probably want to set <a href="#indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble"><code>IndexOptions + +SuppressHTMLPreamble</code></a>, so that these tags are not + repeated.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexIgnore" id="IndexIgnore">IndexIgnore</a> <a name="indexignore" id="indexignore">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Adds to the list of files to hide when listing +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">IndexIgnore</code> directive adds to the + list of files to hide when listing a directory. <var>File</var> is a + shell-style wildcard expression or full + filename. Multiple IndexIgnore directives add + to the list, rather than the replacing the list of ignored + files. By default, the list contains <code>.</code> (the current + directory).</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexIgnore README .htaccess *.bak *~ + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOptions" id="IndexOptions">IndexOptions</a> <a name="indexoptions" id="indexoptions">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Various configuration settings for directory +indexing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> directive specifies the + behavior of the directory indexing. <var>Option</var> can be one + of</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="indexoptions.charset" id="indexoptions.charset">Charset=<var>character-set</var></a> (<em>Apache 2.0.61 and + later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>The <code>Charset</code> keyword allows you to + specify the character set of the generated page. The + default is either <var>ISO-8859-1</var> or <var>UTF-8</var>, + depending on whether the underlying file system is unicode + or not. + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + IndexOptions Charset=UTF-8 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.type" id="indexoptions.type">Type=<var>MIME content-type</var></a> (<em>Apache 2.0.61 and + later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>The <code>Type</code> keyword allows you to + specify the MIME content-type of the generated page. The default + is <var>text/html</var>. + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + IndexOptions Type=text/plain + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.descriptionwidth" id="indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth=[<var>n</var> | *]</a> (<em>Apache 2.0.23 and + later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>The <code>DescriptionWidth</code> keyword allows you to + specify the width of the description column in + characters.</dd> + + <dd><code>-DescriptionWidth</code> (or unset) allows + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> to calculate the best width.</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=<var>n</var></code> fixes the column width to + <var>n</var> bytes wide.</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=*</code> grows the column to the + width necessary to accommodate the longest description + string.</dd> + + <dd><strong>See the section on <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> for dangers + inherent in truncating descriptions.</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.fancyindexing" id="indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></dt> + + <dd>This turns on fancy indexing of directories.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.foldersfirst" id="indexoptions.foldersfirst">FoldersFirst</a> (<em>Apache + 2.0.23 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>If this option is enabled, subdirectory listings will + <em>always</em> appear first, followed by normal files in the + directory. The listing is basically broken into two + components, the files and the subdirectories, and each is + sorted separately and then displayed subdirectories-first. + For instance, if the sort order is descending by name, and + <code>FoldersFirst</code> is enabled, subdirectory + <code>Zed</code> will be listed before subdirectory + <code>Beta</code>, which will be listed before normal files + <code>Gamma</code> and <code>Alpha</code>. <strong>This option + only has an effect if <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> is also enabled.</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.htmltable" id="indexoptions.htmltable">HTMLTable</a> (<em>Experimental, + Apache 2.0.23 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>This experimental option with <code>FancyIndexing</code> + constructs a simple table for the fancy directory listing. Note this + will confuse older browsers. It is particularly necessary if file + names or description text will alternate between + left-to-right and right-to-left reading order, as can happen + on WinNT or other utf-8 enabled platforms.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconsarelinks" id="indexoptions.iconsarelinks">IconsAreLinks</a></dt> + + <dd>This makes the icons part of the anchor for the filename, for + fancy indexing.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconheight" id="indexoptions.iconheight">IconHeight[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd>Presence of this option, when used with <code>IconWidth</code>, + will cause the server to include <code>height</code> and + <code>width</code> attributes in the <code>img</code> tag for the + file icon. This allows browser to precalculate the page layout + without having to wait until all the images have been loaded. If no + value is given for the option, it defaults to the standard height of + the icons supplied with the Apache software.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconwidth" id="indexoptions.iconwidth">IconWidth[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd>Presence of this option, when used with <code>IconHeight</code>, + will cause the server to include <code>height</code> and + <code>width</code> attributes in the <code>img</code> tag for + the file icon. This allows browser to precalculate the page + layout without having to wait until all the images have been + loaded. If no value is given for the option, it defaults to + the standard width of the icons supplied with the Apache + software.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignorecase" id="indexoptions.ignorecase">IgnoreCase</a></dt> + + <dd>If this option is enabled, names are sorted in a case-insensitive + manner. For instance, if the sort order is ascending by name, and + <code>IgnoreCase</code> is enabled, file Zeta will be listed after + file alfa (Note: file GAMMA will always be listed before file gamma). + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignoreclient" id="indexoptions.ignoreclient">IgnoreClient</a></dt> + + <dd>This option causes <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> to ignore all + query variables from the client, including sort order (implies + <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code>.)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.namewidth" id="indexoptions.namewidth">NameWidth=[<var>n</var> + | *]</a></dt> + + <dd>The <code>NameWidth</code> keyword allows you to specify the width + of the filename column in bytes.</dd> + + <dd><code>-NameWidth</code> (or unset) allows <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> to calculate the best width.</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=<var>n</var></code> fixes the column width to + <var>n</var> bytes wide.</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=*</code> grows the column to the necessary + width.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles" id="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles">ScanHTMLTitles</a></dt> + + <dd>This enables the extraction of the title from HTML documents + for fancy indexing. If the file does not have a description + given by <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + then httpd will read the document for the value of the + <code>title</code> element. This is CPU and disk intensive.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting" id="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></dt> + + <dd>If specified, Apache will not make the column headings in a + FancyIndexed directory listing into links for sorting. The + default behavior is for them to be links; selecting the + column heading will sort the directory listing by the values + in that column. <strong>Prior to Apache 2.0.23, this also + disabled parsing the Query Arguments for the sort + string.</strong> That behavior is now controlled by <a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient"><code>IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</code></a> in Apache 2.0.23.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressdescription" id="indexoptions.suppressdescription">SuppressDescription</a></dt> + + <dd>This will suppress the file description in fancy indexing + listings. By default, no file descriptions are defined, and + so the use of this option will regain 23 characters of screen + space to use for something else. See <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> for information about setting the file + description. See also the <code><a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a></code> + index option to limit the size of the description column.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble" id="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble">SuppressHTMLPreamble</a></dt> + + <dd>If the directory actually contains a file specified by the + <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> + directive, the module usually includes the contents of the file + after a standard HTML preamble (<code><html></code>, + <code><head></code>, <em>et cetera</em>). The + <code>SuppressHTMLPreamble</code> option disables this behaviour, + causing the module to start the display with the header file + contents. The header file must contain appropriate HTML instructions + in this case. If there is no header file, the preamble is generated + as usual.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressicon" id="indexoptions.suppressicon">SuppressIcon</a> (<em>Apache + 2.0.23 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>This will suppress the icon in fancy indexing listings. + Combining both <code>SuppressIcon</code> and + <code>SuppressRules</code> yields proper HTML 3.2 output, which + by the final specification prohibits <code>img</code> and + <code>hr</code> elements from the <code>pre</code> block (used to + format FancyIndexed listings.)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified" id="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">SuppressLastModified</a></dt> + + <dd>This will suppress the display of the last modification date, + in fancy indexing listings.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressrules" id="indexoptions.suppressrules">SuppressRules</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>This will suppress the horizontal rule lines (<code>hr</code> + elements) in directory listings. Combining both <code>SuppressIcon</code> and + <code>SuppressRules</code> yields proper HTML 3.2 output, which + by the final specification prohibits <code>img</code> and + <code>hr</code> elements from the <code>pre</code> block (used to + format FancyIndexed listings.)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresssize" id="indexoptions.suppresssize">SuppressSize</a></dt> + + <dd>This will suppress the file size in fancy indexing listings.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.trackmodified" id="indexoptions.trackmodified">TrackModified</a> (<em>Apache + 2.0.23 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>This returns the <code>Last-Modified</code> and <code>ETag</code> + values for the listed directory in the HTTP header. It is only valid + if the operating system and file system return appropriate stat() + results. Some Unix systems do so, as do OS2's JFS and Win32's + NTFS volumes. OS2 and Win32 FAT volumes, for example, do not. + Once this feature is enabled, the client or proxy can track + changes to the list of files when they perform a <code>HEAD</code> + request. Note some operating systems correctly track new and + removed files, but do not track changes for sizes or dates of + the files within the directory. <strong>Changes to the size + or date stamp of an existing file will not update the + <code>Last-Modified</code> header on all Unix platforms.</strong> + If this is a concern, leave this option disabled.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.versionsort" id="indexoptions.versionsort">VersionSort</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0a3 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>The <code>VersionSort</code> keyword causes files containing + version numbers to sort in a natural way. Strings are sorted as + usual, except that substrings of digits in the name and + description are compared according to their numeric value. + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + foo-1.7<br /> + foo-1.7.2<br /> + foo-1.7.12<br /> + foo-1.8.2<br /> + foo-1.8.2a<br /> + foo-1.12 + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the number starts with a zero, then it is considered to + be a fraction:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo-1.001<br /> + foo-1.002<br /> + foo-1.030<br /> + foo-1.04 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.xhtml" id="indexoptions.xhtml">XHTML</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.49 and later</em>)</dt> + + <dd>The <code>XHTML</code> keyword forces <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + to emit XHTML 1.0 code instead of HTML 3.2.</dd> + </dl> + + + <dl><dt>Incremental IndexOptions</dt> + <dd> + <p>Apache 1.3.3 introduced some significant changes in the + handling of <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> directives. In + particular:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Multiple <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> directives for a + single directory are now merged together. The result of: + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /foo> + <span class="indent"> + IndexOptions HTMLTable<br /> + IndexOptions SuppressColumnsorting + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>will be the equivalent of</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions HTMLTable SuppressColumnsorting + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>The addition of the incremental syntax (<em>i.e.</em>, prefixing + keywords with <code>+</code> or <code>-</code>).</li> + </ul> + + <p>Whenever a '+' or '-' prefixed keyword is encountered, it + is applied to the current <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + settings (which may have been inherited from an upper-level + directory). However, whenever an unprefixed keyword is processed, it + clears all inherited options and any incremental settings encountered + so far. Consider the following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions +ScanHTMLTitles -IconsAreLinks FancyIndexing<br /> + IndexOptions +SuppressSize + </code></p></div> + + <p>The net effect is equivalent to <code>IndexOptions FancyIndexing + +SuppressSize</code>, because the unprefixed <code>FancyIndexing</code> + discarded the incremental keywords before it, but allowed them to + start accumulating again afterward.</p> + + <p>To unconditionally set the <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> for + a particular directory, clearing the inherited settings, specify + keywords without any <code>+</code> or <code>-</code> prefixes.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOrderDefault" id="IndexOrderDefault">IndexOrderDefault</a> <a name="indexorderdefault" id="indexorderdefault">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the default ordering of the directory index</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending Name</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> directive is used + in combination with the <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> index option. By default, fancyindexed + directory listings are displayed in ascending order by filename; the + <code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> allows you to change this + initial display order.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> takes two + arguments. The first must be either <code>Ascending</code> or + <code>Descending</code>, indicating the direction of the sort. + The second argument must be one of the keywords <code>Name</code>, + <code>Date</code>, <code>Size</code>, or <code>Description</code>, + and identifies the primary key. The secondary key is + <em>always</em> the ascending filename.</p> + + <p>You can force a directory listing to only be displayed in a + particular order by combining this directive with the <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> index option; this will prevent + the client from requesting the directory listing in a different + order.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReadmeName" id="ReadmeName">ReadmeName</a> <a name="readmename" id="readmename">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the file that will be inserted at the end +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ReadmeName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ReadmeName</code> directive sets the name + of the file that will be appended to the end of the index + listing. <var>Filename</var> is the name of the file to include, and + is taken to be relative to the location being indexed. If + <var>Filename</var> begins with a slash, it will be taken to be + relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example 2</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName /include/FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>See also <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code>, where this behavior is described in greater + detail.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..399c1a41 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,963 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_autoindex - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_autoindex</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Unix の <code>ls</code> コマンドや + Win32 の <code>dir</code> シェルコマンドに似た + ディレクトリインデックスを生成する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>autoindex_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>ディレクトリのインデックスは二つの情報源のうちの + 一つから生成できます:</p> + + <ul> + <li>普通は <code>index.html</code> と呼ばれる + ユーザによって書かれたファイル。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + ディレクティブでこのファイル名を設定します。 + これは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> で制御されます。</li> + + <li>もしくは、サーバによって生成された一覧。 + その他のディレクティブでこの一覧の書式を制御します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> + を使うことで、様々なファイルタイプに対してアイコン一覧を + セットします。つまり、リストされたファイル毎に、 + ファイルにマッチした一番最初のアイコンが表示されます。 + これらは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> で制御されます。</li> + </ul> + <p>望むならば、自動インデックス生成を完全に除去 (あるいは置換) + できるように、この二つの機能は分離されています。</p> + + <p>自動インデックス生成は <code>Options +Indexes</code> + を使うことで有効になります。詳細については、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + ディレクティブをご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>もし <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code>オプションが + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + ディレクティブに与えられているならば、 + 列の先頭は表示の順番を制御するリンクになります。 + 先頭のリンクを選択すると、一覧は再生成されて + その列の値でソートされます。 + 同じ先頭を続けて選択すると、交互に昇順と降順とになります。 + これらの列の先頭のリンクは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + ディレクティブの + <code>SuppressColumnSorting</code> + オプションで消すことができます。</p> + + <p>"Size" でソートした場合は、用いられるのは + <em>実際の</em>ファイルのサイズであって、 + 表示の値ではないことに注意してください - + たとえ両方ともが "1K" と表示されていたとしても、 + 1010 バイトのファイルは必ず 1011 + バイトのファイルよりも前 (昇順の場合) に表示されます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#query">Autoindex リクエストクエリー引数</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="query" id="query">Autoindex リクエストクエリー引数</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 2.0.23 で、 + コラムソートのためにクエリー引数を再編成して、 + 新しいクエリーオプションのグループを導入しました。 + 出力に対するクライアントのすべての制御を効率的に抹消 + できるように、 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</a></code> が導入されました。</p> + + <p>コラムソートのヘッダそれ自体が、 + 下記のソートクエリーオプションを付加する + 自分自身を参照するリンクです。 + 下記のオプションのどれでも、 + ディレクトリリソースへのリクエストに加えることができます。</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>C=N</code> は、ファイル名でソートします。</li> + + <li><code>C=M</code> は、更新日時、 + ディレクトリ、ファイル名の順でソートします。</li> + + <li><code>C=S</code> は、サイズ、 + ディレクトリ、ファイル名の順でソートします。</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>C=D</code> は、説明、 + ディレクトリ、ファイル名の順でソートします。</li> + + <li><code>O=A</code> は、昇順で表をソートします。</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>O=D</code> は、降順で表をソートします。</li> + + <li><code>F=0</code> は、単純な表の書式にします。 + (FancyIndex ではありません。)</li> + + <li><code>F=1</code> は、FancyIndex + 表示の表の書式にします。</li> + + <li><code>F=2</code> は、表を HTML + のテーブルを使った FancyIndex の書式にします。</li> + + <li><code>V=0</code> + は、バージョンによるソートを無効にします。</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>V=1</code> + は、バージョンによるソートを有効にします。</li> + + <li><code>P=<var>pattern</var></code> + は、与えられた <var>pattern</var> + に適合したファイルのみを表示します。</li> + </ul> + + <p>"P (パターンの P)" クエリー引数は、 + 通常の <code class="directive"><a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code> + ディレクティブが処理された<em>後</em>に検査され、 + ファイル名全てが、他の autoindex + リスト処理と同様の判定基準下に置かれ続ける + ことに注意してください。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> のクエリー引数パーサ (解析) は、 + 認識不能なオプションにぶつかると即座に停止します。 + クエリー引数は上の表に従って + 正しい形式になっていなければなりません。</p> + + <p>下の単純な例は、これらのクエリーオプションを + 表します。これをそのまま切り取って HEADER.html + ファイルに保存することもできます。 + mod_autoindex が X=Go 入力にぶつかる前に + 引数が全て解釈されるように、 + 未知の引数 "X" はリストの最後に置かれています。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <form action="" method="get"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Show me a <select name="F"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0"> Plain list</option><br /> + <option value="1" selected="selected"> Fancy list</option><br /> + <option value="2"> Table list</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Sorted by <select name="C"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="N" selected="selected"> Name</option><br /> + <option value="M"> Date Modified</option><br /> + <option value="S"> Size</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Description</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="O"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="A" selected="selected"> Ascending</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Descending</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="V"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0" selected="selected"> in Normal order</option><br /> + <option value="1"> in Version order</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Matching <input type="text" name="P" value="*" /><br /> + <input type="submit" name="X" value="Go" /><br /> + </span> + </form> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAlt" id="AddAlt">AddAlt</a> <a name="addalt" id="addalt">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイコンの代わりに +表示される、ファイル名で選択された代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAlt</code> は、<code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、アイコンの代わりに表示する代替テキストを提供します。 + <var>file</var> は、説明するファイルのファイル拡張子、 + ファイル名の一部、ワイルドカード表現、完全なファイル名の + どれかになります。 + <var>string</var> に空白がある場合は引用符 (<code>"</code> + か <code>'</code>) で囲む必要があります。 + この文字列は、クライアントが画像を表示できない場合や + 画像のロードを無効にしている場合や + アイコンの取得に失敗したときに表示されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddAlt "PDF file" *.pdf<br /> + AddAlt Compressed *.gz *.zip *.Z + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByEncoding" id="AddAltByEncoding">AddAltByEncoding</a> <a name="addaltbyencoding" id="addaltbyencoding">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイコンの代わりに表示される、MIME 符号化方法で選択された +代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByEncoding</code> は、 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、アイコンの代わりに表示する代替文字列を提供します。 + <var>MIME-encoding</var> は有効な符号化、例えば + <code>x-compress</code> + です。 + <var>string</var> に空白があるときは、引用符 (<code>"</code> か + <code>'</code>) で囲む必要があります。 + この文字列は、クライアントが画像を表示できない場合や + 画像のロードを無効にしている場合や + アイコンの取得に失敗したときに表示されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddAltByEncoding gzip x-gzip + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByType" id="AddAltByType">AddAltByType</a> <a name="addaltbytype" id="addaltbytype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイコンの代わりに +表示される、MIME タイプで選択された代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByType</code> は、 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、アイコンの代わりに表示する代替文字列を設定します。 + <var>MIME-type</var> は有効なタイプ、例えば + <code>text/html</code> + です。 + <var>string</var> に空白があるときは、引用符 (<code>"</code> か + <code>'</code>) で囲む必要があります。 + この文字列は、クライアントが画像を表示できない場合や + 画像のロードを無効にしている場合や + アイコンの取得に失敗したときに表示されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddAltByType 'plain text' text/plain + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDescription" id="AddDescription">AddDescription</a> <a name="adddescription" id="adddescription">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルに対して表示する説明</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddDescription <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、ファイルに対して表示する説明を設定します。 + <var>file</var> は説明するファイルのファイル拡張子、 + ファイル名の一部、ワイルドカード表現、完全なファイル名の + どれかになります。 + <var>string</var> は二重引用符 (<code>"</code>) で囲まれます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddDescription "The planet Mars" /web/pics/mars.gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>通常のデフォルトの説明領域は 23 バイトの幅です。 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppressicon">IndexOptions SuppressIcon</a></code> + オプションで 6 バイト追加、 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresssize">IndexOptions SuppressSize</a></code> + オプションで 7 バイト追加、 + <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">IndexOptions SuppressLastModified</a></code> + オプションで 19 バイト追加されます。 + ですから、デフォルトの説明コラムの最大幅は + 55 バイトになります。</p> + + <p>このコラムの大きさを上書きしたり、 + 説明が無制限長でもよいようにするための詳細に関しては、 + <a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a> + という + <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + のキーワードをご覧下さい。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>警告</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AddDescription</code> + で定義された説明テキストは、タグや文字列といった + HTML マークアップを含むことができます。 + もし、説明コラムの幅によってタグ付けされた要素が丸め込まれた + (太字の語句の最後が切れるといった) 場合、 + 出力結果は、ディレクトリ一覧の残りの部分に影響を与えるでしょう。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIcon" id="AddIcon">AddIcon</a> <a name="addicon" id="addicon">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルに表示するアイコンを名前で選択</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> +[<var>name</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、 + <var>name</var> で終わるファイルの隣に表示するアイコンを設定します。 + <var>icon</var> は、(% でエスケープされた) アイコンへの相対 URL + か、他の書式 (<var>alttext</var>, <var>url</var>) です。 + ここで <var>alttext</var> + は、非グラフィカルブラウザ向けにアイコンに付けられたテキストタグです。 + </p> + + <p><var>name</var> は、ディレクトリに対応する <code>^^DIRECTORY^^</code> + か、空白行に対応する <code>^^BLANKICON^^</code> (一覧が正しく表示されるために) か、 + ファイル拡張子か、ワイルドカード表現か、ファイル名の一部か + 完全なファイル名です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddIcon (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) .gif .jpg .xbm<br /> + AddIcon /icons/dir.xbm ^^DIRECTORY^^<br /> + AddIcon /icons/backup.xbm *~ + </code></p></div> + + <p>もし可能なら、 + <code class="directive">AddIcon</code> + より + <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> + を優先的に使うべきでしょう。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByEncoding" id="AddIconByEncoding">AddIconByEncoding</a> <a name="addiconbyencoding" id="addiconbyencoding">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルに表示するアイコンを MIME +符号化方法で選択</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、ファイルの隣に表示するアイコンを設定します。 + <var>icon</var> は、(% でエスケープされた) アイコンへの相対 URL + か、他の書式 <code>(<var>alttext</var>, <var>url</var>)</code> です。 + ここで <var>alttext</var> + は、非グラフィカルブラウザ向けにアイコンに付けられたテキストタグです。 + </p> + + <p><var>MIME-encoding</var> は、要求されたエンコードに該当する + ワイルドカード表現です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddIconByEncoding /icons/compress.xbm x-compress + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByType" id="AddIconByType">AddIconByType</a> <a name="addiconbytype" id="addiconbytype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの隣に表示するアイコンを +MIME タイプによって選択</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、ファイルの隣に表示するアイコンを設定します。 + <var>icon</var> は、(% でエスケープされた) アイコンへの相対 URL + か、他の書式 <code>(<var>alttext</var>, <var>url</var>)</code> です。 + ここで <var>alttext</var> + は、非グラフィカルブラウザ向けにアイコンに付けられたテキストタグです。 + </p> + + <p><var>MIME-type</var> は、要求されたタイプに該当する + ワイルドカード表現です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) image/* + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultIcon" id="DefaultIcon">DefaultIcon</a> <a name="defaulticon" id="defaulticon">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>特定のアイコンが何も設定されていない時に +ファイルに表示するアイコン</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + において、 + 特定のアイコンがない場合にファイルに表示するアイコンを設定します。 + <var>url-path</var> は、(% でエスケープされた) アイコンへの相対 URL + です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + DefaultIcon /icon/unknown.xbm + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HeaderName" id="HeaderName">HeaderName</a> <a name="headername" id="headername">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td> +インデックス一覧の先頭に挿入されるファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>HeaderName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">HeaderName</code> + ディレクティブは、 + インデックス一覧の先頭に挿入するファイルの名前を設定します。 + <var>Filename</var> は取り込むファイルの名前です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + HeaderName HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>HeaderName も <code class="directive"><a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> + も両方とも現在は、<var>filename</var> + をインデックスされているディレクトリに用いられた URI + に対する相対 URI パスとして扱います。 + <var>filename</var> がスラッシュで始まる場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスとなります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + HeaderName /include/HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>filename</var> は + メジャーコンテントタイプが "<code>text/*</code>" + (<em>例えば</em>、<code>text/html</code>, + <code>text/plain</code> 等です。) + のドキュメントとして解決 + されなければなりません。これはつまり、 + もし CGI スクリプトの実際のファイルタイプが + 次のディレクティブのようにして実際の出力とは異なって + <code>text/html</code> としてマークされている場合、 + <var>filename</var> + は CGI スクリプトを参照するかも知れない、 + ということを意味します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> <code>MultiViews</code> が + 有効になっている場合は、 + <a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a> + が行なわれます。 + もし <var>filename</var> が (CGI スクリプトでない) 静的な + <code>text/html</code> ドキュメントで解決され、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">options</a></code> + <code>Includes</code> か <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> + が有効になっている場合は、 + ファイルはサーバーサイドインクルードで処理されます + (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> ドキュメントを参照して下さい)。</p> + </div> + + <p>もし <code class="directive">HeaderName</code> で指定されたファイルが + HTML ドキュメントの開始部分 (<html>, <head>, + 等) を含んでいたら、 + <a href="#indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble"><code>IndexOptions + +SuppressHTMLPreamble</code></a> + を設定して、これらのタグが繰り返されないようにしたいと思うでしょう。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexIgnore" id="IndexIgnore">IndexIgnore</a> <a name="indexignore" id="indexignore">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ一覧を行なう際に無視すべき +ファイルリストに追加</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexIgnore</code> ディレクティブは、 + ディレクトリの一覧を行う際に無視すべきファイルリストに追加します。 + <var>file</var> は、 + シェル形式のワイルドカード表現か完全なファイル名です。 + IndexIgnore が複数ある場合は、無視するリストに追加が行われ、 + 置換は行われません。デフォルトではリストには <code>.</code> + (カレントディレクトリ) が含まれています。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexIgnore README .htaccess *.bak *~ + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOptions" id="IndexOptions">IndexOptions</a> <a name="indexoptions" id="indexoptions">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ディレクトリインデックスの様々な設定項目 +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + は、ディレクトリインデックスの挙動を指定します。 + <var>option</var> は次のどれかです:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="indexoptions.descriptionwidth" id="indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth=[<var>n</var> | *]</a> + (<em>2.0.23 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth</code> + キーワードは説明コラムの幅を文字数で指定することができます。</dd> + + <dd><code>-DescriptionWidth</code> (または非設定) で、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> が最適な幅を計算するようにできます。</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=<var>n</var></code> + で、コラム幅を <var>n</var> バイトに固定します。</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=*</code> + は、最長の説明に合わせて必要な長さまでコラムを延ばします。</dd> + + <dd><strong>説明を丸め込んだ場合特有の危険については + <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + セクションをお読み下さい。</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.fancyindexing" id="indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></dt> + + <dd>飾り付きインデックスをオンにします。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.foldersfirst" id="indexoptions.foldersfirst">FoldersFirst</a> + (<em>2.0.23 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd>このオプションが有効になった場合、サブディレクトリの一覧は + <em>必ず</em>最初に現われて、そのディレクトリの通常のファイルは + その後に続きます。 + 一覧は基本的には、ファイルとディレクトリの二つの部分に分けられて、 + それぞれは別々にソートされ、その後サブディレクトリを先にして + 表示が行なわれます。例えばソート順が名前の降順になっていて、 + <code>FoldersFirst</code> が有効になっている場合は、 + サブディレクトリ <code>Zed</code> はサブディレクトリ + <code>Beta</code> よりも前にリストされ、通常のファイル + <code>Gamma</code> や <code>Alpha</code> + よりも前にリストされます。<strong>このオプションは + <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> + も有効になっているときにのみ、効果があります。</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.htmltable" id="indexoptions.htmltable">HTMLTable</a> <em>(実験的、 + Apache 2.0.23 以降)</em></dt> + + <dd>この実験的なオプションは FancyIndexing とともに指定することで、 + 飾りの付いたディレクトリ一覧のためにテーブルを使った単純な表を作ります。 + これは古いブラウザを混乱させるかもしれないことに注意してください。 + WinNT やその他 utf-8 + が有効なプラットホームのように、ファイル名や説明テキストが + 右読みになったり左読みになりえる場合は特に必要です。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconsarelinks" id="indexoptions.iconsarelinks">IconsAreLinks</a></dt> + + <dd>これは、FancyIndexing において、 + アイコンもファイル名へのリンクの一部にします。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconheight" id="indexoptions.iconheight">IconHeight[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd>このオプションが、IconWidth とともに使われている場合は、 + サーバはファイルアイコンのための <code>img</code> + タグに <code>height</code> と <code>width</code> + 属性を取り込むようになります。 + これによって、イメージ全てをロードし終わるまで待たなくても、 + ブラウザはページレイアウトをあらかじめ計算することができます。 + このオプションに何も値が与えられなければ、Apache + ソフトウェアで提供されているアイコンの標準の高さが + デフォルトなります。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconwidth" id="indexoptions.iconwidth">IconWidth[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd>このオプションが、<code>IconHeight</code> とともに使われている場合は、 + サーバはファイルアイコンのための <code>img</code> + タグに <code>height</code> と <code>width</code> + 属性を取り込むようになります。 + これによって、イメージ全てをロードし終わるまで待たなくても、 + ブラウザはページレイアウトをあらかじめ計算することができます。 + このオプションに何も値が与えられなければ、Apache + ソフトウェアで提供されているアイコンの標準の高さが + デフォルトなります。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignorecase" id="indexoptions.ignorecase">IgnoreCase</a></dt> + + <dd>このオプションが有効であると、ファイル名は大文字小文字を区別せずにソートされます。 + 例えばファイル名が昇順でソートされ、IgnoreCase が有効であれば、 + Zeta は alfa の後にリストされます + (注意: GAMMA は常に gamma の前になります)。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignoreclient" id="indexoptions.ignoreclient">IgnoreClient</a></dt> + + <dd>このオプションで <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> は、 + クライアントからの全てのクエリー変数を無視するようになります。 + これはソート順も含みます。 + (つまり <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> + を暗に意味します。)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.namewidth" id="indexoptions.namewidth">NameWidth=[<var>n</var> + | *]</a></dt> + + <dd><code>NameWidth</code> キーワードでファイル名コラムの幅をバイト数で + 指定できます。</dd> + + <dd><code>-NameWidth</code> (または非設定) で、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> が最適な幅を計算するようにできます。</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=<var>n</var></code> + で、コラム幅を <var>n</var> バイトに固定します。</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=*</code> + は、必要な長さまでコラムを延ばします。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles" id="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles">ScanHTMLTitles</a></dt> + + <dd>FancyIndexing のために、 + HTML ドキュメントからタイトルを取り出すことを可能にします。 + もしファイルに + <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + で説明が与えられていなければ、 + httpd は <code>title</code> タグの値を読むためにドキュメントを読み始めます。 + これは CPU や disk に負荷をかけます。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting" id="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></dt> + + <dd>もし指定されていれば、Apache は + FancyIndexing で表示されているディレクトリ一覧での + コラムの先頭を、ソートのためのリンクにしなくなります。 + デフォルトの挙動は、リンクとします。 + コラムの先頭を選ぶとコラムの値に従ってディレクトリリストを + ソートします。 + <strong>Apache 2.0.23 以前では、これは同時に + ソート文字列のためのクエリー引数の解析も無効にします。 + </strong> + この挙動は Apache 2.0.23 では + <a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</a> で制御されるようになっています。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressdescription" id="indexoptions.suppressdescription">SuppressDescription</a></dt> + + <dd>これは FancyIndexing におけるファイルの説明を消去します。 + デフォルトでは、説明は定義されておらず、 + このオプションを使うと他のために 23 + 文字の空白を稼ぐことができます。 ファイルの説明に関する情報は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + をご覧下さい。また、説明のコラムサイズを制限する + <code><a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a></code> + インデックスオプションもご覧下さい。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble" id="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble">SuppressHTMLPreamble</a></dt> + + <dd>通常、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> + ディレクティブで指定したファイルを + ディレクトリが実際に含んでいれば、標準的な HTML プリアンブル + (<code><html></code>, <code><head></code>, <em>等</em>) の後に、 + モジュールはファイルの中身をインクルードします。 + <code>SuppressHTMLPreamble</code> オプションは、 + この挙動を無効にできて、 + モジュールがヘッダーファイルの中身から表示を始めます。 + この場合、ヘッダーファイルは正しい HTML + 命令を含んでいなければなりません。 + ヘッダーファイルが存在しない場合は、プリアンブルは通常通り + 生成されます。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressicon" id="indexoptions.suppressicon">SuppressIcon</a> (<em>Apache + 2.0.23 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd> + これは FancyIndexing の一覧からアイコンを消去します。 + <code>SuppressIcon</code> と <code>SuppressRules</code> + と組合わせることによって正しい HTML 3.2 の出力が得られます。 + 正しい HTML 3.2 出力は、最終規格において <code>img</code> と <code>hr</code> + が <code>pre</code> ブロックに入る (FancyIndexing 一覧で書式に使われています) + ことを禁止しています。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified" id="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">SuppressLastModified</a></dt> + + <dd>FancyIndexing 一覧において最終更新日時の表示を消去します。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressrules" id="indexoptions.suppressrules">SuppressRules</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 以降</em>) </dt> + + <dd>ディレクトリ一覧において水平区切り線 (<code>hr</code> タグ) を消去します。 + <code>SuppressIcon</code> と <code>SuppressRules</code> + と組合わせることによって正しい HTML 3.2 の出力が得られます。 + 正しい HTML 3.2 出力は、最終規格において <code>img</code> と <code>hr</code> + が <code>pre</code> ブロックに入る (FancyIndexing 一覧で書式に使われています) + ことを禁止しています。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresssize" id="indexoptions.suppresssize">SuppressSize</a></dt> + + <dd>FancyIndexing 一覧においてファイルサイズの表示を消去します。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.trackmodified" id="indexoptions.trackmodified">TrackModified</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd>これは HTTP ヘッダ中に、 + リストされたディレクトリの最終更新日や ETag 値を含めます。 + これは、オペレーティングシステムやファイルシステムが + 適切な stat() の返り値を返す場合にのみ有効です。 + いくつかの UNIX システム、OS2 の JFS や Win32 の NTFS + ボリュームはそうなっています。 + 例えば、OS2 と Win32 FAT ボリュームはそうではありません。 + この機能が有効になると、クライアントやプロキシは + <code>HEAD</code> リクエストを行うことによって、 + ファイル一覧の変化を追跡することができるようになります。 + いくつかのオペレーティングシステムは、新規ファイルや + 移動ファイルは正しく追跡するけれども、 + ディレクトリ中のファイルのサイズや日付は追跡ないということに + 注意してください。 + <strong>既に存在するファイルのサイズや日付のスタンプが変化しても、 + 全ての Unix プラットホームでは、 + 最終更新日ヘッダーを更新しません。</strong> + もしこれが重要であれば、 + このオプションを無効のままにしてください。</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.versionsort" id="indexoptions.versionsort">VersionSort</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0a3 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>VersionSort</code> キーワードはバージョン番号を含んだファイルが + 自然な方法でソートされるようにします。 + 文字列は通常通りソートされ、 + それ以外の、説明や名前中の数となる部分文字列は + その数値で比較されます。 + + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + foo-1.7<br /> + foo-1.7.2<br /> + foo-1.7.12<br /> + foo-1.8.2<br /> + foo-1.8.2a<br /> + foo-1.12 + </code></p></div> + + <p>番号が 0 から始まる場合は、端数と考えられます</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo-1.001<br /> + foo-1.002<br /> + foo-1.030<br /> + foo-1.04 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.xhtml" id="indexoptions.xhtml">XHTML</a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.49 以降</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>XHTML</code> キーワードを指定すると、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + は HTML 3.2 の代わりに XHTML 1.0 のコードを出力するようになります。</dd> + </dl> + + + <dl><dt>増減指定できる IndexOptions</dt> + <dd> + <p>Apache 1.3.3 では、 + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + ディレクティブの扱いで幾つかの大きな変化が導入されました。 + 特に、</p> + + <ul> + <li>一つのディレクトリに対する複数の + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + ディレクティブは、現在では一つにマージされます。 + 上の例の結果は、 + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /foo> + <span class="indent"> + IndexOptions HTMLTable<br /> + IndexOptions SuppressColumnsorting + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>と同一になります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions HTMLTable SuppressColumnsorting + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>増減構文 + (<em>すなわち</em>、'+' や '-' + の接頭辞が付くキーワード) の追加。</li> + </ul> + + <p>'+' や '-' 接頭辞の付いたキーワードに出会うとそれは、 + その時点での <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + の設定 (これは上流のディレクトリを受け継ぎます) + に対して適応されます。 + しかしながら、接頭辞の付かないキーワードが処理された場合は、 + 受け継いだオプション全てとそれまで出会った増減設定全てが + 消去されます。次の例を考えてみてください:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions +ScanHTMLTitles -IconsAreLinks FancyIndexing<br /> + IndexOptions +SuppressSize + </code></p></div> + + <p>中身の効果は + <code>IndexOptions FancyIndexing +SuppressSize</code> + と同一です。 + 接頭辞の付かない <code>FancyIndexing</code> + でそれ以前の増減キーワードを無効にされて、 + その後の累積が始まるからです。</p> + + <p>無条件に <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + をあるディレクトリで設定することによって + 継承した設定を消去して、<code>+</code> や <code>-</code> + 接頭辞の付かないキーワードで設定してください。</p> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOrderDefault" id="IndexOrderDefault">IndexOrderDefault</a> <a name="indexorderdefault" id="indexorderdefault">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td> +ディレクトリインデックスの標準の順番付けを設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending Name</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> ディレクティブは + <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + インデックスオプションと併せて用いれれます。 + デフォルトでは、FancyIndexing + のディレクトリ一覧はファイル名の昇順で表示されます。 + <code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> + で、初期状態の表示順番を変えることができます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> + は二つの引数をとります。一つ目はソートの方向を指示する + <code>Ascending</code> か <code>Descending</code> のいずれかです。 + 二つ目の引数は <code>Name</code>, <code>Date</code>, + <code>Size</code> か <code>Description</code> + のいずれか一つのキーワードであって、プライマリキーを指定します。 + 二つ目のキーは<em>常に</em>ファイル名の昇順になります。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブと <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> + インデックスオプションとを組み合わせることで、 + ディレクトリ一覧をある特定の順番でのみ表示するようにできます。 + これは、 + クライアントが別の順番でディレクトリ一覧をリクエストすることを防ぎます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReadmeName" id="ReadmeName">ReadmeName</a> <a name="readmename" id="readmename">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>インデックス一覧の最後に挿入されるファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ReadmeName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ReadmeName</code> ディレクティブは、 + インデックスの終わりに付け加えられるファイルの名前を設定します。 + <var>filename</var> は挿入するファイルの名前で、 + 一覧の行われている位置から相対的なものとして解釈されます。 + <var>filename</var> がスラッシュで始まる場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスとなります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>例 2</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName /include/FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>より詳細にまでこの挙動について記述している <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> + もご覧下さい。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a1558d53 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,817 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_autoindex - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_autoindex</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ڵ н <code>ls</code> ɾ Win32 + <code>dir</code> ɾ 丮 </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>autoindex_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p>丮 ΰ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> <code>index.html</code>̶ ̸ ڰ + ۼ . ̸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> þ + Ѵ. ۾ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> Ѵ.</li> + + <li>ƴϸ . ϴ + þ ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> + ܵ Ѵ. Ͽ + ϴ ù° δ. ۾ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + <p> , Ѵٸ ڵ + (Ȥ ü) ִ.</p> + + <p>ڵ <code>Options +Indexes</code> ϴ. + ڼ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + þ ϶.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> ɼ ָ, ̸ + ٲٴ ũ . ̸ ũ ϸ + ٽ . ̸ ݺؼ ϸ + ̸ . <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> þ + <code>SuppressColumnSorting</code> ɼ ̷ ̸ ũ + ʴ´.</p> + + <p>"Size(ũ)" µǴ ƴ϶ <em></em> + ũ ϶. , 1010 Ʈ ϰ 1011 + Ʈ Ѵ "1K" ̴ 1010 Ʈ + տ ´.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#query">Autoindex û ƱԸƮ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="query" id="query">Autoindex û ƱԸƮ</a></h2> + + + <p>ġ 2.0.23 û ƱԸƮ ϰ, + ο ɼǵ ߰ߴ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code><a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</a></code> ɼ ߰Ǿ.</p> + + <p> ̸ Ʒ û ɼ ڱ + ũ. Ʒ ɼ 丮 ڿ û + ִ.</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>C=N</code> ϸ ̴</li> + + <li><code>C=M</code> ֱ , ϸ ̴</li> + + <li><code>C=S</code> ũ , ϸ ̴</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>C=D</code> , ϸ + ̴</li> + + <li><code>O=A</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>O=D</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>F=0</code> (FancyIndexed ƴ) ̴</li> + + <li><code>F=1</code> FancyIndexed ̴</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>F=2</code> HTMLTable FancyIndexed + ̴</li> + + <li><code>V=0</code> ʴ´</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>V=1</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>P=<var>pattern</var></code> ־ <var>pattern</var> + شϴ ϸ </li> + </ul> + + <p>'P'attern ƱԸƮ Ϲ <code class="directive"><a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code> þ ó <em>Ŀ</em> + ˻ϱ, ٸ autoindex ϶. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> û ƱԸƮ о϶ + ɼ ߰ϸ ̻ ʴ´. û ƱԸƮ + ǥ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>header.html Ͽ ִ Ʒ + ɼǵ Ѵ. submit "X" ƱԸƮ + mod_autoindex X=Go ƱԸƮ о + Ȯϱ ߴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <form action="" method="get"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Show me a <select name="F"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0"> Plain list</option><br /> + <option value="1" selected="selected"> Fancy list</option><br /> + <option value="2"> Table list</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Sorted by <select name="C"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="N" selected="selected"> Name</option><br /> + <option value="M"> Date Modified</option><br /> + <option value="S"> Size</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Description</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="O"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="A" selected="selected"> Ascending</option><br /> + <option value="D"> Descending</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + <select name="V"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <option value="0" selected="selected"> in Normal order</option><br /> + <option value="1"> in Version order</option><br /> + </span> + </select><br /> + Matching <input type="text" name="P" value="*" /><br /> + <input type="submit" name="X" value="Go" /><br /> + </span> + </form> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAlt" id="AddAlt">AddAlt</a> <a name="addalt" id="addalt">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ϸ ܴ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAlt</code> <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + Ͽ ܴ Ѵ. <var>File</var> + Ȯ, ϸ Ϻ, ϵī ǥ, + ü ϸ ִ. <var>String</var> + ٸ ǥ(<code>"</code> Ȥ <code>'</code>) + Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ̹ ų, ̹ + ʰų, ߰ ̰ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddAlt "PDF file" *.pdf<br /> + AddAlt Compressed *.gz *.zip *.Z + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByEncoding" id="AddAltByEncoding">AddAltByEncoding</a> <a name="addaltbyencoding" id="addaltbyencoding">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MIME-encoding ܴ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByEncoding</code> <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + Ͽ ܴ Ѵ. <var>MIME-encoding</var> + <code>x-compress</code> ȿ content-encoding̴. + <var>String</var> ٸ ǥ(<code>"</code> + Ȥ <code>'</code>) Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ̹ + ų, ̹ ʰų, + ߰ ̰ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddAltByEncoding gzip x-gzip + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByType" id="AddAltByType">AddAltByType</a> <a name="addaltbytype" id="addaltbytype">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MIME content-type ܴ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByType</code> <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + Ͽ ܴ Ѵ. <var>MIME-type</var> + <code>text/html</code> ȿ content-type̴. + <var>String</var> ٸ ǥ(<code>"</code> + Ȥ <code>'</code>) Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ̹ + ų, ̹ ʰų, + ߰ ̰ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddAltByType 'plain text' text/plain + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDescription" id="AddDescription">AddDescription</a> <a name="adddescription" id="adddescription">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> Ͽ Ѵ. + <var>File</var> Ȯ, ϸ Ϻ, + ϵī ǥ, ü ϸ ִ. <var>String</var> + ǥ(<code>"</code>) Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddDescription "The planet Mars" /web/pics/mars.gif + </code></p></div> + + <p> ⺻ ʵ 23 Ʈ. <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppressicon">IndexOptions + SuppressIcon</a></code> ɼ ϸ ⺻ 6 Ʈ + ߰ϰ, <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresssize">IndexOptions SuppressSize</a></code> ɼ 7 Ʈ, + <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">IndexOptions SuppressLastModified</a></code> ɼ 19 + Ʈ ߰Ѵ. Ƿ 55 Ʈ.</p> + + <p> ʵ ٲٰų ̸ Ѵ + <a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a> <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> Ű带 ϶.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p><code class="directive">AddDescription</code> ۿ + ±׳ character entity<span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> &lt;, &amp; + Ī)</span> HTML ִ. + ±װ ִ κ ©ԵǸ ( ü κ + ©) 丮 Ͽ ִ.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIcon" id="AddIcon">AddIcon</a> <a name="addicon" id="addicon">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td≯ Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> <var>name</var> + Ѵ. <var>Icon</var> + (%-escaped) URL Ȥ + <code>(<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> ̴. + ⼭ <var>alttext</var> + ܴ ̴.</p> + + <p><var>Name</var> 丮 Ÿ <code>^^DIRECTORY^^</code>, + ( ùٷ ߱) Ÿ + <code>^^BLANKICON^^</code>, Ȯ, ϵī ǥ, + ϸ Ϻ Ȥ ü ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddIcon (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) .gif .jpg .xbm<br /> + AddIcon /icons/dir.xbm ^^DIRECTORY^^<br /> + AddIcon /icons/backup.xbm *~ + </code></p></div> + + <p>ϸ <code class="directive">AddIcon</code>ٴ <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByEncoding" id="AddIconByEncoding">AddIconByEncoding</a> <a name="addiconbyencoding" id="addiconbyencoding">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MIME content-encoding Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + Ѵ. <var>Icon</var> + (%-escaped) URL Ȥ + <code>(<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> ̴. + ⼭ <var>alttext</var> + ܴ ̴.</p> + + <p><var>MIME-encoding</var> content-encoding شϴ + ϵī ǥ̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddIconByEncoding /icons/compress.xbm x-compress + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByType" id="AddIconByType">AddIconByType</a> <a name="addiconbytype" id="addiconbytype">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MIME content-type Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + <var>MIME-type</var> Ѵ. + <var>Icon</var> (%-escaped) URL Ȥ + <code>(<var>alttext</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> ̴. + ⼭ <var>alttext</var> + ܴ ̴.</p> + + <p><var>MIME-type</var> mime type شϴ ϵī + ǥ̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) image/* + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultIcon" id="DefaultIcon">DefaultIcon</a> <a name="defaulticon" id="defaulticon">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ư Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DefaultIcon</code> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + Ư ̴. + <var>Icon</var> (%-escaped) URL̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + DefaultIcon /icon/unknown.xbm + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HeaderName" id="HeaderName">HeaderName</a> <a name="headername" id="headername">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ϸ ̸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>HeaderName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">HeaderName</code> þ ϸ տ + ̸ Ѵ. <var>Filename</var> + ϸ̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + HeaderName HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p> HeaderName <code class="directive"><a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> + <var>Filename</var> Ϸ 丮 URI η + Ƶδ. <var>Filename</var> ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> η + Ƶδ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + HeaderName /include/HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>Filename</var> major content type <code>text/*</code> + (<em> </em>, <code>text/html</code>, <code>text/plain</code>, + ) ؾ Ѵ. , ũƮ ( ƴ) + type <code>text/html</code> Ѵٸ + <var>filename</var> CGI ũƮ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + <code>MultiViews</code> ϸ <a href="../content-negotiation.html"></a> Ѵ. + <var>filename</var> (CGI ũƮ ƴ) + <code>text/html</code> ̰ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">options</a></code> <code>Includes</code> + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> ϳ Ѵٸ + server-side includes óѴ. (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + )</p> + </div> + + <p><code class="directive">HeaderName</code> Ͽ + (<html>, <head>, ) HTML ۺκ Եִٸ + <a href="#indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble"><code>IndexOptions + +SuppressHTMLPreamble</code></a> Ͽ κ ߰ʴ + .</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexIgnore" id="IndexIgnore">IndexIgnore</a> <a name="indexignore" id="indexignore">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>丮 Ͽ ϸ ߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexIgnore</code> þ 丮 + Ͽ ϸ ߰Ѵ. <var>File</var> + ( ϴ) ȭϵī ǥ̳ ü ϸ + ִ. IndexIgnore þ ϸ + ϸ üʰ Ͽ ϵ ߰Ѵ. + ⺻ <code>.</code> ( 丮) Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexIgnore README .htaccess *.bak *~ + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOptions" id="IndexOptions">IndexOptions</a> <a name="indexoptions" id="indexoptions">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>丮 </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> þ 丮 + Ѵ. <var>Option</var> ϳ̴</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="indexoptions.descriptionwidth" id="indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth=[<var>n</var> | *]</a> (<em>ġ + 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth</code> Ű带 Ͽ ڴ + ִ.</dd> + + <dd><code>-DescriptionWidth</code> ϸ (Ȥ ƹ͵ + ) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=<var>n</var></code> + <var>n</var> Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dd><code>DescriptionWidth=*</code> + ִ¸ŭ ø.</dd> + + <dd><strong> © ִ <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + ϶.</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.fancyindexing" id="indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></dt> + + <dd>丮 fancy .</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.foldersfirst" id="indexoptions.foldersfirst">FoldersFirst</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd> ɼ ϸ 丮 <em></em> + , 丮 ִ Ϲ ڿ ´. + ⺻ ϰ 丮 , + Ͽ 丮 δ. + , ̸ ϰ <code>FoldersFirst</code> + Ѵٸ 丮 <code>Zed</code> 丮 + <code>Beta</code> տ , 丮 <code>Beta</code> + Ϲ <code>Gamma</code> <code>Alpha</code> տ + ´. <strong> ɼ <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> Բ Ҷ ȿ + ִ.</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.htmltable" id="indexoptions.htmltable">HTMLTable</a> (<em>, + ġ 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd> FancyIndexing ɼ HTML ǥ + fancy 丮 . ɼ + ȥ ϶. ɼ WinNT ٸ + utf-8 ÷ ϸ̳ б (ʿ + Ȥ ʿ ) ٸ Ư ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconsarelinks" id="indexoptions.iconsarelinks">IconsAreLinks</a></dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ ϸ ũ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconheight" id="indexoptions.iconheight">IconHeight[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd> ɼ IconWidth ϸ + <code>img</code> ± <code>height</code> <code>width</code> + Ӽ Ѵ. ̹ + Ȳ ̸ ִ. ɼǿ + ġ ϴ ǥ ̸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconwidth" id="indexoptions.iconwidth">IconWidth[=<var>pixels</var>]</a></dt> + + <dd> ɼ <code>IconHeight</code> ϸ + <code>img</code> ± + <code>height</code> <code>width</code> Ӽ Ѵ. + ̹ Ȳ + ̸ ִ. ɼǿ ġ + ϴ ǥ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignorecase" id="indexoptions.ignorecase">IgnoreCase</a></dt> + + <dd> ɼ ϸ ҹ ʰ ̸ Ѵ. + , ̸ ̰ IgnoreCase ϸ + Zeta alfa ڿ ´ (: GAMMA + gamma տ ´). </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignoreclient" id="indexoptions.ignoreclient">IgnoreClient</a></dt> + + <dd> ɼ ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + Ͽ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ǻ Ѵ. + (<code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> Ѵ.)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.namewidth" id="indexoptions.namewidth">NameWidth=[<var>n</var> + | *]</a></dt> + + <dd><code>NameWidth</code> Ű Ʈ ϸ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dd><code>-NameWidth</code> ϸ (Ȥ ƹ͵ + ) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=<var>n</var></code> <var>n</var> + Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dd><code>NameWidth=*</code> ʿѸŭ ø.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles" id="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles">ScanHTMLTitles</a></dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ HTML title ̴´. Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + ٸ <code>title</code> + Ұ оδ. ۾ CPU ũ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting" id="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></dt> + + <dd> ɼ ϸ ġ FancyIndexed 丮 + Ͽ ̸ ٲٴ ũ ʴ´. + ̸ ũ , ̸ ϸ + ִ 丮 . <strong>ġ + 2.0.23 ƱԸƮ ʾҴ.</strong> + ġ 2.0.23 <a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</a> Ͽ ƱԸƮ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressdescription" id="indexoptions.suppressdescription">SuppressDescription</a></dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ ʴ´. ⺻ + ǵʰ, ɼ ϸ 23 + ٸ 뵵 Ѵ. ϴ + <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> ϶. ũ⸦ + ϴ <code><a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a></code> + ɼǵ ϶.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble" id="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble">SuppressHTMLPreamble</a></dt> + + <dd>丮 <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> þ + ִ ǥ HTML ۺκ + (<code><html></code>, <code><head></code>, + <em>et cetera</em>) ڿ ÷Ѵ. + <code>SuppressHTMLPreamble</code> ɼ ϸ ó + header Ѵ. header Ͽ + HTML ־ Ѵ. header ٸ Ϲ + ۺκ .</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressicon" id="indexoptions.suppressicon">SuppressIcon</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ . <code>SuppressIcon</code> + <code>SuppressRules</code> ϸ, (FancyIndexed + ) <code>pre</code> ȿ <code>img</code> + <code>hr</code> ǥ HTML 3.2 + ˸ ȴ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified" id="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">SuppressLastModified</a></dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ ǥ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressrules" id="indexoptions.suppressrules">SuppressRules</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd>丮 Ͽ (<code>hr</code> ) + ʴ´. <code>SuppressIcon</code> + <code>SuppressRules</code> ϸ, (FancyIndexed + ) <code>pre</code> ȿ <code>img</code> + <code>hr</code> ǥ HTML 3.2 + ˸ ȴ.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresssize" id="indexoptions.suppresssize">SuppressSize</a></dt> + + <dd>fancy Ͽ ũ⸦ ǥ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.trackmodified" id="indexoptions.trackmodified">TrackModified</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0.23 </em>)</dt> + + <dd>丮 HTTP Last-Modified ETag + Ѵ. ɼ ü Ͻýۿ stat() + ȿϴ. н ý۰ OS2 + JFS, Win32 NTFS ϴ. , OS2 Win32 + FAT Ұϴ. ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ͻô + <code>HEAD</code> û Ͽ ϸ ȭ + ִ. ü ο ϰ ùٷ + , 丮 ִ ũ⳪ ¥ ȭ + ϶. <strong> н ÷ + ũ⳪ ¥ ȭ Last-Modified + ٲʴ´.</strong> ̷ ȭ ߿ϴٸ ɼ + .</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.versionsort" id="indexoptions.versionsort">VersionSort</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0a3 </em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>VersionSort</code> Ű ȣ + ϸ ڿ Ѵ. κ + , ϰ ִ κ ڰ + Ѵ. + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + foo-1.7<br /> + foo-1.7.2<br /> + foo-1.7.12<br /> + foo-1.8.2<br /> + foo-1.8.2a<br /> + foo-1.12 + </code></p></div> + + <p> 0 ϸ, м Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo-1.001<br /> + foo-1.002<br /> + foo-1.030<br /> + foo-1.04 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.xhtml" id="indexoptions.xhtml">XHTML</a> + (<em>ġ 2.0.49 </em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>XHTML</code> Ű带 ϸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> HTML 3.2 XHTML 1.0 + ڵ带 Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <dl><dt> IndexOptions</dt> + <dd> + <p>ġ 1.3.3 <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + þ ó ũ ȭǾ. Ư:</p> + + <ul> + <li> 丮 + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> þ Ѵ. + : + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /foo> + <span class="indent"> + IndexOptions HTMLTable<br /> + IndexOptions SuppressColumnsorting + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions HTMLTable SuppressColumnsorting + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>(<em> </em>, Ű տ <code>+</code> + <code>-</code> ̴) ߰Ǿ.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Ű տ '+' '-' ش Ű尡 + ( 丮 ӵǾ) <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + ݿȴ. տ ƹ͵ Ű带 + ӵǰų . + 캸:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions +ScanHTMLTitles -IconsAreLinks FancyIndexing<br /> + IndexOptions +SuppressSize + </code></p></div> + + <p>տ ƹ͵ <code>FancyIndexing</code> + ٽ ߰ǿ + <code>IndexOptions FancyIndexing +SuppressSize</code> .</p> + + <p>Ư 丮 + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> Ϸ Ű + տ <code>+</code> <code>-</code> + ӵ .</p> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOrderDefault" id="IndexOrderDefault">IndexOrderDefault</a> <a name="indexorderdefault" id="indexorderdefault">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>丮 ⺻ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending Name</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + ɼǰ Բ Ѵ. ⺻ fancyindexed 丮 + ϸ ̴. <code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> + ʱ ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> ƱԸƮ + ´. ù° ϴ <code>Ascending</code> + () ̳ <code>Descending</code> () ϳ. + ι° ƱԸƮ Ÿ Ű <code>Name</code>, + <code>Date</code>, <code>Size</code>, <code>Description</code> + ϳ. <em></em> ϸ ̴.</p> + + <p> þ <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> ɼ ϸ + Ư θ 丮 . Ŭ̾Ʈ + ٸ 丮 û Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReadmeName" id="ReadmeName">ReadmeName</a> <a name="readmename" id="readmename">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ϸ ̸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ReadmeName <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ReadmeName</code> þ ϸ + ̸ Ѵ. <var>Filename</var> + ϸ̰, ġ η Ƶδ. + <var>Filename</var> ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> η Ƶδ. + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + ReadmeName FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3> 2</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName /include/FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p> ڼ <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> ϶.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..508220af --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_autoindex.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,889 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_autoindex - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_autoindex</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Unix <code>ls</code> veya Win32 <code>dir</code> kabuk komutunun +yaptığı gibi dizin içeriğini listeler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>autoindex_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bir dizin içerik dosyası iki kaynaktan gelebilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Kullanıcı tarafından yazılmış ve genellikle <code>index.html</code> + adında bir dosya olarak. Dosyanın ismi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> tarafından denetlenir.</li> + + <li>Kullanıcı tarafından böyle bir dosya sağlanmadığı takdirde dizin + içerik listesini sunucu üretir. Diğer yönergeler bu listenin biçemini + belirler. Listede gösterilen dosya türü simgeleri <code class="directive"><a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> yönergeleri ile + belirlenir. Bunlar <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> tarafından + denetlenir.</li> + </ul> + + <p>İki işlev birbirinden ayrı tutulmuştur, böylece kendiliğinden içerik + listesi üretimi tamamen iptal edilebilir (veya değiştirilebilir).</p> + + <p>Kendiliğinden içerik listesi üretimi <code>Options +Indexes</code> ile + etkin kılınabilir. Daha fazla bilgi için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergesinin açıklamasına bakınız.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> yönergesi + <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> + seçeneği ile kullanılmışsa sütun başlıkları listenin sıralamasını + sütundaki sıralamaya göre değiştirecek hiper bağlar haline getirilir + (süslü liste). Aynı başlığa peşpeşe tıklamak suretiyle sıralamayı + büyükten küçüğe veya tersine değiştirebilirsiniz. Bu sütun başlığı + bağlarının oluşturulması <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> yönergesi <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> seçeneği ile kullanılarak + engellenebilir.</p> + + <p>Boyuta göre sıralamada daima dosyanın asıl boyutuna bakılır. + Dolayısıyla ikisi de "1K" olarak gösterilen iki dosyadan 1010 baytlık + olanı küçükten büyüğe sıralamada 1011 baytlıktan önce + gösterilecektir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addalt">AddAlt</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addaltbytype">AddAltByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addicon">AddIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaulticon">DefaultIcon</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#query">Sütun Sıralamada Sorgu Seçenekleri</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="query" id="query">Sütun Sıralamada Sorgu Seçenekleri</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 2.0.23’te Sütun Sıralama için Sorgu Seçenekleri yeniden + düzenlenip tamamen yeni bir sorgu seçenekleri grubu oluşturulmuştur. + Çıktı üzerinde kullanıcı denetimini tamamen ortadan kaldırmak için + <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> yönergesinin + <code><a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient">IgnoreClient</a></code> + seçeneği kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Sütun sıralama başlıklarının her biri hedefi kendisi olan birer hiper + bağ olup aşağıda sıralanan sorgu seçeneklerini kullanırlar. Bu + seçeneklerin her biri her dizin içerik listesi isteğine eklenebilir.</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>C=N</code> dizini dosya adına göre sıralar</li> + + <li><code>C=M</code> dizini son değişiklik zamanına ve ardından dosya + ismine göre sıralar.</li> + + <li><code>C=S</code> dizini boyuta ve ardından dosya adına göre + sıralar</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>C=D</code> dizini açıklamaya ve ardından + dosya adına göre sıralar.</li> + + <li><code>O=A</code> artan sıralama uygulanır.</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>O=D</code> azalan sıralama uygulanır.</li> + + <li><code>F=0</code> listeleme basit listeleme biçiminde yapılır + (<code>FancyIndexing</code> seçeneği ile etkinleştirilen biçimde + değil)</li> + + <li><code>F=1</code> listeleme <code>FancyIndexing</code> seçeneği ile + etkinleştirilen biçimde yapılır</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>F=2</code> listeleme <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> ve + <code><a href="#indexoptions.htmltable">HTMLTable</a></code> seçeneği + ile etkinleştirilen biçimde yapılır.</li> + + <li><code>V=0</code> sürüme göre sıralama iptal edilir.</li> + + <li class="separate"><code>V=1</code> sürüme göre sıralama etkin + kılınır.</li> + + <li><code>P=<var>kalıp</var></code> sadece belirtilen + <code><em>kalıp</em></code> ile eşleşen dosyalar istelenir.</li> + </ul> + + <p><code>P=<var>kalıp</var></code> sorgu seçeneğinin normalde <code class="directive"><a href="#indexignore">IndexIgnore</a></code> yönergesi işleme + sokulduktan sonra değerlendirildiğine ve dosya isimlerinin diğer + kendiliğinden içerik listeleme koşullarının konusu olmaya devam ettiğine + dikkat ediniz. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> modülündeki Sorgu + Seçenekleri çözümleyicisi tanımadığı bir seçeneğe rastlar rastlamaz + işlemi durdurur. Sorgu Seçenekleri yukarıda belirtilene uygun olarak iyi + biçimli olmak zorundadır.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki basit örnekte sorgu seçeneklerinin kullanımı gösterilmiştir. + Son satırda bulunan "submit" düğmesindeki tanınmayan "X" girdisine + dikkat ediniz. "X=Göster" girdisi tüm seçenekler işlendikten sonra + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> tarafından son argüman olarak ele + alınacak ve çözümleme işlemi o noktada duracaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +<form action="" method="get"> + <input type="text" name="P" value="*" /> ile eşleşen + <select name="C"> + <option value="N" selected="selected">isme</option> + <option value="M"> değişiklik tarihine</option> + <option value="S"> boyuta</option> + <option value="D"> açıklamaya</option> + </select> göre + <select name="O"> + <option value="A" selected="selected"> artan</option> + <option value="D"> azalan</option> + </select> + <select name="V"> + <option value="0" selected="selected">normal</option> + <option value="1"> sürümlü</option> + </select> sıralamayla bir + <select name="F"> + <option value="0"> basit liste</option> + <option value="1" selected="selected"> süslü liste</option> + <option value="2"> tablolu liste</option> + </select> + <input type="submit" name="X" value="Göster" /> +</form></pre></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAlt" id="AddAlt">AddAlt</a> <a name="addalt" id="addalt">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosyaya göre seçilen simgenin yerinde gösterilecek metni belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddAlt <var>metin</var> <var>dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAlt</code> yönergesi, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle + üretilen dizin listesinde bir dosya simgesinin yerinde gösterilecek + metni belirler. <code><em>dosya</em></code> olarak dosya türünü + betimleyecek bir dosya uzantısı, dosya isminin bir kısmı, bir dosya ismi + kalıbı veya tam yoluyla bir dosya ismi belirtilebilir. Eğer + <code><em>metin</em></code> boşluk karakterleri içeriyorsa tırnak içine + (<code>"</code> veya <code>'</code>) alınmalıdır. Simge metni, simge + bulunamadığı veya istemci resim gösteremediği takdirde ya da kullanıcı + resim yüklememeyi tercih etmişse gösterilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnekler</h3><p><code> + AddAlt "PDF dosya" *.pdf<br /> + AddAlt Sıkıştırılmış *.gz *.zip *.Z + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByEncoding" id="AddAltByEncoding">AddAltByEncoding</a> <a name="addaltbyencoding" id="addaltbyencoding">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosyanın MIME kodlamasına göre seçilen simgenin yerinde +gösterilecek metni belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByEncoding <var>metin</var> <var>MIME-kodlaması</var> +[<var>MIME-kodlaması</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByEncoding</code> yönergesi, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle + üretilen dizin listesinde bir dosya simgesinin yerinde gösterilecek + metni belirler. <code><em>MIME-kodlaması</em></code> olarak + <code>x-compress</code> gibi geçerli bir içerik kodlaması + belirtilmelidir. Eğer <code><em>metin</em></code> boşluk karakterleri + içeriyorsa tırnak içine (<code>"</code> veya <code>'</code>) + alınmalıdır. Simge metni simge bulunamadığı veya istemci resim + gösteremediği takdirde ya da kullanıcı resim yüklememeyi tercih etmişse + gösterilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + AddAltByEncoding gzip x-gzip + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddAltByType" id="AddAltByType">AddAltByType</a> <a name="addaltbytype" id="addaltbytype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dosyanın MIME türüne göre seçilen simgenin yerinde gösterilecek +metni belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddAltByType <var>metin</var> <var>MIME-türü</var> +[<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddAltByType</code> yönergesi, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle + üretilen dizin listesinde bir dosya simgesinin yerinde gösterilecek + metni belirler. <code><em>MIME-türü</em></code> olarak + <code>text/html</code> gibi geçerli bir içerik türü belirtilmelidir. + Eğer <code><em>metin</em></code> boşluk karakterleri içeriyorsa tırnak + içine (<code>"</code> veya <code>'</code>) alınmalıdır. Simge metni + simge bulunamadığı veya istemci resim gösteremediği takdirde ya da + kullanıcı resim yüklememeyi tercih etmişse gösterilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + AddAltByType 'salt metin' text/plain + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddDescription" id="AddDescription">AddDescription</a> <a name="adddescription" id="adddescription">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir dosya için gösterilecek açıklama belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddDescription <var>metin dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Yönerge, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle üretilen dizin listesinde bir + dosya için gösterilecek açıklamayı belirler. <code><em>dosya</em></code> + olarak dosya türünü betimleyecek bir dosya uzantısı, dosya isminin bir + kısmı, bir dosya ismi kalıbı veya tam yoluyla bir dosya ismi + belirtilebilir. Eğer dosya açıklamasını içeren + <code><em>metin</em></code> boşluk karakterleri içeriyorsa çift tırnak + (<code>"</code>) içine alınmalıdır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + AddDescription "Mars Gezegeni" /resimler/mars.gif + </code></p></div> + + <p>Normalde öntanımlı açıklama alanının genişliği 23 bayttır. <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppressicon">IndexOptions SuppressIcon</a></code> + seçeneği buna 6 bayt daha ekler; <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresssize">IndexOptions SuppressSize</a></code> + seçeneği 7 bayt, <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresslastmodified">IndexOptions SuppressLastModified</a></code> seçeneği ise 19 bayt + ekler. Böylece en fazla 55 karakterlik öntanımlı sütun genişliğine + ulaşılabilir.</p> + + <p>Açıklama sütununun öntanımlı genişliği geçersiz kılınabilir hatta + sınırsız açıklama uzunluğu atanabilir. Bu konu için <code class="directive"><a href="#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> yönergesinin <a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth"><code>DescriptionWidth</code></a> + seçeneğinin açıklamasına bakınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Önemli</h3> + <p><code class="directive">AddDescription</code> ile tanımlanan açıklama metni + HTML etiketleri ve karakter öğeleri içerebilir. Eğer açıklama + sütununun genişlik sınırlamasından dolayı bir HTML etiketinin içeriği + kırpılırsa bu durum dizin listesinin kalanını etkileyebilir (örneğin, + kalın gösterim listenin kalanına yayılabilir).</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIcon" id="AddIcon">AddIcon</a> <a name="addicon" id="addicon">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosya adına göre belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddIcon <var>simge</var> <var>isim</var> [<var>isim</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Yönerge, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle üretilen dizin listesinde adı + <code><em>isim</em></code> ile biten bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi + belirler. <code><em>simge</em></code> ya simgenin göreli URL’si (% + öncelemeli) ya da <code>(<var>alt-metin</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> + biçeminde olmalıdır; buradaki <code><em>alt-metin</em></code> simge + gösterilemediği durumda tarayıcı tarafından simgenin yerinde + gösterilecek metindir.</p> + + <p><code><em>isim</em></code> olarak ya (listeyi düzgün biçemlemek + amacıyla) dizinler için <code>^^DIRECTORY^^</code>, boş satırlar için + <code>^^BLANKICON^^</code> ya da dosya türünü betimleyecek bir dosya + uzantısı, dosya isminin bir kısmı, bir dosya ismi kalıbı veya tam + yoluyla bir dosya ismi belirtilebilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnekler</h3><p><code> + AddIcon (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) .gif .jpg .xbm<br /> + AddIcon /icons/dir.xbm ^^DIRECTORY^^<br /> + AddIcon /icons/backup.xbm *~ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Mümkünse <code class="directive">AddIcon</code> yerine <code class="directive"><a href="#addiconbytype">AddIconByType</a></code> yönergesi tercih + edilmelidir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByEncoding" id="AddIconByEncoding">AddIconByEncoding</a> <a name="addiconbyencoding" id="addiconbyencoding">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosyanın MIME kodlamasına +göre belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByEncoding <var>simge</var> <var>MIME-kodlaması</var> +[<var>MIME-kodlaması</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Yönerge, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle üretilen dizin listesinde bir + dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi belirler. <code><em>simge</em></code> ya + simgenin göreli URL’si (% öncelemeli) ya da + <code>(<var>alt-metin</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> biçeminde olmalıdır; + buradaki <code><em>alt-metin</em></code> simge gösterilemediği durumda + tarayıcı tarafından simgenin yerinde gösterilecek metindir.</p> + + <p><code><em>MIME-kodlaması</em></code> olarak <code>x-compress</code> + gibi geçerli bir içerik kodlaması belirtilmelidir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + AddIconByEncoding /icons/compress.xbm x-compress + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddIconByType" id="AddIconByType">AddIconByType</a> <a name="addiconbytype" id="addiconbytype">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosyanın MIME türüne göre +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AddIconByType <var>simge</var> <var>MIME-türü</var> +[<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Yönerge, <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle üretilen dizin listesinde MIME + türü <code><em>MIME-türü</em></code> olarak belirtilen bir dosya için + gösterilecek simgeyi belirler. <code><em>simge</em></code> ya simgenin + göreli URL’si (% öncelemeli) ya da + <code>(<var>alt-metin</var>,<var>url</var>)</code> biçeminde olmalıdır; + buradaki <code><em>alt-metin</em></code> simge gösterilemediği durumda + tarayıcı tarafından simgenin yerinde gösterilecek metindir.</p> + + <p><var>MIME-türü</var> MIME türleri ile eşleşen bir dosya kalıbı ifadesi + olabilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image.xbm) image/* + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultIcon" id="DefaultIcon">DefaultIcon</a> <a name="defaulticon" id="defaulticon">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Özel bir simge atanmamış dosyalar için gösterilecek simgeyi +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>DefaultIcon <var>URL-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DefaultIcon</code> yönergesi <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğiyle + üretilen dizin listesinde özel bir simge atanmamış dosyalar için + gösterilecek simgeyi belirler. <code><em>URL-yolu</em></code> simgeye + bir göreli URL (% öncelemeli) belirtir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + DefaultIcon /icon/unknown.xbm + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="HeaderName" id="HeaderName">HeaderName</a> <a name="headername" id="headername">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dizin listesinin tepesine yerleştirilecek dosyanın ismini +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>HeaderName <var>dosya-ismi</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">HeaderName</code> yönergesi, dizin listesinin tepesine + yerleştirilecek dosyanın ismini belirler. Dosyanın ismi + <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> ile belirtilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + HeaderName HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + <p><code>HeaderName</code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#readmename">ReadmeName</a></code> yönergelerinde + <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> artık içeriği listelenecek dizine + erişmek için kullanılan bir göreli URL yolu olarak ele alınmaktadır. + Eğer <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> bir bölü çizgisi ("/") ile + başlıyorsa <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + yönergesinde belirtilen dizine göre belirtildiği varsayılır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + HeaderName /include/HEADER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p><code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code>, içerik türü <code>text/*</code> + (<code>text/html</code>, <code>text/plain</code> gibi) olan bir belge + olarak çözümlenmelidir. Yani, aşağıdaki örnekteki gibi betiğin asıl + dosya türü <code>text/html</code> olarak imlenmişse + <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> bir CGI betiğinin ismi bile + olabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> ile + <code>MultiViews</code> etkin kılınmışsa dosyaya <a href="../content-negotiation.html">içerik dili uzlaşımı</a> da + uygulanabilir. <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> ile belirtilen dosya + <code>text/html</code> türünde durağan bir belge (bir CGI betiği + değil) ise ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">options</a></code> ile + <code>Includes</code> ve <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> seçeneklerinden + biri belirtilmişse dosya bir SSI sayfası olarak ele alınır + (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> belgesine bakınız).</p> + </div> + + <p>Eğer yönergede belirtilen dosya bir HTML belge gibi başlıyorsa + (<html>, <head>, vs.) ve bu etiketlerin yinelenmemesini + istiyorsanız <a href="#indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble"><code>IndexOptions +SuppressHTMLPreamble</code></a> ataması yapmanız + gerekecektir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexIgnore" id="IndexIgnore">IndexIgnore</a> <a name="indexignore" id="indexignore">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dizin içerik listesinden gizlenecek dosyaların listesi belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>IndexIgnore <var>dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexIgnore</code> yönergesi, dizin içerik listesinden + gizlenecek dosyaların listesini belirtmek için kullanılır. + <code><em>dosya</em></code> olarak kabuk tarzı bir dosya ismi kalıbı + veya tam yoluyla bir dosya ismi belirtilebilir. Evvelce yapılmış bir + atamada değişiklik yapmak yerine birden fazla + <code class="directive">IndexIgnore</code> ataması yapabilirsiniz. Liste + öntanımlı olarak içinde bulunulan dizini (<code>./</code>) içerir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexIgnore README .htaccess *.bak *~ + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOptions" id="IndexOptions">IndexOptions</a> <a name="indexoptions" id="indexoptions">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dizin içerik listesini yapılandıracak seçenekler belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>IndexOptions [+|-]<var>seçenek</var> [[+|-]<var>seçenek</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> yönergesi dizin içerik listesinin + davranışını belirler. <code><em>seçenek</em></code> olarak şunlar + belirtilebilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><a name="indexoptions.charset" id="indexoptions.charset"><code>Charset=<em>karakter-kümesi</em></code></a> (<em>Apache 2.0.61 + ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>Charset</code> seçeneği üretilen sayfa için bir karakter + kümesi belirtebilmenizi sağlar. Dizinin bulunduğu dosya sisteminin + karakter kodlamasına bağlı olarak öntanımlı değeri ya + <var>ISO-8859-1</var> ya da <var>UTF-8</var>’dir. + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + IndexOptions Charset=UTF-8 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.type" id="indexoptions.type"><code>Type=<em>MIME-türü</em></code></a> (<em>Apache 2.0.61 ve + sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>Type</code> seçeneği üretilen sayfa için bir MIME türü + belirtebilmenizi sağlar. Öntanımlı değer <var>text/html</var>’dir. + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + IndexOptions Type=text/plain + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.descriptionwidth" id="indexoptions.descriptionwidth"><code>DescriptionWidth=[<em>n</em> | *]</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd><p><code>DescriptionWidth</code> seçeneği üretilen sayfada açıklama + sütununun genişliğini sizin belirleyebilmenizi sağlar. Bu seçenek + kullanılmadığında veya <code>-DescriptionWidth</code> olarak + belirtildiğinde uygun genişliği <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + hesaplar.</p> + + <p><code>DescriptionWidth=<em>n</em></code> ile açıklama sütununun + genişliği <code><em>n</em></code> baytla sınırlanır.</p> + + <p><code>DescriptionWidth=*</code> ile açıklama sütununun genişliği en + uzun açıklama metni sığacak şekilde arttırılır.</p> + + <p><strong>Sütun genişliğinin sabitliği nedeniyle metnin + kırpılmasından kaynaklanan sorunlar için <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> yönergesinin + açıklamasına bakınız.</strong></p></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.fancyindexing" id="indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Dizin içerik listesi süslü olur.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.foldersfirst" id="indexoptions.foldersfirst"><code>FoldersFirst</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek etkin kılındığında dizin içerik listesinde alt dizinler + dosyalardan önce listelenir. Listelemede genel olarak iki bileşen + vardır: Alt dizinler ve dosyalar. Her biri kendi arasında sıraya + dizilir ve alt dizinlerin tamamı dosyalardan önce gösterilir. Örneğin + sıralama isme göre azalan sırada yapılıyorsa ve + <code>FoldersFirst</code> etkinse <code>Zed</code> dizini listede + <code>Beta</code> dizininden ve <code>Gamma</code> ve + <code>Alpha</code> dosyalarından önce yer alacaktır. <strong>Bu + seçenek sadece <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> seçeneği etkinse etkili + olacaktır.</strong></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.htmltable" id="indexoptions.htmltable"><code>HTMLTable</code></a> + (<em>Deneysel, Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu deneysel seçenek <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> seçeneği ile birlikte süslü listeleme + için basit bir tablo oluşturur. Fakat bu eski tarayıcıları yanıltır. + Bununla birlikte, Linux, WinNT gibi sağdan sola veya soldan sağa yazım + yönünün UTF-8 karakter koduna göre değiştiği platformlarda dosya + isimleri ve açıklamalar için bu özellikle gerekli olabilir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconsarelinks" id="indexoptions.iconsarelinks"><code>IconsAreLinks</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek <a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing"><code>FancyIndexing</code></a> seçeneği ile birlikte süslü + listelemede dosya simgesini dosyaya bir hiper bağ haline getirir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconheight" id="indexoptions.iconheight"><code>IconHeight[=<em>benek-sayısı</em>]</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçeneğin varlığı <code>IconWidth</code> seçeneği ile + kullanıldığında dosya simgesinin <code>img</code> etiketinin + <code>height</code> ve <code>width</code> özniteliklerini içermesine + sebep olur. Böylece tarayıcının tüm simgelerin yüklenmesini beklemeden + sayfa yerleşimi için bir ön hesaplama yapabilmesi mümkün olur. Seçenek + bir değer belirtilmeksizin kullanıldığında Apache tarafından atanmış + standart simge yüksekliği öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.iconwidth" id="indexoptions.iconwidth"><code>IconWidth[=<em>benek-sayısı</em>]</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçeneğin varlığı <code>IconHeight</code> seçeneği ile + kullanıldığında dosya simgesinin <code>img</code> etiketinin + <code>height</code> ve <code>width</code> özniteliklerini içermesine + sebep olur. Böylece tarayıcının tüm simgelerin yüklenmesini beklemeden + sayfa yerleşimi için bir ön hesaplama yapabilmesi mümkün olur. Seçenek + bir değer belirtilmeksizin kullanıldığında Apache tarafından atanmış + standart simge genişliği öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignorecase" id="indexoptions.ignorecase"><code>IgnoreCase</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek etkin kılındığında isimler harf büyüklüğüne duyarsız + sıralanır. Örneğin, isme göre artan sıralamada <code>IgnoreCase</code> + etkinse Zeta dosyası alfa dosyasından sonra listelenir (Dikkat: GAMMA + daima gamma’dan önce listelenir.)</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.ignoreclient" id="indexoptions.ignoreclient"><code>IgnoreClient</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>’in listenin sıralanmasına + etki edenler dahil tüm sorgu değişkenlerini yoksaymasına sebep olur + (örtük olarak <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> uygulanır).</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.namewidth" id="indexoptions.namewidth"><code>NameWidth=[<em>n</em> | *]</code></a></dt> + + <dd><p><code>NameWidth</code> seçeneği dosya ismi sütunu için bir + genişlik belirtebilmenizi mümkün kılar.</p> + + <p>Hiç belirtilmediğinde veya <code>-NameWidth</code> biçeminde + belirtildiğinde <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> uygun genişliği kendisi + hesaplayacaktır.</p> + + <p><code>NameWidth=<em>n</em></code> ile sütun genişliği + <code><em>n</em></code> bayt genişlikte sabitlenir.</p> + + <p><code>NameWidth=*</code> olduğunda ise sütun genişliği en geniş + satırın sığacağı kadar arttırılır.</p></dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles" id="indexoptions.scanhtmltitles"><code>ScanHTMLTitles</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek süslü listeleme için HTML belgelerden sayfa başlığının + okunmasını sağlar. Dosya için <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> ile bir açıklama tanımlanmımışsa httpd + belgenin <code>title</code> etiketinin içeriğini okuyacaktır. Bu + seçenek işlemciyi ve diski fazla meşgul eder.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting" id="indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting"><code>SuppressColumnSorting</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek belirtilmişse Apache, süslü dizin listesinde sütun + başlıklarını sıralama için hiper bağ haline getirmeyecektir. Sütun + başlıkları için öntanımlı davranış hiper bağ olmak olup bunlar + seçilerek dizin listesinin o sütundaki değerlere göre sıralanması + sağlanır. <strong>Apache 2.0.23 öncesinde, bu seçenek ayrıca, sıralama + dizgesi için sorgu sözcüklerinin çözümlenmesini de iptal + ederdi.</strong> Bu davranış Apache 2.0.23’ten beri <a href="#indexoptions.ignoreclient"><code>IndexOptions + IgnoreClient</code></a> ile sağlanmaktadır.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressdescription" id="indexoptions.suppressdescription"><code>SuppressDescription</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Süslü listelemede dosya açıklamalarının gösterilmesini engeller. + Öntanımlı olarak hiçbir dosya açıklaması tanımlı değildir, dolayısıyla + bu seçenek kullanılarak ekran genişliğinden 23 karakterlik yer + kazanılabilir. Dosya açıklamalarının nasıl belirlendiğini öğrenmek + için <code class="directive"><a href="#adddescription">AddDescription</a></code> + yönergesinin açıklamasına bakınız. Ayrıca, açıklama sütununun + genişliğini ayarlayan <code><a href="#indexoptions.descriptionwidth">DescriptionWidth</a></code> dizin listeleme seçeneğine de + bakınız.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble" id="indexoptions.suppresshtmlpreamble"><code>SuppressHTMLPreamble</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Eğer dizin aslında <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> yönergesi ile belirtilmiş bir dosya içeriyorsa + modül normal olarak bu dosyanın içeriğinin öncesine HTML başlangıç + etiketlerini (<code><html></code>, <code><head></code>, + vs.) yerleştirir. Bu seçenek bu davranışı iptal ederek modülün dosya + içeriğinin başlangıcına bir şey eklememesini sağlar. Bu durumda başlık + dosyasının uygun HTML etiketlerini içermesi gerekir. Böyle bir başlık + dosyası yoksa normal olarak HTML başlangıç etiketleri üretilir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressicon" id="indexoptions.suppressicon"><code>SuppressIcon</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd>Süslü dizin listesinde dosya simgelerinin gösterilmesini engeller. + Son belirtim, süslü dizin listelemede kullanılan <code>pre</code> + etiketinin içeriğinde <code>img</code> ve <code>hr</code> + etiketlerinin bulunmasına izin vermediğinden <code>SuppressIcon</code> + ve <code>SuppressRules</code> seçenekleri birlikte kullanılarak HTML + 3.2 belirtimine uyum sağlanır.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified" id="indexoptions.suppresslastmodified"><code>SuppressLastModified</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Süslü dizin listelemede son değişiklik tarihinin gösterilmesi + engellenir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppressrules" id="indexoptions.suppressrules"><code>SuppressRules</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd>Dizin listelemede <code>hr</code> etiketinin kullanımını engeller. + Son belirtim, süslü dizin listelemede kullanılan <code>pre</code> + etiketinin içeriğinde <code>img</code> ve <code>hr</code> + etiketlerinin bulunmasına izin vermediğinden <code>SuppressIcon</code> + ve <code>SuppressRules</code> seçenekleri birlikte kullanılarak HTML + 3.2 belirtimine uyum sağlanır.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.suppresssize" id="indexoptions.suppresssize"><code>SuppressSize</code></a></dt> + + <dd>Süslü dizin listelemede dosya boyutunun gösterilmesi engellenir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.trackmodified" id="indexoptions.trackmodified"><code>TrackModified</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.23 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek listelenen dizin için HTTP başlığında + <code>Last-Modified</code> ve <code>ETag</code> alanlarının dönmesini + sağlar. Sadece işletim sistemi veya dosya sistemi uygun stat() + sonuçlarını döndürüyorsa bu geçerlidir. Bazı Unix sistemleri, OS2’nin + JFS’si ve Win32’nin NTFS’i böyledir. Ancak OS2 ve Win32 FAT dosya + sistemleri böyle değildir. Bu özellik etkin kılındığında istemci veya + vekil <code>HEAD</code> istekleriyle dosya listesindeki değişiklikleri + izleyebilirler. Yalnız, bazı işletim sistemlerinin yeni ve silinmiş + dosyaların izini iyi sürdüğü halde dizin içindeki dosyaların boyut ve + tarih değişikliklerini izlemediklerine dikkat ediniz. <strong>Mevcut + bir dosyanın boyut ve zaman damgasındaki değişiklikler + <code>Last-Modified</code> başlığının güncellenmesini tüm Unix + sistemlerinde sağlamaz</strong>. Bu gibi durumlarda bu seçeneğin + kapalı kalması daha iyidir.</dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.versionsort" id="indexoptions.versionsort"><code>VersionSort</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0a3 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>VersionSort</code> seçeneği isimlerinde sürüm numarası bulunan + dosyaların sayısal sıralamaya uygun olarak sıralanmalarını sağlar. + Normalde sıralama karakter sıralamasına göre yapılır, ardından sürüm + numaralı dosyalar veya açıklamalar kendi aralarında sayısal sıralamaya + tabi tutulur. + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + foo-1.7<br /> + foo-1.7.2<br /> + foo-1.7.12<br /> + foo-1.8.2<br /> + foo-1.8.2a<br /> + foo-1.12 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sıfır ile başlalan numaralara ondalık sayı muamelesi yapılır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + foo-1.001<br /> + foo-1.002<br /> + foo-1.030<br /> + foo-1.04 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><a name="indexoptions.xhtml" id="indexoptions.xhtml"><code>XHTML</code></a> + (<em>Apache 2.0.49 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + + <dd><code>XHTML</code> seçeneği <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>’in kodu + HTML 3.2’ye değil XHTML 1.0’a uygun üretmesini sağlar.</dd> + </dl> + + + <dl><dt><code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> Önekli Seçenekler</dt> + <dd> + <p>Apache 1.3.3’te <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> yönergelerinin ele + alınışıyla ilgili önemil değişiklikler yapılmıştır. Bunlar:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Tek bir dizin için çok sayıda <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + yönergesi belirtilmişse bunlar ayrı ayrı değil birlikte ele alınır. + Yani, + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory /foo> + <span class="indent"> + IndexOptions HTMLTable<br /> + IndexOptions SuppressColumnsorting + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırmasındaki <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> + yönergeleri</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions HTMLTable SuppressColumnsorting + </code></p></div> + + <p>yönergesine eşdeğerdir.</p> + </li> + + <li>Seçeneklerde <code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> önekleri + kullanılabilmektedir.</li> + </ul> + + <p><code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> önekli seçeneklere rastlandığında + bunlar mevcut (üst dizinden miras alınanlar ve/veya önceki atamalar) + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> yönergelerine uygulanır. Ancak, + önek kullanılmamış bir seçeneğe raslandığında, o noktada önceki ve + miras alınmış bu tür seçenekler iptal edilir. Şu örneği ele alalım:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + IndexOptions +ScanHTMLTitles -IconsAreLinks FancyIndexing<br /> + IndexOptions +SuppressSize + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bunun net etkisi <code>IndexOptions FancyIndexing +SuppressSize</code> + atamasına eşdeğerdir, çünkü öneksiz <code>FancyIndexing</code> seçeneği + kendinden önceki önekli seçenekleri iptal etmiş fakat hemen ardından + eklenmelerine izin vermiştir.</p> + + <p>Belli bir dizine önceki seçenekleri temizleyerek koşulsuz olarak + tamamen yeni seçenekler atamak istiyorsanız + <code class="directive">IndexOptions</code> yönergesinde seçenekleri + <code>+</code> veya <code>-</code> öneklerini kullanmadan + belirtiniz.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IndexOrderDefault" id="IndexOrderDefault">IndexOrderDefault</a> <a name="indexorderdefault" id="indexorderdefault">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dizin içerik listesinin öntanımlı sıralamasını belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>IndexOrderDefault Ascending Name</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> yönergesi <code><a href="#indexoptions.fancyindexing">FancyIndexing</a></code> seçeneğinin + etkin olduğu durumda işe yarar. Öntanımlı olarak süslü listelemede dizin + içeriği dosya ismine göre artan sıralamayla listelenir. + <code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> yönergesi bu öntanımlı + sıralamanın değiştirilmesini mümkün kılar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">IndexOrderDefault</code> yönergesi iki değer alır. İlki + sıralama yönünü belirtmek üzere <code>Ascending</code> (küçükten büyüğe) + veya <code>Descending</code> (büyükten küçüğe) olmak zorundadır. İkinci + değer ise birincil sıralama anahtarını belirtmek üzere <code>Name</code>, + <code>Date</code>, <code>Size</code> ve <code>Description</code> + sözcüklerinden biri olmalıdır (anlamları sırayla: İsim, Tarih, Boyut, + Açıklama). İkincil sıralama anahtarı <em>daima</em> artan sıralamayla + dosya ismidir.</p> + + <p>Dizin listesinin belli bir sırada gösterilmesini zorunlu kılmak için + yönergeyi <code><a href="#indexoptions.suppresscolumnsorting">SuppressColumnSorting</a></code> sıralama seçeneği ile birlikte + belirtebilirsiniz; böylece, istemcinin farklı sıralamalara sahip içerik + isteğini engellemiş olursunuz.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReadmeName" id="ReadmeName">ReadmeName</a> <a name="readmename" id="readmename">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Dizin listesinin sonuna yerleştirilecek dosyanın ismini +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ReadmeName <var>dosya-ismi</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_autoindex</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ReadmeName</code> yönergesi dizin listesinin sonuna + eklenecek dosyanın ismini belirler. <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> ile + listeye dahil edilecek dosyanın ismi listelenen dizine göreli olarak + belirtilir. Eğer dosya ismi bir bölü çizgisi ile başlıyorsa <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>’a göreli belirtildiği + varsayılır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>1. Örnek</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>2. Örnek</h3><p><code> + ReadmeName /include/FOOTER.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ayrıca bu davranışın daha ayrıntılı ele alındığı <code class="directive"><a href="#headername">HeaderName</a></code> yönergesine de + bakınız.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_autoindex.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_autoindex.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1960e89c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_cache.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_cache.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8be49fbb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Content cache keyed to URIs.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"> + This module is experimental. Documentation is still under development... + </div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> implements an <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> compliant HTTP + content cache that can be used to cache either local or proxied content. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> requires the services of one or more storage + management modules. Two storage management modules are included in + the base Apache distribution:</p> + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></dt> + <dd>implements a disk based storage manager.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></dt> + <dd>implements a memory based storage manager. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> can be configured to operate in two + modes: caching open file descriptors or caching objects in heap storage. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> can be used to cache locally generated content + or to cache backend server content for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> when + configured using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> + (aka <dfn>reverse proxy</dfn>)</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Content is stored in and retrieved from the cache using URI based keys. Content with + access protection is not cached.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedefaultexpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Related Modules and Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sampleconf">Sample Configuration</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Related Modules and Directives</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="sampleconf" id="sampleconf">Sample Configuration</a></h2> + <div class="example"><h3>Sample httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + #<br /> + # Sample Cache Configuration<br /> + #<br /> + LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so<br /> + <br /> + <IfModule mod_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + #LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so<br /> + <IfModule mod_disk_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CacheRoot c:/cacheroot<br /> + CacheSize 256<br /> + CacheEnable disk /<br /> + CacheDirLevels 5<br /> + CacheDirLength 3<br /> + </span> + </IfModule> <br /> + <br /> + LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so<br /> + <IfModule mod_mem_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CacheEnable mem /<br /> + MCacheSize 4096<br /> + MCacheMaxObjectCount 100<br /> + MCacheMinObjectSize 1<br /> + MCacheMaxObjectSize 2048<br /> + </span> + </IfModule><br /> + </span> + </IfModule> + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDefaultExpire" id="CacheDefaultExpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a> <a name="cachedefaultexpire" id="cachedefaultexpire">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheDefaultExpire 3600 (one hour)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDefaultExpire</code> directive specifies a default time, + in seconds, to cache a document if neither an expiry date nor last-modified date are provided + with the document. The value specified with the <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> + directive does <em>not</em> override this setting.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDefaultExpire 86400 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDisable" id="CacheDisable">CacheDisable</a> <a name="cachedisable" id="cachedisable">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDisable</code> directive instructs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to <em>not</em> cache urls at or below + <var>url-string</var>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + CacheDisable /local_files + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheEnable" id="CacheEnable">CacheEnable</a> <a name="cacheenable" id="cacheenable">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> directive instructs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to cache urls at or below + <var>url-string</var>. The cache storage manager is specified with the + <var>cache_type</var> argument. <var>cache_type</var> <code> mem</code> + instructs <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to use the memory based storage + manager implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>. + <var>cache_type</var> <code>disk</code> instructs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to use the disk based storage manager + implemented by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code>. + <var>cache_type</var> <code>fd</code> instructs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> to use the file descriptor cache implemented + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>.</p> + <p>In the event that the URL space overlaps between different + <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> directives (as in the example below), + each possible storage manager will be run until the first one that + actually processes the request. The order in which the storage managers are + run is determined by the order of the <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> + directives in the configuration file.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheEnable mem /manual<br /> + CacheEnable fd /images<br /> + CacheEnable disk /<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheForceCompletion" id="CacheForceCompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a> <a name="cacheforcecompletion" id="cacheforcecompletion">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion 60</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Ordinarily, if a request is cancelled while the response is being + cached and delivered to the client the processing of the response will + stop and the cache entry will be removed. The + <code class="directive">CacheForceCompletion</code> directive specifies a + threshold beyond which the document will continue to be cached to + completion, even if the request is cancelled.</p> + + <p>The threshold is a percentage specified as a value between + <code>1</code> and <code>100</code>. A value of <code>0</code> + specifies that the default be used. A value of <code>100</code> + will only cache documents that are served in their entirety. A value + between 60 and 90 is recommended.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheForceCompletion 80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Note:</h3> + This feature is currently <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreCacheControl" id="CacheIgnoreCacheControl">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a> <a name="cacheignorecachecontrol" id="cacheignorecachecontrol">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Ordinarily, documents with no-cache or no-store header values will not be stored in the cache. + The <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> directive allows this behavior to be overridden. + <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> On tells the server to attempt to cache the document + even if it contains no-cache or no-store header values. Documents requiring authorization will + <em>never</em> be cached.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheIgnoreCacheControl On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreHeaders" id="CacheIgnoreHeaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders</a> <a name="cacheignoreheaders" id="cacheignoreheaders">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreHeaders None</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>According to RFC 2616, hop-by-hop HTTP headers are not stored in + the cache. The following HTTP headers are hop-by-hop headers and thus + do not get stored in the cache in <em>any</em> case regardless of the + setting of <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreHeaders</code>:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>Connection</code></li> + <li><code>Keep-Alive</code></li> + <li><code>Proxy-Authenticate</code></li> + <li><code>Proxy-Authorization</code></li> + <li><code>TE</code></li> + <li><code>Trailers</code></li> + <li><code>Transfer-Encoding</code></li> + <li><code>Upgrade</code></li> + </ul> + + <p><code class="directive">CacheIgnoreHeaders</code> specifies additional HTTP + headers that should not to be stored in the cache. For example, it makes + sense in some cases to prevent cookies from being stored in the cache.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">CacheIgnoreHeaders</code> takes a space separated list + of HTTP headers that should not be stored in the cache. If only hop-by-hop + headers not should be stored in the cache (the RFC 2616 compliant + behaviour), <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreHeaders</code> can be set to + <code>None</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example 1</h3><p><code> + CacheIgnoreHeaders Set-Cookie + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example 2</h3><p><code> + CacheIgnoreHeaders None + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning:</h3> + If headers like <code>Expires</code> which are needed for proper cache + management are not stored due to a + <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreHeaders</code> setting, the behaviour of + mod_cache is undefined. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod" id="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a> <a name="cacheignorenolastmod" id="cacheignorenolastmod">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Ordinarily, documents without a last-modified date are not cached. + Under some circumstances the last-modified date is removed (during + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> processing for example) or not provided + at all. The <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</code> directive + provides a way to specify that documents without last-modified dates + should be considered for caching, even without a last-modified date. + If neither a last-modified date nor an expiry date are provided with + the document then the value specified by the + <code class="directive">CacheDefaultExpire</code> directive will be used to + generate an expiration date.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheLastModifiedFactor" id="CacheLastModifiedFactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a> <a name="cachelastmodifiedfactor" id="cachelastmodifiedfactor">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>In the event that a document does not provide an expiry date but does + provide a last-modified date, an expiry date can be calculated based on + the time since the document was last modified. The + <code class="directive">CacheLastModifiedFactor</code> directive specifies a + <var>factor</var> to be used in the generation of this expiry date + according to the following formula: + + <code>expiry-period = time-since-last-modified-date * <var>factor</var> + expiry-date = current-date + expiry-period</code> + + For example, if the document was last modified 10 hours ago, and + <var>factor</var> is 0.1 then the expiry-period will be set to + 10*0.1 = 1 hour. If the current time was 3:00pm then the computed + expiry-date would be 3:00pm + 1hour = 4:00pm. + + If the expiry-period would be longer than that set by + <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code>, then the latter takes + precedence.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxExpire" id="CacheMaxExpire">CacheMaxExpire</a> <a name="cachemaxexpire" id="cachemaxexpire">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire 86400 (one day)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> directive specifies the maximum number of + seconds for which cachable HTTP documents will be retained without checking the origin + server. Thus, documents will be out of date at most this number of seconds. This maximum + value is enforced even if an expiry date was supplied with the document.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMaxExpire 604800 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0e67c69a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cache.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Content cache keyed to URIs.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <div class="warning"> + ̴. ۾̴... + </div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> ǻͿ ִ ̳ + Ͻõ ij ִ <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> + ȣȯ HTTP ij Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> + Ϸ (storage management module) ʿϴ. + ⺻ ġ ΰ ִ:</p> + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></dt> + <dd> ũ ڸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></dt> + <dd> ڸ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> ϱڸ ijϰų + (heap) ü ijϴ ΰ Ѱ + ϵ ִ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> + ڽ ijϰų, (<dfn>Ͻ(reverse proxy)</dfn> + ˷) <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> + Ͽ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + ij ִ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p> URI Ű ij ϰ ´. + ٺȣ ijʴ´.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedefaultexpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedisable">CacheDisable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheenable">CacheEnable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">õ þ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sampleconf"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">õ þ</a></h2> + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="sampleconf" id="sampleconf"></a></h2> + <div class="example"><h3>Sample httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + #<br /> + # ij <br /> + #<br /> + LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so<br /> + <br /> + <IfModule mod_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + #LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so<br /> + <IfModule mod_disk_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CacheRoot c:/cacheroot<br /> + CacheSize 256<br /> + CacheEnable disk /<br /> + CacheDirLevels 5<br /> + CacheDirLength 3<br /> + </span> + </IfModule> <br /> + <br /> + LoadModule mem_cache_module modules/mod_mem_cache.so<br /> + <IfModule mod_mem_cache.c><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CacheEnable mem /<br /> + MCacheSize 4096<br /> + MCacheMaxObjectCount 100<br /> + MCacheMinObjectSize 1<br /> + MCacheMaxObjectSize 2048<br /> + </span> + </IfModule><br /> + </span> + </IfModule> + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDefaultExpire" id="CacheDefaultExpire">CacheDefaultExpire</a> <a name="cachedefaultexpire" id="cachedefaultexpire">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ð ij ⺻ Ⱓ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheDefaultExpire 3600 (one hour)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheDefaultExpire</code> þ + ð ֱټð ij ʴ + ⺻ ð Ѵ. <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> + <em>ʴ´</em>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDefaultExpire 86400 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDisable" id="CacheDisable">CacheDisable</a> <a name="cachedisable" id="cachedisable">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ư URL ij ʴ´</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheDisable</code> þ ϸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> <var>url-string</var> + url ij <em>ʴ´</em>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + CacheDisable /local_files + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheEnable" id="CacheEnable">CacheEnable</a> <a name="cacheenable" id="cacheenable">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ڸ Ͽ URL ijѴ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> þ ϸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> <var>url-string</var> + url ijѴ. ij ڴ <var>cache_type</var> + ƱԸƮ Ѵ. <var>cache_type</var> <code>mem</code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> ϴ + ڸ Ѵ. <var>cache_type</var> <code>disk</code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> ϴ ũ + ڸ Ѵ. <var>cache_type</var> <code>fd</code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> ϴ ϱ ij + Ѵ.</p> + <p>(Ʒ ) URL ٸ + <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> þ ġ + ڰ û óҶ ڸ + Ѵ. Ͽ <code class="directive">CacheEnable</code> + þ ڰ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheEnable mem /manual<br /> + CacheEnable fd /images<br /> + CacheEnable disk /<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheForceCompletion" id="CacheForceCompletion">CacheForceCompletion</a> <a name="cacheforcecompletion" id="cacheforcecompletion">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>û ҵǴ ijϱ +ʿ .</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheForceCompletion 60</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p> ijϰ Ŭ̾Ʈ ߿ û + ҵǸ ó ߴܵǰ ij . + <code class="directive">CacheForceCompletion</code> þ û + ҵǴ ij Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ÿ <code>1</code> <code>100</code> + ̴. <code>0</code> ϸ ⺻ Ѵ. + <code>100</code> ijѴ. + 60 90 õѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheForceCompletion 80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>:</h3> + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreCacheControl" id="CacheIgnoreCacheControl">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</a> <a name="cacheignorecachecontrol" id="cacheignorecachecontrol">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ ijʴ û Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreCacheControl Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p> no-cache no-store ij + ʴ´. <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> + þ ̷ ൿ Ѵ. + <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreCacheControl</code> On ϸ + no-cache no-store ־ + ijѴ. ʿ <em></em> ij + ʴ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheIgnoreCacheControl On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod" id="CacheIgnoreNoLastMod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</a> <a name="cacheignorenolastmod" id="cacheignorenolastmod">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>信 Last Modified ٴ Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheIgnoreNoLastMod Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p> ֱټ ij ʴ´. + ֱټ ( <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> ó߿) + ų ó ִ. + <code class="directive">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod</code> þ ֱټ + ݵ ijϵ . ֱټϰ + ð <code class="directive">CacheDefaultExpire</code> + þ ð Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheLastModifiedFactor" id="CacheLastModifiedFactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor</a> <a name="cachelastmodifiedfactor" id="cachelastmodifiedfactor">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>LastModified ð ð ϴµ ϴ +.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p> ð ֱټ ִ ֱټ + ð ð Ѵ. + <code class="directive">CacheLastModifiedFactor</code> þ + ð ϴ Ŀ <var>factor</var> + Ѵ: + + <code>expiry-period = time-since-last-modified-date * <var>factor</var> + expiry-date = current-date + expiry-period</code> + + , 10 ð Ǿ <var>factor</var> + 0.1̶ Ⱓ 10*01 = 1 ð ȴ. ð + 3:00pm̶ ð 3:00pm + 1ð = 4:00pm̴. + + Ⱓ <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> ٸ + <code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheLastModifiedFactor 0.5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxExpire" id="CacheMaxExpire">CacheMaxExpire</a> <a name="cachemaxexpire" id="cachemaxexpire">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ijϴ ʴ ִð</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxExpire 86400 (Ϸ)</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheMaxExpire</code> þ + ˻ʰ ij HTTP ִ ʴ + ִð Ѵ. , ִ ŭ Ǿ. + ð Ͽ ִ밪 Ų.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMaxExpire 604800 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..65878639 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_cern_meta.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_cern_meta.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..22e4b78b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cern_meta - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cern_meta</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>CERN httpd metafile semantics</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>cern_meta_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>Emulate the CERN HTTPD Meta file semantics. Meta files are HTTP + headers that can be output in addition to the normal range of + headers for each file accessed. They appear rather like the + Apache .asis files, and are able to provide a crude way of + influencing the Expires: header, as well as providing other + curiosities. There are many ways to manage meta information, + this one was chosen because there is already a large number of + CERN users who can exploit this module.</p> + + <p>More information on the <a href="http://www.w3.org/pub/WWW/Daemon/User/Config/General.html#MetaDir">CERN metafile semantics</a> is available.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaDir" id="MetaDir">MetaDir</a> <a name="metadir" id="metadir">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MetaDir <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MetaDir .web</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can find + meta information files. The directory is usually a 'hidden' + subdirectory of the directory that contains the file being + accessed. Set to "<code>.</code>" to look in the same directory + as the file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>MetaDir .</code></p></div> + + <p>Or, to set it to a subdirectory of the directory containing the + files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>MetaDir .meta</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaFiles" id="MetaFiles">MetaFiles</a> <a name="metafiles" id="metafiles">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MetaFiles on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MetaFiles off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Turns on/off Meta file processing on a per-directory basis.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaSuffix" id="MetaSuffix">MetaSuffix</a> <a name="metasuffix" id="metasuffix">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MetaSuffix .meta</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the file name suffix for the file containing the + meta information. For example, the default values for the two + directives will cause a request to + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT/somedir/index.html</code> to look in + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT/somedir/.web/index.html.meta</code> and + will use its contents to generate additional MIME header + information.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + MetaSuffix .meta + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8b48f85f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cern_meta.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cern_meta - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_cern_meta</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CERN Ÿ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>cern_meta_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p>CERN Ÿ 䳻. Ÿ ϴ + Ͽ Ϲ ܿ ߰ HTTP + ִ. ġ .asis ϰ ϰ, Expires: + ϰų ٸ ű ϵ ִ. Ÿ ٷ + پ, ̹ ϴ CERN ڵ + ߴ.</p> + + <p> ڼ <a href="http://www.w3.org/pub/WWW/Daemon/User/Config/General.html#MetaDir">CERN metafile semantics</a> ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metadir">MetaDir</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metafiles">MetaFiles</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#metasuffix">MetaSuffix</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaDir" id="MetaDir">MetaDir</a> <a name="metadir" id="metadir">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CERN Ÿ ã 丮 ̸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MetaDir <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MetaDir .web</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ġ Ÿ ã 丮 Ѵ. + 丮 ִ 丮 '' + 丮. "<code>.</code>" ϸ 丮 + ã´:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>MetaDir .</code></p></div> + + <p>ƴϸ ִ 丮 Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>MetaDir .meta</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaFiles" id="MetaFiles">MetaFiles</a> <a name="metafiles" id="metafiles">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CERN Ÿ óѴ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MetaFiles on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MetaFiles off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>丮 Ÿ óθ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MetaSuffix" id="MetaSuffix">MetaSuffix</a> <a name="metasuffix" id="metasuffix">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CERN Ÿ ϴ ̻</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MetaSuffix .meta</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cern_meta</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Ÿ ϴ ̻縦 Ѵ. , + þ ⺻ + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT/somedir/index.html</code> ûϸ + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT/somedir/.web/index.html.meta</code> + Ͽ MIME ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + MetaSuffix .meta + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cern_meta.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f57e574b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_cgi.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_cgi.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_cgi.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3924f6ed --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgi - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cgi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Execution of CGI scripts</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>cgi_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_cgi.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + + <p>Any file that has the mime type + <code>application/x-httpd-cgi</code> or handler + <code>cgi-script</code> (Apache 1.1 or later) will be treated + as a CGI script, and run by the server, with its output being + returned to the client. Files acquire this type either by + having a name containing an extension defined by the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> directive, or by being + in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + directory.</p> + + <p>When the server invokes a CGI script, it will add a variable + called <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> to the environment. This + variable will contain the value of the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> configuration + variable.</p> + + <p>For an introduction to using CGI scripts with Apache, see + our tutorial on <a href="../howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content + With CGI</a>.</p> + + <p>When using a multi-threaded MPM under unix, the module + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> should be used in place of + this module. At the user level, the two modules are essentially + identical.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">CGI Environment variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi-debug">CGI Debugging</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">Running CGI programs under different user IDs</a></li> +<li><a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI Specification</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">CGI Environment variables</a></h2> + <p>The server will set the CGI environment variables as described + in the <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI + specification</a>, with the following provisions:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>PATH_INFO</dt> + + <dd>This will not be available if the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> directive is explicitly set to + <code>off</code>. The default behavior, if <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> is not given, is that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> will accept path info (trailing <code> + /more/path/info</code> following the script filename in the URI), + while the core server will return a 404 NOT FOUND error for requests + with additional path info. Omitting the <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> directive has the same effect as setting + it <code>On</code> for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> requests.</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_HOST</dt> + + <dd>This will only be set if <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> is set to <code>on</code> (it + is off by default), and if a reverse DNS lookup of the accessing + host's address indeed finds a host name.</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_IDENT</dt> + + <dd>This will only be set if <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> is set to + <code>on</code> and the accessing host supports the ident + protocol. Note that the contents of this variable cannot be + relied upon because it can easily be faked, and if there is a + proxy between the client and the server, it is usually + totally useless.</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_USER</dt> + + <dd>This will only be set if the CGI script is subject to + authentication.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi-debug" id="cgi-debug">CGI Debugging</a></h2> + <p>Debugging CGI scripts has traditionally been difficult, mainly + because it has not been possible to study the output (standard + output and error) for scripts which are failing to run + properly. These directives, included in Apache 1.2 and later, + provide more detailed logging of errors when they occur.</p> + + <h3>CGI Logfile Format</h3> + <p>When configured, the CGI error log logs any CGI which does not + execute properly. Each CGI script which fails to operate causes + several lines of information to be logged. The first two lines + are always of the format:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %% [<var>time</var>] <var>request-line</var><br /> + %% <var>HTTP-status</var> <var>CGI-script-filename</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the error is that CGI script cannot be run, the log file + will contain an extra two lines:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %%error<br /> + <var>error-message</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Alternatively, if the error is the result of the script + returning incorrect header information (often due to a bug in + the script), the following information is logged:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %request<br /> + <var>All HTTP request headers received</var><br /> + <var>POST or PUT entity (if any)</var><br /> + %response<br /> + <var>All headers output by the CGI script</var><br /> + %stdout<br /> + <var>CGI standard output</var><br /> + %stderr<br /> + <var>CGI standard error</var><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>(The %stdout and %stderr parts may be missing if the script did + not output anything on standard output or standard error).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLog" id="ScriptLog">ScriptLog</a> <a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> directive sets the CGI + script error logfile. If no <code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> is given, + no error log is created. If given, any CGI errors are logged into the + filename given as argument. If this is a relative file or path it is + taken relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ScriptLog logs/cgi_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>This log will be opened as the user the child processes run + as, <em>i.e.</em> the user specified in the main <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This means that + either the directory the script log is in needs to be writable + by that user or the file needs to be manually created and set + to be writable by that user. If you place the script log in + your main logs directory, do <strong>NOT</strong> change the + directory permissions to make it writable by the user the child + processes run as.</p> + + <p>Note that script logging is meant to be a debugging feature + when writing CGI scripts, and is not meant to be activated + continuously on running servers. It is not optimized for speed + or efficiency, and may have security problems if used in a + manner other than that for which it was designed.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogBuffer" id="ScriptLogBuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a> <a name="scriptlogbuffer" id="scriptlogbuffer">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer 1024</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The size of any PUT or POST entity body that is logged to + the file is limited, to prevent the log file growing too big + too quickly if large bodies are being received. By default, up + to 1024 bytes are logged, but this can be changed with this + directive.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogLength" id="ScriptLogLength">ScriptLogLength</a> <a name="scriptloglength" id="scriptloglength">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength 10385760</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptLogLength</code> can be used to limit the + size of the CGI script logfile. Since the logfile logs a lot of + information per CGI error (all request headers, all script output) + it can grow to be a big file. To prevent problems due to unbounded + growth, this directive can be used to set an maximum file-size for + the CGI logfile. If the file exceeds this size, no more + information will be written to it.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..053b6b56 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgi - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_cgi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプトの実行</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>cgi_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_cgi.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + + <p>Mime タイプが <code>application/x-httpd-cgi</code> + であるか、ハンドラ <code>cgi-script</code> (Apache 1.1 以降) + が指定されているファイルは CGI スクリプトとして扱われ、 + サーバにより実行され、その出力がクライアントに返されます。 + ファイルは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> + ディレクティブに指定された 拡張子を名前に含むか、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + ディレクトリに存在することによりこのタイプになります。</p> + + <p>サーバが CGI スクリプトを実行するときには、 + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> + と呼ばれる変数を環境に追加します。この変数は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の値を保持します。</p> + + <p>Apache で CGI スクリプトを使用するためのイントロダクションは、 + <a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI による動的コンテンツ</a> + を参照してください。</p> + + <p>Unix でマルチスレッドの MPM を使っている場合は、このモジュールの + 代わりに <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> を使う必要があります。 + ユーザレベルではこの二つのモジュールは本質的には同一です。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">CGI 環境変数</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi-debug">CGI のデバッグ</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">CGI プログラムを別のユーザ ID で実行する</a></li> +<li><a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI 規格書</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">CGI 環境変数</a></h2> + <p>サーバは <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI + 規格</a> で決められている CGI + 環境変数を設定します。以下のものは、条件付きで設定されます。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>PATH_INFO</dt> + + <dd>これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> ディレクティブが明示的に <code>off</code> + に設定されている場合は設定されません。デフォルトの、 + <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> が + 指定されていないときの振る舞いでは、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> はパス情報 + (URI のスクリプトのファイル名の後に続く <code>/more/path/info</code>) を + 受け付けますが、コアはサーバはパス情報のあるリクエストに + 対して 404 NOT FOUND エラーを返します。<code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> + ディレクティブを + 省略すると、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> へのリクエストに対して + <code>On</code> を + 設定したのと同じ効果になります。</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_HOST</dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> + が <code>on</code> (デフォルトでは off です) + で、アクセスしているホストのアドレスの DNS + の逆引きが実際にホスト名を見つけたときにのみ設定されます。</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_IDENT</dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> + が <code>on</code> に設定されていて、アクセスしているホストが + ident プロトコルをサポートしているときにのみ設定されます。 + これは簡単に偽ることができ、クライアントとサーバの間に + プロキシがあればまったく役に立たないので、 + この変数の値は信用できないということに注意してください。 + </dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_USER</dt> + + <dd>CGI + スクリプトに認証が必要なときにのみ設定されます。</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi-debug" id="cgi-debug">CGI のデバッグ</a></h2> + <p>CGI スクリプトのデバッグは、正しく動作していないスクリプトの出力 + (標準出力とエラー) + を調べることができないために、難しい状態が続いていました。 + これらの Apache 1.2 以降にある + ディレクティブはより詳細なエラーのログ収集を提供します。</p> + + <h3>CGI ログファイルの書式</h3> + <p>設定されているときには、CGI エラーログは適切に動作しないすべての + CGI をログ収集します。それぞれの正しく動作しない CGI + スクリプトは 複数の行にわたる情報がログ収集されます。最初の + 2 行は常に以下の書式です:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %% [<var>time</var>] <var>request-line</var><br /> + %% <var>HTTP-status</var> <var>CGI-script-filename</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>エラーが、CGI スクリプトが実行できないというものである場合は、 + ログファイルはさらにもう 2 行書かれます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %%error<br /> + <var>error-message</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>そうではなく、エラーが正しくないヘッダ情報を返す結果である場合 + (スクリプトのバグであることがよくあります)、 + 以下の情報がログ収集されます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %request<br /> + <var>受け取ったすべての HTTP リクエストヘッダ</var><br /> + <var>(もしあれば) POST や PUT の中身</var><br /> + %response<br /> + <var>CGI スクリプトにより出力されたすべてのヘッダ</var><br /> + %stdout<br /> + <var>CGI 標準出力</var><br /> + %stderr<br /> + <var>CGI 標準エラー</var><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>(スクリプトが標準出力や標準エラーに何も出力しなかった場合は、 + %stdout や %stderr はありません)。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLog" id="ScriptLog">ScriptLog</a> <a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプトのエラーログファイルの場所</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> ディレクティブは CGI スクリプトの + エラーログファイルを設定します。<code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> が + 設定されていないときは、 + エラーログは作成されません。設定されているときは、CGI + のエラーはすべて引数として与えられているファイル名にログされます。 + 相対パスで指定されているときは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>からの相対パスとして + 扱われます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ScriptLog logs/cgi_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>このログは子プロセスが実行されているユーザとしてオープンされます。 + <em>すなわち</em>、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_commmon.html#user">User</a></code> ディレクティブで指定された + ユーザです。これは、スクリプトログが書かれるディレクトリがそのユーザで + 書き込み可能か、スクリプトファイルが手動で作成され、そのユーザで + 書き込み可能になっている必要があるということです。スクリプトログを + アクセスログなどのためのログディレクトリに書かれるようにしたときは、 + そのディレクトリを子プロセスを実行しているユーザの権限で + 書き込み可能には<strong>しない</strong>ようにしてください。</p> + + <p>スクリプトのログ収集は CGI スクリプトを書くときの + デバッグ用の機能として意図されていて、通常のサーバで + 常に使用されるようには意図されていないということに注意してください。 + 速度や効率は最適化されておらず、設計された以外の方法で使用されると + セキュリティの問題があるかもしれません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogBuffer" id="ScriptLogBuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a> <a name="scriptlogbuffer" id="scriptlogbuffer">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>スクリプトログに記録される PUT や POST リクエストの内容の上限</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer <em>bytes</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer 1024</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>大きな本体を受け取ったときにログファイルがすぐに大きくなりすぎる + 問題を避けるために、ファイルにログ収集される PUT と POST + の本体の大きさは制限されています。デフォルトでは、1024 + バイトまでがログ収集されますが、 + このディレクティブはそれを変更することができます。 + </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogLength" id="ScriptLogLength">ScriptLogLength</a> <a name="scriptloglength" id="scriptloglength">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプトのログファイルの大きさの上限</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength 10385760</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptLogLength</code> は CGI スクリプトのログファイル + の大きさを制限するために使用することができます。ログファイルは + CGI のエラー毎に大量の情報 (リクエストのすべてのヘッダ、 + すべての出力)をログしますので、すぐに大きなファイルになります。 + この大きさの制限がないことによる問題を防ぐために、 + このディレクティブを使って CGI のログファイルの + 最大のファイルサイズを設定することができます。 + ファイルがこの大きさを超えた場合は、それ以上は書き込まれません。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c5851baa --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgi.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgi - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_cgi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI ũƮ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>cgi_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_cgi.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + + <p> mime type <code>application/x-httpd-cgi</code>̰ų + (ġ 1.1 ) ڵ鷯 <code>cgi-script</code> + CGI ũƮ νϿ, ϰ, Ŭ̾Ʈ + . <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType</a></code> + þ Ȯڸ ų, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> 丮 ȿ + CGI óȴ.</p> + + <p> CGI ũƮ θ <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> + ȯ溯 ߰Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> .</p> + + <p>ġ CGI ũƮ ϴ Ұ + <a href="../howto/cgi.html">CGI </a> 丮 + ϶.</p> + + <p>н ߾ MPM Ѵٸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> ؾ Ѵ. + 忡 ⺻ ϴ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">CGI ȯ溯</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cgi-debug">CGI </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">ٸ ID CGI α +ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI ǥ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">CGI ȯ溯</a></h2> + <p> <a href="http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/">CGI ǥ</a> ϴ + CGI ȯ溯 Ѵ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>PATH_INFO</dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> þ <code>off</code> + 쿡 Ѵ. <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> ⺻ + ִ û 404 NOT FOUND , + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> (URI ũƮ + ϸ ڿ <code>/more/path/info</code>) ´. + <code class="directive">AcceptPathInfo</code> þ ϸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> û ؼ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> <code>On</code> + Ͱ .</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_HOST</dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></code> <code>on</code>̰ (⺻ + off), ȣƮ ּҸ DNS ˻Ͽ ȣƮ + ã 쿡 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_IDENT</dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> <code>on</code>̰, + ȣƮ ident ϴ 쿡 Ѵ. + ֱ + ȵǰ, Ŭ̾Ʈ ̿ Ͻð ִٸ + ǹ ϶.</dd> + + <dt>REMOTE_USER</dt> + + <dd>CGI ũƮ ľϴ 쿡 Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cgi-debug" id="cgi-debug">CGI </a></h2> + <p> ߸ Ǵ ũƮ (ǥ° + ǥؿ) CGI ũƮ ϱ + . ġ 1.2 Ŀ ߰ þ ϸ + ڼ α ִ.</p> + + <h3>CGI α </h3> + <p>CGI α״ CGI Ѵ. + CGI ũƮ α . + ù° Ʒ ̴:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %% [<var>ð</var>] <var>û</var><br /> + %% <var>HTTP-</var> <var>CGI-ũƮ-ϸ</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>CGI ũƮ αϿ + ߰ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %%error<br /> + <var></var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ũƮ ( ũƮ ) ߸ + ȯϴ , α Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + %request<br /> + <var> HTTP </var><br /> + <var>(ִٸ) POST PUT </var><br /> + %response<br /> + <var>CGI ũƮ </var><br /> + %stdout<br /> + <var>CGI ǥ</var><br /> + %stderr<br /> + <var>CGI ǥؿ</var><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>(ũƮ ǥ̳ ǥؿ ƹ 뵵 + ʾҴٸ %stdout %stderr κ ִ).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLog" id="ScriptLog">ScriptLog</a> <a name="scriptlog" id="scriptlog">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI ũƮ α ġ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> þ CGI ũƮ + α Ѵ. <code class="directive">ScriptLog</code> + α ʴ´. ϸ ƱԸƮ + Ͽ CGI Ѵ. θ ϸ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> η + Ƶδ. + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + ScriptLog logs/cgi_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>ڽ μ ϴ , <em></em> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> þ + α . ڰ ũƮ αװ + ִ 丮 ִ, ̸ + ڿ Ѵ. ũƮ α α + 丮 дٸ ڽ μ ϴ ڿ + ֱ 丮 <strong></strong>.</p> + + <p>ũƮ α״ CGI ũƮ ۼҶ + 뵵 ϴ ϱ ƴ + ϶. ӵ ȿ鿡 ȭ ȵְ, + ̿ ϸ Ȼ ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogBuffer" id="ScriptLogBuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a> <a name="scriptlogbuffer" id="scriptlogbuffer">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ũƮ α PUT Ȥ POST û ִ뷮</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogBuffer 1024</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>ū Ƽ α ʹ Ŀ + Ͽ PUT Ȥ POST ũ⸦ Ѵ. ⺻ + 1024 Ʈ α , þ Ͽ + ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptLogLength" id="ScriptLogLength">ScriptLogLength</a> <a name="scriptloglength" id="scriptloglength">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI ũƮ α ũ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ScriptLogLength 10385760</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ScriptLogLength</code> CGI ũƮ + α ũ⸦ Ѵ. CGI Ҷ ( + û , ũƮ ) α + ϵDZ ſ Ŀ ִ. Ŀ + þ Ͽ CGI α ִ + ũ⸦ Ѵ. ũⰡ + ̻ ʴ´.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgi.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..33fcb349 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_cgid.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_cgid.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_cgid.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7ef1f93f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgid - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_cgid</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Execution of CGI scripts using an + external CGI daemon</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>cgid_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_cgid.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Unix threaded MPMs only</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>Except for the optimizations and the additional <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></code> directive noted below, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> behaves similarly to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>. + <strong>See the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> summary for additional details + about Apache and CGI.</strong></p> + + <p>On certain unix operating systems, forking a process from a + multi-threaded server is a very expensive operation because the + new process will replicate all the threads of the parent + process. In order to avoid incurring this expense on each CGI + invocation, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> creates an external daemon that is + responsible for forking child processes to run CGI scripts. The + main server communicates with this daemon using a unix domain + socket.</p> + + <p>This module is used by default instead of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> whenever a multi-threaded MPM + is selected during the compilation process. At the user level, + this module is identical in configuration and operation to + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>. The only exception is the + additional directive <code>ScriptSock</code> which gives the + name of the socket to use for communication with the cgi + daemon.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">Running CGI programs under different user IDs</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptSock" id="ScriptSock">ScriptSock</a> <a name="scriptsock" id="scriptsock">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock logs/cgisock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_cgid</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the name of the socket to use for + communication with the CGI daemon. The socket will be opened + using the permissions of the user who starts Apache (usually + root). To maintain the security of communications with CGI + scripts, it is important that no other user has permission to + write in the directory where the socket is located.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ScriptSock /var/run/cgid.sock + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..07e14b49 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgid - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_cgid</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>外部 CGI デーモンを使った CGI スクリプトの実行</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>cgid_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_cgid.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Unix のスレッド MPM のみ</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>最適化が施されていることと、以下で説明されている追加の <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></code> ディレクティブを除いては、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> と同様の + 動作をします。<strong>Apache と CGI に関する詳細は + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> の概要を読んでください。</strong></p> + + <p>Unix オペレーティングシステムの中には、マルチスレッドのサーバから + プロセスを fork するのが非常にコストの高い動作になっているものがあります。 + 理由は、新しいプロセスが親プロセスのスレッドすべてを複製するからです。 + 各 CGI 起動時にこのコストがかかるのを防ぐために、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> + は子プロセスを fork して CGI スクリプトを実行するための + 外部デーモンを実行します。 + 主サーバは unix ドメインソケットを使ってこのデーモンと通信します。</p> + + <p>コンパイル時にマルチスレッド MPM が選ばれたときは + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> の代わりに必ずこのモジュールが使用されます。 + ユーザのレベルではこのモジュールの設定と動作は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> + とまったく同じです。唯一の例外は <code>ScriptSock</code> ディレクティブの + 追加で、このディレクティブは CGI デーモンとの通信用のソケットの名前を + 指定します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">CGI プログラムを違うユーザ ID で実行する</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptSock" id="ScriptSock">ScriptSock</a> <a name="scriptsock" id="scriptsock">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI デーモンとの通信に使われるソケットの名前</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock logs/cgisock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_cgid</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは CGI デーモンとの通信に使われるソケットの + 名前を設定します。ソケットは Apache が起動されたユーザ (通常 root) の + パーミッションを用いてオープンされます。CGI スクリプトとの通信の + セキュリティを保つために、ソケットの存在するディレクトリに + 他のユーザが書き込み権限を持っていないようにすることが重要です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ScriptSock /var/run/cgid.sock + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c126f6f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_cgid.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_cgid - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_cgid</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ܺ CGI Ͽ CGI ũƮ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>cgid_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_cgid.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>н 带 ϴ MPMs </td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p>Ʒ ϴ ߰ <code class="directive"><a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></code> þ ϰ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> + ϰ Ѵ. <strong>ġ CGI ڼ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> ϶.</strong></p> + + <p> н ü ߾ μ + ũ(fork)ϸ ο μ θ μ 带 + ؾ ϹǷ δ ȴ. CGI ึ ̷ δ + ʱ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> CGI ũƮ ϴ + ڽ μ ũϴ ܺ . ּ + н(unix domain socket) Ͽ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ҷ ߾ MPM ϸ ⺻ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> Ѵ. + 忡 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> + ϴ. cgi + ̸ ϴ <code>ScriptSock</code> þ + ߰ ̴.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scriptsock">ScriptSock</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">ٸ ID CGI α +ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScriptSock" id="ScriptSock">ScriptSock</a> <a name="scriptsock" id="scriptsock">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>cgi ̸</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ScriptSock logs/cgisock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_cgid</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ CGI ̸ + Ѵ. ġ ( root) + . CGI ũƮ ٸ ڰ + ִ 丮 ʴ ߿ϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + ScriptSock /var/run/cgid.sock + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_cgid.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_cgid.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..626fcac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_charset_lite.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_charset_lite.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fbab5e62 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_charset_lite - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_charset_lite</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specify character set translation or recoding</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>charset_lite_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This is an <strong>experimental</strong> module and should + be used with care. Experiment with your + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> configuration to ensure that it + performs the desired function.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> allows the administrator to + specify the source character set of objects as well as the + character set they should be translated into before sending to the + client. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> does not translate the + data itself but instead tells Apache what translation to + perform. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> is applicable to EBCDIC + and ASCII host environments. In an EBCDIC environment, Apache + normally translates text content from the code page of the Apache + process locale to ISO-8859-1. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> + can be used to specify that a different translation is to be + performed. In an ASCII environment, Apache normally performs no + translation, so <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> is needed in + order for any translation to take place.</p> + + <p>This module provides a small subset of configuration + mechanisms implemented by Russian Apache and its associated + <code>mod_charset</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#problems">Common Problems</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="problems" id="problems">Common Problems</a></h2> + + <h3>Invalid character set names</h3> + + <p>The character set name parameters of <code class="directive"><a href="#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></code> + must be acceptable to the translation mechanism used by APR on the + system where <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> is deployed. These + character set names are not standardized and are usually not the + same as the corresponding values used in http headers. Currently, + APR can only use iconv(3), so you can easily test your character + set names using the iconv(1) program, as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + iconv -f charsetsourceenc-value -t charsetdefault-value + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>Mismatch between character set of content and translation + rules</h3> + + <p>If the translation rules don't make sense for the content, + translation can fail in various ways, including:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The translation mechanism may return a bad return code, + and the connection will be aborted.</li> + + <li>The translation mechanism may silently place special + characters (e.g., question marks) in the output buffer when + it cannot translate the input buffer.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetDefault" id="CharsetDefault">CharsetDefault</a> <a name="charsetdefault" id="charsetdefault">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CharsetDefault</code> directive specifies the + charset that content in the associated container should be + translated to.</p> + + <p>The value of the <var>charset</var> argument must be accepted + as a valid character set name by the character set support in + APR. Generally, this means that it must be supported by + iconv.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <Directory /export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/convert><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CharsetSourceEnc UTF-16BE<br /> + CharsetDefault ISO-8859-1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetOptions" id="CharsetOptions">CharsetOptions</a> <a name="charsetoptions" id="charsetoptions">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CharsetOptions DebugLevel=0 NoImplicitAdd</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CharsetOptions</code> directive configures certain + behaviors of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code>. <var>Option</var> can + be one of</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DebugLevel=<var>n</var></code></dt> + + <dd>The <code>DebugLevel</code> keyword allows you to specify + the level of debug messages generated by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code>. By default, no messages are + generated. This is equivalent to <code>DebugLevel=0</code>. + With higher numbers, more debug messages are generated, and + server performance will be degraded. The actual meanings of + the numeric values are described with the definitions of the + DBGLVL_ constants near the beginning of + <code>mod_charset_lite.c</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>ImplicitAdd | NoImplicitAdd</code></dt> + + <dd>The <code>ImplicitAdd</code> keyword specifies that + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> should implicitly insert its + filter when the configuration specifies that the character + set of content should be translated. If the filter chain is + explicitly configured using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> directive, <code>NoImplicitAdd</code> + should be specified so that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> + doesn't add its filter.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetSourceEnc" id="CharsetSourceEnc">CharsetSourceEnc</a> <a name="charsetsourceenc" id="charsetsourceenc">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CharsetSourceEnc</code> directive specifies the + source charset of files in the associated container.</p> + + <p>The value of the <var>charset</var> argument must be accepted + as a valid character set name by the character set support in + APR. Generally, this means that it must be supported by + iconv.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <Directory /export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/convert><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CharsetSourceEnc UTF-16BE<br /> + CharsetDefault ISO-8859-1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The character set names in this example work with the iconv + translation support in Solaris 8.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d18aa502 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_charset_lite.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_charset_lite - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_charset_lite</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ȯ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>charset_lite_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> <strong></strong> ̰, ְ + ؾ Ѵ. ϴ ϴ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> غ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> Ͽ + հ Ŭ̾Ʈ ȯ + ִ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> + ڷḦ ȯʰ ġ ȯ϶ ûѴ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> EBCDIC ASCII ȯ濡 + ִ. EBCDIC ȯ濡 ġ ġ μ + ڵ ISO-8859-1 ȯѴ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> Ͽ ٸ ȯ + ִ. ASCII ȯ濡 ġ ⺻ ȯ + ʱ, ȯ ؼ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ʿϴ.</p> + + <p> þ ġ <code>mod_charset</code> + ϴ Ϻθ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#problems">Ϲ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="problems" id="problems">Ϲ </a></h2> + + <h3>߸ ̸</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ϴ ý + ARP <code class="directive"><a href="#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault</a></code> + Ķ ̸ ó ־ Ѵ. + ̸ ǥȭ ʾҰ, http ϴ + ʴ. APR iconv(3) ϱ, + iconv(1) α Ͽ Ư + ̸ ִ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + iconv -f charsetsourceenc-value -t charsetdefault-value + </code></p></div> + + + <h3> ȯĢ ٸ</h3> + + <p>ȯĢ Ȳ + ȯ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ȯ ȯڵ带 ȯϰ + ִ.</li> + + <li>Է¹۸ ȯ Ҷ ¹ۿ Ư + ڸ (, ǥ) ִ.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetDefault" id="CharsetDefault">CharsetDefault</a> <a name="charsetdefault" id="charsetdefault">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ȯ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CharsetDefault</code> þ þ + ġ ִ ȯ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><var>charset</var> ƱԸƮ APR ϴ + ̸ ؾ Ѵ. Ϲ iconv ϴ + ǹѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <Directory /export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/convert><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CharsetSourceEnc UTF-16BE<br /> + CharsetDefault ISO-8859-1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetOptions" id="CharsetOptions">CharsetOptions</a> <a name="charsetoptions" id="charsetoptions">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ȯ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CharsetOptions DebugLevel=0 NoImplicitAdd</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CharsetOptions</code> þ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> Ѵ. + <var>Option</var> Ʒ ִ</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DebugLevel=<var>n</var></code></dt> + + <dd><code>DebugLevel</code> Ű + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ϴ + Ѵ. ⺻ ͵ ʴ´. + ̴ <code>DebugLevel=0</code> . ڸ Ҽ + ϰԵǾ . + ڰ ǹ̴ <code>mod_charset_lite.c</code> պκ + DBGLVL_ Ǹ ϶.</dd> + + <dt><code>ImplicitAdd | NoImplicitAdd</code></dt> + + <dd><code>ImplicitAdd</code> Ű ȯ + ϸ ڵ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> + Ϳ ߰Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> þ ͼ + Ѵٸ, <code>NoImplicitAdd</code> Ͽ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ڵ Ϳ + ߰ʵ ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CharsetSourceEnc" id="CharsetSourceEnc">CharsetSourceEnc</a> <a name="charsetsourceenc" id="charsetsourceenc">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_charset_lite</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CharsetSourceEnc</code> þ þ + ġ ִ ϵ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><var>charset</var> ƱԸƮ APR ϴ + ̸ ؾ Ѵ. Ϲ iconv ϴ + ǹѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <Directory /export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/convert><br /> + <span class="indent"> + CharsetSourceEnc UTF-16BE<br /> + CharsetDefault ISO-8859-1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Solaris 8 iconv Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_charset_lite.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5cdb02d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_dav.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_dav.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_dav.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..60ed3155 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,268 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_dav</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) functionality</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>dav_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_dav.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides class 1 and class 2 <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> ('Web-based Distributed + Authoring and Versioning') functionality for Apache. This + extension to the HTTP protocol allows creating, moving, + copying, and deleting resources and collections on a remote web + server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dav">Dav</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Enabling WebDAV</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Issues</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#complex">Complex Configurations</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code></li> +<li><a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV Resources</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Enabling WebDAV</a></h2> + <p>To enable <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code>, add the following to a + container in your <code>httpd.conf</code> file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Dav On</code></p></div> + + <p>This enables the DAV file system provider, which is implemented + by the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> module. Therefore, that module + must be compiled into the server or loaded at runtime using the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>In addition, a location for the DAV lock database must be + specified in the global section of your <code>httpd.conf</code> + file using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> + directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock + </code></p></div> + + <p>The directory containing the lock database file must be + writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which + Apache is running.</p> + + <p>You may wish to add a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> clause inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> directive to limit access to + DAV-enabled locations. If you want to set the maximum amount of + bytes that a DAV client can send at one request, you have to use + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> + directive. The "normal" <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code> directive has no effect on DAV + requests.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Full Example</h3><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock<br /> + <br /> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + <br /> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName DAV<br /> + AuthUserFile user.passwd<br /> + <br /> + <LimitExcept GET OPTIONS><br /> + <span class="indent"> + require user admin<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept><br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> is a descendent of Greg Stein's <a href="http://www.webdav.org/mod_dav/">mod_dav for Apache 1.3</a>. More + information about the module is available from that site.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Issues</a></h2> + + <p>Since DAV access methods allow remote clients to manipulate + files on the server, you must take particular care to assure that + your server is secure before enabling <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Any location on the server where DAV is enabled should be + protected by authentication. The use of HTTP Basic Authentication + is not recommended. You should use at least HTTP Digest + Authentication, which is provided by the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> module. Nearly all WebDAV clients + support this authentication method. An alternative is Basic + Authentication over an <a href="../ssl/">SSL</a> enabled + connection.</p> + + <p>In order for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> to manage files, it must + be able to write to the directories and files under its control + using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which + Apache is running. New files created will also be owned by this + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code>. For this reason, it is + important to control access to this account. The DAV repository + is considered private to Apache; modifying files outside of Apache + (for example using FTP or filesystem-level tools) should not be + allowed.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> may be subject to various kinds of + denial-of-service attacks. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> directive can be + used to limit the amount of memory consumed in parsing large DAV + requests. The <code class="directive"><a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></code> directive can be + used to prevent <code>PROPFIND</code> requests on a very large + repository from consuming large amounts of memory. Another + possible denial-of-service attack involves a client simply filling + up all available disk space with many large files. There is no + direct way to prevent this in Apache, so you should avoid giving + DAV access to untrusted users.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="complex" id="complex">Complex Configurations</a></h2> + + <p>One common request is to use <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> to + manipulate dynamic files (PHP scripts, CGI scripts, etc). This is + difficult because a <code>GET</code> request will always run the + script, rather than downloading its contents. One way to avoid + this is to map two different URLs to the content, one of which + will run the script, and one of which will allow it to be + downloaded and manipulated with DAV.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Alias /phparea /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +Alias /php-source /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +<Location /php-source> +<span class="indent"> + DAV On<br /> + ForceType text/plain<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>With this setup, <code>http://example.com/phparea</code> can be + used to access the output of the PHP scripts, and + <code>http://example.com/php-source</code> can be used with a DAV + client to manipulate them.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Dav" id="Dav">Dav</a> <a name="dav" id="dav">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Dav Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Use the <code class="directive">Dav</code> directive to enable the + WebDAV HTTP methods for the given container:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The value <code>On</code> is actually an alias for the default + provider <code>filesystem</code> which is served by the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> module. Note, that once you have DAV enabled + for some location, it <em>cannot</em> be disabled for sublocations. + For a complete configuration example have a look at the <a href="#example">section above</a>.</p> + + <div class="warning"> + Do not enable WebDAV until you have secured your server. Otherwise + everyone will be able to distribute files on your system. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavDepthInfinity" id="DavDepthInfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a> <a name="davdepthinfinity" id="davdepthinfinity">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Use the <code class="directive">DavDepthInfinity</code> directive to + allow the processing of <code>PROPFIND</code> requests containing the + header 'Depth: Infinity'. Because this type of request could constitute + a denial-of-service attack, by default it is not allowed.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavMinTimeout" id="DavMinTimeout">DavMinTimeout</a> <a name="davmintimeout" id="davmintimeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When a client requests a DAV resource lock, it can also + specify a time when the lock will be automatically removed by + the server. This value is only a request, and the server can + ignore it or inform the client of an arbitrary value.</p> + + <p>Use the <code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> directive to specify, in + seconds, the minimum lock timeout to return to a client. + Microsoft Web Folders defaults to a timeout of 120 seconds; the + <code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> can override this to a higher value + (like 600 seconds) to reduce the chance of the client losing + the lock due to network latency.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <Location /MSWord><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DavMinTimeout 600<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b54b90c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_dav</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>分散オーサリングとバージョン管理 +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) 機能</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>dav_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_dav.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールはクラス 1 とクラス 2 の + <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> + ('ウェブベースの分散オーサリングとバージョン管理') + 機能を Apache に提供します。 + この HTTP プロトコルの拡張により、リモートのウェブサーバ上にある + リソースやコレクションを + 作成、移動、複製、削除できるようになります。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dav">Dav</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Enabling WebDAV</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">セキュリティの問題</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#complex">複雑な設定</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code></li> +<li><a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV Resources</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Enabling WebDAV</a></h2> + <p>mod_dav を有効にするには、<code>httpd.conf</code> + ファイル中のコンテナに次を加えます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Dav On</code></p></div> + + <p>これは DAV ファイルシステムプロバイダを有効にします。DAV + ファイルシステムプロバイダは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> + モジュールで実装されています。ですから、このモジュールはコンパイル時に + サーバに組み込まれているか、あるいは + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + を使用して実行時にロードされている必要があります。</p> + + <p>さらに、DAV ロックデータベースの場所が + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> ディレクティブを使って + <code>httd.conf</code> ファイルのグローバルセクションに指定されている + 必要があります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock + </code></p></div> + + <p>ロックデータベースファイルのあるディレクトリは Apache が実行されている + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> に書き込み権限がある必要があります。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> + 節を <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + ディレクティブ内部に追加して、DAV が有効な場所への + アクセスを制限することもできます。DAV クライアントが + 一度のリクエストで送信できる最大バイト数を指定したいときは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用する必要があります。「通常の」 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code> + ディレクティブは DAV リクエストに対しては効力を持ちません。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>完全な例</h3><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock<br /> + <br /> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + <br /> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName DAV<br /> + AuthUserFile user.passwd<br /> + <br /> + <LimitExcept GET OPTIONS><br /> + <span class="indent"> + require user admin<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept><br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> は Greg Stein さんの <a href="http://www.webdav.org/mod_dav/">Apache 1.3 用の mod_dav</a> に + 由来するものです。そのサイトからより多くの情報を手に入れることができます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">セキュリティの問題</a></h2> + + <p>DAV のアクセスメソッドは遠隔クライアントがサーバのファイルを + 操作することを可能にしますので、 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> を使用する + 前に、サーバが安全であることを特に注意して確認しなければなりません。</p> + + <p>サーバ上の DAV が使用可能になっている場所はすべて認証で保護してください。 + HTTP 基本認証の使用は推奨できません。少なくとも + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> モジュールで提供される HTTP + ダイジェスト認証を用いるべきです。WebDAV クライアントのほとんどは + この認証方法に対応しています。代わりに、<a href="../ssl/">SSL</a> が + 有効なコネクションを通した基本認証を使うこともできます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> がファイルを操作できるようにするためには、 + 管理下のディレクトリとファイルとに Apache が実行されている <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> で書き込み可能である必要があります。 + 新しく作成されるファイルもこの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> に所有される + ことになります。この理由から、そのアカウントへのアクセスを制御することは + 重要です。DAV リポジトリは Apache 専用のものだとみなされています。 + Apache 以外の方法でファイルを修正すること (例えば FTP やファイルシステム + 用のツールなどを使って) は許可されていません。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> はいろいろな種類のサービス拒否攻撃にさらされる + かもしれません。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> ディレクティブを使うと + 大きな DAV リクエストを解析するときに消費されるメモリの量を制限することが + できます。<code class="directive"><a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></code> ディレクティブは + <code>PROPFIND</code> リクエストが巨大リポジトリで大量のメモリを消費するのを + 防ぐことができます。他のサービス拒否攻撃には単純に使用可能なディスク領域を + 多くの大きなファイルで埋めてしまうんものがあります。これを直接防ぐ方法は + Apache にはありませんので、信用できないユーザに DAV アクセスを提供するのは + 避けた方が良いでしょう。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="complex" id="complex">複雑な設定</a></h2> + + <p>よくある要求に、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> を使って動的なファイル + (PHP スクリプト、CGI スクリプトなど) を操作したいというものがあります。 + これの実現は、<code>GET</code> リクエストはスクリプトの内容をダウンロードさせる + 代わりに、スクリプトを常に実行させてしまうので難しくなっています。 + これを回避する方法には、二つの違う URL を同じコンテンツにマップし、 + 一つはスクリプトを実行させ、もう一つはダウンロードさせたり、DAV から + 操作されたりするように設定するというものがあります。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Alias /phparea /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +Alias /php-source /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +<Location /php-source> +<span class="indent"> + DAV On<br /> + ForceType text/plain<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>この設定により、<code>http://example.com/phparea</code> を PHP スクリプトの + 出力をアクセスするために使うことができ、 + <code>http://example.com/php-source</code> を DAV クライアントによる + が操作のために使うことができます。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Dav" id="Dav">Dav</a> <a name="dav" id="dav">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>WebDAV HTTP メソッドを有効にします</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Dav Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>与えられたコンテナで WebDAV HTTP メソッドが使えるようにするには + 次のようにします。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>On</code> という指定は実際には <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> + で提供されているデフォルトのプロバイダ、<code>filesystem</code> + へのエイリアスになっています。一度あるロケーションで DAV + を有効にした後は、そのサブロケーションで<em>無効化することはできない</em> + ということに注意してください。完全な設定例は<a href="#example">上記のセクション</a> をご覧下さい。</p> + + <div class="warning"> + サーバのセキュリティが確保できるまで WebDAV を有効にしないでください。 + そうしなければ誰でもそのサーバでファイルを配布することができるように + なってしまいます。 + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavDepthInfinity" id="DavDepthInfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a> <a name="davdepthinfinity" id="davdepthinfinity">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity リクエストを許可します</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>'Depth: Infinity' を含んでいる + <code>PROPFIND</code> リクエストを処理できるようにするには、 + <code class="directive">DavDepthInfinity</code> + ディレクティブを使います。このタイプのリクエストは + denial-of-service アタックとなりうるので、 + デフォルトでは許可されていません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavMinTimeout" id="DavMinTimeout">DavMinTimeout</a> <a name="davmintimeout" id="davmintimeout">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバが DAV リソースのロックを維持する最小時間です。 +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>クライアントが DAV リソースロックを要求した場合、 + ロックがサーバによって自動的に解除されるまでの時間を + 同時に指定することができます。この値は単なるリクエストであって、 + サーバはこれを無視することもできますし、 + 任意の値をクライアントに通知することもできます。</p> + + <p>クライアントに戻すロックタイムアウトの最小時間を、 + 秒で、指定するために <code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> + ディレクティブを使います。 + マイクロソフトのウェブフォルダのデフォルトでは 120 秒ですが; + ネットワークの遅延のせいでクライアントがロックを失うのを減らすために、 + <code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> を使って + これをもっと大きな値 (例えば 600 秒) に上書きできます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <Location /MSWord><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DavMinTimeout 600<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a2576195 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_dav</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Distributed Authoring and Versioning +(<a href="http://www.webdav.org/">WebDAV</a>) </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>dav_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_dav.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ġ <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> + ('Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning') class 1 + class 2 ߰Ѵ. WebDAV ڿ + ݷ(collection) <span class="transnote">(<em>;</em> ݷ Ͻý 丮 + ̴)</span> , ű, ϰ, + ֵ HTTP Ȯ ̴.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dav">Dav</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">WebDAV ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#complex"> </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code></li> +<li><a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">WebDAV ϱ</a></h2> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> Ϸ <code>httpd.conf</code> + Ͽ Ʒ ߰Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Dav On</code></p></div> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> ϴ DAV + Ͻý (provider) Ѵ. Ƿ + ϵְų <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ ߿ + о鿩 Ѵ.</p> + + <p>, DAV (lock) ͺ̽ ġ <code>httpd.conf</code> + κп <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></code> þ Ͽ + ؾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> ͺ̽ + ִ 丮 Ѵ.</p> + + <p>DAV ϴ ġ ϱ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> þ + ȿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> + þ ִ. DAV Ŭ̾Ʈ ѹ û + ִ ִ Ʈ Ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> þ Ѵ. + "Ϲ" <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code> + þ DAV û .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>ü </h3><p><code> + DavLockDB /usr/local/apache2/var/DavLock<br /> + <br /> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + <br /> + AuthType Basic<br /> + AuthName DAV<br /> + AuthUserFile user.passwd<br /> + <br /> + <LimitExcept GET OPTIONS><br /> + <span class="indent"> + require user admin<br /> + </span> + </LimitExcept><br /> + </span> + </Location><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> Greg Stein <a href="http://www.webdav.org/mod_dav/">Apache 1.3 mod_dav</a> + . ڼ Ʈ + ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security"> </a></h2> + + <p>DAV ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ֱ, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ϱ + Ư Ѵ.</p> + + <p> DAV ġ ȣؾ Ѵ. + HTTP Basic Authentication õ ʴ´. ּ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> ϴ HTTP Digest + Authentication ؾ Ѵ. WebDAV Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ѵ. ƴϸ <a href="../ssl/">SSL</a> + ῡ Basic Authentication ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> Ϸ, ġ + ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> ش + 丮 Ͽ Ѵ. , + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> ϰ + ȴ. ƹ ϶. DAV + Ҵ ġ ִٰ Ѵ. ġ ʰ + ( FTP Ͻý Ͽ) + ϸ ȵȴ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ź + ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody</a></code> þ + Ͽ ū DAV û ִ. + <code class="directive"><a href="#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a></code> + þ Ͽ Ҹϱ ſ ū + <code>PROPFIND</code> û ִ. ܼ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ū ϵ ũ ä ź ݵ ϴ. + ġ ̸ . Ƿ ŷʴ + ڿ DAV ʵ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="complex" id="complex"> </a></h2> + + <p>Ϲ ϳ (PHP ũƮ, CGI ũƮ ) + ۾ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ϴ + ̴. ̴ <code>GET</code> û ٿε + ʰ ũƮ ϹǷ ƴ. ذ ϳ + 뿡 ΰ URL ϴ ̴. URL ũƮ + ϰ, ٸ URLδ ٿεϿ DAV ۾ + ִ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Alias /phparea /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +Alias /php-source /home/gstein/php_files<br /> +<Location /php-source> +<span class="indent"> + DAV On<br /> + ForceType text/plain<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p> <code>http://example.com/phparea</code> + PHP ũƮ ְ, + <code>http://example.com/php-source</code>δ DAV Ŭ̾Ʈ + ũƮ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Dav" id="Dav">Dav</a> <a name="dav" id="dav">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>WebDAV HTTP 带 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>Dav Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p> ġ WebDAV HTTP 带 Ϸ + <code class="directive">Dav</code> þ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /foo><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Dav On<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>On</code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> + ϴ ⺻ <code>filesystem</code> + Ī̴. ġ DAV ϸ DAV + ϵ <em></em> ϶. + <a href="#example"> </a> ϶.</p> + + <div class="warning"> + ϰ Ҷ WebDAV . + й ְ ȴ. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavDepthInfinity" id="DavDepthInfinity">DavDepthInfinity</a> <a name="davdepthinfinity" id="davdepthinfinity">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>PROPFIND Depth: Infinity û 㰡Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DavDepthInfinity off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DavDepthInfinity</code> þ ϸ + 'Depth: Infinity' <code>PROPFIND</code> û + 㰡Ѵ. ̷ û Ͽ ź ϱ + ⺻ ʴ´.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavMinTimeout" id="DavMinTimeout">DavMinTimeout</a> <a name="davmintimeout" id="davmintimeout">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> DAV ڿ ּҽð</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DavMinTimeout 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dav</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ DAV ڿ (lock) ûҶ + ˾Ƽ ִ ð ˷ ִ. + ûϻ̸, Ŭ̾Ʈ û ϰ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ð ˷ ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ּ ð (ʴ) Ѵ. Microsoft Web Folders + ⺻ 120 ʸ Ѵ. <code class="directive">DavMinTimeout</code> + (600 ʿ ) ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ʈ + ҰԵǴ 츦 ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <Location /MSWord><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DavMinTimeout 600<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..08525a40 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_dav_fs.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_dav_fs.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_dav_fs.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bb21d237 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav_fs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_dav_fs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>filesystem provider for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>dav_fs_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code>. It acts as a support module for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> and provides access to resources located in the + server's file system. The formal name of this provider is + <code>filesystem</code>. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> backend providers + will be invoked by using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html#dav">Dav</a></code> + directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + Dav filesystem + </code></p></div> + + <p>Since <code>filesystem</code> is the default provider for + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code>, you may simply use the value + <code>On</code> instead.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavLockDB" id="DavLockDB">DavLockDB</a> <a name="davlockdb" id="davlockdb">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Use the <code class="directive">DavLockDB</code> directive to specify + the full path to the lock database, excluding an extension. If + the path is not absolute, it will be taken relative to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. The implementation of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> uses a SDBM database to track user + locks.</p> + + + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DavLockDB var/DavLock + </code></p></div> + + <p>The directory containing the lock database file must be + writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which + Apache is running. For security reasons, you should create a + directory for this purpose rather than changing the permissions on + an existing directory. In the above example, Apache will create + files in the <code>var/</code> directory under the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> with the base filename + <code>DavLock</code> and extension name chosen by the server.</p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..217f565a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav_fs - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_dav_fs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> のためのファイルシステムプロバイダ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>dav_fs_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + のサービスを<em>必要とします</em>。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + のサポートモジュールとして動作し、サーバファイルシステム上に + 位置するリソースへのアクセスを提供します。このプロバイダの正式な名前は + <code>filesystem</code> です。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + バックエンドプロバイダは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html#dav">Dav</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用して起動されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Dav filesystem + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>filesystem</code> は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + のデフォルトプロバイダになっていますから、代わりに単に + <code>On</code> と指定することもできます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavLockDB" id="DavLockDB">DavLockDB</a> <a name="davlockdb" id="davlockdb">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>DAV ロックデータベースの位置</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ロックデータベースへのフルパスを、拡張子を除いた形で + 指定するには、<code class="directive">DavLockDB</code> + を使います。パスが絶対パスでなければ、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスと解釈されます。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> 実装では、ユーザロックを + 追跡するために SDBM データベースを使います。</p> + + + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + DavLockDB logs/DavLock + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d439c06d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dav_fs.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dav_fs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_dav_fs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> Ͻý </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>dav_fs_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> <em>ʿϴ</em>. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ϴ Ͻýۿ + ִ ڿ ֵ Ѵ. (provider) + ĸĪ <code>filesystem</code>̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html#dav">Dav</a></code> þ Ͽ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ڸ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + Dav filesystem + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>filesystem</code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + ⺻ ̹Ƿ <code>On</code> ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#davlockdb">DavLockDB</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DavLockDB" id="DavLockDB">DavLockDB</a> <a name="davlockdb" id="davlockdb">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>DAV ͺ̽ ġ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dav_fs</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DavLockDB</code> þ ͺ̽ + ü θ Ȯڸ ϰ Ѵ. ΰ ƴϸ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> η + óѴ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> SDBM ͺ̽ + Ѵ.</p> + + + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + DavLockDB var/DavLock + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> + ͺ̽ ִ 丮 Ѵ. + Ȼ 丮 ٲٱ⺸ٴ + ͺ̽ 丮 Ѵ. ġ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> Ʒ + <code>var/</code> 丮 Ȯ + <code>DavLock</code> .</p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dav_fs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9bb00b5f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_deflate.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_deflate.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_deflate.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c61f25a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_deflate - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_deflate</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Compress content before it is delivered to the +client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>deflate_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_deflate.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module provides + the <code>DEFLATE</code> output filter that allows output from + your server to be compressed before being sent to the client over + the network.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#recommended">Sample Configurations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Enabling Compression</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxies">Dealing with proxy servers</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="recommended" id="recommended">Sample Configurations</a></h2> + <p>This is a simple sample configuration for the impatient.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Compress only a few types</h3><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml + </code></p></div> + + <p>The following configuration, while resulting in more compressed content, + is also much more complicated. Do not use this unless you fully understand + all the configuration details.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Compress everything except images</h3><p><code> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Insert filter<br /> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.x has some problems...<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + <br /> + # MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine<br /> + # BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # NOTE: Due to a bug in mod_setenvif up to Apache 2.0.48<br /> + # the above regex won't work. You can use the following<br /> + # workaround to get the desired effect:<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # Don't compress images<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary<br /> + </span> + <br /> + # Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content<br /> + Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Enabling Compression</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="output" id="output">Output Compression</a></h3> + <p>Compression is implemented by the <code>DEFLATE</code> + <a href="../filter.html">filter</a>. The following directive + will enable compression for documents in the container where it + is placed:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE + </code></p></div> + + <p>Some popular browsers cannot handle compression of all content + so you may want to set the <code>gzip-only-text/html</code> note to + <code>1</code> to only allow html files to be compressed (see + below). If you set this to <em>anything but <code>1</code></em> it + will be ignored.</p> + + <p>If you want to restrict the compression to particular MIME types + in general, you may use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> directive. Here is an example of + enabling compression only for the html files of the Apache + documentation:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/your-server-root/manual"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>For browsers that have problems even with compression of all file + types, use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> directive to set the <code>no-gzip</code> + note for that particular browser so that no compression will be + performed. You may combine <code>no-gzip</code> with <code>gzip-only-text/html</code> to get the best results. In that case + the former overrides the latter. Take a look at the following + excerpt from the <a href="#recommended">configuration example</a> + defined in the section above:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>At first we probe for a <code>User-Agent</code> string that + indicates a Netscape Navigator version of 4.x. These versions + cannot handle compression of types other than + <code>text/html</code>. The versions 4.06, 4.07 and 4.08 also + have problems with decompressing html files. Thus, we completely + turn off the deflate filter for them.</p> + + <p>The third <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + directive fixes the guessed identity of the user agent, because + the Microsoft Internet Explorer identifies itself also as "Mozilla/4" + but is actually able to handle requested compression. Therefore we + match against the additional string "MSIE" (<code>\b</code> means + "word boundary") in the <code>User-Agent</code> Header and turn off + the restrictions defined before.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + The <code>DEFLATE</code> filter is always inserted after RESOURCE + filters like PHP or SSI. It never touches internal subrequests. + </div> + + + <h3><a name="input" id="input">Input Decompression</a></h3> + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module also provides a filter for + decompressing a gzip compressed request body . In order to activate + this feature you have to insert the <code>DEFLATE</code> filter into + the input filter chain using <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, for example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /dav-area><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetInputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Now if a request contains a <code>Content-Encoding: + gzip</code> header, the body will be automatically decompressed. + Few browsers have the ability to gzip request bodies. However, + some special applications actually do support request + compression, for instance some <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> clients.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Note on Content-Length</h3> + <p>If you evaluate the request body yourself, <em>don't trust + the <code>Content-Length</code> header!</em> + The Content-Length header reflects the length of the + incoming data from the client and <em>not</em> the byte count of + the decompressed data stream.</p> + </div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxies" id="proxies">Dealing with proxy servers</a></h2> + + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> module sends a <code>Vary: + Accept-Encoding</code> HTTP response header to alert proxies that + a cached response should be sent only to clients that send the + appropriate <code>Accept-Encoding</code> request header. This + prevents compressed content from being sent to a client that will + not understand it.</p> + + <p>If you use some special exclusions dependent + on, for example, the <code>User-Agent</code> header, you must + manually configure an addition to the <code>Vary</code> header + to alert proxies of the additional restrictions. For example, + in a typical configuration where the addition of the <code>DEFLATE</code> + filter depends on the <code>User-Agent</code>, you should add:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header append Vary User-Agent + </code></p></div> + + <p>If your decision about compression depends on other information + than request headers (<em>e.g.</em> HTTP version), you have to set the + <code>Vary</code> header to the value <code>*</code>. This prevents + compliant proxies from caching entirely.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + Header set Vary * + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateBufferSize" id="DeflateBufferSize">DeflateBufferSize</a> <a name="deflatebuffersize" id="deflatebuffersize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize 8096</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateBufferSize</code> directive specifies + the size in bytes of the fragments that zlib should compress at one + time.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateCompressionLevel" id="DeflateCompressionLevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a> <a name="deflatecompressionlevel" id="deflatecompressionlevel">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Zlib's default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>This directive is available since Apache 2.0.45</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateCompressionLevel</code> directive specifies + what level of compression should be used, the higher the value, + the better the compression, but the more CPU time is required to + achieve this.</p> + <p>The value must between 1 (less compression) and 9 (more compression).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateFilterNote" id="DeflateFilterNote">DeflateFilterNote</a> <a name="deflatefilternote" id="deflatefilternote">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td><var>type</var> is available since Apache 2.0.45</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateFilterNote</code> directive + specifies that a note about compression ratios should be attached + to the request. The name of the note is the value specified for + the directive. You can use that note for statistical purposes by + adding the value to your <a href="../logs.html#accesslog">access log</a>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %b (%{ratio}n) "%{User-agent}i"' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you want to extract more accurate values from your logs, you + can use the <var>type</var> argument to specify the type of data + left as note for logging. <var>type</var> can be one of:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Input</code></dt> + <dd>Store the byte count of the filter's input stream in the note.</dd> + + <dt><code>Output</code></dt> + <dd>Store the byte count of the filter's output stream in the note.</dd> + + <dt><code>Ratio</code></dt> + <dd>Store the compression ratio (<code>output/input * 100</code>) + in the note. This is the default, if the <var>type</var> argument + is omitted.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Thus you may log it this way:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Accurate Logging</h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote Input instream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Output outstream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Ratio ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %{outstream}n/%{instream}n (%{ratio}n%%)' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateMemLevel" id="DeflateMemLevel">DeflateMemLevel</a> <a name="deflatememlevel" id="deflatememlevel">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel 9</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateMemLevel</code> directive specifies + how much memory should be used by zlib for compression + (a value between 1 and 9).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateWindowSize" id="DeflateWindowSize">DeflateWindowSize</a> <a name="deflatewindowsize" id="deflatewindowsize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DeflateWindowSize</code> directive specifies the + zlib compression window size (a value between 1 and 15). Generally, the + higher the window size, the higher can the compression ratio be expected.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03c50b8b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,357 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_deflate - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_deflate</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントへ送られる前にコンテンツを圧縮する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>deflate_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_deflate.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> モジュールは <code>DEFLATE</code> + 出力フィルタを提供します。これはサーバからの出力を、ネットワークを + 通してクライアントに送る前に圧縮することを可能にします。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#recommended">サンプル設定</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">圧縮を有効にする</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxies">Proxy サーバでの扱い</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="recommended" id="recommended">サンプル設定</a></h2> + <p>下にせっかちな人向けの簡単な設定例を示します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>数タイプのみ圧縮する</h3><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml + </code></p></div> + + <p>以下の設定はコンテンツをより圧縮しますが、ずっと複雑な設定になります。 + 設定の隅々までよく理解しないで使わないでください。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>画像以外全て圧縮する</h3><p><code> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Insert filter<br /> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.x has some problems...<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + <br /> + # MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine<br /> + # BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # NOTE: Due to a bug in mod_setenvif up to Apache 2.0.48<br /> + # the above regex won't work. You can use the following<br /> + # workaround to get the desired effect:<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # Don't compress images<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary<br /> + </span> + <br /> + # Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content<br /> + Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">圧縮を有効にする</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="output" id="output">Output Compression</a></h3> + <p>圧縮機能は <code>DEFLATE</code> <a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a> + により実装されています。以下のディレクティブはそのディレクティブのある + コンテナ中のドキュメントを圧縮するようにします:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE + </code></p></div> + + <p>よく使われているブラウザでは、すべてのコンテンツに対する + 圧縮を扱えるわけではありません。ですから、<code>gzip-only-text/html</code> + ノートを <code>1</code> にして、html ファイルに対してのみ + 圧縮が働くようにした方がよいかもしれません (以下参照) + この値を <em><code>1</code> 以外の値</em>に設定した場合は無視されます。</p> + + <p>通常、特定のMIMEタイプについてのみ圧縮したいのであれば、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用します。次に Apache のドキュメントの html + ファイルのみの圧縮を有効にする例を示します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/your-server-root/manual"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p>全てのファイルタイプでの圧縮に問題を抱えているブラウザに対しては、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用して、特定のブラウザに <code>no-gzip</code> + ノートをセットし、圧縮が行なわれないようにします。 + <code>no-gzip</code> と <code>gzip-only-text/html</code> + を組み合わせることで上手く対処できます。 + この場合、前者が後者をオーバーライドします。 + 上記の<a href="#recommended">設定例</a>の抜粋を + 次に示しますのでご覧下さい。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p>まず始めに <code>User-Agent</code> 文字列から Netscape Navigator + 4.x であるかどうかを調べます。これらのバージョンでは、 + <code>text/html</code> 以外のタイプの圧縮を扱うことができません。 + 4.06, 4.07, 4.08 は html ファイルの伸張にも問題を抱えています。 + ですからこれらに対しては、完全に deflate フィルタをオフにします。</p> + + <p>3 番目の <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブで、推測したユーザーエージェントを修正します。 + なぜなら Microsoft Internet Explorer も "Mozilla/4" と特定されますが、 + これらは実際には圧縮を扱うことができるからです。 + <code>User-Agent</code> ヘッダを "MSIE" + (<code>\b</code> は「単語の境界」を意味します) の追加文字で検査して、 + これ以前に設定した制限を再び解除します。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <code>DEFLATE</code> フィルタは必ず、PHP や SSI といった RESOURCE + フィルタの後になります。 + DEFLATE フィルタは内部的なサブリクエストを関知しません。 + </div> + + + + <h3><a name="input" id="input">入力の伸張</a></h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> モジュールは、gzip + で圧縮されたリクエスト本体を伸張するフィルタも提供しています。 + この機能を有効にするには、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> + か <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> を使用して、 + <code>DEFLATE</code> フィルタを入力フィルタチェインに組み込みます。 + 例えば次のようになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /dav-area><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetInputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>この設定であれば、<code>Content-Encoding: gzip</code> + ヘッダを含むリクエストが来ると、本体は自動的に伸張されます。 + gzip リクエスト本体を送信するブラウザはあまりありません。 + しかし、例えば <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> + クライアントの幾つかなど、特別なアプリケーションでリクエストの + 圧縮を実際にサポートしているものもあります。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Content-Length に関する注意</h3> + <p>リクエスト本体それ自体を評価する場合は、<em><code>Content-Length</code> + ヘッダを信用しないでください</em>。Content-Length ヘッダは、 + クライアントから送信されるデータの長さを反映しているのであって、 + 伸張されたデータストリームの<em>バイトカウントではありません</em>。</p> + </div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxies" id="proxies">Proxy サーバでの扱い</a></h2> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> モジュールは <code>Vary: Accept-Encoding</code> + HTTP 応答ヘッダを送信して、適切な <code>Accept-Encoding</code> + リクエストヘッダを送信するクライアントに対してのみ、 + プロクシサーバがキャッシュした応答を送信するように注意を喚起します。 + このようにして、圧縮を扱うことのできないクライアントに + 圧縮された内容が送られることのないようにします。</p> + + <p>もし特別に何かに依存して除外したい場合、例えば <code>User-Agent</code> + ヘッダなどに依存している場合、手動で <code>Vary</code> ヘッダを設定して、 + 追加の制限についてプロクシサーバに注意を行なう必要があります。 + 例えば <code>User-Agent</code> に依存して <code>DEFLATE</code> + を追加する典型的な設定では、次のように追加することになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header append Vary User-Agent + </code></p></div> + + <p>リクエストヘッダ以外の情報 (<em>例えば</em> HTTP バージョン) + に依存して圧縮するかどうか決める場合、 + <code>Vary</code> ヘッダを <code>*</code> に設定する必要があります。 + このようにすると、仕様に準拠したプロクシはキャッシュを全く行なわなくなります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Header set Vary * + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateBufferSize" id="DeflateBufferSize">DeflateBufferSize</a> <a name="deflatebuffersize" id="deflatebuffersize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>zlib が一度に圧縮する塊の大きさ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize 8096</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateBufferSize</code> ディレクティブは + zlib が一度に圧縮する塊の大きさをバイト単位で指定します。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateCompressionLevel" id="DeflateCompressionLevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a> <a name="deflatecompressionlevel" id="deflatecompressionlevel">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>出力に対して行なう圧縮の程度</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Zlib のデフォルト</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>This directive is available since Apache 2.0.45</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateCompressionLevel</code> ディレクティブは + 圧縮の程度を設定します。大きな値では、より圧縮が行なわれますが、 + CPU 資源を消費します。</p> + <p>値は 1 (低圧縮) から 9 (高圧縮) です。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateFilterNote" id="DeflateFilterNote">DeflateFilterNote</a> <a name="deflatefilternote" id="deflatefilternote">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ロギング用に圧縮比をメモに追加</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td><var>type</var> is available since Apache 2.0.45</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateFilterNote</code> ディレクティブは + 圧縮比に関するメモがリクエストに付加されることを指定します。 + メモ (note) の名前はディレクティブに指定された値です。 + メモは<a href="../logs.html#accesslog">アクセスログ</a>に + 値を記録し、統計を取る目的にも使えます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %b (%{ratio}n) "%{User-agent}i"' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + + <p>ログからもっと精密な値を抽出したい場合は、<var>type</var> + 引数を使用して、データタイプをログのメモとして残すように指定できます。 + <var>type</var> は次のうちの一つです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Input</code></dt> + <dd>フィルタの入力ストリームのバイトカウントをメモに保存する。</dd> + + <dt><code>Output</code></dt> + <dd>フィルタの出力ストリームのバイトカウントをメモに保存する。</dd> + + <dt><code>Ratio</code></dt> + <dd>圧縮率 (<code>出力 / 入力 * 100</code>) をメモに保存する。 + <var>type</var> 引数を省略した場合は、これがデフォルトとなります。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>まとめると、次のようにログを取ることになるでしょう。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>精密なログ採取</h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote Input instream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Output outstream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Ratio ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %{outstream}n/%{instream}n (%{ratio}n%%)' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateMemLevel" id="DeflateMemLevel">DeflateMemLevel</a> <a name="deflatememlevel" id="deflatememlevel">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>zlib が圧縮に使うメモリのレベルを指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel 9</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateMemLevel</code> ディレクティブは + zlib が圧縮に使うメモリのレベルを設定します (1 から 9 の間の値)。 + (訳注: 2 を底とする対数の値になります。 + 8 程度が良いでしょう。)</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateWindowSize" id="DeflateWindowSize">DeflateWindowSize</a> <a name="deflatewindowsize" id="deflatewindowsize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Zlib の圧縮用ウィンドウの大きさ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateWindowSize</code> ディレクティブは + zlib の圧縮用ウィンドウ (訳注: zlib で使用される履歴バッファ) + の大きさを指定します (1 から 15 の間の値)。 + 一般的に大きなウィンドウサイズを使用すると圧縮率が向上します。 + (訳注: 2 を底とする対数の値になります。 + 8 から 15 にするのが良いでしょう。)</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9edbe42 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_deflate.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,341 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_deflate - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_deflate</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> Ŭ̾Ʈ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>deflate_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_deflate.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> Ʈ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ϴ <code>DEFLATE</code> + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#recommended">ϴ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxies">Ͻ ٷ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../filter.html"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="recommended" id="recommended">ϴ </a></h2> + <p> ߺ ̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ϻ type </h3><p><code> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ʒ Ͽ ϴ. + ϶.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>̹ </h3><p><code> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ߰Ѵ<br /> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.x ִ...<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # Netscape 4.06-4.08 ִ<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + <br /> + # MSIE Netscape ڽ ˸, <br /> + # BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # : ġ 2.0.48 mod_setenvif <br /> + # ǥ ʴ´. ϴ ȿ<br /> + # Ͽ Ѵ:<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSI[E] !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html<br /> + <br /> + # ̹ ʴ´<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary<br /> + </span> + <br /> + # Ͻð ߸ ʵ Ѵ<br /> + Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">ϱ</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="output" id="output"> </a></h3> + <p><code>DEFLATE</code> <a href="../filter.html"></a> + Ѵ. þ þ ִ ġ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetOutputFilter DEFLATE + </code></p></div> + + <p> ϸ ó ϴ ֱ + html ϸ ϱ (Ʒ ) + <code>gzip-only-text/html</code> <code>1</code> + . ̸ <em><code>1</code> ƴ </em> ϸ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ư MIME type Ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> þ Ѵ. + html ϸ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Directory "/your-server-root/manual"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ó ϴ Դ ʰ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> þ <code>no-gzip</code> + Ѵ. <code>no-gzip</code> + <code>gzip-only-text/html</code> ִ. + ڰ ڸ Ѵ. <a href="#recommended"> </a> Ϻθ 캸:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html<br /> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip<br /> + BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>User-Agent</code> ڿ Netscape + Navigator 4.x ˻Ѵ. <code>text/html</code> + ƴ type ó Ѵ. 4.06, 4.07, 4.08 + html óϴ´뵵 ִ. 츮 + deflate ʴ´.</p> + + <p>° <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> + þ Microsoft Internet Explorer ڽ "Mozilla/4" + ˸ û ó ֱ user agent + Ѵ. <code>User-Agent</code> "MSIE" + (<code>\b</code> "ܾ " Ѵ) ڿ ߰ϸ + տ Ǭ.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <code>DEFLATE</code> ʹ PHP SSI RESOURCE + ڿ . , û(subrequest) + ʴ´. + </div> + + + <h3><a name="input" id="input">Է Ǯ</a></h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> gzip û + Ǫ ͵ Ѵ. Ϸ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> + Ͽ Էͼ <code>DEFLATE</code> + ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /dav-area><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetInputFilter DEFLATE<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>û <code>Content-Encoding: gzip</code> ִٸ + ڵ Ǭ. gzip û ִ + 幰. <a href="http://www.webdav.org">WebDAV</a> Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ư α û Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Content-Length </h3> + <p>û 캻ٸ, <em><code>Content-Length</code> + !</em> Content-Length Ŭ̾Ʈ + , Ǭ Ʈ + <em>ƴϴ</em>.</p> + </div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxies" id="proxies">Ͻ ٷ</a></h2> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> Ͻð ڽ ij + <code>Accept-Encoding</code> û + Ŭ̾ƮԸ <code>Vary: + Accept-Encoding</code> HTTP ߰Ѵ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ + ʵ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> , <code>User-Agent</code> Ư + Ѵٸ, Ͻÿ ̷ ˷ֱ + <code>Vary</code> ߰ؾ Ѵ. , + <code>User-Agent</code> <code>DEFLATE</code> + ߰Ѵٸ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header append Vary User-Agent + </code></p></div> + + <p>û ٸ (<em> </em>, HTTP ) + ΰ ȴٸ, <code>Vary</code> + <code>*</code> ؾ Ѵ. ǥ Ͻô + ij ʰ ȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + Header set Vary * + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateBufferSize" id="DeflateBufferSize">DeflateBufferSize</a> <a name="deflatebuffersize" id="deflatebuffersize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>zlib ѹ ũ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DeflateBufferSize 8096</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateBufferSize</code> þ zlib + ѹ Ʈ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateCompressionLevel" id="DeflateCompressionLevel">DeflateCompressionLevel</a> <a name="deflatecompressionlevel" id="deflatecompressionlevel">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ϴ°</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>Zlib's default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 2.0.45 </td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateCompressionLevel</code> þ + Ѵ. Ŭ , + CPU Ѵ.</p> + <p>( ) 1 ( ) 9 Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateFilterNote" id="DeflateFilterNote">DeflateFilterNote</a> <a name="deflatefilternote" id="deflatefilternote">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td><var>type</var> ġ 2.0.45 </td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateFilterNote</code> þ û + α ϴ ȣ Ѵ. ȣ ̸ þ + ̴. 踦 <a href="../logs.html#accesslog"> + α</a> ȣ ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %b (%{ratio}n) "%{User-agent}i"' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + + <p>α Ȯ Ϸ <var>type</var> ƱԸƮ + ڷḦ Ѵ. <var>type</var> ϳ̴:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Input</code></dt> + <dd> Է½Ʈ Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>Output</code></dt> + <dd> ½Ʈ Ʈ Ѵ..</dd> + + <dt><code>Ratio</code></dt> + <dd> (<code>output/input * 100</code>) Ѵ. + <var>type</var> ƱԸƮ ϸ ϴ ⺻̴.</dd> + </dl> + + <p> ̷ α ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> α</h3><p><code> + DeflateFilterNote Input instream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Output outstream<br /> + DeflateFilterNote Ratio ratio<br /> + <br /> + LogFormat '"%r" %{outstream}n/%{instream}n (%{ratio}n%%)' deflate<br /> + CustomLog logs/deflate_log deflate + </code></p></div> + +<h3></h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateMemLevel" id="DeflateMemLevel">DeflateMemLevel</a> <a name="deflatememlevel" id="deflatememlevel">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>zlib Ҷ ϴ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DeflateMemLevel 9</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateMemLevel</code> þ zlib + Ҷ ŭ Ѵ. (1 9 + )</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DeflateWindowSize" id="DeflateWindowSize">DeflateWindowSize</a> <a name="deflatewindowsize" id="deflatewindowsize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Zlib window size</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DeflateWindowSize 15</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_deflate</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DeflateWindowSize</code> þ zlib + window size (1 15 ) Ѵ. Ϲ + window size Ŭ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_deflate.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_deflate.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3daf13e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_dir.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_dir.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_dir.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_dir.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e4f57e76 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dir - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_dir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides for "trailing slash" redirects and + serving directory index files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>dir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_dir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The index of a directory can come from one of two sources:</p> + + <ul> + <li>A file written by the user, typically called + <code>index.html</code>. The <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> directive sets the + name of this file. This is controlled by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>.</li> + + <li>Otherwise, a listing generated by the server. This is + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>.</li> + </ul> + <p>The two functions are separated so that you can completely + remove (or replace) automatic index generation should you want + to.</p> + + <p>A "trailing slash" redirect is issued when the server + receives a request for a URL + <code>http://servername/foo/dirname</code> where + <code>dirname</code> is a directory. Directories require a + trailing slash, so <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> issues a redirect to + <code>http://servername/foo/dirname/</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryIndex" id="DirectoryIndex">DirectoryIndex</a> <a name="directoryindex" id="directoryindex">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>List of resources to look for when the client requests +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex index.html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DirectoryIndex</code> directive sets the + list of resources to look for, when the client requests an index + of the directory by specifying a / at the end of the directory + name. <var>Local-url</var> is the (%-encoded) URL of a document on + the server relative to the requested directory; it is usually the + name of a file in the directory. Several URLs may be given, in + which case the server will return the first one that it finds. If + none of the resources exist and the <code>Indexes</code> option is + set, the server will generate its own listing of the + directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>then a request for <code>http://myserver/docs/</code> would + return <code>http://myserver/docs/index.html</code> if it + exists, or would list the directory if it did not.</p> + + <p>Note that the documents do not need to be relative to the + directory;</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html index.txt /cgi-bin/index.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>would cause the CGI script <code>/cgi-bin/index.pl</code> to be + executed if neither <code>index.html</code> or <code>index.txt</code> + existed in a directory.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectorySlash" id="DirectorySlash">DirectorySlash</a> <a name="directoryslash" id="directoryslash">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.51 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DirectorySlash</code> directive determines, whether + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> should fixup URLs pointing to a directory or + not.</p> + + <p>Typically if a user requests a resource without a trailing slash, which + points to a directory, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> redirects him to the same + resource, but <em>with</em> trailing slash for some good reasons:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The user is finally requesting the canonical URL of the resource</li> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> works correctly. Since it doesn't emit + the path in the link, it would point to the wrong path.</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> will be evaluated + <em>only</em> for directories requested with trailing slash.</li> + <li>Relative URL references inside html pages will work correctly.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Well, if you don't want this effect <em>and</em> the reasons above don't + apply to you, you can turn off the redirect with:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # see security warning below!<br /> + <Location /some/path><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DirectorySlash Off<br /> + SetHandler some-handler<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security Warning</h3> + <p>Turning off the trailing slash redirect may result in an information + disclosure. Consider a situation where <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> is + active (<code>Options +Indexes</code>) and <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> is set to a valid resource (say, + <code>index.html</code>) and there's no other special handler defined for + that URL. In this case a request with a trailing slash would show the + <code>index.html</code> file. <strong>But a request without trailing slash + would list the directory contents</strong>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e8d61929 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dir - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_dir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>「最後のスラッシュ」のリダイレクトと、ディレクトリの +インデックスファイルを扱う機能を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>dir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_dir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>ディレクトリインデックスは、次の二つのうちどちらかが利用されます:</p> + + <ul> + <li>一つ目は、ユーザが作成したファイルを用いるもので、通常 + <code>index.html</code> というファイル名を使います。このファイル名は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> ディレクティブで + 指定することができます。この機能は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + モジュールで提供されます。</li> + + <li>もう一つの方法は、 + サーバによって自動的に生成されるディレクトリリストを用いる場合です。 + この機能は、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + モジュールにより提供されます。</li> + </ul> + + <p>自動的なインデックス生成機能を削除 (もしくは交換) + できるように、この二つの機能は分離されています。</p> + + <p>なお <code>http://servername/foo/dirname</code> という URL + へのリクエストがあった際に、<code>dirname</code> + というディレクトリがあれば、「最後にスラッシュをつけた形」の URL + へのリダイレクトを送出します。 + ディレクトリへのアクセスはスラッシュで終わっている必要があり、 + <code>mod_dir</code> は、<code>http://servername/foo/dirname/</code> + へのリダイレクトを送出することになります。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryIndex" id="DirectoryIndex">DirectoryIndex</a> <a name="directoryindex" id="directoryindex">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントがディレクトリをリクエストしたときに調べる +リソースのリスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex index.html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +</table> + <p> + クライアントが、ディレクトリ名の最後に「/」 + を指定してディレクトリインデックスを要求する場合に探すリソースのリストを + <code class="directive">DirectoryIndex</code> ディレクティブで設定します。 + <var>Local-url</var> + は、リクエストされたディレクトリに対応する、サーバ上のドキュメントの + (% エンコードされた) URL で、普通はディレクトリ中のファイルの名前です。 + 複数の URL が設定された場合には、最初に見つかったものを返します。 + それらが見つからず、<code>Indexes</code> + オプションがセットされている場合、ディレクトリのリストを生成します。 + </p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://myserver/docs/</code> へのアクセスがあり、 + <code>http://myserver/docs/index.html</code> + が存在すれば、この URL が返されます。 + もし存在しなければ、ディレクトリのリストが返されます。</p> + + <p>注: ドキュメントが同じディレクトリ内に存在するは必要ありません。 + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html index.txt /cgi-bin/index.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>とした場合、<code>index.html</code> と <code>index.txt</code> + のどちらもディレクトリ内に存在しない場合、CGI スクリプト + <code>/cgi-bin/index.pl</code> が実行されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectorySlash" id="DirectorySlash">DirectorySlash</a> <a name="directoryslash" id="directoryslash">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>パス末尾のスラッシュでリダイレクトするかどうかのオンオフをトグルさせる</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.51 以降</td></tr> +</table> + <p>要求のあった URL がディレクトリを指すかどうかを、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> が調整するべきかどうかを + <code class="directive">DirectorySlash</code> + ディレクティブで設定します。</p> + + <p>典型的には、ユーザが末尾のスラッシュ無しでリソースへのリクエストを発行し、 + そして、そのリソースがディレクトリを指していた場合、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + は、末尾にスラッシュを<em>付加</em>した上で同じリソースにリダイレクトさせます。 + この挙動には幾つか理由があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ユーザは、最終的にはリソースの別名 URL をリクエストすることになる。</li> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> が期待通りに動く。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + の生成するリンクはパスを出力しませんので、スラッシュがない場合は間違ったパスを + 指してしまうことになります。</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> は、 + 末尾にスラッシュがついているリクエストについて<em>のみ</em>評価される。</li> + <li>HTML ページの相対 URL 参照が正しく動作する。</li> + </ul> + + <p>とはいえ、もしこういった効果を望まない、かつ、 + 上記のような理由が当てはまらない場合は、リダイレクトを次のようにしてオフにできます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # see security warning below!<br /> + <Location /some/path><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DirectorySlash Off<br /> + SetHandler some-handler<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ警告</h3> + <p>末尾のスラッシュでのリダイレクトをオフにすると、結果的に情報漏洩を + 招くことになるかもしれません。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> が有効 (<code>Options +Indexes</code>) で、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> が有効なリソース (例えば + <code>index.html</code>) を指していて、また、要求のあった URL に特別な + ハンドラが設定されていない場合を考えてみてください。 + この場合末尾にスラッシュのついているリクエストに対しては <code>index.html</code> + ファイルが返されます。<strong>しかしスラッシュのないリクエストに対しては、 + ディレクトリの内容一覧を返してしまいます。</strong></p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6ff50bba --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dir - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_dir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>" " ̷ ϰ 丮 +index Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>dir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_dir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p>丮 index Ѱ ȴ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ڰ ۼ <code>index.html</code>̶ + . <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + þ ̸ Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + þ Ѵ.</li> + + <li>ƴ϶ . <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + <p> Ѵٸ ڵ index + (Ȥ ü) ִ.</p> + + <p><code>dirname</code> 丮 URL + <code>http://servername/foo/dirname</code> û + " " ̷ . 丮 + ʿϴ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + <code>http://servername/foo/dirname/</code> ̷ + .</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryIndex" id="DirectoryIndex">DirectoryIndex</a> <a name="directoryindex" id="directoryindex">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ŭ̾Ʈ 丮 ûҶ ãƺ ڿ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex index.html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DirectoryIndex</code> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ + 丮 / ٿ 丮 index ûҶ ãƺ + ڿ Ѵ. <var>Local-url</var> û 丮 + (% ڵ) URL̴. 丮 + ִ ϸ̴. URL ְ, + ù° ã . ڿ ã + <code>Indexes</code> ɼ Ͽٸ 丮 + .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>http://myserver/docs/</code> ûҶ + <code>http://myserver/docs/index.html</code> ̸ + , ٸ 丮 .</p> + + <p> ݵ 丮 ʿ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html index.txt /cgi-bin/index.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p> 丮 <code>index.html</code>̳ + <code>index.txt</code> CGI ũƮ + <code>/cgi-bin/index.pl</code> Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectorySlash" id="DirectorySlash">DirectorySlash</a> <a name="directoryslash" id="directoryslash">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ̷ Ű </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 2.0.51 ĺ</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DirectorySlash</code> þ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> 丮 Ű URL + θ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ڰ 丮 شϴ ڿ + ûϸ, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + ڸ <em></em> ڿ + ̷Ѵ.</p> + + <ul> + <li>ڴ ᱹ ڿ URL ûϰ ȴ</li> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> ùٷ Ѵ. + ٸ ũ ߸ θ ȴ.</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + ִ 丮 û<em></em> óѴ.</li> + <li>html ִ URL ùٷ Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + + <p> ʰ<em></em> + ſ ˸ ʴٸ ̷ + ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Ʒ !<br /> + <Location /some/path><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DirectorySlash Off<br /> + SetHandler some-handler<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3> </h3> + <p> ̷ ִ. + (<code>Options +Indexes</code>) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + ϰ <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> + (<code>index.html</code> ) ȿ ڿ Ͽ + ش URL ٸ Ư ڵ鷯 Ȳ غ. + ִ û <code>index.html</code> + ش. <strong> û + 丮 ش</strong>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..12f457f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dir.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_dir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bölü çizgisiyle biten yönlendirmeleri yapar ve dizin içeriği dosyalarını sunar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>dir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_dir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bir dizin içerik dosyası şu iki kaynaktan birinden gelebilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Kullanıcı tarafından yazılmış ve ismi genellikle + <code>index.html</code> olan bir dosya. Dosya ismi <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir. + Bu, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> modülü tarafından denetlenir.</li> + + <li>Aksi takdirde içerik listesi sunucu tarafından üretilir. Bu, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanır.</li> + </ul> + <p>Bu iki işlev tamamen birbirinden ayrıdır, dolayısıyla eğer isterseniz + kendiliğinden dizin içerik listesi üretimini tamamen iptal + edebilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Sunucu <code>http://sunucum/filanca/birdizin</code> şeklinde bir istek + aldığında <code>birdizin</code> bir dizinin ismiyse ‘bölü çizgisiyle + biten’ bir yönlendirme söz konusudur. Dizinler URL sonuna bir bölü + çizgisi eklenmesini gerektirir, bu bakımdan <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> + modülü isteği <code>http://sunucum/filanca/birdizin/</code> şeklinde + yönlendirir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directoryslash">DirectorySlash</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectoryIndex" id="DirectoryIndex">DirectoryIndex</a> <a name="directoryindex" id="directoryindex">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İstemci bir dizin istediğinde dizin içeriğini listeler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex + <var>yerel-url</var> [<var>yerel-url</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>DirectoryIndex index.html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DirectoryIndex</code> yönergesi, istemci, dizinin + sonuna bir bölü çizgisi ekleyerek dizin içeriğinin listelenmesini + istediğinde bakılmak üzere özkaynakları listeler. + <code><em>yerel-url</em></code>, sunucu üstünde istenen dizine göreli + bir belgenin URL’sidir; normal olarak dizin içindeki bir dosyanın + ismidir. Çeşitli URL’ler verilebilirse de sunucu daima ilk bulduğuyla + dönecektir. Eğer özkaynakların hiçbiri yoksa ve <code>Indexes</code> + seçeneği atanmışsa sunucu dizin içeriğinden bir liste üretecektir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yapılandırmadan sonra yapılan bir + <code>http://sunucum/belgeler/</code> isteğine karşılık, sunucu, + mevcutsa <code>http://sunucum/belgeler/index.html</code> dosyasını + döndürecek, değilse ürettiği dizin içerik listesini gönderecektir.</p> + + <p>Belgelerin dizine göreli olmasının gerekmediğine dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + DirectoryIndex index.html index.txt /cgi-bin/index.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnekte ise dizin içinde ne <code>index.html</code> ne de + <code>index.txt</code> mevcut olduğunda <code>/cgi-bin/index.pl</code> + CGI betiği çalıştırılacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DirectorySlash" id="DirectorySlash">DirectorySlash</a> <a name="directoryslash" id="directoryslash">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bölü çizgisi ile biten yönlendirmeleri açar/kapar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>DirectorySlash On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_dir</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.51 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DirectorySlash</code> yönergesi, bir dizin isteğinde + bulunan URL’lerin sonuna <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> modülü tarafından bir + bölü çizgisi eklenip eklenmeyeceğini belirler.</p> + + <p>Normalde, bir kullanıcı sona bir bölü çizgisi eklemeden bir dizin için + istekte bulunursa <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> zaten onu aynı özkaynağa + yönlendirir, fakat isteğin sonuna bir bölü çizgisi eklenmesinin bazı iyi + sebepleri vardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Kullanıcı bunun sonucunda meşru bir URL ile istekte bulunmuş olur.</li> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> gerektiği gibi çalışır. Yoksa + bağlantıdaki yolu sunamayacağından yanlış yolu gösterirdi.</li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> yönergesi + sadece bölü çizgisi ile biten dizin istekleri için değerlendirilir.</li> + <li>HTML sayfa içindeki göreli URL başvuruları gerektiği gibi + çalışacaktır.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Siz yine de bu etkiyi istemezseniz ve yukarıdaki sebepler de size uygun + değilse yönlendirmeyi şöyle kapatabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Aşağıdaki güvenlik uyarısına bakınız!<br /> + <Location /bir/yol><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DirectorySlash Off<br /> + SetHandler bir-eylemci<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik Uyarı</h3> + <p>Bölü çizgisi ile biten yönlendirmelerin kapatılması bir bilginin + istemeyek açığa çıkmasına sebep olabilir. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> + modülünün etkin olduğunu (<code>Options +Indexes</code>) ve <code class="directive"><a href="#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex</a></code> ile geçerli bir özkaynağın + (<code>index.html</code> olsun) atandığını ama bu URL için başka hiçbir + özel eylemci tanımlanmadığını varsayalım. Bu durumda bölü çizgisi ile + biten bir istek olduğunda <code>index.html</code> dosyası sunulurdu. + <strong>Fakat bölü çizgisi ile bitmeyen bir istek dizin içeriğinin + listelenmesi ile sonuçlanırdı.</strong></p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_dir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_dir.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..247749f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_disk_cache.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_disk_cache.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..40a88871 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_disk_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_disk_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>disk_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"> + This module is experimental. Documentation is still under development... + </div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> implements a disk based storage + manager. It is primarily of use in conjunction with + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Content is stored in and retrieved from the cache using URI based + keys. Content with access protection is not cached.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> requires the services of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLength" id="CacheDirLength">CacheDirLength</a> <a name="cachedirlength" id="cachedirlength">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength <var>length</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength 2</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> directive sets the number + of characters for each subdirectory name in the cache hierarchy.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p>The result of <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code>* <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> + must not be higher than 20.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDirLength 4 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLevels" id="CacheDirLevels">CacheDirLevels</a> <a name="cachedirlevels" id="cachedirlevels">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels 3</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> directive sets the number + of subdirectory levels in the cache. Cached data will be saved this + many directory levels below the <code class="directive"><a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code> directory.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p>The result of <code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code>* + <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> must + not be higher than 20.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDirLevels 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheExpiryCheck" id="CacheExpiryCheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a> <a name="cacheexpirycheck" id="cacheexpirycheck">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheExpiryCheck On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheExpiryCheck Off<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheExpiryCheck</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcClean" id="CacheGcClean">CacheGcClean</a> <a name="cachegcclean" id="cachegcclean">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcClean ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcClean 12 /daily_scripts + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheGcClean</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcDaily" id="CacheGcDaily">CacheGcDaily</a> <a name="cachegcdaily" id="cachegcdaily">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcDaily ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcDaily 23:59 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheGcDaily</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcInterval" id="CacheGcInterval">CacheGcInterval</a> <a name="cachegcinterval" id="cachegcinterval">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheGcInterval</code> directive specifies the + number of hours to wait between attempts to free up disk space.</p> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcInterval 24<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheGcInterval</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcMemUsage" id="CacheGcMemUsage">CacheGcMemUsage</a> <a name="cachegcmemusage" id="cachegcmemusage">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcMemUsage ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcMemUsage 16 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheGcMemUsage</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcUnused" id="CacheGcUnused">CacheGcUnused</a> <a name="cachegcunused" id="cachegcunused">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcUnused ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcUnused 12 /local_images + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheGcUnused</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxFileSize" id="CacheMaxFileSize">CacheMaxFileSize</a> <a name="cachemaxfilesize" id="cachemaxfilesize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMaxFileSize</code> directive sets the + maximum size, in bytes, for a document to be considered for storage in + the cache.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMaxFileSize 64000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMinFileSize" id="CacheMinFileSize">CacheMinFileSize</a> <a name="cacheminfilesize" id="cacheminfilesize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize 1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheMinFileSize</code> directive sets the + minimum size, in bytes, for a document to be considered for storage + in the cache.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMinFileSize 64 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheRoot" id="CacheRoot">CacheRoot</a> <a name="cacheroot" id="cacheroot">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheRoot <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> directive defines the name of + the directory on the disk to contain cache files. If the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> module has been loaded or compiled in to the + Apache server, this directive <em>must</em> be defined. Failing to + provide a value for <code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> will result in + a configuration file processing error. The <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> directives define + the structure of the directories under the specified root directory.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheRoot c:/cacheroot + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheSize" id="CacheSize">CacheSize</a> <a name="cachesize" id="cachesize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheSize 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheSize</code> directive sets the desired + disk space usage of the cache, in KBytes (1024-byte units). This + directive does not put a hard limit on the size of the cache. The + garbage collector will delete files until the usage is at or below the + settings. Always use a value that is lower than the available disk + space.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheSize 5000000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheTimeMargin" id="CacheTimeMargin">CacheTimeMargin</a> <a name="cachetimemargin" id="cachetimemargin">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheTimeMargin ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>More detail will be added here, when the function is implemented.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheTimeMargin X + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + The <code class="directive">CacheTimeMargin</code> directive is currently + <em>not</em> implemented. + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4ad81ee0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_disk_cache.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_disk_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_disk_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Content cache storage manager keyed to URIs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>disk_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <div class="warning"> + ̴. ۾̴... + </div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> ũ ڸ + Ѵ. ⺻ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> URI Ű ij ϰ ´. + ٺȣ ijʴ´.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>:</h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> ʿϴ.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachesize">CacheSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLength" id="CacheDirLength">CacheDirLength</a> <a name="cachedirlength" id="cachedirlength">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>丮 ڰ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength <var>length</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLength 2</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> þ ij + 丮 ڼ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code> + <code class="directive">CacheDirLength</code> Ͽ 20 + ũ ȵȴ.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDirLength 4 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheDirLevels" id="CacheDirLevels">CacheDirLevels</a> <a name="cachedirlevels" id="cachedirlevels">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij 丮 .</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheDirLevels 3</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> þ ij + 丮 ̸ Ѵ. ij ڷḦ <code class="directive"><a href="#cacheroot">CacheRoot</a></code> 丮 + Ʒ ̱ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p><code class="directive">CacheDirLevels</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> + Ͽ 20 ũ ȵȴ.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheDirLevels 5 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheExpiryCheck" id="CacheExpiryCheck">CacheExpiryCheck</a> <a name="cacheexpirycheck" id="cacheexpirycheck">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ã ð </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheExpiryCheck On</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheExpiryCheck Off<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheExpiryCheck</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcClean" id="CacheGcClean">CacheGcClean</a> <a name="cachegcclean" id="cachegcclean">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL شϴ ij ð</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcClean ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcClean 12 /daily_scripts + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheGcClean</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcDaily" id="CacheGcDaily">CacheGcDaily</a> <a name="cachegcdaily" id="cachegcdaily">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ÷ ݺ ð (24 ð)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcDaily ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcDaily 23:59 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheGcDaily</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcInterval" id="CacheGcInterval">CacheGcInterval</a> <a name="cachegcinterval" id="cachegcinterval">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>÷ ϴ .</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheGcInterval</code> þ ī÷Ͱ + ũ ð ð Ѵ.</p> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcInterval 24<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheGcInterval</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcMemUsage" id="CacheGcMemUsage">CacheGcMemUsage</a> <a name="cachegcmemusage" id="cachegcmemusage">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>÷Ͱ ִ (kilobyte )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcMemUsage ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcMemUsage 16 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheGcMemUsage</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheGcUnused" id="CacheGcUnused">CacheGcUnused</a> <a name="cachegcunused" id="cachegcunused">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URL شϴ ij Ⱓ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheGcUnused ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheGcUnused 12 /local_images + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheGcUnused</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMaxFileSize" id="CacheMaxFileSize">CacheMaxFileSize</a> <a name="cachemaxfilesize" id="cachemaxfilesize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ִũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheMaxFileSize 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheMaxFileSize</code> þ ij + ִũ⸦ Ʈ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMaxFileSize 64000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheMinFileSize" id="CacheMinFileSize">CacheMinFileSize</a> <a name="cacheminfilesize" id="cacheminfilesize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ּũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheMinFileSize 1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheMinFileSize</code> þ ij + ּũ⸦ Ʈ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheMinFileSize 64 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheRoot" id="CacheRoot">CacheRoot</a> <a name="cacheroot" id="cacheroot">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij 丮 root</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheRoot <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> þ ũ + ij 丮 Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> ġ Ͽų + о <em>ݵ</em> þ ؾ Ѵ. + <code class="directive">CacheRoot</code> + ó ʴ´. <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength</a></code> þ + þ root 丮 丮 Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheRoot c:/cacheroot + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheSize" id="CacheSize">CacheSize</a> <a name="cachesize" id="cachesize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ִ ũ (KByte )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheSize 1000000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheSize</code> þ ij + ũ ũ⸦ KByte (1024 Ʈ) Ѵ. + þ ij ũ⸦ ʴ´. ÷Ͱ ij + 뷮 ۰Եɶ . + 밡 ũ ϶.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheSize 5000000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheTimeMargin" id="CacheTimeMargin">CacheTimeMargin</a> <a name="cachetimemargin" id="cachetimemargin">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ij ּҽð Ѱ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CacheTimeMargin ?</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_disk_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Լ Ǹ ڼ ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + CacheTimeMargin X + </code></p></div> + + <div class="warning"> + <code class="directive">CacheTimeMargin</code> þ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_disk_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..50979675 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_dumpio.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1003f45f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_dumpio.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_dumpio - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_dumpio</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dumpio.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dumps all I/O to error log as desired.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>dumpio_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_dumpio.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p><code>mod_dumpio</code> allows for the logging of + all input received by Apache and/or all output sent by + Apache to be logged (dumped) to the error.log file. + </p> + + <p>The data logging is done right after SSL decoding (for + input) and right before SSL encoding (for output). As can + be expected, this can produce extreme volumes of data, + and should only be used when debugging problems.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Enabling dumpio Support</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Enabling dumpio Support</a></h2> + + + <p>To enable the module, it should be compiled and + loaded in to your running Apache configuration. Logging + can then be enabled or disabled via the below directives.</p> + + <p>In order for dumping to work <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> must be set to <code>debug</code>.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DumpIOInput" id="DumpIOInput">DumpIOInput</a> <a name="dumpioinput" id="dumpioinput">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DumpIOInput On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DumpIOInput Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dumpio</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>DumpIOInput is only available in Apache 2.0.53 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Enable dumping of all input.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DumpIOInput On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DumpIOOutput" id="DumpIOOutput">DumpIOOutput</a> <a name="dumpiooutput" id="dumpiooutput">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DumpIOOutput On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>DumpIOOutput Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_dumpio</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>DumpIOOutput is only available in Apache 2.0.53 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Enable dumping of all output.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DumpIOOutput On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_dumpio.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb021cc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_echo.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_echo.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_echo.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1a476635 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_echo - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_echo</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>A simple echo server to illustrate protocol +modules</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>echo_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_echo.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides an example protocol module to illustrate the + concept. It provides a simple echo server. Telnet to it and type + stuff, and it will echo it.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProtocolEcho" id="ProtocolEcho">ProtocolEcho</a> <a name="protocolecho" id="protocolecho">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProtocolEcho On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProtocolEcho Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_echo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>ProtocolEcho is only available in 2.0 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProtocolEcho</code> directive enables or + disables the echo server.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProtocolEcho On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..566ca838 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_echo - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_echo</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>プロトコルモジュールの概要を示すための単純なエコーサーバ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>echo_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_echo.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 以降</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>本モジュールはコンセプトを伝えるためのプロトコルモジュールの + 実装例となっています。単純なエコーサーバを提供します。 + Telnet で接続し、文字列を送信すると、エコーを返します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProtocolEcho" id="ProtocolEcho">ProtocolEcho</a> <a name="protocolecho" id="protocolecho">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>エコーサーバの有効無効を設定します。</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ProtocolEcho On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_echo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 以降</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ProtocolEcho</code> ディレクティブで + エコーサーバの有効無効を設定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ProtocolEcho On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d178fe4d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_echo.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_echo - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_echo</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ϱ echo </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>echo_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_echo.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 ĺ</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ϱ ̴. + echo Ѵ. telnetϿ + 𰡸 Էϸ, Է ״ ȯѴ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProtocolEcho" id="ProtocolEcho">ProtocolEcho</a> <a name="protocolecho" id="protocolecho">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>echo Ű </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ProtocolEcho On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_echo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ProtocolEcho 2.0 Ŀ ִ.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ProtocolEcho</code> þ echo + Ű .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + ProtocolEcho On + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_echo.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_echo.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df910311 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_env.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_env.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_env.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_env.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b1db2b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_env - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_env</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Modifies the environment which is passed to CGI scripts and +SSI pages</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>env_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_env.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module allows for control of the environment that will + be provided to CGI scripts and SSI pages. Environment variables + may be passed from the shell which invoked the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + process. Alternatively, environment variables may be set or unset within + the configuration process.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#passenv">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">Environment Variables</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PassEnv" id="PassEnv">PassEnv</a> <a name="passenv" id="passenv">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Passes environment variables from the shell</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies one or more environment variables to pass to CGI + scripts and SSI pages from the environment of the shell which + invoked the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> process.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + PassEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnv" id="SetEnv">SetEnv</a> <a name="setenv" id="setenv">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets environment variables</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sets an environment variable, which is then passed on to CGI + scripts and SSI pages.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SetEnv SPECIAL_PATH /foo/bin + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UnsetEnv" id="UnsetEnv">UnsetEnv</a> <a name="unsetenv" id="unsetenv">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes variables from the environment</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Removes one or more environment variables from those passed + on to CGI scripts and SSI pages.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + UnsetEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9835e866 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_env - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_env</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI スクリプト及び SSI +ページに渡される環境変数を変更する機能を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>env_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_env.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールにより CGI スクリプトと SSI + ページに適用される環境変数を制御することができるようになります。 + 環境変数は httpd プロセスを起動したシェルから渡されます。また、 + 設定ファイルで環境変数を設定したり、削除したりすることができます。 + </p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#passenv">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">環境変数</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PassEnv" id="PassEnv">PassEnv</a> <a name="passenv" id="passenv">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>シェルからの環境変数を渡す</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>httpd プロセスを起動したシェルの環境から CGI スクリプトと + SSI ページに渡す環境変数を一つ以上指定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + PassEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnv" id="SetEnv">SetEnv</a> <a name="setenv" id="setenv">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>環境変数を設定し、それを CGI スクリプトと SSI + ページに渡すようにします。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SetEnv SPECIAL_PATH /foo/bin + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UnsetEnv" id="UnsetEnv">UnsetEnv</a> <a name="unsetenv" id="unsetenv">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>環境から変数を取り除く</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>CGI スクリプトと SSI + ページに渡される環境変数から指定された環境変数を取り除きます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + UnsetEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e5dfdfef --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_env - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_env</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI ũƮ SSI ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>env_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_env.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> CGI ũƮ SSI ȯ溯 + Ѵ. ȯ溯 ִ. + ƴϸ ߿ ȯ溯 ϰ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#passenv">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PassEnv" id="PassEnv">PassEnv</a> <a name="passenv" id="passenv">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ȯ溯 ´</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p> Ư ȯ溯 CGI ũƮ + SSI Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + PassEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnv" id="SetEnv">SetEnv</a> <a name="setenv" id="setenv">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>CGI ũƮ SSI ȯ溯 Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + SetEnv SPECIAL_PATH /foo/bin + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UnsetEnv" id="UnsetEnv">UnsetEnv</a> <a name="unsetenv" id="unsetenv">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>CGI ũƮ SSI ȯ溯 ʴ´.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + UnsetEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4de81ddf --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_env.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_env - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_env</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>CGI betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına aktarılan değişkenlere +müdahale etmek için kullanılır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>env_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_env.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modül CGI betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına aktarılan ortama müdahale + etmeyi mümkün kılar. Ortam değişkenleri <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreci + başlatılırken kabuktan aktarılabilir. Bundan başka, yapılandırma + sürecinde tanımlı veya tanımsız yapılabilirler.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#passenv">PassEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenv">SetEnv</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#unsetenv">UnsetEnv</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PassEnv" id="PassEnv">PassEnv</a> <a name="passenv" id="passenv">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini kabuktan aktarır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>PassEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> [<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreci başlatılırken CGI betiklerine ve SSI + sayfalarına kabuktan aktarılabilecek ortam değişkenleri belirtilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + PassEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnv" id="SetEnv">SetEnv</a> <a name="setenv" id="setenv">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> <var>değer</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>CGI betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına aktarılmak üzere bir ortam değişkeni + tanımlanmasını sağlar.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + SetEnv SPECIAL_PATH /foo/bin + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UnsetEnv" id="UnsetEnv">UnsetEnv</a> <a name="unsetenv" id="unsetenv">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortamdaki değişkenleri tanımsız hale getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>UnsetEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> [<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_env</td></tr> +</table> + <p>CGI betiklerine ve SSI sayfalarına bir daha aktarılmamak üzere bir ortam + değişkenini ortamdan siler.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + UnsetEnv LD_LIBRARY_PATH + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_env.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_env.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6da80488 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_example.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_example.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af92125a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_example - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_example</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_example.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_example.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Illustrates the Apache module API</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>example_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_example.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + +<div class="warning"> + This document has not been updated + to take into account changes made in the 2.0 version of the + Apache HTTP Server. Some of the information may still be + relevant, but please use it with care. +</div> + + <p>The files in the <code>src/modules/example directory</code> + under the Apache distribution directory tree are provided as an + example to those that wish to write modules that use the Apache + API.</p> + + <p>The main file is <code>mod_example.c</code>, which + illustrates all the different callback mechanisms and call + syntaxes. By no means does an add-on module need to include + routines for all of the callbacks - quite the contrary!</p> + + <p>The example module is an actual working module. If you link + it into your server, enable the "example-handler" handler for a + location, and then browse to that location, you will see a + display of some of the tracing the example module did as the + various callbacks were made.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Example</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compiling">Compiling the example module</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using the <code>mod_example</code> Module</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compiling" id="compiling">Compiling the example module</a></h2> + + <p>To include the example module in your server, follow the + steps below:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + Uncomment the "AddModule modules/example/mod_example" line + near the bottom of the <code>src/Configuration</code> file. + If there isn't one, add it; it should look like this: +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddModule modules/example/mod_example.o +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Run the <code>src/Configure</code> script + ("<code>cd src; ./Configure</code>"). This will + build the Makefile for the server itself, and update the + <code>src/modules/Makefile</code> for any additional modules + you have requested from beneath that subdirectory.</li> + + <li>Make the server (run "<code>make</code>" in the + <code>src</code> directory).</li> + </ol> + + <p>To add another module of your own:</p> + + <ol class="up-A"> + <li><code>mkdir src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li> + + <li><code>cp src/modules/example/* + src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li> + + <li>Modify the files in the new directory.</li> + + <li>Follow steps [1] through [3] above, with appropriate + changes.</li> + </ol> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Using the <code>mod_example</code> Module</a></h2> + + <p>To activate the example module, include a block similar to + the following in your <code>srm.conf</code> file:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /example-info><br /> + SetHandler example-handler<br /> + </Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>As an alternative, you can put the following into a <a href="core.html#accessfilename"><code>.htaccess</code></a> file + and then request the file "test.example" from that location:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler example-handler .example +</code></p></div> + + <p>After reloading/restarting your server, you should be able + to browse to this location and see the brief display mentioned + earlier.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Example" id="Example">Example</a> <a name="example" id="example">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Example</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_example</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">Example</code> directive just sets a demonstration + flag which the example module's content handler displays. It + takes no arguments. If you browse to an URL to which the + example content-handler applies, you will get a display of the + routines within the module and how and in what order they were + called to service the document request. The effect of this + directive one can observe under the point "<code>Example + directive declared here: YES/NO</code>".</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_example.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_example.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5a7936d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_example.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_example - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_example</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_example.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_example.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ġ API Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>example_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_example.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + +<div class="warning"> + ġ 2.0 + ʴ. ȿ , ؼ ϱ + ٶ. +</div> + + <p>ġ <code>src/modules/example 丮</code> + ִ ϵ ġ API Ͽ ۼϷ + .</p> + + <p><code>mod_example.c</code> ݹ(callback) + ȣ ϴ ̴. ݹ + ʿ䰡 . ݴ!</p> + + <p>example ϴ ̴. + ϰ Ư ġ "example-handler" ڵ鷯 ҴϿ + װ ¡ϸ example ݹ Ȯ + ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Example</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compiling">example ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using"><code>mod_example</code> ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compiling" id="compiling">example ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> example Ϸ ģ:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <code>src/Configuration</code> Ʒ κп ִ + "AddModule modules/example/mod_example" ּó + ش. ̷ ٸ, ߰Ѵ. +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddModule modules/example/mod_example.o +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li><code>src/Configure</code> ũƮ Ѵ + ("<code>cd src; ./Configure</code>"). + ü Makefile , 丮 ִ û + ߰ <code>src/modules/Makefile</code> ߰Ѵ.</li> + + <li> Ѵ (<code>src</code> 丮 ִ + "<code>make</code>" Ѵ).</li> + </ol> + + <p>ڽ ߰Ϸ:</p> + + <ol class="up-A"> + <li><code>mkdir src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li> + + <li><code>cp src/modules/example/* + src/modules/<em>mymodule</em></code></li> + + <li> 丮 ִ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> Ͽ [1] [3] Ѵ.</li> + </ol> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using"><code>mod_example</code> ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>example Ϸ <code>srm.conf</code> Ͽ + ߰϶:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /example-info><br /> + SetHandler example-handler<br /> + </Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>ƴϸ <a href="core.html#accessfilename"><code>.htaccess</code></a> + Ͽ ߰ϰ, ġ "test.example" + û϶:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler example-handler .example +</code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ¡ϸ տ + Ե ̴.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Example" id="Example">Example</a> <a name="example" id="example">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ġ API ϱ þ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Example</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_example</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Example</code> þ example + ڵ鷯 θ Ѵ. þ + ƱԸƮ ʴ´. example ڵ鷯 URL + ϸ û ϱ ȿ Լ + Ҹ ִ. þ ȿ + "<code>Example directive declared here: YES/NO</code>" + Ȯ ִ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_example.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_example.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..77b906ef --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_expires.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_expires.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_expires.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..638d9ad1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,247 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_expires - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_expires</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Generation of <code>Expires</code> and +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP headers according to user-specified +criteria</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>expires_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_expires.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module controls the setting of the <code>Expires</code> + HTTP header and the <code>max-age</code> directive of the + <code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP header in server responses. The + expiration date can set to be relative to either the time the + source file was last modified, or to the time of the client + access.</p> + + <p>These HTTP headers are an instruction to the client about the + document's validity and persistence. If cached, the document may + be fetched from the cache rather than from the source until this + time has passed. After that, the cache copy is considered + "expired" and invalid, and a new copy must be obtained from the + source.</p> + + <p>To modify <code>Cache-Control</code> directives other than + <code>max-age</code> (see <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9">RFC + 2616 section 14.9</a>), you can use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> directive.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#AltSyn">Alternate Interval Syntax</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="AltSyn" id="AltSyn">Alternate Interval Syntax</a></h2> + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> directives + can also be defined in a more readable syntax of the form:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "<base> [plus] {<num> + <type>}*"<br /> + ExpiresByType type/encoding "<base> [plus] + {<num> <type>}*" + </code></p></div> + + <p>where <base> is one of:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>access</code></li> + + <li><code>now</code> (equivalent to + '<code>access</code>')</li> + + <li><code>modification</code></li> + </ul> + + <p>The <code>plus</code> keyword is optional. <num> + should be an integer value [acceptable to <code>atoi()</code>], + and <type> is one of:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>years</code></li> + <li><code>months</code></li> + <li><code>weeks</code></li> + <li><code>days</code></li> + <li><code>hours</code></li> + <li><code>minutes</code></li> + <li><code>seconds</code></li> + </ul> + + <p>For example, any of the following directives can be used to + make documents expire 1 month after being accessed, by + default:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 4 weeks"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The expiry time can be fine-tuned by adding several + '<num> <type>' clauses:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 month 15 + days 2 hours"<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif "modification plus 5 hours 3 + minutes" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that if you use a modification date based setting, the + Expires header will <strong>not</strong> be added to content + that does not come from a file on disk. This is due to the fact + that there is no modification time for such content.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresActive" id="ExpiresActive">ExpiresActive</a> <a name="expiresactive" id="expiresactive">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresActive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive enables or disables the generation of the + <code>Expires</code> and <code>Cache-Control</code> headers for + the document realm in question. (That is, if found in an + <code>.htaccess</code> file, for instance, it applies only to + documents generated from that directory.) If set to + <code>Off</code>, the headers will not be generated for any + document in the realm (unless overridden at a lower level, such as + an <code>.htaccess</code> file overriding a server config + file). If set to <code>On</code>, the headers will be added to + served documents according to the criteria defined by the + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> + directives (<em>q.v.</em>).</p> + + <p>Note that this directive does not guarantee that an + <code>Expires</code> or <code>Cache-Control</code> header will be + generated. If the criteria aren't met, no header will be sent, and + the effect will be as though this directive wasn't even + specified.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresByType" id="ExpiresByType">ExpiresByType</a> <a name="expiresbytype" id="expiresbytype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive defines the value of the <code>Expires</code> + header and the <code>max-age</code> directive of the + <code>Cache-Control</code> header generated for documents of the + specified type (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>text/html</code>). The second + argument sets the number of seconds that will be added to a base + time to construct the expiration date. The <code>Cache-Control: + max-age</code> is calculated by subtracting the request time from + the expiration date and expressing the result in seconds.</p> + + <p>The base time is either the last modification time of the + file, or the time of the client's access to the document. Which + should be used is specified by the + <code><var><code></var></code> field; <code>M</code> + means that the file's last modification time should be used as + the base time, and <code>A</code> means the client's access + time should be used.</p> + + <p>The difference in effect is subtle. If <code>M</code> is used, + all current copies of the document in all caches will expire at + the same time, which can be good for something like a weekly + notice that's always found at the same URL. If <code>A</code> is + used, the date of expiration is different for each client; this + can be good for image files that don't change very often, + particularly for a set of related documents that all refer to + the same images (<em>i.e.</em>, the images will be accessed + repeatedly within a relatively short timespan).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + # enable expirations<br /> + ExpiresActive On<br /> + # expire GIF images after a month in the client's cache<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000<br /> + # HTML documents are good for a week from the<br /> + # time they were changed<br /> + ExpiresByType text/html M604800 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note that this directive only has effect if + <code>ExpiresActive On</code> has been specified. It overrides, + for the specified MIME type <em>only</em>, any expiration date + set by the <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> + directive.</p> + + <p>You can also specify the expiration time calculation using + an <a href="#AltSyn">alternate syntax</a>, described earlier in + this document.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresDefault" id="ExpiresDefault">ExpiresDefault</a> <a name="expiresdefault" id="expiresdefault">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the default algorithm for calculating the + expiration time for all documents in the affected realm. It can be + overridden on a type-by-type basis by the <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> directive. See the + description of that directive for details about the syntax of the + argument, and the <a href="#AltSyn">alternate syntax</a> + description as well.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..794b3955 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_expires - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_expires</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ユーザの指定した基準に基づいた <code>Expires</code> と +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP ヘッダの生成</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>expires_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_expires.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールはサーバ応答の <code>Expires</code> HTTP ヘッダ + と <code>Cache-Control</code> ヘッダの <code>max-age</code> ディレクティブの + 設定を制御します。元のファイルが作成された時刻または + クライアントのアクセス時刻のどちらかに基づいて期限切れ日を + 設定することができます。</p> + + <p>これらのヘッダはクライアントに文書の + 有効性と継続性を指示します。文書がキャッシュされた場合には、 + 指定時刻に達するまでは、元の場所から取得する代わりに + キャッシュされているものを使うことができます。その後は、 + キャッシュにあるコピーは期限切れ (expired) で無効であるとされ、 + 元の場所から新しいものを取得する必要があります。</p> + + <p><code>max-age</code> 以外 (<a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9">RFC + 2616 section 14.9</a> 参照) の <code>Cache-Control</code> のディレクティブを + 操作するには <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> ディレクティブを + 使うことができます。</p></div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#AltSyn">代替期間指定構文</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="AltSyn" id="AltSyn">代替期間指定構文</a></h2> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> ディレクティブは + 以下のより読み易い構文を使って定義することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "<base> [plus] {<num> + <type>}*"<br /> + ExpiresByType type/encoding "<base> [plus] + {<num> <type>}*" + </code></p></div> + + <p><base> は以下のどれかです:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>access</code></li> + + <li><code>now</code> ('<code>access</code>' と等価)</li> + + <li><code>modification</code></li> + </ul> + + <p><code>plus</code> キーワードは省略可能です。<num> + は (<code>atoi()</code> が受け付ける) 整数値、 + <type> は以下のどれかです:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>years</code></li> + <li><code>months</code></li> + <li><code>weeks</code></li> + <li><code>days</code></li> + <li><code>hours</code></li> + <li><code>minutes</code></li> + <li><code>seconds</code></li> + </ul> + + <p>例えば、以下のディレクティブはどれもデフォルトで文書がアクセスの 1 ヶ月後に + 期限が切れるようにするために使えます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 4 weeks"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days" + </code></p></div> + + <p>期限切れ時刻はいくつか + '<num> <type>' 節を追加することでより細かく + 制御することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 month 15 + days 2 hours"<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif "modification plus 5 hours 3 + minutes" + </code></p></div> + + <p>修正時刻に基づいた設定を使用している場合、Expires ヘッダは + ディスクのファイル以外のコンテンツには<strong>追加されない</strong>ことに注意 + してください。そのようなコンテンツには修正時刻は存在しないからです。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresActive" id="ExpiresActive">ExpiresActive</a> <a name="expiresactive" id="expiresactive">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>Expires</code> ヘッダの生成を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresActive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは対応するドキュメントの領域で + <code>Expires</code> と <code>Cache-Control</code>ヘッダを + 有効にするか無効にするかを決めます。 + (例えば、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルではそのディレクトリの + 文書のみに適用されるということです。) <code>Off</code> に + 設定された場合は対応領域でそれらのヘッダは + 生成されません (<code>.htaccess</code> がサーバ設定ファイルの設定を + 上書きする、というような下位レベルでの上書きがされていなければ)。 + <code>On</code> に設定されていれば、ヘッダは <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> ディレクティブ + の基準に従って文書にヘッダを追加します (各ディレクティブ参照)。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは <code>Expires</code> と + <code>Cache-Control</code> ヘッダの存在を + 保証するわけではないことに注意してください。基準が満たされて + いない場合はヘッダは追加されず、結果としてこのディレクティブが + 指定されていなかったかのようにさえ見えることになります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresByType" id="ExpiresByType">ExpiresByType</a> <a name="expiresbytype" id="expiresbytype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>MIME タイプによって設定される <code>Expires</code> ヘッダの値</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは指定されたタイプのドキュメント + (<em>例えば</em> <code>text/html</code>) + に対して生成される <code>Expires</code> ヘッダと <code>Cache-Control</code> + ヘッダの <code>max-age</code> ディレクティブの値を定義します。 + 二つ目の引数は期限切れの日時を生成するための基準時刻に追加される + 秒数を設定します。<code>Cache-Control: + max-age</code> は期限切れの時刻からリクエスト時刻を引いたものを秒で + 表すことで生成されます。</p> + + <p>基準時刻はファイルの最終修正時刻か、クライアントのドキュメントへの + アクセス時刻です。どちらを使うべきかは <code><var><code></var></code> + によって指定します。<code>M</code> は基準時刻として + ファイルの最終修正時刻をという意味で、<code>A</code> はクライアントの + アクセス時刻を使うという意味になります。</p> + + <p>効果には微妙な違いがあります。<code>M</code> が使用された場合は、 + すべてのキャッシュにある現在のドキュメントキャッシュは同時に期限が + 切れます。これは同じ URL に毎週常に置かれる報せのようなものには + 非常に有効です。<code>A</code> が使用された場合は、期限切れの + 時間は各クライアントよって異なります。これはあまり変更されない + 画像ファイルなど、特に関連するドキュメント群がすべて同じ画像を + 参照するとき (<em>すなわち</em>画像が比較的短い期間内に繰り返し + アクセスされるとき) に有効です。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + # enable expirations<br /> + ExpiresActive On<br /> + # expire GIF images after a month in the client's cache<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000<br /> + # HTML documents are good for a week from the<br /> + # time they were changed<br /> + ExpiresByType text/html M604800 + </code></p></div> + + <p>このディレクティブは <code>ExpiresActive On</code> が指定されている + ときのみ有効であることに注意してください。これは、 + 指定された MIME タイプに対して<em>のみ</em> <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> ディレクティブで + 設定された期限切れ期日を上書きします。</p> + + <p>この文書の前の方で説明されている<a href="#AltSyn">代替構文</a>を + 使って期限切れ期日の計算方法を指定することもできます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresDefault" id="ExpiresDefault">ExpiresDefault</a> <a name="expiresdefault" id="expiresdefault">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>期限切れ期日を計算するデフォルトアルゴリズム</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは対応する範囲のすべてのドキュメントに対して + デフォルトの期限切れ期日の計算アルゴリズムを設定します。<code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> ディレクティブによって + タイプ毎に上書きすることができます。引数の構文はそのディレクティブの + 説明を参照してください。また、<a href="#AltSyn">代替構文</a>も + 参照してください。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ebd26c2f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_expires.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_expires - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_expires</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ڰ ؿ <code>Expires</code> +<code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>expires_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_expires.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> <code>Expires</code> HTTP + <code>Cache-Control</code> HTTP <code>max-age</code> + þ Ѵ. ð + Ȥ Ŭ̾Ʈ ð ִ.</p> + + <p> HTTP Ŭ̾Ʈ + ȿ Ӽ ˷ش. ð ʾҴٸ, + ij ͵ ȴ. ٸ ij + "ǰ" ȿ ʴٰ Ͽ, ҽ + ; Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> þ + Ͽ <code>max-age</code> ٸ + <code>Cache-Control</code> þ(<a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.9">RFC + 2616, 14.9 </a> ) ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresactive">ExpiresActive</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#AltSyn">ٸ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="AltSyn" id="AltSyn">ٸ </a></h2> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> + þ б ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "<base> [plus] {<num> + <type>}*"<br /> + ExpiresByType type/encoding "<base> [plus] + {<num> <type>}*" + </code></p></div> + + <p><base> ϳ̴:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>access</code></li> + + <li><code>now</code> ('<code>access</code>' )</li> + + <li><code>modification</code></li> + </ul> + + <p><code>plus</code> Ű ȴ. <num> + [<code>atoi()</code> ִ] ̴. + <type> ϳ̴:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>years</code></li> + <li><code>months</code></li> + <li><code>weeks</code></li> + <li><code>days</code></li> + <li><code>hours</code></li> + <li><code>minutes</code></li> + <li><code>seconds</code></li> + </ul> + + <p> , δ ⺻ ӵ 1Ŀ + ȴٰ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 4 weeks"<br /> + ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days" + </code></p></div> + + <p>'<num> <type>' ݺؼ Ͽ + ð ڼ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 month 15 + days 2 hours"<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif "modification plus 5 hours 3 + minutes" + </code></p></div> + + <p> ð(modification) ð ϴ + ũ ִ Ͽ ʴ´ٸ Expires + <strong>ʴ´</strong>. 뿡 ð + ̴.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresActive" id="ExpiresActive">ExpiresActive</a> <a name="expiresactive" id="expiresactive">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td><code>Expires</code> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresActive On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ ش (, <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ Ѵٸ 丮 Ʒ ִ 鸸 شȴ.) + <code>Expires</code> <code>Cache-Control</code> + Ѵ. (<code>.htaccess</code> + ܰ迡 ʴ ) + <code>Off</code≯ ش ִ ̵ + ʴ´. <code>On</code≯ <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> þ + (<em>ش ϶</em>) Ģ Ϸ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> þ <code>Expires</code> <code>Cache-Control</code> + ʴ´. Ģ ش ʴٸ ġ + þ ó ʴ´.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresByType" id="ExpiresByType">ExpiresByType</a> <a name="expiresbytype" id="expiresbytype">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>MIME type <code>Expires</code> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ Ư (<em> </em>, + <code>text/html</code>) <code>Expires</code> + <code>Cache-Control</code> <code>max-age</code> + þ Ѵ. ι° ƱԸƮ ð Ҷ + ð ʴ Ѵ. <code>Cache-Control: + max-age</code> ð û ð ϰ, + ʴ ǥѴ.</p> + + <p> ð ֱ ð Ȥ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ð̴. ̶ + <code><var><code></var></code> ʵ ؾ Ѵ. + <code>M</code> ð ֱ ð + ϰ, <code>A</code> Ŭ̾Ʈ ð Ѵ.</p> + + <p>̴ ̹ϴ. <code>M</code> ϸ ij ִ + 纻 ð ȴ. URL + ãƺ ִ ְ 뵵 . <code>A</code> + ϸ 纻 ð ٸ. ̴ ʴ + Ͽ, Ư Ҷ (<em> + </em>, ̹ ª Ⱓ ݺؼ ٵȴ), + ϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + # Ѵ<br /> + ExpiresActive On<br /> + # Ŭ̾Ʈ ij GIF Ŀ Ѵ<br /> + ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000<br /> + # HTML ϰ ȿϴ + ExpiresByType text/html M604800 + </code></p></div> + + <p> þ <code>ExpiresActive On</code> Ҷ + ȿ ϶. <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault</a></code> þ + Ͽ Ư MIME type ؼ<em></em> ð + ִ.</p> + + <p>տ <a href="#AltSyn">ٸ </a> Ͽ + ð ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExpiresDefault" id="ExpiresDefault">ExpiresDefault</a> <a name="expiresdefault" id="expiresdefault">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ð ϴ ⺻ ˰</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_expires</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ ش ִ ð + ϴ ⺻ ˰ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType</a></code> þ + Ͽ ִ. ƱԸƮ + ڼ þ <a href="#AltSyn">ٸ </a> + ϶.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_expires.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_expires.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db5ac8ff --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_ext_filter.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_ext_filter.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d57cec21 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_ext_filter - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_ext_filter</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Pass the response body through an external program before +delivery to the client</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>ext_filter_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> presents a simple and familiar + programming model for <a href="../filter.html">filters</a>. With + this module, a program which reads from stdin and writes to stdout + (i.e., a Unix-style filter command) can be a filter for + Apache. This filtering mechanism is much slower than using a + filter which is specially written for the Apache API and runs + inside of the Apache server process, but it does have the + following benefits:</p> + + <ul> + <li>the programming model is much simpler</li> + + <li>any programming/scripting language can be used, provided + that it allows the program to read from standard input and + write to standard output</li> + + <li>existing programs can be used unmodified as Apache + filters</li> + </ul> + + <p>Even when the performance characteristics are not suitable + for production use, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> can be used as + a prototype environment for filters.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + <h3>Generating HTML from some other type of response</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # mod_ext_filter directive to define a filter<br /> + # to HTML-ize text/c files using the external<br /> + # program /usr/bin/enscript, with the type of<br /> + # the result set to text/html<br /> + ExtFilterDefine c-to-html mode=output \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + intype=text/c outtype=text/html \<br /> + cmd="/usr/bin/enscript --color -W html -Ec -o - -"<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Directory "/export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/c"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # core directive to cause the new filter to<br /> + # be run on output<br /> + SetOutputFilter c-to-html<br /> + <br /> + # mod_mime directive to set the type of .c<br /> + # files to text/c<br /> + AddType text/c .c<br /> + <br /> + # mod_ext_filter directive to set the debug<br /> + # level just high enough to see a log message<br /> + # per request showing the configuration in force<br /> + ExtFilterOptions DebugLevel=1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>Implementing a content encoding filter</h3> + <p>Note: this gzip example is just for the purposes of illustration. + Please refer to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> for a practical + implementation.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # mod_ext_filter directive to define the external filter<br /> + ExtFilterDefine gzip mode=output cmd=/bin/gzip<br /> + <br /> + <Location /gzipped><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # core directive to cause the gzip filter to be<br /> + # run on output<br /> + SetOutputFilter gzip<br /> + <br /> + # mod_header directive to add<br /> + # "Content-Encoding: gzip" header field<br /> + Header set Content-Encoding gzip<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>Slowing down the server</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # mod_ext_filter directive to define a filter<br /> + # which runs everything through cat; cat doesn't<br /> + # modify anything; it just introduces extra pathlength<br /> + # and consumes more resources<br /> + ExtFilterDefine slowdown mode=output cmd=/bin/cat \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + preservescontentlength<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # core directive to cause the slowdown filter to<br /> + # be run several times on output<br /> + #<br /> + SetOutputFilter slowdown;slowdown;slowdown<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>Using sed to replace text in the response</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # mod_ext_filter directive to define a filter which<br /> + # replaces text in the response<br /> + #<br /> + ExtFilterDefine fixtext mode=output intype=text/html \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/sed s/verdana/arial/g"<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # core directive to cause the fixtext filter to<br /> + # be run on output<br /> + SetOutputFilter fixtext<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>Tracing another filter</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Trace the data read and written by mod_deflate<br /> + # for a particular client (IP 192.168.1.31)<br /> + # experiencing compression problems.<br /> + # This filter will trace what goes into mod_deflate.<br /> + ExtFilterDefine tracebefore \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/tracefilter.pl /tmp/tracebefore" \<br /> + EnableEnv=trace_this_client<br /> + </span> + <br /> + # This filter will trace what goes after mod_deflate.<br /> + # Note that without the ftype parameter, the default<br /> + # filter type of AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE would cause the<br /> + # filter to be placed *before* mod_deflate in the filter<br /> + # chain. Giving it a numeric value slightly higher than<br /> + # AP_FTYPE_CONTENT_SET will ensure that it is placed<br /> + # after mod_deflate.<br /> + ExtFilterDefine traceafter \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/tracefilter.pl /tmp/traceafter" \<br /> + EnableEnv=trace_this_client ftype=21<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr 192.168.1.31 trace_this_client<br /> + SetOutputFilter tracebefore;deflate;traceafter<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Here is the filter which traces the data:</h3><p><code> + #!/usr/local/bin/perl -w<br /> + use strict;<br /> + <br /> + open(SAVE, ">$ARGV[0]")<br /> + <span class="indent"> + or die "can't open $ARGV[0]: $?";<br /> + </span> + <br /> + while (<STDIN>) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + print SAVE $_;<br /> + print $_;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + close(SAVE); + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtFilterDefine" id="ExtFilterDefine">ExtFilterDefine</a> <a name="extfilterdefine" id="extfilterdefine">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ExtFilterDefine</code> directive defines the + characteristics of an external filter, including the program to + run and its arguments.</p> + + <p><var>filtername</var> specifies the name of the filter being + defined. This name can then be used in SetOutputFilter + directives. It must be unique among all registered filters. + <em>At the present time, no error is reported by the + register-filter API, so a problem with duplicate names isn't + reported to the user.</em></p> + + <p>Subsequent parameters can appear in any order and define the + external command to run and certain other characteristics. The + only required parameter is <code>cmd=</code>. These parameters + are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>cmd=<var>cmdline</var></code></dt> + + <dd>The <code>cmd=</code> keyword allows you to specify the + external command to run. If there are arguments after the + program name, the command line should be surrounded in + quotation marks (<em>e.g.</em>, <code>cmd="<var>/bin/mypgm</var> + <var>arg1</var> <var>arg2</var>"</code>. Normal shell quoting is + not necessary since the program is run directly, bypassing the shell. + Program arguments are blank-delimited. A backslash can be used to + escape blanks which should be part of a program argument. Any + backslashes which are part of the argument must be escaped with + backslash themselves. In addition to the standard CGI environment + variables, DOCUMENT_URI, DOCUMENT_PATH_INFO, and + QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED will also be set for the program.</dd> + + <dt><code>mode=<var>mode</var></code></dt> + + <dd><code>mode</code> should be <code>output</code> for now (the + default). In the future, <code>mode=input</code> will be used to + specify a filter for request bodies.</dd> + + <dt><code>intype=<var>imt</var></code></dt> + + <dd>This parameter specifies the internet media type (<em>i.e.</em>, + MIME type) of documents which should be filtered. By default, + all documents are filtered. If <code>intype=</code> is + specified, the filter will be disabled for documents of other + types.</dd> + + <dt><code>outtype=<var>imt</var></code></dt> + + <dd>This parameter specifies the internet media type (<em>i.e.</em>, + MIME type) of filtered documents. It is useful when the + filter changes the internet media type as part of the + filtering operation. By default, the internet media type is + unchanged.</dd> + + <dt><code>PreservesContentLength</code></dt> + + <dd>The <code>PreservesContentLength</code> keyword specifies + that the filter preserves the content length. This is not the + default, as most filters change the content length. In the + event that the filter doesn't modify the length, this keyword + should be specified.</dd> + + <dt><code>ftype=<var>filtertype</var></code></dt> + + <dd>This parameter specifies the numeric value for filter type + that the filter should be registered as. The default value, + AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE, is sufficient in most cases. If the filter + needs to operate at a different point in the filter chain than + resource filters, then this parameter will be necessary. See + the AP_FTYPE_foo definitions in util_filter.h for appropriate + values.</dd> + + <dt><code>disableenv=<var>env</var></code></dt> + + <dd>This parameter specifies the name of an environment variable + which, if set, will disable the filter.</dd> + + <dt><code>enableenv=<var>env</var></code></dt> + + <dd>This parameter specifies the name of an environment variable + which must be set, or the filter will be disabled.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtFilterOptions" id="ExtFilterOptions">ExtFilterOptions</a> <a name="extfilteroptions" id="extfilteroptions">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterOptions DebugLevel=0 NoLogStderr</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ExtFilterOptions</code> directive specifies + special processing options for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>. + <var>Option</var> can be one of</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DebugLevel=<var>n</var></code></dt> + + <dd> + The <code>DebugLevel</code> keyword allows you to specify + the level of debug messages generated by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>. By default, no debug messages + are generated. This is equivalent to + <code>DebugLevel=0</code>. With higher numbers, more debug + messages are generated, and server performance will be + degraded. The actual meanings of the numeric values are + described with the definitions of the DBGLVL_ constants + near the beginning of <code>mod_ext_filter.c</code>. + + <p>Note: The core directive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> should be used to cause debug messages to + be stored in the Apache error log.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>LogStderr | NoLogStderr</code></dt> + + <dd>The <code>LogStderr</code> keyword specifies that + messages written to standard error by the external filter + program will be saved in the Apache error log. + <code>NoLogStderr</code> disables this feature.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ExtFilterOptions LogStderr DebugLevel=0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Messages written to the filter's standard error will be stored + in the Apache error log. No debug messages will be generated by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>. </p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8d6ad9a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ext_filter.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,350 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_ext_filter - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_ext_filter</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ܺ α ó Ŭ̾Ʈ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>ext_filter_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> ϸ ϰ ͼ + <a href="../filter.html"></a> ִ. + ǥԷ¿ а ǥ¿ α(, н + ɾ) ġ ͷ ִ. ̷ ʹ + ġ API ġ μ ȿ Ǵ + Ϳ ſ , ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>α ſ ϴ</li> + + <li>α ǥԷ¿ а ǥ¿ ִٸ + α/ũƮ ִ</li> + + <li>̹ ִ α ġ ͷ + ִ</li> + </ul> + + <p> ϱ , + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> Ͽ + ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../filter.html"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + + <h3>ٸ type HTML </h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # mod_ext_filter þ <br /> + # ܺ α /usr/bin/enscript Ͽ<br /> + # ϰ text/c HTML <br /> + # type text/html ϴ Ѵ<br /> + ExtFilterDefine c-to-html mode=output \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + intype=text/c outtype=text/html \<br /> + cmd="/usr/bin/enscript --color -W html -Ec -o - -"<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Directory "/export/home/trawick/apacheinst/htdocs/c"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ¿ ο ϴ core þ<br /> + SetOutputFilter c-to-html<br /> + <br /> + # .c type text/c mod_mime<br /> + # þ<br /> + AddType text/c .c<br /> + <br /> + # û <br /> + # ˷ִ α ϴ mod_ext_filter<br /> + # þ<br /> + ExtFilterOptions DebugLevel=1<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>content ڵ ϱ</h3> + <p>Note: Ʒ gzip ̴. + Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + ϱ ٶ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # ܺ ϴ mod_ext_filter þ<br /> + ExtFilterDefine gzip mode=output cmd=/bin/gzip<br /> + <br /> + <Location /gzipped><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Ҷ gzip ϴ core þ<br /> + SetOutputFilter gzip<br /> + <br /> + # "Content-Encoding: gzip" ߰ϴ<br /> + # mod_header þ<br /> + Header set Content-Encoding gzip<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3> ϱ</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # cat ϴ ϴ<br /> + # mod_ext_filter þ; cat ƹ͵ <br /> + # ʴ´; óθ Ͽ ڿ ҸѴ<br /> + ExtFilterDefine slowdown mode=output cmd=/bin/cat \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + preservescontentlength<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Ҷ slowdown ϴ core þ<br /> + #<br /> + SetOutputFilter slowdown;slowdown;slowdown<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>sed Ͽ 信 üϱ</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # 信 üϴ ϴ<br /> + # mod_ext_filter þ<br /> + #<br /> + ExtFilterDefine fixtext mode=output intype=text/html \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/sed s/verdana/arial/g"<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Location /><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Ҷ fixtext ϴ core þ<br /> + SetOutputFilter fixtext<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3>ٸ ϱ</h3> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # ִ Ư Ŭ̾Ʈ(IP 192.168.1.31)<br /> + # mod_deflate а ڷḦ Ѵ.<br /> + # ʹ mod_deflate ڷḦ Ѵ.<br /> + ExtFilterDefine tracebefore \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/tracefilter.pl /tmp/tracebefore" \<br /> + EnableEnv=trace_this_client<br /> + </span> + <br /> + # ʹ mod_deflate ڷḦ Ѵ.<br /> + # ftype Ķ ʴ , ⺻ <br /> + # AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE mod_deflate **<br /> + # д. AP_FTYPE_CONTENT_SET ڰ<br /> + # ϸ mod_deflate Ŀ Ѵ.<br /> + ExtFilterDefine traceafter \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + cmd="/bin/tracefilter.pl /tmp/traceafter" \<br /> + EnableEnv=trace_this_client ftype=21<br /> + </span> + <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/docs><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetEnvIf Remote_Addr 192.168.1.31 trace_this_client<br /> + SetOutputFilter tracebefore;deflate;traceafter<br /> + </span> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3> ڷḦ ϴ ̴:</h3><p><code> + #!/usr/local/bin/perl -w<br /> + use strict;<br /> + <br /> + open(SAVE, ">$ARGV[0]")<br /> + <span class="indent"> + or die "can't open $ARGV[0]: $?";<br /> + </span> + <br /> + while (<STDIN>) {<br /> + <span class="indent"> + print SAVE $_;<br /> + print $_;<br /> + </span> + }<br /> + <br /> + close(SAVE); + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtFilterDefine" id="ExtFilterDefine">ExtFilterDefine</a> <a name="extfilterdefine" id="extfilterdefine">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ܺ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ExtFilterDefine</code> þ ܺ + α, ƱԸƮ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><var>filtername</var> ̸ Ѵ. + ̸ SetOutputFilter þ Ѵ. + ͵鰣 ̸ ġ ȵȴ. <em> ͵ API + ʴ´. ڴ ̸ ġ + Ѵ.</em></p> + + <p> ܺ ɾ ٸ ϴ ƱԸƮ + ͵ ϴ. , <code>cmd=</code> Ķʹ + ݵ ʿϴ. ִ Ķʹ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>cmd=<var>cmdline</var></code></dt> + + <dd><code>cmd=</code> Ű ܺ ɾ Ѵ. + α ڿ ƱԸƮ ִٸ ֵǥ + Ѵ (<em> </em>, + <code>cmd="<var>/bin/mypgm</var> <var>arg1</var> + <var>arg2</var>"</code>). ġʰ α + ϱ Ϲ ǥ ʿ. α + ƱԸƮ Ѵ. α ƱԸƮ + ִٸ տ 齽 ؾ Ѵ. 齽 + ƱԸƮ Ϻζ 齽 ι ؾ Ѵ. α + Ҷ ǥ CGI ȯ溯 ߰ DOCUMENT_URI, + DOCUMENT_PATH_INFO, QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>mode=<var>mode</var></code></dt> + + <dd><code>mode</code> (⺻) <code>output</code> + ϴ. ̷ <code>mode=input</code> Ͽ + û óϴ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>intype=<var>imt</var></code></dt> + + <dd> Ķʹ ͷ ó ͳ media + type(<em></em>, MIME type) Ѵ. ⺻ + ͷ óѴ. <code>intype=</code> ϸ + ٸ type ͷ ó ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>outtype=<var>imt</var></code></dt> + + <dd> Ķʹ ͷ ó ͳ media + type(<em></em>, MIME type) Ѵ. ó ۾߿ + ͳ media type Ҷ ϴ. ⺻, ͳ + media type ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>PreservesContentLength</code></dt> + + <dd><code>PreservesContentLength</code> Ű Ͱ + content length ϵ Ѵ. κ Ͱ content + length ϹǷ Ű ⺻ ƴϴ. Ͱ + ̸ Ҷ Ű带 ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>ftype=<var>filtertype</var></code></dt> + + <dd> Ķʹ ڰ Ѵ. + κ ⺻ AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE ϴ. + ϴ ڿͿ ϴ + ĶͰ ʿϴ. ˷ util_filter.h + ִ AP_FTYPE_* Ǹ ϶.</dd> + + <dt><code>disableenv=<var>env</var></code></dt> + + <dd> Ķͷ ȯ溯 ǵǾٸ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>enableenv=<var>env</var></code></dt> + + <dd> Ķͷ ȯ溯 ǵ + Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtFilterOptions" id="ExtFilterOptions">ExtFilterOptions</a> <a name="extfilteroptions" id="extfilteroptions">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> ɼ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ExtFilterOptions DebugLevel=0 NoLogStderr</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_ext_filter</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ExtFilterOptions</code> þ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> Ư óɼ Ѵ. + <var>Option</var> ϳ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DebugLevel=<var>n</var></code></dt> + + <dd> + <code>DebugLevel</code> Ű + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> ϴ + Ѵ. ⺻ ʴ´. + ̴ <code>DebugLevel=0</code> . ڸ + Ҽ, ϵǰ + . ڰ ǹ̴ <code>mod_ext_filter.c</code> + պκп ִ DBGLVL_ ǿ ִ. + + <p>: α Ϸ core þ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> Ͽ + ġ α ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>LogStderr | NoLogStderr</code></dt> + + <dd><code>LogStderr</code> Ű ܺ α + ǥؿ ϴ ġ α Ѵ. + <code>NoLogStderr</code> ʴ´.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + ExtFilterOptions LogStderr DebugLevel=0 + </code></p></div> + + <p> ϸ Ͱ ǥؿ ϴ + ġ α ϰ, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + ü ʴ´. </p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_ext_filter.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e9da936d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_file_cache.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_file_cache.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7dcc1d2b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_file_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_file_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_file_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_file_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Caches a static list of files in memory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>file_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <div class="warning"> + This module should be used with care. You can easily create a broken + site using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>, so read this document + carefully. + </div> + + <p><em>Caching</em> frequently requested files that change very + infrequently is a technique for reducing server load. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> provides two techniques for caching + frequently requested <em>static</em> files. Through configuration + directives, you can direct <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> to either + open then <code>mmap()</code> a file, or to pre-open a file and save + the file's open <em>file handle</em>. Both techniques reduce server + load when processing requests for these files by doing part of the work + (specifically, the file I/O) for serving the file when the + server is started rather than during each request.</p> + + <p>Notice: You cannot use this for speeding up CGI programs or + other files which are served by special content handlers. It + can only be used for regular files which are usually served by + the Apache core content handler.</p> + + <p>This module is an extension of and borrows heavily from the + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> module in Apache 1.3.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using mod_file_cache</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Using mod_file_cache</a></h2> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> caches a list of statically + configured files via <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></code> directives in the main server configuration.</p> + + <p>Not all platforms support both directives. For example, Apache + on Windows does not currently support the <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapstatic">MMapStatic</a></code> directive, while + other platforms, like AIX, support both. You will receive an error + message in the server error log if you attempt to use an + unsupported directive. If given an unsupported directive, the + server will start but the file will not be cached. On platforms + that support both directives, you should experiment with both to + see which works best for you.</p> + + <h3>MMapFile Directive</h3> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></code> + directive of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> maps a list of + statically configured files into memory through the system call + <code>mmap()</code>. This system call is available on most modern + Unix derivates, but not on all. There are sometimes system-specific + limits on the size and number of files that can be + <code>mmap()</code>ed, experimentation is probably the easiest way + to find out.</p> + + <p>This <code>mmap()</code>ing is done once at server start or + restart, only. So whenever one of the mapped files changes on the + filesystem you <em>have</em> to restart the server (see the <a href="../stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting</a> documentation). + To reiterate that point: if the files are modified <em>in place</em> + without restarting the server you may end up serving requests that + are completely bogus. You should update files by unlinking the old + copy and putting a new copy in place. Most tools such as + <code>rdist</code> and <code>mv</code> do this. The reason why this + modules doesn't take care of changes to the files is that this check + would need an extra <code>stat()</code> every time which is a waste + and against the intent of I/O reduction.</p> + + + <h3>CacheFile Directive</h3> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></code> + directive of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> opens an active + <em>handle</em> or <em>file descriptor</em> to the file (or files) + listed in the configuration directive and places these open file + handles in the cache. When the file is requested, the server + retrieves the handle from the cache and passes it to the + <code>sendfile()</code> (or <code>TransmitFile()</code> on Windows), + socket API.</p> + + + + <p>This file handle caching is done once at server start or + restart, only. So whenever one of the cached files changes on + the filesystem you <em>have</em> to restart the server (see the + <a href="../stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting</a> + documentation). To reiterate that point: if the files are + modified <em>in place</em> without restarting the server you + may end up serving requests that are completely bogus. You + should update files by unlinking the old copy and putting a new + copy in place. Most tools such as <code>rdist</code> and + <code>mv</code> do this.</p> + + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Don't bother asking for a directive which recursively + caches all the files in a directory. Try this instead... See the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> directive, and consider + this command:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + find /www/htdocs -type f -print \<br /> + | sed -e 's/.*/mmapfile &/' > /www/conf/mmap.conf + </code></p></div> + </div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheFile" id="CacheFile">CacheFile</a> <a name="cachefile" id="cachefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CacheFile</code> directive opens handles to + one or more files (given as whitespace separated arguments) and + places these handles into the cache at server startup + time. Handles to cached files are automatically closed on a server + shutdown. When the files have changed on the filesystem, the + server should be restarted to to re-cache them.</p> + + <p>Be careful with the <var>file-path</var> arguments: They have + to literally match the filesystem path Apache's URL-to-filename + translation handlers create. We cannot compare inodes or other + stuff to match paths through symbolic links <em>etc.</em> + because that again would cost extra <code>stat()</code> system + calls which is not acceptable. This module may or may not work + with filenames rewritten by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> or + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + CacheFile /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.html + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MMapFile" id="MMapFile">MMapFile</a> <a name="mmapfile" id="mmapfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MMapFile</code> directive maps one or more files + (given as whitespace separated arguments) into memory at server + startup time. They are automatically unmapped on a server + shutdown. When the files have changed on the filesystem at + least a <code>HUP</code> or <code>USR1</code> signal should be send to + the server to re-<code>mmap()</code> them.</p> + + <p>Be careful with the <var>file-path</var> arguments: They have + to literally match the filesystem path Apache's URL-to-filename + translation handlers create. We cannot compare inodes or other + stuff to match paths through symbolic links <em>etc.</em> + because that again would cost extra <code>stat()</code> system + calls which is not acceptable. This module may or may not work + with filenames rewritten by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> or + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MMapFile /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.html + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_file_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_file_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..851f202b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_file_cache.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_file_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_file_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_file_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_file_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ϵ ij</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>file_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <div class="warning"> + ؼ ؾ Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> + Ͽ Ʈ + IJ б ٶ. + </div> + + <p> ʰ ûǴ <em>ij</em> + Ͽ ϸ ִ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> + ûǴ <em></em> ΰ ij + Ѵ. þ Ͽ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> + (open) <code>mmap()</code> ƴϸ + <em> ڵ</em> Ѵ. + ϱ ʿ ۾ Ϻθ (Ư + ۾) û Ź ϴ Ҷ + ѹ Ͽ ϰ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>: CGI α̳ Ư ڵ鷯 + ϴ ӵ . + ġ core ڵ鷯 ϴ ϹϿ + ȴ.</p> + + <p> ġ 1.3 ִ <code>mod_mmap_static</code> + Ȯ .</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">mod_file_cache ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">mod_file_cache ϱ</a></h2> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> ּ <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></code> þ Ͽ + ϵ ij Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ÷ þ ϴ ƴϴ. + , ġ <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapstatic">MMapStatic</a></code> þ + , AIX ٸ ÷ θ Ѵ. + ʴ þ α + . ʴ þ ص + ij ʴ´. þ ϴ + ÷ Ѵٸ غ.</p> + + <h3>MMapFile þ</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#mmapfile">MMapFile</a></code> þ + ϵ <code>mmap()</code> ýȣ + Ͽ Ѵ. ֽ н ü + ýȣ , ü ִ. , + <code>mmap()</code> ִ ũ ý + Ƿ ̸ غ .</p> + + <p> Ҷ Ҷ <code>mmap()</code>Ѵ. + Ͻýۿ ش ϳ Ǹ + <em>ؾ</em> Ѵ (<a href="../stopping.html">ߴܰ + </a> ). ٽ ؼ Ǿµ + ̻ϰ û + . (unlink) ڸ ο + ؾ Ѵ. <code>rdist</code> + <code>mv</code> ټ ̷ Ѵ. + Ź ߰ ʿ <code>stat()</code> ˻簡 ʿϰ + Ҷ ǵ ϱ + ȭ Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3>CacheFile þ</h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="#cachefile">CacheFile</a></code> þ + þ ( ϵ) + <em>ڵ(handle)</em> Ȥ <em> (file descriptor)</em> + ij Ѵ. ûϸ ij ڵ + ãƼ API <code>sendfile()</code> ( + <code>TransmitFile()</code>) ѱ.</p> + + + + <p> Ҷ Ҷ ڵ ijѴ. + Ͻýۿ ij ϳ Ǹ + <em>ؾ</em> Ѵ (<a href="../stopping.html">ߴܰ </a> ). + ٽ ؼ Ǿµ + ̻ϰ û . + (unlink) ڸ ο + ؾ Ѵ. <code>rdist</code> <code>mv</code> + ټ ̷ Ѵ.</p> + + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p>丮 ij ϴ þ + . غ... <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ Ͽ + ɾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + find /www/htdocs -type f -print \<br /> + | sed -e 's/.*/mmapfile &/' > /www/conf/mmap.conf + </code></p></div> + </div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheFile" id="CacheFile">CacheFile</a> <a name="cachefile" id="cachefile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>۽ ڵ ijѴ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CacheFile</code> þ Ҷ + (open) ϵ ڵ ij Ѵ. + ڵ ij ڵ ݴ´(close). + Ͻýۿ Ǹ ٽ ijϱ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><var>file-path</var> ƱԸƮ ض. ƱԸƮ + ġ URL-ϸ ȯ ڵ鷯 Ͻý ο + Ȯ ġؾ Ѵ. ѹ ʿ <code>stat()</code> + ýȣ ʿϱ inode ɺũ <em></em> + θ . <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ۼ ϸ ٷ + ֱ ϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + CacheFile /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.html + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MMapFile" id="MMapFile">MMapFile</a> <a name="mmapfile" id="mmapfile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>۽ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_file_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MMapFile</code> þ Ҷ + ( ƱԸƮ ) + Ѵ(map). ڵ Ǭ(unmap). + Ͻýۿ Ǹ ϵ ٽ + <code>mmap()</code>ϱ ּ <code>HUP</code>̳ + <code>USR1</code> ñ׳ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><var>file-path</var> ƱԸƮ ض. ƱԸƮ + ġ URL-ϸ ȯ ڵ鷯 Ͻý ο + Ȯ ġؾ Ѵ. ѹ ʿ <code>stat()</code> + ýȣ ʿϱ inode ɺũ <em></em> + θ . <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ۼ ϸ ٷ + ֱ ϴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MMapFile /usr/local/apache/htdocs/index.html + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_file_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_file_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e425039 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_headers.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_headers.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..625f3aa7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_headers - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_headers</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_headers.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_headers.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Customization of HTTP request and response +headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>headers_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_headers.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides directives to control and modify HTTP + request and response headers. Headers can be merged, replaced + or removed.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#header">Header</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">Order of Processing</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">Order of Processing</a></h2> + + <p>The directives provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code> can occur + almost anywhere within the server configuration. They are valid in the + main server config and virtual host sections, inside + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> sections, + and within <code>.htaccess</code> files.</p> + + <p>The directives are processed in the following order:</p> + + <ol> + <li>main server</li> + <li>virtual host</li> + <li><code class="directive"><Directory></code> sections and + <code>.htaccess</code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><Files></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><Location></code></li> + </ol> + + <p>Order is important. These two headers have a different + effect if reversed:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RequestHeader append MirrorID "mirror 12"<br /> + RequestHeader unset MirrorID + </code></p></div> + + <p>This way round, the <code>MirrorID</code> header is not set. If + reversed, the MirrorID header is set to "mirror 12".</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + <ol> + <li> + Copy all request headers that begin with "TS" to the + response headers: + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header echo ^TS + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Add a header, <code>MyHeader</code>, to the response including a + timestamp for when the request was received and how long it + took to begin serving the request. This header can be used by + the client to intuit load on the server or in isolating + bottlenecks between the client and the server. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header add MyHeader "%D %t" + </code></p></div> + + <p>results in this header being added to the response:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: D=3775428 t=991424704447256 + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Say hello to Joe + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header add MyHeader "Hello Joe. It took %D microseconds \<br /> + for Apache to serve this request." + </code></p></div> + + <p>results in this header being added to the response:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: Hello Joe. It took D=3775428 microseconds for Apache + to serve this request. + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Conditionally send <code>MyHeader</code> on the response if and + only if header "MyRequestHeader" is present on the request. This + is useful for constructing headers in response to some client + stimulus. Note that this example requires the services of the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> module. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf MyRequestHeader value HAVE_MyRequestHeader<br /> + Header add MyHeader "%D %t mytext" env=HAVE_MyRequestHeader<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the header <code>MyRequestHeader: value</code> is present on + the HTTP request, the response will contain the following header:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: D=3775428 t=991424704447256 mytext + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Header" id="Header">Header</a> <a name="header" id="header">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td><var>Condition</var> is available in version 2.0.51 and +later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive can replace, merge or remove HTTP response + headers. The header is modified just after the content handler + and output filters are run, allowing outgoing headers to be + modified.</p> + + <p>The optional <var>condition</var> can be either <code>onsuccess</code> + or <code>always</code>. It determines, which internal header table should be + operated on. <code>onsuccess</code> stands for <code>2<var>xx</var></code> + status codes and <code>always</code> for all status codes (including + <code>2<var>xx</var></code>). Especially if you want to unset headers + set by certain modules, you should try out, which table is affected.</p> + + <p>The action it performs is determined by the second + argument. This can be one of the following values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>set</code></dt> + <dd>The response header is set, replacing any previous header + with this name. The <var>value</var> may be a format string.</dd> + + <dt><code>append</code></dt> + <dd>The response header is appended to any existing header of + the same name. When a new value is merged onto an existing + header it is separated from the existing header with a comma. + This is the HTTP standard way of giving a header multiple values.</dd> + + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd>The response header is added to the existing set of headers, + even if this header already exists. This can result in two + (or more) headers having the same name. This can lead to + unforeseen consequences, and in general "append" should be + used instead.</dd> + + <dt><code>unset</code></dt> + <dd>The response header of this name is removed, if it exists. + If there are multiple headers of the same name, all will be + removed.</dd> + + <dt><code>echo</code></dt> + <dd>Request headers with this name are echoed back in the + response headers. <var>header</var> may be a regular expression.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>This argument is followed by a <var>header</var> name, which + can include the final colon, but it is not required. Case is + ignored for <code>set</code>, <code>append</code>, <code>add</code> + and <code>unset</code>. The <var>header</var> name for <code>echo</code> + is case sensitive and may be a regular expression.</p> + + <p>For <code>add</code>, <code>append</code> and <code>set</code> a + <var>value</var> is specified as the third argument. If <var>value</var> + contains spaces, it should be surrounded by doublequotes. + <var>value</var> may be a character string, a string containing format + specifiers or a combination of both. The following format specifiers + are supported in <var>value</var>:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><td><code>%t</code></td> + <td>The time the request was received in Universal Coordinated Time + since the epoch (Jan. 1, 1970) measured in microseconds. The value + is preceded by <code>t=</code>.</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>%D</code></td> + <td>The time from when the request was received to the time the + headers are sent on the wire. This is a measure of the duration + of the request. The value is preceded by <code>D=</code>.</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>%{FOOBAR}e</code></td> + <td>The contents of the <a href="../env.html">environment + variable</a> <code>FOOBAR</code>.</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>When the <code class="directive">Header</code> directive is used with the + <code>add</code>, <code>append</code>, or <code>set</code> + argument, a fourth argument may be used to specify conditions + under which the action will be taken. If the <a href="../env.html">environment variable</a> specified in the + <code>env=...</code> argument exists (or if the environment + variable does not exist and <code>env=!...</code> is specified) + then the action specified by the <code class="directive">Header</code> directive + will take effect. Otherwise, the directive will have no effect + on the request.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Header</code> directives are processed just + before the response is sent to the network. These means that it is + possible to set and/or override most headers, except for those headers + added by the header filter.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RequestHeader" id="RequestHeader">RequestHeader</a> <a name="requestheader" id="requestheader">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_headers</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive can replace, merge or remove HTTP request + headers. The header is modified just before the content handler + is run, allowing incoming headers to be modified. The action it + performs is determined by the first argument. This can be one + of the following values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>set</code></dt> + <dd>The request header is set, replacing any previous header + with this name</dd> + + <dt><code>append</code></dt> + <dd>The request header is appended to any existing header of the + same name. When a new value is merged onto an existing header + it is separated from the existing header with a comma. This + is the HTTP standard way of giving a header multiple + values.</dd> + + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd>The request header is added to the existing set of headers, + even if this header already exists. This can result in two + (or more) headers having the same name. This can lead to + unforeseen consequences, and in general <code>append</code> should be + used instead.</dd> + + <dt><code>unset</code></dt> + <dd>The request header of this name is removed, if it exists. If + there are multiple headers of the same name, all will be removed.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>This argument is followed by a header name, which can + include the final colon, but it is not required. Case is + ignored. For <code>add</code>, <code>append</code> and + <code>set</code> a <var>value</var> is given as the third argument. If + <var>value</var> contains spaces, it should be surrounded by double + quotes. For unset, no <var>value</var> should be given.</p> + + <p>When the <code class="directive">RequestHeader</code> directive is used with the + <code>add</code>, <code>append</code>, or <code>set</code> + argument, a fourth argument may be used to specify conditions + under which the action will be taken. If the <a href="../env.html">environment variable</a> specified in the + <code>env=...</code> argument exists (or if the environment + variable does not exist and <code>env=!...</code> is specified) + then the action specified by the <code class="directive">RequestHeader</code> directive + will take effect. Otherwise, the directive will have no effect + on the request.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">RequestHeader</code> directive is processed + just before the request is run by its handler in the fixup phase. + This should allow headers generated by the browser, or by Apache + input filters to be overridden or modified.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_headers.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_headers.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..31732bd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_headers.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,299 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_headers - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_headers</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_headers.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_headers.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>HTTP û </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>headers_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_headers.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> HTTP û ϰ ϴ + þ Ѵ. ġų ü, ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#header">Header</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requestheader">RequestHeader</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#order">ó </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="order" id="order">ó </a></h2> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code> ϴ þ + ҿ ִ. þ ּ, + ȣƮ , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> , <code>.htaccess</code> + Ͽ ִ.</p> + + <p>þ Ʒ óȴ.</p> + + <ol> + <li>ּ</li> + <li>ȣƮ</li> + <li><code class="directive"><Directory></code> ǰ + <code>.htaccess</code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><Files></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><Location></code></li> + </ol> + + <p> ߿ϴ. + þ ݴ ȿ .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RequestHeader append MirrorID "mirror 12"<br /> + RequestHeader unset MirrorID + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>MirrorID</code> + ʴ´. ݴ MirrorID "mirror 12" Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + + <ol> + <li> + "TS" ϴ û Ѵ. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header echo ^TS + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + 信 û ð û ϴµ ɸ ð + ˷ִ <code>MyHeader</code> ߰Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + ϸ ϰų Ŭ̾Ʈ + ã ִ. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header add MyHeader "%D %t" + </code></p></div> + + <p>信 .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: D=3775428 t=991424704447256 + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + Joe ȳ + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header add MyHeader "Hello Joe. It took %D microseconds \<br /> + for Apache to serve this request." + </code></p></div> + + <p>信 .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: Hello Joe. It took D=3775428 microseconds for Apache + to serve this request. + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + û "MyRequestHeader" ִ 쿡 + 信 <code>MyHeader</code> . Ư Ŭ̾ƮԸ + 信 ߰Ҷ ϴ. Ϸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> ʿϴ. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf MyRequestHeader value HAVE_MyRequestHeader<br /> + Header add MyHeader "%D %t mytext" env=HAVE_MyRequestHeader<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>HTTP û <code>MyRequestHeader: value</code> + ִٸ, 信 .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MyHeader: D=3775428 t=991424704447256 mytext + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ol> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Header" id="Header">Header</a> <a name="header" id="header">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>HTTP Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_headers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td><var>Condition</var> ġ 2.0.51 </td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ HTTP ġų ü, Ѵ. + ڵ鷯 Ͱ Ŀ ϱ + ִ.</p> + + <p><var>condition</var> ϸ, + <code>onsuccess</code> Ȥ <code>always</code> Ѵ. + ̴ ǥ Ѵ. + <code>onsuccess</code> <code>2<var>xx</var></code> ڵ带 + ϰ, <code>always</code> (<code>2<var>xx</var></code> + ) ڵ带 Ѵ. Ư + ϰ ʹٸ, + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ι° ƱԸƮ ٸ. ι° ƱԸƮ + Ʒ ϳ ִ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>set</code></dt> + <dd> Ѵ. ̸ ̹ ִٸ + üѴ. <var>value</var> Ĺڿ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>append</code></dt> + <dd>̹ ϴ ̸ ߰Ѵ. + ο ġ, ο ̿ + ǥ δ. ̴ ϴ HTTP ǥ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd> ̹ ִ ߰Ѵ. + ̸ ΰ (Ȥ ) ִ. ǿ + ֱ <code>append</code> + ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>unset</code></dt> + <dd>̷ ̸ ִٸ Ѵ. ̸ + ִٸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>echo</code></dt> + <dd>̷ ̸ û ״ . + <var>header</var> ǥ ִ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>ƱԸƮ ڿ <var>header</var> ̸ ´. + ڿ ݷ , ȴ. <code>set</code>, + <code>append</code>, <code>add</code>, <code>unset</code> + ҹڴ Ѵ. <code>echo</code> <var>header</var> + ̸ ڸ ϰ ǥ ִ.</p> + + <p><code>add</code>, <code>append</code>, <code>set</code> + Ҷ ° ƱԸƮ <var>value</var> ʿϴ. + <var>value</var> ȿ ִٸ ֵǥ Ѵ. + <var>value</var> Ϲ ڿ̳ ϴ ڿ̸, + ΰ ִ. <var>value</var> ϴ + ıڴ .</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><td><code>%t</code></td> + <td>û ð ǥؽ÷ epoch (1970 1 + 1) ũ . տ <code>t=</code> + ٴ´.</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>%D</code></td> + <td>û ð Ʈ ɸ + ð. û Ⱓ . տ <code>D=</code> + ٴ´.</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>%{FOOBAR}e</code></td> + <td><a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> <code>FOOBAR</code> + .</td></tr> + </table> + + <p><code class="directive">Header</code> þ <code>add</code>, + <code>append</code>, <code>set</code> ƱԸƮ ϴ + ° ƱԸƮ ۾ ʿ ִ. + <code>env=...</code> ƱԸƮ ϸ ش <a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> ϴ 쿡 (ƴϸ + <code>env=!...</code> ȯ溯 ʴٸ) + <code class="directive">Header</code> þ Ѵ. + þ û ƹ ġ ʴ´.</p> + + <p> Ʈ + <code class="directive">Header</code> þ óѴ. + Ͱ ߰ϴ κ + ϰų ִ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RequestHeader" id="RequestHeader">RequestHeader</a> <a name="requestheader" id="requestheader">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>HTTP û Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_headers</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ HTTP û ġų ü, Ѵ. + ڵ鷯 ϱ ϱ + ִ. ù° ƱԸƮ ٸ. + ù° ƱԸƮ Ʒ ϳ ִ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>set</code></dt> + <dd>û Ѵ. ̸ ̹ ִٸ + üѴ</dd> + + <dt><code>append</code></dt> + <dd>̹ ϴ ̸ û ߰Ѵ. + ο ġ, ο ̿ + ǥ δ. ̴ ϴ HTTP ǥ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd> ̹ ִ û ߰Ѵ. + ̸ ΰ (Ȥ ) ִ. ǿ + ֱ <code>append</code> + ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>unset</code></dt> + <dd>̷ ̸ û ִٸ Ѵ. ̸ + ִٸ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>ƱԸƮ ڿ ´. ڿ ݷ + , ȴ. ҹڴ Ѵ. <code>add</code>, + <code>append</code>, <code>set</code> Ҷ ° + ƱԸƮ <var>value</var> ʿϴ. <var>value</var> ȿ + ִٸ ֵǥ Ѵ. unset Ҷ + <var>value</var> ȵȴ.</p> + + <p>fixup ܰ迡 + û شϴ ڵ鷯 ϱ + <code class="directive">RequestHeader</code> þ óѴ. + Ȥ ġ ԷͰ ų + ִ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_headers.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_headers.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..24d31679 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_imap.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_imap.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4348baf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,382 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_imap - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_imap</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_imap.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_imap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Server-side imagemap processing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>imap_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_imap.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module processes <code>.map</code> files, thereby + replacing the functionality of the <code>imagemap</code> CGI + program. Any directory or document type configured to use the + handler <code>imap-file</code> (using either + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>) + will be processed by this module.</p> + + <p>The following directive will activate files ending with + <code>.map</code> as imagemap files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler imap-file map</code></p></div> + + <p>Note that the following is still supported:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddType application/x-httpd-imap map</code></p></div> + + <p>However, we are trying to phase out "magic MIME types" so we + are deprecating this method.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#features">New Features</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapfile">Imagemap File</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">Example Mapfile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#referencing">Referencing your mapfile</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="features" id="features">New Features</a></h2> + + <p>The imagemap module adds some new features that were not + possible with previously distributed imagemap programs.</p> + + <ul> + <li>URL references relative to the Referer: information.</li> + + <li>Default <code><base></code> assignment through a new map + directive <code>base</code>.</li> + + <li>No need for <code>imagemap.conf</code> file.</li> + + <li>Point references.</li> + + <li>Configurable generation of imagemap menus.</li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="imapfile" id="imapfile">Imagemap File</a></h2> + + <p>The lines in the imagemap files can have one of several + formats:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + directive value [<var>x</var>,<var>y</var> ...]<br /> + directive value "<var>Menu text</var>" [<var>x</var>,<var>y</var> + ...]<br /> + directive value <var>x</var>,<var>y</var> ... "<var>Menu text</var>" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The directive is one of <code>base</code>, + <code>default</code>, <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code>, + <code>rect</code>, or <code>point</code>. The value is an + absolute or relative URL, or one of the special values listed + below. The coordinates are <code><var>x</var>,<var>y</var></code> + pairs separated by whitespace. The quoted text is used as the text of + the link if a imagemap menu is generated. Lines beginning with '#' are + comments.</p> + + <h3><a name="imapfile.directives" id="imapfile.directives">Imagemap File Directives</a></h3> + <p>There are six directives allowed in the imagemap file. The + directives can come in any order, but are processed in the + order they are found in the imagemap file.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>base</code> Directive</dt> + + <dd><p>Has the effect of <code><base href="<var>value</var>"> + </code>. The non-absolute URLs of the map-file are taken relative + to this value. The <code>base</code> directive overrides + <code class="directive"><a href="#imapbase">ImapBase</a></code> as set in a + <code>.htaccess</code> file or in the server configuration files. + In the absence of an <code class="directive">ImapBase</code> configuration + directive, <code>base</code> defaults to + <code>http://server_name/</code>.</p> + <p><code>base_uri</code> is synonymous with <code>base</code>. + Note that a trailing slash on the URL is significant.</p></dd> + + <dt><code>default</code> Directive</dt> + + <dd>The action taken if the coordinates given do not fit any + of the <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code> or + <code>rect</code> directives, and there are no + <code>point</code> directives. Defaults to <code>nocontent</code> + in the absence of an <code class="directive"><a href="#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></code> configuration setting, causing a status + code of <code>204 No Content</code> to be returned. The client + should keep the same page displayed.</dd> + + <dt><code>poly</code> Directive</dt> + + <dd>Takes three to one-hundred points, and is obeyed if the + user selected coordinates fall within the polygon defined by + these points.</dd> + + <dt><code>circle</code></dt> + + <dd>Takes the center coordinates of a circle and a point on + the circle. Is obeyed if the user selected point is with the + circle.</dd> + + <dt><code>rect</code> Directive</dt> + + <dd>Takes the coordinates of two opposing corners of a + rectangle. Obeyed if the point selected is within this + rectangle.</dd> + + <dt><code>point</code> Directive</dt> + + <dd>Takes a single point. The point directive closest to the + user selected point is obeyed if no other directives are + satisfied. Note that <code>default</code> will not be + followed if a <code>point</code> directive is present and + valid coordinates are given.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.values" id="imapfile.values">Values</a></h3> + + <p>The values for each of the directives can any of the following:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>a URL</dt> + + <dd><p>The URL can be relative or absolute URL. Relative URLs + can contain '..' syntax and will be resolved relative to the + <code>base</code> value.</p> + <p><code>base</code> itself will not resolved according to the + current value. A statement <code>base mailto:</code> will + work properly, though.</p></dd> + + <dt><code>map</code></dt> + + <dd>Equivalent to the URL of the imagemap file itself. No + coordinates are sent with this, so a menu will be generated + unless <code class="directive"><a href="#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></code> is set to + <code>none</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>menu</code></dt> + <dd>Synonymous with <code>map</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>referer</code></dt> + + <dd>Equivalent to the URL of the referring document. Defaults + to <code>http://servername/</code> if no <code>Referer:</code> + header was present.</dd> + + <dt><code>nocontent</code></dt> + + <dd>Sends a status code of <code>204 No Content</code>, + telling the client to keep the same page displayed. Valid for + all but <code>base</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>error</code></dt> + + <dd>Fails with a <code>500 Server Error</code>. Valid for all + but <code>base</code>, but sort of silly for anything but + <code>default</code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.coords" id="imapfile.coords">Coordinates</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>0,0 200,200</code></dt> + + <dd>A coordinate consists of an <var>x</var> and a <var>y</var> + value separated by a comma. The coordinates are separated + from each other by whitespace. To accommodate the way Lynx + handles imagemaps, should a user select the coordinate + <code>0,0</code>, it is as if no coordinate had been + selected.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.quotedtext" id="imapfile.quotedtext">Quoted Text</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"<var>Menu Text</var>"</code></dt> + + <dd><p>After the value or after the coordinates, the line + optionally may contain text within double quotes. This string + is used as the text for the link if a menu is + generated:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <a href="http://foo.com/"><var>Menu text</var></a> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If no quoted text is present, the name of the link will be + used as the text:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <a href="http://foo.com/">http://foo.com</a> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you want to use double quotes within this text, you have to + write them as <code>&quot;</code>.</p></dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example">Example Mapfile</a></h2> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #Comments are printed in a 'formatted' or 'semiformatted' menu.<br /> + #And can contain html tags. <hr><br /> + base referer<br /> + poly map "Could I have a menu, please?" 0,0 0,10 10,10 10,0<br /> + rect .. 0,0 77,27 "the directory of the referer"<br /> + circle http://www.inetnebr.com/lincoln/feedback/ 195,0 305,27<br /> + rect another_file "in same directory as referer" 306,0 419,27<br /> + point http://www.zyzzyva.com/ 100,100<br /> + point http://www.tripod.com/ 200,200<br /> + rect mailto:nate@tripod.com 100,150 200,0 "Bugs?"<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="referencing" id="referencing">Referencing your mapfile</a></h2> + + <div class="example"><h3>HTML example</h3><p><code> + <a href="/maps/imagemap1.map"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <img ismap src="/images/imagemap1.gif"><br /> + </span> + </a> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>XHTML example</h3><p><code> + <a href="/maps/imagemap1.map"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <img ismap="ismap" src="/images/imagemap1.gif" /><br /> + </span> + </a> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapBase" id="ImapBase">ImapBase</a> <a name="imapbase" id="imapbase">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ImapBase http://servername/</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ImapBase</code> directive sets the default + <code>base</code> used in the imagemap files. Its value is + overridden by a <code>base</code> directive within the imagemap + file. If not present, the <code>base</code> defaults to + <code>http://<var>servername</var>/</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapDefault" id="ImapDefault">ImapDefault</a> <a name="imapdefault" id="imapdefault">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ImapDefault nocontent</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ImapDefault</code> directive sets the default + <code>default</code> used in the imagemap files. Its value is + overridden by a <code>default</code> directive within the + imagemap file. If not present, the <code>default</code> action + is <code>nocontent</code>, which means that a <code>204 No + Content</code> is sent to the client. In this case, the client + should continue to display the original page.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapMenu" id="ImapMenu">ImapMenu</a> <a name="imapmenu" id="imapmenu">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ImapMenu</code> directive determines the + action taken if an imagemap file is called without valid + coordinates.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>none</code></dt> + <dd>If ImapMenu is <code>none</code>, no menu is generated, + and the <code>default</code> action is performed.</dd> + + <dt><code>formatted</code></dt> + <dd>A <code>formatted</code> menu is the simplest menu. + Comments in the imagemap file are ignored. A level one header + is printed, then an hrule, then the links each on a separate + line. The menu has a consistent, plain look close to that of + a directory listing.</dd> + + <dt><code>semiformatted</code></dt> + <dd>In the <code>semiformatted</code> menu, comments are + printed where they occur in the imagemap file. Blank lines + are turned into HTML breaks. No header or hrule is printed, + but otherwise the menu is the same as a + <code>formatted</code> menu.</dd> + + <dt><code>unformatted</code></dt> + <dd>Comments are printed, blank lines are ignored. Nothing is + printed that does not appear in the imagemap file. All breaks + and headers must be included as comments in the imagemap + file. This gives you the most flexibility over the appearance + of your menus, but requires you to treat your map files as + HTML instead of plaintext.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_imap.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_imap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f3d4e62 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_imap.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_imap - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_imap</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_imap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_imap.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ̹(imagemap) ó</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>imap_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_imap.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> <code>imagemap</code> CGI α Ͽ + <code>.map</code> óѴ. (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code> Ͽ) + <code>imap-file</code> ڵ鷯 ϵ 丮 + óѴ.</p> + + <p>Ʒ þ <code>.map</code> ̹ + Ϸ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddHandler imap-file map</code></p></div> + + <p> Ʒ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AddType application/x-httpd-imap map</code></p></div> + + <p> 츮 " Ư ǹ̰ ִ MIME + type" Ϸ ϱ ̴.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapbase">ImapBase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#features">ο </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#imapfile">̹ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#referencing"> ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="features" id="features">ο </a></h2> + + <p>̹ ̹ α + ο ִ.</p> + + <ul> + <li>Referer: URL .</li> + + <li>ο <code>base</code> þ Ͽ ⺻ + <code><base></code> .</li> + + <li><code>imagemap.conf</code> ʿ.</li> + + <li>(point) .</li> + + <li>̹ .</li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="imapfile" id="imapfile">̹ </a></h2> + + <p>̹ Ʒ ۼѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + directive value [<var>x</var>,<var>y</var> ...]<br /> + directive value "<var>Menu text</var>" [<var>x</var>,<var>y</var> + ...]<br /> + directive value <var>x</var>,<var>y</var> ... "<var>Menu text</var>" + </code></p></div> + + <p>directive <code>base</code>, <code>default</code>, + <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code>, <code>rect</code>, + <code>point</code> ϳ. value URL̳ + URL Ȥ Ʒ Ư Ѵ. ǥ + <code><var>x</var>,<var>y</var></code> ̴. ǥ + ̹ 鶧 ũ Ѵ. + '#' ϴ ̴ּ.</p> + + <h3><a name="imapfile.directives" id="imapfile.directives">̹ þ</a></h3> + <p>̹ Ͽ 6 þ ִ. þ + Ư , ̹ Ͽ + óѴ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>base</code> þ</dt> + + <dd><p><code><base href="<var>value</var>"></code> + Ѵ. Ͽ URL URL ƴ϶ + URL Ѵ. <code>base</code> þ + <code>.htaccess</code> ̳ Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="#imapbase">ImapBase</a></code> + Ѵ. <code class="directive">ImapBase</code> þ + ٸ ⺻ <code>base</code> + <code>http://server_name/</code>̴.</p> + <p><code>base_uri</code> <code>base</code> . URL + .</p></dd> + + <dt><code>default</code> þ</dt> + + <dd>ش ǥ <code>poly</code>, <code>circle</code>, + <code>rect</code> þ ش ʰ <code>point</code> + þ ൿ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#imapdefault">ImapDefault</a></code> ٸ + ⺻ <code>204 No Content</code> ڵ带 ȯϴ + <code>nocontent</code>̴. Ŭ̾Ʈ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>poly</code> þ</dt> + + <dd> 鰳 ִ. ڰ + ̷ ٰ ǥ 쿡 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>circle</code></dt> + + <dd> ߽ɰ ǥ ´. ڰ + ǥ 쿡 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>rect</code> þ</dt> + + <dd>簢 ǥ ´. 簢 + ǥ 쿡 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>point</code> þ</dt> + + <dd> ǥ ´. ٸ þ + ڰ ǥ point þ + Ѵ. <code>point</code> þ ϰ ȿ + ǥ <code>default</code> + ʴ´.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.values" id="imapfile.values">þ ִ </a></h3> + + <p>þ Ʒ value ִ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>URL</dt> + + <dd><p> URL̳ URL ִ. URL + '..' , <code>base</code> + ã´.</p> + <p><code>base</code> Ҷ base Ѵ. + , <code>base mailto:</code> ִ.</p></dd> + + <dt><code>map</code></dt> + + <dd>̹ ü URL . ǥ <code class="directive"><a href="#imapmenu">ImapMenu</a></code> <code>none</code> + ƴ϶ .</dd> + + <dt><code>menu</code></dt> + <dd><code>map</code> .</dd> + + <dt><code>referer</code></dt> + + <dd>(ũ ) URL . + <code>Referer:</code> ٸ ⺻ + <code>http://servername/</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>nocontent</code></dt> + + <dd>Ŭ̾Ʈ ״ ֶ + <code>204 No Content</code> ڵ带 . + <code>base</code> þ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>error</code></dt> + + <dd>и Ÿ <code>500 Server Error</code> . + <code>base</code> þ , + <code>default</code> ܿ .</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.coords" id="imapfile.coords">ǥ</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>0,0 200,200</code></dt> + + <dd>ǥ ǥ <var>x</var> <var>y</var> ̴. + ǥ Ѵ. ̹ ٷ Ļ + Lynx Ǹ ڰ <code>0,0</code> ǥ Ͽٸ + ǥ ó Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="imapfile.quotedtext" id="imapfile.quotedtext">ǥ </a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>"<var>Menu Text</var>"</code></dt> + + <dd><p>value ڳ ǥ ڿ ֵǥ + ִ. ڿ 鶧 ũ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <a href="http://foo.com/"><var>Menu text</var></a> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ǥ ٸ ũ ũ + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <a href="http://foo.com/">http://foo.com</a> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ֵǥ <code>&quot;</code> + Ѵ.</p></dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="example" id="example"> </a></h2> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + #'formatted' 'semiformatted' ּ Ѵ.<br /> + # ּ html ± ִ. <hr><br /> + base referer<br /> + poly map " ּ." 0,0 0,10 10,10 10,0<br /> + rect .. 0,0 77,27 " ִ 丮"<br /> + circle http://www.inetnebr.com/lincoln/feedback/ 195,0 305,27<br /> + rect another_file " 丮 ִ" 306,0 419,27<br /> + point http://www.zyzzyva.com/ 100,100<br /> + point http://www.tripod.com/ 200,200<br /> + rect mailto:nate@tripod.com 100,150 200,0 "?"<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="referencing" id="referencing"> ϱ</a></h2> + + <div class="example"><h3>HTML </h3><p><code> + <a href="/maps/imagemap1.map"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <img ismap src="/images/imagemap1.gif"><br /> + </span> + </a> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>XHTML </h3><p><code> + <a href="/maps/imagemap1.map"><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <img ismap="ismap" src="/images/imagemap1.gif" /><br /> + </span> + </a> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapBase" id="ImapBase">ImapBase</a> <a name="imapbase" id="imapbase">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>̹ Ͽ <code>base</code> ⺻</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ImapBase http://servername/</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ImapBase</code> þ ̹ Ͽ + <code>base</code> ⺻ Ѵ. ̹ + ȿ <code>base</code> þ ϸ ⼭ + Ѵ. ٸ, <code>base</code> ⺻ + <code>http://<var>servername</var>/</code>̴.</p> + +<h3></h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapDefault" id="ImapDefault">ImapDefault</a> <a name="imapdefault" id="imapdefault">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>̹ʿ ش ʴ ǥ + ⺻ ൿ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ImapDefault nocontent</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ImapDefault</code> þ ̹ + Ͽ <code>default</code> ⺻ Ѵ. + ̹ ȿ <code>default</code> þ ϸ + ⼭ Ѵ. ٸ, <code>default</code> + ൿ Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>204 No Content</code> + <code>nocontent</code>̴. Ŭ̾Ʈ + ״ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ImapMenu" id="ImapMenu">ImapMenu</a> <a name="imapmenu" id="imapmenu">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ǥ ̹ û ൿ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Indexes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_imap</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ImapMenu</code> þ ̹ Ͽ + ȿ ǥ ൿ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>none</code></dt> + <dd>ImapMenu <code>none</code≯, ʰ + <code>default</code> ൿ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>formatted</code></dt> + <dd><code>formatted</code> . + ̹ ּ Ѵ. ū ǥ + ϰ, ũ پ Ѵ. ϰǰ ϸ, + 丮 ϰ ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>semiformatted</code></dt> + <dd><code>semiformatted</code> ̹ Ͽ + ּ Ѵ. HTML ٲ ȯѴ. + ǥ , <code>formatted</code> + .</dd> + + <dt><code>unformatted</code></dt> + <dd>ּ ϰ, Ѵ. ̹ Ͽ + ִ 븸 Ѵ. ̹ ּ ʿ + ٲް ǥ Ѵ. ܰ + ٹ , ̹ ǻ Ϲ + ƴ HTML Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_imap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_imap.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db272ac7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_include.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_include.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d828132 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,785 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_include - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_include</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_include.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_include.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Server-parsed html documents (Server Side Includes)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>include_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_include.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Implemented as an output filter since Apache +2.0</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides a filter which will process files + before they are sent to the client. The processing is + controlled by specially formatted SGML comments, referred to as + <dfn>elements</dfn>. These elements allow conditional text, the + inclusion of other files or programs, as well as the setting and + printing of environment variables.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xbithack">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enabling">Enabling Server-Side Includes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pathinfo">PATH_INFO with Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#elements">Basic Elements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#includevars">Include Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#substitution">Variable Substitution</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#flowctrl">Flow Control Elements</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../misc/custom_errordocs.html">International Customized +Server Error Messages</a></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">Filters</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/ssi.html">SSI Tutorial</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enabling" id="enabling">Enabling Server-Side Includes</a></h2> + + + <p>Server Side Includes are implemented by the + <code>INCLUDES</code> <a href="../filter.html">filter</a>. If + documents containing server-side include directives are given + the extension .shtml, the following directives will make Apache + parse them and assign the resulting document the mime type of + <code>text/html</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .shtml<br /> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>The following directive must be given for the directories + containing the shtml files (typically in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> section, + but this directive is also valid in <code>.htaccess</code> files if + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> <code>Options</code> + is set):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes + </code></p></div> + + <p>For backwards compatibility, the <code>server-parsed</code> + <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> also activates the + INCLUDES filter. As well, Apache will activate the INCLUDES + filter for any document with mime type + <code>text/x-server-parsed-html</code> or + <code>text/x-server-parsed-html3</code> (and the resulting + output will have the mime type <code>text/html</code>).</p> + + <p>For more information, see our <a href="../howto/ssi.html">Tutorial on Server Side Includes</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="pathinfo" id="pathinfo">PATH_INFO with Server Side Includes</a></h2> + + + <p>Files processed for server-side includes no longer accept + requests with <code>PATH_INFO</code> (trailing pathname information) + by default. You can use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> directive to + configure the server to accept requests with <code>PATH_INFO</code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="elements" id="elements">Basic Elements</a></h2> + <p>The document is parsed as an HTML document, with special + commands embedded as SGML comments. A command has the syntax: </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#<var>element</var> <var>attribute</var>=<var>value</var> + <var>attribute</var>=<var>value</var> ... --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The value will often be enclosed in double quotes, but single + quotes (<code>'</code>) and backticks (<code>`</code>) are also + possible. Many commands only allow a single attribute-value pair. + Note that the comment terminator (<code>--></code>) should be + preceded by whitespace to ensure that it isn't considered part of + an SSI token. Note that the leading <code><!--#</code> is <em>one</em> + token and may not contain any whitespaces.</p> + + <p>The allowed elements are listed in the following table:</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr><th>Element</th><th>Description</th></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.config">config</a></code></td> + <td>configure output formats</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.echo">echo</a></code></td> + <td>print variables</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.exec">exec</a></code></td> + <td>execute external programs</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.fsize">fsize</a></code></td> + <td>print size of a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.flastmod">flastmod</a></code></td> + <td>print last modification time of a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.include">include</a></code></td> + <td>include a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.printenv">printenv</a></code></td> + <td>print all available variables</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.set">set</a></code></td> + <td>set a value of a variable</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>SSI elements may be defined by modules other than + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. In fact, the <code><a href="#element.exec">exec</a></code> element is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, and will only be available if this + module is loaded.</p> + + <h3><a name="element.config" id="element.config">The config Element</a></h3> + <p>This command controls various aspects of the parsing. The + valid attributes are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>errmsg</code></dt> + <dd>The value is a message that is sent back to the + client if an error occurs while parsing the + document. This overrides any <code class="directive"><a href="#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></code> directives.</dd> + + <dt><code>sizefmt</code></dt> + <dd>The value sets the format to be used which displaying + the size of a file. Valid values are <code>bytes</code> + for a count in bytes, or <code>abbrev</code> for a count + in Kb or Mb as appropriate, for example a size of 1024 bytes + will be printed as "1K".</dd> + + <dt><code>timefmt</code></dt> + <dd>The value is a string to be used by the + <code>strftime(3)</code> library routine when printing + dates.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.echo" id="element.echo">The echo Element</a></h3> + <p>This command prints one of the <a href="#includevars">include + variables</a>, defined below. If the variable is unset, the result is + determined by the <code class="directive"><a href="#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></code> directive. Any dates printed are + subject to the currently configured <code>timefmt</code>.</p> + + <p>Attributes:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>var</code></dt> + <dd>The value is the name of the variable to print.</dd> + + <dt><code>encoding</code></dt> + <dd><p>Specifies how Apache should encode special characters + contained in the variable before outputting them. If set + to <code>none</code>, no encoding will be done. If set to + <code>url</code>, then URL encoding (also known as %-encoding; + this is appropriate for use within URLs in links, etc.) will be + performed. At the start of an <code>echo</code> element, + the default is set to <code>entity</code>, resulting in entity + encoding (which is appropriate in the context of a block-level + HTML element, <em>e.g.</em> a paragraph of text). This can be + changed by adding an <code>encoding</code> attribute, which will + remain in effect until the next <code>encoding</code> attribute + is encountered or the element ends, whichever comes first.</p> + + <p>The <code>encoding</code> attribute must <em>precede</em> the + corresponding <code>var</code> attribute to be effective, and + only special characters as defined in the ISO-8859-1 character + encoding will be encoded. This encoding process may not have the + desired result if a different character encoding is in use.</p> + + <div class="warning"> + In order to avoid cross-site scripting issues, you should + <em>always</em> encode user supplied data. + </div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.exec" id="element.exec">The exec Element</a></h3> + <p>The <code>exec</code> command executes a given shell command or + CGI script. It requires <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> to be present + in the server. If <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> is set, this command is completely + disabled. The valid attributes are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>cgi</code></dt> + <dd><p>The value specifies a (%-encoded) URL-path to + the CGI script. If the path does not begin with a slash (/), + then it is taken to be relative to the current + document. The document referenced by this path is + invoked as a CGI script, even if the server would not + normally recognize it as such. However, the directory + containing the script must be enabled for CGI scripts + (with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + <code>ExecCGI</code>).</p> + + <p>The CGI script is given the <code>PATH_INFO</code> and query + string (<code>QUERY_STRING</code>) of the original request from the + client; these <em>cannot</em> be specified in the URL path. The + include variables will be available to the script in addition to + the standard <a href="mod_cgi.html">CGI</a> environment.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <!--#exec cgi="/cgi-bin/example.cgi" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the script returns a <code>Location:</code> header instead of + output, then this will be translated into an HTML anchor.</p> + + <p>The <code><a href="#includevirtual">include virtual</a></code> + element should be used in preference to <code>exec cgi</code>. In + particular, if you need to pass additional arguments to a CGI program, + using the query string, this cannot be done with <code>exec + cgi</code>, but can be done with <code>include virtual</code>, as + shown here:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/example.cgi?argument=value" --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>cmd</code></dt> + <dd><p>The server will execute the given string using + <code>/bin/sh</code>. The <a href="#includevars">include variables</a> are available to the command, in addition + to the usual set of CGI variables.</p> + + <p>The use of <code><a href="#includevirtual">#include virtual</a></code> is almost always prefered to using + either <code>#exec cgi</code> or <code>#exec cmd</code>. The former + (<code>#include virtual</code>) uses the standard Apache sub-request + mechanism to include files or scripts. It is much better tested and + maintained.</p> + + <p>In addition, on some platforms, like Win32, and on unix when + using <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a>, you cannot pass arguments + to a command in an <code>exec</code> directive, or otherwise include + spaces in the command. Thus, while the following will work under a + non-suexec configuration on unix, it will not produce the desired + result under Win32, or when running suexec:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#exec cmd="perl /path/to/perlscript arg1 arg2" --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.fsize" id="element.fsize">The fsize Element</a></h3> + <p>This command prints the size of the specified file, subject + to the <code>sizefmt</code> format specification. Attributes:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>file</code></dt> + <dd>The value is a path relative to the directory + containing the current document being parsed.</dd> + + <dt><code>virtual</code></dt> + <dd>The value is a (%-encoded) URL-path. If it does not begin with + a slash (/) then it is taken to be relative to the current document. + Note, that this does <em>not</em> print the size of any CGI output, + but the size of the CGI script itself.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.flastmod" id="element.flastmod">The flastmod Element</a></h3> + <p>This command prints the last modification date of the + specified file, subject to the <code>timefmt</code> format + specification. The attributes are the same as for the + <code><a href="#element.fsize">fsize</a></code> command.</p> + + + <h3><a name="element.include" id="element.include">The include Element</a></h3> + <p>This command inserts the text of another document or file + into the parsed file. Any included file is subject to the + usual access control. If the directory containing the + parsed file has <a href="core.html#options">Options</a> + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> set, then only documents with + a text MIME type (<code>text/plain</code>, <code>text/html</code> + etc.) will be included. Otherwise CGI scripts are invoked as normal + using the complete URL given in the command, including any query + string.</p> + + <p>An attribute defines the location of the document; the + inclusion is done for each attribute given to the include + command. The valid attributes are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>file</code></dt> + <dd>The value is a path relative to the directory + containing the current document being parsed. It cannot + contain <code>../</code>, nor can it be an absolute path. + Therefore, you cannot include files that are outside of the + document root, or above the current document in the directory + structure. The <code>virtual</code> attribute should always be + used in preference to this one.</dd> + + <dt><code><a id="includevirtual" name="includevirtual">virtual</a></code></dt> + <dd><p>The value is a (%-encoded) URL-path. The URL cannot contain a + scheme or hostname, only a path and an optional query string. If it + does not begin with a slash (/) then it is taken to be relative to the + current document.</p> + + <p>A URL is constructed from the attribute, and the output the + server would return if the URL were accessed by the client is + included in the parsed output. Thus included files can be nested.</p> + + <p>If the specified URL is a CGI program, the program will be + executed and its output inserted in place of the directive in the + parsed file. You may include a query string in a CGI url:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/example.cgi?argument=value" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>include virtual</code> should be used in preference + to <code>exec cgi</code> to include the output of CGI programs + into an HTML document.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.printenv" id="element.printenv">The printenv Element</a></h3> + <p>This prints out a listing of all existing variables and + their values. Special characters are entity encoded (see the <code><a href="#element.echo">echo</a></code> element for details) + before being output. There are no attributes.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <!--#printenv --> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="element.set" id="element.set">The set Element</a></h3> + <p>This sets the value of a variable. Attributes:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>var</code></dt> + <dd>The name of the variable to set.</dd> + + <dt><code>value</code></dt> + <dd>The value to give a variable.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <!--#set var="category" value="help" --> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="includevars" id="includevars">Include Variables</a></h2> + + + <p>In addition to the variables in the standard CGI environment, + these are available for the <code>echo</code> command, for + <code>if</code> and <code>elif</code>, and to any program + invoked by the document.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DATE_GMT</code></dt> + <dd>The current date in Greenwich Mean Time.</dd> + + <dt><code>DATE_LOCAL</code></dt> + <dd>The current date in the local time zone.</dd> + + <dt><code>DOCUMENT_NAME</code></dt> + <dd>The filename (excluding directories) of the document + requested by the user.</dd> + + <dt><code>DOCUMENT_URI</code></dt> + <dd>The (%-decoded) URL path of the document requested by the + user. Note that in the case of nested include files, this is + <em>not</em> the URL for the current document. Note also that + if the URL is modified internally (e.g. by an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">alias</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html#directoryindex">directoryindex</a></code>), the modified + URL is shown.</dd> + + <dt><code>LAST_MODIFIED</code></dt> + <dd>The last modification date of the document requested by + the user.</dd> + + <dt><code>QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED</code></dt> + <dd>If a query string is present, this variable contains the + (%-decoded) query string, which is <em>escaped</em> for shell + usage (special characters like <code>&</code> etc. are + preceded by backslashes).</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="substitution" id="substitution">Variable Substitution</a></h2> + + <p>Variable substitution is done within quoted strings in most + cases where they may reasonably occur as an argument to an SSI + directive. This includes the <code>config</code>, + <code>exec</code>, <code>flastmod</code>, <code>fsize</code>, + <code>include</code>, <code>echo</code>, and <code>set</code> + directives, as well as the arguments to conditional operators. + You can insert a literal dollar sign into the string using backslash + quoting:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$a = \$test" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If a variable reference needs to be substituted in the + middle of a character sequence that might otherwise be + considered a valid identifier in its own right, it can be + disambiguated by enclosing the reference in braces, + <em>a la</em> shell substitution:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="Zed" value="${REMOTE_HOST}_${REQUEST_METHOD}" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will result in the <code>Zed</code> variable being set + to "<code>X_Y</code>" if <code>REMOTE_HOST</code> is + "<code>X</code>" and <code>REQUEST_METHOD</code> is + "<code>Y</code>".</p> + + <p>The below example will print "in foo" if the + <code>DOCUMENT_URI</code> is <code>/foo/file.html</code>, "in bar" + if it is <code>/bar/file.html</code> and "in neither" otherwise:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/foo/file.html"' --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in foo<br /> + </span> + <!--#elif expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/bar/file.html"' --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in bar<br /> + </span> + <!--#else --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in neither<br /> + </span> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="flowctrl" id="flowctrl">Flow Control Elements</a></h2> + + + <p>The basic flow control elements are:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --><br /> + <!--#elif expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --><br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>if</code> element works like an if statement in a + programming language. The test condition is evaluated and if + the result is true, then the text until the next <code>elif</code>, + <code>else</code> or <code>endif</code> element is included in the + output stream.</p> + + <p>The <code>elif</code> or <code>else</code> statements are be used + to put text into the output stream if the original + <var>test_condition</var> was false. These elements are optional.</p> + + <p>The <code>endif</code> element ends the <code>if</code> element + and is required.</p> + + <p><var>test_condition</var> is one of the following:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><var>string</var></code></dt> + <dd>true if <var>string</var> is not empty</dd> + + <dt><code><var>string1</var> = <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> != <var>string2</var></code></dt> + + <dd><p>Compare <var>string1</var> with <var>string2</var>. If + <var>string2</var> has the form <code>/<var>string2</var>/</code> + then it is treated as a regular expression. Regular expressions are + implemented by the <a href="http://www.pcre.org">PCRE</a> engine and + have the same syntax as those in <a href="http://www.perl.com">perl + 5</a>.</p> + + <p>If you are matching positive (<code>=</code>), you can capture + grouped parts of the regular expression. The captured parts are + stored in the special variables <code>$1</code> .. + <code>$9</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$QUERY_STRING = /^sid=([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/" --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <!--#set var="session" value="$1" --><br /> + </span> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><var>string1</var> < <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> <= <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> > <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> >= <var>string2</var></code></dt> + + <dd>Compare <var>string1</var> with <var>string2</var>. Note, that + strings are compared <em>literally</em> (using + <code>strcmp(3)</code>). Therefore the string "100" is less than + "20".</dd> + + <dt><code>( <var>test_condition</var> )</code></dt> + <dd>true if <var>test_condition</var> is true</dd> + + <dt><code>! <var>test_condition</var></code></dt> + <dd>true if <var>test_condition</var> is false</dd> + + <dt><code><var>test_condition1</var> && + <var>test_condition2</var></code></dt> + <dd>true if both <var>test_condition1</var> and + <var>test_condition2</var> are true</dd> + + <dt><code><var>test_condition1</var> || + <var>test_condition2</var></code></dt> + <dd>true if either <var>test_condition1</var> or + <var>test_condition2</var> is true</dd> + </dl> + + <p>"<code>=</code>" and "<code>!=</code>" bind more tightly than + "<code>&&</code>" and "<code>||</code>". "<code>!</code>" binds + most tightly. Thus, the following are equivalent:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$a = test1 && $b = test2" --><br /> + <!--#if expr="($a = test1) && ($b = test2)" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The boolean operators <code>&&</code> and <code>||</code> + share the same priority. So if you want to bind such an operator more + tightly, you should use parentheses.</p> + + <p>Anything that's not recognized as a variable or an operator + is treated as a string. Strings can also be quoted: + <code>'string'</code>. Unquoted strings can't contain whitespace + (blanks and tabs) because it is used to separate tokens such as + variables. If multiple strings are found in a row, they are + concatenated using blanks. So,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code> results in <code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code><br /> + <br /> + and<br /> + <br /> + <code>'<var>string1</var> <var>string2</var>'</code> results in <code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code>.</p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Escaping slashes in regex strings</h3> + <p>All slashes which are not intended to act as delimiters in your regex must + be escaped. This is regardless of their meaning to the regex engine.</p> + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIEndTag" id="SSIEndTag">SSIEndTag</a> <a name="ssiendtag" id="ssiendtag">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSIEndTag "-->"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive changes the string that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + looks for to mark the end of an include element.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SSIEndTag "%>" + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIErrorMsg" id="SSIErrorMsg">SSIErrorMsg</a> <a name="ssierrormsg" id="ssierrormsg">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSIErrorMsg "[an error occurred while processing this +directive]"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">SSIErrorMsg</code> directive changes the error + message displayed when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> encounters an + error. For production servers you may consider changing the default + error message to <code>"<!-- Error -->"</code> so that + the message is not presented to the user.</p> + + <p>This directive has the same effect as the <code><!--#config + errmsg=<var>message</var> --></code> element.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SSIErrorMsg "<!-- Error -->" + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIStartTag" id="SSIStartTag">SSIStartTag</a> <a name="ssistarttag" id="ssistarttag">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSIStartTag "<!--#"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive changes the string that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + looks for to mark an include element to process.</p> + + <p>You may want to use this option if you have 2 servers parsing the + output of a file each processing different commands (possibly at + different times).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SSIStartTag "<%"<br /> + SSIEndTag "%>" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The example given above, which also specifies a matching + <code class="directive"><a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></code>, will + allow you to use SSI directives as shown in the example + below:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>SSI directives with alternate start and end tags</h3><p><code> + <%printenv %> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSITimeFormat" id="SSITimeFormat">SSITimeFormat</a> <a name="ssitimeformat" id="ssitimeformat">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSITimeFormat "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M:%S %Z"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later.</td></tr> +</table> +<p>This directive changes the format in which date strings are displayed + when echoing <code>DATE</code> environment variables. The + <var>formatstring</var> is as in <code>strftime(3)</code> from the + C standard library.</p> + + <p>This directive has the same effect as the <code><!--#config + timefmt=<var>formatstring</var> --></code> element.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SSITimeFormat "%R, %B %d, %Y" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The above directive would cause times to be displayed in the + format "22:26, June 14, 2002".</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIUndefinedEcho" id="SSIUndefinedEcho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a> <a name="ssiundefinedecho" id="ssiundefinedecho">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSIUndefinedEcho "(none)"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.34 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive changes the string that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + displays when a variable is not set and "echoed".</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + SSIUndefinedEcho "<!-- undef -->" + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="XBitHack" id="XBitHack">XBitHack</a> <a name="xbithack" id="xbithack">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>XBitHack on|off|full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>XBitHack off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">XBitHack</code> directive controls the parsing + of ordinary html documents. This directive only affects files associated + with the MIME type <code>text/html</code>. <code class="directive">XBitHack</code> can take on the following values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>off</code></dt> + <dd>No special treatment of executable files.</dd> + + <dt><code>on</code></dt> + <dd>Any <code>text/html</code> file that has the user-execute bit + set will be treated as a server-parsed html document.</dd> + + <dt><code>full</code></dt> + <dd>As for <code>on</code> but also test the group-execute bit. + If it is set, then set the <code>Last-modified</code> date of the + returned file to be the last modified time of the file. If + it is not set, then no last-modified date is sent. Setting + this bit allows clients and proxies to cache the result of + the request. + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>You would not want to use the full option, unless you assure the + group-execute bit is unset for every SSI script which might <code>#include</code> a CGI or otherwise produces different output on + each hit (or could potentially change on subsequent requests).</p> + </div> + </dd> + </dl> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_include.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_include.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5ba814a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_include.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,762 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_include - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_include</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_include.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_include.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバがパースする html ドキュメント (Server Side Includes)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>include_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_include.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 から出力フィルタとして実装されました。</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールはファイルがクライアントに送られる前に処理するフィルタを + 提供します。処理の内容は<dfn>要素</dfn>と呼ばれる特別な形式の SGML コメントにより + 制御されます。これらの要素は条件分岐や、他のファイルや + プログラムの出力の取り込み、環境変数の設定や表示を行なうことが + できます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xbithack">XBitHack</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enabling">Server-Side Includes を有効にする</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pathinfo">サーバサイドインクルード (SSI) での PATH_INFO</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#elements">基本要素</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#includevars">Include 変数</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#substitution">変数置換</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#flowctrl">フロー制御要素</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../misc/custom_errordocs.html">国際化されたカスタムサーバエラーメッセージ</a></li> +<li><a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/ssi.html">SSI チュートリアル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enabling" id="enabling">Server-Side Includes を有効にする</a></h2> + + + <p>Server Side Includes は <code>INCLUDES</code> + <a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a> により実装されています。 + Server-side include のディレクティブを含むドキュメントの拡張子が + .shtml の場合、以下のディレクティブでは Apache がそれらを + パースして、その結果できるドキュメントに <code>text/html</code> の + MIME タイプを割り当てます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/html .shtml<br /> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>以下のディレクティブは shtml ファイルのあるディレクトリで指定されている + 必要があります (通常は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションで指定しますが、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> <code>Options</code> + が設定されていると、<code>.htaccess</code> ファイルに書くこともできます):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Options +Includes + </code></p></div> + + <p>互換性を保つために、<code>server-parsed</code> + <a href="../handler.html">ハンドラ</a> も INCLUDES フィルタを + 有効にします。MIME タイプ <code>text/x-server-parsed-html</code> や + <code>text/x-server-parsed-html3</code> のドキュメントに対しても + Apache は INCLUDES フィルタを有効にします (出力されるものは + MIME タイプ <code>text/html</code> になります)。</p> + + <p>詳しい情報は <a href="../howto/ssi.html">Tutorial on Server Side Includes</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="pathinfo" id="pathinfo">サーバサイドインクルード (SSI) での PATH_INFO</a></h2> + + + <p>SSI で処理されるファイルはデフォルトでは <code>PATH_INFO</code> + (後続のパス名情報) + 付きのリクエストを受け入れなくなりました。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> ディレクティブで + <code>PATH_INFO</code> 付きのリクエストを受け入れるようにサーバを + 設定できます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="elements" id="elements">基本要素</a></h2> + <p>ドキュメントは、SGML のコメントとして特別なコマンドが埋め込まれた + HTML ドキュメントとしてパースされます。コマンドの構文は次のように + なっています:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#<var>element</var> <var>attribute</var>=<var>value</var> + <var>attribute</var>=<var>value</var> ... --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>値 (訳注: value) は二重引用符で囲むのが一般的ですが、 + シングルクオート (') とバッククオート (`) も使用できます。 + 多くのコマンドは属性-値 (訳注: attribute-value) の組を一つだけ指定できます。 + コメントの終わり (<code>--></code>) + の前には、SSI の句の一部だと解釈されないようにするために空白を + 入れてください。最初の <code><!--#</code> はまとめて<em>一つ</em>の + 句で、空白をふくんではいけないこと注意してください。</p> + + <p>要素 (訳注: element) を以下の表に示します。</p> + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr><th>要素</th><th>説明</th></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.config">config</a></code></td> + <td>configure output formats</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.echo">echo</a></code></td> + <td>print variables</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.exec">exec</a></code></td> + <td>execute external programs</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.fsize">fsize</a></code></td> + <td>print size of a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.flastmod">flastmod</a></code></td> + <td>print last modification time of a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.include">include</a></code></td> + <td>include a file</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.printenv">printenv</a></code></td> + <td>print all available variables</td></tr> + <tr><td><code><a href="#element.set">set</a></code></td> + <td>set a value of a variable</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>SSI 要素は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> 以外のモジュールで + 定義されることもあります。実際、 + <code><a href="#element.exec">exec</a></code> 要素は + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> で提供されていて、このモジュールが + ロードされる場合にのみ利用可能となります。</p> + + <h3><a name="element.config" id="element.config">config 要素</a></h3> + <p>次のコマンドは解析の様々な側面を制御します。属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>errmsg</code></dt> + <dd>この値が、ドキュメントの解析中にエラーが発生した時に + クライアントに送信されるメッセージになります。これは + <code class="directive"><a href="#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg</a></code> + ディレクティブを上書きします。</dd> + + <dt><code>sizefmt</code></dt> + <dd>この値は、ファイルのサイズを表示する際に使用する + フォーマットを設定します。値は バイトカウントの + <code>bytes</code>か、Kb や Mb を優先的に使用する + <code>abbrec</code> (例えば 1024 バイトは "1K" と表示されます) + です。</dd> + + <dt><code>timefmt</code></dt> + <dd>この値は <code>strftime(3)</code> ライブラリルーチンが + 日時をプリントする際に用いられます。</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.echo" id="element.echo">echo 要素</a></h3> + <p>このコマンドは以下で定義されている <a href="#includevars">include + 変数</a> を表示します。変数が設定されていない場合は <code class="directive"><a href="#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a></code> ディレクティブで + 決定される結果となります。日付はその時点での <code>timefmt</code> に従って + 表示されます。属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>var</code></dt> + <dd>値は表示する変数の名前です。</dd> + + <dt><code>encoding</code></dt> + <dd><p>変数を出力する前に、変数中の特別文字をどのようにエンコードするかを + 指定します。<code>none</code> に設定されていると、エンコードは行なわれません。 + <code>url</code> に設定されていると、URL エンコード (%-エンコードとも + 呼ばれています。これはリンク等の URL の使用に適切です) が + 行なわれます。<code>echo</code> 要素の開始時は、デフォルトは + <code>entity</code> に設定されています。これはエンティティエンコード + (段落やテキストなどのブロックレベルの HTML エレメントのコンテキストに + 適しています) を行ないます。これは <code>encoding</code> 属性 + を加えることで変更できます。変更は次の <code>encoding</code> 属性か、 + 要素の終了まで効力を持ちます。</p> + + <p><code>encoding</code> 属性はエンコードの変更をしたい <code>var</code> + の<em>前に</em> ある必要があることに注意してください。 + また、ISO-8859-1 エンコーディングで + 定義されている特別な文字だけがエンコードされます。 + 別の文字のエンコーディングの場合は、このエンコーディングは + 望みの結果にならないかもしれません。</p> + + <div class="warning"> + クロスサイトスクリプティングの問題を避けるために、 + <em>常に</em>ユーザからのデータをエンコードすべきです。 + </div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.exec" id="element.exec">exec 要素</a></h3> + <p><code>exec</code> コマンドは指定されたシェルコマンドや CGI スクリプトを + 実行します。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> がサーバに組み込まれているいなければ + なりません。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#option">Option</a></code> + <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> はこのコマンドを無効にします。 + 使用可能な属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>cgi</code></dt> + <dd><p>値は (%-エンコードされた) URL を指定します。パスが + スラッシュ (/) で始まらないときは、ドキュメントからの + 相対パスとして扱われます。このパスで参照されているドキュメントは + サーバが CGI スクリプトとして扱っていなくても CGI スクリプトとして + 起動されます。ただし、スクリプトのあるディレクトリでは + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + や <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#option">Option</a></code> <code>ExecCGI</code> + によって) CGI スクリプトの使用が許可されている必要があります。</p> + + <p>CGI スクリプトには、クライアントからの元々のリクエストの + <code>PATH_INFO</code> とクエリー文字列 (<code>QUERY_STRING</code>) が渡されます。 + これらは URL パスとして特定<em>できない</em>ものです。 + スクリプトは標準 <a href="mod_cgi.html">CGI</a> 環境に加えて、include 変数を + 使用することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <!--#exec cgi="/cgi-bin/example.cgi" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>スクリプトが、出力の代わりに <code>Location:</code> ヘッダを返すと、 + HTML のアンカー (訳注:リンク) に変換されます。</p> + + <p><code>exec cgi</code> よりも、 + <code><a href="#includevirtual">include virtual</a></code> + の方を使うようにしてください。特に、CGI への追加の引数を + クエリー文字列を使って渡すことは <code>exec cgi</code> は + できませんが、<code>include virtual</code> は以下のようにして + 可能です。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/example.cgi?argument=value" --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>cmd</code></dt> + <dd><p>サーバは指定された文字列を <code>/bin/sh</code> を使って + 実行します。コマンドは通常の CGI 変数に加えて <a href="#includevars">include 変数</a>も使うことができます。</p> + + <p>ほとんどの場合、<code><a href="#includevirtual">#include + virtual</a></code> を使う方が <code>#exec cgi</code> や <code>#exec + cmd</code> を使うよりも良いです。前者 (<code>#include virtual</code>) + は標準の Apache のサブリクエスト機構を使ってファイルやスクリプトの + 出力を取り込みます。 + こちらの方がよくテストされメンテナンスされた方法です。</p> + + <p>さらに、Win32 のようないくつかのプラットフォームや、<a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> を使っている unix では、 + <code>exec</code> ディレクティブのコマンドに + 引数を渡したり、コマンドに空白を入れることはできません。 + ですから、以下のものは unix の suexec でない設定では動作しますが、 + Win32 や suexec を使っている unix では期待した結果にはなりません:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#exec cmd="perl /path/to/perlscript arg1 arg2" --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.fsize" id="element.fsize">fsize 要素</a></h3> + <p>このコマンドは指定されたファイルの大きさを <code>sizefmt</code> の + 書式指定に基づいて出力します。属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>file</code></dt> + <dd>値は解析されているドキュメントの存在するディレクトリからの + 相対パスです。</dd> + + <dt><code>virtual</code></dt> + <dd> 値は (% エンコードされた) URL-path です。スラッシュ (/) で + 始まらないときはドキュメントからの相対パスとして扱われます。 + CGI の出力のサイズはプリント<em>されません</em>。CGI + スクリプト自体のサイズがプリントされることに注意してください。</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.flastmod" id="element.flastmod">flastmod 要素</a></h3> + <p>このコマンドは指定されたファイルの最終修正時刻を + <code>timefmt</code> 書式指定に従って表示します。 + 指定可能な属性は <code>fsize</code> コマンドと同じです。</p> + + + <h3><a name="element.include" id="element.include">include 要素</a></h3> + <p>このコマンドは別の文書やファイルのテキストを解析しているファイルに + 挿入します。挿入されるファイルはアクセス制御の管理下にあります。 + 解析しているファイルの存在するディレクトリに + <a href="core.html#options">Option</a> <code>IncludesNOEXEC</code> + が設定されている場合、text MIME タイプ (<code>text/plain</code>, + <code>text/html</code> 等) のドキュメントのみインクルードが行なわれます。 + その他の場合は、クエリー文字列も含め、コマンドで指定された + 完全な URL を使って普通に CGI スクリプトが呼び出されます。</p> + + <p>属性が文書の位置を指定します。include コマンドに与えられたそれぞれの + 属性に対して挿入作業が行なわれます。有効な属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>file</code></dt> + <dd>値は解析されているドキュメントの存在するディレクトリからの + 相対パスです。 + <code>../</code> を含んでいたり、絶対パスを指定したりはできません。 + ですから、ドキュメントルートの外にあるファイルや、ディレクトリ構造で + 上位にあるファイルを挿入することはできません。 + 常にこの属性よりは、<code>virtual</code> 属性を使うようにしてください。 + </dd> + + <dt><code><a id="includevirtual" name="includevirtual">virtual</a></code></dt> + <dd><p>値は解析されているドキュメントからの (% エンコードされた) URL + です。URL にはスキームやホスト名を含めることはできません。パスと、 + もしあればクエリー文字列を指定できるだけです。スラッシュ (/) から + 始まらない場合は、ドキュメントからの相対パスとして扱われます。</p> + + <p>URL は属性から作られ、その URL をクライアントがアクセスしたときに + 出力される内容が解析後の出力に含められます。ですから、挿入される + ファイルは入れ子構造にすることができます。</p> + + <p>指定された URL が CGI プログラムであった場合は、 + プログラムが実行され、その出力が解析しているファイル中の + ディレクティブがあった位置に挿入されます。CGI の url に + クエリー URL を入れることもできます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#include virtual="/cgi-bin/example.cgi?argument=value" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>HTML ドキュメントに CGI プログラムの出力を含める方法としては、 + <code>include virtual</code> の方が <code>exec cgi</code> よりも + 好ましい方法です。</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="element.printenv" id="element.printenv">printenv 要素</a></h3> + <p>これは、存在するすべての変数とその値を表示します。Apache 1.3.12 から、 + 特別な文字は出力される前にエンティティエンコード (詳細は <a href="#element.echo"><code>echo</code></a> 要素を参照) + されるようになりました。属性はありません。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <!--#printenv --> + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="element.set" id="element.set">set 要素</a></h3> + <p>これは変数の値を設定します。属性は次の通りです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>var</code></dt> + <dd>設定する変数の名前。</dd> + + <dt><code>value</code></dt> + <dd>変数に設定する値。</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <!--#set var="category" value="help" --> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="includevars" id="includevars">Include 変数</a></h2> + + + <p>標準 CGI 環境の変数に加えて、<code>echo</code> コマンドや、 + <code>if</code> や <code>elif</code>, それにドキュメントから呼び出される + すべてのプログラムから使用できる変数があります。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>DATE_GMT</code></dt> + <dd>グリニッジ標準時による現在時刻。</dd> + + <dt><code>DATE_LOCAL</code></dt> + <dd>ローカルの標準時による現在時刻。</dd> + + <dt><code>DOCUMENT_NAME</code></dt> + <dd>ユーザがリクエストした (ディレクトリを除いた) ファイル名。</dd> + + <dt><code>DOCUMENT_URI</code></dt> + <dd>ユーザがリクエストした (% エンコードされた) URL-path。 + 挿入ファイルが入れ子になっている場合は、解析されている + ドキュメントの URL では<em>ない</em>ことに注意してください。</dd> + + <dt><code>LAST_MODIFIED</code></dt> + <dd>ユーザがリクエストしたドキュメントの最終修正時刻。</dd> + + <dt><code>QUERY_STRING_UNESCAPED</code></dt> + <dd>クエリー文字列がある場合、この変数には (%-デコードされた) + クエリー文字列が代入されていて、shell で使用できるように + <em>エスケープ</em>されています (<code>&</code> + といった特殊文字にはバックスラッシュが直前に置かれます)。</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="substitution" id="substitution">変数置換</a></h2> + + <p>変数置換はたいていの場合 SSI ディレクティブの引数として妥当な場所にある + 引用符で囲まれた文字列中で行なわれます。これに該当するものには、 + <code>config</code>, + <code>exec</code>, <code>flastmod</code>, <code>fsize</code>, + <code>include</code>, <code>echo</code>, <code>set</code> の + 各ディレクティブと、条件分岐用のオペレータへの引数があります。 + ドル記号はバックスラッシュを使うことで使うことができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$a = \$test" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>変数名としてみなされる文字列の中で変数への参照を置換する必要があるときは、 + シェルでの変数置換のように、中括弧で括ることで区別することができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#set var="Zed" value="${REMOTE_HOST}_${REQUEST_METHOD}" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>この例では、<code>REMOTE_HOST</code> が + "<code>X</code>" で <code>REQUEST_METHOD</code> が + "<code>Y</code>" のときに変数 <code>Zed</code> を "<code>X_Y</code>" + に設定します。</p> + + <p>以下の例では、<code>DOCUMENT_URI</code> が <code>/foo/file.html</code> + のときに "in foo" を、<code>/bar/file.html</code> のときに "in bar" を、 + どちらでもないときには "in neither" を表示します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/foo/file.html"' --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in foo<br /> + </span> + <!--#elif expr='"$DOCUMENT_URI" = "/bar/file.html"' --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in bar<br /> + </span> + <!--#else --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + in neither<br /> + </span> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="flowctrl" id="flowctrl">フロー制御要素</a></h2> + + + <p>基本的なフローコントロール要素は次の通りです。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --><br /> + <!--#elif expr="<var>test_condition</var>" --><br /> + <!--#else --><br /> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>if</code> 要素はプログラミング言語の + if 文と同じように動作します。条件が評価され、結果が真であれば次の + <code>elif</code> か <code>else</code> か <code>endif</code> + 要素までの文字列が出力に挿入されます。</p> + + <p><code>elif</code> や <code>else</code> 文は <var>test_condition</var> + が偽のときにテキストを出力に挿入するために使われます。 + これらの要素はあってもなくても構いません。</p> + + <p><code>endif</code> 要素は <code>if</code> + 要素を終了させます。この要素は必須です。</p> + + <p><var>test_condition</var> は以下のどれかです:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><var>string</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>string</var> が空でない場合に真です</dd> + + <dt><code><var>string1</var> = <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> == <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> != <var>string2</var></code></dt> + + <dd><p><var>string1</var> と <var>string2</var> を比較します。 + <var>string2</var> が <code>/<var>string</var>/</code> + という形式であれば、正規表現として比較されます。正規表現は + <a href="http://www.pcre.org">PCRE</a> エンジンで実装されていて、 + <a href="http://www.perl.com">perl 5</a> と同じ構文を使用します。 + <code>==</code> は単に <code>=</code> の別名で、まったく同じ動作を + します。</p> + + <p>正のマッチング (<code>=</code> または <code>==</code>) の場合は、 + 正規表現でグループ分けされたパーツをキャプチャすることができます。 + キャプチャされた部分は特殊変数 <code>$1</code> .. <code>$9</code> + に格納されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$QUERY_STRING = /^sid=([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/" --><br /> + <span class="indent"> + <!--#set var="session" value="$1" --><br /> + </span> + <!--#endif --> + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><var>string1</var> < <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> <= <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> > <var>string2</var><br /> + <var>string1</var> >= <var>string2</var></code></dt> + + <dd><var>string1</var> と <var>string2</var> を比較します。 + <em>文字列として</em>比較される (<code>strcmp(3)</code> を使用) + ことに注意してください。ですから、文字列 "100" は "20" + よりも小さいことになります。</dd> + + <dt><code>( <var>test_condition</var> )</code></dt> + <dd><var>test_condition</var> が真のとき、真</dd> + + <dt><code>! <var>test_condition</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>test_condition</var> が偽のとき、真</dd> + + <dt><code><var>test_condition1</var> && + <var>test_condition2</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>test_condition1</var> かつ + <var>test_condition2</var> が真のとき、真</dd> + + <dt><code><var>test_condition1</var> || + <var>test_condition2</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>test_condition1</var> または + <var>test_condition2</var> が真のとき、真</dd> + </dl> + + <p>"<em>=</em>" と "<em>!=</em>" の方が "<em>&&</em>" より + きつく束縛します。"<em>!</em>" の束縛が一番きつくなっています。 + ですから以下の二つは等価です:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <!--#if expr="$a = test1 && $b = test2" --><br /> + <!--#if expr="($a = test1) && ($b = test2)" --> + </code></p></div> + + <p>真偽値オペレータ <code>&&</code> と <code>||</code> + は同じ優先度です。 + これらのオペレータで一方により強い優先度をつけたい場合には、 + 括弧を使う必要があります。</p> + + <p>変数やオペレータとして認識されないものはすべて文字列として + 扱われます。文字列は引用符で囲むこともできます: <code>'string'</code> + のように。引用符で囲まれていない文字列には空白 (スペースとタブ) + を含めることはできません。それらは変数などの句を分離するために + 使われているからです。複数の文字列が続いているときは、 + 空白を間に入れて一つにくっつけられます。ですから、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code> は <code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code> になります。<br /> + <br /> + また、<br /> + <br /> + <code>'<var>string1</var> <var>string2</var>'</code> は <code><var>string1</var> <var>string2</var></code> + になります。</p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIEndTag" id="SSIEndTag">SSIEndTag</a> <a name="ssiendtag" id="ssiendtag">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>include 要素を終了させる文字列</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SSIEndTag "-->"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.30 以降で利用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> が探す、 + include 要素の終了を示す文字列を変更します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SSIEndTag "%>" + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIErrorMsg" id="SSIErrorMsg">SSIErrorMsg</a> <a name="ssierrormsg" id="ssierrormsg">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>SSI のエラーがあったときに表示されるエラーメッセージ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SSIErrorMsg "[an error occurred while processing this +directive]"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.30 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SSIErrorMsg</code> ディレクティブは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + がエラーが起こったときに表示するメッセージを変更します。プロダクションサーバでは + メッセージがユーザに表示されないようにするために + デフォルトエラーメッセージを <code>"<!-- Error -->"</code> + に変えるというようなことを考えるかもしれません。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは <code><!--#config + errmsg=<var>message</var> --></code> 要素と同じ効果になります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SSIErrorMsg "<!-- Error -->" + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIStartTag" id="SSIStartTag">SSIStartTag</a> <a name="ssistarttag" id="ssistarttag">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>include 要素を開始する文字列</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SSIStartTag "<!--#"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.30 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>このディレクティブは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> が探す、include + 要素の開始を示す文字列を変更します。</p> + + <p>二つのサーバで (もしかすると別々の段階で) ファイルの出力を解析していて、 + それぞれに違うコマンドを処理させたい、 + というようなときにこのオプションを使います。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SSIStartTag "<%"<br /> + SSIEndTag "%>" + </code></p></div> + + <p>上の例のように対応する + <code class="directive"><a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></code> を併せて使うと、 + 下に示す例のように SSI ディレクティブを使えます:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>違う開始と終了のタグを使った SSI ディレクティブ</h3><p><code> + <%printenv %> + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSITimeFormat" id="SSITimeFormat">SSITimeFormat</a> <a name="ssitimeformat" id="ssitimeformat">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>日付けを現す文字列の書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SSITimeFormat "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M:%S %Z"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.30 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> +<p>このディレクティブは <code>DATE</code> 環境変数を echo して日付を現す文字列が + 表示されるときの書式を変更します。<var>formatstring</var> は + C 標準ライブラリの <code>strftime(3)</code> と同じ形式です。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは <code><!--#config + timefmt=<var>formatstring</var> --></code> 要素と同じ効果になります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SSITimeFormat "%R, %B %d, %Y" + </code></p></div> + + <p>上のディレクティブでは、日付は "22:26, June 14, 2002" という + 形式で表示されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSIUndefinedEcho" id="SSIUndefinedEcho">SSIUndefinedEcho</a> <a name="ssiundefinedecho" id="ssiundefinedecho">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>未定義の変数が echo されたときに表示される文字列</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SSIUndefinedEcho "(none)"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.34 以降で利用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは変数が定義されていないにも関わらず + "echo" されたときに <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + が表示する文字列を変更します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + SSIUndefinedEcho "<!-- undef -->" + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="XBitHack" id="XBitHack">XBitHack</a> <a name="xbithack" id="xbithack">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>実行ビットが設定されたファイルの SSI ディレクティブを +解析する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>XBitHack on|off|full</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>XBitHack off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_include</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">XBitHack</code> ディレクティブは通常の HTML + ドキュメントの解析を制御します。このディレクティブは MIME タイプ + <code>text/html</code> と関連付けられているファイルにのみ影響します。 + <code class="directive">XBitHack</code> は以下の値をとることができます。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>off</code></dt> + <dd>実行可能ファイルに対して特別な扱いをしません。</dd> + + <dt><code>on</code></dt> + <dd>ユーザの実行ビットが設定されている <code>text/html</code> + ファイルは全てサーバで解析する html ドキュメントとして扱われます。</dd> + + <dt><code>full</code></dt> + <dd><code>on</code> と同様ですが、グループ実行ビットもテストします。 + もしそれが設定されていれば、返されるファイルの <code>Last-modified</code> の + 日付をファイルの最終修正時刻にします。それが設定されていないときは、 + last-modified の日付は送られません。このビットを設定すると、 + クライアントやプロキシがリクエストをキャッシュできるようになります。 + + <div class="note"><strong>注意</strong> 他の CGI を <code>#include</code> + するかもしれないものや、各アクセスに対して違う出力を生成する + (もしくは後のリクエストで変わるかもしれないもの) + すべての SSI スクリプトに対してグループ実行ビットが + 設定されていないことを確認できない場合は、full は使わない方が良い + でしょう。</div> + </dd> + </dl> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_include.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_include.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2b70dae6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_info.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_info.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_info.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b7ad45a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_info - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_info</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides a comprehensive overview of the server +configuration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>info_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_info.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>To configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, add the following to your + <code>httpd.conf</code> file.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-info><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-info<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>You may wish to use <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> inside the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + directive to limit access to your server configuration + information:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-info><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-info<br /> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from yourcompany.com<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Once configured, the server information is obtained by + accessing <code>http://your.host.dom/server-info</code></p> + + <div class="note"> + Note that the configuration files are read by the + module at run-time, and therefore the display may + <em>not</em> reflect the running server's active + configuration if the files have been changed since the server + was last reloaded. Also, the configuration files must be + readable by the user as which the server is running (see the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive), or + else the directive settings will not be listed. + + <p>It should also be noted that if + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> is compiled into the server, its + handler capability is available in <em>all</em> configuration + files, including per-directory files (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>.htaccess</code>). This may have security-related + ramifications for your site.</p> + + <p>In particular, this module can leak sensitive information + from the configuration directives of other Apache modules such as + system paths, usernames/passwords, database names, etc. Due to + the way this module works there is no way to block information + from it. Therefore, this module should <strong>only</strong> be + used in a controlled environment and always with caution.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddModuleInfo" id="AddModuleInfo">AddModuleInfo</a> <a name="addmoduleinfo" id="addmoduleinfo">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_info</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3 and above</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This allows the content of <var>string</var> to be shown as + HTML interpreted, <strong>Additional Information</strong> for + the module <var>module-name</var>. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddModuleInfo mod_auth.c 'See <a \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + href="http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_auth.html">\<br /> + http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_auth.html</a>' + </span> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eeca181e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_info - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_info</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバの設定の包括的な概観を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>info_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_info.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> を設定するには、以下を <code>httpd.conf</code> + ファイルに加えます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-info><br /> +SetHandler server-info<br /> +</Location><br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>サーバ設定の情報へのアクセスを制限するために、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + ディレクティブの中に <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> + 節を入れるとよいかもしれません。</p> + + <p>一旦設定すると、<code>http://your.host.dom/server-info</code> + をアクセスすることでサーバの情報を得られるようになります。</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p>このモジュールは実行時に設定ファイルを読み込みます。 + サーバの設定ファイルが最後にサーバに読み込まれた後に変更されている + 場合には、表示されている内容は実行されているサーバの設定を反映して + <em>いない</em>かもしれないことに注意してください。 + また、設定ファイルはサーバが実行されているユーザの権限で + 読み込み許可が与えられている必要があります + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + ディレクティブを参照してください)。 + でなければ、ディレクティブの設定は表示されません。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> + がサーバに組み込まれている場合は、ディレクトリ<em>毎</em>のファイル + (例えば、<code>.htaccess</code>) を含むすべての設定ファイルで + ハンドラを使用可能であるということにも注意してください。 + これは、あなたのサイトではセキュリティに関連した問題があるかもしれません。 + </p> + + <p>特に、このモジュールはシステムパス、ユーザ名/パスワード、 + データベース名など、他の Apache モジュールの設定ディレクティブから + セキュリティ上微妙な情報を漏らす可能性があります。 + このモジュールの動作方法のせいで、情報の流出を防ぐ方法はありません。 + ですから、このモジュールはちゃんとアクセスが制御された環境で、 + 注意して使ってください。</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddModuleInfo" id="AddModuleInfo">AddModuleInfo</a> <a name="addmoduleinfo" id="addmoduleinfo">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>server-info ハンドラにより表示されるモジュールの情報に +追加の情報を付け加える</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddModuleInfo <em>module-name string</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_info</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3 以降</td></tr> +</table> + <p>これは、<em>string</em> の内容がモジュール <em>module-name</em> + の<strong>追加情報</strong> として HTML + として解釈され、表示されるようにします。例:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + AddModuleInfo mod_authn_file.c 'See <a \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + href="http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_authn_file.html">\<br /> + http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_authn_file.html</a>' + </span> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8619c013 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_info.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_info - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_info</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ش</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>info_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_info.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> Ϸ <code>httpd.conf</code> + Ͽ ߰Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-info><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-info<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ƹ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> þ ȿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> ߰ + ִ.</p> + + <p>̷ ϸ + <code>http://your.host.dom/server-info</code> + Ͽ ִ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + Ҷ б, + Ŀ Ͽٸ ȭ鿡 ǥõ + <em>ٸ</em> ִ. , + ϴ (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> þ ) + ־ Ѵ. ٸ þ + Ѵ. + + <p> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> ϵִٸ, + 丮 (<em> </em>, + <code>.htaccess</code>) <em></em> Ͽ + ڵ鷯 ִ. Ʈ Ȱ + ִ.</p> + + <p>Ư ý , ڸ/ȣ, ͺ̽ + ̸ ġ þ ΰ + ִ. ϴ Ļ ̸ + . ؾ ϸ + ȯ濡<strong></strong> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddModuleInfo" id="AddModuleInfo">AddModuleInfo</a> <a name="addmoduleinfo" id="addmoduleinfo">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ߰ server-info ڵ鷯 ֵ +߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_info</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 1.3 </td></tr> +</table> + <p><var>module-name</var> <strong>߰ </strong> + <var>string</var> HTML ش. ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddModuleInfo mod_auth.c 'See <a \<br /> + <span class="indent"> + href="http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_auth.html">\<br /> + http://www.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_auth.html</a>' + </span> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_info.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_info.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d80ca339 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_isapi.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_isapi.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3af3db2d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,343 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_isapi - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_isapi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_isapi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_isapi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>ISAPI Extensions within Apache for Windows</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>isapi_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_isapi.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Win32 only</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module implements the Internet Server extension API. It + allows Internet Server extensions (<em>e.g.</em> ISAPI .dll + modules) to be served by Apache for Windows, subject to the + noted restrictions.</p> + + <p>ISAPI extension modules (.dll files) are written by third + parties. The Apache Group does not author these modules, so we + provide no support for them. Please contact the ISAPI's author + directly if you are experiencing problems running their ISAPI + extension. <strong>Please <em>do not</em> post such problems to + Apache's lists or bug reporting pages.</strong></p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Usage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notes">Additional Notes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#journal">Programmer's Journal</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Usage</a></h2> + + <p>In the server configuration file, use + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> directive to + associate ISAPI files with the <code>isapi-handler</code> handler, and map + it to them with their file extensions. To enable any .dll file to be + processed as an ISAPI extension, edit the httpd.conf file and add the + following line:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler isapi-handler .dll + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">In versions of the Apache server prior to 2.0.37, use + <code>isapi-isa</code> instead of <code>isapi-handler</code>. The new + handler name is not available prior to version 2.0.37. For compatibility, + configurations may continue using <code>isapi-isa</code> through all + versions of Apache prior to 2.3.0.</div> + + <p>There is no capability within the Apache server to leave a + requested module loaded. However, you may preload and keep a + specific module loaded by using the following syntax in your + httpd.conf:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + ISAPICacheFile c:/WebWork/Scripts/ISAPI/mytest.dll + </code></p></div> + + <p>Whether or not you have preloaded an ISAPI extension, all + ISAPI extensions are governed by the same permissions and + restrictions as CGI scripts. That is, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> <code>ExecCGI</code> must be set for the + directory that contains the ISAPI .dll file.</p> + + <p>Review the <a href="#notes">Additional Notes</a> and the <a href="#journal">Programmer's Journal</a> for additional details + and clarification of the specific ISAPI support offered by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notes" id="notes">Additional Notes</a></h2> + + <p>Apache's ISAPI implementation conforms to all of the ISAPI + 2.0 specification, except for some "Microsoft-specific" + extensions dealing with asynchronous I/O. Apache's I/O model + does not allow asynchronous reading and writing in a manner + that the ISAPI could access. If an ISA tries to access + unsupported features, including async I/O, a message is placed + in the error log to help with debugging. Since these messages + can become a flood, the directive <code>ISAPILogNotSupported + Off</code> exists to quiet this noise.</p> + + <p>Some servers, like Microsoft IIS, load the ISAPI extension + into the server and keep it loaded until memory usage is too + high, or unless configuration options are specified. Apache + currently loads and unloads the ISAPI extension each time it is + requested, unless the <code class="directive"><a href="#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></code> directive is specified. + This is inefficient, but Apache's memory model makes this the + most effective method. Many ISAPI modules are subtly + incompatible with the Apache server, and unloading these + modules helps to ensure the stability of the server.</p> + + <p>Also, remember that while Apache supports ISAPI Extensions, + it <strong>does not support ISAPI Filters</strong>. Support for + filters may be added at a later date, but no support is planned + at this time.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="journal" id="journal">Programmer's Journal</a></h2> + + <p>If you are programming Apache 2.0 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> + modules, you must limit your calls to <code>ServerSupportFunction</code> + to the following directives:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL_REDIRECT_RESP</code></dt> + <dd>Redirect the user to another location.<br /> + This must be a fully qualified URL (<em>e.g.</em> + <code>http://server/location</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL</code></dt> + <dd>Redirect the user to another location.<br /> + This cannot be a fully qualified URL, you are not allowed to + pass the protocol or a server name (<em>e.g.</em> simply + <code>/location</code>).<br /> + This redirection is handled by the server, not the + browser.<br /> + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>In their recent documentation, Microsoft appears to have + abandoned the distinction between the two + <code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL</code> functions. Apache continues to treat + them as two distinct functions with different requirements + and behaviors.</p> + </div></dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_RESPONSE_HEADER</code></dt> + <dd>Apache accepts a response body following the header if it + follows the blank line (two consecutive newlines) in the + headers string argument. This body cannot contain NULLs, + since the headers argument is NULL terminated.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_DONE_WITH_SESSION</code></dt> + <dd>Apache considers this a no-op, since the session will be + finished when the ISAPI returns from processing.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_MAP_URL_TO_PATH</code></dt> + <dd>Apache will translate a virtual name to a physical + name.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code></dt> + <dd> + This logged message may be captured in any of the following + logs: + + <ul> + <li>in the <code>\"%{isapi-parameter}n\"</code> component in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive</li> + + <li>in the <code>%q</code> log component with the + <code class="directive"><a href="#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></code> + <code>On</code> directive</li> + + <li>in the error log with the <code class="directive"><a href="#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></code> <code>On</code> directive</li> + </ul> + + <p>The first option, the <code>%{isapi-parameter}n</code> component, + is always available and preferred.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_IS_KEEP_CONN</code></dt> + <dd>Will return the negotiated Keep-Alive status.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_RESPONSE_HEADER_EX</code></dt> + <dd>Will behave as documented, although the <code>fKeepConn</code> + flag is ignored.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_IS_CONNECTED</code></dt> + <dd>Will report false if the request has been aborted.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Apache returns <code>FALSE</code> to any unsupported call to + <code>ServerSupportFunction</code>, and sets the + <code>GetLastError</code> value to + <code>ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER</code>.</p> + + <p><code>ReadClient</code> retrieves the request body exceeding the + initial buffer (defined by <code class="directive"><a href="#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></code>). Based on the + <code class="directive">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</code> setting (number of bytes + to buffer prior to calling the ISAPI handler) shorter requests are sent + complete to the extension when it is invoked. If the request is + longer, the ISAPI extension must use <code>ReadClient</code> to + retrieve the remaining request body.</p> + + <p><code>WriteClient</code> is supported, but only with the + <code>HSE_IO_SYNC</code> flag or no option flag (value of + <code>0</code>). Any other <code>WriteClient</code> request + will be rejected with a return value of <code>FALSE</code>, and a + <code>GetLastError</code> value of + <code>ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER</code>.</p> + + <p><code>GetServerVariable</code> is supported, although extended server + variables do not exist (as defined by other servers.) All the + usual Apache CGI environment variables are available from + <code>GetServerVariable</code>, as well as the <code>ALL_HTTP</code> + and <code>ALL_RAW</code> values.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> supports additional + features introduced in later versions of the ISAPI specification, + as well as limited emulation of async I/O and the + <code>TransmitFile</code> semantics. Apache also supports preloading + ISAPI .dlls for performance, neither of which were not available under + Apache 1.3 <code>mod_isapi</code>.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIAppendLogToErrors" id="ISAPIAppendLogToErrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a> <a name="isapiappendlogtoerrors" id="isapiappendlogtoerrors">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToErrors off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from ISAPI + extensions to the server error log.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIAppendLogToQuery" id="ISAPIAppendLogToQuery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a> <a name="isapiappendlogtoquery" id="isapiappendlogtoquery">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from ISAPI + extensions to the query field (appended to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> <code>%q</code> + component).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPICacheFile" id="ISAPICacheFile">ISAPICacheFile</a> <a name="isapicachefile" id="isapicachefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies a space-separated list of file names to be loaded + when the Apache server is launched, and remain loaded until the + server is shut down. This directive may be repeated for every + ISAPI .dll file desired. The full path name of each file should + be specified. If the path name is not absolute, it will be treated + relative to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIFakeAsync" id="ISAPIFakeAsync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a> <a name="isapifakeasync" id="isapifakeasync">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIFakeAsync off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>While set to on, asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks is + simulated.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPILogNotSupported" id="ISAPILogNotSupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a> <a name="isapilognotsupported" id="isapilognotsupported">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ISAPILogNotSupported off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Logs all requests for unsupported features from ISAPI + extensions in the server error log. This may help administrators + to track down problems. Once set to on and all desired ISAPI modules + are functioning, it should be set back to off.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIReadAheadBuffer" id="ISAPIReadAheadBuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a> <a name="isapireadaheadbuffer" id="isapireadaheadbuffer">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIReadAheadBuffer 49152</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Defines the maximum size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to + ISAPI extensions when they are initially invoked. All remaining + data must be retrieved using the <code>ReadClient</code> callback; some + ISAPI extensions may not support the <code>ReadClient</code> function. + Refer questions to the ISAPI extension's author.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_isapi.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_isapi.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..04ff98a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_isapi.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_isapi - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_isapi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_isapi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_isapi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Windows ġ ISAPI Extension </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>isapi_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_isapi.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>Win32 only</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> Internet Server extension API Ѵ. + Windows ġ Internet Server extension + (<em>,</em> ISAPI .dll ) ִ.</p> + + <p>ISAPI extension (.dll ) ڰ ۼѴ. + Apache Group ̵ ʾ, + ʴ´. ISAPI extension 뿡 ISAPI ڿ + ϱ ٶ. <strong> ̷ ġ + ϸƮ ø <em></em>.</strong></p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notes">߰ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#journal"> </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage"></a></h2> + + <p>Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> þ Ͽ + ISAPI Ȯڿ <code>isapi-isa</code> ڵ鷯 Ѵ. + .dll ISAPI extension óϷ httpd.conf Ͽ + ߰Ѵ.</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler isapi-isa .dll + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ û . + httpd.conf Ư ̸ + о ִ.</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + ISAPICacheFile c:/WebWork/Scripts/ISAPI/mytest.dll + </code></p></div> + + <p>ISAPI extension ̸ о̴ ̸ о ʴ + ISAPI extension CGI ũƮ Ѱ + . , ISAPI .dll ִ 丮 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> <code>ExecCGI</code> + ʿϴ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> ISAPI ڼ + <a href="#notes">߰ </a> <a href="#journal"> </a> ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notes" id="notes">߰ </a></h2> + + <p>ġ ISAPI ¿ "ũμƮ + Ư" Ȯ ISAPI 2.0 Ծ Ѵ. + ġ δ ISAPI ִ + . ISA ° + ʴ Ϸ Ѵٸ, 뿡 ֱ + α . αװ ſ Ŀ ֱ + <code>ISAPILogNotSupported Off</code> þ ϸ + α ʴ´.</p> + + <p>Microsoft IIS ISAPI extension + о鿩 뷮 ſ ʰų Ư + ʴ ״ д. ġ <code class="directive"><a href="#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile</a></code> þ + ʴ´ٸ û ISAPI extension о̰ + . ȿ, ġ ̰ + ȿ ̴. ISAPI ġ ణ + ȣȯ ȸ± + .</p> + + <p>, ġ ISAPI Extension , <strong>ISAPI + Filter </strong> ϶. ߿ + , ȹ .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="journal" id="journal"> </a></h2> + + <p>ġ 2.0 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> αѴٸ, + <code>ServerSupportFunction</code> ȣ þ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL_REDIRECT_RESP</code></dt> + <dd>ڸ ٸ ġ ̷Ѵ.<br /> + URL ؾ Ѵ (<em> ,</em> + <code>http://server/location</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL</code></dt> + <dd>ڸ ٸ ġ ̷Ѵ.<br /> + URL ƴϸ, ݰ ѱ + (<em> ,</em> <code>/location</code> ).<br /> + ƴ϶ ̷ óѴ.<br /> + <div class="warning"><h3></h3> + <p>ֱ Microsoft <code>HSE_REQ_SEND_URL</code> + ɰ ̸ ó δ. ġ + ƱԸƮ ǰ ൿ ٸ ó ̴.</p> + </div></dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_RESPONSE_HEADER</code></dt> + <dd>headers ڿ ƱԸƮ (ٹٲڰ ι + ) ִٸ ġ Ѵ. + headers ƱԸƮ NULL , 뿡 NULL + .</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_DONE_WITH_SESSION</code></dt> + <dd>ISAPI ó ġ ġ + ƹ ϵ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_MAP_URL_TO_PATH</code></dt> + <dd>ġ ̸ () ̸ ȯѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code></dt> + <dd> + Ʒ α Ѱ . + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ <code>\"%{isapi-parameter}n\"</code> </li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a></code> + <code>On</code> þ Ͽ <code>%q</code> + α </li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a></code> + <code>On</code> þ Ͽ α</li> + </ul> + + <p>ù° <code>%{isapi-parameter}n</code> + Ѵ.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_IS_KEEP_CONN</code></dt> + <dd> Keep-Alive ¸ ȯѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_SEND_RESPONSE_HEADER_EX</code></dt> + <dd><code>fKeepConn</code> ɼ ϴ ϰ + µ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>HSE_REQ_IS_CONNECTED</code></dt> + <dd>û ߰ ٸ false ȯѴ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p> ʴ <code>ServerSupportFunction</code> ȣ + ϸ ġ <code>FALSE</code> ȯϰ + <code>GetLastError</code> + <code>ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>ReadClient</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a></code> ) + ʱũ⸦ Ѿ û ´. + <code class="directive">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</code> (ISAPI + ڵ鷯 θ Ʈ) ª û extension + θ ȴ. û , ISAPI extension + <code>ReadClient</code> û ; Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>WriteClient</code> , + <code>HSE_IO_SYNC</code> ɼǸ ϰų (<code>0</code> + ) ƹ ɼǵ ʾƾ Ѵ. ٸ + <code>WriteClient</code> û <code>FALSE</code> ȯϸ + ϰ, <code>GetLastError</code> + <code>ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER</code> ȴ.</p> + + <p><code>GetServerVariable</code> , (ٸ + ϴ) Ȯ . + <code>GetServerVariable</code> Ϲ ġ + CGI ȯ溯 <code>ALL_HTTP</code>, <code>ALL_RAW</code> + ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ 2.0 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> ISAPI Ծ + ߰ ϰ, ° + <code>TransmitFile</code> 䳻. , ISAPI + .dll ̸ о鿩 ̴ ġ 1.3 + <code>mod_isapi</code> Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIAppendLogToErrors" id="ISAPIAppendLogToErrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors</a> <a name="isapiappendlogtoerrors" id="isapiappendlogtoerrors">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> +û α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToErrors off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> + û α Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIAppendLogToQuery" id="ISAPIAppendLogToQuery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery</a> <a name="isapiappendlogtoquery" id="isapiappendlogtoquery">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> +û ǹڿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> + û ǹڿ Ѵ (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> <code>%q</code> + δ).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPICacheFile" id="ISAPICacheFile">ISAPICacheFile</a> <a name="isapicachefile" id="isapicachefile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> Ҷ о ISAPI .dll ϵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ġ Ҷ о鿩 Ҷ + ϸ Ͽ Ѵ. + þ ISAPI .dll Ϻ ִ. + ü θ ´. ΰ ƴϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> η Ƶδ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIFakeAsync" id="ISAPIFakeAsync">ISAPIFakeAsync</a> <a name="isapifakeasync" id="isapifakeasync">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ISAPI ݹ ϴ ôѴ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIFakeAsync off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>on ϸ ISAPI ݹ 䳻.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPILogNotSupported" id="ISAPILogNotSupported">ISAPILogNotSupported</a> <a name="isapilognotsupported" id="isapilognotsupported">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ISAPI extension ʴ ûϸ +α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ISAPILogNotSupported off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ISAPI extension ʴ ûϸ + α Ѵ. ߿ ڰ ϴµ + ȴ. ϴ ISAPI ϸ + ٽ off ǵ Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ISAPIReadAheadBuffer" id="ISAPIReadAheadBuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer</a> <a name="isapireadaheadbuffer" id="isapireadaheadbuffer">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ISAPI extension ̸б(read ahead buffer) +ũ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ISAPIReadAheadBuffer 49152</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_isapi</td></tr> +</table> + <p>ISAPI extension ó ȣҶ ̸б ִ ũ⸦ + Ѵ. ( ũ⺸ ū) ڷ <code>ReadClient</code> + ݹ Ͽ о Ѵ. ISAPI extension + <code>ReadClient</code> ʴ´. + ISAPI extension ڿ ϶.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_isapi.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_isapi.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5aee964c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_ldap.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2671424f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ldap.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,390 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_ldap - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_ldap</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ldap.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>LDAP connection pooling and result caching services for use +by other LDAP modules</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>ldap_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>util_ldap.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.41 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module was created to improve the performance of + websites relying on backend connections to LDAP servers. In + addition to the functions provided by the standard LDAP + libraries, this module adds an LDAP connection pool and an LDAP + shared memory cache.</p> + + <p>To enable this module, LDAP support must be compiled into + apr-util. This is achieved by adding the <code>--with-ldap</code> + flag to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> script when building + Apache.</p> + + <p>SSL support requires that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> be linked + with one of the following LDAP SDKs: <a href="http://www.openldap.org/"> + OpenLDAP SDK</a> (both 1.x and 2.x), <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cldap.htm"> + Novell LDAP SDK</a> or the <a href="http://www.iplanet.com/downloads/developer/"> + iPlanet(Netscape)</a> SDK.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exampleconfig">Example Configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pool">LDAP Connection Pool</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cache">LDAP Cache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usingssltls">Using SSL</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exampleconfig" id="exampleconfig">Example Configuration</a></h2> + <p>The following is an example configuration that uses + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> to increase the performance of HTTP Basic + authentication provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Enable the LDAP connection pool and shared<br /> + # memory cache. Enable the LDAP cache status<br /> + # handler. Requires that mod_ldap and mod_auth_ldap<br /> + # be loaded. Change the "yourdomain.example.com" to<br /> + # match your domain.<br /> + <br /> + LDAPSharedCacheSize 200000<br /> + LDAPCacheEntries 1024<br /> + LDAPCacheTTL 600<br /> + LDAPOpCacheEntries 1024<br /> + LDAPOpCacheTTL 600<br /> + <br /> + <Location /ldap-status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler ldap-status<br /> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from yourdomain.example.com<br /> + AuthLDAPEnabled on<br /> + AuthLDAPURL ldap://127.0.0.1/dc=example,dc=com?uid?one<br /> + AuthLDAPAuthoritative on<br /> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="pool" id="pool">LDAP Connection Pool</a></h2> + + <p>LDAP connections are pooled from request to request. This + allows the LDAP server to remain connected and bound ready for + the next request, without the need to unbind/connect/rebind. + The performance advantages are similar to the effect of HTTP + keepalives.</p> + + <p>On a busy server it is possible that many requests will try + and access the same LDAP server connection simultaneously. + Where an LDAP connection is in use, Apache will create a new + connection alongside the original one. This ensures that the + connection pool does not become a bottleneck.</p> + + <p>There is no need to manually enable connection pooling in + the Apache configuration. Any module using this module for + access to LDAP services will share the connection pool.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cache" id="cache">LDAP Cache</a></h2> + + <p>For improved performance, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> uses an aggressive + caching strategy to minimize the number of times that the LDAP + server must be contacted. Caching can easily double or triple + the throughput of Apache when it is serving pages protected + with mod_auth_ldap. In addition, the load on the LDAP server + will be significantly decreased.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> supports two types of LDAP caching during + the search/bind phase with a <em>search/bind cache</em> and + during the compare phase with two <em>operation + caches</em>. Each LDAP URL that is used by the server has + its own set of these three caches.</p> + + <h3><a name="search-bind" id="search-bind">The Search/Bind Cache</a></h3> + <p>The process of doing a search and then a bind is the + most time-consuming aspect of LDAP operation, especially if + the directory is large. The search/bind cache is used to + cache all searches that resulted in successful binds. + Negative results (<em>i.e.</em>, unsuccessful searches, or searches + that did not result in a successful bind) are not cached. + The rationale behind this decision is that connections with + invalid credentials are only a tiny percentage of the total + number of connections, so by not caching invalid + credentials, the size of the cache is reduced.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> stores the username, the DN + retrieved, the password used to bind, and the time of the bind + in the cache. Whenever a new connection is initiated with the + same username, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> compares the password + of the new connection with the password in the cache. If the + passwords match, and if the cached entry is not too old, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> bypasses the search/bind phase.</p> + + <p>The search and bind cache is controlled with the <code class="directive"><a href="#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL</a></code> directives.</p> + + + <h3><a name="opcaches" id="opcaches">Operation Caches</a></h3> + <p>During attribute and distinguished name comparison + functions, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> uses two operation caches + to cache the compare operations. The first compare cache is + used to cache the results of compares done to test for LDAP + group membership. The second compare cache is used to cache + the results of comparisons done between distinguished + names.</p> + + <p>The behavior of both of these caches is controlled with + the <code class="directive"><a href="#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a></code> + directives.</p> + + + <h3><a name="monitoring" id="monitoring">Monitoring the Cache</a></h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> has a content handler that allows + administrators to monitor the cache performance. The name of + the content handler is <code>ldap-status</code>, so the + following directives could be used to access the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> cache information:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server/cache-info><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler ldap-status<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>By fetching the URL <code>http://servername/cache-info</code>, + the administrator can get a status report of every cache that is used + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> cache. Note that if Apache does not + support shared memory, then each <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> instance has its + own cache, so reloading the URL will result in different + information each time, depending on which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + instance processes the request.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usingssltls" id="usingssltls">Using SSL</a></h2> + + <p>The ability to create an SSL connections to an LDAP server + is defined by the directives <code class="directive"><a href="# ldaptrustedca"> + LDAPTrustedCA</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="# ldaptrustedcatype"> + LDAPTrustedCAType</a></code>. These directives specify the certificate + file or database and the certificate type. Whenever the LDAP url + includes <em>ldaps://</em>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> will establish + a secure connection to the LDAP server.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Establish an SSL LDAP connection. Requires that <br /> + # mod_ldap and mod_auth_ldap be loaded. Change the <br /> + # "yourdomain.example.com" to match your domain.<br /> + <br /> + LDAPTrustedCA /certs/certfile.der<br /> + LDAPTrustedCAType DER_FILE<br /> + <br /> + <Location /ldap-status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler ldap-status<br /> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from yourdomain.example.com<br /> + AuthLDAPEnabled on<br /> + AuthLDAPURL ldaps://127.0.0.1/dc=example,dc=com?uid?one<br /> + AuthLDAPAuthoritative on<br /> + Require valid-user<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> is linked against the + Netscape/iPlanet LDAP SDK, it will not talk to any SSL server + unless that server has a certificate signed by a known Certificate + Authority. As part of the configuration + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> needs to be told where it can find + a database containing the known CAs. This database is in the same + format as Netscape Communicator's <code>cert7.db</code> + database. The easiest way to get this file is to start up a fresh + copy of Netscape, and grab the resulting + <code>$HOME/.netscape/cert7.db</code> file.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPCacheEntries" id="LDAPCacheEntries">LDAPCacheEntries</a> <a name="ldapcacheentries" id="ldapcacheentries">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LDAPCacheEntries 1024</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the maximum size of the primary LDAP cache. This + cache contains successful search/binds. Set it to 0 to turn off + search/bind caching. The default size is 1024 cached + searches.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPCacheTTL" id="LDAPCacheTTL">LDAPCacheTTL</a> <a name="ldapcachettl" id="ldapcachettl">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LDAPCacheTTL 600</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the time (in seconds) that an item in the + search/bind cache remains valid. The default is 600 seconds (10 + minutes).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPConnectionTimeout" id="LDAPConnectionTimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout</a> <a name="ldapconnectiontimeout" id="ldapconnectiontimeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the timeout value (in seconds) in which the module will + attempt to connect to the LDAP server. If a connection is not + successful with the timeout period, either an error will be + returned or the module will attempt to connect to a secondary LDAP + server if one is specified. The default is 10 seconds.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPOpCacheEntries" id="LDAPOpCacheEntries">LDAPOpCacheEntries</a> <a name="ldapopcacheentries" id="ldapopcacheentries">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LDAPOpCacheEntries 1024</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This specifies the number of entries <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + will use to cache LDAP compare operations. The default is 1024 + entries. Setting it to 0 disables operation caching.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPOpCacheTTL" id="LDAPOpCacheTTL">LDAPOpCacheTTL</a> <a name="ldapopcachettl" id="ldapopcachettl">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LDAPOpCacheTTL 600</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the time (in seconds) that entries in the + operation cache remain valid. The default is 600 seconds.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPSharedCacheFile" id="LDAPSharedCacheFile">LDAPSharedCacheFile</a> <a name="ldapsharedcachefile" id="ldapsharedcachefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the directory path and file name of the shared memory + cache file. If not set, anonymous shared memory will be used if the + platform supports it.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPSharedCacheSize" id="LDAPSharedCacheSize">LDAPSharedCacheSize</a> <a name="ldapsharedcachesize" id="ldapsharedcachesize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LDAPSharedCacheSize 102400</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the number of bytes to allocate for the shared + memory cache. The default is 100kb. If set to 0, shared memory + caching will not be used.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPTrustedCA" id="LDAPTrustedCA">LDAPTrustedCA</a> <a name="ldaptrustedca" id="ldaptrustedca">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>It specifies the directory path and file name of the trusted CA + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> should use when establishing an SSL + connection to an LDAP server. If using the Netscape/iPlanet Directory + SDK, the file name should be <code>cert7.db</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LDAPTrustedCAType" id="LDAPTrustedCAType">LDAPTrustedCAType</a> <a name="ldaptrustedcatype" id="ldaptrustedcatype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ldap</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The following types are supported:<br /> + DER_FILE - file in binary DER format<br /> + BASE64_FILE - file in Base64 format<br /> + CERT7_DB_PATH - Netscape certificate database file ")</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ldap.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e9233c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_log_config.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_log_config.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_log_config.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_log_config.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d913406 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_config - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_log_config</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Logging of the requests made to the server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>log_config_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_log_config.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides for flexible logging of client + requests. Logs are written in a customizable format, and may be + written directly to a file, or to an external program. + Conditional logging is provided so that individual requests may + be included or excluded from the logs based on characteristics + of the request.</p> + + <p>Three directives are provided by this module: + <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> to create + a log file, <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + to set a custom format, and <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> to define a log file and format in one + step. The <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> and <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> directives can be used multiple times in each + server to cause each request to be logged to multiple files.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Custom Log Formats</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Considerations</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Log Files</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Custom Log Formats</a></h2> + + <p>The format argument to the <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directives is a string. This string is + used to log each request to the log file. It can contain literal + characters copied into the log files and the C-style control + characters "\n" and "\t" to represent new-lines and tabs. + Literal quotes and backslashes should be escaped with + backslashes.</p> + + <p>The characteristics of the request itself are logged by + placing "<code>%</code>" directives in the format string, which are + replaced in the log file by the values as follows:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Format String</th> + <th>Description</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> + <td>The percent sign (<em>Apache 2.0.44 and later</em>)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...a</code></td> + <td>Remote IP-address</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...A</code></td> + <td>Local IP-address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...B</code></td> + <td>Size of response in bytes, excluding HTTP headers.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...b</code></td> + <td>Size of response in bytes, excluding HTTP headers. In CLF format, <em>i.e.</em> + a '<code>-</code>' rather than a 0 when no bytes are sent.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}C</code></td> + <td>The contents of cookie <var>Foobar</var> in the request sent + to the server.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...D</code></td> + <td>The time taken to serve the request, in microseconds.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>FOOBAR</var>}e</code></td> + <td>The contents of the environment variable + <var>FOOBAR</var></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...f</code></td> + <td>Filename</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...h</code></td> + <td>Remote host</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...H</code></td> + <td>The request protocol</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}i</code></td> + <td>The contents of <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> header line(s) + in the request sent to the server. Changes made by other + modules (e.g. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code>) affect this. + </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...l</code></td> + <td>Remote logname (from identd, if supplied). This will return a + dash unless <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> is set + <code>On</code>.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...m</code></td> + <td>The request method</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}n</code></td> + <td>The contents of note <var>Foobar</var> from another + module.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}o</code></td> + <td>The contents of <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> header line(s) + in the reply.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...p</code></td> + <td>The canonical port of the server serving the request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...P</code></td> + <td>The process ID of the child that serviced the request.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}P</code></td> + <td>The process ID or thread id of the child that serviced the + request. Valid formats are <code>pid</code> and <code>tid</code>. + (<em>Apache 2.0.46 and later</em>) + </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...q</code></td> + <td>The query string (prepended with a <code>?</code> if a query + string exists, otherwise an empty string)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...r</code></td> + <td>First line of request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...s</code></td> + <td>Status. For requests that got internally redirected, this is + the status of the *original* request --- <code>%...>s</code> + for the last.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...t</code></td> + <td>Time the request was received (standard english + format)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}t</code></td> + <td>The time, in the form given by format, which should be in + <code>strftime(3)</code> format. (potentially localized)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...T</code></td> + <td>The time taken to serve the request, in seconds.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...u</code></td> + <td>Remote user (from auth; may be bogus if return status + (<code>%s</code>) is 401)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...U</code></td> + <td>The URL path requested, not including any query string.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...v</code></td> + <td>The canonical <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + of the server serving the request.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...V</code></td> + <td>The server name according to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> setting.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...X</code></td> + <td>Connection status when response is completed: + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>X</code> =</td> + <td>connection aborted before the response completed.</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>+</code> =</td> + <td>connection may be kept alive after the response is + sent.</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>-</code> = </td> + <td>connection will be closed after the response is + sent.</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>(This directive was <code>%...c</code> in late versions of Apache + 1.3, but this conflicted with the historical ssl + <code>%...{<var>var</var>}c</code> syntax.)</p></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>Bytes received, including request and headers, cannot be zero. + You need to enable <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> to use this.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>Bytes sent, including headers, cannot be zero. You need to + enable <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> to use this.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The "<var>...</var>" can be nothing at all (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>"%h %u %r %s %b"</code>), or it can indicate conditions for + inclusion of the item (which will cause it to be replaced with "-" if + the condition is not met). The forms of condition are a list of + HTTP status codes, which may or may not be preceded by "!". + Thus, "%400,501{User-agent}i" logs <code>User-agent:</code> on 400 + errors and 501 errors (Bad Request, Not Implemented) only; + "%!200,304,302{Referer}i" logs <code>Referer:</code> on all requests + which did <em>not</em> return some sort of normal status.</p> + + <p>The modifiers "<" and ">" can be used for requests that + have been internally redirected to choose whether the original or + final (respectively) request should be consulted. By default, the + <code>%</code> directives <code>%s, %U, %T, %D,</code> and + <code>%r</code> look at the original request while all others look + at the final request. So for example, <code>%>s</code> can be + used to record the final status of the request and + <code>%<u</code> can be used to record the original + authenticated user on a request that is internally redirected to an + unauthenticated resource.</p> + + <p>Note that in httpd 2.0 versions prior to 2.0.46, no escaping was performed + on the strings from <code>%...r</code>, <code>%...i</code> and + <code>%...o</code>. This was mainly to comply with the requirements of + the Common Log Format. This implied that clients could insert control + characters into the log, so you had to be quite careful when dealing + with raw log files.</p> + + <p>For security reasons, starting with 2.0.46, non-printable and + other special characters are escaped mostly by using + <code>\x<var>hh</var></code> sequences, where <var>hh</var> stands for + the hexadecimal representation of the raw byte. Exceptions from this + rule are <code>"</code> and <code>\</code> which are escaped by prepending + a backslash, and all whitespace characters which are written in their + C-style notation (<code>\n</code>, <code>\t</code> etc).</p> + + <p>Note that in httpd 2.0, unlike 1.3, the <code>%b</code> and + <code>%B</code> format strings do not represent the number of + bytes sent to the client, but simply the size in bytes of the HTTP + response (which will differ, for instance, if the connection is + aborted, or if SSL is used). The <code>%O</code> format provided + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> will log the actual number of bytes + sent over the network.</p> + + <p>Some commonly used log format strings are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Common Log Format (CLF)</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>Common Log Format with Virtual Host</dt> + <dd><code>"%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>NCSA extended/combined log format</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\""</code></dd> + + <dt>Referer log format</dt> + <dd><code>"%{Referer}i -> %U"</code></dd> + + <dt>Agent (Browser) log format</dt> + <dd><code>"%{User-agent}i"</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Note that the canonical <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> of the server serving the + request are used for <code>%v</code> and <code>%p</code> + respectively. This happens regardless of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> setting + because otherwise log analysis programs would have to duplicate + the entire vhost matching algorithm in order to decide what + host really served the request.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Considerations</a></h2> + <p>See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security tips</a> + document for details on why your security could be compromised + if the directory where logfiles are stored is writable by + anyone other than the user that starts the server.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BufferedLogs" id="BufferedLogs">BufferedLogs</a> <a name="bufferedlogs" id="bufferedlogs">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>BufferedLogs On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>BufferedLogs Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in versions 2.0.41 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">BufferedLogs</code> directive causes + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> to store several log entries in + memory and write them together to disk, rather than writing them + after each request. On some systems, this may result in more + efficient disk access and hence higher performance. It may be + set only once for the entire server; it cannot be configured + per virtual-host.</p> + + <div class="note">This directive is experimental and should be used with + caution.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieLog" id="CookieLog">CookieLog</a> <a name="cookielog" id="cookielog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets filename for the logging of cookies</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieLog <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>This directive is deprecated.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CookieLog</code> directive sets the + filename for logging of cookies. The filename is relative to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. This directive is + included only for compatibility with <code>mod_cookies</code>, + and is deprecated.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CustomLog" id="CustomLog">CustomLog</a> <a name="customlog" id="customlog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets filename and format of log file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> directive is used to + log requests to the server. A log format is specified, and the + logging can optionally be made conditional on request + characteristics using environment variables.</p> + + <p>The first argument, which specifies the location to which + the logs will be written, can take one of the following two + types of values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>file</var></dt> + <dd>A filename, relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><var>pipe</var></dt> + <dd>The pipe character "<code>|</code>", followed by the path + to a program to receive the log information on its standard + input. + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security:</h3> + <p>If a program is used, then it will be run as the user who + started <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. This will be root if the server was + started by root; be sure that the program is secure.</p> + </div> + <div class="warning"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>When entering a file path on non-Unix platforms, care should be taken + to make sure that only forward slashed are used even though the platform + may allow the use of back slashes. In general it is a good idea to always + use forward slashes throughout the configuration files.</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + + <p>The second argument specifies what will be written to the + log file. It can specify either a <var>nickname</var> defined by + a previous <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + directive, or it can be an explicit <var>format</var> string as + described in the <a href="#formats">log formats</a> section.</p> + + <p>For example, the following two sets of directives have + exactly the same effect:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # CustomLog with format nickname<br /> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + <br /> + # CustomLog with explicit format string<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The third argument is optional and controls whether or + not to log a particular request based on the + presence or absence of a particular variable in the server + environment. If the specified <a href="../env.html">environment + variable</a> is set for the request (or is not set, in the case + of a '<code>env=!<var>name</var></code>' clause), then the + request will be logged.</p> + + <p>Environment variables can be set on a per-request + basis using the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> + and/or <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modules. For + example, if you want to record requests for all GIF + images on your server in a separate logfile but not in your main + log, you can use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif$ gif-image<br /> + CustomLog gif-requests.log common env=gif-image<br /> + CustomLog nongif-requests.log common env=!gif-image + </code></p></div> + + <p>Or, to reproduce the behavior of the old RefererIgnore + directive, you might use the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Referer example\.com localreferer<br /> + CustomLog referer.log referer env=!localreferer + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogFormat" id="LogFormat">LogFormat</a> <a name="logformat" id="logformat">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Describes a format for use in a log file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive specifies the format of the access log + file.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> directive can take one of two + forms. In the first form, where only one argument is specified, + this directive sets the log format which will be used by logs + specified in subsequent <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> + directives. The single argument can specify an explicit + <var>format</var> as discussed in the <a href="#formats">custom log + formats</a> section above. Alternatively, it can use a + <var>nickname</var> to refer to a log format defined in a + previous <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> directive as described + below.</p> + + <p>The second form of the <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> + directive associates an explicit <var>format</var> with a + <var>nickname</var>. This <var>nickname</var> can then be used in + subsequent <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directives + rather than repeating the entire format string. A + <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> directive that defines a nickname + <strong>does nothing else</strong> -- that is, it <em>only</em> + defines the nickname, it doesn't actually apply the format and make + it the default. Therefore, it will not affect subsequent + <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> directives. + In addition, <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> cannot use one nickname + to define another nickname. Note that the nickname should not contain + percent signs (<code>%</code>).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost_common + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TransferLog" id="TransferLog">TransferLog</a> <a name="transferlog" id="transferlog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specify location of a log file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive has exactly the same arguments and effect as + the <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive, with the exception that it does not allow the log format + to be specified explicitly or for conditional logging of requests. + Instead, the log format is determined by the most recently specified + <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> directive + which does not define a nickname. Common Log Format is used if no + other format has been specified.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-agent}i\""<br /> + TransferLog logs/access_log + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6a6921e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_config - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_log_config</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバへのリクエストのロギング</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>log_config_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_log_config.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p> + このモジュールはクライアントのリクエストを柔軟にログ収集する機能を + 提供します。ログはカスタマイズ可能な書式で書かれ、ファイルに直接 + 書いたり、外部プログラムに渡したりすることができます。個々のリクエストを + 特徴に応じてログに書いたり書かなかったりできるように、条件による + ログ収集も提供されています。</p> + + <p>このモジュールは三つのディレクティブ提供します: + ログファイルを作成するための <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>, + 新しい書式を 定義する <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code>, + ログファイルと 書式を一度に定義する <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> です。 + 各リクエストが複数回ログ収集されるようにするために + <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> + ディレクティブは複数回使用することができます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">カスタムログ書式</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">セキュリティに関して</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache ログファイル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">カスタムログ書式</a></h2> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + ディレクティブの書式を指定する引数は文字列です。この文字列を使ってそれぞれの + リクエストがログファイルにログ収集されます。その文字列には + ログファイルにそのまま + 書かれる文字列や、それぞれ改行とタブを現す C 言語 + 形式の制御文字 "\n" と "\t" + とを含めることができます。そのまま出力させたい引用符とバックスラッシュは + バックスラッシュでエスケープする必要があります。</p> + + <p>リクエストの特徴そのものは "<code>%</code>" + ディレクティブを書式の文字列に書くことで + ログ収集されます。"%" + ディレクティブはログファイル中では以下のような + 値で置換されます:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>フォーマット文字列</th> + <th>説明</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> + <td>パーセント記号 (<em>Apache 2.0.44 以降</em>)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...a</code></td> + <td>リモート IP アドレス</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...A</code></td> + <td>ローカル IP アドレス</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...B</code></td> + <td>HTTP ヘッダ以外の送られたバイト数</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...b</code></td> + <td>HTTP ヘッダ以外の送られたバイト数。CLF 書式。 + <em>すなわち</em>、1 バイトも送られなかったときは 0 ではなく、 + '<code>-</code>' になる</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}C</code></td> + <td>サーバに送られたリクエスト中のクッキー <var>Foobar</var> の値</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...D</code></td> + <td>リクエストを処理するのにかかった時間、マイクロ秒単位</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>FOOBAR</var>}e</code></td> + <td>環境変数 <var>FOOBAR</var> の内容</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...f</code></td> + <td>ファイル名</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...h</code></td> + <td>リモートホスト</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...H</code></td> + <td>リクエストプロトコル</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}i</code></td> + <td>サーバに送られたリクエストの <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> + ヘッダの内容</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...l</code></td> + <td>(identd からもし提供されていれば) リモートログ名。 + これは + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> + ディレクティブが <code>On</code> に設定されていない限り、 + <code>-</code> になります。</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...m</code></td> + <td>リクエストメソッド</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}n</code></td> + <td>他のモジュールからのメモ <var>Foobar</var> の内容</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}o</code></td> + <td>応答の <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> ヘッダの内容</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...p</code></td> + <td>リクエストを扱っているサーバの正式なポート</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...P</code></td> + <td>リクエストを扱った子プロセスのプロセス ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}P</code></td> + <td>リクエストを扱ったワーカーのプロセス ID かスレッド ID。 + <var>format</var> として有効な値は <code>pid</code> と <code>tid</code> + (<em>Apache 2.0.46 以降</em>) + </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...q</code></td> + <td>問い合せ文字列 (存在する場合は前に <code>?</code> が追加される。 + そうでない場合は空文字列)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...r</code></td> + <td>リクエストの最初の行</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...s</code></td> + <td>ステータス。内部でリダイレクトされたリクエストは、元々の + リクエストのステータス --- 最後のステータスは <code>%...>s</code> + </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...t</code></td> + <td>時刻。CLF の時刻の書式 (標準の英語の書式)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}t</code></td> + <td><var>format</var> で与えられた書式による時刻。format は + <code>strftime (3)</code> の + 書式である必要がある。(地域化されている可能性がある)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...T</code></td> + <td>リクエストを扱うのにかかった時間、秒単位</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...u</code></td> + <td>リモートユーザ (認証によるもの。ステータス (<code>%s</code>) が + 401 のときは意味がないものである可能性がある) + </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...U</code></td> + <td>リクエストされた URL パス。クエリ文字列は含まない</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...v</code></td> + <td>リクエストを扱っているサーバの正式な <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...V</code></td> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> の設定によるサーバ名</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...X</code></td> + <td>応答が完了したときの接続ステータス: + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>X</code> =</td> + <td>応答が完了する前に接続が異常終了</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>+</code> =</td> + <td>応答が送られた後に接続を持続することが可能</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>-</code> = </td> + <td>応答が送られた後に接続が切られる</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>(このディレクティブは Apache + 1.3 の後期のバージョンでは <code>%...c</code> に割り当てられて + いましたが、これは歴史的に ssl が使用している + <code>%...{<var>var</var>}c</code> + 構文と衝突していました。)</p></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>リクエストとヘッダを含む、受け取ったバイト数。 + 0 にはならない。 + これを使用するためには <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> が必要</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>ヘッダを含む、送信したバイト数。0 にはならない。 + これを使用するためには <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> が必要</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><var>"..."</var> は何もないか (<em>例えば</em>、 + <code>"%h %u %r %s %b"</code> のように)、 + その項目を含めるかどうかの条件 (もし条件に合わなかったときは + その項目は "-" になります) にすることができます。条件の形式は + HTTP ステータスコードのリストで、前に "!" を付けることもできます。 + ですから、"%400,501{User-agent}i" は 400 エラーと 501 エラー + (Bad Request と Not Implemented) のときのみ <code>User-agent:</code> + をログ収集します。 + "%!200,304,302{Referer}i" は普通のステータスを<em>返さなかった</em> + すべてのリクエストで <code>Referer:</code> をログ収集します。</p> + + <p>修飾子 "<" と ">" は内部リダイレクトされたリクエストのログに + 元のリクエストか最終的なリクエストのどちらを使用するかを + 指定するために使います。デフォルトでは、<code>%</code> ディレクティブの + <code>%s, %U, %T, %D, %r</code> は元のリクエストを、他は最終的なリクエストを + 使用します。例えば、リクエストの最終ステータスを記録するには + <code>%>s</code> を、内部的に認証されていないリソースへリダイレクトされた + リクエストで元のリクエストで認証されたユーザを記録するためには + <code>%<u</code> を使うことができます。</p> + + <p>httpd 2.0 の 1.3.25 より前のバージョンでは、 + <code>%...r</code>, <code>%...i</code>, + <code>%...o</code> の文字列は + エスケープされていなかったことに + 注意してください。これは主に Common Log Format からの要求によるものです。 + これは、クライアントがログに制御文字を挿入することができるということで、 + 生のログファイルを扱うときには非常に注意が必要でした。</p> + + <p>セキュリティ上の理由により 2.0.46 より印字不可能な文字と + 他の特別な文字は、ほとんど <code>\x<var>hh</var></code> という + 文字列でエスケープされるようになりました。ここで、<var>hh</var> は + そのままのバイトの値の 16 進での値です。この規則の例外には、 + バックスラッシュを使ってエスケープされる <code>"</code> と <code>\</code> と、 + C 形式の表記法が使われる空白文字 (<code>\n</code>, <code>\t</code> など) が + あります。</p> + + <p>よく使われるフォーマット文字列は:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Common Log Format (CLF)</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>バーチャルホスト付き Common Log Format</dt> + <dd><code>"%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>NCSA extended/combined ログ書式</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\""</code></dd> + + <dt>Referer ログ書式</dt> + <dd><code>"%{Referer}i -> %U"</code></dd> + + <dt>Agent (ブラウザ) ログ書式</dt> + <dd><code>"%{User-agent}i"</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p><code>%v</code> と <code>%p</code> にはそれぞれ、 + リクエストを扱っているサーバの正規化された + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> が使われるということに注意してください。 + これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> の + 設定に関わらず、常にそうなります。そうしないとどの + ホストが実際にリクエストを扱ったのかを知るために、 + ログ解析プログラムがバーチャルホストのマッチングをとるアルゴリズム全体を + 再実装しなければならなくなるからです。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">セキュリティに関して</a></h2> + <p>ログファイルが保存されているディレクトリがサーバを起動した以外のユーザで + 書き込み可能なときにセキュリティの問題が発生する理由の詳細は<a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">セキュリティのこつ</a> + を参照してください。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieLog" id="CookieLog">CookieLog</a> <a name="cookielog" id="cookielog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クッキングのロギングのためのファイル名を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CookieLog <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>このディレクティブは非推奨</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CookieLog</code> + ディレクティブはクッキーのロギングのためのファイル名を + 設定します。filename は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスです。このディレクティブは <code>mod_cookies</code> との互換性のためだけに + 存在し、使用は推奨されていません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CustomLog" id="CustomLog">CustomLog</a> <a name="customlog" id="customlog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ログファイルの名前と書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CustomLog</code> ディレクティブはサーバへのリクエストを + ログ収集するために使われます。ログの書式が指定され、 + 環境変数を使ってロギングが条件に応じて行なわれるようにすることもできます。</p> + + <p>ログが書かれる場所を指定する最初の引数は以下の二つの形式の値を + とることができます:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>file</var></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + からの相対パスで表されるファイル名。</dd> + + <dt><var>pipe</var></dt> + <dd>パイプ文字 "<code>|</code>" と、その後に標準入力からログの + 情報を受けとるプログラムへのパスが続いたもの。 + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p>もしプログラムが使用された場合、 + httpd が起動されたユーザとして実行されます。これはサーバが + root によって起動された場合は root になります。プログラムが + 安全であるように留意してください。</p> + </div> + <div class="warning"><h3>注</h3> + <p>Unix でないプラットフォームでファイルのパスを入力しているときは、 + 使用しているプラットフォームがバックスラッシュの使用を許可していた + として、通常のスラッシュだけを使うように気をつけてください。 + 一般的に、設定ファイル中では常に普通のスラッシュのみを使うようにする + 方が良いです。</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + + <p>二つめの引数はログファイルに何が書かれるかを指定します。 + 前にある <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ディレクティブにより + 定義された <var>nickname</var> か、<a href="#formats">ログの書式</a> + のところで説明されている、明示的な <var>format</var> 文字列の + どちらかを指定することができます。</p> + + <p>例えば、以下の二つのディレクティブ群は全く同じ効果をもたらします:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # CustomLog with format nickname<br /> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + <br /> + # CustomLog with explicit format string<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + </code></p></div> + + <p>三つ目の引数は省略可能で、サーバの環境にある変数があるかないかに + 応じてリクエストをログ収集するかどうかを制御するために使うことができます。 + 指定された<a href="../env.html">環境変数</a>がリクエストに対して + 設定されていた場合 ('<code>env=!<var>name</var></code>' 文が使われたときは + 設定されていない場合)、リクエストがログ収集されます。</p> + + <p>環境変数は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> モジュールと + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> モジュールの両方もしくは + 片方を用いてリクエストごとに設定することができます。 + 例えば、サーバにあるすべての GIF 画像へのリクエストを別のログファイル + には記録したいけれど、メインログには記録したくない、というときは + 以下のものを使うことができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif$ gif-image<br /> + CustomLog gif-requests.log common env=gif-image<br /> + CustomLog nongif-requests.log common env=!gif-image + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogFormat" id="LogFormat">LogFormat</a> <a name="logformat" id="logformat">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ログファイルで使用する書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブはアクセスログファイルの書式を指定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> ディレクティブは二つの形式のどちらかを + とることができます。最初の形式では一つの引数のみが指定され、 + 続く <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> + で指定されたログで使われるログの書式を設定します。この単独の引数では + 上の<a href="#formats">カスタムログ書式</a>で説明されているように + <var>format</var> を明示的に指定することができます。 + もしくは、下で説明されているように前に <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> + ディレクティブで定義されたログの書式を <var>nickname</var>を使って + 参照することもできます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> ディレクティブの二つめの形式は + <var>format</var> に <var>nickname</var> を与えます。 + フォーマット文字列全体を再び書くかわりに、 + この <var>nickname</var> を続きの <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> ディレクティブや + <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> ディレクティブで使うことができます。 + Nickname を定義する <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> ディレクティブは + <strong>他には何もしません</strong> -- すなわち、ニックネームを定義 + するだけで、実際に書式を適用してデフォルトにするということは行ないません。 + ですから、これは続く <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> + ディレクティブには影響を与えません。 + さらに、<code class="directive">LogFormat</code> ディレクティブは既存の nickname を + 使って別の nickname を定義することはできません。Nickname には + パーセント記号 (<code>%</code>) が含まれていてはいけないことにも注意 + してください。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost_common + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TransferLog" id="TransferLog">TransferLog</a> <a name="transferlog" id="transferlog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ログファイルの位置を指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、ログ書式を直接指定できないことと、 + 条件付きロギングが無いことを除くと、<code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> と全く同じ引数と効果があります。 + 直接ログ書式を指定する代わりに、ログの書式はそこまでで一番最後に指定された + ニックネームを定義しない + <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ディレクティブ + で定義されたものを使います。 + もし他の書式が全く指定されていないときは Common Log Format + が使われます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-agent}i\""<br /> + TransferLog logs/access_log + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7bbb5fff --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,403 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_config - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_log_config</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> û α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>log_config_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_log_config.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> Ŭ̾Ʈ û α Ӱ Ѵ. + ڽ ϴ α ְ, ̳ ܺ + α α ִ. α ϸ + û ݿ û α ߰ϰų ִ.</p> + + <p> þ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> α + , <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + ϴ ϰ, <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> ѹ αϰ + Ѵ. <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> + <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> þ ϸ + û Ͽ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">α ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Ȼ </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">ġ α</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">α ϱ</a></h2> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ ƱԸƮ ڿ̴. ڿ û + αϿ Ѵ. ڿ αϿ ״ Ǵ + ڿ ٲް Ÿ C "\n" "\t" ڸ + ִ. αϿ ǥ 齽 տ + ݵ 齽 Ѵ.</p> + + <p>û Ư¡ ڿ "<code>%</code>" þ + Ͽ Ѵ. þ αϿ + ȴ.</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th> ڿ</th> + <th></th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> + <td>ۼƮ ȣ (<em>ġ 2.0.44 </em>)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...a</code></td> + <td> IP-ּ</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...A</code></td> + <td>() IP-ּ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...B</code></td> + <td>HTTP Ʈ.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...b</code></td> + <td>HTTP Ʈ. CLF İ + 0 '<code>-</code>' ´.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}C</code></td> + <td> û <var>Foobar</var> Ű + .</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...D</code></td> + <td>û óϴµ ɸ ð (ũ ).</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>FOOBAR</var>}e</code></td> + <td>ȯ溯 <var>FOOBAR</var> </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...f</code></td> + <td>ϸ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...h</code></td> + <td> ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...H</code></td> + <td>û </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}i</code></td> + <td> û <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> + .</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...l</code></td> + <td>(ִٸ identd ) αθ. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ident.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> + <code>On</code> ƴϸ ȣ Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...m</code></td> + <td>û </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}n</code></td> + <td>ٸ <var>Foobar</var> Ʈ(note) + .</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Foobar</var>}o</code></td> + <td> <code><var>Foobar</var>:</code> .</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...p</code></td> + <td>û ϴ Ʈ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...P</code></td> + <td>û ϴ ڽ μ ID.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}P</code></td> + <td>û ϴ ڽ μ ID Ȥ + ID. format <code>pid</code> <code>tid</code> + ϴ. (<em>ġ 2.0.46 </em>) + </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...q</code></td> + <td>ǹڿ (ǹڿ ִٸ տ <code>?</code> + ̰, ٸ ڿ)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...r</code></td> + <td>û ù° </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...s</code></td> + <td>(status). ̷ǵ û ** + û ̴. û ´ <code>%...>s</code>.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...t</code></td> + <td>common log format ð (ǥ ) ð</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>format</var>}t</code></td> + <td><code>strftime(3)</code> format ð. (ð + )</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...T</code></td> + <td>û óϴµ ɸ ð ( ).</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...u</code></td> + <td> (auth ϸ, (<code>%s</code>) + 401 ̻ )</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...U</code></td> + <td>ǹڿ û URL .</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...v</code></td> + <td>û <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...V</code></td> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + .</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...X</code></td> + <td> . + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>X</code> =</td> + <td> ġ .</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>+</code> =</td> + <td> Ŀ ִ(keep alive).</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>-</code> = </td> + <td> .</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>(ġ 1.3 Ĺ þ + <code>%...c</code>, ssl + <code>%...{<var>var</var>}c</code> ļ + ߴ.)</p></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>û Ʈ 0 . + ̸ Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> ʿϴ.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td> ۽ Ʈ 0 . ̸ + Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> ʿϴ.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>"<var>...</var>" (<em> </em>, + <code>"%h %u %r %s %b"</code>) ƹ͵ ų, + ´ ( ڸ "-" Ѵ). + տ "!" ̰ų Ⱥ HTTP ڵ + ۼѴ. , "%400,501{User-agent}i" 400 (Bad + Request) 501 (Not Implemented) ϶ + <code>User-agent:</code> α , + "%!200,304,302{Referer}i" ° <em>ƴ</em> + û <code>Referer:</code> α .</p> + + <p> "<" ">" ̷ǵ û + ó û û Ѵ. ⺻ + <code>%s, %U, %T, %D, %r</code> ó û , + <code>%</code> þ û . + <code>%>s</code> û (status) ϰ, + <code>%<u</code> ȣ ʴ ڿ + ̷ǵ 쿡 ó ڸ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>2.0.46 httpd 2.0 <code>%...r</code>, + <code>%...i</code>, <code>%...o</code> ڿ ״ + ξ. Common Log Format 䱸 ؼ. + , Ŭ̾Ʈ ڸ α ֱ + α ״ ٷ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ȼ 2.0.46 ڳ ٸ Ưڸ + <code>\x<var>hh</var></code> ǥѴ. ⼭ <var>hh</var> + ش Ʈ 16 ǥ Ÿ. Ģ ܴ 齽 + տ ̴ <code>"</code> <code>\</code>, C + 鹮ڵ(<code>\n</code>, <code>\t</code> )̴.</p> + + <p>Ϲ ϴ α .</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Common Log Format (CLF)</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>ȣƮ Common Log Format</dt> + <dd><code>"%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>NCSA extended/combined α </dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\""</code></dd> + + <dt>Referer α </dt> + <dd><code>"%{Referer}i -> %U"</code></dd> + + <dt>Agent () α </dt> + <dd><code>"%{User-agent}i"</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>û ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> <code>%v</code> + <code>%p</code> Ѵ. αм α û + ϴ ȣƮ ˱ ȣƮ ã ˰ + ʿ ̵ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> ϴ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Ȼ </a></h2> + <p> ϴ ڿܿ ٸ ڰ α ϴ + 丮 ȿ + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot"> </a> + ϶.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieLog" id="CookieLog">CookieLog</a> <a name="cookielog" id="cookielog">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ű α ϸ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CookieLog <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td> þ ʴ´.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CookieLog</code> þ Ű α + ϸ Ѵ. ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ̴. + þ <code>mod_cookies</code> ȣȯ , + ʴ´.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CustomLog" id="CustomLog">CustomLog</a> <a name="customlog" id="customlog">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>α ̸ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p> û α 涧 <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> + þ Ѵ. α ϰ, ȯ溯 Ͽ + û Ư¡ α ִ.</p> + + <p>α Ҹ ϴ ù° ƱԸƮ + ϳ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>file</var></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + ϸ.</dd> + + <dt><var>pipe</var></dt> + <dd> "<code>|</code>"ڿ α ǥԷ + α θ ´. + + <div class="warning"><h3>:</h3> + <p>α Ѵٸ α + ȴ. root Ѵٸ α + root ϹǷ α Ȯ϶.</p> + </div> + <div class="warning"><h3></h3> + <p>н ƴ ÷ ϰθ ԷҶ ÷ + 齽 ϴ ݵ ؾ Ѵ. + Ϲ Ͽ ϴ + .</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + + <p>ι° ƱԸƮ αϿ Ѵ. + <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + <var>nickname</var> ϰų <a href="#formats">α </a> <var>format</var> + ڿ ִ.</p> + + <p> , þ Ȱ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Ī CustomLog<br /> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + <br /> + # ڿ CustomLog<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + </code></p></div> + + <p>° ƱԸƮ Ǹ, Ư ȯ溯 + û α θ Ѵ. û + <a href="../env.html">ȯ溯</a> ǵִٸ (Ȥ + '<code>env=!<var>name</var></code>' ٸ) + û α Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + Ͽ û ȯ溯 ִ. + , GIF û ּ αװ ƴ + ٸ αϿ Ϸ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif$ gif-image<br /> + CustomLog gif-requests.log common env=gif-image<br /> + CustomLog nongif-requests.log common env=!gif-image + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogFormat" id="LogFormat">LogFormat</a> <a name="logformat" id="logformat">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>αϿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ α Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> þ ΰ + Ѵ. ù° ƱԸƮ Ѱ Ͽ + <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> þ α + Ѵ. ƱԸƮ <a href="#formats">α + ϱ</a> <var>format</var> + ϰų, <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> + þ ̸ (α Īϴ) <var>nickname</var> + ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> þ ι° + <var>format</var> <var>nickname</var> Ѵ. + ڿ ϴ <code class="directive">LogFormat</code>̳ <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ ݺؼ + ڿ Էϴ <var>nickname</var> + ִ. Ī ϴ <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> + þ <strong> ܿ ƹ ʴ´</strong>. + , Ī<em></em> ϸ, ϰų + ⺻ ʴ´. Ƿ + <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> + þ ʴ´. , + <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> Ī ٸ Ī + ִ. Ī ̸ ۼƮ ȣ(<code>%</code>) + ϶.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost_common + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TransferLog" id="TransferLog">TransferLog</a> <a name="transferlog" id="transferlog">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>α ġ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ ƱԸƮ + , α ϰų û ǿ + α . ֱ (Ī + ) <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> þ + α Ѵ. ̸ ʾҴٸ Common + Log Format Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-agent}i\""<br /> + TransferLog logs/access_log + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e610859f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_config.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,466 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_config - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_log_config</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucuya yapılan isteklerin günlük kayıtlarının tutulması +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>log_config_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_log_config.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modül istemci isteklerinin esnek şekilde günlüklenmesi ile + ilgilidir. Günlükler kişiselleştirilebilir biçemdedir ve doğrudan bir + dosyaya yazılabileceği gibi boru üzerinden harici bir sürece de + yazılabilir. İsteğin özelliklerine bağlı olarak bazı isteklerin + günlüklere kaydedilmesi veya kaydedilmemesi mümkün kılınmıştır.</p> + + <p>Bu modül üç yönerge içermektedir: Bir günlük dosyası oluşturmak için + <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>, günlük + biçemini kişiselleştirmek için <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ve tek başına bir günlük + dosyasını hem tanımlayıp hem de biçemleyen <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi. Her isteğin + çok sayıda dosyaya günlüklenmesini sağlamak için yapılandırma dosyasında + her sunucu için birden fazla <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> ve + <code class="directive">CustomLog</code> yönergesi belirtilebilir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookielog">CookieLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Günlük Girdilerinin Kişiselleştirilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Güvenlik Kaygıları</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Günlük Girdilerinin Kişiselleştirilmesi</a></h2> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergelerinin biçem + argümanı bir dizgedir. Bu dizge her isteği günlük dosyasına günlüklemek + için kullanılır. Doğrudan günlük dosyalarına kopyalanmak üzere dizgesel + sabitler içerebileceği gibi satırsonu ve sekme karakterleri olarak C + tarzı "\n" ve "\t" denetim karakterlerini de içerebilir. Dizgesel sabit + olarak kullanılan tırnak ve tersbölü imlerinin tersbölü ile öncelenmesi + gerekir.</p> + + <p>İstek özellikleri biçem dizgesine “<code>%</code>” imli belirteçler + yerleştirilerek günlüklenir. Bu belirteçler ve anlamları:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Belirteç</th> + <th>Açıklama</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> + <td>Yüzde imi (<em>Apache 2.0.44 ve sonrası</em>)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...a</code></td> + <td>Uzak IP adresi</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...A</code></td> + <td>Yerel IP adresi</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...B</code></td> + <td>HTTP başlıkları hariç, yanıtın bayt cinsinden uzunluğu.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...b</code></td> + <td>HTTP başlıkları hariç, yanıtın bayt cinsinden uzunluğu. OGB + biçeminde hiç bayt gönderilmemişse günlüğe '<code>-</code>' yerine + '<code>0</code>' çıktılanır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Fesmekan</var>}C</code></td> + <td>İstek içinde sunucuya gönderilen <var>Fesmekan</var> çerezinin + içeriği.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...D</code></td> + <td>Mikrosaniye cinsinden isteği sunmak için harcanan zaman.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>FALANCA</var>}e</code></td> + <td><var>FALANCA</var> ortam değişkeninin içeriği.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...f</code></td> + <td>Dosya ismi</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...h</code></td> + <td>Uzak konak</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...H</code></td> + <td>İstek Protokolü</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Filanca</var>}i</code></td> + <td>İstekle birlikte sunucuya gönderilen + <code><var>Filanca</var>:</code> başlık satır(lar)ının + içeriği. Diğer modüllerde (örn. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code>) + yapılan değişikliklerden etkilenir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...l</code></td> + <td>Uzak kullanıcı kimliği (sağlanmışsa, identd üzerinden). + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ident.html">mod_ident</a></code> modülü mevcut ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ident.html#identitycheck">IdentityCheck</a></code> yönergesine değer + olarak <code>On</code> atanmış olmadıkça bu belirteç için günlüğe + tire imi yazılır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...m</code></td> + <td>İstek yöntemi</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>Filanca</var>}n</code></td> + <td>Diğer modüldeki <var>Filanca</var> bilgisinin içeriği.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>Filanca</var>}o</code></td> + <td>Yanıttaki <code><var>Filanca</var>:</code> başlık satır(lar)ının + içeriği.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...p</code></td> + <td>Sunucunun isteği sunduğu meşru port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...P</code></td> + <td>İsteği sunan çocuk sürecin süreç kimliği.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{<var>biçem</var>}P</code></td> + <td>İsteği sunan çocuk sürecin süreç kimliği (<code>pid</code>) veya + evre kimliği (<code>tid</code>). Geçerli biçemler: <code>pid</code> + ve <code>tid</code>. (<em>Apache 2.0.46 ve sonrası</em>)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...q</code></td> + <td>Sorgu dizgesi (bir sorgu dizgesi mevcutsa önüne bir <code>?</code> + eklenir yoksa hiçbir şey eklenmez).</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...r</code></td> + <td>İsteğin ilk satırı.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...s</code></td> + <td>Durum. Dahili olarak yönlendirilen istekler için isteğin *özgün* + durumudur --- isteğin son durumu için <code>%...>s</code> + kullanınız.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...t</code></td> + <td>İsteğin alındığı tarih ve saat (standart ingiliz biçemi).</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...{<var>biçem</var>}t</code></td> + <td>İsteğin alındığı tarih ve saat; <var>biçem</var> + <code>strftime(3)</code> biçeminde belirtilmelidir (genelde + yerelleştirme amaçlı).</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...T</code></td> + <td>Saniye cinsinden, isteği sunmak için harcanan zaman.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...u</code></td> + <td>Uzak kullanıcı (kimlik doğrulaması istenmişse vardır; durum kodu + (<code>%s</code>) 401 ise yanlış olabilir).</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...U</code></td> + <td>Herhangi bir sorgu dizgesi içermeksizin istenen URL yolu.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...v</code></td> + <td>İsteği sunan sunucunun meşru sunucu ismi (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>).</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...V</code></td> + <td><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> ayarı ile + ilgili sunucu ismi.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...X</code></td> + <td>Yanıt tamamlandığında bağlantı durumu: + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>X</code> =</td> + <td>Yanıt tamamlanmadan bağlantı koptu.</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>+</code> =</td> + <td>Yanıt gönderildikten sonra bağlantı canlı kalabilir.</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>-</code> = </td> + <td>Yanıt gönderildikten sonra bağlantı kapatılacak.</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>(Apache 1.3’ün son sürümlerinde bu belirteç <code>%...c</code> idi + fakat geçmişe yönelik olarak <code>%...{<var>isim</var>}c</code> ssl + sözdizimi ile çelişiyordu.)</p></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>İstek ve başlıklar dahil alınan bayt sayısı; sıfır olamaz. Bunu + kullanmak için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> etkin olmalıdır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>Başlıklar dahil gönderilen bayt sayısı; sıfır olamaz.Bunu + kullanmak için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> etkin olmalıdır.</td></tr> +</table> + + <h3><a name="modifiers" id="modifiers">Değiştiriciler</a></h3> + + <p>"<var>...</var>" yerine hiçbir şey yazılmayacağı gibi (örneğin, + <code>"%h %u %r %s %b"</code>), belli öğelerin sadece belli durum + kodlarıyla ilgili yanıtlarla basılabilmesi için bu durum kodları + virgüllerle ayrılarak buraya yazılabilir. Örneğin, + <code>"%400,501{User-agent}i"</code> belirteci, + <code>User-agent</code> başlığını sadece 400 ve 501 hatalarında + günlüğe kaydeder. Diğer durum kodları için günlüğe <code>"-"</code> + yazılır. Durum kodlarını olumsuzlamak için başa bir "<code>!</code>" + konabilir. Örneğin, <code>"%!200,304,302{Referer}i"</code> belirteci, + 200,304,302 durum kodlarından biriyle dönmeyen tüm istekler için + <code>Referer</code> başlığını durum koduyla birlikte günlüğe + kaydedecektir.</p> + + <p>İsteğin dahili olarak yönlendirilmesinde özgün durumunun mu yoksa son + durumunun mu hesaba katılacağı "<" ve ">" değiştiricileri ile + belirtilebilir. Öntanımlı olarak <code>%s, %U, %T, %D,</code> ve + <code>%r</code> belirteçleri isteğin özgün durumuna bakarken diğerleri + son durumuna bakarlar. Bu bakımdan örneğin, <code>%>s</code> + belirteci, özgün istekteki kimliği doğrulanmış kullanıcının, dahili + olarak kimlik doğrulaması gerekmeyen bir özkaynağa yönlendirilmesi + halinde isteğin son durumunu kaydetmekte kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>2.0.46 öncesi httpd 2.0 sürümlerinde <code>%...r</code>, + <code>%...i</code> ve <code>%...o</code> belirteçlerinin dizgelerine + önceleme uygulanmazdı. Bu esas olarak Ortak Günlük Biçeminin + gereksinimlerine uymak içindi. Bu uygulama, istemcilerin günlük + dosyalarına denetim karakterlerini yazabilmelerini mümkün kıldığı için + bu tür ham günlük dosyaları ile çalışırken dikkatli olunmalıdır.</p> + + <p>Güvenlik nedeniyle, 2.0.46 sürümünden itibaren basılamayan + karakterler ve diğer özel karakterler <code>\x<var>hh</var></code> + dizilimleri biçeminde öncelenmektedir. Burada <var>hh</var> yerine + karakter numarasının onaltılık gösterimi yazılır. Bir tersbölü ile + öncelenmesi gereken <code>"</code> ve <code>\</code> ile + <code>\n</code>, <code>\t</code> gibi C tarzı gösterimler bu kuralın + dışındadır.</p> + + <p>2.0 sürümünde 1.3 sürümünün aksine <code>%b</code> ve + <code>%B</code> biçem belirteçleri, istemciye gönderilen bayt sayısını + değil, HTTP yanıtının bayt sayısını ifade ederdi (bu yanıt, örneğin, + SSL kullanıldığında veya bağlantı koptuğunda farklı uzunlukta olur). + Artık, ağa gönderilen gerçek bayt sayısını günlüğe kaydetmek için + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan <code>%O</code> + biçem belirteci kullanılmaktadır.</p> + + + <h3><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h3> + + <p>Genelde herkesçe kullanılan günlük kaydı biçemleme dizgelerinden + bazıları:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Ortak Günlük Biçemi (OGB)</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>Sanal Konaklı Ortak Günlük Biçemi</dt> + <dd><code>"%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></dd> + + <dt>NCSA uzun/birleşik günlük biçemi</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\""</code></dd> + + <dt>Referer başlığını içeren günlük biçemi</dt> + <dd><code>"%{Referer}i -> %U"</code></dd> + + <dt>User-agent başlığını içeren günlük biçemi</dt> + <dd><code>"%{User-agent}i"</code></dd> + </dl> + + + <p>Sunucunun isteği sunan meşru <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> değerlerinin sırasıyla <code>%v</code> ve + <code>%p</code> belirteçleri için kullanıldığına dikkat ediniz. Bunun + için, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> yönergesine + bakılmaz, çünkü aksi takdirde günlük inceleme yazılımlarının isteği + gerçekte hangi konağın sunduğuna karar verecek sankon eşleme + algoritmasının tamamı iki kere işlem yapardı.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Güvenlik Kaygıları</a></h2> + <p>Günlük dosyarının kaydedildiği dizine sunucuyu başlatan kullanıcı + dışında diğer kullanıcılar tarafından yazılabiliyor olması halinde + güvenliğinizden nasıl feragat etmiş olacağınız <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik ipuçları</a> + belgesinde açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BufferedLogs" id="BufferedLogs">BufferedLogs</a> <a name="bufferedlogs" id="bufferedlogs">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Günlük girdilerini diske yazmadan önce bellekte tamponlar +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>BufferedLogs On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>BufferedLogs Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>2.0.41 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BufferedLogs</code> yönergesi, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> modülünün çeşitli günlük girdilerini her + isteğin hemen ardından tek tek değil, bir bütün halinde diske yazılmak + üzere bellekte saklanmasını sağlar. Bu, bazı sistemlerde daha verimli + disk erişimi, dolayısıyla daha yüksek başarım sağlayabilir. Sadece + sunucu geneli için belirtilebilir, sanal konaklar için ayrı ayrı + yapılandırılamaz.</p> + + <div class="note">Bu yönerge deneyseldir ve dikkatli kullanılmalıdır.</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieLog" id="CookieLog">CookieLog</a> <a name="cookielog" id="cookielog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Çerezleri günlüğe kaydetmek için dosya ismi belirtmekte +kullanılır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>CookieLog <var>dosya-adı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Bu yönergenin kullanımı önerilmemektedir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CookieLog</code> yönergesi çerezleri günlüğe kaydetmek + için dosya ismi belirtir. Dosya isminin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> değerine göre belirtildiği + varsayılır. Yönerge <code>mod_cookies</code> ile uyumluluk için vardır + ve kullanımı önerilmemektedir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CustomLog" id="CustomLog">CustomLog</a> <a name="customlog" id="customlog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Günlük dosyasın ismini ve girdi biçemini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>CustomLog <var>dosya</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var> +<var>biçem</var>|<var>takma-ad</var> +[env=[!]<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">CustomLog</code> yönergesi istekleri günlüğe kaydetmek + için kullanılır. Yönerge ile bir günlük biçemi belirtilebilir ve günlük + kaydı isteğin özelliklerine bağlı olarak ortam değişkenleri vasıtasıyla + şarta bağlı kılınabilir.</p> + + <p>İlk argümanda günlüğün yazılacağı yer belirtilir. İki tür yer + belirtilebilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>dosya</var></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesinin + değerine göreli bir dosya ismi.</dd> + + <dt><var>borulu-süreç</var></dt> + <dd>"<code>|</code>" boru karakteri ile öncelenmiş olarak günlük + bilgisini standart girdisinden kabul edecek sürecin ismi (veya komut + satırı). + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik:</h3> + <p>Bir borulu süreç kullanılmışsa, süreç <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’yi + başlatan kullanıcı tarafından başlatılacaktır. Sunucu root tarafından + başlatılıyorsa bu root olacaktır; bu bakımdan günlük kaydını alacak + programın güvenilir olması önemlidir.</p> + </div> + <div class="warning"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Dosya yolunu belirtirken tersbölü çizgisi kullanılan Unix dışı + platformlarda bile yapılandırma dosyasında bu amaçla normal bölü + çizgilerini kullanmaya özen gösterilmelidir.</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + + <p>İkinci argümanda günlüğe ne yazılacağı belirtilir. Ya evvelce + <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesi ile + tanımlanmış bir <var>takma-ad</var> ya da içeriği <a href="#formats">Günlük Girdilerinin Kişiselleştirilmesi</a> bölümünde + açıklanmış bir <var>biçem</var> dizgesi olabilir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, aşağıdaki iki yönerge kümesi aynı etkiye sahiptir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Biçem dizgesi yerine takma ad içeren CustomLog<br /> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log common<br /> + <br /> + # Biçem dizgesinin kendisini içeren CustomLog<br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Üçüncü argüman isteğe bağlı olup, sunucu ortamında belli bir değişkenin + varlığına bağlı olarak belli bir isteğin günlüğe kaydedilip + kaydedilmeyeceğini belirler. Eğer istek için belirtilen <a href="../env.html">ortam değişkeni</a> mevcutsa (veya + '<code>env=!<var>değişken</var></code>' durumunda mevcut değilse) istek + günlüğe kaydedilir.</p> + + <p>Ortam değişkenleri <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> + ve/veya <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülleri kullanılarak her istek + için ayrı ayrı atanabilir. Örneğin, GIF biçemli resimler için yapılan + istekleri ana günlük dosyasına değil de başka bir dosyaya kaydetmek + isterseniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif$ gif-image<br /> + CustomLog gif-requests.log common env=gif-image<br /> + CustomLog nongif-requests.log common env=!gif-image + </code></p></div> + + <p>Veya eski <code>RefererIgnore</code> yönergesinin davranışını taklit + etmek isterseniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf Referer example\.com yerel-atif<br /> + CustomLog referer.log referer env=!yerel-atif + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LogFormat" id="LogFormat">LogFormat</a> <a name="logformat" id="logformat">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir günlük dosyasında kullanılmak üzere girdi biçemi tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat <var>biçem</var>|<var>takma-ad</var> +[<var>takma-ad</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b"</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge erişim günlüğü dosyasının girdi biçemini belirler.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> yönergesi iki şekilde kullanılabilir. + Tek argüman belirtilebilen ilkinde daha sonra + <code class="directive">TransferLog</code> yönergelerinde belirtilen günlüklerde + kullanılmak üzere günlük biçemini belirler. Bu günlük biçemi yukarıda + açıklanan <a href="#formats"><var>biçem</var></a> belirteçlerinden + oluşur. Bu tek argüman yerine aşağıda açıklandığı gibi önceki bir + <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> yönergesinde tanımlanmış bir günlük + biçemine atıf yapan bir <var>takma-ad</var> da belirtilebilir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">LogFormat</code> yönergesinin ikinci kullanım şeklinde + <var>biçem</var> bir <var>takma-ad</var> için tanımlanır. Bu takma ad + daha sonraki <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergelerinde aynı biçem + dizgesini uzun uzadıya yazmamak için <var>takma-ad</var> olarak + kullanılır. Bir <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> yönergesi bir takma ad + tanımlamaktan <strong>başka bir şey yapmaz</strong>; yani, yaptığı iş + sadece bir takma ad tanımlamaktan ibarettir, biçemi uygulamaz veya + biçemi öntanımlı hale getirmez. Bu bakımdan sonraki <code class="directive"><a href="#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> yönergelerini de + etkilemeyecektir. Ayrıca, <code class="directive">LogFormat</code> yönergesi bir + takma ada başka bir takma ad tanımlamakta da kullanılamaz. Bir takma + adın yüzde imi (<code>%</code>) içeremeyeceğine de dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost_common + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TransferLog" id="TransferLog">TransferLog</a> <a name="transferlog" id="transferlog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir günlük dosyasının yerini belirtir.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>TransferLog <var>dosya</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var> +[<var>takma-ad</var>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_config</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bir günlük biçemi tanımlanmasını ve şarta bağlı günlük kaydını mümkün + kılmaması haricinde <code class="directive"><a href="#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesi gibidir. Günlük biçemi yerine kendinden + önce yer alan bir <code class="directive"><a href="#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesinde tanımlanan + bir takma ad kullanılır. Açıkça bir günlük biçemi takma adı + belirtilmedikçe Ortak Günlük Biçemi öntanımlıdır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\""<br /> + TransferLog logs/access_log + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_log_config.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_config.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d959204 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_log_forensic.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_log_forensic.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..75a2e532 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_forensic - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_log_forensic</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Forensic Logging of the requests made to the server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>log_forensic_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_log_forensic.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.50 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module provides for forensic logging of client + requests. Logging is done before and after processing a request, so the + forensic log contains two log lines for each request. + The forensic logger is very strict, which means:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The format is fixed. You cannot modify the logging format at + runtime.</li> + <li>If it cannot write its data, the child process + exits immediately and may dump core (depending on your + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code> + configuration).</li> + </ul> + + <p>The <code>check_forensic</code> script, which can be found in the + distribution's support directory, may be helpful in evaluating the + forensic log output.</p> + + <div class="warning"> + This module was backported from version 2.1 which uses a more powerful + APR version in order to generate the forensic IDs. If you want to run + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></code> in version 2.0, you need to include + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> as well. + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Forensic Log Format</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Considerations</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Log Files</a></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Forensic Log Format</a></h2> + <p>Each request is logged two times. The first time is <em>before</em> it's + processed further (that is, after receiving the headers). The second log + entry is written <em>after</em> the request processing at the same time + where normal logging occurs.</p> + + <p>In order to identify each request, a unique request ID is assigned. + This forensic ID can be cross logged in the normal transfer log using the + <code>%{forensic-id}n</code> format string. If you're using + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code>, its generated ID will be used.</p> + + <p>The first line logs the forensic ID, the request line and all received + headers, separated by pipe characters (<code>|</code>). A sample line + looks like the following (all on one line):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + +yQtJf8CoAB4AAFNXBIEAAAAA|GET /manual/de/images/down.gif + HTTP/1.1|Host:localhost%3a8080|User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; + U; Linux i686; en-US; rv%3a1.6) Gecko/20040216 + Firefox/0.8|Accept:image/png, <var>etc...</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The plus character at the beginning indicates that this is the first log + line of this request. The second line just contains a minus character and + the ID again:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + -yQtJf8CoAB4AAFNXBIEAAAAA + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>check_forensic</code> script takes as its argument the name + of the logfile. It looks for those <code>+</code>/<code>-</code> ID pairs + and complains if a request was not completed.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Considerations</a></h2> + <p>See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security tips</a> + document for details on why your security could be compromised + if the directory where logfiles are stored is writable by + anyone other than the user that starts the server.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForensicLog" id="ForensicLog">ForensicLog</a> <a name="forensiclog" id="forensiclog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_log_forensic</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ForensicLog</code> directive is used to + log requests to the server for forensic analysis. Each log entry + is assigned a unique ID which can be associated with the request + using the normal <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></code> takes the unique ID from + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code>, so you need to load this module as well. + (This requirement will not be necessary in version 2.1 and later, because + of a more powerful APR version.) The ID token is attached to the request + under the name <code>forensic-id</code>, which can be added to the + transfer log using the <code>%{forensic-id}n</code> format string.</p> + + <p>The argument, which specifies the location to which + the logs will be written, can take one of the following two + types of values:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>filename</var></dt> + <dd>A filename, relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><var>pipe</var></dt> + <dd>The pipe character "<code>|</code>", followed by the path + to a program to receive the log information on its standard + input. The program name can be specified relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directive. + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security:</h3> + <p>If a program is used, then it will be run as the user who + started <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. This will be root if the server was + started by root; be sure that the program is secure or switches to a + less privileged user.</p> + </div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>When entering a file path on non-Unix platforms, care should be taken + to make sure that only forward slashed are used even though the platform + may allow the use of back slashes. In general it is a good idea to always + use forward slashes throughout the configuration files.</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..01f9b364 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_log_forensic.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_log_forensic - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_log_forensic</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucuya yapılan isteklerin adli günlük kayıtlarının tutulması</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>log_forensic_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_log_forensic.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>2.0.50 sürümünden beri mevcuttur.</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modül istemci isteklerinin adli günlük kayıtlarının tutulmasını + sağlar. Günlük kaydı bir istek işlenmeden önce ve sonra olmak üzere iki + kere yapılır, böylece günlükte her istek için iki girdi bulunur. Adli + günlükleyici çok sıkı kurallara tabidir, yani:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Biçem sabittir. Günlük kayıt biçemi çalışma anında değiştirilemez.</li> + <li>Veriyi yazamadığı takdirde çocuk süreç beklemeksizin çıkar ve + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code> + yapılandırmasına bağlı olarak) bir core dosyası dökümler.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Dağıtımın <code>support</code> dizininde bulunan + <code>check_forensic</code> betiği adli günlük dosyalarının + değerlendirilmesinde yardımcı olabilir.</p> + + <div class="warning">Bu modül, adli kimlikleri üretebilen daha güçlü bir + APR sürümü içeren 2.1 sürümünden geriye doğru uyarlanmıştır. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></code> modülünü 2.0 sürümlerinde kullanmak + isterseniz <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> modülünü de yüklemeniz + gerekecektir. + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Adli Günlük Biçemi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Güvenlik Kaygıları</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Adli Günlük Biçemi</a></h2> + <p>Her istek günlüğe iki defa kaydedilir. İlki, işlemin başlangıcında + (yani, başlıklar alındıktan hemen sonra), ikincisi ise istek işlem + gördükten sonra normal günlüklemenin yapıldığı sırada yapılır.</p> + + <p>Her isteği betimlemek için eşsiz bir istek kimliği atanır. Bu adli + kimliğin normal günlüğe de yazılması istenirse bu + <code>%{forensic-id}n</code> biçem dizgesi ile yapılabilir. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> kullanılıyorsa, onun ürettiği kimlik + kullanılır.</p> + + <p>İlk satır günlüğe, adli kimliği, istek satırını ve alınan tüm + başlıkları boru karakterleri (<code>|</code>) ile ayrılmış olarak + kaydeder. Aşağıda bir örneğe yer verilmiştir (hepsi bir satırdadır):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + +yQtJf8CoAB4AAFNXBIEAAAAA|GET /manual/de/images/down.gif + HTTP/1.1|Host:localhost%3a8080|User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (X11; + U; Linux i686; en-US; rv%3a1.6) Gecko/20040216 + Firefox/0.8|Accept:image/png, <var>etc...</var> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Başlangıçtaki artı imi bu günlük satırının istekle ilgili ilk günlük + kaydı olduğunu belirtir. İkinci satırda bunun yerini bir eksi imi + alır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + -yQtJf8CoAB4AAFNXBIEAAAAA + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>check_forensic</code> betiği komut satırı argümanı olarak günlük + dosyasının ismini alır. Bu <code>+</code>/<code>-</code> kimlik + çiftlerine bakarak tamamlanmamış istekler varsa bunlar hakkında + uyarır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Güvenlik Kaygıları</a></h2> + <p>Günlük dosyarının kaydedildiği dizine sunucuyu başlatan kullanıcı + dışında diğer kullanıcılar tarafından yazılabiliyor olması halinde + güvenliğinizden nasıl feragat etmiş olacağınız <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik ipuçları</a> + belgesinde açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForensicLog" id="ForensicLog">ForensicLog</a> <a name="forensiclog" id="forensiclog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Adli günlük için dosya ismini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ForensicLog <var>dosya-adı</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_log_forensic</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ForensicLog</code> yönergesi adli inceleme için + sunucuya yapılan istekleri günlüğe kaydetmekte kullanılır. Her günlük + girdisine, normal <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergesinde kullanılarak istekle + ilişkilendirilebilen eşsiz bir kimlik atanır. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_forensic.html">mod_log_forensic</a></code> modülü eşsiz kimliği + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> modülünden alır, dolayısıyla bu modülü de + yüklemeniz gerekir. (Bu geresinim, daha güçlü bir APR sürümü içermesi + sebebiyle 2.1 sürümünden itibaren ortadan kalkmıştır.) İstekle ilişkili + kimlik dizgeciği <code>forensic-id</code> adıyla + <code>%{forensic-id}n</code> biçem dizgesinde kullanılarak aktarım + günlüğüne eklenebilir.</p> + + <p>Günlüğün yazılacağı yeri belirleyen argüman şu iki değerden birini + alabilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><var>dosya-adı</var></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesinin + değerine göreli bir dosya ismi.</dd> + + <dt><var>borulu-süreç</var></dt> + <dd>"<code>|</code>" boru karakteri ile öncelenmiş olarak günlük + bilgisini standart girdisinden kabul edecek sürecin ismi (veya komut + satırı). Program adının <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesinin değerine göre belirtildiği + varsayılır. + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik:</h3> + <p>Bir borulu süreç kullanılmışsa, süreç <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’yi + başlatan kullanıcı tarafından başlatılacaktır. Sunucu root tarafından + başlatılıyorsa bu root olacaktır; bu bakımdan günlük kaydını alacak + programın güvenilir olması veya daha az yetkili bir kullanıcıya geçiş + yapması önemlidir.</p> + </div> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Dosya yolunu belirtirken tersbölü çizgisi kullanılan Unix dışı + platformlarda bile yapılandırma dosyasında bu amaçla normal bölü + çizgilerini kullanmaya özen gösterilmelidir.</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_log_forensic.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0eb2b070 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_logio.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_logio.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_logio.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_logio.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6e442124 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_logio - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_logio</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Logging of input and output bytes per request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>logio_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_logio.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <p>This module provides the logging of input and output number of + bytes received/sent per request. The numbers reflect the actual bytes + as received on the network, which then takes into account the + headers and bodies of requests and responses. The counting is done + before SSL/TLS on input and after SSL/TLS on output, so the numbers + will correctly reflect any changes made by encryption.</p> + + <p>This module requires <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Custom Log Formats</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Log Files</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Custom Log Formats</a></h2> + + + <p>This modules adds two new logging directives. The characteristics of the + request itself are logged by placing "<code>%</code>" directives in + the format string, which are replaced in the log file by the values as + follows:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Format String</th> + <th>Description</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>Bytes received, including request and headers, cannot be + zero.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>Bytes sent, including headers, cannot be zero.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>Usually, the functionality is used like this:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Combined I/O log format:</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\" %I %O"</code></dd> + </dl> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8eed8b7c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_logio - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_logio</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエスト毎に入力バイト数と出力バイト数とをロギング</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>logio_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_logio.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p>このモジュールはリクエストごとに受け取ったバイト数と + 送信したバイト数のロギングを行なう機能を提供します。 + 記録される数字はリクエストのヘッダとレスポンスの本体を + 反映した、実際にネットワークで受け取ったバイト値です。 + 入力では SSL/TLS の前に、出力では SSL/TLS の後に数えるので、 + 数字は暗号による変化も正しく反映したものになります。</p> + + <p>このモジュールの使用には <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> モジュールが + 必要です。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<p>このモジュールにディレクティブはありません。</p> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">カスタムログ書式</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache ログファイル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">カスタムログ書式</a></h2> + + + <p>このモジュールは新しいロギング用ディレクティブを加えます。 + リクエスト自身の特徴はフォーマット文字列に、以下の様に置換される + "<code>%</code>" ディレクティブを + 入れることでログ収集されます:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>フォーマット文字列</th> + <th>説明</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>リクエストとヘッダを含む、受け取ったバイト数。 + 0 にはならない。</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>ヘッダを含む、送信したバイト数。0 にはならない。</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>通常、この機能は以下の様に使用されます:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>結合 I/O ログ書式:</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\" %I %O"</code></dd> + </dl> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c48262d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_logio - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_logio</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>û Ʈ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>logio_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_logio.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <p> û Ʈ Ѵ. ڴ + Ʈ ְ Ʈ Ÿ, û + Ѵ. Է SSL/TLS , + SSL/TLS Ŀ ȣȭ + ùٷ ݿȴ.</p> + + <p> Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> + ʿϴ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<p> þ ϴ.</p> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats"> α </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">ġ α</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats"> α </a></h2> + + + <p> ΰ ο αþ ߰Ѵ. ûü + Ư Ĺڿ "<code>%</code>" þ Ͽ Ѵ. + þ αϿ Ѵ:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Ĺڿ</th> + <th></th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>û Ͽ Ʈ. 0 .</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td> Ͽ Ʈ. 0 .</td></tr> +</table> + + <p> Ѵ:</p> + + <dl> + + <dt>յ α :</dt> + + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\" %I %O"</code></dd> + + </dl> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84f86d93 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_logio.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_logio - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_logio</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Her isteğin girdi ve çıktı uzunluklarının günlüklenmesi. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>logio_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_logio.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + + <p>Bu modül her istekte alınan ve gönderilen bayt sayısının günlüklenmesini + sağlar. Sayılar, istekte ve yanıtta yer alan başlıklar ve gövdeleri + hesaba dahil ederek ağ üzerinde gerçekte gidip gelen bayt sayısını + gösterir. Bayt sayımı, girdide SSL/TLS öncesinde ve çıktıda SSL/TLS + sonrasında yapılır, böylece sayıların, şifrelemeyle herhangi bir + değişikliği doğru olarak yansıtması sağlanmış olur.</p> + + <p>Bu modül <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> modülünü gerektirir.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<p>Bu modül yönerge içermez.</p> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#formats">Özel Günlük Biçemleri</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../logs.html">Apache Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="formats" id="formats">Özel Günlük Biçemleri</a></h2> + + + <p>İsteğin belirgin özellikleri için, biçem dizgesinde yer alan % imli + biçem belirteçlerinin yerine günlük dosyasında değerleri yazılır. Bu + modül iki yeni biçem belirteci ekler:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Biçem Belirteci</th> + <th>Açıklama</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...I</code></td> + <td>İstek gövdesi ve başlıklar dahil alınan bayt sayısı; sıfır + olamaz.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%...O</code></td> + <td>Başlıklar dahil gönderilen bayt sayısı; sıfır olamaz.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>Genel olarak, işlevsellik şöyle kullanılır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Birleşik G/Ç günlükleme biçemi:</dt> + <dd><code>"%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" + \"%{User-agent}i\" %I %O"</code></dd> + </dl> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_logio.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_logio.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..987152e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_mem_cache.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_mem_cache.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_mem_cache.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6cf684d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mem_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_mem_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Content cache keyed to URIs</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mem_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"> + This module is experimental. Documentation is still under + development... + </div> + + <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>. It acts as a support module for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> and provides a memory based storage manager. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> can be configured to operate in two + modes: caching open file descriptors or caching objects in heap storage. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> is most useful when used to cache locally + generated content or to cache backend server content for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> configured for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> (aka <dfn>reverse proxy</dfn>).</p> + + <p>Content is stored in and retrieved from the cache using URI based + keys. Content with access protection is not cached.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectCount" id="MCacheMaxObjectCount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectcount" id="mcachemaxobjectcount">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount 1009</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectCount</code> directive sets the + maximum number of objects to be cached. The value is used to create the + open hash table. If a new object needs to be inserted in the cache and + the maximum number of objects has been reached, an object will be + removed to allow the new object to be cached. The object to be removed + is selected using the algorithm specified by <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectCount 13001 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectSize" id="MCacheMaxObjectSize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectsize" id="mcachemaxobjectsize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> directive sets the + maximum allowable size, in bytes, of a document for it to be considered + cacheable.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectSize 6400000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The value of <code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> must be + greater than the value specified by the <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code> directive.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer" id="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a> <a name="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer" id="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer the smaller of 100000 or MCacheMaxObjectSize</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> directive + specifies the maximum number of bytes of a streamed response to + buffer before deciding that the response is too big to cache. + A streamed response is one in which the entire content is not + immediately available and in which the <code>Content-Length</code> + may not be known. Sources of streaming responses include proxied + responses and the output of CGI scripts. By default, a streamed + response will <em>not</em> be cached unless it has a + <code>Content-Length</code> header. The reason for this is to + avoid using a large amount of memory to buffer a partial response + that might end up being too large to fit in the cache. + The <code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> directive allows + buffering of streamed responses that don't contain a + <code>Content-Length</code> up to the specified maximum amount of + space. If the maximum buffer space is reached, the buffered + content is discarded and the attempt to cache is abandoned.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note:</h3> + <p>Using a nonzero value for <code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> + will not delay the transmission of the response to the client. + As soon as <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> copies a block of streamed + content into a buffer, it sends the block on to the next output + filter for delivery to the client.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Enable caching of streamed responses up to 64KB:<br /> + MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer 65536 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMinObjectSize" id="MCacheMinObjectSize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a> <a name="mcacheminobjectsize" id="mcacheminobjectsize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheMinObjectSize</code> directive sets the + minimum size in bytes of a document for it to be considered + cacheable.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MCacheMinObjectSize 10000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm" id="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a> <a name="mcacheremovalalgorithm" id="mcacheremovalalgorithm">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</code> directive specifies + the algorithm used to select documents for removal from the cache. + Two choices are available:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>LRU</code> (Least Recently Used)</dt> + <dd><code>LRU</code> removes the documents that have not been accessed + for the longest time.</dd> + + <dt><code>GDSF</code> (GreadyDual-Size)</dt> + <dd><code>GDSF</code> assigns a priority to cached documents based + on the cost of a cache miss and the size of the document. Documents + with the lowest priority are removed first.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF<br /> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheSize" id="MCacheSize">MCacheSize</a> <a name="mcachesize" id="mcachesize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> directive sets the maximum + amount of memory to be used by the cache, in KBytes (1024-byte units). + If a new object needs to be inserted in the cache and the size of the + object is greater than the remaining memory, objects will be removed + until the new object can be cached. The object to be removed is + selected using the algorithm specified by <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MCacheSize 700000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The <code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> value must be greater than + the value specified by the <code class="directive"><a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code> directive.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..780f7897 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mem_cache - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_mem_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>URI をキーにしたコンテンツのキャッシュ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>mem_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <div class="warning"> + これは実験的なモジュールです。文書もまだ開発中です... + </div> + + <p>このモジュールは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> を<em>必要とします</em>。 + これは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> のサポートモジュールとして + 動作し、メモリを使用したストレージ管理機構を提供します。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> は二つのモードのどちらかで動作するように + 設定できます: ファイル記述子のキャッシュかヒープ中のオブジェクトの + キャッシュです。ローカルで生成されたコンテンツに対してキャッシュするときや、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> を使って <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> (つまり<dfn>リバースプロキシ</dfn>向け) に設定したときのバックエンドサーバのコンテンツに対して + キャッシュをするときに、たいへん効果的です。</p> + + <p>コンテンツのキャッシュへの保存と取得は URI に基づいたキーが使われます。 + アクセス保護のかけられているコンテンツはキャッシュされません。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectCount" id="MCacheMaxObjectCount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectcount" id="mcachemaxobjectcount">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>キャッシュに保管されるオブジェクトの最大数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount 1009</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectCount</code> ディレクティブは + キャッシュされるオブジェクトの最大数を指定します。 + この値はハッシュテーブルを作成するときに使われます。 + 新しいオブジェクトを挿入するときに、オブジェクトの最大数に + 達してしまっているとき、新しいオブジェクトをキャッシュできるように、 + オブジェクトを一つ消去します。オブジェクトは + <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code> + で指定されたアルゴリズムに従って削除されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectCount 13001 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectSize" id="MCacheMaxObjectSize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectsize" id="mcachemaxobjectsize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>キャッシュに保管できるドキュメントの最大サイズ (バイト)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> はドキュメントを + キャッシュするかどうかを判定する、最大のサイズをバイト数で設定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectSize 6400000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> の値は <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code> + で指定した値よりも大きくなければなりません。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer" id="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a> <a name="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer" id="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ストリームされている応答をキャッシュ不能と決定するまでに +メモリにバッファする最大量</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer of 100000 か MCacheMaxObjectSize の少い方</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> ディレクティブは、 + サイズが大きすぎてキャッシュできないと判断するまでの、 + ストリーム応答のバッファのための最大バイト数を指定します。 + ストリーム応答とは、コンテンツの全体がすぐには得られず、 + <code>Content-Length</code> がわからない応答を指します。 + ストリーム応答を行なうようなものにはプロキシされた応答や、 + CGI スクリプトの出力などがあります。デフォルトではストリームの応答は + <code>Content-Length</code> がない限りキャッシュ<em>されません</em>。 + このような動作になっている理由は、結局キャッシュに収まりきらないと + 判断することになってしまうような、サイズの大きな応答のバッファリングに、 + 大量のメモリが消費されるのを避けるためです。 + <code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> ディレクティブを使うと、 + <code>Content-Length</code> を含まない応答に対して指定された最大量まで + バッファするようにできます。バッファを使い切ると、バッファ中の + コンテンツは捨てられ、キャッシュ動作を中止します。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注:</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> に非零の値を + 使っても、クライアントへの応答の転送に特に遅延は発生しません。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> はストリームコンテンツの断片を + バッファにコピーした後、即座に、その部分をクライアントへの配送の + 次段の出力フィルタに送ります。</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Enable caching of streamed responses up to 64KB:<br /> + MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer 65536 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMinObjectSize" id="MCacheMinObjectSize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a> <a name="mcacheminobjectsize" id="mcacheminobjectsize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>キャッシュに保管されるドキュメントの最小サイズ (バイト)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMinObjectSize</code> ディレクティブは、ドキュメントを + キャッシュするかどうかを判定する、最小のサイズをバイト数で設定します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + MCacheMinObjectSize 10000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm" id="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a> <a name="mcacheremovalalgorithm" id="mcacheremovalalgorithm">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>キャッシュから削除するドキュメントを選ぶためのアルゴリズム</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</code> ディレクティブは、 + キャッシュから削除するドキュメントを選択するためのアルゴリズムを + 指定します。選択肢は二つあります:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>LRU</code> (Least Recently Used)</dt> + <dd><code>LRU</code> 一番長くアクセスされていないドキュメントを削除します。 + </dd> + + <dt><code>GDSF</code> (GreadyDual-Size)</dt> + <dd><code>GDSF</code> はキャッシュミスのコストとドキュメントのサイズをもとに、 + ドキュメントのキャッシュに対して優先度をつけます。 + 優先度の一番低いドキュメントが最初に削除されます。</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF<br /> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheSize" id="MCacheSize">MCacheSize</a> <a name="mcachesize" id="mcachesize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>キャッシュに使われるメモリの最大量をキロバイト単位で指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> ディレクティブはキャッシュに + 使われるメモリの大きさをキロバイト (1024 バイト単位) で設定します。 + 新しいオブジェクトをキャッシュに挿入することになり、オブジェクトの + サイズが残りのメモリより大きい場合は、その新しいオブジェクトの挿入が + 可能になるまで、古いオブジェクトが削除されていきます。 + オブジェクトは <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code> + で指定したアルゴリズムに従って削除されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + MCacheSize 700000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> の値は <code class="directive"><a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code> ディレクティブで指定した値より + 大きくなければなりません。</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d392b02c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mem_cache.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mem_cache - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_mem_cache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>URI Ű Ͽ ijѴ.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>mem_cache_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <div class="warning"> + ̴. ۾̴... + </div> + + <p> Ϸ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> + <em>ʿϴ</em>. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> + ϸ ڸ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> ϱڸ ij ϰų + ü ijϴ ΰ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> + ijϰų <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> + (<dfn>Ͻ(reverse proxy)</dfn>) + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ijҶ ַ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> URI Ű Ͽ ij ϰ ´. + ϴ ij ʴ´.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mcachesize">MCacheSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectCount" id="MCacheMaxObjectCount">MCacheMaxObjectCount</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectcount" id="mcachemaxobjectcount">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ִ ִ ü</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectCount 1009</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectCount</code> þ + ij ִ ִ ü Ѵ. ؽ̺ + 鶧 Ѵ. ο ü ij ߰ؾ ϴµ ִ + ü Ͽٸ, ο ü ij ֵ + ٸ ü Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code> + ˰ Ͽ ü Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectCount 13001 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxObjectSize" id="MCacheMaxObjectSize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a> <a name="mcachemaxobjectsize" id="mcachemaxobjectsize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ִ ũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxObjectSize 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> þ ij + ִ ũ⸦ Ʈ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MCacheMaxObjectSize 6400000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxObjectSize</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a></code> + þ Ŀ Ѵ.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer" id="MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</a> <a name="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer" id="mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ijѴٰ ϱ ۿ + Ʈ ִ ũ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer 100000 MCacheMaxObjectSize +߿ </code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> þ + ʹ Ŀ ij ۿ Ʈ + ִ Ʈ Ѵ. Ʈ (streamed response) + ü <code>Content-Length</code> + ̴. Ͻõ ̳ CGI ũƮ + Ʈ 信 Ѵ. ⺻ <code>Content-Length</code> + ٸ Ʈ ij <em>ʴ´</em>. + ij ϱ ʹ ū Ϻθ ۿ + ϱ ʱؼ̴. + <code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> þ + ϸ <code>Content-Length</code> Ʈ + ũ ۿ Ѵ. ִ ũ⸦ Ѿ + ij ʴ´.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>:</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer</code> 0 + ƴ Ͽ Ŭ̾Ʈ ʰ ʴ´. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> Ʈ Ϻθ + ۿ ڸ Ŭ̾Ʈ ͷ + .</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + # Ʈ 64KB ijѴ:<br /> + MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer 65536 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheMinObjectSize" id="MCacheMinObjectSize">MCacheMinObjectSize</a> <a name="mcacheminobjectsize" id="mcacheminobjectsize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ּ ũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheMinObjectSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheMinObjectSize</code> þ ij + ּ ũ⸦ Ʈ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MCacheMinObjectSize 10000 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm" id="MCacheRemovalAlgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a> <a name="mcacheremovalalgorithm" id="mcacheremovalalgorithm">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ã ˰</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</code> þ + ij ã ˰ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>LRU</code> (Least Recently Used)</dt> + <dd><code>LRU</code> + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>GDSF</code> (GreadyDual-Size)</dt> + <dd><code>GDSF</code> ij (cache miss) + ũ⸦ ij 켱 οѴ. + 켱 Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm GDSF<br /> + MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MCacheSize" id="MCacheSize">MCacheSize</a> <a name="mcachesize" id="mcachesize">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ij ִ (KByte )</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>MCacheSize 100</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_mem_cache</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> þ ij + ִ KByte (1024 Ʈ ) Ѵ. + ο ü ij ߰ؾ ϴµ ü ũⰡ + ũٸ ο ü ij ٸ + ü Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm</a></code> + ˰ Ͽ ü Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + MCacheSize 700000 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p><code class="directive">MCacheSize</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize</a></code> + þ Ŀ Ѵ.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_mem_cache.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..942dc58a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_mime.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_mime.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d8ff2af5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,940 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mime - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_mime</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Associates the requested filename's extensions + with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) + and content (mime-type, language, character set and + encoding)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mime_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_mime.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module is used to associate various bits of "meta + information" with files by their filename extensions. This + information relates the filename of the document to it's + mime-type, language, character set and encoding. This + information is sent to the browser, and participates in content + negotiation, so the user's preferences are respected when + choosing one of several possible files to serve. See + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> for more information + about <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a>.</p> + + <p>The directives <code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> are all used to map file + extensions onto the meta-information for that file. Respectively + they set the character set, content-encoding, content-language, + and MIME-type (content-type) of documents. The directive <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> is used to specify a + file which also maps extensions onto MIME types. </p> + + <p>In addition, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> may define the <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> and <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> that originate and process + content. The directives <code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> control the modules + or scripts that serve the document. The <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> directive allows + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> to consider these file extensions + to be included when testing Multiviews matches.</p> + + <p>While <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> associates meta-information + with filename extensions, the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> server + provides directives that are used to associate all the files in a + given container (<em>e.g.</em>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>) with particular + meta-information. These directives include <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>. The core directives + override any filename extension mappings defined in + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Note that changing the meta-information for a file does not + change the value of the <code>Last-Modified</code> header. + Thus, previously cached copies may still be used by a client or + proxy, with the previous headers. If you change the + meta-information (language, content type, character set or + encoding) you may need to 'touch' affected files (updating + their last modified date) to ensure that all visitors are + receive the corrected content headers.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multipleext">Files with Multiple Extensions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentencoding">Content encoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charset-lang">Character sets and languages</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multipleext" id="multipleext">Files with Multiple Extensions</a></h2> + <p>Files can have more than one extension, and the order of the + extensions is <em>normally</em> irrelevant. For example, if the + file <code>welcome.html.fr</code> maps onto content type + <code>text/html</code> and language French then the file + <code>welcome.fr.html</code> will map onto exactly the same information. + If more than one extension is given which maps onto the same + type of meta-information, then the one to the right will be + used, except for languages and content encodings. For example, if + <code>.gif</code> maps to the MIME-type <code>image/gif</code> and + <code>.html</code> maps to the MIME-type <code>text/html</code>, then the + file <code>welcome.gif.html</code> will be associated with the MIME-type + <code>text/html</code>.</p> + + <p><a href="#charset-lang">Languages</a> and <a href="#contentencoding">content encodings</a> are treated accumulative, because one can assign + more than one language or encoding to a particular resource. For example, + the file <code>welcome.html.en.de</code> will be delivered with + <code>Content-Language: en, de</code> and <code>Content-Type: + text/html</code>.</p> + + <p>Care should be taken when a file with multiple extensions + gets associated with both a MIME-type and a handler. This will + usually result in the request being by the module associated + with the handler. For example, if the <code>.imap</code> + extension is mapped to the handler <code>imap-file</code> (from + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>) and the <code>.html</code> extension is + mapped to the MIME-type <code>text/html</code>, then the file + <code>world.imap.html</code> will be associated with both the + <code>imap-file</code> handler and <code>text/html</code> MIME-type. + When it is processed, the <code>imap-file</code> handler will be used, + and so it will be treated as a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> imagemap + file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="contentencoding" id="contentencoding">Content encoding</a></h2> + <p>A file of a particular MIME type can additionally be encoded a + particular way to simplify transmission over the Internet. + While this usually will refer to compression, such as + <code>gzip</code>, it can also refer to encryption, such a + <code>pgp</code> or to an encoding such as UUencoding, which is + designed for transmitting a binary file in an ASCII (text) + format.</p> + + <p>The <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">HTTP/1.1 + RFC</a>, section 14.11 puts it this way:</p> + + <blockquote cite="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt"> + <p>The Content-Encoding entity-header field is used as a modifier to + the media-type. When present, its value indicates what additional + content codings have been applied to the entity-body, and thus what + decoding mechanisms must be applied in order to obtain the media-type + referenced by the Content-Type header field. Content-Encoding is + primarily used to allow a document to be compressed without losing + the identity of its underlying media type.</p> + </blockquote> + + <p>By using more than one file extension (see <a href="#multipleext">section above about multiple file + extensions</a>), you can indicate that a file is of a + particular <em>type</em>, and also has a particular + <em>encoding</em>. </p> + + <p>For example, you may have a file which is a Microsoft Word + document, which is pkzipped to reduce its size. If the + <code>.doc</code> extension is associated with the Microsoft + Word file type, and the <code>.zip</code> extension is + associated with the pkzip file encoding, then the file + <code>Resume.doc.zip</code> would be known to be a pkzip'ed Word + document.</p> + + <p>Apache sends a <code>Content-encoding</code> header with the + resource, in order to tell the client browser about the + encoding method.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Content-encoding: pkzip</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="charset-lang" id="charset-lang">Character sets and languages</a></h2> + <p>In addition to file type and the file encoding, + another important piece of information is what language a + particular document is in, and in what character set the file + should be displayed. For example, the document might be written + in the Vietnamese alphabet, or in Cyrillic, and should be + displayed as such. This information, also, is transmitted in + HTTP headers.</p> + + <p>The character set, language, encoding and mime type are all + used in the process of content negotiation (See + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>) to determine + which document to give to the client, when there are + alternative documents in more than one character set, language, + encoding or mime type. All filename extensions associations + created with <code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directives + (and extensions listed in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code>) participate in this select process. + Filename extensions that are only associated using the <code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> directives may be included or excluded + from matching by using the <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> directive.</p> + + <h3><a name="charset" id="charset">Charset</a></h3> + <p>To convey this further information, Apache optionally sends + a <code>Content-Language</code> header, to specify the language + that the document is in, and can append additional information + onto the <code>Content-Type</code> header to indicate the + particular character set that should be used to correctly + render the information.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-Language: en, fr<br /> + Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 + </code></p></div> + + <p>The language specification is the two-letter abbreviation + for the language. The <code>charset</code> is the name of the + particular character set which should be used.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddCharset" id="AddCharset">AddCharset</a> <a name="addcharset" id="addcharset">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AddCharset</code> directive maps the given + filename extensions to the specified content charset. <var>charset</var> + is the <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">MIME + charset parameter</a> of filenames containing + <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, + overriding any mappings that already exist for the same + <var>extension</var>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddLanguage ja .ja<br /> + AddCharset EUC-JP .euc<br /> + AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis<br /> + AddCharset SHIFT_JIS .sjis + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then the document <code>xxxx.ja.jis</code> will be treated + as being a Japanese document whose charset is <code>ISO-2022-JP</code> + (as will the document <code>xxxx.jis.ja</code>). The + <code class="directive">AddCharset</code> directive is useful for both to + inform the client about the character encoding of the document so that + the document can be interpreted and displayed appropriately, and for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a>, + where the server returns one from several documents based on + the client's charset preference.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddEncoding" id="AddEncoding">AddEncoding</a> <a name="addencoding" id="addencoding">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AddEncoding</code> directive maps the given + filename extensions to the specified encoding type. <var>MIME-enc</var> + is the MIME encoding to use for documents containing the + <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, + overriding any mappings that already exist for the same + <var>extension</var>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> + AddEncoding x-compress .Z + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will cause filenames containing the <code>.gz</code> extension + to be marked as encoded using the <code>x-gzip</code> encoding, and + filenames containing the <code>.Z</code> extension to be marked as + encoded with <code>x-compress</code>.</p> + + <p>Old clients expect <code>x-gzip</code> and <code>x-compress</code>, + however the standard dictates that they're equivalent to + <code>gzip</code> and <code>compress</code> respectively. Apache does + content encoding comparisons by ignoring any leading <code>x-</code>. + When responding with an encoding Apache will use whatever form + (<em>i.e.</em>, <code>x-foo</code> or <code>foo</code>) the + client requested. If the client didn't specifically request a + particular form Apache will use the form given by the + <code>AddEncoding</code> directive. To make this long story + short, you should always use <code>x-gzip</code> and + <code>x-compress</code> for these two specific encodings. More + recent encodings, such as <code>deflate</code> should be + specified without the <code>x-</code>.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddHandler" id="AddHandler">AddHandler</a> <a name="addhandler" id="addhandler">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Files having the name <var>extension</var> will be served by the + specified <var><a href="../handler.html">handler-name</a></var>. This + mapping is added to any already in force, overriding any mappings that + already exist for the same <var>extension</var>. For example, to + activate CGI scripts with the file extension <code>.cgi</code>, you + might use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p>Once that has been put into your httpd.conf file, any file containing + the <code>.cgi</code> extension will be treated as a CGI program.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddInputFilter" id="AddInputFilter">AddInputFilter</a> <a name="addinputfilter" id="addinputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>AddInputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddInputFilter</code> maps the filename extension + <var>extension</var> to the <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> which + will process client requests and POST input when they are received by + the server. This is in addition to any filters defined elsewhere, + including the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> + directive. This mapping is merged over any already in force, overriding + any mappings that already exist for the same <var>extension</var>.</p> + + <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated + by semicolons in the order in which they should process the + content. Both the filter and <var>extension</var> arguments are + case-insensitive, and the extension may be specified with or + without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddLanguage" id="AddLanguage">AddLanguage</a> <a name="addlanguage" id="addlanguage">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> directive maps the given + filename extension to the specified content language. + <var>MIME-lang</var> is the MIME language of filenames containing + <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, + overriding any mappings that already exist for the same + <var>extension</var>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddEncoding x-compress .Z<br /> + AddLanguage en .en<br /> + AddLanguage fr .fr + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then the document <code>xxxx.en.Z</code> will be treated as + being a compressed English document (as will the document + <code>xxxx.Z.en</code>). Although the content language is + reported to the client, the browser is unlikely to use this + information. The <code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> directive is + more useful for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content + negotiation</a>, where the server returns one from several documents + based on the client's language preference.</p> + + <p>If multiple language assignments are made for the same + extension, the last one encountered is the one that is used. + That is, for the case of:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddLanguage en .en<br /> + AddLanguage en-gb .en<br /> + AddLanguage en-us .en + </code></p></div> + + <p>documents with the extension <code>.en</code> would be treated as + being <code>en-us</code>.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilter" id="AddOutputFilter">AddOutputFilter</a> <a name="addoutputfilter" id="addoutputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>AddOutputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AddOutputFilter</code> directive maps the + filename extension <var>extension</var> to the <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> which will process responses + from the server before they are sent to the client. This is in + addition to any filters defined elsewhere, including <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> directive. This mapping is merged + over any already in force, overriding any mappings that already exist + for the same <var>extension</var>.</p> + + <p>For example, the following configuration will process all + <code>.shtml</code> files for server-side includes and will then + compress the output using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES;DEFLATE shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated + by semicolons in the order in which they should process the + content. Both the <var>filter</var> and <var>extension</var> arguments + are case-insensitive, and the extension may be specified with or + without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddType" id="AddType">AddType</a> <a name="addtype" id="addtype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AddType</code> directive maps the given filename + extensions onto the specified content type. <var>MIME-type</var> is the + MIME type to use for filenames containing <var>extension</var>. This + mapping is added to any already in force, overriding any mappings that + already exist for the same <var>extension</var>. This directive can + be used to add mappings not listed in the MIME types file (see the + <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> directive).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + AddType image/gif .gif + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + It is recommended that new MIME types be added using the + <code class="directive">AddType</code> directive rather than changing the + <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> file. + </div> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultLanguage" id="DefaultLanguage">DefaultLanguage</a> <a name="defaultlanguage" id="defaultlanguage">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> directive tells Apache + that all files in the directive's scope (<em>e.g.</em>, all files + covered by the current <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> container) that don't have an explicit language + extension (such as <code>.fr</code> or <code>.de</code> as configured + by <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code>) should be + considered to be in the specified <var>MIME-lang</var> language. This + allows entire directories to be marked as containing Dutch content, for + instance, without having to rename each file. Note that unlike using + extensions to specify languages, <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> + can only specify a single language.</p> + + <p>If no <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> directive is in force, + and a file does not have any language extensions as configured + by <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code>, then that file + will be considered to have no language attribute.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + DefaultLanguage en + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ModMimeUsePathInfo" id="ModMimeUsePathInfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a> <a name="modmimeusepathinfo" id="modmimeusepathinfo">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.41 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> directive is used to + combine the filename with the <code>path_info</code> URL component to + apply <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>'s directives to the request. The default + value is <code>Off</code> - therefore, the <code>path_info</code> + component is ignored.</p> + + <p>This directive is recommended when you have a virtual filesystem.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ModMimeUsePathInfo On + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you have a request for <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> where + <code>/bar</code> is a Location and <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> is <code>On</code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> will treat the incoming request as + <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> and directives like <code>AddOutputFilter + INCLUDES .shtml</code> will add the <code>INCLUDES</code> filter to the + request. If <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> is not set, the + <code>INCLUDES</code> filter will not be added.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MultiviewsMatch" id="MultiviewsMatch">MultiviewsMatch</a> <a name="multiviewsmatch" id="multiviewsmatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch NegotiatedOnly</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.26 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> permits three different + behaviors for <a href="mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a>'s + Multiviews feature. Multiviews allows a request for a file, + <em>e.g.</em> <code>index.html</code>, to match any negotiated + extensions following the base request, <em>e.g.</em> + <code>index.html.en</code>, <code>index.html.fr</code>, or + <code>index.html.gz</code>.</p> + + <p>The <code>NegotiatedOnly</code> option provides that every extension + following the base name must correlate to a recognized + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> extension for content negotation, <em>e.g.</em> + Charset, Content-Type, Language, or Encoding. This is the strictest + implementation with the fewest unexpected side effects, and is the + default behavior.</p> + + <p>To include extensions associated with Handlers and/or Filters, + set the <code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> directive to either + <code>Handlers</code>, <code>Filters</code>, or both option keywords. + If all other factors are equal, the smallest file will be served, + <em>e.g.</em> in deciding between <code>index.html.cgi</code> of 500 + bytes and <code>index.html.pl</code> of 1000 bytes, the <code>.cgi</code> + file would win in this example. Users of <code>.asis</code> files + might prefer to use the Handler option, if <code>.asis</code> files are + associated with the <code>asis-handler</code>.</p> + + <p>You may finally allow <code>Any</code> extensions to match, even if + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> doesn't recognize the extension. This was the + behavior in Apache 1.3, and can cause unpredicatable results, such as + serving .old or .bak files the webmaster never expected to be served.</p> + + <p>For example, the following configuration will allow handlers + and filters to participate in Multviews, but will exclude unknown + files:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MultiviewsMatch Handlers Filters + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveCharset" id="RemoveCharset">RemoveCharset</a> <a name="removecharset" id="removecharset">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveCharset is only available in Apache 2.0.24 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveCharset</code> directive removes any + character set associations for files with the given extensions. + This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to + undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the + server config files.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + RemoveCharset .html .shtml + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveEncoding" id="RemoveEncoding">RemoveEncoding</a> <a name="removeencoding" id="removeencoding">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> directive removes any + encoding associations for files with the given extensions. This + allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo + any associations inherited from parent directories or the + server config files. An example of its use might be:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> + AddType text/plain .asc<br /> + <Files *.gz.asc><br /> + <span class="indent"> + RemoveEncoding .gz<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will cause <code>foo.gz</code> to be marked as being + encoded with the gzip method, but <code>foo.gz.asc</code> as an + unencoded plaintext file.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> directives are processed + <em>after</em> any <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> + directives, so it is possible they may undo the effects of the latter + if both occur within the same directory configuration.</p> + </div> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveHandler" id="RemoveHandler">RemoveHandler</a> <a name="removehandler" id="removehandler">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveHandler</code> directive removes any + handler associations for files with the given extensions. This allows + <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo any + associations inherited from parent directories or the server + config files. An example of its use might be:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + AddHandler server-parsed .html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/bar/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + RemoveHandler .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>This has the effect of returning <code>.html</code> files in + the <code>/foo/bar</code> directory to being treated as normal + files, rather than as candidates for parsing (see the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> module).</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveInputFilter" id="RemoveInputFilter">RemoveInputFilter</a> <a name="removeinputfilter" id="removeinputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveInputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveInputFilter</code> directive removes any + input <a href="../filter.html">filter</a> associations for files with + the given extensions. + This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to + undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the + server config files.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveLanguage" id="RemoveLanguage">RemoveLanguage</a> <a name="removelanguage" id="removelanguage">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveLanguage is only available in Apache 2.0.24 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveLanguage</code> directive removes any + language associations for files with the given extensions. This + allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo + any associations inherited from parent directories or the + server config files.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveOutputFilter" id="RemoveOutputFilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a> <a name="removeoutputfilter" id="removeoutputfilter">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveOutputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveOutputFilter</code> directive removes any + output <a href="../filter.html">filter</a> associations for files with + the given extensions. + This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to + undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the + server config files.</p> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + RemoveOutputFilter shtml + </code></p></div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveType" id="RemoveType">RemoveType</a> <a name="removetype" id="removetype">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveType</code> directive removes any MIME + type associations for files with the given extensions. This allows + <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo any + associations inherited from parent directories or the server + config files. An example of its use might be:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + RemoveType .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will remove any special handling of <code>.cgi</code> + files in the <code>/foo/</code> directory and any beneath it, + causing the files to be treated as being of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveType</code> directives are processed + <em>after</em> any <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> + directives, so it is possible they may undo the effects of the + latter if both occur within the same directory configuration.</p> + </div> + + <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can + be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TypesConfig" id="TypesConfig">TypesConfig</a> <a name="typesconfig" id="typesconfig">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig conf/mime.types</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">TypesConfig</code> directive sets the location + of the MIME types configuration file. <var>File-path</var> is relative + to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. This file sets + the default list of mappings from filename extensions to content + types. Most administrators use the provided <code>mime.types</code> + file, which associates common filename extensions with IANA registered + content types. The current list is maintained at <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html">http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html</a>. + This simplifies the <code>httpd.conf</code> file by providing the + majority of media-type definitions, and may be overridden by + <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directives as + needed. You should not edit the <code>mime.types</code> file, because + it may be replaced when you upgrade your server.</p> + + <p>The file contains lines in the format of the arguments to + an <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directive:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <var>MIME-type</var> [<var>extension</var>] ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>The case of the extension does not matter. Blank lines, and lines + beginning with a hash character (<code>#</code>) are ignored.</p> + + <div class="note"> + Please do <strong>not</strong> send requests to the Apache HTTP + Server Project to add any new entries in the distributed + <code>mime.types</code> file unless (1) they are already + registered with IANA, and (2) they use widely accepted, + non-conflicting filename extensions across platforms. + <code>category/x-subtype</code> requests will be automatically + rejected, as will any new two-letter extensions as they will + likely conflict later with the already crowded language and + character set namespace. + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c595e8da --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,938 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mime - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_mime</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストされたファイルの拡張子とファイルの振る舞い + (ハンドラとフィルタ)、内容 (MIME タイプ、言語、文字セット、エンコーディング) + とを関連付ける</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>mime_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_mime.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールは拡張子を使っていろいろな「メタ情報」をファイルに + 関連付けるために使用されます。この情報はドキュメントのファイル名と + MIME タイプ、言語、文字セット、エンコーディングとを関連付けます。 + この情報はブラウザに送られますし、複数のファイルの中からユーザの好みの + ものが選ばれるように、コンテントネゴシエーションでも使われます。 + <a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a> + に関する詳しい情報は <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> + をご覧下さい。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code> ディレクティブ、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> ディレクティブ、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> ディレクティブ、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> ディレクティブ、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> ディレクティブはすべて、 + ファイルの拡張子をメタ情報にマップするために使用されます。 + それぞれ、ドキュメントの文字セット (訳注: charset)、content-encoding, + content-language, MIME タイプ (content-type) を設定します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> ディレクティブは拡張子を + MIME タイプにマップするファイルを指定するために使用されます。</p> + + <p>さらに、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> はコンテンツを作成、処理する + <a href="../handler.html">ハンドラ</a> と <a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a> + を設定することができます。<code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code> ディレクティブ、<code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> ディレクティブ、<code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> ディレクティブは + ドキュメントを扱うモジュールやスクリプトを制御します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> ディレクティブは + これらのディレクティブが指定したファイルの拡張子を + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> が Multiviews のマッチをとるときに + 考慮するようにできます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> はメタ情報をファイル名と関連付けますが、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> サーバにはあるコンテナ + (<em>たとえば</em>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>) の中のすべてのファイルを特定の + メタ情報と関連付けるディレクティブがあります。これらのディレクティブには + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> があります。 + コアのディレクティブは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> により定義された + ファイル名の拡張子のマッピングすべてを上書きします。</p> + + <p>ファイルのメタ情報を変えても <code>Last-Modified</code> + ヘッダの値は変わらないことに注意してください。ですから、 + それらを変更した場合は、クライアントやプロキシで以前にキャッシュされた + コピーがそのときのヘッダとともに使われる可能性があります。 + メタ情報 (言語、コンテントタイプ、文字セット、エンコーディング) を + 変更したときは、すべての訪問者が正しいコンテントヘッダを + 受け取るように、影響を受けるファイルに 'touch' コマンドを実行する + (最終更新日を更新する) 必要があるかもしれません。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addtype">AddType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multipleext">複数の拡張子のあるファイル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentencoding">コンテントエンコーディング</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charset-lang">文字セットと言語</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multipleext" id="multipleext">複数の拡張子のあるファイル</a></h2> + <p>ファイルは複数の拡張子を持つことができ、拡張子の順番は<em>通常は</em>関係ありません。例えば、ファイル <code>welcome.html.fr</code> + がコンテントタイプは <code>text/html</code> + に、言語はフランス語にマップされる場合、<code>welcome.fr.html</code> + もまったく同じ情報にマップされます。 + 同じメタ情報にマップされる拡張子が複数あるときには、言語と + コンテントエンコーディングを除いて、 + 右側にあるものが使用されます。たとえば、<code>.gif</code> が MIME + タイプ <code>image/gif</code> にマップされ、<code>.html</code> + が MIME タイプ <code>text/html</code> + にマップされる場合は、ファイル <code>welcome.gif.html</code> は + MIME タイプ <code>text/html</code> に関連付けられます。</p> + + <p>リソースに複数の言語やエンコーディングを関連付けること + ができるため、 + <a href="#charset-lang">言語</a>と<a href="#contentencoding">コンテントエンコーディング</a>は前のものに追加されていきます。 + たとえば、ファイル <code>welcome.html.en.de</code> は + <code>Content-Language: en, de</code> と <code>Content-Type: + text/html</code> として送信されます。</p> + + <p>複数の拡張子のあるファイルが MIME + タイプとハンドラの両方に関連付けられているときは注意する必要があります。 + その場合、普通はリクエストがハンドラに関連付けられた + モジュールによって扱われることになります。たとえば、拡張子 + <code>.imap</code> が (mod_imap の) <code>imap-file</code> + にマップされていて、<code>.html</code> が MIME タイプ <code>text/html</code> + にマップされているときは、ファイル <code>world.imap.html</code> は + <code>imap-file</code> ハンドラと <code>text/html</code> MIME + タイプに関連付けられます。ファイルが処理されるときは <code>imap-file</code> + ハンドラが使用されますので、そのファイルは <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> + のイメージマップファイルとして扱われることになります。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="contentencoding" id="contentencoding">コンテントエンコーディング</a></h2> + <p>特定の MIME タイプのファイルはインターネットでの転送を簡単にするために、 + さらに符号化することができます。これは通常は <code>gzip</code> の + ような圧縮のことを指しますが、<code>pgp</code> のような暗号化や、 + バイナリファイルを ASCII (テキスト) 形式で送るために考案された + UUencoding のことを指すこともあります。</p> + + <p><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">HTTP/1.1 RFC</a> + 14.11 節では次のように記述されています。</p> + + <blockquote cite="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt"> + <p>Content-Encoding エンティティヘッダフィールドはメディアタイプの + 修飾子として使われます。それが存在していれば、値はエンティティボディに + どの追加の符号化が適用されたかを示し、Content-Type ヘッダフィールドに + 書かれているメディアタイプを得るためにどの復号機構を適用すべきか、も + 示していることになります。Content-Encoding は主に、元のメディアタイプの + 同一性を失うことなくドキュメントを圧縮することを可能にするために + 使用されます。</p> + </blockquote> + + <p>複数のファイル拡張子 (複数の拡張子については <a href="#multipleext">上の節</a> を参照) 使うことで、 + ファイルの<em>タイプ</em>や<em>エンコーディング</em>を指定することが + できます。</p> + + <p>たとえば、Microsoft Word のドキュメントがあり、サイズを小さくするために + pkzip されているとします。<code>.doc</code> 拡張子が Microsoft Word の + ファイルタイプと関連付けられていて、<code>.zip</code> 拡張子が + pkzip ファイルエンコーディングと関連付けられていると、ファイル + <code>Resume.doc.zip</code> は pkzip された Word ドキュメントである + ということがわかります。</p> + + <p>クライアントのブラウザにエンコーディング方法を知らせるために、 + Apache はリソースと共に <code>Content-Encoding</code> ヘッダを + 送ります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Content-encoding: pkzip</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="charset-lang" id="charset-lang">文字セットと言語</a></h2> + <p>ファイルタイプとファイルエンコーディングの他に重要な情報は + ドキュメントの書かれている言語と、どの文字セットでファイルが表示 + されるべきか、というものです。たとえば、ドキュメントはベトナムの + アルファベットやキリル文字で書かれていて、そのように表示される + 必要があるかもしれません。この情報もまた、HTTP ヘッダで + 送信されます。</p> + + <p>文字セット、言語、エンコーディング、mime タイプはすべて + コンテントネゴシエーション (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> 参照) + の最中に、複数の文字セット、言語、エンコーディング、MIME タイプからなる + 代替物があるときにどのドキュメントをクライアントに送るのかを + 決定するときに使われます。<code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> の各ディレクティブで作成された + 拡張子の関連付け (と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code> でリストされている + 拡張子) がこの選択に参加します。<code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> の + 各ディレクティブでのみ関連付けられている拡張子は + <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> ディレクティブを + 使うことでマッチの + 処理に含めることも外すこともできます。</p> + + <h3><a name="charset" id="charset">Charset</a></h3> + <p>さらに情報を伝えるために、Apache は文書の言語を + <code>Content-Language</code> ヘッダで送ることもあります。 + また、情報を正しく表示するために使用すべき文字セットを示すために + <code>Conten-Type</code> ヘッダに情報を追加することもあります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Content-Language: en, fr<br /> + Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 + </code></p></div> + + <p>言語の指定は二文字の短縮形で行なわれます。<code>charset</code> が + 使用すべき文字セットの名前です。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddCharset" id="AddCharset">AddCharset</a> <a name="addcharset" id="addcharset">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名の拡張子を指定された文字セットにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddCharset</code> ディレクティブは、 + 与えられた拡張子を指定された charset にマップします。<var>charset</var> + は、拡張子 <var>extension</var> を含んでいるファイル名の MIME charset + パラメータです。新しいマッピングは既にある他のマッピングに追加され、同じ拡張子 + <var>extension</var> のためのマッピングを上書きします。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddLanguage ja .ja<br /> + AddCharset EUC-JP .euc<br /> + AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis<br /> + AddCharset SHIFT_JIS .sjis + </code></p></div> + + <p>この場合、ドキュメント <code>xxxx.ja.jis</code> は charset が + <code>ISO-2022-JP</code> の日本語のドキュメントとして扱われます + (<code>xxxx.jis.ja</code> も同様)。<code class="directive">AddCharset</code> + ディレクティブは、ドキュメントが適切に解釈され表示されるように、 + ドキュメントの charset の情報をクライアントに教えるために役に立ちます。 + また、サーバがクライアントの charset + の優先度に基づいて複数のドキュメントの中からドキュメントを選ぶ<a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a>のためにも役に立ちます。</p> + + <p>引数 <var>extension</var>は大文字小文字を区別せず、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddEncoding" id="AddEncoding">AddEncoding</a> <a name="addencoding" id="addencoding">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたエンコーディング +にマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddEncoding</code> ディレクティブは、 + 与えられた拡張子を指定されたエンコーディングにマップします。 + <var>MIME-enc</var> は、拡張子 <var>extension</var> + を含んだドキュメントに使用する MIME エンコーディングです。 + この新しいマッピングは既にある他のマッピングに追加され、 + 同じ拡張子 <var>extension</var> のためのマッピングを上書きします。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <code>AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> + AddEncoding x-compress .Z</code> + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは、拡張子 <code>.gz</code> を含むファイル名が <code>x-gzip</code> + エンコーディングを使ってエンコードされていることと、拡張子 <code>.Z</code> + を含むファイル名が <code>x-compress</code> + でエンコードされていることを指定します。</p> + + <p>古いクライアントは <code>x-zip</code> と <code>x-compress</code> + が返ってくることを期待しますが、標準規格ではそれぞれ + <code>gzip</code> と <code>compress</code> + と等価であることになっています。Apache + は、コンテントエンコーディングの比較をするときには、先頭にある + <code>x-</code> を無視します。Apache + がエンコーディング付きで応答を返すときは、クライアントが要求した形式 + (<em>すなわち</em>、<code>x-foo</code> や <code>foo</code>) + を使用します。要するに、この二つのエンコーディングの場合は常に + <code>x-gzip</code> と <code>x-compress</code> + を使うべきである、ということです。<code>deflate</code> + のようなより新しいエンコーディングでは、<code>x-</code> + なしで指定してください。 + </p> + + <p>引数 <var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別せず、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddHandler" id="AddHandler">AddHandler</a> <a name="addhandler" id="addhandler">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたハンドラにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p>拡張子 <var>extension</var> が名前にあるファイルは指定された <a href="../handler.html">handler-name</a> に扱われます。 + この新しいマッピングは既にある他のマッピングに追加され、 + 同じ拡張子 <var>extension</var> + のためのマッピングを上書きします。たとえば、拡張子 + "<code>.cgi</code>" で終わるファイルを CGI + スクリプトとして扱いたいときは、以下の設定をします。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddHandler cgi-script .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p>これを httpd.conf ファイルに記述することで、拡張子 + "<code>.cgi</code>" のファイルは CGI プログラムとして扱われます。 + </p> + + <p>引数 <var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別せず、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddInputFilter" id="AddInputFilter">AddInputFilter</a> <a name="addinputfilter" id="addinputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの拡張子をクライアントのリクエストを処理する + フィルタにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.26 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddInputFilter</code> はファイルの拡張子 + <var>extension</var> をクライアントのリクエストや POST がサーバに来たときに + 処理をする<a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>にマップします。 + これは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> ディレクティブも + 含め、他の場所で定義されているフィルタに加えられます。 + このマッピングはすでにあるものより優先されてマージされ、 + 同じ <var>extension</var> に対する既存のマッピングを上書きします。</p> + + <p>複数のフィルタを指定するときは、データを処理する順番にセミコロンで + 繋いで書く必要があります。フィルタと <var>extension</var> との + 両方の引数は大文字小文字を区別せず、拡張子の最初のドットは + あってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddLanguage" id="AddLanguage">AddLanguage</a> <a name="addlanguage" id="addlanguage">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名を指定された言語にマップ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> ディレクティブは、与えられた拡張子を指定された + content language にマップします。<var>MIME-lang</var> は、拡張子 + <var>extension</var> を含んでいるファイル名の MIME における言語です。 + この新しいマッピングは既にあるマッピングに追加され、同じ拡張子 + <var>extension</var> のためのマッピングを上書きします。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddEncoding x-compress .Z<br /> + AddLanguage en .en<br /> + AddLanguage fr .fr + </code></p></div> + + <p>この場合、<code>xxxx.en.Z</code> ドキュメントは compress + された英語のドキュメントとして扱われます (<code>xxxx.Z.en</code> + も同様)。content language はクライアントに通知されますが、 + ブラウザがこの情報を使うことはおそらくありません。 + <code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> + ディレクティブは、サーバがクライアントの言語の優先度に基づいて複数の + ドキュメントの中からドキュメントを選ぶ<a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a>のためにより役に立ちます。</p> + + <p>複数の言語が同じ拡張子に割り当てられているときは、 + 最後のものが使用されます。すなわち、次のような場合、</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddLanguage en .en<br /> + AddLanguage en-gb .en<br /> + AddLanguage en-us .en + </code></p></div> + + <p>拡張子 <code>.en</code> のあるドキュメントは + <code>en-us</code> として扱われます。</p> + + <p>引数 <var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別せず、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilter" id="AddOutputFilter">AddOutputFilter</a> <a name="addoutputfilter" id="addoutputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名の拡張子をサーバからの応答を処理するフィルタに + マップする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.26 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddOutputFilter</code> ディレクティブは + 拡張子 <var>extension</var> をサーバの応答がクライアントに送られる + 前に処理する<a href="../filter.html">フィルタ</a>を定義します。 + これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> + ディレクティブと <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> ディレクティブ + を含め、他の場所で定義されているフィルタに加えられます。 + この新しいマッピングは既にあるマッピングに追加され、同じ拡張子 + <var>extension</var> のためのマッピングを上書きします。</p> + + <p>例えば、以下の設定はすべての <code>.shtml</code> ファイルを SSI で処理し、 + その出力を <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> を使って圧縮します。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddOutputFilter INCLUDES;DEFLATE shtml + </code></p></div> + + <p>複数のフィルタを指定するときは、データを処理する順番にセミコロンで + 繋いで書く必要があります。<var>filter</var> と <var>extension</var> の + 両引数は大文字小文字を区別せず、拡張子の最初のドットは + あってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddType" id="AddType">AddType</a> <a name="addtype" id="addtype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたコンテントタイプにマップ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AddType</code> ディレクティブは、 + 与えられた拡張子を指定されたコンテントタイプにマップします。 + <var>MIME-type</var> は拡張子 <var>extension</var> + を含んだドキュメントに使用する MIME タイプです。 + この新しいマッピングは既にあるマッピングに追加され、同じ拡張子 + <var>extension</var> のためのマッピングを上書きします。 + このディレクティブは MIME タイプファイル (<code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> ディレクティブを参照) + に無いマッピングを追加するために使用することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + AddType image/gif .gif + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"> + 新しい MIME タイプは、<code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> + ファイルを変更するのではなく、<code class="directive">AddType</code> + ディレクティブを使って追加することが推奨されています。 + </div> + + <p>引数 <var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別せず、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultLanguage" id="DefaultLanguage">DefaultLanguage</a> <a name="defaultlanguage" id="defaultlanguage">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>あるスコープのすべてのファイルを指定された言語に +設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> ディレクティブは、Apache + がディレクティブのスコープ (<em>例えば</em>、その時点の + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + の範囲) にある、明示的な言語拡張子 + (<code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> で設定される + <code>.fr</code> や <code>.de</code>) のない全てのファイルを、指定された + <var>MIME-lang</var> 言語であるとみなすようにします。 + これにより、すべてのファイル名を変えることなく、 + ディレクトリがオランダ語のコンテントを含んでいる、 + というようなことを指定することができます。 + 拡張子を使用して言語を指定する方法と違い、 + <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> + は一つの言語しか指定できないことに注意してください。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> + ディレクティブが有効でなく、ファイルに + <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> + で設定された言語の拡張子がないときは、 + ファイルには言語属性がないとみなされます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + DefaultLanguage en + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ModMimeUsePathInfo" id="ModMimeUsePathInfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a> <a name="modmimeusepathinfo" id="modmimeusepathinfo">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>path_info</code> コンポーネントをファイル名の一部として扱うように +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> に通知する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.41 以降</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> ディレクティブは、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> の持つディレクティブを + リクエストに適用させるために、ファイル名と <code>path_info</code> URL + コンポーネントを結合させるために使用します。 + デフォルトでは「 <code>Off</code> 」で、<code>path_info</code> + コンポーネントは無視されます。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは、バーチャルファイルシステムを使用している際に + 推奨されるディレクティブです。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ModMimeUsePathInfo On + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>/bar</code> が存在して (foo.shtml は存在しない) + <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> が <code>On</code> であるとして、 + <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> に対するリクエストを発行した場合、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> は入ってきたリクエストを + <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> として扱い、 + <code>AddOutputFileter INCLUDES .shtml</code> のようなディレクティブは + <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタをリクエストに付加させます。 + <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> が設定されなければ、 + <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタは付加されません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MultiviewsMatch" id="MultiviewsMatch">MultiviewsMatch</a> <a name="multiviewsmatch" id="multiviewsmatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>MultiViews でのマッチングの検索に含ませる +ファイルのタイプを指定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch NegotiatedOnly</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.26 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> を使用することで、 + <a href="mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a> の + Multiviews に 3 種類の異なる挙動をさせることができます。 + Multiviews を使用すると、ファイル (例 <code>index.html</code>) + に対するリクエストに対して、ネゴシエーションする拡張子がベースに付いたもの + (<code>index.html.en</code>, <code>index.html.fr</code> や + <code>index.html.gz</code>) + をマッチさせることができます。</p> + + <p><code>NegotiatedOnly</code> オプションでは、ベース名に続く拡張子全てが + コンテントネゴシエーションで <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> + が認識する拡張子 (<em>例</em> 文字セット、コンテントタイプ、言語やエンコーディング) + に関連付けられていなければなりません。これは副作用の最も少ない + 最も的確な実装で、デフォルトになっています。</p> + + <p>ハンドラとフィルタの両方もしくは片方と関連付けられた拡張子を含めるには、 + <code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> ディレクティブに <code>Handlers</code>, + <code>Filters</code> またはその両方のオプションをセットします。 + もし他の条件が同じであれば、最も小さいファイルが送信されます。 + 例えば、500 文字の <code>index.html.cgi</code> と 1000 バイトの + <code>index.html.pl</code> であれば、<code>.cgi</code> + のファイルが優先されます。<code>.asis</code> ファイルを利用しているユーザは、 + <code>.asis</code> ファイルが <code>asis-handler</code> に関連付けられているときには、 + ハンドラオプションの使用を好むでしょう。</p> + + <p>最後に、<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> が認識しない拡張子であろうとも、 + どんな拡張子でもマッチさせる <code>Any</code> が使用できます。 + この挙動は Apache 1.3 のときと同じもので、予期しない動作、例えば <code>.old</code> や + <code>.bak</code> ファイルといったウェブマスタが送信を意図していない + ファイルを送信する、といった動作を行なう可能性があります。</p> + + <p>例えば次の設定では、ハンドラやフィルタが Multiviews に参加することが + できますし、未知のファイルは除外することができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MultiviewsMatch Handlers Filters + </code></p></div> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveCharset" id="RemoveCharset">RemoveCharset</a> <a name="removecharset" id="removecharset">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべての文字セット +を解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.24 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveCharset</code> ディレクティブ + は与えられた拡張子に関連付けられた文字セットを取り消します。 + これにより、サブディレクトリにある <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルが親ディレクトリやサーバの設定ファイル + から継承した関連付けを取り消すことができます。例えば:</p> + + <p><var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別しません。 + また、最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + RemoveCharset .html .shtml + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveEncoding" id="RemoveEncoding">RemoveEncoding</a> <a name="removeencoding" id="removeencoding">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべてのコンテントエンコーディング +を解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> ディレクティブは、 + 与えられた拡張子に関連付けられたエンコーディングを取り消します。 + これにより、サブディレクトリにある <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルが親ディレクトリやサーバの設定ファイルから継承した関連付けを + 取り消すことができます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> + AddType text/plain .asc<br /> + <Files *.gz.asc><br /> + <span class="indent"> + RemoveEncoding .gz<br /> + </span> + </Files> + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは、<code>foo.gz</code> は gzip + でエンコードされていることを指定しますが、<code>foo.gz.asc</code> + はエンコードされていないプレーンテキストの + ファイルであるということを指定します。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> は + <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> + ディレクティブの<em>後</em>で処理されますので、 + 同じディレクトリの設定中に両方が現れると、 + 後者の効果が打ち消される可能性があります。</p> + </div> + + <p><var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別しません。 + また、最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveHandler" id="RemoveHandler">RemoveHandler</a> <a name="removehandler" id="removehandler">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべてのハンドラを +解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveHandler</code> ディレクティブ + は与えられた拡張子に関連付けられたハンドラを取り消します。 + これにより、サブディレクトリにある <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルが親ディレクトリやサーバの設定ファイル + から継承した関連付けを取り消すことができます。たとえば:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + AddHandler server-parsed .html + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/bar/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + RemoveHandler .html + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは、<code>/foo/bar</code> ディレクトリの <code>.html</code> + ファイルは SSI (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> モジュール参照) ではなく、 + 普通のファイルとして扱われるようにする効果があります。 + </p> + + <p><var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別しません。 + また、最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveInputFilter" id="RemoveInputFilter">RemoveInputFilter</a> <a name="removeinputfilter" id="removeinputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた入力フィルタを解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.26 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveInputFilter</code> ディレクティブは + 指定されたファイル拡張子に関連付けられた入力フィルタを解除します。 + これを利用することで、親ディレクトリやサーバ設定ファイルから + 継承した関連付けを サブディレクトリ内において + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルで取り消すことができます。</p> + + <p><var>extension</var> 引数は大文字小文字を区別しません。また、 + 最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveLanguage" id="RemoveLanguage">RemoveLanguage</a> <a name="removelanguage" id="removelanguage">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた言語を解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.24 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveLanguage</code> ディレクティブは + 指定されたファイル拡張子に関連付けられた言語を解除します。 + これを利用することで、親ディレクトリやサーバ設定ファイルから + 継承した関連付けを サブディレクトリ内において + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルで取り消すことができます。</p> + + <p><var>extension</var> 引数は大文字小文字を区別しません。また、 + 最初のドットはついてもつかなくても構いません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveOutputFilter" id="RemoveOutputFilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a> <a name="removeoutputfilter" id="removeoutputfilter">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた出力フィルタを解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.26 以降でのみ使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveOutputFilter</code> ディレクティブは + 指定されたファイル拡張子に関連付けられた出力フィルタを解除します。 + これを利用することで、親ディレクトリやサーバ設定ファイルから + 継承した関連付けを サブディレクトリ内において + <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルで取り消すことができます。</p> + + <p><var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別しません。 + また、最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + RemoveOutputFilter shtml + </code></p></div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveType" id="RemoveType">RemoveType</a> <a name="removetype" id="removetype">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ファイルの拡張子と関連付けられたコンテントタイプを +解除する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveType</code> ディレクティブは与えられた拡張子の + MIME タイプの関連付けを取り消します。これにより、 + サブディレクトリにある <code>.htaccess</code> + ファイルが親ディレクトリやサーバの設定ファイルから継承した + 関連付けを取り消すことができます。たとえば:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> + RemoveType .cgi + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは <code>/foo/</code> ディレクトリ以下の <code>.cgi</code> + ファイルの特別な扱いを取り消します。ファイルは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code> として扱われます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code class="directive">RemoveType</code> ディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> + ディレクティブの<em>後</em>に処理されますので、 + 両方が同じディレクトリの設定中に現れた場合、 + 後者の効果が打ち消される可能性があります。</p> + </div> + + <p><var>extension</var> は大文字小文字を区別しません。 + また、最初のドットはあってもなくても構いません。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TypesConfig" id="TypesConfig">TypesConfig</a> <a name="typesconfig" id="typesconfig">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>mime.types</code> ファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig conf/mime.types</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">TypesConfig</code> ディレクティブは、MIME + タイプ設定ファイルの位置を設定します。<var>filename</var> は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスです。 + このファイルはファイルの拡張子からコンテントタイプへの + デフォルトのマッピングを設定します。 + ほとんどの管理者は、よく使われるファイル名の拡張子を + IANA に登録されたコンテントタイプに関連付けている、 + Apache の <code>mime.types</code> ファイルを使います。 + 現在の一覧は <a href="http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/media-types/media-types">http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/media-types/media-types</a> + で管理されています。これは、主要なメディアタイプの定義を提供して、 + 必要ところを <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> で + 上書きする、という方法で <code>httpd.conf</code> を簡略にします。 + <code>mime.types</code> はサーバをアップグレードしたときに + 置き換えられるかもしれないので、そのファイルを直接 + 編集しないでください。</p> + + <p>ファイルは、<code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> + ディレクティブの引数と同じ形式の行で構成されます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <var>MIME-type</var> [<var>extension</var>] ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>拡張子の大文字小文字は区別されません。空行やハッシュ (`#') + で始まる行は無視されます。</p> + + <div class="note"> + (1) IANA に既に登録されている、あるいは (2) + 広く受け入れられていてプラットホーム間でファイル拡張子に衝突がない、 + という場合でなければ、配布中の <code>mime.types</code> + ファイルに新たなものを登録するように + Apache HTTP Server Project にリクエストしないでください。 + <code>category/x-subtype</code> のリクエストは自動的に却下されますし、 + 言語や文字セットの名前空間で既に使用されていて、衝突の可能性のある + 2 文字の拡張子も却下されます。 + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fd1bb722 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_mime_magic.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b3e73350 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_mime_magic.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_mime_magic - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_mime_magic</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime_magic.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines the MIME type of a file + by looking at a few bytes of its contents</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mime_magic_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_mime_magic.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module determines the MIME type of files in the same + way the Unix <code>file(1)</code> command works: it looks at the first + few bytes of the file. It is intended as a "second line of defense" + for cases that <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> can't resolve.</p> + + <p>This module is derived from a free version of the + <code>file(1)</code> command for Unix, which uses "magic + numbers" and other hints from a file's contents to figure out + what the contents are. This module is active only if the magic + file is specified by the <code class="directive"><a href="#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code> directive.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#format">Format of the Magic File</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#performance">Performance Issues</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notes">Notes</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="format" id="format">Format of the Magic File</a></h2> + + <p>The contents of the file are plain ASCII text in 4-5 + columns. Blank lines are allowed but ignored. Commented lines + use a hash mark (<code>#</code>). The remaining lines are parsed for + the following columns:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th>Column</th><th>Description</th></tr> +<tr><td>1</td> + <td>byte number to begin checking from<br /> + "<code>></code>" indicates a dependency upon the previous + non-"<code>></code>" line</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td>2</td> + <td><p>type of data to match</p> + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><td><code>byte</code></td> + <td>single character</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>short</code></td> + <td>machine-order 16-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>long</code></td> + <td>machine-order 32-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>string</code></td> + <td>arbitrary-length string</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>date</code></td> + <td>long integer date (seconds since Unix epoch/1970)</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>beshort</code></td> + <td>big-endian 16-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>belong</code></td> + <td>big-endian 32-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>bedate</code></td> + <td>big-endian 32-bit integer date</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>leshort</code></td> + <td>little-endian 16-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>lelong</code></td> + <td>little-endian 32-bit integer</td></tr> + <tr><td><code>ledate</code></td> + <td>little-endian 32-bit integer date</td></tr> + </table></td></tr> +<tr><td>3</td> + <td>contents of data to match</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td>4</td> + <td>MIME type if matched</td></tr> +<tr><td>5</td> + <td>MIME encoding if matched (optional)</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>For example, the following magic file lines would recognize + some audio formats:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre># Sun/NeXT audio data +0 string .snd +>12 belong 1 audio/basic +>12 belong 2 audio/basic +>12 belong 3 audio/basic +>12 belong 4 audio/basic +>12 belong 5 audio/basic +>12 belong 6 audio/basic +>12 belong 7 audio/basic +>12 belong 23 audio/x-adpcm</pre></div> + + <p>Or these would recognize the difference between <code>*.doc</code> + files containing Microsoft Word or FrameMaker documents. (These are + incompatible file formats which use the same file suffix.)</p> + + <div class="example"><pre># Frame +0 string \<MakerFile application/x-frame +0 string \<MIFFile application/x-frame +0 string \<MakerDictionary application/x-frame +0 string \<MakerScreenFon application/x-frame +0 string \<MML application/x-frame +0 string \<Book application/x-frame +0 string \<Maker application/x-frame + +# MS-Word +0 string \376\067\0\043 application/msword +0 string \320\317\021\340\241\261 application/msword +0 string \333\245-\0\0\0 application/msword</pre></div> + + <p>An optional MIME encoding can be included as a fifth column. + For example, this can recognize gzipped files and set the + encoding for them.</p> + + <div class="example"><pre># gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with +# [Info-ZIP/PKWARE] zip archiver) + +0 string \037\213 application/octet-stream x-gzip</pre></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="performance" id="performance">Performance Issues</a></h2> + <p>This module is not for every system. If your system is barely + keeping up with its load or if you're performing a web server + benchmark, you may not want to enable this because the + processing is not free.</p> + + <p>However, an effort was made to improve the performance of + the original <code>file(1)</code> code to make it fit in a busy web + server. It was designed for a server where there are thousands of users + who publish their own documents. This is probably very common + on intranets. Many times, it's helpful if the server can make + more intelligent decisions about a file's contents than the + file name allows ...even if just to reduce the "why doesn't my + page work" calls when users improperly name their own files. + You have to decide if the extra work suits your + environment.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notes" id="notes">Notes</a></h2> + <p>The following notes apply to the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> + module and are included here for compliance with contributors' + copyright restrictions that require their acknowledgment.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <p>mod_mime_magic: MIME type lookup via file magic numbers<br /> + Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Cisco Systems, Inc.</p> + + <p>This software was submitted by Cisco Systems to the Apache Group + in July 1997. Future revisions and derivatives of this source code + must acknowledge Cisco Systems as the original contributor of this + module. All other licensing and usage conditions are those of the + Apache Group.</p> + + <p>Some of this code is derived from the free version of the file + command originally posted to comp.sources.unix. Copyright info for + that program is included below as required.</p> + </div> + + <div class="note"> + <p> - Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin, 1987. Written by Ian F. Darwin.</p> + + <p>This software is not subject to any license of the American + Telephone and Telegraph Company or of the Regents of the University + of California.</p> + + <p>Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any + purpose on any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it + freely, subject to the following restrictions:</p> + + <ol> + <li>The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of + this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws + in it.</li> + + <li>The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either + by explicit claim or by omission. Since few users ever read + sources, credits must appear in the documentation.</li> + + <li>Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not + be misrepresented as being the original software. Since few users + ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.</li> + + <li>This notice may not be removed or altered.</li> + </ol> + </div> + + <div class="note"> + <p>For compliance with Mr Darwin's terms: this has been very + significantly modified from the free "file" command.</p> + + <ul> + <li>all-in-one file for compilation convenience when moving from + one version of Apache to the next.</li> + + <li>Memory allocation is done through the Apache API's pool + structure.</li> + + <li>All functions have had necessary Apache API request or server + structures passed to them where necessary to call other Apache API + routines. (<em>i.e.</em>, usually for logging, files, or memory + allocation in itself or a called function.)</li> + + <li>struct magic has been converted from an array to a single-ended + linked list because it only grows one record at a time, it's only + accessed sequentially, and the Apache API has no equivalent of + <code>realloc()</code>.</li> + + <li>Functions have been changed to get their parameters from the + server configuration instead of globals. (It should be reentrant + now but has not been tested in a threaded environment.)</li> + + <li>Places where it used to print results to stdout now saves them + in a list where they're used to set the MIME type in the Apache + request record.</li> + + <li>Command-line flags have been removed since they will never be + used here.</li> + </ul> + </div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MimeMagicFile" id="MimeMagicFile">MimeMagicFile</a> <a name="mimemagicfile" id="mimemagicfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime_magic</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MimeMagicFile</code> directive can be used to + enable this module, the default file is distributed at + <code>conf/magic</code>. Non-rooted paths are relative to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. Virtual hosts will use + the same file as the main server unless a more specific setting is + used, in which case the more specific setting overrides the main + server's file.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + MimeMagicFile conf/magic + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime_magic.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dbedc3d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_negotiation.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_negotiation.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..21ae9a58 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_negotiation - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_negotiation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_negotiation.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>negotiation_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>Content negotiation, or more accurately content selection, is + the selection of the document that best matches the clients + capabilities, from one of several available documents. There + are two implementations of this.</p> + + <ul> + <li>A type map (a file with the handler + <code>type-map</code>) which explicitly lists the files + containing the variants.</li> + + <li>A MultiViews search (enabled by the <code>MultiViews</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>), where the server does + an implicit filename pattern match, and choose from amongst the + results.</li> + </ul> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#typemaps">Type maps</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiviews">MultiViews</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../content-negotiation.html">Content +Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="../env.html">Environment Variables</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="typemaps" id="typemaps">Type maps</a></h2> + <p>A type map has a format similar to RFC822 mail headers. It + contains document descriptions separated by blank lines, with + lines beginning with a hash character ('#') treated as + comments. A document description consists of several header + records; records may be continued on multiple lines if the + continuation lines start with spaces. The leading space will be + deleted and the lines concatenated. A header record consists of + a keyword name, which always ends in a colon, followed by a + value. Whitespace is allowed between the header name and value, + and between the tokens of value. The headers allowed are: </p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Content-Encoding:</code></dt> + <dd>The encoding of the file. Apache only recognizes + encodings that are defined by an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> directive. + This normally includes the encodings <code>x-compress</code> + for compress'd files, and <code>x-gzip</code> for gzip'd + files. The <code>x-</code> prefix is ignored for encoding + comparisons.</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Language:</code></dt> + <dd>The language(s) of the variant, as an Internet standard + language tag (<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1766.txt">RFC 1766</a>). An example is <code>en</code>, + meaning English. If the variant contains more than one + language, they are separated by a comma.</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Length:</code></dt> + <dd>The length of the file, in bytes. If this header is not + present, then the actual length of the file is used.</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Type:</code></dt> + + <dd> + The MIME media type of the document, with optional + parameters. Parameters are separated from the media type + and from one another by a semi-colon, with a syntax of + <code>name=value</code>. Common parameters include: + + <dl> + <dt><code>level</code></dt> + <dd>an integer specifying the version of the media type. + For <code>text/html</code> this defaults to 2, otherwise + 0.</dd> + + <dt><code>qs</code></dt> + <dd>a floating-point number with a value in the range 0.0 + to 1.0, indicating the relative 'quality' of this variant + compared to the other available variants, independent of + the client's capabilities. For example, a jpeg file is + usually of higher source quality than an ascii file if it + is attempting to represent a photograph. However, if the + resource being represented is ascii art, then an ascii + file would have a higher source quality than a jpeg file. + All <code>qs</code> values are therefore specific to a given + resource.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + Content-Type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>URI:</code></dt> + <dd>uri of the file containing the variant (of the given + media type, encoded with the given content encoding). These + are interpreted as URLs relative to the map file; they must + be on the same server (!), and they must refer to files to + which the client would be granted access if they were to be + requested directly.</dd> + + <dt><code>Body:</code></dt> + <dd>New in Apache 2.0, the actual content of the resource may + be included in the type-map file using the Body header. This + header must contain a string that designates a delimiter for + the body content. Then all following lines in the type map + file will be considered part of the resource body until the + delimiter string is found. + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Body:----xyz----<br /> + <html><br /> + <body><br /> + <p>Content of the page.</p><br /> + </body><br /> + </html><br /> + ----xyz---- + </code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">MultiViews</a></h2> + <p>A MultiViews search is enabled by the <code>MultiViews</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code>. If the server receives a + request for <code>/some/dir/foo</code> and + <code>/some/dir/foo</code> does <em>not</em> exist, then the + server reads the directory looking for all files named + <code>foo.*</code>, and effectively fakes up a type map which + names all those files, assigning them the same media types and + content-encodings it would have if the client had asked for one + of them by name. It then chooses the best match to the client's + requirements, and returns that document.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> + directive configures whether Apache will consider files + that do not have content negotiation meta-information assigned + to them when choosing files.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheNegotiatedDocs" id="CacheNegotiatedDocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a> <a name="cachenegotiateddocs" id="cachenegotiateddocs">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CacheNegotiatedDocs Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>The syntax changed in version 2.0.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>If set, this directive allows content-negotiated documents + to be cached by proxy servers. This could mean that clients + behind those proxys could retrieve versions of the documents + that are not the best match for their abilities, but it will + make caching more efficient.</p> + + <p>This directive only applies to requests which come from + HTTP/1.0 browsers. HTTP/1.1 provides much better control over + the caching of negotiated documents, and this directive has no + effect in responses to HTTP/1.1 requests.</p> + + <p>Prior to version 2.0, + <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> did not take an + argument; it was turned on by the presence of the directive by + itself.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceLanguagePriority" id="ForceLanguagePriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a> <a name="forcelanguagepriority" id="forcelanguagepriority">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ForceLanguagePriority Prefer</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.30 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ForceLanguagePriority</code> directive uses + the given <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> to satisfy + negotation where the server could otherwise not return a single + matching document.</p> + + <p><code>ForceLanguagePriority Prefer</code> uses + <code>LanguagePriority</code> to serve a one valid result, rather + than returning an HTTP result 300 (MULTIPLE CHOICES) when there + are several equally valid choices. If the directives below were + given, and the user's <code>Accept-Language</code> header assigned + <code>en</code> and <code>de</code> each as quality <code>.500</code> + (equally acceptable) then the first matching variant, <code>en</code>, + will be served.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de<br /> + ForceLanguagePriority Prefer + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>ForceLanguagePriority Fallback</code> uses + <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> to + serve a valid result, rather than returning an HTTP result 406 + (NOT ACCEPTABLE). If the directives below were given, and the user's + <code>Accept-Language</code> only permitted an <code>es</code> + language response, but such a variant isn't found, then the first + variant from the <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> list below will be served.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de<br /> + ForceLanguagePriority Fallback + </code></p></div> + + <p>Both options, <code>Prefer</code> and <code>Fallback</code>, may be + specified, so either the first matching variant from <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> will be served if + more than one variant is acceptable, or first available document will + be served if none of the variants matched the client's acceptable list + of languages.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LanguagePriority" id="LanguagePriority">LanguagePriority</a> <a name="languagepriority" id="languagepriority">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">LanguagePriority</code> sets the precedence + of language variants for the case where the client does not + express a preference, when handling a MultiViews request. The list + of <var>MIME-lang</var> are in order of decreasing preference.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de + </code></p></div> + + <p>For a request for <code>foo.html</code>, where + <code>foo.html.fr</code> and <code>foo.html.de</code> both + existed, but the browser did not express a language preference, + then <code>foo.html.fr</code> would be returned.</p> + + <p>Note that this directive only has an effect if a 'best' + language cannot be determined by any other means or the <code class="directive"><a href="#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> directive + is not <code>None</code>. In general, the client determines the + language preference, not the server.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_negotiation.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_negotiation.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b49c19dd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_negotiation.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_negotiation - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_negotiation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_negotiation.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a> + 機能を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>negotiation_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>コンテントネゴシエーション、より正確にはコンテンツの選択機能は、 + 複数用意されているドキュメントから、クライアントの能力に一番合った + ドキュメントを選択する機能です。この実装は二つあります。</p> + + <ul> + <li>タイプマップ (<code>type-map</code> + ハンドラで扱われるファイル)。これは variants + を含んでいるファイルを明示的に指定します。</li> + + <li>MultiViews の探索 (<code>MultiViews</code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#option">Option</a></code> で有効になります)。 + サーバが暗黙の内にファイル名のパターンマッチを行ない、 + その結果から選択します。</li> + </ul> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#typemaps">タイプマップ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiviews">MultiViews</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a></li> +<li><a href="../env.html">環境変数</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="typemaps" id="typemaps">タイプマップ</a></h2> + <p>タイプマップは RFC 822 のメールヘッダに類似した書式です。 + ドキュメントの記述が空行で分離されて書かれていて、ハッシュ文字 + ('#') で始まる行はコメントとして扱われます。 + ドキュメントの説明は複数のヘッダレコードから構成されます。 + レコードは、続きの行が空白で始まっていると複数の行にまたがります。 + 最初の空白が消去されて、前の行とつなげて 1 行として扱われます。 + ヘッダレコードはキーワード名の後に値が続くという形式で、 + キーワード名は常にコロンで終わります。空白はヘッダ名と値の間、 + 値のトークンの間に入れることができます。 + 使用可能なヘッダは以下のとおりです:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>Content-Encoding:</code></dt> + <dd>ファイルのエンコーディング。Apache は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> ディレクティブ + で定義されたエンコーディングだけを認識します。通常 compress + されたファイルのための <code>x-compress</code> と gzip + されたファイルのための <code>x-gzip</code> を含みます。 + エンコーディングの比較をするときは、接頭辞 <code>x-</code> + は無視されます。</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Language:</code></dt> + <dd>インターネット標準の言語タグ + (<a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1766.txt">RFC 1766</a>) + で定義されている言語の種類。例えば、<code>en</code> + は英語を表します。 + 複数の言語が格納される場合はコンマで区切られます。</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Length:</code></dt> + <dd>ファイルの長さ (バイト数)。 + このヘッダがない場合、ファイルの実際の長さが使用されます。</dd> + + <dt><code>Content-Type:</code></dt> + <dd>ドキュメントの MIME + メディアタイプ、オプショナルなパラメータ付き。パラメータの構文は + <code>name=value</code> + で、メディアタイプや他のパラメータとはセミコロンで分離されます。 + 共通のパラメータは以下のとおり: + + <dl> + <dt><code>level</code></dt> + <dd>メディアタイプのバージョンを示す整数。 + <code>text/html</code> では 2 がデフォルトで、その他の場合は + 0 がデフォルトです。</dd> + + <dt><code>qs</code></dt> + <dd>クライアントの能力に関係なく、variant + を他と比較したときの相対的な「品質」で、0.0 から 1.0 + の範囲の浮動点小数。 + 例えば、写真を表現しようとしているときは普通は JPEG + ファイルの方が ASCII ファイルよりも高い品質になります。 + しかし、リソースが ASCII アートで表現されているときは、ASCII + ファイルの方が JPEG + ファイルよりも高い品質になります。このように、<code>qs</code> + はリソース毎に特有の値を取ります。 + </dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Content-Type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8 + </code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>URI:</code></dt> + <dd>(指定のメディアタイプ、コンテントエンコーディングの) variant の + ファイルの uri. これは、マップファイルからの相対 URL として + 解釈されます。同じサーバに存在しなければならず、クライアントが + 直接リクエストしたときにアクセスを許可されるものでなければなりません。</dd> + + <dt><code>Body:</code></dt> + <dd>Apache 2.0 で新設されたこの Body ヘッダを使って、 + リソースの実際の内容をタイプマップファイルに書くことができます。 + このヘッダは本文の内容の区切りとなる文字列で始まる必要があります。 + タイプマップファイルの続く行は、区切り文字列が見つかるまで、 + リソースの本文になります。 + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + Body:----xyz----<br /> + <html><br /> + <body><br /> + <p>Content of the page.</p><br /> + </body><br /> + </html><br /> + ----xyz---- + </code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multiviews" id="multiviews">MultiViews</a></h2> + <p>MultiViews 探索は、<code>Multiviews</code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> ディレクティブにより有効になります。 + サーバが <code>/some/dir/foo</code> + へのリクエストを受け取り、<code>/some/dir/foo</code> が存在 + <em>しない</em>場合、サーバはディレクトリを読んで、 + <code>foo.*</code> にあてはまる全てのファイルを探し、 + 事実上それらのファイルをマップするタイプマップを作ります。 + そのとき、メディアタイプとコンテントエンコーディングは、 + そのファイル名を直接指定したときと同じものが割り当てられます。 + それからクライアントの要求に一番合うものを選び、 + そのドキュメントを返します。</p> + + <p>ファイルを選択する際に、関連するコンテントネゴシエーションの + メタ情報を持たないファイルについて、判定を行うかどうかを + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiViewsMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブで設定します。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CacheNegotiatedDocs" id="CacheNegotiatedDocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a> <a name="cachenegotiateddocs" id="cachenegotiateddocs">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>コンテントネゴシエーションされたドキュメントをプロキシサーバが +キャッシュできるようにする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>CacheNegotiatedDocs Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0で構文が変わりました</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブが設定されていると、コンテントネゴシエーション + をした結果のドキュメントのキャッシュを許可します。 + これは、プロキシの後ろにいるクライアントが能力に一番合った + ドキュメントではなく、 + キャッシュをより効果的にするものを得る可能性があるということです。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは HTTP/1.0 ブラウザからのリクエスト + のみに適用されます。HTTP/1.1 は、 + 交渉されたドキュメントのキャッシュに対してずっとよい制御が可能なので、 + このディレクティブは HTTP/1.1 のリクエストには影響しません。</p> + <p>2.0 より前のバージョンでは、 + <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> は引数を取らず、 + ディレクティブが存在することで on の動作をしていました。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ForceLanguagePriority" id="ForceLanguagePriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a> <a name="forcelanguagepriority" id="forcelanguagepriority">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>要求に合う単独のドキュメントが見つからなかったときに行なうことを指定 +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ForceLanguagePriority Prefer</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.30 以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">ForceLanguagePriority</code> ディレクティブは + 要求に合うドキュメントを一つだけ返すことができないときに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + ディレクティブを使ってネゴシエーションの結果を返します。</p> + + <p><code>ForceLanguagePriority Prefer</code> は、同等の選択肢が + いくつかあるときに、HTTP の 300 (MULTIPLE CHOICES) を返す代わりに、 + <code>LanguagePriority</code> を使って一つだけドキュメントを返すように + します。以下のディレクティブが指定されていて、ユーザの <code>Accept-Language</code> + ヘッダでは <code>en</code> と <code>de</code> の品質が共に + <code>.500</code> (同じくらい許容) であるときは、 + 最初にマッチする variant の <code>en</code> が送られます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de<br /> + ForceLanguagePriority Prefer + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>ForceLanguagePriority Fallback</code> では、HTTP 406 + (NOT ACCEPTABLE) を送信する代わりに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + が正しい結果を送ります。 + 以下のディレクティブが指定されていて、ユーザの <code>Accept-Language</code> + が <code>es</code> 言語のみを許可していて、さらにそのような variant がないときには、 + 以下の <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> + のリストの最初の variant が送れれます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de<br /> + ForceLanguagePriority Fallback + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>Prefer</code> と <code>Fallback</code> の両方のオプションを + 同時に指定することができます。 + ですから、複数の variant があるときは + <code class="directive"><a href="#languagepriority">LanguagePriority</a></code> の最初の + variant が送られ、クライアントの許容言語に合う vaiant がないときは + 存在するドキュメントで最初のものが送られる、という様にすることができます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LanguagePriority" id="LanguagePriority">LanguagePriority</a> <a name="languagepriority" id="languagepriority">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クライアントが優先度を示さなかったときの言語の variant の優先度を +指定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_negotiation</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LanguagePriority</code> は、MultiViews + リクエストを扱うときに、クライアントが優先順位を提供していない場合の + 言語の優先順位を設定します。<var>MIME-lang</var> + のリストが優先度の降順に並びます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + LanguagePriority en fr de + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>foo.html</code> がリクエストされ、<code>foo.html.fr</code> + と <code>foo.html.de</code> が両方存在し、 + ブラウザが言語の優先順位を提供してない場合は + <code>foo.html.fr</code> が返されます。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブは他の方法で「最善」 + の言語が決定できないときか、<code class="directive"><a href="#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> ディレクティブが + <code>None</code> 以外のときにのみ効果があることに注意してください。 + 一般的には、サーバ側ではなくクライアント側で好みの言語を決定します。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_negotiation.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_negotiation.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1342c07 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_nw_ssl.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f03f5fbb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_nw_ssl - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_nw_ssl</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enable SSL encryption for NetWare</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>nwssl_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_nw_ssl.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>NetWare only</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module enables SSL encryption for a specified port. It + takes advantage of the SSL encryption functionality that is + built into the NetWare operating system.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#securelisten">SecureListen</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NWSSLTrustedCerts" id="NWSSLTrustedCerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a> <a name="nwssltrustedcerts" id="nwssltrustedcerts">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_nw_ssl</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies a list of client certificate files (DER format) + that are used when creating a proxied SSL connection. Each + client certificate used by a server must be listed separately + in its own <code>.der</code> file.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NWSSLUpgradeable" id="NWSSLUpgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a> <a name="nwsslupgradeable" id="nwsslupgradeable">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_nw_ssl</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Allow a connection that was created on the specified address + and/or port to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request from + the client. The address and/or port must have already be defined + previously with a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SecureListen" id="SecureListen">SecureListen</a> <a name="securelisten" id="securelisten">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_nw_ssl</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specifies the port and the eDirectory based certificate name + that will be used to enable SSL encryption. An optional third + parameter also enables mutual authentication.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_nw_ssl.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5f65d3f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_proxy.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df18968a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1016 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_proxy - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_proxy</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>HTTP/1.1 proxy/gateway server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>proxy_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_proxy.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Do not enable proxying with <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> until you have <a href="#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy servers are dangerous both to your + network and to the Internet at large.</p> + </div> + + <p>This module implements a proxy/gateway for Apache. It implements + proxying capability for <code>FTP</code>, <code>CONNECT</code> (for SSL), + <code>HTTP/0.9</code>, <code>HTTP/1.0</code>, and <code>HTTP/1.1</code>. + The module can be configured to connect to other proxy modules for these + and other protocols.</p> + + <p>Apache's proxy features are divided into several modules in + addition to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>: + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> + and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code>. Thus, if you want to use + one or more of the particular proxy functions, load + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> <em>and</em> the appropriate module(s) + into the server (either statically at compile-time or dynamically + via the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + directive).</p> + + <p>In addition, extended features are provided by other modules. + Caching is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> and related + modules. The ability to contact remote servers using the SSL/TLS + protocol is provided by the <code>SSLProxy*</code> directives of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>. These additional modules will need + to be loaded and configured to take advantage of these features.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#noproxy">NoProxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy"><Proxy></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxyvia">ProxyVia</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#forwardreverse">Forward and Reverse Proxies</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Basic Examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#access">Controlling access to your proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ftp-proxy">FTP Proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">Slow Startup</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intranet">Intranet Proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#envsettings">Protocol Adjustments</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="forwardreverse" id="forwardreverse">Forward and Reverse Proxies</a></h2> + <p>Apache can be configured in both a <dfn>forward</dfn> and + <dfn>reverse</dfn> proxy mode.</p> + + <p>An ordinary <dfn>forward proxy</dfn> is an intermediate + server that sits between the client and the <em>origin + server</em>. In order to get content from the origin server, + the client sends a request to the proxy naming the origin server + as the target and the proxy then requests the content from the + origin server and returns it to the client. The client must be + specially configured to use the forward proxy to access other + sites.</p> + + <p>A typical usage of a forward proxy is to provide Internet + access to internal clients that are otherwise restricted by a + firewall. The forward proxy can also use caching (as provided + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>) to reduce network usage.</p> + + <p>The forward proxy is activated using the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> directive. Because + forward proxys allow clients to access arbitrary sites through + your server and to hide their true origin, it is essential that + you <a href="#access">secure your server</a> so that only + authorized clients can access the proxy before activating a + forward proxy.</p> + + <p>A <dfn>reverse proxy</dfn>, by contrast, appears to the + client just like an ordinary web server. No special + configuration on the client is necessary. The client makes + ordinary requests for content in the name-space of the reverse + proxy. The reverse proxy then decides where to send those + requests, and returns the content as if it was itself the + origin.</p> + + <p>A typical usage of a reverse proxy is to provide Internet + users access to a server that is behind a firewall. Reverse + proxies can also be used to balance load among several back-end + servers, or to provide caching for a slower back-end server. + In addition, reverse proxies can be used simply to bring + several servers into the same URL space.</p> + + <p>A reverse proxy is activated using the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directive or the + <code>[P]</code> flag to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directive. It is + <strong>not</strong> necessary to turn <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> on in order to + configure a reverse proxy.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Basic Examples</a></h2> + + <p>The examples below are only a very basic idea to help you + get started. Please read the documentation on the individual + directives.</p> + + <p>In addition, if you wish to have caching enabled, consult + the documentation from <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Forward Proxy</h3><p><code> + ProxyRequests On<br /> + ProxyVia On<br /> + <br /> + <Proxy *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from internal.example.com<br /> + </span> + </Proxy> + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Reverse Proxy</h3><p><code> + ProxyRequests Off<br /> + <br /> + <Proxy *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + </span> + </Proxy><br /> + <br /> + ProxyPass /foo http://foo.example.com/bar<br /> + ProxyPassReverse /foo http://foo.example.com/bar + </code></p></div> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="access" id="access">Controlling access to your proxy</a></h2> + <p>You can control who can access your proxy via the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> control block as in + the following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Proxy *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from 192.168.0<br /> + </span> + </Proxy> + </code></p></div> + + <p>For more information on access control directives, see + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Strictly limiting access is essential if you are using a + forward proxy (using the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> directive). + Otherwise, your server can be used by any client to access + arbitrary hosts while hiding his or her true identity. This is + dangerous both for your network and for the Internet at large. + When using a reverse proxy (using the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directive with + <code>ProxyRequests Off</code>), access control is less + critical because clients can only contact the hosts that you + have specifically configured.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ftp-proxy" id="ftp-proxy">FTP Proxy</a></h2> + + + <h3><a name="mimetypes" id="mimetypes">Why doesn't file type <var>xxx</var> + download via FTP?</a></h3> + <p>You probably don't have that particular file type defined as + <code>application/octet-stream</code> in your proxy's mime.types + configuration file. A useful line can be</p> + + <div class="example"><pre>application/octet-stream bin dms lha lzh exe class tgz taz</pre></div> + + + <h3><a name="type" id="type">How can I force an FTP ASCII download of + File <var>xxx</var>?</a></h3> + <p>In the rare situation where you must download a specific file using the + FTP <code>ASCII</code> transfer method (while the default transfer is in + <code>binary</code> mode), you can override <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>'s + default by suffixing the request with <code>;type=a</code> to force an + ASCII transfer. (FTP Directory listings are always executed in ASCII mode, + however.)</p> + + + <h3><a name="percent2fhck" id="percent2fhck">How can I access FTP files outside + of my home directory?</a></h3> + <p>An FTP URI is interpreted relative to the home directory of the user + who is logging in. Alas, to reach higher directory levels you cannot + use /../, as the dots are interpreted by the browser and not actually + sent to the FTP server. To address this problem, the so called <dfn>Squid + %2f hack</dfn> was implemented in the Apache FTP proxy; it is a + solution which is also used by other popular proxy servers like the <a href="http://www.squid-cache.org/">Squid Proxy Cache</a>. By + prepending <code>/%2f</code> to the path of your request, you can make + such a proxy change the FTP starting directory to <code>/</code> (instead + of the home directory). For example, to retrieve the file + <code>/etc/motd</code>, you would use the URL:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ftp://<var>user</var>@<var>host</var>/%2f/etc/motd + </code></p></div> + + + <h3><a name="ftppass" id="ftppass">How can I hide the FTP cleartext password + in my browser's URL line?</a></h3> + <p>To log in to an FTP server by username and password, Apache uses + different strategies. In absense of a user name and password in the URL + altogether, Apache sends an anonymous login to the FTP server, + <em>i.e.</em>,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + user: anonymous<br /> + password: apache_proxy@ + </code></p></div> + + <p>This works for all popular FTP servers which are configured for + anonymous access.</p> + + <p>For a personal login with a specific username, you can embed the user + name into the URL, like in:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ftp://<var>username</var>@<var>host</var>/myfile + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the FTP server asks for a password when given this username (which + it should), then Apache will reply with a <code>401</code> (Authorization + required) response, which causes the Browser to pop up the + username/password dialog. Upon entering the password, the connection + attempt is retried, and if successful, the requested resource is + presented. The advantage of this procedure is that your browser does not + display the password in cleartext (which it would if you had used</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ftp://<var>username</var>:<var>password</var>@<var>host</var>/myfile + </code></p></div> + + <p>in the first place).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The password which is transmitted in such a way is not encrypted on + its way. It travels between your browser and the Apache proxy server in + a base64-encoded cleartext string, and between the Apache proxy and the + FTP server as plaintext. You should therefore think twice before + accessing your FTP server via HTTP (or before accessing your personal + files via FTP at all!) When using unsecure channels, an eavesdropper + might intercept your password on its way.</p> + </div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">Slow Startup</a></h2> + <p>If you're using the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyblock">ProxyBlock</a></code> directive, hostnames' IP addresses are looked up + and cached during startup for later match test. This may take a few + seconds (or more) depending on the speed with which the hostname lookups + occur.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intranet" id="intranet">Intranet Proxy</a></h2> + <p>An Apache proxy server situated in an intranet needs to forward + external requests through the company's firewall (for this, configure + the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></code> directive + to forward the respective <var>scheme</var> to the firewall proxy). + However, when it has to + access resources within the intranet, it can bypass the firewall when + accessing hosts. The <code class="directive"><a href="#noproxy">NoProxy</a></code> + directive is useful for specifying which hosts belong to the intranet and + should be accessed directly.</p> + + <p>Users within an intranet tend to omit the local domain name from their + WWW requests, thus requesting "http://somehost/" instead of + <code>http://somehost.example.com/</code>. Some commercial proxy servers + let them get away with this and simply serve the request, implying a + configured local domain. When the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxydomain">ProxyDomain</a></code> directive is used and the server is <a href="#proxyrequests">configured for proxy service</a>, Apache can return + a redirect response and send the client to the correct, fully qualified, + server address. This is the preferred method since the user's bookmark + files will then contain fully qualified hosts.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="envsettings" id="envsettings">Protocol Adjustments</a></h2> + <p>For circumstances where you have a application server which doesn't + implement keepalives or HTTP/1.1 properly, there are 2 environment + variables which when set send a HTTP/1.0 with no keepalive. These are set + via the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>These are the <code>force-proxy-request-1.0</code> and + <code>proxy-nokeepalive</code> notes.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /buggyappserver/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ProxyPass http://buggyappserver:7001/foo/<br /> + SetEnv force-proxy-request-1.0 1<br /> + SetEnv proxy-nokeepalive 1<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + </div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AllowCONNECT" id="AllowCONNECT">AllowCONNECT</a> <a name="allowconnect" id="allowconnect">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AllowCONNECT 443 563</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AllowCONNECT</code> directive specifies a list + of port numbers to which the proxy <code>CONNECT</code> method may + connect. Today's browsers use this method when a <code>https</code> + connection is requested and proxy tunneling over HTTP is in effect.</p> + + <p>By default, only the default https port (<code>443</code>) and the + default snews port (<code>563</code>) are enabled. Use the + <code class="directive">AllowCONNECT</code> directive to override this default and + allow connections to the listed ports only.</p> + + <p>Note that you'll need to have <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code> present + in the server in order to get the support for the <code>CONNECT</code> at + all.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NoProxy" id="NoProxy">NoProxy</a> <a name="noproxy" id="noproxy">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is only useful for Apache proxy servers within + intranets. The <code class="directive">NoProxy</code> directive specifies a + list of subnets, IP addresses, hosts and/or domains, separated by + spaces. A request to a host which matches one or more of these is + always served directly, without forwarding to the configured + <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></code> proxy server(s).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyRemote * http://firewall.mycompany.com:81<br /> + NoProxy .mycompany.com 192.168.112.0/21 + </code></p></div> + + <p>The <var>host</var> arguments to the <code class="directive">NoProxy</code> + directive are one of the following type list:</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><var><a name="domain" id="domain">Domain</a></var></dt> + <dd> + <p>A <dfn>Domain</dfn> is a partially qualified DNS domain name, preceded + by a period. It represents a list of hosts which logically belong to the + same DNS domain or zone (<em>i.e.</em>, the suffixes of the hostnames are + all ending in <var>Domain</var>).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + .com .apache.org. + </code></p></div> + + <p>To distinguish <var>Domain</var>s from <var><a href="#hostname">Hostname</a></var>s (both syntactically and semantically; a DNS domain can + have a DNS A record, too!), <var>Domain</var>s are always written with a + leading period.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Domain name comparisons are done without regard to the case, and + <var>Domain</var>s are always assumed to be anchored in the root of the + DNS tree, therefore two domains <code>.MyDomain.com</code> and + <code>.mydomain.com.</code> (note the trailing period) are considered + equal. Since a domain comparison does not involve a DNS lookup, it is much + more efficient than subnet comparison.</p> + </div></dd> + + + <dt><var><a name="subnet" id="subnet">SubNet</a></var></dt> + <dd> + <p>A <dfn>SubNet</dfn> is a partially qualified internet address in + numeric (dotted quad) form, optionally followed by a slash and the netmask, + specified as the number of significant bits in the <var>SubNet</var>. It is + used to represent a subnet of hosts which can be reached over a common + network interface. In the absence of the explicit net mask it is assumed + that omitted (or zero valued) trailing digits specify the mask. (In this + case, the netmask can only be multiples of 8 bits wide.) Examples:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>192.168</code> or <code>192.168.0.0</code></dt> + <dd>the subnet 192.168.0.0 with an implied netmask of 16 valid bits + (sometimes used in the netmask form <code>255.255.0.0</code>)</dd> + <dt><code>192.168.112.0/21</code></dt> + <dd>the subnet <code>192.168.112.0/21</code> with a netmask of 21 + valid bits (also used in the form 255.255.248.0)</dd> + </dl> + + <p>As a degenerate case, a <em>SubNet</em> with 32 valid bits is the + equivalent to an <var><a href="#ipadr">IPAddr</a></var>, while a <var>SubNet</var> with zero + valid bits (<em>e.g.</em>, 0.0.0.0/0) is the same as the constant + <var>_Default_</var>, matching any IP address.</p></dd> + + + <dt><var><a name="ipaddr" id="ipaddr">IPAddr</a></var></dt> + <dd> + <p>A <dfn>IPAddr</dfn> represents a fully qualified internet address in + numeric (dotted quad) form. Usually, this address represents a host, but + there need not necessarily be a DNS domain name connected with the + address.</p> + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + 192.168.123.7 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>An <var>IPAddr</var> does not need to be resolved by the DNS system, so + it can result in more effective apache performance.</p> + </div></dd> + + + <dt><var><a name="hostname" id="hostname">Hostname</a></var></dt> + <dd> + <p>A <dfn>Hostname</dfn> is a fully qualified DNS domain name which can + be resolved to one or more <var><a href="#ipaddr">IPAddrs</a></var> via the + DNS domain name service. It represents a logical host (in contrast to + <var><a href="#domain">Domain</a></var>s, see above) and must be resolvable + to at least one <var><a href="#ipaddr">IPAddr</a></var> (or often to a list + of hosts with different <var><a href="#ipaddr">IPAddr</a></var>s).</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + prep.ai.mit.edu<br /> + www.apache.org + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>In many situations, it is more effective to specify an <var><a href="#ipaddr">IPAddr</a></var> in place of a <var>Hostname</var> since a + DNS lookup can be avoided. Name resolution in Apache can take a remarkable + deal of time when the connection to the name server uses a slow PPP + link.</p> + <p><var>Hostname</var> comparisons are done without regard to the case, + and <var>Hostname</var>s are always assumed to be anchored in the root + of the DNS tree, therefore two hosts <code>WWW.MyDomain.com</code> + and <code>www.mydomain.com.</code> (note the trailing period) are + considered equal.</p> + </div></dd> + </dl> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS Issues</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Proxy" id="Proxy"><Proxy></a> <a name="proxy" id="proxy">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Directives placed in <code class="directive"><Proxy></code> + sections apply only to matching proxied content. Shell-style wildcards are + allowed.</p> + + <p>For example, the following will allow only hosts in + <code>yournetwork.example.com</code> to access content via your proxy + server:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Proxy *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from yournetwork.example.com<br /> + </span> + </Proxy> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The following example will process all files in the <code>foo</code> + directory of <code>example.com</code> through the <code>INCLUDES</code> + filter when they are sent through the proxy server:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Proxy http://example.com/foo/*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetOutputFilter INCLUDES<br /> + </span> + </Proxy> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyBadHeader" id="ProxyBadHeader">ProxyBadHeader</a> <a name="proxybadheader" id="proxybadheader">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyBadHeader IsError</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.44 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyBadHeader</code> directive determines the + behaviour of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> if it receives syntactically invalid + header lines (<em>i.e.</em> containing no colon). The following arguments + are possible:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>IsError</code></dt> + <dd>Abort the request and end up with a 502 (Bad Gateway) response. This is + the default behaviour.</dd> + + <dt><code>Ignore</code></dt> + <dd>Treat bad header lines as if they weren't sent.</dd> + + <dt><code>StartBody</code></dt> + <dd>When receiving the first bad header line, finish reading the headers and + treat the remainder as body. This helps to work around buggy backend servers + which forget to insert an empty line between the headers and the body.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyBlock" id="ProxyBlock">ProxyBlock</a> <a name="proxyblock" id="proxyblock">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyBlock</code> directive specifies a list of + words, hosts and/or domains, separated by spaces. HTTP, HTTPS, and + FTP document requests to sites whose names contain matched words, + hosts or domains are <em>blocked</em> by the proxy server. The proxy + module will also attempt to determine IP addresses of list items which + may be hostnames during startup, and cache them for match test as + well. That may slow down the startup time of the server.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyBlock joes-garage.com some-host.co.uk rocky.wotsamattau.edu + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>rocky.wotsamattau.edu</code> would also be matched if referenced by + IP address.</p> + + <p>Note that <code>wotsamattau</code> would also be sufficient to match + <code>wotsamattau.edu</code>.</p> + + <p>Note also that</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ProxyBlock * + </code></p></div> + + <p>blocks connections to all sites.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyDomain" id="ProxyDomain">ProxyDomain</a> <a name="proxydomain" id="proxydomain">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is only useful for Apache proxy servers within + intranets. The <code class="directive">ProxyDomain</code> directive specifies + the default domain which the apache proxy server will belong to. If a + request to a host without a domain name is encountered, a redirection + response to the same host with the configured <var>Domain</var> appended + will be generated.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyRemote * http://firewall.mycompany.com:81<br /> + NoProxy .mycompany.com 192.168.112.0/21<br /> + ProxyDomain .mycompany.com + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyErrorOverride" id="ProxyErrorOverride">ProxyErrorOverride</a> <a name="proxyerroroverride" id="proxyerroroverride">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyErrorOverride Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive is useful for reverse-proxy setups, where you want to + have a common look and feel on the error pages seen by the end user. + This also allows for included files (via mod_include's SSI) to get + the error code and act accordingly (default behavior would display + the error page of the proxied server, turning this on shows the SSI + Error message).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyFtpDirCharset" id="ProxyFtpDirCharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset</a> <a name="proxyftpdircharset" id="proxyftpdircharset">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyFtpDirCharset ISO-8859-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.62 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyFtpDirCharset</code> directive defines the + character set to be set for FTP directory listings in HTML generated by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyIOBufferSize" id="ProxyIOBufferSize">ProxyIOBufferSize</a> <a name="proxyiobuffersize" id="proxyiobuffersize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyIOBufferSize 8192</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyIOBufferSize</code> directive adjusts the size + of the internal buffer, which is used as a scratchpad for the data between + input and output. The size must be less or equal <code>8192</code>.</p> + + <p>In almost every case there's no reason to change that value.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyMatch" id="ProxyMatch"><ProxyMatch></a> <a name="proxymatch" id="proxymatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><ProxyMatch></code> directive is + identical to the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> directive, except it matches URLs + using regular expressions.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyMaxForwards" id="ProxyMaxForwards">ProxyMaxForwards</a> <a name="proxymaxforwards" id="proxymaxforwards">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyMaxForwards 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyMaxForwards</code> directive specifies the + maximum number of proxies through which a request may pass, if there's no + <code>Max-Forwards</code> header supplied with the request. This is + set to prevent infinite proxy loops, or a DoS attack.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyMaxForwards 15 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyPass" id="ProxyPass">ProxyPass</a> <a name="proxypass" id="proxypass">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive allows remote servers to be mapped into the space of + the local server; the local server does not act as a proxy in the + conventional sense, but appears to be a mirror of the remote + server. <var>path</var> is the name of a local virtual path; <var>url</var> + is a partial URL for the remote server and cannot include a query + string.</p> + + <p>Suppose the local server has address <code>http://example.com/</code>; + then</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ProxyPass /mirror/foo/ http://backend.example.com/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>will cause a local request for + <code>http://example.com/mirror/foo/bar</code> to be internally converted + into a proxy request to <code>http://backend.example.com/bar</code>.</p> + + <p>The <code>!</code> directive is useful in situations where you don't want + to reverse-proxy a subdirectory, <em>e.g.</em></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ProxyPass /mirror/foo/i !<br /> + ProxyPass /mirror/foo http://backend.example.com + </code></p></div> + + <p>will proxy all requests to <code>/mirror/foo</code> to + <code>backend.example.com</code> <em>except</em> requests made to + <code>/mirror/foo/i</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Order is important. you need to put the exclusions <em>before</em> the + general proxypass directive.</p> + </div> + + <p>When used inside a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> section, the first argument is omitted and the local + directory is obtained from the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>.</p> + + <div class="warning">The <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> directive should + usually be set <strong>off</strong> when using + <code class="directive">ProxyPass</code>.</div> + + <p>If you require a more flexible reverse-proxy configuration, see the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directive with the + <code>[P]</code> flag.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyPassReverse" id="ProxyPassReverse">ProxyPassReverse</a> <a name="proxypassreverse" id="proxypassreverse">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive lets Apache adjust the URL in the <code>Location</code>, + <code>Content-Location</code> and <code>URI</code> headers on HTTP redirect + responses. This is essential when Apache is used as a reverse proxy to avoid + by-passing the reverse proxy because of HTTP redirects on the backend + servers which stay behind the reverse proxy.</p> + + <p>Only the HTTP response headers specifically mentioned above + will be rewritten. Apache will not rewrite other response + headers, nor will it rewrite URL references inside HTML pages. + This means that if the proxied content contains absolute URL + references, they will by-pass the proxy. A third-party module + that will look inside the HTML and rewrite URL references is Nick + Kew's <a href="http://www.webthing.com/software/mod_proxy_html/">mod_proxy_html</a>.</p> + + <p><var>path</var> is the name of a local virtual path. <var>url</var> is a + partial URL for the remote server - the same way they are used for the + <code class="directive"><a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>For example, suppose the local server has address + <code>http://example.com/</code>; then</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ProxyPass /mirror/foo/ http://backend.example.com/<br /> + ProxyPassReverse /mirror/foo/ http://backend.example.com/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>will not only cause a local request for the + <code>http://example.com/mirror/foo/bar</code> to be internally converted + into a proxy request to <code>http://backend.example.com/bar</code> + (the functionality <code>ProxyPass</code> provides here). It also takes care + of redirects the server <code>backend.example.com</code> sends: when + <code>http://backend.example.com/bar</code> is redirected by him to + <code>http://backend.example.com/quux</code> Apache adjusts this to + <code>http://example.com/mirror/foo/quux</code> before forwarding the HTTP + redirect response to the client. Note that the hostname used for + constructing the URL is chosen in respect to the setting of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>Note that this <code class="directive">ProxyPassReverse</code> directive can + also be used in conjunction with the proxy pass-through feature + (<code>RewriteRule ... [P]</code>) from <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + because its doesn't depend on a corresponding <code class="directive"><a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>When used inside a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> section, the first argument is omitted and the local + directory is obtained from the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyPreserveHost" id="ProxyPreserveHost">ProxyPreserveHost</a> <a name="proxypreservehost" id="proxypreservehost">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyPreserveHost Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.31 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When enabled, this option will pass the Host: line from the incoming + request to the proxied host, instead of the hostname specified in the + proxypass line.</p> + + <p>This option should normally be turned <code>Off</code>. It is mostly + useful in special configurations like proxied mass name-based virtual + hosting, where the original Host header needs to be evaluated by the + backend server.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyReceiveBufferSize" id="ProxyReceiveBufferSize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</a> <a name="proxyreceivebuffersize" id="proxyreceivebuffersize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyReceiveBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyReceiveBufferSize</code> directive specifies an + explicit (TCP/IP) network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP connections, + for increased throughput. It has to be greater than <code>512</code> or set + to <code>0</code> to indicate that the system's default buffer size should + be used.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyReceiveBufferSize 2048 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyRemote" id="ProxyRemote">ProxyRemote</a> <a name="proxyremote" id="proxyremote">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This defines remote proxies to this proxy. <var>match</var> is either the + name of a URL-scheme that the remote server supports, or a partial URL + for which the remote server should be used, or <code>*</code> to indicate + the server should be contacted for all requests. <var>remote-server</var> is + a partial URL for the remote server. Syntax:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <dfn>remote-server</dfn> = + <var>scheme</var>://<var>hostname</var>[:<var>port</var>] + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>scheme</var> is effectively the protocol that should be used to + communicate with the remote server; only <code>http</code> is supported by + this module.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ProxyRemote http://goodguys.com/ http://mirrorguys.com:8000<br /> + ProxyRemote * http://cleversite.com<br /> + ProxyRemote ftp http://ftpproxy.mydomain.com:8080 + </code></p></div> + + <p>In the last example, the proxy will forward FTP requests, encapsulated + as yet another HTTP proxy request, to another proxy which can handle + them.</p> + + <p>This option also supports reverse proxy configuration - a backend + webserver can be embedded within a virtualhost URL space even if that + server is hidden by another forward proxy.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyRemoteMatch" id="ProxyRemoteMatch">ProxyRemoteMatch</a> <a name="proxyremotematch" id="proxyremotematch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">ProxyRemoteMatch</code> is identical to the + <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyremote">ProxyRemote</a></code> directive, except the + first argument is a regular expression match against the requested URL.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyRequests" id="ProxyRequests">ProxyRequests</a> <a name="proxyrequests" id="proxyrequests">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyRequests On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyRequests Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This allows or prevents Apache from functioning as a forward proxy + server. (Setting ProxyRequests to <code>Off</code> does not disable use of + the <code class="directive"><a href="#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directive.)</p> + + <p>In a typical reverse proxy configuration, this option should be set to + <code>Off</code>.</p> + + <p>In order to get the functionality of proxying HTTP or FTP sites, you + need also <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> or <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> + (or both) present in the server.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Do not enable proxying with <code class="directive"><a href="#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests</a></code> until you have <a href="#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy servers are dangerous + both to your network and to the Internet at large.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyTimeout" id="ProxyTimeout">ProxyTimeout</a> <a name="proxytimeout" id="proxytimeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyTimeout 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.31 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive allows a user to specifiy a timeout on proxy requests. + This is useful when you have a slow/buggy appserver which hangs, and you + would rather just return a timeout and fail gracefully instead of waiting + however long it takes the server to return.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ProxyVia" id="ProxyVia">ProxyVia</a> <a name="proxyvia" id="proxyvia">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ProxyVia Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_proxy</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive controls the use of the <code>Via:</code> HTTP + header by the proxy. Its intended use is to control the flow of of + proxy requests along a chain of proxy servers. See <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> (HTTP/1.1), section + 14.45 for an explanation of <code>Via:</code> header lines.</p> + + <ul> + <li>If set to <code>Off</code>, which is the default, no special processing + is performed. If a request or reply contains a <code>Via:</code> header, + it is passed through unchanged.</li> + + <li>If set to <code>On</code>, each request and reply will get a + <code>Via:</code> header line added for the current host.</li> + + <li>If set to <code>Full</code>, each generated <code>Via:</code> header + line will additionally have the Apache server version shown as a + <code>Via:</code> comment field.</li> + + <li>If set to <code>Block</code>, every proxy request will have all its + <code>Via:</code> header lines removed. No new <code>Via:</code> header will + be generated.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..747c3ca5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_proxy_connect.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..810f1435 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_proxy_connect - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_proxy_connect</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> extension for +<code>CONNECT</code> request handling</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>proxy_connect_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>proxy_connect.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. It provides support for the <code>CONNECT</code> + HTTP method. This method is mainly used to tunnel SSL requests + through proxy servers.</p> + + <p>Thus, in order to get the ability of handling <code>CONNECT</code> + requests, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code> have to be present in the server.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Do not enable proxying until you have <a href="mod_proxy.html#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy + servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at + large.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_connect.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0cdfe603 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_proxy_ftp.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d431002f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_proxy_ftp - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_proxy_ftp</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>FTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>proxy_ftp_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>proxy_ftp.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. It provides support for the proxying + FTP sites.</p> + + <p>Thus, in order to get the ability of handling FTP proxy requests, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> + have to be present in the server.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Do not enable proxying until you have <a href="mod_proxy.html#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy + servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at + large.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..156c5d8b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_proxy_http.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e6197fa3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_proxy_http.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_proxy_http - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_proxy_http</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_http.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>HTTP support module for +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>proxy_http_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>proxy_http.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module <em>requires</em> the service of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. It provides the features used for + proxying HTTP requests. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> + supports HTTP/0.9, HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1. It does <em>not</em> + provide any caching abilities. If you want to set up a caching + proxy, you might want to use the additional service of the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> module.</p> + + <p>Thus, in order to get the ability of handling HTTP proxy requests, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> + have to be present in the server.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Do not enable proxying until you have <a href="mod_proxy.html#access">secured your server</a>. Open proxy + servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at + large.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li> +<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code></li> +</ul></div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_proxy_http.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1a7045b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_rewrite.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..328bbf92 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_rewrite.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1671 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_rewrite - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_rewrite</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_rewrite.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides a rule-based rewriting engine to rewrite requested +URLs on the fly</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>rewrite_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 1.3 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module uses a rule-based rewriting engine (based on a + regular-expression parser) to rewrite requested URLs on the + fly. It supports an unlimited number of rules and an + unlimited number of attached rule conditions for each rule, to + provide a really flexible and powerful URL manipulation + mechanism. The URL manipulations can depend on various tests, + of server variables, environment variables, HTTP + headers, or time stamps. Even external database lookups in + various formats can be used to achieve highly granular URL + matching.</p> + + <p>This module operates on the full URLs (including the + path-info part) both in per-server context + (<code>httpd.conf</code>) and per-directory context + (<code>.htaccess</code>) and can generate query-string + parts on result. The rewritten result can lead to internal + sub-processing, external request redirection or even to an + internal proxy throughput.</p> + + <p>Further details, discussion, and examples, are provided in the + <a href="../rewrite/">detailed mod_rewrite documentation</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritebase">RewriteBase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritelog">RewriteLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#InternalAPI">API Phases</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#InternalRuleset">Ruleset Processing</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#InternalBackRefs">Regex Back-Reference Availability</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#quoting">Quoting Special Characters</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#EnvVar">Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Solutions">Practical Solutions</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="#rewriteflags">Rewrite Flags</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="InternalAPI" id="InternalAPI">API Phases</a></h2> + + <p>Apache processes a HTTP request in several phases. + A hook for each of these + phases is provided by the Apache API. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> uses two of + these hooks: the URL-to-filename translation hook + (used after the HTTP request has been read, but before any + authorization starts) and the Fixup hook (triggered + after the authorization phases, and after the per-directory + config files (<code>.htaccess</code>) have been read, but + before the content handler is activated).</p> + + <p>Once a request comes in, and Apache has determined the + appropriate server (or virtual server), the rewrite engine + starts the URL-to-filename translation, + processing the mod_rewrite directives from the + per-server configuration. A few + steps later, when the final data directories are found, the + per-directory configuration directives of mod_rewrite are + triggered in the Fixup phase. </p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="InternalRuleset" id="InternalRuleset">Ruleset Processing</a></h2> + + <p>When mod_rewrite is triggered during these two API phases, it + reads the relevant rulesets from its configuration + structure (which was either created on startup, for + per-server context, or during the directory traversal + for per-directory context). The URL rewriting + engine is started with the appropriate ruleset (one or more + rules together with their conditions), and its operation + is exactly the same for both + configuration contexts. Only the final result processing is + different. </p> + + <p>The order of rules in the ruleset is important because the + rewrite engine processes them in a particular (not always + obvious) order, as follows: The rewrite engine loops + through the rulesets (each ruleset being made up of <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives, with or without + <code class="directive"><a href="#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code>s), rule by rule. + When a particular rule is matched, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + also checks the corresponding conditions (<code>RewriteCond</code> + directives). For historical reasons the conditions are given + first, making the control flow a little bit long-winded. See + Figure 1 for more details.</p> +<p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/mod_rewrite_fig1.gif" width="428" height="385" alt="[Needs graphics capability to display]" /><br /> + <dfn>Figure 1:</dfn>The control flow of the rewrite engine through a + rewrite ruleset +</p> + <p>As above, first the URL is matched against the + <em>Pattern</em> of a rule. If it does not match, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> immediately stops processing that rule, + and goes on to the next rule. If the <em>Pattern</em> matches, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> checks for rule conditions. + If none are present, the URL will be replaced with a new string, + constructed from the <em>Substitution</em> string, and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> goes on to the next rule.</p> + <p>If <code class="directive">RewriteCond</code>s exist, an + inner loop is started, processing them in the order that they are + listed. Conditions are not matched against the current URL directly. + A <em>TestString</em> is constructed by expanding variables, + back-references, map lookups, etc., against which the + <em>CondPattern</em> is matched. If the pattern fails to match one + of the conditions, the complete set of rule and associated conditions + fails. If the pattern matches a given condition, then matching continues + to the next condition, until no more conditions are + available. If all conditions match, processing is continued + with the substitution of the <em>Substitution</em> string for the URL.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="InternalBackRefs" id="InternalBackRefs">Regex Back-Reference Availability</a></h2> + + <p>Using parentheses in <em>Pattern</em> or in one of the + <em>CondPattern</em>s causes back-references to be internally + created. + These can later be referenced using the strings <code>$N</code> and + <code>%N</code> (see below), for creating + the <em>Substitution</em> and <em>TestString</em> strings. + Figure 2 attempts to show how the back-references are + transferred through the process for later expansion.</p> + +<p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/mod_rewrite_fig2.gif" width="381" height="179" alt="[Needs graphics capability to display]" /><br /> + <dfn>Figure 2:</dfn> The back-reference flow through a rule. +</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="quoting" id="quoting">Quoting Special Characters</a></h2> + + <p>As of Apache 1.3.20, special characters in + <em>TestString</em> and <em>Substitution</em> strings can be + escaped (that is, treated as normal characters without their + usual special meaning) by prefixing them with a backslash ('\') + character. In other words, you can include an actual + dollar-sign character in a <em>Substitution</em> string by + using '<code>\$</code>'; this keeps mod_rewrite from trying + to treat it as a backreference.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="EnvVar" id="EnvVar">Environment Variables</a></h2> + + <p>This module keeps track of two additional (non-standard) + CGI/SSI environment variables named <code>SCRIPT_URL</code> + and <code>SCRIPT_URI</code>. These contain the + <em>logical</em> Web-view to the current resource, while the + standard CGI/SSI variables <code>SCRIPT_NAME</code> and + <code>SCRIPT_FILENAME</code> contain the <em>physical</em> + System-view. </p> + + <p>Notice: These variables hold the URI/URL <em>as they were + initially requested</em>, that is, <em>before</em> any + rewriting. This is important to note because the rewriting process is + primarily used to rewrite logical URLs to physical + pathnames.</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre> +SCRIPT_NAME=/sw/lib/w3s/tree/global/u/rse/.www/index.html +SCRIPT_FILENAME=/u/rse/.www/index.html +SCRIPT_URL=/u/rse/ +SCRIPT_URI=http://en1.engelschall.com/u/rse/ +</pre></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Solutions" id="Solutions">Practical Solutions</a></h2> + + <p>For numerous examples of common, and not-so-common, uses for + mod_rewrite, see the <a href="../rewrite/rewrite_guide.html">Rewrite + Guide</a>, and the <a href="../rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html">Advanced Rewrite + Guide</a> documents.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteBase" id="RewriteBase">RewriteBase</a> <a name="rewritebase" id="rewritebase">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for information.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteBase</code> directive explicitly + sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites. As you will see + below, <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + can be used in per-directory config files + (<code>.htaccess</code>). In such a case, it will act locally, + stripping the local directory prefix before processing, and applying + rewrite rules only to the remainder. When processing is complete, the + prefix is automatically added back to the + path. The default setting is; <code class="directive">RewriteBase</code> <em>physical-directory-path</em></p> + + <p>When a substitution occurs for a new URL, this module has + to re-inject the URL into the server processing. To be able + to do this it needs to know what the corresponding URL-prefix + or URL-base is. By default this prefix is the corresponding + filepath itself. <strong>However, for most websites, URLs are NOT + directly related to physical filename paths, so this + assumption will often be wrong!</strong> Therefore, you can + use the <code>RewriteBase</code> directive to specify the + correct URL-prefix.</p> + +<div class="note"> If your webserver's URLs are <strong>not</strong> directly +related to physical file paths, you will need to use +<code class="directive">RewriteBase</code> in every <code>.htaccess</code> +file where you want to use <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives. +</div> + + <p> For example, assume the following per-directory config file:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +# +# /abc/def/.htaccess -- per-dir config file for directory /abc/def +# Remember: /abc/def is the physical path of /xyz, <em>i.e.</em>, the server +# has a 'Alias /xyz /abc/def' directive <em>e.g.</em> +# + +RewriteEngine On + +# let the server know that we were reached via /xyz and not +# via the physical path prefix /abc/def +RewriteBase /xyz + +# now the rewriting rules +RewriteRule ^oldstuff\.html$ newstuff.html +</pre></div> + + <p>In the above example, a request to + <code>/xyz/oldstuff.html</code> gets correctly rewritten to + the physical file <code>/abc/def/newstuff.html</code>.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>For Apache Hackers</h3> +<p>The following list gives detailed information about + the internal processing steps:</p> +<pre> +Request: + /xyz/oldstuff.html + +Internal Processing: + /xyz/oldstuff.html -> /abc/def/oldstuff.html (per-server Alias) + /abc/def/oldstuff.html -> /abc/def/newstuff.html (per-dir RewriteRule) + /abc/def/newstuff.html -> /xyz/newstuff.html (per-dir RewriteBase) + /xyz/newstuff.html -> /abc/def/newstuff.html (per-server Alias) + +Result: + /abc/def/newstuff.html +</pre> + <p>This seems very complicated, but is in fact + correct Apache internal processing. Because the + per-directory rewriting comes late in the + process, the rewritten request + has to be re-injected into the Apache kernel, as if it + were a new request. (See <a href="../rewrite/rewrite_tech.html">mod_rewrite technical + details</a>.) + This is not the serious overhead it may seem to be - + this re-injection is completely internal to the + Apache server (and the same procedure is used by + many other operations within Apache).</p> +</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteCond" id="RewriteCond">RewriteCond</a> <a name="rewritecond" id="rewritecond">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteCond</code> directive defines a + rule condition. One or more <code class="directive">RewriteCond</code> + can precede a <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + directive. The following rule is then only used if both + the current state of the URI matches its pattern, <strong>and</strong> if these conditions are met.</p> + + <p><em>TestString</em> is a string which can contain the + following expanded constructs in addition to plain text:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <strong>RewriteRule backreferences</strong>: These are + backreferences of the form <strong><code>$N</code></strong> + (0 <= N <= 9), which provide access to the grouped + parts (in parentheses) of the pattern, from the + <code>RewriteRule</code> which is subject to the current + set of <code>RewriteCond</code> conditions.. + </li> + <li> + <strong>RewriteCond backreferences</strong>: These are + backreferences of the form <strong><code>%N</code></strong> + (1 <= N <= 9), which provide access to the grouped + parts (again, in parentheses) of the pattern, from the last matched + <code>RewriteCond</code> in the current set + of conditions. + </li> + <li> + <strong>RewriteMap expansions</strong>: These are + expansions of the form <strong><code>${mapname:key|default}</code></strong>. + See <a href="#mapfunc">the documentation for + RewriteMap</a> for more details. + </li> + <li> + <strong>Server-Variables</strong>: These are variables of + the form + <strong><code>%{</code> <em>NAME_OF_VARIABLE</em> + <code>}</code></strong> + where <em>NAME_OF_VARIABLE</em> can be a string taken + from the following list: + + <table> + + <tr> + <th>HTTP headers:</th> <th>connection & request:</th> <th /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td> + HTTP_USER_AGENT<br /> + HTTP_REFERER<br /> + HTTP_COOKIE<br /> + HTTP_FORWARDED<br /> + HTTP_HOST<br /> + HTTP_PROXY_CONNECTION<br /> + HTTP_ACCEPT<br /> + </td> + + <td> + REMOTE_ADDR<br /> + REMOTE_HOST<br /> + REMOTE_PORT<br /> + REMOTE_USER<br /> + REMOTE_IDENT<br /> + REQUEST_METHOD<br /> + SCRIPT_FILENAME<br /> + PATH_INFO<br /> + QUERY_STRING<br /> + AUTH_TYPE<br /> + </td> + + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <th>server internals:</th> <th>system stuff:</th> <th>specials:</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td> + DOCUMENT_ROOT<br /> + SERVER_ADMIN<br /> + SERVER_NAME<br /> + SERVER_ADDR<br /> + SERVER_PORT<br /> + SERVER_PROTOCOL<br /> + SERVER_SOFTWARE<br /> + </td> + + <td> + TIME_YEAR<br /> + TIME_MON<br /> + TIME_DAY<br /> + TIME_HOUR<br /> + TIME_MIN<br /> + TIME_SEC<br /> + TIME_WDAY<br /> + TIME<br /> + </td> + + <td> + API_VERSION<br /> + THE_REQUEST<br /> + REQUEST_URI<br /> + REQUEST_FILENAME<br /> + IS_SUBREQ<br /> + HTTPS<br /> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + + <p>These variables all + correspond to the similarly named HTTP + MIME-headers, C variables of the Apache server or + <code>struct tm</code> fields of the Unix system. + Most are documented elsewhere in the Manual or in + the CGI specification. Those that are special to + mod_rewrite include those below.</p> + <div class="note"> + <dl> + <dt><code>IS_SUBREQ</code></dt> + + <dd>Will contain the text "true" if the request + currently being processed is a sub-request, + "false" otherwise. Sub-requests may be generated + by modules that need to resolve additional files + or URIs in order to complete their tasks.</dd> + + <dt><code>API_VERSION</code></dt> + + <dd>This is the version of the Apache module API + (the internal interface between server and + module) in the current httpd build, as defined in + include/ap_mmn.h. The module API version + corresponds to the version of Apache in use (in + the release version of Apache 1.3.14, for + instance, it is 19990320:10), but is mainly of + interest to module authors.</dd> + + <dt><code>THE_REQUEST</code></dt> + + <dd>The full HTTP request line sent by the + browser to the server (e.g., "<code>GET + /index.html HTTP/1.1</code>"). This does not + include any additional headers sent by the + browser.</dd> + + <dt><code>REQUEST_URI</code></dt> + + <dd>The resource requested in the HTTP request + line. (In the example above, this would be + "/index.html".)</dd> + + <dt><code>REQUEST_FILENAME</code></dt> + + <dd>The full local filesystem path to the file or + script matching the request.</dd> + + <dt><code>HTTPS</code></dt> + + <dd>Will contain the text "on" if the connection is + using SSL/TLS, or "off" otherwise. (This variable + can be safely used regardless of whether or not + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> is loaded).</dd> + + </dl> +</div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Other things you should be aware of:</p> + + <ol> + <li>The variables SCRIPT_FILENAME and REQUEST_FILENAME + contain the same value - the value of the + <code>filename</code> field of the internal + <code>request_rec</code> structure of the Apache server. + The first name is the commonly known CGI variable name + while the second is the appropriate counterpart of + REQUEST_URI (which contains the value of the + <code>uri</code> field of <code>request_rec</code>).</li> + + <li> + <code>%{ENV:variable}</code>, where <em>variable</em> can be + any environment variable, is also available. + This is looked-up via internal + Apache structures and (if not found there) via + <code>getenv()</code> from the Apache server process.</li> + + <li> + <code>%{SSL:variable}</code>, where <em>variable</em> is the + name of an <a href="mod_ssl.html#envvars">SSL environment + variable</a>, can be used whether or not + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> is loaded, but will always expand to + the empty string if it is not. Example: + <code>%{SSL:SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE}</code> may expand to + <code>128</code>.</li> + + <li> + <code>%{HTTP:header}</code>, where <em>header</em> can be + any HTTP MIME-header name, can always be used to obtain the + value of a header sent in the HTTP request. + Example: <code>%{HTTP:Proxy-Connection}</code> is + the value of the HTTP header + ``<code>Proxy-Connection:</code>''.</li> + + <li> + <code>%{LA-U:variable}</code> can be used for look-aheads which perform + an internal (URL-based) sub-request to determine the final + value of <em>variable</em>. This can be used to access + variable for rewriting which is not available at the current + stage, but will be set in a later phase. + <p>For instance, to rewrite according to the + <code>REMOTE_USER</code> variable from within the + per-server context (<code>httpd.conf</code> file) you must + use <code>%{LA-U:REMOTE_USER}</code> - this + variable is set by the authorization phases, which come + <em>after</em> the URL translation phase (during which mod_rewrite + operates).</p> + <p>On the other hand, because mod_rewrite implements + its per-directory context (<code>.htaccess</code> file) via + the Fixup phase of the API and because the authorization + phases come <em>before</em> this phase, you just can use + <code>%{REMOTE_USER}</code> in that context.</p></li> + + <li> + <code>%{LA-F:variable}</code> can be used to perform an internal + (filename-based) sub-request, to determine the final value + of <em>variable</em>. Most of the time, this is the same as + LA-U above.</li> + </ol> + + <p><em>CondPattern</em> is the condition pattern, + a regular expression which is applied to the + current instance of the <em>TestString</em>. + <em>TestString</em> is first evaluated, before being matched against + <em>CondPattern</em>.</p> + + <p><strong>Remember:</strong> <em>CondPattern</em> is a + <em>perl compatible regular expression</em> with some + additions:</p> + + <ol> + <li>You can prefix the pattern string with a + '<code>!</code>' character (exclamation mark) to specify a + <strong>non</strong>-matching pattern.</li> + + <li> + There are some special variants of <em>CondPatterns</em>. + Instead of real regular expression strings you can also + use one of the following: + + <ul> + + <li>'<strong><CondPattern</strong>' (lexicographically + precedes)<br /> + Treats the <em>CondPattern</em> as a plain string and + compares it lexicographically to <em>TestString</em>. True if + <em>TestString</em> lexicographically precedes + <em>CondPattern</em>.</li> + + <li>'<strong>>CondPattern</strong>' (lexicographically + follows)<br /> + Treats the <em>CondPattern</em> as a plain string and + compares it lexicographically to <em>TestString</em>. True if + <em>TestString</em> lexicographically follows + <em>CondPattern</em>.</li> + + <li>'<strong>=CondPattern</strong>' (lexicographically + equal)<br /> + Treats the <em>CondPattern</em> as a plain string and + compares it lexicographically to <em>TestString</em>. True if + <em>TestString</em> is lexicographically equal to + <em>CondPattern</em> (the two strings are exactly + equal, character for character). If <em>CondPattern</em> + is <code>""</code> (two quotation marks) this + compares <em>TestString</em> to the empty string.</li> + + <li>'<strong>-d</strong>' (is + <strong>d</strong>irectory)<br /> + Treats the <em>TestString</em> as a pathname and tests + whether or not it exists, and is a directory.</li> + + <li>'<strong>-f</strong>' (is regular + <strong>f</strong>ile)<br /> + Treats the <em>TestString</em> as a pathname and tests + whether or not it exists, and is a regular file.</li> + + <li>'<strong>-s</strong>' (is regular file, with + <strong>s</strong>ize)<br /> + Treats the <em>TestString</em> as a pathname and tests + whether or not it exists, and is a regular file with size greater + than zero.</li> + + <li>'<strong>-l</strong>' (is symbolic + <strong>l</strong>ink)<br /> + Treats the <em>TestString</em> as a pathname and tests + whether or not it exists, and is a symbolic link.</li> + + <li>'<strong>-F</strong>' (is existing file, via + subrequest)<br /> + Checks whether or not <em>TestString</em> is a valid file, + accessible via all the server's currently-configured + access controls for that path. This uses an internal + subrequest to do the check, so use it with care - + it can impact your server's performance!</li> + + <li>'<strong>-U</strong>' (is existing URL, via + subrequest)<br /> + Checks whether or not <em>TestString</em> is a valid URL, + accessible via all the server's currently-configured + access controls for that path. This uses an internal + subrequest to do the check, so use it with care - + it can impact your server's performance!</li> + </ul> + +<div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + All of these tests can + also be prefixed by an exclamation mark ('!') to + negate their meaning. +</div> + </li> + + <li>You can also set special flags for + <em>CondPattern</em> by appending + <strong><code>[</code><em>flags</em><code>]</code></strong> + as the third argument to the <code>RewriteCond</code> + directive, where <em>flags</em> is a comma-separated list of any of the + following flags: + + <ul> + <li>'<strong><code>nocase|NC</code></strong>' + (<strong>n</strong>o <strong>c</strong>ase)<br /> + This makes the test case-insensitive - differences + between 'A-Z' and 'a-z' are ignored, both in the + expanded <em>TestString</em> and the <em>CondPattern</em>. + This flag is effective only for comparisons between + <em>TestString</em> and <em>CondPattern</em>. It has no + effect on filesystem and subrequest checks.</li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>ornext|OR</code></strong>' + (<strong>or</strong> next condition)<br /> + Use this to combine rule conditions with a local OR + instead of the implicit AND. Typical example: + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} ^host1.* [OR] +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} ^host2.* [OR] +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} ^host3.* +RewriteRule ...some special stuff for any of these hosts... +</pre></div> + + Without this flag you would have to write the condition/rule + pair three times. + </li> + </ul> + </li> + </ol> + + <p><strong>Example:</strong></p> + + <p>To rewrite the Homepage of a site according to the + ``<code>User-Agent:</code>'' header of the request, you can + use the following: </p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Mozilla.* +RewriteRule ^/$ /homepage.max.html [L] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Lynx.* +RewriteRule ^/$ /homepage.min.html [L] + +RewriteRule ^/$ /homepage.std.html [L] +</pre></div> + + <p>Explanation: If you use a browser which identifies itself + as 'Mozilla' (including Netscape Navigator, Mozilla etc), then you + get the max homepage (which could include frames, or other special + features). + If you use the Lynx browser (which is terminal-based), then + you get the min homepage (which could be a version designed for + easy, text-only browsing). + If neither of these conditions apply (you use any other browser, + or your browser identifies itself as something non-standard), you get + the std (standard) homepage.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteEngine" id="RewriteEngine">RewriteEngine</a> <a name="rewriteengine" id="rewriteengine">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteEngine on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>RewriteEngine off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteEngine</code> directive enables or + disables the runtime rewriting engine. If it is set to + <code>off</code> this module does no runtime processing at + all. It does not even update the <code>SCRIPT_URx</code> + environment variables.</p> + + <p>Use this directive to disable the module instead of + commenting out all the <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives!</p> + + <p>Note that, by default, rewrite configurations are not + inherited. This means that you need to have a + <code>RewriteEngine on</code> directive for each virtual host + in which you wish to use it.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> directives of the type <code>prg</code> + are not started during server initialization if they're defined in a + context that does not have <code class="directive">RewriteEngine</code> set to + <code>on</code></p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteLock" id="RewriteLock">RewriteLock</a> <a name="rewritelock" id="rewritelock">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the filename for a synchronization + lockfile which mod_rewrite needs to communicate with <code class="directive"><a href="#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + <em>programs</em>. Set this lockfile to a local path (not on a + NFS-mounted device) when you want to use a rewriting + map-program. It is not required for other types of rewriting + maps.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteLog" id="RewriteLog">RewriteLog</a> <a name="rewritelog" id="rewritelog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteLog</code> directive sets the name + of the file to which the server logs any rewriting actions it + performs. If the name does not begin with a slash + ('<code>/</code>') then it is assumed to be relative to the + <em>Server Root</em>. The directive should occur only once per + server config.</p> + +<div class="note"> To disable the logging of + rewriting actions it is not recommended to set + <em>Filename</em> to <code>/dev/null</code>, because + although the rewriting engine does not then output to a + logfile it still creates the logfile output internally. + <strong>This will slow down the server with no advantage + to the administrator!</strong> To disable logging either + remove or comment out the <code class="directive">RewriteLog</code> + directive or use <code>RewriteLogLevel 0</code>! +</div> + +<div class="note"><h3>Security</h3> + +See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Apache Security Tips</a> +document for details on how your security could be compromised if the +directory where logfiles are stored is writable by anyone other than +the user that starts the server. +</div> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +RewriteLog "/usr/local/var/apache/logs/rewrite.log" +</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteLogLevel" id="RewriteLogLevel">RewriteLogLevel</a> <a name="rewriteloglevel" id="rewriteloglevel">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>RewriteLogLevel 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteLogLevel</code> directive sets the + verbosity level of the rewriting logfile. The default level 0 + means no logging, while 9 or more means that practically all + actions are logged.</p> + + <p>To disable the logging of rewriting actions simply set + <em>Level</em> to 0. This disables all rewrite action + logs.</p> + +<div class="note"> Using a high value for + <em>Level</em> will slow down your Apache server + dramatically! Use the rewriting logfile at a + <em>Level</em> greater than 2 only for debugging! +</div> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +RewriteLogLevel 3 +</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteMap" id="RewriteMap">RewriteMap</a> <a name="rewritemap" id="rewritemap">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>The choice of different dbm types is available in +Apache 2.0.41 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> directive defines a + <em>Rewriting Map</em> which can be used inside rule + substitution strings by the mapping-functions to + insert/substitute fields through a key lookup. The source of + this lookup can be of various types.</p> + + <p>The <a id="mapfunc" name="mapfunc"><em>MapName</em></a> is + the name of the map and will be used to specify a + mapping-function for the substitution strings of a rewriting + rule via one of the following constructs:</p> + + <p class="indent"> + <strong><code>${</code> <em>MapName</em> <code>:</code> + <em>LookupKey</em> <code>}</code><br /> + <code>${</code> <em>MapName</em> <code>:</code> + <em>LookupKey</em> <code>|</code> <em>DefaultValue</em> + <code>}</code></strong> + </p> + + <p>When such a construct occurs, the map <em>MapName</em> is + consulted and the key <em>LookupKey</em> is looked-up. If the + key is found, the map-function construct is substituted by + <em>SubstValue</em>. If the key is not found then it is + substituted by <em>DefaultValue</em> or by the empty string + if no <em>DefaultValue</em> was specified.</p> + + <p>For example, you might define a + <code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> as:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteMap examplemap txt:/path/to/file/map.txt + </code></p></div> + + <p>You would then be able to use this map in a + <code class="directive">RewriteRule</code> as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteRule ^/ex/(.*) ${examplemap:$1} + </code></p></div> + + <p>The following combinations for <em>MapType</em> and + <em>MapSource</em> can be used:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <strong>Standard Plain Text</strong><br /> + MapType: <code>txt</code>, MapSource: Unix filesystem + path to valid regular file + + <p>This is the standard rewriting map feature where the + <em>MapSource</em> is a plain ASCII file containing + either blank lines, comment lines (starting with a '#' + character) or pairs like the following - one per + line.</p> + + <p class="indent"> + <strong><em>MatchingKey</em> + <em>SubstValue</em></strong> + </p> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre> +## +## map.txt -- rewriting map +## + +Ralf.S.Engelschall rse # Bastard Operator From Hell +Mr.Joe.Average joe # Mr. Average +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteMap real-to-user txt:/path/to/file/map.txt +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Randomized Plain Text</strong><br /> + MapType: <code>rnd</code>, MapSource: Unix filesystem + path to valid regular file + + <p>This is identical to the Standard Plain Text variant + above but with a special post-processing feature: After + looking up a value it is parsed according to contained + ``<code>|</code>'' characters which have the meaning of + ``or''. In other words they indicate a set of + alternatives from which the actual returned value is + chosen randomly. For example, you might use the following map + file and directives to provide a random load balancing between + several back-end server, via a reverse-proxy. Images are sent + to one of the servers in the 'static' pool, while everything + else is sent to one of the 'dynamic' pool.</p> + <p>Example:</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>Rewrite map file</h3><pre> +## +## map.txt -- rewriting map +## + +static www1|www2|www3|www4 +dynamic www5|www6 +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><h3>Configuration directives</h3><p><code> +RewriteMap servers rnd:/path/to/file/map.txt<br /> +<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*\.(png|gif|jpg)) http://${servers:static}/$1 +[NC,P,L]<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://${servers:dynamic}/$1 [P,L] +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hash File</strong><br /> MapType: + <code>dbm[=<em>type</em>]</code>, MapSource: Unix filesystem + path to valid regular file + + <p>Here the source is a binary format DBM file containing + the same contents as a <em>Plain Text</em> format file, but + in a special representation which is optimized for really + fast lookups. The <em>type</em> can be sdbm, gdbm, ndbm, or + db depending on <a href="../install.html#dbm">compile-time + settings</a>. If the <em>type</em> is ommitted, the + compile-time default will be chosen. You can create such a + file with any DBM tool or with the following Perl + script. Be sure to adjust it to create the appropriate + type of DBM. The example creates an NDBM file.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/bin/perl +## +## txt2dbm -- convert txt map to dbm format +## + +use NDBM_File; +use Fcntl; + +($txtmap, $dbmmap) = @ARGV; + +open(TXT, "<$txtmap") or die "Couldn't open $txtmap!\n"; +tie (%DB, 'NDBM_File', $dbmmap,O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0644) + or die "Couldn't create $dbmmap!\n"; + +while (<TXT>) { + next if (/^\s*#/ or /^\s*$/); + $DB{$1} = $2 if (/^\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)/); +} + +untie %DB; +close(TXT); +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +$ txt2dbm map.txt map.db +</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Internal Function</strong><br /> + MapType: <code>int</code>, MapSource: Internal Apache + function + + <p>Here, the source is an internal Apache function. + Currently you cannot create your own, but the following + functions already exist:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>toupper</strong>:<br /> + Converts the key to all upper case.</li> + + <li><strong>tolower</strong>:<br /> + Converts the key to all lower case.</li> + + <li><strong>escape</strong>:<br /> + Translates special characters in the key to + hex-encodings.</li> + + <li><strong>unescape</strong>:<br /> + Translates hex-encodings in the key back to + special characters.</li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>External Rewriting Program</strong><br /> + MapType: <code>prg</code>, MapSource: Unix filesystem + path to valid regular file + + <p>Here the source is a program, not a map file. To + create it you can use a language of your choice, but + the result has to be an executable program (either + object-code or a script with the magic cookie trick + '<code>#!/path/to/interpreter</code>' as the first + line).</p> + + <p>This program is started once, when the Apache server + is started, and then communicates with the rewriting engine + via its <code>stdin</code> and <code>stdout</code> + file-handles. For each map-function lookup it will + receive the key to lookup as a newline-terminated string + on <code>stdin</code>. It then has to give back the + looked-up value as a newline-terminated string on + <code>stdout</code> or the four-character string + ``<code>NULL</code>'' if it fails (<em>i.e.</em>, there + is no corresponding value for the given key). A trivial + program which will implement a 1:1 map (<em>i.e.</em>, + key == value) could be:</p> + + <p>External rewriting programs are not started if they're defined in a + context that does not have <code class="directive">RewriteEngine</code> set to + <code>on</code></p>. + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/usr/bin/perl +$| = 1; +while (<STDIN>) { + # ...put here any transformations or lookups... + print $_; +} +</pre></div> + + <p>But be very careful:</p> + + <ol> + <li>``<em>Keep it simple, stupid</em>'' (KISS). + If this program hangs, it will cause Apache to hang + when trying to use the relevant rewrite rule.</li> + + <li>A common mistake is to use buffered I/O on + <code>stdout</code>. Avoid this, as it will cause a deadloop! + ``<code>$|=1</code>'' is used above, to prevent this.</li> + + <li>The <code class="directive"><a href="#rewritelock">RewriteLock</a></code> directive can + be used to define a lockfile which mod_rewrite can use to synchronize + communication with the mapping program. By default no such + synchronization takes place.</li> + </ol> + </li> + </ul> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> directive can occur more than + once. For each mapping-function use one + <code class="directive">RewriteMap</code> directive to declare its rewriting + mapfile. While you cannot <strong>declare</strong> a map in + per-directory context it is of course possible to + <strong>use</strong> this map in per-directory context. </p> + +<div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> For plain text and DBM format files the +looked-up keys are cached in-core until the <code>mtime</code> of the +mapfile changes or the server does a restart. This way you can have +map-functions in rules which are used for <strong>every</strong> +request. This is no problem, because the external lookup only happens +once! +</div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteOptions" id="RewriteOptions">RewriteOptions</a> <a name="rewriteoptions" id="rewriteoptions">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>RewriteOptions MaxRedirects=10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td><code>MaxRedirects</code> is available in Apache 2.0.45 and +later</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteOptions</code> directive sets some + special options for the current per-server or per-directory + configuration. The <em>Option</em> strings can be one of the + following:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>inherit</code></dt> + <dd>This forces the current configuration to inherit the + configuration of the parent. In per-virtual-server context + this means that the maps, conditions and rules of the main + server are inherited. In per-directory context this means + that conditions and rules of the parent directory's + <code>.htaccess</code> configuration are inherited.</dd> + + <dt><code>MaxRedirects=<var>number</var></code></dt> + <dd>In order to prevent endless loops of internal redirects + issued by per-directory <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code>s, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> aborts + the request after reaching a maximum number of such redirects and + responds with an 500 Internal Server Error. If you really need + more internal redirects than 10 per request, you may increase + the default to the desired value.</dd> + </dl> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RewriteRule" id="RewriteRule">RewriteRule</a> <a name="rewriterule" id="rewriterule">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_rewrite</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>The cookie-flag is available in Apache 2.0.40 and later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">RewriteRule</code> directive is the real + rewriting workhorse. The directive can occur more than once, with + each instance defining a single rewrite rule. The + order in which these rules are defined is important - this is the order + in which they will be applied at run-time.</p> + + <p><a id="patterns" name="patterns"><em>Pattern</em></a> is + a perl compatible <a id="regexp" name="regexp">regular + expression</a>, which is applied to the current URL. + ``Current'' means the value of the URL when this rule is + applied. This may not be the originally requested URL, + which may already have matched a previous rule, and have + been altered.</p> + + <p>Some hints on the syntax of regular expressions:</p> + +<div class="note"><pre> +<strong>Text:</strong> + <strong><code>.</code></strong> Any single character + <strong><code>[</code></strong>chars<strong><code>]</code></strong> Character class: Any character of the class ``chars'' + <strong><code>[^</code></strong>chars<strong><code>]</code></strong> Character class: Not a character of the class ``chars'' + text1<strong><code>|</code></strong>text2 Alternative: text1 or text2 + +<strong>Quantifiers:</strong> + <strong><code>?</code></strong> 0 or 1 occurrences of the preceding text + <strong><code>*</code></strong> 0 or N occurrences of the preceding text (N > 0) + <strong><code>+</code></strong> 1 or N occurrences of the preceding text (N > 1) + +<strong>Grouping:</strong> + <strong><code>(</code></strong>text<strong><code>)</code></strong> Grouping of text + (used either to set the borders of an alternative as above, or + to make backreferences, where the <strong>N</strong>th group can + be referred to on the RHS of a RewriteRule as <code>$</code><strong>N</strong>) + +<strong>Anchors:</strong> + <strong><code>^</code></strong> Start-of-line anchor + <strong><code>$</code></strong> End-of-line anchor + +<strong>Escaping:</strong> + <strong><code>\</code></strong>char escape the given char + (for instance, to specify the chars "<code>.[]()</code>" <em>etc.</em>) +</pre></div> + + <p>For more information about regular expressions, have a look at the + perl regular expression manpage ("<a href="http://perldoc.perl.org/perlre.html">perldoc + perlre</a>"). If you are interested in more detailed + information about regular expressions and their variants + (POSIX regex etc.) the following book is dedicated to this topic:</p> + + <p class="indent"> + <em>Mastering Regular Expressions, 2nd Edition</em><br /> + Jeffrey E.F. Friedl<br /> + O'Reilly & Associates, Inc. 2002<br /> + ISBN 0-596-00289-0<br /> + </p> + + <p>In mod_rewrite, the NOT character + ('<code>!</code>') is also available as a possible pattern + prefix. This enables you to negate a pattern; to say, for instance: + ``<em>if the current URL does <strong>NOT</strong> match this + pattern</em>''. This can be used for exceptional cases, where + it is easier to match the negative pattern, or as a last + default rule.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> +When using the NOT character to negate a pattern, you cannot include +grouped wildcard parts in that pattern. This is because, when the +pattern does NOT match (ie, the negation matches), there are no +contents for the groups. Thus, if negated patterns are used, you +cannot use <code>$N</code> in the substitution string! +</div> + + <p>The <a id="rhs" name="rhs"><em>substitution</em></a> of a + rewrite rule is the string which is substituted for (or + replaces) the original URL which <em>Pattern</em> + matched. In addition to plain text, it can include</p> + + <ol> + <li>back-references (<code>$N</code>) to the RewriteRule + pattern</li> + + <li>back-references (<code>%N</code>) to the last matched + RewriteCond pattern</li> + + <li>server-variables as in rule condition test-strings + (<code>%{VARNAME}</code>)</li> + + <li><a href="#mapfunc">mapping-function</a> calls + (<code>${mapname:key|default}</code>)</li> + </ol> + + <p>Back-references are identifiers of the form + <code>$</code><strong>N</strong> + (<strong>N</strong>=0..9), which will be replaced + by the contents of the <strong>N</strong>th group of the + matched <em>Pattern</em>. The server-variables are the same + as for the <em>TestString</em> of a <code>RewriteCond</code> + directive. The mapping-functions come from the + <code>RewriteMap</code> directive and are explained there. + These three types of variables are expanded in the order above.</p> + + <p>As already mentioned, all rewrite rules are + applied to the <em>Substitution</em> (in the order in which + they are defined + in the config file). The URL is <strong>completely + replaced</strong> by the <em>Substitution</em> and the + rewriting process continues until all rules have been applied, + or it is explicitly terminated by a + <code><strong>L</strong></code> flag - see below.</p> + + <p>There is a special substitution string named + '<code>-</code>' which means: <strong>NO + substitution</strong>! This is useful in providing + rewriting rules which <strong>only</strong> match + URLs but do not substitute anything for them. It is commonly used + in conjunction with the <strong>C</strong> (chain) flag, in order + to apply more than one pattern before substitution occurs.</p> + + <p>Additionally you can set special <a name="rewriteflags" id="rewriteflags">flags</a> for <em>Substitution</em> by + appending <strong><code>[</code><em>flags</em><code>]</code></strong> + as the third argument to the <code>RewriteRule</code> + directive. <em>Flags</em> is a comma-separated list of any of the + following flags: </p> + + <ul> + <li>'<strong><code>chain|C</code></strong>' + (<strong>c</strong>hained with next rule)<br /> + This flag chains the current rule with the next rule + (which itself can be chained with the following rule, + and so on). This has the following effect: if a rule + matches, then processing continues as usual - + the flag has no effect. If the rule does + <strong>not</strong> match, then all following chained + rules are skipped. For instance, it can be used to remove the + ``<code>.www</code>'' part, inside a per-directory rule set, + when you let an external redirect happen (where the + ``<code>.www</code>'' part should not occur!).</li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>cookie|CO=</code></strong><em>NAME</em>:<em>VAL</em>:<em>domain</em>[:<em>lifetime</em>[:<em>path</em>]]' + (set <strong>co</strong>okie)<br /> + This sets a cookie in the client's browser. The cookie's name + is specified by <em>NAME</em> and the value is + <em>VAL</em>. The <em>domain</em> field is the domain of the + cookie, such as '.apache.org', the optional <em>lifetime</em> + is the lifetime of the cookie in minutes, and the optional + <em>path</em> is the path of the cookie</li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>env|E=</code></strong><em>VAR</em>:<em>VAL</em>' + (set <strong>e</strong>nvironment variable)<br /> + This forces an environment variable named <em>VAR</em> to + be set to the value <em>VAL</em>, where <em>VAL</em> can + contain regexp backreferences (<code>$N</code> and + <code>%N</code>) which will be expanded. You can use this + flag more than once, to set more than one variable. The + variables can later be dereferenced in many situations, most commonly + from within XSSI (via <code><!--#echo + var="VAR"--></code>) or CGI (<code>$ENV{'VAR'}</code>). + You can also dereference the variable in a later RewriteCond pattern, using + <code>%{ENV:VAR}</code>. Use this to strip + information from URLs, while maintaining a record of that information.</li> + + <li>'<strong><code>forbidden|F</code></strong>' (force URL + to be <strong>f</strong>orbidden)<br /> + This forces the current URL to be forbidden - it immediately + sends back a HTTP response of 403 (FORBIDDEN). + Use this flag in conjunction with + appropriate RewriteConds to conditionally block some + URLs.</li> + + <li>'<strong><code>gone|G</code></strong>' (force URL to be + <strong>g</strong>one)<br /> + This forces the current URL to be gone - it + immediately sends back a HTTP response of 410 (GONE). Use + this flag to mark pages which no longer exist as gone.</li> + + <li>'<strong><code>last|L</code></strong>' + (<strong>l</strong>ast rule)<br /> + Stop the rewriting process here and don't apply any more + rewrite rules. This corresponds to the Perl + <code>last</code> command or the <code>break</code> command + in C. Use this flag to prevent the currently + rewritten URL from being rewritten further by following + rules. For example, use it to rewrite the root-path URL + ('<code>/</code>') to a real one, <em>e.g.</em>, + '<code>/e/www/</code>'.</li> + + <li>'<strong><code>next|N</code></strong>' + (<strong>n</strong>ext round)<br /> + Re-run the rewriting process (starting again with the + first rewriting rule). This time, the URL to match is no longer + the original URL, but rather the URL returned by the last rewriting rule. + This corresponds to the Perl <code>next</code> command or + the <code>continue</code> command in C. Use + this flag to restart the rewriting process - + to immediately go to the top of the loop.<br /> + <strong>Be careful not to create an infinite + loop!</strong></li> + + <li>'<strong><code>nocase|NC</code></strong>' + (<strong>n</strong>o <strong>c</strong>ase)<br /> + This makes the <em>Pattern</em> case-insensitive, + ignoring difference between 'A-Z' and + 'a-z' when <em>Pattern</em> is matched against the current + URL.</li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>noescape|NE</code></strong>' + (<strong>n</strong>o URI <strong>e</strong>scaping of + output)<br /> + This flag prevents mod_rewrite from applying the usual URI + escaping rules to the result of a rewrite. Ordinarily, + special characters (such as '%', '$', ';', and so on) + will be escaped into their hexcode equivalents ('%25', + '%24', and '%3B', respectively); this flag prevents this + from happening. This allows percent symbols to appear in + the output, as in +<div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteRule /foo/(.*) /bar?arg=P1\%3d$1 [R,NE] +</code></p></div> + + which would turn '<code>/foo/zed</code>' into a safe + request for '<code>/bar?arg=P1=zed</code>'. + </li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>nosubreq|NS</code></strong>' ( + <strong>n</strong>ot for internal + <strong>s</strong>ub-requests)<br /> + This flag forces the rewrite engine to skip a + rewrite rule if the current request is an internal + sub-request. For instance, sub-requests occur internally + in Apache when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> tries to find out + information about possible directory default files + (<code>index.xxx</code>). On sub-requests it is not + always useful, and can even cause errors, if + the complete set of rules are applied. Use this flag to + exclude some rules.<br /> + To decide whether or not to use this rule: if you + prefix URLs with CGI-scripts, to force them to be + processed by the CGI-script, it's likely that you + will run into problems (or significant overhead) on + sub-requests. In these cases, use this flag. + </li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>proxy|P</code></strong>' (force + <strong>p</strong>roxy)<br /> + This flag forces the substitution part to be internally + sent as a proxy request and immediately (rewrite + processing stops here) put through the <a href="mod_proxy.html">proxy module</a>. You must make + sure that the substitution string is a valid URI + (typically starting with + <code>http://</code><em>hostname</em>) which can be + handled by the Apache proxy module. If not, you will get an + error from the proxy module. Use this flag to achieve a + more powerful implementation of the <a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a> directive, + to map remote content into the namespace of the local + server. + + <p>Note: <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> must be enabled in order + to use this flag.</p> + </li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>passthrough|PT</code></strong>' + (<strong>p</strong>ass <strong>t</strong>hrough to next + handler)<br /> + This flag forces the rewrite engine to set the + <code>uri</code> field of the internal + <code>request_rec</code> structure to the value of the + <code>filename</code> field. This flag is just a hack to + enable post-processing of the output of + <code>RewriteRule</code> directives, using + <code>Alias</code>, <code>ScriptAlias</code>, + <code>Redirect</code>, and other directives from + various URI-to-filename translators. For example, to rewrite + <code>/abc</code> to <code>/def</code> using + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>, and then + <code>/def</code> to <code>/ghi</code> using + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code>: +<div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteRule ^/abc(.*) /def$1 [PT]<br /> + Alias /def /ghi +</code></p></div> + If you omit the <code>PT</code> flag, + <code>mod_rewrite</code> will rewrite + <code>uri=/abc/...</code> to + <code>filename=/def/...</code> as a full API-compliant + URI-to-filename translator should do. Then + <code>mod_alias</code> will try to do a + URI-to-filename transition, which will fail. + + <p>Note: <strong>You must use this flag if you want to + mix directives from different modules which allow + URL-to-filename translators</strong>. The typical example + is the use of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>.</p> + </li> + + <li>'<strong><code>qsappend|QSA</code></strong>' + (<strong>q</strong>uery <strong>s</strong>tring + <strong>a</strong>ppend)<br /> + This flag forces the rewrite engine to append a query + string part of the substitution string to the existing string, + instead of replacing it. Use this when you want to add more + data to the query string via a rewrite rule.</li> + + <li>'<strong><code>redirect|R</code> + [=<em>code</em>]</strong>' (force <a id="redirect" name="redirect"><strong>r</strong>edirect</a>)<br /> + Prefix <em>Substitution</em> with + <code>http://thishost[:thisport]/</code> (which makes the + new URL a URI) to force a external redirection. If no + <em>code</em> is given, a HTTP response of 302 (MOVED + TEMPORARILY) will be returned. If you want to use other response + codes in the range 300-400, simply specify the appropriate number + or use one of the following symbolic names: + <code>temp</code> (default), <code>permanent</code>, + <code>seeother</code>. Use this for rules to + canonicalize the URL and return it to the client - to + translate ``<code>/~</code>'' into + ``<code>/u/</code>'', or to always append a slash to + <code>/u/</code><em>user</em>, etc.<br /> + <strong>Note:</strong> When you use this flag, make + sure that the substitution field is a valid URL! Otherwise, + you will be redirecting to an invalid location. Remember + that this flag on its own will only prepend + <code>http://thishost[:thisport]/</code> to the URL, and rewriting + will continue. Usually, you will want to stop rewriting at this point, + and redirect immediately. To stop rewriting, you should add + the 'L' flag. + </li> + + <li>'<strong><code>skip|S</code></strong>=<em>num</em>' + (<strong>s</strong>kip next rule(s))<br /> + This flag forces the rewriting engine to skip the next + <em>num</em> rules in sequence, if the current rule + matches. Use this to make pseudo if-then-else constructs: + The last rule of the then-clause becomes + <code>skip=N</code>, where N is the number of rules in the + else-clause. (This is <strong>not</strong> the same as the + 'chain|C' flag!)</li> + + <li> + '<strong><code>type|T</code></strong>=<em>MIME-type</em>' + (force MIME <strong>t</strong>ype)<br /> + Force the MIME-type of the target file to be + <em>MIME-type</em>. This can be used to + set up the content-type based on some conditions. + For example, the following snippet allows <code>.php</code> files to + be <em>displayed</em> by <code>mod_php</code> if they are called with + the <code>.phps</code> extension: + <div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteRule ^(.+\.php)s$ $1 [T=application/x-httpd-php-source] + </code></p></div> + </li> + + </ul> + +<div class="note"><h3>Home directory expansion</h3> +<p> When the substitution string begins with a string +resembling "/~user" (via explicit text or backreferences), mod_rewrite performs +home directory expansion independent of the presence or configuration +of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>.</p> + +<p> This expansion does not occur when the <em>PT</em> +flag is used on the <code class="directive"><a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> +directive.</p> +</div> + +<div class="note"><h3>Note: Enabling rewrites in per-directory context</h3> + To enable the rewriting engine + for per-directory configuration files, you need to set + ``<code>RewriteEngine On</code>'' in these files + <strong>and</strong> ``<code>Options + FollowSymLinks</code>'' must be enabled. If your + administrator has disabled override of + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> for a user's directory, then + you cannot use the rewriting engine. This restriction is + needed for security reasons. + </div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note: Pattern matching in per-directory context</h3> + Never forget that <em>Pattern</em> is +applied to a complete URL in per-server configuration +files. <strong>However, in per-directory configuration files, the +per-directory prefix (which always is the same for a specific +directory) is automatically <em>removed</em> for the pattern matching +and automatically <em>added</em> after the substitution has been +done.</strong> This feature is essential for many sorts of rewriting - +without this, you would always have to match the parent +directory which is not always possible. + + <p>There is one exception: If a substitution string + starts with ``<code>http://</code>'', then the directory + prefix will <strong>not</strong> be added, and an + external redirect or proxy throughput (if flag + <strong>P</strong> is used) is forced!</p> +</div> + + +<div class="note"><h3>Note: Substitution of Absolute URLs</h3> + <p>When you prefix a substitution field with + <code>http://thishost[:thisport]</code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> will automatically strip that + out. This auto-reduction on URLs with an implicit external redirect + is most useful in combination with + a mapping-function which generates the + hostname part.</p> + + <p><strong>Remember:</strong> An unconditional external + redirect to your own server will not work with the prefix + <code>http://thishost</code> because of this feature. To + achieve such a self-redirect, you have to use the + <strong>R</strong>-flag.</p> +</div> + +<div class="note"><h3>Note: Query String</h3> + <p>The <em>Pattern</em> will not be matched against the query string. + Instead, you must use a <code class="directive"><a href="#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> with the + <code>%{QUERY_STRING}</code> variable. You can, however, create + URLs in the substitution string, containing a query string + part. Simply use a question mark inside the substitution string, to + indicate that the following text should be re-injected into the + query string. When you want to erase an existing query string, + end the substitution string with just a question mark. To + combine a new query string with an old one, use the + <code>[QSA]</code> flag.</p> +</div> + + <p>Here are all possible substitution combinations and their + meanings:</p> + + <p><strong>Inside per-server configuration + (<code>httpd.conf</code>)<br /> + for request ``<code>GET + /somepath/pathinfo</code>'':</strong><br /> + </p> + +<div class="note"><pre> +<strong>Given Rule</strong> <strong>Resulting Substitution</strong> +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^/somepath(.*) otherpath$1 invalid, not supported + +^/somepath(.*) otherpath$1 [R] invalid, not supported + +^/somepath(.*) otherpath$1 [P] invalid, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^/somepath(.*) /otherpath$1 /otherpath/pathinfo + +^/somepath(.*) /otherpath$1 [R] http://thishost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^/somepath(.*) /otherpath$1 [P] doesn't make sense, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^/somepath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 /otherpath/pathinfo + +^/somepath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 [R] http://thishost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^/somepath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 [P] doesn't make sense, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^/somepath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^/somepath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 [R] http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + (the [R] flag is redundant) + +^/somepath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 [P] http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via internal proxy +</pre></div> + + <p><strong>Inside per-directory configuration for + <code>/somepath</code><br /> + (<code>/physical/path/to/somepath/.htacccess</code>, with + <code>RewriteBase /somepath</code>)<br /> + for request ``<code>GET + /somepath/localpath/pathinfo</code>'':</strong><br /> + </p> + +<div class="note"><pre> +<strong>Given Rule</strong> <strong>Resulting Substitution</strong> +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^localpath(.*) otherpath$1 /somepath/otherpath/pathinfo + +^localpath(.*) otherpath$1 [R] http://thishost/somepath/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^localpath(.*) otherpath$1 [P] doesn't make sense, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^localpath(.*) /otherpath$1 /otherpath/pathinfo + +^localpath(.*) /otherpath$1 [R] http://thishost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^localpath(.*) /otherpath$1 [P] doesn't make sense, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^localpath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 /otherpath/pathinfo + +^localpath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 [R] http://thishost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^localpath(.*) http://thishost/otherpath$1 [P] doesn't make sense, not supported +---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- +^localpath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + +^localpath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 [R] http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via external redirection + (the [R] flag is redundant) + +^localpath(.*) http://otherhost/otherpath$1 [P] http://otherhost/otherpath/pathinfo + via internal proxy +</pre></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_rewrite.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4e52a025 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_setenvif.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_setenvif.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_setenvif.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_setenvif.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..94502118 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_setenvif - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_setenvif</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows the setting of environment variables based +on characteristics of the request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>setenvif_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> module allows you to set + environment variables according to whether different aspects of + the request match regular expressions you specify. These + environment variables can be used by other parts of the server + to make decisions about actions to be taken.</p> + + <p>The directives are considered in the order they appear in + the configuration files. So more complex sequences can be used, + such as this example, which sets <code>netscape</code> if the + browser is mozilla but not MSIE.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape<br /> +</code></p></div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">Environment Variables in Apache</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatch" id="BrowserMatch">BrowserMatch</a> <a name="browsermatch" id="browsermatch">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> is a special cases of the + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> directive that + sets environment variables conditional on the + <code>User-Agent</code> HTTP request header. The following two + lines have the same effect:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Some additional examples:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatchNoCase" id="BrowserMatchNoCase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a> <a name="browsermatchnocase" id="browsermatchnocase">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without +respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Apache 1.2 and + above (in Apache 1.2 this directive was found in the + now-obsolete mod_browser module)</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> directive is + semantically identical to the <code class="directive"><a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> directive. + However, it provides for case-insensitive matching. For + example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase mac platform=macintosh<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase win platform=windows<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The <code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> and + <code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> directives are special cases of + the <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code> + directives. The following two lines have the same effect:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIf" id="SetEnvIf">SetEnvIf</a> <a name="setenvif" id="setenvif">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> directive defines + environment variables based on attributes of the request. The + <em>attribute</em> specified in the first argument can be one of three + things:</p> + +<ol> +<li>An HTTP request header field (see <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616</a> + for more information about these); for example: <code>Host</code>, + <code>User-Agent</code>, <code>Referer</code>, and + <code>Accept-Language</code>. A regular expression may be + used to specify a set of request headers.</li> + +<li>One of the following aspects of the request: + <ul> + <li><code>Remote_Host</code> - the hostname (if available) of + the client making the request</li> + + <li><code>Remote_Addr</code> - the IP address of the client + making the request</li> + + <li><code>Server_Addr</code> - the IP address of the server + on which the request was received (only with versions later + than 2.0.43)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Method</code> - the name of the method + being used (<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, <em>et + cetera</em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Protocol</code> - the name and version of + the protocol with which the request was made (<em>e.g.</em>, + "HTTP/0.9", "HTTP/1.1", <em>etc.</em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_URI</code> - the resource requested on the HTTP + request line -- generally the portion of the URL + following the scheme and host portion without the query string. See + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> + directive of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> for extra information on + how to match your query string.</li> + </ul> +</li> + +<li>The name of an environment variable in the list of those +associated with the request. This allows +<code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> directives to test against the result +of prior matches. Only those environment variables defined by earlier +<code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> directives are available for testing in +this manner. 'Earlier' means that they were defined at a broader scope +(such as server-wide) or previously in the current directive's scope. +Environment variables will be considered only if there was no match +among request characteristics and a regular expression was not +used for the <em>attribute</em>.</li> +</ol> + +<p>The second argument (<em>regex</em>) is a <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl compatible regular expression</a>. +This is similar to a POSIX.2 egrep-style regular expression. +If the <em>regex</em> matches against the <em>attribute</em>, +then the remainder of the arguments are evaluated.</p> + +<p>The rest of the arguments give the names of variables to set, and +optionally values to which they should be set. These take the form +of</p> + + <ol> + <li><code><em>varname</em></code>, or</li> + + <li><code>!<em>varname</em></code>, or</li> + + <li><code><em>varname</em>=<em>value</em></code></li> + </ol> + + <p>In the first form, the value will be set to "1". The second + will remove the given variable if already defined, and the + third will set the variable to the literal value given by + <code><em>value</em></code>. Since version 2.0.51 Apache will + recognize occurrences of <code>$1</code>..<code>$9</code> within + <var>value</var> and replace them by parenthesized subexpressions + of <var>regex</var>.</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example:</h3><p><code> + + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.gif$" object_is_image=gif<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.jpg$" object_is_image=jpg<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.xbm$" object_is_image=xbm<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer www\.mydomain\.com intra_site_referral<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf object_is_image xbm XBIT_PROCESSING=1<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf ^TS* ^[a-z].* HAVE_TS<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The first three will set the environment variable + <code>object_is_image</code> if the request was for an image + file, and the fourth sets <code>intra_site_referral</code> if + the referring page was somewhere on the + <code>www.mydomain.com</code> Web site.</p> + + <p>The last example will set environment variable + <code>HAVE_TS</code> if the request contains any headers that + begin with "TS" whose values begins with any character in the + set [a-z].</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../env.html">Environment Variables in Apache</a>, +for additional examples. +</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIfNoCase" id="SetEnvIfNoCase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a> <a name="setenvifnocase" id="setenvifnocase">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +without respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3 and above</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">SetEnvIfNoCase</code> is semantically identical to + the <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> directive, + and differs only in that the regular expression matching is + performed in a case-insensitive manner. For example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIfNoCase Host Apache\.Org site=apache +</code></p></div> + + <p>This will cause the <code>site</code> environment variable + to be set to "<code>apache</code>" if the HTTP request header + field <code>Host:</code> was included and contained + <code>Apache.Org</code>, <code>apache.org</code>, or any other + combination.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..148f3e2a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_setenvif - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_setenvif</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストの特徴に基づいた環境変数の設定を可能にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>setenvif_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> + モジュールは、リクエストのある側面が指定された正規表現 + に合うかどうかによって環境変数を設定する機能を提供します。 + これらの環境変数を使用して、サーバの他の部分がどのような動作をするかを + 決定することができます。</p> + + <p>このモジュールが提供するディレクティブは、 + 設定ファイルに現れる順番に適用されます。 + それを使って、次の例のようにより複雑な設定をすることができます。 + これは、ブラウザが mozilla ではあるけれど、MSIE ではないときに + <code>netscape</code> を設定します。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape<br /> +</code></p></div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">Apache の環境変数</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatch" id="BrowserMatch">BrowserMatch</a> <a name="browsermatch" id="browsermatch">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>HTTP User-Agent に基づいて環境変数を設定する +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> は + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ディレクティブの + 特例で、<code>User-Agent</code> HTTP リクエストヘッダに基づいて + 環境変数を設定します。以下の 2 行の効果は同じになります:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>その他の例:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatchNoCase" id="BrowserMatchNoCase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a> <a name="browsermatchnocase" id="browsermatchnocase">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>HTTP User-Agent に基づいて大文字小文字を区別せずに +環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 1.2 以降 + (Apache 1.2 ではこのディレクティブはもう用いられていない + mod_browser モジュールにありました)</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> ディレクティブは + 意味的には <code class="directive"><a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> ディレクティブと + 同じです。ただし、このディレクティブは大文字小文字を区別しない + マッチングを行ないます。例えば:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase mac platform=macintosh<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase win platform=windows<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> ディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code> ディレクティブの + 特例です。以下の 2 行の効果は同じです:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIf" id="SetEnvIf">SetEnvIf</a> <a name="setenvif" id="setenvif">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストの属性に基づいて環境変数を設定する +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> + ディレクティブは、リクエストの属性に基づいて環境変数を定義します。 + 最初の引数で指定できる <em>attribute</em> は以下の三つのどれかです:</p> + +<ol> +<li>HTTP リクエストヘッダフィールド (詳しい情報は <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC 2616</a> を + 参照してください)。例えば、<code>Host</code>, + <code>User-Agent</code>, <code>Referer</code>, + <code>Accept-Language</code> です。リクエストヘッダの集合を現すために + 正規表現を使うこともできます。</li> + +<li>以下のリクエストの一部分のどれか: + + <ul> + <li><code>Remote_Host</code> - + リクエストを行なっているクライアントのホスト名 (もしあれば)</li> + + <li><code>Remote_Addr</code> - + リクエストを行なっているクライアントの IP アドレス</li> + + <li><code>Server_Addr</code> - + リクエストを受け取ったサーバの IP アドレス + (2.0.43 以降のみ)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Method</code> - + 使用されているメソッド名 (<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code> + <em>など</em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Protocol</code> - + リクエストが行なわれたプロトコルの名前とバージョン + (<em>例えば</em>、"HTTP/0.9", "HTTP/1.1" <em>など。</em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_URI</code> - + URL のスキームとホストの後の部分</li> + </ul> +</li> + +<li>リクエストと関連付けられる環境変数のリスト。これにより +<code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> ディレクティブが以前のマッチの結果を +使うことができるようになります。この方法のテストでは前の部分にある +<code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> の結果のみを使用可能です。「前」とは、 +より広い範囲に対して定義されている (サーバ全体のように) か、現在のディレクティブの +範囲でより前の部分で定義されているか、ということです。 +環境変数である可能性は、リクエストの特性に対するマッチが存在せず、 +<em>attribute</em> に正規表現が使われなかったときにのみ考慮されます。</li> +</ol> + +<p>二つ目の引数 (<em>regex</em>) は <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl 互換の正規表現</a>です。 +これは POSIX.2 の egrep 形式の正規表現と似ています。<em>regex</em> が +<em>attribute</em> にマッチする場合は、残りの引数が評価されます。</p> + +<p>残りの引数は設定する変数の名前で、設定される値を指定することもできます。 +これは、</p> + + <ol> + <li><code><em>varname</em></code></li> + + <li><code>!<em>varname</em></code></li> + + <li><code><em>varname</em>=<em>value</em></code></li> + </ol> + + <p>のどれかの形式になります。</p> + + <p>最初の形式では、値は "1" に設定されます。 + 二つ目はもし値が定義されていればそれを取り除きます。 + 三つ目は変数を <code><em>value</em></code> の与えられた値に設定します。 + 2.0.51 以降では、<var>value</var> 内に <code>$1</code>..<code>$9</code> + が存在すればそれを認識し、<var>regex</var> の対応する丸括弧で囲まれた部分で + 置換します。</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>例:</h3><p><code> + + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.gif$" object_is_image=gif<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.jpg$" object_is_image=jpg<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.xbm$" object_is_image=xbm<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer www\.mydomain\.com intra_site_referral<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf object_is_image xbm XBIT_PROCESSING=1<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf ^TS* ^[a-z].* HAVE_TS<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>初めの三つはリクエストが画像であるときに環境変数 + <code>object_is_image</code> を設定します。四つ目は + 参照元のページがウェブサイト <code>www.mydomain.com</code> にあるときに + <code>intra_site_referral</code> を設定します。</p> + + <p>最後の例は、リクエストに "TS" で始まり、値が集合 [a-z] のどれかで + 始まるヘッダがあるときに <code>HAVE_TS</code> を設定します。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li>他の例は、<a href="../env.html">Apache の環境変数</a> +</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIfNoCase" id="SetEnvIfNoCase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a> <a name="setenvifnocase" id="setenvifnocase">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストの属性に基づいて大文字小文字を区別せずに環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3 以降</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIfNoCase</code> は意味的には + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ディレクティブと + 同じです。違いは、正規表現のマッチングが大文字小文字を区別しないで + 行なわれることです。例えば:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIfNoCase Host Apache\.Org site=apache +</code></p></div> + + <p>これは HTTP リクエストヘッダにフィールド <code>Host:</code> が + あり、その値が <code>Apache.Org</code> や <code>apache.org</code>、 + その他の大文字小文字の組み合わせであったときに <code>site</code> + 環境変数を "<code>apache</code>" に設定します。</p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c01234f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_setenvif - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_setenvif</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>û ݿ ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>setenvif_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> û + ǥĿ شϴ η ȯ溯 Ѵ. + ٸ κ ൿ Ҷ ȯ溯 ִ.</p> + + <p>Ͽ þ óѴ. + MSIE ƴ϶ mozilla <code>netscape</code> + ϴ Ʒ þ Բ ִ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape<br /> +</code></p></div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">ġ ȯ溯</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatch" id="BrowserMatch">BrowserMatch</a> <a name="browsermatch" id="browsermatch">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>HTTP User-Agent ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> þ Ư + , HTTP û <code>User-Agent</code> ȯ溯 + Ѵ. :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>߰ :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatchNoCase" id="BrowserMatchNoCase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a> <a name="browsermatchnocase" id="browsermatchnocase">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ҹڸ ʰ User-Agent ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 1.2 ̻ (ġ 1.2 þ + mod_browser ־)</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> þ <code class="directive"><a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> þ + ǹ̻ . þ ҹڸ ʴ´. + :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase mac platform=macintosh<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase win platform=windows<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> + <code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> þ + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code> + þ Ư . :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIf" id="SetEnvIf">SetEnvIf</a> <a name="setenvif" id="setenvif">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>û ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> þ û + ȯ溯 Ѵ. ù° ƱԸƮ <em>attribute</em> + ϳ:</p> + +<ol> +<li>HTTP û ( ڼ <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616</a> + ); : <code>Host</code>, <code>User-Agent</code>, + <code>Referer</code>, <code>Accept-Language</code>. ǥ + Ͽ û Ī ִ.</li> + +<li>û ϳ: + <ul> + <li><code>Remote_Host</code> - (ִٸ) ûϴ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ȣƮ</li> + + <li><code>Remote_Addr</code> - ûϴ Ŭ̾Ʈ IP ּ</li> + + <li><code>Server_Addr</code> - û IP ּ + (2.0.43 Ŀ)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Method</code> - ̸ + (<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, <em></em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Protocol</code> - û ̸ + (<em> </em>, "HTTP/0.9", "HTTP/1.1", <em>.</em>)</li> + + <li><code>Request_URI</code> - HTTP û û ڿ + -- Ϲ URL ǹڿ Ŵ(scheme) + ȣƮ κ</li> + </ul> +</li> + +<li>û ȯ溯 ̸. <code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> +þ þ ˻ ִ. +<code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> þ ȯ溯 +˻ ִ. ''̶ ( ) Ȥ +þ Ѵ. û ƴϰ ǥ +ƴ <em>attribute</em> ȯ溯 Ѵ.</li> +</ol> + +<p>ι° ƱԸƮ (<em>regex</em>) <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl ȣȯ ǥ</a>̴. +̴ POSIX.2 egrep ǥİ ϴ. <em>regex</em> +<em>attribute</em> ϸ ƱԸƮ óѴ.</p> + +<p> ƱԸƮ () ̴. + ̴</p> + + <ol> + <li><code><em>varname</em></code>, Ȥ</li> + + <li><code>!<em>varname</em></code>, Ȥ</li> + + <li><code><em>varname</em>=<em>value</em></code></li> + </ol> + + <p>ù° ´ "1" Ѵ. ι° ´ + ̹ ǵ ϰ, ° + <code><em>value</em></code> Ѵ. ġ 2.0.51 + <var>value</var> ִ <code>$1</code>..<code>$9</code> + <var>regex</var> ȣģ ǥ üѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>:</h3><p><code> + + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.gif$" object_is_image=gif<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.jpg$" object_is_image=jpg<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.xbm$" object_is_image=xbm<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer www\.mydomain\.com intra_site_referral<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf object_is_image xbm XBIT_PROCESSING=1<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf ^TS* ^[a-z].* HAVE_TS<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>ó ̹ û ȯ溯 + <code>object_is_image</code> Ѵ. ° + <code>www.mydomain.com</code> Ʈ + <code>intra_site_referral</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p> û ̸ "TS" ϰ [a-z] + ϳ ϴ ִ ȯ溯 + <code>HAVE_TS</code> Ѵ.</p> + +<h3></h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../env.html">ġ ȯ溯</a> + ִ. +</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIfNoCase" id="SetEnvIfNoCase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a> <a name="setenvifnocase" id="setenvifnocase">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ҹڸ ʰ û ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 1.3 </td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIfNoCase</code> ǹ̻ <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> þ , + ҹڸ ʰ ǥ ã´. :</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIfNoCase Host Apache\.Org site=apache +</code></p></div> + + <p> HTTP û <code>Host:</code> + <code>Apache.Org</code>, <code>apache.org</code> ϸ + <code>site</code> ȯ溯 "<code>apache</code>" Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ff9a94c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_setenvif.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_setenvif - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_setenvif</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerinin isteğin özelliklerine uygun olarak atanmasını sağlar</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>setenvif_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> modülü ortam değişkenlerinin isteğin + farklı bileşenlerinin belirttiğiniz düzenli ifade ile eşleşmesine bağlı + olarak atanmasını mümkün kılar. Bu ortam değişkenleri sunucunun çeşitli + kısımlarında yapılacak eylemlere karar verirken kullanılır.</p> + + <p>Yönergeler yapılandırma dosyasında yer aldıkları sıraya göre ele + alınırlar. Böylece daha karmaşık dizilimler kullanılabilir, bu örnekteki + tarayıcı Mozilla ise <code>netscape</code> ortam değişkeni atanmakta, + MSIE ise atanmamaktadır.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !netscape<br /> + </code></p></div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../env.html">Apache’de Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatch" id="BrowserMatch">BrowserMatch</a> <a name="browsermatch" id="browsermatch">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini HTTP kullanıcı arayüzüne göre belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatch <em>düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] +[[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> yönergesi <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> yönergesinin özel bir halidir + ve ortam değişkenlerine <code>User-Agent</code> HTTP istek başlığının + değerine göre atama yapar. Aşağıdaki iki satır aynı etkiye sahiptir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Başka örnekler:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatch ^Mozilla forms jpeg=yes browser=netscape<br /> + BrowserMatch "^Mozilla/[2-3]" tables agif frames javascript<br /> + BrowserMatch MSIE !javascript<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BrowserMatchNoCase" id="BrowserMatchNoCase">BrowserMatchNoCase</a> <a name="browsermatchnocase" id="browsermatchnocase">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini HTTP kullanıcı arayüzünün harf büyüklüğüne +duyarsız eşleşmelerine bağlı olarak belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>BrowserMatchNoCase <em>düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] +[[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 1.2 ve sonrasında bulunur (Apache 1.2 sürümünde bu +yönerge artık atıl olan mod_browser modülüyle sağlanırdı).</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> yönergesi sözdizimsel ve + anlamsal olarak <code class="directive"><a href="#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code> yönergesinin eşdeğeridir. + Ancak, eşleşmelerde harf büyüklüğüne duyarsızdır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase mac platform=macintosh<br /> + BrowserMatchNoCase win platform=windows<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive">BrowserMatch</code> ve + <code class="directive">BrowserMatchNoCase</code> yönergeleri <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a></code> yönergelerinin özel + halleridir. Bu bakımda aşağıdaki iki satır aynı etkiye sahiptir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + BrowserMatchNoCase Robot is_a_robot<br /> + SetEnvIfNoCase User-Agent Robot is_a_robot<br /> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIf" id="SetEnvIf">SetEnvIf</a> <a name="setenvif" id="setenvif">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini isteğin özniteliklerine göre atar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIf <em>öznitelik + düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] + [[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIf</code> yönergesi ortam değişkenlerini isteğin + özniteliklerine göre tanımlar. İlk bileşen olarak belirtilen + <code><em>öznitelik</em></code> şu üç şeyden biri olabilir:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Bir HTTP istek başlığı alanı (ayrıntılı bilgi için bak: <a href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">RFC2616</a>); + örneğin: <code>Host</code>, <code>User-Agent</code>, + <code>Referer</code> ve <code>Accept-Language</code>. Bir düzenli + ifade kullanılarak birden fazla istek başlığı belirtilebilir.</li> + + <li>İsteğin aşağıdaki bileşenlerinden biri: + <ul> + <li><code>Remote_Host</code> - isteği yapan istemcinin konak ismi + (varsa)</li> + + <li><code>Remote_Addr</code> -isteği yapan istemcinin IP adresi</li> + + <li><code>Server_Addr</code> - isteği alan sunucunun IP adresi + (sadece 2.0.43 sonrası sürümler için)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Method</code> - kullanılan yöntemin ismi + (<code>GET</code>, <code>POST</code>, vs.)</li> + + <li><code>Request_Protocol</code> - İsteğin yapıldığı protokolün + ismi ve numarası ("HTTP/0.9", "HTTP/1.1" gibi)</li> + + <li><code>Request_URI</code> - HTTP istek satırında belirtilen + özkaynak; genellikle sorgu dizgesi olmaksızın şema ve konak ismini + içeren bir URL parçasıdır. Sorgu dizgeleriyle eşleşmeler hakkında + ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + modülünün <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code> + yönergesinin açıklamasına bakınız.</li> + </ul> + </li> + + <li>İstek ile evvelce ilişkilendirilmiş bir ortam değişkeninin ismi. Bu + sayede önceki bir eşleşmenin sonucuna karşı yeni bir sınama yapma + imkanı ortaya çıkar. Böyle bir sınama için sadece evvelce + <code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> yönergeleri ile yapılmış atamalardaki + ortam değişkenleri kullanılabilir. ‘Evvelce’ derken, sunucu genelinde + veya bölüm içinde bu yönergeden önce yer alan + <code>SetEnvIf[NoCase]</code> yönerge satırları kastedilmektedir. + Ortam değişkenlerinin dikkate alınabilmesi için istek öznitelikleri + arasında hiçbir eşleşme olmaması ve <code><em>öznitelik</em></code> + olarak bir düzenli ifade belirtilmemiş olması gerekir.</li> + </ol> + + <p>İkinci bileşen (<code><em>düzifd</em></code>) <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl uyumlu bir düzenli ifade</a>dir. + Bu, POSIX.2 egrep tarzı bir düzenli ifadelerle benzerlik gösterir. + <code><em>düzifd</em></code> ile <code><em>öznitelik</em></code> + eşleştiği takdirde yönergenin kalan bileşenleri değerlendirmeye + alınır.</p> + + <p>Kalan bileşenler atanacak ortam değişkenlerinin isimleri ve isteğe + bağlı olarak bunlara atanacak değerlerden oluşur. Bunlar şöyle + belirtilebilir:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code><em>değişken-adı</em></code> veya</li> + + <li><code>!<em>değişken-adı</em></code> ya da </li> + + <li><code><em>değişken-adı</em>=<em>değer</em></code></li> + </ol> + + <p>İlk biçemde değişkene "1" değeri atanır. İkincisinde atanmış bir + değişken atanmamış yapılır. Üçüncüsünde ise değişkene belirtilen + <code><em>değer</em></code> bire bir atanır. 2.0.52 sürümünden itibaren + parantezli düzenli ifadelerin sonuçları ile değiştirilmek üzere + <code><em>value</em></code> içinde <code>$1</code>..<code>$9</code> + gösterimleri tanınmaktadır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek:</h3><p><code> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.gif$" nesne_bir_resim=gif<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.jpg$" nesne_bir_resim=jpg<br /> + SetEnvIf Request_URI "\.xbm$" nesne_bir_resim=xbm<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf Referer belgeler\.alanismi\.mesela\.dom dahili_site_istendi<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf object_is_image xbm XBIT_PROCESSING=1<br /> + :<br /> + SetEnvIf ^TS* ^[a-z].* TS_VAR<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>İlk üçünde istek bir resim dosyası için yapılmışsa + <code>nesne_bir_resim</code> ortam değişkeni atanmakta, dördüncüsünde + istenen sayfa <code>belgeler.alanismi.mesela.dom</code> adlı sitede + bulunuyorsa <code>dahili_site_istendi</code> ortam değişkeni + atanmaktadır.</p> + + <p>Son örnekte ise istekte "TS" ile başlayıp [a-z] arasındaki + karakterlerle devam eden bir başlık alanı varsa <code>TS_VAR</code> + ortam değişkeni atanmaktadır.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../env.html">Apache’de Ortam Değişkenleri</a> belgesinde +daha fazla örnek bulunabilir.</li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SetEnvIfNoCase" id="SetEnvIfNoCase">SetEnvIfNoCase</a> <a name="setenvifnocase" id="setenvifnocase">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ortam değişkenlerini isteğin özniteliklerinde harf büyüklüğüne +bağlı olmaksızın yapılmış tanımlara göre atar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SetEnvIfNoCase <em>öznitelik + düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] + [[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak, dizin, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Geçersizleştirme:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_setenvif</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SetEnvIfNoCase</code> yönergesi sözdizimsel ve anlamsal + olarak <code class="directive"><a href="#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> + yönergesinin eşdeğeridir. Ancak, eşleşmelerde harf büyüklüğüne + duyarsızdır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIfNoCase Host Apache\.Org site=apache + </code></p></div> + + <p>Burada, <code>Host:</code> HTTP istek başlığında + <code>Apache.Org</code>, <code>apache.org</code> veya harf büyüklüğünce + farklı benzerleri belirtilmişse <code>site</code> ortam değişkenine + "<code>apache</code>" değeri atanmaktadır.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_setenvif.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_setenvif.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..451b67ee --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_so.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_so.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_so.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_so.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d69163f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_so - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_so</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Loading of executable code and +modules into the server at start-up or restart time</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>so_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_so.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>This is a Base module (always included) on +Windows</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <p>On selected operating systems this module can be used to + load modules into Apache at runtime via the <a href="../dso.html">Dynamic Shared Object</a> (DSO) mechanism, + rather than requiring a recompilation.</p> + + <p>On Unix, the loaded code typically comes from shared object + files (usually with <code>.so</code> extension), on Windows + this may either the <code>.so</code> or <code>.dll</code> + extension.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>Apache 1.3 modules cannot be directly used + with Apache 2.0 - the module must be modified to dynamically + load or compile into Apache 2.0.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#windows">Creating Loadable Modules for Windows</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="windows" id="windows">Creating Loadable Modules for Windows</a></h2> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The module name format changed for Windows + with Apache 1.3.15 and 2.0 - the modules are now named as + mod_foo.so</p> + + <p>While mod_so still loads modules with + ApacheModuleFoo.dll names, the new naming convention is + preferred; if you are converting your loadable module for 2.0, + please fix the name to this 2.0 convention.</p></div> + + <p>The Apache module API is unchanged between the Unix and + Windows versions. Many modules will run on Windows with no or + little change from Unix, although others rely on aspects of the + Unix architecture which are not present in Windows, and will + not work.</p> + + <p>When a module does work, it can be added to the server in + one of two ways. As with Unix, it can be compiled into the + server. Because Apache for Windows does not have the + <code>Configure</code> program of Apache for Unix, the module's + source file must be added to the ApacheCore project file, and + its symbols must be added to the + <code>os\win32\modules.c</code> file.</p> + + <p>The second way is to compile the module as a DLL, a shared + library that can be loaded into the server at runtime, using + the <code><code class="directive">LoadModule</code></code> + directive. These module DLLs can be distributed and run on any + Apache for Windows installation, without recompilation of the + server.</p> + + <p>To create a module DLL, a small change is necessary to the + module's source file: The module record must be exported from + the DLL (which will be created later; see below). To do this, + add the <code>AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA</code> (defined in the + Apache header files) to your module's module record definition. + For example, if your module has:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + module foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p>Replace the above with:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p>Note that this will only be activated on Windows, so the + module can continue to be used, unchanged, with Unix if needed. + Also, if you are familiar with <code>.DEF</code> files, you can + export the module record with that method instead.</p> + + <p>Now, create a DLL containing your module. You will need to + link this against the libhttpd.lib export library that is + created when the libhttpd.dll shared library is compiled. You + may also have to change the compiler settings to ensure that + the Apache header files are correctly located. You can find + this library in your server root's modules directory. It is + best to grab an existing module .dsp file from the tree to + assure the build environment is configured correctly, or + alternately compare the compiler and link options to your + .dsp.</p> + + <p>This should create a DLL version of your module. Now simply + place it in the <code>modules</code> directory of your server + root, and use the <code class="directive">LoadModule</code> + directive to load it.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadFile" id="LoadFile">LoadFile</a> <a name="loadfile" id="loadfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Link in the named object file or library</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The LoadFile directive links in the named object files or + libraries when the server is started or restarted; this is used + to load additional code which may be required for some module + to work. <em>Filename</em> is either an absolute path or + relative to <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a>.</p> + + <p>For example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>LoadFile libexec/libxmlparse.so</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadModule" id="LoadModule">LoadModule</a> <a name="loadmodule" id="loadmodule">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list +of active modules</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LoadModule <em>module filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The LoadModule directive links in the object file or library + <em>filename</em> and adds the module structure named + <em>module</em> to the list of active modules. <em>Module</em> + is the name of the external variable of type + <code>module</code> in the file, and is listed as the <a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier</a> + in the module documentation. Example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>loads the named module from the modules subdirectory of the + ServerRoot.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d81b705 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_so - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_so</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>起動時や再起動時に実行コードとモジュールをサーバにロードする +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>so_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_so.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>このモジュールは Window では (常に含まれている) Base +モジュールです</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p>いくつかのオペレーティングシステムでは、サーバの再コンパイルをする代わりに、 + このモジュールを使用して + <a href="../dso.html">動的共有オブジェクト</a> + (DSO) 機構により、実行時に Apache にモジュールを読み込ませることが + できます。</p> + + <p>Unix 上では、読み込まれるコードは通常は共有オブジェクトファイル + (普通 <code>.so</code> という拡張子が付いています) からです。 + Windows 上ではこのモジュールの拡張子は <code>.so</code> か <code>.dll</code> + です。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>警告</h3> + <p>Apache 1.3 のモジュールを直接 Apache 2.0 で使うことはできません + ― モジュールは Apache 2.0 用に動的にロードされるか、 + 直接組み込まれるために修正されなければなりません。</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> Windows 用のロード可能なモジュールを作成する</li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2>Windows 用のロード可能なモジュールを作成する</h2> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p>Apache 1.3.15 と 2.0 とで Windows のモジュール名の形式は変更されました + ― モジュールは mod_foo.so という名前になりました。</p> + + <p>まだ mod_so で ApacheModuleFoo.dll という名前のモジュールも + ロードされますが、新しい名前の付け方を使う方が好まれます。モジュールを + 2.0 用に移植しているのであれば、2.0 の習慣に合うように名前を + 修正してください。</p></div> + + <p>Apache のモジュール API は UNIX と Windows 間では変更されていません。 + 多くのモジュールは全く変更なし、もしくは簡単な変更により Windows + で実行できるようになります。ただし、それ以外の Windows には無い Unix + アーキテクチャーの機能に依存したモジュールは動作しません。</p> + + <p>モジュールが実際に動作するときは、 + 二つの方法のどちらかでサーバに追加することができます。まず、Unix + と同様にサーバにコンパイルして組み込むことができます。Windows + 用の Apache は Unix 用の Apache にある <code>Configure</code> + プログラムがありませんので、モジュールのソースファイルを + ApacheCore プロジェクトファイルに追加し、シンボルを + <code>os\win32\modules.c</code> ファイルに追加する必要があります。</p> + + <p>二つ目はモジュールを DLL としてコンパイルする方法です。 + DLL は共有ライブラリで、実行時に + <code><code class="directive">LoadModule</code></code> + ディレクティブによりサーバに読み込むことができます。これらのモジュール + DLL はそのまま配布することが可能で、サーバを再コンパイルすることなく、Windows + 用の Apache のすべてのインストールで実行することができます。</p> + + <p>モジュール DLL を作成するためには、 + モジュールの作成に小さな変更を行なう必要があります。 + つまり、モジュールのレコード (これは後で作成されます。 + 以下を参照してください) が DLL からエクスポートされなければなりません。 + これを行なうには、<code>AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA</code> (Apache + のヘッダファイルで定義されています) をモジュールのモジュールレコード + 定義の部分に追加してください。たとえば、モジュールに</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + module foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p>があるとすると、それを次のもので置き換えてください。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p>Unix 上でもこのモジュールを + 変更無しで使い続けられるように、このマクロは Windows + 上でのみ効力を持ちます。<code>.DEF</code> + ファイルの方を良く知っているという場合は、 + 代わりにそれを使ってモジュールレコードを + エクスポートすることもできます。</p> + <p>さあ、あなたのモジュールの DLL を作成しましょう。これを、 + libhttpd.lib 共有ライブラリがコンパイルされたときに作成された + ibhttpd.lib エクスポートライブラリとリンクしてください。この時に、 + Apache のヘッダファイルが正しい位置にあるように、 + コンパイラの設定を変える必要があるかもしれません。 + このライブラリはサーバルートの modules ディレクトリにあります。 + ビルド環境が正しく設定されるように、既存のモジュール用の .dsp を + 取ってくるのが一番良いでしょう。もしくは、あなたの .dsp と + コンパイラとリンクのオプションを比較する、というものでも良いです。</p> + + <p>これで DLL 版のモジュールが作成されているはずです。 + サーバルートの <code>modules</code> + ディレクトリにモジュールを置いて、 + <code><code class="directive">LoadModule</code></code> + ディレクティブを使って読み込んでください。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadFile" id="LoadFile">LoadFile</a> <a name="loadfile" id="loadfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>指定されたオブジェクトファイルやライブラリをリンクする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>LoadFile ディレクティブは、サーバが起動されたときや再起動されたときに、 + 指定されたオブジェクトファイルやライブラリをリンクします。 + これはモジュールが動作するために必要になるかもしれない追加の + コードを読み込むために使用されます。<em>Filename</em> は絶対パスか、<a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a> からの相対パスです。</p> + + <p>例:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>LoadFile libexec/libxmlparse.so</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadModule" id="LoadModule">LoadModule</a> <a name="loadmodule" id="loadmodule">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>オブジェクトファイルやライブラリをリンクし、使用モジュールの +リストに追加する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LoadModule <em>module filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>LoadModule ディレクティブは <em>filename</em> + というオブジェクトファイルおよびライブラリをリンクし、<em>module</em> + という名前のモジュールの構造をアクティブなモジュールのリストに追加します。 + <em>Module</em> はファイル中の <code>module</code> + 型の外部変数の名前で、モジュールのドキュメントに + <a href="module-dict.html#moduleidentifier">モジュール識別子</a>として書かれているものです。例 :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>これは ServerRoot の modules サブディレクトリから指定された名前の + モジュールをロードします。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7506b7e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_so - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_so</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>Ҷ Ȥ Ҷ డ ڵ + оδ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>so_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_so.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td> ( ϴ) Base ̴.</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <p> ü ġ <a href="../dso.html">ü</a> + (DSO) Ͽ ٽ ʰ ߿ + о ִ.</p> + + <p>о ڵ, н (<code>.so</code> Ȯڸ + ) Ϲ ṵ̈, <code>.so</code> + Ȥ <code>.dll</code> Ȯڸ .</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3></h3> + <p>ġ 1.3 ġ 2.0 . + ġ 2.0 о̰ų ġ Ϸ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#windows"> о </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="windows" id="windows"> о </a></h2> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p> ġ 1.3.15 2.0 Ǿ. + mod_foo.so̴.</p> + + <p>mod_so ApacheModuleFoo.dll о + , ο ̸ Ģ ȣѴ. 2.0 ° + Ѵٸ ̸ 2.0 Ģ ˸° ġ ٶ.</p></div> + + <p>ġ API н ̰ų ̰ų + . API н ϱ + , н Ǵ + Ȥ Ͽ ִ.</p> + + <p> ΰ ߰ ִ. н + ִ. ġ + н <code>Configure</code> α + ҽ ApacheCore Ʈ Ͽ ߰ϰ, ɺ + <code>os\win32\modules.c</code> Ͽ ߰ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ι° + <code><code class="directive">LoadModule</code></code> þ + Ͽ Ҷ о ִ ̺귯 DLL + ̴. DLL ϸ + ʰ ġ ִ.</p> + + <p> DLL ؼ ҽ ؾ + Ѵ. DLL module record exportؾ Ѵ. (Ʒ ) + ̸ module record ǿ (ġ Ͽ + ǵ) <code>AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA</code> ߰Ѵ. + , ִٸ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + module foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p> Ѵ:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA foo_module; +</code></p></div> + + <p> κ ϱ Ͽ н + ҽ ״ ִ. , <code>.DEF</code> Ͽ + ͼϴٸ Ͽ module record export + ִ.</p> + + <p> DLL . ̸ ̺귯 + libhttpd.dll Ҷ libhttpd.lib export ̺귯 + ũѴ. ġ ùٷ ã Ϸ + ؾ . modules 丮 + ̺귯 ã ִ. ȯ ùٷ ϱ + .dsp ų .dsp + Ϸ/Ŀ ɼ ϴ .</p> + + <p> DLL . ̰ + <code>modules</code> 丮 ΰ, + <code class="directive">LoadModule</code> þ Ͽ оδ.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadFile" id="LoadFile">LoadFile</a> <a name="loadfile" id="loadfile">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ̳ ̺귯 оδ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>LoadFile þ ϰų Ҷ + ̳ ̺귯 оδ(link in). þ + ϱ ʿ ڵ带 ߰ о϶ + Ѵ. <em>Filename</em> ̰ų <a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a> ̴.</p> + + <p> :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>LoadFile libexec/libxmlparse.so</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadModule" id="LoadModule">LoadModule</a> <a name="loadmodule" id="loadmodule">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>̳ ̺귯 о̰, 밡 + Ͽ ߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>LoadModule <em>module filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + <p>LoadModule þ Ȥ ̺귯 <em>filename</em> + о̰, 밡 Ͽ <em>module</em>̶ + ü ߰Ѵ. <em>Module</em> + <code>module</code> ڷ ܺκ̸, <a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"></a> + ´. :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>ServerRoot modules 丮 оδ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..14688626 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_so.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_so - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_so</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Modüllerin ve çalıştırılabilir kodun sunucunun başlatılması veya +yeniden başlatılması sırasında yüklenmesini sağlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>so_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_so.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Windows için bu bir temel modüldür (sunucu bunu daima içerir).</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + + <p>Seçilen işletim sistemleri üzerinde bu modül Apache’nin yeniden + derlenmesini gerektirmeden modüllerin <a href="../dso.html">Devingen + Paylaşımlı Nesne</a> (DSO) mekanizması üzerinden kullanılabilmesini + sağlar.</p> + + <p>Unix’te yüklenen kod genellikle paylaşımlı nesne dosyalarından + (<code>.so</code> uzantılı dosyalar), Windows’ta ise ya <code>.so</code> + ya da <code>.dll</code> uzantılı dosyalardan gelir.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Uyarı</h3> + <p>Apache 1.3 modülleri Apache 2.0’da doğrudan kullanılamazlar - modül ya + devingen olarak yüklenecek hale getirilmeli ya da Apache 2.0’ın içinde + derlenmelidir.</p> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadfile">LoadFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#windows">Yüklenebilir Modüllerin Windows için Oluşturulması</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="windows" id="windows">Yüklenebilir Modüllerin Windows için Oluşturulması</a></h2> + + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Windows için modül isimlendirme biçemi Apache 1.3.15 ve 2.0 + sürümlerinde değişmiştir; modüllere artık mod_filanca.so biçeminde isim + verilmektedir.</p> + + <p><code>mod_so</code> modülü ApacheModuleFoo.dll biçeminde + isimlendirilmiş modülleri hala yüklemekteyse de yeni adlandırma uzlaşımı + tercih edilmelidir. Yüklenebilir modülleri 2.0’a dönüştürüyorsanız, + lütfen isimlerini de 2.0 uzlaşımına uygun hale getiriniz.</p></div> + + <p>Apache modül programlama arayüzü Unix ve Windows sürümleri arasında + değişiklik göstermez. Unix için kullanılan çoğu modül hiç değişiklik + yapmadan ya da çok küçük bir değişiklikle Windows’ta da çalışmaktadır. + Çalışmayanlar Unix platformunun sahip olduğu ancak Windows platformunun + sahip olmadığı nitelikleri kullanan modüllerdir.</p> + + <p>Bir modül Windows’ta çalıştığı zaman, sunucuya iki şekilde + yüklenebilir. Unix’te olduğu gibi, doğrudan sunucunun içinde + derlenebilir. Windows için hazırlanan Apache paketi, Unix için geçerli + olan <code>Configure</code> betiğini içermediğinden modülün kaynak + dosyası ApacheCore proje dosyasına, sembolleri de + <code>os\win32\modules.c</code> dosyasına eklenmelidir.</p> + + <p>İkinci yol ise modülü bir paylaşımlı kütüphane olarak çalışma anında + <code class="directive"><a href="#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi ile yüklemek + için bir DLL olarak derlemektir. Bu DLL modüller dağıtılabilir ve + sunucuyu yeniden derlemek gerekmeksizin her Windows için Apache + kurulumunda çalışabilir.</p> + + <p>Bir modül DLL’i oluşturmak için modülün kaynak dosyasında küçük bir + değişiklik yapmak gerekir: Modül kaydının daha sonra oluşturulacak olan + DLL’den ihraç edilebilmesi gerekir (aşağıya bakınız). Bunu yapmak için + modülün modül kaydı tanımına (Apache başlık dosyalarında tanımlanmış + olan) <code>AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA</code> eklenmelidir. Örneğin, + modülünüz</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + module foo_module; + </code></p></div> + + <p>diye bir satır içeriyorsa bunu,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA foo_module; + </code></p></div> + + <p>olarak değiştirmelisiniz. Bunun yalnız Windows üzerinde etkili olduğunu + ve Unix için modül kodunda bir değişiklik gerekmediğini unutmayınız. + Ayrıca, <code>.DEF</code> dosyaları hakkında bilgi sahibi iseniz modül + kodunda değişiklik yapmak yerine modül kaydını bu yöntemle de ihraç + edebilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Artık modülü içeren bir DLL oluşturmaya hazırsınız. Bunu, libhttpd.dll + paylaşımlı kütüphanesi derlenirken oluşturulan libhttpd.lib ihraç + kütüphanesi ile ilintilemeniz gerekecektir. Ayrıca, Apache başlık + dosyalarının doğru konumlandığından emin olmak için derleyici + seçeneklerinde değişiklik yapmanız gerekebilir. Bu kütüphaneyi + sunucunuzun kök dizini altındaki <code>modules</code> dizininde + bulabilirsiniz. En iyisi derleme ortamının doğru yapılandırıldığından + emin olmak için ya ağaçta mevcut modüllerden birinin <code>.dsp</code> + dosyasını gaspedersiniz ya da kendi <code>.dsp</code> dosyanızın + ilintileme seçenekleriyle derleyicininkileri karşılaştırırsınız.</p> + + <p>Artık modülünüzün DLL sürümünü oluşturmalısınız. DLL’i sunucunuzun kök + dizininin altında bulunan <code>modules</code> dizinine yerleştirdikten + sonra <code class="directive">LoadModule</code> yönergesi ile sunucunuza + yükleyebilirsiniz.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadFile" id="LoadFile">LoadFile</a> <a name="loadfile" id="loadfile">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belirtilen nesne dosyasını veya kütüphaneyi sunucu ile ilintiler. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LoadFile <em>dosya-ismi</em> [<em>dosya-ismi</em>] ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">LoadFile</code> yönergesi ismi belirtilen kütüphaneleri + veya nesne dosyalarını sunucu başlatılırken veya yeniden başlatılırken + sunucu ile ilintiler. Yönerge, bazı modüllerin çalışması sırasında + gereken ek kodların yüklenmesi için kullanılır. + <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> olarak mutlak bir dosya yolu + belirtilebileceği gibi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>’a + göreli bir dosya yolu da belirtilebilir.</p> + + <p>Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>LoadFile libexec/libxmlparse.so</code></p></div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LoadModule" id="LoadModule">LoadModule</a> <a name="loadmodule" id="loadmodule">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Belirtilen nesne dosyasını veya kütüphaneyi sunucu ile ilintiler +ve etkin modül listesine ekler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LoadModule <em>modül dosya-ismi</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_so</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LoadModule</code> yönergesi + <code><em>dosya-ismi</em></code> ile belirtilen nesne dosyasını veya + kütüphaneyi sunucu ile ilintiler ve etkin modül listesine belirtilen + <code><em>modül</em></code> ismiyle ekler. <code><em>modül</em></code>, + modülün kaynak dosyasında <code>module</code> türündeki tek harici + değişkenin ismi olup modül belgelerinde <a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici</a> olarak + geçer. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>satırı ile ismi belirtilen dosya <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> dizini altındaki + <code>modules</code> alt dizininden yüklenir.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_so.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_so.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7cc8d4ee --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_speling.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_speling.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_speling.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fccc6111 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_speling - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_speling</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Attempts to correct mistaken URLs that +users might have entered by ignoring capitalization and by +allowing up to one misspelling</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>speling_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_speling.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <p>Requests to documents sometimes cannot be served by the core + apache server because the request was misspelled or + miscapitalized. This module addresses this problem by trying to + find a matching document, even after all other modules gave up. + It does its work by comparing each document name in the + requested directory against the requested document name + <strong>without regard to case</strong>, and allowing + <strong>up to one misspelling</strong> (character insertion / + omission / transposition or wrong character). A list is built + with all document names which were matched using this + strategy.</p> + + <p>If, after scanning the directory,</p> + + <ul> + <li>no matching document was found, Apache will proceed as + usual and return a "document not found" error.</li> + + <li>only one document is found that "almost" matches the + request, then it is returned in the form of a redirection + response.</li> + + <li>more than one document with a close match was found, then + the list of the matches is returned to the client, and the + client can select the correct candidate.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckSpelling" id="CheckSpelling">CheckSpelling</a> <a name="checkspelling" id="checkspelling">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>CheckSpelling was available as a separately available +module for Apache 1.1, but was limited to miscapitalizations. As +of Apache 1.3, it is part of the Apache distribution. Prior to Apache +1.3.2, the <code>CheckSpelling</code> directive was only available in the +"server" and "virtual host" contexts.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>This directive enables or disables the spelling module. When + enabled, keep in mind that</p> + + <ul> + <li>the directory scan which is necessary for the spelling + correction will have an impact on the server's performance + when many spelling corrections have to be performed at the + same time.</li> + + <li>the document trees should not contain sensitive files + which could be matched inadvertently by a spelling + "correction".</li> + + <li>the module is unable to correct misspelled user names (as + in <code>http://my.host/~apahce/</code>), just file names or + directory names.</li> + + <li>spelling corrections apply strictly to existing files, so + a request for the <code><Location /status></code> may + get incorrectly treated as the negotiated file + "<code>/stats.html</code>".</li> + </ul> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e9794100 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_speling - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_speling</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ユーザが入力したであろう間違った URL を、 +大文字小文字の区別を無視することと一つ以下の綴り間違いを許容することで +修正を試みる</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>speling_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_speling.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p>リクエストの綴りが間違っていたり、 + 大文字小文字が違っていたりするために、Apache のコアサーバが + ドキュメントへのリクエストへの応答を正しく提供できないことがあります。 + このモジュールは、他のすべてのモジュールがあきらめた後であったとしても、 + リクエストに合うドキュメントを見つけようとすることによりこの問題の + 解決を試みます。このモジュールはリクエストされたディレクトリにある + それぞれのドキュメントの名前と、リクエストされたドキュメントの名前とを + <strong>大文字小文字の区別を無視し</strong>、<strong>一文字までの + 綴りの間違い</strong> (文字の挿入/省略/隣合う文字の置換、間違った文字) + を許可して比較することにより、目的を達成しようとします。 + この方法でリクエストに合うドキュメントの一覧が作成されます。</p> + + <p>ディレクトリをスキャンした後に、</p> + + <ul> + <li>適切なドキュメントが見つからなかった場合、 + Apache はいつもと同じように処理をし、 + 「ドキュメントが見つからない」というエラーを返します。</li> + + <li>リクエストに「ほとんど」合うドキュメントが一つだけ見つかった場合、 + それがリダイレクト応答として返されます。</li> + + <li>よく似たドキュメントが複数見つかった場合、 + そのリストがクライアントに返され、 + クライアントが正しい候補を選択できるようにします。</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckSpelling" id="CheckSpelling">CheckSpelling</a> <a name="checkspelling" id="checkspelling">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>spelling モジュールを使用するようにする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>CheckSpelling は Apache 1.1 では別配布のモジュールで、 +大文字小文字の間違いのみの機能でした。Apache 1.3 で Apache の配布に +含まれるようになりました。Apache 1.3.2 より前では <code>CheckSpelling</code> +ディレクティブは「サーバ」と「バーチャルホスト」コンテキストでのみ +使用可能でした</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは綴り用のモジュールを使用するかどうかを + 決めます。使用時には、以下のことを覚えておいてください</p> + + <ul> + <li>同時にたくさんの綴りの訂正を行なわなければならないときは、 + そのために行なわれるディレクトリのスキャンがサーバの性能に + 影響を与えます。</li> + + <li>ドキュメントの中に綴りの「訂正」により + 意図せず合ってしまうような重要なファイルがないようにしてください。 + </li> + + <li>モジュールはユーザ名の綴りの間違い + (<code>http://my.host/~apahce/</code> のように) + を訂正することはできません。 + 訂正できるのはファイル名とディレクトリ名だけです。</li> + + <li>綴りの訂正は存在するファイルに厳密に適用されますので、 + <code><Location /status></code> + はネゴシエーションの結果のファイル "<code>/stats.html</code>" + として間違って扱われるかもしれません。</li> + </ul> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9fa964ab --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_speling.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_speling - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_speling</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ڰ ҹڸ ߸ ϰų Ʋ + ѹ Ͽ ߸ URL ġ õѴ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>speling_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_speling.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <p> Ʋų ҹڸ ߸ Ͽ ġ + û 찡 ִ. ٸ + û شϴ ã´. + û 丮 ȿ ִ û ̸ + <strong>ҹ </strong> ( ÷ / / ü + Ȥ ߸ ) <strong> ѹ Ʋ + ָ</strong> Ѵ. ̷ .</p> + + <p>丮 캻 Ŀ,</p> + + <ul> + <li> ãϸ, ġ Ϲ "document not + found ( ã )" ȯѴ.</li> + + <li>û "" ġϴ ϳ ã , + ̷ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ã , Ŭ̾Ʈ ùٸ + ֵ .</li> + </ul> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CheckSpelling" id="CheckSpelling">CheckSpelling</a> <a name="checkspelling" id="checkspelling">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>CheckSpelling Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_speling</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 1.1 CheckSpelling Ͽ, +ҹڰ ٸ 츸 ó ־. ġ 1.3 ġ + Ϻΰ Ǿ. ġ 1.3.2 +<code>CheckSpelling</code> þ "ּ" "ȣƮ" +ҿ ־.</td></tr> +</table> + + <p> þ 뿩θ Ѵ. Ѵٸ + ϶</p> + + <ul> + <li> 丮 캸 ۾ ÿ + ɿ ش.</li> + + <li>߿ "" 쿬 ִ + й Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ϸ 丮 , + (<code>http://my.host/~apahce/</code> ) + Ʋ ڸ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ϴ Ͽ ȴ. + <code><Location /status></code> û + ģ "<code>/stats.html</code>" Ϸ + ִ.</li> + </ul> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_speling.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_speling.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..003e7555 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_ssl.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..63c31e38 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1576 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_ssl - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_ssl</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ssl.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets +Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>ssl_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_ssl.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + +<p>This module provides SSL v2/v3 and TLS v1 support for the Apache +HTTP Server. It was contributed by Ralf S. Engeschall based on his +mod_ssl project and originally derived from work by Ben Laurie.</p> + +<p>This module relies on <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</a> +to provide the cryptography engine.</p> + +<p>Further details, discussion, and examples are provided in the +<a href="../ssl/">SSL documentation</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslengine">SSLEngine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslmutex">SSLMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslusername">SSLUserName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#envvars">Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logformats">Custom Log Formats</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="envvars" id="envvars">Environment Variables</a></h2> + +<p>This module provides a lot of SSL information as additional environment +variables to the SSI and CGI namespace. The generated variables are listed in +the table below. For backward compatibility the information can +be made available under different names, too. Look in the <a href="../ssl/ssl_compat.html">Compatibility</a> chapter for details on the +compatibility variables.</p> + +<table class="bordered"> + +<tr> + <th><a name="table3">Variable Name:</a></th> + <th>Value Type:</th> + <th>Description:</th> +</tr> +<tr><td><code>HTTPS</code></td> <td>flag</td> <td>HTTPS is being used.</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_PROTOCOL</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The SSL protocol version (SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SESSION_ID</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The hex-encoded SSL session id</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CIPHER</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The cipher specification name</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT</code></td> <td>string</td> <td><code>true</code> if cipher is an export cipher</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE</code></td> <td>number</td> <td>Number of cipher bits (actually used)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE</code></td> <td>number</td> <td>Number of cipher bits (possible)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_VERSION_INTERFACE</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The mod_ssl program version</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The OpenSSL program version</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_M_VERSION</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The version of the client certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The serial of the client certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Subject DN in client's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_</code><em>x509</em></td> <td>string</td> <td>Component of client's Subject DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Issuer DN of client's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_</code><em>x509</em></td> <td>string</td> <td>Component of client's Issuer DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_V_START</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Validity of client's certificate (start time)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_V_END</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Validity of client's certificate (end time)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_A_SIG</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Algorithm used for the signature of client's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_A_KEY</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Algorithm used for the public key of client's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>PEM-encoded client certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT_CHAIN</code><em>n</em></td> <td>string</td> <td>PEM-encoded certificates in client certificate chain</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY</code></td> <td>string</td> <td><code>NONE</code>, <code>SUCCESS</code>, <code>GENEROUS</code> or <code>FAILED:</code><em>reason</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_M_VERSION</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The version of the server certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>The serial of the server certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Subject DN in server's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_</code><em>x509</em></td> <td>string</td> <td>Component of server's Subject DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Issuer DN of server's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_</code><em>x509</em></td> <td>string</td> <td>Component of server's Issuer DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_V_START</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Validity of server's certificate (start time)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_V_END</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Validity of server's certificate (end time)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_A_SIG</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Algorithm used for the signature of server's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_A_KEY</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>Algorithm used for the public key of server's certificate</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERT</code></td> <td>string</td> <td>PEM-encoded server certificate</td></tr> +</table> +<p>[ where <em>x509</em> is a component of a X.509 DN: + <code>C,ST,L,O,OU,CN,T,I,G,S,D,UID,Email</code> ]</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="logformats" id="logformats">Custom Log Formats</a></h2> + +<p>When <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> is built into Apache or at least +loaded (under DSO situation) additional functions exist for the <a href="mod_log_config.html#formats">Custom Log Format</a> of +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>. First there is an +additional ``<code>%{</code><em>varname</em><code>}x</code>'' +eXtension format function which can be used to expand any variables +provided by any module, especially those provided by mod_ssl which can +you find in the above table.</p> +<p> +For backward compatibility there is additionally a special +``<code>%{</code><em>name</em><code>}c</code>'' cryptography format function +provided. Information about this function is provided in the <a href="../ssl/ssl_compat.html">Compatibility</a> chapter.</p> +<p> +Example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +CustomLog logs/ssl_request_log \ + "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b" +</code></p></div> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCACertificateFile" id="SSLCACertificateFile">SSLCACertificateFile</a> <a name="sslcacertificatefile" id="sslcacertificatefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the <em>all-in-one</em> file where you can assemble the +Certificates of Certification Authorities (CA) whose <em>clients</em> you deal +with. These are used for Client Authentication. Such a file is simply the +concatenation of the various PEM-encoded Certificate files, in order of +preference. This can be used alternatively and/or additionally to +<code class="directive"><a href="#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></code>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCACertificateFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/ca-bundle-client.crt +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCACertificatePath" id="SSLCACertificatePath">SSLCACertificatePath</a> <a name="sslcacertificatepath" id="sslcacertificatepath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificates of +Certification Authorities (CAs) whose clients you deal with. These are used to +verify the client certificate on Client Authentication.</p> +<p> +The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through +hash filenames. So usually you can't just place the Certificate files +there: you also have to create symbolic links named +<em>hash-value</em><code>.N</code>. And you should always make sure this directory +contains the appropriate symbolic links. </p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCACertificatePath /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/ +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCARevocationFile" id="SSLCARevocationFile">SSLCARevocationFile</a> <a name="sslcarevocationfile" id="sslcarevocationfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the <em>all-in-one</em> file where you can +assemble the Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL) of Certification +Authorities (CA) whose <em>clients</em> you deal with. These are used +for Client Authentication. Such a file is simply the concatenation of +the various PEM-encoded CRL files, in order of preference. This can be +used alternatively and/or additionally to <code class="directive"><a href="#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath</a></code>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCARevocationFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crl/ca-bundle-client.crl +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCARevocationPath" id="SSLCARevocationPath">SSLCARevocationPath</a> <a name="sslcarevocationpath" id="sslcarevocationpath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificate Revocation +Lists (CRL) of Certification Authorities (CAs) whose clients you deal with. +These are used to revoke the client certificate on Client Authentication.</p> +<p> +The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through +hash filenames. So usually you have not only to place the CRL files there. +Additionally you have to create symbolic links named +<em>hash-value</em><code>.rN</code>. And you should always make sure this directory +contains the appropriate symbolic links. </p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCARevocationPath /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crl/ +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCertificateChainFile" id="SSLCertificateChainFile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a> <a name="sslcertificatechainfile" id="sslcertificatechainfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the optional <em>all-in-one</em> file where you can +assemble the certificates of Certification Authorities (CA) which form the +certificate chain of the server certificate. This starts with the issuing CA +certificate of of the server certificate and can range up to the root CA +certificate. Such a file is simply the concatenation of the various +PEM-encoded CA Certificate files, usually in certificate chain order.</p> +<p> +This should be used alternatively and/or additionally to <code class="directive"><a href="#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></code> for explicitly +constructing the server certificate chain which is sent to the browser +in addition to the server certificate. It is especially useful to +avoid conflicts with CA certificates when using client +authentication. Because although placing a CA certificate of the +server certificate chain into <code class="directive"><a href="#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></code> has the same effect +for the certificate chain construction, it has the side-effect that +client certificates issued by this same CA certificate are also +accepted on client authentication. That's usually not one expect.</p> +<p> +But be careful: Providing the certificate chain works only if you are using a +<em>single</em> (either RSA <em>or</em> DSA) based server certificate. If you are +using a coupled RSA+DSA certificate pair, this will work only if actually both +certificates use the <em>same</em> certificate chain. Else the browsers will be +confused in this situation.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCertificateChainFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCertificateFile" id="SSLCertificateFile">SSLCertificateFile</a> <a name="sslcertificatefile" id="sslcertificatefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive points to the PEM-encoded Certificate file for the server and +optionally also to the corresponding RSA or DSA Private Key file for it +(contained in the same file). If the contained Private Key is encrypted the +Pass Phrase dialog is forced at startup time. This directive can be used up to +two times (referencing different filenames) when both a RSA and a DSA based +server certificate is used in parallel.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCertificateKeyFile" id="SSLCertificateKeyFile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a> <a name="sslcertificatekeyfile" id="sslcertificatekeyfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive points to the PEM-encoded Private Key file for the +server. If the Private Key is not combined with the Certificate in the +<code class="directive">SSLCertificateFile</code>, use this additional directive to +point to the file with the stand-alone Private Key. When +<code class="directive">SSLCertificateFile</code> is used and the file +contains both the Certificate and the Private Key this directive need +not be used. But we strongly discourage this practice. Instead we +recommend you to separate the Certificate and the Private Key. If the +contained Private Key is encrypted, the Pass Phrase dialog is forced +at startup time. This directive can be used up to two times +(referencing different filenames) when both a RSA and a DSA based +private key is used in parallel.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.key/server.key +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLCipherSuite" id="SSLCipherSuite">SSLCipherSuite</a> <a name="sslciphersuite" id="sslciphersuite">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This complex directive uses a colon-separated <em>cipher-spec</em> string +consisting of OpenSSL cipher specifications to configure the Cipher Suite the +client is permitted to negotiate in the SSL handshake phase. Notice that this +directive can be used both in per-server and per-directory context. In +per-server context it applies to the standard SSL handshake when a connection +is established. In per-directory context it forces a SSL renegotation with the +reconfigured Cipher Suite after the HTTP request was read but before the HTTP +response is sent.</p> +<p> +An SSL cipher specification in <em>cipher-spec</em> is composed of 4 major +attributes plus a few extra minor ones:</p> +<ul> +<li><em>Key Exchange Algorithm</em>:<br /> + RSA or Diffie-Hellman variants. +</li> +<li><em>Authentication Algorithm</em>:<br /> + RSA, Diffie-Hellman, DSS or none. +</li> +<li><em>Cipher/Encryption Algorithm</em>:<br /> + DES, Triple-DES, RC4, RC2, IDEA or none. +</li> +<li><em>MAC Digest Algorithm</em>:<br /> + MD5, SHA or SHA1. +</li> +</ul> +<p>An SSL cipher can also be an export cipher and is either a SSLv2 or SSLv3/TLSv1 +cipher (here TLSv1 is equivalent to SSLv3). To specify which ciphers to use, +one can either specify all the Ciphers, one at a time, or use aliases to +specify the preference and order for the ciphers (see <a href="#table1">Table +1</a>).</p> + +<table class="bordered"> + +<tr><th><a name="table1">Tag</a></th> <th>Description</th></tr> +<tr><td colspan="2"><em>Key Exchange Algorithm:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>kRSA</code></td> <td>RSA key exchange</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>kDHr</code></td> <td>Diffie-Hellman key exchange with RSA key</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>kDHd</code></td> <td>Diffie-Hellman key exchange with DSA key</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>kEDH</code></td> <td>Ephemeral (temp.key) Diffie-Hellman key exchange (no cert)</td> </tr> +<tr><td colspan="2"><em>Authentication Algorithm:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>aNULL</code></td> <td>No authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>aRSA</code></td> <td>RSA authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>aDSS</code></td> <td>DSS authentication</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>aDH</code></td> <td>Diffie-Hellman authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td colspan="2"><em>Cipher Encoding Algorithm:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>eNULL</code></td> <td>No encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DES</code></td> <td>DES encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>3DES</code></td> <td>Triple-DES encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC4</code></td> <td>RC4 encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC2</code></td> <td>RC2 encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>IDEA</code></td> <td>IDEA encoding</td> </tr> +<tr><td colspan="2"><em>MAC Digest Algorithm</em>:</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>MD5</code></td> <td>MD5 hash function</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SHA1</code></td> <td>SHA1 hash function</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SHA</code></td> <td>SHA hash function</td> </tr> +<tr><td colspan="2"><em>Aliases:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLv2</code></td> <td>all SSL version 2.0 ciphers</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLv3</code></td> <td>all SSL version 3.0 ciphers</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>TLSv1</code></td> <td>all TLS version 1.0 ciphers</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP</code></td> <td>all export ciphers</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXPORT40</code></td> <td>all 40-bit export ciphers only</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXPORT56</code></td> <td>all 56-bit export ciphers only</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>LOW</code></td> <td>all low strength ciphers (no export, single DES)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>MEDIUM</code></td> <td>all ciphers with 128 bit encryption</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>HIGH</code></td> <td>all ciphers using Triple-DES</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RSA</code></td> <td>all ciphers using RSA key exchange</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DH</code></td> <td>all ciphers using Diffie-Hellman key exchange</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EDH</code></td> <td>all ciphers using Ephemeral Diffie-Hellman key exchange</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>ADH</code></td> <td>all ciphers using Anonymous Diffie-Hellman key exchange</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DSS</code></td> <td>all ciphers using DSS authentication</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>NULL</code></td> <td>all ciphers using no encryption</td> </tr> +</table> +<p> +Now where this becomes interesting is that these can be put together +to specify the order and ciphers you wish to use. To speed this up +there are also aliases (<code>SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1, EXP, LOW, MEDIUM, +HIGH</code>) for certain groups of ciphers. These tags can be joined +together with prefixes to form the <em>cipher-spec</em>. Available +prefixes are:</p> +<ul> +<li>none: add cipher to list</li> +<li><code>+</code>: add ciphers to list and pull them to current location in list</li> +<li><code>-</code>: remove cipher from list (can be added later again)</li> +<li><code>!</code>: kill cipher from list completely (can <strong>not</strong> be added later again)</li> +</ul> +<p>A simpler way to look at all of this is to use the ``<code>openssl ciphers +-v</code>'' command which provides a nice way to successively create the +correct <em>cipher-spec</em> string. The default <em>cipher-spec</em> string +is ``<code>ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP</code>'' which +means the following: first, remove from consideration any ciphers that do not +authenticate, i.e. for SSL only the Anonymous Diffie-Hellman ciphers. Next, +use ciphers using RC4 and RSA. Next include the high, medium and then the low +security ciphers. Finally <em>pull</em> all SSLv2 and export ciphers to the +end of the list.</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +$ openssl ciphers -v 'ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP' +NULL-SHA SSLv3 Kx=RSA Au=RSA Enc=None Mac=SHA1 +NULL-MD5 SSLv3 Kx=RSA Au=RSA Enc=None Mac=MD5 +EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 Kx=DH Au=RSA Enc=3DES(168) Mac=SHA1 +... ... ... ... ... +EXP-RC4-MD5 SSLv3 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA Enc=RC4(40) Mac=MD5 export +EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5 SSLv2 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA Enc=RC2(40) Mac=MD5 export +EXP-RC4-MD5 SSLv2 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA Enc=RC4(40) Mac=MD5 export +</pre></div> +<p>The complete list of particular RSA & DH ciphers for SSL is given in <a href="#table2">Table 2</a>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLCipherSuite RSA:!EXP:!NULL:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:-LOW +</code></p></div> +<table class="bordered"> + +<tr><th><a name="table2">Cipher-Tag</a></th> <th>Protocol</th> <th>Key Ex.</th> <th>Auth.</th> <th>Enc.</th> <th>MAC</th> <th>Type</th> </tr> +<tr><td colspan="7"><em>RSA Ciphers:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>DES-CBC3-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>3DES(168)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DES-CBC3-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>3DES(168)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>IDEA-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>IDEA(128)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC4-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(128)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(128)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>IDEA-CBC-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>IDEA(128)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC2-CBC-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC2(128)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(128)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>DES(56)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>RC4-64-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(64)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>DES-CBC-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>DES(56)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>DES(40)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC2(40)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(40)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC2(40)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv2</td> <td>RSA(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RC4(40)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>NULL-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>None</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>NULL-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>None</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td colspan="7"><em>Diffie-Hellman Ciphers:</em></td></tr> +<tr><td><code>ADH-DES-CBC3-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>None</td> <td>3DES(168)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>ADH-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>None</td> <td>DES(56)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>ADH-RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>None</td> <td>RC4(128)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>3DES(168)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>DSS</td> <td>3DES(168)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>DES(56)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EDH-DSS-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH</td> <td>DSS</td> <td>DES(56)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td /> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH(512)</td> <td>RSA</td> <td>DES(40)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-EDH-DSS-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH(512)</td> <td>DSS</td> <td>DES(40)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-ADH-DES-CBC-SHA</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH(512)</td> <td>None</td> <td>DES(40)</td> <td>SHA1</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +<tr><td><code>EXP-ADH-RC4-MD5</code></td> <td>SSLv3</td> <td>DH(512)</td> <td>None</td> <td>RC4(40)</td> <td>MD5</td> <td> export</td> </tr> +</table> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLEngine" id="SSLEngine">SSLEngine</a> <a name="sslengine" id="sslengine">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLEngine on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLEngine off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive toggles the usage of the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine. This +is usually used inside a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> section to enable SSL/TLS for a +particular virtual host. By default the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine is +disabled for both the main server and all configured virtual hosts.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +<VirtualHost _default_:443><br /> +SSLEngine on<br /> +...<br /> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLInsecureRenegotiation" id="SSLInsecureRenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation</a> <a name="sslinsecurerenegotiation" id="sslinsecurerenegotiation">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLInsecureRenegotiation off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in httpd 2.0.64 and later, if using OpenSSL 0.9.8m or later</td></tr> +</table> +<p>As originally specified, all versions of the SSL and TLS protocols +(up to and including TLS/1.2) were vulnerable to a Man-in-the-Middle +attack +(<a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2009-3555">CVE-2009-3555</a>) +during a renegotiation. This vulnerability allowed an attacker to +"prefix" a chosen plaintext to the HTTP request as seen by the web +server. A protocol extension was developed which fixed this +vulnerability if supported by both client and server.</p> + +<p>If <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> is linked against OpenSSL version 0.9.8m +or later, by default renegotiation is only supported with +clients supporting the new protocol extension. If this directive is +enabled, renegotiation will be allowed with old (unpatched) clients, +albeit insecurely.</p> + +<div class="warning"><h3>Security warning</h3> +<p>If this directive is enabled, SSL connections will be vulnerable to +the Man-in-the-Middle prefix attack as described +in <a href="http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2009-3555">CVE-2009-3555</a>.</p> +</div> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLInsecureRenegotiation on +</code></p></div> + +<p>The <code>SSL_SECURE_RENEG</code> environment variable can be used +from an SSI or CGI script to determine whether secure renegotiation is +supported for a given SSL connection.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLMutex" id="SSLMutex">SSLMutex</a> <a name="sslmutex" id="sslmutex">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLMutex <em>type</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLMutex none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This configures the SSL engine's semaphore (aka. lock) which is used for mutual +exclusion of operations which have to be done in a synchronized way between the +pre-forked Apache server processes. This directive can only be used in the +global server context because it's only useful to have one global mutex. +This directive is designed to closely match the +<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a> directive</p> +<p> +The following Mutex <em>types</em> are available:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>none | no</code> + <p> + This is the default where no Mutex is used at all. Use it at your own + risk. But because currently the Mutex is mainly used for synchronizing + write access to the SSL Session Cache you can live without it as long + as you accept a sometimes garbled Session Cache. So it's not recommended + to leave this the default. Instead configure a real Mutex.</p></li> +<li><code>posixsem</code> + <p> + This is an elegant Mutex variant where a Posix Semaphore is used when possible. + It is only available when the underlying platform + and APR supports it.</p></li> +<li><code>sysvsem</code> + <p> + This is a somewhat elegant Mutex variant where a SystemV IPC Semaphore is used when + possible. It is possible to "leak" SysV semaphores if processes crash before + the semaphore is removed. It is only available when the underlying platform + and APR supports it.</p></li> +<li><code>sem</code> + <p> + This directive tells the SSL Module to pick the "best" semaphore implementation + available to it, choosing between Posix and SystemV IPC, in that order. It is only + available when the underlying platform and APR supports at least one of the 2.</p></li> +<li><code>pthread</code> + <p> + This directive tells the SSL Module to use Posix thread mutexes. It is only available + if the underlying platform and APR supports it.</p></li> +<li><code>fcntl:/path/to/mutex</code> + <p> + This is a portable Mutex variant where a physical (lock-)file and the <code>fcntl()</code> + fucntion are used as the Mutex. + Always use a local disk filesystem for <code>/path/to/mutex</code> and never a file + residing on a NFS- or AFS-filesystem. It is only available when the underlying platform + and APR supports it. Note: Internally, the Process ID (PID) of the + Apache parent process is automatically appended to + <code>/path/to/mutex</code> to make it unique, so you don't have to worry + about conflicts yourself. Notice that this type of mutex is not available + under the Win32 environment. There you <em>have</em> to use the semaphore + mutex.</p></li> +<li><code>flock:/path/to/mutex</code> + <p> + This is similar to the <code>fcntl:/path/to/mutex</code> method with the + exception that the <code>flock()</code> function is used to provide file + locking. It is only available when the underlying platform + and APR supports it.</p></li> +<li><code>file:/path/to/mutex</code> + <p> + This directive tells the SSL Module to pick the "best" file locking implementation + available to it, choosing between <code>fcntl</code> and <code>flock</code>, + in that order. It is only available when the underlying platform and APR supports + at least one of the 2.</p></li> +<li><code>default | yes</code> + <p> + This directive tells the SSL Module to pick the default locking implementation + as determined by the platform and APR.</p></li> +</ul> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLMutex file:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_mutex +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLOptions" id="SSLOptions">SSLOptions</a> <a name="ssloptions" id="ssloptions">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive can be used to control various run-time options on a +per-directory basis. Normally, if multiple <code>SSLOptions</code> +could apply to a directory, then the most specific one is taken +completely; the options are not merged. However if <em>all</em> the +options on the <code>SSLOptions</code> directive are preceded by a +plus (<code>+</code>) or minus (<code>-</code>) symbol, the options +are merged. Any options preceded by a <code>+</code> are added to the +options currently in force, and any options preceded by a +<code>-</code> are removed from the options currently in force.</p> +<p> +The available <em>option</em>s are:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>StdEnvVars</code> + <p> + When this option is enabled, the standard set of SSL related CGI/SSI + environment variables are created. This per default is disabled for + performance reasons, because the information extraction step is a + rather expensive operation. So one usually enables this option for + CGI and SSI requests only.</p> +</li> +<li><code>CompatEnvVars</code> + <p> + When this option is enabled, additional CGI/SSI environment variables are + created for backward compatibility to other Apache SSL solutions. Look in + the <a href="../ssl/ssl_compat.html">Compatibility</a> chapter for details + on the particular variables generated.</p> +</li> +<li><code>ExportCertData</code> + <p> + When this option is enabled, additional CGI/SSI environment variables are + created: <code>SSL_SERVER_CERT</code>, <code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT</code> and + <code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT_CHAIN</code><em>n</em> (with <em>n</em> = 0,1,2,..). + These contain the PEM-encoded X.509 Certificates of server and client for + the current HTTPS connection and can be used by CGI scripts for deeper + Certificate checking. Additionally all other certificates of the client + certificate chain are provided, too. This bloats up the environment a + little bit which is why you have to use this option to enable it on + demand.</p> +</li> +<li><code>FakeBasicAuth</code> + <p> + When this option is enabled, the Subject Distinguished Name (DN) of the + Client X509 Certificate is translated into a HTTP Basic Authorization + username. This means that the standard Apache authentication methods can + be used for access control. The user name is just the Subject of the + Client's X509 Certificate (can be determined by running OpenSSL's + <code>openssl x509</code> command: <code>openssl x509 -noout -subject -in + </code><em>certificate</em><code>.crt</code>). Note that no password is + obtained from the user. Every entry in the user file needs this password: + ``<code>xxj31ZMTZzkVA</code>'', which is the DES-encrypted version of the + word `<code>password</code>''. Those who live under MD5-based encryption + (for instance under FreeBSD or BSD/OS, etc.) should use the following MD5 + hash of the same word: ``<code>$1$OXLyS...$Owx8s2/m9/gfkcRVXzgoE/</code>''.</p> +</li> +<li><code>StrictRequire</code> + <p> + This <em>forces</em> forbidden access when <code>SSLRequireSSL</code> or + <code>SSLRequire</code> successfully decided that access should be + forbidden. Usually the default is that in the case where a ``<code>Satisfy + any</code>'' directive is used, and other access restrictions are passed, + denial of access due to <code>SSLRequireSSL</code> or + <code>SSLRequire</code> is overridden (because that's how the Apache + <code>Satisfy</code> mechanism should work.) But for strict access restriction + you can use <code>SSLRequireSSL</code> and/or <code>SSLRequire</code> in + combination with an ``<code>SSLOptions +StrictRequire</code>''. Then an + additional ``<code>Satisfy Any</code>'' has no chance once mod_ssl has + decided to deny access.</p> +</li> +<li><code>OptRenegotiate</code> + <p> + This enables optimized SSL connection renegotiation handling when SSL + directives are used in per-directory context. By default a strict + scheme is enabled where <em>every</em> per-directory reconfiguration of + SSL parameters causes a <em>full</em> SSL renegotiation handshake. When this + option is used mod_ssl tries to avoid unnecessary handshakes by doing more + granular (but still safe) parameter checks. Nevertheless these granular + checks sometimes maybe not what the user expects, so enable this on a + per-directory basis only, please.</p> +</li> +</ul> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth -StrictRequire<br /> +<Files ~ "\.(cgi|shtml)$"><br /> + SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +CompatEnvVars -ExportCertData<br /> +<Files> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLPassPhraseDialog" id="SSLPassPhraseDialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog</a> <a name="sslpassphrasedialog" id="sslpassphrasedialog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +When Apache starts up it has to read the various Certificate (see +<code class="directive"><a href="#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></code>) and +Private Key (see <code class="directive"><a href="#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></code>) files of the +SSL-enabled virtual servers. Because for security reasons the Private +Key files are usually encrypted, mod_ssl needs to query the +administrator for a Pass Phrase in order to decrypt those files. This +query can be done in two ways which can be configured by +<em>type</em>:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>builtin</code> + <p> + This is the default where an interactive terminal dialog occurs at startup + time just before Apache detaches from the terminal. Here the administrator + has to manually enter the Pass Phrase for each encrypted Private Key file. + Because a lot of SSL-enabled virtual hosts can be configured, the + following reuse-scheme is used to minimize the dialog: When a Private Key + file is encrypted, all known Pass Phrases (at the beginning there are + none, of course) are tried. If one of those known Pass Phrases succeeds no + dialog pops up for this particular Private Key file. If none succeeded, + another Pass Phrase is queried on the terminal and remembered for the next + round (where it perhaps can be reused).</p> + <p> + This scheme allows mod_ssl to be maximally flexible (because for N encrypted + Private Key files you <em>can</em> use N different Pass Phrases - but then + you have to enter all of them, of course) while minimizing the terminal + dialog (i.e. when you use a single Pass Phrase for all N Private Key files + this Pass Phrase is queried only once).</p></li> + +<li><code>exec:/path/to/program</code> + <p> + Here an external program is configured which is called at startup for each + encrypted Private Key file. It is called with two arguments (the first is + of the form ``<code>servername:portnumber</code>'', the second is either + ``<code>RSA</code>'' or ``<code>DSA</code>''), which indicate for which + server and algorithm it has to print the corresponding Pass Phrase to + <code>stdout</code>. The intent is that this external program first runs + security checks to make sure that the system is not compromised by an + attacker, and only when these checks were passed successfully it provides + the Pass Phrase.</p> + <p> + Both these security checks, and the way the Pass Phrase is determined, can + be as complex as you like. Mod_ssl just defines the interface: an + executable program which provides the Pass Phrase on <code>stdout</code>. + Nothing more or less! So, if you're really paranoid about security, here + is your interface. Anything else has to be left as an exercise to the + administrator, because local security requirements are so different.</p> + <p> + The reuse-algorithm above is used here, too. In other words: The external + program is called only once per unique Pass Phrase.</p></li> +</ul> +<p> +Example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +SSLPassPhraseDialog exec:/usr/local/apache/sbin/pp-filter +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProtocol" id="SSLProtocol">SSLProtocol</a> <a name="sslprotocol" id="sslprotocol">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProtocol all</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive can be used to control the SSL protocol flavors mod_ssl should +use when establishing its server environment. Clients then can only connect +with one of the provided protocols.</p> +<p> +The available (case-insensitive) <em>protocol</em>s are:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>SSLv2</code> + <p> + This is the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol, version 2.0. It is the + original SSL protocol as designed by Netscape Corporation.</p></li> + +<li><code>SSLv3</code> + <p> + This is the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol, version 3.0. It is the + successor to SSLv2 and the currently (as of February 1999) de-facto + standardized SSL protocol from Netscape Corporation. It's supported by + almost all popular browsers.</p></li> + +<li><code>TLSv1</code> + <p> + This is the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, version 1.0. It is the + successor to SSLv3 and currently (as of February 1999) still under + construction by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It's still + not supported by any popular browsers.</p></li> + +<li><code>All</code> + <p> + This is a shortcut for ``<code>+SSLv2 +SSLv3 +TLSv1</code>'' and a + convinient way for enabling all protocols except one when used in + combination with the minus sign on a protocol as the example above + shows.</p></li> +</ul> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +# enable SSLv3 and TLSv1, but not SSLv2<br /> +SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyCACertificateFile" id="SSLProxyCACertificateFile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile</a> <a name="sslproxycacertificatefile" id="sslproxycacertificatefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the <em>all-in-one</em> file where you can assemble the +Certificates of Certification Authorities (CA) whose <em>remote servers</em> you deal +with. These are used for Remote Server Authentication. Such a file is simply the +concatenation of the various PEM-encoded Certificate files, in order of +preference. This can be used alternatively and/or additionally to +<code class="directive"><a href="#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></code>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyCACertificateFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/ca-bundle-remote-server.crt +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyCACertificatePath" id="SSLProxyCACertificatePath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a> <a name="sslproxycacertificatepath" id="sslproxycacertificatepath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificates of +Certification Authorities (CAs) whose remote servers you deal with. These are used to +verify the remote server certificate on Remote Server Authentication.</p> +<p> +The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through +hash filenames. So usually you can't just place the Certificate files +there: you also have to create symbolic links named +<em>hash-value</em><code>.N</code>. And you should always make sure this directory +contains the appropriate symbolic links. Use the <code>Makefile</code> which +comes with mod_ssl to accomplish this task.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyCACertificatePath /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/ +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyCARevocationFile" id="SSLProxyCARevocationFile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile</a> <a name="sslproxycarevocationfile" id="sslproxycarevocationfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the <em>all-in-one</em> file where you can +assemble the Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL) of Certification +Authorities (CA) whose <em>remote servers</em> you deal with. These are used +for Remote Server Authentication. Such a file is simply the concatenation of +the various PEM-encoded CRL files, in order of preference. This can be +used alternatively and/or additionally to <code class="directive"><a href="#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a></code>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyCARevocationFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crl/ca-bundle-remote-server.crl +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyCARevocationPath" id="SSLProxyCARevocationPath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath</a> <a name="sslproxycarevocationpath" id="sslproxycarevocationpath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificate Revocation +Lists (CRL) of Certification Authorities (CAs) whose remote servers you deal with. +These are used to revoke the remote server certificate on Remote Server Authentication.</p> +<p> +The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through +hash filenames. So usually you have not only to place the CRL files there. +Additionally you have to create symbolic links named +<em>hash-value</em><code>.rN</code>. And you should always make sure this directory +contains the appropriate symbolic links. Use the <code>Makefile</code> which +comes with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> to accomplish this task.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyCARevocationPath /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crl/ +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyCipherSuite" id="SSLProxyCipherSuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite</a> <a name="sslproxyciphersuite" id="sslproxyciphersuite">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p>Equivalent to <code>SSLCipherSuite</code>, but for the proxy connection. +Please refer to <code class="directive"><a href="#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></code> +for additional information.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyEngine" id="SSLProxyEngine">SSLProxyEngine</a> <a name="sslproxyengine" id="sslproxyengine">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyEngine on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyEngine off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive toggles the usage of the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine for proxy. This +is usually used inside a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> section to enable SSL/TLS for proxy +usage in a particular virtual host. By default the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine is +disabled for proxy image both for the main server and all configured virtual hosts.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +<VirtualHost _default_:443><br /> +SSLProxyEngine on<br /> +...<br /> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile" id="SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile</a> <a name="sslproxymachinecertificatefile" id="sslproxymachinecertificatefile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Not applicable</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the all-in-one file where you keep the certificates and +keys used for authentication of the proxy server to remote servers. +</p> +<p> +This referenced file is simply the concatenation of the various PEM-encoded +certificate files, in order of preference. Use this directive alternatively +or additionally to <code>SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</code>. +</p> +<div class="warning"> +<p>Currently there is no support for encrypted private keys</p> +</div> +<p> +Example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/ssl.crt/proxy.pem +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath" id="SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath</a> <a name="sslproxymachinecertificatepath" id="sslproxymachinecertificatepath">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Not applicable</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the directory where you keep the certificates and +keys used for authentication of the proxy server to remote servers. +</p> +<p>The files in this directory must be PEM-encoded and are accessed through +hash filenames. Additionally, you must create symbolic links named +<code><em>hash-value</em>.N</code>. And you should always make sure this +directory contains the appropriate symbolic links. Use the Makefile which +comes with mod_ssl to accomplish this task. +</p> +<div class="warning"> +<p>Currently there is no support for encrypted private keys</p> +</div> +<p> +Example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath /usr/local/apache2/conf/proxy.crt/ +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyProtocol" id="SSLProxyProtocol">SSLProxyProtocol</a> <a name="sslproxyprotocol" id="sslproxyprotocol">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyProtocol all</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>Options</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> + +<p> +This directive can be used to control the SSL protocol flavors mod_ssl should +use when establishing its server environment for proxy . It will only connect +to servers using one of the provided protocols.</p> +<p>Please refer to <code class="directive"><a href="#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol</a></code> +for additional information. +</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyVerify" id="SSLProxyVerify">SSLProxyVerify</a> <a name="sslproxyverify" id="sslproxyverify">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyVerify none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the Certificate verification level for the remote server +Authentication. Notice that this directive can be used both in per-server and +per-directory context. In per-server context it applies to the remote server +authentication process used in the standard SSL handshake when a connection is +established. In per-directory context it forces a SSL renegotation with the +reconfigured remote server verification level after the HTTP request was read but +before the HTTP response is sent.</p> +<p> +The following levels are available for <em>level</em>:</p> +<ul> +<li><strong>none</strong>: + no remote server Certificate is required at all</li> +<li><strong>optional</strong>: + the remote server <em>may</em> present a valid Certificate</li> +<li><strong>require</strong>: + the remote server <em>has to</em> present a valid Certificate</li> +<li><strong>optional_no_ca</strong>: + the remote server may present a valid Certificate<br /> + but it need not to be (successfully) verifiable.</li> +</ul> +<p>In practice only levels <strong>none</strong> and +<strong>require</strong> are really interesting, because level +<strong>optional</strong> doesn't work with all servers and level +<strong>optional_no_ca</strong> is actually against the idea of +authentication (but can be used to establish SSL test pages, etc.)</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyVerify require +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLProxyVerifyDepth" id="SSLProxyVerifyDepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth</a> <a name="sslproxyverifydepth" id="sslproxyverifydepth">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLProxyVerifyDepth 1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets how deeply mod_ssl should verify before deciding that the +remote server does not have a valid certificate. Notice that this directive can be +used both in per-server and per-directory context. In per-server context it +applies to the client authentication process used in the standard SSL +handshake when a connection is established. In per-directory context it forces +a SSL renegotation with the reconfigured remote server verification depth after the +HTTP request was read but before the HTTP response is sent.</p> +<p> +The depth actually is the maximum number of intermediate certificate issuers, +i.e. the number of CA certificates which are max allowed to be followed while +verifying the remote server certificate. A depth of 0 means that self-signed +remote server certificates are accepted only, the default depth of 1 means +the remote server certificate can be self-signed or has to be signed by a CA +which is directly known to the server (i.e. the CA's certificate is under +<code class="directive"><a href="#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath</a></code>), etc.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLProxyVerifyDepth 10 +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLRandomSeed" id="SSLRandomSeed">SSLRandomSeed</a> <a name="sslrandomseed" id="sslrandomseed">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This configures one or more sources for seeding the Pseudo Random Number +Generator (PRNG) in OpenSSL at startup time (<em>context</em> is +<code>startup</code>) and/or just before a new SSL connection is established +(<em>context</em> is <code>connect</code>). This directive can only be used +in the global server context because the PRNG is a global facility.</p> +<p> +The following <em>source</em> variants are available:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>builtin</code> + <p> This is the always available builtin seeding source. It's usage + consumes minimum CPU cycles under runtime and hence can be always used + without drawbacks. The source used for seeding the PRNG contains of the + current time, the current process id and (when applicable) a randomly + choosen 1KB extract of the inter-process scoreboard structure of Apache. + The drawback is that this is not really a strong source and at startup + time (where the scoreboard is still not available) this source just + produces a few bytes of entropy. So you should always, at least for the + startup, use an additional seeding source.</p></li> +<li><code>file:/path/to/source</code> + <p> + This variant uses an external file <code>/path/to/source</code> as the + source for seeding the PRNG. When <em>bytes</em> is specified, only the + first <em>bytes</em> number of bytes of the file form the entropy (and + <em>bytes</em> is given to <code>/path/to/source</code> as the first + argument). When <em>bytes</em> is not specified the whole file forms the + entropy (and <code>0</code> is given to <code>/path/to/source</code> as + the first argument). Use this especially at startup time, for instance + with an available <code>/dev/random</code> and/or + <code>/dev/urandom</code> devices (which usually exist on modern Unix + derivates like FreeBSD and Linux).</p> + <p> + <em>But be careful</em>: Usually <code>/dev/random</code> provides only as + much entropy data as it actually has, i.e. when you request 512 bytes of + entropy, but the device currently has only 100 bytes available two things + can happen: On some platforms you receive only the 100 bytes while on + other platforms the read blocks until enough bytes are available (which + can take a long time). Here using an existing <code>/dev/urandom</code> is + better, because it never blocks and actually gives the amount of requested + data. The drawback is just that the quality of the received data may not + be the best.</p> + <p> + On some platforms like FreeBSD one can even control how the entropy is + actually generated, i.e. by which system interrupts. More details one can + find under <em>rndcontrol(8)</em> on those platforms. Alternatively, when + your system lacks such a random device, you can use tool + like <a href="http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/">EGD</a> + (Entropy Gathering Daemon) and run it's client program with the + <code>exec:/path/to/program/</code> variant (see below) or use + <code>egd:/path/to/egd-socket</code> (see below).</p></li> + +<li><code>exec:/path/to/program</code> + <p> + This variant uses an external executable + <code>/path/to/program</code> as the source for seeding the + PRNG. When <em>bytes</em> is specified, only the first + <em>bytes</em> number of bytes of its <code>stdout</code> contents + form the entropy. When <em>bytes</em> is not specified, the + entirety of the data produced on <code>stdout</code> form the + entropy. Use this only at startup time when you need a very strong + seeding with the help of an external program (for instance as in + the example above with the <code>truerand</code> utility you can + find in the mod_ssl distribution which is based on the AT&T + <em>truerand</em> library). Using this in the connection context + slows down the server too dramatically, of course. So usually you + should avoid using external programs in that context.</p></li> +<li><code>egd:/path/to/egd-socket</code> (Unix only) + <p> + This variant uses the Unix domain socket of the + external Entropy Gathering Daemon (EGD) (see <a href="http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/">http://www.lothar.com/tech + /crypto/</a>) to seed the PRNG. Use this if no random device exists + on your platform.</p></li> +</ul> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLRandomSeed startup builtin<br /> +SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/random<br /> +SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/urandom 1024<br /> +SSLRandomSeed startup exec:/usr/local/bin/truerand 16<br /> +SSLRandomSeed connect builtin<br /> +SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/random<br /> +SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/urandom 1024<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLRequire" id="SSLRequire">SSLRequire</a> <a name="sslrequire" id="sslrequire">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLRequire <em>expression</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive specifies a general access requirement which has to be +fulfilled in order to allow access. It's a very powerful directive because the +requirement specification is an arbitrarily complex boolean expression +containing any number of access checks.</p> +<p> +The <em>expression</em> must match the following syntax (given as a BNF +grammar notation):</p> +<blockquote> +<pre> +expr ::= "<strong>true</strong>" | "<strong>false</strong>" + | "<strong>!</strong>" expr + | expr "<strong>&&</strong>" expr + | expr "<strong>||</strong>" expr + | "<strong>(</strong>" expr "<strong>)</strong>" + | comp + +comp ::= word "<strong>==</strong>" word | word "<strong>eq</strong>" word + | word "<strong>!=</strong>" word | word "<strong>ne</strong>" word + | word "<strong><</strong>" word | word "<strong>lt</strong>" word + | word "<strong><=</strong>" word | word "<strong>le</strong>" word + | word "<strong>></strong>" word | word "<strong>gt</strong>" word + | word "<strong>>=</strong>" word | word "<strong>ge</strong>" word + | word "<strong>in</strong>" "<strong>{</strong>" wordlist "<strong>}</strong>" + | word "<strong>=~</strong>" regex + | word "<strong>!~</strong>" regex + +wordlist ::= word + | wordlist "<strong>,</strong>" word + +word ::= digit + | cstring + | variable + | function + +digit ::= [0-9]+ +cstring ::= "..." +variable ::= "<strong>%{</strong>" varname "<strong>}</strong>" +function ::= funcname "<strong>(</strong>" funcargs "<strong>)</strong>" +</pre> +</blockquote> +<p>while for <code>varname</code> any variable from <a href="#table3">Table 3</a> can be used. Finally for +<code>funcname</code> the following functions are available:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>file(</code><em>filename</em><code>)</code> + <p> + This function takes one string argument and expands to the contents of the + file. This is especially useful for matching this contents against a + regular expression, etc.</p> +</li> +</ul> +<p>Notice that <em>expression</em> is first parsed into an internal machine +representation and then evaluated in a second step. Actually, in Global and +Per-Server Class context <em>expression</em> is parsed at startup time and +at runtime only the machine representation is executed. For Per-Directory +context this is different: here <em>expression</em> has to be parsed and +immediately executed for every request.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLRequire ( %{SSL_CIPHER} !~ m/^(EXP|NULL)-/ \<br /> + and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O} eq "Snake Oil, Ltd." \<br /> + and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU} in {"Staff", "CA", "Dev"} \<br /> + and %{TIME_WDAY} >= 1 and %{TIME_WDAY} <= 5 \<br /> + and %{TIME_HOUR} >= 8 and %{TIME_HOUR} <= 20 ) \<br /> + or %{REMOTE_ADDR} =~ m/^192\.76\.162\.[0-9]+$/ +</code></p></div> + +<p><em>Standard CGI/1.0 and Apache variables:</em></p> +<pre> +HTTP_USER_AGENT PATH_INFO AUTH_TYPE +HTTP_REFERER QUERY_STRING SERVER_SOFTWARE +HTTP_COOKIE REMOTE_HOST API_VERSION +HTTP_FORWARDED REMOTE_IDENT TIME_YEAR +HTTP_HOST IS_SUBREQ TIME_MON +HTTP_PROXY_CONNECTION DOCUMENT_ROOT TIME_DAY +HTTP_ACCEPT SERVER_ADMIN TIME_HOUR +HTTP:headername SERVER_NAME TIME_MIN +THE_REQUEST SERVER_PORT TIME_SEC +REQUEST_METHOD SERVER_PROTOCOL TIME_WDAY +REQUEST_SCHEME REMOTE_ADDR TIME +REQUEST_URI REMOTE_USER ENV:<strong>variablename</strong> +REQUEST_FILENAME +</pre> +<p><em>SSL-related variables:</em></p> +<pre> +HTTPS SSL_CLIENT_M_VERSION SSL_SERVER_M_VERSION + SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL +SSL_PROTOCOL SSL_CLIENT_V_START SSL_SERVER_V_START +SSL_SESSION_ID SSL_CLIENT_V_END SSL_SERVER_V_END +SSL_CIPHER SSL_CLIENT_S_DN SSL_SERVER_S_DN +SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_C SSL_SERVER_S_DN_C +SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_ST SSL_SERVER_S_DN_ST +SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_L SSL_SERVER_S_DN_L +SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O SSL_SERVER_S_DN_O +SSL_VERSION_INTERFACE SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU SSL_SERVER_S_DN_OU + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN SSL_SERVER_S_DN_CN + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_T SSL_SERVER_S_DN_T + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_I SSL_SERVER_S_DN_I + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_G SSL_SERVER_S_DN_G + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_S SSL_SERVER_S_DN_S + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_D SSL_SERVER_S_DN_D + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_UID SSL_SERVER_S_DN_UID + SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_Email SSL_SERVER_S_DN_Email + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN SSL_SERVER_I_DN + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_C SSL_SERVER_I_DN_C + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_ST SSL_SERVER_I_DN_ST + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_L SSL_SERVER_I_DN_L + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_O SSL_SERVER_I_DN_O + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_OU SSL_SERVER_I_DN_OU + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_CN SSL_SERVER_I_DN_CN + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_T SSL_SERVER_I_DN_T + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_I SSL_SERVER_I_DN_I + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_G SSL_SERVER_I_DN_G + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_S SSL_SERVER_I_DN_S + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_D SSL_SERVER_I_DN_D + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_UID SSL_SERVER_I_DN_UID + SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_Email SSL_SERVER_I_DN_Email + SSL_CLIENT_A_SIG SSL_SERVER_A_SIG + SSL_CLIENT_A_KEY SSL_SERVER_A_KEY + SSL_CLIENT_CERT SSL_SERVER_CERT + SSL_CLIENT_CERT_CHAIN<strong>n</strong> + SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY +</pre> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLRequireSSL" id="SSLRequireSSL">SSLRequireSSL</a> <a name="sslrequiressl" id="sslrequiressl">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLRequireSSL</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive forbids access unless HTTP over SSL (i.e. HTTPS) is enabled for +the current connection. This is very handy inside the SSL-enabled virtual +host or directories for defending against configuration errors that expose +stuff that should be protected. When this directive is present all requests +are denied which are not using SSL.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLRequireSSL +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLSessionCache" id="SSLSessionCache">SSLSessionCache</a> <a name="sslsessioncache" id="sslsessioncache">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLSessionCache none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This configures the storage type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache. This cache is an optional facility which speeds up parallel request +processing. For requests to the same server process (via HTTP keep-alive), +OpenSSL already caches the SSL session information locally. But because modern +clients request inlined images and other data via parallel requests (usually +up to four parallel requests are common) those requests are served by +<em>different</em> pre-forked server processes. Here an inter-process cache +helps to avoid unneccessary session handshakes.</p> +<p> +The following two storage <em>type</em>s are currently supported:</p> +<ul> +<li><code>none</code> + <p> + This is the default and just disables the global/inter-process Session + Cache. There is no drawback in functionality, but a noticeable speed + penalty can be observed.</p></li> +<li><code>dbm:/path/to/datafile</code> + <p> + This makes use of a DBM hashfile on the local disk to synchronize the + local OpenSSL memory caches of the server processes. The slight increase + in I/O on the server results in a visible request speedup for your + clients, so this type of storage is generally recommended.</p></li> +<li><code>shm:/path/to/datafile</code>[<code>(</code><em>size</em><code>)</code>] + <p> + This makes use of a high-performance hash table (approx. <em>size</em> bytes + in size) inside a shared memory segment in RAM (established via + <code>/path/to/datafile</code>) to synchronize the local OpenSSL memory + caches of the server processes. This storage type is not available on all + platforms.</p></li> +</ul> +<div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> +SSLSessionCache dbm:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_gcache_data<br /> +SSLSessionCache shm:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_gcache_data(512000) +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLSessionCacheTimeout" id="SSLSessionCacheTimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout</a> <a name="sslsessioncachetimeout" id="sslsessioncachetimeout">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLSessionCacheTimeout 300</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the timeout in seconds for the information stored in the +global/inter-process SSL Session Cache and the OpenSSL internal memory cache. +It can be set as low as 15 for testing, but should be set to higher +values like 300 in real life.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLSessionCacheTimeout 600 +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLUserName" id="SSLUserName">SSLUserName</a> <a name="sslusername" id="sslusername">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLUserName <em>varname</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.51 and later</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the "user" field in the Apache request object. +This is used by lower modules to identify the user with a character +string. In particular, this may cause the environment variable +<code>REMOTE_USER</code> to be set. The <em>varname</em> can be +any of the <a href="#envvars">SSL environment variables</a>.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLUserName SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLVerifyClient" id="SSLVerifyClient">SSLVerifyClient</a> <a name="sslverifyclient" id="sslverifyclient">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLVerifyClient none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets the Certificate verification level for the Client +Authentication. Notice that this directive can be used both in per-server and +per-directory context. In per-server context it applies to the client +authentication process used in the standard SSL handshake when a connection is +established. In per-directory context it forces a SSL renegotation with the +reconfigured client verification level after the HTTP request was read but +before the HTTP response is sent.</p> +<p> +The following levels are available for <em>level</em>:</p> +<ul> +<li><strong>none</strong>: + no client Certificate is required at all</li> +<li><strong>optional</strong>: + the client <em>may</em> present a valid Certificate</li> +<li><strong>require</strong>: + the client <em>has to</em> present a valid Certificate</li> +<li><strong>optional_no_ca</strong>: + the client may present a valid Certificate<br /> + but it need not to be (successfully) verifiable.</li> +</ul> +<p>In practice only levels <strong>none</strong> and +<strong>require</strong> are really interesting, because level +<strong>optional</strong> doesn't work with all browsers and level +<strong>optional_no_ca</strong> is actually against the idea of +authentication (but can be used to establish SSL test pages, etc.)</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLVerifyClient require +</code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SSLVerifyDepth" id="SSLVerifyDepth">SSLVerifyDepth</a> <a name="sslverifydepth" id="sslverifydepth">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SSLVerifyDepth 1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> +<p> +This directive sets how deeply mod_ssl should verify before deciding that the +clients don't have a valid certificate. Notice that this directive can be +used both in per-server and per-directory context. In per-server context it +applies to the client authentication process used in the standard SSL +handshake when a connection is established. In per-directory context it forces +a SSL renegotation with the reconfigured client verification depth after the +HTTP request was read but before the HTTP response is sent.</p> +<p> +The depth actually is the maximum number of intermediate certificate issuers, +i.e. the number of CA certificates which are max allowed to be followed while +verifying the client certificate. A depth of 0 means that self-signed client +certificates are accepted only, the default depth of 1 means the client +certificate can be self-signed or has to be signed by a CA which is directly +known to the server (i.e. the CA's certificate is under +<code class="directive"><a href="#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath</a></code>), etc.</p> +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> +SSLVerifyDepth 10 +</code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_ssl.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..065e8e12 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_status.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_status.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_status.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_status.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dbba412b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_status - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_status</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides information on server activity and +performance</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>status_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_status.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The Status module allows a server administrator to find out + how well their server is performing. A HTML page is presented + that gives the current server statistics in an easily readable + form. If required this page can be made to automatically + refresh (given a compatible browser). Another page gives a + simple machine-readable list of the current server state.</p> + + <p>The details given are:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The number of worker serving requests</li> + + <li>The number of idle worker</li> + + <li>The status of each worker, the number of requests that + worker has performed and the total number of bytes served by + the worker (*)</li> + + <li>A total number of accesses and byte count served (*)</li> + + <li>The time the server was started/restarted and the time it + has been running for</li> + + <li>Averages giving the number of requests per second, the + number of bytes served per second and the average number of + bytes per request (*)</li> + + <li>The current percentage CPU used by each worker and in + total by Apache (*)</li> + + <li>The current hosts and requests being processed (*)</li> + </ul> + + <p>The lines marked "(*)" are only available if + <code class="directive"><a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></code> + is <code>On</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Enabling Status Support</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#autoupdate">Automatic Updates</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#machinereadable">Machine Readable Status File</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Enabling Status Support</a></h2> + + + <p>To enable status reports only for browsers from the foo.com + domain add this code to your <code>httpd.conf</code> + configuration file</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-status><br /> + SetHandler server-status<br /> +<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>You can now access server statistics by using a Web browser + to access the page + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="autoupdate" id="autoupdate">Automatic Updates</a></h2> + + + <p>You can get the status page to update itself automatically if + you have a browser that supports "refresh". Access the page + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status?refresh=N</code> to + refresh the page every N seconds.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="machinereadable" id="machinereadable">Machine Readable Status File</a></h2> + + + <p>A machine-readable version of the status file is available by + accessing the page + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status?auto</code>. This + is useful when automatically run, see the Perl program in the + <code>/support</code> directory of Apache, + <code>log_server_status</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <strong>It should be noted that if <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> is + compiled into the server, its handler capability is available + in <em>all</em> configuration files, including + <em>per</em>-directory files (<em>e.g.</em>, + <code>.htaccess</code>). This may have security-related + ramifications for your site.</strong> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtendedStatus" id="ExtendedStatus">ExtendedStatus</a> <a name="extendedstatus" id="extendedstatus">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Keep track of extended status information for each +request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_status</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>ExtendedStatus is only available in Apache 1.3.2 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This setting applies to the entire server, and cannot be + enabled or disabled on a virtualhost-by-virtualhost basis. + The collection of extended status information can slow down + the server.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d77d93c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_status - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_status</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバの活動状況と性能に関する情報を提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>status_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_status.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>この Status モジュールによりサーバ管理者はサーバがどのくらい + の性能で動作しているかを知ることができるようになります。 + 現時点でのサーバの統計情報を読みやすい形式で現した HTML ページが + 表示されます。必要であれば、このページは自動的にリフレッシュさせる + こともできます (互換性のあるブラウザを使用している場合)。 + 別に、現時点でのサーバの状態を単純な機械読み取り可能なリストで + 現すページもあります。</p> + + <p>表示される情報は:</p> + + <ul> + <li>リクエストを扱っているワーカーの数</li> + + <li>アイドル (訳注: リクエストを扱っていない) ワーカーの数</li> + + <li>各ワーカーの状態、ワーカーが扱ったリクエストの数、 + ワーカーが送った総バイト数 (*)</li> + + <li>総アクセス数と総バイト数 (*)</li> + + <li>サーバが起動もしくは再起動された時刻と動作している時間</li> + + <li>平均の 1 秒あたりのリクエスト数、1 秒あたりの送られたバイト数、 + リクエストあたりのバイト数 (*)</li> + + <li>各ワーカーと Apache 全体で使用されている CPU の割合 (*)</li> + + <li>現時点のホストと処理されているリクエスト (*)</li> + </ul> + + <p>"(*)" の付いている情報を表示するためにはコンパイル時のオプション + を使用する必要があります。これらの統計情報を得るために必要な + コードは標準の Apache には含まれていません。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Status を使用可能にする</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#autoupdate">自動更新</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#machinereadable">機械読み取り可能なステータスファイル</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Status を使用可能にする</a></h2> + + + <p>foo.com ドメインからのブラウザのみに対して + ステータスの報告を使用可能にするには + 以下のコードを <code>httpd.conf</code> 設定ファイルに追加します</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-status><br /> + SetHandler server-status<br /> +<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p>これで、サーバの統計情報をウェブブラウザを使って + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status</code> をアクセスすることにより + 知ることができるようになります。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="autoupdate" id="autoupdate">自動更新</a></h2> + + + <p>ブラウザが「リフレシュ」機能をサポートしていれば、ステータスページを + 自動的に更新するようにできます。N 秒毎に更新させるためには + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status?refresh=N</code> + というページをアクセスしてください。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="machinereadable" id="machinereadable">機械読み取り可能なステータスファイル</a></h2> + + + <p><code>http://your.server.name/server-status?auto</code> を + アクセスすることにより、ステータスファイルの機械読み取り可能なバージョンを + 得ることができます。これは自動的に実行されるときに便利です。 + Apache の <code>/support</code> ディレクトリにある + Perl プログラム <code>log_server_status</code> を見てください。</p> + + <div class="note"> + <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> がサーバに組み込まれている + 場合、ハンドラの機能はディレクトリ<em>毎</em>のファイル + (<em>すなわち</em>、<code>.htaccess</code>) も含む<em>すべて</em>の + 設定ファイルで使用可能になることには注意をしておく必要があります。 + これは、サイトによってはセキュリティに関する望ましくない結果を + もたらすことがあるかもしれません。</strong> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtendedStatus" id="ExtendedStatus">ExtendedStatus</a> <a name="extendedstatus" id="extendedstatus">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>各リクエストに対して拡張ステータス情報を保存する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_status</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>ExtendedStatus は Apache 1.3.2 以降でのみ使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>この設定はサーバ全体に対して適用され、バーチャルホスト毎に + 変更することはできません。拡張ステータス情報の収集はサーバの + 動作を遅くすることがあります。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1892706f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_status - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_status</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> Ȱ ɿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>status_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_status.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p>Status ڿ ¸ ش. + ִ HTML 踦 ش. + ʿϴٸ (ǥ ) ڵ + ִ. ¸ ǻͰ ִ + ִ.</p> + + <p>˷ִ :</p> + + <ul> + <li>û ϴ worker </li> + + <li> ִ(idle) worker </li> + + <li> worker , worker ó û + worker ü Ʈ (*)</li> + + <li> Ƚ Ʈ (*)</li> + + <li> Ȥ ð ð</li> + + <li>ʴ û , ʴ Ʈ û + Ʈ (*)</li> + + <li> ġ ü worker CPU (*)</li> + + <li> óϰ ִ ȣƮ û (*)</li> + </ul> + + <p>ǥ ġ "(*)" ǥ 踦 . + Ͻ ɼ ؾ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Status ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#autoupdate">ڵ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#machinereadable">ǻͰ ִ Status </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Status ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>foo.com ο Ը ¸ ַ + <code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ ߰Ѵ</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-status><br /> + SetHandler server-status<br /> +<br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .foo.com<br /> + </Location> +</code></p></div> + + <p> + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status</code> + ϸ 踦 ִ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="autoupdate" id="autoupdate">ڵ </a></h2> + + + <p> "簻" Ѵٸ status ڵ + ִ. N ʸ Ϸ + <code>http://your.server.name/server-status?refresh=N</code> + ϶.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="machinereadable" id="machinereadable">ǻͰ ִ Status </a></h2> + + + <p><code>http://your.server.name/server-status?auto</code> + ǻͰ ִ status ִ. + ġ <code>/support</code> 丮 ִ + <code>log_server_status</code> Perl α ڵ + ϴ α ϴ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + Ͽٸ 丮<em></em> (<em> + </em>, <code>.htaccess</code>) Ͽ <em></em> + Ͽ ڵ鷯 ִ. Ʈ + ִ.</strong> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtendedStatus" id="ExtendedStatus">ExtendedStatus</a> <a name="extendedstatus" id="extendedstatus">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> û ڼ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_status</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ExtendedStatus ġ 1.3.2 Ŀ ִ.</td></tr> +</table> + <p> ü Ǹ, ȣƮ Ű + . ڼ ִ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b907a068 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_status.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_status - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_status</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucu etkinliği ve başarımı hakkında bilgi sağlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>status_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_status.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p><code>mod_status</code> modülü, sunucu yöneticisinin, HTTP sunucusunun + ne kadar başarılı olduğu hakkında bilgi edinmesini sağlar. Bilgiler, + kolayca okunabilen bir HTML sayfası olarak sunulur ve o anki sunucu + istatistiklerinden oluşur. Gerekirse sayfa kendiliğinden tazelenebilir + (uyumlu bir tarayıcı gerekir). Diğer sayfa o anki sunucu durumunu makine + tarafından okunabilen biçimde listeler.</p> + + <p>Sunulan bilgiler şunlardır:</p> + + <ul> + <li>İstekleri sunan çocuk süreç sayısı</li> + + <li>Boştaki çocuk süreçlerin sayısı</li> + + <li>Her çocuk sürecin durumu, çocuk sürecin işleme tabi tuttuğu istek + sayısı ve sunduğu bayt sayısı (*)</li> + + <li>Toplam erişim sayısı ve sunulan toplam bayt sayısı (*)</li> + + <li>Sunucunun kaç kere başlatıldığı/yeniden başlatıldığı ve ne kadar + zamandır çalışmakta olduğu</li> + + <li>Saniyedeki ortalama istek sayısı, saniyedeki bayt sayısı ve istek + başına ortalama bayt sayısı (*)</li> + + <li>Apache tarafınan toplamda ve her çocuk süreç tarafından ayrı ayrı + kullanılan o anki işlemci zamanı yüzdesi (*)</li> + + <li>O an işlem görmekte olan konakların ve isteklerin sayısı (*)</li> + </ul> + + <p>"(*)" imli bilgiler sadece <code class="directive"><a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></code> yönergesinin değeri <code>On</code> olduğu + takdirde mevcuttur.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Durum Bilgisi Desteğinin Etkinleştirilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#autoupdate">Sayfanın Tazelenmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#machinereadable">Makine Tarafından Okunabilen Durum Dosyası</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Durum Bilgisi Desteğinin Etkinleştirilmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Durum raporları, sadece mesela.dom alanından ve sadece tarayıcılar için + etkin kılınmak istenirse <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasına şu satırlar + eklenebilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <Location /server-status><br /> + <span class="indent"> + SetHandler server-status<br /> + <br /> + Order Deny,Allow<br /> + Deny from all<br /> + Allow from .mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sunucu istatistiklerine tarayıcınızla erişmek isterseniz, + <code>http://sunucunuzun.ismi.buraya/server-status</code> + şeklinde bir istek yapabilirsiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="autoupdate" id="autoupdate">Sayfanın Tazelenmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Tarayıcınız “tazeleme” yeteneğine sahipse durum sayfası düzenli + aralıklarla güncellenecektir. Sayfanın N saniyede bir güncellenmesini + isterseniz isteği şöyle yapabilirsiniz:<br /> + <code>http://sunucunuzun.ismi.buraya/server-status?refresh=N</code></p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="machinereadable" id="machinereadable">Makine Tarafından Okunabilen Durum Dosyası</a></h2> + + + <p>Durum dosyasının makine tarafından okunabilen sürümüne + <code>http://sunucunuzun.ismi.buraya/server-status?auto</code> + şeklinde bir istek yaparak erişebilirsiniz. Bu, kendiliğinden çalıştığı + takdirde yararlıdır; Apache dağıtımının <code>/support</code> dizininde + bulunan <code>log_server_status</code> isimli perl betiğine bakınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> sunucu içinde derlendiği takdirde + istatistikleri raporlama yeteneği dizin içi yapılandırma dosyaları + (<code>.htaccess</code> gibi) dahil <em>tüm</em> yapılandırma dosyaları + için kullanılabilir olacaktır. Bu durum güvenlik ile ilgili olarak + siteniz için içinden çıkılması güç durumlara yol açabilir (çapanoğlu + durumu).</div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ExtendedStatus" id="ExtendedStatus">ExtendedStatus</a> <a name="extendedstatus" id="extendedstatus">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Her istekte ek durum bilgisinin toplanmasını sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ExtendedStatus Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_status</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 1.3.2 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu ayarlama sunucunun tamamını etkiler ve sanal konaklar için ayrı ayrı + etkin kılınamaz veya iptal edilemez. Ek durum bilgisinin toplanması + sunucuyu yavaşlatabilir.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_status.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_status.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f5d06c29 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_suexec.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_suexec.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_suexec.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_suexec.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7cd63384 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_suexec - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_suexec</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Allows CGI scripts to run as a specified user +and Group</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>suexec_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_suexec.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module, in combination with the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> support program allows + CGI scripts to run as a specified user and Group.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">SuEXEC support</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SuexecUserGroup" id="SuexecUserGroup">SuexecUserGroup</a> <a name="suexecusergroup" id="suexecusergroup">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>User and group for CGI programs to run as</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_suexec</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>SuexecUserGroup is only available in 2.0 and +later.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">SuexecUserGroup</code> directive allows you + to specify a user and group for CGI programs to run as. Non-CGI + requests are still processes with the user specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This directive replaces + the Apache 1.3 configuration of using the <code>User</code> and + <code>Group</code> directives inside of VirtualHosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + + SuexecUserGroup nobody nogroup + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d4b3b68c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_suexec - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_suexec</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>指定されたユーザとグループで CGI スクリプトを実行する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>suexec_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_suexec.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 以降で使用可能</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このモジュールと <a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec サポートプログラム</a> + により、CGI スクリプトが指定されたユーザとグループで + 実行されるようにできます。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">SuEXEC サポート</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SuexecUserGroup" id="SuexecUserGroup">SuexecUserGroup</a> <a name="suexecusergroup" id="suexecusergroup">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>CGI プログラムのユーザパーミッション、グループパーミッション</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_suexec</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>SuexecUserGroup は 2.0 以降でのみ使用可能。</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SuexecUserGroup</code> ディレクティブは CGI プログラム + が実行されるユーザとグループを指定できるようにします。CGI 以外の + リクエストは User ディレクティブで指定されたユーザのままで処理されます。 + このディレクティブは Apache 1.3 における VirtualHosts の中で + User ディレクティブと Group ディレクティブを使う用法の代わりになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + + SuexecUserGroup nobody nogroup + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3ea7e8c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_suexec - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_suexec</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI ũƮ Ư ڿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>suexec_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_suexec.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 2.0 ĺ</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> <a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec + α</a> Ͽ CGI ũƮ Ư ڿ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">SuEXEC </a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SuexecUserGroup" id="SuexecUserGroup">SuexecUserGroup</a> <a name="suexecusergroup" id="suexecusergroup">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>CGI α ڿ </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_suexec</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>SuexecUserGroup 2.0 Ŀ ִ.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SuexecUserGroup</code> þ CGI α + ڿ Ѵ. CGI ƴ û + User þ ڰ óѴ. þ ġ + 1.3 VirtualHost ȿ User Group þ + üѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + + SuexecUserGroup nobody nogroup + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e3e55255 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_suexec.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_suexec - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_suexec</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>CGI betiklerinin belli bir kullanıcı ve grubun aidiyetinde +çalışmasını mümkün kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>suexec_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_suexec.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modül <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> programı ile birlikte CGI + betiklerinin belli bir kullanıcı ve grubun aidiyetinde çalışmasını + mümkün kılar.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../suexec.html">SuEXEC Desteği</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SuexecUserGroup" id="SuexecUserGroup">SuexecUserGroup</a> <a name="suexecusergroup" id="suexecusergroup">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>CGI betiklerini çalıştıracak kullanıcı ve grup belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SuexecUserGroup <em>Kullanıcı Grup</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_suexec</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">SuexecUserGroup</code> yönergesi CGI programlarını + çalıştıracak kullanıcı ve grubu belirtmeye yarar. CGI harici istekler + hala <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> yönergesinde + belirtilen kullanıcı tarafından yerine getirilir. Bu yönerge, Apache + 1.3 yapılandırmasında sanal konak bölümlerindeki <code>User</code> ve + <code>Group</code> yönergelerinin yerini almak üzere tasarlanmıştır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + + SuexecUserGroup nobody nogroup + </code></p></div> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8be353a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_unique_id.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_unique_id.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_unique_id.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..27999b24 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_unique_id - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_unique_id</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides an environment variable with a unique +identifier for each request</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>unique_id_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_unique_id.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + + <p>This module provides a magic token for each request which is + guaranteed to be unique across "all" requests under very + specific conditions. The unique identifier is even unique + across multiple machines in a properly configured cluster of + machines. The environment variable <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> is + set to the identifier for each request. Unique identifiers are + useful for various reasons which are beyond the scope of this + document.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<p>This module provides no directives.</p> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theory">Theory</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theory" id="theory">Theory</a></h2> + + + <p>First a brief recap of how the Apache server works on Unix + machines. This feature currently isn't supported on Windows NT. + On Unix machines, Apache creates several children, the children + process requests one at a time. Each child can serve multiple + requests in its lifetime. For the purpose of this discussion, + the children don't share any data with each other. We'll refer + to the children as <dfn>httpd processes</dfn>.</p> + + <p>Your website has one or more machines under your + administrative control, together we'll call them a cluster of + machines. Each machine can possibly run multiple instances of + Apache. All of these collectively are considered "the + universe", and with certain assumptions we'll show that in this + universe we can generate unique identifiers for each request, + without extensive communication between machines in the + cluster.</p> + + <p>The machines in your cluster should satisfy these + requirements. (Even if you have only one machine you should + synchronize its clock with NTP.)</p> + + <ul> + <li>The machines' times are synchronized via NTP or other + network time protocol.</li> + + <li>The machines' hostnames all differ, such that the module + can do a hostname lookup on the hostname and receive a + different IP address for each machine in the cluster.</li> + </ul> + + <p>As far as operating system assumptions go, we assume that + pids (process ids) fit in 32-bits. If the operating system uses + more than 32-bits for a pid, the fix is trivial but must be + performed in the code.</p> + + <p>Given those assumptions, at a single point in time we can + identify any httpd process on any machine in the cluster from + all other httpd processes. The machine's IP address and the pid + of the httpd process are sufficient to do this. So in order to + generate unique identifiers for requests we need only + distinguish between different points in time.</p> + + <p>To distinguish time we will use a Unix timestamp (seconds + since January 1, 1970 UTC), and a 16-bit counter. The timestamp + has only one second granularity, so the counter is used to + represent up to 65536 values during a single second. The + quadruple <em>( ip_addr, pid, time_stamp, counter )</em> is + sufficient to enumerate 65536 requests per second per httpd + process. There are issues however with pid reuse over time, and + the counter is used to alleviate this issue.</p> + + <p>When an httpd child is created, the counter is initialized + with ( current microseconds divided by 10 ) modulo 65536 (this + formula was chosen to eliminate some variance problems with the + low order bits of the microsecond timers on some systems). When + a unique identifier is generated, the time stamp used is the + time the request arrived at the web server. The counter is + incremented every time an identifier is generated (and allowed + to roll over).</p> + + <p>The kernel generates a pid for each process as it forks the + process, and pids are allowed to roll over (they're 16-bits on + many Unixes, but newer systems have expanded to 32-bits). So + over time the same pid will be reused. However unless it is + reused within the same second, it does not destroy the + uniqueness of our quadruple. That is, we assume the system does + not spawn 65536 processes in a one second interval (it may even + be 32768 processes on some Unixes, but even this isn't likely + to happen).</p> + + <p>Suppose that time repeats itself for some reason. That is, + suppose that the system's clock is screwed up and it revisits a + past time (or it is too far forward, is reset correctly, and + then revisits the future time). In this case we can easily show + that we can get pid and time stamp reuse. The choice of + initializer for the counter is intended to help defeat this. + Note that we really want a random number to initialize the + counter, but there aren't any readily available numbers on most + systems (<em>i.e.</em>, you can't use rand() because you need + to seed the generator, and can't seed it with the time because + time, at least at one second resolution, has repeated itself). + This is not a perfect defense.</p> + + <p>How good a defense is it? Suppose that one of your machines + serves at most 500 requests per second (which is a very + reasonable upper bound at this writing, because systems + generally do more than just shovel out static files). To do + that it will require a number of children which depends on how + many concurrent clients you have. But we'll be pessimistic and + suppose that a single child is able to serve 500 requests per + second. There are 1000 possible starting counter values such + that two sequences of 500 requests overlap. So there is a 1.5% + chance that if time (at one second resolution) repeats itself + this child will repeat a counter value, and uniqueness will be + broken. This was a very pessimistic example, and with real + world values it's even less likely to occur. If your system is + such that it's still likely to occur, then perhaps you should + make the counter 32 bits (by editing the code).</p> + + <p>You may be concerned about the clock being "set back" during + summer daylight savings. However this isn't an issue because + the times used here are UTC, which "always" go forward. Note + that x86 based Unixes may need proper configuration for this to + be true -- they should be configured to assume that the + motherboard clock is on UTC and compensate appropriately. But + even still, if you're running NTP then your UTC time will be + correct very shortly after reboot.</p> + + <p>The <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> environment variable is + constructed by encoding the 112-bit (32-bit IP address, 32 bit + pid, 32 bit time stamp, 16 bit counter) quadruple using the + alphabet <code>[A-Za-z0-9@-]</code> in a manner similar to MIME + base64 encoding, producing 19 characters. The MIME base64 + alphabet is actually <code>[A-Za-z0-9+/]</code> however + <code>+</code> and <code>/</code> need to be specially encoded + in URLs, which makes them less desirable. All values are + encoded in network byte ordering so that the encoding is + comparable across architectures of different byte ordering. The + actual ordering of the encoding is: time stamp, IP address, + pid, counter. This ordering has a purpose, but it should be + emphasized that applications should not dissect the encoding. + Applications should treat the entire encoded + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> as an opaque token, which can be + compared against other <code>UNIQUE_ID</code>s for equality + only.</p> + + <p>The ordering was chosen such that it's possible to change + the encoding in the future without worrying about collision + with an existing database of <code>UNIQUE_ID</code>s. The new + encodings should also keep the time stamp as the first element, + and can otherwise use the same alphabet and bit length. Since + the time stamps are essentially an increasing sequence, it's + sufficient to have a <em>flag second</em> in which all machines + in the cluster stop serving and request, and stop using the old + encoding format. Afterwards they can resume requests and begin + issuing the new encodings.</p> + + <p>This we believe is a relatively portable solution to this + problem. It can be extended to multithreaded systems like + Windows NT, and can grow with future needs. The identifiers + generated have essentially an infinite life-time because future + identifiers can be made longer as required. Essentially no + communication is required between machines in the cluster (only + NTP synchronization is required, which is low overhead), and no + communication between httpd processes is required (the + communication is implicit in the pid value assigned by the + kernel). In very specific situations the identifier can be + shortened, but more information needs to be assumed (for + example the 32-bit IP address is overkill for any site, but + there is no portable shorter replacement for it). </p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..da79efd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_unique_id - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_unique_id</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>それぞれのリクエストに対する一意な識別子の入った環境変数を +提供する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>unique_id_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_unique_id.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + + <p>このモジュールは非常に制限された条件下で、 + それぞれのリクエストに「すべて」のリクエストに対して + 一意に決まることが保証されている魔法のトークンを提供します。 + この一意な識別子は、適切に設定されたクラスタでは複数の + マシンの間でさえも一意になります。それぞれのリクエストに対して環境変数 + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> に識別子が設定されます。 + 一意な識別子が便利な理由はいろいろありますが、 + このドキュメントの目的からは外れるため、ここでは説明しません。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<p>このモジュールにディレクティブはありません。</p> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theory">理論</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theory" id="theory">理論</a></h2> + + + <p>まずはじめに、Apache サーバが Unix + マシンでどのように動作をするかを簡単に説明します。 + この機能は現時点では Windows NT ではサポートされていません。 + Unix マシンでは Apache はいくつかの子プロセスを作成し、 + その子プロセスが一つずつリクエストを処理します。それぞれの子プロセスは、 + 生存期間中に複数のリクエストを扱うことができます。 + この議論では子プロセス間では一切データを共有しないことにします。 + 以後、この子プロセスのことを httpd プロセスと呼びます。</p> + + <p>あなたのウェブサイトにはあなたが管理するいくつかのマシンがあるとします。 + それらをまとめてクラスタと呼ぶことにします。それぞれのマシンは複数の + Apache を実行することもできます。 + これらすべてをまとめたものが「宇宙」であると考えられます。 + いくつかの仮定の下で、クラスタのマシン間がたくさん通信をすることなく、 + この宇宙の中でそれぞれのリクエストに一意な識別子を生成できることを示します。 + </p> + + <p>クラスタにあるマシンは以下の要求を見たさなければなりません。 + (マシンが一つだけだとしても、NTP で時計を合わせる方が良いです。)</p> + + <ul> + <li>NTP や他のネットワーク上で時間を合わせるプロトコルによって + 各マシンの時間の同期が取られていること。</li> + + <li>モジュールがホスト名を引いて違う IP + アドレスを受け取ることができるように、 + クラスタのそれぞれのマシンのホスト名が違うこと。</li> + </ul> + + <p>オペレーティングシステムにおいては、pid (プロセス ID) が + 32 ビットの範囲内であることを仮定します。オペレーティングシステムの + pid が 32 ビットを超える場合は、簡単な修正ではありますが、 + コードを変更する必要があります。</p> + + <p>これらの仮定が満たされていると、ある時点において、 + クラスタ内のどのマシンのどの httpd + プロセスでも、一意に同定することができます。これはマシンの IP + アドレスと httpd プロセスの pid で十分に行なうことができます。 + ですから、リクエストに一意な識別子を生成するためには、 + 時刻を区別する必要があるだけです。</p> + + <p>時刻を区別するために、Unix のタイムスタンプ (UTC の 1970 年 + 1 月 1 日からの秒数) と、16 ビットのカウンタを使います。 + タイムスタンプの粒度は一秒ですので、一秒間の 65536 + までの値を表現するためにカウンタを使用します。四つの値 + <em>( ip_addr, pid, time_stamp, counter )</em> で各 httpd + プロセスで一秒の間に 65536 リクエストを数えあげることができます。 + 時間が経つと pid が再利用されるという問題がありますが、 + この問題を解決するためにカウンタが使用されます。</p> + + <p>httpd の子プロセスが作成されると、カウンタは + (その時点のマイクロ秒 ÷ 10) modulo 65536 で初期化されます + (この式はいくつかのシステムにある、マイクロ秒の + タイマの下位ビットが異なるという問題を解決するために選ばれました)。 + 一意な識別子が生成されたとき、使用されるタイムスタンプは + ウェブサーバにリクエストが到着した時刻になります。 + カウンタは識別子が生成されるたびに増加します + (あふれた場合は 0 に戻ります)。</p> + + <p>カーネルはプロセスをフォークすると、それぞれのプロセスのために + pid を生成します。pid は繰り返されることが許可されています + (pid の値は多くの Unix では 16 ビットですが、新しいシステムでは + 32 ビットに拡張されています)。 + ですから、ある程度の時間が経過すると同じ pid が再び使用されます。 + しかし、一秒内に再使用されなければ、 + 四つの値の一意性は保たれます。つまり、我々はシステムが一秒間 + に 65536 個のプロセスを起動しないと仮定しています (いくつかの Unix + では 32768 プロセスですが、それですらほとんどあり得ないでしょう)。</p> + + <p>何らかの理由で、同じ時刻が繰り返されたとしましょう。 + つまり、システムの時計が狂っていて、もう一度過去の時刻になってしまった + (もしくは進みすぎていたときに、 + 正しい時刻に戻したために再び将来の時刻になってしまった) とします。 + この場合、pid とタイムスタンプが再使用されることが簡単に示されます。 + カウンタ初期化用の関数は、この問題の回避を手助けしようと選択されています。 + 本当はカウンタの初期化をするためにランダムな数字を使いたいのですが、 + ほとんどのシステムでは簡単に使用できる数は無いことに注意してください + (<em>すなわち</em>、rand ()は使えません。rand () には seed + を与える必要があり、seed には時刻を使えません。一秒単位では、 + その時刻はすでに繰り返されているからです)。 + これは、完璧な対策ではありません。</p> + + <p>この対策はどのくらい効果があるでしょうか? + ここでは、マシン群の中の一つは最大で一秒に 500 + リクエストを扱うと仮定します (これを書いている時点では妥当な上限です。 + 通常システムがすることは静的なファイルを取りだすだけではありませんから)。 + それを行なうために、そのマシンは並行して来るクライアントの数に + 応じた数の子プロセスを要求します。 + しかしながら、悲観的に考えて、一つの子プロセスが一秒に 500 + リクエストを扱えるとします。そうすると、(一秒の精度において) + 時刻が同じ時を繰り返すと、この子プロセスがカウンタの値を再び使い、 + 一意性が壊れる可能性が 1.5% あります。 + これは非常に悲観的な例で、実世界の値では、ほとんど起こりそうにありません。 + それでもこれが起こる可能性のあるようなシステムなら、 + (プログラムコードを編集して) + カウンタを 32 ビットにするのが良いでしょう。 + </p> + + <p>サマータイムにより時計が「戻される」ことを気にしている人が + いるかもしれません。ここで使用される時間は UTC であり、 + それは「常に」進むのでここでは問題になりません。x86 上の Unix + はこの条件を満たすために適切な設定が必要かもしれないことに + 注意してください。マザーボードの時計は UTC になっていて、 + 他の時間はそこから適切に補正されることを仮定できるように + 設定されなければなりません。そのような場合でさえ、NTP + を使っているならばリブート後にすぐ正しい UTC の時間になるでしょう。</p> + + <p><code>UNIQUE_ID</code> 環境変数は 112 ビット (32 ビット IP + アドレス、32 ビット pid, 32 ビットタイムスタンプ、16 + ビットカウンタの四つの組) をアルファベット <code>[A-Za-z0-9@-]</code> + を用いて MIME の base64 符号化と同様の方法により符号化し、19 + の文字を生成することにより作成されます。MIME の base64 + のアルファベットは実際は <code>[A-Za-z0-9+/]</code> ですが、 + <code>+</code> と <code>/</code> とは URL + では特別な符号化が必要なので、あまり望ましくありません。 + 全ての値はネットワークバイトオーダで符号化されますので、 + 符号は違ったバイトオーダのアーキテクチャ間で比較可能です。 + 実際の符号化の順番は: タイムスタンプ、IP アドレス、pid, + カウンタです。この順には目的がありますが、 + アプリケーションは符号を解析するべきではないことを強調しておきます。 + アプリケーションは符号化された <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + 全体を透過的なトークンとして扱うべきです。 + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> は他の <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + との等価性を調べるためだけにのみ使用できます。</p> + + <p>この順番は将来、既存の <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + のデータベースとの衝突を心配することなく符号を変更することが + 可能になるように選択しています。 + 新しい符号はタイムスタンプを最初の要素として残すのが望ましく、 + それ以外は同じアルファベットとビット長を使うことができます。 + タイムスタンプは本質的に増加系列ですので、 + クラスタの全てのマシンがリクエストとサーバ機能を停止して、 + 古い符号化方式を使用するのをやめる<em>フラグ秒</em>があれば十分です。 + その後は、リクエストを再開し、 + 新しい符号を発行することができるようになります。</p> + + <p>我々はこれが、 + この問題に対する比較的移植性の高い解決法だと考えています。 + Windows NT のようなマルチスレッドのシステムに拡張することができますし、 + 将来必要になればさらに増やすこともできます。 + ID は必要に応じて長くすることができますので、生成された ID + は実質上、無限に有効です。また、クラスタのマシン間の通信も事実上必要なく + (NTP による同期のみが必要で、これはオーバヘッドはあまりありません)、httpd + プロセス間の通信も必要ありません (通信はカーネルにより割り当てられた + pid の値により暗黙の内に行なわています)。 + さらに限られた状況下では、ID はさらに短くすることができますが、 + より多くの情報を仮定する必要がでてきます (例えば、32 ビット + IP アドレスはどのサイトにおいても過剰な情報ですが、 + それの代わりになる移植性のあるものはありません)。</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c30114e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_unique_id.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_unique_id - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_unique_id</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> û ĺڸ ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>unique_id_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_unique_id.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + + <p> Ư Ȳ "" û߿ + ϵ ĺ(identifier) û Ѵ. + ĺڴ Ưϰ Ŭ ǻ͵ + ߿ ϴ. û ȯ溯 + <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> Ѵ. ĺڴ + 뵵 , Ѿ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<p> þ ϴ.</p> +<h3></h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#theory">̷</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="theory" id="theory">̷</a></h2> + + + <p> н ýۿ ġ ϴ + 캸. Windows NT ʴ´. + н ġ ڽ , ڽ μ + ѹ û óѴ. ڽ ߿ û + óѴ. ⼭ ߿ ڽĵ ڷḦ + ʴ´ٴ ̴. ڽ httpd μ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ǻͷ Ʈ Ѵٸ Ŭ(cluster) + θ. ǻʹ ġ ִ. ̵ θ + "" , ŬͿ ִ ǻ͵鰣 ž + û ֿ ĺڸ ִ.</p> + + <p>ŬͿ ִ ǻʹ 䱸 ؾ Ѵ. + (ǻ Ѵ븸 ϴ ǻ ð NTP ؾ + Ѵ.)</p> + + <ul> + <li>ǻ ð NTP ٸ Ʈ ð ݰ + ȭȴ.</li> + + <li>ǻ ȣƮ ٸ. + ȣƮ ã ŬͿ ִ ǻ ٸ + IP ּҸ ´.</li> + </ul> + + <p>ü pid (μ id) 32Ʈ ٰ + Ѵ. ü pid 32Ʈ ̻ Ѵٸ + ڵ带 ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>̷ Ͽ 츮 Ŭ ǻͿ + ִ httpd μ ٸ httpd μ + ִ. ǻ IP ּҿ httpd μ pidε + ִ. û ڸ + ð ȴ.</p> + + <p>ð ϱ н ð(timestamp, ǥؽ÷ + 1970 1 1 ) 16Ʈ ī Ѵ. + н ð ʴ̰, īʹ ʵ 65536 + Ѵ. <em>( ip_addr, pid, time_stamp, counter )</em> + httpd μ ʵ 65536 û + ִ. īʹ pid ϴ ذؾ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>httpd ڽ īʹ ( и 10 ) + 65536 ȴ. ( ý и ð + Ʈ ġʴ .) + ĺڸ 鶧 ϴ ð û + ð̴. īʹ ĺڸ 鶧 Ѵ ( + ٽ Ѵ).</p> + + <p>Ŀ μ ũҶ(fork) μ pid + Ҵϰ, pid ٽ ִ. (pid н + 16Ʈ, ֱ ý 32Ʈ Ȯߴ.) ð + pid ִ. ð pid + ʴ´ٸ ϴ. , 츮 ý + ʵ μ 65536 ̻ ʴ´ٰ Ѵ. + ( н 32768 ̻ μ pid + , ̰ Ͼ Ͱ ʴ.)</p> + + <p>ð ݺȴٰ غ. , ý + ð谡 ð ŷ ư (Ȥ ð谡 ʹ ռ + ùٷ 缳 ̷ ð Ǵ) . + pid ð ִ. ī ʱȭ + ذϷ ȵǾ. 츮 ڷ + ī ʱȭϱ , ýۿ ̷ + . (<em> </em>, seed ʿϱ + rand() , ð ּ ̱ + ð seed .) Ϻ ذå .</p> + + <p> ? ǻ ϳ û + ʴ ִ 500 (ý Ϲ ϴ + ̻ ۾ ϹǷ + ̴.) Ѵٰ . ÿ ŭ Ŭ̾Ʈ + óϴ° ڽ ȴ. 츮 + ڽ û ʴ 500 ó ִٰ + Ѵ. pid ڽ 500 û ڽ + 500 û īͰ ĥ ִ ī ۰ + 1000̴. (ʴ) ڽ īͰ ݺϿ + ϼ Ȯ 1.5%̴. ̰ ſ ̸, + ̷ . ýۿ ̷ + ٸ (ҽ Ͽ) ī 32Ʈ + .</p> + + <p>ŸӶ ð谡 "ڷ " . + ⼭ ϴ ð ǥؽ(UTC), ð + "" Ƿ . x86 н + ʿϴ. κ ð谡 UTC ϵ + ؾ Ѵ. NTP Ѵٸ + UTC ð ùٷ .</p> + + <p>ȯ溯 <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> MIME base64 ڵ + 112Ʈ (32Ʈ IP ּ, 32Ʈ pid, 32Ʈ + ð, 16Ʈ ī) ĺ <code>[A-Za-z0-9@-]</code> + ǥѴ. MIME base64 ĺ + <code>[A-Za-z0-9+/]</code> <code>+</code> + <code>/</code> URL Ư ǹ̷ ϹǷ ߴ. + Ʈ Ʈ ڵϱ ٸ Ʈ + ϴ Űİ . ڵ + ð, IP ּ, pid, ī ̴. + , α ڵ Ͽ мϸ + ȵ Ѵ. α ڵ <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + ü ϰ, ٸ <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> + ִ.</p> + + <p> <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> ͺ̽ + 浹 ʰ ڵ ֵ ߴ. + ο ڵ ù ð ϰų, ĺ + Ʈ ̸ ִ. ð ⺻ ϴ ̹Ƿ + ŬͿ ִ ǻͰ û ߴϰ + ڵ ϱ <em> (flag second)</em> + ϴ. û ϰ ο ڵ + ִ.</p> + + <p>츮 Ͽ ð + ذå̶ ϴ´. Windows NT Ƽ + ý Ȯ ְ, 뵵 Ȯ + ִ. ̷ ʿѸŭ ĺڸ ֱ + ĺڴ ⺻ . ⺻ + Ŭ ǻ͵ ̿ ʿ (ϰ + NTP ⸸ ʿϴ), httpd μ ̿ ŵ ʿ + (Ŀ οϴ pid Ϲ ̴). ſ Ư + Ȳ̶ ν ũ⸦ + ؾ Ѵ. ( , Ʈ 32Ʈ IP ּ + ʿϰ ũ, ̸ ̴ Ȳ + ٸ.) </p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_unique_id.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_unique_id.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b6960e7b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_userdir.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_userdir.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_userdir.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mod_userdir.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8eab30c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_userdir - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_userdir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>User-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>userdir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_userdir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + +<p>This module allows user-specific directories to be accessed using the +<code>http://example.com/~user/</code> syntax.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to the +Filesystem</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +tutorial</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UserDir" id="UserDir">UserDir</a> <a name="userdir" id="userdir">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>UserDir public_html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_userdir</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">UserDir</code> directive sets the real + directory in a user's home directory to use when a request for a + document for a user is received. <em>Directory-filename</em> is + one of the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The name of a directory or a pattern such as those shown + below.</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>disabled</code>. This turns off + <em>all</em> username-to-directory translations except those + explicitly named with the <code>enabled</code> keyword (see + below).</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>disabled</code> followed by a + space-delimited list of usernames. Usernames that appear in + such a list will <em>never</em> have directory translation + performed, even if they appear in an <code>enabled</code> + clause.</li> + + <li>The keyword <code>enabled</code> followed by a + space-delimited list of usernames. These usernames will have + directory translation performed even if a global disable is + in effect, but not if they also appear in a + <code>disabled</code> clause.</li> + </ul> + + <p>If neither the <code>enabled</code> nor the + <code>disabled</code> keywords appear in the + <code>Userdir</code> directive, the argument is treated as a + filename pattern, and is used to turn the name into a directory + specification. A request for + <code>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</code> will be + translated to:</p> + +<table> +<tr><th>UserDir directive used</th> +<th>Translated path</th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir public_html</td><td>~bob/public_html/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /usr/web</td><td>/usr/web/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /home/*/www</td><td>/home/bob/www/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The following directives will send redirects to the client:</p> + +<table> +<tr><th>UserDir directive used</th> +<th>Translated path</th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir http://www.foo.com/users</td><td>http://www.foo.com/users/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/*/usr</td><td>http://www.foo.com/bob/usr/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/~*/</td><td>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + +<div class="note"> + <strong>Be careful when using this directive; for instance, + <code>"UserDir ./"</code> would map <code>"/~root"</code> to + <code>"/"</code> - which is probably undesirable. It is strongly + recommended that your configuration include a "<code>UserDir + disabled root</code>" declaration. See also the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> directive and the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a> page for + more information.</strong> +</div> + +<p>Additional examples:</p> + +<p>To allow a few users to have <code>UserDir</code> directories, but +not anyone else, use the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir disabled<br /> +UserDir enabled user1 user2 user3 +</code></p></div> + +<p>To allow most users to have <code>UserDir</code> directories, but +deny this to a few, use the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir enabled<br /> +UserDir disabled user4 user5 user6 +</code></p></div> + +<p>It is also possible to specify alternative user directories. +If you use a command like:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +Userdir public_html /usr/web http://www.foo.com/ +</code></p></div> +<p>With a request for http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html, will try to +find the page at ~bob/public_html/one/two.html first, then +/usr/web/bob/one/two.html, and finally it will send a redirect +to http://www.foo.com/bob/one/two.html.</p> +<p>If you add a redirect, it must be the last alternative in the list. +Apache cannot determine if the redirect succeeded or not, so if you have +the redirect earlier in the list, that will always be the alternative +that is used.</p> + + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +tutorial</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c025aafd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,183 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_userdir - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_userdir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ユーザ専用のディレクトリを提供 + </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>userdir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_userdir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + +<p>このモジュールは、 +<code>http://example.com/~user/</code> +構文を使ってユーザ専用ディレクトリにアクセスできるようにします。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL から +ファイルシステムへのマッピング</a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +チュートリアル</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UserDir" id="UserDir">UserDir</a> <a name="userdir" id="userdir">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ユーザ専用ディレクトリの位置</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>UserDir public_html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_userdir</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">UserDir</code> ディレクティブは、 + ユーザのドキュメントへのリクエストを受けた時に使う + ユーザのホームディレクトリ中の、実際のディレクトリを + 設定します。 + <em>directory-filename</em> には次のどれかを指定します:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ディレクトリ名か下に示すようなパターン。</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> キーワード。 + <code>enabled</code> キーワード (下記参照) で明示的に + 指定されたユーザ以外の + <em>全ての</em>ユーザ名-ディレクトリ変換を + しないようにします。</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> キーワードと、スペース区切りのユーザ名リスト。 + このリスト中に含まれるユーザ名に対しては、たとえ + <code>enabled</code> 節にあったとしても、 + <em>決して</em>ディレクトリ変換は行われません。</li> + + <li><code>enebled</code> キーワードとスペース区切りのユーザ名リスト。 + 全体では変換が無効になっていたといたとしても、 + これらのユーザ名にはディレクトリ変換が行われます。 + ただし、<code>disabled</code> 節にもあれば変換はされません。 + </li> + </ul> + + <p>もし <code>enabled</code> も <code>disabled</code> + キーワードも <code>UserDir</code> に現われていなければ、 + 引数はファイル名パターンとして扱われ、 + 名前からディレクトリへの変換の指定を行なう時に使われます。 + <code>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</code> + へのリクエストは次のように変換されます:</p> + +<table> +<tr><th>UserDir ディレクティブ</th> +<th>変換後のパス</th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir public_html</td><td>~bob/public_html/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /usr/web</td><td>/usr/web/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /home/*/www</td><td>/home/bob/www/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>次のディレクティブはクライアントに対してリダイレクトを + 送信します:</p> + +<table> +<tr><th>UserDir ディレクティブ</th> +<th>変換後のパス</th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir http://www.foo.com/users</td><td>http://www.foo.com/users/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/*/usr</td><td>http://www.foo.com/bob/usr/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/~*/</td><td>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + +<div class="note"> + <strong>このディレクティブを使うときは注意してください; + "<code>UserDir ./</code>" は + "<code>/~root</code>" から "<code>/</code>" へマップしますが、 + これは望ましい動作ではないでしょう。 + "<code>UserDir disabled root</code>" 宣言を + 設定の中に含めておくことを強くお薦めします。 + 追加情報に <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> + ディレクティブや + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティ + Tips</a> のページもご覧下さい。</strong> +</div> + +<p>追加の例:</p> + +<p>少数のユーザのみが <code>UserDir</code> +ディレクトリを利用し、それ以外には利用させたくない場合は +次を使いましょう:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir disabled<br /> +UserDir enabled user1 user2 user3 +</code></p></div> + +<p>大部分のユーザは <code>UserDir</code> ディレクトリを利用するけれど、 +少数の人は不許可にしたい場合は、次を使いましょう:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir enabled<br /> +UserDir disabled user4 user5 user6 +</code></p></div> + +<p>他のユーザディレクトリを指定することもできます。 +次のようなコマンドを使うと:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +Userdir public_html /usr/web http://www.foo.com/ +</code></p></div> + +<p>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html へのリクエストはまず +~bob/public_html/one/two.html のページを調べ、その次に +/usr/web/bob/one/two.html を調べ、最後に http://www.foo.com/bob/one/two.html +へのリダイレクトを送ります。</p> + +<p>リダイレクトを加える場合は、リストの最後の選択肢でなければなりません。 +Apache はリダイレクトが成功するかどうかを決めることはできませんので、 +リストの前の方にリダイレクトを書くと、それが必ず使用される選択肢に +なってしまいます。</p> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +チュートリアル</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0db8bb08 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_userdir - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_userdir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ں 丮</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>userdir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_userdir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + +<p> ϸ <code>http://example.com/~user/</code> +ں 丮 ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +</ul> +<h3></h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +丮</a></li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UserDir" id="UserDir">UserDir</a> <a name="userdir" id="userdir">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td>ں 丮 ġ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code>UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">⺻:</a></th><td><code>UserDir public_html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_userdir</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">UserDir</code> þ +û Ȩ丮 ȿ 丮 +Ѵ. <em>Directory-filename</em> ϳ̴:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Ʒ 丮 Ȥ .</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> Ű. +<code>enabled</code> Ű (Ʒ ) ̸ ʾҴٸ +<em></em> ڸ-丮 ȯ ʴ´.</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> Ű ڿ ڸ . +ڸ <code>enabled</code> ִٰ ϴ, Ͽ +ִ ڸ 丮 ȯ <em>ʴ´</em>.</li> + + <li><code>enabled</code> Ű ڿ ڸ . +ü disable ϰ ڸ <code>disabled</code> +, ڸ 丮 ȯѴ.</li> + </ul> + + <p><code>Userdir</code> þ <code>enabled</code> +<code>disabled</code> Ű带 , ƱԸƮ +ϸ óϿ 丮 ȯѴ. +<code>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</code> û + ȯȴ:</p> + +<table> +<tr><th> UserDir þ</th> +<th>ȯ </th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir public_html</td><td>~bob/public_html/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /usr/web</td><td>/usr/web/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir /home/*/www</td><td>/home/bob/www/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + + <p> þ Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ :</p> + +<table> +<tr><th> UserDir þ</th> +<th>ȯ </th></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir http://www.foo.com/users</td><td>http://www.foo.com/users/bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/*/usr</td><td>http://www.foo.com/bob/usr/one/two.html</td></tr> +<tr><td>UserDir +http://www.foo.com/~*/</td><td>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html</td></tr> +</table> + +<div class="note"> + <strong> þ Ҷ ϶; , +<code>"UserDir ./"</code> <code>"/~root"</code> Ƹ ٶ ʰ +<code>"/"</code> ȯѴ. "<code>UserDir + disabled root</code>" ϱ Ѵ. ڼ ˷ +<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> þ <a href="../misc/security_tips.html"> </a> ϶.</strong> +</div> + +<p>߰ :</p> + +<p> ڿԸ <code>UserDir</code> 丮 Ѵٸ, + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir disabled<br /> +UserDir enabled user1 user2 user3 +</code></p></div> + +<p>κ ڿ <code>UserDir</code> 丮 ϰ +Ϻθ źѴٸ, :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UserDir enabled<br /> +UserDir disabled user4 user5 user6 +</code></p></div> + +<p>ٸ 丮 ִ. + ɾ Ѵٸ:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +Userdir public_html /usr/web http://www.foo.com/ +</code></p></div> +<p>http://www.foo.com/~bob/one/two.html û ϸ, + ~bob/public_html/one/two.html ã, +/usr/web/bob/one/two.html ã , +http://www.foo.com/bob/one/two.html ̷ .</p> +<p>̷ Ѵٸ ξ Ѵ. +ġ ̷ ߴ , ̷ + տ θ ̷ ϰ ȴ.</p> + + +<h3></h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html +丮</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c01569ba --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_userdir.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_userdir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_userdir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Kullanıcılara özel dizinler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>userdir_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_userdir.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + +<p>Bu modül kullanıcılara özel dizinlere + <code>http://mesela.dom/~kullanıcı/</code> sözdizimi kullanılarak + erişilebilmesini mümkün kılar.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#userdir">UserDir</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li> + <a href="../urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile Eşleştirilmesi</a> +</li> +<li> + <a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html eğitmeni</a> +</li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="UserDir" id="UserDir">UserDir</a> <a name="userdir" id="userdir">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Kullanıcıya özel dizinlerin yeri</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>UserDir <em>dizin</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>UserDir public_html</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_userdir</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">UserDir</code> yönergesi, bir kullanıcıya ait bir + belge için bir istek yapıldığında, isteğin kullanıcının ev dizininde + bulunan belli bir dizinden karşılanmasını sağlar. + <code><em>dizin</em></code> olarak şunlar belirtilebilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Dizinin ismi veya aşağıdakiler gibi bir kalıp.</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> anahtar sözcüğü. <code>enabled</code> anahtar + sözcüğü ile sonradan etkin kılınmadıkça <em>tüm</em> kullanıcı-dizin + dönüşümlerini iptal eder (aşağıya bakınız).</li> + + <li><code>disabled</code> anahtar sözcüğünü takibeden boşluk ayraçlı + kullanıcı isimleri listesi. Bu listede yer alan kullanıcı isimlerine, + sonradan bir <code>enabled</code> listesinde görünse bile, dizin + dönüşümleri <em>asla</em> uygulanmaz.</li> + + <li><code>enabled</code> anahtar sözcüğünü takibeden boşluk ayraçlı + kullanıcı isimleri listesi. Genel bir iptal sözkonusu olsa bile, + kullanıcı ismi bir <code>disabled</code> listesinde yer almadıkça, bu + listede yer alan dizinlere dönüşüm uygulanır.</li> + </ul> + + <p><code>Userdir</code> yönergesinde ne <code>enabled</code> ne de + <code>disabled</code> varsa, argüman bir dosya ismi kalıbı olarak ele + alınır ve kullanıcı belge kök dizininin yolunu oluşturmakta kullanılır. + <code>http://mesela.dom/~ali/bir/iki.html</code> şöyle dönüştürülür:</p> + + <table> + <tr><th>Kullanılan UserDir yönergesi </th> + <th>Elde edilen yol</th></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir public_html</td> + <td>~ali/public_html/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir /usr/siteler</td> + <td>/usr/siteler/ali/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir /home/*/htdocs</td> + <td>/home/ali/htdocs/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + </table> + + <p>Aşağıdaki yönergelerle istemciye gönderilecek yönlendirmeler:</p> + + <table> + <tr><th>Kullanılan UserDir yönergesi </th> + <th>Elde edilen yönlendirme</th></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://mesela.dom/users</td> + <td>http://mesela.dom/users/ali/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://mesela.dom/*/usr</td> + <td>http://mesela.dom/ali/usr/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + <tr><td>UserDir http://mesela.dom/~*/</td> + <td>http://mesela.dom/~ali/bir/iki.html</td></tr> + </table> + + <div class="note"> + <strong>Bu yönergeyi kullanırken dikkatli olun; örneğin, <code>"UserDir + ./"</code> şeklinde bir atama <code>"/~root"</code> isteklerini + <code>"/"</code> dizinine yönlendirir ki bu elbette istenmez. Bu + bakımdan yapılandırmanızda mutlaka bir "<code>UserDir disabled + root</code>" satırının yer almasını tavsiye ederiz. Daha fazla bilgi + için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory">Directory</a></code> yönergesine ve <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Güvenlik İpuçları</a> sayfasına + bakınız.</strong> + </div> + + <p>Diğer örnekler:</p> + + <p>Bir kaç kullanıcı hariç kalan herkesin <code>UserDir</code> + dizinlerini iptal etmek için şunu yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir disabled<br /> + UserDir enabled birey1 birey2 birey3 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bir kaç kullanıcı hariç kalan herkesin <code>UserDir</code> + dizinlerini etkin kılmak için şunu yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UserDir enabled<br /> + UserDir disabled birey4 birey5 birey6 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Birden fazla dizin belirtmek de mümkündür:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Userdir public_html /usr/siteler http://mesela.dom/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örneğe göre, <code>http://mesela.dom/~ali/bir/iki.html</code> + şeklinde bir istek alındığında sunucu önce + <code>http://mesela.dom/~ali/bir/iki.html</code> yönlendirmesini + deneyecektir. Onu bulamazsa isteği + <code>/usr/siteler/ali/bir/iki.html</code> dosyasını arayacak onu da + bulamazsa istemciyi <code>http://mesela.dom/ali/bir/iki.html</code> + adresine yönlendirecektir.</p> + + <p>Argüman listesine bir yönlendirme ekleyecekseniz, bu, listenin son + elemanı olmalıdır. Apache yönlendirmenin başarılı sonuç verip + vermediğini bilemeyecektir. Bu bakımdan, listede bu yönlendirmeden + sonra bir yönlendirme daha bulunması daha iyi olacaktır.</p> + + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li> + <a href="../howto/public_html.html">public_html eğitmeni</a> +</li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_userdir.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_userdir.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..63ee8b40 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_usertrack.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fdab809e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_usertrack.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_usertrack - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_usertrack</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_usertrack.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td> +<em>Clickstream</em> logging of user activity on a site +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>usertrack_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>Previous releases of Apache have included a module which + generates a 'clickstream' log of user activity on a site using + cookies. This was called the "cookies" module, mod_cookies. In + Apache 1.2 and later this module has been renamed the "user + tracking" module, mod_usertrack. This module has been + simplified and new directives added.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiename">CookieName</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiestyle">CookieStyle</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookietracking">CookieTracking</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#logging">Logging</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cookiedate">2-digit or 4-digit dates for cookies?</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="logging" id="logging">Logging</a></h2> + + + <p>Previously, the cookies module (now the user tracking + module) did its own logging, using the <code class="directive">CookieLog</code> + directive. In this release, this module does no logging at all. + Instead, a configurable log format file should be used to log + user click-streams. This is possible because the logging module + now allows multiple log files. The cookie itself is logged by + using the text <code>%{cookie}n</code> in the log file format. For + example:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +CustomLog logs/clickstream "%{cookie}n %r %t" +</code></p></div> + + <p>For backward compatibility the configurable log module + implements the old <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog</a></code> directive, but this + should be upgraded to the above <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> directive. </p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cookiedate" id="cookiedate">2-digit or 4-digit dates for cookies?</a></h2> + + + <p>(the following is from message + <022701bda43d$9d32bbb0$1201a8c0@christian.office.sane.com> + in the new-httpd archives) </p> +<pre> +From: "Christian Allen" <christian@sane.com> +Subject: Re: Apache Y2K bug in mod_usertrack.c +Date: Tue, 30 Jun 1998 11:41:56 -0400 + +Did some work with cookies and dug up some info that might be useful. + +True, Netscape claims that the correct format NOW is four digit dates, and +four digit dates do in fact work... for Netscape 4.x (Communicator), that +is. However, 3.x and below do NOT accept them. It seems that Netscape +originally had a 2-digit standard, and then with all of the Y2K hype and +probably a few complaints, changed to a four digit date for Communicator. +Fortunately, 4.x also understands the 2-digit format, and so the best way to +ensure that your expiration date is legible to the client's browser is to +use 2-digit dates. + +However, this does not limit expiration dates to the year 2000; if you use +an expiration year of "13", for example, it is interpreted as 2013, NOT +1913! In fact, you can use an expiration year of up to "37", and it will be +understood as "2037" by both MSIE and Netscape versions 3.x and up (not sure +about versions previous to those). Not sure why Netscape used that +particular year as its cut-off point, but my guess is that it was in respect +to UNIX's 2038 problem. Netscape/MSIE 4.x seem to be able to understand +2-digit years beyond that, at least until "50" for sure (I think they +understand up until about "70", but not for sure). + +Summary: Mozilla 3.x and up understands two digit dates up until "37" +(2037). Mozilla 4.x understands up until at least "50" (2050) in 2-digit +form, but also understands 4-digit years, which can probably reach up until +9999. Your best bet for sending a long-life cookie is to send it for some +time late in the year "37". +</pre> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieDomain" id="CookieDomain">CookieDomain</a> <a name="cookiedomain" id="cookiedomain">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieDomain <em>domain</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>This directive controls the setting of the domain to which + the tracking cookie applies. If not present, no domain is + included in the cookie header field.</p> + + <p>The domain string <strong>must</strong> begin with a dot, and + <strong>must</strong> include at least one embedded dot. That is, + <code>.foo.com</code> is legal, but <code>foo.bar.com</code> and + <code>.com</code> are not.</p> + + <div class="note">Most browsers in use today will not allow cookies to be set + for a two-part top level domain, such as <code>.co.uk</code>, + although such a domain ostensibly fulfills the requirements + above.<br /> + + These domains are equivalent to top level domains such as + <code>.com</code>, and allowing such cookies may be a security + risk. Thus, if you are under a two-part top level domain, you + should still use your actual domain, as you would with any other top + level domain (for example, use <code>.foo.co.uk</code>). + </div> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieExpires" id="CookieExpires">CookieExpires</a> <a name="cookieexpires" id="cookieexpires">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When used, this directive sets an expiry time on the cookie + generated by the usertrack module. The <em>expiry-period</em> + can be given either as a number of seconds, or in the format + such as "2 weeks 3 days 7 hours". Valid denominations are: + years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes and seconds. If the expiry + time is in any format other than one number indicating the + number of seconds, it must be enclosed by double quotes.</p> + + <p>If this directive is not used, cookies last only for the + current browser session.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieName" id="CookieName">CookieName</a> <a name="cookiename" id="cookiename">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieName <em>token</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieName Apache</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive allows you to change the name of the cookie + this module uses for its tracking purposes. By default the + cookie is named "<code>Apache</code>".</p> + + <p>You must specify a valid cookie name; results are + unpredictable if you use a name containing unusual characters. + Valid characters include A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "_", and "-".</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieStyle" id="CookieStyle">CookieStyle</a> <a name="cookiestyle" id="cookiestyle">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieStyle Netscape</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive controls the format of the cookie header + field. The three formats allowed are:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>Netscape</strong>, which is the original but now deprecated + syntax. This is the default, and the syntax Apache has + historically used.</li> + + <li><strong>Cookie</strong> or <strong>RFC2109</strong>, which is the syntax that + superseded the Netscape syntax.</li> + + <li><strong>Cookie2</strong> or <strong>RFC2965</strong>, which is the most + current cookie syntax.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Not all clients can understand all of these formats. but you + should use the newest one that is generally acceptable to your + users' browsers. At the time of writing, most browsers only fully + support <code>CookieStyle Netscape</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CookieTracking" id="CookieTracking">CookieTracking</a> <a name="cookietracking" id="cookietracking">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CookieTracking on|off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>CookieTracking off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_usertrack</td></tr> +</table> + <p>When <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> is loaded, and + <code>CookieTracking on</code> is set, Apache will send a + user-tracking cookie for all new requests. This directive can + be used to turn this behavior on or off on a per-server or + per-directory basis. By default, enabling + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> will <strong>not</strong> + activate cookies. </p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_usertrack.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03cb2547 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_version.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_version.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mod_version.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f884ea84 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_version - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_version</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>version_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_version.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.56 and later</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module is designed for the use in test suites and large + networks which have to deal with different httpd versions and + different configurations. It provides a new container -- <code class="directive"><a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></code>, which + allows a flexible version checking including numeric comparisons and + regular expressions.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Examples</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion 2.1.0><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # current httpd version is exactly 2.1.0<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion><br /> + <br /> + <IfVersion >= 2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # use really new features :-)<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>See below for further possibilities.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfVersion" id="IfVersion"><IfVersion></a> <a name="ifversion" id="ifversion">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_version</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive"><IfVersion></code> section encloses + configuration directives which are executed only if the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> version + matches the desired criteria. For normal (numeric) comparisons the + <var>version</var> argument has the format + <code><var>major</var>[.<var>minor</var>[.<var>patch</var>]]</code>, e.g. + <code>2.1.0</code> or <code>2.2</code>. <var>minor</var> and + <var>patch</var> are optional. If these numbers are omitted, they are + assumed to be zero. The following numerical <var>operator</var>s are + possible:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th>description</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> or <code>==</code></td> + <td>httpd version is equal</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>></code></td> + <td>httpd version is greater than</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>>=</code></td> + <td>httpd version is greater or equal</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code><</code></td> + <td>httpd version is less than</td></tr> +<tr><td><code><=</code></td> + <td>httpd version is less or equal</td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion >= 2.1><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # this happens only in versions greater or<br /> + # equal 2.1.0.<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Besides the numerical comparison it is possible to match a regular + expression against the httpd version. There are two ways to write it:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th>description</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> or <code>==</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> has the form + <code>/<var>regex</var>/</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>~</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> has the form + <code><var>regex</var></code></td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion = /^2.1.[01234]$/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # e.g. workaround for buggy versions + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>In order to reverse the meaning, all operators can be preceded by an + exclamation mark (<code>!</code>):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <IfVersion !~ ^2.1.[01234]$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # not for those versions<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>If the <var>operator</var> is omitted, it is assumed to be + <code>=</code>.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5b6a39fb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_version - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュール mod_version</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>バージョン依存の設定</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>version_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mod_version.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>バージョン 2.0.54 以降</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>様々なバージョンの httpd の異なる設定を扱うことになる、 + テストスイートや大規模ネットワークでの使用のために設計されています。 + このモジュールは新しいコンテナ ― <code class="directive"><a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></code> を + 提供します。これを使うと、数字の比較や正規表現による柔軟な + バージョンチェックができるようになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion 2.1.0><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # current httpd version is exactly 2.1.0<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion><br /> + <br /> + <IfVersion >= 2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # use really new features :-)<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>詳細は以下を読んでください。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfVersion" id="IfVersion"><IfVersion></a> <a name="ifversion" id="ifversion">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>バージョン依存の設定を入れる</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル, バーチャルホスト, ディレクトリ, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">上書き:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mod_version</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><IfVersion></code> は <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> のバージョン + が基準を満たしたときにのみ実行させたいディレクティブを囲みます。 + 通常の (数値) 比較のときは <var>version</var> 引数は + <code><var>major</var>[.<var>minor</var>[.<var>patch</var>]]</code> という + 形式、例えば、<code>2.1.0</code> や <code>2.2</code> となります。 + <var>minor</var> と <var>patch</var> は省略可能です。省略された場合は、 + 0 を指定したものとみなされます。比較には次の数値 <var>operator</var> を + 指定できます:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th>説明</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> と <code>==</code></td> + <td>同じ httpd バージョン</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>></code></td> + <td>より大きい httpd バージョン</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>>=</code></td> + <td>指定以上の httpd バージョン</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code><</code></td> + <td>指定未満の httpd バージョン</td></tr> +<tr><td><code><=</code></td> + <td>指定以下の httpd バージョン</td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion >= 2.1><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # this happens only in versions greater or<br /> + # equal 2.1.0.<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>数値比較に加えて、http のバージョン番号に対して正規表現による + マッチングができます。二種類の書き方があります:</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th>説明</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> or <code>==</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> は + <code>/<var>regex</var>/</code> 形式</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>~</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> は + <code><var>regex</var></code> 形式</td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + <IfVersion = /^2.1.[01234]$/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # e.g. workaround for buggy versions + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>マッチングの否定を表現するために、すべてのオペレータは前に + 感嘆符 (<code>!</code>)を付けることができます:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <IfVersion !~ ^2.1.[01234]$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # not for those versions<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>operator</var> が省略されたときは <code>=</code> と + みなされます。</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..539e32a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_version.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_version - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ġ mod_version</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">:</a></th><td>version_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ҽ:</a></th><td>mod_version.c</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">:</a></th><td>ġ 2.0.54 ĺ</td></tr></table> +<h3></h3> + + <p> ٸ ٷ ū Ʈ + Ʈ ϱ . + ǥ Ͽ ο ˻簡 + <code class="directive"><a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></code> + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <IfVersion 2.1.0><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # Ȯ 2.1.0̴<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion><br /> + <br /> + <IfVersion >= 2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ¥ ο Ѵ :-)<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ٸ Ʒ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">þ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ifversion"><IfVersion></a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="IfVersion" id="IfVersion"><IfVersion></a> <a name="ifversion" id="ifversion">þ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">:</a></th><td> ´</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">:</a></th><td><code><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">:</a></th><td>ּ, ȣƮ, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override ɼ:</a></th><td>All</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">:</a></th><td>mod_version</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><IfVersion></code> + ϴ Ҷ þ + ´. Ϲ () <var>version</var> ƱԸƮ + <code>2.1.0</code>̳ <code>2.2</code> + <code><var>major</var>[.<var>minor</var>[.<var>patch</var>]]</code> + ̴. <var>minor</var> <var>patch</var> ȴ. + ̵ ڰ ٸ 0̶ Ѵ. + <var>operator</var> ϴ.</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th></th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> Ȥ <code>==</code></td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>></code></td> + <td> ū </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>>=</code></td> + <td>ũų </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code><</code></td> + <td> </td></tr> +<tr><td><code><=</code></td> + <td>۰ų </td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <IfVersion >= 2.1><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # 2.1.0 ũų <br /> + # Ѵ.<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p> ܿ ǥ Ͽ + ִ. ΰ ִ.</p> + + <table class="bordered"><tr class="header"><th><var>operator</var></th><th></th></tr> +<tr><td><code>=</code> Ȥ <code>==</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> + <code>/<var>regex</var>/</code> ̴</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>~</code></td> + <td><var>version</var> + <code><var>regex</var></code> ̴</td></tr> +</table> + + <div class="example"><h3></h3><p><code> + <IfVersion = /^2.1.[01234]$/><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # , װ ִ Ư ذå ´ + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p> տ ǥ(<code>!</code>) ǹ̸ ݴ + ؼѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <IfVersion !~ ^2.1.[01234]$><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ƴϸ<br /> + </span> + </IfVersion> + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>operator</var> ϸ <code>=</code>̶ + Ѵ.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mod_version.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/mod_version.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..62ad4bdf --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mod_vhost_alias.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mod_vhost_alias.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..45906081 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,314 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_vhost_alias - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_vhost_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Provides for dynamically configured mass virtual +hosting</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>vhost_alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This module creates dynamically configured virtual hosts, by + allowing the IP address and/or the <code>Host:</code> header of + the HTTP request to be used as part of the pathname to + determine what files to serve. This allows for easy use of a + huge number of virtual hosts with similar configurations.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>If <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> or <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> are + used for translating URIs to filenames, they will override the + directives of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> described below. For + example, the following configuration will map <code> + /cgi-bin/script.pl</code> to <code> + /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> in all cases:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/<br /> + VirtualScriptAlias /never/found/%0/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#interpol">Directory Name Interpolation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/mass.html">Dynamically configured mass + virtual hosting</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="interpol" id="interpol">Directory Name Interpolation</a></h2> + + + <p>All the directives in this module interpolate a string into + a pathname. The interpolated string (henceforth called the + "name") may be either the server name (see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + directive for details on how this is determined) or the IP + address of the virtual host on the server in dotted-quad + format. The interpolation is controlled by specifiers inspired + by <code>printf</code> which have a number of formats:</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> +<td>insert a <code>%</code></td></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%p</code></td> +<td>insert the port number of the virtual host</td></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%N.M</code></td> +<td>insert (part of) the name</td></tr> + +</table> + + <p><code>N</code> and <code>M</code> are used to specify + substrings of the name. <code>N</code> selects from the + dot-separated components of the name, and <code>M</code> + selects characters within whatever <code>N</code> has selected. + <code>M</code> is optional and defaults to zero if it isn't + present; the dot must be present if and only if <code>M</code> + is present. The interpretation is as follows:</p> + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>0</code></td> + <td>the whole name</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>1</code></td> + <td>the first part</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>2</code></td> + <td>the second part</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-1</code></td> + <td>the last part</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-2</code></td> + <td>the penultimate part</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>2+</code></td> + <td>the second and all subsequent parts</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-2+</code></td> + <td>the penultimate and all preceding parts</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>1+</code> and <code>-1+</code></td> + <td>the same as <code>0</code></td></tr> + </table> + + <p>If <code>N</code> or <code>M</code> is greater than the number + of parts available a single underscore is interpolated. </p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + + + <p>For simple name-based virtual hosts you might use the + following directives in your server configuration file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName Off<br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%0 + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request for + <code>http://www.example.com/directory/file.html</code> will be + satisfied by the file + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/www.example.com/directory/file.html</code>. + </p> + + <p>For a very large number of virtual hosts it is a good idea + to arrange the files to reduce the size of the + <code>vhosts</code> directory. To do this you might use the + following in your configuration file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName Off<br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request for + <code>http://www.domain.example.com/directory/file.html</code> + will be satisfied by the file + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.com/d/o/m/domain/directory/file.html</code>.</p> + + <p>A more even spread of files can be achieved by hashing from the + end of the name, for example: </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.-1/%2.-2/%2.-3/%2 +</code></p></div> + + <p>The example request would come from + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.com/n/i/a/domain/directory/file.html</code>.</p> + + <p>Alternatively you might use: </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2.4+ +</code></p></div> + + <p>The example request would come from + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.com/d/o/m/ain/directory/file.html</code>.</p> + + <p>For IP-based virtual hosting you might use the following in + your configuration file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName DNS<br /> + VirtualDocumentRootIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/docs<br /> + VirtualScriptAliasIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/cgi-bin + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request for + <code>http://www.domain.example.com/directory/file.html</code> + would be satisfied by the file + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/docs/directory/file.html</code> + if the IP address of <code>www.domain.example.com</code> were + 10.20.30.40. A request for + <code>http://www.domain.example.com/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> would + be satisfied by executing the program + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/cgi-bin/script.pl</code>.</p> + + <p>If you want to include the <code>.</code> character in a + <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive, but it clashes with + a <code>%</code> directive, you can work around the problem in + the following way:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%2.0.%3.0 +</code></p></div> + + <p>A request for + <code>http://www.domain.example.com/directory/file.html</code> + will be satisfied by the file + <code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/domain.example/directory/file.html</code>.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> + directives <code>%V</code> and <code>%A</code> are useful + in conjunction with this module.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRoot" id="VirtualDocumentRoot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a> <a name="virtualdocumentroot" id="virtualdocumentroot">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRoot none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive allows you to + determine where Apache will find your documents based on the + value of the server name. The result of expanding + <em>interpolated-directory</em> is used as the root of the + document tree in a similar manner to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> directive's argument. + If <em>interpolated-directory</em> is <code>none</code> then + <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code> is turned off. This directive + cannot be used in the same context as <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></code>.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRootIP" id="VirtualDocumentRootIP">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a> <a name="virtualdocumentrootip" id="virtualdocumentrootip">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRootIP none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + +<p>The <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRootIP</code> directive is like the + <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></code> + directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end + of the connection for directory interpolation instead of the server + name.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAlias" id="VirtualScriptAlias">VirtualScriptAlias</a> <a name="virtualscriptalias" id="virtualscriptalias">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAlias none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">VirtualScriptAlias</code> directive allows you to + determine where Apache will find CGI scripts in a similar + manner to <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></code> does for other documents. It matches + requests for URIs starting <code>/cgi-bin/</code>, much like <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + <code>/cgi-bin/</code> would.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAliasIP" id="VirtualScriptAliasIP">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a> <a name="virtualscriptaliasip" id="virtualscriptaliasip">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAliasIP none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">VirtualScriptAliasIP</code> directive is like the + <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></code> + directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end + of the connection for directory interpolation instead of the server + name.</p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4b07cb83 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mod_vhost_alias - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Modülü mod_vhost_alias</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Kitlesel sanal konakların devingen olarak yapılandırılmasını sağlar</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>vhost_alias_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu modül, hangi dosyaların sunulacağını saptamak için dosya yolunun + parçası olarak HTTP isteğinin <code>Host:</code> başlığının ve/veya IP + adresinin kullanılmasını mümkün kılarak devingen yapılandırmalı sanal + konaklar oluşturur. Böylece benzer yapılandırmaya sahip çok büyük sayıda + sanal konak kullanımı kolaşlaşır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>URI’leri dosya isimlerine dönüştürmek için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> + veya <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> kullanılmışsa bunlar + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> yönergeleri tarafından aşağıda + açıklandığı gibi geçersiz kılınırlar. Örneğin, aşağıdaki yapılandırma + her durumda <code>/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> betiğini <code> + /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> betiğine eşleyecektir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/<br /> + VirtualScriptAlias /nerede/bilinmiyor/%0/cgi-bin/ + </code></p></div> + </div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#interpol">Dizin İsimlerinin Elde Edilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li> +<li><a href="../vhosts/mass.html">Devingen olarak Yapılandırılan Kitlesel +Sanal Barındırma</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="interpol" id="interpol">Dizin İsimlerinin Elde Edilmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Bu modüldeki tüm yönergeler bir dizgeyi bir dosya yoluna dönüştürerek + çalışırlar. Dönüşüm dizgesi (bundan sonra “isim” diyeceğiz) ya sunucu + ismi olur (bunun nasıl belirlendiğini öğrenmek için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> yönergesine bakınız) ya da + sunucu üzerindeki sanal konağın IP adresi olur. Dönüşümü, + <code>printf</code>’inkilerin benzeri birkaç biçem belirteci + denetler:</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td><code>%%</code></td> +<td>Bir <code>%</code> imi yerleştirir.</td></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%p</code></td> +<td>Sanal konağın IP adresini yerleştirir.</td></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%N.M</code></td> +<td>İsmin parçalarını yerleştirir.</td></tr> + +</table> + + <p><code>N</code> ve <code>M</code> ismin alt dizgelerini belirtmek için + kullanılır. <code>N</code>, ismin noktalarla ayrılmış bileşenlerinden + seçim yaparken <code>M</code>, <code>N</code> ile seçilen parçadan + karakter seçmekte kullanılır. <code>M</code> isteğe bağlı olup mevcut + olmaması halinde öntanımlı olarak sıfırdır. Noktanın varlığı + <code>M</code>’nin varlığına bağlıdır. Dönüşüm şöyle uygulanır:</p> + + <table> + + <tr><td><code>0</code></td> + <td>ismin tamamı</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>1</code></td> + <td>ilk parça</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>2</code></td> + <td>ikinci parça</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-1</code></td> + <td>son parça</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-2</code></td> + <td>sondan bir önceki parça</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>2+</code></td> + <td>ikinci parça ve sonraki parçaların hepsi</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>-2+</code></td> + <td>sondan bir önceki parça ve daha önceki parçaların hepsi</td></tr> + + <tr><td><code>1+</code> ve <code>-1+</code></td> + <td><code>0</code> ile aynı</td></tr> + </table> + + <p><code>N</code> veya <code>M</code> parça sayısından büyükse dönüşüm + dizgesi sadece alt çizgi karakterini içerir.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + + + <p>Sunucu yapılandırma dosyanızda isme dayalı sanal konaklar için + aşağıdaki yönergeler kullanılıyor olsun:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName Off<br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%0 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://mesela.dom/dizin/dosya.html</code> için yapılan bir istek + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/mesela.dom/dizin/dosya.html</code> + dosyası ile yerine getirilecektir.</p> + + <p>Çok büyük sayıda sanal konak için <code>sankonlar</code> dizininin + boyutlarını küçük tutmak amacıyla dosyalar düzenlenebilir. Bunu + yapılandırma dosyanızda şöyle yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName Off<br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2 + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://falan.filan.mesela.dom/dizin/dosya.html</code> için + yapılan bir istek + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/mesela.dom/f/i/l/filan/dizin/dosya.html + </code> ile yerine getirilecektir.</p> + + <p>Bu sefer de parçaları ismin sonundan toplayalım: </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%3+/%2.-1/%2.-2/%2.-3/%2 +</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu durumda istek + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/mesela.dom/n/a/l/filan/dizin/dosya.html + </code> ile karşılanırdı.</p> + + <p>Şöyle bir şey de yapabilirsiniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2.4+ +</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnek için istek + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/mesela.dom/f/i/l/an/dizin/dosya.html + </code> dosyasından karşılanırdı.</p> + + <p>IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar için yapılandırma dosyanızda şu satırlar + olabilirdi:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + UseCanonicalName DNS<br /> + VirtualDocumentRootIP + /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%1/%2/%3/%4/belgeler<br /> + VirtualScriptAliasIP /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%1/%2/%3/%4/cgi-bin + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>http://falan.filan.mesela.dom/dizin/dosya.html</code> için + yapılan bir istek eğer <code>falan.filan.mesela.dom</code>’un IP adresi + 10.20.30.40 olsaydı, + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/10/20/30/40/belgeler/dizin/dosya.html + </code> dosyası ile karşılanırdı. + <code>http://falan.filan.mesela.dom/cgi-bin/betik.pl</code> için yapılan + bir istek ise + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/10/20/30/40/cgi-bin/betik.pl</code> + betiğinin çalıştırılması ile sağlanırdı.</p> + + <p>Bir <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> yönergesinin <code>.</code> + karakterini içermesini isterseniz, bir biçem belirteci ile karışıklığa + sebep olmaksızın bunu şöyle sağlayabilirsiniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/sankonlar/%2.0.%3.0 +</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu durumda <code>http://falan.filan.mesela.dom/dizin/dosya.html</code> + için yapılan bir istek + <code>/usr/local/apache/sankonlar/filan.mesela/dizin/dosya.html</code> + dosyası ile karşılanacaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesinin + <code>%V</code> ve <code>%A</code> <a href="mod_log_config.html#formats">biçem belirteçleri</a> bu modülle + birlikte kullanıldığında çok yararlı olurlar.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRoot" id="VirtualDocumentRoot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a> <a name="virtualdocumentroot" id="virtualdocumentroot">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir sanal konağın belge kök dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRoot <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRoot none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code> yönergesi sunucu ismine göre + belgelerin bulunacağı yeri Apache’nin saptamasını sağlar. + <code><em>hesaplanan-dizin</em></code>’in dönüşüm sonucu <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> yönergesinin değeriymiş gibi + belge ağacının kök dizini olarak kullanılır. + <code><em>hesaplanan-dizin</em></code> yerine <code>none</code> + belirtilmişse <code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRoot</code> iptal edilmiş + olur. Bu yönerge <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></code> yönergesinin kullanıldığı bağlamda + yer alamaz.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualDocumentRootIP" id="VirtualDocumentRootIP">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a> <a name="virtualdocumentrootip" id="virtualdocumentrootip">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir sanal konağın belge kök dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>VirtualDocumentRootIP none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">VirtualDocumentRootIP</code> yönergesi, dizinin + saptanmasında sunucu ismi yerine bağlantının sonlandığı sunucunun IP + adresini kullanması dışında <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></code> gibidir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAlias" id="VirtualScriptAlias">VirtualScriptAlias</a> <a name="virtualscriptalias" id="virtualscriptalias">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir sanal konağın CGI dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAlias <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAlias none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">VirtualScriptAlias</code> yönergesi, CGI betiklerinin + bulunacağı yeri Apache’nin saptamasını sağlamak bakımından <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></code> yönergesinin + yaptığını yapar. <code>/cgi-bin/</code> ile başlayan istekler için ise + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> yönergesinin + yaptığını yapar.</p> + + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="VirtualScriptAliasIP" id="VirtualScriptAliasIP">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a> <a name="virtualscriptaliasip" id="virtualscriptaliasip">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir sanal konağın CGI dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>VirtualScriptAliasIP none</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli, sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>mod_vhost_alias</td></tr> +</table> + + <p><code class="directive">VirtualScriptAliasIP</code> yönergesi, dizinin + saptanmasında sunucu ismi yerine bağlantının sonlandığı sunucunun IP + adresini kullanması dışında <code class="directive"><a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></code> gibidir.</p> + + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mod_vhost_alias.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d00e7b58 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: module-dict.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: module-dict.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: module-dict.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: module-dict.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2985311f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Terms Used to Describe Modules - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Terms Used to Describe Modules</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes the terms that are used to describe + each Apache <a href="./">module</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">Description</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">Status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#SourceFile">Source File</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">Compatibility</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">Description</a></h2> + +<p>A brief description of the purpose of the module.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">Status</a></h2> + + <p>This indicates how tightly bound into the Apache Web server + the module is; in other words, you may need to recompile the + server in order to gain access to the module and its + functionality. Possible values for this attribute are:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>A module with status "MPM" is a <a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Module</a>. Unlike the + other types of modules, Apache must have one and only one MPM + in use at any time. This type of module is responsible for + basic request handling and dispatching.</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>A module labeled as having "Base" status is compiled and + loaded into the server by default, and is therefore normally + available unless you have taken steps to remove the module + from your configuration.</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>A module with "Extension" status is not normally compiled + and loaded into the server. To enable the module and its + functionality, you may need to change the server build + configuration files and re-compile Apache.</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>"Experimental" status indicates that the module is + available as part of the Apache kit, but you are on your own + if you try to use it. The module is being documented for + completeness, and is not necessarily supported.</dd> + + <dt>External</dt> + + <dd>Modules which are not included with the base Apache + distribution ("third-party modules") may use the "External" + status. We are not responsible for, nor do we support such + modules.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="SourceFile" id="SourceFile">Source File</a></h2> + + <p>This quite simply lists the name of the source file which + contains the code for the module. This is also the name used by + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> + directive.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ModuleIdentifier" id="ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier</a></h2> + + <p>This is a string which identifies the module for use in the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive when + dynamically loading modules. In particular, it is the name of + the external variable of type module in the source file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">Compatibility</a></h2> + + <p>If the module was not part of the original Apache version 2 + distribution, the version in which it was introduced should be + listed here. In addition, if the module is limited to + particular platforms, the details will be listed here.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8c8df156 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache モジュールの解説で使用する用語 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache モジュールの解説で使用する用語</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書は Apache の各 <a href="./">モジュール</a> を説明するために + 使われている用語を説明します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">説明</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">ステータス</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#SourceFile">ソースファイル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">互換性</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">説明</a></h2> + +<p>モジュールの目的の短い説明。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">ステータス</a></h2> + + <p>これは、そのモジュールが Apache + ウェブサーバにどれくらい密接に組み込まれているかを示します。 + 言い換えれば、モジュールを組み込み、その機能を利用するために、 + サーバを再コンパイルする必要があるかもしれないということを示します。 + この属性が取り得る値は以下のものです:</p> + <dl> + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>ステータスが "MPM" のモジュールは<a href="../mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール</a>です。 + 他の種類のモジュールとは違って、Apache は常に MPM を一つだけ + 使用し続けます。この種類のモジュールは基本的なリクエストの扱いと + ディスパッチを行ないます。</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>ステータスが "Base" + のモジュールは、デフォルトでコンパイルされてわざわざ設定から + モジュールを削除していない限り、通常は利用可能です。 + </dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>ステータスが "Extension" のモジュールは、 + デフォルトではコンパイルされず、サーバにも読み込まれません。 + そのモジュールとその機能を有効にするには、 + サーバをビルドするための設定を変更して、Apache + を再コンパイルする必要があります。</dd> + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>ステータスが "Experimental" のモジュールは、 + Apache 配布物に同梱されていますが、 + 使用する場合は自己責任で行なう必要があります。 + そのモジュールは、ドキュメントも完成に向けて作成中ですし、 + サポートされるているとは限りません。</dd> + <dt>External</dt> + + <dd>ステータスが "External" のモジュールは、基本 Apache + 配布に同梱されません ("サードパーティーモジュール")。 + そのため、我々に責任はありませんし、 + そのモジュールのサポートもしていません。</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="SourceFile" id="SourceFile">ソースファイル</a></h2> + + <p>これは単純に、 + そのモジュールに必要なコードを含むソースファイルの名前を列挙したものです。 + これは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> + ディレクティブで使用される名前でもあります。 + </p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ModuleIdentifier" id="ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子</a></h2> + + <p>この文字列は、モジュールの動的読み込みを行なうときに使用する <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + ディレクティブにおいて使用されるモジュールの識別子です。 + 詳しく書くと、ソースファイル内の module タイプの外部変数の名前です。 + </p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">互換性</a></h2> + + <p>あるモジュールが Apache バージョン 2 + の配布に含まれていなかった場合、 + そのモジュールが導入されたバージョンがここに書かれています。 + また、モジュールが特定のプラットフォームにのみ存在するときも + 詳細はここに書かれています。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5d58cfcb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> ϱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> ϱ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ġ <a href="./"></a> ϱ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#SourceFile">ҽ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ModuleIdentifier"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description"></a></h2> + +<p> .</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status"></a></h2> + + <p> ġ ִ Ÿ. + , Ư ϱؼ ٽ + ؾ 찡 ִ. Ӽ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>° "MPM" <a href="../mpm.html">ó + </a>̴. ٸ ġ + MPM Ѵ. ̷ ⺻ û ó + й踦 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Base</dt> + + <dd>° "Base" ⺻ ϵǹǷ, + ʴ ִ.</dd> + + <dt>Extension</dt> + + <dd>° "Extension" ϵ + ʴ´. Ϸ + ϰ ġ ٽ ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Experimental</dt> + + <dd>"Experimental" ´ ġ Ե, + Ϸ ؾ Ѵ. , + Ѵٴ ƴϴ.</dd> + + <dt>External</dt> + + <dd>"External" ´ ⺻ ġ Ե + ("ڰ ")̴. 츮 ̷ å + ʴ´.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="SourceFile" id="SourceFile">ҽ</a></h2> + + <p>ϰ ؼ ҽڵ尡 ִ ҽϸ̴. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> + þ ϴ ̸̱ ϴ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ModuleIdentifier" id="ModuleIdentifier"></a></h2> + + <p> Īϴ ڿ, о̴ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ + Ѵ. Ȯ ϸ ҽϿ module ܺκ + ̸̴.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility"></a></h2> + + <p> ġ 2 Ե ʾҴٸ, + ó Ұ ˷ش. , Ư + ÷̶ Ѵ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03f7936f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/module-dict.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Modülleri Tanımlamakta Kullanılan Terimler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Modülleri Tanımlamakta Kullanılan Terimler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Apache <a href="./">modül</a>lerini tanımlarken kullanılan terimler açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Description">Açıklama</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Status">Durum</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Compatibility">Uyumluluk</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Description" id="Description">Açıklama</a></h2> + +<p>Modülün kullanım amacının kısa bir açıklaması.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Status" id="Status">Durum</a></h2> + + <p>Modülün Apache HTTP sunucusuna ne kadar sıkı bağlı olduğunu belirtir. Başka bir deyişle, modüle ve işlevselliğine erişim kazanmak için sunucuyu yeniden derlemek gerekip gerekmediği ile ilgili durumu belirtir. Bu özniteliğin olası değerleri şunlardır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>MPM</dt> + + <dd>“MPM” durumlu bir modül bir <a href="../mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülü</a>dür. Diğer modül türlerinin aksine, sunucunun kullandığı MPM modülü sayısı birden fazla olamaz. Bu modül türü temelde sunucuya gelen isteklerin ele alınmasından ve öldürülmesinden sorumludur.</dd> + + <dt>Temel</dt> + + <dd>“Temel” durumuyla etiketlenmiş bir modül öntanımlı olarak olarak derlenir ve sunucuya öntanımlı olarak yüklenir. Bu bakımdan derleme öncesi paket yapılandırması sırasında modülün derlenmemesi özellikle istenmedikçe bu modül derlenecek ve sunucuya yüklenecektir.</dd> + + <dt>Eklenti</dt> + + <dd>“Eklenti” durumundaki bir modül normal olarak derlenmez ve sunucuya yüklenmez. Modülü ve işlevselliğini etkin kılmak için sunucunun derleme öncesi paket yapılandırması sırasında modülün derleneceğini açıkça belirttikten sonra gerekirse yeniden derlemeniz gerekir.</dd> + + <dt>Deneysel</dt> + + <dd>“Deneysel” durumu modülün Apache sunucusunun bir parçası olarak kabul edildiğini ancak modülü denemenin tamamen sizin insiyatifinize bırakıldığı anlamına gelir. Böyle bir modül her şeyiyle belgelenmiştir fakat gerektiği gibi desteklenmemiştir.</dd> + + <dt>Harici</dt> + + <dd>“Harici” durumu temel Apache dağıtımında bulunmayan (“üçüncü parti”) modüller için kullanılır. Böyle modüller için sorumluluk kabul etmediğimiz gibi bunları desteklemiyoruz.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="SourceFile" id="SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası</a></h2> + + <p>Karşısına modül kodunu içeren kaynak dosyasının ismi yazılır. Bu isim ayrıca <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> yönergesi tarafından da kullanılır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ModuleIdentifier" id="ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici</a></h2> + + <p>Modüller devingen olarak yüklenirken <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesinde kullanmak için modülü betimleyen dizgedir. Aslında, kaynak dosyasında <code>module</code> türündeki harici değişkenin ismidir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Compatibility" id="Compatibility">Uyumluluk</a></h2> + + <p>Eğer modül Apache’nin 2. sürüm dağıtımının özgün parçası değilse söz konusu sürüm burada belirtilir. Ayrıca, modülün kullanımı belli platformlarla sınırlıysa bunun ayrıntıları da burada belirtilir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/module-dict.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/module-dict.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af899fa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mpm_common.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_common.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_common.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_common.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mpm_common.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..664f14c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,978 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_common - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Allgemeine Direktiven der Apache-MPMs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Eine Sammlung von Direktiven, die in mehr als einem + Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) implementiert sind.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptMutex" id="AcceptMutex">AcceptMutex</a>-<a name="acceptmutex" id="acceptmutex">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Vom Apache verwendete Methode zur Serialisierung mehrerer + Kindprozesse, die Anfragen an Netzwerk-Sockets entgegennehmen.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default|<var>Methode</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> bestimmt die + Methode, die der Apache zur Serialisierung mehrerer Kindprozesse + verwendet, welche Anfragen an Netzwerk-Sockets entgegennehmen. Vor + Apache 2.0 war diese Methode nur zur Kompilierungszeit einstellbar. + Die optimale Methode ist sehr stark von der Architektur und + Plattform abhngig. Lesen Sie bitte <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">Perfomance-Hinweise</a> fr + weitere Details.</p> + + <p>Wenn die Direktive auf <code>Default</code> eingestellt ist, dann + wird die zur Kompilierungszeit gewhlte Voreinstellung verwendet. + Weitere mgliche Methoden sind unten angegeben. Beachten Sie, dass + nicht alle Methoden auf allen Plattformen verfgbar sind. Wird + eine Methode angegeben, die nicht verfgbar ist, dann wird + eine Nachricht in das Fehlerprotokoll geschrieben, welche die + verfgbaren Methoden auflistet.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>flock</code></dt> + <dd>verwendet die Systemfunktion <code>flock(2)</code>, um die + durch die <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code>-Direktive definierte Datei zu sperren.</dd> + + <dt><code>fcntl</code></dt> + <dd>verwendet die Systemfunktion <code>fcntl(2)</code>, um die + durch die <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code>-Direktive definierte Datei zu sperren.</dd> + + <dt><code>posixsem</code></dt> + <dd>verwendet POSIX-kompatible Semaphore, um den Mutex zu + implementieren.</dd> + + <dt><code>pthread</code></dt> + <dd>verwendet gem der POSIX-Thread-Spezifikation + implementierte POSIX-Mutexe.</dd> + + <dt><code>sysvsem</code></dt> + <dd>verwendet Semaphoren des SysV-Typs, um den Mutex zu + implementieren.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Um die bei der Kompilierung gewhlte Voreinstellung fr + Ihr System herauszufinden, knnen Sie Ihr <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> auf <code>debug</code> setzen. Dann wird der + voreingestellte <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> ins <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> geschrieben.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BS2000Account" id="BS2000Account">BS2000Account</a>-<a name="bs2000account" id="bs2000account">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt den nicht-privilegierten Account auf +BS2000-Maschinen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>BS2000Account <var>Account</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Nur fr BS2000-Maschinen verfgbar</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> ist nur + fr BS2000-Hosts verfgbar. Sie muss dazu verwendet werden, + den Account fr den nicht-privilegierten Apache-Server-Benutzer + (der durch die Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code> + eingestellt wird) zu bestimmen. Dies wird vom BS2000-POSIX-Subsystem + bentigt (um die zugrundeliegende BS2000-Anwendungsumgebung + mittels eines Sub-LOGONs zu wechseln), um zu verhindern, dass + CGI-Skripte auf Ressourcen des privilegierten Accounts zugreifen, der + den Server gestartet hat, blicherweise <code>SYSROOT</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Es kann nur eine <code>BS2000Account</code>-Direktive verwendet + werden.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../platform/ebcdic.html">Apache-EBCDIC-Portierung</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a>-<a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Verzeichnis, in das der Apache zu wechseln versucht, bevor er + einen Hauptspeicherauszug erstellt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CoreDumpDirectory <var>Verzeichnis</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr die Voreinstellung siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Dies beeinflusst das Verzeichnis, in welches der Apache zu wechseln + versucht, bevor er einen Hauptspeicherauszug <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> einen + so genannten Core-Dump)</span> erstellt. Die Voreinstellung ist das + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>-Verzeichnis. Da dieses + jedoch nicht fr den Benutzer beschreibbar sein soll, unter dem + der Server luft, werden normalerweise keine + Hauptspeicherauszge geschrieben. Wenn Sie zum Debuggen + einen Hauptspeicherauszug haben mchten, knnen Sie + ihn mit dieser Direktive an einem anderen Ort ablegen lassen.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Hauptspeicherauszge unter Linux</h3> + <p>Wenn Apache als <code>root</code> startet und zu einem anderen Benutzer + wechselt, <em>deaktiviert</em> der Linux-Kernel Hauptspeicherauszge + auch dann, wenn der Prozess in dem Verzeichnis schreiben darf. Ab Linux + 2.4 reaktiviert Apache (ab 2.0.46) Hauptspeicherauszge wieder, + jedoch nur dann, wenn Sie explizit + <code class="directive">CoreDumpDirectory</code> konfigurieren.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableExceptionHook" id="EnableExceptionHook">EnableExceptionHook</a>-<a name="enableexceptionhook" id="enableexceptionhook">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Aktiviert einen Hook, der nach einem Absturz noch +Ausnahmefehler behandeln lassen kann</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar seit Version 2.0.49</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Diese Direktive ist aus Sicherheitsgrnden nur verfgbar, + wenn der Server mit der Option <code>--enable-exception-hook</code> + konfiguriert wurde. Sie aktiviert einen Hook, der es externen Modulen + erlaubt, sich dort einzuhngen und nach dem Absturz eines + Kindprozesses noch Aktionen durchzufhren.</p> + + <p>Es existieren bereits zwei Module, <code>mod_whatkilledus</code> und + <code>mod_backtrace</code>, welche diesen Hook verwenden. Weitere + Informationen hierzu finden Sie auf Jeff Trawicks <a href="http://www.apache.org/~trawick/exception_hook.html">EnableExceptionHook-Seite</a>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a>-<a name="group" id="group">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Benutzergruppe, unter welcher der Server Anfragen + beantwortet</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>Unix-Gruppe</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Seit Apache 2.0 nur in der globalen Server-Konfiguration + gltig</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">Group</code> bestimmt die + Benutzergruppe, unter welcher der Server Anfragen beantwortet. + Um diese Direktive zu verwenden, muss der Server als <code>root</code> gestartet + werden. Wenn Sie den Server unter einem nicht-root-Benutzer starten, + wird er nicht zur angegebenen Gruppe wechseln knnen und statt + dessen weiter mit der Gruppe des ursprnglichen Benutzers + laufen. <var>Unix-Gruppe</var> kann sein:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Ein Gruppenname</dt> + <dd>Verweist auf die durch den Namen angegebene Gruppe.</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> gefolgt von einer Gruppennummer.</dt> + <dd>Verweist auf die durch ihre Nummer angegebene Gruppe.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + Group www-group + </code></p></div> + + <p>Es wird empfohlen, dass Sie eine neue Gruppe speziell zum Betrieb + des Servers erstellen. Einige Administratoren verwenden den Benutzer + <code>nobody</code>. Dies ist jedoch nicht immer mglich + oder gewnscht.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Sicherheit</h3> + <p>Setzen Sie <code class="directive">Group</code> (oder <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) nicht auf <code>root</code>, + solange Sie nicht ganz genau wissen, was Sie tun und welche Gefahren + Sie eingehen.</p> + </div> + + <p>Wichtiger Hinweis: Die Verwendung der Direktive innerhalb von + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + wird nicht lnger untersttzt. Benutzen Sie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> um Ihren Server + fr <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> einzurichten.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Obwohl die Direktive <code class="directive">Group</code> in den MPMs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> existiert, ist + sie dort tatschlich eine Leeranweisung und exisitert nur + aus Kompatibilittsgrnden.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a>-<a name="listen" id="listen">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>IP-Adressen und Ports, an denen der Server lauscht</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Listen [<var>IP-Addresse</var>:]<var>Port</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Seit Apache 2.0 vorgeschrieben</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">Listen</code> weist den Apache an, + nur an den angegebenen IP-Adressen oder Ports zu lauschen. + Standardmig antwortet er auf alle Anfragen an allen + IP-Interfaces. <code class="directive">Listen</code> ist nun eine notwendige + Anweisung. Wenn sie nicht in der Konfigurationsdatei enthalten ist, + wird der Server-Start fehlschlagen. Dies ist eine nderung + gegenber frheren Versionen des Apache.</p> + + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">Listen</code> weist den Server an, + ankommende Anfragen am angegebenen Port oder der + Kombination aus Adresse und Port entgegenzunehmen. Wenn nur eine Portnummer + angegeben ist, dann lauscht der Server am angegebenen Port an allen + Interfaces. Wenn sowohl eine IP-Adresse als auch ein Port angegeben + sind, dann lauscht der Server am angegeben Port und Interface.</p> + + <p>Es knnen mehrere <code class="directive">Listen</code>-Anweisungen + verwendet werden, um eine Reihe von Adressen und Port anzugeben, an + denen gelauscht werden soll. Der Server antwortet auf Anfragen von + jedem der aufgefhrten Adressen und Ports.</p> + + <p>Um beispielsweise den Server Verbindungen an den beiden Ports 80 und + 8000 annehmen zu lassen, verwenden Sie:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Um den Server Verbindungen an zwei angegebenen Interfaces und Ports + annehmen zu lassen, verwenden Sie:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6-Adressen mssen wie in dem folgenden Beispiel in eckige + Klammern eingeschlossen werden:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Fehlermglichkeit</h3> + Mehrere <code class="directive">Listen</code>-Direktiven fr gleiche + IP-Adresse und Port fhren zur Fehlermeldung + <code>Address already in use</code> <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Adresse schon in + Benutzung)</span>. + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS-Probleme</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Bestimmen, welche Adressen und Ports der + Apache verwendet</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ListenBackLog" id="ListenBackLog">ListenBackLog</a>-<a name="listenbacklog" id="listenbacklog">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Maximale Lnge der Warteschlange schwebender + Verbindungen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog 511</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die maximale Lnge der Warteschlange schwebender Verbindungen. + blicherweise ist keine Feineinstellung notwendig oder sinnvoll, + auf einigen System kann es jedoch gewnscht sein, diesen Wert bei + TCP-SYN-Angriffen zu erhhen. Beachten Sie auch die Beschreibung des + backlog-Parameters der Systemfunktion <code>listen(2)</code>.</p> + + <p>Der Wert wird vom Betriebssystem oft auf eine niedrigere + Einstellung begrenzt. Dies variiert von Betriebssystem zu Betriebssystem. + Beachten Sie auch, dass viele Betriebssyteme nicht genau beachten, + was fr backlog angegeben ist, jedoch einen Wert basierend auf der + Angabe (normalerweiseweise jedoch grer als diese) verwenden.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LockFile" id="LockFile">LockFile</a>-<a name="lockfile" id="lockfile">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Ablageort der Lock-Datei fr die Serialisierung von +entgegengenommenen Anfragen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LockFile <var>Dateiname</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>LockFile logs/accept.lock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">LockFile</code> legt den Pfad zur + Lock-Datei fest, die verwendet wird, wenn der Apache mit einer der + <code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code>-Einstellungen + <code>fcntl</code> oder <code>flock</code> verwendet wird. Die Anweisung + sollte normalerweise bei der Voreinstellung belassen werden. + Der Hauptgrund, sie zu ndern, ist, wenn das + <code>logs</code>-Verzeichnis auf einem per NFS-eingebundenen Laufwerk + liegt, da <strong>die Lock-Datei auf einer lokalen Platte abgelegt sein + muss</strong>. Die PID <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Prozess-ID)</span> des + Hauptserverprozesses wird automatisch an den Dateinamen angehngt.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Sicherheit</h3> + <p>Es ist am besten, die Ablage in einem allgemein <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> fr + jedermann)</span> beschreibbaren + Verzeichnis wie <code>/var/tmp</code> <em>zu vermeiden</em>, da + ein Denial-of-Servide-Angriff gestartet werden knnte und der + Server am Start gehindert werden knnte, indem eine Lock-Datei + mit dem gleichen Namen erstellt wird, wie der Server sie zu erstellen + versuchen wrde.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxClients" id="MaxClients">MaxClients</a>-<a name="maxclients" id="maxclients">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Maximale Anzahl der Kindprozesse, die zur Bedienung von Anfragen + gestartet wird</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxClients <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> setzt die Grenze + fr die Anzahl gleichzeitig bedienter Anfragen. Jeder + Verbindungsversuch oberhalb der <code class="directive">MaxClients</code>-Begrenzung wird blicherweise in eine + Warteschlange gestellt, bis zu einer Anzahl basierend auf der + <code class="directive"><a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></code>-Anweisung. + Sobald ein Kindprozess am Ende einer anderen Anfrage freigegeben wird, + wird die Verbindung bedient.</p> + + <p>Fr Server ohne Thread-Untersttzung (<em>z.B.</em> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>) wird <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> als + maximale Anzahl der Kindprozesse verstanden, die zur Bedienung von + Anfragen gestartet werden. Die Voreinstellung ist <code>256</code>. Um + diesen Wert zu erhhen, muss auch <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> angehoben werden.</p> + + <p>Bei Servern mit Thread-Untersttzung und bei Hybrid-Servern + (<em>z.B.</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> oder <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>) + begrenzt <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> die Gesamtzahl der Threads, + die fr die Bedienung von Anfragen verfgbar sind. + Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ist <code>50</code>. + Bei Hybrid-MPMs ist die Voreinstellung <code>16</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>) multipliziert mit + dem Wert <code>25</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>). Um <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + auf einen Wert zu erhhen, der mehr als 16 Prozesse erfordert, + mssen Sie daher auch <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> anheben.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxMemFree" id="MaxMemFree">MaxMemFree</a>-<a name="maxmemfree" id="maxmemfree">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Maximale Menge des Arbeitsspeichers, den die + Haupt-Zuteilungsroutine verwalten darf, ohne <code>free()</code> + aufzurufen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxMemFree</code> gibt die maximale + Menge freier Kilobytes an, welche die Haupt-Zuteilungsroutine verwalten + darf, ohne <code>free()</code> aufzurufen. Wenn keine Angabe gemacht wird, + oder Null angegeben ist, wird dieser Wert nicht eingeschrnkt.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerChild" id="MaxRequestsPerChild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a>-<a name="maxrequestsperchild" id="maxrequestsperchild">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Obergrenze fr die Anzahl von Anfragen, die ein einzelner + Kindprozess whrend seines Lebens bearbeitet</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> legt die + Grenze fr die Anzahl von Anfragen fest, die ein einzelner + Kinprozess whrend seines Lebens bearbeitet. Nach + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> Anfragen stirbt der + Kindprozess. Wenn <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> + <code>0</code> ist, endet der Prozess niemals.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Abweichende Voreinstellungen</h3> + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> und + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> ist <code>0</code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>Die Begrenzung von <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> auf einen + Wert ungleich Null hat zwei vorteilhafte Auswirkungen:</p> + + <ul> + <li>sie begrenzt die Menge an Arbeitsspeicher, die ein Prozess + durch (versehentliche) Speicherlecks verbrauchen kann.</li> + + <li>das Festlegen einer endlichen Lebensdauer von Prozessen hilft, die + Anzahl von Prozessen zu reduzieren, wenn die Serverlast + zurckgeht.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Bei <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>-Anfragen + wird nur die erste Anfrage fr diese begrenzung gezhlt. + Eigentlich wird nur die Begrenzung fr die Anzahl der + <em>Verbindungen</em> pro Kindprozess gendert.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareThreads" id="MaxSpareThreads">MaxSpareThreads</a>-<a name="maxsparethreads" id="maxsparethreads">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Maximale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareThreads <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Maximale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads. Die verschiedenen MPMs + behandeln diese Anweisung unterschiedlich.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> ist + <code>MaxSpareThreads 10</code>. Das MPM berwacht die Anzahl der + unbeschftigten Threads auf der Basis einzelner Kindprozesse. Wenn + zu viele unbeschftigte Threads in einem Kindprozess existieren, + beendet der Server Threads innerhalb dieses Kindprozesses.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> ist + <code>MaxSpareThreads 250</code>. Diese MPMs behandeln Threads + auf einer serverweiten Basis. Wenn zu viele unbeschftigte Threads + im Server existieren, dann werden solange Kindprozesse beendet, bis + die Anzahl der unbeschftigten Threads kleiner als der + angegebene Wert ist.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> ist + <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code>. Da dieses MPM nur einen einzigen + Prozess ausfhrt, ist die Zhlung berschssiger + Threads ebenfalls serverweit.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> arbeiten + hnlich wie <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. Die Voreinstellung + fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ist <code>MaxSpareThreads 50</code>. + Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> ist + <code>10</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Restriktionen</h3> + <p>Der Wertebereich von <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> + ist eingeschrnkt. Apache korrigiert den angegebenen Wert + automatisch gem den folgenden Regeln:</p> + <ul> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> verlangt, dass <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> kleiner oder gleich <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> ist.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> verlangt einen Wert grer + als <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code>.</li> + + <li>Bei <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> und + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> muss der Wert grer oder gleich + der Summe aus <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> und + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> sein.</li> + </ul> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareThreads" id="MinSpareThreads">MinSpareThreads</a>-<a name="minsparethreads" id="minsparethreads">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Minimale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads, die zur + Bedienung von Anfragespitzen zur Verfgung stehen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareThreads <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Minimale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads, um Anfragespitzen + zu bedienen. Die verschiedenen MPMs behandeln die Anweisung + unterschiedlich.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> verwendet die Voreinstellung + <code>MinSpareThreads 5</code> und berwacht die Anzahl der + unbeschftigten Threads auf der Basis einzelner Kindprozesse. Wenn + in einem Kindprozess nicht gengend unbeschftigte + Threads vorhanden sind, erstellt der Server neue Threads innerhalb + dieses Kindprozesses. Wenn Sie also <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> auf <code>10</code> und <code class="directive">MinSpareThreads</code> auf einen Wert von <code>5</code> setzen, + haben Sie mindestens 50 unbeschftigte Threads auf Ihrem + System.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> und + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> verwenden eine Voreinstellung von + <code>MinSpareThreads 75</code> und behandeln unbeschftigte + Threads auf serverweiter Basis. Wenn nicht gengend + unbeschftigte Threads im Server vorhanden sind, dann + werden solange Kindprozesse erzeugt, bis die Anzahl unbeschftigter + Threads grer als der angegebene Wert ist.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> verwendet die Voreinstellung + <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code> und verfolgt dies serverweit, da + es ein Einzelprozess-MPM ist.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> arbeiten + hnlich wie <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. Die Voreinstellung + fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ist <code>MinSpareThreads 1</code>. + Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> ist + <code>5</code>.</p> + + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PidFile" id="PidFile">PidFile</a>-<a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Datei, in welcher der Server die Prozess-ID des Daemons +ablegt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>PidFile <var>Dateiname</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>PidFile logs/httpd.pid</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">PidFile</code> bestimmt die Datei, + in welcher der Server die Prozess-ID des Daemons ablegt. Wenn der + Dateiname nicht absolut angegeben wird, wird er relativ zu + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> interpretiert.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + PidFile /var/run/apache.pid + </code></p></div> + + <p>Es ist oft hilfreich, dem Server ein Signal senden zu knnen, + damit er seine <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>s und + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>s + schliet und dann neu ffnet und seine + Konfigurationsdateien neu einliest. Dies kann durch Senden eines + SIGHUP-Signals (kill -1) an die Prozess-ID geschehen, die im + <code class="directive">PidFile</code> eingetragen ist.</p> + + <p>Die <code class="directive">PidFile</code>-Datei unterliegt den + gleichen Warnungen ber die Ablage von Protokolldateien + und <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">Sicherheit</a>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Ab Apache 2 wird empfohlen, nur das Skript <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> zum (Neu-)Starten + und Stoppen des Servers zu verwenden.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReceiveBufferSize" id="ReceiveBufferSize">ReceiveBufferSize</a>-<a name="receivebuffersize" id="receivebuffersize">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Gre des TCP-Empfangspuffers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Der Server setzt die Gre des TCP-Empfangspuffers auf die + angegebene Anzahl Bytes.</p> + + <p>Wird der Wert auf <code>0</code> gesetzt, dann verwendet der Server + die Voreinstellung des Betriebssystems.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScoreBoardFile" id="ScoreBoardFile">ScoreBoardFile</a>-<a name="scoreboardfile" id="scoreboardfile">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Ablageort der Datei, die zur Speicherung von Daten zur + Koordinierung der Kindprozesse verwendet wird</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile <var>Dateipfad</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache verwendet ein Scoreboard zur Kommunikation zwischen + seinen Eltern- und Kindprozessen. Einige Architekturen erfordern + eine Datei zur Untersttzung der Kommunikation. Wenn die Datei + undefiniert bleibt, versucht der Apache zuerst, das Scoreboard im + Arbeitsspeicher zu erstellen (Verwendung von anonymem Shared-Memory), + und versucht bei einem Fehlschlag anschlieend die Datei auf + der Festplatte zu erstellen (Verwendung von Datei-basiertem + Shared-Memory). Die Angabe dieser Direktive veranlat den + Apache stets, die Datei auf der Festplatte zu erstellen.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Beispiel</h3><p><code> + ScoreBoardFile /var/run/apache_status + </code></p></div> + + <p>Datei-basiertes Shared-Memory ist fr Applikationen von + Drittanbietern hilfreich, die direkten Zugriff auf das Scoreboard + bentigen.</p> + + <p>Wenn Sie eine <code class="directive">ScoreBoardFile</code>-Anweisung + verwenden, erreichen Sie eventuell eine hhere Geschwindigkeit, wenn + Sie die Datei auf einer RAM-Disk ablegen. Achten Sie darauf, die + gleichen Warnungen wie ber die Ablage von Protokolldateien und + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">Sicherheit</a> zu beherzigen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache beenden und neu + starten</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SendBufferSize" id="SendBufferSize">SendBufferSize</a>-<a name="sendbuffersize" id="sendbuffersize">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Gre des TCP-Sendepuffers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize <var>Bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Der Server setzt die Gre des TCP-Sendepuffers auf die + angegebene Anzahl Bytes. Dies ist sehr hilfreich, um Voreinstellungen + alter Standardbetriebssysteme fr Hochgeschwindigkeitsverbindungen + mit hoher Latenzzeit anzuheben (<em>d.h.</em> 100ms oder so, wie bei + Interkontinentalverbindungen).</p> + + <p>Wird der Wert auf <code>0</code> gesetzt, dann verwendet der Server + die Voreinstellung des Betriebssystems.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerLimit" id="ServerLimit">ServerLimit</a>-<a name="serverlimit" id="serverlimit">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Obergrenze fr die konfigurierbare Anzahl von + Prozessen</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerLimit <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bei dem MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> bestimmt die Direktive + den whrend der Lebensdauer des Apache-Prozesses maximal + einstellbaren Wert fr <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>. Beim MPM + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> bestimmt die Direktive in Verbindung mit + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> den Maximalwert + fr <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + fr die Lebensdauer des Apache-Prozesses. Jeder Versuch, diese + Anweisung whrend eines Neustarts zu ndern, wird ignoriert. + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> kann jedoch + whrend eines Neustarts gendert werden.</p> + + <p>Lassen Sie besondere Vorsicht bei der Verwendung dieser Direktive + walten. Wenn <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> auf einen Wert deutlich + hher als notwendig gesetzt wird, wird zustzliches, + unbenutztes Shared-Memory belegt. Wenn sowohl + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> als auch <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> auf Werte gesetzt werden, die + grer sind, als das System sie handhaben kann, dann kann + der Apache mglicherweise nicht starten, oder das System kann + instabil werden.</p> + + <p>Verwenden Sie die Direktive bei dem MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> + nur, wenn Sie <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + auf mehr als 256 (Voreinstellung) setzen mssen. Setzen Sie den + Wert nicht hher als den Wert, den Sie fr <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> angeben mchten.</p> + + <p>Verwenden Sie die Direktive bei <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> nur, wenn Ihre + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>- und + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>-Einstellungen + mehr als 16 Serverprozesse (Voreinstellung) erfordern. Setzen Sie den + Wert dieser Direktive nicht hher, als die Anzahl der Serverprozesse, + die dafr erforderlich ist, was Sie bei <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> und + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> angeben + mchten.</p> + + <p>Verwenden Sie die Direktive beim MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> nur, + wenn Sie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> auf einen + Wert grer als 8 (Voreinstellung) setzen mssen.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Eine feste Begrenzung von <code>ServerLimit 20000</code> ist in den + Server einkompiliert. Dies soll unangenehme Effekte durch Tippfehler + verhindern.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache beenden und neu + starten</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartServers" id="StartServers">StartServers</a>-<a name="startservers" id="startservers">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Anzahl der Kindprozesse des Servers, die beim Start erstellt + werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>StartServers <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">StartServers</code> bestimmt + die Anzahl der Kindprozesse des Servers, die beim Start erstellt + werden. Da die Anzahl der Prozesse abhngig von der Last + dynamisch kontrolliert wird, besteht normalerweise wenig + Grund fr eine nderung dieses Parameters.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung unterscheidet sich von MPM zu MPM. Bei + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> und + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> ist die Voreinstellung + <code>StartServers 3</code>. Die Voreinstellung bei + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> ist <code>5</code> und bei + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> <code>2</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartThreads" id="StartThreads">StartThreads</a>-<a name="startthreads" id="startthreads">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Anzahl der Threads, die beim Start erstellt werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>StartThreads <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Anzahl der Threads, die beim Start erstellt werden. Da die Anzahl + der Threads abhngig von der Last dynamisch kontrolliert wird, + besteht normalerweise wenig Grund fr eine nderung + dieses Parameters.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> ist + <code>StartThreads 5</code>. Die Direktive setzt whrend des + Starts die Anzahl der Threads pro Prozess.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung bei <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> ist + <code>StartThreads 50</code>. Da hier lediglich ein einzelner Prozess + existiert, ist dies die Gesamtzahl der Threads, die beim Start + erstellt wird, um Anfragen zu bedienen.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ist <code>StartThreads + 10</code>. Die Einstellung reflektiert ebenfalls die Gesamtzahl der Threads, die + beim Start erstellt werden, um Anfragen zu bedienen.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadLimit" id="ThreadLimit">ThreadLimit</a>-<a name="threadlimit" id="threadlimit">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Bestimmt die Obergrenze der konfigurierbaren Anzahl von Threads + pro Kindprozess</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ThreadLimit <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar fr <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> ab + Apache 2.0.41</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive bestimmt den whrend der Lebensdauer des + Apache-Prozesses maximal einstellbaren Wert fr + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>. Jeder + Versuch, diese Direktive whrend eines Neustarts zu ndern, + wird ignoriert. <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + kann jedoch whrend eines Neustarts modifiziert werden bis zu dem + Wert dieser Anweisung.</p> + + <p>Lassen Sie besondere Vorsicht bei der Verwendung dieser Direktive + walten. Wenn <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> auf einen Wert + deutlich hher als <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> gesetzt wird, wird + zustzliches, ungenutztes Shared-Memory belegt. Wenn sowohl + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> als auch <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> auf Werte gesetzt werden, + die grer sind, als das System sie handhaben kann, dann kann + der Apache mglicherweise nicht starten oder das System kann + instabil werden. Setzen Sie den Wert dieser Direktive nicht hher + als Ihre grte erwartete Einstellung fr + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + whrend der aktuellen Ausfhrung des Apache.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> ist + <code>1920</code> wenn sie zusammen mit <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + verwendet wird, und <code>64</code> bei der Verwendung mit anderen + MPMs.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Eine feste Begrenzung von <code>ThreadLimit 20000</code> + (oder <code>ThreadLimit 15000</code> bei <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>) + ist in den Server einkompiliert. Dies soll unangenehme Effekte durch + Tippfehler verhindern.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadsPerChild" id="ThreadsPerChild">ThreadsPerChild</a>-<a name="threadsperchild" id="threadsperchild">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Anzahl der Threads, die mit jedem Kindprozess gestartet + werden</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ThreadsPerChild <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>Fr Details siehe Beschreibung</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive legt die Anzahl der Threads fest, die mit jedem + Kindprozess gestartet werden. Der Kindprozess erstellt diese Threads + beim Start und erstellt spter keine weiteren mehr. Wenn Sie ein + MPM wie <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> verwenden, wo nur ein + Kindprozess existiert, dann sollte diese Angabe hoch genug sein, + die gesamte Last des Servers zu bewltigen. Wenn Sie ein MPM + wie <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> verwenden, wo mehrere Kindprozesse + existieren, dann sollte die <em>Gesamt</em>zahl der Thread gro + genug sein, die bliche Last auf dem Server zu bewltigen.</p> + + <p>Die Voreinstellung fr <code class="directive">ThreadsPerChild</code> ist + <code>64</code>, wenn <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> verwendet wird, und + <code>25</code> bei der Verwendung der anderen MPMs.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a>-<a name="user" id="user">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Die Benutzerkennung, unter welcher der Server Anfragen + beantwortet</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>User <var>Unix-User-ID</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Seit Apache 2.0 nur in der globalen Server-Konfiguration +gltig</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">User</code> legt die Benutzerkennung + fest, mit der der Server Anfragen beantwortet. Um diese Anweisung + zu verwenden, muss der Server als <code>root</code> gestartet werden. + Wenn Sie den Server unter einem nicht-root-Benutzer starten, kann + er nicht zu dem minder privilegierten Benutzer wechseln und wird statt + dessen weiter mit der ursprnglichen Benutzerkennung laufen. + Wenn Sie den Server als <code>root</code> starten, dann ist es normal, + dass der Elternprozess als root weiterluft. + <var>Unix-User-ID</var> kann sein:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Ein Benutzername</dt> + <dd>Verweist auf den durch Namen angegebenen Benutzer.</dd> + + <dt># gefolgt von einer Benutzernummer.</dt> + <dd>Verweist auf einen durch eine Nummer angegebenen Benutzer.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Der Benutzer sollte keine Rechte besitzen, die dazu fhren, + dass er in der Lage ist, auf Dateien zuzugreifen, die nicht dafr + bestimmt sind, fr die Auenwelt sichtbar zu sein. + Gleichermaen sollte der Benutzer nicht in der Lage sein, + Code auszufhren, der nicht fr HTTP-Anfragen bestimmt ist. + Es wird empfohlen, einen neuen Benutzer und eine neue Gruppe speziell + zur Ausfhrung des Servers zu erstellen. Einige Administratoren + verwenden den Benutzer <code>nobody</code>. Dies ist jedoch nicht + immer wnschenswert, da der Benuter <code>nobody</code> andere + Rechte auf dem System besitzen kann.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Sicherheit</h3> + <p>Setzen Sie <code class="directive">User</code> (oder <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) nicht auf <code>root</code>, + solange Sie nicht genau wissen, was Sie tun, und welches die Gefahren + sind.</p> + </div> + + <p>Beim MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, das dafr gedacht ist, + virtuelle Hosts unter verschiedenen Benutzerkennungen auszufhren, + bestimmt die Direktive <code class="directive">User</code> die + Benutzerkennung fr den Hauptserver und bildet den Rckfallwert + fr <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Abschnitte ohne eine + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code>-Anweisung.</p> + + <p>Wichtiger Hinweis: Die Verwendung dieser Direktive innerhalb von + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> wird + nicht mehr untersttzt. Benutzen Sie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>, um Ihren Server + fr <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> einzurichten.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Anmerkung</h3> + <p>Obwohl die Direktive <code class="directive">User</code> in den MPMs + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> und <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> existiert, ist + sie dort tatschlich eine Leeranweisung und exisitert nur + aus Kompatibilittsgrnden.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5b3bbc48 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,896 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_common - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM Common Directives</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>A collection of directives that are implemented by +more than one multi-processing module (MPM)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptMutex" id="AcceptMutex">AcceptMutex</a> <a name="acceptmutex" id="acceptmutex">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children +accepting requests on network sockets</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> directives sets the + method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children accepting + requests on network sockets. Prior to Apache 2.0, the method was + selectable only at compile time. The optimal method to use is + highly architecture and platform dependent. For further details, + see the <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">performance tuning</a> + documentation.</p> + + <p>If this directive is set to <code>Default</code>, then the + compile-time selected default will be used. Other possible + methods are listed below. Note that not all methods are + available on all platforms. If a method is specified which is + not available, a message will be written to the error log + listing the available methods.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>flock</code></dt> + <dd>uses the <code>flock(2)</code> system call to lock the + file defined by the <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> directive.</dd> + + <dt><code>fcntl</code></dt> + <dd>uses the <code>fcntl(2)</code> system call to lock the + file defined by the <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> directive.</dd> + + <dt><code>posixsem</code></dt> + <dd>uses POSIX compatible semaphores to implement the mutex.</dd> + + <dt><code>pthread</code></dt> + <dd>uses POSIX mutexes as implemented by the POSIX Threads + (PThreads) specification.</dd> + + <dt><code>sysvsem</code></dt> + <dd>uses SySV-style semaphores to implement the mutex.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>If you want to find out the compile time chosen default + for your system, you may set your <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> to <code>debug</code>. Then the default <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> will be written into the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BS2000Account" id="BS2000Account">BS2000Account</a> <a name="bs2000account" id="bs2000account">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Define the non-privileged account on BS2000 +machines</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>BS2000Account <var>account</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Only available for BS2000 machines</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> directive is available for + BS2000 hosts only. It must be used to define the account number for + the non-privileged apache server user (which was configured using the + <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code> directive). This is + required by the BS2000 POSIX subsystem (to change the underlying BS2000 + task environment by performing a sub-LOGON) to prevent CGI scripts + from accessing resources of the privileged account which started the + server, usually <code>SYSROOT</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Only one <code>BS2000Account</code> directive can be used.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../platform/ebcdic.html">Apache EBCDIC port</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a> <a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory where Apache attempts to +switch before dumping core</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for the default setting</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>This controls the directory to which Apache attempts to + switch before dumping core. The default is in the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directory, however + since this should not be writable by the user the server runs + as, core dumps won't normally get written. If you want a core + dump for debugging, you can use this directive to place it in a + different location.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Core Dumps on Linux</h3> + <p>If Apache starts as root and switches to another user, the + Linux kernel <em>disables</em> core dumps even if the directory is + writable for the process. Apache (2.0.46 and later) reenables core dumps + on Linux 2.4 and beyond, but only if you explicitly configure a <code class="directive">CoreDumpDirectory</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableExceptionHook" id="EnableExceptionHook">EnableExceptionHook</a> <a name="enableexceptionhook" id="enableexceptionhook">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Enables a hook that runs exception handlers +after a crash</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in version 2.0.49 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>For safety reasons this directive is only available if the server was + configured with the <code>--enable-exception-hook</code> option. It + enables a hook that allows external modules to plug in and do something + after a child crashed.</p> + + <p>There are already two modules, <code>mod_whatkilledus</code> and + <code>mod_backtrace</code> that make use of this hook. Please have a + look at Jeff Trawick's <a href="http://www.apache.org/~trawick/exception_hook.html">EnableExceptionHook site</a> for more information about these.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a> <a name="group" id="group">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Group under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>unix-group</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Only valid in global server config since Apache +2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">Group</code> directive sets the group under + which the server will answer requests. In order to use this + directive, the server must be run initially as <code>root</code>. If + you start the server as a non-root user, it will fail to change to the + specified group, and will instead continue to run as the group of the + original user. <var>Unix-group</var> is one of:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>A group name</dt> + <dd>Refers to the given group by name.</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> followed by a group number.</dt> + <dd>Refers to a group by its number.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + Group www-group + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is recommended that you set up a new group specifically for + running the server. Some admins use user <code>nobody</code>, + but this is not always possible or desirable.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Don't set <code class="directive">Group</code> (or <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) to <code>root</code> unless + you know exactly what you are doing, and what the dangers are.</p> + </div> + + <p>Special note: Use of this directive in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> is no longer supported. To + configure your server for <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Although the <code class="directive">Group</code> directive is present + in the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPMs, + it is actually a no-op there and only exists for compatibility + reasons.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a> <a name="listen" id="listen">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>IP addresses and ports that the server +listens to</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Required directive since Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">Listen</code> directive instructs Apache to + listen to only specific IP addresses or ports; by default it + responds to requests on all IP interfaces. <code class="directive">Listen</code> + is now a required directive. If it is not in the config file, the + server will fail to start. This is a change from previous versions + of Apache.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">Listen</code> directive tells the server to + accept incoming requests on the specified port or address-and-port + combination. If only a port number is specified, the server listens to + the given port on all interfaces. If an IP address is given as well + as a port, the server will listen on the given port and + interface.</p> + + <p>Multiple <code class="directive">Listen</code> directives may be used to + specify a number of addresses and ports to listen to. The server will + respond to requests from any of the listed addresses and ports.</p> + + <p>For example, to make the server accept connections on both + port 80 and port 8000, use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>To make the server accept connections on two specified + interfaces and port numbers, use </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 addresses must be surrounded in square brackets, as in the + following example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Error condition</h3> + Multiple <code class="directive">Listen</code> directives for the same ip + address and port will result in an <code>Address already in use</code> + error message. + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS Issues</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache + uses</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ListenBackLog" id="ListenBackLog">ListenBackLog</a> <a name="listenbacklog" id="listenbacklog">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum length of the queue of pending connections</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog 511</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The maximum length of the queue of pending connections. + Generally no tuning is needed or desired, however on some + systems it is desirable to increase this when under a TCP SYN + flood attack. See the backlog parameter to the + <code>listen(2)</code> system call.</p> + + <p>This will often be limited to a smaller number by the + operating system. This varies from OS to OS. Also note that + many OSes do not use exactly what is specified as the backlog, + but use a number based on (but normally larger than) what is + set.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LockFile" id="LockFile">LockFile</a> <a name="lockfile" id="lockfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the accept serialization lock file</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>LockFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>LockFile logs/accept.lock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">LockFile</code> directive sets the path to + the lockfile used when Apache is used with an <code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> value of either + <code>fcntl</code> or <code>flock</code>. This directive should + normally be left at its default value. The main reason for changing + it is if the <code>logs</code> directory is NFS mounted, since + <strong>the lockfile must be stored on a local disk</strong>. The PID + of the main server process is automatically appended to the + filename.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>It is best to <em>avoid</em> putting this file in a world writable + directory such as <code>/var/tmp</code> because someone could create + a denial of service attack and prevent the server from starting by + creating a lockfile with the same name as the one the server will try + to create.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxClients" id="MaxClients">MaxClients</a> <a name="maxclients" id="maxclients">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of connections that will be processed +simultaneously</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxClients <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> directive sets the limit + on the number of simultaneous requests that will be served. Any + connection attempts over the <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + limit will normally be queued, up to a number based on the + <code class="directive"><a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></code> + directive. Once a child process is freed at the end of a different + request, the connection will then be serviced.</p> + + <p>For non-threaded servers (<em>i.e.</em>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>), + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> translates into the maximum + number of child processes that will be launched to serve requests. + The default value is <code>256</code>; to increase it, you must also raise + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>.</p> + + <p>For threaded and hybrid servers (<em>e.g.</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> + or <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>) <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> restricts + the total number of threads that will be available to serve clients. + The default value for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> is <code>50</code>. For + hybrid MPMs the default value is <code>16</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>) multiplied by the value of + <code>25</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>). Therefore, to increase <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> to a value that requires more than 16 processes, + you must also raise <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxMemFree" id="MaxMemFree">MaxMemFree</a> <a name="maxmemfree" id="maxmemfree">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed +to hold without calling <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxMemFree</code> directive sets the + maximum number of free Kbytes that the main allocator is allowed + to hold without calling <code>free()</code>. When not set, or when set + to zero, the threshold will be set to unlimited.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerChild" id="MaxRequestsPerChild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a> <a name="maxrequestsperchild" id="maxrequestsperchild">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> directive sets + the limit on the number of requests that an individual child + server process will handle. After + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> requests, the child + process will die. If <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> is + <code>0</code>, then the process will never expire.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Different default values</h3> + <p>The default value for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> is <code>0</code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>Setting <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> to a + non-zero value limits the amount of memory that process can consume + by (accidental) memory leakage.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>For <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> requests, only + the first request is counted towards this limit. In effect, it + changes the behavior to limit the number of <em>connections</em> per + child.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareThreads" id="MaxSpareThreads">MaxSpareThreads</a> <a name="maxsparethreads" id="maxsparethreads">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of idle threads</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Maximum number of idle threads. Different MPMs deal with this + directive differently.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> the default is + <code>MaxSpareThreads 10</code>. This MPM monitors the number of + idle threads on a per-child basis. If there are too many idle + threads in that child, the server will begin to kill threads + within that child.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> the default is <code>MaxSpareThreads 250</code>. + These MPMs deal with idle threads on a server-wide basis. If there + are too many idle threads in the server then child processes are + killed until the number of idle threads is less than this number.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> the default is + <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code>. Since this MPM runs a + single-process, the spare thread count is also server-wide.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> work + similar to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. The default for + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> is <code>MaxSpareThreads 50</code>. For + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> the default value is <code>10</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Restrictions</h3> + <p>The range of the <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> value + is restricted. Apache will correct the given value automatically + according to the following rules:</p> + <ul> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> requires <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> to be less or equal than <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code>.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> wants the value to be greater than + <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code>.</li> + + <li>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> the value must be greater or equal than + the sum of <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</li> + </ul> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareThreads" id="MinSpareThreads">MinSpareThreads</a> <a name="minsparethreads" id="minsparethreads">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request +spikes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Minimum number of idle threads to handle request spikes. + Different MPMs deal with this directive + differently.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> uses a default of + <code>MinSpareThreads 5</code> and monitors the number of idle + threads on a per-child basis. If there aren't enough idle threads + in that child, the server will begin to create new threads within + that child. Thus, if you set <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> to <code>10</code> and a <code class="directive">MinSpareThreads</code> value of <code>5</code>, you'll have + at least 50 idle threads on your system.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> use a default of <code>MinSpareThreads + 75</code> and deal with idle threads on a server-wide basis. If + there aren't enough idle threads in the server then child + processes are created until the number of idle threads is greater + than number.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> uses a default of + <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code> and, since it is a single-process + MPM, tracks this on a server-wide bases.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> work + similar to <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. The default for + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> is <code>MinSpareThreads 1</code>. For + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> the default value is <code>5</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PidFile" id="PidFile">PidFile</a> <a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>File where the server records the process ID +of the daemon</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>PidFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>PidFile logs/httpd.pid</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">PidFile</code> directive sets the file to + which the server records the process id of the daemon. If the + filename is not absolute then it is assumed to be relative to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + PidFile /var/run/apache.pid + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is often useful to be able to send the server a signal, + so that it closes and then re-opens its <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>, and + re-reads its configuration files. This is done by sending a + SIGHUP (kill -1) signal to the process id listed in the + <code class="directive">PidFile</code>.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">PidFile</code> is subject to the same + warnings about log file placement and <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security</a>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>As of Apache 2 it is recommended to use only the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> script for (re-)starting or stopping the server.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReceiveBufferSize" id="ReceiveBufferSize">ReceiveBufferSize</a> <a name="receivebuffersize" id="receivebuffersize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>TCP receive buffer size</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The server will set the TCP receive buffer size to the number of + bytes specified.</p> + + <p>If set to the value of <code>0</code>, the server will use the + OS default.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScoreBoardFile" id="ScoreBoardFile">ScoreBoardFile</a> <a name="scoreboardfile" id="scoreboardfile">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Location of the file used to store coordination data for +the child processes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache uses a scoreboard to communicate between its parent + and child processes. Some architectures require a file to facilitate + this communication. If the file is left unspecified, Apache first + attempts to create the scoreboard entirely in memory (using anonymous + shared memory) and, failing that, will attempt to create the file on + disk (using file-based shared memory). Specifying this directive causes + Apache to always create the file on the disk.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + ScoreBoardFile /var/run/apache_status + </code></p></div> + + <p>File-based shared memory is useful for third-party applications + that require direct access to the scoreboard.</p> + + <p>If you use a <code class="directive">ScoreBoardFile</code> then + you may see improved speed by placing it on a RAM disk. But be + careful that you heed the same warnings about log file placement + and <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">security</a>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting +Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SendBufferSize" id="SendBufferSize">SendBufferSize</a> <a name="sendbuffersize" id="sendbuffersize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>TCP buffer size</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The server will set the TCP send buffer size to the number of bytes + specified. Very useful to increase past standard OS defaults on + high speed high latency (<em>i.e.</em>, 100ms or so, such as + transcontinental fast pipes).</p> + + <p>If set to the value of <code>0</code>, the server will use the + OS default.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerLimit" id="ServerLimit">ServerLimit</a> <a name="serverlimit" id="serverlimit">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Upper limit on configurable number of processes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ServerLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>For the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM, this directive sets the + maximum configured value for <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> for the lifetime of the + Apache process. For the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM, this directive + in combination with <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> sets + the maximum configured value for <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> for the lifetime of the + Apache process. Any attempts to change this directive during a + restart will be ignored, but <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> can be modified during + a restart.</p> + + <p>Special care must be taken when using this directive. If + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> is set to a value much higher + than necessary, extra, unused shared memory will be allocated. If + both <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> are set to values + higher than the system can handle, Apache may not start or the + system may become unstable.</p> + + <p>With the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM, use this directive only + if you need to set <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> higher than 256 (default). + Do not set the value of this directive any higher than what you + might want to set <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> to.</p> + + <p>With <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> use this directive only + if your <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + settings require more than 16 server processes (default). Do not set + the value of this directive any higher than the number of server + processes required by what you may want for <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients ">MaxClients </a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</p> + + <p>With the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM, use this directive only + if you need to set <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> higher than 8 (default).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>There is a hard limit of <code>ServerLimit 20000</code> compiled + into the server. This is intended to avoid nasty effects caused by + typos.</p> + </div> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartServers" id="StartServers">StartServers</a> <a name="startservers" id="startservers">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of child server processes created at startup</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>StartServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">StartServers</code> directive sets the + number of child server processes created on startup. As the number + of processes is dynamically controlled depending on the load, + there is usually little reason to adjust this parameter.</p> + + <p>The default value differs from MPM to MPM. For + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> the default is <code>StartServers 3</code>. + For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> defaults to <code>5</code> and for + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> to <code>2</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartThreads" id="StartThreads">StartThreads</a> <a name="startthreads" id="startthreads">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of threads created on startup</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>StartThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Number of threads created on startup. As the + number of threads is dynamically controlled depending on the + load, there is usually little reason to adjust this + parameter.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> the default is <code>StartThreads + 5</code> and this directive tracks the number of threads per + process at startup.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> the default is + <code>StartThreads 50</code> and, since there is only a single + process, this is the total number of threads created at startup to + serve requests.</p> + + <p>For <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> the default is <code>StartThreads + 10</code>. It also reflects the total number of threads created + at startup to serve requests.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadLimit" id="ThreadLimit">ThreadLimit</a> <a name="threadlimit" id="threadlimit">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads +per child process</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ThreadLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> in Apache 2.0.41 +and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the maximum configured value for <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> for the lifetime + of the Apache process. Any attempts to change this directive + during a restart will be ignored, but <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> can be modified + during a restart up to the value of this directive.</p> + + <p>Special care must be taken when using this directive. If + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> is set to a value much higher + than <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, + extra unused shared memory will be allocated. If both + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> are set to values + higher than the system can handle, Apache may not start or the + system may become unstable. Do not set the value of this directive + any higher than your greatest predicted setting of <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> for the + current run of Apache.</p> + + <p>The default value for <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> is + <code>1920</code> when used with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> and + <code>64</code> when used with the others.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>There is a hard limit of <code>ThreadLimit 20000</code> (or + <code>ThreadLimit 15000</code> with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>) + compiled into the server. This is intended to avoid nasty effects + caused by typos.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadsPerChild" id="ThreadsPerChild">ThreadsPerChild</a> <a name="threadsperchild" id="threadsperchild">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Number of threads created by each child process</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>See usage for details</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the number of threads created by each + child process. The child creates these threads at startup and + never creates more. If using an MPM like <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, + where there is only one child process, this number should be high + enough to handle the entire load of the server. If using an MPM + like <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, where there are multiple child processes, + the <em>total</em> number of threads should be high enough to handle + the common load on the server.</p> + + <p>The default value for <code class="directive">ThreadsPerChild</code> is + <code>64</code> when used with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> and + <code>25</code> when used with the others.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a> <a name="user" id="user">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The userid under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>User <var>unix-userid</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Only valid in global server config since Apache +2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">User</code> directive sets the user ID as + which the server will answer requests. In order to use this + directive, the server must be run initially as <code>root</code>. + If you start the server as a non-root user, it will fail to change + to the lesser privileged user, and will instead continue to run as + that original user. If you do start the server as <code>root</code>, + then it is normal for the parent process to remain running as root. + <var>Unix-userid</var> is one of:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>A username</dt> + <dd>Refers to the given user by name.</dd> + + <dt># followed by a user number.</dt> + <dd>Refers to a user by its number.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>The user should have no privileges that result in it being + able to access files that are not intended to be visible to the + outside world, and similarly, the user should not be able to + execute code that is not meant for HTTP requests. It is + recommended that you set up a new user and group specifically for + running the server. Some admins use user <code>nobody</code>, but + this is not always desirable, since the <code>nobody</code> user + can have other uses on the system.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Don't set <code class="directive">User</code> (or <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) to <code>root</code> unless + you know exactly what you are doing, and what the dangers are.</p> + </div> + + <p>With the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM, which is intended to + server virtual hosts run under different user IDs, the + <code class="directive">User</code> directive defines the user ID for the + main server and the fallback for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sections without an + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>Special note: Use of this directive in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> is no longer supported. To + configure your server for <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Although the <code class="directive">User</code> directive is present + in the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPMs, + it is actually a no-op there and only exists for compatibility + reasons.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..28a738f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,982 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_common - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Directivas Comunes de los MPM de + Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Es una coleccin de directivas que estn implementadas +en ms de un mdulo de multiprocesamiento (MPM)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptMutex" id="AcceptMutex">AcceptMutex</a> <a name="acceptmutex" id="acceptmutex">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Mtodo que usa Apache para serializar mltiples procesos +hijo que aceptan peticiones en las conexiones de red</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> determinan el + mtodo que usa Apache para serializar mltiples procesos + hijo que aceptan peticiones en las conexiones de red. En las + versiones de Apache anteriores a la 2.0, el mtodo era + seleccionable solo cuando se compilaba el servidor. El mejor + mtodo a usar depende mucho de la arquitectura y de la + plataforma que use. Si desea ms informacin, consulte + la documentancin sobre <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">ajustes para conseguir un mejor + rendimiento</a>.</p> + + <p>Si el valor especificado en esta directiva es + <code>Default</code>, entonces se usar el mtodo + seleccionado cuando se compil el servidor. Ms abajo + puede encontrar una lista con otros mtodos. Tenga en cuenta + que no todos los mtodos estn disponibles en todas las + plataformas. Si el mtodo especificado no est + disponible, se escribir un mensaje en el log de errores con + una lista de los mtodos que puede usar.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>flock</code></dt> <dd>usa la llamada al sistema + <code>flock(2)</code> para bloquear el fichero especificado en + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>fcntl</code></dt> <dd>usa la llamada al sistema + <code>fcntl(2)</code> para bloquear el fichero especificado en + la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>posixsem</code></dt> <dd>usa semforos + compatibles con POSIX para implementar el mutex.</dd> + + <dt><code>pthread</code></dt> + <dd>Usa mutexes POSIX implementados segn la + especificacin de hebras POSIX (PThreads).</dd> + + <dt><code>sysvsem</code></dt> + <dd>usa semforos de tipo SySV para implementar el mutex.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Si quiere ver cul es el mtodo por defecto que se + seleccion para usar en su sistema al compilar, especifique + el valor <code>debug</code> en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code>. El valor por defecto de la + directiva <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> aparecer + escrito en el <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BS2000Account" id="BS2000Account">BS2000Account</a> <a name="bs2000account" id="bs2000account">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Define la cuenta sin privilegios en mquinas +BS2000</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>BS2000Account <var>account</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Solo disponible en mquinas BS2000</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> est + disponible solo en hosts BS2000. Debe usarse para definir el + nmero de cuenta del usuario sin privilegios del servidor + Apache (que se configur usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>). Esto es un requerimiento + del subsistema POSIX BS2000 (@@@@@ para reemplazar el entorno de + tareas BS2000 subyaciente haciendo un sub-LOGON) para prevenir que + scripts CGI accedan a recursos de la cuenta con privilegios con la + que se suele iniciar el servidor, normalmente + <code>SYSROOT</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>La directiva + <code>BS2000Account</code> solamente puede usarse una vez.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../platform/ebcdic.html">Apache EBCDIC port</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a> <a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Directorio al que Apache intenta cambiarse antes de +realizar un volcado de memoria</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para ver el valor por defecto</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva controla el directorio al cual intenta cambiarse + Apache antes de realizar un volcado de memoria. Por defecto, el + volcado de memoria se hace en el directorio especificado en la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>, sin + embargo, como el usuario con el que se est ejecutando Apache + podra no tener permisos para escribir en ese directorio, los + volcados de memoria muchas veces no se hacen en ningn + sitio. Si quiere que el volcado se memoria se guarde para analizar + los fallos posteriormente, puede usar esta directiva para + especificar un directorio diferente.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Volcados de memoria en Linux</h3> <p>Si Apache se + inicia como usuario root y despus se cambia el usuario con + el se est ejecutando, el kernel de Linux + <em>desactiva</em> los volcados de memoria, incluso si se ha + especificado un directorio en el que se puede escribir para + realizar este proceso. Apache (en las versiones 2.0.46 y + posteriores) reactiva los volcados de memoria en los sistemas + con versiones Linux 2.4 y posteriores, pero solamente si se ha + configurado explcitamente la directiva + <code class="directive">CoreDumpDirectory</code>.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableExceptionHook" id="EnableExceptionHook">EnableExceptionHook</a> <a name="enableexceptionhook" id="enableexceptionhook">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Activa un hook que inicia handlers de excepcin +despus de un error irrecuperable</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las versiones de Apache 2.0.49 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Por razones de seguridad esta directiva est disponible + solamente si el servidor ha sido configurado con la opcin + <code>--enable-exception-hook</code>. Esto activa un hook que + permite que se conecten mdulos externos y que realicen + alguna accin despus de que un proceso hijo sufra un + error irrecuperable.</p> + + <p>Hay otros dos mdulos, <code>mod_whatkilledus</code> y + <code>mod_backtrace</code> que usan este hook. Por favor, consulte + el siguiente enlace, <a href="http://www.apache.org/~trawick/exception_hook.html">EnableExceptionHook</a> perteneciente al sitio web de Jeff + Trawick para obtener ms informacin sobre el tema.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a> <a name="group" id="group">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Grupo con el que el servidor atender las +peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>unix-group</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Solamente puede usarse en global server config a partir de la versin de Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">Group</code> determina el grupo + con el que el servidor atender las peticiones. Para usar + esta directiva, el servidor debe haber sido iniciado con el + usuario <code>root</code>. Si inicia el servidor con un usuario + que no sea root, el servidor no podr cambiarse al grupo + especificado, en lugar de esto continuar ejecutndose + con el grupo del usuario que lo inici. <var>Unix-group</var> + debe tomar un de los siguiente valores:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>El nombre de un grupo</dt> + <dd>Se refiere al grupo que lleva el nombre que se especifica.</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> seguido del nmero de un grupo.</dt> + <dd>Se refiere al grupo asociado a ese nmero.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Por ejemplo</h3><p><code> + Group www-group + </code></p></div> + + <p>Se recomienda que cree un nuevo grupo especficamente para + ejecutar el servidor. Algunos administradores usan el ususario + <code>nobody</code>, pero esto no es siempre posible ni + aconsejable.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Seguridad</h3> <p>No ponga el valor + <code>root</code> en la directiva <code class="directive">Group</code> + (o en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) a menos que sepa + exactamente lo que est haciendo y los peligros que + conlleva.</p> + </div> + + <p>Importante: El uso de esta directiva en <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> no est + permitido ya. Para configurar su servidor para + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Aunque la directiva + <code class="directive">Group</code> est presente en los + mdulos MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> y + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, no estn operativas y solamente + estn presentes por razones de compatibilidad.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a> <a name="listen" id="listen">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Direcciones IP y puertos en los que escucha el servidor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Directiva de uso obligatorio en Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">Listen</code> indica las + direcciones IP y los puertos en los que debe escuchar Apache; por + defecto, el servidor responde a las peticiones que se reciban en + cualquier direccin IP de las interfaces de red. El uso de + <code class="directive">Listen</code> es ahora obligatorio. Si no + est en el fichero de configuracin, el servidor no + podr iniciarse. Esto supone un cambio respecto a las + versiones anteriores de Apache.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">Listen</code> le especifica al + servidor los puertos o las combinaciones de direcciones y puertos + cuyas peticiones debe aceptar. Si solamente se especifica un + nmero de puerto, el servidor escuchar en ese puerto, + en todas las interfaces de red. Si se especifica una + direccin IP y un puerto, el servidor escuchar + solamente en esa direccin IP y en ese puerto.</p> + + <p>Se pueden usar varias directivas <code class="directive">Listen</code> + para especificar varias direcciones y puertos de escucha. El + servidor responder a peticiones de cualquiera de esas + direcciones y puertos.</p> + + <p>Por ejemplo, para hacer que el servidor acepte conexiones en + los puertos 80 y 8000, use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Para hacer que el servidor acepte conexiones en dos direcciones + y puertos difrentes, use </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Las direcciones IPv6 deben escribirse entre corchetes, como en + el siguiente ejemplo:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Condicin de error</h3> Varias directivas + <code class="directive">Listen</code> para la misma direccin IP y + el mismo puerto tendrn como resultado un mensaje de error + del tipo <code>Direccin actualmente en uso</code>. + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">Problemas con DNS</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Especificacin de las direcciones y puertos que usa Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ListenBackLog" id="ListenBackLog">ListenBackLog</a> <a name="listenbacklog" id="listenbacklog">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Longitud mxima de la cola de conexiones en espera</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog 511</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Longitud mxima de la cola de conexiones en espera. En + general, no es necesario ni deseable hacer ninguna + modificacin, pero en algunos sistemas es beneficioso + incrementar esta longitud cuando se est sufriendo un ataque + TCP SYN flood. Consulte la informacin sobre el + parmetro backlog de la llamada al sistema + <code>listen(2)</code>.</p> + + <p>Este nmero estar la mayor parte de las veces + limitado a un valor an menor por el sistema operativo. Esto + vara de un sistema operativo a otro. Tenga en cuenta + tambin que muchos sistemas operativos no usan exactamente lo + que se especifica en el backlog, sino que usan un nmero + basado en el valor especificado (aunque normalmente mayor).</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LockFile" id="LockFile">LockFile</a> <a name="lockfile" id="lockfile">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Ubicacin del fichero de lock de serializacin de aceptacion de peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>LockFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>LockFile logs/accept.lock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">LockFile</code> especifica la ruta + al archivo de lock (lockfile) que se utiliza cuando la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> tiene valor + <code>fcntl</code> o <code>flock</code>. En principio no se debe + modificar el valor por defecto de esta directiva. La razn + principal para moficiarlo es que el directorio de + <code>logs</code> est montado en NFS, porque <strong>el + archivo de lock debe almacenarse en un disco local</strong>. El + PID del proceso principal del servidor se aade + automticamente al nombre del fichero.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Seguridad</h3> <p>Es aconsejable + <em>no</em> poner este fichero en un directorio en el que tenga + permisos de escritura todos los usuarios como + <code>/var/tmp</code> porque alguien podra provocar un + ataque de denegacin de servicio y evitar que el servidor + se inicie creando un archivo de lock con el mismo nombre que el + que el servidor intentar crear.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxClients" id="MaxClients">MaxClients</a> <a name="maxclients" id="maxclients">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero mximo de procesos hijo que sern creados para +atender peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxClients <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> especifica el + lmite de peticiones simultneas que sern + atendidas. Cualquier intento de conexin por encima del + lmite <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> se pondr en + cola, hasta llegar a un lmite basado en el valor de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></code>. Una vez que un + proceso hijo termina de atender una peticin y queda libre, se + atender una conexin en cola.</p> + + <p>En servidores que no usan hebras (por ejemplo, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>), el valor especificado en + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> se traduce en el nmero + mximo de procesos hijo que se crearn para atender + peticiones. El valor por defecto es <code>256</code>; para + incrementarlo, debe incrementar tambin el valor especificado + en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>.</p> + + <p>En servidores que usan hebras y en servidores hbridos + (por ejemplo, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> o <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>) + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> limita el nmero total de + hebras que van a estar disponibles para servir clientes. El valor + por defecto para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> es <code>50</code>. Para + MPMs hbridos el valor por defecto es <code>16</code> + (<code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>) + multiplicado por <code>25</code> (<code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>). Por lo tanto, si va a usar en + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> un valor que requiera ms + de 16 procesos deber tambin incrementar el valor de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxMemFree" id="MaxMemFree">MaxMemFree</a> <a name="maxmemfree" id="maxmemfree">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Cantidad mxima de memoria que el asignador principal puede tomar sin hacer una llamada a <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxMemFree</code> especifica el + nmero mximo de kbytes libres que el asignador de memoria + principal puede tomar sin hacer una llamada al sistema + <code>free()</code>. Cuando no se especifica ningn valor en esta + directiva, o cuando se especifica el valor cero, no existir tal + lmite.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerChild" id="MaxRequestsPerChild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a> <a name="maxrequestsperchild" id="maxrequestsperchild">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Lmite en el nmero de peticiones que un proceso hijo puede +atender durante su vida</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> + especifica el nmero mximo de peticiones que un proceso hijo + atender durante su existencia. Despus de atender + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> peticiones, el proceso + hijo se eliminar. Si el valor especificado en esta directiva + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> es <code>0</code>, no + habr lmite.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Diferentes valores por defecto</h3> + <p>El valor por defecto para los mdulos + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> es + <code>0</code>.</p> + </div> + + <p>Especificar en la directiva + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> un valor distinto de + cero tiene dos ventajas:</p> + + <ul> + <li>limita la cantidad de memoria que un proceso puede consumir + en caso de que haya un fuga (accidental) de memoria;</li> + + <li>establece un lmite finito a la vida de los procesos, lo que + ayuda a reducir el nmero existente de procesos cuando se reduce + la carga de trabajo en el servidor.</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>Para las peticiones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>, solamente la primera peticin + cuenta para este lmite. De hecho, en ese caso lo que se + limita es el nmero de <em>conexiones</em> por proceso hijo.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareThreads" id="MaxSpareThreads">MaxSpareThreads</a> <a name="maxsparethreads" id="maxsparethreads">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero mximo de hebras en espera</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Nmero mximo de hebras en espera. Los diferentes MPMs tienen + diferentes comportamientos respecto a esta directiva.</p> + + <p>En el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> el valor por + defecto usado es <code>MaxSpareThreads 10</code>. Este MPM + monitoriza el nmero de hebras en espera por proceso hijo. Si + hay demasiadas hebras en espera en un proceso hijo, el servidor + empezar a eliminar las hebras de sobra.</p> + + <p>En los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> el valor + por defecto usado es <code>MaxSpareThreads 250</code>. Estos MPMs + monitorizan el nmero del hebras en espera en servidor en + conjunto. Si hay demasiadas hebras en espera en el servidor, se + eliminan algunos procesos hijo hasta que el nmero de hebras + en espera se ajuste al lmite especificado.</p> + + <p>En el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> el valor por + defecto usado es <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code>. Como este MPM + ejecuta nico proceso, las hebras en espera se calculan + tambin en base al servidor en conjunto.</p> + + <p>Los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> + funcionan de manera similar a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. El + valor por defecto para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> es + <code>MaxSpareThreads 50</code>. Para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> el + valor por defecto es <code>10</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Restricciones</h3> + <p>El rango de valores que puede tomar + <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> est acotado. Apache + corregir automticamente el valor especificado de + acuerdo con las siguientes reglas:</p> + <ul> + <li>Si usa el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> el valor + especificado en la directiva + <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> tiene que ser menor o + igual al valor especificado en <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code>.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> necesita que el valor de esta + directiva sea mayor que el valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code>.</li> + + <li>En los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> el valor + especificado tiene que ser mayor o igual a la suma de los + valores especificados en las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</li> + </ul> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareThreads" id="MinSpareThreads">MinSpareThreads</a> <a name="minsparethreads" id="minsparethreads">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero mnimo de hebras en espera para atender picos de +demanda en las peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Nmero mnimo de hebras en espera para atender picos + de demanda en las peticiones. Los diferentes MPMs tratan esta + directiva de forma diferente.</p> + + <p>El mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> usa por defecto + <code>MinSpareThreads 5</code> y calcula el nmero de hebras + en espera en base al nmero de procesos hijo. Si no hay + suficientes hebras en espera en un proceso hijo, el servidor + empezar a crear nuevas hebras dentro de ese proceso hijo. De + esta manera, si especifica en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> el valor <code>10</code> + y en la directiva <code class="directive">MinSpareThreads</code> un valor + de <code>5</code>, tendr como mnimo 50 hebras en + espera en su sistema.</p> + + <p>Los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> usan un + valor por defecto <code>MinSpareThreads 75</code> y calculan el + nmero de hebras en espera en el servidor en conjunto. Si no + hay suficientes hebras en espera en el servidor, entonces se crean + procesos hijo hasta que el nmero de hebras en espera sea + suficiente.</p> + + <p>El mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> usa un valor por defecto + <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code> y como es un MPM que trabaja con + un nico proceso, calcula el nmero de hebras en espera en base al + nmero total que hay en el servidor.</p> + + <p>Los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> + funcionan de modo similar a como lo hace el mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>. El valor por defecto que usa + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> es <code>MinSpareThreads 1</code>. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> usa por defecto el valor + <code>5</code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PidFile" id="PidFile">PidFile</a> <a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Fichero en el que el servidor guarda +el ID del proceso demonio de escucha (daemon)</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>PidFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>PidFile logs/httpd.pid</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">PidFile</code> especifica el + fichero en el que el servidor guarda el ID del proceso demonio de + escucha (daemon). Si el nombre del fichero especificado no es una + ruta absoluta, entonces se asume que es relativa al directorio + especificado en <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + PidFile /var/run/apache.pid + </code></p></div> + + <p>Con frecuencia es til tener la posibilidad de enviar al + servidor una seal, de manera que cierre y vuelva a abrir el + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> y el <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>, y vuelva a leer + los ficheros de configuracin. Esto es lo que ocurre cuando + se enva la seal SIGHUP (kill -1) al ID del proceso que + aparece en <code class="directive">PidFile</code>.</p> + + <p>El <code class="directive">PidFile</code> est sujeto a las mismas + advertencias que se hicieron para los ficheros log sobre su + ubicacin y sobre su <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">seguridad</a>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Se recomienda que para Apache 2 se + use solamente el script <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> para + (re-)iniciar o parar el servidor.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScoreBoardFile" id="ScoreBoardFile">ScoreBoardFile</a> <a name="scoreboardfile" id="scoreboardfile">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Ubicacin del fichero que almacena los datos necesarios para +coordinar el funcionamiento de los procesos hijo del servidor </td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache usa un marcador para que los procesos hijo se + comuniquen con sus procesos padre. Algunas arquitecturas + necesitan un archivo para facilitar esta comunicacin. Si no + se especifica ningn fichero, Apache intenta en primer lugar + crear el marcador en memoria (usando memoria compartida + annima) y, si esto falla, intentar crear el fichero en + disco (usando memoria compartida basada en ficheros). Si se especifica un + valor en esta directiva, Apache crear directamente el + archivo en disco.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Ejemplo</h3><p><code> + ScoreBoardFile /var/run/apache_status + </code></p></div> + + <p>El uso de memoria compartida basada en ficheros es til + para aplicaciones de terceras partes que necesitan acceso directo + al marcador.</p> + + <p>Si usa la directiva <code class="directive">ScoreBoardFile</code>, + puede mejorar la velocidad del servidor poniendo el fichero en + memoria RAM. Pero tenga cuidado y siga las mismas recomendaciones + acerca del lugar donde se almacenan los ficheros log y su <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">seguridad</a>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar +Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SendBufferSize" id="SendBufferSize">SendBufferSize</a> <a name="sendbuffersize" id="sendbuffersize">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Tamao del buffer TCP</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>El servidor fijar el tamao del buffer TCP en los + bytes que se especifiquen en esta directiva. Incrementar este + valor por encima de los valores estndar del sistema + operativo es muy til en situaciones de alta velocidad y gran + latencia (por ejemplo, 100ms o as, como en el caso de + conexiones intercontinentales de gran capacidad).</p> + + <p>Si se especifica el valor <code>0</code>, el servidor usar el + valor por defecto del sistema operativo.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerLimit" id="ServerLimit">ServerLimit</a> <a name="serverlimit" id="serverlimit">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Lmite superior del nmero configurable de procesos</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ServerLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>En el mdulo MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, esta directiva + significa el valor mximo que se puede especificar en la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + sobre el tiempo de vida de un proceso de Apache. En el + mdulo MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, esta diretiva en + combinacin con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> significa el valor + mximo que puede especificarse en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> sobre el tiempo de vida + de un proceso de Apache. Los intententos de cambiar el valor de + esta directiva durante el reinicio del servidor sern + ignorados. El valor de <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> s que puede + modificarse durante el reinicio.</p> + + <p>Cuando se usa esta directiva hay que tener especial cuidado. + Si en la directiva <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> se + especifica un valor mucho ms alto de lo necesario, se reservar + memoria compartida que no ser usada. Si ambas directivas + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> tienen especificados + valores mayores que los que el sistema puede manejar, Apache puede + que no se inicie o que el sistema se vuelva inestable.</p> + + <p>Con el mdulo MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, use esta + directiva solamente si necesita especificar en la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> un valor + mayor a 256 (el valor por defecto). No especifique un valor mayor + del que vaya a especificar en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Con los mdulos <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> y <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> use esta + directiva solamente si los valores especificados en las directivas + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> precisan ms de 16 + procesos del servidor (valor por defecto). No especifique en esta + directiva un valor mayor que el nmero de procesos del servidor + requeridos por lo especificado en las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients ">MaxClients </a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Con el MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, use esta directiva solo + si tiene que especificar en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> un valor mayor de 8 (el + valor por defecto).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>Existe un lmite inviolable compilado en el servidor que es + <code>ServerLimit 20000</code>. Con este lmite se intentan + evitar las consecuencias que pueden tener los errores tipogrficos.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar +Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartServers" id="StartServers">StartServers</a> <a name="startservers" id="startservers">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero de procesos hijo del servidor que se crean al +iniciar Apache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>StartServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">StartServers</code> especifica el + nmero de procesos hijo que se crean al iniciar Apache. Como + el nmero de procesos est controlado dinmicamente + segn la carga del servidor, no hay normalmente ninguna + razn para modificar el valor de este parmetro.</p> + + <p>El valor por defecto cambia segn el MPM de que se trate. Para + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> y + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> el valor por defecto es <code>StartServers + 3</code>. Para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> el valor por defecto es + <code>5</code> y para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> es + <code>2</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartThreads" id="StartThreads">StartThreads</a> <a name="startthreads" id="startthreads">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero de hebras que se crean al iniciar Apache</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>StartThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Nmero de hebras que se crean al iniciar Apache. Como el + nmero de procesos est controlado dinmicamente + segn la carga del servidor, no hay normalmente ninguna + razn para modificar el valor de este parmetro.</p> + + <p>En el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> el valor por defecto es + <code>StartThreads 5</code> y esta directiva controla el nmero de + hebras por proceso al inicio.</p> + + <p>En el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> el valor por + defecto es <code>StartThreads 50</code> y, como solamente hay un + proceso, este es el nmero total de hebras creadas al iniciar + el servidor para servir peticiones.</p> + + <p>En el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> el valor usado por + defecto es <code>StartThreads 10</code>. En este caso tambin + representa el nmero total de hebras creadas al iniciar el + servidor para servir peticiones.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadLimit" id="ThreadLimit">ThreadLimit</a> <a name="threadlimit" id="threadlimit">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Marca el lmite superior del nmero de hebras por +proceso hijo que pueden especificarse</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ThreadLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible para <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> en las versiones de Apache +2.0.41 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva determina el valor mximo que puede especificarse + en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> para el tiempo de + vida de un proceso de Apache. Los intentos por modificar este + valor durante un reinicio sern ingnorados, pero el valor de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> puede modificarse + durante un reinicio hasta un valor igual al de esta directiva.</p> + + <p>Cuando se usa esta directiva hay que poner especial + atencin. Si en la directiva + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> se especifica un valor mucho + ms grande que en <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, se reservar + memoria compartida en exceso que no ser usada. Si tanto en + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> como en <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> se especifican + valores mayores de los que el sistema puede tratar, Apache + podra no iniciarse o su funcionamiento podra volverse + inestable. No especifique en esta directiva un valor mayor del + mayor valor posible que piense que va a especificar en <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> para la + ejecucin de Apache de ese momento.</p> + + <p>El valor por defecto de la directiva + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> es <code>1920</code> cuando se + usa con <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> y <code>64</code> en otro caso.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> <p>Hay un lmite estricto compilado + en el servidor: <code>ThreadLimit 20000</code> (o + <code>ThreadLimit 15000</code> si usa + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>). Este lmite existe para evitar + los efectos que pueden ser provocados por errores + tipogrficos.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadsPerChild" id="ThreadsPerChild">ThreadsPerChild</a> <a name="threadsperchild" id="threadsperchild">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero de hebras creadas por cada proceso +hijo</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>Consulte la seccin de uso para obtener ms informacin</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Esta directiva especifica el nmero de hebras creadas por + cada proceso hijo. El proceso hijo crea estas hebras al inicio y + no vuelve a crear ms. Si se usa un MPM como + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, en el que solamente hay un proceso + hijo, este nmero debera ser lo suficientemente grande + como para atender toda la carga del servidor. Si se usa un + mdulo MPM como <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, en el que hay + mltiples procesos hijo, el nmero <em>total</em> de + hebras debera ser lo suficientemente grande como para + atender la carga en circustancias normales del servidor.</p> + + <p>El valor por defecto de la directiva + <code class="directive">ThreadsPerChild</code> es <code>64</code> cuando + se usa <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> y <code>25</code> en otro caso.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a> <a name="user" id="user">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nombre de usuario con el que el servidor responder a las +peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>User <var>unix-userid</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Vlida solamente en global server config a partir +de la versin de Apache 2.0</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">User</code> especifica el + identificador de usuario con el que el servidor responder a + las peticiones. Para usar esta directiva, el servidor debe haber + sido iniciado como <code>root</code>. Si se inicia Apache con un + usario distinto de root, no se podr cambiar a un usuario con + menores privilegios, y el servidor continuar ejecutndose + con el usuario original. Si inicia el servidor como + <code>root</code>, entonces es normal que el procedimiento padre + siga ejecutndose como root. <var>Unix-userid</var> puede tomar + uno de los siguientes valores:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Un nombre de ususario</dt> + <dd>Se refiere al usuario dado por su nombre.</dd> + + <dt># seguido por un nmero de usuario.</dt> + <dd>Se refiere al usuario que corresponde a ese nmero.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>El usuario debe no tener privilegios suficientes para acceder a + ficheros que no deban ser visibles para el mundo exterior, y de + igual manera, el usuario no debe ser capaz de ejecutar cdigo que + no sea susceptible de ser objeto de respuestas a peticiones + HTTP. Se recomienda que especifique un nuevo usuario y un nuevo + grupo solamente para ejecutar el servidor. Algunos + administradores usan el usuario <code>nobody</code>, pero esto no + es siempre deseable, porque el usuario <code>nobody</code> puede + tener otras funciones en su sistema.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Seguriad</h3> + <p>No espcifique en la directiva <code class="directive">User</code> (o + <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) el valor + <code>root</code> a no ser que sepa exactamente lo que est + haciendo, y cules son los peligros.</p> + </div> + + <p>Con el MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, que est + diseado para ejecutar hosts virtuales por diferentes ID de + usuario, la directiva <code class="directive">User</code> define el ID de + usuario para el servidor principal y para el resto de las + secciones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sin una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Nota especial: El uso de esta directiva en <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> no est + ya soportado. Para configurar su servidor para + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Nota</h3> + <p>Aunque la directiva <code class="directive">User</code> est + presente en los MPMs <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> y + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPMs, no est operativa y + solamente est presente por razones de compatibilidad.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7475343e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,956 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_common - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM 共通ディレクティブ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>二つ以上のマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) +で実装されているディレクティブのコレクション</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptMutex" id="AcceptMutex">AcceptMutex</a> <a name="acceptmutex" id="acceptmutex">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>複数の子プロセスがネットワークソケットでリクエストを +accept しようとしているときに、Apache がそれらの子プロセスを直列化するために +使う方法</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex default|<var>method</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> ディレクティブは、 + ネットワークソケットのリクエストを accept しようとしている複数の子プロセスを + Apache が直列化するために使う方法を設定します。 + Apache 2.0 以前は、このメソッドはコンパイル時にのみ選択できました。 + 最適な方法は、アーキテクチャやプラットホームに大きく依存します。 + 詳細に関しては、<a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">性能のチューニング</a> + ドキュメントをご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブが <code>Default</code> + に設定されていれば、コンパイル時に選択されたデフォルト値が使われます。 + 他の使用可能なメソッドの一覧は下にあります。 + 全てのメソッドが全てのプラットホームで使用可能であるわけではない、 + ということに注意してください。 + 使用可能でないメソッドが指定された場合は、 + 使用可能なメソッドの一覧を含んだメッセージが + エラーログに出力されます。</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>flock</code></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> + ディレクティブで定義したファイルのロックに、 + <code>flock(2)</code> システムコールを使います。</dd> + + <dt><code>fcntl</code></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> + ディレクティブで定義したファイルのロックに、 + <code>fcntl(2)</code> システムコールを使います。</dd> + + <dt><code>posixsem</code></dt> + <dd>排他処理の実装に POSIX 互換セマフォを使用します</dd> + + <dt><code>pthread</code></dt> + <dd>POSIX Threads (PThreads) 規格で実装されている + POSIX 排他処理を使います。</dd> + + <dt><code>sysvsem</code></dt> + <dd>排他処理の実装に SySV 形式のセマフォを使います。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>コンパイル時にシステムのデフォルトに選ばれたものが何かを見たい場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> を <code>debug</code> + に設定するとよいでしょう。デフォルトの <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> + が <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> に書き込まれます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BS2000Account" id="BS2000Account">BS2000Account</a> <a name="bs2000account" id="bs2000account">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>BS2000 での非特権アカウントを定義する</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>BS2000Account <var>account</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>BS2000 でのみ利用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> ディレクティブは + BS2000 ホストでのみ使用できます。 + 非特権の Apache サーバユーザ (<code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>で設定) + のためのアカウント番号を定義するのに使用します。 + BS2000 POSIX サブシステムに対して (下位層の sub-LOGON 実行時に + BS2000 タスク環境を変更するために) 必要で、 + CGI スクリプトから、特権アカウントのリソース、 + 一般的には <code>SYSROOT</code> にアクセスされるのを防ぎます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>使用できる <code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> は一つだけです。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../platform/ebcdic.html">Apache EBCDIC port</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a> <a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Apache がコアダンプする前に移動を試みるディレクトリ +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>デフォルトの設定は説明文を読んでください</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache がコアダンプする前に移動を試みるディレクトリを制御します。 + デフォルト値は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + ディレクトリですが、このディレクトリはサーバの実行されているユーザ権限で + 書き込み可能であるべきではないので、通常はコアダンプは書き込まれません。 + デバッグのためにコアダンプが必要であれば、 + このディレクティブを使って他の位置にコアダンプを書き出すようにできます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Linux でのコアダンプ</h3> + <p>Apache が root として起動されて、別のユーザの権限に以降した場合は + Linux のカーネルはディレクトリがプロセスの権限で書き込み可能な場合でさえも + コアダンプを<em>無効</em>にします。Apache (2.0.46 以降) は + Linux 2.4 以降ではコアダンプを行なうように再指定しますが、それは + <code class="directive">CoreDumpDirectory</code> を明示的に設定したときに + 限ります。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableExceptionHook" id="EnableExceptionHook">EnableExceptionHook</a> <a name="enableexceptionhook" id="enableexceptionhook">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>クラッシュの後に例外ハンドラを実行するフックを有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.49 以降</td></tr> +</table> + <p>安全上の理由から、<code>--enable-exception-hook</code> configure + オプションを有効にした場合にのみ、このディレクティブを利用できます。 + 外部モジュールをプラグインして、子がクラッシュした後に何か実行できるような + フックを有効にします。</p> + + <p>このような外部モジュールは、既に二つ存在していて、 + <code>mod_whatkilledus</code> と <code>mod_backtrace</code> + がこのフックを活用します。これらの詳細については Jeff Trawick + さんの <a href="http://www.apache.org/~trawick/exception_hook.html">EnableExceptionHook site</a> を参照してください。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a> <a name="group" id="group">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストに応答する際に所属するグループ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>unix-group</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 以降で、グローバル設定でのみ有効です。</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Group</code> ディレクティブで、 + リクエストに応答する際に所属しておくグループを設定します。 + このディレクティブを使用するためには、 + サーバは最初に <code>root</code> 権限で起動されている必要があります。 + 非 root ユーザでサーバを起動した場合は、指定したグループに変化できずに、 + 結果的に起動したユーザの属するグループで実行されることになります。 + <var>unix-group</var> は次のうちのいずれかです:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>グループ名</dt> + <dd>グループを名前で参照します</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> に続いてグループ番号</dt> + <dd>グループをを番号で参照します。</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + Group www-group + </code></p></div> + + <p>サーバを実行するために特定の新しいグループを設定することを + お薦めします。<code>nobody</code> を使用する管理者もいますが、 + 可能であったり望ましい訳では必ずしもありません。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p>正確にどんなことをやっているのか、その危険性を知らないで、 + <code class="directive">Group</code> (や <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) を + <code>root</code> に 設定しないでください。</p> + </div> + + <p>特記事項: このディレクティブを + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + で使用することはサポートされなくなりました。Apache 2.0 で + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> を設定したい場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> + を使用してください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code class="directive">Group</code> ディレクティブは + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> と <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPM + にも存在しますが、実質的に無効で、互換性のためだけに存在します。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a> <a name="listen" id="listen">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>サーバが listen するIP アドレスとポート番号</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 から必要なディレクティブ</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Listen</code> ディレクティブは Apache + が特定の IP アドレスやポート番号だけを listen するように指定します。 + デフォルトでは全ての IP インターフェースのリクエストに応答します。 + <code class="directive">Listen</code> ディレクティブは + 現在は必須のディレクティブとなりました。 + もし設定ファイルになければ、サーバは起動に失敗します。 + これは以前のバージョンの Apache から変更のあった部分です。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">Listen</code> ディレクティブでは、特定のポートあるいは + アドレスとポートの組み合わせから入ってくるリクエストに対して + 応答するように指定します。 + もしポート番号だけが指定された場合は、サーバは全インターフェースの + 指定されたポート番号に対して listen します。 + IP アドレスがポートとともに指定された場合は、 + サーバは指定されたポートとインターフェースに対して listen + します。</p> + + <p>複数のアドレスとポートに対して listen するように、 + 複数の <code class="directive">Listen</code> ディレクティブを使うこともできます。 + サーバは列挙されたアドレスとポート全てからのリクエストに対して + 応答します。</p> + + <p>例えば、サーバが 80 番ポートと 8000 番ポートの両方の + コネクションを受け入れる場合は、次のようにします。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>二つの特定のインターフェースとポート番号からのコネクションを + 受け入れるようにするには、次のようにします。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 アドレスは角括弧で囲まなければなりません。 + 例えば次の例のようにです。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>エラー条件</h3> + 同一 IP アドレスとポートの組に、複数の <code>Listen</code> + ディレクティブを指定してしまうと、'Address already in use' + というエラーメッセージを受けることになります。 + </div> + + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS の問題</a></li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache +が使用するアドレスとポートの設定</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ListenBackLog" id="ListenBackLog">ListenBackLog</a> <a name="listenbacklog" id="listenbacklog">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>保留状態のコネクションのキューの最大長</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog 511</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>保留状態のコネクションのキューの最大長です。 + 一般的には調整する必要はありませんし、調整は望ましくありません。 + しかし、TCP SYN フラッドアタックの状況下におかれる場合に、 + 増やした方が望ましいシステムもあります。 + <code>listen(2)</code> システムコールのバックログパラメータを + ご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>この値は OS により、小さな数に抑えられます。 + 値は OS 毎に異なっています。また多くの OS では、 + バックログとして指定されている値ちょうどまで使っているわけではなく、 + 設定されている値に基づいて (通常は設定値よりも大きな値を) + 使っていることに注意してください。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LockFile" id="LockFile">LockFile</a> <a name="lockfile" id="lockfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>受付を直列化するためのロックファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>LockFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>LockFile logs/accept.lock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> + が <code>fcntl</code> や <code>flock</code> + に設定されて使用されている場合に、使用されるロックファイルへのパスを + <code class="directive">LockFile</code> ディレクティブで設定します。 + このディレクティブは通常はそのままにしておきます。 + 主に <code>logs</code> ディレクトリが NFS + でマウントされている場合などに値を変えます。 + なぜなら<strong>ロックファイルはローカルディスクに + 保存されなければならない</strong>からです。 + メインサーバプロセスの PID がファイル名に自動的に付加されます。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p><code>/var/tmp</code> + といった、誰でも書き込めるディレクトリにファイルを + <em>置かない</em>方がよいです。なぜなら、サーバが起動時に作成する + ロックファイルの作成自体を妨害することによって、 + 誰でもサービス拒否アタックを引き起こすことができるからです。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxClients" id="MaxClients">MaxClients</a> <a name="maxclients" id="maxclients">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストに応答するために作成される +子プロセスの最大個数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxClients <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用法をご覧下さい。</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxClients</code> ディレクティブは、 + 応答することのできる同時リクエスト数を設定します。 + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> 制限数を越えるコネクションは通常、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></code> + ディレクティブで設定した数までキューに入ります。 + 他のリクエストの最後まで達して子プロセスが空くと、 + 次のコネクションに応答します。</p> + + <p>スレッドを用いないサーバ (<em>すなわち</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>) + では、<code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + は、リクエストに応答するために起動される + 子プロセスの最大数となります。 + デフォルト値は <code>256</code> で、これを増加させたい場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> + の値も増加させる必要があります。</p> + + <p>スレッドを用いるサーバや、ハイブリッドサーバ (<em>すなわち</em> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>) + では、<code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + は、クライアントに応答できるスレッドの総数を制限します。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> でのデフォルト値は <code>50</code> です。 + ハイブリッド MPM でのデフォルト値は 16 + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> + の <code>25</code> 倍 (<code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>) です。 + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + を 16 プロセス以上必要な値まで増加させたい場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> + も増加させる必要があります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxMemFree" id="MaxMemFree">MaxMemFree</a> <a name="maxmemfree" id="maxmemfree">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td><code>free()</code> が呼ばれない限り、 +主メモリアロケータが保持し続けられるメモリの最大量</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxMemFree</code> ディレクティブは + <code>free()</code> が呼ばれない限り、 + 主アロケータが保持できる空のメモリの最大値をキロバイト単位で設定します。 + 設定されていないか、零に設定されているときは、無制限になります。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerChild" id="MaxRequestsPerChild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a> <a name="maxrequestsperchild" id="maxrequestsperchild">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>個々の子サーバが稼働中に扱うリクエスト数の上限</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> ディレクティブは、 + 個々の子サーバプロセスが扱うことのできるリクエストの制限数を + 設定します。<code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> + 個のリクエストの後に、子プロセスは終了します。 + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> が <code>0</code> + に設定されている場合は、プロセスは期限切れにより終了することはありません。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>その他のデフォルト値</h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> と <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + でのデフォルト値は <code>0</code> です。</p> + </div> + + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> + を非ゼロに制限することには、二つの利点があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>(偶発的な) メモリーリークが起こった場合に + プロセスが消費するメモリの総量を制限できる</li> + + <li>プロセスに有限のライフタイムを設定することで、 + サーバ負荷が下がった時にプロセス数を少なくすることができる</li> + </ul> + + <div class="note"><h3>注</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> リクエストの場合は、 + 一つ目のリクエストだけがこの制限に該当します。 + 実効的には、一つの子プロセスあたりの<em>コネクション</em>数を + 制限するように挙動が変化します。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareThreads" id="MaxSpareThreads">MaxSpareThreads</a> <a name="maxsparethreads" id="maxsparethreads">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイドルスレッドの最大数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用法をご覧下さい。</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>アイドルなスレッドの最大数です。異なる MPM ではそれぞれ、 + このディレクティブは異なる取り扱われ方をされます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MaxSpareThreads 10</code> です。 + この MPM はアイドルスレッド数を、それぞれの子プロセスごとに監視します。 + 子プロセスにアイドルスレッドが多すぎる場合は、 + サーバはその子プロセスに含まれるスレッドを終了し始めます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MaxSpareThreads 250</code> です。 + この MPM はアイドルスレッド数をサーバ全体で監視します。 + サーバでアイドルスレッド数が多すぎる場合は、 + この数字よりも少ない数になるまで子プロセスを終了します。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code> です。 + この MPM はシングルプロセスで実行されますので、 + スペアスレッド数もサーバ全体で勘定します。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> と <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> は + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> と似た挙動をします。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> でのデフォルト値は <code>MaxSpareThreads 50</code> + です。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> でのデフォルト値は <code>10</code> + です。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>制限事項</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> の取る値には制限があります。 + Apache は次の規則に従って自動的に補正します。</p> + <ul> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> では、 + <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> が + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> + と等しいかそれ以下である必要があります。</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> は + <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> + よりも大きい必要があります。</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> では、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + で決まる総和と等しいか大きい必要があります。</li> + </ul> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareThreads" id="MinSpareThreads">MinSpareThreads</a> <a name="minsparethreads" id="minsparethreads">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストに応答することのできる +アイドルスレッド数の最小数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用方法をご覧下さい。</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>リクエストに応答するスレッド数の最小値です。 + 異なる MPM ではそれぞれ、 + このディレクティブは異なる取り扱われ方をします。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MinSpareThreads 5</code> で、 + アイドルスレッド数を子プロセス毎に監視します。 + もし子プロセスに十分な数のスレッドがなければ、 + サーバはその子プロセスに新しいスレッドを作り始めます。 + ですから、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> + を 10 に、<code class="directive">MinSpareThreads</code> を + 5 にした場合は、最小でも 50 のアイドルスレッドが + システム上にあることになります。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MinSpareThreads 75</code> で、 + アイドルスレッド数をサーバ全体で監視します。 + もしサーバに十分な数のアイドルスレッドがなければ、 + アイドルスレッド数がこの数よりも大きくなるまで + 新しい子プロセスが生成されます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> では、 + デフォルトは <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code> で、 + シングルプロセス MPM ですので、サーバ全体で管理されます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> と <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> は、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>によく似ています。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> でのデフォルトは <code>MinSpareThreads 1</code> + です。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> でのデフォルトは + <code>5</code> です。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PidFile" id="PidFile">PidFile</a> <a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>デーモンのプロセス ID +をサーバが記録するためのファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>PidFile <var>filename</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>PidFile logs/httpd.pid</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td /></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">PidFile</code> ディレクティブで、 + デーモンのプロセス ID をサーバが記録するファイルを設定します。 + ファイル名が絶対パスでない場合は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + からの相対的なものとして扱われます。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + PidFile /var/run/apache.pid + </code></p></div> + + <p>サーバが <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> + や <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> + を閉じて開き直したり、設定ファイルを + 再読込したりさせるために、サーバにシグナルを送ることができると + 便利なことがあります。 + これは SIGHUP (kill -1) シグナルを <code class="directive">PidFile</code> + に書かれているプロセス ID に送ることでできます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">PidFile</code> には、ログファイルの設置位置や + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">セキュリティ</a> + と全く同じ注意点があります。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p>Apache 2 では、 + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + スクリプトのみを使用してサーバの (再) 起動や停止を + 行なうことを推奨しています。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScoreBoardFile" id="ScoreBoardFile">ScoreBoardFile</a> <a name="scoreboardfile" id="scoreboardfile">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>子プロセスと連携するためのデータを保存する +ファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache は親プロセスと子プロセス間の通信にスコアボードを用います。 + この通信機能にファイルを必要とするアーキテクチャもあります。 + ファイルが指定されていなければ、Apache はまずメモリ上 + (匿名共有メモリ) にスコアボードを作ろうとし、それが失敗すると + ディスク上にファイル (ファイルベースの共有メモリ) を作ろうとします。 + このディレクティブを指定すると、Apache + は必ずディスクにファイルを生成します。</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>例</h3><p><code> + ScoreBoardFile /var/run/apache_status + </code></p></div> + + <p>ファイルベースの共有メモリは、サードパーティー製のアプリケーションで + スコアボードに直接アクセスする必要がある場合に役に立ちます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">ScoreBoardFile</code> を使う場合、 + RAM ディスク上に置くとスピードが向上するでしょう。 + しかし、ログファイルの設置位置や + <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティ</a> + と同様の注意点があるので、注意してください。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache の停止と再起動</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SendBufferSize" id="SendBufferSize">SendBufferSize</a> <a name="sendbuffersize" id="sendbuffersize">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>TCP バッファサイズ</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>サーバは TCP バッファサイズを指定されたバイト数に設定します。 + 高速で高レイテンシな環境で + (<em>例</em> 100ms 程度、大陸横断高速通信路など) + 古い一般的な OS のデフォルト値を増やすのに非常に便利です。</p> + + <p><code>0</code>にした場合、OS のデフォルト値が使用されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerLimit" id="ServerLimit">ServerLimit</a> <a name="serverlimit" id="serverlimit">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>設定可能なサーバプロセス数の上限</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ServerLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用法を参照</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM の場合は、このディレクティブは + Apache プロセス稼働中における + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + に設定可能な上限値を設定することになります + (訳注: prefork の場合は同時クライアント数 = サーバプロセス数なので) 。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM の場合には、このディレクティブは + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> + ディレクティブと組み合わせて、 + Apache プロセス稼働中における + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + に設定可能な上限値を設定することになります。 + 再起動中にこのディレクティブを変更しても無視されますが、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + は再起動中に修正することができます。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブを使用する際は特に注意してください。 + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> が必要以上に大きな値に + 設定された場合は、余計な未使用共有メモリが割り当てられます。 + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + がシステムの扱える範囲を越えた設定値になっていると、 + Apache は起動しないか、起動しても不安定になるでしょう。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM では、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + を 256 (デフォルト) よりも大きな値に設定する必要がある時にだけ使用してください。 + 希望の <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + 数とくらべて、必要以上に大きな値を指定することは避けてください。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> MPM では、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + の設定で 16 サーバプロセス (デフォルト) + 以上必要になる場合にのみ使用してください。希望の + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients ">MaxClients </a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + とくらべて、必要となるサーバプロセス数以上に大きな値を + 設定することは避けてください。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM では、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> を 8 (デフォルト) + よろいも大きな値に設定する必要があるときにのみ使用してください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code>ServerLimit 20000</code> という制限付きでコンパイルされています。 + これはスペルミスによって誤って酷い状況になるのを、 + 回避するための処置です。</p> + </div> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache の停止と再起動</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartServers" id="StartServers">StartServers</a> <a name="startservers" id="startservers">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>起動時に生成される子サーバプロセスの数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>StartServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用方法を参照</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">StartServers</code> ディレクティブは、 + 起動時に生成される子サーバプロセスの数を設定します。 + プロセス数は負荷に応じて動的に制御されますので、 + 通常はこの値を調整する理由はあまりないでしょう。</p> + + <p>デフォルト値は MPM ごとに異なります。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> は <code>StartServers 3</code> です。 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> は <code>5</code> で、 + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> は <code>2</code> です。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartThreads" id="StartThreads">StartThreads</a> <a name="startthreads" id="startthreads">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>起動時に生成されるスレッドの数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>StartThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用方法を参照</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>起動時に生成されるスレッドの数です。 + スレッド数は負荷に応じて動的に制御されますので、 + 通常はこの値を調整する理由はあまりないでしょう。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> でのデフォルトは + <code>StartThreads 5</code> で、このディレクティブは起動時に + プロセス毎のスレッド数を追跡します。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> でのデフォルトは + <code>StartThreads 50</code> で、 + この場合プロセスは一つしかないので、 + 起動時にリクエストに応答するスレッドの総数となります。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> でのデフォルトは <code>StartThreads + 10</code> です。 + また、起動時に生成されるスレッドの総数にも反映されます。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadLimit" id="ThreadLimit">ThreadLimit</a> <a name="threadlimit" id="threadlimit">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>設定可能な子プロセス毎のスレッド数の上限を +設定します</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ThreadLimit <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用方法を参照</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0.41 とそれ以降の <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> +で利用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは + Apache プロセス稼働中における + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + に設定可能な上限値を設定します。再起動時にこのディレクティブの値を + 変更しても無視されますが、 + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + は再起動中に、このディレクティブで指定された上限値まで + 変更することができます。</p> + + <p>このディレクティブを使用する際は特に注意してください。 + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> が + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + よりもずっと大きな値に設定された場合は、 + 余計な未使用共有メモリが割り当てられてしまいます。 + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> が + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + の両方がシステムの扱える範囲を超えている場合は、 + Apache は起動しないか、起動したとしても不安定になるでしょう。 + このディレクティブの値は今使用している Apache の <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> の予想上限値を + 超えた値には設定しないでください。 + </p> + + <p><code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> のデフォルト値は + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> のときは 1920 で、 + 他の場合は 64 です。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code>ThreadLimit 20000</code> (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + の場合は <code>ThreadLimit 15000</code> ) + という制限付きでコンパイルされています。 + これはスペルミスによって誤って酷い状況になるのを、 + 回避するための処置です。</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadsPerChild" id="ThreadsPerChild">ThreadsPerChild</a> <a name="threadsperchild" id="threadsperchild">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>子プロセスそれぞれに生成されるスレッド数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>詳細は使用方法を参照</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>このディレクティブは、それぞれの子プロセスで生成される + スレッド数を設定します。 + 子プロセスは開始時にこれらのスレッドを生成して、 + その後は生成しません。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> のような、 + 子プロセスが一つしかないような MPM を利用しているのであれば、 + この値はサーバの負荷全体を十分取り扱える程度に、 + 大きくなければなりません。<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> のような、 + 子プロセスが複数あるような MPM を利用しているのであれば、 + サーバの通常負荷を十分扱える程度に、 + <em>スレッド総数</em>が多くなければなりません。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>での <code class="directive">ThreadsPerChild</code> + のデフォルト値は <code>64</code> で、他の場合は + <code>25</code> です。</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a> <a name="user" id="user">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>リクエストに応答する際に用いるユーザ ID</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>User <var>unix-userid</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0 以降で、グローバル設定でのみ有効です。 +</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">User</code> ディレクティブは + サーバがリクエストに応答する際に用いるユーザ ID を設定します。 + このディレクティブを使用するためには、スタンドアロン型の + サーバは最初に root 権限で起動されている必要があります。 + 非 root ユーザでサーバを起動した場合は、 + 権限の低いユーザへと変わることができず、 + 結局元のユーザのプロセスとして実行され続けます。 + <code>root</code> で起動した場合に親プロセスが root + として実行されているのは正常な動作です。 + <var>Unix-userid</var> は次のどれかです。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>ユーザ名</dt> + <dd>ユーザを名前で参照します。</dd> + + <dt># に続いてユーザ番号</dt> + <dd>ユーザを番号で参照します。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>このユーザは、外部に見せるように意図していないファイルに、 + アクセス可能になってしまうような権限を持つべきではないですし、 + 同様に HTTP リクエストに対して応答するように意図していない + 実行コードを、実行できるような権限を持つべきではないです。 + サーバを実行するために特定の新しいユーザとグループを + 設定することをお薦めいたします。 + <code>nobody</code> ユーザを使用する管理者もいますが、 + これが常に望ましいわけではありません。 + なぜなら <code>nobody</code> ユーザは、システムで + 他の役割を担っているかも知れないからです。</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>セキュリティ</h3> + <p>正確にどんなことをやっているのか、その危険性を知らないで、 + <code class="directive">User</code> (や <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) を <code>root</code> に + 設定しないでください。</p> + </div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM では、異なるユーザ ID + で複数のバーチャルホストを動かすことを目的としていますが、 + <code class="directive">User</code> は、主サーバのユーザ ID + と、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code> + ディレクティブを持たない <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> セクションへの + フォールバックとを定義することになります。</p> + + <p>特記事項: このディレクティブを + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + で使用することはサポートされなくなりました。 + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> 向けにサーバを設定するのであれば、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> + を使用してください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p><code class="directive">User</code> ディレクティブは + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> と <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPM + にも存在しますが、実質的に無効で、互換性のためだけに存在します。</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d855d558 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_common.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,905 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_common - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM Ortak Yönergeleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Birden fazla Çok Süreçlilik Modülü (MPM) tarafından gerçeklenmiş + yönergeler bütünü.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr></table> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AcceptMutex" id="AcceptMutex">AcceptMutex</a> <a name="acceptmutex" id="acceptmutex">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache HTTPd Sunucusunun ağ soketlerinden istekleri kabul eden + çok sayıda çocuk süreci sıraya sokmak için kullandığı yöntemi + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default|<var>yöntem</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>AcceptMutex Default</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code> yönergesi Apache HTTPd Sunucusunun + ağ soketlerinden istekleri kabul eden çok sayıda çocuk süreci sıraya + sokmak için kullandığı yöntemi + belirler. Apache 2.0’dan önce, yöntem sadece derleme sırasında + seçilebiliyordu. Kullanılacak en uygun yöntem mimariye ve platforma aşırı + derecede bağımlıdır. Bu konuda daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">Başarım Arttırma İpuçları</a> belgesine + bakabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergeye değer olarak <code>Default</code> belirtilmişse derleme + sırasında seçilen öntanımlı yöntem kullanılacaktır. Diğer olası yöntemler + aşağıda listelenmiştir. Tüm yöntemlerin tüm platformlarda mevcut + olmadığına dikkat ediniz. Eğer belirtilen yöntem mevcut değilse hata + günlüğüne mevcut yöntemlerin listesini içeren bir ileti yazılacaktır.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>flock</code></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> yönergesi ile + belirtilen dosyayı kilitlemek için <code>flock(2)</code> sistem + çağrısı kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>fcntl</code></dt> + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></code> yönergesi ile + belirtilen dosyayı kilitlemek için <code>fcntl(2)</code> sistem + çağrısı kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>posixsem</code></dt> + <dd>Muteksleri gerçeklemek için POSIX uyumlu semaforlar kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>pthread</code></dt> + <dd>POSIX Evreleri (PThreads) belirtimi tarafından gerçeklenen muteksler + kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>sysvsem</code></dt> + <dd>Muteksleri gerçeklemek için SysV tarzı semaforlar kullanılır.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Sisteminiz için derleme sırasında seçilmiş öntanımlı yöntemi öğrenmek + isterseniz <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> yönergesine + <code>debug</code> değerini atayabilirsiniz. Öntanımlı <code class="directive">AcceptMutex</code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> + ile belirtilen günlük dosyasına yazılacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="BS2000Account" id="BS2000Account">BS2000Account</a> <a name="bs2000account" id="bs2000account">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>BS2000 makinelerde yetkisiz hesap tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>BS2000Account <var>account</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Sadece BS2000 makineler içindir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">BS2000Account</code> yönergesi sadece BS2000 + konaklar için kullanılabilir. <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code> yönergesi ile belirtilen yetkisiz apache sunucu + kullanıcısı için hesap numarası tanımlamakta kullanılmalıdır. Buna, + CGI betiklerinin sunucu tarafından başlatılmış yetkili hesabın + (normal olarak <code>SYSROOT</code>’un) özkaynaklarına erişmesini + engellemek için BS2000 POSIX alt sistemleri tarafından gerek duyulur.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Sadece bir <code>BS2000Account</code> yönergesi kullanılabilir.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../platform/ebcdic.html">Apache EBCDIC portu</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a> <a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>core</code> dosyasını dökümlemek üzere Apache’nin geçmeye + çalışacağı dizin.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>CoreDumpDirectory <var>dizin</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Öntanımlı değer için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge <code>core</code> dosyasını dökümlemek üzere Apache’nin + geçmeye çalışacağı dizini belirler. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> dizini öntanımlı dizin olmakla + birlikte, bu dizin kullanıcılar tarafından yazılabilir bir dizin + olmadığından bir <code>core</code> dosyası dökümlenmez. Hata ayıklama + amacıyla bir <code>core</code> dosyası dökümlemek isterseniz farklı bir + yer belirtmek için bu yönergeyi kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Linux üzerinde <code>core</code> dökümlemek</h3> + <p>Apache root olarak başlatılıp başka bir kullanıcıya geçilirse Linux + çekirdeği süreç tarafından yazılabilir olsa bile <code>core</code> + dökümlemeyi <em>iptal eder</em>. Eğer + <code class="directive">CoreDumpDirectory</code> yönergesi ile açıkça bir + dizin belirtirseniz, Apache (2.0.46 ve sonraki sürümleri), Linux 2.4 ve + sonrasında <code>core</code> dökümlemeyi yeniden + etkinleştirecektir.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="EnableExceptionHook" id="EnableExceptionHook">EnableExceptionHook</a> <a name="enableexceptionhook" id="enableexceptionhook">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bir çöküş sonrası olağandışılık eylemcilerini çalıştıracak + kancayı etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook On|Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>EnableExceptionHook Off</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Sürüm 2.0.49 ve sonrasında mevcuttur</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Güvenlik sebebiyle bu yönerge sadece Apache + <code>--enable-exception-hook</code> seçeneği ile yapılandırılmışsa + kullanılabilir olacaktır. Bu, harici modüllerin eklenmesine ve bir çocuk + sürecin çöküşü sonrası bir şeyler yapmaya izin veren bir kancayı etkin + kılar.</p> + + <p>Bu kancayı kullanan iki modül (<code>mod_whatkilledus</code> ve + <code>mod_backtrace</code>) zaten vardır. bunlar hakkında daha fazla bilgi + edinmek için Jeff Trawick'in <a href="http://www.apache.org/~trawick/exception_hook.html">EnableExceptionHook site</a>sine bakabilirsiniz.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a> <a name="group" id="group">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İsteklere yanıt verecek sunucunun ait olacağı grubu belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>unix-grubu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0’dan itibaren sadece sunucu geneli için geçerlidir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Group</code> yönergesi, sunucunun hangi grup altında + isteklere yanıt vereceğini belirler. Bu yönergenin uygulanabilmesi için + sunucunun <code>root</code> olarak çalıştırılmış olması gerekir. + Sunucuyu <code>root</code> dışında bir kullanıcı başlattığı takdirde, + sunucu belirtilen gruba geçemez ve kullanıcının kendi grubunda + çalışmaya devam eder. <var>unix-grubu</var> şunlardan biri olabilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Bir grup adı</dt> + <dd>Gruba ismiyle başvurulur.</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> ardından grup numarası</dt> + <dd>Gruba numarası ile başvurulur.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + Group www-group + </code></p></div> + + <p>Çalışan sunucu için özellikle yeni bir grup atamanız önerilir. Bazı + sistem yöneticileri <code>nobody</code> grubunu kullanırlar fakat + bu her zaman mümkün olmadığı gibi arzulanan da değildir.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <p>Ne yaptığınızı ve ne tehlikelere yol açacağınızı bilmiyorsanız + <code class="directive">Group</code> (veya <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) yönergesine değer olarak + <code>root</code> atamayınız.</p> + </div> + + <p>Özel bilgi: Bu yönergenin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> taşıyıcısı içinde kullanımı + artık desteklenmemektedir. Sunucunuzu <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> için + yapılandırırken <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> yönergesini + kullanınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p><code class="directive">Group</code> yönergesi <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPM’lerinde mevcut olsa da, aslında + işlevsiz olup sadece uyumluluk adına mevcuttur.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a> <a name="listen" id="listen">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun dinleyeceği IP adresini ve portu belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>Listen [<var>IP-adresi</var>:]<var>port-numarası</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/event.html">event</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0’dan beri gerekli yönergelerden + biridir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">Listen</code> yönergesi Apache’yi sadece belli IP + adreslerini ve portlarını dinlemeye sevkeder. + <code class="directive">Listen</code> artık belirtilmesi zorunlu yönergelerden + biridir. Yapılandırma dosyasında bulunmadığı takdirde sunucu + başlatılırken başarısız olacaktır. Bu Apache Sunucusunun önceki + sürümünde böyle değildi.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">Listen</code> yönergesi Apache’ye, sadece belli + portlardan veya IP adresi ve port çiftlerinden gelen istekleri kabul + etmesini söyler. Eğer sadece port numarası belirtilmişse sunucu + belirtilen portu bütün ağ arabirimlerinde dinleyecektir. Eğer portla + birlikte bir IP adresi de belirtilmişse, sunucu belirtilen portu sadece + belirtilen arabirimden dinleyecektir.</p> + + <p>Çok sayıda IP adresi ve port belirtmek için çok sayıda + <code class="directive">Listen</code> yönergesi kullanılabilir. Sunucu bu + durumda belirtilen bütün IP adreslerinden ve portlardan gelecek + isteklere yanıt verecektir.</p> + + <p>Örneğin sunucunun hem port 80 hem de port 8000’den istek kabul etmesini + istiyorsanız bunu şöyle belirtebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sunucunun belirtilen iki ağ arabiriminden ve port numarasından gelen + bağlantıları kabul etmesi için şu yapılandırmayı kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen 192.170.2.1:80<br /> + Listen 192.170.2.5:8000 + </code></p></div> + + <p>IPv6 adresleri belirtilirken örnekteki gibi köşeli ayraçlar arasına + alınmalıdır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80 + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note"><h3>Hata durumu</h3> + Aynı IP adresi ve portun çok sayıda <code class="directive">Listen</code> + yönergesinde belirtilmesi bir "adres kullanımda" (<code>Address already + in use</code>) hatasına yol açar. + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ve Apache ile ilgili Konular</a> </li> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Sunucunun Kullandığı Adreslerin ve Portların + Ayarlanması</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ListenBackLog" id="ListenBackLog">ListenBackLog</a> <a name="listenbacklog" id="listenbacklog">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Bekleyen bağlantılar kuyruğunun azami uzunluğunu + belirler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog <var>kuyruk-uzunluğu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ListenBacklog 511</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bekleyen bağlantılar kuyruğunun azami uzunluğu. Genellikle bu ayar ne + gerekir ne de istenir. Ancak bazı sistemlerde TCP SYN yüklenme + saldırılarına karşı bu değerin arttırılması gerekebilir. + <var>kuyruk-uzunluğu</var> parametresi için <code>listen(2)</code> + işlevinin açıklamasına bakınız.</p> + + <p>Bu değer çoğunlukla işletim sistemi tarafından daha küçük bir sayıyla + sınırlanır. Bu, işletim sistemine bağlı olarak değişiklik gösterir. + Ayrıca, çoğu işletim sisteminin <var>kuyruk-uzunluğu</var> parametresi + ile ne belirttiğinize bakmaksızın kendisi için atanmış değeri (fakat + normal olarak daha büyüğünü) kullanacağına dikkat ediniz.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="LockFile" id="LockFile">LockFile</a> <a name="lockfile" id="lockfile">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Apache HTTPd Sunucusunun ağ soketlerinden istekleri kabul eden + çok sayıda çocuk süreci sıraya sokarken kullandığı kilit dosyasının yerini + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>LockFile <var>dosya</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>LockFile logs/accept.lock</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">LockFile</code> yönergesi, <code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code> yönergesi <code>fcntl</code> + veya <code>flock</code> değeri ile belirtildiği takdirde kullanılan + kilit dosyasının yerini belirler. Bu yönerge normalde öntanımlı + değeriyle bırakılır. Değişmesini gerektiren ana sebep, <code>logs</code> + dizininin ağ dosya sisteminde (NFS) yeralması halinde <strong>kilit + dosyasının bir yerel diskte saklanması gereği</strong>dir. Ana sürecin + süreç kimliği dosyaya kendiliğinden eklenir.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <p>Bu dosyayı herkesin yazabildiği <code>/var/tmp</code> gibi bir dizine + koymaktan kaçınmak gerekir. Çünkü, bu takdirde, birileri sunucunun + hizmet sunmaya başlarken oluşturacağı kilit dosyası ile aynı isimde + bir dosya oluşturarak hizmet reddi saldırısı (DoS) başlatabilir.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxClients" id="MaxClients">MaxClients</a> <a name="maxclients" id="maxclients">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Aynı anda işleme sokulacak azami bağlantı sayısı</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxClients <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxClients</code> yönergesi aynı anda işleme sokulacak + bağlantı sayısını sınırlamak için kullanılır. <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> bağlantı isteğinden fazlası geldiği takdirde bu + istekler normal olarak kuyruğa alınıp bekletilir. Kuyrukta bekletilecek + isteklerin azami sayısı ise <code class="directive"><a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir. İstek sunmakta olan + çocuk süreçlerden biri serbest kaldığında bekletilen bağlantılardan + birine hizmet sunulmaya başlanır.</p> + + <p>Evreli olmayan sunucularda (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> gibi) + <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> yönergesi istekleri sunmak için + başlatılacak çocuk süreçlerin azami sayısını belirler. Öntanımlı değer + 256 olup bu değeri arttırmak isterseniz <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> değerini de + arttırmalısınız.</p> + + <p>Çok evreli ve melez sunucularda (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> veya + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> gibi) <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> + yönergesi istemcilere hizmet verecek evre sayısını sınırlar. Öntanımlı + değer <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> için <code>50</code> iken melez MPM’ler için + <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> ile <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> çarpımıdır (<code>16 x + 25</code>). Bu bakımdan <code class="directive">MaxClients</code> değerini 16 + süreçten fazlasına ayarlamak için <code class="directive"><a href="#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> değerini de + arttırmalısınız.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxMemFree" id="MaxMemFree">MaxMemFree</a> <a name="maxmemfree" id="maxmemfree">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td><code>free()</code> çağrılmaksızın ana bellek ayırıcının + ayırmasına izin verilen azami bellek miktarını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree <var>kB-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>MaxMemFree 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxMemFree</code> yönergesi, <code>free()</code> + çağrılmaksızın ana bellek ayırıcının ayırmasına izin verilen azami + bellek miktarını kB cinsinden belirler. Bir değerle belirtilmediğinde + veya <code>0</code> değeriyle belirtildiğinde eşik sınırsız + olacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxRequestsPerChild" id="MaxRequestsPerChild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a> <a name="maxrequestsperchild" id="maxrequestsperchild">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Tek bir çocuk sürecin ömrü boyunca işleme sokabileceği istek + sayısını sınırlamakta kullanılır.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>MaxRequestsPerChild 10000</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> yönergesi, tek bir çocuk + sürecin işleme sokabileceği istek sayısını sınırlamakta kullanılır. + <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> istekten sonra çocuk süreç + ölür. Eğer <code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> için + <code>0</code> belirtilmişse sürecin ömrü sonsuz olacaktır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Sıfırdan farklı öntanımlı değerler</h3> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> için + öntanımlı değer <code>0</code>’dır.</p> + </div> + + <p><code class="directive">MaxRequestsPerChild</code> için sıfırdan farklı bir + değer belirtilmesi sürecin kullanacağı bellek miktarını sınırlamak + suretiyle olası bellek sızıntılarını engeller.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code> isteklerinde sadece + ilk istek bu sınıra uygun sayılır. Etkisi ise, davranışın çocuk süreç + başına <em>bağlantı</em> sayısının sınırlanması şeklinde + değişmesidir.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareThreads" id="MaxSpareThreads">MaxSpareThreads</a> <a name="maxsparethreads" id="maxsparethreads">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Boştaki azami evre sayısını belirler</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Boştaki azami evre sayısı. Her MPM bu yönerge karşısında farklı + davranır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> için <code>MaxSpareThreads 10</code> + öntanımlıdır. Bu MPM, boştaki evrelerin sayısını çocuk süreç başına + boştaki evre sayısı olarak izler. Bir çocukta çok fazla boşta evre + varsa sunucu sadece o çocuğun boştaki evrelerini öldürür.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> için <code>MaxSpareThreads 250</code> + öntanımlıdır. Bu MPM’ler boştaki evreleri sunucu genelinde izler. Eğer + sunucuda çok fazla boşta evre varsa, sunucu boştaki evrelerin sayısı bu + sınırın altına inene kadar çocuk süreçleri öldürür.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> için <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code> + öntanımlıdır. Bu MPM tek bir süreç olarak çalıştığından boştaki evre + sayısı aynı zamanda sunucu genelinde boştaki evre sayısıdır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPM’leri + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> gibidir. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> için + <code>MaxSpareThreads 50</code> öntanımlıyken <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> + için öntanımlı değer <code>10</code>’dur.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Kısıtlamalar</h3> + <p><code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> için değer aralığı sınırlıdır. + Apache belirtilen değeri aşağıdaki kurallara uygun olarak + kendiliğinden düzeltecektir:</p> + <ul> + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> için + <code class="directive">MaxSpareThreads</code> değerinin <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> değerinden küçük veya + eşit olması gerekir.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> modülü, değerin <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> değerinden küçük + olmasını gerektirir.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> için değer, <code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> + ve <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + toplamına eşit veya büyük olmak zorundadır.</li> + </ul> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareThreads" id="MinSpareThreads">MinSpareThreads</a> <a name="minsparethreads" id="minsparethreads">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İsteklerin ani artışında devreye girecek boştaki evrelerin asgari + sayısını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>İsteklerin ani artışında devreye girecek boştaki evrelerin asgari + sayısı. Her MPM bu yönerge karşısında farklı davranır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> için <code>MinSpareThreads 5</code> + öntanımlıdır ve çocuk süreç başına boştaki evre sayısını izler. Bir + çocuk için yeterince boşta evre yoksa sunucu bu çocuk için yeni evreler + oluşturmaya başlar. Nitekim, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> için <code>10</code> ve + <code class="directive">MinSpareThreads</code> için <code>5</code> atarsanız + sisteminizdeki boştaki evre sayısı en az 50 olur.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> modülleri için <code>MinSpareThreads + 75</code> öntanımlıdır ve bu modüller boştaki evreleri sunucu genelinde + izler. Eğer sunucuda boştaki evre sayısı yetersizse, sunucu boştaki + evrelerin sayısı bu sınırın üstüne çıkana kadar çocuk süreç + oluşturur.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> için <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code> + öntanımlıdır ve tek süreç kendisi olduğundan izleme sunucu genelinde + yapılır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> modülleri + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> gibidir. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> için + <code>MinSpareThreads 1</code> öntanımlı iken <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> + için öntanımlı değer <code>5</code>’tir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="PidFile" id="PidFile">PidFile</a> <a name="pidfile" id="pidfile">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ana sürecin süreç kimliğinin (PID) kaydedileceği dosyayı belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>PidFile <var>dosya</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>PidFile logs/httpd.pid</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">PidFile</code> yönergesi, sunucunun artalan sürecinin + süreç kimliğinin kaydedileceği dosyayı belirler. Dosya ismi mutlak dosya + yoluyla belirtilmemişse dosya yolunun <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> dizinine göre belirtildiği kabul + edilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + PidFile /var/run/apache.pid + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sunucuya sinyal gönderebilmek çoğunlukla işe yarar. Böylece <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> dosyaları kapatılıp + yeniden açılır ve yapılandırma dosyaları yeniden okunur. Bu, + <code class="directive">PidFile</code> dosyasında belirtilen süreç kimliğine bir + SIGHUP (kill -1) sinyali gönderilerek yapılır.</p> + + <p>Günlük dosyasının yeri ve <a href="../misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik</a> ile ilgili + uyarılar <code class="directive">PidFile</code> dosyası içinde sözkonusu + olabilir.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Apache 2’de sunucuyu (yeniden) başlatırken veya durdururken sadece + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiğini kullanmanız önerilir.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ReceiveBufferSize" id="ReceiveBufferSize">ReceiveBufferSize</a> <a name="receivebuffersize" id="receivebuffersize">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>TCP alım tamponu boyu</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ReceiveBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sunucu TCP alım tamponu boyunu <var>bayt-sayısı</var> ile belirtilen + bayta ayarlayacaktır.</p> + + <p><code>0</code> değeri atarsanız sunucu işletim sistemi öntanımlısını + kullanacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ScoreBoardFile" id="ScoreBoardFile">ScoreBoardFile</a> <a name="scoreboardfile" id="scoreboardfile">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Çocuk süreçler için eşgüdüm verisini saklamakta kullanılan + dosyanın yerini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile <var>dosya-yolu</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>ScoreBoardFile logs/apache_status</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Apache ana ve çocuk süreçler arasında iletişim için bir çetele tutar. + Bazı mimariler bu iletişimi kolaylaştırmak için bir dosya gerektirir. + Eğer yönerge belirtilmezse Apache çeteleyi önce tamamen bellekte + oluşturmayı dener (anonim paylaşımlı bellek kullanarak); bunda başarılı + olamazsa dosyayı diskte oluşturmaya çalışacaktır (paylaşımlı belleğe + eşlemli dosya kullanarak). Bu yönergenin belirtilmesi Apache sunucusunun + dosyayı daima diskte oluşturmasına sebep olur.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Örnek</h3><p><code> + ScoreBoardFile /var/run/apache_status + </code></p></div> + + <p>Paylaşımlı belleğe eşlemli dosya, çeteleye doğrudan erişmesi gereken + üçüncü parti uygulamalar için yararlıdır.</p> + + <p>Eğer <code class="directive">ScoreBoardFile</code> yönergesi ile bir dosya + belirtecekseniz, dosyayı bir RAM diske yerleştirerek hız artışı + sağlayabilirsiniz. Fakat, günlük dosyası yerleştirme ve <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">güvenlik</a> ile ilgili uyarılara + benzer uyarılara karşı dikkatli olunuz.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Sunucuyu Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</a> </li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="SendBufferSize" id="SendBufferSize">SendBufferSize</a> <a name="sendbuffersize" id="sendbuffersize">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>TCP tamponu boyu</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>SendBufferSize 0</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Sunucu TCP gönderim tamponu boyunu <var>bayt-sayısı</var> ile + belirtilen bayta ayarlayacaktır. Yüksek hızlı yüksek yataklık süresi + için standart işletim sistemi öntanımlılarını arttırmak çok yararlıdır + (örneğin, kıtalar arası hızlı borularda olduğu gibi 100 ms + civarında).</p> + + <p><code>0</code> değeri atarsanız sunucu işletim sistemi öntanımlısını + kullanacaktır.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ServerLimit" id="ServerLimit">ServerLimit</a> <a name="serverlimit" id="serverlimit">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Ayarlanabilir süreç sayısının üst sınırını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ServerLimit <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülü söz konusu olduğunda bu yönerge, Apache + sürecinin ömrü boyunca <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesine atanabilecek + azami değeri belirler. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> modülü sözkonusu + olduğunda ise, Apache sürecinin ömrü boyunca <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesine atanabilecek + azami değeri <code class="directive"><a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> ile + birlikte belirler. Bu yönergeyi bir yeniden başlatma sırasında + değiştirirseniz bu değişiklik yok sayılır fakat <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> değişiklikleri dikkate + alınır.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergenin kullanılması özel bir dikkat gerektirir. Eğer + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> gereğinden yüksek bir değere + ayarlanırsa, gereksiz yere paylaşımlı bellek ayrılmış olur. Eğer + <code class="directive">ServerLimit</code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> değerleri sistemin + işleyebileceğinden daha yüksek değerlere ayarlanırsa Apache + başlayamayacağı gibi sistemi kararsız hale de getirebilir.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergeyi <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülü ile sadece <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesine 256’dan + (öntanımlı) daha büyük bir değer atayacaksanız kullanınız. Bu yönergeye + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> için atamak + istediğiniz değerden fazlasını atamayınız.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> modülleri söz konusu olduğunda bu yönergeyi + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> ayarları 16 + sunucu sürecinden (16 öntanımlıdır) fazlasını gerektiriyorsa + ayarlayınız. Bu yönergeye <code class="directive"><a href="#maxclients ">MaxClients + </a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> için gerekli gördüğünüz + sunucu süreci sayısından fazlasını atamayınız.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> modülüyle bu yönergeyi eğer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#numservers">NumServers</a></code> yönergesine 8’den (öntanımlı) + büyük bir değer atayacaksanız kullanınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Sunucu içinde derlenmiş olarak <code>ServerLimit 20000</code> + şeklinde bir zorlayıcı sınır vardır. Bu önlem, yazım hatalarının + istenmeyen sonuçlara yol açmasını engellemek için düşünülmüştür.</p> + </div> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><a href="../stopping.html">Sunucuyu Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</a> </li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartServers" id="StartServers">StartServers</a> <a name="startservers" id="startservers">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan çocuk süreçlerin + sayısını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>StartServers <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">StartServers</code> yönergesi, sunucunun başlatılması + sırasında oluşturulan çocuk süreçlerin sayısını belirler. Süreç sayısı + normal olarak yüke bağlı olarak değişse de bu değerin ayarlanmasını + gerektirecek küçük bir sebep vardır.</p> + + <p>Öntanımlı değer MPM’den MPM’e fark eder. Öntanımlı değer + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> için <code>3</code> iken + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> için <code>5</code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> için <code>2</code>’dir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="StartThreads" id="StartThreads">StartThreads</a> <a name="startthreads" id="startthreads">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>StartThreads <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">StartThreads</code> yönergesi, sunucunun başlatılması + sırasında oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını belirler. Evre sayısı normal + olarak yüke bağlı olarak değişse de bu değerin ayarlanmasını + gerektirecek küçük bir sebep vardır.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> için <code>StartThreads 5</code> öntanımlı + olup bu yönerge sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan süreç + başına evre sayısıyla bağlantısını sürdürür.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code> için <code>StartThreads 50</code> + öntanımlı olup, sadece tek bir süreç olduğundan, sunucunun başlatılması + sırasında oluşturulan evrelerin toplam sayısı <code>50</code>’dir.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> için <code>StartThreads 10</code> öntanımlı olup + sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan evrelerin toplam sayısı + <code>10</code>’dur.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadLimit" id="ThreadLimit">ThreadLimit</a> <a name="threadlimit" id="threadlimit">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Çocuk süreç başına ayarlanabilir evre sayısının üst sınırını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ThreadLimit <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> için Apache 2.0.41 ve sonrasında mevcuttur.</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, Apache sürecinin ömrü boyunca <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesine + atanabilecek azami değeri belirler. Bu yönergeyi bir yeniden başlatma + sırasında değiştirirseniz bu değişiklik yok sayılır fakat <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> değişiklikleri dikkate + alınır.</p> + + <p>Bu yönergenin kullanılması özel bir dikkat gerektirir. Eğer + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> değeri <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> değerinden yüksek bir + değere ayarlanırsa, gereksiz yere paylaşımlı bellek ayrılmış olur. Eğer + <code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> değerleri sistemin + işleyebileceğinden daha yüksek değerlere ayarlanırsa Apache + başlayamayacağı gibi sistemi kararsız hale de getirebilir. Bu yönergeye + Apache sunucusunun çalışması için öngörülmüş en büyük değerden daha + yükseğini atamayınız.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">ThreadLimit</code> yönergesinin öntanımlı değeri + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> için <code>1920</code>, diğerleri için + <code>64</code>’tür.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p>Sunucu içinde derlenmiş olarak <code>ThreadLimit 20000</code> + şeklinde bir zorlayıcı sınır vardır (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> için + 15000’dir). Bu önlem, yazım hatalarının istenmeyen sonuçlara yol + açmasını engellemek için düşünülmüştür.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadsPerChild" id="ThreadsPerChild">ThreadsPerChild</a> <a name="threadsperchild" id="threadsperchild">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Her çocuk süreç tarafından oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>ThreadsPerChild <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>Ayrıntılar için aşağıdaki açıklamaya bakınız.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +</table> + <p>Bu yönerge, her çocuk süreç tarafından oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını + belirler. Çocuk süreçler bu evreleri başlatıldıklarında oluştururlar ve + bundan daha fazlasını asla oluşturmazlar. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + gibi sadece bir çocuk sürecin bulunduğu bir MPM kullanıyorsanız, bu + sayı sunucunun tüm yükünü kaldırabilecek kadar büyük olmalıdır. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> gibi çok çocuk süreçli bir MPM kullanıyorsanız, + <em>toplam</em> evre sayısı sunucunun tüm yükünü kaldırabilecek kadar + büyük olmalıdır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">ThreadsPerChild</code> için öntanımlı değer + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> kullanıldığında <code>64</code> diğerleri + için <code>25</code>’tir.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a> <a name="user" id="user">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>İsteklere yanıt verecek sunucunun ait olacağı kullanıcıyı + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>User <var>unix-kullanıcısı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Uyumluluk:</a></th><td>Apache 2.0’dan itibaren sadece sunucu geneli için + geçerlidir.</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">User</code> yönergesi, sunucunun hangi kullanıcı olarak + isteklere yanıt vereceğini belirler. Bu yönergenin uygulanabilmesi için + sunucunun <code>root</code> olarak çalıştırılmış olması gerekir. + Sunucuyu <code>root</code> dışında bir kullanıcı başlattığı takdirde, + sunucu belirtilen kullanıcıya geçemez ve mevcut kullanıcıyla çalışmaya + devam eder. Eğer sunucuyu <code>root</code> olarak başlatmışsanız ana + süreç root olarak çalışmaya devam edecektir. <var>unix-kullanıcısı</var> + şunlardan biri olabilir:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Bir kullanıcı adı</dt> + <dd>Gruba ismiyle başvurulur.</dd> + + <dt><code>#</code> ardından kullanıcı numarası</dt> + <dd>Kullanıcıya numarası ile başvurulur.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Bu yönergede belirtilecek kullanıcının, başkaları tarafından üzerinde + değişiklik yapılabilecek dosyalardan başkasına erişemeyen bir kullanıcı + olmaması gerektiği gibi, HTTP isteklerini işlemek dışında işlemler de + yapabilen bir kullanıcı olmamalıdır. + Çalışan sunucu için özellikle yeni bir grup atamanız önerilir. Bazı + sistem yöneticileri <code>nobody</code> kullanıcısını kullanırlar fakat + <code>nobody</code> kullanıcısı sistemde başka amaçlarla + kullanılabildiğinden bu her zaman mümkün olmadığı gibi arzulanan da + değildir.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Güvenlik</h3> + <p>Ne yaptığınızı ve ne tehlikelere yol açacağınızı bilmiyorsanız + <code class="directive">User</code> (veya <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) yönergesine değer olarak + <code>root</code> atamayınız.</p> + </div> + + <p>Sanal konakları farklı kullanıcı kimliklerle çalıştırmak üzere + tasarlanan <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> modülü kullanıldığında <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerinde + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code> yönergesi ile + farklı bir kullanıcı kimlik tanımlanmadığı takdirde + <code class="directive">User</code> yönergesi ile ana sunucu için tanımlanan + kullanıcı kimlik sanal konak için de geçerli olur.</p> + + <p>Özel bilgi: Bu yönergenin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> taşıyıcısı içinde kullanımı + artık desteklenmemektedir. Sunucunuzu <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> için + yapılandırırken <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> yönergesini + kullanınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ek Bilgi</h3> + <p><code class="directive">User</code>yönergesi <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPM’lerinde mevcut olsa da, aslında + işlevsiz olup sadece uyumluluk adına mevcuttur.</p> + </div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_common.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/mpm_common.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4b973d16 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mpm_netware.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..87d173b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_netware.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_netware - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM netware</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mpm_netware.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Multi-Processing Module implementing an exclusively threaded web + server optimized for Novell NetWare</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_netware_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mpm_netware.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements an exclusively + threaded web server that has been optimized for Novell + NetWare.</p> + + <p>The main thread is responsible for launching child + worker threads which listen for connections and serve them when they + arrive. Apache always tries to maintain several <dfn>spare</dfn> + or idle worker threads, which stand ready to serve incoming + requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for a new + child threads to be spawned before their requests can be + served.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code>, and + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></code> + regulate how the main thread creates worker threads to serve + requests. In general, Apache is very self-regulating, so most + sites do not need to adjust these directives from their default + values. Sites with limited memory may need to decrease <code class="directive"><a href="#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></code> to keep the server from + thrashing (spawning and terminating idle threads). More information + about tuning process creation is provided in the <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">performance hints</a> + documentation.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + controls how frequently the server recycles processes by killing old + ones and launching new ones. On the NetWare OS it is highly + recommended that this directive remain set to 0. This allows worker + threads to continue servicing requests indefinitely.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and + ports Apache uses</a> +</li> +</ul></div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxThreads" id="MaxThreads">MaxThreads</a> <a name="maxthreads" id="maxthreads">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxThreads <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxThreads 2048</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mpm_netware</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxThreads</code> directive sets the desired + maximum number worker threads allowable. The default value is + also the compiled in hard limit. Therefore it can only be lowered, + for example:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + MaxThreads 512 + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ThreadStackSize" id="ThreadStackSize">ThreadStackSize</a> <a name="threadstacksize" id="threadstacksize">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ThreadStackSize 65536</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mpm_netware</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive tells the server what stack size to use for + each of the running threads. If you ever get a stack overflow + you will need to bump this number to a higher setting.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mpm_netware.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..319084ba --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mpm_winnt.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_winnt.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_winnt.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm_winnt.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4875b953 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_winnt - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-MPM winnt</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td> Das Multi-Processing-Modul ist optimiert fr + Windows NT.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modulbezeichner:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Quelltext-Datei:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Zusammenfassung</h3> + + <p>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) ist die Voreinstellung + fr das Betriebssystem Windows NT. Es verwendet einen einzelnen + Steuerprozess, der einen einzelnen Kindprozess startet, welcher + wiederum Threads zur Bedienung von Anfragen erstellt.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Win32DisableAcceptEx" id="Win32DisableAcceptEx">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a>-<a name="win32disableacceptex" id="win32disableacceptex">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Fr die Annahme von Netzwerkverbindungen wird accept() anstelle von AcceptEx() verwendet</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Win32DisableAcceptEx</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>AcceptEx() ist standardmig aktiviert. Verwenden Sie diese +Direktive, um den Gebrauch von AcceptEx() zu deaktivieren.</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Kompatibilitt:</a></th><td>Verfgbar ab Version 2.0.49</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>AcceptEx()</code> ist eine Schnittstelle zu Microsoft Winsock v2, + die unter bestimmten Umstnden einige Leistungsverbesserungen + gegenber der <code>accept()</code>-API von BSD bietet. Einige beliebte + Windows-Produkte, typischerweise Virenscanner oder VPN-Pakete, besitzen + jedoch Fehler, welche den einwandfreien Betrieb von <code>AcceptEx()</code> + stren. Wenn Sie einen Fehler wie:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [error] (730038)An operation was attempted on something that is + not a socket.: winnt_accept: AcceptEx failed. Attempting to recover. + </code></p></div> + + <p>erhalten, sollten Sie diese Direktive verwenden, um den Gebrauch von + <code>AcceptEx()</code> zu unterbinden.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2fe960c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_winnt - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM winnt</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>This Multi-Processing Module is optimized for Windows +NT.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) is the default for the + Windows NT operating systems. It uses a single control process + which launches a single child process which in turn creates + threads to handle requests</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Win32DisableAcceptEx" id="Win32DisableAcceptEx">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a> <a name="win32disableacceptex" id="win32disableacceptex">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Win32DisableAcceptEx</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>AcceptEx() is enabled by default. Use this directive to disable use of + AcceptEx()</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Version 2.0.49 and later</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>AcceptEx()</code> is a Microsoft WinSock v2 API that provides + some performance improvements over the use of the BSD style + <code>accept()</code> API in certain circumstances. Some popular Windows + products, typically virus scanning or virtual private network + packages, have bugs that interfere with the proper operation of + <code>AcceptEx()</code>. If you encounter an error condition like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [error] (730038)An operation was attempted on something that is + not a socket.: winnt_accept: AcceptEx failed. Attempting to recover. + </code></p></div> + + <p>you should use this directive to disable the use of + <code>AcceptEx()</code>.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2a0cb0a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_winnt - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>MPM de Apache winnt</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Mdulo de multiprocesamiento optimizado para Windows +NT.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificador de Mdulos:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichero de Cdigo Fuente:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Resumen de contenidos</h3> + + <p>Este mdulo de multiprocesamiento (MPM) es el que viene por + defecto para los sitemas operativos Windows NT. Crea un solo + proceso de control que crea un solo proceso hijo que a su vez crea + hebras para atender las peticiones que se produzcan.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Win32DisableAcceptEx" id="Win32DisableAcceptEx">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a> <a name="win32disableacceptex" id="win32disableacceptex">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Usa accept() en lugar de AcceptEx() para aceptar +conexiones de red</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>Win32DisableAcceptEx</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>AcceptEx() est activado por defecto. Use esta directiva para desactivarlo</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibilidad:</a></th><td>Disponible en las versiones 2.0.49 y posteriores</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code>AcceptEx()</code> es una API WinSock v2 de Microsoft que + ofrece algunas mejoras en el rendimiento sobre la API + <code>accept()</code> de tipo BSD bajo ciertas + condiciones. Algunos productos populares de Microsoft, sobre todo + antivirus o aplicaciones para implemetar redes privadas virtuales, + tienen errores de programacin que interfieren con el + funcionamiento de <code>AcceptEx()</code>. Si se encuentra con un + mensaje de error parecido a este:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [error] (730038)An operation was attempted on something that is + not a socket.: winnt_accept: AcceptEx failed. Attempting to recover. + </code></p></div> + + <p>debe usar esta directiva para desactivar el uso de <code>AcceptEx()</code>.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d232f06e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpm_winnt.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpm_winnt - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM winnt</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>Windows NT +向けに最適化されたマルチプロセッシングモジュール</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) + は Windows NT でのデフォルトになります。 + 一つの制御用プロセスを用い、これが一つの子プロセスを起動し、 + そして子プロセスがリクエストを取り扱うためにスレッドを + 起動します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win32disableacceptex">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Win32DisableAcceptEx" id="Win32DisableAcceptEx">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a> <a name="win32disableacceptex" id="win32disableacceptex">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>ネットワーク接続の受け付けに accept() をAcceptEx の代わりに使う</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>Win32DisableAcceptEx</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>AcceptEx() はデフォルトで有効になっています。AcceptEx() を無効にする +ためにこのディレクティブを使います。</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>mpm_winnt</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">互換性:</a></th><td>2.0.49 バージョン以降で使用可能</td></tr> +</table> + <p>AcceptEx() は Microsoft WinSock v2 API で、場合によっては + BSD 形式の <code>accept()</code> API よりもよい性能を発揮します。 + よく使われている Windows 製品の中で、特にウィルススキャナや VPN パッケージ + の中には、バグが原因で <code>AcceptEx()</code> の適切な動作を妨げるものがあります。 + 以下のようなエラーに遭遇した場合は、このディレクティブを使用して + <code>AcceptEx()</code> を使用しないようにしてください。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + [error] (730038)An operation was attempted on something that is + not a socket.: winnt_accept: AcceptEx failed. Attempting to recover. + </code></p></div> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/mpm_winnt.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/mpm_winnt.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb0b883e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mpmt_os2.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..49f2c47e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/mpmt_os2.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>mpmt_os2 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM os2</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mpmt_os2.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Hybrid multi-process, multi-threaded MPM for OS/2</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_mpmt_os2_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>mpmt_os2.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>The Server consists of a main, parent process and a small, static + number of child processes.</p> + + <p>The parent process's job is to manage the child processes. This + involves spawning children as required to ensure there are always + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> processes + accepting connections.</p> + + <p>Each child process consists of a a pool of worker threads and a + main thread that accepts connections and passes them to the workers via + a work queue. The worker thread pool is dynamic, managed by a + maintenance thread so that the number of idle threads is kept between + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache +uses</a></li> +</ul></div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mpmt_os2.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..97510794 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: perchild.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3d557add --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/perchild.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>perchild - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM perchild</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/perchild.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Multi-Processing Module allowing for daemon processes serving +requests to be assigned a variety of different userids</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_perchild_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>perchild.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"> + This module is not functional. Development of this module is not + complete and is not currently active. Do not use + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> unless you are a programmer willing to + help fix it. + </div> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements a hybrid + multi-process, multi-threaded web server. A fixed number of + processes create threads to handle requests. Fluctuations in + load are handled by increasing or decreasing the number of + threads in each process.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">How it works</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache +uses</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">How it works</a></h2> + <p>A single control process launches the number of child processes + indicated by the <code class="directive"><a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></code> + directive at server startup. Each child process creates threads as + specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></code> directive. + The individual threads then + listen for connections and serve them when they arrive.</p> + + <p>Apache always tries to maintain a pool of <dfn>spare</dfn> or + idle server threads, which stand ready to serve incoming + requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for new + threads to be created. For each child process, Apache assesses + the number of idle threads and creates or destroys threads to + keep this number within the boundaries specified by + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code>. + Since this process is very self-regulating, it is rarely + necessary to modify these directives from their default values. + The maximum number of clients that may be served simultaneously + is determined by multiplying the number of server processes + that will be created (<code class="directive"><a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></code>) by the maximum + number of threads created in each process + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a></code>).</p> + + <p>While the parent process is usually started as root under + Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes and + threads are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to + set the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child + processes must be able to read all the content that will be + served, but should have as few privileges beyond that as + possible. In addition, unless <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> is used, + these directives also set the privileges which will be inherited + by CGI scripts.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + controls how frequently the + server recycles processes by killing old ones and launching new + ones.</p> + + <h3><a name="user-ids" id="user-ids">Working with different user-IDs</a></h3> + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM adds the extra ability to + specify that particular processes should serve requests under + different user-IDs. These user-IDs can then be associated with + specific virtual hosts. You have to use one <code class="directive"><a href="#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></code> directive for + every user/group combination you want to be run. Then you can tie + particular virtual hosts to that user and group IDs.</p> + + <p>The following example runs 7 child processes. Two of them are run + under <code>user1</code>/<code>group1</code>. The next four are run + under <code>user2</code>/<code>group2</code> and the remaining + process uses the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> + of the main server:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Global config</h3><p><code> + NumServers 7<br /> + ChildPerUserID user1 group1 2<br /> + ChildPerUserID user2 group2 4 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Using unbalanced numbers of processes as above is useful, if the + particular virtual hosts produce different load. The assignment to + the virtual hosts is easily done as in the example below. In + conclusion with the example above the following assumes, that + <code>server2</code> has to serve about twice of the hits of + <code>server1</code>.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName fallbackhost<br /> + # no assignment; use fallback<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName server1<br /> + AssignUserID user1 group1<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName server2<br /> + AssignUserID user2 group2<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AssignUserID" id="AssignUserID">AssignUserID</a> <a name="assignuserid" id="assignuserid">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>perchild</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Tie a virtual host to a specific user/group combination. Requests + addressed to the virtual host where this directive appears will be + served by a process running with the specified user and group ID.</p> + + <p>The user and group ID has to be assigned to a number of children + in the global server config using the <code class="directive"><a href="#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></code> directive. See the section above for a + <a href="#user-ids">configuration example</a>.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ChildPerUserID" id="ChildPerUserID">ChildPerUserID</a> <a name="childperuserid" id="childperuserid">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>perchild</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Specify a user ID and group ID for a number of child processes. + The third argument, <var>num-children</var>, is the number of child + processes to start with the specified user and group. It does + <em>not</em> represent a specific child number. In order to use this + directive, the server must be run initially as <code>root</code>. + If you start the server as a non-root user, it will fail to change + to the lesser privileged user.</p> + + <p>If the total number of child processes, found by totaling all of the + third arguments to all <code class="directive">ChildPerUserID</code> directives + in the config file, is less than <code class="directive"><a href="#numservers">NumServers</a></code>, then all remaining children will inherit the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> settings from the main server. + See the section above for a <a href="#user-ids">configuration + example</a>.</p> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3> + <p>Don't set <var>user-id</var> (or <var>group-id</var>) to + <code>root</code> unless you know exactly what you are doing, and + what the dangers are.</p> + </div> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxThreadsPerChild" id="MaxThreadsPerChild">MaxThreadsPerChild</a> <a name="maxthreadsperchild" id="maxthreadsperchild">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxThreadsPerChild 64</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>perchild</td></tr> +</table> + <p>This directive sets the maximum number of threads that will be + created in each child process. To increase this value beyond its + default, it is necessary to change the value of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> directive and stop and + re-start the server.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="NumServers" id="NumServers">NumServers</a> <a name="numservers" id="numservers">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>NumServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>NumServers 2</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>perchild</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">NumServers</code> directive determines the number + of children alive at the same time. This number should be large enough to + handle the requests for the entire site. To increase this value beyond the + value of <code>8</code>, it is necessary to change the value of the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> directive and stop + and re-start the server. See the section above for a <a href="#user-ids">configuration example</a>.</p> + +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/perchild.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..80d3eeb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: prefork.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: prefork.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: prefork.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: prefork.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: prefork.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23ab48e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>prefork - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-MPM prefork</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Implementiert einen im Voraus forkenden Webserver ohne + Thread-Untersttzung</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modulbezeichner:</a></th><td>mpm_prefork_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Quelltext-Datei:</a></th><td>prefork.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Zusammenfassung</h3> + + <p>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) implementiert einen + im Voraus forkenden Webserver ohne Thread-Untersttzung, der Anfragen + auf hnliche Weise behandelt wie der Apache 1.3. Es ist fr + Angebote geeignet, die aus Kompatibilittsgrnden mit + nicht-Thread-sicheren Bibliotheken Threading vermeiden mssen. + Es ist auerdem das geeignetste MPM, um jede Anfrage isoliert + zu bearbeiten, so dass Probleme mit einem einzelnen Prozess keinen + anderen beeinflussen.</p> + + <p>Das MPM ist stark selbstregulierend, so dass es selten + notwendig ist, seine Konfigurationseinstellungen zu justieren. Das + Wichtigste ist, dass <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + gross genug ist, so viele gleichzeitige Anfragen zu bedienen, wie Sie + erwarten, aber klein genug, um sicherzustellen, dass genug physischer + Arbeitsspeicher fr alle Prozesse vorhanden ist.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Themen</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Arbeitsweise</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Bestimmen der vom Apache verwendeten Adressen + und Ports</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Arbeitsweise</a></h2> + <p>Ein einzelner Steuerprozess ist fr den Start von + Kindprozessen verantwortlich, die auf Verbindungen warten und diese + bedienen, sobald sie eintreffen. Der Apache versucht immer, mehrere + <dfn>freie</dfn> oder unbeschftigte Serverprozesse vorzuhalten, + die zur Bedienung eingehender Anfragen bereit stehen. Auf diese Weise + mssen Clients nicht darauf warten, dass neue Kindprozesse + geforkt werden, bevor ihre Anfrage bearbeitet werden kann.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code> und + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> regulieren, + wie der Elternprozess Kindprozesse zur Bedienung von Anfragen erstellt. + Im Allgemeinen ist der Apache sehr selbstregulierend, so dass die meisten + Angebote die Voreinstellung dieser Direktiven nicht verndern + mssen. Systeme, die mehr als 256 gleichzeitige Anfragen bedienen + mssen, knnen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> erhhen, whrend + Systeme mit begrenztem Arbeitsspeicher mglicherweise + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> heruntersetzen + mssen, um den Server vor Flatterverhalten (Arbeitsspeicherinhalte auf + Platte auslagern - und zurck) zu schtzen. Weitere + Informationen zur Feinabstimmung der Prozesserstellung sind in den + <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance-Hinweisen</a> zu + finden.</p> + + <p>Whren der Elternprozess unter Unix normalerweise als + <code>root</code> gestartet wird, um sich an Port 80 binden zu knnen, + werden die Kindprozesse unter einem weniger privilegierten Benutzer + gestartet. Die Direktiven <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> + und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> werden dazu + verwendet, die Privilegien der Apache-Kindprozesse festzulegen. Die + Kindprozesse mssen in der Lage sein, alle Inhalte zu lesen, die + sie ausliefern sollen, sollten darber hinaus jedoch so wenig wie + mglich Rechte besitzen.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + bestimmt, wie hufig der Server Prozesse erneuert, indem er alte + beendet und neue startet.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareServers" id="MaxSpareServers">MaxSpareServers</a>-<a name="maxspareservers" id="maxspareservers">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Maximale Anzahl der unbeschftigten Kindprozesse des + Servers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> bestimmt das + gewnschte Maximum an <em>unbeschftigten</em> + Kindprozessen des Servers. Ein unbeschftiger Prozess ist einer, der + keine Anfrage bedient. Wenn mehr als <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> + Prozesse unbeschftigt sind, wird der Elternprozess die + berschssigen Prozesse beenden.</p> + + <p>Eine Feineinstellung dieses Parameters sollte nur bei sehr + beschftigten Angeboten notwendig sein. Es ist nahezu immer eine + schlechte Idee, den Parameter auf einen hohen Wert zu setzen. Wenn Sie + versuchen, den Wert niedriger als <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> zu setzen, wird der Apache + ihn automatisch auf <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + 1 korrigieren.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareServers" id="MinSpareServers">MinSpareServers</a>-<a name="minspareservers" id="minspareservers">Direktive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Minimale Anzahl der unbeschftigten Kindprozesse des + Servers</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers <var>Anzahl</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Voreinstellung:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers 5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext:</a></th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modul:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>Die Direktive <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> bestimmt das + gewnschte Minimum der <em>unbeschftigten</em> + Kindprozesse des Servers. Ein unbeschftigter Prozess ist einer, der + keine Anfrage bedient. Wenn weniger als + <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> Prozesse unbeschftigt sind, + dann erstellt der Elternprozess neue mit einer maximalen Rate von 1 + pro Sekunde.</p> + + <p>Die Feineinstellung des Parameters sollte nur bei sehr + beschftigten Angeboten notwendig sein. Es ist nahezu immer eine + schlechte ide, den Parameter auf einen hohen Wert zu setzen.</p> + +<h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..127eb9e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>prefork - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM prefork</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Implements a non-threaded, pre-forking web server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_prefork_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>prefork.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements a non-threaded, + pre-forking web server that handles requests in a manner similar + to Apache 1.3. It is appropriate for sites that need to avoid + threading for compatibility with non-thread-safe libraries. It + is also the best MPM for isolating each request, so that a problem + with a single request will not affect any other.</p> + + <p>This MPM is very self-regulating, so it is rarely necessary to + adjust its configuration directives. Most important is that + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> be big enough to + handle as many simultaneous requests as you expect to receive, but + small enough to assure that there is enough physical RAM for all + processes.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">How it Works</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache +uses</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">How it Works</a></h2> + <p>A single control process is responsible for launching child + processes which listen for connections and serve them when they + arrive. Apache always tries to maintain several <dfn>spare</dfn> + or idle server processes, which stand ready to serve incoming + requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for a new + child processes to be forked before their requests can be + served.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> regulate how + the parent process creates children to serve requests. In general, + Apache is very self-regulating, so most sites do not need to + adjust these directives from their default values. Sites which + need to serve more than 256 simultaneous requests may need to + increase <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>, + while sites with limited memory may need to decrease <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> to keep the server from + thrashing (swapping memory to disk and back). More information + about tuning process creation is provided in the <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">performance hints</a> + documentation.</p> + + <p>While the parent process is usually started as <code>root</code> + under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes are + launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set + the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes + must be able to read all the content that will be served, but + should have as few privileges beyond that as possible.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + controls how frequently the server recycles processes by killing + old ones and launching new ones.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareServers" id="MaxSpareServers">MaxSpareServers</a> <a name="maxspareservers" id="maxspareservers">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maximum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> directive sets the + desired maximum number of <em>idle</em> child server processes. An + idle process is one which is not handling a request. If there are + more than <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> idle, then the + parent process will kill off the excess processes.</p> + + <p>Tuning of this parameter should only be necessary on very + busy sites. Setting this parameter to a large number is almost + always a bad idea. If you are trying to set the value lower than + <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, Apache + will automatically adjust it to <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code><code> + 1</code>.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareServers" id="MinSpareServers">MinSpareServers</a> <a name="minspareservers" id="minspareservers">Directive</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Minimum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers 5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>The <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> directive sets the + desired minimum number of <em>idle</em> child server processes. An + idle process is one which is not handling a request. If there are + fewer than <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> idle, then the parent + process creates new children at a maximum rate of 1 per second.</p> + + <p>Tuning of this parameter should only be necessary on very + busy sites. Setting this parameter to a large number is almost + always a bad idea.</p> + +<h3>See also</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0ab1be81 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>prefork - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>MPM de Apache prefork</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Implementa un servidor web pre-forking y no +hebrado</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificador de Mdulos:</a></th><td>mpm_prefork_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichero de Cdigo Fuente:</a></th><td>prefork.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Resumen de contenidos</h3> + + <p>Este Mdulo de MultiProcesamiento (MPM) implementa un + servidor web pre-forking y no hebrado que trata las peticiones de + una manera similar a como lo haca Apache 1.3. Esto es + apropiado para sitios web que necesitan evitar el hebrado para ser + compatibles con libreras que no son seguras cuado se usan + hebras. Es tambin el mejor MPM para aislar cada + peticin, de manera que si suge un problema con una + peticin, esto no afecte al resto.</p> + + <p>Este MPM est muy autorregulado, de manera que muy pocas + veces es necesario ajustar los valores de sus directivas de + configuracin. El valor que se fije en la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> debe ser lo + suficientemente grande para tratar tantas peticiones + simultneas como espere recibir su sitio web, pero lo + suficientemente pequeo para asegurarse de que hay memoria + RAM suficiente para todos los procesos.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Temas</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Cmo funciona</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Especificar las direcciones y los puertos +que usa Apache</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Cmo funciona</a></h2> <p>Un + solo proceso de control es el responsable de lanzar los procesos + hijo que escuchan las peticiones que se puedan producir y las + sirven cuando llegan. Apache siempre intenta mantener varios + procesos <dfn>de sobra</dfn> o en espera, que estn + disponibles para servir peticiones cuando lleguen. As, los + clientes no tienen que esperar a que un nuevo proceso hijo sea + creado para ser atendidos.</p> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> regulan la forma en que + el proceso padre crea hijos para servir peticiones. En general, + Apache funciona bien sin hacer muchas modificaciones en los + valores por defecto de estas directivas, de manera que la mayor + parte de los sitios web no necesitan ajustar esas directivas a + valores diferentes. Los sitios web que necesiten servir ms + de 256 peticiones simultneas pueden necesitar incrementar el + valor de <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>, + mientras que los sitios web con memoria limitada pueden necesitar + decrementar <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + para evitar que el rendimiento del servidor se degrade (pasando + los contenidos de memoria al disco y de vuelta a memoria). Puede + obtener ms informacin sobre como mejorar el + rendimiento del proceso de creacin de procesos en la + documentacin sobre <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">mejora + del rendimiento</a>.</p> + + <p>El proceso padre de Apache se inicia normalmente como usuario + <code>root</code> en Unix para que escuche en el puerto 80, sin + embargo, los procesos hijo se crean con menores privilegios de + usuario. Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> se usan para determinar los + privilegios de los procesos hijo de Apache. Los procesos hijo + deben ser capaces de leer todos los contenidos que van a servir, + pero deben tener los menores privilegios posibles.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> controla + cmo el servidor recicla frecuentemente los procesos + eliminando los antiguos y creando nuevos.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareServers" id="MaxSpareServers">MaxSpareServers</a> <a name="maxspareservers" id="maxspareservers">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero mximo de procesos hijo en espera que +puede tener el servdor</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> determina + el nmero mximo de procesos hijo <em>en espera</em> + deseado. Un proceso en espera es aquel que no est atendiendo + ninguna peticin. Si hay ms de + <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> procesos hijo en espera, + entonces el proceso padre elimina el exceso.</p> + + <p>Ajustar este parmetro debe ser necesario solo en sitios + web con muchas visitas. Fijar un valor alto para este + parmetro es una mala idea casi siempre. Si fija un valor por + debajo de <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, + Apache ajustar automticamente el valor a <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code><code> + 1</code>.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareServers" id="MinSpareServers">MinSpareServers</a> <a name="minspareservers" id="minspareservers">Directiva</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Nmero mnimo de procesos hijo en espera</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sintaxis:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Valor por defecto:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers 5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Mdulo:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p>La directiva <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> fija el + nmero mnimo de procesos hijo <em>en espera</em>. Un + proceso en espera es aquel que no est atendiendo ninguna + peticin. Si hay menos procesos hijo en espera que + <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code>, entonces el proceso padre + crea nuevos procesos hijo a un ritmo mximo de uno por + segundo.</p> + + <p>Ajustar este parmetro debe ser necesario solo en sitios + web con muchas visitas. Fijar un valor alto para este + parmetro es una mala idea casi siempre.</p> + +<h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..03569b7a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>prefork - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM prefork</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>スレッドを使わず、先行して fork を行なうウェブサーバを実装 +</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>mpm_prefork_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>prefork.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) は、 + Unix 上での Apache 1.3 のデフォルトの挙動と非常によく似た方法で + リクエストを処理する、スレッドを使わず、先行して fork を行なう + ウェブサーバを実装しています。 + スレッドセーフでないライブラリとの互換性をとるために、 + スレッドを避ける必要のあるサイトでは、このモジュールの使用が適切でしょう。 + あるリクエストで発生した問題が他のリクエストに影響しないように、 + 個々のリクエストを単離するのにも、最適な MPM です。</p> + + <p>この MPM は非常に自律的なので、この MPM の設定ディレクティブを + 調整する必要はほとんどないでしょう。もっとも重要なことは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + が、予想される同時リクエスト数を十分扱えるぐらいは大きいけれども、 + 全プロセスに十分な物理メモリが確実に行き渡る程度には小さい値にする、 + ということです。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">動作方法</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache +が使用するアドレスとポートの設定</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">動作方法</a></h2> + <p>一つのコントロールプロセスが、 + コネクションに対して listen して、しかるべき時に応答する + 子プロセスを起動します。Apache は常に幾つかの<dfn>スペア</dfn> + かアイドルなサーバプロセスを維持していて、それらは入ってきた + リクエストに応答できるように待機しています。 + このようにしてクライアントは、リクエストが応答される前に、 + 新しい子プロセスが fork されるのを待たなくてもよいように + なっています。</p> + + <p>親プロセスがリクエストに応答するの子プロセスを + どのように生成するかは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + で調整します。一般的に、Apache は非常に自律的なので、 + 大抵のサイトではこれらのディレクティブをデフォルト値から調整する + 必要はないでしょう。 + 同時に 256 を超えるリクエストに応答しないといけないサイトでは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + を増やす必要があるでしょう。 + 一方、メモリの限られているサイトでは、スラッシング + (メモリとディスク間で何度もスワップ) が起こるのを防ぐために + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + を減らす必要があるでしょう。プロセス生成のチューニングに関する + 詳しい情報は、<a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">性能に関するヒント</a> + にあります。</p> + + <p>通常 Unix では親プロセスは 80 番ポートにバインドするために + <code>root</code> で起動されますが、子プロセスやスレッドは + もっと低い権限のユーザで Apache によって起動されます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> + ディレクティブは + Apache の子プロセスの権限を設定するのに用いられます。 + 子プロセスはクライアントに送るコンテンツ全てを読めないといけませんが、 + 可能な限り必要最小限の権限のみを持っているようにするべきです。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + は、古いプロセスを停止して新しいプロセスを起動することによって、 + どの程度の頻度でサーバがプロセスをリサイクルするかを制御します。</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareServers" id="MaxSpareServers">MaxSpareServers</a> <a name="maxspareservers" id="maxspareservers">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイドルな子サーバプロセスの最大個数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> ディレクティブは、 + <em>アイドルな</em>子サーバプロセスの希望最大個数を設定します。 + アイドルプロセスとは、リクエストを扱っていないプロセスです。 + <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> よりも多い数がアイドルであれば、 + 親プロセスは超過プロセスを kill します。</p> + + <p>非常に混んでいるサイトでのみ、このパラメータをチューニングするべきです。 + このパラメータを大きくするということは、大抵の場合は悪い発想です。 + <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> + よりも小さい値に設定した場合、<code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> + <code>+1</code> に自動調整されます。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareServers" id="MinSpareServers">MinSpareServers</a> <a name="minspareservers" id="minspareservers">ディレクティブ</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>アイドルな子サーバプロセスの最小個数</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">構文:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers <var>number</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">デフォルト:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers 5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">コンテキスト:</a></th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">モジュール:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> ディレクティブは、 + <em>アイドルな</em>子サーバプロセスの希望最小個数を設定します。 + アイドルプロセスとは、リクエストを扱っていないプロセスです。 + <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> よりも少ない数がアイドルであれば、 + 親プロセスは最高で 1 秒につき 1 個の割合で新しい子プロセスを生成します。</p> + + <p>非常に混んでいるサイトでのみ、このパラメータをチューニングするべきです。 + このパラメータを大きくするということは、大抵の場合は悪い発想です。</p> + +<h3>参照</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6af3a62b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/prefork.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>prefork - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM prefork</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Evresiz ön çatallamalı HTTP sunucusu oluşturur</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>mpm_prefork_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>prefork.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu çok süreçlilik modülü (MPM) Apache 1.3’ün yaptığı gibi evresiz ve + çocuk süreçlerin önceden çatallandığı bir HTTP sunucusu oluşturur. + Evresiz kütüphanelerle uyumluluk için evrelemeden kaçınma ihtiyacında + olan siteler için uygundur. Ayrıca istekleri birbirlerinden yalıtmak + için en iyi MPM’dir, dolayısıyla herhangi bir istekle ilgili bir sorun + diğerlerini etkilemez.</p> + + <p>Bu MPM kendi kendine her duruma çok iyi uyum sağladığından + yapılandırma yönergeleri ile yapılandırılmaya nadiren ihtiyaç gösterir. + Yönergelerin en önemlisi <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> olup, değeri aynı anda almayı umduğunuz istek + sayısını işleyebilecek kadar büyük, fiziksel belleğin tüm süreçlerin + ihtiyaçlarını karşılamasına yetecek kadar da küçük olması gerekir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Nasıl çalışır?</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache’nin kullandığı adres ve portların +ayarlanması</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Nasıl çalışır?</a></h2> + <p>Bağlantıları dinleyip gerektiğinde onlara hizmet sunan çocuk süreçleri + devreye almak tek bir denetim sürecinin sorumluluğundadır. Apache + daima, gelen isteklere hizmet vermeye hazır bekleyen en fazla sayıda + sunucu sürecini <dfn>yedekte tutmaya</dfn> veya boşta bekletmeye + çalışır. Bu suretle, istemcilere isteklerinin sunulması için yeni çocuk + süreçlerin çatallanmasını beklemek gerekmez.</p> + + <p>Ana sürecin istekleri sunacak çocuk süreçleri oluşturma işlemini nasıl + gerçekleştireceği <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergeleri ile düzenlenir. Apache + kendiliğinden her duruma çok iyi uyum sağladığından, genelde, çoğu + sitenin bu yönergelerin öntanımlı değerlerini değiştirmesi gerekmez. + Aynı anda 256’dan fazla isteğe hizmet sunacak sitelerin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> değerini arttırmaları + gerekebilir. Ancak, fiziksel belleği yeterli olmayan sitelerin de + sunucunun belleği diske takaslamasını önlemek için bu değeri + azaltmaları gerekebilir. Süreç oluşturmanın ayarlanması ile ilgili daha + fazla bilgi edinmek için <a href="../misc/perf-tuning.html">başarım + arttırma ipuçları</a> belgesine bakınız.</p> + + <p>Unix altında 80. portu dinleyebilmek için ana sürecin + <code>root</code> tarafından çalıştırılmış olması gerekirse de çocuk + süreçler Apache tarafından daha az yetkili bir kullanıcının aidiyetinde + çalıştırılırlar. Apache’nin çocuk süreçlerinin kullanıcı ve gruplarını + ayarlamak için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> yönergeleri + kullanılır. Çocuk süreçlerin sunacakları içeriği okumaya yetkili + olmaları gerekir, fakat bu yetkinin mümkün olduğunca kısıtlı + tutulmasına çalışılmalıdır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + yönergesi ana sunucunun eski süreçleri öldürüp yenilerini oluşturmayı + ne kadar sıklıkla yapacağını denetler.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MaxSpareServers" id="MaxSpareServers">MaxSpareServers</a> <a name="maxspareservers" id="maxspareservers">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Boştaki çocuk süreçlerin azami sayısı</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>MaxSpareServers 10</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> yönergesi <em>boştaki</em> + çocuk sunucu süreçlerinin azami sayısını belirler. Boştaki süreç, o an + bir isteğe hizmet sunmayan süreçtir. Eğer + <code class="directive">MaxSpareServers</code> sayıda süreçten daha fazla boşta + süreç varsa ana süreç bu fazlalıkları öldürecektir.</p> + + <p>Bu parametrenin ayarlanması sadece çok meşgul siteler için gerekli + olabilir. Bu parametreye çok büyük bir değerin atanması oldukça kötü + bir fikirdir. Eğer bu değeri <code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code> değerinden daha küçük bir değere + ayarlarsanız, Apache bu değeri kendiliğinden <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code><code> + 1</code> olarak + değiştirecektir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#minspareservers">MinSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MinSpareServers" id="MinSpareServers">MinSpareServers</a> <a name="minspareservers" id="minspareservers">Yönergesi</a></h2> +<table class="directive"> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Boştaki çocuk süreçlerin asgari sayısı</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Sözdizimi:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers <var>sayı</var></code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Öntanımlı:</a></th><td><code>MinSpareServers 5</code></td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam:</a></th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Modül:</a></th><td>prefork</td></tr> +</table> + <p><code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> yönergesi <em>boştaki</em> + çocuk sunucu süreçlerinin asgari sayısını belirler. Boştaki süreç, o an + bir isteğe hizmet sunmayan süreçtir. Eğer + <code class="directive">MinSpareServers</code> sayıda süreçten daha az boşta + süreç varsa ana süreç sayıyı tamamlamak için saniyede en fazla 1 süreç + olmak üzere yeni çocuk süreçler oluşturacaktır.</p> + + <p>Bu parametrenin ayarlanması sadece çok meşgul siteler için gerekli + olabilir. Bu parametreye çok büyük bir değerin atanması oldukça kötü + bir fikirdir.</p> + +<h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers</a></code></li> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code></li> +</ul> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/prefork.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/prefork.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e27a3b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: quickreference.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: quickreference.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: quickreference.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: quickreference.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: quickreference.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: quickreference.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: quickreference.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bffbecbb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,743 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Kurzreferenz der Direktiven - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Kurzreferenz der Direktiven</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> + + <p>Die Kurzreferenz der Direktiven zeigt die Verwendung, + Voreinstellung, den Status und den Kontext aller + Apache-Konfigurationsanweisungen. Fr weitergehende Informationen + schauen Sie bitte im <a href="directive-dict.html">Verzeichnis der Direktiven</a>.</p> + + <p>Die erste Spalte enthlt den Namen und die Verwendung. + Die zweite Spalte zeigt die Voreinstellung der Direktive, sofern + eine Voreinstellung existiert. Wenn die Voreinstellung zu breit + fr die Anzeige ist, werden die ersten Buchstaben angegeben, + gefolgt von einem "+".</p> + + <p>Die dritte und vierte Spalte geben den Kontext an, in dem die + Direktive erlaubt ist, sowie den Status der Direktive entsprechend + der Legende.</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>Serverkonfiguration</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>Virtual Host</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>Verzeichnis</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Basis</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Erweiterung</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>experimentell</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>Methode</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Vom Apache verwendete Methode zur Serialisierung mehrerer + Kindprozesse, die Anfragen an Netzwerk-Sockets entgegennehmen.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ressourcen lassen angehngte Pfadangaben zu</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>Dateiname</var> [<var>Dateiname</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name der dezentralen Konfigurationsdateien</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by filename</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon +selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>Zeichenkodierung</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Standard-Charset-Parameter, der bei Antworten vom Content-Type + <code>text/plain</code> oder <code>text/html</code> hinzugefgt wird +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Description to display for a file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-Type</var> [<var>MIME-Type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">einen Ausgabefilter einem bestimmten MIME-Type +zuordnen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Legt fest, ob kodierte Pfadtrennzeichen in URLs durchgereicht +werden drfen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>Direktiven-Typ</var> +[<var>Direktiven-Typ</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Direktiven-Typen, die in <code>.htaccess</code>-Dateien +erlaubt sind.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-Bereich</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Autorisierungsbereich zur Verwendung in der +HTTP-Authentisierung</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Art der Authentisierung</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without +respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>Account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt den nicht-privilegierten Account auf +BS2000-Maschinen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>CGI-Pfad</var> <var>.Endung</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technik zur Bestimmung des Interpreters fr +CGI-Skripte</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aktiviert die Generierung von <code>Content-MD5</code> +HTTP-Response-Headern</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename for the logging of cookies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>Verzeichnis</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Verzeichnis, in das der Apache zu wechseln versucht, bevor er + einen Hauptspeicherauszug erstellt</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename and format of log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for files when no specific icon is +configured</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-Type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME-Content-Type, der gesendet wird, wenn der Server den Typ +nicht auf andere Weise ermitteln kann.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>Verzeichnispfad</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Umschliet eine Gruppe von Direktiven, die nur auf +das genannte Verzeichnis des Dateisystems und Unterverzeichnisse angewendet +werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Umschliet eine Gruppe von Direktiven, die auf + Verzeichnisse des Dateisystems und ihre Unterverzeichnisse abgebildet + werden, welche auf einen regulren Ausdruck passen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>Verzeichnis</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Verzeichnis, welches den Haupt-Dokumentenbaum bildet, der im +Web sichtbar ist.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aktiviert einen Hook, der nach einem Absturz noch +Ausnahmefehler behandeln lassen kann</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Verwende Memory-Mapping, um Dateien whrend der +Auslieferung zu lesen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Verwende die sendfile-Untersttzung des Kernels, um +Dateien an den Client auszuliefern</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>Fehlercode</var> <var>Dokument</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Das, was der Server im Fehlerfall an den Client +zurckgibt</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>Dateiname</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ablageort, an dem der Server Fehler protokolliert</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Keep track of extended status information for each +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>Komponente</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dateiattribute, die zur Erstellung des HTTP-Response-Headers +ETag verwendet werden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>Dateiname</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enthlt Direktiven, die sich nur auf passende Dateinamen +beziehen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enthlt Direktiven, die fr Dateinamen gelten, die + auf einen regulren Ausdruck passen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-Type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Erzwingt die Auslieferung aller passendenden Dateien mit dem +angegebenen MIME-Content-Type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>Unix-Gruppe</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Benutzergruppe, unter welcher der Server Anfragen + beantwortet</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the top +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aktiviert DNS-Lookups auf Client-IP-Adressen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ermglicht die Protokollierung der Identitt des +entfernten Anwenders nach RFC1413</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>Parametername</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Schliet Direktiven ein, die nur ausgefhrt werden, +wenn eine Testbedingung beim Start wahr ist</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>Modulname</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Schliet Direktiven ein, die abhngig vom +Vorhandensein oder Fehlen eines speziellen Moduls ausgefhrt +werden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>Dateiname</var>|<var>Verzeichnis</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fgt andere Konfigurationsdateien innerhalb der +Server-Konfigurationsdatei ein</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds to the list of files to hide when listing +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Various configuration settings for directory +indexing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the default ordering of the directory index</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aktiviert persistente HTTP-Verbindungen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>Sekunden</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zeitspanne, die der Server whrend persistenter Verbindungen +auf nachfolgende Anfragen wartet</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>Methode</var> [<var>Methode</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Beschrnkt die eingeschlossenen Zugriffskontrollen auf +bestimmte HTTP-Methoden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>Methode</var> [<var>Methode</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Beschrnkt Zugriffskontrollen auf alle HTTP-Methoden +auer den genannten</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>Zahl</var> [<var>Zahl</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt die maximale Anzahl interner Umleitungen und + verschachtelter Unteranfragen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Gesamtgre des vom Client gesendeten +HTTP-Request-Body</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Anzahl der HTTP-Request-Header, die vom Client +entgegengenommen werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Lnge des vom Client gesendeten +HTTP-Request-Headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Lnge der vom Client entgegengenommenen +HTTP-Anfragezeile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Gre eines XML-basierten +Request-Bodys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-Addresse</var>:]<var>Port</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">IP-Adressen und Ports, an denen der Server lauscht</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximale Lnge der Warteschlange schwebender + Verbindungen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Link in the named object file or library</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list +of active modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-Pfad</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Wendet die enthaltenen Direktiven nur auf die entsprechenden +URLs an</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Wendet die enthaltenen Direktiven nur auf URLs an, die auf +regulre Ausdrcke passen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>Dateiname</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ablageort der Lock-Datei fr die Serialisierung von +entgegengenommenen Anfragen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Describes a format for use in a log file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>Level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Steuert die Ausfhrlichkeit des Fehlerprotokolls</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximale Anzahl der Kindprozesse, die zur Bedienung von Anfragen + gestartet wird</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Anzahl der Anfragen, die bei einer persistenten Verbindung +zulssig sind</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximale Menge des Arbeitsspeichers, den die + Haupt-Zuteilungsroutine verwalten darf, ohne <code>free()</code> + aufzurufen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Obergrenze fr die Anzahl von Anfragen, die ein einzelner + Kindprozess whrend seines Lebens bearbeitet</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Die maximale Anzahl von Anfragen, die ein einzelner Thread + whrend seiner Lebensdauer bedient.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximale Anzahl der unbeschftigten Kindprozesse des + Servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> the smaller of 1000 +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimale Anzahl der unbeschftigten Kindprozesse des + Servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimale Anzahl unbeschftigter Threads, die zur + Bedienung von Anfragespitzen zur Verfgung stehen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt eine IP-Adresse fr den Betrieb namensbasierter +virtueller Hosts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>Option</var> [[+|-]<var>Option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Definiert, welche Eigenschaften oder Funktionen in einem +bestimmten Verzeichnis verfgbar sind</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Passes environment variables from the shell</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>Dateiname</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Datei, in welcher der Server die Prozess-ID des Daemons +ablegt</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the end +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Gre des TCP-Empfangspuffers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match +of the current URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>Name</var> [<var>Name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Whlt die authentisierten Benutzer aus, die auf eine +Ressource zugreifen knnen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>Sekunden</var>|max [<var>Sekunden</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt den CPU-Verbrauch von Prozessen, die von +Apache-Kindprozessen gestartet wurden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>Bytes</var>|max [<var>Bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt den Speicherverbrauch von Prozessen, die von +Apache-Kindprozessen gestartet wurden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>Zahl</var>|max [<var>Zahl</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Begrenzt die Anzahl der Prozesse, die von Prozessen gestartet +werden knnen, der ihrerseits von Apache-Kinprozessen gestartet +wurden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zusammenspiel von rechnerbasierter Zugriffskontrolle und +Benutzerauthentisierung</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>Dateipfad</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ablageort der Datei, die zur Speicherung von Daten zur + Koordinierung der Kindprozesse verwendet wird</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the +target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression +and designates the target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Methode zur Ermittlung des Interpreters von +CGI-Skripten</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>Bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Gre des TCP-Sendepuffers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>E-Mail-Adresse</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">E-Mail-Adresse, die der Server in Fehlermeldungen einfgt, +welche an den Client gesendet werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>Hostname</var> [<var>Hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternativer Name fr einen Host, der verwendet wird, wenn +Anfragen einem namensbasierten virtuellen Host zugeordnet werden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Obergrenze fr die konfigurierbare Anzahl von + Prozessen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName +<var>voll-qualifizierter-Domainname</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Rechnername und Port, die der Server dazu verwendet, sich +selbst zu identifizieren</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-Pfad</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Veralteter URL-Pfad fr einen namensbasierten +virtuellen Host, auf den von einem inkompatiblen Browser zugegriffen +wird</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>Verzeichnis</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Basisverzeichnis der Serverinstallation</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Konfiguriert die Fuzeile von servergenerierten +Dokumenten</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Konfiguriert den HTTP-Response-Header +<code>Server</code></td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +without respect to case</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>Handlername</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Erzwingt die Verarbeitung aller passenden Dateien durch +einen Handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt die Filter, die Client-Anfragen und POST-Eingaben +verarbeiten</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>Filter</var>[;<var>Filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt die Filter, die Antworten des Servers verarbeiten</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Anzahl der Kindprozesse des Servers, die beim Start erstellt + werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Anzahl der Threads, die beim Start erstellt werden</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">User and group for CGI programs to run as</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt die Obergrenze der konfigurierbaren Anzahl von Threads + pro Kindprozess</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>Anzahl</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Anzahl der Threads, die mit jedem Kindprozess gestartet + werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>Sekunden</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zeitspanne, die der Server auf verschiedene Ereignisse wartet, +bevor er die Anfrage abbricht</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></a></td><td> on </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Legt das Serververhalten bei <code>TRACE</code>-Anfragen +fest</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify location of a log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes variables from the environment</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bestimmt, wie der Server seinen eigenen Namen und Port +ermittelt</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>Unix-User-ID</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Die Benutzerkennung, unter welcher der Server Anfragen + beantwortet</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>] [<var>Adresse</var>[:<var>Port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enthlt Direktiven, die nur auf bestimmte Hostnamen oder +IP-Adressen angewendet werden</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fr die Annahme von Netzwerkverbindungen wird accept() anstelle von AcceptEx() verwendet</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c4b9f59 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,721 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Directive Quick Reference - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Directive Quick Reference</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The directive quick reference shows the usage, default, status, + and context of each Apache configuration directive. For more + information about each of these, see the <a href="directive-dict.html">Directive Dictionary</a>.</p> + + <p>The first column gives the directive name and usage. The second + columns shows the default value of the directive, if a default exists. + If the default is too large to display, the first characters will be + followed by "+".</p> + + <p>The third and fourth columns list the contexts where the directive + is allowed and the status of the directive according to the legend + tables below.</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children +accepting requests on network sockets</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Resources accept trailing pathname information</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the distributed configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by filename</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon +selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default charset parameter to be added when a response +content-type is <code>text/plain</code> or <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Description to display for a file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to +be passed through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Types of directives that are allowed in +<code>.htaccess</code> files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Authorization realm for use in HTTP +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without +respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the non-privileged account on BS2000 +machines</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the generation of <code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP Response +headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename for the logging of cookies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory where Apache attempts to +switch before dumping core</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename and format of log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for files when no specific icon is +configured</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-type that will be sent if the +server cannot determine a type in any other way</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the +named file-system directory and sub-directories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose directives that apply to +file-system directories matching a regular expression and their +subdirectories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory that forms the main document tree visible +from the web</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables a hook that runs exception handlers +after a crash</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> <var>document</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">What the server will return to the client +in case of an error</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location where the server will log errors</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Keep track of extended status information for each +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>component</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File attributes used to create the ETag +HTTP response header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be served with the specified +MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Group under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the top +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables logging of the RFC1413 identity of the remote +user</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that will be processed only +if a test is true at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the +presence or absence of a specific module</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Includes other configuration files from within +the server configuration files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds to the list of files to hide when listing +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Various configuration settings for directory +indexing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the default ordering of the directory index</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables HTTP persistent connections</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent +requests on a persistent connection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP +methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods +except the named ones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested +subrequests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent +from the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that +will be accepted from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the +client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted +from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of an XML-based request body</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">IP addresses and ports that the server +listens to</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum length of the queue of pending connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Link in the named object file or library</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list +of active modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to matching +URLs</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression +matching URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the accept serialization lock file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Describes a format for use in a log file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of connections that will be processed +simultaneously</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of requests allowed on a persistent +connection</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed +to hold without calling <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle threads</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> the smaller of 1000 +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request +spikes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Designates an IP address for name-virtual +hosting</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures what features are available in a particular +directory</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Passes environment variables from the shell</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File where the server records the process ID +of the daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the end +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP receive buffer size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match +of the current URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects which authenticated users can access +a resource</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the memory consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of processes that can be launched by +processes launched by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Interaction between host-level access control and +user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the file used to store coordination data for +the child processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the +target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression +and designates the target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP buffer size</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Email address that the server includes in error +messages sent to the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate names for a host used when matching requests +to name-virtual hosts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Upper limit on configurable number of processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hostname and port that the server uses to identify +itself</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that +is accessed by an incompatible browser</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Base directory for the server installation</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the footer on server-generated documents</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the <code>Server</code> HTTP response +header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +without respect to case</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be processed by a +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST +input</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process responses from the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of child server processes created at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created on startup</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">User and group for CGI programs to run as</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads +per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created by each child process</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for +certain events before failing a request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></a></td><td> on </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the behaviour on <code>TRACE</code> +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify location of a log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes variables from the environment</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures how the server determines its own name and +port</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The userid under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply only to a specific +hostname or IP address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2fe3d6cf --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,732 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Gua Rpida de Referencia de Directivas - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Gua Rpida de Referencia de Directivas</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>La Gua Rpida de Referencia de Directivas muestra el uso, las + opciones por defecto, el estado y el contexto de cada directiva de + configuracin de Apache. Para ms informacin sobre cada + directiva, consulte el <a href="directive-dict.html">Diccionario + de Directivas</a>.</p> + + <p>La primera columna muestra el nombre y el uso de la directiva. + La segunda columna muestra el valor por defecto de la directiva, + si existe ese valor por defecto. Si el valor por defecto es + demasiado largo para mostrarlo, el primer caracter va seguido de + un signo "+".</p> + + <p>La tercera y la cuarta columna listan los contextos en los que + la directiva puede funcionar y el estado de la directiva de + acuerdo con las notas que detallan ms abajo.</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Extensin</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Mtodo que usa Apache para serializar mltiples procesos +hijo que aceptan peticiones en las conexiones de red</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Especifica si los recursos aceptan informacin de +path aadida (trailing pathname information)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nombre del fichero de configuracin distribuida</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by filename</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon +selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parmetro del conjunto de caracteres que se +aade cuando el tipo de contenido de una respuesta es +<code>text/plain</code> o <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Description to display for a file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Asigna un filtro de +salida a un tipo MIME en particular</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determina si se acepta el uso de separadores de +ubicacin codificados en las URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tipos de directivas que cuyo uso est permitido en los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ambito de autorizacin para su uso en +autentificacin HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tipo de autentificacin de usuarios</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without +respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define la cuenta sin privilegios en mquinas +BS2000</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> +<var>.extension</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tcnica para localizar +un intrprete de scripts CGI</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activa la generacin de cabeceras de respuesta HTTP +<code>Content-MD5</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename for the logging of cookies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directorio al que Apache intenta cambiarse antes de +realizar un volcado de memoria</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename and format of log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for files when no specific icon is +configured</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tipo de contenido MIME por defecto que usar el servidor si no +puede determinar el tipo MIME en concreto del documento a servir</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Engloba a un grupo de directivas +que se aplicarn solamente al directorio del sistema de ficheros +especificado y a sus subdirectorios</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Incluye las directivas que se +aplican a los directorios y subdirectorios del sistema de ficheros que +equivalen a una expresin regular</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directorio principal que contiene la estructura de +directorios visible desde la web</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activa un hook que inicia handlers de excepcin +despus de un error irrecuperable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Permite el uso de mapeo de memoria para leer archivos mientras se +sirven</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Permite el uso del soporte de sendfile del kernel para servir ficheros @@@@@ Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client @@@@@ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> +<var>document</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Es lo que el servidor devuelve al cliente si se produce +algn error</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ubicacin del fichero en +el que se almacenan los mensajes de error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Keep track of extended status information for each +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>component</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Atributos de fichero usados para crear la ETAG de la +cabecera de respuesta HTTP</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contiene directivas que se aplican a los ficheros cuyos +nombres coincidan con los que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contiene las directivas que se aplican a los ficheros +cuyos nombres equivalen a las expresiones regulares que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hace que todos los ficheros cuyos nombres tengan una equivalencia con con lo que se especifique sean +servidos como contenido del tipo MIME que se establezca</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Grupo con el que el servidor atender las +peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the top +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activa la resolucin de +DNS de las direcciones IP de los clientes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activa que se registre en los archivos log la entidad RFC1413 del usuario remoto</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Engloba directivas que sern procesadas solo si se +cumple una determinada condicin al iniciar el servidor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Engloba directivas que se procesan de forma condicional +segn est presente o ausente un mdulo especfico</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Incluye otros ficheros de configuracin dentro de +los ficheros de configuracin del servidor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds to the list of files to hide when listing +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Various configuration settings for directory +indexing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the default ordering of the directory index</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Permite que se establezcan conexiones HTTP +persistentes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tiempo que el servidor esperar peticiones subsiguientes +en conexiones persistentes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restringe la aplicacin de los controles de acceso incluidos a solo ciertos mtodos HTTP</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > + ... </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restringe los controles de acceso a todos los mtodos +HTTP excepto a los que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determina el nmero mximo de redirecciones internas y +subpeticiones anidadas</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restringe el tamao total del cuerpo de las peticiones +HTTP enviadas desde el cliente</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el nmero de campos de la cabecera de las +peticiones HTTP del cliente que sern aceptadas</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el tamao permitido de las cabeceras de las peticiones HTTP de los clientes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el tamao la lnea de peticin HTTP que ser +aceptada</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el tamao del cuerpo de una peticin XML</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Direcciones IP y puertos en los que escucha el servidor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Longitud mxima de la cola de conexiones en espera</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Link in the named object file or library</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list +of active modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aplica las directivas que contiene solo a las URLs que tengan una equivalencia con los valores que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aplica las directiva que incluye solo a las URLs que tengan equivalencia con alguna de las expresiones regulares que se especifiquen</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ubicacin del fichero de lock de serializacin de aceptacion de peticiones</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Describes a format for use in a log file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controla la extensin de los mensajes que se almacenan +en el ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero mximo de procesos hijo que sern creados para +atender peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero de peticiones permitidas en una conexin +persistente</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cantidad mxima de memoria que el asignador principal puede tomar sin hacer una llamada a <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Lmite en el nmero de peticiones que un proceso hijo puede +atender durante su vida</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el nmero de peticiones que una hebra (thread) puede +atender durante su vida</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero mximo de procesos hijo en espera que +puede tener el servdor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero mximo de hebras en espera</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> the smaller of 1000 +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero mnimo de procesos hijo en espera</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero mnimo de hebras en espera para atender picos de +demanda en las peticiones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Designa una direccin IP para usar hosting virtual basado en nombres</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configura las funcionalidades disponibles en un directorio en particular</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Passes environment variables from the shell</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fichero en el que el servidor guarda +el ID del proceso demonio de escucha (daemon)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the end +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match +of the current URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selecciona qu usuarios autentificados pueden acceder a +un recurso</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el consumo de tiempo de CPU que pueden hacer proceses creados +por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el consumo de memoria que pueden hacer procesos creados por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limita el nmero de procesos que pueden crearse por parte de +procesos creados por procesos hijo de Apache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Interaccin entre el control de acceso basado en host +y la autentificacin de usuarios</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ubicacin del fichero que almacena los datos necesarios para +coordinar el funcionamiento de los procesos hijo del servidor </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the +target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression +and designates the target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tcnica para ubicar el intrprete de scripts CGI's</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tamao del buffer TCP</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Direccin de email que el servidor incluye en los +mensajes de error que se envan al cliente</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nombres alternativos usados para un host cuando se +intentan encontrar equivalencias a hosts virtuales basados en el +nombre</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Lmite superior del nmero configurable de procesos</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nombre de host y nmero de puerto que el servidor usa +para identificarse</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL que se usar para hosts virtuales basados en +nombre que son accedidos con un navegador incompatible</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directorio base de la instalacin del servidor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configura el pie de pgina en documentos generados +por el servidor</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configura la cabecera de respuesta HTTP +<code>Server</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +without respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hace que todos los ficheros que correspondan con el valor +especificado sean procesados obligatoriamente por un +handler</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Especifica los filtros que procesarn las peticiones de +los clientes y el contenido de peticiones POST</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Especifica los filtros que procesarn las respuestas del +servidor</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero de procesos hijo del servidor que se crean al +iniciar Apache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero de hebras que se crean al iniciar Apache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">User and group for CGI programs to run as</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Marca el lmite superior del nmero de hebras por +proceso hijo que pueden especificarse</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nmero de hebras creadas por cada proceso +hijo</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cantidad de tiempo que el servidor esperar para que +ocurran determinados eventos antes de cerrar una +peticin</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify location of a log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes variables from the environment</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configura la forma en que el servidor determina su propio +nombre u puerto</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Nombre de usuario con el que el servidor responder a las +peticiones</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contiene las directivas que se aplican solo a un nombre +de host especfico o direccin IP</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Usa accept() en lugar de AcceptEx() para aceptar +conexiones de red</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6f1a633e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,670 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ディレクティブ クイックリファレンス - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1>ディレクティブ クイックリファレンス</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>ディレクティブ クイックリファレンスでは、各 Apache 設定ディレクティブの + 使用方法、デフォルト値、ステータスとコンテキストを示しています。 + 各ディレクティブの、より詳しい情報に関しては + <a href="directive-dict.html">ディレクティブ辞書</a>を + ご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>第 1 列目はディレクティブの名前と使用方法です。 + 第 2 列目は (もしあれば) デフォルト値となっています。 + デフォルト値が長すぎて表示しきれない場合は、最初の文字列の後ろに + 「 + 」が続きます。</p> + + <p>第 3, 4 列は、下の表の注釈に従って、 + ディレクティブの使用できるコンテキストと、 + ディレクティブのステータスが示されています。</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>サーバ設定ファイル</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>バーチャルホスト</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">複数の子プロセスがネットワークソケットでリクエストを +accept しようとしているときに、Apache がそれらの子プロセスを直列化するために +使う方法</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">後に続くパス名情報を受け付けるリソースの指定</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">分散設定ファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">特定のハンドラやコンテントタイプに対して CGI を実行するように +設定</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイコンの代わりに +表示される、ファイル名で選択された代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイコンの代わりに表示される、MIME 符号化方法で選択された +代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイコンの代わりに +表示される、MIME タイプで選択された代替テキスト</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名の拡張子を指定された文字セットにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">明示的に文字セットを指定していない応答に追加される +デフォルトの文字セット</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルに対して表示する説明</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたエンコーディング +にマップする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたハンドラにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> +[<var>name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルに表示するアイコンを名前で選択</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルに表示するアイコンを MIME +符号化方法で選択</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの隣に表示するアイコンを +MIME タイプによって選択</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの拡張子をクライアントのリクエストを処理する + フィルタにマップする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名を指定された言語にマップ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <em>module-name string</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">server-info ハンドラにより表示されるモジュールの情報に +追加の情報を付け加える</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名の拡張子をサーバからの応答を処理するフィルタに + マップする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME-type に出力フィルタを割り当てる</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル名の拡張子を指定されたコンテントタイプにマップ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL をファイルシステムの位置にマップする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">正規表現を使って URL をファイルシステムの位置にマップする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバのある領域にアクセスできるホストを制御する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL 中の符号化されたパス分離文字が先に伝えられるのを許可するかどうかを +決定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>.htaccess</code> で許可されるディレクティブの種類</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">認証と承認プロセスを、 +より低いレベルのモジュールに移行させるかどうかを設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">認証に使用するユーザグループの一覧が格納されている、 +テキストファイルの名前を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP 認証の認可領域 (訳注: realm)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ユーザ認証の種類</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">認証に使用するユーザとパスワードの一覧が格納されている、 +テキストファイルの名前を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP User-Agent に基づいて環境変数を設定する +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP User-Agent に基づいて大文字小文字を区別せずに +環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">BS2000 での非特権アカウントを定義する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">コンテントネゴシエーションされたドキュメントをプロキシサーバが +キャッシュできるようにする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI スクリプトのインタープリタの位置を調べるための手法</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">spelling モジュールを使用するようにする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP 応答ヘッダの生成を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クッキングのロギングのためのファイル名を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache がコアダンプする前に移動を試みるディレクトリ +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ログファイルの名前と書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">WebDAV HTTP メソッドを有効にします</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity リクエストを許可します</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">DAV ロックデータベースの位置</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバが DAV リソースのロックを維持する最小時間です。 +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">特定のアイコンが何も設定されていない時に +ファイルに表示するアイコン</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">あるスコープのすべてのファイルを指定された言語に +設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバがコンテントタイプを決定できないときに +送られる MIME コンテントタイプ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">zlib が一度に圧縮する塊の大きさ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">出力に対して行なう圧縮の程度</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ロギング用に圧縮比をメモに追加</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">zlib が圧縮に使うメモリのレベルを指定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib の圧縮用ウィンドウの大きさ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバがアクセスを拒否するホストを制御する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">指定のファイルシステムのディレクトリとサブディレクトリとのみに +適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントがディレクトリをリクエストしたときに調べる +リソースのリスト</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">正規表現にマッチするファイルシステムのディレクトリと +サブディレクトリとのみに適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">パス末尾のスラッシュでリダイレクトするかどうかのオンオフをトグルさせる</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ウェブから見えるメインのドキュメントツリーになる +ディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クラッシュの後に例外ハンドラを実行するフックを有効にする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">配送中にファイルを読み込むためにメモリマッピングを +使うかどうか</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルのクライアントへの配送時にカーネルの sendfile サポートを +使うかどうか</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>error-code document</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">エラーが発生したときにサーバがクライアントに送るもの</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバがエラーをログ収集する場所</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>Expires</code> ヘッダの生成を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME タイプによって設定される <code>Expires</code> ヘッダの値</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">期限切れ期日を計算するデフォルトアルゴリズム</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">各リクエストに対して拡張ステータス情報を保存する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>component</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ETag HTTP 応答ヘッダを作成するために使用される +ファイルの属性</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">マッチするファイル名に適用されるディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">正規表現にマッチするファイル名に適用される +ディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">要求に合う単独のドキュメントが見つからなかったときに行なうことを指定 +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">すべてのマッチするファイルが指定の MIME コンテントタイプで +送られるようにする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストに応答する際に所属するグループ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> +インデックス一覧の先頭に挿入されるファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントの IP アドレスの DNS ルックアップを +有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">リモートユーザの RFC1413 によるアイデンティティのロギングを +有効にする</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">起動時にテストが真であるときのみに処理されるディレクティブを +囲む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">モジュールの存在するかしないかに応じて処理される +ディレクティブを囲む</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">バージョン依存の設定を入れる</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバ設定ファイル中から他の設定ファイルを取り込む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ディレクトリ一覧を行なう際に無視すべき +ファイルリストに追加</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ディレクトリインデックスの様々な設定項目 +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> +ディレクトリインデックスの標準の順番付けを設定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP の持続的な接続を有効にする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">持続的な接続で次のリクエストが来るまでサーバが待つ時間</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントが優先度を示さなかったときの言語の variant の優先度を +指定</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">囲いの中にあるアクセス制御の適用を特定の HTTP メソッドのみに +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">指定されたもの以外の HTTP メソッドにアクセス制御を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">内部リダイレクトと入れ子になったサブリクエストの最大数を決定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントから送られる HTTP リクエストのボディの +総量を制限する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントからの HTTP リクエストのヘッダフィールドの数を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントからの HTTP リクエストのヘッダの +サイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントからの HTTP リクエスト行のサイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">XML 形式のリクエストのボディのサイズを制限する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバが listen するIP アドレスとポート番号</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">保留状態のコネクションのキューの最大長</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">指定されたオブジェクトファイルやライブラリをリンクする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">オブジェクトファイルやライブラリをリンクし、使用モジュールの +リストに追加する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">囲んだディレクティブをマッチする URL のみに適用</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">囲んだディレクティブを正規表現にマッチする URL のみに +適用</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">受付を直列化するためのロックファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ログファイルで使用する書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ErrorLog の冗長性を制御する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストに応答するために作成される +子プロセスの最大個数</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">持続的な接続上で許可されるリクエストの数</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>free()</code> が呼ばれない限り、 +主メモリアロケータが保持し続けられるメモリの最大量</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">個々の子サーバが稼働中に扱うリクエスト数の上限</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイドルな子サーバプロセスの最大個数</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイドルスレッドの最大数</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">キャッシュに保管されるオブジェクトの最大数</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">キャッシュに保管できるドキュメントの最大サイズ (バイト)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> of 100000 か MCacheM +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ストリームされている応答をキャッシュ不能と決定するまでに +メモリにバッファする最大量</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">キャッシュに保管されるドキュメントの最小サイズ (バイト)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">キャッシュから削除するドキュメントを選ぶためのアルゴリズム</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">キャッシュに使われるメモリの最大量をキロバイト単位で指定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">アイドルな子サーバプロセスの最小個数</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストに応答することのできる +アイドルスレッド数の最小数</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>path_info</code> コンポーネントをファイル名の一部として扱うように +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> に通知する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MultiViews でのマッチングの検索に含ませる +ファイルのタイプを指定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">名前ベースのバーチャルホストのための IP アドレスを指定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ディレクトリに対して使用可能な機能を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">デフォルトのアクセス可能な状態と、<code class="directive">Allow</code> と +<code class="directive">Deny</code> が評価される順番を制御する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">シェルからの環境変数を渡す</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td /><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">デーモンのプロセス ID +をサーバが記録するためのファイル</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">エコーサーバの有効無効を設定します。</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">インデックス一覧の最後に挿入されるファイルの名前</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部へのリダイレクトを +送る</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">現在の URL への正規表現のマッチにより +外部へのリダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部への永久的な +リダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントが違う URL を取得するように外部への一時的な +リダイレクトを送る</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべての文字セット +を解除する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべてのコンテントエンコーディング +を解除する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの拡張子に関連付けられたすべてのハンドラを +解除する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた入力フィルタを解除する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた言語を解除する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイル拡張子に関連付けられた出力フィルタを解除する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ファイルの拡張子と関連付けられたコンテントタイプを +解除する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">どの認証済みユーザがリソースをアクセスできるかを選択する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスの CPU 消費量を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスのメモリ消費量を +制限する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache の子プロセスから起動されたプロセスが起動するプロセスの +数を制限する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ホストレベルのアクセス制御とユーザ認証との相互作用を指定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">子プロセスと連携するためのデータを保存する +ファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">特定のリクエストメソッドに対して CGI スクリプトを +実行するように設定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL をファイルシステムの位置へマップし、マップ先を +CGI スクリプトに指定</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL を正規表現を使ってファイルシステムの位置へマップし、マップ先を +CGI スクリプトに指定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI スクリプトのインタープリタの位置を調べるための手法</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI スクリプトのエラーログファイルの場所</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <em>bytes</em></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">スクリプトログに記録される PUT や POST リクエストの内容の上限</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI スクリプトのログファイルの大きさの上限</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI デーモンとの通信に使われるソケットの名前</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP バッファサイズ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバがクライアントに送るエラーメッセージに含める電子メールの +アドレス</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストを名前ベースのバーチャルホストにマッチさせているときに +使用されるホストの別名</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">設定可能なサーバプロセス数の上限</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバが自分自身を示すときに使うホスト名とポート</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">非互換のブラウザが名前ベースのバーチャルホストにアクセスしたときの +ための互換用 URL パス名</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">インストールされたサーバのベースディレクトリ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバが生成するドキュメントのフッタを設定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server HTTP 応答ヘッダを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストの属性に基づいて環境変数を設定する +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストの属性に基づいて大文字小文字を区別せずに環境変数を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">マッチするファイルがハンドラで処理されるようにする</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">クライアントのリクエストや POST の入力を処理するフィルタを設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバの応答を処理するフィルタを設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">include 要素を終了させる文字列</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSI のエラーがあったときに表示されるエラーメッセージ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">include 要素を開始する文字列</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">日付けを現す文字列の書式を設定する</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">未定義の変数が echo されたときに表示される文字列</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">起動時に生成される子サーバプロセスの数</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">起動時に生成されるスレッドの数</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI プログラムのユーザパーミッション、グループパーミッション</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">設定可能な子プロセス毎のスレッド数の上限を +設定します</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">子プロセスそれぞれに生成されるスレッド数</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">各イベントについて、リクエストを失敗させるまでにサーバが +待つ時間を設定</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ログファイルの位置を指定</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>mime.types</code> ファイルの位置</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">環境から変数を取り除く</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|Dns</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">サーバが自分自身の名前とポートを決定する方法を設定する</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">リクエストに応答する際に用いるユーザ ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ユーザ専用ディレクトリの位置</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">特定のホスト名や IP アドレスのみに適用されるディレクティブを +囲む</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ネットワーク接続の受け付けに accept() をAcceptEx の代わりに使う</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">実行ビットが設定されたファイルの SSI ディレクティブを +解析する</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..617e43d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>þ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" 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</a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>ּ</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>ȣƮ</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children +accepting requests on network sockets</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Resources accept trailing pathname information</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the distributed configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ư ڵ鷯 content-type CGI ũƮ +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ϸ ܴ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME-encoding ܴ +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-type ܴ +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default charset parameter to be added when a response +content-type is <code>text/plain</code> or <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"≯ Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-encoding Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-type Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ߰ server-info ڵ鷯 ֵ +߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL Ư Ͻý ҷ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ǥ Ͽ URL Ͻý ҷ +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to +be passed through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Types of directives that are allowed in +<code>.htaccess</code> files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">digest authentication challenge response +hash ϴ ˰ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">digest authentication ȣ ϴ +URI</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">digest authentication ڸ ڵ +ȣ ġ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">digest authentication +ϸ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> nonce-count ˻ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">nonce Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> nonce ȿ Ⱓ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">digest authentication +ȣ(quality-of-protection) Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ ϱ Ҵϴ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Authorization realm for use in HTTP +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP User-Agent ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ҹڸ ʰ User-Agent ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the non-privileged account on BS2000 +machines</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ð ij ⺻ Ⱓ.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">丮 ڰ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij 丮 .</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ư URL ij ʴ´</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ڸ Ͽ URL ijѴ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ã ð </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">۽ ڵ ijѴ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">û ҵǴ ijϱ +ʿ .</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL شϴ ij ð</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ÷ ݺ ð (24 ð)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">÷ ϴ .</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">÷Ͱ ִ (kilobyte )</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL شϴ ij Ⱓ.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ ijʴ û Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">信 Last Modified ٴ Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">LastModified ð ð ϴµ ϴ +.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (Ϸ) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ijϴ ʴ ִð</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ִũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ּũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij 丮 root</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ִ ũ (KByte )</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ij ּҽð Ѱ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ȯ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ȯ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the generation of <code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP Response +headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ű α ϸ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory where Apache attempts to +switch before dumping core</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">α ̸ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">WebDAV HTTP 带 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">PROPFIND Depth: Infinity û 㰡Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">DAV ͺ̽ ġ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> DAV ڿ ּҽð</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ư Ͽ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-type that will be sent if the +server cannot determine a type in any other way</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">zlib ѹ ũ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ϴ°</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">zlib Ҷ ϴ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the +named file-system directory and sub-directories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ 丮 ûҶ ãƺ ڿ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose directives that apply to +file-system directories matching a regular expression and their +subdirectories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ̷ Ű </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory that forms the main document tree visible +from the web</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables a hook that runs exception handlers +after a crash</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> <var>document</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">What the server will return to the client +in case of an error</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location where the server will log errors</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ġ API ϱ þ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>Expires</code> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME type <code>Expires</code> Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ð ϴ ⺻ ˰</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> û ڼ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ܺ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> ɼ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>component</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File attributes used to create the ETag +HTTP response header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be served with the specified +MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Group under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ϸ ̸</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables logging of the RFC1413 identity of the remote +user</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that will be processed only +if a test is true at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the +presence or absence of a specific module</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ´</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">̹ Ͽ <code>base</code> ⺻</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">̹ʿ ش ʴ ǥ + ⺻ ൿ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ǥ ̹ û ൿ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Includes other configuration files from within +the server configuration files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">丮 Ͽ ϸ ߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">丮 </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">丮 ⺻ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> +û α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI exntension <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> +û ǹڿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> Ҷ о ISAPI .dll ϵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ISAPI ݹ ϴ ôѴ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI extension ʴ ûϸ +α Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI extension ̸б(read ahead buffer) +ũ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables HTTP persistent connections</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent +requests on a persistent connection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP +methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods +except the named ones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested +subrequests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent +from the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that +will be accepted from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the +client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted +from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of an XML-based request body</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">IP addresses and ports that the server +listens to</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum length of the queue of pending connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ̳ ̺귯 оδ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">̳ ̺귯 о̰, 밡 + Ͽ ߰Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to matching +URLs</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression +matching URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the accept serialization lock file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">αϿ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of connections that will be processed +simultaneously</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of requests allowed on a persistent +connection</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed +to hold without calling <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"> 尡 ϴ ó û Ѱ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle threads</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ִ ִ ü</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ִ ũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> 100000 MCacheMaxOb +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ijѴٰ ϱ ۿ + Ʈ ִ ũ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ּ ũ (Ʈ )</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ã ˰</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ij ִ (KByte )</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CERN Ÿ ã 丮 ̸</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">CERN Ÿ óѴ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CERN Ÿ ϴ ̻</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request +spikes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">۽ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Designates an IP address for name-virtual +hosting</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures what features are available in a particular +directory</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> ȯ溯 ´</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File where the server records the process ID +of the daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">echo Ű </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ϸ ̸</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP receive buffer size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ +̷ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"> URL ǥĿ شϸ ܺ ̷ +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ + ̷ </td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ŭ̾Ʈ ٸ URL ϵ ûϴ ܺ +ӽ ̷ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP û Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects which authenticated users can access +a resource</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the memory consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of processes that can be launched by +processes launched by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Interaction between host-level access control and +user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the file used to store coordination data for +the child processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ư û忡 CGI ũƮ +Ѵ.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL Ư Ͻý ҷ ϰ CGI +ũƮ ˸</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ǥ Ͽ URL Ư Ͻý ҷ +ϰ CGI ũƮ ˸</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI ũƮ α ġ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ũƮ α PUT Ȥ POST û ִ뷮</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI ũƮ α ũ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">cgi ̸</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP buffer size</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Email address that the server includes in error +messages sent to the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate names for a host used when matching requests +to name-virtual hosts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Upper limit on configurable number of processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hostname and port that the server uses to identify +itself</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that +is accessed by an incompatible browser</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Base directory for the server installation</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the footer on server-generated documents</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the <code>Server</code> HTTP response +header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">û ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ҹڸ ʰ û ȯ溯 +Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be processed by a +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST +input</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process responses from the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of child server processes created at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created on startup</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI α ڿ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads +per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created by each child process</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for +certain events before failing a request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></a></td><td> on </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the behaviour on <code>TRACE</code> +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">α ġ Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ȯ溯 Ѵ</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures how the server determines its own name and +port</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The userid under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">ں 丮 ġ</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply only to a specific +hostname or IP address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..924715e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,726 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="../"> 2.0</a> > <a href="./"></a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> . + + .</div> + + <p> ģ + , , ţ , + . «» «», + <a href="directive-dict.html"></a>.</p> + + <p> ţ + . - , + . , + ޣ «+».</p> + + <p> ף , + ( ), + ţ . , , + .</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>server config</td></tr> +<tr><th>v</th><td>virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Extension</td></tr> +<tr><th>X</th><td>Experimental</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Method that Apache uses to serialize multiple children +accepting requests on network sockets</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Resources accept trailing pathname information</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the distributed configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by filename</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon +selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an +icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default charset parameter to be added when a response +content-type is <code>text/plain</code> or <code>text/html</code></td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Description to display for a file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var> +[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-encoding</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var> +[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME +content-type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">assigns an output filter to a particular MIME-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps URLs to filesystem locations using regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines whether encoded path separators in URLs are allowed to +be passed through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var> +[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Types of directives that are allowed in +<code>.htaccess</code> files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>auth-domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Authorization realm for use in HTTP +authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] +[[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on HTTP User-Agent +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables conditional on User-Agent without +respect to case</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the non-privileged account on BS2000 +machines</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Buffer log entries in memory before writing to disk</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-path</var> <var>.extension</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the generation of <code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP Response +headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename for the logging of cookies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory where Apache attempts to +switch before dumping core</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var> +<var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[env=[!]<var>environment-variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename and format of log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>url-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for files when no specific icon is +configured</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-type</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">MIME content-type that will be sent if the +server cannot determine a type in any other way</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>directory-path</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the +named file-system directory and sub-directories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose directives that apply to +file-system directories matching a regular expression and their +subdirectories</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Toggle trailing slash redirects on or off</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory that forms the main document tree visible +from the web</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables a hook that runs exception handlers +after a crash</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use memory-mapping to read files during delivery</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the kernel sendfile support to deliver files to the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>error-code</var> <var>document</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">What the server will return to the client +in case of an error</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>file-path</var>|syslog[:<var>facility</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location where the server will log errors</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Keep track of extended status information for each +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>component</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File attributes used to create the ETag +HTTP response header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>filename</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>regex</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply to regular-expression matched +filenames</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-type</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be served with the specified +MIME content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Group under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the top +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables DNS lookups on client IP addresses</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables logging of the RFC1413 identity of the remote +user</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parameter-name</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that will be processed only +if a test is true at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>module-name</var>> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Encloses directives that are processed conditional on the +presence or absence of a specific module</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Includes other configuration files from within +the server configuration files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds to the list of files to hide when listing +a directory</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Various configuration settings for directory +indexing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the default ordering of the directory index</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables HTTP persistent connections</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for subsequent +requests on a persistent connection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict enclosed access controls to only certain HTTP +methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>method</var> [<var>method</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restrict access controls to all HTTP methods +except the named ones</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>number</var> [<var>number</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine maximum number of internal redirects and nested +subrequests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Restricts the total size of the HTTP request body sent +from the client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of HTTP request header fields that +will be accepted from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of the HTTP request header allowed from the +client</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit the size of the HTTP request line that will be accepted +from the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the size of an XML-based request body</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">IP addresses and ports that the server +listens to</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>backlog</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum length of the queue of pending connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>filename</em> [<em>filename</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Link in the named object file or library</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>module filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Links in the object file or library, and adds to the list +of active modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location + <var>URL-path</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... </Location></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to matching +URLs</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>regex</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Applies the enclosed directives only to regular-expression +matching URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the accept serialization lock file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>format</var>|<var>nickname</var> +[<var>nickname</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Describes a format for use in a log file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>level</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the verbosity of the ErrorLog</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of connections that will be processed +simultaneously</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>number</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of requests allowed on a persistent +connection</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of memory that the main allocator is allowed +to hold without calling <code>free()</code></td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual child server +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of idle threads</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> the smaller of 1000 +</td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle child server processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum number of idle threads available to handle request +spikes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Designates an IP address for name-virtual +hosting</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>option</var> [[+|-]<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures what features are available in a particular +directory</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Passes environment variables from the shell</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>filename</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File where the server records the process ID +of the daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>X</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the file that will be inserted at the end +of the index listing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP receive buffer size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>status</var>] <var>URL-path</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>status</var>] <var>regex</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external redirect based on a regular expression match +of the current URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external permanent redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-path</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sends an external temporary redirect asking the client to fetch +a different URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>vdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>entity-name</var> [<var>entity-name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects which authenticated users can access +a resource</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>seconds</var>|max [<var>seconds</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the CPU consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bytes</var>|max [<var>bytes</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the memory consumption of processes launched +by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>number</var>|max [<var>number</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limits the number of processes that can be launched by +processes launched by Apache children</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Interaction between host-level access control and +user authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the file used to store coordination data for +the child processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>svd</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-path</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location and designates the +target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>regex</var> +<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps a URL to a filesystem location using a regular expression +and designates the target as a CGI script</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Technique for locating the interpreter for CGI +scripts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP buffer size</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>email-address</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Email address that the server includes in error +messages sent to the client</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>hostname</var> [<var>hostname</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate names for a host used when matching requests +to name-virtual hosts</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Upper limit on configurable number of processes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>fully-qualified-domain-name</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hostname and port that the server uses to identify +itself</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>v</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Legacy URL pathname for a name-based virtual host that +is accessed by an incompatible browser</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>directory-path</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Base directory for the server installation</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the footer on server-generated documents</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the <code>Server</code> HTTP response +header</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>env-variable</var> <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>attribute + regex [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>attribute regex + [!]env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>] + [[!]<em>env-variable</em>[=<em>value</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets environment variables based on attributes of the request +without respect to case</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>handler-name</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Forces all matching files to be processed by a +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process client requests and POST +input</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the filters that will process responses from the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of child server processes created at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created on startup</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>User Group</em></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">User and group for CGI programs to run as</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the upper limit on the configurable number of threads +per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of threads created by each child process</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Amount of time the server will wait for +certain events before failing a request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></a></td><td> on </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the behaviour on <code>TRACE</code> +requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>file</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify location of a log file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>env-variable</var> [<var>env-variable</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes variables from the environment</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures how the server determines its own name and +port</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The userid under which the server will answer +requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the document root +for a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>addr</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Contains directives that apply only to a specific +hostname or IP address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the CGI directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>interpolated-directory</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dynamically configure the location of the cgi directory for +a given virtual host</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..512004ee --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/quickreference.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,723 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="directive-index"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu hızlı yönerge kılavuzunda Apache yapılandırma yönergelerinin kullanımı, öntanımlı değerleri, durumu ve bağlamı gösterilmiştir. Bunların her biri hakkında ayrıntılı bilgi almak için <a href="directive-dict.html">Yönerge Sözlüğü</a>ne bakınız.</p> + + <p>İlk sütunda yönergenin ismi ve kullanımı belirtilmiştir. İkinci sütunda yönergenin varsa öntanımlı değeri gösterilmiştir. Eğer öntanımlı değer sütuna sığmayacak kadar uzunsa sığmayan kısmın yerine “+” imi konmuştur.</p> + + <p>Aşağıda sağdaki gösterge tablolarına uygun olarak, üçüncü sütunda yönergenin kullanımına izin verilen bağlamlar, dördüncü sütunda ise yönergenin durumu gösterilmiştir.</p> + </div> +<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend"> +<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td> +<td><table><tr><th>s</th><td>sunucu geneli</td></tr> +<tr><th>k</th><td>sanal konak</td></tr> +<tr><th>d</th><td>dizin</td></tr> +<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr> +</table></td> +<td><table><tr><th>Ç</th><td>Çekirdek</td></tr> +<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th>T</th><td>Temel</td></tr> +<tr><th>E</th><td>Eklenti</td></tr> +<tr><th>D</th><td>Deneysel</td></tr> +</table></td></tr> +</table> +<table class="qref"> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex" id="A" name="A">AcceptMutex Default|<var>yöntem</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache HTTPd Sunucusunun ağ soketlerinden istekleri kabul eden + çok sayıda çocuk süreci sıraya sokmak için kullandığı yöntemi + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosya isminden sonra belirtilen yol verisini kabul veya + reddeder.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dağıtık yapılandırma dosyasının ismi belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular handler or +content-type</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>metin</var> <var>dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosyaya göre seçilen simgenin yerinde gösterilecek metni belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>metin</var> <var>MIME-kodlaması</var> +[<var>MIME-kodlaması</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosyanın MIME kodlamasına göre seçilen simgenin yerinde +gösterilecek metni belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>metin</var> <var>MIME-türü</var> +[<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosyanın MIME türüne göre seçilen simgenin yerinde gösterilecek +metni belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content +charset</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>karküm</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir yanıtın içerik türü <code>text/plain</code> veya + <code>text/html</code> olduğunda eklenecek öntanımlı karakter kümesi + parametresini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>metin dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir dosya için gösterilecek açıklama belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the filename extensions to the specified +handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>simge</var> <var>isim</var> [<var>isim</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosya adına göre belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>simge</var> <var>MIME-kodlaması</var> +[<var>MIME-kodlaması</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosyanın MIME kodlamasına +göre belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>simge</var> <var>MIME-türü</var> +[<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir dosya için gösterilecek simgeyi dosyanın MIME türüne göre +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +client requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extension to the specified content +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adds additional information to the module +information displayed by the server-info handler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] +<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process +responses from the server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...] +<var>MIME-türü</var> [<var>MIME-türü</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Belli bir MIME türüne bir çıktı süzgeci atar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> +[<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content +type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL’leri dosya sistemi konumlarıyla eşler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL’leri dosya sistemi konumlarıyla düzenli ifadeleri kullanarak +eşler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#allow"> Allow from + all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> + [<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts can access an area of the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ports that are allowed to <code>CONNECT</code> through the +proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Kodlanmış dosya yolu ayracı içeren URL’lere izin verilip + verilmeyeceğini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>yönerge-türü</var> +[<var>yönerge-türü</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında bulunmasına izin verilen + yönerge türleri belirtilir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without +password verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_authoritative">Anonymous_Authoritative On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures if authorization will fall-through +to other methods</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the +error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_anon.html#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether to check the password field for a correctly +formatted email address</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var></a></td><td></td><td>k</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tie a virtual host to a user and group ID</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authauthoritative">AuthAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authorization and authentication are +passed to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmauthoritative">AuthDBMAuthoritative On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether authentication and authorization will be +passed on to lower level modules</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmgroupfile">AuthDBMGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the database file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType default|SDBM|GDBM|NDBM|DB</a></td><td> default </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the type of database file that is used to +store passwords</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmuserfile">AuthDBMUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets thename of a database file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestalgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm MD5|MD5-sess</a></td><td> MD5 </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Selects the algorithm used to calculate the challenge and +response hases in digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestdomain">AuthDigestDomain <var>URI</var> [<var>URI</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URIs that are in the same protection space for digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestfile">AuthDigestFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the text file containing the list +of users and encoded passwords for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestgroupfile">AuthDigestGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the text file containing the list of groups +for digest authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnccheck">AuthDigestNcCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables checking of the nonce-count sent by the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnonceformat">AuthDigestNonceFormat <var>format</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how the nonce is generated</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestnoncelifetime">AuthDigestNonceLifetime <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How long the server nonce is valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestqop">AuthDigestQop none|auth|auth-int [auth|auth-int]</a></td><td> auth </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines the quality-of-protection to use in digest +authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_digest.html#authdigestshmemsize">AuthDigestShmemSize <var>size</var></a></td><td> 1000 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The amount of shared memory to allocate for keeping track +of clients</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authgroupfile">AuthGroupFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list +of user groups for authentication</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapauthoritative">AuthLDAPAuthoritative on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Prevent other authentication modules from +authenticating the user if this one fails</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbinddn">AuthLDAPBindDN <em>distinguished-name</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Optional DN to use in binding to the LDAP server</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapbindpassword">AuthLDAPBindPassword <em>password</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Password used in conjuction with the bind DN</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcharsetconfig">AuthLDAPCharsetConfig <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Language to charset conversion configuration file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapcomparednonserver">AuthLDAPCompareDNOnServer on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the LDAP server to compare the DNs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapdereferencealiases">AuthLDAPDereferenceAliases never|searching|finding|always</a></td><td> Always </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">When will the module de-reference aliases</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapenabled"> AuthLDAPEnabled on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn on or off LDAP authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapfrontpagehack">AuthLDAPFrontPageHack on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow LDAP authentication to work with MS FrontPage</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattribute">AuthLDAPGroupAttribute <em>attribute</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">LDAP attributes used to check for group membership</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapgroupattributeisdn">AuthLDAPGroupAttributeIsDN on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username when checking for +group membership</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapremoteuserisdn">AuthLDAPRemoteUserIsDN on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use the DN of the client username to set the REMOTE_USER +environment variable</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_auth_ldap.html#authldapurl">AuthLDAPUrl <em>url</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">URL specifying the LDAP search parameters</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#authname">AuthName <var>yetki-alanı</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP kimlik doğrulamasında kullanmak için yetki alanı ismi</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#authtype">AuthType Basic|Digest</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulaması türü</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_auth.html#authuserfile">AuthUserFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of a text file containing the list of users and +passwords for authentication</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch" id="B" name="B">BrowserMatch <em>düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] +[[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini HTTP kullanıcı arayüzüne göre belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#browsermatchnocase">BrowserMatchNoCase <em>düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] +[[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini HTTP kullanıcı arayüzünün harf büyüklüğüne +duyarsız eşleşmelerine bağlı olarak belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#bs2000account">BS2000Account <var>account</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">BS2000 makinelerde yetkisiz hesap tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#bufferedlogs">BufferedLogs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Günlük girdilerini diske yazmadan önce bellekte tamponlar +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedefaultexpire" id="C" name="C">CacheDefaultExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 3600 (one hour) </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The default duration to cache a document when no expiry date is specified.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlength">CacheDirLength <var>length</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of characters in subdirectory names</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachedirlevels">CacheDirLevels <var>levels</var></a></td><td> 3 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The number of levels of subdirectories in the +cache.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachedisable">CacheDisable <var> url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Disable caching of specified URLs</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheenable">CacheEnable <var>cache_type</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable caching of specified URLs using a specified storage +manager</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheexpirycheck">CacheExpiryCheck On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Indicates if the cache observes Expires dates when seeking +files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#cachefile">CacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cache a list of file handles at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheforcecompletion">CacheForceCompletion <var>Percentage</var></a></td><td> 60 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Percentage of document served, after which the server +will complete caching the file even if the request is cancelled.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcclean">CacheGcClean <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unchanged cached files that match a +URL</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcdaily">CacheGcDaily <var>time</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The recurring time each day for garbage collection to be run. +(24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcinterval">CacheGcInterval <var>hours</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The interval between garbage collection attempts.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcmemusage">CacheGcMemUsage <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum kilobytes of memory used for garbage +collection</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachegcunused">CacheGcUnused <var>hours</var> <var>url-string</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The time to retain unreferenced cached files that match a +URL.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorecachecontrol">CacheIgnoreCacheControl On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that the client requested the content not be +cached.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignoreheaders">CacheIgnoreHeaders <var>header-string</var> [<var>header-string</var>] ...</a></td><td> None </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Do not store the given HTTP header(s) in the cache. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cacheignorenolastmod">CacheIgnoreNoLastMod On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ignore the fact that a response has no Last Modified +header.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachelastmodifiedfactor">CacheLastModifiedFactor <var>float</var></a></td><td> 0.1 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The factor used to compute an expiry date based on the +LastModified date.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cache.html#cachemaxexpire">CacheMaxExpire <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 86400 (one day) </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum time in seconds to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachemaxfilesize">CacheMaxFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheminfilesize">CacheMinFileSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows content-negotiated documents to be +cached by proxy servers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cacheroot">CacheRoot <var>directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The directory root under which cache files are +stored</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachesize">CacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of disk space that will be used by the +cache in KBytes</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_disk_cache.html#cachetimemargin">CacheTimeMargin <var>?</var></a></td><td> ? </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum time margin to cache a document</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension <var>cgi-yolu</var> <var>.uzantı</var></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI betik yorumlayıcısını saptama tekniğini belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetdefault">CharsetDefault <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Charset to translate into</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetoptions">CharsetOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoImpl +</td><td>skdh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures charset translation behavior</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_charset_lite.html#charsetsourceenc">CharsetSourceEnc <var>charset</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Source charset of files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling on|off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the spelling +module</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var> +<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child +processes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP yanıt başlıklarının üretimini + etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires <em>expiry-period</em></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Expiry time for the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#cookielog">CookieLog <var>dosya-adı</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Çerezleri günlüğe kaydetmek için dosya ismi belirtmekte +kullanılır.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiename">CookieName <em>token</em></a></td><td> Apache </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiestyle">CookieStyle + <em>Netscape|Cookie|Cookie2|RFC2109|RFC2965</em></a></td><td> Netscape </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Format of the cookie header field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookietracking">CookieTracking on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables tracking cookie</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory <var>dizin</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>core</code> dosyasını dökümlemek üzere Apache’nin geçmeye + çalışacağı dizin.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog <var>dosya</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var> +<var>biçem</var>|<var>takma-ad</var> +[env=[!]<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Günlük dosyasın ismini ve girdi biçemini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav.html#dav" id="D" name="D">Dav On|Off|<var>provider-name</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable WebDAV HTTP methods</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davdepthinfinity">DavDepthInfinity on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow PROPFIND, Depth: Infinity requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dav_fs.html#davlockdb">DavLockDB <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the DAV lock database</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dav.html#davmintimeout">DavMinTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>skd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Minimum amount of time the server holds a lock on +a DAV resource</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#defaulticon">DefaultIcon <var>URL-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Özel bir simge atanmamış dosyalar için gösterilecek simgeyi +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets all files in the given scope to the specified +language</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType <var>MIME-türü</var></a></td><td> text/plain </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun MIME türünü saptayamadığı durumda göndereceği MIME + içerik türünü belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatebuffersize">DeflateBufferSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 8096 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fragment size to be compressed at one time by zlib</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatecompressionlevel">DeflateCompressionLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much compression do we apply to the output</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatefilternote">DeflateFilterNote [<var>type</var>] <var>notename</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Places the compression ratio in a note for logging</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatememlevel">DeflateMemLevel <var>value</var></a></td><td> 9 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">How much memory should be used by zlib for compression</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_deflate.html#deflatewindowsize">DeflateWindowSize <var>value</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Zlib compression window size</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#deny"> Deny from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var> +[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls which hosts are denied access to the +server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directory"><Directory <var>dizin-yolu</var>> +... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sadece ismi belirtilen dosya sistemi dizininde ve bunun + altdizinlerinde uygulanacak bir yönerge grubunu sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex + <var>yerel-url</var> [<var>yerel-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemci bir dizin istediğinde dizin içeriğini listeler. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>düzifd</var>> +... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir düzenli ifade ile eşleşen dosya sistemi dizininde ve bunun + altdizinlerinde uygulanacak bir yönerge grubunu sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryslash">DirectorySlash On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bölü çizgisi ile biten yönlendirmeleri açar/kapar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot <var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache/h +</td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciye görünür olan ana belge ağacının kök dizinini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpioinput">DumpIOInput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all input data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_dumpio.html#dumpiooutput">DumpIOOutput On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dump all output data to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook" id="E" name="E">EnableExceptionHook On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir çöküş sonrası olağandışılık eylemcilerini çalıştıracak + kancayı etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#enablemmap">EnableMMAP On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Teslimat sırasında okunacak dosyalar için bellek eşlemeyi etkin + kılar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#enablesendfile">EnableSendfile On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosyaların istemciye tesliminde çekirdeğin dosya gönderme + desteğinin kullanımını etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument <var>hata-kodu</var> <var>belge</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir hata durumunda sunucunun istemciye ne döndüreceğini + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#errorlog"> ErrorLog <var>dosya-yolu</var>|syslog[:<var>oluşum</var>]</a></td><td> logs/error_log (Uni +</td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun hata günlüğünü tutacağı yeri belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_example.html#example">Example</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Demonstration directive to illustrate the Apache module +API</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresactive">ExpiresActive On|Off</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables generation of <code>Expires</code> +headers</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresbytype">ExpiresByType <var>MIME-type</var> +<var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Value of the <code>Expires</code> header configured +by MIME type</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_expires.html#expiresdefault">ExpiresDefault <var><code>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default algorithm for calculating expiration time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_status.html#extendedstatus">ExtendedStatus On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Her istekte ek durum bilgisinin toplanmasını sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilterdefine">ExtFilterDefine <var>filtername</var> <var>parameters</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define an external filter</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ext_filter.html#extfilteroptions">ExtFilterOptions <var>option</var> [<var>option</var>] ...</a></td><td> DebugLevel=0 NoLogS +</td><td>d</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#fileetag" id="F" name="F">FileETag <var>bileşen</var> ...</a></td><td> INode MTime Size </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>ETag</code> HTTP yanıt başlığını oluşturmakta kullanılacak + dosya özniteliklerini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#files"><Files <var>dosya-adı</var>> ... </Files></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dosya isimleriyle eşleşme halinde uygulanacak yönergeleri + içerir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch <var>düzifd</var>> ... </FilesMatch></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Düzenli ifadelerin dosya isimleriyle eşleşmesi halinde + uygulanacak yönergeleri içerir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority None|Prefer|Fallback [Prefer|Fallback]</a></td><td> Prefer </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action to take if a single acceptable document is not +found</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType <var>MIME-türü</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bütün dosyaların belirtilen MIME içerik türüyle sunulmasına + sebep olur.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>dosya-adı</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adli günlük için dosya ismini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group" id="G" name="G">Group <var>unix-grubu</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İsteklere yanıt verecek sunucunun ait olacağı grubu belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|add|unset|echo +<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName <var>dosya-ismi</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dizin listesinin tepesine yerleştirilecek dosyanın ismini +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups On|Off|Double</a></td><td> Off </td><td>skd</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemci IP adresleri üzerinde DNS sorgularını etkin kılar. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#identitycheck" id="I" name="I">IdentityCheck On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>skd</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Uzak kullanıcıların RFC 1413’e göre kimlik bilgilerinin günlük +kayıtlarını etkin kılar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine [!]<var>parametre-adı</var>> ... + </IfDefine></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Başlatma sırasında bir doğruluk sınamasından sonra işleme +sokulacak yönergeleri sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule [!]<var>modül-ismi</var> ... + </IfModule></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Belli bir modülün varlığına veya yokluğuna göre işleme sokulacak +yönergeleri sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_version.html#ifversion"><IfVersion [[!]<var>operator</var>] <var>version</var>> ... +</IfVersion></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">contains version dependent configuration</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapbase">ImapBase map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> http://servername/ </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default <code>base</code> for imagemap files</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapdefault">ImapDefault error|nocontent|map|referer|<var>URL</var></a></td><td> nocontent </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default action when an imagemap is called with coordinates +that are not explicitly mapped</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_imap.html#imapmenu">ImapMenu none|formatted|semiformatted|unformatted</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Action if no coordinates are given when calling +an imagemap</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#include">Include <var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>skd</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucu yapılandırma dosyalarının başka dosyaları içermesini sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexignore">IndexIgnore <var>dosya</var> [<var>dosya</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dizin içerik listesinden gizlenecek dosyaların listesi belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions [+|-]<var>seçenek</var> [[+|-]<var>seçenek</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dizin içerik listesini yapılandıracak seçenekler belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#indexorderdefault">IndexOrderDefault Ascending|Descending +Name|Date|Size|Description</a></td><td> Ascending Name </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dizin içerik listesinin öntanımlı sıralamasını belirler. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoerrors">ISAPIAppendLogToErrors on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the error log</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapiappendlogtoquery">ISAPIAppendLogToQuery on|off</a></td><td> on </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Record <code>HSE_APPEND_LOG_PARAMETER</code> requests from +ISAPI extensions to the query field</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapicachefile">ISAPICacheFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">ISAPI .dll files to be loaded at startup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapifakeasync">ISAPIFakeAsync on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Fake asynchronous support for ISAPI callbacks</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapilognotsupported">ISAPILogNotSupported on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Log unsupported feature requests from ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_isapi.html#isapireadaheadbuffer">ISAPIReadAheadBuffer <var>size</var></a></td><td> 49152 </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size of the Read Ahead Buffer sent to ISAPI +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#keepalive" id="K" name="K">KeepAlive On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">HTTP kalıcı bağlantılarını etkin kılar</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout <var>saniye</var></a></td><td> 15 </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir kalıcı bağlantıda sunucunun bir sonraki isteği bekleme süresi +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_negotiation.html#languagepriority" id="L" name="L">LanguagePriority <var>MIME-lang</var> [<var>MIME-lang</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The precendence of language variants for cases where +the client does not express a preference</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcacheentries">LDAPCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of entries in the primary LDAP cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapcachettl">LDAPCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that cached items remain valid</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapconnectiontimeout">LDAPConnectionTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the socket connection timeout in seconds</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcacheentries">LDAPOpCacheEntries <var>number</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of entries used to cache LDAP compare +operations</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapopcachettl">LDAPOpCacheTTL <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 600 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Time that entries in the operation cache remain +valid</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachefile">LDAPSharedCacheFile <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the shared memory cache file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldapsharedcachesize">LDAPSharedCacheSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 102400 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size in bytes of the shared-memory cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedca">LDAPTrustedCA <var>directory-path/filename</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate or database</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ldap.html#ldaptrustedcatype">LDAPTrustedCAType <var>type</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies the type of the Certificate Authority file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limit"><Limit <var>yöntem</var> [<var>yöntem</var>] ... > ... + </Limit></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Erişimi sınırlanacak HTTP yöntemleri için erişim sınırlayıcıları +sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitexcept"><LimitExcept <var>yöntem</var> [<var>yöntem</var>] ... > ... + </LimitExcept></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İsimleri belirtilenler dışında kalan HTTP yöntemleri için +kullanılacak erişim sınırlayıcıları sarmalar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitinternalrecursion">LimitInternalRecursion <var>sayı</var> [<var>sayı</var>]</a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dahili yönlendirmelerin ve istek içi isteklerin azami sayısını +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemci tarafından gönderilen HTTP istek gövdesinin toplam +uzunluğunu sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields <var>sayı</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP isteği başlık alanlarının sayısını +sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP isteği başlık uzunluğunu sınırlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 8190 </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciden kabul edilecek HTTP istek satırının uzunluğunu sınırlar. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#limitxmlrequestbody">LimitXMLRequestBody <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 1000000 </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir XML temelli istek gövdesinin uzunluğunu sınırlar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen [<var>IP-adresi</var>:]<var>port-numarası</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun dinleyeceği IP adresini ve portu belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog <var>kuyruk-uzunluğu</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bekleyen bağlantılar kuyruğunun azami uzunluğunu + belirler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadfile">LoadFile <em>dosya-ismi</em> [<em>dosya-ismi</em>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Belirtilen nesne dosyasını veya kütüphaneyi sunucu ile ilintiler. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule <em>modül dosya-ismi</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Belirtilen nesne dosyasını veya kütüphaneyi sunucu ile ilintiler +ve etkin modül listesine ekler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#location"><Location <var>URL-yolu</var>|<var>URL</var>> ... +</Location></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İçerdiği yönergeler sadece eşleşen URL’lere uygulanır. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch + <var>düzifade</var>> ... </LocationMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İçerdiği yönergeler sadece düzenli ifadelerle eşleşen URL’lere +uygulanır.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile <var>dosya</var></a></td><td> logs/accept.lock </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache HTTPd Sunucusunun ağ soketlerinden istekleri kabul eden + çok sayıda çocuk süreci sıraya sokarken kullandığı kilit dosyasının yerini + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat <var>biçem</var>|<var>takma-ad</var> +[<var>takma-ad</var>]</a></td><td> "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" +</td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir günlük dosyasında kullanılmak üzere girdi biçemi tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#loglevel">LogLevel <var>seviye</var></a></td><td> warn </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hata günlüklerinin ayrıntı seviyesini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients" id="M" name="M">MaxClients <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Aynı anda işleme sokulacak azami bağlantı sayısı</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests <var>sayı</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir kalıcı bağlantıda izin verilen istek sayısı</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree <var>kB-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>free()</code> çağrılmaksızın ana bellek ayırıcının + ayırmasına izin verilen azami bellek miktarını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild <var>sayı</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tek bir çocuk sürecin ömrü boyunca işleme sokabileceği istek + sayısını sınırlamakta kullanılır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="beos.html#maxrequestsperthread">MaxRequestsPerThread <var>number</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Limit on the number of requests that an individual thread +will handle during its life</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#maxspareservers">MaxSpareServers <var>sayı</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Boştaki çocuk süreçlerin azami sayısı</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Boştaki azami evre sayısını belirler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2048 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Set the maximum number of worker threads</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#maxthreadsperchild">MaxThreadsPerChild <var>number</var></a></td><td> 64 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum number of threads per child process</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectcount">MCacheMaxObjectCount <var>value</var></a></td><td> 1009 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum number of objects allowed to be placed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxobjectsize">MCacheMaxObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10000 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum size (in bytes) of a document allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachemaxstreamingbuffer">MCacheMaxStreamingBuffer <var>size_in_bytes</var></a></td><td> the smaller of 1000 +</td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of a streamed response to buffer in memory +before declaring the response uncacheable</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheminobjectsize">MCacheMinObjectSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The minimum size (in bytes) of a document to be allowed in the +cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcacheremovalalgorithm">MCacheRemovalAlgorithm LRU|GDSF</a></td><td> GDSF </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The algorithm used to select documents for removal from the +cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mem_cache.html#mcachesize">MCacheSize <var>KBytes</var></a></td><td> 100 </td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The maximum amount of memory used by the cache in +KBytes</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metadir">MetaDir <var>directory</var></a></td><td> .web </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Name of the directory to find CERN-style meta information +files</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metafiles">MetaFiles on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates CERN meta-file processing</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cern_meta.html#metasuffix">MetaSuffix <var>suffix</var></a></td><td> .meta </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">File name suffix for the file containg CERN-style +meta information</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enable MIME-type determination based on file contents +using the specified magic file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="prefork.html#minspareservers">MinSpareServers <var>sayı</var></a></td><td> 5 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Boştaki çocuk süreçlerin asgari sayısı</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads <var>number</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İsteklerin ani artışında devreye girecek boştaki evrelerin asgari + sayısını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_file_cache.html#mmapfile">MMapFile <var>file-path</var> [<var>file-path</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Map a list of files into memory at startup time</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>d</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> +components as part of the filename</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers +[Handlers|Filters]</a></td><td> NegotiatedOnly </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">The types of files that will be included when searching for +a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#namevirtualhost" id="N" name="N">NameVirtualHost <var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İsme dayalı sanal konaklar için IP adresi belirtir</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#noproxy">NoProxy <var>host</var> [<var>host</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Hosts, domains, or networks that will be connected to +directly</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="perchild.html#numservers">NumServers <var>number</var></a></td><td> 2 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Total number of children alive at the same time</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of additional client certificates</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allows a connection to be upgraded to an SSL connection upon request</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#options" id="O" name="O">Options + [+|-]<var>seçenek</var> [[+|-]<var>seçenek</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Belli bir dizinde geçerli olacak özellikleri yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_access.html#order"> Order <var>ordering</var></a></td><td> Deny,Allow </td><td>dh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Controls the default access state and the order in which +<code class="directive">Allow</code> and <code class="directive">Deny</code> are +evaluated.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#passenv" id="P" name="P">PassEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> [<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini kabuktan aktarır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile <var>dosya</var></a></td><td> logs/httpd.pid </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ana sürecin süreç kimliğinin (PID) kaydedileceği dosyayı belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_echo.html#protocolecho">ProtocolEcho On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Turn the echo server on or off</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy <var>wildcard-url</var>> ...</Proxy></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxybadheader">ProxyBadHeader IsError|Ignore|StartBody</a></td><td> IsError </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determines how to handle bad header lines in a +response</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyblock">ProxyBlock *|<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var> +[<var>word</var>|<var>host</var>|<var>domain</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Words, hosts, or domains that are banned from being +proxied</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxydomain">ProxyDomain <var>Domain</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Default domain name for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyerroroverride">ProxyErrorOverride On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Override error pages for proxied content</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyftpdircharset">ProxyFtpDirCharset <var>character set</var></a></td><td> ISO-8859-1 </td><td>skd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Define the character set for proxied FTP listings</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyiobuffersize">ProxyIOBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 8192 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine size of internal data throughput buffer</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch <var>regex</var>> ...</ProxyMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Container for directives applied to regular-expression-matched +proxied resources</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxymaxforwards">ProxyMaxForwards <var>number</var></a></td><td> 10 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximium number of proxies that a request can be forwarded +through</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass [<var>path</var>] !|<var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>skd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maps remote servers into the local server URL-space</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse [<var>path</var>] <var>url</var></a></td><td></td><td>skd</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Adjusts the URL in HTTP response headers sent from a reverse +proxied server</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use incoming Host HTTP request header for proxy +request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyreceivebuffersize">ProxyReceiveBufferSize <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network buffer size for proxied HTTP and FTP +connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremote">ProxyRemote <var>match</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle certain requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyremotematch">ProxyRemoteMatch <var>regex</var> <var>remote-server</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Remote proxy used to handle requests matched by regular +expressions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyrequests">ProxyRequests On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables forward (standard) proxy requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxytimeout">ProxyTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Network timeout for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#proxyvia">ProxyVia On|Off|Full|Block</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Information provided in the <code>Via</code> HTTP response +header for proxied requests</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#readmename" id="R" name="R">ReadmeName <var>dosya-ismi</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Dizin listesinin sonuna yerleştirilecek dosyanın ismini +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP alım tamponu boyu</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect [<var>durum</var>] <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciyi, bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir URL’ye +yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch [<var>durum</var>] <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Geçerli URL ile eşleşen bir düzenli ifadeye dayanarak bir harici +yönlendirme gönderir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirectpermanent">RedirectPermanent <var>URL-yolu</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciyi, kalıcı bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir +URL’ye yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#redirecttemp">RedirectTemp <var>URL-yolu</var> <var>URL</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstemciyi, geçici bir yönlendirme isteği döndürerek farklı bir +URL’ye yönlendirir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removecharset">RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any character set associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removehandler">RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any handler associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any input filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any language associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any output filter associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#removetype">RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>kdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Removes any content type associations for a set of file +extensions</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_headers.html#requestheader">RequestHeader set|append|add|unset <var>header</var> +[<var>value</var> [env=[!]<var>variable</var>]]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP request headers</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#require">Require <var>öğe-adı</var> [<var>öğe-adı</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir özkaynağa erişebilecek kimliği doğrulanmış kullanıcıları +belirler</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritebase">RewriteBase <em>URL-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond"> RewriteCond + <em>TestString</em> <em>CondPattern</em></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a condition under which rewriting will take place +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteengine">RewriteEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables or disables runtime rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelock">RewriteLock <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the lock file used for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> +synchronization</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritelog">RewriteLog <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the name of the file used for logging rewrite engine +processing</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteloglevel">RewriteLogLevel <em>Level</em></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets the verbosity of the log file used by the rewrite +engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap <em>MapName</em> <em>MapType</em>:<em>MapSource</em> +</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines a mapping function for key-lookup</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriteoptions">RewriteOptions <var>Options</var></a></td><td> MaxRedirects=10 </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets some special options for the rewrite engine</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule + <em>Pattern</em> <em>Substitution</em></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Defines rules for the rewriting engine</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU <var>saniye</var>|max [<var>saniye</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılan süreçlerin işlemci +tüketimine sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM <var>bayt-sayısı</var>|max [<var>bayt-sayısı</var>|max] +</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılan süreçlerin bellek +tüketimine sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC <var>sayı</var>|max [<var>sayı</var>|max]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache alt süreçleri tarafından çalıştırılabilecek süreç sayısına +sınırlama getirir.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#satisfy" id="S" name="S">Satisfy Any|All</a></td><td> All </td><td>dh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Konak seviyesinde erişim denetimi ile kullanıcı kimlik doğrulaması +arasındaki etkileşim</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile <var>dosya-yolu</var></a></td><td> logs/apache_status </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Çocuk süreçler için eşgüdüm verisini saklamakta kullanılan + dosyanın yerini belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#script">Script <var>method</var> <var>cgi-script</var></a></td><td></td><td>skd</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Activates a CGI script for a particular request +method.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias <var>URL-yolu</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir URL’yi dosya sistemindeki bir yere eşler ve hedefi bir CGI betiği olarak çalıştırır.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch <var>düzenli-ifade</var> +<var>dosya-yolu</var>|<var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir URL’yi dosya sistemindeki bir yere düzenli ifade kullanarak +eşler ve hedefi bir CGI betiği olarak çalıştırır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource Registry|Registry-Strict|Script</a></td><td> Script </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI betikleri için yorumlayıcı belirleme tekniği</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlog">ScriptLog <var>file-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the CGI script error logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptlogbuffer">ScriptLogBuffer <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 1024 </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum amount of PUT or POST requests that will be recorded +in the scriptlog</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_cgi.html#scriptloglength">ScriptLogLength <var>bytes</var></a></td><td> 10385760 </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Size limit of the CGI script logfile</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_cgid.html#scriptsock">ScriptSock <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> logs/cgisock </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The name of the socket to use for communication with +the cgi daemon</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen [<var>IP-address</var>:]<var>portnumber</var> +<var>Certificate-Name</var> [MUTUAL]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables SSL encryption for the specified port</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize <var>bayt-sayısı</var></a></td><td> 0 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">TCP tamponu boyu</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin <var>eposta-adresi</var></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun hata iletilerinde istemciye göstereceği eposta adresi +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias <var>konakadı</var> [<var>konakadı</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>k</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">İstekleri isme dayalı sanal konaklarla eşleştirilirken +kullanılacak konak adları için başka isimler belirtebilmeyi sağlar. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ayarlanabilir süreç sayısının üst sınırını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servername">ServerName <var>tam-nitelenmiş-alan-adı</var>[:<var>port</var>] +</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun özdeşleşeceği konak ismi ve port.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serverpath">ServerPath <var>URL-yolu</var></a></td><td></td><td>k</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Uyumsuz bir tarayıcı tarafından erişilmesi için bir isme dayalı +sanal konak için meşru URL yolu</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot <var>dizin-yolu</var></a></td><td> /usr/local/apache </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucu yapılandırması için kök dizin</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature On|Off|EMail</a></td><td> Off </td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucu tarafından üretilen belgelerin dipnotunu ayarlar. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens Major|Minor|Min[imal]|Prod[uctOnly]|OS|Full</a></td><td> Full </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>Server</code> HTTP yanıt başlığını yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#setenv">SetEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> <var>değer</var></a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini tanımlar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf <em>öznitelik + düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] + [[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini isteğin özniteliklerine göre atar. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_setenvif.html#setenvifnocase">SetEnvIfNoCase <em>öznitelik + düzifd [!]ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>] + [[!]<em>ort-değişkeni</em>[=<em>değer</em>]] ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortam değişkenlerini isteğin özniteliklerinde harf büyüklüğüne +bağlı olmaksızın yapılmış tanımlara göre atar.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#sethandler">SetHandler <var>eylemci-ismi</var>|None</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Eşleşen tüm dosyaların belli bir eylemci tarafından işlenmesine +sebep olur.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">POST girdilerini ve istemci isteklerini işleyecek süzgeçleri +belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter <var>süzgeç</var>[;<var>süzgeç</var>...]</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun yanıtlarını işleyecek süzgeçleri belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiendtag">SSIEndTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "-->" </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that ends an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssierrormsg">SSIErrorMsg <var>message</var></a></td><td> "[an error occurred +</td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Error message displayed when there is an SSI +error</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssistarttag">SSIStartTag <var>tag</var></a></td><td> "<!--#" </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String that starts an include element</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssitimeformat">SSITimeFormat <var>formatstring</var></a></td><td> "%A, %d-%b-%Y %H:%M +</td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures the format in which date strings are +displayed</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#ssiundefinedecho">SSIUndefinedEcho <var>string</var></a></td><td> "(none)" </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">String displayed when an unset variable is echoed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatefile">SSLCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcacertificatepath">SSLCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationfile">SSLCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcarevocationpath">SSLCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Client Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Server PEM-encoded Private Key file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +handshake</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslengine">SSLEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslinsecurerenegotiation">SSLInsecureRenegotiation <em>flag</em></a></td><td> off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Option to enable support for insecure renegotiation</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslmutex">SSLMutex <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of +operations</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions [+|-]<em>option</em> ...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure various SSL engine run-time options</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslpassphrasedialog">SSLPassPhraseDialog <em>type</em></a></td><td> builtin </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private +keys</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslprotocol">SSLProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatefile">SSLProxyCACertificateFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates +for Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycacertificatepath">SSLProxyCACertificatePath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationfile">SSLProxyCARevocationFile <em>file-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxycarevocationpath">SSLProxyCARevocationPath <em>directory-path</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for +Remote Server Auth</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyciphersuite">SSLProxyCipherSuite <em>cipher-spec</em></a></td><td> ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+H +</td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL +proxy handshake</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyengine">SSLProxyEngine on|off</a></td><td> off </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">SSL Proxy Engine Operation Switch</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatefile">SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile <em>filename</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">File of concatenated PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxymachinecertificatepath">SSLProxyMachineCertificatePath <em>directory</em></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory of PEM-encoded client certificates and keys to be used by the proxy</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyprotocol">SSLProxyProtocol [+|-]<em>protocol</em> ...</a></td><td> all </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure usable SSL protocol flavors for proxy usage</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverify">SSLProxyVerify <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of remote server Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslproxyverifydepth">SSLProxyVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Remote Server +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed <em>context</em> <em>source</em> +[<em>bytes</em>]</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding +source</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire <em>expression</em></a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex +boolean expression is true</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslrequiressl">SSLRequireSSL</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Deny access when SSL is not used for the +HTTP request</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache <em>type</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>s</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session +Cache</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncachetimeout">SSLSessionCacheTimeout <em>seconds</em></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Number of seconds before an SSL session expires +in the Session Cache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslusername">SSLUserName <em>varname</em></a></td><td></td><td>sdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Variable name to determine user name</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifyclient">SSLVerifyClient <em>level</em></a></td><td> none </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Type of Client Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_ssl.html#sslverifydepth">SSLVerifyDepth <em>number</em></a></td><td> 1 </td><td>skdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client +Certificate verification</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan çocuk süreçlerin + sayısını belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun başlatılması sırasında oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup <em>Kullanıcı Grup</em></a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">CGI betiklerini çalıştıracak kullanıcı ve grup belirtilir. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit" id="T" name="T">ThreadLimit <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Çocuk süreç başına ayarlanabilir evre sayısının üst sınırını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild <var>sayı</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Her çocuk süreç tarafından oluşturulan evrelerin sayısını + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize <var>number</var></a></td><td> 65536 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Determine the stack size for each thread</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#timeout">TimeOut <var>saniye</var></a></td><td> 300 </td><td>sk</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir istek için başarısız olmadan önce belirli olayların +gerçekleşmesi için sunucunun geçmesini bekleyeceği süre.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#traceenable">TraceEnable <var>[on|off|extended]</var></a></td><td> on </td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4"><code>TRACE</code> isteklerinde davranış şeklini belirler +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog <var>dosya</var>|<var>borulu-süreç</var> +[<var>takma-ad</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir günlük dosyasının yerini belirtir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#typesconfig">TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></a></td><td> conf/mime.types </td><td>s</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv <var>ortam-değişkeni</var> [<var>ortam-değişkeni</var>] +...</a></td><td></td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Ortamdaki değişkenleri tanımsız hale getirir.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName On|Off|DNS</a></td><td> On </td><td>skd</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sunucunun kendi adını ve portunu nasıl belirleyeceğini ayarlar +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-kullanıcısı</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">İsteklere yanıt verecek sunucunun ait olacağı kullanıcıyı + belirler.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>dizin</em></a></td><td> public_html </td><td>sk</td><td>T</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Kullanıcıya özel dizinlerin yeri</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir sanal konağın belge kök dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir sanal konağın belge kök dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost + <var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>] [<var>adres</var>[:<var>port</var>]] + ...> ... </VirtualHost></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>Ç</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sadece belli bir konak ismine ve porta uygulanacak yönergeleri +barındırır.</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir sanal konağın CGI dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP <em>hesaplanan-dizin</em>|none</a></td><td> none </td><td>sk</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Bir sanal konağın CGI dizinini devingen olarak yapılandırır. +</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_winnt.html#win32disableacceptex" id="W" name="W">Win32DisableAcceptEx</a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Use accept() rather than AcceptEx() to accept network connections</td></tr> +<tr><td><a href="mod_include.html#xbithack" id="X" name="X">XBitHack on|off|full</a></td><td> off </td><td>skdh</td><td>T</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Parse SSI directives in files with the execute bit +set</td></tr> +</table></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/quickreference.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..80593756 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: threadpool.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9cff4706 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/threadpool.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>threadpool - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM threadpool</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/threadpool.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Yet another experimental variant of the standard +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_threadpool_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>threadpool.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <div class="warning"><h3>Warning</h3> + <p>This MPM is a developer playground and highly experimental, so it + may or may not work as expected.</p> + </div> + + <p>This is an experimental variant of the standard worker MPM. + Rather than queuing connections like the worker MPM, the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> MPM queues idle worker threads and + hands each accepted connection to the next available worker.</p> + + <p>The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> MPM can't match the performance of + the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM in benchmark testing. As of 2.0.39, + some of the key load-throtting concepts from the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> MPM have been incorporated into the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM. The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> code is useful + primarily as a research platform. For general-purpose use and for any + production environments, use <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> instead.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +</div> + +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/threadpool.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f3d38e58 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: worker.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: worker.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: worker.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: worker.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: worker.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..823e16d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>worker - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Module</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-MPM worker</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Beschreibung:</a></th><td>Multi-Processing-Modul, das einen Hybrid-Webserver mit + Multi-Thread und Multi-Prozess-Untersttzung implementiert</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modulbezeichner:</a></th><td>mpm_worker_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Quelltext-Datei:</a></th><td>worker.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Zusammenfassung</h3> + + <p>Dieses Multi-Processing-Modul (MPM) implementiert einen Hybrid-Server + mit Multi-Thread und Multi-Prozess-Untersttzung. Durch die Verwendung + von Threads fr die Bedienung von Anfragen ist er in der Lage, + eine groe Anzahl von Anfragen mit weniger Systemressourcen als + ein Prozess-basierter Server zu bedienen. Er behlt jedoch viel von + der Stabilitt eines Prozess-basierten Servers bei, indem er + mehrere Prozesse verfgbar hlt, jeden mit etlichen Threads.</p> + + <p>Die wichtigsten Direktiven zur Steuerung des MPMs sind <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, welche die Anzahl + der Threads beeinflusst, die von jedem Kindprozess verwendet werden, und + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>, welche die + maximale Gesamtzahl an Threads regelt, die gestartet werden + knnen.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Direktiven</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Themen</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Arbeitsweise</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Bestimmen der vom Apache verwendeten Adressen + und Ports</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Arbeitsweise</a></h2> + <p>Ein einzelner Steuerprozess (der Elternprozess) ist fr den + Start der Kindprozesse verantwortlich. Jeder Kindprozess erstellt eine + feste Anzahl von Server-Threads, wie durch die <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>-Direktive + angegeben, sowie einen "Listener-Thread", der auf Verbindungen wartet und + diese an einen Server-Thread zur Bearbeitung weiterreicht, sobald sie + eintreffen.</p> + + <p>Der Apache versucht immer, einen Vorrat von <dfn>freien</dfn> oder + unbeschftigten Threads zu verwalten, die zur Bedienung + hereinkommender Anfragen bereit stehen. Auf diese Weise brauchen + Clients nicht auf die Erstellung eines neuen Threads oder Prozesses + zu warten, bevor ihre Anfrage bedient werden kann. Die Anzahl der + Prozesse, die anfangs gestartet wird, wird mit der Direktive + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> festgelegt. + Dann, whrend des Betriebes, berechnet der Apache die Gesamtzahl + der unbeschftigten Threads und forkt oder beendet Prozesse, um diese + Anzahl innerhalb der durch <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> angegebenen Grenzen + zu halten. Da dieser Prozess sehr selbstregulierend ist, ist es nur selten + notwendig, die Voreinstellung dieser Direktiven zu ndern. Die + maximale Anzahl Clients, die gleichzeitig bedient werden kann (d.h. + die maximale Gesamtzahl der Threads in allen Prozessen), wird mit der + Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + festgelegt. Die maximale Anzahl der aktiven Kindprozesse ergibt sich aus + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> dividiert durch + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Zwei Direktiven legen harte Limits fr die Anzahl der aktiven + Kindprozesse fest und knnen nur gendert werden, indem der Server + komplett gestoppt und dann wieder neu gestartet wird. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> stellt die obere Grenze fr + die Anzahl der aktiven Kindprozesse dar und muss grer oder + gleich dem Quotienten aus <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> sein. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> ist die obere Grenze fr + die Anzahl der Server-Threads und muss grer oder gleich + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> sein. Sofern fr + diese Direktiven keine Voreinstellungen verwendet werden, sollten sie vor + allen anderen <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>-Direktiven platziert werden.</p> + + <p>Neben den normalen aktiven Kindprozessen gibt es mglicherweise noch + zustzliche Kindprozesse, welche gerade beendet werden, wo allerdings + zumindest noch ein Server-Thread eine existierende Verbindung bearbeitet. + Obwohl die tatschlich zu erwartende Anzahl deutlich kleiner ist, + knnen bis zu <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + solcher Prozesse auftreten. Dieses Verhalten knnen Sie vermeiden, + indem Sie die Terminierung einzelner Kindprozesse wie folgt abschalten:</p> + + <ul> + <li>setzen Sie den Wert von <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> auf Null</li> + + <li>setzen Sie den Wert von <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> auf den gleichen Wert wie <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>Eine typische Konfiguration der Prozess-Thread-Steuerung fr + das MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> knnte wie folgt aussehen:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerLimit 16<br /> + StartServers 2<br /> + MaxClients 150<br /> + MinSpareThreads 25<br /> + MaxSpareThreads 75<br /> + ThreadsPerChild 25 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Whrend der Elternprozess unter Unix normalerweise als + <code>root</code> gestartet wird, um sich an Port 80 binden zu knnen, + werden die Kindprozesse und Threads unter einem weniger privilegierten + Benutzer gestartet. Die Direktiven <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> werden dazu verwendet, die + Privilegien der Apache-Kindprozesse festzulegen. Die Kindprozesse + mssen in der Lage sein, alle Inhalte zu lesen, die sie ausliefern + sollen, sollten darber hinaus jedoch so wenig wie mglich Rechte + besitzen. Zustzlich, solange nicht <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> verwendet wird, legen diese + Direktiven auch die Privilegien fest, die von CGI-Skripts + geerbt werden.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + bestimmt, wie hufig der Server Prozesse erneuert, indem er alte + beendet und neue startet.</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e38e1a03 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>worker - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM worker</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Multi-Processing Module implementing a hybrid + multi-threaded multi-process web server</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ModuleIdentifier:</a></th><td>mpm_worker_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">SourceFile:</a></th><td>worker.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Summary</h3> + + <p>This Multi-Processing Module (MPM) implements a hybrid + multi-process multi-threaded server. By using threads to serve + requests, it is able to serve a large number of requests with + less system resources than a process-based server. Yet it + retains much of the stability of a process-based server by + keeping multiple processes available, each with many threads.</p> + + <p>The most important directives used to control this MPM are + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, which + controls the number of threads deployed by each child process and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>, which + controls the maximum total number of threads that may be + launched.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Topics</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">How it Works</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache +uses</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">How it Works</a></h2> + <p>A single control process (the parent) is responsible for launching + child processes. Each child process creates a fixed number of server + threads as specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> directive, as well + as a listener thread which listens for connections and passes them + to a server thread for processing when they arrive.</p> + + <p>Apache always tries to maintain a pool of <dfn>spare</dfn> or + idle server threads, which stand ready to serve incoming + requests. In this way, clients do not need to wait for a new + threads or processes to be created before their requests can be + served. The number of processes that will initially launched is + set by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + directive. Then during operation, Apache assesses the total number + of idle threads in all processes, and forks or kills processes to + keep this number within the boundaries specified by <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code>. Since this + process is very self-regulating, it is rarely necessary to modify + these directives from their default values. The maximum number of + clients that may be served simultaneously (i.e., the maximum total + number of threads in all processes) is determined by the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> directive. + The maximum number of active child processes is determined by + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + directive divided by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# threadsperchild"> + ThreadsPerChild</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>Two directives set hard limits on the number of active child + processes and the number of server threads in a child process, + and can only be changed by fully stopping the server and then + starting it again. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit ">ServerLimit + </a></code> is a hard limit on the number of active child + processes, and must be greater than or equal to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + directive divided by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# threadsperchild"> + ThreadsPerChild</a></code> directive. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> is a hard + limit of the number of server threads, and must be greater than + or equal to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> directive. If + non-default values are specified for these directives, they + should appear before other <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> directives.</p> + + <p>In addition to the set of active child processes, there may + be additional child processes which are terminating but where at + least one server thread is still handling an existing client + connection. Up to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> terminating processes + may be present, though the actual number can be expected to be + much smaller. This behavior can be avoided by disabling the + termination of individual child processes, which is achieved by + the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li>set the value of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxrequestsperchild"> + MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> to zero</li> + + <li>set the value of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxsparethreads"> + MaxSpareThreads</a></code> to the same value as + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>A typical configuration of the process-thread controls in + the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM could look as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerLimit 16<br /> + StartServers 2<br /> + MaxClients 150<br /> + MinSpareThreads 25<br /> + MaxSpareThreads 75<br /> + ThreadsPerChild 25 + </code></p></div> + + <p>While the parent process is usually started as <code>root</code> + under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes and threads + are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set + the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes + must be able to read all the content that will be served, but + should have as few privileges beyond that as possible. In + addition, unless <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> is used, + these directives also set the privileges which will be inherited + by CGI scripts.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + controls how frequently the server recycles processes by killing + old ones and launching new ones.</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3dcd5a29 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>worker - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Mdulos</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>MPM de Apache worker</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Descripcin:</a></th><td>Mdulo de MultiProcesamiento que implementa un +servidor web hbrido multihebra-multiproceso</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Estado:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Identificador de Mdulos:</a></th><td>mpm_worker_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Fichero de Cdigo Fuente:</a></th><td>worker.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Resumen de contenidos</h3> + + <p>Este Mdulo de MultiProcesamiento (MPM) implementa un + servidor hbrido multiproceso-multihebra. Usando hebras para + atender peticiones, el servidor puede servir un mayor nmero + de peticiones con menos recursos de sistema que un servidor basado + nicamente en procesos. No obtante, se mantiene casi por + completo la estabilidad de un servidor basado en procesos + manteniendo la capacidad multiproceso, pudiendo cada proceso tener + muchas hebras.</p> + + <p>Las directivas ms importantes que se usan para controlar + este MPM son <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, que controla el + nmero de hebras que tiene cada proceso hijo y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>, que controla el + nmero mximo de hebras que pueden crearse.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directivas</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Temas</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Cmo funciona</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Especificar las direcciones y los +puertos que usa Apache</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Cmo funciona</a></h2> <p>Un + solo proceso de control (el padre) es el responsable de crear los + procesos hijo. Cada proceso hijo crea un nmero fijo de + hebras del servidor de la forma que se especifica en la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>, + as como una hebra de escucha que escuchar si se + producen peticiones y las pasar a una hebra del servidor + para que la procese.</p> + + <p>Apache siempre intenta mantener en reserva cierto nmero + de hebras <dfn>de sobra</dfn> o en espera, que estn + preparadas para servir peticiones en el momento en que + lleguen. As, los clientes no tienen que esperar a que se + creen nuevas hebras o procesos para que sean atendidas sus + peticiones. El nmero de procesos que se crean al principio + est determinado por la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>. Despus durante + el funcionamiento del servidor, Apache calcula el nmero + total de hebras en espera entre todos los procesos, y crea o + elimina procesos para mantener ese nmero dentro de los + lmites especificados en las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code>. Como este proceso + est bastante autorregulado, no es muy habitual que sea + necesario modificar los valores que estas directivas traen por + defecto. El nmero mximo de clientes que pueden ser + servidos simultneamente (por ejemplo, el nmero + mximo de hebras entre todos los procesos) est + determinado por la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code>. El nmero + mximo de procesos hijo activos est determinado por el + valor especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> dividido por el valor + especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# threadsperchild"> + ThreadsPerChild</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Hay dos directivas que establecen lmites estrictos al + nmero de procesos hijo activos y al nmero de hebras + del servidor en un proceso hijo, y puede cambiarse solo parando + completamente el servidor y volviendo a iniciarlo. La directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit ">ServerLimit </a></code> marca el + lmite estricto de procesos hijo activos posibles, y debe ser + mayor o igual al valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> dividido por el valor + de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# threadsperchild"> + ThreadsPerChild</a></code>. El valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> es el lmite + estricto del nmero de hebras del servidor, y debe ser mayor + o igual al valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>. Si los valores + de esas directivas no son los que vienen por defecto, deben + aparecer antes que el resto de directivas del mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Adems del conjunto de procesos hijo activos, puede haber + otros procesos hijo que estn terminando pero en los que al + menos una hebra del servidor est todava tratando una + conexin con un cliente. Puede haber hasta <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> procesos terminando, + aunque el nmero real de estos procesos que puede esperarse + es mucho menor. Este comportamiento puede evitarse desactivando la + eliminacin individual de procesos hijo, lo que se hace de la + siguiente manera:</p> + + <ul> + <li>fijar el valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxrequestsperchild"> + MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> a cero</li> + + <li>fijar el valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxsparethreads"> MaxSpareThreads</a></code> al mismo valor + que la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>Una configuracin tpica del sistema de control de + procesos y hebras del mdulo de MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> + prodra ser como sigue:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerLimit 16<br /> + StartServers 2<br /> + MaxClients 150<br /> + MinSpareThreads 25<br /> + MaxSpareThreads 75<br /> + ThreadsPerChild 25 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Mientras que el proceso padre se inicia con privilegios de + usuario <code>root</code> en Unix para usar el puerto de escucha + 80, los procesos hijo y las hebras se inician con menores + privilegios de usuario. Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> se usan para determinar los + privilegios con los que se iniciarn los procesos hijo. Los + procesos hijo deben ser capaces de leer los contenidos que van a + servir, pero solo los permisos extrictamente necesarios para + cumplir su tarea. Adems. a menos que se use <a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a>, los privilegios fijados en estas + directivas son los que que van a heredar los scripts CGI.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> controla con + qu frecuencia el servidor recicla los procesos eliminando + los antiguos y creando nuevos.</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9ebd661 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>worker - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">モジュール</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM worker</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">説明:</a></th><td>マルチスレッドとマルチプロセスのハイブリッド型 +ウェブサーバを実装したマルチプロセッシングモジュール</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">ステータス:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">モジュール識別子:</a></th><td>mpm_worker_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">ソースファイル:</a></th><td>worker.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>概要</h3> + + <p>このマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) + は、マルチスレッドとマルチプロセスのハイブリッド型サーバを + 実装しています。リクエストの応答にスレッドを使うと、 + プロセスベースのサーバよりも少ないシステム資源で、 + 多くのリクエストに応答することができます。 + さらに、多くのスレッドを持った複数のプロセスを維持することで、 + プロセスベースのサーバの持つ安定性を保持しています。</p> + + <p>この MPM を制御するのに使われる最も重要なディレクティブは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> です。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> は + 各子プロセスで用意されるスレッド数を制御して、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> は + 起動されるスレッドの総数の最大値を制限します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">ディレクティブ</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>トピック</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">動作方法</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache +の使用するアドレスとポートの設定</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">動作方法</a></h2> + <p>一つの制御用プロセス (親) が子プロセスを起動します。 + 子プロセスは + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> + ディレクティブで指定された一定数のサーバスレッドと接続を + listen するスレッドを一つ作ります。 + Listener スレッドは接続が来たときにサーバプロセスに渡します。</p> + + <p>Apache は<dfn>スペアの</dfn>、つまりアイドルなサーバスレッドの + プールを常に維持していて、それらは入ってくるリクエストに + 答えられるように待機しています。 + このようにして、クライアントはリクエストの応答が得られるようになるために + 新しいスレッドやプロセスが生成されるのを + 待たなくてもよいようになっています。 + 起動初期時のプロセス総数は、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + ディレクティブで設定されます。その後の稼働中に、 + Apache は全プロセスのアイドルスレッドの合計数を見積もって、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> + で指定された範囲の中にこの数が収まるように fork したり + kill したりします。この操作は非常に自律的なので、 + これらのディレクティブをデフォルト値から変更する必要は + めったにないでしょう。 + 同時に応答することのできるクライアント数の最大数 + (つまり全プロセス中の総スレッド数の最大値) は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + ディレクティブで決定されます。 + 活動中の子プロセス数の最大値は + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> を + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> で割った + ものになります。</p> + + <p>活動中の子プロセスの数と子プロセス中のサーバスレッドの数の越えられない + 上限を設定するディレクティブが二つあります。これらはサーバを + 完全に停止して、再起動することでしか変更することはできません。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit ">ServerLimit + </a></code> は活動中の子プロセスの越えられない上限を設定し、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> ディレクティブ + の値を <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# threadsperchild"> + ThreadsPerChild</a></code> の値で割った値以上である + 必要があります。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> は + サーバスレッドの越えられない上限で、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> ディレクティブの + 値以上である必要があります。デフォルト以外の値を指定する場合は + 他の <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> ディレクティブよりも前に書かれている + 必要があります。</p> + + <p>活動中の子プロセス群に加えて、少なくとも一つのサーバスレッドが + 既存のクライアントからの接続を扱っている終了しようとしている + 子プロセスがある可能性があります。終了中のプロセスは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> で指定された数まで + 存在できますが、実際に期待される数はずっと少なくなります。この + 振舞いは各子プロセスを終了させないようにすることで回避できます。 + これは以下の様にして実現できます。</p> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxrequestsperchild"> + MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> の値を 0 に設定する</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxsparethreads"> + MaxSpareThreads</a></code> の値を + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> + と同じ値にする</li> + </ul> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM の典型的なプロセス・スレッド制御の + 設定では、次のようになります。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerLimit 16<br /> + StartServers 2<br /> + MaxClients 150<br /> + MinSpareThreads 25<br /> + MaxSpareThreads 75<br /> + ThreadsPerChild 25 + </code></p></div> + + <p>通常 Unix では親プロセスは 80 番ポートにバインドするために + <code>root</code> で起動されますが、子プロセスやスレッドは + もっと低い権限のユーザで Apache によって起動されます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> ディレクティブは + Apache の子プロセスの権限を設定するのに用いられます。 + 子プロセスはクライアントに送るコンテンツ全てを読めないといけませんが、 + 可能な限り必要最小限の権限のみを持っているようにするべきです。 + さらに、<a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a> + が使用されていない限り、これらのディレクティブは + CGI スクリプトで継承される権限も設定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + は、古いプロセスを停止して新しいプロセスを起動することによって、 + どの程度の頻度でサーバがプロセスをリサイクルするかを制御します。</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f72e03a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mod/worker.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>worker - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modüller</a></div> +<div id="page-content"> +<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache MPM worker</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Açıklama:</a></th><td>Çok evreli ve çok süreçli melez bir HTTP sunucusu oluşturan çok +süreçlilik modülü.</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Durum:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Modül Betimleyici:</a></th><td>mpm_worker_module</td></tr> +<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Kaynak Dosyası:</a></th><td>worker.c</td></tr></table> +<h3>Özet</h3> + + <p>Bu çok süreçlilik modülü (MPM) hem çok süreçli hem de çok evreli + olabilen melez bir sunucu oluşturur. İstekleri sunmak için evreleri + kullanması sebebiyle çok süreçli bir sunucudan daha az sistem kaynağı + harcayarak daha çok isteğe hizmet sunabilir. Bununla birlikte, herbiri + çok sayıda evreye sahip çok sayıda süreci canlı tutarak bir çok süreçli + sunucu kadar kararlı olur.</p> + + <p>Bu MPM’i denetim altında tutmakta kullanılan en önemli yönergeler, her + çocuk süreç için konuşlandırılacak evre sayısını belirleyen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesi ile devreye + sokulacak toplam evre sayısının azamisini belirleyen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesidir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Yönergeler</h3> +<ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxmemfree">MaxMemFree</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li> +</ul> +<h3>Konular</h3> +<ul id="topics"> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#how-it-works">Nasıl çalışır?</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3> +<ul class="seealso"> +<li><a href="../bind.html">Apache’nin kullandığı adres ve portların +ayarlanması</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="how-it-works" id="how-it-works">Nasıl çalışır?</a></h2> + <p>Çocuk süreçleri devreye almaktan tek bir süreç (ana süreç) sorumludur. + Her çocuk süreç <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesinde belirtilen sayıda evre + konuşlandırır. Bunlardan ayrı olarak, bir dinleyici evre bağlantıları + dinleyip gelenleri işlenmek üzere bu sunucu evrelerinden birine + aktarır.</p> + + <p>Apache daima, gelen isteklere hizmet sunmaya hazır <dfn>yedek</dfn> + veya boştaki sunucu evrelerinden oluşan bir havuzu canlı tutmaya + çalışır. Bu suretle, istemcilere isteklerinin sunulması için yeni çocuk + süreçlerin çatallanmasını, dolayısıyla yeni evrelerin + konuşlandırılmasını beklemek gerekmez. Başlangıçta çalıştırılacak çocuk + süreçlerin sayısı <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> yönergesinde belirtilir. + Apache, çalışma süresi boyunca <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> yönergeleri ile belirtilen sınırlar + dahilinde kalmak üzere gerektiğinde süreçleri öldürerek gerektiğinde + yenilerini devreye alarak tüm süreçlerdeki toplam evre sayısını sabit + tutmaya çalışır. Bu işlem kendiliğinden çok iyi yürüdüğünden bu + yönergelere öntanımlı değerlerinden farklı değerlerin atanması nadiren + gerekli olur. Aynı anda hizmet sunulabilecek istemcilerin sayısı (yani, + tüm süreçlerin toplam evre sayısı) <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesi ile belirlenir. Etkin çocuk + süreçlerin sayısı ise <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesindeki değerin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesindeki değere + bölünmesi ile elde edilir.</p> + + <p>Bu iki yönerge aynı anda etkin olabilecek çocuk süreçlerin ve her + çocuk süreçteki sunucu evreleri sayısının üst sınırını belirler ve bu + sınır sadece ana sunucu tamamen durdurulup yeniden başlatılarak + değiştirilebilir. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></code> yönergesinin değeri etkin çocuk süreç + sayısının üst sınırı olup <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergesindeki değerin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesindeki değere + bölünmesi ile elde değere eşit veya bundan küçük olması gerekir. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></code> yönergesinin + değeri ise sunucu evreleri sayısının üst sınırını belirler ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code> yönergesindeki değerden + büyük veya ona eşit olması gerekir. Eğer bu yönergelere öntanımlı + değerlerinden farklı bir değer atanacaksa bu atamaların diğer + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> yönergelerinden önce yapılması gerekir.</p> + + <p>Sonlandırma sırasında etkin çocuk süreçlere ek olarak mevcut istemci + bağlantılarını işleme sokmaya çalışan tek bir sunucu evresinden başka + fazladan bir çocuk süreç etkin kalabileceği gibi sonlandırılacak süreç + sayısının en fazla <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> olması gerekirse de gerçekte sayı bundan küçük + olabilir. Şöyle bir işlemle tek bir çocuk sürecin sonlandırılması + iptal edilerek bu gibi durumlara karşı önlem alınabilir:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html# maxrequestsperchild"> MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + yönergesinin değeri sıfır yapılır.</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxclients">MaxClients</a></code> yönergelerinin + değerleri birbirine eşitlenir.</li> + </ul> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> modülünün öntanımlı süreç-evre yapılandırması + genelde şöyledir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerLimit 16<br /> + StartServers 2<br /> + MaxClients 150<br /> + MinSpareThreads 25<br /> + MaxSpareThreads 75<br /> + ThreadsPerChild 25 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Unix altında 80. portu dinleyebilmek için ana sürecin root tarafından + çalıştırılmış olması gerekirse de çocuk süreçler ve evreler Apache + tarafından daha az yetkili bir kullanıcının aidiyetinde + çalıştırılırlar. Apache’nin çocuk süreçlerinin kullanıcı ve gruplarını + ayarlamak için User ve Group yönergeleri kullanılır. Çocuk süreçlerin + sunacakları içeriği okumaya yetkili olmaları gerekir, fakat bu yetkinin + mümkün olduğunca kısıtlı tutulmasına çalışılmalıdır. Bundan başka, + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> kullanılmadığı takdirde, bu yönergeler CGI + betikleri tarafından miras alınacak yetkili kullanıcı ve grubu da + ayarlarlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> + yönergesi ana sunucunun eski süreçleri öldürüp yenilerini oluşturmayı + ne kadar sıklıkla yapacağını denetler.</p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/mod/worker.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/mod/worker.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/mod/worker.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/mod/worker.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/mod/worker.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8b03fb60 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mpm.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mpm.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: mpm.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mpm.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: mpm.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4e81d36b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Multi-Processing-Module (MPMs) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Multi-Processing-Module (MPMs)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Das Dokument beschreibt, was ein Multi-Processing-Modul ist und wie solche + Module beim Apache HTTP Server verwendet werden.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Einfhrung</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">Auswahl eines MPMs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">MPM-Voreinstellungen</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Einfhrung</a></h2> + + <p>Der Apache HTTP Server wurde als leistungsfhiger und flexibler Webserver + konzipiert, der auf einer Vielzahl von Plattformen in einer + Reihe unterschiedlicher Umgebungen arbeiten kann. Unterschiedliche + Plattformen und unterschiedliche Umgebungen verlangen oftmals verschiedene + Fhigkeiten oder kennen verschiedene Wege, die gleiche + Funktionaltt sehr effizient zu implementieren. Der Apache hat durch + seinen modularen Aufbau schon immer eine breite Auswahl von Umgebungen + untersttzt. Dieses Design erlaubt es dem Webmaster, durch Auswahl der + Module, die zur Kompilierungszeit oder zur Laufzeit geladen werden, die + Features auszuwhlen, die in den Server intregiert werden.</p> + + <p>Der Apache 2.0 erweitert dieses modulare Design auf die grundlegenden + Funktionen eines Webservers. Der Server wird mit einer Auswahl von + Multi-Processing-Modulen (MPMs) ausgeliefert, die fr die Bindung an + Netzwerkports der Maschine, die Annahme von Anfragen und die Abfertigung von + Kindprozessen zur Behandlung der Anfragen zustndig sind.</p> + + <p>Die Erweiterung des modularen Aufbaus auf diese Ebene des Servers + bringt zwei wesentliche Vorteile:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Der Apache kann nun eine Vielfalt von Betriebssystemen sauberer und + effizienter untersttzen. Insbesondere die Windows-Version des Apache + ist jetzt deutlich effizienter, da <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> native + Netzwerkfhigkeiten anstelle der im Apache 1.3 verwendeten + POSIX-Schicht benutzen kann. Dieser Vorteil gilt auch fr andere + Betriebssysteme, fr die spezielle MPMs implementiert sind.</li> + + <li>Der Server lt sich besser auf die Bedrfnisse der + jeweiligen Website anpassen. Sites beispielsweise, die eine hohe + Skalierbarkeit bentigen, knnen ein Threaded-MPM wie + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> whlen, whrend Sites, die + Stabilitt oder Kompatibilitt mit lterer Software + erfordern, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> whlen knnen. Darber + hinaus knnen Spezialfhigkeiten wie die Bedienung verschiedener + Hosts unter unterschiedlichen User-IDs (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>) + angeboten werden.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Auf Anwenderebene erscheinen MPMs fast wie andere Apache-Module. Der + Hauptunterschied ist, dass jeweils nur ein einziges MPM in den Server + geladen werden kann. Die Liste der verfgbaren MPMs finden Sie im <a href="mod/">Modul-Index</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">Auswahl eines MPMs</a></h2> + + <p>MPMs mssen whrend der + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> Quelltext-)</span>Konfiguration ausgewhlt und in den + Server einkompiliert werden. Compiler sind in der Lage eine Reihe von + Funktionen zu optimieren, wenn Threads verwendet werden. Sie knnen + dies allerdings nur, wenn sie wissen, dass Threads benutzt werden.</p> + + <p>Um das gewnschte MPM tatschlich auszuwhlen, verwenden Sie + beim <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>-Skript das Argument + <code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code>. <em>NAME</em> ist der Name des + gewnschten MPMs.</p> + + <p>Ist der Server kompiliert, so ist es mittels <code>./httpd -l</code> + mglich, das ausgewhlte MPM zu ermitteln. Dieser Befehl listet + alle in den Server einkompilierten Module auf, einschlielich des + MPM.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">MPM-Voreinstellungen</a></h2> + + <p>Die folgende Tabelle gibt die voreingestellten MPMs fr verschiedene + Betriebssysteme an. Wenn Sie whrend der Kompilierung keine andere + Auswahl treffen, wird dieses MPM gewhlt.</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..012906f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This document describes what a Multi-Processing Module is and +how they are used by the Apache HTTP Server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">Choosing an MPM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">MPM Defaults</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> + + <p>The Apache HTTP Server is designed to be a powerful and + flexible web server that can work on a very wide variety of + platforms in a range of different environments. Different + platforms and different environments often require different + features, or may have different ways of implementing the same + feature most efficiently. Apache has always accommodated a wide + variety of environments through its modular design. This design + allows the webmaster to choose which features will be included + in the server by selecting which modules to load either at + compile-time or at run-time.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 extends this modular design to the most basic + functions of a web server. The server ships with a selection of + Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs) which are responsible for + binding to network ports on the machine, accepting requests, + and dispatching children to handle the requests.</p> + + <p>Extending the modular design to this level of the server + allows two important benefits:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apache can more cleanly and efficiently support a wide + variety of operating systems. In particular, the Windows + version of Apache is now much more efficient, since + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> can use native + networking features in place of the POSIX layer used in + Apache 1.3. This benefit also extends to other operating + systems that implement specialized MPMs.</li> + + <li>The server can be better customized for the needs of the + particular site. For example, sites that need a great deal of + scalability can choose to use a threaded MPM like + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, while sites requiring + stability or compatibility with older software can use a + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. In addition, + special features like serving different hosts under different + userids (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>) can be + provided.</li> + </ul> + + <p>At the user level, MPMs appear much like other Apache + modules. The main difference is that one and only one MPM must + be loaded into the server at any time. The list of available + MPMs appears on the <a href="mod/">module index page</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">Choosing an MPM</a></h2> + + <p>MPMs must be chosen during configuration, and compiled into + the server. Compilers are capable of optimizing a lot of + functions if threads are used, but only if they know that + threads are being used.</p> + + <p>To actually choose the desired MPM, use the argument + <code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code> with the + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> script. <em>NAME</em> is the name of the + desired MPM.</p> + + <p>Once the server has been compiled, it is possible to + determine which MPM was chosen by using <code>./httpd + -l</code>. This command will list every module that is compiled + into the server, including the MPM.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">MPM Defaults</a></h2> + +<p>The following table lists the default MPMs for various operating +systems. This will be the MPM selected if you do not make another +choice at compile-time.</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb050a16 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Mdulos de MultiProcesamiento (MPMs) - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Mdulos de MultiProcesamiento (MPMs)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Este documento explica que son los Mdulos de +Multiprocesamiento y como los usa Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduccin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">Cmo Elegir un MPM</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">MPM por defecto</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduccin</a></h2> + + <p>Apache est diseado para ser un servidor web potente + y flexible que pueda funcionar en la ms amplia variedad de + plataformas y entornos. Las diferentes plataformas y los + diferentes entornos, hacen que a menudo sean necesarias diferentes + caractersticas o funcionalidades, o que una misma + caracterstica o funcionalidad sea implementada de diferente + manera para obtener una mayor eficiencia. Apache se ha adaptado + siempre a una gran variedad de entornos a travs de su + diseo modular. Este diseo permite a los + administradores de sitios web elegir que funcionalidades van a ser + incluidas en el servidor seleccionando que mdulos se van a + usar, ya sea al compilar o al ejecutar el servidor.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 extiende este diseo modular hasta las + funcionalidades ms bsicas de un servidor web. El + servidor viene con una serie de Mdulos de MultiProcesamiento + que son los responsables de conectar con los puertos de red de la + mquina, acceptar las peticiones, y generar los procesos hijo + que se encargan de servirlas.</p> + + <p>La extensin del diseo modular a este nivel del + servidor ofrece dos beneficios importantes:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apache puede soportar de una forma ms fcil y + eficiente una amplia variedad de sistemas operativos. En + concreto, la versin de Windows de Apache es mucho ms + eficiente, porque el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + puede usar funcionalidades nativas de red en lugar de usar la + capa POSIX como hace Apache 1.3. Este beneficio se extiende + tambin a otros sistemas operativos que implementan sus + respectivos MPMs.</li> + + <li>El servidor puede personalizarse mejor para las necesidades + de cada sitio web. Por ejemplo, los sitios web que necesitan + ms que nada escalibildad pueden usar un MPM hebrado como + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, mientras que los sitios web que + requieran por encima de otras cosas estabilidad o compatibilidad + con software antiguo pueden usar + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. Adems, se pueden configurar + funcionalidades especiales como servir diferentes hosts con + diferentes identificadores de usuario + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>).</li> + </ul> + + <p>A nivel de usuario, los mdulos de multiprocesamiento + (MPMs) son como cualquier otro mdulo de Apache. La + diferencia ms importante es que solo un MPM puede estar + cargado en el servidor en un determinado momento. La lista de MPMs + disponibles est en la <a href="mod/">seccin de + ndice de mdulos</a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">Cmo Elegir un MPM</a></h2> + + <p>Los mdulos de multiprocesamiento que se van a usar + posteriormente deben elegirse durante el proceso de + configuracin, y deben ser compilados en el servidor. Los + compiladores son capaces de optimizar muchas funciones si se usan + hebras, pero solo si se sabe que se estn usando hebras.</p> + + <p>Para elegir el mdulo de multiprocesamiento deseado, use + el argumento <code>--with-mpm= <em>NAME</em></code> con el script + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>. <em>NAME</em> es el nombre del MPM + deseado.</p> + + <p>Una vez que el servidor ha sido compilado, es posible + determinar que mdulos de multiprocesamiento ha sido elegido + usando <code>./httpd -l</code>. Este comando lista todos los + mdulos compilados en el servidor, incluido en MPM.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">MPM por defecto</a></h2> + +<p>En la siguiente tabla se muestran los mdulos de +multiprocesamiento por defecto para varios sistemas operativos. Estos +sern los mdulos de multiprocesamiento seleccionados si no +se especifica lo contrario al compilar.</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1f6e9caa --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>マルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>マルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + +<p>この文書ではマルチプロセッシングモジュールがどのようなもので、 +Apache HTTP サーバでどのように使用されるかについて解説しています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">はじめに</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">MPM を選ぶ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">MPM デフォルト値</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">はじめに</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTP サーバは異なる幅広い環境、多種多様なプラットホームで + 動作するように、パワフルで柔軟性に富んだ設計になっています。 + 異なるプラットホーム・異なる環境ではしばしば、 + 異なる機能が必要になったり、 + 同じ機能でも効率のために異なる実装が必要になったりします。 + Apache ではモジュール化された設計により幅広い環境に適応してきました。 + この設計のおかげで、管理者は + コンパイル時または実行時にどのモジュールをロードするか選ぶことによって、 + どの機能をサーバに取り込むか選択することがができます。</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 では、 + このモジュール化された設計をサーバの基本機能にまで拡張しました。 + サーバには精選されたマルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM) + が付いてきて、これらはマシンのネットワークポートをバインドしたり、 + リクエストを受け付けたり、リクエストを扱うよう子プロセスに割り当てたり、 + といった役割を持ちます。</p> + + <p>モジュール化された設計をサーバのこのレベルまで拡張することで + 二つの重要な利点が生まれます:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apache は幅広いオペレーティングシステムを + より美しく効率的にサポートできます。 + 特に Windows 版の Apache は随分効率的になりました。 + なぜなら <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + によって、Apache 1.3 で用いられていた POSIX + レイヤの代わりにネイティブのネットワーク機能を + 利用できるからです。 + 特別化された MPM + を実装した他のオペレーティングシステムでも、 + 同様にこの利点は生まれます。</li> + + <li>サーバは特定のサイト向けに、より上手にカスタマイズできます。 + 例えば、非常に大きなスケーラビリティを必要とするサイトでは、 + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> といったスレッド化された + MPM を利用できる一方で、安定性や古いソフトウェアとの互換性を + 必要とするサイトでは <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> + が利用できます。また、 + 異なるホストを異なるユーザ ID で動作させる + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>) といった + 特別な機能も提供できます。</li> + </ul> + + <p>ユーザレベルでは、MPM は他の Apache + モジュールと同等に見えます。 + 主な違いは、いつでも唯一の MPM + がロードされなければならないという点です。 + 利用可能な MPM は + <a href="mod/">module インデックス</a>にあります。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">MPM を選ぶ</a></h2> + + <p>MPM は設定中に選択して、サーバ内部にコンパイルされなければ + なりません。 + コンパイラは、スレッドが使用されていれば様々な機能を最適化できますが、 + そもそもスレッドが使われているということを知る必要があります。 + MPM には Unix 上でスレッドを用いるものや、スレッドをまったく + 使わないものがあるので、 + Apache は、MPM が設定中に選択されて Apache 内部に組み込まれた場合の方が + 常により良いパフォーマンスを発揮します。</p> + + <p>望みの MPM を実際に選ぶためには、./configure スクリプトで + --with-mpm= <em>NAME</em> 引数を用いてください。 + <em>NAME</em> は望みの MPM の名前です。</p> + + <p>サーバコンパイル後は、どの MPM が選択されたかを + <code>./httpd -l</code> で確かめることができます。 + このコマンドは、MPM + を含め、サーバにコンパイルで組み込まれたモジュール全てを + 列挙します。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">MPM デフォルト値</a></h2> + +<p>次表に様々な OS 向けのデフォルトの MPM 一覧を掲載しています。 +コンパイル時に意図的に他を選択しなければ、自動的にこれらの MPM +が選択されます。</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8ce714e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ó (MPM) - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ó (MPM)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + +<p> ó (Multi-Processing Module) ̸, +ġ ̸ ϴ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">MPM ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">MPM ⺻</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Ұ</a></h2> + + <p>ġ پ ȯ پ ÷ + ֵ ϰ ϰ Ǿ. ٸ ÷ ٸ + ȯ ٸ 䱸ϸ, ȿ + ϴ ٸ ִ. ġ ȭ ̷ + پ ȯ濡 ؿԴ. ʹ Ͻ + Ȥ о Ͽ + ִ.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 ̷ ȭ 踦 ⺻ + κп Ȯߴ. ý Ʈ Ʈ ϰ, + û Ƶ̸, Ƶ û óϱ ڽĵ鿡 + йϴ ó (Multi-Processing Modules, MPMs) + ִ.</p> + + <p> ȭϸ ΰ ߿ + ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> Apache 1.3 + POSIX ü Ʈ ִ , + ġ پ ü ϰ ȿ + ִ. Ưȭ MPM ٸ + ü ȴ.</li> + + <li> Ư Ʈ 䱸ǿ Ưȭ ִ. + Ȯ尡ɼ(scalability) ʿ Ʈ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> MPM ϰ, + Ʈ ȣȯ ʿ Ʈ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/preforking MPM.html">preforking MPM</a></code> ִ. + ߰ ٸ ھ̵ ȣƮ ϴ + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>) Ư ɵ + ȴ.</li> + </ul> + + <p>ڰ MPM ٸ ġ + δ. ֵ ̴ ѹ MPM ؾ + Ѵٴ ̴. 밡 MPM <a href="mod/"> + </a> ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">MPM ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>MPMs ߿ Ͽ ϵǾ Ѵ. + 带 ϴ Ϸ ˸ Լ + ȭ ִ. н MPM 带 + ƴϹǷ, MPM ߿ õǾ ġ + ϵɶ ġ ӵ .</p> + + <p>ϴ MPM Ϸ ./configure ũƮ + with-mpm= <em>NAME</em> ƱԸƮ ϶. <em>NAME</em> + ϴ MPM ̸̴.</p> + + <p> <code>./httpd -l</code> ɾ + MPM ִ. ɾ MPM Ͽ ϵ + ˷ش.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">MPM ⺻</a></h2> + +<p> ǥ ü ⺻ MPM ش. Ͻ +ٸ MPM õȴ.</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>н</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td></td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a63a669d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>- (-) - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>- (-)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p> , - + HTTP- Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing"> -</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">- </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction"></a></h2> + + <p>HTTP- Apache -, + + . + + + . Apache + ޣ , + , + , + .</p> + + <p> Apache 2.0 + -. + - (-), + , ɣ + .</p> + + <p> + :</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apache + . , + Apache Windows + , , - + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> + Windows POSIX. + , + -.</li> + + <li> + . , , + , -, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>, , + , + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. , + , + + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>).</li> + </ul> + + <p> - + Apache. + , + -. - + <a href="mod/"> </a>.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing"> -</a></h2> + + <p>- , + , + . + , , + , + .</p> + + <p> - Apache, + <code>--with-mpm=<em>MPM</em></code> + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, <em>MPM</em> - + -.</p> + + <p> , , + , - , + <code>./httpd -l</code>, + , , + -.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">- </a></h2> + +<p>ģ , - + . +-, , + -.</p> + +<table> + +<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> +<tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> +</table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d197c484 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/mpm.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri (MPM’ler) - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri (MPM’ler)</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Çok Süreçlilik Modülü denince ne anlaşıldığı ve bunların + Apache HTTP Sunucusu tarafından nasıl kullanıldıkları açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Giriş</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">MPM Seçimi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">Öntanımlı MPM’ler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Giriş</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusu çok çeşitli platformlar üstünde farklı ortamlarda + çalışabilen güçlü ve esnek bir HTTP sunucusu olarak tasarlanmıştır. + Farklı platformlar ve farklı ortamlar çoğunlukla farklı özellikler veya + aynı özelliğin en yüksek verimlilikle gerçeklenmesi için farklı yöntemler + gerektirir. Apache, geniş ortam çeşitliliğini daima modüler tasarımı + sayesinde uzlaştırmıştır. Bu tasarım, site yöneticilerine, sunucularında + bulunmasını istedikleri özellikleri derleme sırasında veya çalışma anında + gerekli modülleri yüklemek suretiyle seçebilme imkanı verir.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0, bu modüler tasarımı sunucunun en temel işlevlerine kadar + indirmiştir. Sunucu, Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri adı verilen ve makine + üzerindeki ağ portlarının bağlanmasından, isteklerin kabul edilmesinden + ve bu istekleri yanıtlayacak çocuklara dağıtmaktan sorumlu olan + modüllerin seçimine imkan verecek bir yapılanma ile gelir.</p> + + <p>Sunucunun modüler tasarımının bu seviyede genişletilmesi iki önemli + yarar sağlar:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Apache geniş çeşitlilikteki işletim sistemlerini daha temiz ve daha + verimli bir şekilde destekleyebilmektedir. Özellikle, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> modülü, Apache 1.3’te kullanılan POSIX + katmanının yerine işletim sistemine özgü özellikleri + kullanabildiğinden, Apache HTTP Sunucusunun Windows sürümü artık çok + daha verimli bir duruma gelmiştir. Aynı fayda özelleştirilmiş MPM’lerle + diğer işletim sistemlerine de sağlanmıştır.</li> + + <li>Sunucu, belli bir sitenin ihtiyaçlarına uygun olarak daha iyi + kişiselleştirilebilmektedir. Örneğin, eski yazılım ile uyumluluk ve + kararlılığa önem veren siteler <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> modülünü + kullanabilirken, daha geniş ölçeklenebilirlik gerektiren siteler + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> gibi evreli bir MPM modülünü + seçebilmektedir. Ek olarak, farklı konakların farklı kullanıcı + kimlikleri ile sunulması gibi özel oluşumlar da + (<code class="module"><a href="./mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>) sağlanabilmektedir.</li> + </ul> + + <p>Kullanıcı açısından MPM’lerin diğer Apache modüllerinden görünüşte bir + farkı yoktur. Asıl fark sunucuya yüklenebilecek azami MPM modülü + sayısının bir ve yalnız bir olarak sınırlanmış olmasıdır. Mevcut MPM + modülleri <a href="mod/">modül dizini</a> sayfasında listelenmiştir..</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="choosing" id="choosing">MPM Seçimi</a></h2> + + <p>MPM’ler paket yapılandırması sırasında seçilmeli ve sunucu içinde + derlenmelidir. Derleyiciler evrelerin kullanılacağını bildikleri + takdirde çoğu işlevi evreleri kullanacak şekilde + en iyileyebilmektedir.</p> + + <p>Kullanmak istediğiniz MPM’yi kendiniz seçmek istediğiniz takdirde + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğini + <code>--with-mpm=<em>AD</em></code> seçeneği ile kullanınız. Burada + <em>AD</em> istenen MPM’nin adıdır.</p> + + <p>Sunucu derlendikten sonra hangi MPM’nin seçilmiş olduğunu <code>./httpd + -l</code> komutuyla saptamak mümkündür. Bu komut, MPM de dahil omak + üzere sunucuyla birlikte derlenmiş tüm modülleri listeleyecektir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">Öntanımlı MPM’ler</a></h2> + + <p>Aşağıdaki tabloda çeşitli işletim sistemlerinde öntanımlı olan MPM’ler + listelenmiştir. Derleme sırasında başka bir seçim yapmadığınız takdirde + bu işletim sistemlerinde bu MPM’ler seçilmiş olacaktır.</p> + + <table> + + <tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr> + <tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr> + <tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr> + <tr><td>Unix</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code></td></tr> + <tr><td>Windows</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code></td></tr> + </table> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/mpm.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/mpm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/mpm.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/mpm.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/mpm.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/mpm.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dbf31509 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3e6924d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>bersicht der neuen Funktionen in Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>bersicht der neuen Funktionen in Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument beschreibt einige der wichtigsten nderungen + des Apache HTTP Servers 2.0 gegenber der Version 1.3.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Core-Erweiterungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Modul-Erweiterungen</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrade von 1.3 auf 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Core-Erweiterungen</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><strong>Unix-Threading</strong></dt> + + <dd>Auf Unix-Systemen mit Untersttzung fr POSIX-Threads, + kann Apache jetzt in einem Multi-Process, Multi-Threaded Hybrid-Mode + gestartet werden. Dies verbessert die Skalierfhigkeit fr + viele, jedoch nicht unbedingt alle Konfigurationen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Neues Build-System</strong></dt> + + <dd>Das Build-System wurde komplett auf der Basis von + <code>autoconf</code> und <code>libtool</code> neu geschrieben. Dadurch + wird das Apache-Konfigurationssystem dem vieler anderer Packages + hnlicher.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Multi-Protokoll-Untersttzung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache stellt jetzt die notwendigen Grundfunktionalitten + bereit, um mehrere Protokolle untersttzen und verarbeiten zu + knnen. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> wurde hierfr als + Beispiel geschrieben.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Bessere Untersttzung von + Nicht-Unix-Plattformen</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ist schneller und stabiler auf Nicht-Unix-Plattformen + wie BeOS, OS/2 und Windows. Mit der Einfhrung von + Plattform-spezifischen <a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modulen</a> + (MPMs) und der Apache Portable Runtime (APR), sind diese Plattformen + jetzt in ihrem nativen API implementiert, wodurch die Verwendung der + hufig fehlerbehafteten und schlecht funktionierenden + POSIX-Emulation-Layer vermieden wird.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Neues Apache API</strong></dt> + + <dd>Das API fr Module hat sich in 2.0 stark verndert. + Die meisten der Sortierungs-/Priorittsprobleme von Modulen bei + 1.3 sollten nun verschwunden sein. In 2.0 wird hiervon vieles + automatisch durchgefhrt. Die Modulsortierung wird jetzt + ber einen pre-hook vorgenommen, um mehr Flexibilitt + zu bieten. Auerdem wurden neue API-Calls hinzugefgt, + die zustzliche Modulfhigkeiten zur Verfgung stellen, + ohne den Apache-Kern anpassen zu mssen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>IPv6-Untersttzung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Auf Systemen, bei denen die zugrundeliegende Apache Portable + Runtime-Bibliothek IPv6 untersttzt, bekommt Apache + standarmig IPv6 Listening Sockets. Zustzlich + untersttzen die Konfigurationsanweisungen <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> numerische IPv6-Adressangaben + (z.B., "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt><strong>Filterung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache-Module knnen jetzt als Filter entwickelt und zur + Filterung des rein- und rausgehenden Datenstroms des Servers + eingesetzt werden. Hierdurch kann beispielsweise die Ausgabe von + CGI-Skripten durch den <code>INCLUDES</code>-Filter von + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> bearbeitet werden und so Server-Side + Include-Anweisungen ausgefhrt werden. Das Modul + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> erlaubt externen Programmen + als Filter zu agieren, in der gleichen Weise wie CGI-Programme als + Eingabe dienen knnen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Mehrsprachige Fehlermeldungen</strong></dt> + + <dd>Fehlermeldungen die an den Browser rausgehen, stehen jetzt als + SSI-Dokumente in verschiedenen Sprachen zur Verfgung. Sie + knnen bei Bedarf durch den Administrator angepasst werden, + um ein einheitliches Design zu erreichen.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Vereinfachte Konfiguration</strong></dt> + + <dd>Viele der verwirrenden Konfigurationsanweisungen wurden vereinfacht. + Die oft fr Verwirrung sorgenden <code>Port</code>- und + <code>BindAddress</code>-Anweisungen wurden entfernt. + Ausschlielich die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>-Anweisung wird nun zum + Setzen von IP-Addressen und Portnummern benutzt. + Der Servername und die Portnummer, die fr Weiterleitungen und + zur Erkennung virtueller Server verwendet werden, werden ber + die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>-Anweisung + konfiguriert.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Native Windows NT Unicode-Untersttzung</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 auf Windows NT benutzt jetzt utf-8 fr alle + Dateinamen-Kodierungen. Diese werden direkt auf das zugrundeliegende + Unicode-Dateisystem abgebildet, wodurch Mehrsprach-Untersttzung + fr alle Windows NT-basierten Installationen, inklusive Windows + 2000 und Windows XP, zur Verfgung gestellt wird. + <em>Diese Untersttzung ist nicht auf Windows 95, 98 oder ME + verfgbar. Hier wird weiterhin die jeweils lokale Codepage des + Rechners fr den Zugriff auf das Dateisystem verwendet.</em></dd> + + <dt>Bibliothek fr regulre Ausdrcke aktualisiert</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 enthlt die <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">"Perl Compatible + Regular Expression Library"</a> (PCRE). + Bei der Auswertung aller regulren Ausdrcke wird nun + die leistungsfhigere Syntax von Perl 5 verwendet.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Modul-Erweiterungen</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0. Dieses Modul ist ein Interface + zu den von OpenSSL bereitgestellten SSL/TLS + Verschlsselungs-Protokollen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0. Dieses Modul implementiert die HTTP + Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) Spezifikation zur + Erzeugung und Pflege von Web-Inhalten.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0. Dieses Modul erlaubt es Browsern, die + dies untersttzen, eine Komprimierung des Inhaltes vor der + Auslieferung anzufordern, um so Netzwerk-Bandbreite zu sparen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0.41. Diese Modul ermglicht + die Verwendung einer LDAP-Datenbank zur Speicherung von + Berechtigungsdaten fr die HTTP-Basic-Authentication. + Ein Begleitmodul, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>, stellt einen + Verbindungs-Pool und die Pufferung von Abfrageergebnissen zur + Verfgung. + </dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Zustzliche Untersttzung fr + prozessbergreifendes Session-Caching mittels Shared-Memory. + </dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0. + Dieses experimentelle Modul erlaubt Zeichensatz-bersetzungen oder + -Umschlsselung.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neues Modul in Apache 2.0. Dieses Modul beinhaltet die + Funktionalitt von <code>mod_mmap_static</code> aus Apache 1.3, + plus einige weitere Caching-Funktionen.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Dieses Modul ist in Apache 2.0 deutlich flexibler geworden. Es + kann jetzt die von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> genutzten Request-Header + manipulieren und es ist mglich Response-Header auf Basis von + definierten Bedingungen zu verndern.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Das Proxy Modul wurde komplett neu geschrieben um die + Mglichkeiten der neuen Filter-Funktionalitt + auszuschpfen und um einen zuverlssigen Proxy zu haben, der + den HTTP/1.1-Spezifikationen entspricht. Neue <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + -Konfigurationsabschnitte bieten eine besser lesbare (und intern + schnellere) Kontrolle der vermittelten Seiten. + Die berladenen <code><Directory + "proxy:..."></code>-Konfigurationen werden nicht + mehr untersttzt. Das Modul ist nun in mehrere Module + unterteilt, die jeweils ein bestimmtes bertragungsprotokoll + untersttzen, wie <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code> und <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Die neue Konfigurationsanweisung <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + kann benutzt werden, um sicherzustellen, dass ein Client auf jeden + Fall ein einzelnes Dokument, anstatt einer NOT ACCEPTABLE- oder + MULTIPLE CHOICES-Antwort, bekommt. Zustzlich wurden die + Negotiation- und Multiview-Algorithmen angepasst um einheitlichere + Ergebnisse zu liefern. Auerdem wird ein neues + Type-Map-Format bereitgestellt, das Dokumenteninhalte direkt + enthalten kann.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Automatisch erzeugte Verzeichnisindizes knnen zur besseren + bersichtlichkeit durch HTML-Tabellen dargestellt werden. + Genauere Sortierungen, wie Sortierung nach Versionsnummer und + Wildcard-Filterung des Verzeichnisindizes werden untersttzt.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Neue Anweisungen erlauben es, die Standard Start- und Endtags von + SSI-Elementen zu ndern. Zudem knnen die Default-Formate + fr Fehlermeldungen und Zeitangaben nun ebenfalls in der + Serverkonfiguration vorgenommen werden. Auf die Ergebnisse der + Auswertung und Gruppierung von regulren Ausdrcken (jetzt + auf Basis der Perl-Syntax fr regulre Ausdrcke) kann + ber die <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> Variablen <code>$0</code> + bis <code>$9</code> zugegriffen werden.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd>DBM-hnliche Datenbanken werden jetzt durch die + Konfigurationsaweisung <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> untersttzt.</dd> + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a248f752 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Overview of new features in Apache 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Overview of new features in Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes some of the major changes between the + 1.3 and 2.0 versions of the Apache HTTP Server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Core Enhancements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Module Enhancements</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Core Enhancements</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix Threading</dt> + + <dd>On Unix systems with POSIX threads support, Apache can + now run in a hybrid multiprocess, multithreaded mode. This + improves scalability for many, but not all configurations.</dd> + + <dt>New Build System</dt> + + <dd>The build system has been rewritten from scratch to be + based on <code>autoconf</code> and <code>libtool</code>. + This makes Apache's configuration system more similar to + that of other packages.</dd> + + <dt>Multiprotocol Support</dt> + + <dd>Apache now has some of the infrastructure in place to + support serving multiple protocols. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> has + been written as an example.</dd> + + <dt>Better support for non-Unix + platforms</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 is faster and more stable on non-Unix + platforms such as BeOS, OS/2, and Windows. With the + introduction of platform-specific <a href="mpm.html">multi-processing modules</a> (MPMs) and the + Apache Portable Runtime (APR), these platforms are now + implemented in their native API, avoiding the often buggy and + poorly performing POSIX-emulation layers.</dd> + + <dt>New Apache API</dt> + + <dd>The API for modules has changed significantly for 2.0. + Many of the module-ordering/-priority problems from 1.3 should + be gone. 2.0 does much of this automatically, and module ordering + is now done per-hook to allow more flexibility. Also, new calls + have been added that provide additional module capabilities + without patching the core Apache server.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 Support</dt> + + <dd>On systems where IPv6 is supported by the underlying + Apache Portable Runtime library, Apache gets IPv6 listening + sockets by default. Additionally, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> directives support + IPv6 numeric address strings (e.g., "<code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt>Filtering</dt> + + <dd>Apache modules may now be written as filters which act on + the stream of content as it is delivered to or from the + server. This allows, for example, the output of CGI scripts to + be parsed for Server Side Include directives using the + <code>INCLUDES</code> filter in <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. The + module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> allows external programs to + act as filters in much the same way that CGI programs can act as + handlers.</dd> + + <dt>Multilanguage Error Responses</dt> + + <dd>Error response messages to the browser are now provided in + several languages, using SSI documents. They may be customized + by the administrator to achieve a consistent look and feel.</dd> + + <dt>Simplified configuration</dt> + + <dd>Many confusing directives have been simplified. The often + confusing <code>Port</code> and <code>BindAddress</code> directives + are gone; only the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive is used for IP address binding; the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> directive specifies the + server name and port number only for redirection and vhost + recognition.</dd> + + <dt>Native Windows NT Unicode Support</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 on Windows NT now uses utf-8 for all filename + encodings. These directly translate to the underlying Unicode + file system, providing multilanguage support for all Windows + NT-based installations, including Windows 2000 and Windows XP. + <em>This support does not extend to Windows 95, 98 or ME, which + continue to use the machine's local codepage for filesystem + access.</em></dd> + + <dt>Regular Expression Library Updated</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 includes the <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl + Compatible Regular Expression Library</a> (PCRE). All regular + expression evaluation now uses the more powerful Perl 5 + syntax.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Module Enhancements</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0. This module is an interface + to the SSL/TLS encryption protocols provided by + OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0. This module implements the HTTP + Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) specification for + posting and maintaining web content.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0. This module allows supporting + browsers to request that content be compressed before delivery, + saving network bandwidth.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0.41. This module allows an LDAP + database to be used to store credentials for HTTP Basic + Authentication. A companion module, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + provides connection pooling and results caching.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Includes additional support for session caching across + processes using shared memory.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0. This experimental module allows + for character set translation or recoding.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New module in Apache 2.0. This module includes the + functionality of <code>mod_mmap_static</code> in Apache 1.3, + plus adds further caching abilities.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>This module is much more flexible in Apache 2.0. It can now + modify request headers used by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, and + it can conditionally set response headers.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>The proxy module has been completely rewritten to take + advantage of the new filter infrastructure and to implement a + more reliable, HTTP/1.1 compliant proxy. In addition, new + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + configuration sections provide more readable (and internally + faster) control of proxied sites; overloaded <code><Directory + "proxy:..."></code> configuration are not supported. The module + is now divided into specific protocol support modules including + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> and + <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>A new <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> directive can be used to assure that + the client receives a single document in all cases, rather than + NOT ACCEPTABLE or MULTIPLE CHOICES responses. In addition, the + negotiation and MultiViews algorithms have been cleaned up to + provide more consistent results and a new form of type map that + can include document content is provided.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Autoindex'ed directory listings can now be configured to + use HTML tables for cleaner formatting, and allow finer-grained + control of sorting, including version-sorting, and wildcard + filtering of the directory listing.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>New directives allow the default start and end tags for SSI elements + to be changed and allow for error and time format configuration + to take place in the main configuration file rather than in the + SSI document. Results from regular expression parsing and grouping + (now based on Perl's regular expression syntax) can be retrieved + using <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>'s variables <code>$0</code> + .. <code>$9</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Now supports multiple types of DBM-like databases using the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> + directive.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fac3f6e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Visin general de las nuevas funcionalidades de Apache +2.0 - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Visin general de las nuevas funcionalidades de Apache +2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento describe algunas de las diferencias ms + importantes que existen entre las versiones 1.3 y 2.0 del Servidor + HTTP Apache.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Principales Mejoras</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Mejoras en los mdulos</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">Migrar su instalacin de la +versin 1.3 a la 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Principales Mejoras</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Hebrado en Unix</dt> + + <dd>En los sistemas Unix que soportan hebras POSIX, la nueva + versin de Apache puede ejecutarse en modo hbrido + multiproceso-multihebra. Esto mejora la escalabilidad para + muchas aunque no para todas las configuraciones.</dd> + + <dt>Nuevo sistema de configuracin y compilacin</dt> + + <dd>El sistema de configuracin y compilacin ha sido + escrito de nuevo desde cero para basarlo en + <code>autoconf</code> y <code>libtool</code>. Esto hace que el + sistema de configuracin de Apache se parezca ahora + ms al de otros proyectos Open Source.</dd> + + <dt>Soporte Multiprotocolo</dt> + + <dd>La nueva versin tiene la infraestructura necesaria + para servir distintos protocolos. Por ejemplo, se ha escrito el + mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt>Soporte mejorado para las plataformas que no son tipo Unix</dt> + + <dd>La versin 2.0 de Apache es ms rpida y + ms estable en sistemas que no son tipo Unix, tales como + BeOS, OS/2 y Windows, que la versin antigua. Con la + introduccin de <a href="mpm.html">mdulos de + multiprocesamiento</a> (MPMs) especficos para cada + plataforma y del Apache Portable Runtime (APR), estas + plataformas tienen ahora implementada su propia API nativa, + evitando las capas de emulacin POSIX que provocan + problemas y un bajo rendimiento.</dd> + + <dt>Nueva interfaz de programacin (API) de Apache</dt> + + <dd>La API para los mdulos ha cambiado significativamente + en la nueva versin. Muchos de los problemas de + ordencin y prioridad de mdulos de la versin + 1.3 deben haber desaparecido. Apache 2.0 hace automaticamente + mucho de lo que es necesario, y la ordenacin de + mdulos se hace ahora por hooks, lo que ofrece una mayor + flexibilidad. Tambin se han aadido nuevas llamadas + que ofrecen capacidades adicionales sin tener que parchear el + ncleo del servidor Apache.</dd> + + <dt>Soporte de IPv6</dt> + + <dd>En los sitemas que soportan IPv6 con la libreria Apache + Portable Runtime, Apache soporta IPv6 listening sockets por + defecto. Adems, las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> soportan direcciones IPv6 + numricas (por ejemplo, "<code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt>Filtros</dt> + + <dd>Los mdulos de Apache pueden ahora escribirse para que + se comporten como filtros que actan sobre el flujo de + contenidos tal y como salen del servidor o tal y como son + recibidos por el servidor. Esto permite, por ejemplo, que el + resultado de un script CGI sea analizado por las directivas + Server Side Include usando el filtro <code>INCLUDES</code> del + mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. El mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> permite que programas externos + acten como filtros casi del mismo modo que los CGIs pueden + actuar como handlers.</dd> + + <dt>Mensajes de error en diferentes idiomas</dt> + + <dd>Los mensajes de error que se envan a los navegadores + estn ahora disponibles en diferentes idiomas, usando + documentos SSI. Estos mensajes pueden personalizarse por el + administrador del sitio web para conseguir un look and feel + coherente con el resto de los contenidos.</dd> + + <dt>Configuracin simplificada</dt> + + <dd>Muchas directivas que podan inducir a confusin + han sido simplificadas. Las directivas <code>Port</code> y + <code>BindAddress</code> han desaparecido; para configurar la + direccin IP en la que escucha el servidor ahora se usa + nicamente la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> especifica el nombre del + servidor y el nmero del puerto solo para redirecionamiento + y reconocimento de host virtual.</dd> + + <dt>Soporte de Unicode Nativo para Windows NT</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 en Windows NT usa ahora utf-8 para la + codificacin de los nombres de fichero. Estos se mapean + directamente al sistema de ficheros Unicode subyanciente, + suministrando soporte para diferentes idiomas para todas + instalaciones en Windows NT, includidos Windows 2000 y Windows + XP. <em>Este soporte no se extiende a Windows 95, 98 o ME, que + continan usando la codificacin que tenga la + mquina local para el acceso al sistema de + archivos.</em></dd> + + <dt>Actulizacin de la librera de expresiones + regulares (regular expressions)</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 incluye la <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Librera de expresiones + regulares compatibles de/con Perl</a> (PCRE). Ahora, cuando se + evalan las expresiones tipo, se usa siempre la potente + sintaxis de Perl 5.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Mejoras en los mdulos</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0. Este mdulo es una + interfaz para los protocolos de encriptado SSL/TLS de + OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0. Este mdulo implementa + la especificacin del HTTP Distributed Authoring and + Versioning (DAV) para colgar y mantener contenidos web.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0. Este mdulo permite + soportar nevagadores que requieren que el contenido sea + comprimido antes de ser servido, ahorrando ancho de banda.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0.41. Este mdulo permite + que se pueda usar una base de datos LDAP para almacenar las + credenciales en la autentificacin bsica HTTP. El + mdulo de acompaamiento, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + ofrece connection pooling y cache de resultados.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Incluye soporte adicional para cache de sesiones entre + procesos usando memoria compartida.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0. Este mdulo + experimental permite for traduccin o recodificacin + de sets de caracteres.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Mdulo nuevo en Apache 2.0. Este mdulo incluye la + funcionalidad que <code>mod_mmap_static</code> tena en + Apache 1.3, e incorpora nuevas capacidades de cacheado.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Este mdulo es mucho ms flexible en Apache + 2.0. Ahora puede modificar las cabeceras de las peticiones + usadas por <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, y puede fijar + condicionalmente cabeceras de respuesta.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>El mdulo proxy ha sido completamente reescrito para + aprovechar la nueva infraestructura de filtros y para + implementar de una manera ms fiable un proxy que cumpla + con requerimientos de la especificacin + HTTTP/1.1. Adems, se han incorporado nuevas secciones de + configuracin a la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> que hacen mas fcil (e + internamente ms rpido) el control de los sitios web + que usan proxys; las configuraciones de sobrecarga + <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> no se soportan. El + mdulo est ahora dividido en mdulos + especficos para cada protocolo, incluidos + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> y + <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>La nueva directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> se puede usar para asegurarse + de que el cliente recibe siempre solo un documento, en lugar de + obtener una respuesta de tipo NOT ACCEPTABLE o MULTIPLE + CHOICES. Adems, los algoritmos de negociacin y + MultiView han sido modificados para ofrecer resultados ms + consistentes y se ha incluido a nuevo tipo de correspondecia de + tipos (type map).</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Ahora pueden configurarse listados de directorios + autoindexados para usar tablas HTML, darles formato de forma + ms sencilla, y permitir control detallado del + ordenamiento, incluidos ordenamiento por versin, y + filtrado usando caracteres comodines de los listados de + directorios.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Estas nuevas directivas permiten cambiar las etiquetas por + defecto de comienzo y final para elementos SSI y permiten que la + configuracin de errores y el formato de la hora y la fecha + se hagan en el fichero de configuracin pricipal en lugar + de en el documento SSI. Los resultados del anlisis y la + agrupacin de las expresiones tipo (ahora basadas en la + sintaxis de Perl 5) pueden ser devueltos usando las variables + <code>$0</code> .. <code>$9</code> del mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Ahora se soportan varias clases de bases de datos de tipo + DBM usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code>.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..71e7178e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> + +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> + <head> + <meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" + content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> + + <title>Nouvelles fonctionnalités d'Apache 2.0</title> + </head> + <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), + red (active) --> + + <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" + vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000"> + <div align="center"> + <img src="images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" /> + + <h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3> + </div> + + + + + <h1 align="center">Aperçu des nouvelles + fonctionnalités d'Apache 2.0</h1> + + <p>Améliorations : <a href="#core">Noyau</a> | <a + href="#module">Module</a></p> + <hr /> + + <h2><a id="core" name="core">Améliorations du noyau + :</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>Threads sur Unix</strong></dt> + + <dd>Sur les systèmes Unix, Apache peut + s'exécuter selon un modèle hybride + multi-processus et multi-threads, en employant les threads + selon la norme POSIX. Ceci devrait améliorer les + performances.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Nouveau système de + construction</strong></dt> + + <dd>Le système de construction a été + entièrement réécrit et repose sur + autoconf et libtool. Cela rend le système de + configuration plus semblable aux autres paquetages.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Support multiprotocole</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache possède maintenant une infrastructure afin + de servir de multiples protocoles. mod_echo a + été écrit comme exemple de ces nouvelles + fonctions.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Meilleur support des plates-formes autres + qu'Unix</strong></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 est plus rapide et plus stable sur les + plates-formes non Unix telles que BeOS, OS/2, et Windows. + Avec l'introduction des <a href="mpm.html">modules multi + traitements</a> (MPMs) spécifiques aux plates-formes + et l'exécuteur portable Apache (APR), le code pour ces + plates-formes est réalisé en employant leurs + API natives, permettant ainsi d'éviter les couches + d'émulation POSIX souvent boguées et peu + performantes.</dd> + + <dt><strong>Nouvelle API Apache</strong></dt> + + <dd>L'API pour les modules de la version 2.0 a changé + de manière importante. Beaucoup de problèmes + d'ordonnancement des modules existants dans la version 1.3 + devraient disparaître. La version 2.0 gère ceci + de manière automatique, et l'ordonnancement des + modules s'effectue selon une fonction d'accrochage afin de + permettre une plus grande flexibilité.</dd> + </dl> + <hr /> + + <h2><a id="module" name="module">Améliorations + concernant les modules :</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><strong>mod_auth_digest</strong></dt> + + <dd>Il inclut une nouvelle gestion des sessions en utilisant + un cache commun aux processus grâce à une + mémoire partagée.</dd> + + <dt><strong>mod_charset_lite</strong></dt> + + <dd>Nouveau module dans Apache 2.0. Ce module + expérimental permet la traduction des pages de + caractères ou leur recodage.</dd> + + <dt><strong>mod_dav</strong></dt> + + <dd>Nouveau module dans Apache 2.0. Ce module met en œuvre + la spécification "HTTP Distributed Authoring and + Versioning (DAV)" permettant de distribuer et maintenir le + contenu d'un site web.</dd> + + <dt><strong>mod_file_cache</strong></dt> + + <dd>Nouveau module dans Apache 2.0. Ce module inclut les + fonctionnalités du module mod_mmap_static existant + dans la version d'Apache 1.3, en ajoutant davantage de + possibilités de cache.</dd> + </dl> + <hr /> + + <h3 align="center">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3> + <a href="./"><img src="images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a> + + + + </body> +</html> + diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..49355a9b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 の新機能の概要 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 の新機能の概要</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書では、Apache HTTP サーババージョン 1.3 と 2.0 + の主な違いについて記述しています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">コア機能の拡張</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">モジュールの拡張</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">コア機能の拡張</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix のスレッド</dt> + + <dd>POSIX スレッドをサポートしている Unix システム上では、 + Apache はマルチプロセス、マルチスレッドのハイブリッドモードで + 実行できるようになりました。これにより + 多くの設定においてスケーラビリティが向上します。</dd> + + <dt>新しいビルドシステム</dt> + + <dd>ビルドシステムは <code>autoconf</code> と <code>libtool</code> + に基づいたものになるように、 + 新しく書き直されました。これにより、Apache の configure のシステムは + 他のパッケージと似たものになりました。</dd> + + <dt>マルチプロトコルサポート</dt> + + <dd>Apache に複数のプロトコルを扱うための機構が備わりました。 + 例として <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> が書かれています。</dd> + + <dt>Unix 以外のプラットフォームのサポートの改善</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 は BeOS、OS/2、Windows などの Unix 以外の + プラットフォームで、より速く、より安定して動作するようになりました。 + プラットフォーム特有の <a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール</a> (MPM) と + Apache Portable Runtime (APR) の導入により、 + ネイティヴの API で実装されるようになり、 + バグが多く、性能の悪いことが多い POSIX エミュレーションレイヤの使用を + 回避することができました。</dd> + + <dt>新しい Apache API</dt> + + <dd>2.0 ではモジュールの API が大きく変わりました。 + 1.3 にあったモジュールの順番/優先度の問題の多くは + なくなっているはずです。2.0 は優先度の選択をほとんどを自動的に行ない、 + モジュールの順番はより柔軟性を高めるためにフック毎に行なわれるように + なりました。また、コア Apache サーバにパッチをあてることなく + 追加のモジュール機能を提供することができるように新しい関数が + 追加されました。</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 サポート</dt> + + <dd>Apache が使用している Apache Portable Runtime library が + IPv6 をサポートしているシステムでは Apache は デフォルトで + IPv6 のソケットを listen します。さらに、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> + の各ディレクティブが IPv6 のアドレスを + サポートするようになりました (例えば、 + "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>")。</dd> + + <dt>フィルタ</dt> + + <dd>Apache のモジュールはサーバから送られてきたり、サーバへ + 送るストリームに対して動作するフィルタとして書くことができるように + なりました。これにより、例えば CGI スクリプトの出力を + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> の <code>INCLUDES</code> フィルタを使って + Server Side Include のディレクティブを解析する、 + というようなことが可能になりました。<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + で外部プログラムをフィルタとして動作させることができます。 + これは CGI プログラムをハンドラとして動作させるのと + よく似た方法でできます。</dd> + + <dt>多言語エラー応答</dt> + + <dd>ブラウザへのエラー応答のメッセージが、SSI の文書を使って + 複数の言語で提供されるようになりました。見ための一貫性を保つために + 管理者がカスタマイズすることもできます。</dd> + + <dt>設定の簡素化</dt> + + <dd>多くの混乱を招きがちなディレクティブが簡素化されました。 + よく混乱を引き起こしていた <code>Port</code> ディレクティブと + <code>Bind</code> ディレクティブは + なくなりました。<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブのみが IP アドレスのバインドに使われます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ディレクティブでは + リダイレクトと vhost の認識のためだけにサーバの名前とポート番号を + 指定します。</dd> + + <dt>Windows NT のネイティヴ Unicode サポート</dt> + + <dd>Windows NT 上の Apache 2.0 はファイル名の文字エンコード全てに + utf-8 を使うようになりました。これらは Unicode ファイルシステムに + 直接変換されるので、Windows 2000 と Windows XP を含む、全ての + Windows NT 系で多言語サポートが提供されます。 + <em>このサポートは、ファイルシステムのアクセス時にローカルの + コードページを使う Windows 95, 98, ME には適用されません。</em></dd> + + <dt>正規表現ライブラリのアップデート</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 は <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl + 互換正規表現ライブラリ (PCRE) </a>を含んでいます。 + 正規表現の評価には、より強力になった Perl 5 + 構文を使用します。</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">モジュールの拡張</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールは OpenSSL が + 提供する SSL/TLS 暗号プロトコルへのインタフェースです。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールはウェブコンテンツを + 送り、維持するための規格 + HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) を実装しています。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。送信前に送信内容を圧縮して + ネットワーク帯域を節約する、というリクエストをブラウザが + 要求できるようにします。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0.41 の新モジュール。HTTP 基本認証の証明書を保存するのに、 + LDAP データベースを使用できるようになります。 + 関連モジュールの <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> で、 + コネクションのプール機能と結果のキャッシュ機能が提供されます。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>このモジュールは共有メモリを使うことにより、プロセスをまたいだ + セッションのキャッシュをサポートするようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。この実験的なモジュールは + キャラクタセットの変換や再符号化を可能にします。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 の新モジュール。このモジュールには、 + Apache 1.3 における <code>mod_mmap_static</code> 機能が含まれ、 + また、追加のキャッシュ機能が加わっています。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>このモジュールは Apache 2.0 で非常に柔軟性が + 高くなりました。<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + で使われるリクエストのヘッダを変更できるようになりましたし、 + 応答ヘッダを条件に応じて設定できるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>proxy モジュールは新しいフィルタの機構を利用するためと、 + より信頼できる、HTTP/1.1 に準拠した proxy を実装するために + 完全に書き直されました。さらに、新しい + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + 設定セクションがproxy されるサイトのより読みやすく (内部的にもより速い) + 設定を提供します。オーバーロードされた + <code><Directory "proxy:... ></code> + 設定はサポートされていません。このモジュールは <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code>, <code>proxy_http</code> + といった、特定のプロトコルをサポートする + モジュールに分割されるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>クライアントが NOT ACCEPTABLE や MULTIPLE CHOICES 応答の + 代わりに常に単独の文書を受けとるようにするために、新しいディレクティブ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + を使うことができるようになりました。 + さらに、より一貫性のある結果を提供するために + ネゴシエーションと MultiViews のアルゴリズムが改善され、 + 文書の内容を含めることのできる、新しい形式のタイプマップが + 提供されるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Autoindex されるディレクトリの内容一覧が、 + きれいに表示されるために HTML のテーブルを使うように + 設定できるようになりました。また、バージョンによるソーティングなど、 + より細かいソーティングの制御ができるようになり、ディレクトリ + の内容一覧をワイルドカードにより選別することができるようにもなりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>新しいディレクティブにより、SSI のデフォルトの開始タグと終了タグを + 変更できるようになりました。また、エラーと時刻の形式の設定が SSI の + 文書中ではなく、主設定ファイル中で行なえるようになりました。 + 正規表現の解析とグループ化の結果 (Perl の正規表現の構文に + 基づいたものになりました) を <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + の変数 $0 .. $9 により取得できるようになりました。</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> + ディレクティブにより、複数の DBM 型のデータベースをサポートする + ようになりました。</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..208c557d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0 ο - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0 ο </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ġ 1.3 2.0 ֵ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">ٽ κп </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module"> </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 2.0 ̵</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">ٽ κп </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>н </dt> + + <dd>POSIX 带 ϴ н ýۿ ġ + μ ȥؼ ִ. + δ ƴ Ȯ尡ɼ(scalability) δ.</dd> + + <dt>ο ý</dt> + + <dd> ý <code>autoconf</code> <code>libtool</code> + ϵ ۼǾ. ġ ý ٸ + Ű .</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> ġ ִ + . <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ۼǾ.</dd> + + <dt>н ÷ </dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 BeOS, OS/2, н + ÷ ȭǾ. ġ ̵ + ÷ װ ȴ POSIX ȣȯ + ü API ÷ Ư <a href="mpm.html">ó </a> + (MPM) Apache Portable Runtime (APR) Ͽ ȴ.</dd> + + <dt>ο ġ API</dt> + + <dd> API 2.0 ߴ. 1.3 + 켱 . 2.0 ̸ κ ڵ + óϸ, (hook) Ѵ. + , ġ ٽ κ ʰ ο + ϴ Լ ߰Ǿ.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 </dt> + + <dd> Apache Portable Runtine ̺귯 IPv6 ϴ + ýۿ ġ ⺻ IPv6 ٸ. , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> þ + IPv6 ּҸ Ѵ. (, + "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt></dt> + + <dd> ġ 帧 + ͷ ִ. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> + <code>INCLUDES</code> Ͽ CGI ũƮ ¿ + Server Side Include þ ó ִ. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> CGI α + ڵ鷯 ϴ Ͱ ܺ α ͷ + ְ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>ٱ </dt> + + <dd> 乮 SSI + Ͽ ٱ ȴ. ڴ ϵ ܰ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd>ȥ ִ þ . ȥ + ִ <code>Port</code> <code>BindAddress</code> þ + IP ּ ῡ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + þ ̷ǰ ȣƮ νĿ + Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>Windows NT ڵ ü </dt> + + <dd>Windows NT Apache 2.0 ϸ ڵ + utf-8 Ѵ. ϸ ڵ Ͻý + Ǿ, Windows 2000 Windows XP Windows NT + ýۿ ٱ Ѵ. <em> Windows 95, + 98, ME ʰ, Ͻý ٿ ý + ڵ Ѵ.</em></dd> + + <dt>ǥ ̺귯 Updated</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perlȣȯ + ǥ ̺귯 (Perl Compatible Regular Expression + Library)</a> (PCRE) Ѵ. ǥĿ + Perl 5 ִ.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module"> </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. OpenSSL + ϴ SSL/TLS ȣȭ ̽.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. + ø ϱ HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning + (DAV) ǥ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. Ʈ 뷮 + ̱ ؼ û + ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0.41 ߰Ǿ. HTTP + Basic Authentication ϴ LDAP ͺ̽ + Ѵ. õ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + Ǯ(connection pool) ϰ, ijѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Ͽ μ ij Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. + ȯ ۼ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 ߰Ǿ. Apache 1.3 + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> ɿ ij + ߰ߴ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0 . + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ϴ û + ְ, 쿡 ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Ͻ ο ̿ϰ + HTTP/1.1 Ͻø ϱ ۼǾ. ߰ + ο <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + Ͻ ( + ) . <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> + ʴ´. <code>proxy_connect</code>, + <code>proxy_ftp</code>, <code>proxy_http</code> + ϴ .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ο <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> + þ Ŭ̾Ʈ NOT ACCEPTABLE̳ MULTIPLE CHOICES + Ѵ. ߰ + ˰ MultiViews ˰ ϰ + Ǿ, ִ ο + type map ߰Ǿ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ڵ 丮 + HTML ǥ ְ Ǿ, Ͽ + ļ ڼ , 丮 ϵī + ɷ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>ο þ Ͽ SSI ⺻ ± + ħ ± ְ, ð SSI ܿ + Ͽ ְ Ǿ. mod_include ( + Perl ǥ ) ǥ Ľ̰ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> <code>$0</code> + ... <code>$9</code> ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> + þ Ͽ DBM ͺ̽ Ѵ.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b6b743d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> Apache 2.0 - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> Apache 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> 1.3 2.0 HTTP Apache</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module"> </a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html"> 1.3 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core"> </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt> UNIX</dt> + + <dd> UNIX , () POSIX, + Apache - . + + , .</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> , <code>autoconf</code> <code>libtool</code>. + Apache + .</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd>Apache , + . + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> + .</dd> + + <dt> UNIX + </dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 + UNIX , : BeOS, + OS/2 Windows. + <a href="mpm.html"> - </a> (MPMs) + Apache Portable Runtime (APR), + API, + + - POSIX - .</dd> + + <dt> API Apache</dt> + + <dd>API 2.0. + 1.3, + , . 2.0 + , + + (hook), . + , + , + - + .</dd> + + <dt> IPv6</dt> + + <dd> , IPv6 + Apache Portable Runtime, Apache + IPv6 . + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> , + IPv6 (.. "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> Apache , + , + , + . , , , + CGI-, SSI + <code>INCLUDES</code>, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> + , + CGI (handlers).</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> , , + SSI + . + .</dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> . + <code>Port</code> <code>BindAddress</code> ; + IP + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + .</dd> + + <dt> Windows NT</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 Windows NT utf-8 + . + , Unicode, + NT- + , Windows 2000 Windows XP. + <em> , + Windows 95, 98 ME, + .</em></dd> + + <dt> </dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0 <a href="http://www.pcre.org/"> + Perl- </a> (PCRE). + Perl 5.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module"> </a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. + SSL/TLS, OpenSSL.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. + Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV), + HTTP.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. , + , , + .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0.41. LDAP + , + Basic. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> + (connection pools) .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd> + , ( + ).</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. + (character set) + .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> Apache 1.3 + .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd> Apache 2.0. + , + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, + .</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd> , + + , HTTP/1.1 -. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, , + ( ) , + proxy-. <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> + . , + . <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> + <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>, + NOT ACCEPTABLE MULTIPLE CHOICES + . + (negotiation) MultiViews , + , + (type map).</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd> + HTML-. , + (wildcard).</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd> , + SSI , , + + , SSI . + ( + Perl) + <code>$0</code> .. <code>$9</code> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd> DBM- + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code>.</dd> + + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..177421a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/new_features_2_0.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache 2.0’da Yeni olan Özellikler - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache 2.0’da Yeni olan Özellikler</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede Apache HTTP Sunucusunun 1.3 ve 2.0 sürümleri arasındaki + başlıca değişikliklerin bazılarına değinilmiştir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">Çekirdekteki Gelişmeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">Modüllerdeki Gelişmeler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3’ten 2.0’a Yükseltme</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="core" id="core">Çekirdekteki Gelişmeler</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt>Unix Evreleri</dt> + + <dd>POSIX evreleri desteği olan Unix sistemlerinde Apache, çok evreli + kipte çok süreçlilik şeklinde melez bir yapıda çalışır. Bu bir çok + bakımdan ölçeklenebilirliği arttırsa da bütün yapılandırmalarda + sağlanamaz.</dd> + + <dt>Yeni Paket Derleme Sistemi</dt> + + <dd>Yeni kaynak paketi derleme sistemi <code>autoconf</code> ve + <code>libtool</code>’a dayalı olarak sıfırdan, yeni baştan yazıldı. + Böylece Apache’nin paket yapılandırma sistemi diğer paketlerinkiyle + benzerlik kazanmış oldu.</dd> + + <dt>Çok Sayıda Protokol Desteği</dt> + + <dd>Apache artık çok sayıda protokol ile hizmet sunacak bir alt yapıya + sahiptir. Örneğin, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> modülü bu amaçla + yazılmıştır.</dd> + + <dt>Unix dışı platformalara daha iyi destek</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0 sürümleri, BeOS, OS/2, Windows gibi Unix olmayan + platformlarda daha hızlı ve daha kararlı çalışacak duruma + getirilmiştir. Genelde iyi geliştirilmemiş olan dolayısıyla istenen + başarımı sağlayamayan POSIX taklit katmanlarının kullanımından + vazgeçilmiş, platforma özgü <a href="mpm.html">çok süreçlilik + modülleri</a> (MPM) ve Apache Taşınabilirlik Arayüzü (APR) sayesinde + bu platformlar artık kendi doğal programlama arayüzleriyle + gerçeklenir olmuştur.</dd> + + <dt>Yeni Apache Programlama Arayüzü</dt> + + <dd>Modüller için kullanılan programlama arayüzü 2.0 sürümüyle önemli + değişikliklere uğramıştır. 1.3 sürümünde görülen modüllerle ilgili + sıralama/öncelik sorunlarının çoğu giderilmiştir. 2.0 sürümü bu + işlemleri daha bir özdevimli yapar olmuştur; daha fazla esneklik + sağlamak için artık kancalı modül sıralaması kullanılabilmektedir. + Ayrıca, arayüze, Apache sunucu çekirdeğini yamamaya gerek kalmadan + modüllerle sunucu yeteneklerinin arttırılabilmesini sağlayan yeni + çağrılar eklenmiştir.</dd> + + <dt>IPv6 Desteği</dt> + + <dd>IPv6’nın Apache Taşınabilirlik Arayüzü kütüphanesi tarafından + desteklendiği sistemlerde Apache öntanımlı olarak IPv6 soketlerini + dinler. Bundan başka, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> yönergelerinin IPv6 sayısal adres + dizgelerini desteklemesi sağlanmıştır.<br />Örnek: <code>Listen + [2001:db8::1]:8080</code></dd> + + <dt>Süzme</dt> + + <dd>Apache modülleri, artık, sunucuya teslim edilen veya sunucudan + teslim alınan içerik akımları üzerinde süzgeç gibi davranacak şekilde + yazılabilmektedir. Bu sayede, örneğin CGI betiklerinin çıktılarının + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülünün <code>INCLUDES</code> süzgeci + kullanılarak SSI yönergeleri için çözümlenmesi mümkündür. CGI + programlarının birer eylemci olarak davranması gibi, + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> modülü de harici programların birer + süzgeç olarak davranabilmesini mümkün kılar.</dd> + + <dt>Çok Dilli Hata Yanıtları</dt> + + <dd>Hata yanıtlarının tarayıcılara yönelik iletileri artık SSI + belgeleri kullanılarak çeşitli dillerde sağlanabilmektedir. Bunlar + ayrıca yönetici tarafından görünüş ve kullanışlılık tutarlılığı + bakımından kişiselleştirilebilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt>Basitleştirilmiş Yapılandırma</dt> + + <dd>Bazı yönergelerle ilgili kafa karışıklıkları giderilmiştir. + Bilhassa belli bir IP adresini dinlemek için kullanılan + <code>Port</code> ve <code>BindAddress</code> yönergeleri ile ilgili + karışıklığın önüne geçmek için sadece <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> yönergesi yeterli olmaktadır. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesi ise sadece yönlendirme + ve sanal konak tanıma amacıyla sunucu ismi ve port belirtiminde + kullanılmaktadır.</dd> + + <dt>Doğal Windows NT Unicode Desteği</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0, Windows NT üzerinde artık tüm dosya sistemi + kodlamalarında utf-8 kullanmaktadır. Bu destek, Windows 2000 ve + Windows XP dahil tüm Windows NT temelli sistemlere çok dillilik + desteğini sağlamak üzere mevcut Unicode dosya sistemine doğrudan + uyarlanır. <em>Dosya sisteminde makinenin yerel karakter kodlamasını + kullanan kullanan Windows 95, 98 ve ME için bu destek + yoktur.</em></dd> + + <dt>Düzenli İfade Kütüphanesi Güncellemesi</dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">Perl uyumlu düzenli + ifade kütüphanesi</a> bulunur. Tüm düzenli ifadelerde artık çok daha + güçlü olan Perl 5 sözdizimi kullanılmaktadır.</dd> + + </dl> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="module" id="module">Modüllerdeki Gelişmeler</a></h2> + + + <dl> + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, OpenSSL tarafından sağlanan + SSL/TLS şifreleme protokollerine bir arayüzdür.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, site içeriğinin destek ve bakımı + için HTTP dağıtık yazım ve sürüm yönetimi (DAV - Distributed + Authoring and Versioning) belirtimini gerçekler.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül sayesinde ağ band genişliğinden + daha verimli yararlanabilmek için içeriğin sıkıştırılarak + gönderilmesini talep eden tarayıcıların desteklenmesi mümkün + olmuştur.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0.41’de yeni olan bu modül, HTTP temel kimlik + doğrulamasında kullanılan delillerin saklanması için LDAP + veritabanının kullanılabilmesini mümkün kılar. Kardeş modülü olan + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ise bağlantı havuzlaması ve sonuçların + önbelleğe alınması ile ilgilenir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Paylaşımlı belleği kullanan süreçlere karşı oturum önbelleklemesi + için ek destek içerir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da yeni olan bu deneysel modül, karakter kümesi + dönüşümleri veya kaydı için destek sağlar.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache 2.0’da yeni olan bu modül, Apache 1.3’teki + <code>mod_mmap_static</code> modülünün işlevselliğini içermenin + yanında buna önbellekleme yetenekleri de ekler.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Bu modül Apache 2.0’da daha esnek hale getirilmiştir. Artık + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> tarafından kullanılan istek başlıkları + değiştirilebilmekte ve bunlar yanıt başlıklarına şartlı olarak + atanabilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Bu modül HTTP/1.1 uyumlu vekaleti daha güvenilir kılmak ve yeni + süzgeç alt yapısının getirilerinden de yararlanmak amacıyla yeni + baştan yazılmıştır. Bunun yanında, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> bölümünün yeni hali vekil siteleri + desteklemek bakımından daha okunabilir (ve kendi içinde daha hızlı) + olması sağlanmıştır; <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code> + yapılandırması artık desteklenmemektedir. Modül, + <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code> ve + <code>proxy_http</code> şeklinde her biri belli bir protokolü + destekleyen ayrı modüllere bölünmüştür.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Yeni <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code> yönergesi sayesinde istemciye + “Kabul edilebilir bir gösterim çeşidi yok” ya da “Çok sayıda seçim + belirtilmiş” yanıtını döndürmek yerine tüm durumlara uyan bir + sayfanın gönderilebilmesi sağlanmıştır. Bundan başka, uzlaşım ve + <code>MultiViews</code> algoritmaları daha tutarlı sonuçlar elde + etmek amacıyla elden geçirilmiş ve belge içeriği ile daha iyi eşleşen + yeni bir tür eşlem yapısı sağlanmıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Dizin içeriklerinin özdevimli listelenmesi artık HTML tabloları + kullanılacak şekilde yapılandırılabilmektedir. Böylece sayfa daha iyi + biçemlenebilmekte, içerik daha hassas sıralanabilmekte, sürüm + numarasına göre sıralama yapılabilmekte ve dosya ismi kalıpları + kullanılarak sadece istenen içerik listelenebilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Yeni yönergeler, değiştirilecek SSI elemanları için öntanımlı + başlangıç ve bitiş etiketlerine izin vermekte, hataların ve zaman + biçemleme yapılandırmalarının SSI belgesinde değil ana yapılandırma + dosyasında bulunması mümkün olmaktadır. Düzenli ifadelerin gruplanmış + sonuçları (Perl düzenli ifade sözdizimi kullanılmaktadır) + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülünün <code>$0</code> .. + <code>$9</code> değişkenleri sayesinde kullanılabilmektedir.</dd> + + <dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code> yönergesi + sayesinde artık çok sayıda DBM tarzı veritabanı türü + desteklenmektedir.</dd> + </dl> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/new_features_2_0.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a48afa88 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ebcdic.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: ebcdic.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9fd5da46 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,584 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>The Apache EBCDIC Port - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>The Apache EBCDIC Port</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/ebcdic.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/ebcdic.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> This document + has not been updated to take into account changes made in + the 2.0 version of the Apache HTTP Server. Some of the + information may still be relevant, but please use it with care. + </div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Overview of the Apache EBCDIC Port</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#design">Design Goals</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#technical">Technical Solution</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#porting">Porting Notes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#document">Document Storage Notes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Apache Modules' Status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Third Party Modules' Status</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Overview of the Apache EBCDIC Port</a></h2> + + + + <p>Version 1.3 of the Apache HTTP Server is the first version + which includes a port to a (non-ASCII) mainframe machine which + uses the EBCDIC character set as its native codeset.</p> + + <p>(It is the SIEMENS family of mainframes running the <a href="http://www.siemens.de/servers/bs2osd/osdbc_us.htm">BS2000/OSD + operating system</a>. This mainframe OS nowadays features a + SVR4-derived POSIX subsystem).</p> + + <p>The port was started initially to</p> + + <ul> + <li>prove the feasibility of porting <a href="http://dev.apache.org/">the Apache HTTP server</a> to + this platform</li> + + <li>find a "worthy and capable" successor for the venerable + <a href="http://www.w3.org/Daemon/">CERN-3.0</a> daemon + (which was ported a couple of years ago), and to</li> + + <li>prove that Apache's preforking process model can on this + platform easily outperform the accept-fork-serve model used + by CERN by a factor of 5 or more.</li> + </ul> + + <p>This document serves as a rationale to describe some of the + design decisions of the port to this machine.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="design" id="design">Design Goals</a></h2> + + + + <p>One objective of the EBCDIC port was to maintain enough + backwards compatibility with the (EBCDIC) CERN server to make + the transition to the new server attractive and easy. This + required the addition of a configurable method to define + whether a HTML document was stored in ASCII (the only format + accepted by the old server) or in EBCDIC (the native document + format in the POSIX subsystem, and therefore the only realistic + format in which the other POSIX tools like <code>grep</code> or + <code>sed</code> could operate on the documents). The current + solution to this is a "pseudo-MIME-format" which is intercepted + and interpreted by the Apache server (see below). Future versions + might solve the problem by defining an "ebcdic-handler" for all + documents which must be converted.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="technical" id="technical">Technical Solution</a></h2> + + + + <p>Since all Apache input and output is based upon the BUFF + data type and its methods, the easiest solution was to add the + conversion to the BUFF handling routines. The conversion must + be settable at any time, so a BUFF flag was added which defines + whether a BUFF object has currently enabled conversion or not. + This flag is modified at several points in the HTTP + protocol:</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>set</strong> before a request is received + (because the request and the request header lines are always + in ASCII format)</li> + + <li><strong>set/unset</strong> when the request body is + received - depending on the content type of the request body + (because the request body may contain ASCII text or a binary + file)</li> + + <li><strong>set</strong> before a reply header is sent + (because the response header lines are always in ASCII + format)</li> + + <li><strong>set/unset</strong> when the response body is sent + - depending on the content type of the response body (because + the response body may contain text or a binary file)</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="porting" id="porting">Porting Notes</a></h2> + + + + <ol> + <li> + <p>The relevant changes in the source are <code>#ifdef</code>'ed + into two categories:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>#ifdef + CHARSET_EBCDIC</strong></code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Code which is needed for any EBCDIC based machine. + This includes character translations, differences in + contiguity of the two character sets, flags which + indicate which part of the HTTP protocol has to be + converted and which part doesn't <em>etc.</em></p> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>#ifdef _OSD_POSIX</strong></code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>Code which is needed for the SIEMENS BS2000/OSD + mainframe platform only. This deals with include file + differences and socket implementation topics which are + only required on the BS2000/OSD platform.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The possibility to translate between ASCII and EBCDIC at + the socket level (on BS2000 POSIX, there is a socket option + which supports this) was intentionally <em>not</em> chosen, + because the byte stream at the HTTP protocol level consists + of a mixture of protocol related strings and non-protocol + related raw file data. HTTP protocol strings are always + encoded in ASCII (the <code>GET</code> request, any Header: lines, + the chunking information <em>etc.</em>) whereas the file transfer + parts (<em>i.e.</em>, GIF images, CGI output <em>etc.</em>) + should usually be just "passed through" by the server. This + separation between "protocol string" and "raw data" is + reflected in the server code by functions like <code>bgets()</code> + or <code>rvputs()</code> for strings, and functions like + <code>bwrite()</code> for binary data. A global translation + of everything would therefore be inadequate.</p> + + <p>(In the case of text files of course, provisions must be + made so that EBCDIC documents are always served in + ASCII)</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>This port therefore features a built-in protocol level + conversion for the server-internal strings (which the + compiler translated to EBCDIC strings) and thus for all + server-generated documents. The hard coded ASCII escapes + <code>\012</code> and <code>\015</code> which are ubiquitous + in the server code are an exception: they are already the binary + encoding of the ASCII <code>\n</code> and <code>\r</code> and + must not be converted to ASCII a second time. + This exception is only relevant for server-generated strings; + and <em>external</em> EBCDIC documents are not expected to + contain ASCII newline characters.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>By examining the call hierarchy for the BUFF management + routines, I added an "ebcdic/ascii conversion layer" which + would be crossed on every puts/write/get/gets, and a + conversion flag which allowed enabling/disabling the + conversions on-the-fly. Usually, a document crosses this + layer twice from its origin source (a file or CGI output) to + its destination (the requesting client): <code>file -> + Apache</code>, and <code>Apache -> client</code>.</p> + + <p>The server can now read the header lines of a CGI-script + output in EBCDIC format, and then find out that the remainder + of the script's output is in ASCII (like in the case of the + output of a WWW Counter program: the document body contains a + GIF image). All header processing is done in the native + EBCDIC format; the server then determines, based on the type + of document being served, whether the document body (except + for the chunking information, of course) is in ASCII already + or must be converted from EBCDIC.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>For Text documents (MIME types text/plain, text/html + <em>etc.</em>), an implicit translation to ASCII can be + used, or (if the users prefer to store some documents in + raw ASCII form for faster serving, or because the files + reside on a NFS-mounted directory tree) can be served + without conversion.</p> + + <p><strong>Example:</strong></p> + + <p>to serve files with the suffix <code>.ahtml</code> as a + raw ASCII <code>text/html</code> document without implicit + conversion (and suffix <code>.ascii</code> as ASCII + <code>text/plain</code>), use the directives:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/x-ascii-html .ahtml <br /> + AddType text/x-ascii-plain .ascii + </code></p></div> + + <p>Similarly, any <code>text/foo</code> MIME type can be + served as "raw ASCII" by configuring a MIME type + "<code>text/x-ascii-foo</code>" for it using + <code>AddType</code>.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Non-text documents are always served "binary" without + conversion. This seems to be the most sensible choice for, + .<em>e.g.</em>, GIF/ZIP/AU file types. This of course + requires the user to copy them to the mainframe host using + the "<code>rcp -b</code>" binary switch.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Server parsed files are always assumed to be in native + (<em>i.e.</em>, EBCDIC) format as used on the machine, and + are converted after processing.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>For CGI output, the CGI script determines whether a + conversion is needed or not: by setting the appropriate + Content-Type, text files can be converted, or GIF output can + be passed through unmodified. An example for the latter case + is the wwwcount program which we ported as well.</p> + </li> + + </ol> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="document" id="document">Document Storage Notes</a></h2> + + + + <h3><a name="binary" id="binary">Binary Files</a></h3> + + + + <p>All files with a <code>Content-Type:</code> which does not + start with <code>text/</code> are regarded as <em>binary + files</em> by the server and are not subject to any conversion. + Examples for binary files are GIF images, gzip-compressed files + and the like.</p> + + <p>When exchanging binary files between the mainframe host and + a Unix machine or Windows PC, be sure to use the ftp "binary" + (<code>TYPE I</code>) command, or use the + <code>rcp -b</code> command from the mainframe host (the + <code>-b</code> switch is not supported in unix + <code>rcp</code>'s).</p> + + + + <h3><a name="text" id="text">Text Documents</a></h3> + + + + <p>The default assumption of the server is that Text Files + (<em>i.e.</em>, all files whose <code>Content-Type:</code> + starts with <code>text/</code>) are stored in the native + character set of the host, EBCDIC.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Included Documents</a></h3> + + + + <p>SSI documents must currently be stored in EBCDIC only. + No provision is made to convert it from ASCII before + processing.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Apache Modules' Status</a></h2> + + + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th>Module</th> + <th>Status</th> + <th>Notes</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>with own <code>libdb.a</code></td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_digest</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>no shared libs</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_example.html">mod_example</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>(test bed only)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_log_agent</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_log_referer</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>not ported yet</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td>untested</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>untested</td> + </tr> + </table> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Third Party Modules' Status</a></h2> + + + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th>Module</th> + <th>Status</th> + <th>Notes</th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://java.apache.org/">mod_jserv</a> + </code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>JAVA still being ported.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://www.php.net/">mod_php3</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td><code>mod_php3</code> runs fine, with LDAP and GD + and FreeType libraries.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://hpwww.ec-lyon.fr/~vincent/apache/mod_put.html">mod_put</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>untested</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="ftp://hachiman.vidya.com/pub/apache/">mod_session</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>untested</td> + </tr> + </table> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/ebcdic.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/ebcdic.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44526cf8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/ebcdic.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,557 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ EBCDIC - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ EBCDIC </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/ebcdic.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/ebcdic.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <div class="warning"> ġ 2.0 + ʴ. ȿ , + ؼ ϱ ٶ. + </div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">ġ EBCDIC </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#design"> ǥ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#technical"> ذå</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#porting">ÿ ؼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#document"> 忡 ؼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">ڰ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">ġ EBCDIC </a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ 1.3 ó EBCDIC + ⺻ ϴ (-ASCII) ÷ ǻͷ + õǾ.</p> + + <p>(<a href="http://www.siemens.de/servers/bs2osd/osdbc_us.htm">BS2000/OSD + ü</a> ϴ SIEMENS 迭 ÷ Ѵ. + ÷ ü SVR4迭 POSIX ý + ִ).</p> + + <p> ó ۵Ǿ</p> + + <ul> + <li> ÷ε <a href="http://dev.apache.org/">ġ + </a> ִٴ ɼ ̱ؼ</li> + + <li>( õ) <a href="http://www.w3.org/Daemon/">CERN-3.0</a> ü + "ϰ " İڸ ã</li> + + <li> ÷ ġ prefork μ CERN + accept-fork-serve 5 ̻ + ̱ؼ.</li> + </ul> + + <p> ý Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="design" id="design"> ǥ</a></h2> + + + + <p>EBCDIC ϳ ο ȯ ϰ + ȯ ֵ (EBCDIC) CERN ȣȯ + ϴ ̴. HTML ( CERN νϴ + ) ASCII (POSIX ý ⺻ . + Ƿ <code>grep</code>̳ <code>sed</code> POSIX + ִ ) EBCDIC + ־ Ѵ. ذå ġ ߰ + ä ľϴ " MIME "̴ + (Ʒ ). ȯؾ + "ebcdic-handler" ϴ ذ ̴.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="technical" id="technical"> ذå</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ BUFF ڷ 带 Ͽ + ϹǷ BUFF ó Լ ȯ ߰ϴ + ̴. ȯ ־ ϱ BUFF ü + ȯؾ ϴ ˷ִ BUFF ǥø ߰ߴ. ǥô + HTTP ܰ迡 ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>û ޱ <strong>ȯ</strong> (û û + ASCII ̱ )</li> + + <li>û content type + <strong>ȯ/ȯ</strong> (û ASCII ڳ + ̳ʸ ȯؾ ϱ)</li> + + <li> <strong>ȯ</strong> ( + ASCII ̱)</li> + + <li> content type + <strong>ȯ/ȯ</strong> ( ̰ų + ̳ʸ ̱)</li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="porting" id="porting">ÿ ؼ</a></h2> + + + + <ol> + <li> + <p>ҽ ȭ ΰ <code>#ifdef</code> + ִ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>#ifdef + CHARSET_EBCDIC</strong></code></dt> + + <dd> + <p> EBCDIC ǻͿ ʿ ڵ. ںȯ, + հ ӵ ڰ , HTTP + κ ȯǾ ϴ ˷ִ ǥ <em>.</em></p> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>#ifdef _OSD_POSIX</strong></code></dt> + + <dd> + <p>SIEMENS BS2000/OSD ÷ ÷ ʿ + ڵ. BS2000/OSD ÷ ʿ ̿ + ٷ.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + </li> + + <li> + <p> ؿ ASCII EBCDIC ȭ (BS2000 POSIX + ϴ ɼ ִ) HTTP ؿ + ۵Ǵ ڷῡ ݰ ڿ ݰ + Ϲ ֱ ǵ + <em>ʾҴ</em>. HTTP ڿ (<code>GET</code> + û, Header: , Ÿ <em>.</em>) ASCII + ̰, κ (<em></em>, GIF , CGI + <em>.</em>) "ȯʰ ׳" + Ѵ. ڵ " ڿ" "Ϲ ڷ", + ڿ <code>bgets()</code> <code>rvputs()</code>, + ̳ʸ ڷῡ <code>bgets()</code> + <code>rvputs()</code> Լ Ͽ Ѵ. Ƿ + ȯϴ ʴ.</p> + + <p>( EBCDIC ASCII + ϵ غؾ Ѵ)</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p> ÿ (Ϸ EBCDIC ڿ ȯ) + ڿ ⺻ + ؿ ȯϴ ִ. ڵ忡 ASCII + escape <code>\012</code> <code>\015</code> ܴ: + ̵ ̹ ASCII <code>\n</code> <code>\r</code> + ̳ʸ ̱ ASCII ι ȯϸ ȵȴ. + ܴ ڿ ȴ; <em>ܺ</em> + EBCDIC ASCII ٹٲڸ ϸ ȵȴ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>BUFF Լ ϴ 캻 + puts/write/get/gets ġԵǴ "ebcdic/ascii ȯ + " ߰ϰ, ȯ ִ + ȯ ǥø ߰ߴ. (̳ CGI ) + (û Ŭ̾Ʈ) ̵Ҷ + ι : <code> -> ġ</code>, <code>ġ + -> Ŭ̾Ʈ</code>.</p> + + <p> EBCDIC CGI ũƮ + а, ũƮ ASCII ˾Ƴ + ִ (WWW 湮ڼ α : + GIF ̴). ⺻ EBCDIC + óѴ; type + ̹ ASCII Ȥ EBCDIC ȯ ؾ + ϴ Ѵ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>(MIME type text/plain, text/html <em></em>) + Ϲ Ϲ ASCII ȯϰų, (ڿ + ϱ ̸ ASCII Ͽų + NFS Ʈ 丮 ִ ) ȯ + ִ.</p> + + <p><strong>:</strong></p> + + <p≯ <code>.ahtml</code> Ϲ + ȯ ASCII <code>text/html</code> ( + <code>.ascii</code> Ȯڴ ASCII + <code>text/plain</code>) Ϸ þ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + AddType text/x-ascii-html .ahtml <br /> + AddType text/x-ascii-plain .ascii + </code></p></div> + + <p>, <code>text/foo</code> MIME type + <code>AddType</code> "<code>text/x-ascii-foo</code>" + Ͽ "Ϲ ASCII" ִ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p> Ϲ ڰ ƴ ȯ "̳ʸ" + Ѵ. <em> </em>, GIF/ZIP/AU Ŀ + ̴. ڴ "<code>rcp -b</code>" + ̳ʸ ɼ Ͽ ÷ ȣƮ + ߾ Ѵ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Ľ ǻͰ ϴ ⺻ + (<em></em>, EBCDIC) Ǿٰ ϰ, óĿ + ȯѴ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>CGI CGI ũƮ ȯ ʿ Ѵ: + Content-Type Ͽ, ȯϰ, + GIF ȯ ִ. 츮 wwwcount + α .</p> + </li> + + </ol> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="document" id="document"> 忡 ؼ</a></h2> + + + + <h3><a name="binary" id="binary">̳ʸ </a></h3> + + + + <p> <code>Content-Type:</code> <code>text/</code> + ϴ ʴ <em>̳ʸ </em> Ͽ + ȯ ʴ´. ̳ʸ Ͽ GIF , gzip + ִ.</p> + + <p>÷ ȣƮ н Ȥ PC ̳ʸ + ftp "binary" (<code>TYPE I</code>) ɾ + ÷ ȣƮ (н <code>rcp</code> + <code>-b</code> ɼ ʴ´) <code>rcp -b</code> + ɾ ݵ ϶.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="text" id="text"> </a></h3> + + + + <p>⺻ (<em></em>, + <code>Content-Type:</code> <code>text/</code> ϴ + ) ȣƮ ⺻ EBCDIC Ǿٰ + Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="ssi" id="ssi">Server Side Include </a></h3> + + + + <p>SSI EBCDIC θ ؾ Ѵ. óϱ + ASCII ȯ ʴ´.</p> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="modules" id="modules">ġ </a></h2> + + + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th></th> + <th></th> + <th></th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>ü <code>libdb.a</code> Ͽ</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_digest</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>̺귯 </td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_example.html">mod_example</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>( ܰ)</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_log_agent</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code>mod_log_referer</code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td> þȵ</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td>Ʈȵ</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td /> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>Ʈȵ</td> + </tr> + </table> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">ڰ </a></h2> + + + + <table class="bordered"> + <tr> + <th></th> + <th></th> + <th></th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://java.apache.org/">mod_jserv</a> + </code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>JAVA ̴.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://www.php.net/">mod_php3</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">+</td> + <td><code>mod_php3</code> LDAP, GD, FreeType ̺귯 + Բ Ѵ.</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="http://hpwww.ec-lyon.fr/~vincent/apache/mod_put.html">mod_put</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">?</td> + <td>Ʈȵ</td> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td><code><a href="ftp://hachiman.vidya.com/pub/apache/">mod_session</a></code></td> + <td class="centered">-</td> + <td>Ʈȵ</td> + </tr> + </table> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/ebcdic.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/ebcdic.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df57cd0f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a8870ebf --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Platform Specific Notes - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Platform Specific Notes</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other Platforms</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="win" id="win">Microsoft Windows</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Using Apache</dt> + <dd> + <p>This document explains how to install, configure and run Apache 2.0 + under Microsoft Windows.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="windows.html">Using Apache with Microsoft Windows</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>Compiling Apache</dt> + <dd> + <p>There are many important points before you begin compiling Apache. + This document explain them.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="win_compiling.html">Compiling Apache for Microsoft Windows</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Other Platforms</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Novell NetWare</dt> + <dd> + <p>This document explains how to install, configure and run Apache 2.0 + under Novell NetWare 5.1 and above.</p> + + <p>See: <a href="netware.html">Using Apache With Novell NetWare</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>EBCDIC</dt> + <dd> + <p>Version 1.3 of the Apache HTTP Server is the first version which + includes a port to a (non-ASCII) mainframe machine which uses the + EBCDIC character set as its native codeset.</p> + + <div class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> This document + has not been updated to take into account changes made in + the 2.0 version of the Apache HTTP Server. Some of the + information may still be relevant, but please use it + with care.</div> + + <p>See: <a href="ebcdic.html">The Apache EBCDIC Port</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0486d8fb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>÷ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>÷ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#win">Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Ÿ ÷</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="win" id="win">Microsoft Windows</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>ġ </dt> + <dd> + <p> Microsoft Windows ġ 2.0 ġ, + , ϴ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="windows.html">Microsoft Windows + ġ </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>ġ </dt> + <dd> + <p>ġ ϱ . + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="win_compiling.html">Microsoft Windows ġ </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Ÿ ÷</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Novell NetWare</dt> + <dd> + <p> Novell NetWare 5.1 ̻ ġ 2.0 + ġ, , ϴ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>: <a href="netware.html">Novell NetWare ġ + ϱ</a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + <dl> + <dt>EBCDIC</dt> + <dd> + <p>ġ 1.3 ó EBCDIC + ⺻ ϴ (-ASCII) ÷ ǻͷ + õǾ.</p> + + <div class="warning"><strong>:</strong> + ġ 2.0 ʴ. + ȿ , ؼ ϱ ٶ.</div> + + <p>: <a href="ebcdic.html">ġ EBCDIC </a></p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..953689aa --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: netware.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: netware.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b304f348 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,589 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Using Apache With Novell NetWare - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Using Apache With Novell NetWare</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/netware.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/netware.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document explains how to install, configure and run + Apache 2.0 under Novell NetWare 6.0 and above. If you find any bugs, + or wish to contribute in other ways, please use our + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bug reporting + page.</a></p> + + <p>The bug reporting page and dev-httpd mailing list are <em>not</em> + provided to answer questions about configuration or running Apache. + Before you submit a bug report or request, first consult this document, the + <a href="../faq/">Frequently Asked Questions</a> page and the other + relevant documentation topics. If you still have a question or problem, + post it to the <a href="news://developer-forums.novell.com/novell.devsup.webserver"> + novell.devsup.webserver</a> newsgroup, where many Apache users are more than + willing to answer new and obscure questions about using Apache on NetWare.</p> + + <p>Most of this document assumes that you are installing Apache + from a binary distribution. If you want to compile Apache + yourself (possibly to help with development, or to track down + bugs), see the section on <a href="#comp">Compiling Apache for + NetWare</a> below.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#req">Requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#down">Downloading Apache for NetWare</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#inst">Installing Apache for NetWare</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run">Running Apache for NetWare</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#use">Configuring Apache for NetWare</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#comp">Compiling Apache for NetWare</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="req" id="req">Requirements</a></h2> + + + + <p>Apache 2.0 is designed to run on NetWare 6.0 service pack 3 + and above. If you are running a service pack less + than SP3, you must install the latest + <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare Libraries + for C (LibC)</a>.</p> + + <p>NetWare service packs are available <a href="http://support.novell.com/misc/patlst.htm#nw">here</a>.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 for NetWare can also be run in a NetWare 5.1 environment + as long as the latest service pack or the latest version + of the <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare Libraries + for C (LibC)</a> has been installed . <strong>WARNING:</strong> Apache 2.0 + for NetWare has not been targeted for or tested in this environment.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="down" id="down">Downloading Apache for NetWare</a></h2> + + + + <p>Information on the latest version of Apache can be found on + the Apache web server at <a href="http://www.apache.org/">http://www.apache.org/</a>. This + will list the current release, any more recent alpha or + beta-test releases, together with details of mirror web and + anonymous ftp sites. Binary builds of the latest releases of + Apache 2.0 for NetWare can be downloaded from + <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/binaries/netware">here</a>.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="inst" id="inst">Installing Apache for NetWare</a></h2> + + + + <p>There is no Apache install program for NetWare currently. If you + are building Apache 2.0 for NetWare from source, you will need to + copy the files over to the server manually.</p> + + <p>Follow these steps to install Apache on NetWare from the + binary download (assuming you will install to + <code>sys:/apache2</code>):</p> + + <ul> + <li>Unzip the binary download file to the root of the <code>SYS:</code> + volume (may be installed to any volume)</li> + + <li>Edit the <code>httpd.conf</code> file setting <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> along with any file path values + to reflect your correct server settings</li> + + <li>Add <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> to the search path, for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>SEARCH ADD SYS:\APACHE2</code></p></div> + </li> + + </ul> + + <p>Follow these steps to install Apache on NetWare manually + from your own build source (assuming you will install to + <code>sys:/apache2</code>):</p> + + <ul> + <li>Create a directory called <code>Apache2</code> on a + NetWare volume</li> + + <li>Copy <code>APACHE2.NLM</code>, <code>APRLIB.NLM</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code></li> + + <li>Create a directory under <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> + called <code>BIN</code></li> + + <li>Copy <code>HTDIGEST.NLM</code>, <code>HTPASSWD.NLM</code>, + <code>HTDBM.NLM</code>, <code>LOGRES.NLM</code>, <code>ROTLOGS.NLM</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/BIN</code></li> + + <li>Create a directory under <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> + called <code>CONF</code></li> + + <li>Copy the <code>HTTPD-STD.CONF</code> file to the + <code>SYS:/APACHE2/CONF</code> directory and rename to + <code>HTTPD.CONF</code></li> + + <li>Copy the <code>MIME.TYPES</code>, <code>CHARSET.CONV</code> and + <code>MAGIC</code> files to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/CONF</code> directory</li> + + <li>Copy all files and subdirectories in <code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\ICONS</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/ICONS</code></li> + + <li>Copy all files and subdirectories in <code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\MANUAL</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/MANUAL</code></li> + + <li>Copy all files and subdirectories in <code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\ERROR</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/ERROR</code></li> + + <li>Copy all files and subdirectories in <code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\DOCROOT</code> + to <code>SYS:/APACHE2/HTDOCS</code></li> + + <li>Create the directory <code>SYS:/APACHE2/LOGS</code> + on the server</li> + + <li>Create the directory <code>SYS:/APACHE2/CGI-BIN</code> + on the server</li> + + <li>Create the directory <code>SYS:/APACHE2/MODULES</code> + and copy all nlm modules into the <code>modules</code> directory</li> + + <li>Edit the <code>HTTPD.CONF</code> file searching for all + <code>@@Value@@</code> markers and replacing them with the + appropriate setting</li> + + <li>Add <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> to the search path, for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>SEARCH ADD SYS:\APACHE2</code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Apache may be installed to other volumes besides the default <code>SYS</code> volume.</p> + + <p>During the build process, adding the keyword "install" to the makefile command line + will automatically produce a complete distribution package under the subdirectory + <code>DIST</code>. Install Apache by simply copying the distribution that was produced + by the makfiles to the root of a NetWare volume (see: <a href="#comp">Compiling Apache for + NetWare</a> below).</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run" id="run">Running Apache for NetWare</a></h2> + + + + <p>To start Apache just type <code>apache</code> at the + console. This will load apache in the OS address space. If you + prefer to load Apache in a protected address space you may + specify the address space with the load statement as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + load address space = apache2 apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will load Apache into an address space called apache2. + Running multiple instances of Apache concurrently on NetWare is + possible by loading each instance into its own protected + address space.</p> + + <p>After starting Apache, it will be listening to port 80 + (unless you changed the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive in the configuration files). + To connect to the server and access the default page, + launch a browser and enter the server's name or address. This + should respond with a welcome page, and a link to the Apache + manual. If nothing happens or you get an error, look in the + <code>error_log</code> file in the <code>logs</code> + directory.</p> + + <p>Once your basic installation is working, you should + configure it properly by editing the files in the + <code>conf</code> directory.</p> + + <p>To unload Apache running in the OS address space just type + the following at the console:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + unload apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>or</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache2 shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p>If apache is running in a protected address space specify the + address space in the unload statement:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + unload address space = apache2 apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>When working with Apache it is important to know how it will + find the configuration files. You can specify a configuration + file on the command line in two ways:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>-f</code> specifies a path to a particular + configuration file</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache2 -f "vol:/my server/conf/my.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -f test/test.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p>In these cases, the proper <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + should be set in the configuration file.</p> + + <p>If you don't specify a configuration file name with <code>-f</code>, + Apache will use the file name compiled into the server, usually + <code>conf/httpd.conf</code>. Invoking Apache with the <code>-V</code> + switch will display this value labeled as <code>SERVER_CONFIG_FILE</code>. + Apache will then determine its <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + by trying the following, in this order:</p> + + <ul> + <li>A <code>ServerRoot</code> directive via a + <code>-C</code> switch.</li> + + <li>The <code>-d</code> switch on the command line.</li> + + <li>Current working directory</li> + + <li>The server root compiled into the server.</li> + </ul> + + <p>The server root compiled into the server is usually <code>sys:/apache2</code>. + invoking apache with the <code>-V</code> switch will display this value labeled as + <code>HTTPD_ROOT</code>.</p> + + <p>Apache 2.0 for NetWare includes a set of command line directives that can + be used to modify or display information about the running instance of the + web server. These directives are only available while Apache is running. Each + of these directives must be preceded by the keyword <code>APACHE2</code>.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>RESTART</dt> + <dd>Instructs Apache to terminate all running worker + threads as they become idle, reread the configuration file and restart each + worker thread based on the new configuration.</dd> + + <dt>VERSION</dt> + <dd>Displays version information about the currently + running instance of Apache.</dd> + + <dt>MODULES</dt> + <dd>Displays a list of loaded modules both built-in + and external.</dd> + + <dt>DIRECTIVES</dt> + <dd>Displays a list of all available directives.</dd> + + <dt>SETTINGS</dt> + <dd>Enables or disables the thread status display + on the console. When enabled, the state of each running threads is displayed + on the Apache console screen.</dd> + + <dt>SHUTDOWN</dt> + <dd>Terminates the running instance of the Apache + web server.</dd> + + <dt>HELP</dt> + <dd>Describes each of the runtime directives.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>By default these directives are issued against the instance of Apache running + in the OS address space. To issue a directive against a specific instance running + in a protected address space, include the -p parameter along with the name of the + address space. For more information type "apache2 Help" on the command line.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="use" id="use">Configuring Apache for NetWare</a></h2> + + + + <p>Apache is configured by reading configuration files usually stored + in the <code>conf</code> directory. These are the same as files used + to configure the Unix version, but there are a few different directives for + Apache on NetWare. See the <a href="../">Apache + documentation</a> for all the available directives.</p> + + <p>The main differences in Apache for NetWare are:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Because Apache for NetWare is multithreaded, it does not + use a separate process for each request, as Apache does on some Unix + implementations. Instead there are only threads running: a parent + thread, and multiple child or worker threads which handle the requests.</p> + + <p>Therefore the "process"-management directives are different:</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> - + Like the Unix directive, this controls how many requests + a worker thread will serve before exiting. The recommended default, + <code>MaxRequestsPerChild 0</code>, causes the thread to continue servicing + request indefinitely. It is recommended on NetWare, unless there is some + specific reason, that this directive always remain set to <code>0</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></code> - + This directive tells the server how many threads it should start initially. + The recommended default is <code>StartThreads 50</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> - + This directive instructs the server to spawn additional worker threads + if the number of idle threads ever falls below this value. The recommended + default is <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> - + This directive instructs the server to begin terminating worker threads + if the number of idle threads ever exceeds this value. The recommended + default is <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></code> - + This directive limits the total number of work threads to a maximum + value. The recommended default is <code>ThreadsPerChild 250</code>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> - + This directive tells the server what size of stack to use + for the individual worker thread. The recommended default + is <code>ThreadStackSize 65536</code>.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The directives that accept filenames as arguments must use + NetWare filenames instead of Unix names. However, because Apache + uses Unix-style names internally, forward slashes must be used + rather than backslashes. It is recommended that all rooted file paths + begin with a volume name. If omitted, Apache will assume the + <code>SYS:</code> volume which may not be correct.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Apache for NetWare has the ability to load modules at + runtime, without recompiling the server. If Apache is + compiled normally, it will install a number of optional + modules in the <code>\Apache2\modules</code> directory. + To activate these, or other modules, the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive + must be used. For example, to active the status module, use + the following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/status.nlm + </code></p></div> + + <p>Information on <a href="../mod/mod_so.html#creating">creating loadable + modules</a> is also available.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="use-add" id="use-add">Additional NetWare specific directives:</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></code> - + This directive maps a CGI file extension to a script interpreter.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></code> - + Enables SSL encryption for a specified port.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></code> - + Adds trusted certificates that are used to create secure connections to proxied servers.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></code> - + Allow a connection created on the specified address/port to be upgraded to an SSL connection.</li> + </ul> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="comp" id="comp">Compiling Apache for NetWare</a></h2> + + + + <p>Compiling Apache requires MetroWerks CodeWarrior 6.x or higher. Once + Apache has been built, it can be installed to the root of any NetWare + volume. The default is the <code>sys:/Apache2</code> directory.</p> + + <p>Before running the server you must fill out the <code>conf</code> + directory. Copy the file <code>HTTPD-STD.CONF</code> from the distribution + <code>conf</code> directory and rename it to <code>HTTPD.CONF</code>. + Edit the <code>HTTPD.CONF</code> file searching for all <code>@@Value@@</code> + markers and replacing them with the appropriate setting. Copy over + the <code>conf/magic</code> and <code>conf/mime.types</code> files as well. + Alternatively, a complete distribution can be built by including the keyword + <code>install</code> when invoking the makefiles.</p> + + <h3><a name="comp-req" id="comp-req">Requirements:</a></h3> + + + + <p>The following development tools are required to build + Apache 2.0 for NetWare:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Metrowerks CodeWarrior 6.0 or higher with the + <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cwpdk.htm">NetWare PDK 3.0</a> + or higher.</li> + + <li><a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare Libraries + for C (LibC)</a></li> + + <li><a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cldap.htm">LDAP Libraries + for C</a></li> + + <li><a href="http://www.gzip.org/zlib/">ZLIB Compression Library source code</a></li> + + <li>AWK utility (awk, gawk or similar). AWK can be downloaded from + <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm">http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm</a>. + The utility must be found in your windows path and must be named <code>awk.exe</code>.</li> + + <li>To build using the makefiles, you will need GNU make version 3.78.1 (GMake) available at + <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm">http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm</a>.</li> + </ul> + + + + <h3><a name="comp-make" id="comp-make">Building Apache using the NetWare makefiles:</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li>Set the environment variable <code>NOVELLLIBC</code> to the + location of the NetWare Libraries for C SDK, for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>Set NOVELLLIBC=c:\novell\ndk\libc</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Set the environment variable <code>METROWERKS</code> to the + location where you installed the Metrowerks CodeWarrior compiler, + for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>Set METROWERKS=C:\Program Files\Metrowerks\CodeWarrior</code></p></div> + If you installed to the default location <code>C:\Program + Files\Metrowerks\CodeWarrior</code>, you don't need to set this.</li> + + <li>Set the environment variable <code>LDAPSDK</code> to the + location where you installed the LDAP Libraries for C, for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>Set LDAPSDK=c:\Novell\NDK\cldapsdk\NetWare\libc</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Set the environment variable <code>ZLIBSDK</code> to the + location where you installed the source code for the ZLib Library, + for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>Set ZLIBSDK=D:\NOVELL\zlib</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Set the environment variable <code>AP_WORK</code> to the full path of + the <code>\httpd-2.0</code> directory.</li> + + <li>Set the environment variable <code>APR_WORK</code> to the full path of + the <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr</code> directory.</li> + + <li>Make sure that the path to the AWK utility and the GNU make utility + (<code>gmake.exe</code>) have been included in the system's + <code>PATH</code> environment variable.</li> + + <li>Download the source code and unzip to an appropriate directory on + your workstation.</li> + + <li>Change directory to <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr-util\uri</code> and build + <code>GENURI.nlm</code> by running "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>".</li> + + <li>Copy the file <code>GENURI.nlm</code> to the <code>SYS:</code> volume + of a NetWare server and run using the following command: + <div class="example"><p><code>SYS:\genuri > sys:\uri_delims.h</code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Copy the file <code>uri_delims.h</code> to the directory + <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr-util\uri</code> on the build machine.</li> + + <li>Change directory to <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr</code> and build APR + by running "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>"</li> + + <li>Change directory to <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\pcre</code> and build + <code>DFTABLES.nlm</code> by running "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>"</li> + + <li>Change directory to <code>\httpd-2.0\server</code> and build + <code>GENCHARS.nlm</code> by running "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>"</li> + + <li>Copy the files <code>GENCHARS.nlm</code> and <code>DFTABLES.nlm</code> + from their respective directories to the <code>SYS:</code> volume of a + NetWare server and run them using the following commands: + <div class="example"><p><code> + SYS:\genchars > sys:\test_char.h<br /> + SYS:\dftables > sys:\chartables.c<br /> + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li>Copy the files <code>test_char.h</code> and <code>chartables.c</code> + to the directory <code>\httpd-2.0\os\netware</code> on the build machine.</li> + + <li>Change directory to <code>\httpd-2.0</code> and build Apache by running + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>". You can create a distribution directory by + adding an install parameter to the command, for example: + <div class="example"><p><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile install</code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + + + <h3><a name="comp-add" id="comp-add">Additional make options</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code><p>Builds release versions of all of the + binaries and copies them to a <code>\release</code> destination directory.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile DEBUG=1</code><p>Builds debug versions of all of the + binaries and copies them to a <code>\debug</code> destination directory.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile install</code><p>Creates a complete Apache + distribution with binaries, docs and additional support files in a + <code>\dist\Apache2</code> directory.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile installdev</code><p>Same as install but also creates a + <code>\lib</code> and <code>\include</code> directory in the destination directory + and copies headers and import files.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile clean</code><p>Cleans all object files and binaries + from the <code>\release</code> or <code>\debug</code> build areas depending on whether + <code>DEBUG</code> has been defined.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile clobber_all</code><p>Same as clean and also deletes + the distribution directory if it exists.</p></li> + </ul> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/netware.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/netware.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fa57fc44 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/netware.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,579 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Novell NetWare ġ ϱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Novell NetWare ġ ϱ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/netware.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/netware.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <p> Novell NetWare 6.0 ̻ ġ 2.0 ġ, + , ϴ Ѵ. ãҰų ٸ + ʹٸ, <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + </a> ̿ϱ ٶ.</p> + + <p> dev-httpd ϸƮ ġ + <em>ʴ´</em>. ϱ + <a href="../faq/"> + (FAQ)</a> , ٸ ù . ñ + ̳ ִٸ, NetWare ġ 뿡 ư + ο ġ ڰ ִ <a href="news://developer-forums.novell.com/novell.devsup.webserver"> + novell.devsup.webserver</a> 쿡 ø ٶ.</p> + + <p> ̳ʸ ġ ġߴٰ Ѵ. + (Ƹ ߿ ְų ã) ġ + Ϸ Ʒ <a href="#comp">NetWare ġ + ϱ</a> ϶.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#req">䱸</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#down">NetWare ġ ٿޱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#inst">NetWare ġ ġϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run">NetWare ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#use">NetWare ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#comp">Netware ġ ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="req" id="req">䱸</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ 2.0 NetWare 6.0 service pack 3 ̻ ϵ + Ǿ. SP3 service pack Ѵٸ ֽ + <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare + Libraries for C (LibC)</a> ġؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>NetWare service pack <a href="http://support.novell.com/misc/patlst.htm#nw"></a> + ִ.</p> + + <p>ֽ service pack̳ ֽ <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare + Libraries for C (LibC)</a> ġߴٸ NetWare 5.1 ȯ濡 + NetWare ġ 2.0 ִ. <strong>:</strong> + NetWare ġ 2.0 ȯ ʾҰ Ʈ + ʾҴ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="down" id="down">NetWare ġ ٿޱ</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ ֽ <a href="http://www.apache.org/">http://www.apache.org/</a> + (ġ ) ã ִ. ֱ + /ŸƮ , ̷ Ʈ ftp Ʈ + ִ. NetWare ġ 2.0 ֽ ̳ʸ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/binaries/netware"></a> + ٿ ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="inst" id="inst">NetWare ġ ġϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p> NetWare ġ ġα . NetWare + ġ 2.0 ҽ Ѵٸ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>̳ʸ ٿ NetWare ġ ġϴ + (<code>sys:/apache2</code> ġѴٰ Ѵ):</p> + + <ul> + <li>̳ʸ ٿ <code>SYS:</code> + ֻ 丮 Ǭ (ٸ ġص ȴ)</li> + + <li><code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ϰ + ˸° Ѵ</li> + + <li> <div class="example"><p><code>SEARCH ADD SYS:\APACHE2</code></p></div> + ˻ο <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> ߰Ѵ + </li> + + </ul> + + <p> ҽ NetWare ġ ġϴ + (<code>sys:/apache2</code> ġѴٰ + Ѵ):</p> + + <ul> + <li>NetWare <code>Apache2</code> 丮 + </li> + + <li><code>APACHE2.NLM</code> <code>APRLIB.NLM</code> + <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> Ʒ <code>BIN</code>̶ + 丮 </li> + + <li><code>HTDIGEST.NLM</code>, <code>HTPASSWD.NLM</code>, + <code>HTDBM.NLM</code>, <code>LOGRES.NLM</code>, + <code>ROTLOGS.NLM</code> <code>SYS:/APACHE2/BIN</code> + Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> Ʒ <code>CONF</code> + 丮 </li> + + <li><code>HTTPD-STD.CONF</code> + <code>SYS:/APACHE2/CONF</code> ϰ ϸ + <code>HTTPD.CONF</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>MIME.TYPES</code>, <code>CHARSET.CONV</code>, + <code>MAGIC</code> <code>SYS:/APACHE2/CONF</code> + 丮 Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\ICONS</code> ִ ϰ + 丮 <code>SYS:/APACHE2/ICONS</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\MANUAL</code> ִ ϰ + 丮 <code>SYS:/APACHE2/MANUAL</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\ERROR</code> ִ ϰ + 丮 <code>SYS:/APACHE2/ERROR</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>\HTTPD-2.0\DOCS\DICROOT</code> ִ ϰ + 丮 <code>SYS:/APACHE2/HTDOCS</code> Ѵ</li> + + <li> <code>SYS:/APACHE2/LOGS</code> 丮 </li> + + <li> <code>SYS:/APACHE2/APACHE2/CGI-BIN</code>̶ + 丮 </li> + + <li><code>SYS:/APACHE2/MODULES</code> 丮 + nlm <code>modules</code> 丮 Ѵ</li> + + <li><code>HTTPD.CONF</code> <code>@@Value@@</code> + ǥø üѴ</li> + + <li><div class="example"><p><code>SEARCH ADD SYS:\APACHE2</code></p></div> ˻ο + <code>SYS:/APACHE2</code> ߰Ѵ + </li> + </ul> + + <p>⺻ <code>SYS</code> ƴ ٸ ġ + ġ ִ.</p> + + <p>makefile ɾ "install" Ű带 ϸ Ͻ + ڵ <code>DIST</code> 丮 + . makefile NetWare ֻ 丮 + ϸ ġ ġȴ (Ʒ <a href="#comp">NetWare + ġ ϱ</a> ).</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run" id="run">NetWare ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ Ϸ ֿܼ <code>apache</code> Էϸ + ȴ. ü ּҿ ġ оδ. + ȣּҿ ġ о̷ load ɾ + ּҿ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + load address space = apache2 apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ apache2 ּҿ оδ. + NetWare ġ ٸ ȣּҿ о鿩 + ġ ÿ ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ ϸ (Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + ʴ) Ʈ 80 ٸ. Ͽ + Ȥ ּҸ Էϸ Ͽ ⺻ + Ѵ. ġ ũ ִ ȯ ; + Ѵ. ƹ ϵ ų ϸ <code>logs</code> + 丮 ִ <code>error_log</code> .</p> + + <p>⺻ ġ ϸ <code>conf</code> 丮 ִ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ü ּҿ ġ ֿܼ + ԷѴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + unload apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ȥ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache2 shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p>ȣּҿ ġ ߴٸ unload ɾ + ּҿ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + unload address space = apache2 apache2 + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ġ ã ˾Ƶξ Ѵ. + ϴ ΰ:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>-f</code> Ư θ Ѵ</li> + </ul> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache2 -f "vol:/my server/conf/my.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -f test/test.conf + </code></p></div> + + <p> ùٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>-f</code> ϸ , ġ + ϵ ϸ ( <code>conf/httpd.conf</code>) + Ѵ. <code>-V</code> ɼ ġ ϸ + <code>SERVER_CONFIG_FILE</code>̶ ش. + ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ã´:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code>-C</code> ɼ <code>ServerRoot</code> þ.</li> + + <li> <code>-d</code> ɼ.</li> + + <li> 丮</li> + + <li> ϵ server root.</li> + </ul> + + <p> ϵ server root + <code>sys:/apache2</code>̴. <code>-V</code> ɼ + ġ ϸ <code>HTTPD_ROOT</code> ش.</p> + + <p>NetWare ġ 2.0 ̰ų + ˷ִ þ ִ. ̵ þ ġ ߿ + ִ. þ տ <code>APACHE2</code> Ű带 + ٿ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>RESTART</dt> + <dd> 尡 ϶ ġ ̰, + ٽ ο worker Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>VERSION</dt> + <dd> ġ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>MODULES</dt> + <dd>⺻ ܺ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>DIRECTIVES</dt> + <dd> þ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt>SETTINGS</dt> + <dd>ֿܼ ǥø ̰ų ش. ¸ + ̸, ġ ܼâ ϴ ° ´.</dd> + + <dt>SHUTDOWN</dt> + <dd> ġ δ.</dd> + + <dt>HELP</dt> + <dd> ɼǵ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>⺻ þ ü ּҿ + ġ Ѵ. ġ ȣּҿ ̶, + -p ּҿ ̸ ߰Ѵ. + "apache2 Help" ԷѴ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="use" id="use">NetWare ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ <code>conf</code> 丮 ִ Ϸ + Ѵ. н , NetWare ġ + ٸ þ ִ. 밡 þ ؼ + <a href="../">ġ </a> ϶.</p> + + <p>NetWare ġ ֵ :</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>NetWare ġ ߾ ϱ, + н û ٸ μ ʴ´. + 带 Ѵ: θ û óϴ + ڽ Ȥ worker .</p> + + <p>Ƿ "μ"- þ ٸ:</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code> - + н worker 尡 û ŭ óϰ + Ѵ. ϴ ⺻ + <code>MaxRequestsPerChild 0</code> ϸ + ʰ û Ѵ. Ư ٸ + NetWare þ <code>0</code> ϱ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#startthreads">StartThreads</a></code> - + þ ó Ѵ. + ϴ ⺻ <code>StartThreads 50</code>̴.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#minsparethreads">MinSpareThreads</a></code> - + (idle) worker + 带 . ϴ ⺻ + <code>MinSpareThreads 10</code>̴.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxsparethreads">MaxSpareThreads</a></code> - + worker 带 + ̱ Ѵ. ϴ ⺻ + <code>MaxSpareThreads 100</code>̴.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html#maxthreads">MaxThreads</a></code> - + þ worker ִ Ѵ. ϴ + ⺻ <code>ThreadsPerChild 250</code>̴.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> - + worker 尡 ũ⸦ Ѵ. ϴ + ⺻ <code>ThreadStackSize 65536</code>̴.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>ƱԸƮ ϸ þ н ϸ + ƴ NetWare ϸ ؾ Ѵ. ġ + н ϸ ϱ 齽 + ؾ Ѵ. ο + ϱ ٶ. ϸ ġ + <code>SYS:</code> ̶ ߸ ִ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>NetWare ġ ٽ ʰ Ҷ + о ִ. ġ ϸ + <code>\Apache2\modules</code> 丮 ߰ + ġѴ. ̵ Ȥ ٸ Ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ Ѵ. + status Ѵٸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/status.nlm + </code></p></div> + + <p><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#creating">о + ִ </a> ִ.</p> + </li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="use-add" id="use-add">̿ NetWare þ:</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#cgimapextension">CGIMapExtension</a></code> - + CGI Ȯڸ ũƮ Ϳ Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#securelisten">SecureListen</a></code> - + Ư Ʈ SSL ȣȭѴ.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#nwssltrustedcerts">NWSSLTrustedCerts</a></code> - + Ͻϴ ȿҶ ŷϴ + (certificate) ߰Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_nw_ssl.html#nwsslupgradeable">NWSSLUpgradeable</a></code> - + Ư ּ/Ʈ ξ SSL + ִ.</li> + </ul> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="comp" id="comp">Netware ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ Ϸ MetroWerks CodeWarrior 6.x ̻ + ʿϴ. ġ ϸ Netware ġ + ִ. ⺻ <code>sys:/Apache2</code> 丮.</p> + + <p> ϱ <code>conf</code> 丮 ۼؾ + Ѵ. <code>conf</code> 丮 ִ + <code>HTTPD-STD.CONF</code> ϸ <code>HTTPD.CONF</code> + Ѵ. <code>HTTPD.CONF</code> Ͽ <code>@@Value@@</code> + ǥø ãƼ üѴ. <code>conf/magic</code> + <code>conf/mime.types</code> ϵ Ѵ. ƴϸ makefile + Ҷ <code>install</code> Ű带 ϸ + .</p> + + <h3><a name="comp-req" id="comp-req">䱸:</a></h3> + + + + <p>NetWare ġ 2.0 Ϸ ߵ + ʿϴ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Metrowerks CodeWarrior 6.0 ̻ <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cwpdk.htm">NetWare + PDK 3.0</a> ̻.</li> + + <li><a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/libc.htm">NetWare + Libraries for C (LibC)</a></li> + + <li><a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/cldap.htm">LDAP + Libraries for C</a></li> + + <li><a href="http://www.gzip.org/zlib/">ZLIB ̺귯 + ҽڵ</a></li> + + <li>AWK (awk, gawk ). AWK <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm">http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm</a> + ٿ ִ. <code>awk.exe</code> ̸ + ο ξ Ѵ.</li> + + <li>makefile Ͽ Ϸ <a href="http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm">http://developer.novell.com/ndk/apache.htm</a> + ִ GNU make 3.78.1 (GMake) ʿϴ.</li> + </ul> + + + + <h3><a name="comp-make" id="comp-make">NetWare makefile Ͽ ġ ϱ:</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li><code>NOVELLLIBC</code> ȯ溯 + <div class="example"><p><code>Set NOVELLLIBC=c:\novell\ndk\libc</code></p></div> + NetWare Libraries for C SDK ġ Ѵ. + </li> + + <li><code>METROWERKS</code> ȯ溯 + <div class="example"><p><code>Set METROWERKS=C:\Program Files\Metrowerks\CodeWarrior</code></p></div> + Metrowerks CodeWarrior Ϸ ġ ġ + Ѵ. ⺻ ġ + <code>C:\Program Files\Metrowerks\CodeWarrior</code> + ġϿٸ, ȯ溯 ʿ .</li> + + <li><code>LDAPSDK</code> ȯ溯 + <div class="example"><p><code>Set LDAPSDK=c:\Novell\NDK\cldapsdk\NetWare\libc</code></p></div> + LDAP Libraries for C ġ ġ Ѵ. + </li> + + <li><code>ZLIBSDK</code> ȯ溯 + <div class="example"><p><code>Set ZLIBSDK=D:\NOVELL\zlib</code></p></div> + ZLib ̺귯 ҽڵ ġ Ѵ. + </li> + + <li><code>AP_WORK</code> ȯ溯 <code>\httpd-2.0</code> + 丮 ü η Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>APR_WORK</code> ȯ溯 + <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr</code> 丮 ü η + Ѵ.</li> + + <li>AWK GNU make (<code>gmake.exe</code>) + ý <code>PATH</code> ȯ溯 Եִ + ȮѴ.</li> + + <li>ҽڵ带 ٿ 丮 Ǭ.</li> + + <li><code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr-util\uri</code> 丮 + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>" Ͽ + <code>GENURI.nlm</code> Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>GENURI.nlm</code> NetWare + <code>SYS:</code> ϰ + <div class="example"><p><code>SYS:\genuri > sys:\uri_delims.h</code></p></div> + Ѵ. + </li> + + <li><code>uri_delims.h</code> ϴ ǻ + <code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr-util\uri</code> 丮 + Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\apr</code> 丮 + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>" Ͽ APR + Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>\httpd-2.0\srclib\pcre</code> 丮 + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>" Ͽ + <code>DFTABLES.nlm</code> Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>\httpd-2.0\server</code> 丮 + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>" Ͽ + <code>GENCHARS.nlm</code> Ѵ.</li> + + <li> 丮 <code>GENCHARS.nlm</code> + <code>DFTABLES.nlm</code> NetWare + <code>SYS:</code> ϰ Ѵ: + <div class="example"><p><code> + SYS:\genchars > sys:\test_char.h<br /> + SYS:\dftables > sys:\chartables.c<br /> + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li><code>test_char.h</code> <code>chartables.c</code> + ϴ ǻ <code>\httpd-2.0\os\netware</code> + 丮 Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>\httpd-2.0</code> 丮 + "<code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code>" Ͽ ġ + Ѵ. + <div class="example"><p><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile install</code></p></div> + install Ķ ߰ϸ 丮 + ִ. + </li> + </ul> + + + + <h3><a name="comp-add" id="comp-add">߰ make ɼ</a></h3> + + + + <ul> + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile</code><p>Ϲ + Ͽ <code>\release</code> 丮 Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile DEBUG=1</code><p> + Ͽ <code>\debug</code> 丮 + Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile install</code> + <p><code>\dist\Apache2</code> 丮 , , + ߰ ġ .</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile installdev</code> + <p>install , <code>\lib</code> + <code>\include</code> 丮 ϰ import + Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile clean</code> + <p><code>DEBUG</code> <code>\release</code> + <code>\debug</code> ִ Ʈϰ + .</p></li> + + <li><code>gmake -f nwgnumakefile clobber_all</code><p>clean + 丮 .</p></li> + </ul> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/netware.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/netware.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..951a04bd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: perf-hp.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: perf-hp.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8ff50e52 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Running a High-Performance Web Server on HPUX - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Running a High-Performance Web Server on HPUX</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/perf-hp.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/perf-hp.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + +<pre> +Date: Wed, 05 Nov 1997 16:59:34 -0800 +From: Rick Jones <<a href="mailto:raj@cup.hp.com">raj@cup.hp.com</a>> +Reply-To: <a href="mailto:raj@cup.hp.com">raj@cup.hp.com</a> +Organization: Network Performance +Subject: HP-UX tuning tips +</pre> + + <p>Here are some tuning tips for HP-UX to add to the tuning page.</p> + + <p>For HP-UX 9.X: Upgrade to 10.20<br /> + For HP-UX 10.[00|01|10]: Upgrade to 10.20</p> + + <p>For HP-UX 10.20:</p> + + <p>Install the latest cumulative ARPA Transport Patch. This + will allow you to configure the size of the TCP connection + lookup hash table. The default is 256 buckets and must be set + to a power of two. This is accomplished with adb against the + *disc* image of the kernel. The variable name is <code>tcp_hash_size</code>. + Notice that it's critically important that you use "<code>W</code>" + to write a 32 bit quantity, not "<code>w</code>" to write a 16 bit + value when patching the disc image because the <code>tcp_hash_size</code> + variable is a 32 bit quantity.</p> + + <p>How to pick the value? Examine the output of <a href="ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/tools/connhist">ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/tools/connhist</a> + and see how many total TCP connections exist on the system. You + probably want that number divided by the hash table size to be + reasonably small, say less than 10. Folks can look at HP's + SPECweb96 disclosures for some common settings. These can be + found at <a href="http://www.specbench.org/">http://www.specbench.org/</a>. + If an HP-UX system was performing at 1000 SPECweb96 connections + per second, the <code>TIME_WAIT</code> time of 60 seconds would mean + 60,000 TCP "connections" being tracked.</p> + + <p>Folks can check their listen queue depths with <a href="ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/misc/listenq">ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/misc/listenq</a>.</p> + + <p>If folks are running Apache on a PA-8000 based system, they + should consider "chatr'ing" the Apache executable to have a + large page size. This would be "<code>chatr +pi L <BINARY></code>". + The GID of the running executable must have <code>MLOCK</code> privileges. + <code>Setprivgrp(1m)</code> should be consulted for assigning + <code>MLOCK</code>. The change can be validated by running Glance + and examining the memory regions of the server(s) to make sure that + they show a non-trivial fraction of the text segment being locked.</p> + + <p>If folks are running Apache on MP systems, they might + consider writing a small program that uses <code>mpctl()</code> + to bind processes to processors. A simple <code>pid % numcpu</code> + algorithm is probably sufficient. This might even go into the + source code.</p> + + <p>If folks are concerned about the number of <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> + connections, they can use nettune to shrink the value of + <code>tcp_keepstart</code>. However, they should be careful there - + certainly do not make it less than oh two to four minutes. If + <code>tcp_hash_size</code> has been set well, it is probably OK to + let the <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code>'s take longer to timeout (perhaps + even the default two hours) - they will not on average have a big + impact on performance.</p> + + <p>There are other things that could go into the code base, but + that might be left for another email. Feel free to drop me a + message if you or others are interested.</p> + + <p>sincerely,</p> + + <p>rick jones</p> + + <p><a href="http://www.cup.hp.com/netperf/NetperfPage.html">http://www.cup.hp.com/netperf/NetperfPage.html</a></p> + + </div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/perf-hp.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/perf-hp.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fa1568e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/perf-hp.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>HPUX ϱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>HPUX ϱ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/perf-hp.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/perf-hp.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + +<pre> +Date: Wed, 05 Nov 1997 16:59:34 -0800 +From: Rick Jones <<a href="mailto:raj@cup.hp.com">raj@cup.hp.com</a>> +Reply-To: <a href="mailto:raj@cup.hp.com">raj@cup.hp.com</a> +Organization: Network Performance +Subject: HP-UX tuning tips +</pre> + + <p> ߰ HP-UX ̴.</p> + + <p>HP-UX 9.X: 10.20 ̵϶<br /> + HP-UX 10.[00|01|10]: 10.20 ̵϶</p> + + <p>HP-UX 10.20:</p> + + <p>ֱ ARPA Transport ġ ġѴ. TCP + ã ؽ̺ ũ⸦ ִ. ⺻ + 256 ̰, 2 ŵ ؾ Ѵ. adb Ŀ + *disc* ̹ Ͽ Ѵ. + <code>tcp_hash_size</code>̴. <code>tcp_hash_size</code> + 32Ʈ̹Ƿ disc ̹ Ҷ ݵ 16Ʈ + ϴ "<code>w</code>" 32Ʈ ϴ + "<code>W</code>" ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ? <a href="ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/tools/connhist">ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/tools/connhist</a> + , ýۿ ϴ TCP Ѱ . + ڸ ؽ̺ ũ (10 ) + . HP SPECweb96 Ϲ ִ. + <a href="http://www.specbench.org/">http://www.specbench.org/</a> + ִ. HP-UX ý ʴ 1000 SPECweb96 ϴ + <code>TIME_WAIT</code> 60ʶ 60,000 TCP "" + Ѵٴ ̴.</p> + + <p><a href="ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/misc/listenq">ftp://ftp.cup.hp.com/dist/networking/misc/listenq</a> + Ͽ ý ̸ ִ.</p> + + <p>PA-8000 ýۿ ġ Ѵٸ, ġ + ū ũ⸦ ϵ "chatr"Ѵ. + "<code>chatr +pi L <></code>"̴. + ϴ GID <code>MLOCK</code> ݵ ʿϴ. + <code>MLOCK</code> ο ؼ <code>Setprivgrp(1m)</code> + ϶. Glance Ͽ 캸 + text Ʈ Ȯ ִ.</p> + + <p>μ ýۿ ġ Ѵٸ, μ + μ ϴ <code>mpctl()</code> + α ۼغ. ܼ <code>pid % numcpu</code> + ˰ε ̴. κ ҽڵ忡 + Ե ִ.</p> + + <p><code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> ٸ, + nettune Ͽ <code>tcp_keepstart</code> + ִ. ؾ Ѵ - 4 ۰ . + <code>tcp_hash_size</code> Ͽٸ, + <code>FIN_WAIT_2</code> Ŀ ( ⺻ 2ð) + - ɿ ū ʴ´.</p> + + <p> ҽڵ忡 Ե κ , ⼭ δ. + ִٸ ֱ ٶ.</p> + + <p> ̸,</p> + + <p>rick jones</p> + + <p><a href="http://www.cup.hp.com/netperf/NetperfPage.html">http://www.cup.hp.com/netperf/NetperfPage.html</a></p> + + </div> +</div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/perf-hp.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/perf-hp.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2ac828ca --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: win_compiling.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: win_compiling.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96a130a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Compiling Apache for Microsoft Windows - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Compiling Apache for Microsoft Windows</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>There are many important points before you begin compiling + Apache. See <a href="windows.html">Using Apache with Microsoft + Windows</a> before you begin.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commandbuild">Command-Line Build</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE Build</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#projectcomponents">Project Components</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Requirements</a></h2> + + + + <p>Compiling Apache requires the following environment to be + properly installed:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Disk Space</p> + <p>Make sure you have at least 50 MB of free disk space + available. After installation Apache requires approximately + 10 MB of disk space, plus space for log and cache files, + which can grow rapidly. The actual disk space requirements + will vary considerably based on your chosen configuration and + any third-party modules or libraries.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 or higher.</p> + <p>Apache can be built using the command line tools, or from + within the Visual Studio IDE Workbench. The command line + build requires the environment to reflect the <code>PATH</code>, + <code>INCLUDE</code>, <code>LIB</code> and other variables + that can be configured with the <code>vcvars32</code> batch file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\Bin\vcvars32.bat" + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The Windows Platform SDK.</p> + <p>Visual C++ 5.0 builds require an updated Microsoft Windows + Platform SDK to enable some Apache features. For command line + builds, the Platform SDK environment is prepared by the + <code>setenv</code> batch file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\Platform SDK\setenv.bat" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The Platform SDK files distributed with Visual C++ 6.0 and + later are sufficient, so users of later version may skip + this requirement.</p> + + <div class="note">Note that the Windows Platform SDK update is required + to enable all supported <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> features. + Without a recent update, Apache will issue warnings under + MSVC++ 5.0 that some <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> features + will be disabled. Look for the update at <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp">http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp</a>.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The awk utility (awk, gawk or similar).</p> + <p>To install Apache within the build system, several files are + modified using the <code>awk.exe</code> utility. awk was chosen since it + is a very small download (compared with Perl or WSH/VB) and + accomplishes the task of generating files. Brian Kernighan's + <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/</a> + site has a compiled native Win32 binary, + <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe</a> which + you must save with the name <code>awk.exe</code> rather than + <code>awk95.exe</code>.</p> + + <div class="note">Note that Developer Studio IDE will only find + <code>awk.exe</code> from the Tools menu Options... Directories + tab (the Projects - VC++ Directories pane in Developer Studio 7.0) + listing Executable file paths. Add the path for <code>awk.exe</code> + to this list, and your system <code>PATH</code> environment variable, + as needed.</div> + + <div class="note">Also note that if you are using Cygwin (<a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">http://www.cygwin.com/</a>) the awk utility is named <code>gawk.exe</code> and + that the file <code>awk.exe</code> is really a symlink to the <code>gawk.exe</code> + file. The Windows command shell does not recognize symlinks, and because of that + building InstallBin will fail. A workaround is to delete <code>awk.exe</code> from + the cygwin installation and rename <code>gawk.exe</code> to <code>awk.exe</code>.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>[Optional] OpenSSL libraries (for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + and <code>ab.exe</code> with ssl support)</p> + <p><strong>Caution: there are significant restrictions and + prohibitions on the use and distribution of strong cryptography + and patented intellectual property throughout the world.</strong> + OpenSSL includes strong cryptography controlled by both export + regulations and domestic law, as well as intellectual property + protected by patent, in the United States and elsewhere. Neither + the Apache Software Foundation nor the OpenSSL project can provide + legal advise regarding possession, use, or distribution of the code + provided by the OpenSSL project. <strong>Consult your own legal + counsel, you are responsible for your own actions.</strong></p> + + <p>OpenSSL must be installed into a <code>srclib</code> subdirectory named + <code>openssl</code>, obtained from <a href="http://www.openssl.org/source/">http://www.openssl.org/source/</a>, in order to compile <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + or the abs project (<code>ab.exe</code> with SSL support.) To prepare OpenSSL + for both <code>release</code> and <code>debug</code> builds of Apache, and + disable the patent protected features in OpenSSL, you might use the following + build commands:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl Configure VC-WIN32<br /> + perl util\mkfiles.pl >MINFO<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile.rel<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll debug no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile.dbg<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 libeay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\libeay32.def<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 ssleay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\ssleay32.def<br /> + nmake -f makefile.rel<br /> + nmake -f makefile.dbg + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note; you can use the scripts in the <code>ms\</code> subdirectory, however, + it's rather tricky to force <code>ms\do_masm.bat</code>, for example, to perform + the patent encumberances as mentioned above. Patches to add the $* argument list + to the appropriate .bat lines in these scripts aren't incorporated, thus far.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>[Optional] zlib sources (for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>)</p> + <p>Zlib must be installed into a <code>srclib</code> subdirectory named + <code>zlib</code>, however those sources need not be compiled. The build system + will compile the compression sources directly into the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + module. Zlib can be obtained from <a href="http://www.zlib.net/">http://www.zlib.net/</a> -- <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> is confirmed to build + correctly with version 1.1.4. To use a later version of zlib, upgrade to + Apache HTTP Server release 2.2 or later.</p> + </li> + + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="commandbuild" id="commandbuild">Command-Line Build</a></h2> + + + + <p>First, unpack the Apache distribution into an appropriate + directory. Open a command-line prompt and <code>cd</code> to that + directory.</p> + + <p>The master Apache makefile instructions are contained in the + <code>Makefile.win</code> file. To compile Apache on Windows + NT, simply use one of the following commands to compiled the + <code>release</code> or <code>debug</code> build, respectively:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win _apacher + +nmake /f Makefile.win _apached + </pre></div> + + <p>Either command will compile Apache. The latter will include + debugging information in the resulting files, making it easier + to find bugs and track down problems.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="workspacebuild" id="workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE Build</a></h2> + + + + <p>Apache can also be compiled using VC++'s Visual Studio + development environment. To simplify this process, a + Visual Studio workspace, <code>Apache.dsw</code>, is provided. + This workspace exposes the entire list of working <code>.dsp</code> + projects that are required for the complete Apache binary release. + It includes dependencies between the projects to assure that they + are built in the appropriate order.</p> + + <p>Open the <code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace, and select + <code>InstallBin</code> (<code>Release</code> or <code>Debug</code> build, + as desired) as the Active Project. <code>InstallBin</code> causes all + related project to be built, and then invokes <code>Makefile.win</code> to + move the compiled executables and dlls. You may personalize the + <code>INSTDIR=</code> choice by changing <code>InstallBin</code>'s Settings, + General tab, Build command line entry. <code>INSTDIR</code> defaults to the + <code>/Apache2</code> directory. If you only want a test compile (without + installing) you may build the <code>BuildBin</code> project instead.</p> + + <p>The <code>.dsp</code> project files are distributed in Visual + C++ 6.0 format. Visual C++ 5.0 (97) will recognize them. Visual C++ + 7.0 (.net) must convert <code>Apache.dsw</code> plus the <code>.dsp</code> + files into an <code>Apache.sln</code> plus <code>.msproj</code> files, + be sure you reconvert the <code>.msproj</code> file if any of the source + <code>.dsp</code> files change! This is really trivial, just open + <code>Apache.dsw</code> in the VC++ 7.0 IDE once again.</p> + + <p>Visual C++ 7.0 (.net) users should also use the Build + menu, Configuration Manager dialog to uncheck both the <code>Debug</code> + and <code>Release</code> Solution modules abs, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. + These modules are built by invoking <code>nmake</code> or the IDE directly + with the <code>BinBuild</code> target to build those modules explicitly, + only if the <code>srclib</code> directories <code>openssl</code> + and/or <code>zlib</code> exist.</p> + + <p>Exported <code>.mak</code> files pose a greater hassle, but they are + required for Visual C++ 5.0 users to build <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>, + abs (<code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code> with SSL support) and/or + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. + VC++ 7.0 (.net) users also benefit, <code>nmake</code> builds + are faster than <code>binenv</code> builds. + Build the entire project from within the VC++ 5.0 or 6.0 IDE, + then use the Project Menu Export for all makefiles. + You must build the projects first in order to create all dynamic + auto-generated targets, so that dependencies can be parsed + correctly. Run the following command to fix the paths so they + will build anywhere:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl srclib\apr\build\fixwin32mak.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>You must type this command from the <em>top level</em> + directory of the httpd source tree. Every + <code>.mak</code> and <code>.dep</code> project file within + the current directory and below will be corrected, and the + timestamps adjusted to reflect the <code>.dsp</code>.</p> + + <p>If you contribute back a patch that revises project files, we + must commit project files in Visual Studio 6.0 format. Changes + should be simple, with minimal compilation and linkage flags that + will be recognized by all VC++ 5.0 through 7.0 environments.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="projectcomponents" id="projectcomponents">Project Components</a></h2> + + + + <p>The <code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace and <code>makefile.win</code> + <code>nmake</code> script both build the <code>.dsp</code> projects + of the Apache server in the following sequence:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>srclib\apr\apr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr\libapr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\uri\gen_uri_delims.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\xml\expat\lib\xml.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\aprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\libaprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\dftables.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcre.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcreposix.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>server\gen_test_char.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>libhttpd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>Apache.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>In addition, the <code>modules\</code> subdirectory tree contains + project files for the majority of the modules.</p> + + <p>The <code>support\</code> directory contains project files for + additional programs that are not part of the Apache runtime, + but are used by the administrator to test Apache and maintain + password and log files. Windows-specific support projects are + broken out in the <code>support\win32\</code> directory.</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>support\ab.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htdigest.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htpasswd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\logresolve.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\rotatelogs.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\ApacheMonitor.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\wintty.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>Once Apache has been compiled, it needs to be installed in + its server root directory. The default is the + <code>\Apache2</code> directory, of the same drive.</p> + + <p>To build and install all the files into the desired folder + <em>dir</em> automatically, use one of the following + <code>nmake</code> commands:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win installr INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + +nmake /f Makefile.win installd INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + </pre></div> + + <p>The <em>dir</em> argument to <code>INSTDIR</code> gives + the installation directory; it can be omitted if Apache is + to be installed into <code>\Apache2</code>.</p> + + <p>This will install the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\Apache.exe</code> - Apache + executable</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\ApacheMonitor.exe</code> - Service + monitor taskbar icon utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdigest.exe</code> - Digest auth + password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdbm.exe</code> - SDBM auth + database password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htpasswd.exe</code> - Basic auth + password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\logresolve.exe</code> - Log file + dns name lookup utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\rotatelogs.exe</code> - Log file + cycling utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\wintty.exe</code> - Console window + utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libapr.dll</code> - Apache + Portable Runtime shared library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libaprutil.dll</code> - Apache + Utility Runtime shared library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libhttpd.dll</code> - Apache Core + library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\modules\mod_*.so</code> - Loadable + Apache modules</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\conf</code> - Configuration + directory</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\logs</code> - Empty logging + directory</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\include</code> - C language header + files</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\lib</code> - Link library files</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="projectcomponents-warn" id="projectcomponents-warn">Warning about building Apache from the development tree</a></h3> + + + + <div class="note">Note only the <code>.dsp</code> files are maintained between <code>release</code> + builds. The <code>.mak</code> files are NOT regenerated, due to the tremendous + waste of reviewer's time. Therefore, you cannot rely on the <code>NMAKE</code> + commands above to build revised <code>.dsp</code> project files unless you + then export all <code>.mak</code> files yourself from the project. This is + unnecessary if you build from within the Microsoft + Developer Studio environment.</div> + + <div class="note">Also note it is very worthwhile to build the <code>BuildBin</code> + target project (or the command line <code>_apacher</code> or + <code>_apached</code> target) prior to exporting the make files. + Many files are autogenerated in the build process. Only a full + build provides all of the dependent files required to build proper + dependency trees for correct build behavior.</div> + + <p>In order to create distribution <code>.mak</code> files, always review + the generated <code>.mak</code> (or <code>.dep</code>) dependencies for + Platform SDK or other garbage includes. The <code>DevStudio\SharedIDE\bin\</code> + (VC5) or <code>DevStudio\Common\MSDev98\bin\</code> (VC6) directory contains + the <code>sysincl.dat</code> file, which must list all exceptions. Update this + file (including both forward and backslashed paths, such as both + <code>sys/time.h</code> and <code>sys\time.h</code>) to include such dependencies. + Including local-install paths in a distributed <code>.mak</code> file will + cause the build to fail completely. And don't forget to run + <code>srclib/apr/build/fixwin32mak.pl</code> in order to fix absolute + paths within the <code>.mak</code> files.</p> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fccb14b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Microsoft Windows ġ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Microsoft Windows ġ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p>ġ ϱ . ̸ <a href="windows.html">Microsoft Windows ġ </a> + ϶.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">䱸</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commandbuild"> ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#projectcomponents">Ʈ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">䱸</a></h2> + + + + <p>ġ Ϸ ġǾ Ѵ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>ũ </p> + <p> ũ ּ 50 MB Ǿ Ѵ. ġ + ġĿ ϴ α ij ϰ + 10 MB ʿϴ. ũ 뷮 + ڰ Ȥ ̺귯 ũ + ٸ.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 ̻.</p> + <p>ġ ϰų Visual Studio IDE + Workbench ȿ ִ. Ѵٸ + <code>vcvars32</code> ġ ϴ <code>PATH</code>, + <code>INCLUDE</code>, <code>LIB</code> ȯ溯 + ʿϴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\Bin\vcvars32.bat" + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Windows Platform SDK.</p> + <p> ġ Ϸ Visual C++ 5.0 ߰ + ֽ Microsoft Windows Platform SDK ʿϴ. + Ѵٸ <code>setenv</code> ġ Platform + SDK ȯ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\Platform SDK\setenv.bat" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Visual C++ 6.0 ̻ Ե Platform SDK + ϴ. ϴ ڴ ص + ȴ.</p> + + <div class="note"> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> Ϸ + ֽ Windows Platform SDK ʿϴ. ֽ ƴϸ + MSVC++ 5.0 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> Ϻθ + ٰ Ѵ. <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp">http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp</a> + ֽ ִ.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>awk (awk, gawk ).</p> + <p> ýۿ ġ ġϷ + <code>awk.exe</code> Ͽ ؾ + Ѵ. (Perl̳ WSH/VB Ͽ) ٿޱ ſ ۰ + ۾ Ͽ awk ߴ. Brian Kernighan + <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/</a> Ʈ + ϵ Win32 <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe</a> + ִ. ̸ <code>awk95.exe</code> + <code>awk.exe</code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note">Developer Studio IDE Tools Options... + Directories (Developer Studio 7.0̶ Projects + - VC++ Directories pane) Executable files Ͽ + <code>awk.exe</code> ã´. Ͽ <code>awk.exe</code> + θ ߰ϰ, ʿϴٸ <code>PATH</code> ȯ溯 + ߰Ѵ.</div> + + <div class="note">Cygwin (<a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">http://www.cygwin.com/</a>) Ѵٸ + <code>gawk.exe</code> ̸ awk , + <code>awk.exe</code> <code>gawk.exe</code> + ɺũ ϶. Windows Ʈ ɺũ + ν ϱ InstallBin Ҷ Ѵ. + ذå cygwin <code>awk.exe</code> ϰ + <code>gawk.exe</code> ̸ <code>awk.exe</code> + ٲ۴.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>[] OpenSSL ̺귯 (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + <code>ab.exe</code> ssl )</p> + <p><strong>: ȣȭ Ư㰡 ɸ + 迡 ϴµ ִ.</strong> + OpenSSL ̱ ϸ ̱ Ÿ + Ư ȣǴ ȣȭ Ѵ. + Apache Software Foundation OpenSSL Ʈ OpenSSL + Ʈ ϴ ڵ带 , , ϴµ + ڹ ʴ´. <strong> + ޱ ٶ. ൿ å ſ ִ.</strong></p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>̳ (SSL ϴ + <code>ab.exe</code>) abs Ʈ Ϸ, OpenSSL + <a href="http://www.openssl.org/source/">http://www.openssl.org/source/</a> ٿƼ + <code>srclib</code> <code>openssl</code>̶ + 丮 ġؾ Ѵ. <code>release</code> + <code>debug</code> ġ Ҷ ϸ 0.9.7 + ִ Ư㰡 ɸ ʴ´ٸ, Ʒ + ɾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl Configure VC-WIN32<br /> + perl util\mkfiles.pl >MINFO<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll debug no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile.dbg<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 libeay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\libeay32.def<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 ssleay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\ssleay32.def<br /> + nmake<br /> + nmake -f makefile.dbg + </code></p></div> + + </li> + + <li> + <p>[] zlib ҽ (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + )</p> + <p>Zlib <code>srclib</code> <code>zlib</code> + 丮 ġؾ , ҽ ̸ + ʿ . ý ҽ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> Ѵ. + Zlib <a href="http://www.gzip.org/zlib/">http://www.gzip.org/zlib/</a> ִ -- + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> 1.1.4 + ϵǾ.</p> + </li> + + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="commandbuild" id="commandbuild"> ϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p> 丮 ġ Ǭ. + Ʈ 丮 <code>cd</code>Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>Makefile.win</code> Ͽ ġ makefile + ִ. Windows NT <code>release</code> <code>debug</code> + ϴ ɾ :</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win _apacher + +nmake /f Makefile.win _apached + </pre></div> + + <p> ɾ ġ Ѵ. ڴ Ͽ + Ͽ ã ϱ + Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="workspacebuild" id="workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE ϱ</a></h2> + + + + <p>VC++ Visual Studio ȯ Ͽ ġ + ִ. Ϸ Visual Studio workspace + <code>Apache.dsw</code> Ѵ. workspace + ġ ̳ʸ ʿ <code>.dsp</code> Ʈ + ִ. , ˸ ϱ Ʈ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace + <code>InstallBin</code> (<code>Release</code> + <code>Debug</code> ϴ ) Active Project Ѵ. + <code>InstallBin</code> õ Ʈ ϰ, + ϵ ϰ dll ű <code>Makefile.win</code> + ȣѴ. <code>InstallBin</code> Settings, General , + Build command line Ͽ <code>INSTDIR=</code> + ִ. <code>INSTDIR=</code> ⺻ + <code>/Apache2</code> 丮̴. (ġʰ) Ʈ + ϸ غ <code>BuildBin</code> Ʈ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>.dsp</code> Ʈ Visual C++ 6.0 ̴. + Visual C++ 5.0 (97) ִ. Visual + C++ 7.0 (.net) <code>Apache.dsw</code> <code>.dsp</code> + ϵ <code>Apache.sln</code> <code>.msproj</code> + ϵ ȯѴ. <code>.dsp</code> ҽ ϸ + ݵ <code>.msproj</code> Ϸ ٽ ȯ϶! ׳ VC++ + 7.0 IDE <code>Apache.dsw</code> ٽ ⸸ ϸ ȴ.</p> + + <p>, Visual C++ 7.0 (.net) ڴ Build , Configuration + Manager ȭâ <code>Debug</code> <code>Release</code> + abs, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + Solution modules ؾ Ѵ. <code>srclib</code> + <code>openssl</code>̳ <code>zlib</code> 丮 ִ + 쿡 <code>nmake</code> ϰų ( + ϴ) IDE <code>BinBuild</code> Ͽ + ִ.</p> + + <p>Export <code>.mak</code> ϵ ȥ, Visual + C++ 5.0 ڰ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>, abs (SSL ϴ + ab), <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> Ҷ ʿϴ. + VC++ 7.0 (.net) ڿԵ <code>binenv</code> + <code>nmake</code> ϸ . VC++ 5.0̳ + 6.0 IDE ü Ʈ ϰ, Project Export + for all makefiles ϶. ڵ ϴ + ϰ ùٸ ؼ + Ʈ ؾ Ѵ. ɾ Ͽ θ + ϸ ο ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl srclib\apr\build\fixwin32mak.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>httpd</code> ҽ <em>ֻ</em> 丮 + ɾ ؾ Ѵ. 丮 丮 ִ + <code>.mak</code> <code>.dep</code> Ʈ + ϰ, <code>.dsp</code> Ͽ Ͻð Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ʈ ٵ ġ ٸ, Ʈ + Visual Studio 6.0 Ѵ. ϰ, + VC++ 5.0 7.0 ȯ濡 νϴ ּ + ɼǰ Ŀ ɼ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="projectcomponents" id="projectcomponents">Ʈ </a></h2> + + + + <p><code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace <code>makefile.win</code> + <code>nmake</code> ũƮ ġ + <code>.dsp</code> Ʈ Ѵ:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>srclib\apr\apr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr\libapr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\uri\gen_uri_delims.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\xml\expat\lib\xml.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\aprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\libaprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\dftables.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcre.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcreposix.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>server\gen_test_char.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>libhttpd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>Apache.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>, <code>modules\</code> 丮 Ʒ κ + Ʈ ִ.</p> + + <p><code>support\</code> 丮 ġ ϴµ + ʿ , ڰ ġ ˻ϰų ȣϰ + α ϴµ ߰ α Ʈ + ִ. Windows α <code>support\win32\</code> + 丮 ִ.</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>support\ab.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htdigest.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htpasswd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\logresolve.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\rotatelogs.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\ApacheMonitor.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\wintty.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>ġ ϸ server root 丮 ġؾ Ѵ. + ⺻ ũ <code>\Apache2</code> 丮̴.</p> + + <p>ϰ ϴ <em>dir</em> ڵ + ġϷ <code>nmake</code> ɾ ϳ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win installr INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + +nmake /f Makefile.win installd INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + </pre></div> + + <p><code>INSTDIR</code> <em>dir</em> ƱԸƮ ġ丮 + Ѵ. ϸ <code>\Apache2</code> ġ ġѴ.</p> + + <p> ġѴ:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\Apache.exe</code> - ġ + </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\ApacheMonitor.exe</code> - + ÿ ۾ǥ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdigest.exe</code> - Digest + auth ȣ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdbm.exe</code> - SDBM auth + ͺ̽ ȣ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htpasswd.exe</code> - Basic + auth ȣ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\logresolve.exe</code> - αϿ + dns ̸ ã </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\rotatelogs.exe</code> - α + ȯ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\wintty.exe</code> - ܼâ + </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libapr.dll</code> - Apache + Portable Runtime ̺귯</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libaprutil.dll</code> - Apache + Utility Runtime ̺귯</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libhttpd.dll</code> - Apache + Core ̺귯</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\modules\mod_*.so</code> - о + ִ ġ </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\conf</code> - 丮</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\logs</code> - ִ α + 丮</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\include</code> - C </li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\lib</code> - ũ ̺귯</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="projectcomponents-warn" id="projectcomponents-warn"> ġ Ҷ </a></h3> + + + + <div class="note"><code>.dsp</code> <code>release</code> + . ð + <code>.mak</code> ʴ´. Ƿ + <code>NMAKE</code> ɾ Ͽ ο <code>.dsp</code> + Ʈ . Ʈ + <code>.mak</code> exportؾ Ѵ. Microsoft Developer + Studio ȯ濡 Ѵٸ ۾ ʿ.</div> + + <div class="note">, makefile exportϱ <code>BuildBin</code> + Ʈ (Ȥ <code>_apacher</code> <code>_apached</code> + ) ϸ ſ ȴ. ߿ + ڵ . ü ؾ߸ + Ҷ ʿ .</div> + + <p> <code>.mak</code> + <code>.mak</code> (Ȥ <code>.dep</code>) Platform + SDK ϶. + <code>DevStudio\SharedIDE\bin\</code> (VC5) + <code>DevStudio\Common\MSDev98\bin\</code> (VC6) 丮 + <code>sysincl.dat</code> + ִ. Ͽ ߰Ѵ + (<code>sys/time.h</code> <code>sys\time.h</code> , + δ Ͱ 齽 θ + ߰Ѵ). <code>.mak</code> Ͽ ǻͿ + شϴ ġΰ ִٸ Ѵ. + Ƿ <code>srclib/apr/build/fixwin32mak.pl</code> + Ͽ <code>.mak</code> Ͽ ִ θ ־ + Ѵ.</p> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a4e6fa16 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: windows.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: windows.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8508075e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,754 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Using Apache with Microsoft Windows - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Using Apache with Microsoft Windows</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/windows.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/windows.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document explains how to install, configure and run + Apache 2.0 under Microsoft Windows. If you find any bugs, or + wish to contribute in other ways, please use our <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html">bug reporting + page</a>.</p> + + <p>This document assumes that you are installing a binary + distribution of Apache. If you want to compile Apache yourself + (possibly to help with development or tracking down bugs), + see <a href="win_compiling.html">Compiling Apache for Microsoft + Windows</a>.</p> + + <p><strong>Because of the current versioning policies on Microsoft + Windows operating system families, this document assumes the + following:</strong></p> + <ul> + <li><strong>Windows NT:</strong> This means all versions of + Windows that are based on the Windows NT kernel. Includes Windows + NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows .Net Server 2003.</li> + <li><strong>Windows 9x:</strong> This means older, + consumer-oriented versions of Windows. Includes Windows 95 (also + OSR2), Windows 98 and Windows ME.</li> + </ul> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#req">Operating System Requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#down">Downloading Apache for Windows</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#inst">Installing Apache for Windows</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cust">Customizing Apache for Windows</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#winsvc">Running Apache as a Service</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#wincons">Running Apache as a Console Application</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">Testing the Installation</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="req" id="req">Operating System Requirements</a></h2> + + + <p>The primary Windows platform for running Apache 2.0 is Windows + NT. The binary installer only works with the x86 family of + processors, such as Intel and AMD processors. Running Apache on + Windows 9x is not thoroughly tested, and it is never recommended on + production systems. + </p> + + <p>On all operating systems, TCP/IP networking must be installed + and working. If running on Windows 95, the Winsock 2 upgrade must + be installed. Winsock 2 for Windows 95 can be downloaded from <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows95/downloads/contents/WUAdminTools/S_WUNetworkingTools/W95Sockets2/Default.asp">here</a>. + </p> + + <p>On Windows NT 4.0, installing Service Pack 6 is strongly + recommended, as Service Pack 4 created known issues with TCP/IP + and Winsock integrity that were resolved in later Service Packs.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="down" id="down">Downloading Apache for Windows</a></h2> + + + <p>Information on the latest versions of Apache can be found on the + web site of the Apache web server at + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</a>. + There you will find the current release, as well as more recent alpha + or beta test versions, and a list of HTTP and FTP mirrors from which + you can download the Apache web server. Please use a mirror near to + you for a fast and reliable download.</p> + + <p>For Windows installations you should download the version of + Apache for Windows with the <code>.msi</code> extension. This is a + single Microsoft Installer file, which contains a ready-to-run + version of Apache. There is a separate <code>.zip</code> file, + which contains only the source code. You can compile Apache + yourself with the Microsoft Visual C++ (Visual Studio) tools.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="inst" id="inst">Installing Apache for Windows</a></h2> + + + <p>You need Microsoft Installer 1.2 or above for the installation + to work. On Windows 9x you can update your Microsoft Installer to + version 2.0 <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?ReleaseID=32831">here</a> + and on Windows NT 4.0 and 2000 the version 2.0 update can be found + <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?ReleaseID=32832">here</a>. + Windows XP does not need this update.</p> + + <p>Note that you cannot install two versions of Apache 2.0 on the + same computer with the binary installer. You can, however, install + a version of the 1.3 series <strong>and</strong> a version of the + 2.0 series on the same computer without problems. If you need to + have two different 2.0 versions on the same computer, you have to + <a href="win_compiling.html">compile and install Apache from the + source</a>.</p> + + <p>Run the Apache <code>.msi</code> file you downloaded above. The + installation will ask you for these things:</p> + + <ol> + <li><p><strong>Network Domain.</strong> Enter the DNS domain in which + your server is or will be registered in. For example, if your + server's full DNS name is <code>server.mydomain.net</code>, you would + type <code>mydomain.net</code> here.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>Server Name.</strong> Your server's full DNS name. + From the example above, you would type <code>server.mydomain.net</code> + here.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>Administrator's Email Address.</strong> Enter the + server administrator's or webmaster's email address here. This + address will be displayed along with error messages to the client + by default.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>For whom to install Apache</strong> Select <code>for + All Users, on Port 80, as a Service - Recommended</code> if you'd + like your new Apache to listen at port 80 for incoming traffic. + It will run as a service (that is, Apache will run even if no one + is logged in on the server at the moment) Select <code>only for + the Current User, on Port 8080, when started Manually</code> if + you'd like to install Apache for your personal experimenting or + if you already have another WWW server running on port 80.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>The installation type.</strong> Select <code>Typical</code> + for everything except the source code and libraries for module + development. With <code>Custom</code> you can specify what to + install. A full install will require about 13 megabytes of free + disk space. This does <em>not</em> include the size of your web + site(s).</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>Where to install.</strong> The default path is + <code>C:\Program Files\Apache Group</code> under which a directory + called <code>Apache2</code> will be created by default.</p></li> + </ol> + + <p>During the installation, Apache will configure the files in the + <code>conf</code> subdirectory to reflect the chosen installation + directory. However, if any of the configuration files in this + directory already exist, they will not be overwritten. Instead, the + new copy of the corresponding file will be left with the extension + <code>.default</code>. So, for example, if <code>conf\httpd.conf</code> + already exists, it will be renamed as <code>conf\httpd.conf.default</code>. + After the installation you should manually check to see what new + settings are in the <code>.default</code> file, and if necessary, + update your existing configuration file.</p> + + <p>Also, if you already have a file called <code>htdocs\index.html</code>, + it will not be overwritten (and no <code>index.html.default</code> + will be installed either). This means it should be safe to install + Apache over an existing installation, although you would have to + stop the existing running server before doing the installation, and + then start the new one after the installation is finished.</p> + + <p>After installing Apache, you must edit the configuration files + in the <code>conf</code> subdirectory as required. These files + will be configured during the installation so that Apache is ready + to be run from the directory it was installed into, with the + documents server from the subdirectory <code>htdocs</code>. There + are lots of other options which you should set before you really + start using Apache. However, to get started quickly, the files + should work as installed.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cust" id="cust">Customizing Apache for Windows</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache is configured by the files in the <code>conf</code> + subdirectory. These are the same files used to configure the Unix + version, but there are a few different directives for Apache on + Windows. See the <a href="../mod/directives.html">directive index</a> + for all the available directives.</p> + + <p>The main differences in Apache for Windows are:</p> + <ul> + <li><p>Because Apache for Windows is multithreaded, it does not + use a separate process for each request, as Apache does on Unix. + Instead there are usually only two Apache processes running: a + parent process, and a child which handles the requests. Within + the child process each request is handled by a separate thread. + </p> + + <p>The process management directives are also different:</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code>: + Like the Unix directive, this controls how many requests a single + child process will serve before exiting. However, unlike on Unix, + a single process serves all the requests at once, not just one. + If this is set, it is recommended that a very high number is + used. The recommended default, <code>MaxRequestsPerChild 0</code>, + causes the child process to never exit.</p> + + <div class="warning"><strong>Warning: The server configuration + file is reread when a new child process is started. If you have + modified <code>httpd.conf</code>, the new child may not start or + you may receive unexpected results.</strong></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>: + This directive is new. It tells the server how many threads it + should use. This is the maximum number of connections the server + can handle at once, so be sure to set this number high enough for + your site if you get a lot of hits. The recommended default is + <code>ThreadsPerChild 50</code>.</p></li> + + <li><p>The directives that accept filenames as arguments must use + Windows filenames instead of Unix ones. However, because Apache + uses Unix-style names internally, you must use forward slashes, + not backslashes. Drive letters can be used; if omitted, the drive + with the Apache executable will be assumed.</p></li> + + <li><p>While filenames are generally case-insensitive on + Windows, URLs are still treated internally as case-sensitive + before they are mapped to the filesystem. For example, the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> directives all use + case-sensitive arguments. For this reason, it is particularly + important to use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> directive when attempting + to limit access to content in the filesystem, since this + directive applies to any content in a directory, regardless of + how it is accessed. If you wish to assure that only lowercase + is used in URLs, you can use something like:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> + RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} [A-Z]<br /> + RewriteRule (.*) ${lowercase:$1} [R,L] + </code></p></div></li> + + <li><p>Apache for Windows contains the ability to load modules at + runtime, without recompiling the server. If Apache is compiled + normally, it will install a number of optional modules in the + <code>\Apache2\modules</code> directory. To activate these or + other modules, the new <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + directive must be used. For example, to activate the status + module, use the following (in addition to the status-activating + directives in <code>access.conf</code>):</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>Information on <a href="../mod/mod_so.html#creating">creating + loadable modules</a> is also available.</p></li> + + <li><p>Apache can also load ISAPI (Internet Server Application + Programming Interface) extensions (i.e. internet server + applications), such as those used by Microsoft IIS and other + Windows servers. <a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">More information + is available</a>. Note that Apache <strong>cannot</strong> load + ISAPI Filters.</p></li> + + <li><p>When running CGI scripts, the method Apache uses to find + the interpreter for the script is configurable using the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></code> + directive.</p></li> + + <li><p>Since it is often difficult to manage files with names + like <code>.htaccess</code> in Windows, you may find it useful to + change the name of this per-directory configuration file using + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFilename</a></code> + directive.</p></li> + + <li><p>Any errors during Apache startup are logged into the + Windows event log when running on Windows NT. This mechanism + acts as a backup for those situations where Apache cannot even + access the normally used <code>error.log</code> file. You can + view the Windows event log by using the Event Viewer application + on Windows NT 4.0, and the Event Viewer MMC snap-in on newer + versions of Windows.</p> + + <div class="note"><strong>Note that there is no startup error logging on + Windows 9x because no Windows event log exists on those operating + systems.</strong></div></li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="winsvc" id="winsvc">Running Apache as a Service</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache can be run as a service on Windows NT. There is some + highly experimental support for similar behavior on Windows 9x.</p> + + <p>You can install Apache as a service automatically during the + installation. If you chose to install for all users, the + installation will create an Apache service for you. If you specify + to install for yourself only, you can manually register Apache as a + service after the installation. You have to be a member of the + Administrators group for the service installation to succeed.</p> + + <p>Apache comes with a utility called the Apache Service Monitor. + With it you can see and manage the state of all installed Apache + services on any machine on your network. To be able to manage an + Apache service with the monitor, you have to first install the + service (either automatically via the installation or manually). + </p> + + <p>You can install Apache as a Windows NT service as follows from + the command prompt at the Apache <code>bin</code> subdirectory:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k install + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you need to specify the name of the service you want to + install, use the following command. You have to do this if you + have several different service installations of Apache on your + computer.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k install -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you need to have specifically named configuration files for + different services, you must use this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k install -n "MyServiceName" -f "c:\files\my.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you use the first command without any special parameters except + <code>-k install</code>, the service will be called <code>Apache2</code> + and the configuration will be assumed to be <code>conf\httpd.conf</code>. + </p> + + <p>Removing an Apache service is easy. Just use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k uninstall + </code></p></div> + + <p>The specific Apache service to be uninstalled can be specified by using:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k uninstall -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Normal starting, restarting and shutting down of an Apache + service is usually done via the Apache Service Monitor, by using + commands like <code>NET START Apache2</code> and <code>NET STOP + Apache2</code> or via normal Windows service management. Before + starting Apache as a service by any means, you should test the + service's configuration file by using:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -n "MyServiceName" -t + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can control an Apache service by its command line switches, + too. To start an installed Apache service you'll use this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k start + </code></p></div> + + <p>To stop an Apache service via the command line switches, use + this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k stop + </code></p></div> + + <p>or</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can also restart a running service and force it to reread + its configuration file by using:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k restart + </code></p></div> + + <p>By default, all Apache services are registered to run as the + system user (the <code>LocalSystem</code> account). The + <code>LocalSystem</code> account has no privileges to your network + via any Windows-secured mechanism, including the file system, named + pipes, DCOM, or secure RPC. It has, however, wide privileges locally. + </p> + + <div class="warning"><strong>Never grant any network privileges to + the <code>LocalSystem</code> account! If you need Apache to be able + to access network resources, create a separate account for Apache as + noted below.</strong></div> + + <p>You may want to create a separate account for running Apache + service(s). Especially, if you have to access network resources + via Apache, this is strongly recommended.</p> + + <ol> + <li>Create a normal domain user account, and be sure to + memorize its password.</li> + + <li>Grant the newly-created user a privilege of <code>Log on + as a service</code> and <code>Act as part of the operating + system</code>. On Windows NT 4.0 these privileges are granted via + User Manager for Domains, but on Windows 2000 and XP you probably + want to use Group Policy for propagating these settings. You can + also manually set these via the Local Security Policy MMC snap-in. + </li> + + <li>Confirm that the created account is a member of the Users + group.</li> + + <li>Grant the account read and execute (RX) rights to all document + and script folders (<code>htdocs</code> and <code>cgi-bin</code> + for example).</li> + + <li>Grant the account change (RWXD) rights to the + Apache <code>logs</code> directory.</li> + + <li>Grant the account read and execute (RX) rights to the + <code>Apache.exe</code> binary executable.</li> + </ol> + + <div class="note">It is usually a good practice to grant the user the Apache + service runs as read and execute (RX) access to the whole Apache2 + directory, except the <code>logs</code> subdirectory, where the + user has to have at least change (RWXD) rights.</div> + + <p>If you allow the account to log in as a user and as a service, + then you can log on with that account and test that the account has the + privileges to execute the scripts, read the web pages, and that + you can start Apache in a console window. If this works, and you + have followed the steps above, Apache should execute as a service + with no problems.</p> + + <div class="note"><strong>Error code 2186</strong> is a good indication that + you need to review the "Log On As" configuration for the service, + since Apache cannot access a required network resource. Also, pay + close attention to the privileges of the user Apache is + configured to run as.</div> + + <p>When starting Apache as a service you may encounter an error + message from the Windows Service Control Manager. For example, + if you try to start Apache by using the Services applet in the + Windows Control Panel, you may get the following message:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Could not start the Apache2 service on \\COMPUTER <br /> + Error 1067; The process terminated unexpectedly. + </code></p></div> + + <p>You will get this generic error if there is any problem with + starting the Apache service. In order to see what is really causing + the problem you should follow the instructions for Running Apache + for Windows from the Command Prompt.</p> + + <p>There is some support for Apache on Windows 9x to behave in a + similar manner as a service on Windows NT. It is <strong>highly + experimental</strong>. It is not of production-class reliability, + and its future is not guaranteed. It can be mostly regarded as + a risky thing to play with - proceed with caution!</p> + + <p>There are some differences between the two kinds of services + you should be aware of:</p> + + <ul> + <li><p>Apache will attempt to start and if successful it will run + in the background. If you run the command</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -n "MyServiceName" -k start + </code></p></div> + + <p>via a shortcut on your desktop, for example, then if the + service starts successfully, a console window will flash up but + it immediately disappears. If Apache detects any errors on startup + such as incorrect entries in the httpd.conf configuration file, + the console window will remain visible. This will display an error + message which will be useful in tracking down the cause of the + problem.</p></li> + + <li><p>Windows 9x does not support <code>NET START</code> or + <code>NET STOP</code> commands. You must control the Apache + service on the command prompt via the <code>-k</code> switches. + </p></li> + + <li><p>Apache and Windows 9x offer no support for running Apache + as a specific user with network privileges. In fact, Windows 9x + offers no security on the local machine, either. This is the + simple reason because of which the Apache Software Foundation + never endorses use of a Windows 9x -based system as a public + Apache server. The primitive support for Windows 9x exists only + to assist the user in developing web content and learning the + Apache server, and perhaps as an intranet server on a secured, + private network.</p></li> + + </ul> + + <p>Once you have confirmed that Apache runs correctly as a + console application you can install, control and uninstall the + pseudo-service with the same commands as on Windows NT. You can + also use the Apache Service Monitor to manage Windows 9x + pseudo-services.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="wincons" id="wincons">Running Apache as a Console Application</a></h2> + + + <p>Running Apache as a service is usually the recommended way to + use it, but it is sometimes easier to work from the command line + (on Windows 9x running Apache from the command line is the + recommended way due to the lack of reliable service support.)</p> + + <p>To run Apache from the command line as a console application, + use the following command:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache will execute, and will remain running until it is stopped + by pressing Control-C.</p> + + <p>You can also run Apache via the shortcut Start Apache in Console + placed to <code>Start Menu --> Programs --> Apache HTTP Server + 2.0.xx --> Control Apache Server</code> during the installation. + This will open a console window and start Apache inside it. If you + don't have Apache installed as a service, the window will remain + visible until you stop Apache by pressing Control-C in the console + window where Apache is running in. The server will exit in a few + seconds. However, if you do have Apache installed as a service, the + shortcut starts the service. If the Apache service is running + already, the shortcut doesn't do anything.</p> + + <p>You can tell a running Apache to stop by opening another console + window and entering:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p>This should be preferred over pressing Control-C because this + lets Apache end any current operations and clean up gracefully.</p> + + <p>You can also tell Apache to restart. This forces it to reread + the configuration file. Any operations in progress are allowed to + complete without interruption. To restart Apache, use:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -k restart + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">Note for people familiar with the Unix version of Apache: + these commands provide a Windows equivalent to <code>kill -TERM + <em>pid</em></code> and <code>kill -USR1 <em>pid</em></code>. The + command line option used, <code>-k</code>, was chosen as a reminder + of the <code>kill</code> command used on Unix.</div> + + <p>If the Apache console window closes immediately or unexpectedly + after startup, open the Command Prompt from the Start Menu --> + Programs. Change to the folder to which you installed Apache, type + the command <code>apache</code>, and read the error message. Then + change to the logs folder, and review the <code>error.log</code> + file for configuration mistakes. If you accepted the defaults when + you installed Apache, the commands would be:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + c: <br /> + cd "\Program Files\Apache Group\Apache2\bin" <br /> + httpd + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then wait for Apache to stop, or press Control-C. Then enter the + following:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cd ..\logs <br /> + more < error.log + </code></p></div> + + <p>When working with Apache it is important to know how it will + find the configuration file. You can specify a configuration file + on the command line in two ways:</p> + + <ul> + <li><p><code>-f</code> specifies an absolute or relative path to + a particular configuration file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -f "c:\my server files\anotherconfig.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <p>or</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -f files\anotherconfig.conf + </code></p></div></li> + + <li><p><code>-n</code> specifies the installed Apache service + whose configuration file is to be used:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>In both of these cases, the proper + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> should be set in + the configuration file.</p> + + <p>If you don't specify a configuration file with <code>-f</code> + or <code>-n</code>, Apache will use the file name compiled into the + server, such as <code>conf\httpd.conf</code>. This built-in path + is relative to the installation directory. You can verify the compiled + file name from a value labelled as <code>SERVER_CONFIG_FILE</code> when + invoking Apache with the <code>-V</code> switch, like this:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + httpd -V + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache will then try to determine its <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> by trying the following, in this order:</p> + + <ol> + <li>A <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directive + via the <code>-C</code> command line switch.</li> + + <li>The <code>-d</code> switch on the command line.</li> + + <li>Current working directory.</li> + + <li>A registry entry which was created if you did a binary + installation.</li> + + <li>The server root compiled into the server. This is <code> + /apache</code> by default, you can verify it by using <code> + apache -V</code> and looking for a value labelled as + <code>HTTPD_ROOT</code>.</li> + </ol> + + <p>During the installation, a version-specific registry key is + created in the Windows registry. The location of this key depends + on the type of the installation. If you chose to install Apache + for all users, the key is located under the + <code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE</code> hive, like this (the version + numbers will of course vary between different versions of Apache: + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Apache Group\Apache\2.0.43 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Correspondingly, if you chose to install Apache for the current + user only, the key is located under the <code>HKEY_CURRENT_USER</code> + hive, the contents of which are dependent of the user currently + logged on:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Apache Group\Apache\2.0.43 + </code></p></div> + + <p>This key is compiled into the server and can enable you to test + new versions without affecting the current version. Of course, you + must take care not to install the new version in the same + directory as another version.</p> + + <p>If you did not do a binary install, Apache will in some + scenarios complain about the missing registry key. This warning can + be ignored if the server was otherwise able to find its + configuration file.</p> + + <p>The value of this key is the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directory which + contains the <code>conf</code> subdirectory. When Apache starts it + reads the <code>httpd.conf</code> file from that directory. If + this file contains a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + directive which contains a different directory from the one + obtained from the registry key above, Apache will forget the + registry key and use the directory from the configuration file. If + you copy the Apache directory or configuration files to a new + location it is vital that you update the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directive in the + <code>httpd.conf</code> file to reflect the new location.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test">Testing the Installation</a></h2> + + + <p>After starting Apache (either in a console window or as a + service) it will be listening on port 80 (unless you changed the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directive in the + configuration files or installed Apache only for the current user). + To connect to the server and access the default page, launch a + browser and enter this URL:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://localhost/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Apache should respond with a welcome page and a link to the + Apache manual. If nothing happens or you get an error, look in the + <code>error.log</code> file in the <code>logs</code> subdirectory. + If your host is not connected to the net, or if you have serious + problems with your DNS (Domain Name Service) configuration, you + may have to use this URL:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://127.0.0.1/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>If you happen to be running Apache on an alternate port, you need + to explicitly put that in the URL:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://127.0.0.1:8080/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Once your basic installation is working, you should configure it + properly by editing the files in the <code>conf</code> subdirectory. + Again, if you change the configuration of the Windows NT service + for Apache, first attempt to start it from the command line to + make sure that the service starts with no errors.</p> + + <p>Because Apache <strong>cannot</strong> share the same port with + another TCP/IP application, you may need to stop, uninstall or reconfigure + certain other services before running Apache. These conflicting + services include other WWW servers and some firewall implementations. + </p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/windows.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/windows.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cc46d62f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/windows.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,688 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Microsoft Windows ġ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Microsoft Windows ġ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/windows.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/windows.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p> Microsoft Windows ġ 2.0 ġ, , + ϴ Ѵ. ߸ κ ְų ٸ + ַ, <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + </a> ϱ ٶ.</p> + + <p> ġ ̳ʸ ġѴٰ Ѵ. + (Ƹ Ȥ ã) ġ Ϸ + <a href="win_compiling.html">Microsoft Windows ġ + </a> ϶.</p> + + <p><strong> Microsoft Windows ü å + Ѵ:</strong></p> + <ul> + <li><strong>Windows NT:</strong> Windows NT Ŀ + ϴ Windows ǹѴ. Windows NT, Windows + 2000, Windows XP, Windows .Net Server 2003 ĪѴ.</li> + <li><strong>Windows 9x:</strong> Һ ߽ + Windows Ѵ. Windows 95 (OSR2 ), Windows + 98, Windows ME ĪѴ.</li> + </ul> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#req">ü 䱸</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#down">Windows ġ ٿε</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#inst">Windows ġ ġϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cust">Windows ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#winsvc">ġ Service ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#wincons">ġ ܼ α ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test"> ġǾ ˻ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="req" id="req">ü 䱸</a></h2> + + + <p>ġ 2.0 ϱ ⺻ Windows ÷ Windows + NT̴. ̳ʸ ġα Intel AMD x86 + μ Ѵ. ġ Windows 9x + ˻ ʾұ ʱ + ٶ. + </p> + + <p>ü ġ TCP/IP Ʈũ ؾ Ѵ. Windows + 95 Ѵٸ, Winsock 2 ̵带 ġؾ Ѵ. + Windows 95 Winsock 2 <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/windows95/downloads/contents/WUAdminTools/S_WUNetworkingTools/W95Sockets2/Default.asp"></a> + ٿ ִ. + </p> + + <p>Windows NT 4.0 Ѵٸ 4 TCP/IP + Winsock ѿ ذǾ, + 6 ġϱ Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="down" id="down">Windows ġ ٿε</a></h2> + + + <p>ġ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</a> + ġ ֽ ִ. ֽ + ǥǰ Ȥ Ÿ Ʈ, ġ ٿε + ִ HTTP ̷ FTP ̷ ִ. ϰ + ٿ ̷ ϱ ٶ.</p> + + <p>Windows ġϷ Ȯڰ <code>.msi</code> Windows + ġ ٿƾ Ѵ. ٷ + ִ ġ Microsoft ġ̴. ҽڵ常 + <code>.zip</code> ִ. Microsoft Visual C++ + (Visual Studio) Ͽ ġ ִ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="inst" id="inst">Windows ġ ġϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>ġϷ Microsoft Installer 1.2 ̻ ʿϴ. + Windows 9x Ѵٸ <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?ReleaseID=32831"></a> + Microsoft Installer 2.0 ̵ ְ, + Windows NT 4.0 2000 Ѵٸ <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/release.asp?ReleaseID=32832"></a> + 2.0 Ʈ ִ. Windows XP Ʈ + ʿ䰡 .</p> + + <p>̳ʸ ġϷδ ǻͿ ٸ ġ + 2.0 ġ ϶. 1.3 + <strong></strong> 2.0 ǻͿ ƹ + ġ ִ. ǻͿ ΰ ٸ 2.0 ġϷ + <a href="win_compiling.html">ҽ Ͽ ġ + ġ</a>ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ٿ ġ <code>.msi</code> Ѵ. + ġҶ :</p> + + <ol> + <li><p><strong>Ʈũ (Network Domain).</strong> + ϵ DNS ԷѴ. , + ü DNS ̸ <code>server.mydomain.net</code>̶ + <code>mydomain.net</code> ԷѴ.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong> (Server Name).</strong> ü + DNS ̸. <code>server.mydomain.net</code> + ԷѴ.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong> ڿ ּ (Administrator's Email + Address).</strong> ڳ ڿ + ּҸ ԷѴ. ⺻ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ּҸ Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong> (For whom to install + Apache)</strong> ġϴ ġ 80 Ʈ + û ٸ Ϸ <code>for All Users, on Port 80, + as a Service - Recommended</code> ( , 80 Ʈ, + service - õ) Ѵ. ġ service Ѵ + (, ġ α ȴ). + Ʈغų ̹ 80 Ʈ ϴ ٸ + ִٸ <code>only for the Current User, on Port + 8080, when started Manually</code> ( ڸ, 8080 + Ʈ, ) Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>ġ (The installation type).</strong> + ߿ ʿ ҽڵ ̺귯 + ġϷ <code>Typical</code> Ѵ. + <code>Custom</code> ϸ ġ + ִ. ü ġ ũ 13 ްƮ + ʿϴ. ġ Ʈ ũ⸦ <em></em> + ̴.</p></li> + + <li><p><strong>ġ (Where to install).</strong> + ⺻ δ <code>C:\Program Files\Apache Group</code>̰, + ̰ <code>Apache2</code> 丮 .</p></li> + </ol> + + <p>ġ ġ <code>conf</code> 丮 + ִ ϵ ġ 丮 ° Ѵ. + 丮 ̹ ִٸ ״ д. , + ش ο 纻 Ȯ <code>.default</code> + δ. , <code>conf\httpd.conf</code> ̹ ִٸ + <code>conf\httpd.conf.default</code> ̸ Ѵ. + ġ <code>.default</code> 캸, + ʿϴٸ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>, ̹ <code>htdocs\index.html</code>̶ + ִٸ ״ д (<code>index.html.default</code> + ʴ´). , ġ ġִ ϰ + ġ ġ ִ. ġϱ + ߴϰ, ġ ο ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ ġ ʿϴٸ <code>conf</code> 丮 + ִ ؾ Ѵ. ġ ġ 丮 + <code>htdocs</code> 丮 ִ ϵ + ִ. ġ ϱ ؾ ɼ + . غ ֵ ⺻ Ϸε Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cust" id="cust">Windows ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>ġ <code>conf</code> 丮 ִ Ϸ + Ѵ. н , Windows ġ + Ư þ ִ. 밡 þ + <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ </a> ϶.</p> + + <p>Windows ġ ֵ :</p> + <ul> + <li><p>Windows ġ ߾ ϱ, + н û ٸ μ ʴ´. + ġ μ , θ μ û óϴ + ڽ μ, 2̴. ڽ μ ִ + û óѴ. + </p> + + <p>μ þ ٸ:</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#maxrequestsperchild">MaxRequestsPerChild</a></code>: н + , ڽ μ û ŭ óϰ + Ѵ. н μ ѹ û + óʰ ѹ û ϱ, Ѵٸ + ſ ū ϱ Ѵ. ϴ ⺻ + <code>MaxRequestsPerChild 0</code> ϸ ڽ μ + ʰ û Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="warning"><strong>: ڽ μ + д´. + <code>httpd.conf</code> ߴٸ, ڽ μ + ʰų ġ ִ.</strong></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></code>: + þ ߰Ǿ. þ + Ѵ. ѹ ó + ִ ִ ᰳ̱, Ʈ ӷ ٸ + ū ؾ Ѵ. ϴ ⺻ + <code>ThreadsPerChild 50</code>̴.</p></li> + + <li><p>ϸ ƱԸƮ þ н ϸ + ƴ Windows ϸ ؾ Ѵ. ġ ο + н ̸ ϱ 齽 ƴ + ؾ Ѵ. ̺ ڸ ִ. ̺긦 + ġ ִ ̺긦 + Ѵ.</p></li> + + <li><p>Windows ġ ٽ ʰ + ߿ о ִ. ⺻ ġ + ϸ <code>\Apache2\modules</code> 丮 + ð ġѴ. Ȥ ٸ + Ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ Ѵ. + , status Ѵٸ + (<code>access.conf</code> status þ Բ) + Ʒ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so + </code></p></div> + + <p><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#creating">о ִ + </a> ִ.</p></li> + + <li><p>ġ Microsoft IIS ٸ Windows ϴ + ISAPI (Internet Server Application Programming Interface) + Ȯ (, ͳ α) о ִ. + <a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html"> ڼ ִ</a>. + ġ ISAPI о <strong></strong> + ϶.</p></li> + + <li><p>CGI ũƮ Ѵٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#scriptinterpretersource">ScriptInterpreterSource</a></code> þ + Ͽ ġ ũƮ ã + ִ.</p></li> + + <li><p>Windows <code>.htaccess</code> ϸ + ٷ Ƿ, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessfilename">AccessFilename</a></code> þ Ͽ + 丮 ̸ ϸ ϴ.</p></li> + + <li><p>Windows NT ġ ۽ Windows + ̺Ʈ α Ѵ. ġ ϴ + <code>error.log</code> 쿡 Ѵ. + Windows ̺Ʈ α״ Windows NT 4.0 ̺Ʈ + α, ֽ Windows ̺Ʈ MMC + ο ִ.</p> + + <div class="note"><strong>Windows 9x Windows ̺Ʈ αװ + ۽ ʴ´.</strong></div></li> + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="winsvc" id="winsvc">ġ Service ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>Windows NT ġ service ִ. Windows + 9x ſ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ ڵ ġ service ġ ִ. " + " ϸ, ġ service . " + ڸ" ϴ ġ ġ service + ִ. service ġϷ Administrators + ̾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ Apache Service Monitor ִ. + ϸ Ʈ ִ ٸ ǻͿ ġ ġ + µ Ȯϰ ִ. monitor ġ service + Ϸ service (ġ ڵ Ȥ ) ġؾ + Ѵ. + </p> + + <p>ġ <code>bin</code> 丮 Ʈ + Էϸ ġ Windows NT service ġѴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k install + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ service ̸ ϰ ʹٸ ɾ Ѵ. + ǻͿ ġ ġִٸ ̸ ٸ ־ + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k install -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + + <p>service Ϸ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k install -n "MyServiceName" -f "c:\files\my.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>-k install</code> ܿ ٸ Ķ + , service ̸ <code>Apache2</code> ǰ + <code>conf\httpd.conf</code> ȴ. + </p> + + <p>ġ service ϱ . :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k uninstall + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ service ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k uninstall -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ service , , Apache Service + Monitor <code>NET START Apache2</code>, <code>NET STOP + Apache2</code> ɾ Ȥ Windows â + Ѵ. ϵ ġ service ϱ + ˻غ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -n "MyServiceName" -t + </code></p></div> + + <p> ɼε ġ service ִ. ġ + ġ serivce Ϸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k start + </code></p></div> + + <p> ɼ ġ service Ϸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k stop + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ȥ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p> service Ͽ ٽ е + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k restart + </code></p></div> + + <p>⺻ ġ service ý + (<code>LocalSystem</code> ) ϵ ϵȴ. + Windows ȱ <code>LocalSystem</code> Ͻý, + named pipes, DCOM, secure RPC ϵ + Ʈ . ش ǻͿ + . + </p> + + <div class="warning"><strong><code>LocalSystem</code> + Ʈ ! ġ Ʈ ڿ ؾ + Ѵٸ, Ʒ ϴ ġ + .</strong></div> + + <p>ġ service ϱ + ִ. Ư ġ Ʈ ڿ ؾ Ѵٸ + Ѵ.</p> + + <ol> + <li>Ϲ ȣ ϶.</li> + + <li> <code> α</code> + <code> ü Ϻη Ȱ</code> + οѴ. Windows NT 4.0 User Manager for Domains + ο ְ, Windows 2000 XP Ƹ + " å" ؾ Ѵ. " " MMC + ο ִ. + </li> + + <li> Users 쿡 ϴ ȮѴ.</li> + + <li> ũƮ ( + <code>htdocs</code> <code>cgi-bin</code>) б + (RX) οѴ.</li> + + <li>ġ <code>logs</code> 丮 (RWXD) + οѴ.</li> + + <li><code>Apache.exe</code> Ͽ б (RX) + οѴ.</li> + </ol> + + <div class="note">ġ service ϴ ڿ ּ (RWXD) + ʿ <code>logs</code> 丮 ϰ + Apache2 丮 ü б (RX) οϴ + .</div> + + <p> " α" " α" ִٸ, + αϿ ũƮ ϰ + ܼâ ġ ִ ˻غ + ִ. ⼭ ٸ ġ service ص + .</p> + + <div class="note"><strong>Error code 2186</strong> ġ ʿ + Ʈ ڿ ٴ service "α" + Ȯ϶. , ġ ϴ + .</div> + + <p>ġ service ϸ Windows Service Control + Manager ִ. , ǿ + "" Ͽ ġ ϴ + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Could not start the Apache2 service on \\COMPUTER <br /> + Error 1067; The process terminated unexpectedly. + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ service Ҷ Ϲ ̷ + ´. ˷ ġ ܼ + α غ.</p> + + <p>Windows 9x ġ Windows NT service + Ѵ. <strong>ſ </strong> ̴. + Ҹŭ ʰ + . ϹǷ Ȥó Ѵٸ ؼ + ؾ Ѵ!</p> + + <p>ΰ service ߿ :</p> + + <ul> + <li><p>ġ ϸ 濡 Ѵ. + , ũž ٷΰ⸦ + ϴ ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -n "MyServiceName" -k start + </code></p></div> + + <p>service ϸ ܼâ ٰ ݹ + . httpd.conf Ͽ ߸ ִ + ġ ۽ ϸ ܼâ δ. ܼâ + ľϴµ ִ ش.</p></li> + + <li><p>Windows 9x <code>NET START</code> <code>NET + STOP</code> ɾ ʴ´. Ʈ + <code>-k</code> ɼ Ͽ ġ service ؾ + Ѵ. + </p></li> + + <li><p> + ġ Windows 9x Ʈ Ư ڷ + ġ Ѵ. Windows 9x + ʴ´. ̰ ٷ Apache Software Foundation Windows + 9x ý ϱ ʴ . + ڰ ϰ ġ н , + ƴϸ 缳 Ʈ ġ Ʈ , + Windows 9x ̴.</p></li> + + </ul> + + <p>ġ ܼ α ȮϿٸ Windows + NT ɾ service ġ, , + ִ. , Apache Service Monitor Ͽ Windows 9x + service ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="wincons" id="wincons">ġ ܼ α ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>Ϲ ġ service ϱ Ѵ. + ϴ° 찡 ִ (Windows 9x + service ʱ ġ + ϴ Ѵ).</p> + + <p>ġ ܼ α Ϸ, + ɾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ Control-C ȴ.</p> + + <p>, <code> --> α --> Apache HTTP + Server 2.0.xx --> Control Apache Server</code> ġ + Start Apache in Console ٷΰ ġ ִ. + ٷΰ⸦ ϸ ܼâ ȿ ġ Ѵ. + ġ service ġ ʾҴٸ, ġ ϴ + ܼâ Control-C ġ ߴҶ â ִ. + ʾȿ Ѵ. , ġ service + ġϿٸ ٷΰ service Ѵ. ġ service + ̹ ̶ ٷΰ ƹϵ ʴ´.</p> + + <p>ٸ ܼâ ԷϿ ġ + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k shutdown + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ۾ ġ ݰ + ֱ Control-C .</p> + + <p>, ġ ִ. ٽ + д´. ۾ ߰ ʰ ϷѴ. ġ + Ϸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -k restart + </code></p></div> + + <div class="note">н ġ ͼ : ɾ + <code>kill -TERM <em>pid</em></code> <code>kill -USR1 + <em>pid</em></code> Windows̴. ɼ + <code>-k</code> н <code>kill</code> ɾ ̸ + .</div> + + <p>ġ ܼâ Ȥ ڱ ġ + --> α Ʈ Ѵ. ġ ġ + <code>apache</code> ɾ غ + 캻. logs , + ߸Ǿ <code>error.log</code> 캻. ġ + ġҶ ⺻ ߴٸ :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + c: <br /> + cd "\Program Files\Apache Group\Apache2\bin" <br /> + apache + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ٸų Control-C . + ԷѴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + cd ..\logs <br /> + more < error.log + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ٷ궧 ġ ã ƴ + ߿ϴ. ΰ + ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li><p><code>-f</code> Ȥ θ + Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -f "c:\my server files\anotherconfig.conf" + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ȥ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -f files\anotherconfig.conf + </code></p></div></li> + + <li><p><code>-n</code> ġ service ϰ, ش + service Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -n "MyServiceName" + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>-f</code> <code>-n</code> + , ġ <code>conf\httpd.conf</code> + ϵ ϸ Ѵ. ⺻ δ ġ 丮 + ̴. <code>-V</code> ɼ ġ + ϸ <code>SERVER_CONFIG_FILE</code>̶ + ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + apache -V + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ã´:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>-C</code> ɼǿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> þ.</li> + + <li><code>-d</code> ɼ.</li> + + <li> ۾ 丮.</li> + + <li>̳ʸ ġ ߴٸ ġҶ registry .</li> + + <li> ϵ server root. ⺻ + <code>/apache</code>̰, <code>apache -V</code> ϸ + <code>HTTPD_ROOT</code> Ȯ ִ.</li> + </ol> + + <p>ġҶ Ʈ Ư Ʈ + Ű . Ű ġ ġ ٸ. install + Apache for all users Ͽٸ + <code>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE</code> Ʒ Ű + ( ȣ ġ ٸ): + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Apache Group\Apache\2.0.43 + </code></p></div> + + <p>" " ġ ġϿٸ + <code>HKEY_CURRENT_USER</code> Ʒ Ű . + α ڿ ٸ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Apache Group\Apache\2.0.43 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ű ̸ ϵDZ ǵ帮ʰ + ο ġϿ Ʈغ ִ. + ٸ 丮 ġʵ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>̳ʸ ġ ġ Ʈ Ű + ٰ ִ. ٸ ã + ִٸ ص ȴ.</p> + + <p>Ű <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + 丮̸, 丮 <code>conf</code> 丮 + ִ. ġ ϸ 丮 + <code>httpd.conf</code> д´. Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> þ + Ʈ Ű 丮 ٸٸ, ġ Ʈ + ϰ Ͽ 丮 Ѵ. + ġ 丮 ٸ ҷ ϸ ݵ + <code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ ִ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> þ ġ + ϶.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="test" id="test"> ġǾ ˻ϱ</a></h2> + + + <p>(ܼâ̳ service ) ġ ϸ ( + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + ϰų ġ " ڸ" ġ ʴ + ) 80 Ʈ ٸ. ϰ URL ԷϿ + ⺻ ϴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://localhost/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>ġ ġ ũ ִ ȯ + Ѵ. ƹ ϵ Ͼ ʰų , <code>logs</code> + 丮 ִ <code>error.log</code> . + ȣƮ Ʈ ʰų DNS (Domain Name Service) + ִٸ URL ؾ Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + http://127.0.0.1/ + </code></p></div> + + <p>⺻ ġ ϸ <code>conf</code> 丮 + ִ Ѵ. , Windows NT ġ service + ġ Ͽ + ʴ Ȯؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ ٸ TCP/IP α Ʈ + <strong></strong> ġ ϱ ٸ + ߴ, , 缳ؾ . ٸ + Ư ȭ 浹 ִ. + </p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/platform/windows.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/windows.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f5a9c816 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ab.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: ab.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: ab.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9ce30ca7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ab - Apache HTTP server benchmarking tool - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ab - Apache HTTP server benchmarking tool</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>ab</code> is a tool for benchmarking your Apache Hypertext + Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server. It is designed to give you an impression + of how your current Apache installation performs. This especially shows + you how many requests per second your Apache installation is capable of + serving.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Bugs</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>ab</strong> + [ -<strong>A</strong> <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> <var>concurrency</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>d</strong> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>csv-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>g</strong> <var>gnuplot-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>H</strong> <var>custom-header</var> ] + [ -<strong>i</strong> ] + [ -<strong>k</strong> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>requests</var> ] + [ -<strong>p</strong> <var>POST-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>P</strong> <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ] + [ -<strong>q</strong> ] + [ -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> <var>timelimit</var> ] + [ -<strong>T</strong> <var>content-type</var> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> <var>verbosity</var>] + [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ] + [ -<strong>x</strong> <var><table>-attributes</var> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>] ] + [ -<strong>y</strong> <var><tr>-attributes</var> ] + [ -<strong>z</strong> <var><td>-attributes</var> ] + [http://]<var>hostname</var>[:<var>port</var>]/<var>path</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-A <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>Supply BASIC Authentication credentials to the server. The username and + password are separated by a single <code>:</code> and sent on the wire + base64 encoded. The string is sent regardless of whether the server needs + it (<em>i.e.</em>, has sent an 401 authentication needed).</dd> + + <dt><code>-c <var>concurrency</var></code></dt> + <dd>Number of multiple requests to perform at a time. Default is one + request at a time.</dd> + + <dt><code>-C <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd>Add a <code>Cookie:</code> line to the request. The argument is + typically in the form of a <code><var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code> + pair. This field is repeatable.</dd> + + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>Do not display the "percentage served within XX [ms] table". (legacy + support).</dd> + + <dt><code>-e <var>csv-file</var></code></dt> + <dd>Write a Comma separated value (CSV) file which contains for each + percentage (from 1% to 100%) the time (in milliseconds) it took to serve + that percentage of the requests. This is usually more useful than the + 'gnuplot' file; as the results are already 'binned'.</dd> + + <dt><code>-g <var>gnuplot-file</var></code></dt> + <dd>Write all measured values out as a 'gnuplot' or TSV (Tab separate + values) file. This file can easily be imported into packages like Gnuplot, + IDL, Mathematica, Igor or even Excel. The labels are on the first line of + the file. </dd> + + <dt><code>-h</code></dt> + <dd>Display usage information.</dd> + + <dt><code>-H <var>custom-header</var></code></dt> + <dd>Append extra headers to the request. The argument is typically in + the form of a valid header line, containing a colon-separated field-value + pair (<em>i.e.</em>, <code>"Accept-Encoding: zip/zop;8bit"</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>-i</code></dt> + <dd>Do <code>HEAD</code> requests instead of <code>GET</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>-k</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the HTTP KeepAlive feature, <em>i.e.</em>, perform multiple + requests within one HTTP session. Default is no KeepAlive.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n <var>requests</var></code></dt> + <dd>Number of requests to perform for the benchmarking session. The default + is to just perform a single request which usually leads to + non-representative benchmarking results.</dd> + + <dt><code>-p <var>POST-file</var></code></dt> + <dd>File containing data to POST.</dd> + + <dt><code>-P <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>Supply BASIC Authentication credentials to a proxy en-route. The + username and password are separated by a single <code>:</code> and sent on + the wire base64 encoded. The string is sent regardless of whether the + proxy needs it (<em>i.e.</em>, has sent an 407 proxy authentication + needed).</dd> + + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dd>When processing more than 150 requests, <code>ab</code> outputs a + progress count on <code>stderr</code> every 10% or 100 requests or so. The + <code>-q</code> flag will suppress these messages.</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>When compiled in (<code>ab -h</code> will show you) use the SSL + protected <code>https</code> rather than the <code>http</code> protocol. + This feature is experimental and <em>very</em> rudimentary. You probably + do not want to use it.</dd> + + <dt><code>-S</code></dt> + <dd>Do not display the median and standard deviation values, nor display + the warning/error messages when the average and median are more than + one or two times the standard deviation apart. And default to the + min/avg/max values. (legacy support).</dd> + + <dt><code>-t <var>timelimit</var></code></dt> + <dd>Maximum number of seconds to spend for benchmarking. This implies a + <code>-n 50000</code> internally. Use this to benchmark the server within a + fixed total amount of time. Per default there is no timelimit.</dd> + + <dt><code>-T <var>content-type</var></code></dt> + <dd>Content-type header to use for POST data.</dd> + + <dt><code>-v <var>verbosity</var></code></dt> + <dd>Set verbosity level - <code>4</code> and above prints information on + headers, <code>3</code> and above prints response codes (404, 200, etc.), + <code>2</code> and above prints warnings and info.</dd> + + <dt><code>-V</code></dt> + <dd>Display version number and exit.</dd> + + <dt><code>-w</code></dt> + <dd>Print out results in HTML tables. Default table is two columns wide, + with a white background.</dd> + + <dt><code>-x <var><table>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd>String to use as attributes for <code><table></code>. Attributes + are inserted <code><table <var>here</var> ></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>-X <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Use a proxy server for the requests.</dd> + + <dt><code>-y <var><tr>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd>String to use as attributes for <code><tr></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>-z <var><td>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd>String to use as attributes for <code><td></code>.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Bugs</a></h2> + <p>There are various statically declared buffers of fixed length. Combined + with the lazy parsing of the command line arguments, the response headers + from the server and other external inputs, this might bite you.</p> + + <p>It does not implement HTTP/1.x fully; only accepts some 'expected' forms + of responses. The rather heavy use of <code>strstr(3)</code> shows up top + in profile, which might indicate a performance problem; <em>i.e.</em>, you + would measure the <code>ab</code> performance rather than the server's.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8292de2f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ab - ġ ɰ˻ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ab - ġ ɰ˻ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>ab</code> ġ ؽƮ (HTTP) + ˻ϴ(benchmarking) ̴. ġ + ϴ ˷ش. Ư ġ ʴ + û ϴ ˷ش.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>ab</strong> + [ -<strong>A</strong> <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> <var>concurrency</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>d</strong> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>csv-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>g</strong> <var>gnuplot-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>H</strong> <var>custom-header</var> ] + [ -<strong>i</strong> ] + [ -<strong>k</strong> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>requests</var> ] + [ -<strong>p</strong> <var>POST-file</var> ] + [ -<strong>P</strong> <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ] + [ -<strong>q</strong> ] + [ -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> <var>timelimit</var> ] + [ -<strong>T</strong> <var>content-type</var> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> <var>verbosity</var>] + [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ] + [ -<strong>x</strong> <var><table>-attributes</var> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>] ] + [ -<strong>y</strong> <var><tr>-attributes</var> ] + [ -<strong>z</strong> <var><td>-attributes</var> ] + [http://]<var>hostname</var>[:<var>port</var>]/<var>path</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-A <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd> BASIC Authentication Ѵ. + <code>:</code> ڸ ȣ base64 ڵϿ + Ѵ. 䱸ϴ (<em> </em>, + 401 ʿ並 ) ڿ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-c <var>concurrency</var></code></dt> + <dd>ÿ ûϴ û. ⺻ ѹ û + .</dd> + + <dt><code>-C <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd>û <code>Cookie:</code> ߰Ѵ. ƱԸƮ + <code><var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code> + ̴. ɼ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>"percentage served within XX [ms] table" + ʴ´. (ȣȯ ).</dd> + + <dt><code>-e <var>csv-file</var></code></dt> + <dd>û óϴµ ɸ (и ) ð (1% + 100%) ǥ (CSV) Ѵ. + ̹ ''Ͽ 'gnuplot' Ϻ + ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-g <var>gnuplot-file</var></code></dt> + <dd> 'gnuplot' Ȥ TSV (Tab separate values, + ) Ͽ Ѵ. Gnuplot, IDL, Mathematica, + Igor, Excel α ̷ + ִ. ù° ٿ ̸ ´. </dd> + + <dt><code>-h</code></dt> + <dd> Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-H <var>custom-header</var></code></dt> + <dd>û ߰Ѵ. ƱԸƮ ݷ + (<em> </em>, + <code>"Accept-Encoding: zip/zop;8bit"</code>) ȿ + ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>-i</code></dt> + <dd><code>GET</code> <code>HEAD</code> û Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-k</code></dt> + <dd>HTTP KeepAlive Ѵ. <em> </em>, + HTTP ǿ û Ѵ. ⺻ KeepAlive + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n <var>requests</var></code></dt> + <dd> ˻ϱ û. ⺻ û + ѹ Ϲ ɰ˻ .</dd> + + <dt><code>-p <var>POST-file</var></code></dt> + <dd>POST ڷ .</dd> + + <dt><code>-P <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ͻø BASIC Authentication Ѵ. + <code>:</code> ڸ ȣ base64 ڵϿ + Ѵ. Ͻð 䱸ϴ (<em> </em>, + 401 ʿ並 ) ڿ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dd>150 ̻ û <code>ab</code> 10% Ȥ + 100 û <code>ǥؿ</code> Ȳ Ѵ. + <code>-q</code> ɼ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd> ߰Ͽ Ͽٸ (<code>ab -h</code> + Ȯ ִ) <code>http</code> SSL + <code>https</code> Ѵ. ̰ + <em>ſ</em> ̴. Ƹ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>-S</code></dt> + <dd>߰ ǥ ʰ, հ ߰ ̰ + ǥ ũ / ʴ´. + ּ//ִ Ѵ. (ȣȯ ).</dd> + + <dt><code>-t <var>timelimit</var></code></dt> + <dd> ˻ϴ ִ ʴ ð. + <code>-n 50000</code> Ѵ. ð + ˻Ҷ Ѵ. ⺻ ð ˻Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-T <var>content-type</var></code></dt> + <dd>POST ڷ Content-type .</dd> + + <dt><code>-v <var>verbosity</var></code></dt> + <dd> ڼ Ѵ. <code>4</code> ̸̻ + , <code>3</code> ̸̻ (404, 202, ) + ڵ带, <code>2</code> ̸̻ (warning) + (info) Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-V</code></dt> + <dd> ϰ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-w</code></dt> + <dd> HTML ǥ Ѵ. ⺻ ǥ 濡 + ۼѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-x <var><table>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><table></code> Ӽ ڿ. + Ӽ <code><table <var></var> ></code> + ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-X <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Ͻ Ͽ ûѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-y <var><tr>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><tr></code> Ӽ ڿ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-z <var><td>-attributes</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><td></code> Ӽ ڿ.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs"></a></h2> + <p> ̰ ۸ Ѵ. + ƱԸƮ, , ٸ ܺ Էµ + о̸鼭 ִ.</p> + + <p> α HTTP/1.x ʴ´; + 'ϴ' 丸 ´. <code>strstr(3)</code> + ſ ӵ ִ; <em></em>, + ɺٴ <code>ab</code> ϰ + ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c0465f58 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/ab.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ab - Apache HTTP sunucusu başarım ölçme aracı - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ab - Apache HTTP sunucusu başarım ölçme aracı</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>ab</strong></code> Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü + (HTTP) sunucunuzun başarımını ölçmek amacıyla kullanabileceğiniz bir + kıyaslama aracıdır. Mevcut Apache kurulumunuzun görevini nasıl yerine + getirdiği hakkında bir izlenim edinmeniz için tasarlanmıştır. + Özellikle, Apache kurulumunuzun saniyede kaç isteği sunma yeteneğinde + olduğunu gösterir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Börtü böcek</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>ab</strong> + [ -<strong>A</strong> <var>yetkili-kullanıcı:parola</var> ] + [ -<strong>b</strong> <var>tampon-boyu</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> <var>bağlantı-sayısı</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>çerez-ismi=değer</var> ] + [ -<strong>d</strong> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>csv-dosyası</var> ] + [ -<strong>g</strong> <var>gnuplot-dosyası</var> ] + [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>H</strong> <var>özel-başlık</var> ] + [ -<strong>i</strong> ] + [ -<strong>k</strong> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>istek-sayısı</var> ] + [ -<strong>p</strong> <var>POST-dosyası</var> ] + [ -<strong>P</strong> <var>vekil-yetkilisi:parola</var> ] + [ -<strong>q</strong> ] + [ -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> <var>saniye</var> ] + [ -<strong>T</strong> <var>içerik-türü</var> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> <var>ayrıntı-düzeyi</var>] + [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ] + [ -<strong>x</strong> <var><table>-öznitelikleri</var> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> <var>vekil</var>[:<var>port</var>] ] + [ -<strong>y</strong> <var><tr>-öznitelikleri</var> ] + [ -<strong>z</strong> <var><td>-öznitelikleri</var> ] + [http://]<var>konakadı</var>[:<var>port</var>]/<var>dizin</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-A</strong> + <var>yetkili-kullanıcı</var>:<var>parola</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucuya TEMEL Kimlik Doğrulamada kullanılmak üzere kanıt sağlar. + Kullanıcı adı ile parola arasına sadece <code>:</code> konur ve + sunucunun buna ihtiyacı olup olmadığına bakılmaksızın (yani, bir "401 + kimlik doğrulaması gerekli" yanıtı beklenmeden) bağlantı üzerinden + base64 kodlu olarak sunucuya gönderilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong> <var>bağlantı-sayısı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Aynı anda işleme sokulacak bağlantı sayısı. Aynı anda bir bağlantı + öntanımlı değerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-C</strong> + <var>çerez-ismi</var>=<var>değer</var></code></dt> + <dd>İsteğe bir <code>Cookie:</code> satırı ekler. Argüman olarak + genellikle bir <code><var>isim=değer</var></code> çifti kullanılır. Bu + çiftler birden fazla olabilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-d</strong></code></dt> + <dd>"percentage served within XX [ms] table" iletisi gösterilmez. (Geriye + uyumluluk için vardır).</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-e</strong> <var>csv-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunulan isteğin birim zamanda (milisaniye) ne kadarının (yüzde + cinsinden) sunulduğunu gösteren virgül ayraçlı değerler (CSV) dosyası. + Sonuçlar 'bobin haline' getirilmiş olduğundan doğal olarak 'gnuplot' + dosyasından daha yararlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-g</strong> <var>gnuplot-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ölçülen değerler bir 'gnuplot' veya TSV (sekme ayraçlı değerler) + dosyasına yazılır. Bu dosya, Gnuplot, IDL, Mathematica, Igor hatta + Excel tarafından veri dosyası olarak kabul edilir. Veri sütunlarının + başlıkları dosyanın ilk satırında bulunur. </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-h</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanım bilgisi gösterir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-H</strong> <var>özel-başlık</var></code></dt> + <dd>İsteğe fazladan başlık ekler. <var>özel-başlık</var>, aralarında iki + nokta imi bulunan bir isim-değer çifti olarak belirtilir. Örnek: + <code>"Accept-Encoding: zip/zop;8bit"</code></dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-i</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code>GET</code> istekleri yerine <code>HEAD</code> istekleri + yapılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-k</strong></code></dt> + <dd>HTTP KeepAlive (kalıcı bağlantı) özelliğini etkinleştirir, yani tek + bir oturum içinde çok sayıda isteğe hizmet sunulabilir. Özellik + öntanımlı olarak kapalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-n</strong> <var>istek-sayısı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kıyaslama oturumu sırasında sunucuya uygulanacak istek sayısı. + Öntanımlı olarak hiçbir başarım ölçütü sağlamayan tek bir istek + yapılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-p</strong> <var>POST-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>POST isteği ile ilgili verileri içeren dosya. Ayrıca + <code><strong>-T</strong></code> seçeneğini de belirtmeyi + unutmayın..</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-P</strong> + <var>vekil-yetkilisi</var>:<var>parola</var></code></dt> + <dd>Vekil sunucuya TEMEL Kimlik Doğrulamasında kullanılacak kanıtları + sağlar. Kullanıcı adı ile parola arasına sadece <code>:</code> konur ve + vekilin buna ihtiyacı olup olmadığına bakılmaksızın (yani, bir "407 + vekilde kimlik doğrulaması gerekiyor" yanıtı beklenmeden) bağlantı + üzerinden base64 kodlu olarak sunucuya gönderilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-q</strong></code></dt> + <dd>İstek sayısı 150'den fazla olduğunda, + <code><strong>ab</strong></code> her 100 veya %10 istekte bir, standart + hataya bir işlenen istek sayacı çıktılar. + <code><strong>-q</strong></code> seçeneği bu çıktının üretilmemesini + sağlar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-s</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Derlendiği takdirde (<code><strong>ab -h</strong></code> bunu + gösterir) <code>http</code> protokolü yerine SSL korumalı + <code>https</code> protokolü kullanılır. Bu özellik henüz + <em>emekleme</em> aşamasında olup geliştirilmeye devam edilmektedir. Bu + bakımdan kullanımı önerilmez.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-S</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Ortalama ve ortanca değerler arasında bir veya iki standart sapmadan + fazlası varsa ne ortalama değer ne standart sapma değeri ne de + uyarı/hata iletileri gösterilir. Öntanımlı olarak, + asgari/ortalama/azami değerler gösterilir. (Geriye uyumluluk).</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-t</strong> <var>saniye</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ölçümleme işleminin ne kadar süreyle uygulanacağı belirtilir. Dahili + olarak <code><strong>-n 50000</strong></code> seçeneği uygulanır. Bunu + belli bir süreye göre kıyaslama yapmak amacıyla kullanabilirsiniz. + Öntanımlı olarak bir süre kısıtlaması yoktur.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-T</strong> <var>içerik-türü</var></code></dt> + <dd>POST verisi için kullanılacak içerik türü belirtilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-v</strong> <var>ayrıntı-düzeyi</var></code></dt> + <dd>Çıktının ayrıntı düzeyi belirtilir. <code>4</code> ve üstü ile + başlıklar hakkında bilgi, <code>3</code> ve üstü ile yanıt kodları + (404, 200, vb.), <code>2</code> ve üstü ile ise uyarı ve bilgi + iletileri gösterilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-V</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sürüm bilgilerini gösterir ve çıkar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-w</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sonuçları HTML tabloları olarak basar. Öntanımlı tablo, beyaz + artalanlı ve iki sütunludur.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-x</strong> + <var><table>-öznitelikleri</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><table></code> etiketinde kullanılacak öznitelikler + belirtilir. Belirtilen öznitelikler etiket içine <code><table + <var>buraya</var> ></code> biçeminde yerleştirilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-X</strong> + <var>vekil</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>İstekler için bir vekil sunucu kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-y</strong> + <var><tr>-öznitelikleri</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><tr></code> etiketinde kullanılacak öznitelikler + belirtilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-z</strong> + <var><td>-öznitelikleri</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><td></code> etiketinde kullanılacak öznitelikler + belirtilir.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Börtü böcek</a></h2> + <p>Duruk bildirimli sabit uzunlukta çeşitli tamponlar vardır. + Sunucudan gelen yanıt başlıkları ve diğer harici girdiler, komut satırı + argümanları ile birlikte basitçe çözümlenir, bu size can sıkıcı + gelebilir.</p> + + <p>HTTP/1.x protokolünü tamamen gerçeklemez; sadece yanıtların 'belli + başlı' bazı biçimlerini kabul eder. Aksi takdirde, + <code><strong>strstr</strong></code>(3) işlevinin yoğun kullanımı + nedeniyle sunucu yerine <code><strong>ab</strong></code>'nin başarımını + ölçerdiniz.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/ab.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7e1885c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: apachectl.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: apachectl.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: apachectl.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4ae4dcc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apachectl - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apachectl - Apache HTTP Server Control Interface</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> is a front end to the Apache HyperText + Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server. It is designed to help the + administrator control the functioning of the Apache + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon.</p> + + <p>The <code>apachectl</code> script can operate in two modes. + First, it can act as a simple front-end to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + command that simply sets any necessary environment variables and + then invokes <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, passing through any command line + arguments. Second, <code>apachectl</code> can act as a SysV init + script, taking simple one-word arguments like <code>start</code>, + <code>restart</code>, and <code>stop</code>, and translating them + into appropriate signals to <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> + + <p>If your Apache installation uses non-standard paths, you will + need to edit the <code>apachectl</code> script to set the + appropriate paths to the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary. You can also + specify any necessary <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> command line arguments. + See the comments in the script for details.</p> + + <p>The <code>apachectl</code> script returns a 0 exit value on + success, and >0 if an error occurs. For more details, view + the comments in the script.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">Starting Apache</a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">Stopping Apache</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li><li><a href="../platform/">Platform Docs</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + +<p>When acting in pass-through mode, <code>apachectl</code> can take +all the arguments available for the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> +binary.</p> + +<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> [ <var>httpd-argument</var> ]</code></p> + +<p>When acting in SysV init mode, <code>apachectl</code> takes simple, +one-word commands, defined below.</p> + +<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> <var>command</var></code></p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + +<p>Only the SysV init-style options are defined here. Other arguments +are defined on the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> manual page.</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>start</code></dt> + +<dd>Start the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. Gives an error if it +is already running. This is equivalent to <code>apachectl -k +start</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>stop</code></dt> + +<dd>Stops the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. This is equivalent to +<code>apachectl -k stop</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>restart</code></dt> + +<dd>Restarts the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. If the daemon is +not running, it is started. This command automatically checks the +configuration files as in <code>configtest</code> before initiating +the restart to make sure the daemon doesn't die. This is equivalent +to <code>apachectl -k restart</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>fullstatus</code></dt> + +<dd>Displays a full status report from <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>. +For this to work, you need to have <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> enabled +on your server and a text-based browser such as <code>lynx</code> +available on your system. The URL used to access the status report +can be set by editing the <code>STATUSURL</code> variable in the +script.</dd> + +<dt><code>status</code></dt> + +<dd>Displays a brief status report. Similar to the +<code>fullstatus</code> option, except that the list of requests +currently being served is omitted.</dd> + +<dt><code>graceful</code></dt> + +<dd>Gracefully restarts the Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon. If the +daemon is not running, it is started. This differs from a normal +restart in that currently open connections are not aborted. A side +effect is that old log files will not be closed immediately. This +means that if used in a log rotation script, a substantial delay may +be necessary to ensure that the old log files are closed before +processing them. This command automatically checks the configuration +files as in <code>configtest</code> before initiating the +restart to make sure Apache doesn't die. This is equivalent to +<code>apachectl -k graceful</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>configtest</code></dt> + +<dd>Run a configuration file syntax test. It parses the configuration +files and either reports <code>Syntax Ok</code> +or detailed information about the particular syntax error. This is +equivalent to <code>apachectl -t</code>.</dd> + +</dl> + +<p>The following additional option is available, but deprecated.</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>startssl</code></dt> + +<dd>This is equivalent to <code>apachectl -k start -DSSL</code>. We +recommend that you use that command explicitly, or you adjust your +<code>httpd.conf</code> to remove the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> section so that SSL will always be +available.</dd> + +</dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..564912c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apachectl - ġ ̽ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apachectl - ġ ̽</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> ġ ؽƮ + (HTTP) մ̴. α ڰ + ġ <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ϵ + ´.</p> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> ũƮ ΰ Ѵ. + ù° <code>httpd</code> θ ũƮ + Ͽ, ʿ ȯ溯 ϰ ƱԸƮ + <code>httpd</code> Ѵ. ι° + <code>apachectl</code> SysV init ũƮ Ͽ, + <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, <code>stop</code> + Ѵܾ ƱԸƮ Ƽ <code>httpd</code> + ȣ .</p> + + <p>ġ Ϲ ο ġ ʾҴٸ, + <code>httpd</code> η <code>apachectl</code> ũƮ + ؾ Ѵ. , <code>httpd</code> ƱԸƮ + ߰ ִ. ڼ ũƮ ּ + ϶.</p> + + <p><code>apachectl</code> ũƮ ڵ 0, + >0 ȯѴ. ڼ ũƮ ּ + ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">ġ </a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">ġ ߴ</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html"></a></li><li><a href="../platform/">÷ </a></li><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + +<p> ũƮ ϸ, <code>apachectl</code> +<a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ƱԸƮ ´.</p> + +<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> [ <var>httpd-argument</var> ]</code></p> + +<p>SysV init ϸ, <code>apachectl</code> Ʒ + Ѵܾ ɾ ´.</p> + +<p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> <var>command</var></code></p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + +<p>⼭ SysV init- ɼǸ Ѵ. ٸ ɼ <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> manpage Ѵ.</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>start</code></dt> + +<dd>ġ <code>httpd</code> Ѵ. ̹ ̶ + . <code>apachectl -k start</code> .</dd> + +<dt><code>stop</code></dt> + +<dd>ġ <code>httpd</code> ߴѴ. <code>apachectl +-k stop</code> .</dd> + +<dt><code>restart</code></dt> + +<dd>ġ <code>httpd</code> Ѵ. +ƴ϶, Ѵ. ۽ Ȯϱ + ڵ <code>configtest</code> ɰ +˻Ѵ. <code>apachectl -k restart</code> .</dd> + +<dt><code>fullstatus</code></dt> + +<dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> Ѵ. + ϱؼ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> +ϰ, ýۿ <code>lynx</code> ڱ +ʿϴ. ϴ URL ũƮ +<code>STATUSURL</code> Ͽ ִ.</dd> + +<dt><code>status</code></dt> + +<dd> Ѵ. <code>fullstatus</code> ɼǰ +, û ʴ´.</dd> + +<dt><code>graceful</code></dt> + +<dd>ġ <code>httpd</code> ݰ(gracefully) Ѵ. + ƴ϶, Ѵ. Ϲ ۰ +ִ ʴ´. , α ʴ´. +, αȯ ũƮ Ѵٸ, α +óϱ α ϱ ٷ +Ѵ. ġ ۽ Ȯϱ + ڵ <code>configtest</code> ɰ +˻Ѵ. <code>apachectl -k graceful</code> .</dd> + +<dt><code>configtest</code></dt> + +<dd> ˻Ѵ. а <code>Syntax +Ok</code> Ȥ Ư ڼ ˷ش. +<code>apachectl -t</code> .</dd> + +</dl> + +<p>Ʒ ɼ , ̴.</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>startssl</code></dt> + +<dd><code>apachectl -k start -DSSL</code> . 츮 + ɾ ϰų SSL ϵ +<code>httpd.conf</code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> ϱ Ѵ.</dd> + +</dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..594cf1c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apachectl.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apachectl - Apache HTTP Sunucusu Denetim Arayüzü - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apachectl - Apache HTTP Sunucusu Denetim Arayüzü</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım + Protokolü (HTTP) sunucusu için bir denetim aracıdır. Sistem + yöneticisinin Apache <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> artalan + sürecini denetimi altında tutabilmesine yardımcı olmak amacıyla + tasarlanmıştır.</p> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> iki kipte işleyebilir. + İlkinde, <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> komutu için basit + bir önyüz gibi davranarak, gerekli ortam değişkenlerini atar ve + belirtilen komut satırı seçenekleriyle + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> sürecini başlatır. İkinci + kipte ise, <code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> bir SysV başlatma + betiği olarak <code><strong>start</strong></code>, + <code><strong>restart</strong></code>, + <code><strong>stop</strong></code> gibi tek sözcüklük basit argümanlar + alır ve bunları uygun sinyallere dönüştürerek + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong>'ye gönderir.</p> + + <p>Eğer Apache kurulumunuzda standart dışı dosya yolları kullanmışsanız, + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> programına uygun yolları + atamak için <code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> betiğini elden + geçirmelisiniz. Bu arada gerek gördüğünüz + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> komut satırı argümanlarını da + belirtebilirsiniz. Ayrıntılar için betik içindeki açıklamalara + bakınız.</p> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> betiği başarı durumunda 0 + çıkış değeri ile döner. Bir hata durumunda ise sıfırdan farklı bir + değerle döner. Daha fazla bilgi için betik içindeki açıklamalara + bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">Apache'nin Başlatılması</a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache'nin Durdurulması</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li><li><a href="../platform/">Platform Belgeleri</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> önyüz kipinde çalıştığında + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> programının bütün komut + satırı argümanlarını kabul edebilir.</p> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> [ <var>httpd-argümanları</var> ] + </code></p> + + <p>SysV başlatma betiği kipinde ise, + <code><strong>apachectl</strong></code> aşağıda tanımlanan basit, tek + sözcüklük komutları kabul eder.</p> + + <p><code><strong>apachectl</strong> <var>komut</var></code></p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + + <p>Burada sadece SysV başlatma betiğine özgü seçeneklere yer verilmiştir. + Diğer argümanlar için <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> kılavuz + sayfasına bakınız.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>start</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Apache <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> artalan sürecini + başlatır. Zaten çalışmaktaysa bir hata verir. <code><strong>apachectl + -k start</strong></code> komutuna eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>stop</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Apache <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> artalan sürecini + durdurur. <code><strong>apachectl -k stop</strong></code> komutuna + eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>restart</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Apache <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> artalan sürecini + yeniden başlatır; çalışmıyorsa çalıştırılır. Artalan sürecinin ölü + olmadığından emin olmak için yeniden başlatmadan önce + <code><strong>configtest</strong></code> seçeneği verilmiş gibi + yapılandırma dosyaları sınanır. <code><strong>apachectl -k + restart</strong></code> komutuna eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>fullstatus</strong></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></strong> üzerinden tam bir + durum raporu gösterir. Bunun çalışması için sunucuda + <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code></strong> etkinleştirilmiş olmalı + ve sisteminizde <code><strong>lynx</strong></code> gibi bir metin + kipi HTTP tarayıcı kurulu olmalıdır. Durum raporuna erişmek için + kullanılacak adres betik içinde <code>STATUSURL</code> değişkenine + atanabilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>status</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Özet halinde bir durum raporu gösterir. O an sunulmakta olan + isteklerin gösterilmemesi dışında + <code><strong>fullstatus</strong></code> seçeneği gibidir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>graceful</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Apache <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> artalan sürecini + <em>nazikçe</em> yeniden başlatır; çalışmıyorsa çalıştırılır. O an + hizmet sunmakta olan çocuk süreçleri hemen durdurmaması dışında + normal yeniden başlatma gibidir. Bir yan etki olarak eski günlük + dosyaları hemen kapatılmaz. Yani, günlük dosyalarını döndüren bir + betik kullanıyorsanız yenilerini başlatmadan önce eski dosyaların + tamamen kapandığından emin olmak için belli bir süre beklemeniz + gerekecektir. Artalan sürecinin ölü olmadığından emin olmak için + yeniden başlatmadan önce <code><strong>configtest</strong></code> + seçeneği verilmiş gibi yapılandırma dosyaları sınanır. + <code><strong>apachectl -k graceful</strong></code> komutuna + eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>configtest</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma dosyasında sözdizimi denetimi yapılmasını sağlar. + Yapılandırma dosyaları çözümlenir ve bir sorun yoksa bir <code>Syntax + Ok</code> raporu verilir fakat, bir hata varsa o hataya ilişkin + ayrıntılı bilgi verilir. <code><strong>apachectl -t</strong></code> + komutuna eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + </dl> + + <p>Aşağıdaki seçenek eski sürümlerde kullanılmaktaydı, fakat artık + kullanımı önerilmemektedir.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>startssl</code></dt> + <dd><code><strong>apachectl -k start -DSSL</strong></code> komutuna + eşdeğerdir; doğrudan doğruya bu komutu kullanmanızı öneriyoruz. Veya + <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyanızdan <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> bölümünü silmek suretiyle SSL’nin + daima etkin olmasını sağlayabilir ve normal <code><strong>apachectl + start</strong></code> komutunu da kullanabirsiniz.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apachectl.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apachectl.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bcf33408 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: apxs.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: apxs.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: apxs.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d8ebfd2a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apxs - APache eXtenSion tool - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apxs - APache eXtenSion tool</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>apxs</code> is a tool for building and installing extension + modules for the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) server. This is + achieved by building a dynamic shared object (DSO) from one or more source + or object <var>files</var> which then can be loaded into the Apache server + under runtime via the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + directive from <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>.</p> + + <p>So to use this extension mechanism your platform has to support the DSO + feature and your Apache <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary has to be built with the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> module. The <code>apxs</code> tool automatically + complains if this is not the case. You can check this yourself by manually + running the command</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ httpd -l + </code></p></div> + + <p>The module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> should be part of the displayed list. + If these requirements are fulfilled you can easily extend your Apache + server's functionality by installing your own modules with the DSO mechanism + by the help of this <code>apxs</code> tool:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + $ apachectl restart<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>The arguments <var>files</var> can be any C source file (.c), a object + file (.o) or even a library archive (.a). The <code>apxs</code> tool + automatically recognizes these extensions and automatically used the C + source files for compilation while just using the object and archive files + for the linking phase. But when using such pre-compiled objects make sure + they are compiled for position independent code (PIC) to be able to use them + for a dynamically loaded shared object. For instance with GCC you always + just have to use <code>-fpic</code>. For other C compilers consult its + manual page or at watch for the flags <code>apxs</code> uses to compile the + object files.</p> + + <p>For more details about DSO support in Apache read the documentation of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> or perhaps even read the + <code>src/modules/standard/mod_so.c</code> source file.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>g</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>q</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + <var>query</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>c</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>o</strong> <var>dsofile</var> ] + [ -<strong>I</strong> <var>incdir</var> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>L</strong> <var>libdir</var> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> <var>libname</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wc,</strong><var>compiler-flags</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wl,</strong><var>linker-flags</var> ] + <var>files</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>i</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-file</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>e</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-file</var> ...</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <h3><a name="options.common" id="options.common">Common Options</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-n <var>modname</var></code></dt> + <dd>This explicitly sets the module name for the <code>-i</code> (install) + and <code>-g</code> (template generation) option. Use this to explicitly + specify the module name. For option <code>-g</code> this is required, for + option <code>-i</code> the <code>apxs</code> tool tries to determine the + name from the source or (as a fallback) at least by guessing it from the + filename.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.query" id="options.query">Query Options</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dd>Performs a query for <code>apxs</code>'s knowledge about certain + settings. The <var>query</var> parameters can be one or more of the + following strings: <code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code>, + <code>CFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, <code>INCLUDEDIR</code>, <code>LD_SHLIB</code>, + <code>LDFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, <code>LIBEXECDIR</code>, + <code>LIBS_SHLIB</code>, <code>SBINDIR</code>, <code>SYSCONFDIR</code>, + <code>TARGET</code>. + + <p>Use this for manually determining settings. For instance use</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + INC=-I`apxs -q INCLUDEDIR` + </code></p></div> + + <p>inside your own Makefiles if you need manual access to Apache's C + header files.</p></dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.conf" id="options.conf">Configuration Options</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-S <var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option changes the apxs settings described above.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.template" id="options.template">Template Generation Options</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-g</code></dt> + <dd>This generates a subdirectory <var>name</var> (see option + <code>-n</code>) and there two files: A sample module source file named + <code>mod_<var>name</var>.c</code> which can be used as a template for + creating your own modules or as a quick start for playing with the + apxs mechanism. And a corresponding <code>Makefile</code> for even easier + build and installing of this module.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dso" id="options.dso">DSO Compilation Options</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd>This indicates the compilation operation. It first compiles the C + source files (.c) of <var>files</var> into corresponding object files (.o) + and then builds a dynamically shared object in <var>dsofile</var> by + linking these object files plus the remaining object files (.o and .a) of + <var>files</var>. If no <code>-o</code> option is specified the output + file is guessed from the first filename in <var>files</var> and thus + usually defaults to <code>mod_<var>name</var>.so</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>-o <var>dsofile</var></code></dt> + <dd>Explicitly specifies the filename of the created dynamically shared + object. If not specified and the name cannot be guessed from the + <var>files</var> list, the fallback name <code>mod_unknown.so</code> is + used.</dd> + + <dt><code>-D <var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option is directly passed through to the compilation command(s). + Use this to add your own defines to the build process.</dd> + + <dt><code>-I <var>incdir</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option is directly passed through to the compilation command(s). + Use this to add your own include directories to search to the build + process.</dd> + + <dt><code>-L <var>libdir</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option is directly passed through to the linker command. Use this + to add your own library directories to search to the build process.</dd> + + <dt><code>-l <var>libname</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option is directly passed through to the linker command. Use this + to add your own libraries to search to the build process.</dd> + + <dt><code>-Wc,<var>compiler-flags</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option passes <var>compiler-flags</var> as additional flags to + the compiler command. Use this to add local compiler-specific options.</dd> + + <dt><code>-Wl,<var>linker-flags</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option passes <var>linker-flags</var> as additional flags to + the linker command. Use this to add local linker-specific options.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dsoinstall" id="options.dsoinstall">DSO Installation and Configuration Options</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>-i</code></dt> + <dd>This indicates the installation operation and installs one or more + dynamically shared objects into the server's <var>modules</var> + directory.</dd> + + <dt><code>-a</code></dt> + <dd>This activates the module by automatically adding a corresponding + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> line to Apache's + <code>httpd.conf</code> configuration file, or by enabling it if it + already exists.</dd> + + <dt><code>-A</code></dt> + <dd>Same as option <code>-a</code> but the created <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive is prefixed with a hash + sign (<code>#</code>), <em>i.e.</em>, the module is just prepared for + later activation but initially disabled.</dd> + + <dt><code>-e</code></dt> + <dd>This indicates the editing operation, which can be used with the + <code>-a</code> and <code>-A</code> options similarly to the + <code>-i</code> operation to edit Apache's <code>httpd.conf</code> + configuration file without attempting to install the module.</dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + <p>Assume you have an Apache module named <code>mod_foo.c</code> available + which should extend Apache's server functionality. To accomplish this you + first have to compile the C source into a shared object suitable for loading + into the Apache server under runtime via the following command:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then you have to update the Apache configuration by making sure a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive is present to + load this shared object. To simplify this step <code>apxs</code> provides + an automatic way to install the shared object in its "modules" directory + and updating the <code>httpd.conf</code> file accordingly. This can be + achieved by running:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a mod_foo.c<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>This way a line named</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>is added to the configuration file if still not present. If you want to + have this disabled per default use the <code>-A</code> option, + <em>i.e.</em></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -A mod_foo.c + </code></p></div> + + <p>For a quick test of the apxs mechanism you can create a sample Apache + module template plus a corresponding Makefile via:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -g -n foo<br /> + Creating [DIR] foo<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/Makefile<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/mod_foo.c<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Then you can immediately compile this sample module into a shared object + and load it into the Apache server:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd foo<br /> + $ make all reload<br /> + apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + apxs -i -a -n "foo" mod_foo.so<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + apachectl restart<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can even use <code>apxs</code> to compile complex modules outside the + Apache source tree, like PHP3:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd php3<br /> + $ ./configure --with-shared-apache=../apache-1.3<br /> + $ apxs -c -o libphp3.so mod_php3.c libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/tmp/apache/include -c mod_php3.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o libphp3.so mod_php3.o libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>because <code>apxs</code> automatically recognized C source files and + object files. Only C source files are compiled while remaining object + files are used for the linking phase.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5d83921 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apxs - APache eXtenSion - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apxs - APache eXtenSion </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>apxs</code> ġ ؽƮ + (HTTP) Ȯ ϰ ġϴ ̴. + ҽ Ʈ<var></var> , + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ ߿ + ġ о ִ ü(DSO) .</p> + + <p> ̷ Ȯ Ϸ ÷ DSO + ϰ ġ <code>httpd</code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> ؾ Ѵ. + <code>apxs</code> + ʴ´. ɾ Ͽ ϴ ˾ƺ + ִ</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ httpd -l + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ͽ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> ; Ѵ. + ϸ <code>apxs</code> DSO ġϿ + ġ Ȯ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + $ apachectl restart<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>ƱԸƮ <var>files</var> C ҽ (.c) ̳ + Ʈ (.o), ̺귯 (.a) ִ. + <code>apxs</code> Ȯڸ ڵ C ҽ + ϰ, Ʈ ũ Ѵ. + Ʈ Ϸ о ִ + ü ϱ ݵ Ʈ ġڵ(PIC, + position independent code) ؾ Ѵ. GCC + <code>-fpic</code> ϸ ȴ. ٸ C Ϸ + ϰų <code>apxs</code> Ʈ Ҷ + ϴ ɼ ϶.</p> + + <p>ġ DSO ڼ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> ϰų + <code>src/modules/standard/mod_so.c</code> ҽ о.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>g</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>q</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + <var>query</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>c</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>o</strong> <var>dsofile</var> ] + [ -<strong>I</strong> <var>incdir</var> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>L</strong> <var>libdir</var> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> <var>libname</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wc,</strong><var>compiler-flags</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wl,</strong><var>linker-flags</var> ] + <var>files</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>i</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-file</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>e</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>name</var>=<var>value</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modname</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-file</var> ...</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <h3><a name="options.common" id="options.common"> ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-n <var>modname</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>-i</code> (install) <code>-g</code> (template + generation) ɼ Ҷ Ѵ. + ɼ Ͽ Ѵ. <code>-g</code> + ɼ Ѵٸ ɼ ݵ ؾϰ, + <code>-i</code> ɼ Ѵٸ <code>apxs</code> + ҽ ( õ) ϸ ̸ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.query" id="options.query"> ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dd><code>apxs</code> ˾Ƴ. <var>query</var> + ִ: <code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code>, + <code>CFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, <code>INCLUDEDIR</code>, + <code>LD_SHLIB</code>, <code>LDFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, + <code>LIBEXECDIR</code>, <code>LIBS_SHLIB</code>, + <code>SBINDIR</code>, <code>SYSCONFDIR</code>, <code>TARGET</code>. + + <p> ˾Ƴ Ѵ.</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + INC=-I`apxs -q INCLUDEDIR` + </code></p></div> + + <p> , ġ C Ѵٸ + Makefile Ѵ.</p></dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.conf" id="options.conf"> ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-S <var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ apxs Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.template" id="options.template">ߺ(template) ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-g</code></dt> + <dd>丮 <var>name</var> (<code>-n</code> + ɼ ) װ ΰ : + <code>mod_<var>name</var>.c</code> ߺ ҽϷ, + ڽ 鶧 ߺ ϰų apxs + غ Ѵ. ٸ ϰ + ġϱ <code>Makefile</code>̴.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dso" id="options.dso">DSO ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd> Ѵ. <var>files</var> C + ҽϵ(.c) Ʈ(.o) ϰ, + <var>files</var> Ʈϵ(.o .a) + ũϿ ü <var>dsofile</var> . + <code>-o</code> ɼ <var>files</var> + ù° ϸ ̸ Ͽ + <code>mod_<var>name</var>.so</code> Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-o <var>dsofile</var></code></dt> + <dd> ü ϸ Ѵ. ̸ + ʰ <var>files</var> Ͽ ̸ + ϸ <code>mod_unknown.so</code> ̸ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-D <var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ ɾ Ѵ. + ϶ ڽ define ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-I <var>incdir</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ ɾ Ѵ. + ϶ include ã 丮 ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-L <var>libdir</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ Ŀ ɾ Ѵ. + ϶ ̺귯 ã 丮 ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-l <var>libname</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ Ŀ ɾ Ѵ. + ϶ ̺귯 ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-Wc,<var>compiler-flags</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ ߰ ɼ <var>compiler-flags</var> + ɾ Ѵ. Ϸ Ư ɼ ߰Ҷ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-Wl,<var>linker-flags</var></code></dt> + <dd> ɼ ߰ ɼ <var>linker-flags</var> + Ŀ ɾ Ѵ. Ŀ Ư ɼ ߰Ҷ + Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dsoinstall" id="options.dsoinstall">DSO ġ ɼ</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code>-i</code></dt> + <dd>ġ Ѵ. ü + <var>modules</var> 丮 ġѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-a</code></dt> + <dd>ġ <code>httpd.conf</code> Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> + ߰ϰų ̹ ִٸ ȰȭϿ ϵ + .</dd> + + <dt><code>-A</code></dt> + <dd><code>-a</code> , <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ տ + 칰(<code>#</code>) δ. <em></em>, + ߿ ֵ غѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-e</code></dt> + <dd> Ѵ. <code>-a</code> Ȥ <code>-A</code> + ɼǰ , <code>-i</code> ɰ + ġʰ ġ + <code>httpd.conf</code> ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + <p>ġ Ȯϴ <code>mod_foo.c</code> + ġ ִٰ . ɾ Ͽ + C ҽ ġ о ü Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p> ü о̴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ ġ + ߰Ѵ. <code>apxs</code> ڵ ü + "modules" 丮 ġϰ <code>httpd.conf</code> + ˸° Ͽ ۾ ģ. Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a mod_foo.c<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p> </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ͽ ٸ ߰Ѵ. ⺻ + ʴ´ٸ <code>-A</code> ɼ Ѵ. <em></em></p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -A mod_foo.c + </code></p></div> + + <p>apxs Ϸ ġ ߺ + Makefile ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -g -n foo<br /> + Creating [DIR] foo<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/Makefile<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/mod_foo.c<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p> ٷ ߺ ü Ͽ ġ + еѴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd foo<br /> + $ make all reload<br /> + apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/path/to/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + apxs -i -a -n "foo" mod_foo.so<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /path/to/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [activating module `foo' in /path/to/apache/etc/httpd.conf]<br /> + apachectl restart<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /path/to/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ҽ ۿ <code>apxs</code> Ͽ + PHP3 ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd php3<br /> + $ ./configure --with-shared-apache=../apache-1.3<br /> + $ apxs -c -o libphp3.so mod_php3.c libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/tmp/apache/include -c mod_php3.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o libphp3.so mod_php3.o libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>apxs</code> ڵ C ҽϰ Ʈ + Ѵ. C ҽϸ ϰ Ʈ + ũҶ Ѵ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a751af4e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/apxs.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,360 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>apxs - Apache Eklenti Aracı - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>apxs - Apache Eklenti Aracı</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong></code>, Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım + Protokolü (HTTP) sunucusu için ek modül derleme ve kurulum aracıdır. Bu + araç sayesinde, bir veya daha fazla kaynak veya nesne + <var>dosya</var>sından bir devingen paylaşımlı nesne (DSO - "Dynamic + Shared Object" kısaltması) derlemek ve bu nesneyi (modülü) Apache + sunucusuna çalışma anında <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></strong> + modülünün <strong><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></strong> yönergesi üzerinden yüklemek mümkün + olmaktadır.</p> + + <p>Bu eklenti mekanizmasını platformunuzda kullanmak için DSO desteğinin + olması ve <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong> programının + <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></strong> modülünü içerecek şekilde + derlenmiş olması gerekir. Eğer bunlar mevcut değilse + <strong><code>apxs</code></strong> aracı durumu size bildirecektir. Bunu + aşağıdaki komutla kendiniz de sınayabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ httpd -l + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></strong> modülü gösterilen listede yer + almalıdır. Bu gereksinimler sağlandığı takdirde + <strong><code>apxs</code></strong> aracı sayesinde DSO mekanizması + üzerinden kendi modüllerinizi kurmak suretiyle Apache sunucunuzun + işlevselliğini kolayca arttırabilirsiniz. Örnek bir uygulama:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/dosya/yolu/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [`foo' modülü /dosya/yolu/apache/etc/httpd.conf'ta etkinleştiriliyor]<br /> + $ apachectl restart<br /> + /dosya/yolu/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /dosya/yolu/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p><var>dosya</var> olarak bir C kaynak dosyası (.c), bir nesne dosyası + (.o) ve hatta bir kütüphane arşivi archive (.a) belirtebilirsiniz. + <strong><code>apxs</code></strong> aracı bu dosya uzantılarını + tanıdığından C dosyalarını derleme işleminden, arşiv ve nesne + dosyalarını ise doğrudan ilintileme işleminden geçirir. Fakat böyle + önceden derlenmiş nesne dosyalarını kullanırken, devingen paylaşımlı + nesne olarak kullanılmalarını sağlamak üzere konumdan bağımsız kod (PIC) + üretecek şekilde derlenmiş olduklarından emin olmalısınız. Örneğin + GCC'yi bunun için daima <strong><code>-fpic</code></strong> seçeneği ile + kullanmalısınız. Diğer C derleyiciler için, + <strong><code>apxs</code></strong>'in nesne dosyalarını derlerken + kullanacağı seçenekleri öğrenmek için o derleyicilerin kılavuz + sayfalarına bakınız.</p> + + <p>Apache'deki DSO desteği ile ilgili daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için + <strong><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code></strong> belgesini okumakla yetinmeyip + <code>src/modules/standard/mod_so.c</code> kaynak dosyasını da + okuyunuz.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>g</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + -<strong>n</strong> <var>modüladı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>q</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + <var>sorgu</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>c</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + [ -<strong>o</strong> <var>dso-dosyası</var> ] + [ -<strong>I</strong> <var>include-dizini</var> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + [ -<strong>L</strong> <var>lib-dizini</var> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> <var>kütüphane-adı</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wc,</strong><var>derleyici-seçenekleri</var> ] + [ -<strong>Wl,</strong><var>ilintileyici-seçenekleri</var> ] + <var>dosya</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>i</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modüladı</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-dosyası</var> ...</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>apxs</strong> -<strong>e</strong> + [ -<strong>S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var> ] + [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>modüladı</var> ] + [ -<strong>a</strong> ] + [ -<strong>A</strong> ] + <var>dso-dosyası</var> ...</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <h3><a name="options.common" id="options.common">Ortak Seçenekler</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-n</strong> <var>modüladı</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>-i</code> (kurulum) ve <code>-g</code> (şablon üretimi) + seçenekleri için modül ismi belirtmek amacıyla kullanılır. Bir modül + ismi belirtmek için bu seçeneği kullanın. + <code><strong>-g</strong></code> seçeneği için bu gereklidir. + <code><strong>-i</strong></code> seçeneği için ise araç, modül + ismini kaynağın ismine bakarak veya (son çare olarak) dosya isminden + tahmin etmeye çalışarak saptamaya çalışır.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.query" id="options.query">Sorgu Seçenekleri</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-q</strong> <var>sorgu</var></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code>apxs</code></strong>'in belli ayarlar hakkında + bilgisine başvurmak için bir sorgu gerçekleştirir. + <code><var>sorgu</var></code> olarak şu dizgelerden biri veya + birkaçı belirtilebilir: <code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code>, + <code>CFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, <code>INCLUDEDIR</code>, + <code>LD_SHLIB</code>, <code>LDFLAGS_SHLIB</code>, + <code>LIBEXECDIR</code>, <code>LIBS_SHLIB</code>, + <code>SBINDIR</code>, <code>SYSCONFDIR</code>, <code>TARGET</code>. + + <p>Bu seçeneği ayarları öğrenmek için kullanın. Örneğin, Apache'nin C + başlık dosyalarının yerini kendi Makefile dosyalarınızın içinde + şöyle belirtebilirsiniz:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + INC=-I`apxs -q INCLUDEDIR` + </code></p></div></dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.conf" id="options.conf">Yapılandırma Seçenekleri</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-S</strong> <var>isim=değer</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek yukarıda açıklanan <code><strong>apxs</strong></code> + ayarlarını değiştirir.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.template" id="options.template">Şablon Üretme Seçenekleri</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-g</strong></code></dt> + <dd><var>modüladı</var> (<strong><code>-n</code></strong> seçeneğihe + bakınız) adında bir alt dizin oluşturur ve içine iki dosya + yerleştirir: Kendi modülünüzü oluşturabilmeniz için veya + <code><strong>apxs</strong></code> mekanizmaları ile hemen oynamaya + başlayabilmeniz için <code>mod_<var>modüladı</var>.c</code> adında bir + modül kaynak dosyası örneği ve bu modülü derleyip kurmayı + kolaylaştırmak için bir <code>Makefile</code> dosyası.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dso" id="options.dso">DSO Derleme Seçenekleri</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek derleme yapılacağını belirtir. Önce belirtilen C kaynak + <var>dosyalar</var>ını (.c), nesne dosyalarını (.o) elde etmek için + derler. Sonra bunları kalan nesne dosyaları (.o ve .a) ile + ilintileyerek <var>dso-dosyası</var> adında bir devingen paylaşımlı + nesne oluşturur. Eğer <strong><code>-o</code></strong> seçeneği ile + modül ismi belirtilmemişse <var>dosyalar</var> arasındaki ilk dosyanın + ismine bakarak dosya ismi tahmin edilmeye çalışılır ve + <code>mod_<var>isim</var>.so</code> dosya adı bu isimden elde + edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-o</strong> <var>dso-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Oluşturulacak devingen paylaşımlı nesnenin ismini belirtmek için + kullanılır. Modül ismi bu seçenekle belirtilmez ve <var>dosya</var> + listesinden bir isim tahmini de yapılamazsa son çare olarak + <code>mod_unknown.so</code> ismi kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-D</strong> <var>isim=değer</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek doğrudan derleme komutlarına aktarılır. Bu seçeneği + derleme işlemine kendi tanımlarınızı belirtmek için kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-I</strong> <var>include-dizini</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek doğrudan derleme komutlarına aktarılır. Bu seçeneği + derleme işleminde kullanılmak üzere kendi başlık dosyalarınızı içeren + dizinleri arama yollarına eklemek için kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-L</strong> <var>lib-dizini</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek doğrudan derleme komutlarına aktarılır. Bu seçeneği + derleme işleminde kullanılmak üzere kendi kütüphane dizinlerinizi + arama yollarına eklemek için kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-l</strong> <var>kütüphane-adı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek doğrudan derleme komutlarına aktarılır. Bu seçeneği + derleme işleminde kullanılmak üzere kendi kütüphanelerinizi arama + yollarına eklemek için kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-Wc</strong>,<var>derleyici-seçenekleri</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek derleme komutuna doğrudan seçenek aktarmak için + kullanılır. Bu seçeneği yerel derleyiciniz için gereken ek seçenekleri + belirtmek için kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-Wl</strong>,<var>ilintileyici-seçenekleri</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek nesne ilintileme komutuna doğrudan seçenek aktarmak için + kullanılır. Bu seçeneği yerel ilintileyiciniz için gereken ek + seçenekleri belirtmek için kullanın.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.dsoinstall" id="options.dsoinstall">DSO Kurulum ve Yapılandırma Seçenekleri</a></h3> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-i</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Kurulum işlemini belirtir ve devingen olarak paylaşımlı nesneleri + sunucunun <var>modules</var> dizinine kurar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-a</strong></code></dt> + <dd>İlgili <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> satırını + Apache'nin <code>httpd.conf</code> yapılandırma dosyasına özdevinimli + olarak ekleyerek veya böyle bir satır varsa bunu etkin kılarak modülü + etkinleştirir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-A</strong></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></strong> + yönergesini daha sonra etkinleştirmek üzere satırın başına bir diyez + imi (<code>#</code>) yerleştirmesi dışında + <strong><code>-a</code></strong> seçeneği ile aynıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-e</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Modülü kurmaya çalışmaksızın Apache'nin <code>httpd.conf</code> + yapılandırma dosyasını <strong><code>-i</code></strong> işlemine + benzer şekilde <strong><code>-a</code></strong> ve + <strong><code>-A</code></strong> seçenekleri ile düzenleme işlemini + belirtir.</dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + <p>Apache'nin sunucu işlevselliğini genişletmek amacıyla kullanacağınız + <code>mod_foo.c</code> adında bir Apache modülünüz olduğunu varsayalım. + Öncelikle, C kaynak dosyasını, Apache sunucusuna çalışma anında + yüklenmeye uygun bir paylaşımlı nesne olarak derlemeniz gerekir. Bunu + sağlamak için şu komutları vermelisiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/dosya/yolu/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bundan sonra, Apache yapılandırmanızın bu paylaşımlı nesneyi yüklemek + için bir <strong><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code></strong> yönergesi içermesini + sağlamalısınız. <strong><code>apxs</code></strong> bu adımı + basitleştirmek amacıyla, paylaşımlı nesneyi sunucunun <var>modules</var> + dizinine özdevinimli olarak kurmak ve <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyasını + buna uygun olarak güncellemek için bir yol sağlar. Bu sonuç şöyle elde + edilebilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -a mod_foo.c<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [`foo' modülü /dosya/yolu/apache/etc/httpd.conf'da etkinleştiriliyor]<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yapılandıma dosyasına (eğer yoksa) şu satır eklenir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bunu öntanımlı olarak iptal etmek isterseniz + <strong><code>-A</code></strong> seçeneğini kullanmanız gerekir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -i -A mod_foo.c + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong><code>apxs</code></strong> mekanizmalarını hızlıca denemek + için örnek bir Apache modül şablonunu ve bir Makefile dosyasını şöyle + oluşturabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ apxs -g -n foo<br /> + Creating [DIR] foo<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/Makefile<br /> + Creating [FILE] foo/mod_foo.c<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ardından bu örnek modülü bir paylaşımlı nesne olarak derleyip Apache + sunucusuna yükleyebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd foo<br /> + $ make all reload<br /> + apxs -c mod_foo.c<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/dosya/yolu/apache/include -c mod_foo.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o mod_foo.so mod_foo.o<br /> + apxs -i -a -n "foo" mod_foo.so<br /> + cp mod_foo.so /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + chmod 755 /dosya/yolu/apache/modules/mod_foo.so<br /> + [`foo' modülü /dosya/yolu/apache/etc/httpd.conf'ta etkinleştiriliyor]<br /> + apachectl restart<br /> + /dosya/yolu/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd not running, trying to start<br /> + [Tue Mar 31 11:27:55 1998] [debug] mod_so.c(303): loaded module foo_module<br /> + /dosya/yolu/apache/sbin/apachectl restart: httpd started<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p><strong><code>apxs</code></strong> C kaynak dosyalarını va nesne + dosyalarını özdevinimli olarak tanıdığından, + <strong><code>apxs</code></strong>'yi PHP3 gibi karmaşık modülleri + Apache kaynak ağacının dışında derlemek için de kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + $ cd php3<br /> + $ ./configure --with-shared-apache=../apache-1.3<br /> + $ apxs -c -o libphp3.so mod_php3.c libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + gcc -fpic -DSHARED_MODULE -I/tmp/apache/include -c mod_php3.c<br /> + ld -Bshareable -o libphp3.so mod_php3.o libmodphp3-so.a<br /> + $ _ + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sadece C kaynak dosyaları derlenir ve diğer nesne dosyaları ile + ilintilenir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/apxs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/apxs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a8bdca0c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: configure.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: configure.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: configure.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..55a5c7d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,916 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>configure - Configure the source tree - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>configure - Configure the source tree</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The <code>configure</code> script configures the source tree + for compiling and installing the Apache HTTP Server on your + particular platform. Various options allow the compilation of a + server corresponding to your personal requirements.</p> + + <p>This script, included in the root directory of the source + distribution, is for compilation on Unix and Unix-like systems + only. For other platforms, see the <a href="../platform/">platform</a> documentation.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">Environment variables</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../install.html">Compiling and Installing</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p>You should call the <code>configure</code> script from within the + root directory of the distribution.</p> + + <p><code><strong>./configure</strong> [<var>OPTION</var>]... + [<var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var>]...</code></p> + + <p>To assign environment variables (e.g. <code>CC</code>, + <code>CFLAGS</code> ...), specify them as + <code><var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var></code>. See <a href="#env">below</a> + for descriptions of some of the useful variables.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></li> + <li><a href="#installationdirectories">Installation directories</a></li> + <li><a href="#systemtypes">System types</a></li> + <li><a href="#optionalfeatures">Optional features</a></li> + <li><a href="#supportopt">Options for support programs</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="configurationoptions" id="configurationoptions">Configuration options</a></h3> + + <p>The following options influence the behavior of + <code>configure</code> itself.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>-C</code></dt> + <dt><code>--config-cache</code></dt> + <dd>This is an alias for <code>--cache-file=config.cache</code></dd> + + <dt><code>--cache-file=<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd>The test results will be cached in file <var>FILE</var>. + This option is disabled by default.</dd> + + <dt><code>-h</code></dt> + <dt><code>--help [short|recursive]</code></dt> + <dd>Output the help and exit. With the argument <code>short</code> only + options specific to this package will displayed. The argument + <code>recursive</code> displays the short help of all the included + packages.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dt><code>--no-create</code></dt> + <dd>The <code>configure</code> script is run normally but does + not create output files. This is useful to check the test results + before generating makefiles for compilation.</dd> + + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt> + <dd>Do not print <code>checking ...</code> messages during the + configure process.</dd> + + <dt><code>--srcdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Defines directory <var>DIR</var> to be the source file directory. + Default is the directory, where configure is located, or the parent + directory <code>..</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--silent</code></dt> + <dd>Same as <code>--quiet</code></dd> + + <dt>-V</dt> + <dt>--version</dt> + <dd>Display copyright information and exit.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="installationdirectories" id="installationdirectories">Installation + directories</a></h3> + + <p>These options define the installation directory. The installation + tree depends on the selected layout.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--prefix=<var>PREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install architecture-independent files in <var>PREFIX</var>. + By default the installation directory is set to + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<var>EPREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install architecture-dependent files in <var>EPREFIX</var>. + By default the installation directory is set to the + <var>PREFIX</var> directory.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>By default, <code>make install</code> will install all the files in + <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin</code>, <code>/usr/local/apache2/lib</code> + etc. You can specify an installation prefix other than + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> using <code>--prefix</code>, + for instance <code>--prefix=$HOME</code>.</p> + + <h4><a name="layout" id="layout">Define a directory layout</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-layout=<var>LAYOUT</var></code></dt> + <dd>Configure the source code and build scripts to assume an + installation tree based on the layout <var>LAYOUT</var>. This allows + you to separately specify the locations for each type of file within + the Apache HTTP Server installation. The <code>config.layout</code> + file contains several example configurations, and you can also create + your own custom configuration following the examples. The different + layouts in this file are grouped into <code><Layout + FOO>...</Layout></code> sections and referred to by name as + in <code>FOO</code>. The default layout is <code>Apache</code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="directoryfinetuning" id="directoryfinetuning">Fine tuning of the installation + directories</a></h4> + + <p>For better control of the installation directories, use the options + below. Please note that the directory defaults are set by + <code>autoconf</code> and be overwritten by the corresponding layout + setting.</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--bindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install user executables in <var>DIR</var>. The user executables + are supporting programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>, + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>, etc. which are useful for site + administrators. By default <var>DIR</var> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/bin</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--datadir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install read-only architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>. + By default <code>datadir</code> is set to + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/share</code>. This option is offered by + <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> + + <dt><code>--includedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install C header files in <var>DIR</var>. By default + <code>includedir</code> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/include</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--infodir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install info documentation in <var>DIR</var>. + By default <code>infodir</code> is set to + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/info</code>. This option is currently + unused.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install object code libraries in <var>DIR</var>. By default + <code>libdir</code> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/lib</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libexecdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install the program executables (i.e., shared modules) in + <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>libexecdir</code> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/libexec</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--localstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install modifiable single-machine data in <var>DIR</var>. + By default <code>localstatedir</code> is set to + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/var</code>. This option is offered by + <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> + + <dt><code>--mandir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install the man documentation in <var>DIR</var>. By default + <code>mandir</code> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/man</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--oldincludedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install C header files for non-gcc in <var>DIR</var>. + By default <code>oldincludedir</code> is set to + <code>/usr/include</code>. This option is offered by + <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sbindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install the system administrator executables in <var>DIR</var>. + Those are server programs like <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>, etc. which + are neccessary to run the Apache HTTP Server. By default + <code>sbindir</code> is set to + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/sbin</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sharedstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install modifiable architecture-independent data in <var>DIR</var>. + By default <code>sharedstatedir</code> is set to + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/com</code>. This option is offered by + <code>autoconf</code> and currently unused.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sysconfdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Install read-only single-machine data like the server configuration + files <code>httpd.conf</code>, <code>mime.types</code>, etc. in + <var>DIR</var>. By default <code>sysconfdir</code> is set to + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/conf</code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="systemtypes" id="systemtypes">System types</a></h3> + + <p>These options are used to cross-compile the Apache HTTP Server to run on + another system. In normal cases, when building and running the server on + the same system, these options are not used.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--build=<var>BUILD</var></code></dt> + <dd>Defines the system type of the system on which the tools are being + built. It defaults to the result of the script + <code>config.guess</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--host=<var>HOST</var></code></dt> + <dd>Defines the system type of the system on which the server will run. + <var>HOST</var> defaults to <var>BUILD</var>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--target=<var>TARGET</var></code></dt> + <dd>Configure for building compilers for the system type + <var>TARGET</var>. It defaults to <var>HOST</var>. This option is + offered by <code>autoconf</code> and not necessary for the Apache HTTP + Server.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="optionalfeatures" id="optionalfeatures">Optional Features</a></h3> + + <p>These options are used to fine tune the features your HTTP server will + have.</p> + + <h4><a name="generaloptfeat" id="generaloptfeat">General syntax</a></h4> + <p>Generally you can use the following syntax to enable or disable a + feature:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-<var>FEATURE</var></code></dt> + <dd>Do not include <var>FEATURE</var>. This is the same as + <code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>=no</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Include <var>FEATURE</var>. The default value for <var>ARG</var> + is <code>yes</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=shared</code></dt> + <dd>The corresponding module will be build as DSO module.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=static</code></dt> + <dd>By default enabled modules are linked statically. You can force + this explicitly.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <code>configure</code> will not complain about + <code>--enable-<var>foo</var></code> even if <var>foo</var> doesn't + exist, so you need to type carefully. + </div> + + + + <h4><a name="enabledmodules" id="enabledmodules">Modules enabled by default</a></h4> + <p>Some modules are compiled by default and have to be disabled + explicitly. Use the following options to remove discrete modules from + the compilation process.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-actions</code></dt> + <dd>Disable action triggering on requests, which is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-alias</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the mapping of requests to different parts of the + filesystem, which is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-asis</code></dt> + <dd>Disable support for as-is filetypes, which is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-auth</code></dt> + <dd>Disable user-based access control provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>. This module provides for HTTP Basic + Authentication, where the usernames and passwords are stored in + plain text files.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-autoindex</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the directory listing functionality provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-access</code></dt> + <dd>Disable host-based access control provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgi</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, which provides support for CGI scripts, + is enabled by default when using a non-threaded MPM. Use this + option to disable CGI support.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgid</code></dt> + <dd>When using the threaded MPMs <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> or + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> support for CGI scripts is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> by default. To disable CGI support use + this option.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd>Disable character set translation provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code>. This module will be installed by + default only on EBCDIC systems.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-dir</code></dt> + <dd>Disable directory request handling provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-env</code></dt> + <dd>Disable setting and clearing of environment variables, which is + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--disable-http</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the HTTP protocol handling. The <code>http</code> + module is a basic one, enabling the server to function as an + HTTP server. It is only useful to disable it if you want to use + another protocol module instead. <strong>Don't disable this + module unless you are really sure what you are doing.</strong> + <br /> + Note: This module will always be linked statically.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-imap</code></dt> + <dd>Disable support for server based imagemaps, which provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-include</code></dt> + <dd>Disable Server Side Includes provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-log-config</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the logging configuration provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>. You won't be able to log requests + to the server without this module.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-mime</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> associates the requested filename's + extensions with the file's behavior and content (mime-type, + language, character set and encoding). Disabling the mapping of + file-extensions to MIME is normally not recommended.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-negotiation</code></dt> + <dd>Disable content negotiation provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-setenvif</code></dt> + <dd>Disable support for basing environment variables on headers, + which is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-status</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the process/thread monitoring, which is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-userdir</code></dt> + <dd>Disable the mapping of requests to user-specific directories, + which is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="disabledmodules" id="disabledmodules">Modules, disabled by default</a></h4> + <p>Some modules are compiled by default and have to be enabled + explicitly or by using the keywords <code>most</code> or + <code>all</code> (see <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> below for + further explanation) to be available. Therefore use the options + below.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-auth-anon</code></dt> + <dd>Enable anonymous user access provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-dbm</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> provides for HTTP Basic + Authentication, where the usernames and passwords are stored in DBM + type database files. Use this option to enable the module.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-digest</code></dt> + <dd>Enable RFC2617 Digest authentication provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>. This module uses plain text files + to store the credentials.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-ldap</code></dt> + <dd>Enable LDAP based authentication provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cache</code></dt> + <dd>Enable dynamic file caching provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code>. This experimental module may be + interesting for servers with high load or caching proxy servers. At + least one storage management module (e.g. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> or <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>) + is also necessary.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cern-meta</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the CERN-type meta files support provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd>Enable character set translation provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code>. This module will be installed by + default only on EBCDIC systems. On other systems, you have to enable + it.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the WebDAV protocol handling provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code>. Support for filesystem resources is + provided by the seperate module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code>. This + module is also automatically enabled with + <code>--enable-dav</code>.<br /> + Note: <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> can only be used together with the + <code>http</code> protocol module.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav-fs</code></dt> + <dd>Enable DAV support for filesystem resources, which is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code>. This module is a provider for the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> module, so you should also use + <code>--enable-dav</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-deflate</code></dt> + <dd>Enable deflate transfer encoding provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-disk-cache</code></dt> + <dd>Enable disk caching provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-expires</code></dt> + <dd>Enable <code>Expires</code> header control provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ext-filter</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the external filter support provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-file-cache</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the file cache provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-headers</code></dt> + <dd>Enable control of HTTP headers provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-info</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the server information provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ldap</code></dt> + <dd>Enable LDAP caching and connection pooling services provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-logio</code></dt> + <dd>Enable logging of input and output bytes including headers provided + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mem-cache</code></dt> + <dd>Enable memory caching provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mime-magic</code></dt> + <dd>Enable automatical determining of MIME types, which is provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-isapi</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the isapi extension support provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the proxy/gateway functionality provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. The proxying capabilities for + <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>FTP</code> and <code>HTTP</code> are + provided by the seperate modules <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code>. + These three modules are also automatically enabled with + <code>--enable-proxy</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-connect</code></dt> + <dd>Enable proxy support for <code>CONNECT</code> request handling, + which is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code>. This module + is an extension for the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> module, so you + should also use <code>--enable-proxy</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-ftp</code></dt> + <dd>Enable proxy support for <code>FTP</code> requests, which is + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code>.. This module + is an extension for the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> module, so you + should also use <code>--enable-proxy</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-http</code></dt> + <dd>Enable proxy support for <code>HTTP</code> requests, which is + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code>. This module + is an extension for the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> module, so you + should also use <code>--enable-proxy</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-rewrite</code></dt> + <dd>Enable rule based URL manipulation provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-so</code></dt> + <dd>Enable DSO capability provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>. This + module will be automatically enabled if you use the + <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> option.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-speling</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the functionality to correct common URL misspellings, which + is provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ssl</code></dt> + <dd>Enable support for SSL/TLS provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-unique-id</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the generation of per-request unique ids, which is provided + by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-usertrack</code></dt> + <dd>Enable user-session tracking provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-vhost-alias</code></dt> + <dd>Enable mass virtual hosting provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="developermodules" id="developermodules">Modules for developers</a></h4> + <p>The following modules are useful only for developers and testing + purposes and are disabled by default. Use the following options to + enable them. If you are not sure whether you need one of these + modules, omit them.</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--enable-bucketeer</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the manipulation filter for buckets, which is provided by + <code>mod_bucketeer</code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example uppercase conversion output filter support of + <code>mod_case_filter</code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter-in</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example uppercase conversion input filter support of + <code>mod_case_filter_in</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-echo</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the ECHO server provided by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-example</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example and demo module + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_example.html">mod_example</a></code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-export</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example for an optional function exporter, which is + provided by <code>mod_optional_fn_export</code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-import</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example for an optional function importer, which is + provided by <code>mod_optional_fn_import</code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-export</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example for an optional hook exporter, which is provided + by <code>mod_optional_hook_export</code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-import</code></dt> + <dd>Enable the example optional hook importer, which is provided by + <code>mod_optional_hook_import</code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="modules" id="modules">MPMs and third-party modules</a></h4> + <p>To add the necessary Multi Processing Module and additional third-party + modules use the following options:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-module=<var>module-type</var>:<var>module-file</var>[, + <var>module-type</var>:<var>module-file</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><p>Add one or more third-party modules to the list of statically linked + modules. The module source file <code><var>module-file</var></code> + will be searched in the <code>modules/<var>module-type</var></code> + subdirectory of your Apache HTTP server source tree. If it is not found + there <code>configure</code> is considering <var>module-file</var> to be + an absolute file path and tries to copy the source file into the + <var>module-type</var> subdirectory. If the subdirectory doesn't + exist it will be created and populated with a standard + <code>Makefile.in</code>.</p> + <p>This option is useful to add small external modules consisting of + one source file. For more complex modules you should read the + vendor's documentation.</p> + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + If you want to build a DSO module instead of a statically linked + use <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code>.</div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--with-mpm=MPM</code></dt> + <dd>Choose the process model for your server. You have to select + exactly one <a href="../mpm.html">Multi-Processing Module</a>. + Otherwise the <a href="../mpm.html#defaults">default MPM</a> for + your operating system will be taken. Possible MPMs are + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="otheroptfeat" id="otheroptfeat">Cumulative and other options</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-maintainer-mode</code></dt> + <dd>Turn on debugging and compile time warnings.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mods-shared=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt> + <dd> + <p>Defines a list of modules to be enabled and build as dynamic + shared modules. This mean, these module have to be loaded + dynamically by using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive.</p> + <p><var>MODULE-LIST</var> is a space separated list of modulenames + enclosed by quotation marks. The module names are given without the + preceding <code>mod_</code>. For example:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared='headers rewrite dav' + </code></p></div> + <p>Additionally you can use the special keywords <code>all</code> and + <code>most</code>. For example,</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared=most + </code></p></div> + <p>will compile most modules and build them as DSO modules. + </p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-modules=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt> + <dd>This option behaves similar to <code>--enable-mods-shared</code>, + but will link the given modules statically. This mean, these modules + will always be present while running <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. They need + not be loaded with <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code></dt> + <dd>Allow IPv6 sockets to handle IPv4 connections.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-port=<var>PORT</var></code></dt> + <dd>This defines the port on which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> will listen. + This port number is used when generating the configuration file + <code>httpd.conf</code>. The default is 80.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-program-name</code></dt> + <dd>Define an alternative executable name. The default is + <code>httpd</code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="packages" id="packages">Optional packages</a></h3> + <p>These options are used to define optional packages.</p> + + <h4><a name="generalpackages" id="generalpackages">General syntax</a></h4> + <p>Generally you can use the following syntax to define an optional + package:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Use the package <var>PACKAGE</var>. The default value for + <var>ARG</var> is <code>yes</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--without-<var>PACKAGE</var></code></dt> + <dd>Do not use the package <var>PACKAGE</var>. This is the same as + <code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>=no</code>. This option is provided by + <code>autoconf</code> but not very useful for the Apache HTTP + Server.</dd> + </dl> + + + + + <h4><a name="packageopt" id="packageopt">Specific packages</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-apr=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd>The Apache Portable Runtime (APR) is part of the httpd + source distribution and will automatically be build together with the + HTTP server. If you want to use an already installed APR instead you + have to tell <code>configure</code> the path to the + <code>apr-config</code> script. You may set the absolute path and name + or the directory to the installed APR. <code>apr-config</code> must + exist within this directory or the subdirectory + <code>bin</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-apr-util=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd>The Apache Portable Runtime Utilities (APU) are part of the + httpd source distribution and will automatically be build + together with the HTTP server. If you want to use an already installed + APU instead you have to tell <code>configure</code> the path to the + <code>apu-config</code> script. You may set the absolute path and name + or the directory to the installed APU. <code>apu-config</code> must + exist within this directory or the subdirectory + <code>bin</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ssl=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>If <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> has been enabled <code>configure</code> + searches for an installed OpenSSL. You can set the directory path + to the SSL/TLS toolkit instead.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-z=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>configure</code> searches automatically for an installed + <code>zlib</code> library if your source configuration requires one + (e.g., when <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> is enabled). You can set the + directory path to the compression library instead.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Several features of the Apache HTTP Server, including + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>'s DBM + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> use simple + key/value databases for quick lookups of information. SDBM is included + in the APU, so this database is always available. If you would like to + use other database types, use the following options to enable + them:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>If no <var>path</var> is specified, <code>configure</code> will + search for the include files and libraries of a GNU DBM + installation in the usual search paths. An explicit + <var>path</var> will cause <code>configure</code> to look in + <code><var>path</var>/lib</code> and + <code><var>path</var>/include</code> for the relevant files. + Finally, the <var>path</var> may specify specific include and + library paths separated by a colon.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Like <code>--with-gdbm</code>, bur searches for a New DBM + installation.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Like <code>--with-gdbm</code>, but searches for a Berkeley DB + installation.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>The DBM options are provided by the APU and passed through to its + configuration script. They are useless when using an already + installed APU defined by <code>--with-apr-util</code>.</p> + <p>You may use more then one DBM implementation together with your + HTTP server. The appropriated DBM type will be configured within + the runtime configuration at each time.</p> + </div> + + + + <h3><a name="supportopt" id="supportopt">Options for support programs</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-support</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of the support binaries. This + means, a stand-alone executable will be built with all the necessary + libraries integrated. Otherwise the support binaries are linked + dynamically by default.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + <dd>Use this option to enable <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>, which allows you to set + uid and gid for spawned processes. <strong>Do not use this + option unless you understand all the security implications of + running a suid binary on your server.</strong> Further options + to configure <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> are described <a href="#suexec">below</a>.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>It is possible to create a statically linked binary of a single + support program by using the following options:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-ab</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code>.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-static-checkgid</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code>checkgid</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdbm</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdigest</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htpasswd</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-logresolve</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-rotatelogs</code></dt> + <dd>Build a statically linked version of <code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code>.</dd> + </dl> + + <h4><a name="suexec" id="suexec"><code>suexec</code> configuration options</a></h4> + + <p>The following options are used to fine tune the behavior of + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. See <a href="suexec.html#install">Configuring and installing suEXEC</a> or further information.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin</code></dt> + <dd>This defines the path to <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> binary. + Default is <code>--sbindir</code> (see <a href="#directoryfinetuning">Fine tuning of installation + directories</a>).</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller</code></dt> + <dd>This defines the user allowed to call <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. + It should be the same as the user under which + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> normally runs.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot</code></dt> + <dd>This defines the directory tree under which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> access is allowed for executables. Default value is + <code>--datadir/htdocs</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin</code></dt> + <dd>Define this as the lowest GID allowed to be a target user for + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. The default value is 100.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile</code></dt> + <dd>This defines the filename of the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> logfile. + By default the logfile is named <code>suexec_log</code> and located in + <code>--logfiledir</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath</code></dt> + <dd>Define the value of the environment variable <code>PATH</code> to + be set for processes started by <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. Default + value is <code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir</code></dt> + <dd>This defines the subdirectory under the user's directory that + contains all executables for which <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> access + is allowed. This setting is necessary when you want to use + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> together with user-specific directories (as + provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>). The default is + <code>public_html</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin</code></dt> + <dd>Define this as the lowest UID allowed to be a target user for + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. The default value is 100.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-umask</code></dt> + <dd>Set <code>umask</code> for processes started by + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>. It defaults to your system settings.</dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">Environment variables</a></h2> + <p>There are some useful environment variables to override the choices made by + <code>configure</code> or to help it to find libraries and programs with + nonstandard names or locations.</p> + + + <dl> + <dt><code>CC</code></dt> + <dd>Define the C compiler command to be used for compilation.</dd> + + <dt><code>CFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>Set C compiler flags you want to use for compilation.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPP</code></dt> + <dd>Define the C preprocessor command to be used.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPPFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>Set C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. <code>-I<var>includedir</var></code> + if you have headers in a nonstandard directory <var>includedir</var>.</dd> + + <dt><code>LDFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>Set linker flags, e.g. <code>-L<var>libdir</var></code> if you have + libraries in a nonstandard directory <var>libdir</var>.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d1ed229 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,932 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>configure - ҽ Ʈ Ѵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>configure - ҽ Ʈ Ѵ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>configure</code> ũƮ Ư ÷ ġ + ϰ ġϱ ҽ Ʈ Ѵ. + ɼ Ͽ ϴ 䱸ǿ ° + ִ.</p> + + <p>ҽ ֻ 丮 ִ ũƮ н + н ýۿ Ѵ. ٸ ÷ Ѵٸ + <a href="../platform/">÷</a> ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">ȯ溯</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../install.html">ϰ ġ</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code>configure</code> ũƮ ֻ + 丮 ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code><strong>./configure</strong> [<var>OPTION</var>]... + [<var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var>]...</code></p> + + <p>ȯ溯 ( , <code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code>, + ...) Ϸ, <code><var>VAR</var>=<var>VALUE</var></code> + Ѵ. <a href="#env">Ʒ</a> ȯ溯 + Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#configurationoptions"> ɼ</a></li> + <li><a href="#installationdirectories">ġ 丮</a></li> + <li><a href="#systemtypes">ý </a></li> + <li><a href="#optionalfeatures"> </a></li> + <li><a href="#supportopt"> α ɼ</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="configurationoptions" id="configurationoptions"> ɼ</a></h3> + + <p> ɼǵ <code>configure</code> ü ൿ + ش.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>-C</code></dt> + <dt><code>--config-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code>--cache-file=config.cache</code> .</dd> + + <dt><code>--cache-file=<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd>˻ <var>FILE</var> Ͽ ijѴ. + ⺻ ˻ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>-h</code></dt> + <dt><code>--help [short|recursive]</code></dt> + <dd> ϰ Ѵ. <code>short</code> ƱԸƮ + Ű Ư ɼǸ Ѵ. <code>recursive</code> + ƱԸƮ Ե Ű ª + ش.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dt><code>--no-create</code></dt> + <dd><code>configure</code> ũƮ , + ʴ´. ɼ makefile + ˻ Ȯغ ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt> + <dd>߿ <code>checking ...</code> + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--srcdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>DIR</var> 丮 ҽ 丮 Ѵ. + ⺻ configure ִ 丮 Ȥ 丮 + <code>..</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--silent</code></dt> + <dd><code>--quiet</code> .</dd> + + <dt>-V</dt> + <dt>--version</dt> + <dd>۱ ϰ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="installationdirectories" id="installationdirectories">ġ 丮</a></h3> + + <p> ɼǵ ġ 丮 Ѵ. ġ ġ + (layout) ٸ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--prefix=<var>PREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>ŰĿ <var>PREFIX</var> ġѴ. + ⺻ <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<var>EPREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>ŰĿ <var>EPREFIX</var> ġѴ. + ⺻ <var>PREFIX</var> 丮̴.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>⺻ <code>make install</code> + <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin</code>, + <code>/usr/local/apache2/lib</code> ġ + ġѴ. <code>--prefix=$HOME</code> + <code>--prefix</code> ɼ Ͽ + <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> ̿ ġ 丮 + ִ.</p> + + <h4><a name="layout" id="layout">丮 </a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-layout=<var>LAYOUT</var></code></dt> + <dd>ġ ġ <var>LAYOUT</var> + ҽڵ ũƮ Ѵ. ϸ + ġ ġ ִ. + <code>config.layout</code> Ͽ ְ, + ̸ Ͽ ִ. Ͽ + <code><Layout + FOO>...</Layout></code> еǸ, + κ <code>FOO</code> ̸ Ÿ. + ⺻ <code>Apache</code>̴.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="directoryfinetuning" id="directoryfinetuning">ġ 丮 + ڼ </a></h4> + + <p>ġ 丮 Ѵٸ Ʒ ɼ Ѵ. + 丮 ⺻ <code>autoconf</code> ϸ, + ٸ ϶.</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--bindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd> <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + Ͽ Ʈ ڿ + <code>htpasswd</code> <code>dbmmanage</code> + α Եȴ. <var>DIR</var> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/bin</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--datadir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ű б ڷḦ <var>DIR</var> + ġѴ. <code>datadir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/share</code>̴. + <code>autoconf</code> ɼ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--includedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>C <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + <code>includedir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/include</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--infodir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>info <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + <code>infodir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/info</code>̴. ɼ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ʈڵ ̺귯 <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + <code>libdir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/lib</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libexecdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>α (, ) <var>DIR</var> + ġѴ. <code>libexecdir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/libexec</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--localstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ǵ ӽ <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + <code>localstatedir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/var</code>̴. + <code>autoconf</code> ɼ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--mandir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>man <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + <code>mandir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/man</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--oldincludedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>gcc ƴ Ϸ C <var>DIR</var> + ġѴ. <code>oldincludedir</code> ⺻ + <code>/usr/include</code>̴. <code>autoconf</code> + ɼ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sbindir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>ý ڿ <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. + ý ڿ ̶ ġ ϴµ + ʿ <code>httpd</code>, <code>apachectl</code>, + <code>suexec</code> α Ѵ. + <code>sbindir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/sbin</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sharedstatedir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ǵ Ű ڷḦ <var>DIR</var> + ġѴ. <code>sharedstatedir</code> ⺻ + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/com</code>̴. + <code>autoconf</code> ɼ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sysconfdir=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd> <code>httpd.conf</code>, + <code>mime.types</code> б ӽ ڷḦ + <var>DIR</var> ġѴ. <code>sysconfdir</code> + ⺻ <code><var>PREFIX</var>/etc</code>̴.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="systemtypes" id="systemtypes">ý </a></h3> + + <p>ٸ ýۿ ġ + ϱ(cross-compile)ϱ ɼǵ̴. + ýۿ ϴ Ϲ , + ɼ ʴ´.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--build=<var>BUILD</var></code></dt> + <dd> ϴ ý Ѵ. ⺻ + <code>config.guess</code> ũƮ ̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--host=<var>HOST</var></code></dt> + <dd> ý Ѵ. <var>HOST</var> + ⺻ <var>BUILD</var>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--target=<var>TARGET</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>TARGET</var> ý Ϸ 鶧 + Ѵ. ⺻ <var>HOST</var>̴. + <code>autoconf</code> ɼ ġ ʹ + .</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="optionalfeatures" id="optionalfeatures"> </a></h3> + + <p> ɼ Ѵ.</p> + + <h4><a name="generaloptfeat" id="generaloptfeat">Ϲ </a></h4> + <p>Ϲ Ͽ ϰ :</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-<var>FEATURE</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>FEATURE</var> . + <code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>=no</code> .</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>FEATURE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><var>FEATURE</var> Ѵ. <var>ARG</var> + ⺻ <code>yes</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=shared</code></dt> + <dd>ش DSO Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>MODULE</var>=static</code></dt> + <dd>ϴ ⺻ ũȴ. + ɼ ũ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <code>configure</code> <var>foo</var> + <code>--enable-<var>foo</var></code> ص + ˷ Ƿ ؼ Էؾ Ѵ. + </div> + + + + <h4><a name="enabledmodules" id="enabledmodules">⺻ ϴ </a></h4> + <p> ⺻ ϵDZ ʴ´ٸ + Ѵ. ɼ Ư + Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-actions</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code> ϴ û + ൿ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-alias</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> ϴ û + Ͻý ٸ κ ϴ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-asis</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code> ϴ as-is + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-auth</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> ϴ ں + ʴ´. ڸ ȣ + Ϲ Ͽ ϴ HTTP Basic Authentication + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-autoindex</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> ϴ 丮 + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-access</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> ϴ ȣƮ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgi</code></dt> + <dd> MPM ϴ CGI ũƮ ϴ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code> ⺻ Ѵ. + ɼ ϸ CGI ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgid</code></dt> + <dd> MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> ϴ ⺻ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> CGI ũƮ Ѵ. + ɼ ϸ CGI ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ϴ + ȯ ʴ´. EBCDIC ýۿ + ⺻ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-dir</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> ϴ 丮 û + ó ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-env</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> ϴ ȯ溯 / + ʴ´.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--disable-http</code></dt> + <dd>HTTP ó ʴ´. <code>http</code> + ϴµ ⺻ ̴. + ٸ 쿡 + ϴ. <strong>ڽ ϴ Ȯ + Ѵٸ ɼ </strong> + <br /> + : ũȴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-imap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> ϴ imagemap + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-include</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> ϴ Server Side + Includes ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-log-config</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> ϴ α + ʴ´. û + α .</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-mime</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> û ϸ Ȯڿ + ൿ (mime-type, , , + ڵ) Ѵ. ( Ͽ) Ȯڸ + MIME ʴ Ϲ õ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-negotiation</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> ϴ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-setenvif</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> ϴ + ȯ溯 ϴ ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-status</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ϴ μ/ + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-userdir</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> ϴ û ں + 丮 ϴ ʴ´.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="disabledmodules" id="disabledmodules">⺻ ʴ </a></h4> + <p>⺻ ϵǴ , Ϸ + Ȥ <code>most</code> <code>all</code> Ű带 + Ͽ ؾ ϴ ִ. + Ʒ ɼǵ Ѵ.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-auth-anon</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code> ϴ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-dbm</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> ڸ ȣ + DBM ͺ̽ Ͽ ϴ HTTP Basic + Authentication Ѵ. Ϸ + ɼ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-digest</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> ϴ RFC2617 + Digest authentication Ѵ. + Ϲ Ͽ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-ldap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> ϴ LDAP + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> ϴ ϴ + ij Ѵ. ſ ϰ ų Ͻ + ijϴ + ִ. ּ Ѱ (storage management + module) ( , <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>) ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cern-meta</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code> ϴ CERN Ÿ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> ϴ + ȯ Ѵ. EBCDIC ýۿ + ⺻ Եȴ. ٸ ýۿ Խ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ϴ WebDAV + ó Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> + Ͻý ڿ Ѵ. + <code>--enable-dav</code> ϸ ڵ Ѵ.<br /> + : <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> <code>http</code> + ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav-fs</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> ϴ DAV Ͻý + ڿ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ̱ + <code>--enable-dav</code> ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-deflate</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> ϴ + ڵ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-disk-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> ϴ ũ + ij Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-expires</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code> ϴ Expires + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ext-filter</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> ϴ ܺ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-file-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> ϴ + ij Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-headers</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code> ϴ HTTP + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-info</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> ϴ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ldap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ϴ LDAP ij̰ + Ǯ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-logio</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> ϴ α + Ʈ ϴ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mem-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> ϴ + ij Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mime-magic</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> ϴ MIME + type ڵ ν Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-isapi</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> ϴ isapi Ȯ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> ϴ Ͻ/Ʈ + Ѵ. <code>CONNECT</code>, <code>FTP</code>, + <code>HTTP</code> Ͻ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> + Ѵ. <code>--enable-proxy</code> ϸ + ڵ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-connect</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code> ϴ + <code>CONNECT</code> û Ͻ + Ѵ. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> + Ȯ̹Ƿ, <code>--enable-proxy</code> ؾ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-ftp</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> ϴ + <code>FTP</code> û Ͻ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> Ȯ̹Ƿ, + <code>--enable-proxy</code> ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-http</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> ϴ + <code>HTTP</code> û Ͻ Ѵ. + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> Ȯ̹Ƿ, + <code>--enable-proxy</code> ؾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-rewrite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ϴ Ģ + URL Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-so</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> ϴ DSO Ѵ. + <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> ɼ ϸ + ڵ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-speling</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_spelling.html">mod_spelling</a></code> ϴ URL + Ϲ Ǽ ġ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ssl</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> ϴ SSL/TLS + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-unique-id</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> ϴ û + ĺڸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-usertrack</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> ϴ ڼ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-vhost-alias</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> ϴ 뷮 + ȣƮ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="developermodules" id="developermodules">ڸ </a></h4> + <p> Ʈ ڿԸ ϸ, ⺻ + ʴ´. Ϸ ɼ Ѵ. + ʿ Ȯġʴٸ .</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--enable-bucketeer</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_bucketeer</code> ϴ Ŷ(bucket) + Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_case_filter</code> 빮ںȯ + ߺ Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter-in</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_case_filter_in</code> 빮ںȯ Է + ߺ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-echo</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ϴ ECHO + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-example</code></dt> + <dd>ߺ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_example.html">mod_example</a></code> + Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-export</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_fn_export</code> ϴ + Լ Ʈ(exporter) Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-import</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_fn_import</code> ϴ + Լ Ʈ(importer) Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-export</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_hook_export</code> ϴ + (hook) Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-import</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_hook_import</code> ϴ + Ʈ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="modules" id="modules">MPM ڰ </a></h4> + <p> ɼ Ͽ ʿ ó ڰ + ߰Ѵ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-module=<var>module-type</var>:<var>module-file</var> + </code></dt> + <dd><p>ڰ ũ Ͽ + ߰Ѵ. ġ ҽ Ʈ + <code>modules/<var>module-type</var></code> + ҽ <code><var>module-file</var></code> ã + װ ҽ ־ Ѵ. װ ٸ + <code>configure</code> <var>module-file</var> + ϰζ ϰ ҽ + <var>module-type</var> 丮 Ϸ + õѴ.</p> + <p> ɼ ҽ Ѱ ܺ ߰ϴµ + ϴ. 簡 + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + ũ ƴ DSO Ѵٸ + <a href="apxs.html">apxs</a> ϶.</div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--with-mpm=MPM</code></dt> + <dd> ۹ Ѵ. Ȯ Ѱ <a href="../mpm.html">ó</a> ؾ Ѵ. + ϴ ü <a href="../mpm.html#defaults">⺻ MPM</a> Ѵ. + ִ MPM <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> + ִ.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="otheroptfeat" id="otheroptfeat">Ÿ ɼ</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-maintainer-mode</code></dt> + <dd> Ͻ ۵Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mods-shared=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt> + <dd> + <p> Ѵ. , + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ + Ͽ о鿩 Ѵ.</p> + <p><var>MODULE-LIST</var> + ǥ ̴. տ + <code>mod_</code> . :</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared='headers rewrite dav' + </code></p></div> + <p>, Ư Ű <code>all</code> <code>most</code> + ִ. ,</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared=most + </code></p></div> + <p> κ DSO Ѵ. + </p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-modules=<var>MODULE-LIST</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>--enable-mods-shared</code> , + ɼ ũѴ. , + <code>httpd</code> ϸ + ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> о + ʿ䰡 .</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code></dt> + <dd>IPv6 IPv4 ó ֵ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-port=<var>PORT</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>httpd</code> ٸ Ʈ Ѵ. + Ʈȣ <code>httpd.conf</code> 鶧 + δ. ⺻ 80̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-program-name</code></dt> + <dd>ٸ ϸ Ѵ. ⺻ + <code>httpd</code>̴.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="packages" id="packages">߰ Ű </a></h3> + <p> ɼ ߰ Ű Ѵ.</p> + + <h4><a name="generalpackages" id="generalpackages">Ϲ </a></h4> + <p>Ϲ Ͽ ߰ Ű + ٷ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>[=<var>ARG</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Ű <var>PACKAGE</var> Ѵ. + <var>ARG</var> ⺻ <code>yes</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--without-<var>PACKAGE</var></code></dt> + <dd>Ű <var>PACKAGE</var> ʴ´. + <code>--with-<var>PACKAGE</var>=no</code> . + <code>autoconf</code> ɼ ġ ʹ + 谡 .</dd> + </dl> + + + + + <h4><a name="packageopt" id="packageopt">Ư Ű</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-apr=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>httpd</code> ҽ Ե Apache Portable + Runtime (APR) ڵ ϵȴ. + ̹ ġ APR ϰ ʹٸ + <code>configure</code> <code>apr-config</code> + ũƮ θ ˷־ Ѵ. APR ġ , + ϸ, 丮 ִ. 丮 + 丮 丮 <code>bin</code> + <code>apr-config</code> ־ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-apr-util=<var>DIR</var>|<var>FILE</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>httpd</code> ҽ Ե Apache Portable + Runtime Utilities (APU) ڵ + ϵȴ. ̹ ġ APU ϰ ʹٸ + <code>configure</code> <code>apu-config</code> + ũƮ θ ˷־ Ѵ. APU ġ , + ϸ, 丮 ִ. 丮 + 丮 丮 <code>bin</code> + <code>apu-config</code> ־ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ssl=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> ϴ + <code>configure</code> ġ OpenSSL ã´. + ɼ Ͽ SSL/TLS 丮θ + ˷ ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-z=<var>DIR</var></code></dt> + <dd>(<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> ϴ + ) ʿϴٸ ڵ <code>configure</code> + ġ <code>zlib</code> ̺귯 ã´. + ɼ Ͽ ̺귯 丮θ + ˷ ִ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code> + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> DBM <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> ġ + Ϻ ã Ű/ + ͺ̽ Ѵ. APU SDBM ־ + ּ ͺ̽ ִ. ٸ + ͺ̽ ϰ ʹٸ Ʒ ɼ Ѵ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><var>path</var> , + <code>configure</code> Ϲ ˻ο ġ + GNU DBM ϰ ̺귯 ã´. + <var>path</var> ϸ <code>configure</code> + <code><var>path</var>/lib</code> + <code><var>path</var>/include</code> ʿ + ã´. <var>path</var> ο + ̺귯 θ ݷ ̿ ΰ + ִ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><code>--with-gdbm</code> ġ New DBM + ã´.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<var>path</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><code>--with-gdbm</code> ġ Berkeley + DB ã´.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3></h3> + <p>DBM ɼ APU ϸ APU ũƮ + ȴ. <code>--with-apr-util</code> Ͽ + ̹ ġ APU Ѵٸ DBM ɼ ҿ .</p> + <p> DBM ִ. + DBM ִ.</p> + </div> + + + + <h3><a name="supportopt" id="supportopt"> α ɼ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-support</code></dt> + <dd> α ũ Ϸ . + , ʿ ̺귯 ϵ + Ѵ. ɼ ⺻ + α ũѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + <dd> ϴ μ uid gid ϴ + <code><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a></code> Ϸ + ɼ Ѵ. <strong>suid Ȼ + Ѵٸ ɼ .</strong> + <code>suexec</code> ϴ ɼ + <a href="#suexec">Ʒ</a> Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <p> ɼ Ͽ α ũ + ִ:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-ab</code></dt> + <dd><code><a href="ab.html">ab</a></code> ũ + Ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-static-checkgid</code></dt> + <dd><code>checkgid</code> ũ Ϸ + Ѵ.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdbm</code></dt> + <dd><code>htdbm</code> ũ Ϸ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdigest</code></dt> + <dd><code><a href="htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code> + ũ Ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htpasswd</code></dt> + <dd><code><a href="htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> + ũ Ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-logresolve</code></dt> + <dd><code><a href="logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> + ũ Ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-rotatelogs</code></dt> + <dd><code><a href="rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code> + ũ Ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <h4><a name="suexec" id="suexec">suexec ɼ</a></h4> + <p>Ʒ ɼ <code><a href="../suexec.html">suexec</a></code> ڼ Ѵ. + ڼ <a href="../suexec.html#install">suEXEC + ġ</a> ϶.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin</code></dt> + <dd>suexec θ Ѵ. ⺻ + <code>--sbindir</code>̴ (<a href="#directoryfinetuning">ġ 丮 ڼ + </a> ).</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ڸ Ѵ. + ڴ <code>httpd</code> ϴ ڿ + ƾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ɼ 丮 + Ʒ ִ ϸ ִ. ⺻ + <code>--datadir/htdocs</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ּ GID Ѵ. + ⺻ 100̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> αϸ Ѵ. αϸ + ⺻ <code>suexec_log</code>̰, + <code>--logfiledir</code> ġѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ϴ μ + <code>PATH</code> ȯ溯 Ѵ. ⺻ + <code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir</code></dt> + <dd> 丮 <code>suexec</code> + ִ ( ִ) 丮 Ѵ. + <code>suexec</code> + (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> ϴ) ں + 丮 Ҷ ʿϴ. ⺻ + <code>public_html</code>̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ּ UID Ѵ. + ⺻ 100̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-umask</code></dt> + <dd><code>suexec</code> ϴ μ + <code>umask</code> Ѵ. ⺻ ϴ ý + ⺻ .</dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">ȯ溯</a></h2> + <p><code>configure</code> ϰų ʿ ٸ + ̸̳ ġ ִ ̺귯 α ã ִ + ȯ溯 ִ.</p> + + + <dl> + <dt><code>CC</code></dt> + <dd>Ͽ C Ϸ ɾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>CFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>϶ ϱ ٶ C Ϸ ɼ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPP</code></dt> + <dd> C ó ɾ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPPFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>C/C++ ó ɼ. , ʿ + <var>includedir</var> 丮 ִٸ + <code>-I<var>includedir</var></code> Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>LDFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>Ŀ ɼ. , ̺귯 ʿ + <var>libdir</var> 丮 ִٸ + <code>-L<var>libdir</var></code> Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..39b48f5c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/configure.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,989 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>configure - kaynak ağacını yapılandırır - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>configure - kaynak ağacını yapılandırır</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>configure</code> betiği, Apache HTTP Sunucusunun kaynak kodlarını + belli bir platform için yapılandırmakta ve derlemekte kullanılır. + Sunucuyu kişisel gereksinimlerinize uygun şekilde derlemek için çeşitli + seçeneklere sahiptir.</p> + + <p>Bu betik Apache HTTP Sunucusu kaynak paketinin kök dizininde bulunur ve + sadece Unix ve benzeri sistemlerde kullanılabilir. Kaynak paketinin + diğer platformalarda yapılandırılması ve derlenmesi hakkında bilgi + edinmek için <a href="../platform/">platform</a> belgelerine bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Komut Satırı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#env">Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../install.html">Derleme ve Kurulum</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Komut Satırı</a></h2> + <p><code>configure</code> betiğini kaynak paketinin kök dizininden başka + bir yere kopyalayıp çalıştırmamalısınız.</p> + + <p><code><strong>./configure</strong> [<var>seçenek</var>]... + [<var>değişken=değer</var>]...</code></p> + + <p><code>CC</code>, <code>CFLAGS</code> gibi ortam değişkenlerini + <code><var>değişken</var>=<var>değer</var></code> atamaları biçiminde + kullanabilirsiniz. Kullanışlı değişkenlerin bazıları <a href="#env">aşağıda</a> açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="#configurationoptions">Yapılandırma seçenekleri</a></li> + <li><a href="#installationdirectories">Kurulum dizinleri</a></li> + <li><a href="#systemtypes">Sistem türleri</a></li> + <li><a href="#optionalfeatures">Seçimlik özellikler</a></li> + <li><a href="#supportopt">Destek programları için seçenekler</a></li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="configurationoptions" id="configurationoptions">Yapılandırma seçenekleri</a></h3> + + <p>Aşağıdaki seçenekler <code>configure</code> betiğinin kendi davranışını + belirlemekte kullanılır.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>-C</code></dt> + <dt><code>--config-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code>--cache-file=config.cache</code> için bir kısaltmadır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--cache-file=<var>dosya</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sınama sonuçları <code><var>dosya</var></code> dosyasında saklanır. + Bu seçenek açıkça belirtilmedikçe işlevsizdir.</dd> + + <dt><code>-h</code></dt> + <dt><code>--help [short|recursive]</code></dt> + <dd>Yardım metnini basar ve çıkar. <code>short</code> değeriyle sadece + bu pakete özgü seçenekler listelenir. <code>recursive</code> değeriyle + ise paketin içindeki tüm paketler için kısa bir yardım metni + basılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dt><code>--no-create</code></dt> + <dd><code>configure</code> betiği normal olarak çalışır fakat herhangi + bir çıktı dosyası üretmez. Derleme için <code>Makefile</code> + dosyalarını üretmeksizin sınamaların sonuçlarını görmek için + yararlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>-q</code></dt> + <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma sürecinde <code>checking ...</code> iletilerini basmaz. + </dd> + + <dt><code>--srcdir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinini kaynak dosyaları dizini olarak + tanımlar. <code>configure</code> betiğinin bulunduğu dizin veya bir + üst dizin öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--silent</code></dt> + <dd><code>--quiet</code> ile aynı.</dd> + + <dt>-V</dt> + <dt>--version</dt> + <dd>Telif hakkı bilgilerini gösterir ve çıkar.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="installationdirectories" id="installationdirectories">Kurulum dizinleri</a></h3> + + <p>Bu seçenekler kurulum dizinlerini tanımlar. Kurulum dizinleri seçilmiş + yerleşime bağımlıdır.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--prefix=<var>PREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>Mimariden bağımsız dosyalar <code><em>PREFIX</em></code> dizininin + altına kurulur. <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> öntanımlı kurulum + dizinidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<var>EPREFIX</var></code></dt> + <dd>Mimariye bağımlı dosyalar <code><em>EPREFIX</em></code> dizininin + altına kurulur. Bunun için <code><em>PREFIX</em></code> dizini + öntanımlı kurulum dizinidir.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Öntanımlı olarak, <code>make install</code> tüm dosyaların + <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin</code>, <code>/usr/local/apache2/lib</code> + gibi dizinlere kurulmasını sağlar. Kurulum dizini önekini örneğin, + <code>--prefix=$HOME</code> şeklinde belirterek kurulumun başka bir yere + yapılmasını sağlayabilirsiniz.</p> + + <h4><a name="layout" id="layout">Bir dizin yerleşimi tanımlamak</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-layout=<var>LAYOUT</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kaynak kodu ve derleme betikleri kurulum ağacının + <code><em>LAYOUT</em></code> yerleşimine dayalı olduğu varsayımıyla + yapılandırılır. Bu seçenek sayesinde Apache HTTP Sunucusu kurulumu + içinde her dosya türü için farklı bir yer belirleyebilirsiniz. + <code>config.layout</code> dosyasında böyle yapılandırma örnekleri + vardır. Örnekleri izleyerek kendi yapılandırmanızı + oluşturabilirsiniz. Bu dosyada örneğin <code>FOO</code> isimli + yerleşim <code><Layout FOO>...</Layout></code> bölümü + içinde düzenlenmiştir ve her yerleşim için böyle ayrı bir bölüm + vardır. Öntanımlı yerleşim <code>Apache</code>’dir.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="directoryfinetuning" id="directoryfinetuning">Kurulum dizinlerinde ince ayar</a></h4> + + + <p>Kurulum dizinlerini daha iyi denetim altında tutmak için aşağıdaki + seçenekler kullanılır. Lütfen, dizin öntanımlılarının + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından tanımlandığına ve seçilen yerleşim + ayarlarının bunları yerini aldığına dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--bindir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı tarafından çalıştırılabilen dosyalar + <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. Bunlar + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> gibi site + yönetimi için yararlı destek programlarıdır. Öntanımlı olarak bu + dosyalar <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/bin</code> dizinine kurulur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--datadir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Mimariden bağımsız salt okunur veriler <code><em>dizin</em></code> + dizinine kurulur. Bunların öntanımlı kurulum dizini + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/share</code> dizinidir. Bu seçenek + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından atanır ve şimdilik + kullanılmamıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--includedir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>C başlık dosyaları <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. + Bunların öntanımlı kurulum dizini + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/include</code> dizinidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--infodir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Info belgeleri <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. + Bunların öntanımlı kurulum dizini + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/info</code> dizinidir. Bu seçenek şimdilik + kullanılmamıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libdir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Nesne kod kütüphaneleri <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine + kurulur. Bunların öntanımlı kurulum dizini + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/lib</code> dizinidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--libexecdir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Paylaşımlı modüller gibi program dosyaları + <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. Öntanımlı olarak + <code>libexecdir</code> bu dizini + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/libexec</code> olarak tanımlar.</dd> + + <dt><code>--localstatedir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Düzenlenebilir tek makinelik veri <code><em>dizin</em></code> + dizinine kurulur. Öntanımlı olarak <code>localstatedir</code> bu + dizini <code><var>PREFIX</var>/var</code> olarak tanımlar. Bu + seçenek <code>autoconf</code> tarafından atanır ve şimdilik + kullanılmamıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--mandir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kılavuz sayfaları <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. + Öntanımlı olarak <code>mandir</code> bu dizini + <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/man</code> olarak tanımlar.</dd> + + <dt><code>--oldincludedir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>GCC harici C başlık dosyaları <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine + kurulur. Öntanımlı olarak <code>oldincludedir</code> bu dizini + <code>/usr/include</code> olarak tanımlar. Bu seçenek + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından atanır ve şimdilik + kullanılmamıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sbindir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sistem yöneticisi tarafından kullanılabilen programlar + <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. Bunlar + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> gibi Apache HTTP Sunucusunu çalıştırmak + için gereken programlardır. Öntanımlı olarak <code>sbindir</code> bu + dizini <code><var>EPREFIX</var>/sbin</code> olarak tanımlar.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sharedstatedir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Mimariye bağımlı düzenlenebilir veriler + <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. Öntanımlı olarak + <code>sharedstatedir</code> bu dizini + <code><var>PREFIX</var>/com</code> olarak tanımlar. Bu seçenek + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından atanır ve şimdilik + kullanılmamıştır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--sysconfdir=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>httpd.conf</code>, <code>mime.types</code> gibi tek + makinelik salt okunur sunucu yapılandırma dosyaları + <code><em>dizin</em></code> dizinine kurulur. + <code>sysconfdir</code> için <code><var>PREFIX</var>/conf</code> + öntanımlı dizindir.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="systemtypes" id="systemtypes">Sistem türleri</a></h3> + + <p>Bu seçenekleri Apache HTTP Sunucusunu başka bir platformda çalıştırmak + üzere çapraz derleme yaparken kullanılır. Normal durumlarda sunucu + derlendiği platformda çalıştırıldığından bu seçenekler kullanılmaz.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--build=<var>derleme-ortamı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Derleme araçlarının derleneceği sistemin sistem türünü tanımlar. + <code>config.guess</code> betiği ile elde edilen sonuç + öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--host=<var>çalışma-ortamı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucunun çalışacağı sistemin sistem türünü tanımlar. Öntanımlı + sistem türü <code><var>derleme-ortamı</var></code>’dır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--target=<var>hedef-ortam</var></code></dt> + <dd>Derleyicileri <code><var>hedef-ortam</var></code> sistem türü için + yapılandırır. Öntanımlı sistem türü + <code><var>çalışma-ortamı</var></code>’dır. Bu seçenek + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından atanır ve Apache HTTP Sunucusu için + gerekli değildir.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="optionalfeatures" id="optionalfeatures">Seçimlik özellikler</a></h3> + + <p>Bu seçenekler HTTP sunucunuzun sahip olmasını istediğiniz özelliklerin + hassas olarak ayarlanmasını sağlar.</p> + + <h4><a name="generaloptfeat" id="generaloptfeat">Genel sözdizimi</a></h4> + <p>Bir özelliği etkin kılmak veya iptal etmek için genellikle şu + sözdizimi kullanılır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-<var>özellik</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu <code><em>özellik</em></code> özelliğine sahip olmaz. Bu + seçenek<code>--enable-<var>özellik</var>=no</code> seçeneğine + eşdeğerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>özellik</var>[=<var>değer</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu <code><var>özellik</var></code> özelliğine sahip olur. + <code><var>değer</var></code> belirtilmediği takdirde + <code>yes</code> (evet) öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>modül</var>=shared</code></dt> + <dd>Belirtilen modül DSO modülü olarak derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-<var>modül</var>=static</code></dt> + <dd>Öntanımlı olarak etkin olan modüller durağan ilintilenir. Bunu bu + seçenekle alenen zorlayabilirsiniz.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p><code>--enable-<var>filanca</var></code> seçeneğinin varlığı + <code>configure</code> betiğinin <code><var>filanca</var></code> diye + bir modül var olmasa bile bundan şikayetçi olmasına sebep olmaz. Bu + bakımdan dikkatli olunuz.</p> + </div> + + + + <h4><a name="enabledmodules" id="enabledmodules">Öntanımlı olarak etkin modüller</a></h4> + <p>Bazı modüller öntanımlı olarak derlendiğinden iptal edilmek istenirse + bunun açıkça belirtilmesi gerekir. Aşağıdaki seçenekler bu tür + modüllerin diğerlerinden bağımsız olarak derlenmemesini sağlar.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--disable-actions</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_actions.html">mod_actions</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan ve + isteklerle tetiklenen eylemleri iptal eder.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-alias</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan, isteklerin + farklı dosya sistemi bölümleriyle eşlenmesi iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-asis</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_asis.html">mod_asis</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan kendinden + HTTP başlıklı dosya türü desteğini iptal eder.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-auth</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan kullanıcıya + dayalı erişim denetimi iptal edilir. Bu modül, kullanıcı isminin ve + parolasının salt metin dosyalarda saklandığı Temel HTTP Kimlik + Doğrulaması için kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-autoindex</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan dizin + içerik listelemesini iptal eder.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-access</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_access.html">mod_access</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan konağa + dayalı erişim denetimi iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgi</code></dt> + <dd>CGI betiklerine destek sağlayan <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgi.html">mod_cgi</a></code>, çok + evreli olmayan MPM kullanıldığında öntanımlı olarak etkin kılınır. + CGI desteğini iptal etmek için bu seçeneği kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-cgid</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code> veya <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> çok + evreli MPM’leri kullanılırken CGI betikleri için desteği öntanımlı + olarak <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cgid.html">mod_cgid</a></code> modülü sağlar. CGI desteğini iptal + etmek için bu seçeneği kullanın.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + karakter kümesi dönüşümleri iptal edilir. Bu modül sadece EBCDIC + sistemlerinde öntanımlı olarak kurulur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-dir</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dir.html">mod_dir</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan dizin + isteklerine destek iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-env</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_env.html">mod_env</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan ortam + değişkenlerine destek iptal edilir.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--disable-http</code></dt> + <dd>HTTP protokolüne destek iptal edilir. <code>http</code> modülü + en temel modüldür ve sunucunun bir HTTP sunucusu olarak çalışmasını + sağlar. Sadece, HTTP protokolü yerine başka bir protokol kullanmak + isterseniz bu seçeneği kullunın. <strong>Ne yaptığınızdan gerçekten + emin olamıyorsanız bu desteği asla iptal etmeyin.</strong> + <br /> + Dikkat: Bu modül ana kodla daima durağan ilintilidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-imap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan resim + eşlemlerine destek iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-include</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan SSI + sayfaları desteği iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-log-config</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan günlük + kayıtları yapılandırması iptal edilir. Bu modül olmaksızın sunucu + yapılan isteklerin günlük kayıtlarını tutamaz.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-mime</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> modülü istenen dosyanın uzantısına + bakarak dosya içeriğinin (<span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#mime-type">MIME + türü</a>, dil, karakter kümesi ve kodlama) nasıl ele + alınacağını belirler. Bu modülün iptal edilmesi önerilmez.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-negotiation</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan içerik + dili uzlaşımı iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-setenvif</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html">mod_setenvif</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + başlıklarla ilgili ortam değişkenlerine dayalı destek iptal + edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-status</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan süreç/evre + izleme iptal edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--disable-userdir</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan, + isteklerin kullanıcıya özel dizinlere eşlenmesi iptal edilir.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="disabledmodules" id="disabledmodules">Öntanımlı olarak etkin olmayan modüller</a></h4> + + + <p>Bazı modüller öntanımlı olarak derlendiği halde açıkça istenmedikçe + veya <code>most</code> ya da <code>all</code> anahtar sözcükleri + kullanılmadıkça etkin kılınmazlar (bu konu, <a href="#otheroptfeat">aşağıda</a> <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> + seçeneğinde daha ayrıntılı ele alınmıştır). Bu modülleri + etkinleştirmek için aşağıdaki seçenekleri kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-auth-anon</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_anon.html">mod_auth_anon</a></code> modülünün sağladığı anonim + kullanıcı erişimi etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-dbm</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> modülü kullanıcı isimlerinin ve + parolalarının DBM türü veritabanı dosyalarında saklandığı HTTP Temel + Kimlik Kanıtlaması için destek sağlar. Bu seçeneği bu modülü etkin + kılmak için kullanabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-digest</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + RFC2617 Özet Kimlik Kanıtlaması etkin kılınır. Bu modül delilleri + salt metin dosyalarda saklar.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-auth-ldap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan LDAP’a + Dayalı Kimlik Kanıtlaması etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cache.html">mod_cache</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan devingen + dosya önbelleklemesi etkin kılınır. Bu deneysel modülün kullanımı, + aşırı yüklü sunucularda ya da önbellekli vekillerde ilginç sonuçlar + verebilir. Bunun yanında en azından bir saklama alanı yönetim modülü + (örn, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> veya + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code>) gerekebilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-cern-meta</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_cern_meta.html">mod_cern_meta</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan CERN + türü temel veri dosyalarına destek etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-charset-lite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + karakter kümesi dönüşümleri etkin kılınır. Bu modül sadece EBCDIC + sistemlerinde öntanımlı olarak etkindir. Diğer sistemlerde gerekirse + alenen etkin kılınması gerekir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan WebDAV + protokolü desteği etkin kılınır. Dosya sistemi özkaynaklarına destek + için <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> modülü de gerekir ve bu seçenekle o + da etkin kılınır.<br /> + Dikkat: <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> sadece <code>http</code> protokolü + modülü ile birlikte kullanılabilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav-fs</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_fs.html">mod_dav_fs</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan WebDAV + protokolünün dosya sistemi özkaynaklarına erişim desteği etkin + kılınır. Bu modül <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> modülü için destek + sağlar. Bu bakımdan, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> modülünü de etkin + kılmak için <code>--enable-dav</code> seçeneğini de + kullanmalısınız.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-dav-lock</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav_lock.html">mod_dav_lock</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan geri + destek modüllerine temel DAV kilitleme desteği etkin kılınır. Bu + modülün işlevsel olabilmesi için en azından <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> + modülünün etkin olması gerekir, dolayısıyla bu seçeneği + <code>--enable-dav</code> ile birlikte kullanmalısınız.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-deflate</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + sıkıştırılmış aktarım kodlaması etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-disk-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_disk_cache.html">mod_disk_cache</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan diskte + önbellekleme etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-expires</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + <code>Expires</code> başlığıyla denetim etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ext-filter</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan harici + süzgeç desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-file-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan dosya + önbelleklemesi etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-headers</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan HTTP + başlıkları denetimi etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-info</code></dt> + <dd> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan sunucu + bilgileri etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ldap</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan LDAP + önbelleklemesi ve bağlantı havuzu hizmetleri etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-logio</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_logio.html">mod_logio</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan başlıklarda + bulunan girdi ve çıktı bayt sayılarının günlüklenmesi etkin + kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mem-cache</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mem_cache.html">mod_mem_cache</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan bellekte + önbellekleme etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mime-magic</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#mime-type">MIME türleri</a>nin kendiliğinden + belirlenmesi desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-isapi</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan isapi + eklenti desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + vekil/ağ-geçidi işlevselliği etkin kılınır. <code>CONNECT</code>, + <code>FTP</code> ve <code>HTTP</code> yetenekleri ayrı olarak + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> + ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> modülleri tarafından sağlanır. + Bu üç modül bu seçenekle kendiliğinden etkin olur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-connect</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">mod_proxy_connect</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + <code>CONNECT</code> isteklerine vekil desteği etkin kılınır. Bu + modül <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> modülünün bir eklentisidir, + dolayısıyla bu seçeneği <code>--enable-proxy</code> seçeneği ile + birlikte kullanmalısınız.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-ftp</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">mod_proxy_ftp</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + <code>FTP</code> isteklerine vekil desteği etkin kılınır. Bu modül + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> modülünün bir eklentisidir, dolayısıyla + bu seçeneği <code>--enable-proxy</code> seçeneği ile birlikte + kullanmalısınız.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-proxy-http</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + <code>HTTP</code> isteklerine vekil desteği etkin kılınır. Bu modül + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> modülünün bir eklentisidir, dolayısıyla + bu seçeneği <code>--enable-proxy</code> seçeneği ile birlikte + kullanmalısınız.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-rewrite</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan kurallara + dayalı URL kurgulaması etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-so</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan DSO yeteneği + etkin kılınır. <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> seçeneği bu + seçeneği de etkin kılar.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-speling</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan URL + yanlışlarını düzeltme desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-ssl</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan SSL/TLS + şifreleme desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-unique-id</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_unique_id.html">mod_unique_id</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan her + isteğe bir eşsiz kimlik atama desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-usertrack</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_usertrack.html">mod_usertrack</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + kullanıcı oturumunu izleme desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-vhost-alias</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> modülü tarafından sağlanan + kitlesel sanal barındırma desteği etkin kılınır.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="developermodules" id="developermodules">Geliştiriciler için modüller</a></h4> + + + <p>Aşağıdakiler geliştiricilerin yaptıklarını sınamalar için yararlı + modülleri etkinleştiren seçeneklerdir. Bu seçenekler öntanımlı olarak + etkin değildir. Bu modüllere ihtiyacınız olup olmadığı konusunda bir + fikriniz yoksa bu bölümü atlayabilirsiniz.</p> + + <dl> + + <dt><code>--enable-bucketeer</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_bucketeer</code> modülü tarafından sağlanan veri + kümelerine müdahale süzgeci etkin kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_case_filter</code> modülünün sağladığı çıktıda büyük + harfe dönüşüm süzgeci örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-case-filter-in</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_case_filter_in</code> modülünün sağladığı girdide büyük + harfe dönüşüm süzgeci örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-echo</code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> modülünün sağladığı ECHO sunucusu etkin + kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-example</code></dt> + <dd>Örnek ve demo modülü <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_example.html">mod_example</a></code> etkin + kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-export</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_fn_export</code> modülünün sağladığı seçimlik + işlev ihraç örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-fn-import</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_fn_import</code> modülünün sağladığı seçimlik + işlev ithal örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-export</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_hook_export</code> modülünün sağladığı seçimlik + kanca işlev ihraç örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-optional-hook-import</code></dt> + <dd><code>mod_optional_hook_import</code> modülünün sağladığı seçimlik + kanca işlev ithal örneği etkin kılınır.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="modules" id="modules">MPM'ler ve üçüncü parti modüller</a></h4> + <p>Gereken çok süreçlilik modüllerini ve üçüncü parti modülleri etkin + kılmak için şu seçenekler kullanılır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-module=<var>modül-türü</var>:<var>modül-dosyası</var>[,<var>modül-türü</var>:<var>modül-dosyası</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><p>Durağan ilintili modüller listesine belirtilen modülleri ekler. + Modül kaynak dosyası <code><var>modül-dosyası</var></code>, önce + Apache HTTP Sunucusu kaynak ağacı altında + <code>modules/<var>modül-türü</var></code> alt dizininde aranır. + Modül orada değilse <code>configure</code> betiği + <code><var>modül-dosyası</var></code> ile bir mutlak dosya yolu + belirtildiği varsayımıyla kaynak dosyasını + <code><var>modül-türü</var></code> alt dizinine kopyalamaya çalışır. + Alt dizin mevcut değilse oluşturulur ve içine standart bir + <code>Makefile.in</code> yerleştirilir.</p> + + <p>Bu seçenek tek kaynak dosyasından oluşan küçük harici modülleri + eklemek için yararlıdır. Daha karmaşık modüller için modül üreticisi + tarafından sağlanan belgelere bakınız.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Durağan ilintili modüller yerine bir DSO modülü derlemek + isterseniz <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> programını kullanınız.</p> + </div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--with-mpm=<var>MPM</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu süreç modeli seçilir. Bu seçenekte <a href="../mpm.html">çok süreçlilik modüllerinden sadece biri</a> + belirtilebilir. Bu seçenek kullanılmadığı takdirde işletim + sisteminiz için <a href="../mpm.html#defaults">öntanımlı MPM</a> + etkin olur. Bu seçenekte belirtilebilecek MPM isimleri: + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code> ve + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code>.</dd> + </dl> + + + <h4><a name="otheroptfeat" id="otheroptfeat">Kümeleme seçenekleri ve diğerleri</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-maintainer-mode</code></dt> + <dd>Hata ayıklama iletileri ve derleme sırasındaki uyarıların + gösterilmesi etkin kılınır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-mods-shared=<var>modül-listesi</var></code></dt> + <dd> + <p>Etkinleştirilip devingen paylaşımlı modül olarak derlenecek + modüllerin listesi belirtilir. Yani, bu modüller <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi kullanılarak + devingen olarak yüklenir.</p> + + <p><code><var>modül-listesi</var></code> tırnak içine alınmış boşluk + ayraçlı modül isimleri listesidir. Modül isimleri önlerindeki + <code>mod_</code> öneki olmaksızın belirtilirler. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared='headers rewrite dav' + </code></p></div> + + <p><code><var>modül-listesi</var></code> yerine <code>all</code> ve + <code>most</code> anahtar sözcükleri de belirtilebilir. + Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + --enable-mods-shared=most + </code></p></div> + + <p>seçeneği ile çoğu modül DSO modülü olarak derlenecektir.</p> + </dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-modules=<var>modül-listesi</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek modülleri devingen değil de durağan ilintilemek dışında + <code>--enable-mods-shared</code> seçeneğine benzer. Yani bu + modüller <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> çalıştırılır çalıştırılmaz etkin + olurlar. Yüklenmeleri için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesine ihtiyaçları + yoktur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code></dt> + <dd>IPv6 soketlierinin IPv4 bağlantılar üzerinde kullanılması mümkün + olur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-port=<var>port</var></code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>'nin dinleyeceği portu + belirler. Bu port <code>httpd.conf</code> yapılandırma dosyası + üretilirken kullanılır. 80. port öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-program-name</code></dt> + <dd>Öntanımlı olan <code>httpd</code> yerine başka bir çalıştırabilir + ismi tanımlar.</dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3><a name="packages" id="packages">Seçimlik paketler</a></h3> + <p>Buradaki seçenekler seçimlik paketleri tanımlamak için kullanılır.</p> + + <h4><a name="generalpackages" id="generalpackages">Genel sözdizimi</a></h4> + <p>Bir seçimlik paketi tanımlamak için genellikle şöyle bir sözdizimi + kullanılır:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-<var>paket</var>[=<var>değer</var>]</code></dt> + <dd><code><var>paket</var></code> paketi kullanılır. Öntanımlı + <code><var>değer</var></code> <code>yes</code>’tir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--without-<var>paket</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>paket</var></code> paketi kullanılmaz. Öntanımlı + <code><var>değer</var></code> <code>no</code>’dur. Bu seçenek + <code>autoconf</code> tarafından sağlanmıştır ve Apache HTTP + Sunucusu için pek yararlı değildir.</dd> + </dl> + + + + + <h4><a name="packageopt" id="packageopt">Özel paketler</a></h4> + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-apr=<var>dizin</var>|<var>dosya</var></code></dt> + <dd><span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="../glossary.html#apr">Apache Taşınabilir Arayüzü</a> (APR) + httpd kaynak paketinin bir parçası olup HTTP Sunucu ile birlikte + derlenir. Eğer kendi kurulu APR’nizi kullanmak isterseniz bunu + <code>configure</code> betiğine <code>apr-config</code> betiğinin + yolunu belirterek ifade edebilirsiniz. Kurulu APR için bid dizin, + dosya ismi veya mutlak dosya yolu belirtebilirsiniz. + <code>apr-config</code> ya belirttiğiniz dizinde ya da + <code>bin</code> alt dizininde bulunmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-apr-util=<var>dizin</var>|<var>dosya</var></code></dt> + <dd>Apache Taşınabilir Arayüzü Araçları (APU) httpd kaynak paketinin + bir parçası olup HTTP Sunucu ile birlikte derlenir. Eğer kendi + kurulu APU’nuzu kullanmak isterseniz bunu <code>configure</code> + betiğine <code>apu-config</code> betiğinin yolunu belirterek ifade + edebilirsiniz. Kurulu APR için bir dizin, dosya ismi veya mutlak + dosya yolu belirtebilirsiniz. <code>apr-config</code> ya + belirttiğiniz dizinde ya da <code>bin</code> alt dizininde + bulunmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ssl=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> modülü etkinse <code>configure</code> + betiği kurulu bir OpenSSL arayacaktır. Kendi SSL/TLS kurulumunuzun + yolunu bu seçenekle belirtebilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-z=<var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırmanız gerektirdiği takdirde (örneğin, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> etkinse) <code>configure</code> betiği + kurulu <code>zlib</code> kütüphanesinin yerini tespit etmeye + çalışacaktır. Kendi sıkıştırma kütüphanenizin yerini bu seçenekle + belirtebilirsiniz.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusunun çeşitli bölümleri, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code> modülü ve <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + modülünün <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + yönergesi bilgilere erişimi hızlandırmak için basit anahtar/değer + veritabanları kullanırlar. SDBM, APU içinde mevcut olduğundan bu + veritabanı her zaman kullanılabilir durumdadır. Eğer başka veritabanı + türleri kullanmak isterseniz aşağıdaki seçeneklerle bunları etkin + kılabilirsiniz:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<var>dizin-yolu</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Bir <code><var>dizin-yolu</var></code> belirtilmemişse + <code>configure</code> betiği GNU DBM kurulumunun kütüphanelerini ve + başlık dosyalarını bulunması olası yerlerde arar. Bir + <code><var>dizin-yolu</var></code> belirtilmişse + <code>configure</code> betiği kurulumun kütüphanelerini + <code><var>dizin-yolu</var>/lib</code> altında, başlık dosyalarını + ise <code><var>dizin-yolu</var>/include</code> altında arayacaktır. + Bundan başka, başlık ve kütüphane dosyalarının bulundukları yerler + iki nokta imi ile ayrılarak <code><var>dizin-yolu</var></code> + olarak belirtilebilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<var>dizin-yolu</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>New DBM kurulumunu araştırması dışında <code>--with-gdbm</code> + seçeneği gibidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<var>dizin-yolu</var>]</code></dt> + <dd>Berkeley DB kurulumunu araştırması dışında + <code>--with-gdbm</code> seçeneği gibidir.</dd> + </dl> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>DBM seçenekleri APU tarafından sağlanmış olup onun yapılandırma + betiğine aktarılır. Bu seçenekler <code>--with-apr-util</code> + seçeneği ile tanımlanmış bir kurulu APU varsa kullanışlı olur.</p> + <p>HTTP sunucunuz ile birlikte birden fazla DBM gerçeklenimi + kullanabilirsiniz. Kullanılacak DBM türünü her zaman çalışma anı + yapılandırmanızla yapılandırabilirsiniz.</p> + </div> + + + + <h3><a name="supportopt" id="supportopt">Destek programları için seçenekler</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-support</code></dt> + <dd>Destek programlarını durağan ilintili olarak derler. Yani + çalıştırılabilirin kullandığı bütün kütüphaneler kodla + bütünleştirilir. Bu seçenek belirtilmedikçe destek programları daima + devingen ilintili olarak derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + <dd>Çatallanan sürecin kullanıcı ve grup kimliklerinin + değiştirilebilmesini sağlayan <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> programının + kullanımını etkinleştirir. <strong>Sunucunuz üzerinde suid biti + etkinleştirilmiş bir program çalıştırmanın sistem güvenliğinde + yaratacağı sorunlar hakkında bir fikriniz yoksa bu seçeneği + etkinleştirmeyin</strong>. <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> yapılandırma + seçenekleri <a href="#suexec">aşağıda</a> açıklanmıştır.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Tek bir destek programını aşağıdaki seçenekleri kullanarak bir durağan + ilintili çalıştırılabilir olarak derleyebilirsiniz:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-static-ab</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + + <dt><code>--enable-static-checkgid</code></dt> + <dd><code>checkgid</code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdbm</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htdigest</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-htpasswd</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-logresolve</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--enable-static-rotatelogs</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code> programının durağan ilintili sürümü + derlenir.</dd> + </dl> + + <h4><a name="suexec" id="suexec"><code>suexec</code> yapılandırma seçenekleri</a></h4> + + + <p>Aşağıdaki seçeneklerle <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> programının + davranışı hassas bir şekilde ayarlanabilir. Daha ayrıntılı bilgi için + <a href="suexec.html#install">suEXEC yapılandırması ve kurulumu</a>na + bakınız.</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin</code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek ile <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> çalıştırılabilirinin yeri + belirtilir. Öntanımlı olarak <code>--sbindir</code> ile belirtilen + dizine kurulur (<a href="#directoryfinetuning">Kurulum dizinlerinde + ince ayar</a> konusuna bakınız).</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller</code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek ile <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>’i çalıştırabilecek + kullanıcı belirtilir. Normalde <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programını + çalıştıran kullanıcı olmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot</code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek ile <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code>'e erişebilecek + çalıştırılabilirlerin altında bulunacağı dizin belirtilir. + <code>--datadir/htdocs</code> öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> için hedef kullanıcı olmasına izin + verilen en küçük grup kimliğini tanımlamak için kullanılır. 100 + öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> günlük dosyasının ismi belirtilir. + Öntanımlı olarak bu dosyanın ismi <code>suexec_log</code> olup + <code>--logfiledir</code> seçeneği ile belirtilen dizin altında + bulunur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> tarafından çalıştırılacak süreçlerin + çalıştırılabilirlerinin bulunabileceği dizinleri <code>PATH</code> + ortam değişkenine tanımlamak için kullanılır. + <code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code> öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir</code></dt> + <dd>Bu seçenek, kullanıcı dizinleri altında <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> + tarafından çalıştırılacak süreçlerin çalıştırılabilirlerinin + bulunabileceği alt dizini tanımlar. <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> + programını (<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> tarafından sağlanan) + kullanıcıya özel dizinlerde kullanmak istediğinizde bu gereklidir. + <code>public_html</code> alt dizini öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> için hedef kullanıcı olmasına izin + verilen en küçük kullanıcı kimliğini tanımlamak için kullanılır. + 100 öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-umask</code></dt> + <dd><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> tarafından çalıştırılacak süreçler için + <code>umask</code> tanımlar. Sisteminiz için geçerli ayarlar + öntanımlıdır.</dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="env" id="env">Ortam Değişkenleri</a></h2> + <p><code>configure</code> betiğinin yerleri ve isimleri standartlara uygun + olmayan kütüphaneleri ve programları bulmasını yardımcı olan veya + <code>configure</code> betiği tarafından yapılan bazı seçimleri + değiştirmenizi sağlayacak bazı ortam değişkenleri vardır.</p> + + + <dl> + <dt><code>CC</code></dt> + <dd>Bu değişkenle derleme sırasında kullanılacak C derleyici komutu + tanımlanır.</dd> + + <dt><code>CFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>Bu değişkenle derleme sırasında kullanılacak C derleyici seçenekleri + tanımlanır.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPP</code></dt> + <dd>Bu değişkenle derleme sırasında kullanılacak C önişlemci komutu + tanımlanır.</dd> + + <dt><code>CPPFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>C/C++ önişlemci seçenekleri tanımlanır. Örneğin, eğer başlık + dosyaları standart yerlerinde değil de + <code><var>includedir</var></code> dizinindeyse bunu + <code>-I<var>includedir</var></code> seçeneği olarak + belirtebilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><code>LDFLAGS</code></dt> + <dd>İlintileyici seçenekleri tanımlanır. Örneğin, eğer kütüphane + dosyalarınız standart yerlerinde değil de + <code><var>libdir</var></code> dizinindeyse bunu + <code>-L<var>libdir</var></code> seçeneği olarak belirtebilirsiniz.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/configure.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/configure.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/configure.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dcbee7ab --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: dbmmanage.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: dbmmanage.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: dbmmanage.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bd533d1f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>dbmmanage - Manage user authentication files in DBM format - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>dbmmanage - Manage user authentication files in DBM format</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>dbmmanage</code> is used to create and update the DBM format files + used to store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users + via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>. + Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted to just + the users listed in the files created by <code>dbmmanage</code>. This + program can only be used when the usernames are stored in a DBM file. To + use a flat-file database see <code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code>.</p> + + <p>This manual page only lists the command line arguments. For details of + the directives necessary to configure user authentication in + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> see the httpd manual, which is part of + the Apache distribution or can be found at <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">http://httpd.apache.org/</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Bugs</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> [ <var>encoding</var> ] + <var>filename</var> add|adduser|check|delete|update + <var>username</var> + [ <var>encpasswd</var> + [ <var>group</var>[,<var>group</var>...] + [ <var>comment</var> ] ] ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>filename</var> + view [ <var>username</var> ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>filename</var> import</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><var>filename</var></code></dt> + <dd>The filename of the DBM format file. Usually without the extension + <code>.db</code>, <code>.pag</code>, or <code>.dir</code>.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd>The user for which the operations are performed. The <var>username</var> + may not contain a colon (<code>:</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code><var>encpasswd</var></code></dt> + <dd>This is the already encrypted password to use for the + <code>update</code> and <code>add</code> commands. You may use a hyphen + (<code>-</code>) if you want to get prompted for the password, but fill + in the fields afterwards. Additionally when using the <code>update</code> + command, a period (<code>.</code>) keeps the original password + untouched.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>group</var></code></dt> + <dd>A group, which the user is member of. A groupname may not contain a + colon (<code>:</code>). You may use a hyphen (<code>-</code>) if you don't + want to assign the user to a group, but fill in the comment field. + Additionally when using the <code>update</code> command, a period + (<code>.</code>) keeps the original groups untouched.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>comment</var></code></dt> + <dd>This is the place for your opaque comments about the user, like + realname, mailaddress or such things. The server will ignore this + field.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="options.encodings" id="options.encodings">Encodings</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>crypt encryption (default, except on Win32, Netware)</dd> + + <dt><code>-m</code></dt> + <dd>MD5 encryption (default on Win32, Netware)</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>SHA1 encryption</dd> + + <dt><code>-p</code></dt> + <dd>plaintext (<em>not recommended</em>)</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.commands" id="options.commands">Commands</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd>Adds an entry for <var>username</var> to <var>filename</var> using the + encrypted password <var>encpasswd</var>. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat add rbowen foKntnEF3KSXA</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>adduser</code></dt> + <dd>Asks for a password and then adds an entry for <var>username</var> to + <var>filename</var>. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat adduser krietz</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>check</code></dt> + <dd>Asks for a password and then checks if <var>username</var> is in + <var>filename</var> and if it's password matches the specified one. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat check rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>delete</code></dt> + <dd>Deletes the <var>username</var> entry from <var>filename</var>. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat delete rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>import</code></dt> + <dd>Reads <code><var>username</var>:<var>password</var></code> entries + (one per line) from <code>STDIN</code> and adds them to + <var>filename</var>. The passwords already have to be crypted.</dd> + + <dt><code>update</code></dt> + <dd>Same as the <code>adduser</code> command, except that it makes + sure <var>username</var> already exists in <var>filename</var>. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat update rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code>view</code></dt> + <dd>Just displays the contents of the DBM file. If you specify a + <var>username</var>, it displays the particular record only. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat view</code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Bugs</a></h2> + <p>One should be aware that there are a number of different DBM file formats + in existence, and with all likelihood, libraries for more than one format + may exist on your system. The three primary examples are SDBM, NDBM, the GNU + project's GDBM, and Berkeley DB 2. Unfortunately, all these libraries use + different file formats, and you must make sure that the file format used + by <var>filename</var> is the same format that <code>dbmmanage</code> + expects to see. <code>dbmmanage</code> currently has no way of determining + what type of DBM file it is looking at. If used against the wrong format, + will simply return nothing, or may create a different DBM file with a + different name, or at worst, it may corrupt the DBM file if you were + attempting to write to it.</p> + + <p><code>dbmmanage</code> has a list of DBM format preferences, defined by + the <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> array near the beginning of the program. Since + we prefer the Berkeley DB 2 file format, the order in which + <code>dbmmanage</code> will look for system libraries is Berkeley DB 2, + then NDBM, then GDBM and then SDBM. The first library found will be the + library <code>dbmmanage</code> will attempt to use for all DBM file + transactions. This ordering is slightly different than the standard + <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> ordering in Perl, as well as the ordering used by + the simple <code>dbmopen()</code> call in Perl, so if you use any other + utilities to manage your DBM files, they must also follow this preference + ordering. Similar care must be taken if using programs in other languages, + like C, to access these files.</p> + + <p>One can usually use the <code>file</code> program supplied with most + Unix systems to see what format a DBM file is in.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ce51e388 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>dbmmanage - DBM Ѵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>dbmmanage - DBM Ѵ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>dbmmanage</code> HTTP basic authentication + ڸ ȣ ϴ DBM + Ѵ. ġ ڿ <code>dbmmanage</code> + Ͽ ڿԸ ִ. ڸ + DBM Ͽ ϵ α ִ. + Ϲ ͺ̽ Ϸ <a href="htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a> ϶.</p> + + <p> manpage ɼǸ Ѵ. <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ϴ þ + ġ Եְ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + ִ ġ ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> [ <var>encoding</var> ] + <var>filename</var> add|adduser|check|delete|update + <var>username</var> + [ <var>encpasswd</var> + [ <var>group</var>[,<var>group</var>...] + [ <var>comment</var> ] ] ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>filename</var> + view [ <var>username</var> ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>filename</var> import</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><var>filename</var></code></dt> + <dd>DBM ϸ. <code>.db</code>, + <code>.pag</code>, <code>.dir</code> Ȯڸ .</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd>۾ ڸ. <var>username</var> ݷ(<code>:</code>) + .</dd> + + <dt><code><var>encpasswd</var></code></dt> + <dd><code>update</code> <code>add</code> ɿ + ̹ ȣȭ ȣ̴. ȣ ߿ ϰ + ȣ(<code>-</code>) Ѵ. , <code>update</code> + Ҷ ħǥ(<code>.</code>) ϸ + ȣ ״ д.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>group</var></code></dt> + <dd>ڰ . ݷ(<code>:</code>) + . ڸ 쿡 ߰ + ä ʹٸ ȣ(<code>-</code>) Ѵ. , + <code>update</code> Ҷ ħǥ(<code>.</code>) + Ѵٸ ״ д.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>comment</var></code></dt> + <dd> ̸, ּ ڿ ̴. + Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="options.encodings" id="options.encodings">ڵ</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>crypt ȣȭ (Win32 Netware ƴ϶ ⺻)</dd> + + <dt><code>-m</code></dt> + <dd>MD5 ȣȭ (Win32 Netware ⺻)</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>SHA1 ȣȭ</dd> + + <dt><code>-p</code></dt> + <dd>ȣ ״ (<em>õ </em>)</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.commands" id="options.commands"></a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code>add</code></dt> + <dd>ȣȭ ȣ <var>encpasswd</var> Ͽ + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var> ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>adduser</code></dt> + <dd>ȣ <var>filename</var> + <var>username</var> ߰Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>check</code></dt> + <dd>ȣ <var>filename</var> + <var>username</var> ְ ȣ ġϴ ˻Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>delete</code></dt> + <dd><var>filename</var> <var>username</var> + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>import</code></dt> + <dd><code>STDIN</code> + <code><var>username</var>:<var>password</var></code> + (ٿ ϳ) о <var>filename</var> ߰Ѵ. + ȣ ̹ ȣȭ־ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>update</code></dt> + <dd><code>adduser</code> ɰ , + <var>filename</var> ̹ <var>username</var> ִ + ȮѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>view</code></dt> + <dd>DBM Ѵ. <var>username</var> + ϸ Ư Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs"></a></h2> + <p> ٸ DBM ĵ ְ ýۿ + Ŀ ̺귯 ؾ Ѵ. + ǥ װ SDBM, NDBM, GNU Ʈ GDBM, + Berkeley DB 2̴. ̺귯 ٸ + Ѵ. <var>filename</var> ϴ + <code>dbmmanage</code> ϴ İ + Ȯؾ Ѵ. <code>dbmmanage</code> DBM + ˾Ƴ Ѵ. ٸ ϸ ƹϵ ʰų, + ٸ ̸ DBM ų, ־ Ͽ + DBM ĥ ִ.</p> + + <p><code>dbmmanage</code> α պκп ִ + <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> 迭 DBM ȣ̴. + 츮 Berkeley DB 2 ȣϹǷ + <code>dbmmanage</code> ý ̺귯 ã + Berkeley DB 2, NDBM, GDBM, SDBM ̴. <code>dbmmanage</code> + ã ̺귯 Ͽ DBM ۾ + Ѵ. Perl <code>dbmopen()</code> ȣ + ϴ Perl ǥ <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> + ٸ. ٸ Ͽ DBM Ѵٸ + Ѵ. C ٸ ۼ α + Ͽ ٷ 쿡 .</p> + + <p>κ н ýۿ <code>file</code> α + DBM Ȯ ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..76168af2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/dbmmanage.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>dbmmanage - DBM biçemli kullanıcı kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>dbmmanage - DBM biçemli kullanıcı kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> üzerinden HTTP kullanıcılarının temel + kimlik doğrulaması için kullanıcı isimlerinin ve parolalarının + saklanmasında kullanılacak DBM dosyalarını oluşturmak ve güncellemek için + kullanılır. Apache HTTP sunucusunun mevcut özkaynaklarının kullanımı + sadece <code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> tarafından oluşturulan + dosyalarda listelenmiş kullanıcılara tahsis edilebilir. Bu program + sadece, kullanıcı isimleri bir DBM dosyasında saklanmak istenirse işe + yarar. Düz metin bir veritabanı kullanmak isterseniz + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></strong> sayfasına bakınız.</p> + + <p>Bu kılavuz sayfası sadece komut satırı değiştirgelerini listeler. + Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulamasını + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong>'de yapılandırmak için gerekli + yönergelerle ilgili ayrıntılar için Apache dağıtımının bir parçası olan + ve <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/"> http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + adresinde de bulunan Apache HTTP Sunucusu Belgelerine bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Hatalar</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> [ <var>kodlama</var> ] + <var>dosyaismi</var> add|adduser|check|delete|update + <var>kullanıcı</var> + [ <var>şifreli_parola</var> + [ <var>grup</var>[,<var>grup</var>...] + [ <var>açıklama</var> ] ] ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>dosyaismi</var> + view [ <var>kullanıcı</var> ]</code></p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong> <var>dosyaismi</var> import</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><var>dosyaismi</var></code></dt> + <dd>DBM dosyasının ismi. Genellikle, <code>.db</code>, <code>.pag</code> + veya <code>.dir</code> eklentisi olmaksızın belirtilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>kullanıcı</var></code></dt> + <dd>İşlemleri gerçekleştirecek kullanıcı ismi. + <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> ismi ikinokta imi (<code>:</code>) + içeremez.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>şifreli_parola</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><strong>update</strong></code> ve + <code><strong>add</strong></code> komutları için kullanılacak şifreli + paroladır. Parolanın istenmesini sağlamak, fakat hemen ardından alanları + doldurmak için bir tire imi (<code>-</code>) kullanabilirsiniz. Buna ek + olarak, <code><strong>update</strong></code> komutunu kullanırken özgün + parolaya dokunulmaması için bir nokta imi (<code>.</code>) + kullanabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>grup</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcının üyesi olduğu grup. Grup ismi ikinokta imi + (<code>:</code>) içeremez.Kullanıcıyı bir gruba atamadan açıklama alanını + doldurmak istiyorsanız bir tire imi (<code>-</code>) kullanabilirsiniz. + Buna ek olarak, <code><strong>update</strong></code> komutunu kullanırken + özgün gruba dokunulmaması için bir nokta imi (<code>.</code>) + kullanabilirsiniz.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>açıklama</var></code></dt> + <dd>Adı ve soyadı, eposta adresi gibi kullanıcıyla ilgili bir takım + bilgiler buraya yazılır. Sunucu bu alanı gözardı eder.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3><a name="options.encodings" id="options.encodings">Kodlamalar</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-d</strong></code></dt> + <dd>CRYPT şifrelemesi (Win32 ve Netware hariç, öntanımlı)</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-m</strong></code></dt> + <dd>MD5 şifrelemesi (Win32 ve Netware için öntanımlı)</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-s</strong></code></dt> + <dd>SHA1 şifrelemesi</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-p</strong></code></dt> + <dd>düz metin (<em>önerilmez</em>)</dd> + </dl> + + + <h3><a name="options.commands" id="options.commands">Komutlar</a></h3> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>add</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>şifreli_parola</var></code>'yı kullanarak + <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> dosyasına + <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> için bir girdi ekler. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat add rbowen foKntnEF3KSXA</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>adduser</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parola sorduktan sonra <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> + dosyasına <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> için bir girdi ekler. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat adduser krietz</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>check</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parola sorduktan sonra belirtilen <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code>, + <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> dosyasında var mı diye bakar; varsa + belirtilen parolayı kullanıcınınkiyle eşleştirmeye çalışır. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat check rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>delete</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> dosyasından + <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> girdisini siler. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat delete rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>import</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Standart girdiden + <code><var>kullanıcı</var>:<var>parola</var></code> satırlarını (her + satırda bir tane) okur ve bunları <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> + dosyasına ekler. Parola şifrelenmiş olmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>update</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Belirtilen <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code>'nın + <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> dosyasında mevcut olması dışında + <code><strong>adduser</strong></code> komutu gibidir. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat update rbowen</code></p></div> + </dd> + + <dt><code><strong>view</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sadece, DBM dosyasının içeriğini gösterir. Bir + <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> belirtirseniz sadece o kaydı + gösterir. + + <div class="example"><p><code>dbmmanage passwords.dat view</code></p></div> + </dd> + </dl> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Hatalar</a></h2> + <p>Birden fazla DBM dosya biçemi vardır ve büyük bir olasılıkla da + sisteminizde bu birden fazla biçemle ilgili kütüphaneler vardır. SDBM, + NDBM, GNU'nun GDBM projesi ve Berkeley DB 2 bunların başlıcalarıdır. Ne + yazık ki, bu kütüphanelerin her birinin dosya biçimleri farklıdır. Bu + bakımdan, <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> dosyasında kullanılan dosya + biçeminin <code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> tarafından kullanılanla + aynı biçemde olduğundan emin olmalısınız. + <code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> hangi tür DBM dosyasına baktığını + saptayacak yeterliliğe sahip değildir. Yanlış biçemli bir dosya + belirtirseniz hiçbir şey dönmeyebileceği gibi, başka isimde bir DBM + dosyasının oluşturulması veya daha da kötüsü üzerine yazmaya + çalışıyorsanız DBM dosyasının bozulması bile olasıdır.</p> + + <p><code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> programının başlangıcında + <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> dizisi olarak tanımlanmış DBM biçem + tercihlerinin bir listesi vardır. Berkeley DB 2 biçemini tercih + ettiğimizden <code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> sistem + kütüphanelerini şu sıraya göre arar: Berkeley DB 2, NDBM, GDBM ve SDBM. + <code><strong>dbmmanage</strong></code> DBM dosyası hareketleri için bu + sıralamaya göre bulduğu ilk kütüphaneyi kullanacaktır. Sıralama Perl'deki + <code>dbmopen()</code> çağrısının kullandığından faklı olduğu gibi + Perl'deki standart <code>@AnyDBM::ISA</code> sıralamasından da oldukça + farklıdır. Bu bakımdan, DBM dosyalarınızı yönetmek için Perl ile yazılmış + başka araçlar kullanıyorsanız, onların da bu tercih sırasını izlemesini + sağlamalısınız. Benzer şekilde, bu dosyalara erişmek için diğer dillerde + (C gibi) yazılmış programlar kullanıyorsanız bunlar için de aynı durum + geçerlidir.</p> + + <p>Unix sistemlerinde, kullanılan DBM dosyasının biçemini öğrenmek için + <code><strong>file</strong></code> programı kullanılabilir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/dbmmanage.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/dbmmanage.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9adf3229 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: htdbm.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: htdbm.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..08d9e536 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htdbm - Manipulate DBM password databases - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdbm - Manipulate DBM password databases</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>htdbm</code> is used to manipulate the DBM format files used to + store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users via + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>. See the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> + documentation for more information about these DBM files.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Bugs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">Exit Status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Considerations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + [ -<strong>x</strong> ] + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>b</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>n</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>v</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>vb</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>x</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>l</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] + </code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-b</code></dt> + <dd>Use batch mode; <em>i.e.</em>, get the password from the command line + rather than prompting for it. This option should be used with extreme care, + since <strong>the password is clearly visible</strong> on the command + line.</dd> + + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd>Create the <var>passwdfile</var>. If <var>passwdfile</var> already + exists, it is rewritten and truncated. This option cannot be combined with + the <code>-n</code> option.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dd>Display the results on standard output rather than updating a + database. This option changes the syntax of the command line, since the + <var>passwdfile</var> argument (usually the first one) is omitted. It + cannot be combined with the <code>-c</code> option.</dd> + + <dt><code>-m</code></dt> + <dd>Use MD5 encryption for passwords. On Windows, Netware and TPF, this is + the default.</dd> + + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>Use <code>crypt()</code> encryption for passwords. The default on all + platforms but Windows, Netware and TPF. Though possibly supported by + <code>htdbm</code> on all platforms, it is not supported by the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> server on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>Use SHA encryption for passwords. Facilitates migration from/to Netscape + servers using the LDAP Directory Interchange Format (ldif).</dd> + + <dt><code>-p</code></dt> + <dd>Use plaintext passwords. Though <code>htdbm</code> will support + creation on all platforms, the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon will + only accept plain text passwords on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> + + <dt><code>-l</code></dt> + <dd>Print each of the usernames and comments from the database on + stdout.</dd> + + <dt><code>-t</code></dt> + <dd>Interpret the final parameter as a comment. When this option is + specified, an additional string can be appended to the command line; this + string will be stored in the "Comment" field of the database, associated + with the specified username.</dd> + + <dt><code>-v</code></dt> + <dd>Verify the username and password. The program will print a message + indicating whether the supplied password is valid. If the password is + invalid, the program exits with error code 3.</dd> + + <dt><code>-x</code></dt> + <dd>Delete user. If the username exists in the specified DBM file, it + will be deleted.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>filename</var></code></dt> + <dd>The filename of the DBM format file. Usually without the extension + <code>.db</code>, <code>.pag</code>, or <code>.dir</code>. If + <code>-c</code> is given, the DBM file is created if it does not already + exist, or updated if it does exist.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd>The username to create or update in <var>passwdfile</var>. If + <var>username</var> does not exist in this file, an entry is added. If it + does exist, the password is changed.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the DBM file. + Used only with the <code>-b</code> flag.</dd> + + <dt><code>-T<var>DBTYPE</var></code></dt> + <dd>Type of DBM file (SDBM, GDBM, DB, or "default").</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Bugs</a></h2> + <p>One should be aware that there are a number of different DBM file + formats in existence, and with all likelihood, libraries for more than + one format may exist on your system. The three primary examples are + SDBM, NDBM, GNU GDBM, and Berkeley/Sleepycat DB 2/3/4. Unfortunately, + all these libraries use different file formats, and you must make sure + that the file format used by <var>filename</var> is the same format that + <code>htdbm</code> expects to see. <code>htdbm</code> currently has + no way of determining what type of DBM file it is looking at. If used + against the wrong format, will simply return nothing, or may create a + different DBM file with a different name, or at worst, it may corrupt + the DBM file if you were attempting to write to it.</p> + + <p>One can usually use the <code>file</code> program supplied with most + Unix systems to see what format a DBM file is in.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">Exit Status</a></h2> + <p><code>htdbm</code> returns a zero status ("true") if the username and + password have been successfully added or updated in the DBM File. + <code>htdbm</code> returns <code>1</code> if it encounters some problem + accessing files, <code>2</code> if there was a syntax problem with the + command line, <code>3</code> if the password was entered interactively and + the verification entry didn't match, <code>4</code> if its operation was + interrupted, <code>5</code> if a value is too long (username, filename, + password, or final computed record), <code>6</code> if the username + contains illegal characters (see the <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions + section</a>), and <code>7</code> if the file is not a valid DBM password + file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm /usr/local/etc/apache/.htdbm-users jsmith + </code></p></div> + + <p>Adds or modifies the password for user <code>jsmith</code>. The user + is prompted for the password. If executed on a Windows system, the password + will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm; otherwise, the + system's <code>crypt()</code> routine will be used. If the file does not + exist, <code>htdbm</code> will do nothing except return an error.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm -c /home/doe/public_html/.htdbm jane + </code></p></div> + + <p>Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user <code>jane</code>. + The user is prompted for the password. If the file exists and cannot be + read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and <code>htdbm</code> + will display a message and return an error status.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm -mb /usr/web/.htdbm-all jones Pwd4Steve + </code></p></div> + + <p>Encrypts the password from the command line (<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) + using the MD5 algorithm, and stores it in the specified file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Considerations</a></h2> + <p>Web password files such as those managed by <code>htdbm</code> should + <em>not</em> be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should + not be fetchable with a browser.</p> + + <p>The use of the <code>-b</code> option is discouraged, since when it is + used the unencrypted password appears on the command line.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">Restrictions</a></h2> + <p>On the Windows and MPE platforms, passwords encrypted with + <code>htdbm</code> are limited to no more than <code>255</code> + characters in length. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 + characters.</p> + + <p>The MD5 algorithm used by <code>htdbm</code> is specific to the Apache + software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web + servers.</p> + + <p>Usernames are limited to <code>255</code> bytes and may not include the + character <code>:</code>.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1819a437 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdbm.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htdbm - DBM parola veritabanlarını yönetir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdbm - DBM parola veritabanlarını yönetir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong></code>, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> üzerinden HTTP kullanıcılarının temel + kimlik doğrulaması için kullanıcı isimlerinin ve parolalarının + saklanmasında kullanılacak DBM dosyalarını yönetmek için kullanılır. DBM + dosyaları hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></strong> sayfasına bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Hatalar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">Çıkış Durumu</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Güvenlik Değerlendirmeleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + [ -<strong>x</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>b</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var> <var>parola</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>n</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>kullanıcı</var> <var>parola</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>v</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>vb</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] + [ -<strong>v</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var> <var>parola</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>x</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>l</strong> + [ -<strong>T</strong><var>VTtürü</var> ] + </code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-b</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Betik kipi; parola için istek yapmak yerine parola komut satırından + verilir. <strong>Parola komut satırında görünür</strong> olacağından çok + dikkatli kullanmak gerekir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code> oluşturur. Dosya mevcutsa, + dosya silinip yeniden yazılır. Bu seçenek + <code><strong>-n</strong></code> seçeneği ile birlikte kullanılamaz.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-n</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sonuçları veritabanında güncellemek yerine standart çıktıya gönderir. + <code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code> belirtilmediğinden, bu seçenek + komut satırı sözdizimini değiştirir. Bu seçenek + <code><strong>-c</strong></code> seçeneği ile birlikte kullanılamaz.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-m</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolalar için MD5 şifrelemesi kullanılır. Windows, Netware ve TPF + için öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-d</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolaları şifrelemek için <code>crypt()</code> kullanılır. Windows, + Netware ve TPF dışında öntanımlıdır. + <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> tarafından tüm platformlarda + destekleniyor olsa da Windows, Netware ve TPF üzerinde + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> sunucusu tarafından desteklenmez.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-s</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolalar için SHA şifrelemesi kullanılır. LDAP Dizin değişim + biçemini (ldif) kullanarak Netscape sunucularına/sunucularından göçü + kolaylaştırır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-p</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Düz metin parolalar kullanılır. <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> + tarafından tüm platformlarda destekleniyor olsa da Windows, Netware ve + TPF üzerinde <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> sunucusu tarafından sadece düz + metin parolalar kabul edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-l</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Veritabanındaki kullanıcıları açıklamalarıyla birlikte standart + çıktıya gönderir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-t</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Son değiştirgenin bir açıklama olarak yorumlanmasını sağlar. Bu + seçenek kullanıldığında komut satırının sonuna fazladan bir dizge + eklenebilir. Bu dizge, veritabanında belirtilen kullanıcının "Comment" + alanında saklanır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-v</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı adını ve parolasını doğrular. Program belirtilen parolanın + geçerli olup olmadığını belirten bir ileti basar. Eğer parola geçersizse + program hata kodu 3 ile çıkar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-x</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcıyı siler. Kullanıcı belirtilen DBM dosyasında mevcutsa + silinir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>DBM dosyasının ismi. Genellikle, <code>.db</code>, <code>.pag</code> + veya <code>.dir</code> eklentisi olmaksızın belirtilir. + <code><strong>-c</strong></code> seçeneği ile birlikte verilmişse ve DBM + dosyası mevcut değilse dosya oluşturulur, mevcutsa dosya güncellenir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>kullanıcı</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code>'nda oluşturulacak veya + güncellenecek kullanıcı ismi. <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> bu + dosyada mevcut değilse yeni bir girdi eklenir. Girdi mevcutsa parolası + değiştirilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>parola</var></code></dt> + <dd>Şifrelenip DBM dosyasında saklanacak düz metin parola. Sadece + <code><strong>-b</strong></code> seçeneği ile kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-T</strong> <var>VTtürü</var></code></dt> + <dd>DBM dosyasının türü; SDBM, GDBM, DB, veya "default" olabilir.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Hatalar</a></h2> + <p>Birden fazla DBM dosya biçemi vardır ve büyük bir olasılıkla da + sisteminizde bu birden fazla biçemle ilgili kütüphaneler vardır. SDBM, + NDBM, GNU'nun GDBM projesi ve Berkeley/Sleepycat DB 2/3/4 bunların + başlıcalarıdır. Ne yazık ki, bu kütüphanelerin her birinin dosya + biçimleri farklıdır. Bu bakımdan, <code><var>dosyaismi</var></code> + dosyasında kullanılan dosya biçeminin <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> + tarafından kullanılanla aynı biçemde olduğundan emin olmalısınız. + <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> hangi tür DBM dosyasına baktığını + saptayacak yeterliliğe sahip değildir. Yanlış biçemli bir dosya + belirtirseniz hiçbir şey dönmeyebileceği gibi, başka isimde bir DBM + dosyasının oluşturulması veya daha da kötüsü üzerine yazmaya + çalışıyorsanız DBM dosyasının bozulması bile olasıdır.</p> + + <p>Unix sistemlerinde, kullanılan DBM dosyasının biçemini öğrenmek için + <code><strong>file</strong></code> programı kullanılabilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">Çıkış Durumu</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong></code>, kullanıcı ismi ve parolasını DBM + dosyasına başarıyla eklemiş veya güncellemişse <code>0</code>, dosyalara + erişirken bir sorun çıkmışsa <code>1</code>, komut satırında bir + sözdizimi hatası varsa <code>2</code>, parola etkileşimli alınmış fakat + girdi ile eşleşme sağlanamamışsa <code>3</code>, işlem kesintiye + uğramışsa <code>4</code>, bir değer çok uzunsa <code>5</code> (kullanıcı, + parola, dosya ismi veya açıklama), kullanıcı ismi kuraldışı karakter + içeriyorsa (<a href="#restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a> bölümüne bakınız) + <code>6</code> ve dosya geçerli bir DBM parola dosyası değilse + <code>7</code> değeriyle döner.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm /usr/local/etc/apache/.htdbm-users jsmith + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>jsmith</code> kullanıcısı için parolayı ekler veya değiştirir. + Parolayı vermesi için kullanıcıya parola isteği yapılır. Windows üzerinde + çalıştırılırsa parola Apache MD5 algoritması ile şifrelenir, aksi + takdirde sistemin <code>crypt()</code> yordamı kullanılır. Dosya mevcut + değilse <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> beklenen hiçbir işlemi + yapmadan bir hata vererek çıkar.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm -c /home/doe/public_html/.htdbm jane + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yeni bir dosya oluşturur ve kullanıcı <code>jane</code> için kaydı bir + girdi olarak bu dosyaya yazar. Dosya mevcutsa fakat okunamıyor veya + yazılamıyorsa dosyada bir değişiklik yapılmaz ve + <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> bir ileti gösterip bir hata durumu + ile çıkar.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htdbm -mb /usr/web/.htdbm-all jones Pwd4Steve + </code></p></div> + + <p>Komut satırından verilen parolayı (<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) MD5 + algoritmasıyla şifreler ve bunu belirtilen dosyada saklar.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Güvenlik Değerlendirmeleri</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> tarafından yönetilen parola + dosyalarına sunucunun URI uzayından erişilememelidir; yani dosya bir + tarayıcı ile okunabilecek bir yerde bulunmamalıdır.</p> + + <p>Komut satırında parolanın şifrelenmemiş olarak görünmesi sebebiyle + <code><strong>-b</strong></code> seçeneğinin kullanımından kaçınılmasını + öneriyoruz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a></h2> + <p>Windows ve MPE platformlarında, <code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> + ile şifrelenen parolalar <code>255</code> karakterden daha uzun olamaz. + 255 karakterden sonrası kırpılır.</p> + + <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong></code> tarafından kullanılan MD5 + algoritması Apache yazılımına özeldir; bu algoritma ile şifrelenen + parolalar başka HTTP sunucularında kullanılamayabilir.</p> + + <p>Kullanıcı isimleri <code>255</code> bayttan uzun olamaz ve iki nokta + imi (<code>:</code>) içeremez.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f2c56799 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: htdigest.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: htdigest.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: htdigest.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..297fcc1d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htdigest - manage user files for digest authentication - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdigest - manage user files for digest authentication</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>htdigest</code> is used to create and update the flat-files used + to store usernames, realm and password for digest authentication of HTTP + users. Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted + to just the users listed in the files created by <code>htdigest</code>.</p> + + <p>This manual page only lists the command line arguments. For details of + the directives necessary to configure digest authentication in + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> see the Apache manual, which is part + of the Apache distribution or can be found at + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">http://httpd.apache.org/</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdigest</strong> [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + <var>passwdfile</var> <var>realm</var> <var>username</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd>Create the <var>passwdfile</var>. If <var>passwdfile</var> already + exists, it is deleted first.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt> + <dd>Name of the file to contain the username, realm and password. If + <code>-c</code> is given, this file is created if it does not already + exist, or deleted and recreated if it does exist.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>realm</var></code></dt> + <dd>The realm name to which the user name belongs.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd>The user name to create or update in <var>passwdfile</var>. If + <var>username</var> does not exist is this file, an entry is added. If it + does exist, the password is changed.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..529dc662 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htdigest - digest authentication +Ѵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdigest - digest authentication +Ѵ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>htdigest</code> HTTP digest authentication + ڸ, , ȣ ϴ Ϲ + Ѵ. ġ ڿ <code>htdigest</code> + Ͽ ڿԸ ִ.</p> + + <p> manpage ɼǸ Ѵ. <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> digest authentication + ϴ þ ġ Եְ + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + ִ ġ ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdigest</strong> [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + <var>passwdfile</var> <var>realm</var> <var>username</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd><var>passwdfile</var> . <var>passwdfile</var> + ̹ ִٸ .</dd> + + <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt> + <dd>ڸ, , ȣ ϸ. <code>-c</code> + ٸ , ִٸ + ٽ .</dd> + + <dt><code><var>realm</var></code></dt> + <dd>ڸ ̸.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>passwdfile</var> ų ڸ. Ͽ + <var>username</var> ٸ ߰Ѵ. ִٸ ȣ + Ѵ.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d18ca6d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htdigest.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htdigest - Özet kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdigest - Özet kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>htdigest</strong></code>, HTTP kullanıcılarının digest + türü kimlik doğrulaması için kullanıcı isimlerinin ve parolalarının + saklanmasında kullanılacak düz metin dosyalarını oluşturmak ve güncellemek + için kullanılır. Apache HTTP sunucusunun mevcut özkaynaklarının kullanımı + sadece <code><strong>htdigest</strong></code> tarafından oluşturulan + dosyalarda listelenmiş kullanıcılara tahsis edilebilir.</p> + + <p>Bu kılavuz sayfası sadece komut satırı değiştirgelerini listeler. + Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulamasını + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong>'de yapılandırmak için gerekli + yönergelerle ilgili ayrıntılar için Apache dağıtımının bir parçası olan + ve <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/"> http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + adresinde de bulunan Apache HTTP Sunucusu Belgelerine bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htdigest</strong> [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>bölge</var> <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code> oluşturur. Dosya mevcutsa, + dosya silinip yeniden yazılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı ismi, parola ve bölge bilgilerini içeren dosyanın ismi. + <code><strong>-c</strong></code> seçeneği verilmişse ve dosya mevcut + değilse oluşturulur, dosya mevcutsa silinip yeniden oluşturulur.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>bölge</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcının mensup olduğu bölge ismi.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>kullanıcı</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code>'nda oluşturulacak veya + güncellenecek kullanıcı ismi. <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> bu + dosyada mevcut değilse yeni bir girdi eklenir. Girdi mevcutsa parolası + değiştirilir.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htdigest.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htdigest.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..919ac18a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: htpasswd.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: htpasswd.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: htpasswd.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8da06909 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htpasswd - Manage user files for basic authentication - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htpasswd - Manage user files for basic authentication</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> is used to create and update the flat-files used to + store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users. If + <code>htpasswd</code> cannot access a file, such as not being able to write + to the output file or not being able to read the file in order to update it, + it returns an error status and makes no changes.</p> + + <p>Resources available from the Apache HTTP server can be restricted to + just the users listed in the files created by <code>htpasswd</code>. This + program can only manage usernames and passwords stored in a flat-file. It + can encrypt and display password information for use in other types of data + stores, though. To use a DBM database see <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>.</p> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> encrypts passwords using either a version of MD5 + modified for Apache, or the system's <code>crypt()</code> routine. Files + managed by <code>htpasswd</code> may contain both types of passwords; some + user records may have MD5-encrypted passwords while others in the same file + may have passwords encrypted with <code>crypt()</code>.</p> + + <p>This manual page only lists the command line arguments. For details of + the directives necessary to configure user authentication in + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> see the Apache manual, which is part of the + Apache distribution or can be found at <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">Exit Status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Considerations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li>The scripts in support/SHA1 which come with the +distribution.</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>b</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var> + <var>password</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>n</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-b</code></dt> + <dd>Use batch mode; <em>i.e.</em>, get the password from the command line + rather than prompting for it. This option should be used with extreme care, + since <strong>the password is clearly visible</strong> on the command + line.</dd> + + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd>Create the <var>passwdfile</var>. If <var>passwdfile</var> already + exists, it is rewritten and truncated. This option cannot be combined with + the <code>-n</code> option.</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dd>Display the results on standard output rather than updating a file. + This is useful for generating password records acceptable to Apache for + inclusion in non-text data stores. This option changes the syntax of the + command line, since the <var>passwdfile</var> argument (usually the first + one) is omitted. It cannot be combined with the <code>-c</code> option.</dd> + + <dt><code>-m</code></dt> + <dd>Use MD5 encryption for passwords. On Windows, Netware and TPF, this is + the default.</dd> + + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd>Use <code>crypt()</code> encryption for passwords. The default on all + platforms but Windows, Netware and TPF. Though possibly supported by + <code>htpasswd</code> on all platforms, it is not supported by the + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> server on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>Use SHA encryption for passwords. Facilitates migration from/to Netscape + servers using the LDAP Directory Interchange Format (ldif).</dd> + + <dt><code>-p</code></dt> + <dd>Use plaintext passwords. Though <code>htpasswd</code> will support + creation on all platforms, the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon will + only accept plain text passwords on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> + + <dt><code>-D</code></dt> + <dd>Delete user. If the username exists in the specified htpasswd file, it + will be deleted.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt> + <dd>Name of the file to contain the user name and password. If + <code>-c</code> is given, this file is created if it does not already exist, + or rewritten and truncated if it does exist.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd>The username to create or update in <var>passwdfile</var>. If + <var>username</var> does not exist in this file, an entry is added. If it + does exist, the password is changed.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the file. Only + used with the <code>-b</code> flag.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">Exit Status</a></h2> + <p><code>htpasswd</code> returns a zero status ("true") if the username and + password have been successfully added or updated in the + <var>passwdfile</var>. <code>htpasswd</code> returns <code>1</code> if it + encounters some problem accessing files, <code>2</code> if there was a + syntax problem with the command line, <code>3</code> if the password was + entered interactively and the verification entry didn't match, + <code>4</code> if its operation was interrupted, <code>5</code> if a value + is too long (username, filename, password, or final computed record), + <code>6</code> if the username contains illegal characters (see the + <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions section</a>), and <code>7</code> + if the file is not a valid password file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith + </code></p></div> + + <p>Adds or modifies the password for user <code>jsmith</code>. The user + is prompted for the password. If executed on a Windows system, the password + will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm; otherwise, the + system's <code>crypt()</code> routine will be used. If the file does not + exist, <code>htpasswd</code> will do nothing except return an error.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane + </code></p></div> + + <p>Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user <code>jane</code>. + The user is prompted for the password. If the file exists and cannot be + read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and <code>htpasswd</code> + will display a message and return an error status.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve + </code></p></div> + + <p>Encrypts the password from the command line (<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) + using the MD5 algorithm, and stores it in the specified file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Considerations</a></h2> + <p>Web password files such as those managed by <code>htpasswd</code> should + <em>not</em> be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should + not be fetchable with a browser.</p> + + <p>The use of the <code>-b</code> option is discouraged, since when it is + used the unencrypted password appears on the command line.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">Restrictions</a></h2> + <p>On the Windows and MPE platforms, passwords encrypted with + <code>htpasswd</code> are limited to no more than <code>255</code> + characters in length. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 + characters.</p> + + <p>The MD5 algorithm used by <code>htpasswd</code> is specific to the Apache + software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web + servers.</p> + + <p>Usernames are limited to <code>255</code> bytes and may not include the + character <code>:</code>.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..22f49f86 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htpasswd - basic authentication + Ѵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htpasswd - basic authentication + Ѵ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> HTTP basic authentication + ڸ ȣ ϴ Ϲ ϰ Ѵ. + <code>htpasswd</code> ų ٸ, + ¸ ȯϰ ƹ͵ ʴ´.</p> + + <p>ġ ڿ <code>htpasswd</code> Ͽ + ڿԸ ִ. α ڸ + ȣ ϴ Ϲ Ѵ. ٸ ڷ + ȣ ȣȭϿ ִ. DBM + ͺ̽ Ϸ <a href="dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> ϶.</p> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> ġ Ư MD5 Ȥ ý + <code>crypt()</code> Ͽ ȣ ȣȭѴ. + <code>htpasswd</code> ϴ ȣ + ִ. , Ͽ MD5 ȣȭ ȣ + ϴ ڿ <code>crypt()</code> ȣȭ ȣ + ϴ ִ.</p> + + <p> manpage ɼǸ Ѵ. <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> ϴ þ + ġ Եְ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org">http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + ִ ġ ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">ڵ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Ȼ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions"></a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li> SHA1 ϴ ũƮ ִ.</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>b</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>passwdfile</var> <var>username</var> + <var>password</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>n</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code>-b</code></dt> + <dd>ġ(batch) 带 Ѵ. <em> </em>, ȣ + ʰ ´. <strong>ȣ + 巯Ƿ</strong>, ɼ ſ ؼ ؾ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd><var>passwdfile</var> . <var>passwdfile</var> + ̹ Ѵٸ, . ɼ <code>-n</code> ɼǰ + .</dd> + + <dt><code>-n</code></dt> + <dd> ʰ ǥ Ѵ. + ġ ̿ ȣ Ҷ ϴ. + ( ù° ƱԸƮ) <var>passwdfile</var> ƱԸƮ + ٸ. <code>-c</code> ɼǰ + .</dd> + + <dt><code>-m</code></dt> + <dd>MD5 Ͽ ȣ ȣȭѴ. Windows, Netware, + TPF ⺻̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>-d</code></dt> + <dd><code>crypt()</code> Ͽ ȣ ȣȭѴ. + Windows, Netware, TPF ÷ ⺻̴. + ÷ <code>htpasswd</code> + , Windows, Netware, TPF <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> + ʴ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>-s</code></dt> + <dd>ȣ SHA ȣȭѴ. LDAP 丮ȯ(ldif) + Ͽ Netscape ų ö ϴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>-p</code></dt> + <dd>ȣ ״ Ѵ. ÷ <code>htpasswd</code> + , Windows, Netware, TPF <a href="httpd.html">httpd</a> + Ϲ ȣ ´.</dd> + + <dt><code>-D</code></dt> + <dd>ڸ Ѵ. htpasswd Ͽ ڸ ִٸ + Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>passwdfile</var></code></dt> + <dd>ڸ ȣ ϴ ϸ. <code>-c</code> + ٸ , ִٸ .</dd> + + <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>passwdfile</var> ų ڸ. + <var>username</var> Ͽ ٸ ߰Ѵ. + ִٸ ȣ Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt> + <dd>ȣȭϿ Ͽ ȣ. <code>-b</code> + ɼǰ ִ.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">ڵ</a></h2> + <p><code>htpasswd</code> <var>passwdfile</var> ڸ + ȣ ߰ϰų ("") ڵ + 0 ȯѴ. <code>htpasswd</code> Ͽ Ҷ + <code>1</code>, ߸ + <code>2</code>, Է ȣ Ȯ ٽ Է + ġ <code>3</code>, ߴܵ + <code>4</code>, (ڸ, ϸ, ȣ, ) + ʹ <code>5</code>, ڸ ʴ + ڰ Ե <a href="#restrictions"> </a> ) + <code>6</code>, ùٸ ȣ ƴ + <code>7</code> ȯѴ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples"></a></h2> + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith + </code></p></div> + + <p> <code>jsmith</code> ȣ ߰ϰų Ѵ. + ڿ ȣ . Windows ýۿ ϸ + ȣ ġ Ư MD5 ˰ Ͽ ȣȭϰ, + ƴϸ ý <code>crypt()</code> Լ Ѵ. + ٸ <code>htpasswd</code> ƹ ϵ ʰ + .</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ͽ <code>jane</code> + ߰Ѵ. ڿ ȣ . аų + ٸ, <code>htpasswd</code> ʰ + ¸ ȯѴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve + </code></p></div> + + <p> ȣ(<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) MD5 ˰ + ȣȭϿ Ͽ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Ȼ </a></h2> + <p><code>htpasswd</code> ϴ ȣ + URI <em>ȵȴ</em>. , + Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ȣȭ ȣ ϱ <code>-b</code> + ɼ õ ʴ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions"></a></h2> + <p>Windows MPE ÷ <code>htpasswd</code> ȣȭϴ + ȣ ̸ <code>255</code> ڷ Ѵ. ȣ + 255ڿ ©.</p> + + <p><code>htpasswd</code> ϴ MD5 ˰ ġ + Ʈ Ư ̴. ̸ Ͽ ȣȭ ȣ + ٸ .</p> + + <p>ڸ <code>255</code> Ʈ ѵǰ <code>:</code> + ڸ .</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c63796a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/htpasswd.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>htpasswd - Temel kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htpasswd - Temel kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını yönetir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code>, HTTP kullanıcılarının temel + kimlik doğrulaması için kullanıcı isimlerinin ve parolalarının + saklanmasında kullanılacak düz metin dosyalarını oluşturmak ve güncellemek + için kullanılır. <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code>, güncelleme + sırasında yazmak veya okumak için bir dosyaya erişemezse beklenen hiçbir + işlemi yapmaz ve hata vererek çıkar.</p> + + <p>Apache HTTP sunucusunun mevcut özkaynaklarının kullanımı + sadece <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> tarafından oluşturulan + dosyalarda listelenmiş kullanıcılara tahsis edilebilir. + <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> sadece düz metin dosyalarda + saklanmış kullanıcı isimlerini ve parolalarını yönetirse de, diğer veri + saklama türleri için parolayı şifreleyip gösterebilir. Bir DBM veritabanı + kullanmak isterseniz <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></strong> + sayfasına bakınız.</p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code>, parolaları şifrelemek için ya + Apache'nin kendine özgü MD5 algoritmasını ya da sistemin + <code>crypt()</code> yordamını kullanır. Bazı kullanıcılar MD5 şifreli + parolalara, bazıları da <code>crypt()</code> ile şifrelenmiş parolalara + sahip olabileceğinden <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> tarafından + yönetilen dosyalar her iki tür parolayı da içerebilir.</p> + + <p>Bu kılavuz sayfası sadece komut satırı değiştirgelerini listeler. + Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulamasını + <strong><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></strong>'de yapılandırmak için gerekli + yönergelerle ilgili ayrıntılar için Apache dağıtımının bir parçası olan + ve <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/"> http://httpd.apache.org/</a> + adresinde de bulunan Apache HTTP Sunucusu Belgelerine bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">Çıkış Durumu</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Güvenlik Değerlendirmeleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li>Kaynak paketinin support/SHA1 dizinindeki betikler.</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>b</strong> + [ -<strong>c</strong> ] + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> ] + [ -<strong>D</strong> ] <var>parola-dosyası</var> <var>kullanıcı</var> + <var>parola</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>n</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>kullanıcı</var></code></p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> + [ -<strong>m</strong> | + -<strong>d</strong> | + -<strong>s</strong> | + -<strong>p</strong> ] <var>kullanıcı</var> <var>parola</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-b</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Betik kipi; parola için istek yapmak yerine parola komut satırından + verilir. <strong>Parola komut satırında görünür</strong> olacağından çok + dikkatli kullanmak gerekir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code> oluşturur. Dosya mevcutsa, + dosya silinip yeniden yazılır. Bu seçenek + <code><strong>-n</strong></code> seçeneği ile birlikte kullanılamaz.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-n</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sonuçları veritabanında güncellemek yerine standart çıktıya gönderir. + Bu seçenek, Apache'nin metin veriler içermeyen veri depolarına dahil + edilebilecek parolaları üretmekte yararlıdır. + <code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code> belirtilmediğinden, bu seçenek + komut satırı sözdizimini değiştirir. Bu seçenek + <code><strong>-c</strong></code> seçeneği ile birlikte kullanılamaz.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-m</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolalar için MD5 şifrelemesi kullanılır. Windows, Netware ve TPF + için öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-d</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolaları şifrelemek için <code>crypt()</code> kullanılır. Windows, + Netware ve TPF dışında öntanımlıdır. + <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> tarafından tüm platformlarda + destekleniyor olsa da Windows, Netware ve TPF üzerinde + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> sunucusu tarafından desteklenmez.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-s</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Parolalar için SHA şifrelemesi kullanılır. LDAP Dizin değişim + biçemini (ldif) kullanarak Netscape sunucularına/sunucularından göçü + kolaylaştırır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-p</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Düz metin parolalar kullanılır. <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> + tarafından tüm platformlarda destekleniyor olsa da Windows, Netware ve + TPF üzerinde <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> sunucusu tarafından sadece düz + metin parolalar kabul edilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-D</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcıyı siler. Kullanıcı belirtilen dosyada mevcutsa + silinir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı ismini ve parolasını içeren dosyanın ismi. + <code><strong>-c</strong></code> seçeneği verilmişse ve dosya mevcut + değilse oluşturulur, dosya mevcutsa silinip yeniden oluşturulur.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>kullanıcı</var></code></dt> + <dd><code><var>parola-dosyası</var></code>'nda oluşturulacak veya + güncellenecek kullanıcı ismi. <code><var>kullanıcı</var></code> bu + dosyada mevcut değilse yeni bir girdi eklenir. Girdi mevcutsa parolası + değiştirilir.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>parola</var></code></dt> + <dd>Şifrelenip dosyada saklanacak düz metin parola. Sadece + <code><strong>-b</strong></code> seçeneği ile kullanılır.</dd> + </dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">Çıkış Durumu</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code>, kullanıcı ismi ve parolasını + DBM dosyasına başarıyla eklemiş veya güncellemişse <code>0</code>, + dosyalara erişirken bir sorun çıkmışsa <code>1</code>, komut satırında bir + sözdizimi hatası varsa <code>2</code>, parola etkileşimli alınmış fakat + girdi ile eşleşme sağlanamamışsa <code>3</code>, işlem kesintiye + uğramışsa <code>4</code>, bir değer çok uzunsa <code>5</code> (kullanıcı, + parola, dosya ismi veya açıklama), kullanıcı ismi kuraldışı karakter + içeriyorsa (<a href="#restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a> bölümüne bakınız) + <code>6</code> ve dosya geçerli bir DBM parola dosyası değilse + <code>7</code> değeriyle döner.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>jsmith</code> kullanıcısı için parolayı ekler veya değiştirir. + Parolayı vermesi için kullanıcıya parola isteği yapılır. Windows üzerinde + çalıştırılırsa parola Apache MD5 algoritması ile şifrelenir, aksi + takdirde sistemin <code>crypt()</code> yordamı kullanılır. Dosya mevcut + değilse <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> beklenen hiçbir işlemi + yapmadan bir hata vererek çıkar.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yeni bir dosya oluşturur ve kullanıcı <code>jane</code> için kaydı bir + girdi olarak bu dosyaya yazar. Dosya mevcutsa fakat okunamıyor veya + yazılamıyorsa dosyada bir değişiklik yapılmaz ve + <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> bir ileti gösterip bir hata durumu + ile çıkar.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + htpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve + </code></p></div> + + <p>Komut satırından verilen parolayı (<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) MD5 + algoritmasıyla şifreler ve bunu belirtilen dosyada saklar.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="security" id="security">Güvenlik Değerlendirmeleri</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> tarafından yönetilen parola + dosyalarına sunucunun URI uzayından erişilememelidir; yani dosya bir + tarayıcı ile okunabilecek bir yerde bulunmamalıdır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">Kısıtlamalar</a></h2> + <p>Windows ve MPE platformlarında, <code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> + ile şifrelenen parolalar <code>255</code> karakterden daha uzun olamaz. + 255 karakterden sonrası kırpılır.</p> + + <p><code><strong>htpasswd</strong></code> tarafından kullanılan MD5 + algoritması Apache yazılımına özeldir; bu algoritma ile şifrelenen + parolalar başka HTTP sunucularında kullanılamayabilir.</p> + + <p>Kullanıcı isimleri <code>255</code> bayttan uzun olamaz ve iki nokta + imi (<code>:</code>) içeremez.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/htpasswd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/htpasswd.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9ef8b2b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: httpd.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: httpd.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: httpd.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e45ae42a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>httpd - Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>httpd - Apache Hypertext Transfer Protocol Server</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>httpd</code> is the Apache HyperText Transfer Protocol + (HTTP) server program. It is designed to be run as a standalone + daemon process. When used like this it will create a pool of + child processes or threads to handle requests.</p> + + <p>In general, <code>httpd</code> should not be invoked directly, + but rather should be invoked via <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> on Unix-based systems or <a href="../platform/windows.html#winsvc">as a service on Windows NT, + 2000 and XP</a> and <a href="../platform/windows.html#wincons">as + a console application on Windows 9x and ME</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">Starting Apache</a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">Stopping Apache</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li><li><a href="../platform/">Platform-specific Documentation</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>d</strong> + <var>serverroot</var> ] [ -<strong>f</strong> <var>config</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>directive</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> + <var>directive</var> ] [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>parameter</var> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>level</var> ] [ -<strong>E</strong> + <var>file</var> ] [ <strong>-k</strong> start|restart|graceful|stop ] + [ -<strong>R</strong> <var>directory</var> ] [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] [ -<strong>L</strong> ] [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] [ -<strong>v</strong> ] [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> ]</code></p> + + <p>On <a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows systems</a>, the + following additional arguments are available:</p> + + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>k</strong> + install|config|uninstall ] [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>name</var> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><code>-d <var>serverroot</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Set the initial value for the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> directive to +<var>serverroot</var>. This can be overridden by the ServerRoot +directive in the configuration file. The default is +<code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>-f <var>config</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Uses the directives in the file <var>config</var> on startup. If +<var>config</var> does not begin with a /, then it is taken to be a +path relative to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. The default is +<code>conf/httpd.conf</code>.</dd> + +<dt><code>-k <code>start|restart|graceful|stop</code></code></dt> + +<dd>Signals <code>httpd</code> to start, restart, or stop. See <a href="../stopping.html">Stopping Apache</a> for more information.</dd> + +<dt><code>-C <var>directive</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Process the configuration <var>directive</var> before reading +config files.</dd> + +<dt><code>-c <var>directive</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Process the configuration <var>directive</var> after reading config +files.</dd> + + +<dt><code>-D <var>parameter</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Sets a configuration <var>parameter </var>which can be used with +<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> sections +in the configuration files to conditionally skip or process +commands at server startup and restart.</dd> + +<dt><code>-e <var>level</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Sets the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> to +<var>level</var> during server startup. This is useful for +temporarily increasing the verbosity of the error messages to find +problems during startup.</dd> + +<dt><code>-E <var>file</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Send error messages during server startup to <var>file</var>.</dd> + +<dt><code>-R <var>directory</var></code></dt> + +<dd>When the server is compiled using the <code>SHARED_CORE</code> +rule, this specifies the <var>directory</var> for the shared +object files.</dd> + +<dt><code>-h</code></dt> + +<dd>Output a short summary of available command line options.</dd> + +<dt><code>-l</code></dt> + +<dd>Output a list of modules compiled into the server. This will +<strong>not</strong> list dynamically loaded modules included using +the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> directive.</dd> + +<dt><code>-L</code></dt> + +<dd>Output a list of directives together with expected arguments and +places where the directive is valid.</dd> + +<dt><code>-S</code></dt> + +<dd>Show the settings as parsed from the config file (currently only +shows the virtualhost settings).</dd> + +<dt><code>-t</code></dt> + +<dd>Run syntax tests for configuration files only. The program +immediately exits after these syntax parsing tests with either a return code +of 0 (Syntax OK) or return code not equal to 0 (Syntax Error). If -D +<var>DUMP</var>_<var>VHOSTS </var>is also set, details of the virtual host +configuration will be printed.</dd> + +<dt><code>-v</code></dt> + +<dd>Print the version of <code>httpd</code>, and then exit.</dd> + +<dt><code>-V</code></dt> + +<dd>Print the version and build parameters of <code>httpd</code>, and +then exit.</dd> + +<dt><code>-X</code></dt> + +<dd>Run httpd in debug mode. Only one worker will be started and the +server will not detach from the console.</dd> + +</dl> + +<p>The following arguments are available only on the <a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows platform</a>:</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-k install|config|uninstall</code></dt> + +<dd>Install Apache as a Windows NT service; change startup options for +the Apache service; and uninstall the Apache service.</dd> + +<dt><code>-n <var>name</var></code></dt> + +<dd>The <var>name</var> of the Apache service to signal.</dd> + +<dt><code>-w</code></dt> + +<dd>Keep the console window open on error so that the error message can +be read.</dd> + +</dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df591e8b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>httpd - ġ ؽƮ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>httpd - ġ ؽƮ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>httpd</code> ġ ؽƮ + (HTTP) α̴. ü(standalone) μ + ϵ Ǿ. Ѵٸ û óϱ ڽ + μ .</p> + + <p>Ϲ <code>httpd</code> ϱ⺸ٴ + н ýۿ <a href="apachectl.html">apachectl</a> , <a href="../platform/windows.html#winsvc">2000, XP + </a>, <a href="../platform/windows.html#wincons">Windows + 9x ME ݼ α</a> ؾ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">ġ </a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">ġ ߴ</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html"></a></li><li><a href="../platform/">÷ </a></li><li><a href="apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>d</strong> + <var>serverroot</var> ] [ -<strong>f</strong> <var>config</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>directive</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> + <var>directive</var> ] [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>parameter</var> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>level</var> ] [ -<strong>E</strong> + <var>file</var> ] [ <strong>-k</strong> start|restart|graceful|stop ] + [ -<strong>R</strong> <var>directory</var> ] [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] [ -<strong>L</strong> ] [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] [ -<strong>v</strong> ] [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> ]</code></p> + + <p><a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows ý</a> + ƱԸƮ ߰ ִ:</p> + + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>k</strong> + install|config|uninstall ] [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>name</var> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><code>-d <var>serverroot</var></code></dt> + +<dd><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> þ +⺻ <var>serverroot</var> Ѵ. Ͽ ServerRoot +þ Ͽ ִ. ⺻ +<code>/usr/local/apache2</code>̴.</dd> + +<dt><code>-f <var>config</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Ҷ <var>config</var> Ͽ ִ þ Ѵ. +<var>config</var> / <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ̴. ⺻ +<code>conf/httpd.conf</code>̴.</dd> + +<dt><code>-k <code>start|restart|graceful|stop</code></code></dt> + +<dd><code>httpd</code> , , ߴѴ. ڼ +<a href="../stopping.html">ġ ߴϱ</a> ϶.</dd> + +<dt><code>-C <var>directive</var></code></dt> + +<dd> б <var>directive</var> þ óѴ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-c <var>directive</var></code></dt> + +<dd> б <var>directive</var> þ óѴ.</dd> + + +<dt><code>-D <var>parameter</var></code></dt> + +<dd> Ȥ ۽ ɾ óϱ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> +ǿ <var>parameter</var> Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-e <var>level</var></code></dt> + +<dd> ϴµ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> +<var>level</var> Ѵ. ̴ ã + ڼ ϴ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-E <var>file</var></code></dt> + +<dd> ϴµ <var>file</var> .</dd> + +<dt><code>-R <var>directory</var></code></dt> + +<dd> <code>SHARED_CORE</code> Ģ Ͽ + Ʈ <var>directory</var> Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-h</code></dt> + +<dd> ִ ɼǵ ª Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-l</code></dt> + +<dd> Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> þ Ͽ +о̴ <strong>ʴ´</strong>.</dd> + +<dt><code>-L</code></dt> + +<dd>þ þ ƱԸƮ þ ҿ + Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-S</code></dt> + +<dd>Ͽ о ش ( ȣƮ + ش).</dd> + +<dt><code>-t</code></dt> + +<dd> ˻縸 Ѵ. α ˻ +( ùٸ ) 0̳ ( ִ ) 0 ƴ +ڵ Ѵ. -D <var>DUMP</var>_<var>VHOSTS</var> +ϸ ȣƮ ڼ Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-v</code></dt> + +<dd><code>httpd</code> ϰ Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-V</code></dt> + +<dd><code>httpd</code> Ķ ϰ +Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-X</code></dt> + +<dd> · Ѵ. μ θ +ϰ, ֿܼ ʴ´.</dd> + +</dl> + +<p> ƱԸƮ <a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows +÷</a> ִ:</p> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-k install|config|uninstall</code></dt> + +<dd>ġ Windows NT ġѴ; ġ +ɼ Ѵ; ġ ġ .</dd> + +<dt><code>-n <var>name</var></code></dt> + +<dd>ġ <var>name</var>.</dd> + +<dt><code>-w</code></dt> + +<dd> ϸ ܼâ ش.</dd> + +</dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a33f1a94 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/httpd.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>httpd - Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü Sunucusu - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>httpd - Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım Protokolü Sunucusu</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><strong><code>httpd</code></strong>, Apache Hiper Metin Aktarım + Protokolü (HTTP) sunucusu programıdır. Tek başına çalışan bir artalan + süreci olarak tasarlanmıştır. Bu tarz kullanıldığında istekleri işleme + sokmak için çocuk süreçlerden ve evrelerden oluşan bir havuz + oluşturur.</p> + + <p>Genelde, <strong><code>httpd</code></strong>'nin doğrudan çağrılmaması + gerekir. Unix ve benzerlerinde <code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> + aracılığıyla, <a href="../platform/windows.html#winsvc">Windows NT, 2000 + ve XP</a>'de bir hizmet olarak, <a href="../platform/windows.html#wincons">Windows 9x ve ME</a>'de ise bir + konsol uygulaması olarak çalıştırılır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../invoking.html">Apache'nin Başlatılması</a></li><li><a href="../stopping.html">Apache'nin Durdurulması</a></li><li><a href="../configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li><li><a href="../platform/">Platforma Özgü Belgeler</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>d</strong> + <var>sunucu-kök-dizini</var> ] [ -<strong>f</strong> + <var>yapılandırma-dosyası</var> ] + [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>yönerge</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> + <var>yönerge</var> ] [ -<strong>D</strong> <var>parametre</var> ] + [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>seviye</var> ] [ -<strong>E</strong> + <var>dosya</var> ] + [ <strong>-k</strong> start | restart | graceful | stop ] + [ -<strong>R</strong> <var>dizin</var> ] [ -<strong>h</strong> ] + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] [ -<strong>L</strong> ] [ -<strong>S</strong> ] + [ -<strong>t</strong> ] [ -<strong>v</strong> ] [ -<strong>V</strong> ] + [ -<strong>X</strong> ]</code></p> + + <p><a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows sistemlerinde</a>, ek + olarak şunlar vardır:</p> + + <p><code><strong>httpd</strong> [ -<strong>k</strong> install | config | + uninstall ] [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>isim</var> ] + [ -<strong>w</strong> ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-d</strong> <var>sunucu-kök-dizini</var></code></dt> + <dd><var>sunucu-kök-dizini</var>'ni <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesine ilk değer olarak atar. Yapılandırma + dosyasındaki bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + yönergesiyle bu atama geçersiz kılınabilir. Bu seçenek belirtilmediği + takdirde <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> dizini öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-f</strong> <var>yapılandırma-dosyası</var></code></dt> + <dd>Başlatma sırasında <var>yapılandırma-dosyası</var>'ndaki yönergeler + kullanılır. Eğer <var>yapılandırma-dosyası</var> bir / ile başlamıyorsa + dosyanın <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesinin + değerine göreli olduğu varsayılır. Seçenek belirtilmediği takdirde + <code>conf/httpd.conf</code> öntanımlı değerdir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-k</strong> <code>start | restart | graceful | stop</code></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code>httpd</code></strong>'yi başlatmak, durdurmak ve yeniden + başlatmak için sinyal gönderir. Daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="../stopping.html">Apache'nin Durdurulması</a> belgesine + bakınız.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-C</strong> <var>yönerge</var></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma <var>yönerge</var>'sini yapılandırma dosyalarını okumadan + önce işleme sokar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-c</strong> <var>yönerge</var></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma <var>yönerge</var>'sini yapılandırma dosyalarını + okuduktan sonra işleme sokar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-D</strong> <var>parametre</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu başlatılırken veya yeniden başlatılırken komutları şarta bağlı + olarak işleme sokmak veya atlamak için yapılandırma dosyalarında + kullanılan <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> + bölümlerinde kullanılmak üzere bir yapılandırma <var>parametre</var>'si + tanımlar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-e</strong> <var>seviye</var></code></dt> + <dd>Hata günlüğü seviyesi olarak <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#loglevel">LogLevel</a></code> yönergesine sunucu başlatılırken <var>seviye</var> + değerini atar. Bu seçenek, başlatma sırasındaki sorunları saptamak + amacıyla hata iletilerinin ayrıntı seviyesini geçici olarak arttırmak + için kullanılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-E</strong> <var>dosya</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucunun başlatılması sırasında hata iletilerinin belirtilen + <var>dosya</var>'ya gönderilmesini sağlar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-h</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Mevcut komut satırı seçeneklerinin kısa bir özetini çıktılar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-l</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucunun içinde derlenmiş modüllerin listesini çıktılar. Bu liste + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> yönergesi kullanılarak + devingen olarak yüklenen modülleri içermez.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-L</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Durağan modüllerce sağlanmış yönergeleri olası değerleriyle geçerli + konumlarına yerleştirerek listeler.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-R</strong> <var>dizin</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucu <code>SHARED_CORE</code> kullanılarak derlendiği takdirde bu + seçenek paylaşımlı nesne dosyaları için <var>dizin</var> belirtir.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-S</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma dosyasından çözümlenmiş haliyle ayarları gösterir (şu an + sadece sanal konak ayarları gösterilmektedir).</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-t</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Yapılandırma dosyasını sözdizimi hatalarına karşı denetler. Program + sözdizimini denetledikten sonra sözdizimi geçerliyse 0 ile, değilse + sıfırdan farklı bir değerle çıkar. + <code><strong>-D</strong>DUMP_VHOSTS</code> seçeneği ile birlikte + kullanılmışsa ek olarak sanal konak ayrıntıları da basılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-v</strong></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code>httpd</code></strong> sürümünü basar ve çıkar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-V</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Sürümü ve <strong><code>httpd</code></strong> kurulum parametrelerini + basar ve çıkar.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-X</strong></code></dt> + <dd><strong><code>httpd</code></strong> hata ayıklama kipinde çalışır. Tek + çocuk süreç başlatılır ve sunucu konsolu terketmez.</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Aşağıdaki seçenekler sadece <a href="../platform/windows.html">Windows + platformunda geçerlidir</a>:</p> + + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-k</strong> install | config | uninstall</code></dt> + <dd>Parametreler bakımından sırasıyla: Apache bir Windows NT hizmeti + haline getirilir; başlatma seçenekleri Apache hizmeti için değiştirilir; + ve Apache hizmeti sistemden kaldırılır.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-n</strong> <var>isim</var></code></dt> + <dd>Sinyal gönderilecek Apache hizmetinin <var>ismi</var>.</dd> + + <dt><code><strong>-w</strong></code></dt> + <dd>Hata durumunda konsol penceresi açık tutularak hata iletilerinin + okunması sağlanır.</dd> + </dl> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/httpd.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/httpd.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2f5b561b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: index.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47210441 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Server and Supporting Programs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Server and Supporting Programs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This page documents all the executable programs included + with the Apache HTTP Server.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="index" id="index">Index</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache hypertext transfer protocol server</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP server control interface</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache HTTP server benchmarking tool</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code></dt> + + <dd>APache eXtenSion tool</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Configure the source tree</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Create and update user authentication files in DBM format + for basic authentication</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Create and update user authentication files for digest + authentication</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Manipulate DBM password databases.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Create and update user authentication files for basic + authentication</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Resolve hostnames for IP-addresses in Apache + logfiles</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Rotate Apache logs without having to kill the server</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Switch User For Exec</dd> + + <dt><a href="other.html">Other Programs</a></dt> + <dd>Support tools with no own manual page.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7166789e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>El Servidor Apache y Programas de Soporte - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>El Servidor Apache y Programas de Soporte</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>Esta pgina contiene toda la documentacin sobre los programas + ejecutables incluidos en el servidor Apache.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="index" id="index">ndice</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Servidor Apache del Protocolo de Transmisin de + Hipertexto (HTTP)</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Interfaz de control del servidor HTTP Apache </dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Herramienta de benchmarking del Servidor HTTP Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Herramienta de Extensin de Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Configuracin de la estructura de directorios de Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Crea y actualiza los archivos de autentificacin de usuarios + en formato DBM para autentificacin bsica</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Crea y actualiza los ficheros de autentificacin de usuarios + para autentificacin tipo digest</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Crea y actualiza los ficheros de autentificacin de usuarios + para autentificacin bsica</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Resuelve los nombres de host para direcciones IP que estn + en los ficheros log de Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Renueva los logs de Apache sin parar el servidor</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Switch User For Exec. Programa para cambiar la identidad de + usuario con la que se ejecuta un CGI</dd> + + <dt><a href="other.html">Otros Programas</a></dt> + <dd>Herramientas de soporte sin seccin propia en la + documentacin.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b0445c6e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> α - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> α</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p>ġ Ե α̴.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="index" id="index"></a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></dt> + + <dd>ġ ؽƮ </dd> + + <dt><a href="apachectl.html">apachectl</a></dt> + + <dd>ġ ̽</dd> + + <dt><a href="ab.html">ab</a></dt> + + <dd>ġ ɰ˻ </dd> + + <dt><a href="apxs.html">apxs</a></dt> + + <dd>ġ Ȯ (APache eXtenSion tool)</dd> + + <dt><a href="configure.html">configure</a></dt> + + <dd>ҽ Ʈ Ѵ</dd> + + <dt><a href="dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></dt> + + <dd>basic authentication DBM + Ѵ</dd> + + <dt><a href="htdigest.html">htdigest</a></dt> + + <dd>digest authentication + Ѵ</dd> + + <dt><a href="htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></dt> + + <dd>basic authentication + Ѵ</dd> + + <dt><a href="logresolve.html">logresolve</a></dt> + + <dd>ġ α IP-ּҸ ȣƮ ȯѴ</dd> + + <dt><a href="rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></dt> + + <dd> ʰ ġ α ȯѴ</dd> + + <dt><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a></dt> + + <dd> ڸ Ѵ (Switch User For Exec)</dd> + + <dt><a href="other.html">ٸ α</a></dt> + <dd>manpage .</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..76f565cd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="../"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> + HTTP Apache.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="index" id="index"></a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></dt> + + <dd>HTTP Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></dt> + + <dd> HTTP Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code></dt> + + <dd> HTTP Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code></dt> + + <dd> APache eXtenSion</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></dt> + + <dd> DBM, + (basic authentification)</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code></dt> + + <dd> + (digest authentification)</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></dt> + + <dd> + (basic authentification)</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code></dt> + + <dd> IP- + - Apache</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code></dt> + + <dd>, - Apache + </dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code></dt> + + <dd>Switch User For Exec - , CGI- + </dd> + + <dt><a href="other.html"> </a></dt> + <dd> , </dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..390411d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sunucu ve Destek Programları - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sunucu ve Destek Programları</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu sayfada Apache HTTP Sunucusuna dahil tüm çalıştırılabilir programlar + tanıtılmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="index" id="index">Dizin</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></dt> + <dd>Apache hiper metin aktarım protokolü sunucusu.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></dt> + <dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusu denetim arayüzü.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code></dt> + <dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusu başarım ölçme aracı.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code></dt> + <dd>Apache HTTP Sunucusu eklenti aracı (APache eXtenSion tool).</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code></dt> + <dd>Kaynak ağacını yapılandırır.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını temel kimlik doğrulaması için + DBM biçeminde oluşturur ve günceller.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını özet kimlik doğrulaması için + oluşturur ve günceller.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></code></dt> + <dd>DBM parola veritabanlarını idare eder.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></dt> + <dd>Kullanıcı kimlik doğrulama dosyalarını temel kimlik doğrulaması için + oluşturur ve günceller.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code></dt> + <dd>Apache günlük dosyalarındaki IP adreslerini konak isimlerine + dönüştürür.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code></dt> + <dd>Sunucuyu öldürmek gerekmeksizin günlük dosyalarının döndürülmesini + sağlar.</dd> + + <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code></dt> + <dd>Bir dosyayı belli bir kullanıcı adına çalıştırır.</dd> + + <dt><a href="other.html">Diğer Programlar</a></dt> + <dd>Kendi kılavuz sayfası bulunmayan destek araçları.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/programs/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/programs/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a8958c83 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: logresolve.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: logresolve.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: logresolve.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..419791f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>logresolve - Resolve IP-addresses to hostnames in Apache + log files - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>logresolve - Resolve IP-addresses to hostnames in Apache + log files</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>logresolve</code> is a post-processing program to + resolve IP-addresses in Apache's access logfiles. To minimize + impact on your nameserver, logresolve has its very own internal + hash-table cache. This means that each IP number will only be + looked up the first time it is found in the log file.</p> + + <p>Takes an Apache log file on standard input. The IP addresses + must be the first thing on each line and must be seperated from + the remainder of the line by a space.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>logresolve</strong> [ -<strong>s</strong> + <var>filename</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> ] < + <var>access_log</var> > <var>access_log.new</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-s <var>filename</var></code></dt> + +<dd>Specifies a filename to record statistics.</dd> + +<dt><code>-c</code></dt> + +<dd>This causes <code>logresolve</code> to apply some DNS checks: +after finding the hostname from the IP address, it looks up the IP +addresses for the hostname and checks that one of these matches the +original address.</dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..622db237 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>logresolve - ġ α IP-ּҸ ȣƮ + ȯѴ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>logresolve - ġ α IP-ּҸ ȣƮ + ȯѴ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>logresolve</code> ġ ٷαϿ ִ + IP-ּҸ ã ó α̴. Ӽ ϸ + ּȭϱ logresolve ؽ̺ ij + Ѵ. , IP ּҰ αϿ ó ö ã´.</p> + + <p>ǥԷ ġ α д´. ù° + IP ּ̰, κа еǾ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>logresolve</strong> [ -<strong>s</strong> + <var>filename</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> ] < + <var>access_log</var> > <var>access_log.new</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-s <var>filename</var></code></dt> + +<dd>踦 ϸ Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code>-c</code></dt> + +<dd><code>logresolve</code> DNS ˻縦 ϵ Ѵ: +IP ּҷ ȣƮ ã ȣƮ ٽ IP ּҵ +ãƼ ϳ ּҿ ġϴ ˻Ѵ.</dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f11eae8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/logresolve.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>logresolve - Apache günlük dosyalarındaki IP adreslerini konak + isimlerine dönüştürür - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>logresolve - Apache günlük dosyalarındaki IP adreslerini konak + isimlerine dönüştürür</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>logresolve</strong></code>, Apache'nin erişim + günlüklerindeki IP adreslerini çözümlemek için bir ardıl işlem + uygulamasıdır. İsim sunucunuza bindirdiği yükü en aza indirmek için + <code><strong>logresolve</strong></code> kendi arabelleğinde oluşturduğu + eşleme tablosunu kullanır.</p> + + <p>Apache günlük dosyasını standart girdisinden okur. IP adresleri günlük + dosyası satırlarında ilk bileşen olmalı ve sonraki bileşenlerden bir + boşluk ile ayrılmalıdır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>logresolve</strong> [ -<strong>s</strong> + <var>dosyaismi</var> ] [ -<strong>c</strong> ] < + <var>günlük_dosyası</var> > <var>yeni_günlük_dosyası</var></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + +<dl> + <dt><code>-s <var>dosyaismi</var></code></dt> + <dd>İstatistiklerin kaydedileceği dosyanın ismi belirtilir.</dd> + + <dt><code>-c</code></dt> + <dd><code><strong>logresolve</strong></code> uygulamasının bazı DNS + sorguları yapmasına sebep olur: IP adresine karşılık olan konak ismini + bulduktan sonra özgün adresle karşılaştırmak için bu konak ismine karşılık + gelen IP adresini sorgular.</dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/logresolve.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/logresolve.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9c31cd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: other.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: other.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: other.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d4114ddb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Other Programs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Other Programs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The following programs are simple support programs included with the + Apache HTTP Server which do not have their own manual pages. They are not + installed automatically. You can find them after the configuration process + in the <code>support/</code> directory.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#log_server_status">log_server_status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#split-logfile">split-logfile</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="log_server_status" id="log_server_status">log_server_status</a></h2> + <p>This perl script is designed to be run at a frequent interval by + something like cron. It connects to the server and downloads the status + information. It reformats the information to a single line and logs it to + a file. Adjust the variables at the top of the script to specify the + location of the resulting logfile.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="split-logfile" id="split-logfile">split-logfile</a></h2> + <p>This perl script will take a combined Web server access log file and + break its contents into separate files. It assumes that the first field of + each line is the virtual host identity (put there by "<code>%v</code>"), and + that the logfiles should be named that + "<code>.log</code>" in the current + directory.</p> + + <p>The combined log file is read from stdin. Records read will be appended + to any existing log files.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..113ecd8a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Other Programs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Other Programs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> Ͽ manpage , ġ Ե + α̴. ڵ ̵ ġ ʴ´. + <code>support/</code> 丮 α + ã ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#log_server_status">log_server_status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#split-logfile">split-logfile</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="log_server_status" id="log_server_status">log_server_status</a></h2> + <p> perl ũƮ cron ϵ Ǿ. + ũƮ Ͽ ٿεѴ. + ٷ Ͽ Ͽ Ѵ. α + ġ Ϸ ũƮ պκ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="split-logfile" id="split-logfile">split-logfile</a></h2> + <p> perl ũƮ յ ٷα + Ϸ . ù° ("<code>%v</code>" + ߰) ȣƮ ̰, αϸ 丮 + ȣƮ + "<code>.log</code>" Ѵ.</p> + + <p>յ α ǥԷ д´. + αϵ鿡 ߰Ѵ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c0cce4c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/other.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Diğer Programlar - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Diğer Programlar</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Aşağıdaki programlar Apache HTTP Sunucusu ile gelen basit destek + programları olup kendilerine ait kılavuz sayfaları yoktur. Bunlar + özdevinimli olarak kurulmazlar. Derleme işleminden sonra bunları + <code>support/</code> dizininde bulabilirsiniz.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#log_server_status">log_server_status</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#split-logfile">split-logfile</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="log_server_status" id="log_server_status">log_server_status</a></h2> + <p>Bu perl betiği cron gibi bir şeyleri belli aralıklarla çalıştırmak için + tasarlanmıştır. Sunucuya bağlanıp durum bilgisini indirdikten sonra bunları + tek bir satır haline getirip bir günlük dosyasına kaydeder. Sonuçların + kaydedileceği günlük dosyasını betiğin başlangıcındaki değişkenlerde + değişiklik yaparak belirtebilirsiniz.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="split-logfile" id="split-logfile">split-logfile</a></h2> + <p>Bu perl betiği sanal konaklı bir birleşik günlük dosyasını girdi olarak + alır ve içeriğini ayrı dosyalara böler. Günlük dosyaları isimlendirilirken + sanal konak isimlerinin sonlarına <code>.log</code> uzantısı getirilir. + Günlük dosyasındaki her kaydın ilk bileşeninin, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesinde + "<code>%v</code>" belirteci ile ifade edilen sanal konak adı olduğu + varsayılır.</p> + + <p>Birleşik günlük dosyası standart girdiden okunur. Kayıtlar okundukça + her biri kendi günlük dosyasına kaydedilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>split-logfile < access_log</code></p></div> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/other.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/other.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/other.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3879fb33 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rotatelogs.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: rotatelogs.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: rotatelogs.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6bcf7a83 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>rotatelogs - Piped logging program to rotate Apache logs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>rotatelogs - Piped logging program to rotate Apache logs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>rotatelogs</code> is a simple program for use in + conjunction with Apache's piped logfile feature. For example:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 86400" common +</code></p></div> + + <p>This creates the files /var/logs/logfile.nnnn where nnnn is + the system time at which the log nominally starts (this time + will always be a multiple of the rotation time, so you can + synchronize cron scripts with it). At the end of each rotation + time (here after 24 hours) a new log is started.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 5M" common +</code></p></div> + + <p>This configuration will rotate the logfile whenever it reaches + a size of 5 megabytes.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/errorlog.%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S 5M" +</code></p></div> + <p>This configuration will rotate the error logfile whenever it + reaches a size of 5 megabytes, and the suffix to the logfile name + will be created of the form + <code>errorlog.YYYY-mm-dd-HH_MM_SS</code>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#portability">Portability</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>rotatelogs</strong> + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] + <var>logfile</var> + [ <var>rotationtime</var> [ <var>offset</var> ]] | + [ <var>filesize</var>M ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-l</code> (<em>2.0.51 and later</em>)</dt> +<dd>Causes the use of local time rather than GMT as the base for the +interval. Note that using <code>-l</code> in an environment which changes the +GMT offset (such as for BST or DST) can lead to unpredictable results!</dd> + +<dt><code><var>logfile</var></code></dt> + +<dd>The path plus basename of the logfile. If <var>logfile</var> +includes any '%' characters, it is treated as a format string for +<code>strftime(3)</code>. Otherwise, the suffix +<var>.nnnnnnnnnn</var> is automatically added and is the time in +seconds. Both formats compute the start time from the beginning of +the current period.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>rotationtime</var></code></dt> + +<dd>The time between log file rotations in seconds.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>offset</var></code></dt> + +<dd>The number of minutes offset from UTC. If omitted, zero is +assumed and UTC is used. For example, to use local time in the zone +UTC -5 hours, specify a value of <code>-300</code> for this argument.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>filesize</var>M</code></dt> + +<dd>The maximum file size in megabytes followed by the letter +<code>M</code> to specify size rather than time. Use this parameter +in place of both rotationtime and offset.</dd> +</dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="portability" id="portability">Portability</a></h2> + +<p>The following logfile format string substitutions should be +supported by all <code>strftime(3)</code> implementations, see +the <code>strftime(3)</code> man page for library-specific +extensions.</p> + +<table class="bordered"><tr><td><code>%A</code></td><td>full weekday name (localized)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%a</code></td><td>3-character weekday name (localized)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%B</code></td><td>full month name (localized)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%b</code></td><td>3-character month name (localized)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%c</code></td><td>date and time (localized)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%d</code></td><td>2-digit day of month</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%H</code></td><td>2-digit hour (24 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%I</code></td><td>2-digit hour (12 hour clock)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%j</code></td><td>3-digit day of year</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%M</code></td><td>2-digit minute</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%m</code></td><td>2-digit month</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%p</code></td><td>am/pm of 12 hour clock (localized)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%S</code></td><td>2-digit second</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%U</code></td><td>2-digit week of year +(Sunday first day of week)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%W</code></td><td>2-digit week of year +(Monday first day of week)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%w</code></td><td>1-digit weekday +(Sunday first day of week)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%X</code></td><td>time (localized)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%x</code></td><td>date (localized)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Y</code></td><td>4-digit year</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%y</code></td><td>2-digit year</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Z</code></td><td>time zone name</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%%</code></td><td>literal `%'</td></tr> +</table> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fdf9cac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>rotatelogs - ġ α ȯϱ + α α - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>rotatelogs - ġ α ȯϱ + α α</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><code>rotatelogs</code> ġ α + α̴. :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 86400" common +</code></p></div> + + <p> /var/logs/logfile.nnnn . nnnn + α ý۽ð̴ ( ð ȯⰣ + ̴. cron ũƮ óϱ ). ȯⰣ + (⼭ 24 ð) ο α Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 5M" common +</code></p></div> + + <p> α ũⰡ 5 ްƮ ɶ + ȯѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/errorlog.%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S 5M" +</code></p></div> + <p> α ũⰡ 5 ްƮ ɶ + <code>errorlog.YYYY-mm-dd-HH_MM_SS</code> + α ȯѴ.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#portability">ðɼ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>rotatelogs</strong> + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] + <var>logfile</var> + [ <var>rotationtime</var> [ <var>offset</var> ]] | + [ <var>filesize</var>M ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + +<dl> + +<dt><code>-l</code> (<em>2.0.51 </em>)</dt> +<dd>ȯֱ GMT ð Ѵ. (BST DST ) +GMT ð ϴ ȯ濡 <code>-l</code> ϸ ġ + ִ!</dd> + +<dt><code><var>logfile</var></code></dt> + +<dd>α ο ̸. <var>logfile</var> '%' ڰ +ִٸ <code>strftime(3)</code> Ĺڿ óѴ. +'%' ڰ ٸ ڿ ʴ ð <var>.nnnnnnnnnn</var> +ڵ δ. Ⱓ ۽ð Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>rotationtime</var></code></dt> + +<dd>α ȯ ʴ ð.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>offset</var></code></dt> + +<dd>UTC д ð. ϸ 0 Ͽ UTC +Ѵ. , UTC -5 ð ð Ѵٸ +ƱԸƮ <code>-300</code> Ѵ.</dd> + +<dt><code><var>filesize</var>M</code></dt> + +<dd>ð ƴ ũ⸦ Ҷ ްƮ ִ ũ +ڿ <code>M</code> δ. rotationtime offset +Ķ Ѵ.</dd> +</dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="portability" id="portability">ðɼ</a></h2> + +<p> α Ĺڿ ǥ <code>strftime(3)</code> + ؾ Ѵ. ̺귯 Ư Ȯ +<code>strftime(3)</code> manpage ϶.</p> + +<table class="bordered"><tr><td><code>%A</code></td><td>(ȭ) ̸</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%a</code></td><td>(ȭ) 3- ̸</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%B</code></td><td>(ȭ) ̸</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%b</code></td><td>(ȭ) 3- ̸</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%c</code></td><td>(ȭ) ¥ ð</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%d</code></td><td>2-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%H</code></td><td>2-ڸ ð (24 ð ð)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%I</code></td><td>2-ڸ ð (12 ð ð)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%j</code></td><td>3-ڸ ¥</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%M</code></td><td>2-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%m</code></td><td>2-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%p</code></td><td>(ȭ) 12 ð ð am/pm</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%S</code></td><td>2-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%U</code></td><td>2-ڸ ϼ ( ù +Ͽ)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%W</code></td><td>2-ڸ ϼ ( ù +)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%w</code></td><td>1-ڸ ϼ ( ù° +Ͽ)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%X</code></td><td>(ȭ) ð</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%x</code></td><td>(ȭ) ¥</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Y</code></td><td>4-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%y</code></td><td>2-ڸ </td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Z</code></td><td>ð ̸</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%%</code></td><td>ڱ״ `%'</td></tr> +</table> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d272fd0f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/rotatelogs.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>rotatelogs - Apache günlüklerini döndürmek için borulu günlük kayıt + programı - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>rotatelogs - Apache günlüklerini döndürmek için borulu günlük kayıt + programı</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>rotatelogs</strong></code>, Apache'nin borulu günlük + dosyaları özelliği ile birlikte kullanmak için tasarlanmış basit bir + programdır. Günlük dosyasının azami boyutuna göre veya belli aralıklarla + günlük dosyalarını döndürür.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Örnekler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#portability">Taşınabilirlik</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + + <p><code><strong>rotatelogs</strong> + [ -<strong>l</strong> ] + <var>dosyaismi</var> + [ <var>süre</var> [ <var>saat_farkı</var> ]] | + [ <var>boyut</var>M ]</code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + +<dl> + <dt><code><strong>-l</strong></code> (<em>2.0.51 ve sonrası</em>)</dt> + <dd>GMT yerine yerel zamanın kullanılmasını sağlar. Zaman dilimi değişik + olan ortamlarda (BST, DST gibi) bu seçeneğin kullanımı beklenmedik + sonuçlar verebilir!</dd> + + <dt><code><var>dosyaismi</var></code></dt> + <dd>Günlük dosyasının ismi yoluyla birlikte belirtilir. + <var>dosyaismi</var> '%' karakterleri içeriyorsa bunlar + <code>strftime(3)</code> biçem belirteçleri olarak ele alınır. Aksi + takdirde, özdevinimli olarak <var>.nnnnnnnnnn</var> uzantısı üretilir. + Uzantı saniye cinsindendir ve her iki durumda da bu değer, mevcut döngü + diliminin başlangıcına göre hesaplanır. Örneğin, döndürmenin 86400 + saniyede bir yapılacağı belirtilmişse, <code>strftime(3)</code> biçeminde + oluşturulan saat, dakika ve saniye alanları, 24 saatlik sürenin + başlangıcını (geceyarısı) göstermek üzere sıfırlarla doldurulur.</dd> + + <dt><code><var>süre</var></code></dt> + <dd>Günlük dosyasının yenisinin kaç saniyede bir açılacağı belirtilir. + Örneğin, bu süre 3600 saniye ise günlük dosyası her saat başında + yenilenir; 86400 saniye ise her geceyarısı yenilenir. (Bu süre zarfında + günlüğe kaydedilecek bir olay gerçekleşmemişse dosya oluşturulmaz.)</dd> + + <dt><code><var>boyut</var>M</code></dt> + <dd>Boyuta göre döndürme için azami dosya boyutu. Belirtilenin bir süre + değil de bir boyut değeri olarak ele alınması için değerin sonuna + <code>M</code> (megabayt) harfi konmalıdır. + + <p>Süre ve boyut birlikte belirtilmişse boyut süreden sonra + belirtilmelidir. Dosya yenilemesi, bunlardan hangisi daha önce aşılırsa o + zaman gerçekleşir.</p></dd> + + <dt><code><var>saat_farkı</var></code></dt> + <dd>Koordinatlı evrensel zamana göre "dakika" farkı. Belirtilmezse, sıfır + öntanımlıdır. Örneğin, -5 saatlik bir zaman diliminde bulunuyorsanız bu + değer <code>-300</code> olmalıdır. Çoğu durumda, bunun yerine + <code><strong>-l</strong></code> seçeneğini kullanmak gerekir.</dd> + +</dl> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Örnekler</a></h2> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 86400" common +</code></p></div> + + <p>nnnn, günlük kaydının başladığı sistem zamanı olmak üzere + /var/logs/logfile.nnnn dosyası oluşturulur. Bu zaman, daima döngü + süresinin katları olacağından bunu cron betiklerinizi eşzamanlamakta + kullanabilirsiniz. Her döngü süresinin sonunda (burada 24 saat sonra) + yeni bir günlük dosyası açılır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs -l /var/logs/logfile.%Y.%m.%d 86400" common +</code></p></div> + + <p>yyyy, yıl; mm, ay; dd, ayın gününü belirtmek üzere + /var/logs/logfile.yyyy.mm.dd dosyası oluşturulur. Her gün yerel zamanla + geceyarısı yeni bir günlük dosyasına geçilecektir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + CustomLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/logfile 5M" common +</code></p></div> + + <p>Günlük dosyası 5 megabaytlık olunca yenisinin oluşturulmasını sağlar. + </p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorLog "|bin/rotatelogs /var/logs/errorlog.%Y-%m-%d-%H_%M_%S 5M" +</code></p></div> + <p>Hata günlüğünün 5 megabaytta bir + <code>errorlog.YYYY-mm-dd-HH_MM_SS</code> biçemli bir isimle + oluşturulmasını sağlar.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="portability" id="portability">Taşınabilirlik</a></h2> + + <p>Aşağıdaki günlük dosyası biçem belirteçlerinin tüm + <code>strftime(3)</code> gerçeklenimlerince desteklenmesi gerekir. + Kullandığınız kütüphaneye özgü belirteçler için sisteminizdeki + <code>strftime(3)</code> kılavuz sayfasına bakınız.</p> + +<table class="bordered"><tr><td><code>%A</code></td><td>tam gün ismi (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%a</code></td><td>3 harflik gün ismi +(yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%B</code></td><td>tam ay ismi (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%b</code></td><td>3 harflik ay ismi (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%c</code></td><td>tarih ve saat (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%d</code></td><td>2 haneli ay günü numarası</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%H</code></td><td>2 haneli saat (24 saatlik)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%I</code></td><td>2 haneli saat (12 saatlik)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%j</code></td><td>3 hanelik yıl günü numarası</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%M</code></td><td>2 haneli dakika</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%m</code></td><td>2 haneli ay</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%p</code></td><td>12 saatlik kip için öö/ös +(yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%S</code></td><td>2 haneli saniye</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%U</code></td><td>2 haneli yılın hafta numarası +(Haftanın ilk gününün Pazar olduğu varsayımıyla)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%W</code></td><td>2 haneli yılın hafta numarası +(Haftanın ilk gününün Pazartesi olduğu varsayımıyla)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%w</code></td><td>1 hanelik haftanın gün numarası +(Haftanın ilk gününün Pazar olduğu varsayımıyla)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%X</code></td><td>saat (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%x</code></td><td>tarih (yerelleştirilmiş)</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Y</code></td><td>4 hanelik yıl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%y</code></td><td>2 hanelik yıl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%Z</code></td><td>zaman dilimi ismi</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>%%</code></td><td>`%' iminin kendisi</td></tr> +</table> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/rotatelogs.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/rotatelogs.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..439a0689 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: suexec.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: suexec.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: suexec.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e233439 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suexec - Switch user before executing external programs - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suexec - Switch user before executing external programs</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code>suexec</code> is used by the Apache HTTP Server to switch + to another user before executing CGI programs. In order to achieve this, + it must run as <code>root</code>. Since the HTTP daemon normally doesn't + run as <code>root</code>, the <code>suexec</code> executable needs the + setuid bit set and must be owned by <code>root</code>. It should never be + writable for any other person than <code>root</code>.</p> + + <p>For further information about the concepts and and the security model + of suexec please refer to the suexec documentation (<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html</a>).</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>suexec</strong> -<strong>V</strong></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><code>-V</code></dt> + +<dd>If you are <code>root</code>, this option displays the compile options of +<code>suexec</code>. For security reasons all configuration options are +changeable only at compile time.</dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2b9c5a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suexec - ܺ α ϱ ڸ Ѵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suexec - ܺ α ϱ ڸ Ѵ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>ġ CGI α ϱ ٸ ڷ + ȯϱ <code>suexec</code> Ѵ. ̸ Ϸ + <code>root</code> ؾ Ѵ. + <code>root</code> ʱ + <code>suexec</code> Ͽ setuid Ʈ ϰ + <code>root</code> ̾ Ѵ. <code>root</code>̿ + ٸ ڰ ȵȴ.</p> + + <p>suexec ȸ suexec + (<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html</a>) ϶.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">ɼ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis"></a></h2> + <p><code><strong>suexec</strong> -<strong>V</strong></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">ɼ</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><code>-V</code></dt> + +<dd><code>root</code> ϸ <code>suexec</code> +ɼ Ѵ. Ȼ ɼ + ִ.</dd> + +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3c4bae81 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/programs/suexec.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suexec - harici programları çalıştırmadan önce kullanıcıyı değiştirir - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programlar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suexec - harici programları çalıştırmadan önce kullanıcıyı değiştirir</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><code><strong>suexec</strong></code>, CGI programlarını çalıştırmadan + önce Apache HTTP Sunucusu tarafından kullanıcı değiştirmek için kullanılır. + Bunu yapabilmek için sunucunun <code>root</code> tarafından çalıştırılmış + olması gerekir. HTTP artalan süreci normalde <code>root</code> aidiyetinde + çalışmadığından <code><strong>suexec</strong></code>'in çalıştırılabilir + dosyasının sahibi <code>root</code> olmalı, setuid biti etkin + (<code>u+s</code>) olmalı ve dosyaya <code>root</code> dışında hiç kimse + yazamamalıdır.</p> + + <p><code><strong>suexec</strong></code> güvenlik modeli ve kavramlar + hakkında bilgi edinmek için suexec belgesine (<a href="../suexec.html">http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html</a>) bakınız.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Kullanım</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Seçenekler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Kullanım</a></h2> + <p><code><strong>suexec</strong> -<strong>V</strong></code></p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="options" id="options">Seçenekler</a></h2> + <dl> + <dt><code><strong>-V</strong></code></dt> + <dd><code>root</code> iseniz, bu seçenek + <code><strong>suexec</strong></code> + derleme seçeneklerini gösterir. Güvenlik sebebiyle tüm yapılandırma + seçenekleri sadece derleme sırasında değiştirilebilir.</dd> + </dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/programs/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/programs/suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23ec1ec0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a442b2e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache mod_rewrite - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache mod_rewrite</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/rewrite/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <blockquote> + <p>``The great thing about mod_rewrite is it gives you + all the configurability and flexibility of Sendmail. + The downside to mod_rewrite is that it gives you all + the configurability and flexibility of Sendmail.''</p> + + <p class="cite">-- <cite>Brian Behlendorf</cite><br /> + Apache Group</p> + + </blockquote> + + <blockquote> + <p>`` Despite the tons of examples and docs, + mod_rewrite is voodoo. Damned cool voodoo, but still + voodoo. ''</p> + + <p class="cite">-- <cite>Brian Moore</cite><br /> + bem@news.cmc.net</p> + + </blockquote> + + <p>Welcome to mod_rewrite, the Swiss Army Knife of URL + manipulation!</p> + + <p>This module uses a rule-based rewriting engine (based on a + regular-expression parser) to rewrite requested URLs on the + fly. It supports an unlimited number of rules and an + unlimited number of attached rule conditions for each rule to + provide a really flexible and powerful URL manipulation + mechanism. The URL manipulations can depend on various tests, + for instance server variables, environment variables, HTTP + headers, time stamps and even external database lookups in + various formats can be used to achieve granular URL + matching.</p> + + <p>This module operates on the full URLs (including the + path-info part) both in per-server context + (<code>httpd.conf</code>) and per-directory context + (<code>.htaccess</code>) and can even generate query-string + parts on result. The rewritten result can lead to internal + sub-processing, external request redirection or even to an + internal proxy throughput.</p> + + <p>But all this functionality and flexibility has its + drawback: complexity. So don't expect to understand this + entire module in just one day.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentation">Documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mod-rewrite">mod_rewrite</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentation" id="documentation">Documentation</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="rewrite_intro.html">Introduction</a></li> +<li><a href="rewrite_tech.html">Technical details</a></li> +<li><a href="rewrite_guide.html">Practical solutions to common +problems</a></li> +<li><a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mod-rewrite" id="mod-rewrite">mod_rewrite</a></h2> +<p>Extensive documentation on the directives +provided by this module is provided in the <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite reference documentation</a>. +</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/rewrite/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9fd5806 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache mod_rewrite - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache mod_rewrite</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/rewrite/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <blockquote> + <p>``mod_rewrite’ı harika yapan şey, Sendmail’ın tüm yapılandırma + kolaylığı ve esnekliğine sahip olmasıdır. mod_rewrite’ı kötü yapan + şey ise Sendmail’ın tüm yapılandırma kolaylığı ve esnekliğine sahip + olmasıdır.''</p> + + <p class="cite">-- <cite>Brian Behlendorf</cite><br /> + Apache Group</p> + </blockquote> + + <blockquote> + <p>``Hakkında tonlarca örnek ve belge olmasına rağmen mod_rewrite kara + büyüdür. Müthiş güzel bir kara büyü ama yine de kara büyü.''</p> + + <p class="cite">-- <cite>Brian Moore</cite><br /> + bem@news.cmc.net</p> + </blockquote> + + <p>URL kurgulamasının İsviçre Çakısı olan <code>mod_rewrite</code> + modülünün belgelerine hoşgeldiniz!</p> + + <p>Bu modül istenen URL’leri çalışma anında yeniden yazmak için (düzenli + ifade çözümleyiciden yararlanan) kurallara dayalı bir yeniden yazma + motoru kullanır. Gerçekten esnek ve güçlü bir URL kurgulama + mekanizması oluşturmak için sınısız sayıda kural ve her kural için de + sınırsız sayıda koşul destekler. URL değişiklikleri çeşitli sınamalara + dayanır; sunucu değişkenleri, HTTP başlıkları, ortam değişkenleri, + zaman damgaları hatta çeşitli biçimlerde harici veritabanı sorguları + bile bu amaçla kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Bu modül URL’lerin tamamında (path-info kısmı dahil) hem sunucu + bağlamında (<code>httpd.conf</code>) hem de dizin bağlamında + (<code>.htaccess</code>) çalışır ve URL üzerinde sorgu dizgesi bölümleri + bile oluşturabilir. Yeniden yazılan URL sonuçta dahili işlemlerde, harici + yönlendirmelerde ve hatta dahili vekalet işlemlerinde kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p>Fakat tüm bu işlevsellik ve esnekliğin bir bedeli vardır: karmaşıklık. + Bu yüzden bu modülün yapabildiklerini bir günde anlayabilmeyi + beklemeyin.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentation">Belgeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mod-rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> Modülü</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentation" id="documentation">Belgeler</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="rewrite_intro.html">Giriş</a></li> + <li><a href="rewrite_tech.html">Teknik Ayrıntılar</a></li> + <li><a href="rewrite_guide.html">Ortak Sorunların Kolaycı Çözümleri</a></li> + <li><a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a></li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mod-rewrite" id="mod-rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> Modülü</a></h2> + <p>Bu modülce sağlanan yönergeler ve ortam değişkenleri + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> başvuru kılavuzunda ayrıntılı olarak + açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../tr/rewrite/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..69c288c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rewrite_guide.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..527cdac2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,788 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL Rewriting Guide - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./index.html"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL Rewriting Guide</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document supplements the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>. + It describes how one can use Apache's <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + to solve typical URL-based problems with which webmasters are + commonony confronted. We give detailed descriptions on how to + solve each problem by configuring URL rewriting rulesets.</p> + + <div class="warning">ATTENTION: Depending on your server configuration + it may be necessary to slightly change the examples for your + situation, e.g. adding the <code>[PT]</code> flag when + additionally using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>, etc. Or rewriting a ruleset + to fit in <code>.htaccess</code> context instead + of per-server context. Always try to understand what a + particular ruleset really does before you use it. This + avoids many problems.</div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#canonicalurl">Canonical URLs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#canonicalhost">Canonical Hostnames</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#moveddocroot">Moved <code>DocumentRoot</code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#trailingslash">Trailing Slash Problem</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#movehomedirs">Move Homedirs to Different Webserver</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multipledirs">Search pages in more than one directory</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#setenvvars">Set Environment Variables According To URL Parts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#uservhosts">Virtual User Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirecthome">Redirect Homedirs For Foreigners</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirectanchors">Redirecting Anchors</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> Time-Dependent Rewriting</li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> Backward Compatibility for YYYY to XXXX migration</li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#content">Content Handling</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#access">Access Restriction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#other">Other</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">Module +documentation</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_intro.html">mod_rewrite +introduction</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_tech.html">Technical details</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="canonicalurl" id="canonicalurl">Canonical URLs</a></h2> + + + +<dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>On some webservers there are more than one URL for a + resource. Usually there are canonical URLs (which should be + actually used and distributed) and those which are just + shortcuts, internal ones, etc. Independent of which URL the + user supplied with the request he should finally see the + canonical one only.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We do an external HTTP redirect for all non-canonical + URLs to fix them in the location view of the Browser and + for all subsequent requests. In the example ruleset below + we replace <code>/~user</code> by the canonical + <code>/u/user</code> and fix a missing trailing slash for + <code>/u/user</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/<strong>~</strong>([^/]+)/?(.*) /<strong>u</strong>/$1/$2 [<strong>R</strong>] +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/(<strong>[^/]+</strong>)$ /$1/$2<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="canonicalhost" id="canonicalhost">Canonical Hostnames</a></h2> + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd>The goal of this rule is to force the use of a particular + hostname, in preference to other hostnames which may be used to + reach the same site. For example, if you wish to force the use + of <strong>www.example.com</strong> instead of + <strong>example.com</strong>, you might use a variant of the + following recipe.</dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> +<p>For sites running on a port other than 80:</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^80$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name:%{SERVER_PORT}/$1 [L,R] +</pre></div> + +<p>And for a site running on port 80</p> +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^fully\.qualified\.domain\.name [NC] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://fully.qualified.domain.name/$1 [L,R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="moveddocroot" id="moveddocroot">Moved <code>DocumentRoot</code></a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> +<p>Usually the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> +of the webserver directly relates to the URL "<code>/</code>". +But often this data is not really of top-level priority. For example, +you may wish for visitors, on first entering a site, to go to a +particular subdirectory <code>/about/</code>. This may be accomplished +using the following ruleset:</p> +</dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We redirect the URL <code>/</code> to + <code>/about/</code>: + </p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule <strong>^/$</strong> /about/ [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Note that this can also be handled using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> directive:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RedirectMatch ^/$ http://example.com/e/www/ +</code></p></div> +</dd> +</dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="trailingslash" id="trailingslash">Trailing Slash Problem</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd><p>The vast majority of "trailing slash" problems can be dealt + with using the techniques discussed in the <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/misc/FAQ-E.html#set-servername">FAQ + entry</a>. However, occasionally, there is a need to use mod_rewrite + to handle a case where a missing trailing slash causes a URL to + fail. This can happen, for example, after a series of complex + rewrite rules.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution to this subtle problem is to let the server + add the trailing slash automatically. To do this + correctly we have to use an external redirect, so the + browser correctly requests subsequent images etc. If we + only did a internal rewrite, this would only work for the + directory page, but would go wrong when any images are + included into this page with relative URLs, because the + browser would request an in-lined object. For instance, a + request for <code>image.gif</code> in + <code>/~quux/foo/index.html</code> would become + <code>/~quux/image.gif</code> without the external + redirect!</p> + + <p>So, to do this trick we write:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo<strong>$</strong> foo<strong>/</strong> [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Alternately, you can put the following in a + top-level <code>.htaccess</code> file in the content directory. + But note that this creates some processing overhead.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+<strong>[^/]</strong>)$ $1<strong>/</strong> [R] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="movehomedirs" id="movehomedirs">Move Homedirs to Different Webserver</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Many webmasters have asked for a solution to the + following situation: They wanted to redirect just all + homedirs on a webserver to another webserver. They usually + need such things when establishing a newer webserver which + will replace the old one over time.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution is trivial with <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. + On the old webserver we just redirect all + <code>/~user/anypath</code> URLs to + <code>http://newserver/~user/anypath</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(.+) http://<strong>newserver</strong>/~$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multipledirs" id="multipledirs">Search pages in more than one directory</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Sometimes it is necessary to let the webserver search + for pages in more than one directory. Here MultiViews or + other techniques cannot help.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We program a explicit ruleset which searches for the + files in the directories.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +# first try to find it in custom/... +# ...and if found stop and be happy: +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir1</strong>/$1 [L] + +# second try to find it in pub/... +# ...and if found stop and be happy: +RewriteCond /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f +RewriteRule ^(.+) /your/docroot/<strong>dir2</strong>/$1 [L] + +# else go on for other Alias or ScriptAlias directives, +# etc. +RewriteRule ^(.+) - [PT] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="setenvvars" id="setenvvars">Set Environment Variables According To URL Parts</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Perhaps you want to keep status information between + requests and use the URL to encode it. But you don't want + to use a CGI wrapper for all pages just to strip out this + information.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a rewrite rule to strip out the status information + and remember it via an environment variable which can be + later dereferenced from within XSSI or CGI. This way a + URL <code>/foo/S=java/bar/</code> gets translated to + <code>/foo/bar/</code> and the environment variable named + <code>STATUS</code> is set to the value "java".</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^(.*)/<strong>S=([^/]+)</strong>/(.*) $1/$3 [E=<strong>STATUS:$2</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="uservhosts" id="uservhosts">Virtual User Hosts</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume that you want to provide + <code>www.<strong>username</strong>.host.domain.com</code> + for the homepage of username via just DNS A records to the + same machine and without any virtualhosts on this + machine.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>For HTTP/1.0 requests there is no solution, but for + HTTP/1.1 requests which contain a Host: HTTP header we + can use the following ruleset to rewrite + <code>http://www.username.host.com/anypath</code> + internally to <code>/home/username/anypath</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{<strong>HTTP_HOST</strong>} ^www\.<strong>[^.]+</strong>\.host\.com$ +RewriteRule ^(.+) %{HTTP_HOST}$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^www\.<strong>([^.]+)</strong>\.host\.com(.*) /home/<strong>$1</strong>$2 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirecthome" id="redirecthome">Redirect Homedirs For Foreigners</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We want to redirect homedir URLs to another webserver + <code>www.somewhere.com</code> when the requesting user + does not stay in the local domain + <code>ourdomain.com</code>. This is sometimes used in + virtual host contexts.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Just a rewrite condition:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^.+\.ourdomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule ^(/~.+) http://www.somewhere.com/$1 [R,L] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirectanchors" id="redirectanchors">Redirecting Anchors</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>By default, redirecting to an HTML anchor doesn't work, + because mod_rewrite escapes the <code>#</code> character, + turning it into <code>%23</code>. This, in turn, breaks the + redirection.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Use the <code>[NE]</code> flag on the + <code>RewriteRule</code>. NE stands for No Escape. + </p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2>Time-Dependent Rewriting</h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>When tricks like time-dependent content should happen a + lot of webmasters still use CGI scripts which do for + instance redirects to specialized pages. How can it be done + via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>There are a lot of variables named <code>TIME_xxx</code> + for rewrite conditions. In conjunction with the special + lexicographic comparison patterns <code><STRING</code>, + <code>>STRING</code> and <code>=STRING</code> we can + do time-dependent redirects:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} >0700 +RewriteCond %{TIME_HOUR}%{TIME_MIN} <1900 +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.day.html +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.night.html +</pre></div> + + <p>This provides the content of <code>foo.day.html</code> + under the URL <code>foo.html</code> from + <code>07:00-19:00</code> and at the remaining time the + contents of <code>foo.night.html</code>. Just a nice + feature for a homepage...</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2>Backward Compatibility for YYYY to XXXX migration</h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we make URLs backward compatible (still + existing virtually) after migrating <code>document.YYYY</code> + to <code>document.XXXX</code>, e.g. after translating a + bunch of <code>.html</code> files to <code>.phtml</code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We just rewrite the name to its basename and test for + existence of the new extension. If it exists, we take + that name, else we rewrite the URL to its original state.</p> + + +<div class="example"><pre> +# backward compatibility ruleset for +# rewriting document.html to document.phtml +# when and only when document.phtml exists +# but no longer document.html +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +# parse out basename, but remember the fact +RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ $1 [C,E=WasHTML:yes] +# rewrite to document.phtml if exists +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.phtml -f +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.phtml [S=1] +# else reverse the previous basename cutout +RewriteCond %{ENV:WasHTML} ^yes$ +RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="content" id="content">Content Handling</a></h2> + + + + <h3>From Old to New (intern)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume we have recently renamed the page + <code>foo.html</code> to <code>bar.html</code> and now want + to provide the old URL for backward compatibility. Actually + we want that users of the old URL even not recognize that + the pages was renamed.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We rewrite the old URL to the new one internally via the + following rule:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>From Old to New (extern)</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume again that we have recently renamed the page + <code>foo.html</code> to <code>bar.html</code> and now want + to provide the old URL for backward compatibility. But this + time we want that the users of the old URL get hinted to + the new one, i.e. their browsers Location field should + change, too.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We force a HTTP redirect to the new URL which leads to a + change of the browsers and thus the users view:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>foo</strong>\.html$ <strong>bar</strong>.html [<strong>R</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>From Static to Dynamic</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we transform a static page + <code>foo.html</code> into a dynamic variant + <code>foo.cgi</code> in a seamless way, i.e. without notice + by the browser/user.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We just rewrite the URL to the CGI-script and force the + correct MIME-type so it gets really run as a CGI-script. + This way a request to <code>/~quux/foo.html</code> + internally leads to the invocation of + <code>/~quux/foo.cgi</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^foo\.<strong>html</strong>$ foo.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=<strong>application/x-httpd-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="access" id="access">Access Restriction</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Blocking of Robots</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we block a really annoying robot from + retrieving pages of a specific webarea? A + <code>/robots.txt</code> file containing entries of the + "Robot Exclusion Protocol" is typically not enough to get + rid of such a robot.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a ruleset which forbids the URLs of the webarea + <code>/~quux/foo/arc/</code> (perhaps a very deep + directory indexed area where the robot traversal would + create big server load). We have to make sure that we + forbid access only to the particular robot, i.e. just + forbidding the host where the robot runs is not enough. + This would block users from this host, too. We accomplish + this by also matching the User-Agent HTTP header + information.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>NameOfBadRobot</strong>.* +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} ^<strong>123\.45\.67\.[8-9]</strong>$ +RewriteRule ^<strong>/~quux/foo/arc/</strong>.+ - [<strong>F</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Blocked Inline-Images</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume we have under <code>http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/</code> + some pages with inlined GIF graphics. These graphics are + nice, so others directly incorporate them via hyperlinks to + their pages. We don't like this practice because it adds + useless traffic to our server.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>While we cannot 100% protect the images from inclusion, + we can at least restrict the cases where the browser + sends a HTTP Referer header.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} <strong>!^$</strong> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://www.quux-corp.de/~quux/.*$ [NC] +RewriteRule <strong>.*\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$ +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !.*/foo-with-gif\.html$ +RewriteRule <strong>^inlined-in-foo\.gif$</strong> - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Proxy Deny</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we forbid a certain host or even a user of a + special host from using the Apache proxy?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We first have to make sure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + is below(!) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> in the Configuration + file when compiling the Apache webserver. This way it gets + called <em>before</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. Then we + configure the following for a host-dependent deny...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>...and this one for a user@host-dependent deny:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badguy@badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="other" id="other">Other</a></h2> + + + + <h3>External Rewriting Engine</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>A FAQ: How can we solve the FOO/BAR/QUUX/etc. + problem? There seems no solution by the use of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>...</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Use an external <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>, i.e. a program which acts + like a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>. It is run once on startup of Apache + receives the requested URLs on <code>STDIN</code> and has + to put the resulting (usually rewritten) URL on + <code>STDOUT</code> (same order!).</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap quux-map <strong>prg:</strong>/path/to/map.quux.pl +RewriteRule ^/~quux/(.*)$ /~quux/<strong>${quux-map:$1}</strong> +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl + +# disable buffered I/O which would lead +# to deadloops for the Apache server +$| = 1; + +# read URLs one per line from stdin and +# generate substitution URL on stdout +while (<>) { + s|^foo/|bar/|; + print $_; +} +</pre></div> + + <p>This is a demonstration-only example and just rewrites + all URLs <code>/~quux/foo/...</code> to + <code>/~quux/bar/...</code>. Actually you can program + whatever you like. But notice that while such maps can be + <strong>used</strong> also by an average user, only the + system administrator can <strong>define</strong> it.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_guide.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d08ed10d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rewrite_guide_advanced.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c457e5af --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1289 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL Rewriting Guide - Advanced topics - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL Rewriting Guide - Advanced topics</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document supplements the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + <a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>. + It describes how one can use Apache's <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + to solve typical URL-based problems with which webmasters are + commonly confronted. We give detailed descriptions on how to + solve each problem by configuring URL rewriting rulesets.</p> + + <div class="warning">ATTENTION: Depending on your server configuration + it may be necessary to adjust the examples for your + situation, e.g., adding the <code>[PT]</code> flag if + using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code> and + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>, etc. Or rewriting a ruleset + to work in <code>.htaccess</code> context instead + of per-server context. Always try to understand what a + particular ruleset really does before you use it; this + avoids many problems.</div> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cluster">Web Cluster with Consistent URL Space</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#structuredhomedirs">Structured Homedirs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#filereorg">Filesystem Reorganization</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect404">Redirect Failing URLs to Another Web Server</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> Archive Access Multiplexer</li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#content">Content Handling</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#access">Access Restriction</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">Module +documentation</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_intro.html">mod_rewrite +introduction</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_tech.html">Technical details</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cluster" id="cluster">Web Cluster with Consistent URL Space</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We want to create a homogeneous and consistent URL + layout across all WWW servers on an Intranet web cluster, i.e., + all URLs (by definition server-local and thus + server-dependent!) become server <em>independent</em>! + What we want is to give the WWW namespace a single consistent + layout: no URL should refer to + any particular target server. The cluster itself + should connect users automatically to a physical target + host as needed, invisibly.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First, the knowledge of the target servers comes from + (distributed) external maps which contain information on + where our users, groups, and entities reside. They have the + form:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +user1 server_of_user1 +user2 server_of_user2 +: : +</pre></div> + + <p>We put them into files <code>map.xxx-to-host</code>. + Second we need to instruct all servers to redirect URLs + of the forms:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/user/anypath +/g/group/anypath +/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p>to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +http://physical-host/u/user/anypath +http://physical-host/g/group/anypath +http://physical-host/e/entity/anypath +</pre></div> + + <p>when any URL path need not be valid on every server. The + following ruleset does this for us with the help of the map + files (assuming that server0 is a default server which + will be used if a user has no entry in the map):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on + +RewriteMap user-to-host txt:/path/to/map.user-to-host +RewriteMap group-to-host txt:/path/to/map.group-to-host +RewriteMap entity-to-host txt:/path/to/map.entity-to-host + +RewriteRule ^/u/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${user-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/u/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/g/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${group-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/g/$1/$2 +RewriteRule ^/e/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/?(.*) http://<strong>${entity-to-host:$1|server0}</strong>/e/$1/$2 + +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2/.www/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)/([^.]+.+) /$1/$2/.www/$3\ +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="structuredhomedirs" id="structuredhomedirs">Structured Homedirs</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Some sites with thousands of users use a + structured homedir layout, <em>i.e.</em> each homedir is in a + subdirectory which begins (for instance) with the first + character of the username. So, <code>/~foo/anypath</code> + is <code>/home/<strong>f</strong>/foo/.www/anypath</code> + while <code>/~bar/anypath</code> is + <code>/home/<strong>b</strong>/bar/.www/anypath</code>.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use the following ruleset to expand the tilde URLs + into the above layout.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteRule ^/~(<strong>([a-z])</strong>[a-z0-9]+)(.*) /home/<strong>$2</strong>/$1/.www$3 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="filereorg" id="filereorg">Filesystem Reorganization</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>This really is a hardcore example: a killer application + which heavily uses per-directory + <code>RewriteRules</code> to get a smooth look and feel + on the Web while its data structure is never touched or + adjusted. Background: <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> is + my archive of freely available Unix software packages, + which I started to collect in 1992. It is both my hobby + and job to do this, because while I'm studying computer + science I have also worked for many years as a system and + network administrator in my spare time. Every week I need + some sort of software so I created a deep hierarchy of + directories where I stored the packages:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Aug 3 18:39 Audio/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:37 Benchmark/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:34 Crypto/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 00:41 Database/ +drwxrwxr-x 4 netsw users 512 Jul 30 19:25 Dicts/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:54 Graphic/ +drwxrwxr-x 5 netsw users 512 Jul 9 01:58 Hackers/ +drwxrwxr-x 8 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:19 InfoSys/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:21 Math/ +drwxrwxr-x 3 netsw users 512 Jul 9 03:24 Misc/ +drwxrwxr-x 9 netsw users 512 Aug 1 16:33 Network/ +drwxrwxr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 9 05:53 Office/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 09:24 SoftEng/ +drwxrwxr-x 7 netsw users 512 Jul 9 12:17 System/ +drwxrwxr-x 12 netsw users 512 Aug 3 20:15 Typesetting/ +drwxrwxr-x 10 netsw users 512 Jul 9 14:08 X11/ +</pre></div> + + <p>In July 1996 I decided to make this archive public to + the world via a nice Web interface. "Nice" means that I + wanted to offer an interface where you can browse + directly through the archive hierarchy. And "nice" means + that I didn't want to change anything inside this + hierarchy - not even by putting some CGI scripts at the + top of it. Why? Because the above structure should later be + accessible via FTP as well, and I didn't want any + Web or CGI stuff mixed in there.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution has two parts: The first is a set of CGI + scripts which create all the pages at all directory + levels on-the-fly. I put them under + <code>/e/netsw/.www/</code> as follows:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 1318 Aug 1 18:10 .wwwacl +drwxr-xr-x 18 netsw users 512 Aug 5 15:51 DATA/ +-rw-rw-rw- 1 netsw users 372982 Aug 5 16:35 LOGFILE +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 659 Aug 4 09:27 TODO +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 5697 Aug 1 18:01 netsw-about.html +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 579 Aug 2 10:33 netsw-access.pl +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1532 Aug 1 17:35 netsw-changes.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 2866 Aug 5 14:49 netsw-home.cgi +drwxr-xr-x 2 netsw users 512 Jul 8 23:47 netsw-img/ +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 24050 Aug 5 15:49 netsw-lsdir.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1589 Aug 3 18:43 netsw-search.cgi +-rwxr-xr-x 1 netsw users 1885 Aug 1 17:41 netsw-tree.cgi +-rw-r--r-- 1 netsw users 234 Jul 30 16:35 netsw-unlimit.lst +</pre></div> + + <p>The <code>DATA/</code> subdirectory holds the above + directory structure, <em>i.e.</em> the real + <strong><em>net.sw</em></strong> stuff, and gets + automatically updated via <code>rdist</code> from time to + time. The second part of the problem remains: how to link + these two structures together into one smooth-looking URL + tree? We want to hide the <code>DATA/</code> directory + from the user while running the appropriate CGI scripts + for the various URLs. Here is the solution: first I put + the following into the per-directory configuration file + in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + of the server to rewrite the public URL path + <code>/net.sw/</code> to the internal path + <code>/e/netsw</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^net.sw$ net.sw/ [R] +RewriteRule ^net.sw/(.*)$ e/netsw/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>The first rule is for requests which miss the trailing + slash! The second rule does the real thing. And then + comes the killer configuration which stays in the + per-directory config file + <code>/e/netsw/.www/.wwwacl</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks Includes MultiViews + +RewriteEngine on + +# we are reached via /net.sw/ prefix +RewriteBase /net.sw/ + +# first we rewrite the root dir to +# the handling cgi script +RewriteRule ^$ netsw-home.cgi [L] +RewriteRule ^index\.html$ netsw-home.cgi [L] + +# strip out the subdirs when +# the browser requests us from perdir pages +RewriteRule ^.+/(netsw-[^/]+/.+)$ $1 [L] + +# and now break the rewriting for local files +RewriteRule ^netsw-home\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-changes\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-search\.cgi.* - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-tree\.cgi$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-about\.html$ - [L] +RewriteRule ^netsw-img/.*$ - [L] + +# anything else is a subdir which gets handled +# by another cgi script +RewriteRule !^netsw-lsdir\.cgi.* - [C] +RewriteRule (.*) netsw-lsdir.cgi/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>Some hints for interpretation:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Notice the <code>L</code> (last) flag and no + substitution field ('<code>-</code>') in the fourth part</li> + + <li>Notice the <code>!</code> (not) character and + the <code>C</code> (chain) flag at the first rule + in the last part</li> + + <li>Notice the catch-all pattern in the last rule</li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirect404" id="redirect404">Redirect Failing URLs to Another Web Server</a></h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>A typical FAQ about URL rewriting is how to redirect + failing requests on webserver A to webserver B. Usually + this is done via <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI scripts in Perl, but + there is also a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> solution. + But note that this performs more poorly than using an + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + CGI script!</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The first solution has the best performance but less + flexibility, and is less safe:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /your/docroot/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>The problem here is that this will only work for pages + inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. While you can add more + Conditions (for instance to also handle homedirs, etc.) + there is a better variant:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} <strong>!-U</strong> +RewriteRule ^(.+) http://<strong>webserverB</strong>.dom/$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>This uses the URL look-ahead feature of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. + The result is that this will work for all types of URLs + and is safe. But it does have a performance impact on + the web server, because for every request there is one + more internal subrequest. So, if your web server runs on a + powerful CPU, use this one. If it is a slow machine, use + the first approach or better an <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> CGI script.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2>Archive Access Multiplexer</h2> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Do you know the great CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive + Network) under <a href="http://www.perl.com/CPAN">http://www.perl.com/CPAN</a>? + CPAN automatically redirects browsers to one of many FTP + servers around the world (generally one near the requesting + client); each server carries a full CPAN mirror. This is + effectively an FTP access multiplexing service. + CPAN runs via CGI scripts, but how could a similar approach + be implemented via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First we notice that as of version 3.0.0, + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> can + also use the "<code>ftp:</code>" scheme on redirects. + And second, the location approximation can be done by a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code> + over the top-level domain of the client. + With a tricky chained ruleset we can use this top-level + domain as a key to our multiplexing map.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap multiplex txt:/path/to/map.cxan +RewriteRule ^/CxAN/(.*) %{REMOTE_HOST}::$1 [C] +RewriteRule ^.+\.<strong>([a-zA-Z]+)</strong>::(.*)$ ${multiplex:<strong>$1</strong>|ftp.default.dom}$2 [R,L] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## map.cxan -- Multiplexing Map for CxAN +## + +de ftp://ftp.cxan.de/CxAN/ +uk ftp://ftp.cxan.uk/CxAN/ +com ftp://ftp.cxan.com/CxAN/ + : +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="content" id="content">Content Handling</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Browser Dependent Content</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>At least for important top-level pages it is sometimes + necessary to provide the optimum of browser dependent + content, i.e., one has to provide one version for + current browsers, a different version for the Lynx and text-mode + browsers, and another for other browsers.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We cannot use content negotiation because the browsers do + not provide their type in that form. Instead we have to + act on the HTTP header "User-Agent". The following config + does the following: If the HTTP header "User-Agent" + begins with "Mozilla/3", the page <code>foo.html</code> + is rewritten to <code>foo.NS.html</code> and the + rewriting stops. If the browser is "Lynx" or "Mozilla" of + version 1 or 2, the URL becomes <code>foo.20.html</code>. + All other browsers receive page <code>foo.32.html</code>. + This is done with the following ruleset:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/3</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>NS</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Lynx/</strong>.* [OR] +RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^<strong>Mozilla/[12]</strong>.* +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>20</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] + +RewriteRule ^foo\.html$ foo.<strong>32</strong>.html [<strong>L</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Dynamic Mirror</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Assume there are nice web pages on remote hosts we want + to bring into our namespace. For FTP servers we would use + the <code>mirror</code> program which actually maintains an + explicit up-to-date copy of the remote data on the local + machine. For a web server we could use the program + <code>webcopy</code> which runs via HTTP. But both + techniques have a major drawback: The local copy is + always only as up-to-date as the last time we ran the program. It + would be much better if the mirror was not a static one we + have to establish explicitly. Instead we want a dynamic + mirror with data which gets updated automatically + as needed on the remote host(s).</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>To provide this feature we map the remote web page or even + the complete remote web area to our namespace by the use + of the <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> feature + (flag <code>[P]</code>):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>hotsheet/</strong>(.*)$ <strong>http://www.tstimpreso.com/hotsheet/</strong>$1 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteBase /~quux/ +RewriteRule ^<strong>usa-news\.html</strong>$ <strong>http://www.quux-corp.com/news/index.html</strong> [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Reverse Dynamic Mirror</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd>...</dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 -U +RewriteRule ^http://www\.remotesite\.com/(.*)$ /mirror/of/remotesite/$1 +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Retrieve Missing Data from Intranet</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>This is a tricky way of virtually running a corporate + (external) Internet web server + (<code>www.quux-corp.dom</code>), while actually keeping + and maintaining its data on an (internal) Intranet web server + (<code>www2.quux-corp.dom</code>) which is protected by a + firewall. The trick is that the external web server retrieves + the requested data on-the-fly from the internal + one.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>First, we must make sure that our firewall still + protects the internal web server and only the + external web server is allowed to retrieve data from it. + On a packet-filtering firewall, for instance, we could + configure a firewall ruleset like the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +<strong>ALLOW</strong> Host www.quux-corp.dom Port >1024 --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +<strong>DENY</strong> Host * Port * --> Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong> +</pre></div> + + <p>Just adjust it to your actual configuration syntax. + Now we can establish the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + rules which request the missing data in the background + through the proxy throughput feature:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/~([^/]+)/?(.*) /home/$1/.www/$2 +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-f</strong> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-d</strong> +RewriteRule ^/home/([^/]+)/.www/?(.*) http://<strong>www2</strong>.quux-corp.dom/~$1/pub/$2 [<strong>P</strong>] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Load Balancing</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Suppose we want to load balance the traffic to + <code>www.foo.com</code> over <code>www[0-5].foo.com</code> + (a total of 6 servers). How can this be done?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>There are many possible solutions for this problem. + We will first discuss a common DNS-based method, + and then one based on <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>DNS Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>The simplest method for load-balancing is to use + DNS round-robin. + Here you just configure <code>www[0-9].foo.com</code> + as usual in your DNS with A (address) records, e.g.,</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www0 IN A 1.2.3.1 +www1 IN A 1.2.3.2 +www2 IN A 1.2.3.3 +www3 IN A 1.2.3.4 +www4 IN A 1.2.3.5 +www5 IN A 1.2.3.6 +</pre></div> + + <p>Then you additionally add the following entries:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN A 1.2.3.1 +www IN A 1.2.3.2 +www IN A 1.2.3.3 +www IN A 1.2.3.4 +www IN A 1.2.3.5 +</pre></div> + + <p>Now when <code>www.foo.com</code> gets + resolved, <code>BIND</code> gives out <code>www0-www5</code> + - but in a permutated (rotated) order every time. + This way the clients are spread over the various + servers. But notice that this is not a perfect load + balancing scheme, because DNS resolutions are + cached by clients and other nameservers, so + once a client has resolved <code>www.foo.com</code> + to a particular <code>wwwN.foo.com</code>, all its + subsequent requests will continue to go to the same + IP (and thus a single server), rather than being + distributed across the other available servers. But the + overall result is + okay because the requests are collectively + spread over the various web servers.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>DNS Load-Balancing</strong> + + <p>A sophisticated DNS-based method for + load-balancing is to use the program + <code>lbnamed</code> which can be found at <a href="http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html"> + http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html</a>. + It is a Perl 5 program which, in conjunction with auxilliary + tools, provides real load-balancing via + DNS.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Proxy Throughput Round-Robin</strong> + + <p>In this variant we use <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + and its proxy throughput feature. First we dedicate + <code>www0.foo.com</code> to be actually + <code>www.foo.com</code> by using a single</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +www IN CNAME www0.foo.com. +</pre></div> + + <p>entry in the DNS. Then we convert + <code>www0.foo.com</code> to a proxy-only server, + i.e., we configure this machine so all arriving URLs + are simply passed through its internal proxy to one of + the 5 other servers (<code>www1-www5</code>). To + accomplish this we first establish a ruleset which + contacts a load balancing script <code>lb.pl</code> + for all URLs.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap lb prg:/path/to/lb.pl +RewriteRule ^/(.+)$ ${lb:$1} [P,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>Then we write <code>lb.pl</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/path/to/perl +## +## lb.pl -- load balancing script +## + +$| = 1; + +$name = "www"; # the hostname base +$first = 1; # the first server (not 0 here, because 0 is myself) +$last = 5; # the last server in the round-robin +$domain = "foo.dom"; # the domainname + +$cnt = 0; +while (<STDIN>) { + $cnt = (($cnt+1) % ($last+1-$first)); + $server = sprintf("%s%d.%s", $name, $cnt+$first, $domain); + print "http://$server/$_"; +} + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + + <div class="note">A last notice: Why is this useful? Seems like + <code>www0.foo.com</code> still is overloaded? The + answer is yes, it is overloaded, but with plain proxy + throughput requests, only! All SSI, CGI, ePerl, etc. + processing is handled done on the other machines. + For a complicated site, this may work well. The biggest + risk here is that www0 is now a single point of failure -- + if it crashes, the other servers are inaccessible.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Dedicated Load Balancers</strong> + + <p>There are more sophisticated solutions, as well. Cisco, + F5, and several other companies sell hardware load + balancers (typically used in pairs for redundancy), which + offer sophisticated load balancing and auto-failover + features. There are software packages which offer similar + features on commodity hardware, as well. If you have + enough money or need, check these out. The <a href="http://vegan.net/lb/">lb-l mailing list</a> is a + good place to research.</p> + </li> + </ol> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>New MIME-type, New Service</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>On the net there are many nifty CGI programs. But + their usage is usually boring, so a lot of webmasters + don't use them. Even Apache's Action handler feature for + MIME-types is only appropriate when the CGI programs + don't need special URLs (actually <code>PATH_INFO</code> + and <code>QUERY_STRINGS</code>) as their input. First, + let us configure a new file type with extension + <code>.scgi</code> (for secure CGI) which will be processed + by the popular <code>cgiwrap</code> program. The problem + here is that for instance if we use a Homogeneous URL Layout + (see above) a file inside the user homedirs might have a URL + like <code>/u/user/foo/bar.scgi</code>, but + <code>cgiwrap</code> needs URLs in the form + <code>/~user/foo/bar.scgi/</code>. The following rule + solves the problem:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/[uge]/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/\.www/(.+)\.scgi(.*) ... +... /internal/cgi/user/cgiwrap/~<strong>$1</strong>/$2.scgi$3 [NS,<strong>T=application/x-http-cgi</strong>] +</pre></div> + + <p>Or assume we have some more nifty programs: + <code>wwwlog</code> (which displays the + <code>access.log</code> for a URL subtree) and + <code>wwwidx</code> (which runs Glimpse on a URL + subtree). We have to provide the URL area to these + programs so they know which area they are really working with. + But usually this is complicated, because they may still be + requested by the alternate URL form, i.e., typically we would + run the <code>swwidx</code> program from within + <code>/u/user/foo/</code> via hyperlink to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/swwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p>which is ugly, because we have to hard-code + <strong>both</strong> the location of the area + <strong>and</strong> the location of the CGI inside the + hyperlink. When we have to reorganize, we spend a + lot of time changing the various hyperlinks.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The solution here is to provide a special new URL format + which automatically leads to the proper CGI invocation. + We configure the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*)/\* /internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/$1/$2$3/ +RewriteRule ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*):log /internal/cgi/user/wwwlog?f=/$1/$2$3 +</pre></div> + + <p>Now the hyperlink to search at + <code>/u/user/foo/</code> reads only</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +HREF="*" +</pre></div> + + <p>which internally gets automatically transformed to</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/u/user/foo/ +</pre></div> + + <p>The same approach leads to an invocation for the + access log CGI program when the hyperlink + <code>:log</code> gets used.</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>On-the-fly Content-Regeneration</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Here comes a really esoteric feature: Dynamically + generated but statically served pages, i.e., pages should be + delivered as pure static pages (read from the filesystem + and just passed through), but they have to be generated + dynamically by the web server if missing. This way you can + have CGI-generated pages which are statically served unless an + admin (or a <code>cron</code> job) removes the static contents. Then the + contents gets refreshed.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + This is done via the following ruleset: + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} <strong>!-s</strong> +RewriteRule ^page\.<strong>html</strong>$ page.<strong>cgi</strong> [T=application/x-httpd-cgi,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>Here a request for <code>page.html</code> leads to an + internal run of a corresponding <code>page.cgi</code> if + <code>page.html</code> is missing or has filesize + null. The trick here is that <code>page.cgi</code> is a + CGI script which (additionally to its <code>STDOUT</code>) + writes its output to the file <code>page.html</code>. + Once it has completed, the server sends out + <code>page.html</code>. When the webmaster wants to force + a refresh of the contents, he just removes + <code>page.html</code> (typically from <code>cron</code>).</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Document With Autorefresh</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Wouldn't it be nice, while creating a complex web page, if + the web browser would automatically refresh the page every + time we save a new version from within our editor? + Impossible?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>No! We just combine the MIME multipart feature, the + web server NPH feature, and the URL manipulation power of + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. First, we establish a new + URL feature: Adding just <code>:refresh</code> to any + URL causes the 'page' to be refreshed every time it is + updated on the filesystem.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteRule ^(/[uge]/[^/]+/?.*):refresh /internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=$1 +</pre></div> + + <p>Now when we reference the URL</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/u/foo/bar/page.html:refresh +</pre></div> + + <p>this leads to the internal invocation of the URL</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +/internal/cgi/apache/nph-refresh?f=/u/foo/bar/page.html +</pre></div> + + <p>The only missing part is the NPH-CGI script. Although + one would usually say "left as an exercise to the reader" + ;-) I will provide this, too.</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +#!/sw/bin/perl +## +## nph-refresh -- NPH/CGI script for auto refreshing pages +## Copyright (c) 1997 Ralf S. Engelschall, All Rights Reserved. +## +$| = 1; + +# split the QUERY_STRING variable +@pairs = split(/&/, $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}); +foreach $pair (@pairs) { + ($name, $value) = split(/=/, $pair); + $name =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/; + $name = 'QS_' . $name; + $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C", hex($1))/eg; + eval "\$$name = \"$value\""; +} +$QS_s = 1 if ($QS_s eq ''); +$QS_n = 3600 if ($QS_n eq ''); +if ($QS_f eq '') { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: No file given\n"; + exit(0); +} +if (! -f $QS_f) { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + print "Content-type: text/html\n\n"; + print "&lt;b&gt;ERROR&lt;/b&gt;: File $QS_f not found\n"; + exit(0); +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_begin { + print "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n"; + $bound = "ThisRandomString12345"; + print "Content-type: multipart/x-mixed-replace;boundary=$bound\n"; + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_next { + print "\n--$bound\n"; +} + +sub print_http_headers_multipart_end { + print "\n--$bound--\n"; +} + +sub displayhtml { + local($buffer) = @_; + $len = length($buffer); + print "Content-type: text/html\n"; + print "Content-length: $len\n\n"; + print $buffer; +} + +sub readfile { + local($file) = @_; + local(*FP, $size, $buffer, $bytes); + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $size) = stat($file); + $size = sprintf("%d", $size); + open(FP, "&lt;$file"); + $bytes = sysread(FP, $buffer, $size); + close(FP); + return $buffer; +} + +$buffer = &readfile($QS_f); +&print_http_headers_multipart_begin; +&displayhtml($buffer); + +sub mystat { + local($file) = $_[0]; + local($time); + + ($x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $x, $mtime) = stat($file); + return $mtime; +} + +$mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); +$mtime = $mtime; +for ($n = 0; $n &lt; $QS_n; $n++) { + while (1) { + $mtime = &mystat($QS_f); + if ($mtime ne $mtimeL) { + $mtimeL = $mtime; + sleep(2); + $buffer = &readfile($QS_f); + &print_http_headers_multipart_next; + &displayhtml($buffer); + sleep(5); + $mtimeL = &mystat($QS_f); + last; + } + sleep($QS_s); + } +} + +&print_http_headers_multipart_end; + +exit(0); + +##EOF## +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Mass Virtual Hosting</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> feature of Apache is nice + and works great when you just have a few dozen + virtual hosts. But when you are an ISP and have hundreds of + virtual hosts, this feature is suboptimal.</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>To provide this feature we map the remote web page or even + the complete remote web area to our namespace using the + <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> feature (flag <code>[P]</code>):</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## vhost.map +## +www.vhost1.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost1 +www.vhost2.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhost2 + : +www.vhostN.dom:80 /path/to/docroot/vhostN +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## httpd.conf +## + : +# use the canonical hostname on redirects, etc. +UseCanonicalName on + + : +# add the virtual host in front of the CLF-format +CustomLog /path/to/access_log "%{VHOST}e %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" + : + +# enable the rewriting engine in the main server +RewriteEngine on + +# define two maps: one for fixing the URL and one which defines +# the available virtual hosts with their corresponding +# DocumentRoot. +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower +RewriteMap vhost txt:/path/to/vhost.map + +# Now do the actual virtual host mapping +# via a huge and complicated single rule: +# +# 1. make sure we don't map for common locations +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl1/.* +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurl2/.* + : +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/commonurlN/.* +# +# 2. make sure we have a Host header, because +# currently our approach only supports +# virtual hosting through this header +RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$ +# +# 3. lowercase the hostname +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}|NONE} ^(.+)$ +# +# 4. lookup this hostname in vhost.map and +# remember it only when it is a path +# (and not "NONE" from above) +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$ +# +# 5. finally we can map the URL to its docroot location +# and remember the virtual host for logging purposes +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/$1 [E=VHOST:${lowercase:%{HTTP_HOST}}] + : +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="access" id="access">Access Restriction</a></h2> + + + + <h3>Host Deny</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we forbid a list of externally configured hosts + from using our server?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>For Apache >= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND [OR] +RewriteCond ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^/.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>For Apache <= 1.3b6:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteEngine on +RewriteMap hosts-deny txt:/path/to/hosts.deny +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_HOST}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ ${hosts-deny:%{REMOTE_ADDR}|NOT-FOUND}/$1 +RewriteRule !^NOT-FOUND/.* - [F] +RewriteRule ^NOT-FOUND/(.*)$ /$1 +</pre></div> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## hosts.deny +## +## ATTENTION! This is a map, not a list, even when we treat it as such. +## mod_rewrite parses it for key/value pairs, so at least a +## dummy value "-" must be present for each entry. +## + +193.102.180.41 - +bsdti1.sdm.de - +192.76.162.40 - +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Proxy Deny</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we forbid a certain host or even a user of a + special host from using the Apache proxy?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We first have to make sure <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + is below(!) <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> in the Configuration + file when compiling the Apache web server. This way it gets + called <em>before</em> <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>. Then we + configure the following for a host-dependent deny...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + + <p>...and this one for a user@host-dependent deny:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>^badguy@badhost\.mydomain\.com$</strong> +RewriteRule !^http://[^/.]\.mydomain.com.* - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Special Authentication Variant</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Sometimes very special authentication is needed, for + instance authentication which checks for a set of + explicitly configured users. Only these should receive + access and without explicit prompting (which would occur + when using Basic Auth via <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code>).</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>We use a list of rewrite conditions to exclude all except + our friends:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend1@client1.quux-corp\.com$</strong> +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend2</strong>@client2.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_IDENT}@%{REMOTE_HOST} <strong>!^friend3</strong>@client3.quux-corp\.com$ +RewriteRule ^/~quux/only-for-friends/ - [F] +</pre></div> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + <h3>Referer-based Deflector</h3> + + + + <dl> + <dt>Description:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>How can we program a flexible URL Deflector which acts + on the "Referer" HTTP header and can be configured with as + many referring pages as we like?</p> + </dd> + + <dt>Solution:</dt> + + <dd> + <p>Use the following really tricky ruleset...</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +RewriteMap deflector txt:/path/to/deflector.map + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} ^-$ +RewriteRule ^.* %{HTTP_REFERER} [R,L] + +RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !="" +RewriteCond ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}|NOT-FOUND} !=NOT-FOUND +RewriteRule ^.* ${deflector:%{HTTP_REFERER}} [R,L] +</pre></div> + + <p>... in conjunction with a corresponding rewrite + map:</p> + +<div class="example"><pre> +## +## deflector.map +## + +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index2.html - +http://www.badguys.com/bad/index3.html http://somewhere.com/ +</pre></div> + + <p>This automatically redirects the request back to the + referring page (when "<code>-</code>" is used as the value + in the map) or to a specific URL (when an URL is specified + in the map as the second argument).</p> + </dd> + </dl> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_guide_advanced.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e6e697d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rewrite_intro.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..32f666e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache mod_rewrite Introduction - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./index.html"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache mod_rewrite Introduction</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This document supplements the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> +<a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">reference documentation</a>. It +describes the basic concepts necessary for use of +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>. Other documents go into greater detail, +but this doc should help the beginner get their feet wet. +</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#regex">Regular Expressions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewriterule">RewriteRule basics</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#flags">Rewrite Flags</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritecond">Rewrite conditions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewritemap">Rewrite maps</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#htaccess">.htaccess files</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#EnvVar">Environment Variables</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">Module +documentation</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_tech.html">Technical details</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_guide.html">Practical solutions to common +problems</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> +<p>The Apache module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> is a very powerful and +sophisticated module which provides a way to do URL manipulations. With +it, you can do nearly all types of URL rewriting that you may need. It +is, however, somewhat complex, and may be intimidating to the beginner. +There is also a tendency to treat rewrite rules as magic incantation, +using them without actually understanding what they do.</p> + +<p>This document attempts to give sufficient background so that what +follows is understood, rather than just copied blindly. +</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="regex" id="regex">Regular Expressions</a></h2> +<p>Basic regex building blocks</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewriterule" id="rewriterule">RewriteRule basics</a></h2> +<p> +Basic anatomy of a RewriteRule, with exhaustively annotated simple +examples. +</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="flags" id="flags">Rewrite Flags</a></h2> +<p>Discussion of the flags to RewriteRule, and when and why one might +use them.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewritecond" id="rewritecond">Rewrite conditions</a></h2> +<p>Discussion of RewriteCond, looping, and other related concepts. +</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewritemap" id="rewritemap">Rewrite maps</a></h2> +<p>Discussion of RewriteMap, including simple, but heavily annotated, +examples.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="htaccess" id="htaccess">.htaccess files</a></h2> +<p>Discussion of the differences between rewrite rules in httpd.conf and +in .htaccess files.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="EnvVar" id="EnvVar">Environment Variables</a></h2> + +<p>This module keeps track of two additional (non-standard) +CGI/SSI environment variables named <code>SCRIPT_URL</code> +and <code>SCRIPT_URI</code>. These contain the +<em>logical</em> Web-view to the current resource, while the +standard CGI/SSI variables <code>SCRIPT_NAME</code> and +<code>SCRIPT_FILENAME</code> contain the <em>physical</em> +System-view. </p> + +<p>Notice: These variables hold the URI/URL <em>as they were +initially requested</em>, <em>i.e.</em>, <em>before</em> any +rewriting. This is important because the rewriting process is +primarily used to rewrite logical URLs to physical +pathnames.</p> + +<div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><pre> +SCRIPT_NAME=/sw/lib/w3s/tree/global/u/rse/.www/index.html +SCRIPT_FILENAME=/u/rse/.www/index.html +SCRIPT_URL=/u/rse/ +SCRIPT_URI=http://en1.engelschall.com/u/rse/ +</pre></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_intro.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..18b37ed7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: rewrite_tech.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..20c83e6c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache mod_rewrite Technical Details - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./index.html"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache mod_rewrite Technical Details</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This document discusses some of the technical details of mod_rewrite +and URL matching.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#Internal">Internal Processing</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#InternalAPI">API Phases</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#InternalRuleset">Ruleset Processing</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">Module +documentation</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_intro.html">mod_rewrite +introduction</a></li><li><a href="rewrite_guide.html">Practical solutions to common +problems</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="Internal" id="Internal">Internal Processing</a></h2> + + <p>The internal processing of this module is very complex but + needs to be explained once even to the average user to avoid + common mistakes and to let you exploit its full + functionality.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="InternalAPI" id="InternalAPI">API Phases</a></h2> + + <p>First you have to understand that when Apache processes a + HTTP request it does this in phases. A hook for each of these + phases is provided by the Apache API. Mod_rewrite uses two of + these hooks: the URL-to-filename translation hook which is + used after the HTTP request has been read but before any + authorization starts and the Fixup hook which is triggered + after the authorization phases and after the per-directory + config files (<code>.htaccess</code>) have been read, but + before the content handler is activated.</p> + + <p>So, after a request comes in and Apache has determined the + corresponding server (or virtual server) the rewriting engine + starts processing of all mod_rewrite directives from the + per-server configuration in the URL-to-filename phase. A few + steps later when the final data directories are found, the + per-directory configuration directives of mod_rewrite are + triggered in the Fixup phase. In both situations mod_rewrite + rewrites URLs either to new URLs or to filenames, although + there is no obvious distinction between them. This is a usage + of the API which was not intended to be this way when the API + was designed, but as of Apache 1.x this is the only way + mod_rewrite can operate. To make this point more clear + remember the following two points:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Although mod_rewrite rewrites URLs to URLs, URLs to + filenames and even filenames to filenames, the API + currently provides only a URL-to-filename hook. In Apache + 2.0 the two missing hooks will be added to make the + processing more clear. But this point has no drawbacks for + the user, it is just a fact which should be remembered: + Apache does more in the URL-to-filename hook than the API + intends for it.</li> + + <li> + Unbelievably mod_rewrite provides URL manipulations in + per-directory context, <em>i.e.</em>, within + <code>.htaccess</code> files, although these are reached + a very long time after the URLs have been translated to + filenames. It has to be this way because + <code>.htaccess</code> files live in the filesystem, so + processing has already reached this stage. In other + words: According to the API phases at this time it is too + late for any URL manipulations. To overcome this chicken + and egg problem mod_rewrite uses a trick: When you + manipulate a URL/filename in per-directory context + mod_rewrite first rewrites the filename back to its + corresponding URL (which is usually impossible, but see + the <code>RewriteBase</code> directive below for the + trick to achieve this) and then initiates a new internal + sub-request with the new URL. This restarts processing of + the API phases. + + <p>Again mod_rewrite tries hard to make this complicated + step totally transparent to the user, but you should + remember here: While URL manipulations in per-server + context are really fast and efficient, per-directory + rewrites are slow and inefficient due to this chicken and + egg problem. But on the other hand this is the only way + mod_rewrite can provide (locally restricted) URL + manipulations to the average user.</p> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>Don't forget these two points!</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="InternalRuleset" id="InternalRuleset">Ruleset Processing</a></h2> + + <p>Now when mod_rewrite is triggered in these two API phases, it + reads the configured rulesets from its configuration + structure (which itself was either created on startup for + per-server context or during the directory walk of the Apache + kernel for per-directory context). Then the URL rewriting + engine is started with the contained ruleset (one or more + rules together with their conditions). The operation of the + URL rewriting engine itself is exactly the same for both + configuration contexts. Only the final result processing is + different. </p> + + <p>The order of rules in the ruleset is important because the + rewriting engine processes them in a special (and not very + obvious) order. The rule is this: The rewriting engine loops + through the ruleset rule by rule (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives) and + when a particular rule matches it optionally loops through + existing corresponding conditions (<code>RewriteCond</code> + directives). For historical reasons the conditions are given + first, and so the control flow is a little bit long-winded. See + Figure 1 for more details.</p> +<p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/mod_rewrite_fig1.gif" width="428" height="385" alt="[Needs graphics capability to display]" /><br /> + <dfn>Figure 1:</dfn>The control flow through the rewriting ruleset +</p> + <p>As you can see, first the URL is matched against the + <em>Pattern</em> of each rule. When it fails mod_rewrite + immediately stops processing this rule and continues with the + next rule. If the <em>Pattern</em> matches, mod_rewrite looks + for corresponding rule conditions. If none are present, it + just substitutes the URL with a new value which is + constructed from the string <em>Substitution</em> and goes on + with its rule-looping. But if conditions exist, it starts an + inner loop for processing them in the order that they are + listed. For conditions the logic is different: we don't match + a pattern against the current URL. Instead we first create a + string <em>TestString</em> by expanding variables, + back-references, map lookups, <em>etc.</em> and then we try + to match <em>CondPattern</em> against it. If the pattern + doesn't match, the complete set of conditions and the + corresponding rule fails. If the pattern matches, then the + next condition is processed until no more conditions are + available. If all conditions match, processing is continued + with the substitution of the URL with + <em>Substitution</em>.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/rewrite/rewrite_tech.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eee94821 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: sections.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: sections.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: sections.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: sections.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: sections.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a17c7918 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,457 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Configuration Sections - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Configuration Sections</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + <p>Directives in the <a href="configuring.html">configuration files</a> may apply to the +entire server, or they may be restricted to apply only to particular +directories, files, hosts, or URLs. This document describes how to +use configuration section containers or <code>.htaccess</code> files +to change the scope of other configuration directives.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types">Types of Configuration Section Containers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#file-and-web">Filesystem and Webspace</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatwhere">What Directives are Allowed?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mergin">How the sections are merged</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types">Types of Configuration Section Containers</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + +<p>There are two basic types of containers. Most containers are +evaluated for each request. The enclosed directives are applied only +for those requests that match the containers. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> containers, on the +other hand, are evaluated only at server startup and restart. If +their conditions are true at startup, then the enclosed directives +will apply to all requests. If the conditions are not true, the +enclosed directives will be ignored.</p> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> directive +encloses directives that will only be applied if an appropriate +parameter is defined on the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> command line. For example, +with the following configuration, all requests will be redirected +to another site only if the server is started using +<code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfDefine ClosedForNow><br /> +Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br /> +</IfDefine> +</code></p></div> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +directive is very similar, except it encloses directives that will +only be applied if a particular module is available in the server. +The module must either be statically compiled in the server, or it +must be dynamically compiled and its <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> line must be earlier in the +configuration file. This directive should only be used if you need +your configuration file to work whether or not certain modules are +installed. It should not be used to enclose directives that you want +to work all the time, because it can suppress useful error messages +about missing modules.</p> + +<p>In the following example, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfiles">MimeMagicFiles</a></code> directive will be +applied only if <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> is available.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c><br /> +MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br /> +</IfModule> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Both <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> +and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +can apply negative conditions by preceding their test with "!". +Also, these sections can be nested to achieve more complex +restrictions.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="file-and-web" id="file-and-web">Filesystem and Webspace</a></h2> + +<p>The most commonly used configuration section containers are the +ones that change the configuration of particular places in the +filesystem or webspace. First, it is important to understand the +difference between the two. The filesystem is the view of your disks +as seen by your operating system. For example, in a default install, +Apache resides at <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> in the Unix +filesystem or <code>"c:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2"</code> in +the Windows filesystem. (Note that forward slashes should always be +used as the path separator in Apache, even for Windows.) In contrast, +the webspace is the view of your site as delivered by the web server +and seen by the client. So the path <code>/dir/</code> in the +webspace corresponds to the path +<code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> in the filesystem of a +default Apache install on Unix. The webspace need not map directly to +the filesystem, since webpages may be generated dynamically +from databases or other locations.</p> + +<h3><a name="filesystem" id="filesystem">Filesystem Containers</a></h3> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +directives, along with their regex counterparts, apply directives to +parts of the filesystem. Directives enclosed in a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> section apply to +the named filesystem directory and all subdirectories of that +directory. The same effect can be obtained using <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess files</a>. For example, in the +following configuration, directory indexes will be enabled for the +<code>/var/web/dir1</code> directory and all subdirectories.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +Options +Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Directives enclosed in a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> section apply to any file with +the specified name, regardless of what directory it lies in. +So for example, the following configuration directives will, +when placed in the main section of the configuration file, +deny access to any file named <code>private.html</code> regardless +of where it is found.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files> +</code></p></div> + +<p>To address files found in a particular part of the filesystem, the +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> and +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections +can be combined. For example, the following configuration will deny +access to <code>/var/web/dir1/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/private.html</code>, and any other instance +of <code>private.html</code> found under the <code>/var/web/dir1/</code> +directory.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files><br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="webspace" id="webspace">Webspace Containers</a></h3> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +directive and its regex counterpart, on the other hand, change the +configuration for content in the webspace. For example, the following +configuration prevents access to any URL-path that begins in /private. +In particular, it will apply to requests for +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private</code>, +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private123</code>, and +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private/dir/file.html</code> as well +as any other requests starting with the <code>/private</code> string.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /private><br /> +Order Allow,Deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +directive need not have anything to do with the filesystem. +For example, the following example shows how to map a particular +URL to an internal Apache handler provided by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>. +No file called <code>server-status</code> needs to exist in the +filesystem.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-status><br /> +SetHandler server-status<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Wildcards and Regular Expressions</a></h3> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, and +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +directives can each use shell-style wildcard characters as in +<code>fnmatch</code> from the C standard library. The character "*" +matches any sequence of characters, "?" matches any single character, +and "[<em>seq</em>]" matches any character in <em>seq</em>. The "/" +character will not be matched by any wildcard; it must be specified +explicitly.</p> + +<p>If even more flexible matching is required, each +container has a regular-expression (regex) counterpart <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> that allow +perl-compatible +<a href="glossary.html#regex">regular expressions</a> +to be used in choosing the matches. But see the section below on +configuration merging to find out how using regex sections will change +how directives are applied.</p> + +<p>A non-regex wildcard section that changes the configuration of +all user directories could look as follows:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> +Options Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Using regex sections, we can deny access to many types of image files +at once:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</FilesMatch> +</code></p></div> + + + +<h3><a name="whichwhen" id="whichwhen">What to use When</a></h3> + +<p>Choosing between filesystem containers and webspace containers is +actually quite easy. When applying directives to objects that reside +in the filesystem always use <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>. When applying directives to objects +that do not reside in the filesystem (such as a webpage generated from +a database), use <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>.</p> + +<p>It is important to never use <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> when trying to restrict +access to objects in the filesystem. This is because many +different webspace locations (URLs) could map to the same filesystem +location, allowing your restrictions to be circumvented. +For example, consider the following configuration:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /dir/><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p>This works fine if the request is for +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code>. But what if you are on +a case-insensitive filesystem? Then your restriction could be easily +circumvented by requesting +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code>. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> directive, in +contrast, will apply to any content served from that location, +regardless of how it is called. (An exception is filesystem links. +The same directory can be placed in more than one part of the +filesystem using symbolic links. The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> directive will follow the symbolic +link without resetting the pathname. Therefore, for the highest level +of security, symbolic links should be disabled with the appropriate +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive.)</p> + +<p>If you are, perhaps, thinking that none of this applies to you +because you use a case-sensitive filesystem, remember that there are +many other ways to map multiple webspace locations to the same +filesystem location. Therefore you should always use the filesystem +containers when you can. There is, however, one exception to this +rule. Putting configuration restrictions in a <code><Location +/></code> section is perfectly safe because this section will apply +to all requests regardless of the specific URL.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> +container encloses directives that apply to specific hosts. +This is useful when serving multiple hosts from the same machine +with a different configuration for each. For more information, +see the <a href="vhosts/">Virtual Host Documentation</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Proxy</a></h2> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> +and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +containers apply enclosed configuration directives only +to sites accessed through <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>'s proxy server +that match the specified URL. For example, the following configuration +will prevent the proxy server from being used to access the +<code>cnn.com</code> website.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Proxy http://cnn.com/*><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Proxy> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatwhere" id="whatwhere">What Directives are Allowed?</a></h2> + +<p>To find out what directives are allowed in what types of +configuration sections, check the <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the directive. +Everything that is allowed in +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +sections is also syntactically allowed in +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, +and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +sections. There are some exceptions, however:</p> + +<ul> +<li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> directive +works only in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +sections.</li> + +<li>The <code>FollowSymLinks</code> and +<code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> work only in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections or +<code>.htaccess</code> files.</li> + +<li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> directive cannot +be used in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> +sections.</li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mergin" id="mergin">How the sections are merged</a></h2> + +<p>The configuration sections are applied in a very particular order. +Since this can have important effects on how configuration directives +are interpreted, it is important to understand how this works.</p> + + <p>The order of merging is:</p> + + <ol> + <li> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (except regular expressions) + and <code>.htaccess</code> done simultaneously (with + <code>.htaccess</code>, if allowed, overriding + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> + (and <code><Directory ~></code>)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> done + simultaneously</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> done simultaneously</li> + </ol> + + <p>Apart from <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, each group is processed in + the order that they appear in the configuration files. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (group 1 above) + is processed in the order shortest directory component to longest. + So for example, <code><Directory /var/web/dir></code> will + be processed before <code><Directory + /var/web/dir/subdir></code>. If multiple <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections apply + to the same directory they are processed in the configuration file + order. Configurations included via the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> directive will be treated as if + they were inside the including file at the location of the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> directive.</p> + + <p>Sections inside <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sections + are applied <em>after</em> the corresponding sections outside + the virtual host definition. This allows virtual hosts to + override the main server configuration.</p> + + <p>Later sections override earlier ones.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>Technical Note</h3> + There is actually a + <code><Location></code>/<code><LocationMatch></code> + sequence performed just before the name translation phase + (where <code>Aliases</code> and <code>DocumentRoots</code> + are used to map URLs to filenames). The results of this + sequence are completely thrown away after the translation has + completed. +</div> + +<h3><a name="merge-examples" id="merge-examples">Some Examples</a></h3> + +<p>Below is an artificial example to show the order of +merging. Assuming they all apply to the request, the directives in +this example will be applied in the order A > B > C > D > +E.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +E<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +<Files f.html><br /> +D<br /> +</Files><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost *><br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +B<br /> +</Directory><br /> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"><br /> +C<br /> +</DirectoryMatch><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +A<br /> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +</code></p></div> + +<p>For a more concrete example, consider the following. Regardless of +any access restrictions placed in <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> sections, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> section will be +evaluated last and will allow unrestricted access to the server. In +other words, order of merging is important, so be careful!</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +Order deny,allow<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +# Woops! This <Directory> section will have no effect<br /> +<Directory /><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +Deny from badguy.example.com<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0b7fecb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,492 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Secciones de configuracin - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Secciones de configuracin</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + <p> Las directivas presentes en los <a href="configuring.html">ficheros de configuracin</a> pueden ser +de aplicacin para todo el servidor, o puede que su +aplicacin se limite solamente a determinados directorios, +ficheros, hosts, o URLs. Este documento explica cmo usar las +secciones de configuracin y los ficheros <code>.htaccess</code> +para modificar el mbito de aplicacin de las directivas de +configuracin.</p> </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types">Tipos de secciones de +configuracin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#file-and-web">Sistemas de ficheros y espacio +web</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Hosts virtuales</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatwhere">Qu directivas se pueden +usar?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mergin">Cmo se fusionan las distintas +secciones?</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types">Tipos de secciones de +configuracin</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + +<p>Exiten dos tipos bsicos de secciones de +configuracin. Por un lado, la mayora de las secciones de +configuracin se evalan para cada peticin que se +recibe y se aplican las directivas que se incluyen en las distintas +secciones solamente a las peticiones que se adecan a +determinadas caractersticas. Por otro lado, las secciones de tipo +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> e +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code>, se +evalan solamente al inicio o reinicio del servidor. Si al +iniciar el servidor las condiciones son las adecuadas, las directivas +que incluyen estas secciones se aplicarn a todas las peticiones +que se reciban. Es caso contrario, esas directivas que incluyen se +ignoran completamente.</p> + +<p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> incluyen directivas que se +aplicarn solamente si se pasa un determinado parmetro por +lnea de comandos al ejecutar <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. Por +ejemplo, con la siguiente configuracin, todas las peticiones +sern redireccionadas a otro sitio web solamente si el servidor +se inici usando <code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code>:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfDefine ClosedForNow><br /> +Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br /> +</IfDefine> +</code></p></div> + +<p>La seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> es muy parecida. La diferencia +respecto a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> est en que incluye directivas +que se aplicarn solamente si un determinado mdulo en +particular est disponible en el servidor. El mdulo debe +estar compilado estticamente en el servidor, o si est +compilado de forma dinmica ha de ponerse antes una lnea +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> en el fichero de +configuracin. Esta directiva debe usarla solamente si necesita +que su fichero de configuracin funcione estn o no +instalados determinados mdulos. No debe usarla para incluir +directivas que quiera que se apliquen siempre, porque puede suprimir +mensajes de error que pueden ser de mucha utilidad para detectar la +falta de algn mdulo.</p> + +<p>En el siguiente ejemplo, la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfiles">MimeMagicFiles</a></code> se aplicar +solamente si el mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> est +disponible.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c><br /> +MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br /> +</IfModule> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Tanto <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> +como <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +pueder usarse con condiones negativas anteponiendo al test el +carcter "!". Estas secciones tambin pueden anidarse para +establecer restricciones ms complejas.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="file-and-web" id="file-and-web">Sistemas de ficheros y espacio +web</a></h2> + +<p>Las secciones de configuracin usadas con ms frecuencia +son las que cambian la configuracin de reas del sistema de +ficheros o del espacio web. En primer lugar, es importante comprender +la diferencia que existe entre estos dos conceptos. El sistema de +ficheros es la visin de sus discos desde el punto de vista del +sistema operativo. Por ejemplo, en una instalacin estndar, +Apache estar en <code>/usr/local/apache2</code> en un sistema +Unix o en <code>"c:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2"</code> en un +sistema Windows. (Tenga en cuenta que con Apache debe usar siempre +barras /, incluso en Windows.) Por el contrario, el espacio web lo +que presenta el servidor web y que visualiza el cliente. De manera que +la ruta <code>/dir/</code> en el espacio web se corresponde con la +ruta <code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> en el sistema de +ficheros de una instalacin estndar en Unix. El espacio +web no tiene que tener correspondencia directa con el sistema de +ficheros, porque las pginas web pueden generarse de forma +dinmica a partir de bases de datos o partiendo de otras +ubicaciones.</p> + +<h3><a name="filesystem" id="filesystem">Secciones relacionadas con el sistema +de ficheros</a></h3> + +<p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, junto con sus contrapartes que usan +expresiones regulares, aplican sus directivas a reas del sistema de +ficheros. Las directivas incluidas en una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> se aplican al +directorio del sistema de ficheros especificado y a sus +subdirectorios. El mismo resultado puede obtenerse usando <a href="howto/htaccess.html">ficheros .htaccess</a>. Por ejemplo, en la +siguiente configuracin, se activarn los ndices de +directorio para el directorio <code>/var/web/dir1</code> y sus +subdirectorios.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +Options +Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Las directivas incluidas en una seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> se aplicarn a +cualquier fichero cuyo nombre se especifique, sin tener en cuenta en +que directorio se encuentra. Por ejemplo, las siguientes directivas de +configuracin, cuando se colocan en la seccin principal del +fichero de configuracin, deniegan el acceso a cualquier fichero +llamado <code>private.html</code> sin tener en cuenta de donde se +encuentre.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Para referirse a archivos que se encuentren en un determinado lugar +del sistema de ficheros, se pueden combinar las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>. Por ejemplo, la +siguiente configuracin denegar el acceso a +<code>/var/web/dir1/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/private.html</code>, y cualquier otra +aparicin de <code>private.html</code> que se encuentre en +<code>/var/web/dir1/</code> o cualquiera de sus subdirectorios.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files><br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="webspace" id="webspace">Secciones relacionadas con el espacio +web</a></h3> + +<p>La seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> y su contraparte que usa + expresiones regulares, cambian + la configuracin para el contenido del espacio web. Por ejemplo, + la siguiente configuracin evita que se acceda a cualquier URL + que empiece por /private. En concreto, se aplicar a + peticiones que vayan dirigidas a + <code>http://yoursite.example.com/private</code>, + <code>http://yoursite.example.com/private123</code>, y a + <code>http://yoursite.example.com/private/dir/file.html</code> + as como + tambin a cualquier otra peticin que comience por + <code>/private</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /private><br /> +Order Allow,Deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p>La seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> puede no tener nada que ver con el +sistema de ficheros. Por ejemplo, el siguiente ejemplo muestra como +asociar una determinada URL a un handler interno de Apache del +mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>. No tiene por qu +existir ningn fichero <code>server-status</code> en el sistema +de ficheros.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-status><br /> +SetHandler server-status<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Caracteres comodn y expresiones +regulares</a></h3> + +<p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> pueden usar caracteres comodn +del tipo <code>fnmatch</code> de la librera estndar de C. +El carcter "*" equivale a cualquier secuencia de caracteres, "?" +equivale a cualquier carcter individual, y "[<em>seq</em>]" +equivale a cualquier carcter en <em>seq</em>. Ningn +carcter comodn equivale a"/", que debe siempre +especificarse explcitamente.</p> + +<p>Si necesita un sistema de equivalencias ms flexible, cada +seccin tiene una contraparte que acepta <a href="glossary.html#regex">expresiones regulares</a> compatibles con +Perl: <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>. Consulte la seccin +sobre la fusin de secciones de configuracin para ver la +forma en que las secciones expresiones regulares cambian el modo en +que se aplican las directivas.</p> + +<p>Abajo se muestra un ejemplo en el que una seccin de +configuracin que usa caracteres comodn en lugar de una +expresin regular modifica la configuracin de todos los +directorios de usuario:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> +Options Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Usando expresiones regulares, podemos denegar el acceso a muchos +tipos ficheros de imgenes de una sola vez:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</FilesMatch> +</code></p></div> + + + +<h3><a name="whichwhen" id="whichwhen">Qu usar en cada momento</a></h3> + +<p>Decidir cuando hay que usar secciones que se apliquen sobre el +sistema de ficheros y cuando usar secciones que se apliquen sobre el +espacio web es bastante fcil. Cuando se trata de directivas que +se aplican a objetos que residen en el sistema de ficheros, siempre se +deben usar <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> o <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>. Cuando se trata de directivas que se +aplican a objetos que no residen en el sistema de ficheros (por +ejemplo una pgina web generada a partir de una base de datos), +se usa <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>.</p> + +<p>Es importante no usar nunca <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> cuando se trata de restringir el +acceso a objetos en el sistema de ficheros. Esto se debe a que varias +URLs diferentes pueden corresponderse con una misma ubicacin en +el sistema de ficheros, haciendo que la restriccin pueda ser +evitada. Por ejemplo, considere la siguiente configuracin:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /dir/><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p>La restriccin funciona si se produce una peticin a +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code>. Pero, qu +ocurrira si se trata de un sistema de ficheros que no distingue +maysculas de minsculas? Entonces, la restriccin que +ha establecido podra evitarse fcilmente haciendo una +peticion a <code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code>. Una +seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> por el contrario, se aplicar +a cualquier contenido servido desde esa ubicacin, +independientemente de cmo se llame. (Una excepcin son los +enlaces del sistema de ficheros. El mismo directorio puede ser +colocado en ms de una ubicacin del sistema de ficheros +usando enlaces simblicos. La seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> seguir los +enlaces simblicos sin resetear la ruta de fichero (resetting the +pathname). Por tanto, para conseguir el mayor nivel de seguridad, los +enlaces simblicos deben desactivarse con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> correspondiente.)</p> + +<p>En el caso de que piense que nada de esto le afecta porque usa un +sistema de ficheros que distingue maysculas de minsculas, +recuerde que hay muchas otras maneras de hacer corresponder +mltiples direcciones del espacio web con una misma +ubicacin del sistema de ficheros. Por tanto, use las secciones +de configuracin que se aplican al sistema de ficheros siempre +que sea posible. Hay, sin embargo, una excepcin a esta +regla. Poner restricciones de configuracin en una seccin +<code><Location /></code> es completamente seguro porque estas +secciones se aplicarn a todas las peticiones independientemente +de la URL especfica que se solicite.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Hosts virtuales</a></h2> + +<p>El contenedor <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> agrupa directivas que se +aplicarn a hosts especficos. Esto es til cuando se +sirven varios hosts con una misma mquina y con una +configuracin diferente cada uno. Para ms informacin, +consulte la <a href="vhosts/">documentacin sobre hosts +virtuales</a>.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Proxy</a></h2> + +<p>Las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> aplican las directivas de +configuracin que engloban solo a los sitios accedidos a +travs del servidor proxy del mdulo +<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> que tengan equivalencia con la URL +especificada. Por ejemplo, la siguiente configuracin +evitar que se use el servidor proxy para acceder al sitio web +<code>cnn.com</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Proxy http://cnn.com/*><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Proxy> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatwhere" id="whatwhere">Qu directivas se pueden +usar?</a></h2> + +<p>Para ver que directivas son las que se pueden usar en cada +seccin de configuracin, consulte el <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> de la directiva. +Todas las directivas que est permitido usar en las secciones +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> se +pueden usar tambin en las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code>. Sin embargo, hay algunas +excepciones:</p> + +<ul> <li>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> funciona en las secciones +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>.</li> + +<li>Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> +<code>FollowSymLinks</code> y <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> funcionan solo en las +secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> y en los ficheros +<code>.htaccess</code>.</li> + +<li>La direcitva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> no puede +ser usada en secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>.</li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mergin" id="mergin">Cmo se fusionan las distintas +secciones?</a></h2> + +<p>Las secciones de configuracin se aplican en un determinado +orden. Como este orden puede tener efectos significativos en como se +interpretan las directivas de configuracin, es importante +entender cmo funciona este proceso.</p> + + <p>El orden de fusin es el siguiente:</p> + + <ol> + <li> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (excepto expresiones + regulares) y <code>.htaccess</code> simultneamente (si el + uso de <code>.htaccess</code> est permitido, prevaleciendo + sobre <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> + (y <code><Directory ~></code>)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> + simultneamente</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + simultneamente</li> + </ol> + + <p>Aparte de <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, cada grupo se procesa en el + orden en que aparezca en los ficheros de configuracin. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + (grupo 1 arriba) se procesa empezando por los componentes de la + ruta al directorio ms cortos. Por ejemplo, + <code><Directory + /var/web/dir></code> se procesar antes de + <code><Directory /var/web/dir/subdir></code>. Si hay que + aplicar varias secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> a un mismo directorio, se + aplican en el orden en que aparezcan en el fichero de + configuracin. Las configuraciones incluidas mediante la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> se + tratarn como si estuvieran dentro del fichero de + configuracin principal en lugar de la seccin + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Las secciones incluidas dentro de secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> se aplican + <em>despus de</em> las correspondientes secciones fuera + de la definicin del host virtual. Esto permite que la + configuracin especificada para los hosts virtuales pueda + prevalecer sobre la configuracin del servidor principal.</p> + + <p>Las secciones que aparecen despus prevalecen sobre las + que aparecen antes.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>Nota tcnica.</h3> Previamente a la fase de + traduccin de nombres (en la que se analizan los + <code>Aliases</code> y <code>DocumentRoots</code> para calcular + las correspondencias entre URLs y nombres de ficheros) se + ejecuta una secuencia + <code><Location></code>/<code><LocationMatch></code>. Los + resultados de esta secuencia se desechan despus de + ejecutar la traduccin. </div> + +<h3><a name="merge-examples" id="merge-examples">Algunos ejemplos</a></h3> + +<p>Abajo se muestra un ejemplo para que se vea claramente cul es +el orden de fusin. Asumiendo que todas las secciones se aplican +a la peticin, las de este ejemplo se aplicaran en el orden +A > B > C > D > E.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +E<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +<Files f.html><br /> +D<br /> +</Files><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost *><br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +B<br /> +</Directory><br /> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"><br /> +C<br /> +</DirectoryMatch><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +A<br /> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +</code></p></div> + +<p>A continuacin se muestra un ejemplo ms concreto. +Independientemente de las restricciones de acceso que se hayan +establecido en las secciones <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, la seccin <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ser evaluada +al final y se permitir acceso sin restricciones al servidor. En +otras palabras, el orden de fusin es importante, de modo que +ponga atencin.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> Order deny,allow<br /> Allow from all<br /> +</Location><br /> <br /> +# Esta seccin <Directory> no tendr efecto<br /> +<Directory /><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +Deny from badguy.example.com<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d5a9bc3d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,467 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>セクションの設定 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>セクションの設定</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + <p><a href="configuring.html">設定ファイル</a>中のディレクティブは +サーバ全体に適用されたり、特定のディレクトリやファイル、ホスト、URL にのみ +適用されるように制限したりすることができます。この文書は設定用のセクションの +コンテナや <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルを使って他の設定ディレクティブの +スコープを変更する方法を説明します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types">設定用セクションコンテナの種類</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#file-and-web">ファイルシステムとウェブ空間</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">バーチャルホスト</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">プロクシ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatwhere">どのディレクティブが使えるの?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mergin">セクションのマージ方法</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types">設定用セクションコンテナの種類</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + +<p>コンテナには二つの基本となる種類があります。ほとんどのコンテナは +各リクエストに対して評価されます。その場合、コンテナ中のディレクティブは +コンテナにマッチするリクエストにのみ適用されます。 +一方、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> コンテナと <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> コンテナは +サーバの起動時と再起動時にのみ評価されます。起動時に条件が真であれば、 +コンテナ中のディレクティブはすべてのリクエストに適用されます。条件が +偽であれば、コンテナ中のディレクティブは無視されます。</p> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> ディレクティブは +<code>httpd</code> コマンドラインで適切なパラメータが定義されたときにのみ +適用されるディレクティブを囲います。例えば次の設定では、サーバが +<code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code> を使って起動されたときだけすべての +リクエストを別のサイトにリダイレクトします:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfDefine ClosedForNow><br /> +Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br /> +</IfDefine> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> は +非常に似ていますが、代わりにサーバ上でモジュールが使用可能な場合にのみ +適用可能なディレクティブを囲います。モジュールはサーバに +静的に組み込まれているか、動的に組み込むようになっていて、設定ファイル中で +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> の行がより前の +部分に書かれている必要があります。このディレクティブは特定のモジュールの +存在に関わらず設定ファイルが動作する必要がある場合にのみ使ってください。 +常に動作して欲しいディレクティブを囲むために使うべきではありません。 +存在しないモジュールに関する有用なエラーメッセージの発生を抑制してしまいますので。 +</p> + +<p>次の例では、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> があるときにのみ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfiles">MimeMagicFiles</a></code> ディレクティブが +適用されます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c><br /> +MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br /> +</IfModule> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> ディレクティブと +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> ディレクティブは +テストの前に "!" を付けることで否定の条件を適用することができます。 +また、これらのセクションはより複雑な制限を課すために入れ子にすることができます。 +</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="file-and-web" id="file-and-web">ファイルシステムとウェブ空間</a></h2> + +<p>最もよく使われる設定のセクションコンテナはファイルシステムやウェブ空間の +特定の場所の設定を変更するものです。まず、この二つの違いを理解することが +大切です。ファイルシステムはオペレーティングシステムから見たディスクの内容です。 +たとえば、デフォルトのインストールでは Apache は Unix ファイルシステムでは +<code>/usr/local/apache2</code> に、Windows ファイルシステムでは +<code>"c:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2"</code> に存在します。 +(Apache では Windows でもパスセパレータとしてスラッシュを使うことに +気をつけてください。) 対照的に、ウェブ空間はあなたのサイトを +ウェブサーバから配信されるものとして見たもので、クライアントに見えるものです。 +デフォルトの Unix 上の Apache のインストールではウェブ空間の +<code>/dir/</code> というパスはファイルシステムの +<code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> というパスに対応します。 +ウェブページはデータベースや他の場所から動的に生成することもできますので、 +ウェブ空間はファイルシステムに直接マップする必要はありません。</p> + +<h3><a name="filesystem" id="filesystem">ファイルシステムコンテナ</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ディレクティブと +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ディレクティブ、それと +それらの正規表現版はディレクティブをファイルシステムの一部分に対して適用します。 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションの +中のディレクティブは指定されたディレクトリとそのすべてのサブディレクトリに +適用されます。<a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess ファイル</a>を +使うことでも同じ効果を得ることができます。例えば、次の設定では +<code>/var/web/dir1</code> とすべてのサブディレクトリに対して +ディレクトリインデックスを行ないます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +Options +Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> セクションの +中にあるディレクティブはどのディレクトリにあるかに関わらず、指定された名前の +すべてのファイルに適用されます。ですから例えば以下の設定ディレクティブが +設定ファイルの主セクションに書かれたときには、すべての場所の +<code>private.html</code> という名前のファイルへのアクセスを拒否します。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files> +</code></p></div> + +<p>ファイルシステムの特定の場所にあるファイルを指定するために、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> セクションと +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションを +組み合わせることができます。例えば、次の設定では +<code>/var/web/dir1/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/private.html</code> など、 +<code>/var/web/dir1/</code> ディレクトリの下にあるすべての +<code>private.html</code> へのアクセスを拒否します。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files><br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="webspace" id="webspace">ウェブ空間コンテナ</a></h3> + +<p>一方、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +ディレクティブとその正規表現版はウェブ空間上の内容に対して設定を変更します。 +たとえば、次の設定では /private で始まる URL パスへのアクセスを制限します。 +具体的には、 +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private</code>, +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private123</code>, +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private/dir/file.html</code> +へのリクエストや、 +他の同様に <code>/private</code> 文字列で始まるリクエストに +適用されます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /private><br /> +Order Allow,Deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +ディレクティブはファイルシステムと関係ある必要が全くありません。 +たとえば次の例では、どのようにして特定の URL を +<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>で提供されている Apache +内部ハンドラにマップするかを示しています。ファイルシステムに +<code>server-status</code> というファイルが存在する必要はありません。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-status><br /> +SetHandler server-status<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">ワイルドカードと正規表現</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +ディレクティブでは、 C 標準ライブラリの <code>fnmatch</code> のように +shell スタイルのワイルドカードキャラクタが使用できます。 +"*" 文字は任意の文字列にマッチし、"?" 文字は任意の 1 文字にマッチし、 +"[<em>seq</em>]" は <em>seq</em> の任意の文字にマッチします。 +"/" 文字はどのワイルドカードでもマッチされません。 +明示的に指定する必要があります。</p> + +<p>これより柔軟なマッチングが必要な場合は、これらのコンテナに正規表現 +(regex) 版である +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> +があり、マッチを選択するのに perl 互換<a href="glossary.html#regex">正規表現</a>を使用できます。しかし、次の設定のマージに目を通して、 +regex セクションを使用することで、ディレクティブの適用がどのように +変化するか把握しておいてください。</p> + +<p>全ユーザディレクトリの設定を変更する、非 regex +ワイルドカードセクションは次のようになります。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> +Options Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>regex セクションを使用することで、画像ファイルの多くのタイプに対する +アクセスを一度に拒否できます。</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</FilesMatch> +</code></p></div> + + + +<h3><a name="whichwhen" id="whichwhen">いつ何を使うか</a></h3> + +<p>ファイルシステムコンテナとウェブ空間コンテナを使い分けるのは、 +実際には非常に簡単です。ファイルシステムに依存する +オブジェクトにディレクティブを適応する場合は、必ず +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> か +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +を使用します。ファイルシステムに依存しないオブジェクト +(データベースから生成されるウェブページなど) +にディレクティブを適用する際には、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +を使用します。</p> + +<p>ファイルシステム上のオブジェクトへのアクセスを制限するために、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +を決して使用ないようにしましょう。 +同一のファイルシステム位置にマップしている、ウェブ空間位置 (URL) +が多数あって、設定した制限を迂回されてしまうかもしれないからです。 +例えば次の設定を考えてみましょう。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /dir/><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code> +へのリクエストでは上手く動作します。しかし大文字小文字を区別しない +ファイルシステムを使っていたらどうなるでしょう? +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code> +へのリクエストで簡単にアクセス制限を迂回されてしまいます。これに対して +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +ディレクティブを使用すると、どのように呼び出されたかに関わらず +その場所から提供される内容に適用されます。 +(例外はファイルシステムのリンクです。シンボリックリンクを使って、 +同一のディレクトリを複数のファイルシステムに設置できます。 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +ディレクティブはパス名をリセットすることなくシンボリックリンクを +辿ります。ですから、高度なセキュリティが要求される場合は、 +適切に <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> +ディレクティブを使用してシンボリックリンクを無効にするべきです。)</p> + +<p>大文字小文字を区別するファイルシステムを使用しているから上記のことは +無関係だと思われるかもしれませんが、 +同一のファイルシステム位置に複数のウェブ空間位置をマップする方法は、 +他にいくらでもあるということを覚えていてください。 +ですからできる限りファイルシステムコンテナを使用してください。 +しかしながら一つだけ例外があります。 +<code><Location /></code> セクションはどんな URL +にも関わらず適用されるので、完全に安全です。</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">バーチャルホスト</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> +コンテナは特定のホストに適用するディレクティブを格納します。 +一台のマシンで複数のホストを異なる設定で提供したいときに有用です。 +詳細に関しては<a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホストドキュメント</a>を +ご覧下さい。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">プロクシ</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> +と <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +コンテナは、特定の URL にマッチする <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> +プロクシサーバを経由してアクセスしたサイトに対してのみ適用される +設定ディレクティブを格納します。例えば次の設定は、<code>cnn.com</code> +ウェブサイトにアクセスするために用いられるプロクシサーバを +制限します。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Proxy http://cnn.com/*><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Proxy> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatwhere" id="whatwhere">どのディレクティブが使えるの?</a></h2> + +<p>どのタイプの設定セクションでどのディレクティブが使用できるかは、 +ディレクティブの <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> +を見てください。 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +で使用可能なものは全て、同様に +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +セクションで使用可能です。しかしながら幾つか例外も存在します。</p> + +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> ディレクティブは +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +セクションでのみ使用可能です。</li> + +<li><code>FollowSymLinks</code> と <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> の +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> は、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +セクションか <code>.htaccess</code> ファイルでのみ使用可能です。</li> + +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> ディレクティブは、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +と <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> +セクションでは使用できません。</li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mergin" id="mergin">セクションのマージ方法</a></h2> + + <p>マージの順番は以下のようになっています:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (正規表現無し) と + <code>.htaccess</code> を同時に (<code>.htaccess</code> が許可されていれば、それが + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> を上書きします) + </li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> + (と <code><Directory ~></code></li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> を同時に</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> を同時に</li> + </ol> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + 以外は、それぞれのグループは設定ファイルに現れた順番に処理されます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (上のグループ 1) + はディレクトリが短いものから長いものへと処理されます。ですから、 + 例えば <code><Directory /var/web/dir1></code> は + <code><Directory /var/web/dir/subdir></code> の前に処理されます。複数の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> セクションが + 同じディレクトリに + 適用される場合は、設定ファイル中の順番に従って処理されます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + によって挿入された設定は 挿入しているファイルの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + ディレクティブの位置にあったかのように扱われます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> セクション中のセクションは + バーチャルホストの定義の外側の対応するセクションの + <em>後</em>に適用されます。これによりバーチャルホストが + メインのサーバ設定を上書きできるようなります。</p> + + <p>後のセクションのディレクティブが前のセクションのものを上書きします。</p> + + +<div class="note"><h3>技術メモ</h3> + 実際には、名前を変換する段階 (URL + をファイル名にマップするために <code>Alias</code> や + <code>DocumentRoot</code> が使用されるところ) の直前に + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>/<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + が行なわれます。 + これらを適用した結果は変換が終わった後に完全に捨てられます。 +</div> +<h3><a name="merge-examples" id="merge-examples">例</a></h3> + +<p>次はマージの順番を示すための恣意的な例になっています。 +リクエスト全てに適用されるとして、本例のディレクティブは +A > B > C > D > E の順番に適用されます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +E<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +<Files f.html><br /> +D<br /> +</Files><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost *><br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +B<br /> +</Directory><br /> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"><br /> +C<br /> +</DirectoryMatch><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +A<br /> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +</code></p></div> + +<p>もっと具体的な、次の例を考えてみましょう。 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +セクションに設置されたアクセス制限に関わらず、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +セクションが最後に評価されて、サーバへのアクセスは制限されません。 +言い換えれば、マージの順番は重要で、注意して使用してください!</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +Order deny,allow<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +# Woops! This <Directory> section will have no effect<br /> +<Directory /><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +Deny from badguy.example.com<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cf8c9ae8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + <p><a href="configuring.html"></a> ִ +þ ü ǰų, Ư 丮, , ȣƮ, +URL ִ. ٸ þ +ϱ ̳ <code>.htaccess</code> +ϴ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#file-and-web">Ͻý۰ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Ͻ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatwhere">ȿ þ +ֳ?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mergin">ǵ ϴ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types"> </a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + +<p>ǿ ΰ ִ. κ ſû óȴ. +شϴ û ȿ þ Ѵ. ݴ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +Ҷ óѴ. Ҷ ° ̸ ȿ ִ +þ û ȴ. ƴϸ ȿ ִ þ +Ѵ.</p> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> +þ <code>httpd</code> ĶͰ ִ +쿡 ȿ þ Ѵ. , + <code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code> 쿡 + û ٸ Ʈ ̷ǵȴ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfDefine ClosedForNow><br /> +Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br /> +</IfDefine> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +þ Ư Ե 쿡 ȿ þ +Ѵٴ ϰ ſ ϴ. +ϰų տ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> ־ Ѵ. +þ Ư ġ ٸ ʿ䰡 + ؾ Ѵ. + ֱ ϱ ϴ þ ȿ θ ȵȴ.</p> + +<p> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfiles">MimeMagicFiles</a></code> þ +óѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c><br /> +MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br /> +</IfModule> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> +˻ տ "!" ٿ ִ. , ǵ +ļ Ͽ ȿ ִ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="file-and-web" id="file-and-web">Ͻý۰ </a></h2> + +<p> Ǵ Ͻý۰ (webspace) +Ư ҿ ϴ ͵̴. ̸ +ϴ ߿ϴ. Ͻý ü 忡 ũ + ̴. , ⺻ ġ ġ ϸ н +Ͻý <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>, +Ͻý <code>"c:/Program Files/Apache +Group/Apache2"</code> ġȴ. (ġ +, ƴ, ϶.) ݴ + ϰ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ե Ʈ ̴. + н ⺻ ġ ġ +<code>/dir/</code> Ͻý +<code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> شѴ. +Ÿ̽ ֱ ݵ +Ͻýۿ ʿ .</p> + +<h3><a name="filesystem" id="filesystem">Ͻý </a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> þ +ǥ ϴ þ Ͻý Ư κп þ +Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> þ Ե þ + Ͻý 丮 丮 ȴ. <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess </a> ص +. , 丮 (index) +<code>/var/web/dir1</code> 丮 丮 (index) +ϴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +Options +Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ǿ Ե þ +丮 ִ ̸ Ͽ ȴ. + ּκп ִ , ҿ + <code>private.html</code>̶ ̸ +źѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Ͻý Ư κп ִ Īϱ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +Ѵ. , +<code>/var/web/dir1/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/private.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/private.html</code> +<code>/var/web/dir1/</code> 丮 Ʒ ִ ̸ +<code>private.html</code> źѴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<Files private.html><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Files><br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="webspace" id="webspace"> </a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +þ ̿ شϴ ǥ ϴ þ ݴ +Ư ٲ۴. , /private +ϴ URL- źεȴ. +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private</code>, +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private123</code>, +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/private/dir/file.html</code> + <code>/private</code> ڿ ϴ û شȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /private><br /> +Order Allow,Deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +þ Ͻýۿ ʿ䰡 . Ư +URL <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ϴ ġ ڵ鷯 +Ű ش. Ͻýۿ <code>server-status</code> + ʿ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-status><br /> +SetHandler server-status<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">ϵī ǥ</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +þ C ǥ ̺귯 <code>fnmatch</code> + ϴ ϵī ڸ ִ. +"*" ڴ ڿ̶ Ÿ, "?" ڴ Ѱ +Ÿ, "[<em>seq</em>]" <em>seq</em> ߿ ڸ Ÿ. + ϵī嵵 "/" ڸ Ÿ Ѵ. ڴ + ؾ Ѵ.</p> + +<p> ʿϸ perlȣȯ <a href="glossary.html#regex">ǥ</a> ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + ִ. Ʒ տ ǥ +ϸ þ Ǵ ϴ .</p> + +<p> 丮 ϴ ǥ ϵī + :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> +Options Indexes<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>ǥ Ͽ ѹ Ͽ + ź ִ:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</FilesMatch> +</code></p></div> + + + +<h3><a name="whichwhen" id="whichwhen"> ϳ</a></h3> + +<p>Ͻý ǰ ϳ ϴ +ſ . Ͻýۿ ִ ü þ Ҷ +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +Ѵ. (Ÿ̽ ) Ͻýۿ + ʴ ü þ Ҷ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> Ѵ.</p> + +<p>Ͻýۿ ִ ü ϱ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ϸ + ȵȴ. ٸ (URL) Ͻý ҿ + Ƿ, ɾ ȸ ֱ ̴. + 캸:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /dir/><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p> <code>http://yoursite.example.com/dir/</code> +ûѴٸ ۵Ѵ. ҹڸ ʴ Ͻý +Ѵٸ Եdz? +<code>http://yoursite.example.com/DIR/</code> ûϿ + ȸ ִ. ݴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> þ ûϿ + ҿ Ǵ 뿡 ȴ. (ܴ Ͻý +ũ ϴ . ɺũ Ͽ 丮 +Ͻý ҿ ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> þ ɺũ . +Ƿ ؼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ Ͽ ɺũ +ؾ Ѵ.)</p> + +<p>Ƹ ҹڸ ϴ Ͻý ϹǷ +̷ Ͼ ʴ´ٰ . ٸ +ε ġ Ͻý ġ + ϶. ϸ Ͻý ؾ +Ѵ. Ģ ܰ ϳ ִ. +<code><Location /></code> ǿ θ Ư +URL ƴ û ǹǷ Ϻϰ ϴ.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">ȣƮ</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + Ư ȣƮ Ǵ þ Ѵ. ̴ +ǻͿ ٸ ȣƮ Ҷ +ϴ. ڼ <a href="vhosts/">ȣƮ </a> +϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Ͻ</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> + URL <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> Ͻ + ϴ 쿡 ȴ. , Ͻ + <code>cnn.com</code> Ʈ .</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Proxy http://cnn.com/*><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</Proxy> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatwhere" id="whatwhere">ȿ þ +ֳ?</a></h2> + +<p> Ǿȿ ִ þ ˷ þ +<a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context"></a> Ȯ϶. +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +밡 þ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> ǿ 밡ϴ. +, ܰ ִ.</p> + +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> þ +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +ǿ ִ.</li> + +<li><code>FollowSymLinks</code>, <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ̳ +<code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ ִ.</li> + +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> þ +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> +ǿ .</li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mergin" id="mergin">ǵ ϴ </a></h2> + +<p> ſ Ư ȴ. +þ ؼϴ ߿ ֱ +ϴ ߿ϴ.</p> + + <p>ϴ :</p> + + <ol> + <li> (ǥ ʴ) <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> <code>.htaccess</code> + ÿ Ͼ (쿡 <code>.htaccess</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + ϵ ִ)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> ( + <code><Directory ~></code>)</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> ÿ Ͼ</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> ÿ Ͼ</li> + </ol> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> ϰ ǵ + Ͽ óȴ. ( 1) <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> 丮 + ª Ϳ óȴ. , + <code><Directory /var/web/dir></code> + <code><Directory /var/web/dir/subdir></code> + óѴ. 丮 Īϴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + ִٸ ̵ óѴ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ ġ + ִ ó óѴ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ȿ Ե + ȣƮ ۿ ִ ش <em>Ŀ</em> ȴ. + ȣƮ ȿ ּ ִ.</p> + + <p> Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3> </h3> + + <code><Location></code>/<code><LocationMatch></code> + (<code>Aliases</code> <code>DocumentRoot</code> Ͽ + URL ϸ ȯϴ) ̸ ܰ óȴ. + Ŀ Ѵ. +</div> + +<h3><a name="merge-examples" id="merge-examples"></a></h3> + +<p> ϴ ϴ . ̵ û +ȴٰ ϸ þ A > B > C > D > E + óȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +E<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +<Files f.html><br /> +D<br /> +</Files><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost *><br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +B<br /> +</Directory><br /> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"><br /> +C<br /> +</DirectoryMatch><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +A<br /> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +</code></p></div> + +<p> . <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> ߿ óϹǷ +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +ǿ ִ Ѱ ϴ. +, ϴ ߿ϹǷ ϶!</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +Order deny,allow<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +# ! <Directory> ƹ ȿ <br /> +<Directory /><br /> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Allow from all<br /> +Deny from badguy.example.com<br /> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c8dbec32 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sections.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Yapılandırma Bölümleri - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Yapılandırma Bölümleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + <p><a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma dosyaları</a>ndaki +yönergeler sunucunun tamamına uygulanacağı gibi sadece belli dizinler, +dosyalar, konaklar veya URL’lere uygulanmakla sınırlanabilir. Bu belgede, +yapılandırma bölümü taşıyıcılarınının veya <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarının, +yapılandırma dosyalarındaki diğer yönergelerin etki alanlarını değiştirtirmek +için nasıl kullanılacağı açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#types">Yapılandırma Bölümü Taşıyıcılarının Türleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#file-and-web">Dosya Sistemi ve Site Alanı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#virtualhost">Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Vekil</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#whatwhere">Hangi Yönergelere İzin Veriliyor?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mergin">Bölümler Nasıl Katıştırılır?</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="types" id="types">Yapılandırma Bölümü Taşıyıcılarının Türleri</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + +<p>İki temel taşıyıcı türü vardır. Taşıyıcıların çoğu her istek için +değerlendirmeye alınır. Taşıyıcılardaki yönergeler ise sadece bu taşıyıcılarla +eşleşen istekler için uygulanır. Diğer yandan, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> taşıyıcıları sadece sunucu başlatılırken veya yeniden +başlatılırken değerlendirmeye alınır. Başlatma sırasında gerektirdikleri +koşullar sağlanıyorsa içerdikleri yönergeler tüm isteklere uygulanır. Aksi +takdirde, içerdikleri yönergeler yok sayılır.</p> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> yönergesi +sadece <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> komut satırında uygun parametreler +tanımlanmışsa uygulanabilecek yönergeleri içerir. Örneğin, aşağıdaki +yapılandırma ile tüm isteklerin diğer siteye yönlendirilebilmesi sadece +sunucu <code>httpd -DClosedForNow</code> komut satırı ile başlatıldığı +takdirde mümkün olur:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfDefine ClosedForNow><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Redirect / http://otherserver.example.com/<br /> +</span> +</IfDefine> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> yönergesi +sadece belli bir modülün sunucuda kullanılabilir durumda olması halinde +uygulanabilecek yönergeleri içerir. Modülün ya sunucuyla birlikte durağan +olarak derlenmiş olması ya da devingen olarak derlenmiş ve yapılandırma +dosyasında yönergeden önce o modüle ilişkin bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a></code> satırının bulunması gerekir. Bu yönergeyi sadece +belli bir modülün varlığının veya yokluğunun yapılandırma dosyanızın +çalışmasını etkilememesini istediğiniz durumlarda kullanmalısınız. +Eksik modüllerle ilgili hata iletilerini engellediğinden, taşıyıcı içine, +her zaman çalışması istenen yönergeler konulmamalıdır.</p> + +<p>Aşağıdaki örnekte, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfiles">MimeMagicFiles</a></code> yönergesi sadece <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code> +modülü mevcutsa uygulanacaktır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c><br /> +<span class="indent"> + MimeMagicFile conf/magic<br /> +</span> +</IfModule> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifdefine"><IfDefine></a></code> ve +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#ifmodule"><IfModule></a></code> yönergelerinin her +ikisi de önüne "!" konularak olumsuz koşullar için uygulanabilir. Ayrıca, bu +bölümler daha karmaşık sınırlamalar elde etmek amacıyla bir diğerinin içinde +kullanılabilirler.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="file-and-web" id="file-and-web">Dosya Sistemi ve Site Alanı</a></h2> + +<p>En sık kullanılan yapılandırma bölümü taşıyıcıları dosya sistemindeki +veya site alanındaki belli yerlerin yapılandırmalarını değiştirmekte +kullanılanlardır. Öncelikle, bu ikisi arasındaki farkları bilmek önemlidir. +Dosya sistemi disklerinizin işletim sistemi tarafından size gösterilen halidir. +Örneğin, öntanımlı kurulumda Apache, Unix sistemlerinde +<code>/usr/local/apache2</code> altındayken Windows sistemlerinde +<code>"c:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2"</code> altındadır. +(Bilgi: Windows için bile, Apache’de dosya yolu belirtilirken tersbölü değil +normal bölü karakterleri kullanılır.) Site alanı ise sunucu tarafından +istemciye sunulan dizin ağacıdır. Yani, site alanı içindeki <code>/dir/</code> +dizini, Apache’nin Unix üzerinde dosya sistemine öntanımlı olarak kurulduğu +yer göz önüne alınarak, dosya sistemindeki +<code>/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/dir/</code> dizinine karşılıktır. Site +sayfaları veritabanlarından veya başka yerlerden devingen olarak +üretilebildiğinden site alanlarının doğrudan dosya sistemine eşlenmesi gerekli +değildir.</p> + +<h3><a name="filesystem" id="filesystem">Dosya Sistemi Taşıyıcıları</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> taşıyıcıları, +düzenli ifade karşılıkları ile beraber, yönergeleri dosya sisteminin +parçalarına uygularlar. Bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümü içindeki yönergeler belli bir dosya sistemi +dizinine ve onun alt dizinlerine uygulanır. Aynı etki <a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess dosyaları</a> kullanılarak da +sağlanabilir. Örneğin aşağıdaki yapılandırmada, <code>/var/web/dir1</code> +dizini ve alt dizinlerinde dizin içeriğinin listelenmesi etkin kılınmaktadır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options +Indexes<br /> +</span> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> bölümü içindeki +yönergeler, hangi dizinde bulunduğuna bakılmaksızın ismi belirtilen dosyalara +uygulanır. Örneğin, aşağıdaki yapılandırma yönergeleri yapılandırma dosyasının +ana bölümüne yerleştirildiği takdirde <code>gizli.html</code> isimli dosyalara +nerede bulunursa bulunsun erişime izin vermeyecektir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Files gizli.html><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</Files> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Dosya sisteminin belli bir yerindeki belli dosyalarla ilgili yaptırımlar +için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ve +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri +birlikte kullanılabilir. Örneğin, aşağıdaki yapılandırma +<code>/var/web/dir1/gizli.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir2/gizli.html</code>, +<code>/var/web/dir1/subdir3/gizli.html</code> ve +<code>/var/web/dir1/</code> altında bulunabilecek diğer tüm +<code>gizli.html</code> dosyalarına erişimi yasaklar.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /var/web/dir1><br /> +<span class="indent"> +<Files gizli.html><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</Files><br /> +</span> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="webspace" id="webspace">Site Alanı Taşıyıcıları</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> yönergesi ve +yönergenin düzenli ifade karşılığı site alanındaki içerik için yapılandırmayı +değiştirir. Örneğin aşağıdaki yapılandırma, <code>/gizli</code> ile başlayan +URL yollarına erişimi engeller. Özellikle, +<code>http://siteniz.mesela.dom/gizli</code>, +<code>http://siteniz.mesela.dom/gizli123</code> ve +<code>http://siteniz.mesela.dom/gizli/dir/dosya.html</code> istekleri yanında +<code>/gizli</code> ile başlayan diğer isteklere de uygulanır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /gizli><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order Allow,Deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Dosya sistemi ile etkileşime girmeyen herşey için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> yönergesi gerekir. +Aşağıdaki örnekte, belli bir URL’nin <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> modülü +tarafından sağlanan bir dahili Apache eylemcisine nasıl eşlenebileceği +gösterilmiştir. Bu örnek için dosya sisteminde <code>server-status</code> +adında bir dosya veya dizin bulunması gerekli değildir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /server-status><br /> +<span class="indent"> +SetHandler server-status<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="wildcards" id="wildcards">Dosya Adı Şablonları ve Düzenli İfadeler</a></h3> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ve +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> yönergelerinde, +Standart C kütüphanesindeki <code>fnmatch</code> işlevindeki gibi kabuk tarzı +dosya ismi kalıpları kullanılabilir. "*" karakteri herhangi bir karakter dizisi +ile eşleşirken "?" karakteri tek tek karakterlerle ve "[<em>seq</em>]" kalıbı +ise <em>seq</em> içindeki her karakterle eşleşir. "/" karakteri her hangi bir +kalıp karakteri ile eşleşmez; açıkça belirtilmesi gerekir.</p> + +<p>Daha esnek bir eşleşmenin gerekli olduğu durumlar için her taşıyıcının bir +düzenli ifade karşılığı vardır. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> yönergelerinde gerekli eşleşmeleri seçmek için perl +uyumlu <a href="glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifadelerin</a> kullanımına izin +verilir. Ayrıca, yönergelerin uygulanışının düzenli ifade bölümleri +kullanılarak nasıl değiştirileceğini öğrenmek için, aşağıda, yapılandırmanın +katıştırılmasıyla ilgili bölüme de bakınız.</p> + +<p>Tüm kullanıcı dizinlerine ilişkin yapılandırmayı değiştirmek için dosya ismi +kalıpları şöyle kullanılabilirdi:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Directory /home/*/public_html><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Options Indexes<br /> +</span> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Düzenli ifade bölümleri kullanarak çeşitli türlerdeki resim dosyalarına +erişimi bir defada yasaklayabiliriz:</p> +<div class="example"><p><code> +<FilesMatch \.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</FilesMatch> +</code></p></div> + + + +<h3><a name="whichwhen" id="whichwhen">Ne, Ne Zaman Kullanılır?</a></h3> + +<p>Dosya sistemi taşıyıcıları ile site alanı taşıyıcıları arasında seçim +yapmak aslında oldukça kolaydır. Dosya sisteminde bulunan nesnelere +uygulanacak yönergeler için daima <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> veya <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> kullanılır. Dosya sisteminde bulunmayan +nesnelere (bir sayfanın bir veritabanı tarafından üretilmesi gibi) +uygulanacak yönergeler için ise <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> kullanılır.</p> + +<p>Dosya sistemindeki nesnelere erişimi kısıtlarken asla <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> kullanmamak önemlidir. +Bunun sebebi farklı site alanı konumlarının (URL’ler) aynı dosya sistemi +konumuna eşlenebilmesi dolayısıyla kısıtlamalarınızın etrafından +dolaşılabilmesine izin vermesidir. Örneğin, aşağıdaki yapılandırmayı +ele alalım:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /dir/><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</Location> +</code></p></div> + +<p><code>http://siteniz.mesela.dom/dir/</code> için bir istek yapılmışsa +bu doğru çalışacaktır. Fakat dosya sistemi harf büyüklüğüne duyarsızsa +ne olacak? Kısıtlamanız, istek <code>http://siteniz.mesela.dom/DIR/</code> +şeklinde yapılarak kolayca geçersiz kılınabilir. Halbuki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> yönergesi isteğin nasıl +yapıldığına bakılmaksızın bu konumdan sunulan her türlü içeriğe uygulanacaktı. +(Dosya sistemi bağlarıyla bu da aşılabilir. Sembolik bağlar kullanılarak aynı +dizin dosya sisteminin bir çok yerine yerleştirilebilir. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> yönergesi dosya yolunu +sıfırlamaksızın sembolik bağları izleyecektir. Bu bakımdan, en yüksek seviyede +güvenlik için uygun <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergesi ile +sembolik bağların izlenmesi devredışı bırakılabilir.)</p> + +<p>Belki de siz sırf harf büyüklüğüne duyarlı bir dosya sistemi +kullanıyorsunuz diye böyle uygulamalara ihtiyacınız olmadığını düşünüyor +olabilirsiniz, fakat aynı site alanını çok sayıda dosya sistemi konumuna +eşleyecek daha bir sürü yol bulunduğunu unutmayınız. Bu bakımdan dosya +sisteminde yapacağınız kısıtlamalarda daima dosya sistemi taşıyıcılarını +kullanmalısınız. Bununla birlikte bu kuralın da bir istisnası vardır. +Yapılandırma kısıtlamalarının bir <code><Location/></code> bölümü +içine koyulması, bu bölüme konan yönergelerin etki alanının belli bir URL +ile sınırlı olmaması nedeniyle mükemmelen güvenlidir.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="virtualhost" id="virtualhost">Sanal Konaklar</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> +taşıyıcısının içinde belli bir konağa uygulanan yönergeler bulunur. +Aynı makinede çok sayıda konağı farklı yapılandırmalarla sunuyorsanız +bu taşıyıcı çok işinize yarar. Daha fazla bilgi için <a href="vhosts/">Sanal Konak Belgeleri</a> bölümüne bakınız.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Vekil</a></h2> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> +ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +taşıyıcıları, sadece belli bir URL ile eşleşen <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code> +vekil sunucusu üzerinden erişilen sitelere uygulanan yapılandırma +yönergelerini bulundururlar. Örneğin aşağıdaki yapılandırma +<code>cnn.com</code> sitesine erişim için vekil sunucunun kullanılmasını +engelleyecektir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Proxy http://cnn.com/*><br /> +<span class="indent"> +Order allow,deny<br /> +Deny from all<br /> +</span> +</Proxy> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="whatwhere" id="whatwhere">Hangi Yönergelere İzin Veriliyor?</a></h2> + +<p>Hangi yönergelere hangi yapılandırma bölümlerinde izin verildiğini öğrenmek +için yönerge <a href="mod/directive-dict.html#Context">bağlamına</a> bakınız. +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerinde +izin verilen herşeye sözdizimsel olarak ayrıca +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code>, +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> +ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxymatch"><ProxyMatch></a></code> +bölümlerinde de izin verilir. Yine de bazı istisnai durumlar mevcuttur:</p> + +<ul> +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride</a></code> yönergesi sadece +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerinde çalışır.</li> + +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergesinin +<code>FollowSymLinks</code> ve <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> seçenekleri +sadece <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> +bölümlerinde veya <code>.htaccess</code> dosyalarında çalışır.</li> + +<li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergesi +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ve +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> +bölümlerinde kullanılamaz.</li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mergin" id="mergin">Bölümler Nasıl Katıştırılır?</a></h2> + +<p>Yapılandırma bölümleri belli bir sıra ile uygulanır. Yapılandırma +yönergelerinin yorumlanışı üzerinde önemli etkilere sahip olabilmesi +nedeniyle neyin ne zaman çalıştığını anlamak çok önemlidir.</p> + + <p>Yapılandırma bölümlerinin katıştırılma sırası şöyledir:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> (düzenli ifadeler hariç) + ve <code>.htaccess</code> aynı anda işleme sokulur + (<code>.htaccess</code> ile eğer izin verilmişse <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> içindeki bazı + yönergeler geçersiz kılınabileceği için).</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch></a></code> + (ve <code><Directory ~></code>).</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#filesmatch"><FilesMatch></a></code> aynı anda işleme sokulur.</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> + ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#locationmatch"><LocationMatch></a></code> + aynı anda işleme sokulur.</li> + </ol> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> + bölümündekiler hariç, her grup, yapılandırma dosyasında bulundukları + sıraya göre işleme sokulurlar. Yukarıda 1. grup olan <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümü en kısa dizin + elemanından en uzun dizin elemanına doğru işleme sokulur. Yani, örneğin, + <code><Directory /var/web/dir></code> bölümü <code><Directory + /var/web/dir/subdir></code> bölümünden önce işleme sokulacaktır. + Eğer aynı uzunlukta çok sayıda dizin varsa <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümleri yapılandırma dosyasında + bulundukları sıraya göre işleme sokulurlar. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> yönergeleri ile yapılandırmaya dahil + edilen dosyaların içerikleri <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + yönergesinin bulunduğu yere konulduktan sonra işleme sokulurlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + bölümlerinin içindeki bölümler, sanal konak tanımı dışındaki + karşılıklarından <em>sonra</em> uygulanırlar.</p> + + <p>Sonraki bölümler öncekileri geçersiz kılmak üzere işleme alınırlar.</p> + +<div class="note"><h3>Bazı Teknik Bilgiler</h3> + Aslında, isim dönüşüm aşamasından (<code>Aliases</code> ve + <code>DocumentRoots</code>, URL’leri dosya isimlerine eşlemek için + kullanılırken) hemen önce uygulanan bir + <code><Location></code>/<code><LocationMatch></code> + dizisi vardır. Bu dizinin sonuçları isim dönüşüm aşaması tamamlandıktan + sonra tamamen elden çıkarılır. +</div> + +<h3><a name="merge-examples" id="merge-examples">Bazı Örnekler</a></h3> + +<p>Aşağıdaki yapay örnekte katıştırma sırası gösterilmiştir. Hepsinin aynı +isteğe uygulandığı varsayımıyla, bu örnekteki yönergeler A > B > C > D > +E sırasıyla uygulanacaktır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +E<br /> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +<Files f.html><br /> +D<br /> +</Files><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost *><br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +B<br /> +</Directory><br /> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<DirectoryMatch "^.*b$"><br /> +C<br /> +</DirectoryMatch><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /a/b><br /> +A<br /> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +</code></p></div> + +<p>Daha somut bir örnek olarak aşağıdakini ele alalım. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> bölümlerindeki erişim sınırlamaları ne +olursa olsun <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> +bölümü son olarak değerlendirmeye alınacak ve sunucuya sınırsız erişim verecektir. +Başka bir deyişle, katıştırma sırası önemlidir, bu nedenle dikkatli olmalısınız!</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +<Location /><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Order deny,allow<br /> + Allow from all<br /> +</span> +</Location><br /> +<br /> +# Alooo! Bu <Directory> bölümünün hiçbir hükmü yok.<br /> +<Directory /><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Order allow,deny<br /> + Allow from all<br /> + Deny from kkadam.mesela.dom<br /> +</span> +</Directory> +</code></p></div> + + + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/sections.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sections.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sections.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sections.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sections.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1728d78 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: server-wide.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: server-wide.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: server-wide.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: server-wide.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: server-wide.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8013f744 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Server-Wide Configuration - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Server-Wide Configuration</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This document explains some of the directives provided by +the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> server which are used to configure +the basic operations of the server.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification">Server Identification</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations">File Locations</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">Limiting Resource Usage</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="identification" id="identification">Server Identification</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> directives + control what information about the server will be presented + in server-generated documents such as error messages. The + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> directive + sets the value of the Server HTTP response header field.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + directives are used by the server to determine how to construct + self-referential URLs. For example, when a client requests a + directory, but does not include the trailing slash in the + directory name, Apache must redirect the client to the full + name including the trailing slash so that the client will + correctly resolve relative references in the document.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="locations" id="locations">File Locations</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>These directives control the locations of the various files + that Apache needs for proper operation. When the pathname used + does not begin with a slash (/), the files are located relative + to the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. Be careful + about locating files in paths which are writable by non-root users. + See the <a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">security tips</a> + documentation for more details.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="resource" id="resource">Limiting Resource Usage</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>The <code class="directive">LimitRequest</code>* + directives are used to place limits on the amount of resources + Apache will use in reading requests from clients. By limiting + these values, some kinds of denial of service attacks can be + mitigated.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive">RLimit</code>* directives + are used to limit the amount of resources which can be used by + processes forked off from the Apache children. In particular, + this will control resources used by CGI scripts and SSI exec + commands.</p> + + <p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> directive + is used only on Netware to control the stack size.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1e737ba5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Configuracin global del servidor - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Configuracin global del servidor</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Este documento explica algunas directivas del <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> +(ncleo) de Apache que se usan para configurar las operaciones +bsicas del servidor.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification">Identificacin del Servidor</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations">Ubicacin de ficheros</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">Lmite en el uso de recursos</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="identification" id="identification">Identificacin del Servidor</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> + y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> controlan + qu informacin relativa al servidor que se est + ejecutando ser incluida en los documentos generados por el + servidor, por ejemplo en los mensajes de error. La directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> especifica el + valor del campo cabecera de las respuestas HTTP del servidor.</p> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> las usa el + servidor para determinar cmo construir URLs + autorreferenciadas. Por ejemplo, cuando un cliente hace una + peticin a un directorio, pero no incluye una barra final + despus del nombre del directorio, Apache debe redirigir al + cliente a la ubicacin que corresponda con el nombre completo + del directorio incluyendo la barra que debera haber puesto + al final. De esta manera el cliente puede resolver correctamente + las referencias relativas en el documento.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="locations" id="locations">Ubicacin de ficheros</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Estas directivas controlan las ubicaciones de varios ficheros + que Apache necesita para funcionar correctamente. Cuando se + especifica una ruta que no empieza por una barra (/), se asume que + la ruta usada es relativa al directorio especificado en <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. Tenga cuidado con poner + ficheros en rutas en las que tengan permisos de escritura usuarios + que no sean root. Consulte la documentacin sobre <a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">consejos de + seguridad</a> para obtener ms informacin.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="resource" id="resource">Lmite en el uso de recursos</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive">LimitRequest</code>* se usan + para poner lmites en la cantidad de recursos que Apache + utilizar leyendo peticiones de clientes. Limitando esos + valores, se pueden evitar algunos tipos de ataque de + denegacin de servicio.</p> + + <p>Las directivas <code class="directive">RLimit</code>* se usan para + limitar la cantidad de recursos que pueden utilizarse por procesos + nacidos de la clonacin de procesos hijo de Apache. En + particular, esto controlar los recursos usados por los + script CGI y por los comandos de ejecucin SSI.</p> + + <p>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> se usa solamente + en Netware para controlar el tamao de la pila de + ejecucin.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b9de1209 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>サーバ全体の設定 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>サーバ全体の設定</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>このドキュメントでは<code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> +サーバのディレクティブの中で、 +基本動作を設定するためのものを説明します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification">サーバ ID</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations">ファイルの位置</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">リソースの制限</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="identification" id="identification">サーバ ID</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> + ディレクティブは、エラーメッセージなどのサーバが作るドキュメントに、 + どのようなサーバの情報を表示するかを制御します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> ディレクティブは、Server HTTP + レスポンスヘッダフィールドの値を設定します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ディレクティブと + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + ディレクティブは、サーバが自分自身を参照する URL + を作るときに使われます。 + たとえば、クライアントがディレクトリを要求して、 + そのディレクトリ名の最後にスラッシュが付いていないような場合には、 + ドキュメントの相対的な参照を正しく解決できるようにするために、 + Apache は最後のスラッシュを含んだ完全なパスにクライアントを + リダイレクトさせる必要があります。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="locations" id="locations">ファイルの位置</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>これらのディレクティブは Apache + が適切な動作をするために必要な各種ファイルの位置を制御します。 + パスがスラッシュ (/) で始まっていないときは、ファイルは + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> からの相対パスとして + 探されます。root + 以外のユーザが書き込み可能なパスにファイルを置く場合は注意が必要です。 + 詳細は<a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">「セキュリティ情報」</a> + を参照してください。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="resource" id="resource">リソースの制限</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequest</code>* ディレクティブは Apache + がクライアントからのリクエスト読み込みで使う + リソースを制限するために使われます。これらの値を制限することで、 + いくつかのサービス拒否攻撃は影響を和らげることができます。</p> + + <p><code class="directive">RLimit</code>* ディレクティブは、Apache の子プロセスから + fork されたプロセスが使用するリソースを制限するために使われます。 + 特に、これは CGI スクリプトと SSI exec + コマンドで使われるリソースを制御します。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> は Netware + でのみ、スタックの大きさを制御するために使われます。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8086fea9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> ⺻ ൿ +ϱ ϴ þ Ϻθ Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification"> ĺ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations"> ġ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">ڿ </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="identification" id="identification"> ĺ</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> þ + ϴ + Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> + þ HTTP Ѵ.</p> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + þ Ͽ ڱ URL . , + Ŭ̾Ʈ 丮 û 丮 ڿ + ġ ڿ ü ̸ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ƮϿ, Ŭ̾Ʈ + ùٷ ã Ѵ.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="locations" id="locations"> ġ</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p> þ ġ ϱ ʿ + ϵ ġ Ѵ. θ (/) + , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + ã´. root ƴ ڿ + ִ ο ʵ ض. ڼ + <a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot"> </a> + ϶.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="resource" id="resource">ڿ </a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive">LimitRequest</code>* þ ġ + Ŭ̾Ʈ û ڿ Ѵ. ̷ + Ͽ ź(denial of service) + ִ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive">RLimit</code>* þ ġ ڽ + ϴ μ ڿ Ѵ. Ư CGI + ũƮ SSI exec ɾ ڿ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> + þ ũ⸦ ϱ Netware Ѵ.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aae279ff --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/server-wide.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sunucu Genelinde Yapılandırma - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sunucu Genelinde Yapılandırma</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Bu belgede <code class="module"><a href="./mod/core.html">core</a></code> modülü ile sağlanan ve sunucunun temel +işlemlerini yapılandırmakta kullanılan yönergelerden bazıları açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#identification">Sunucu Kimliği</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#locations">Dosyaların Yerleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#resource">Özkaynak Kullanımının Sınırlanması</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="identification" id="identification">Sunucu Kimliği</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serversignature">ServerSignature</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> yönergeleri, hata iletileri gibi + sunucu tarafından üretilen belgelerde sunucu ile ilgili hangi bilgilerin + sunulacağını belirlerler. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servertokens">ServerTokens</a></code> yönergesi sunucunun HTTP yanıt başlığı + alanının değerini belirler.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + yönergeleri, sunucu tarafından, özüne yönelik URL’leri nasıl + oluşturacağını saptamak için kullanılır. Örneğin bir istemci bir dizin + isteğinde bulunurken URL’nin sonuna bölü çizgisi eklemese bile + Apache’nin istemciyi bölü çizgisi ile bitirilmiş URL yoluna + yönlendirmesi gerekir; böylece istemci belge içindeki göreli + bağlantıları doğru şekilde çözümleyebilir.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="locations" id="locations">Dosyaların Yerleri</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Bu yönergeler Apache’nin doğru işlem yapması için gereksinim duyduğu + çeşitli dosyaların yerlerini belirlerler. Bölü çizgisi (/) ile + başlamayan dosya yolları kullanıldığında bu dosyaların yerlerinin + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergesinde belirtilen + dizine göre belirtildiği varsayılır; root olmayan kullanıcılar + tarafından yazılabilen dosya yollarına dosya yerleştirmemeye dikkat + ediniz. Bu konuda daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="misc/security_tips.html#serverroot">güvenlik ipuçları</a> + belgesine bakınız.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="resource" id="resource">Özkaynak Kullanımının Sınırlanması</a></h2> + + + <table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td /><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestbody">LimitRequestBody</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfields">LimitRequestFields</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestfieldsize">LimitRequestFieldsize</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#limitrequestline">LimitRequestLine</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitcpu">RLimitCPU</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitmem">RLimitMEM</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#rlimitnproc">RLimitNPROC</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p><code>LimitRequest*</code> yönergeleri, Apache’nin istemcilerden gelen + istekleri okumak için kullanacağı özkaynakların miktarları ile ilgili + sınırlamalar koymak için kullanılırlar. Bu değerleri sınırlamak + suretiyle bazı hizmet reddi saldırılarının etkileri azaltılabilir.</p> + + <p><code>RLimit*</code> yönergeleri ise Apache’nin çocuk süreçleri + tarafından çatallanabilen özkaynakların miktarlarını sınırlamakta + kullanılırlar. Özellikle de CGI betikleri ve SSI çalıştırma komutları + tarafından kullanılan özkaynakları denetlemekte kullanılırlar.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></code> yönergesi + bazı platformlarda yığıt boyutunu denetim altında tutmak için + kullanılır.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/server-wide.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/server-wide.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/server-wide.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/server-wide.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/server-wide.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
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index 00000000..0d7afb7d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Seitenindex - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Seitenindex</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Diese Seite verzeichnet die zur Zeit verfgbaren Dokumente der +<a href="./">Dokumentation zum Apache HTTP Server Version +2.0</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">Hinweise zur Version</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Bedienung des Apache HTTP Servers</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">Hufig gestellte Fragen (FAQ)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung des Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Praxis / Anleitungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">Plattform-spezifische Anmerkungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">Apache HTTP Server und Hilfsprogramme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Weitere Apache-Dokumentationen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Apache-Module</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer">Dokumentation fr Entwickler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index">Glossar und Index</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Hinweise zur Version</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrade von 1.3 auf 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Neue Funktionen in Version 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache-Lizenz</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">Bedienung des Apache HTTP Servers</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Kompilieren und Installieren</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Apache starten</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Beenden und Neustarten des Servers</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Konfigurationsdateien</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Konfigurationsabschnitte</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Serverweite Konfiguration</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Log-Dateien</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URLs auf das Dateisystem abbilden</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Tipps zur Sicherheit</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Object (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html">Individuelle Fehlermeldungen</a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">Bestimmen der vom Apache verwendeten Adressen und Ports</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing-Module (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Umgebungsvariablen</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Handler</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filter</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">suEXEC Untersttzung</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance-Hinweise</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">Einfhrung in die URL-Manipulation</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen Hosts</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html">Namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">IP-basierte virtuelle Hosts</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">Dynamisch konfiguriertes Massen-Virtual-Hosting</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">Beispiele fr virtuelles Hosts in + typischen Installationen</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">Tiefergehende Errterung der Zuweisung + virtueller Hosts</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">Datei-Deskriptor-Begrenzungen</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">Probleme bezglich DNS und Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">Hufig gestellte Fragen (FAQ)</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html">Support</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html">Fehlermeldungen</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung des Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung: Einfhrung</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung: Kompatibilitt</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung: Praxis</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">SSL/TLS-Verschlsselung: FAQ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Praxis / Anleitungen</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentisierung, Autorisierung und Zugriffskontrolle</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">Dynamische Inhalte mit CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Einfhrung in Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess-Dateien</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Web-Verzeichnisse fr Benutzer</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">Apache-Tutorials</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Plattform-spezifische Anmerkungen</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Apache unter Microsoft +Windows einsetzen</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Kompilieren des Apache fr +Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Apache unter Novell NetWare einsetzen</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">Einen Hochleistungs-Web-Server auf +HPUX betreiben</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">Die Apache EBCDIC-Portierung</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">Apache HTTP Server und Hilfsprogramme</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdbm.html">htdbm</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">Sonstige Programme</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Weitere Apache-Dokumentationen</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">International angepate Server-Fehlermeldungen</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">Verbindungen im FIN_WAIT_2 und Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Bekannte Client-Probleme</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">Deskriptoren und Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">Wichtige Standards</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Apache-Module</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">Erklrung der Fachbegriffe zu Apache-Modulen</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">Erklrung der Fachbegriffe zu Apache-Direktiven</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">Apache-Kernfunktionen</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Allgemeine Direktiven der Apache-MPMs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">Apache-MPM beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">Apache-MPM leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">Apache-MPM netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">Apache-MPM os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">Apache-MPM perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">Apache-MPM prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">Apache-MPM threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">Apache-MPM winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">Apache-MPM worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">Apache-Modul mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">Apache-Modul mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">Apache-Modul mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">Apache-Modul mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">Apache-Modul mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">Apache-Modul mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">Apache-Modul mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">Apache-Modul mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">Apache-Modul mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">Apache-Modul mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">Apache-Modul mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">Apache-Modul mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">Apache-Modul mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">Apache-Modul mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">Apache-Modul mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">Apache-Modul mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">Apache-Modul mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">Apache-Modul mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">Apache-Modul mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">Apache-Modul mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">Apache-Modul mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">Apache-Modul mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">Apache-Modul mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">Apache-Modul mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">Apache-Modul mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">Apache-Modul mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">Apache-Modul mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">Apache-Modul mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">Apache-Modul mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">Apache-Modul mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">Apache-Modul mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">Apache-Modul mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">Apache-Modul mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">Apache-Modul mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">Apache-Modul mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">Apache-Modul mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">Apache-Modul mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">Apache-Modul mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">Apache-Modul mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">Apache-Modul mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">Apache-Modul mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Apache-Modul mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">Apache-Modul mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">Apache-Modul mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">Apache-Modul mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">Apache-Modul mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">Apache-Modul mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">Apache-Modul mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">Apache-Modul mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">Apache-Modul mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">Apache-Modul mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">Apache-Modul mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">Apache-Modul mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">Apache-Modul mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">Apache-Modul mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">Apache-Modul mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">Apache-Modul mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer">Dokumentation fr Entwickler</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/">bersicht</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Anmerkungen zur Apache-API</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">Debuggen der Speicher-Belegung in der APR</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Apache 2.0 dokumentieren</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Hook-Funktionen des Apache 2.0 </a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Module von Apache 1.3 nach Apache 2.0 konvertieren</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Verarbeitung der Anfragen im Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">Wie Filter im Apache 2.0 arbeiten</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index">Glossar und Index</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html">Glossar</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modul-Index</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Direktiven-Index</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Kurzreferenz der Direktiven</a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5344073 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sitemap - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sitemap</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>This page lists the currently available documents of the +<a href="./">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 +Documentation</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">Release Notes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using the Apache HTTP Server</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">Apache Server Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Apache SSL/TLS Encryption</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Guides, Tutorials, and HowTos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">Platform-specific Notes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">Apache HTTP Server and Supporting Programs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Apache Miscellaneous Documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Apache modules</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer">Developer Documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index">Glossary and Index</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Release Notes</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">New features with Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache License</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">Using the Apache HTTP Server</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Compiling and Installing Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Starting Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Stopping and Restarting the Server</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Configuration Files</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">How Directory, Location and Files sections work</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Server-Wide Configuration</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Log Files</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Mapping URLs to Filesystem Locations</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Security Tips</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) support</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Content Negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html">Custom error responses</a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache uses</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing Modules (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Environment Variables in Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Apache's Handler Use</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filters</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">suEXEC Support</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Performance Hints</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting Guide</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Apache Virtual Host documentation</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html">Name-based Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">IP-based Virtual Host Support</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">Dynamically configured mass virtual hosting</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">VirtualHost Examples</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">An In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host Matching</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">File descriptor limitations</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">Issues Regarding DNS and Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">Apache Server Frequently Asked Questions</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html">Support</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html">Error Messages</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Apache SSL/TLS Encryption</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">SSL/TLS Encryption: An Introduction</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">SSL/TLS Encryption: Compatibility</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">SSL/TLS Encryption: How-To</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">SSL/TLS Encryption: FAQ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Guides, Tutorials, and HowTos</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html">Authentication</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">Dynamic Content with CGI</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Introduction to Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess files</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Per-user web directories</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">Apache Tutorials</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Platform-specific Notes</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Using Apache with Microsoft +Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Compiling Apache for +Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Using Apache with Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">Running a High-Performance Web +Server on HPUX</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">The Apache EBCDIC Port</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">Apache HTTP Server and Supporting Programs</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">Manual Page: httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">Manual Page: ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">Manual Page: apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">Manual Page: apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">Manual Page: configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">Manual Page: dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdbm.html">Manual Page: htdbm</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">Manual Page: htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">Manual Page: htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">Manual Page: logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">Manual Page: rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">Manual Page: suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">Other Programs</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Apache Miscellaneous Documentation</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">International Customized Server Error Messages</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">Connections in FIN_WAIT_2 and Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Known Client Problems</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">Descriptors and Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">Relevant Standards</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Apache modules</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">Definitions of terms used to describe Apache modules</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">Definitions of terms used to describe Apache directives</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">Apache Core Features</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Apache MPM Common Directives</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">Apache MPM beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">Apache MPM leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">Apache MPM netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">Apache MPM os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">Apache MPM perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">Apache MPM prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">Apache MPM threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">Apache MPM winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">Apache MPM worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">Apache Module mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">Apache Module mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">Apache Module mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">Apache Module mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">Apache Module mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">Apache Module mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">Apache Module mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">Apache Module mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">Apache Module mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">Apache Module mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">Apache Module mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">Apache Module mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">Apache Module mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">Apache Module mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">Apache Module mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">Apache Module mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">Apache Module mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">Apache Module mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">Apache Module mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">Apache Module mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">Apache Module mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">Apache Module mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">Apache Module mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">Apache Module mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">Apache Module mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">Apache Module mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">Apache Module mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">Apache Module mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">Apache Module mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">Apache Module mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">Apache Module mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">Apache Module mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">Apache Module mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">Apache Module mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">Apache Module mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">Apache Module mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">Apache Module mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">Apache Module mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">Apache Module mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">Apache Module mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">Apache Module mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Apache Module mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">Apache Module mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">Apache Module mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">Apache Module mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">Apache Module mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">Apache Module mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">Apache Module mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">Apache Module mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">Apache Module mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">Apache Module mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">Apache Module mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">Apache Module mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">Apache Module mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">Apache Module mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">Apache Module mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">Apache Module mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer">Developer Documentation</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/">Overview</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Apache API notes</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">Debugging Memory Allocation in APR</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Documenting Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Apache 2.0 Hook Functions</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Converting Modules from Apache 1.3 to Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Request Processing in Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">How Filters Work in Apache 2.0</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index">Glossary and Index</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Module index</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Directive index</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Directive Quick-Reference</a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..adef69c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Mapa de este sitio web - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Mapa de este sitio web</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + +<p>Esta pgina contiene la lista con los documentos actualmente +disponibles de la <a href="./">Versin 2.0 de la +Documentacin del Servidor HTTP Apache</a>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">Notas de la Versin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Funcionamiento del Servidor HTTP Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">Documuentacin sobre Hosting Virtual en Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">Preguntas Ms Frecuentes sobre Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Encriptado SSL/TLS con Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Guas, Tutoriales, y HowTos</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">Notas especficas sobre plataformas</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">Programas de soporte y el Servidor HTTP Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Documentacin adicional sobre Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Mdulos de Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer">Documentacin para desarrolladores</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index">Glosario e ndice</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Notas de la Versin</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">Pasar a usar Apache 2.0 desde Apache 1.3</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Nuevas funcionalidades de Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Licencia Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">Funcionamiento del Servidor HTTP Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Compilacin e Instalacin de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Iniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Parar y reiniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Ficheros de Configuracin</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Funcionamiento de las secciones Directory, Location y Files</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Configuracin Bsica de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Archivos Log</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">Mapear URLs a ubicaciones de un sistema de ficheros</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Consejos de Seguridad</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Soporte de Objetos Dinmicos Compartidos (DSO)</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">Negociacin de Contenido</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html">Mensajes de Error Personalizados</a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">Fijar las direcciones y los puertos que usa Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Mdulos de Multiproceso (MPMs)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Variables de entorno en Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">El uso de Handlers en Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Filtros</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">Soporte de suEXEC</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Rendimiento del servidor</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">Documentacin adicional sobre mod_rewrite</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Documuentacin sobre Hosting Virtual en Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html">Hosting Virtual basado en nombres</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">Soporte de Hosting Virtual Basado en IPs</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">Configurar de forma Dinmica el Hosting Virtual masivo en Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">Ejemplos de Hosting Virtual</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">Discusin en profundidad sobre los tipos de Hosting Virtual</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">Limitaciones de los descriptores de ficheros</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">Asuntos relacionados con DNS y Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">Preguntas Ms Frecuentes sobre Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html">Soporte</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html">Mensajes de error</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Encriptado SSL/TLS con Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">Encriptado SSL/TLS: Introduccin</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">Encriptado SSL/TLS: Compatibilidad</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">Encriptado SSL/TLS: How-To</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">Encriptado SSL/TLS: Preguntas Frecuentes</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Guas, Tutoriales, y HowTos</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html">Autentificacin</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">Contenido Dinmico con CGIs</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Introduccin a Server Side Includes</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">Archivos .htaccess</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">Tutoriales de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Directorios web para cada usuario</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Notas especficas sobre plataformas</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Usar Apache con Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Compilar Apache para +Microsoft Windows</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Usar +Apache con Novell NetWare</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">Servidor Web de alto rendimiento con +HPUX</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">La versin EBCDIC de +Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">Programas de soporte y el Servidor HTTP Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">Pgina de Ayuda: httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">Pgina de Ayuda: ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">Pgina de Ayuda: apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">Pgina de Ayuda: apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">Pgina de Ayuda: configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">Pgina de Ayuda: dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">Pgina de Ayuda: htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">Pgina de Ayuda: htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">Pgina de Ayuda: logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">Pgina de Ayuda: rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">Pgina de Ayuda: suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">Otros Programas</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Documentacin adicional sobre Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">Mensajes de error particulares para cada idioma</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">Conexiones en FIN_WAIT_2 y Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Problemas conocidos de clientes</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">Descriptores y Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">Estndares Importantes</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Mdulos de Apache</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">Definiciones de trminos usados +para describir los mdulos de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">Definiciones de trminos +usados para describir las directivas de Apache</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">Funcionalidad Bsica de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Directivas Comunes de los MPM de + Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">MPM de Apache beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">MPM de Apache leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">MPM de Apache netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">MPM de Apache os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">MPM de Apache perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">MPM de Apache prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">MPM de Apache threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">MPM de Apache winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">MPM de Apache worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">Mdulo Apache mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">Mdulo Apache mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">Mdulo Apache mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">Mdulo Apache mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">Mdulo Apache mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">Mdulo Apache mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">Mdulo Apache mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">Mdulo Apache mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">Mdulo Apache mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">Mdulo Apache mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">Mdulo Apache mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">Mdulo Apache mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">Mdulo Apache mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">Mdulo Apache mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">Mdulo Apache mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">Mdulo Apache mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">Mdulo Apache mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">Mdulo Apache mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">Mdulo Apache mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">Mdulo Apache mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">Mdulo Apache mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">Mdulo Apache mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">Mdulo Apache mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">Mdulo Apache mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">Mdulo Apache mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">Mdulo Apache mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">Mdulo Apache mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">Mdulo Apache mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">Mdulo Apache mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">Mdulo Apache mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">Mdulo Apache mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">Mdulo Apache mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">Mdulo Apache mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">Mdulo Apache mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">Mdulo Apache mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">Mdulo Apache mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">Mdulo Apache mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">Mdulo Apache mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">Mdulo Apache mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">Mdulo Apache mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">Mdulo Apache mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Mdulo Apache mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">Mdulo Apache mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">Mdulo Apache mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">Mdulo Apache mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">Mdulo Apache mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">Mdulo Apache mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">Mdulo Apache mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">Mdulo Apache mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">Mdulo Apache mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">Mdulo Apache mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">Mdulo Apache mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">Mdulo Apache mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">Mdulo Apache mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">Mdulo Apache mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">Mdulo Apache mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">Mdulo Apache mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer">Documentacin para desarrolladores</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/">Visin General</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Notas sobre la API de Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">Debugging la Reserva de Memoria en APR</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Documentando Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Funciones Hook de Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Convertir Mdulos de Apache 1.3 a Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Procesamiento de Peticiones en Apache 2.0</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">Funcionamiento de los filtros en Apache 2.0</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index">Glosario e ndice</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html">Glosario</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">ndice de Mdulos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">ndice de Directivas</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Gua Rpida de +Referencia de Directivas</a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5513d2f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Site Map - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Site Map</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + +<p>このページは現時点で利用可能な +<a href="./">Apache HTTP サーババージョン 2.0 のドキュメンテーション</a> +の一覧です。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">リリースのメモ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Apache HTTP サーバの使用</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">Apache バーチャルホストドキュメント</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">Apache サーバのよくある質問</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Apache の SSL/TLS 暗号化</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">ガイド、チュートリアル、ハウツー</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">プラットフォーム固有の情報</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">Apache HTTP サーバとサポートプログラム</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Apache その他</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Apache モジュール</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer">開発者のためのドキュメント</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index">用語集と索引</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">リリースのメモ</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Apache 2.0 の新機能</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache License</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">Apache HTTP サーバの使用</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Apache のコンパイルとインストール</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Apache の起動</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">サーバの停止と再起動</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">設定ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Directory, Location, Files セクションの動作方法</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">サーバ全体の設定</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">ログファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL からファイルシステム上の位置へのマップ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">セキュリティのコツ</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">動的共有オブジェクト (DSO) サポート</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">コンテントネゴシエーション</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html">カスタムエラーレスポンス</a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">Apache が使用するアドレスとポートの設定</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシングモジュール (MPM)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Apache における環境変数</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Apache のハンドラの使用</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">フィルタ</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">suEXEC サポート</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">性能に関するヒント</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL リライトガイド</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Apache バーチャルホストドキュメント</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html">名前ベースのバーチャルホスト</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">IP ベースのバーチャルホストのサポート</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">動的に設定された大規模バーチャルホスト</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">VirtualHost の例</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">バーチャルホストのマッチングの詳しい説明</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">ファイル記述子の限界</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS と Apache とに関係する問題</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">Apache サーバのよくある質問</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html">サポート</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html">エラーメッセージ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Apache の SSL/TLS 暗号化</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">SSL/TLS 暗号化: 入門</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">SSL/TLS 暗号化: 互換性</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">SSL/TLS 暗号化: ハウツー</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">SSL/TLS 暗号化: FAQ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">ガイド、チュートリアル、ハウツー</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html">認証</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI による動的コンテンツ</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes 入門</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess ファイル</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">ユーザ毎のウェブディレクトリ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">Apache チュートリアル</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">プラットフォーム固有の情報</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows での Apache の使用</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Microsoft Windows での Apache +のコンパイル</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare で Apache を使う</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">HPUX で高性能ウェブサーバを実行する</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">EBCDIC 版 Apache</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">Apache HTTP サーバとサポートプログラム</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">マニュアルページ: httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">マニュアルページ: ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">マニュアルページ: apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">マニュアルページ: apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">マニュアルページ: configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">マニュアルページ: dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">マニュアルページ: htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">マニュアルページ: htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">マニュアルページ: logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">マニュアルページ: rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">マニュアルページ: suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">他のプログラム</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Apache その他</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">カスタマイズされた +国際化サーバエラーメッセージ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">FIN_WAIT_2 のコネクションと Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">クライアントの既知の問題</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">記述子と Apache</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">関連する標準規格</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Apache モジュール</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">Apache ディレクティブの説明に使われる用語</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">Apache ディレクティブを説明に使われる用語</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">Apache コア機能</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Apache MPM 共通ディレクティブ</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">Apache MPM beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">Apache MPM leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">Apache MPM netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">Apache MPM os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">Apache MPM perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">Apache MPM prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">Apache MPM threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">Apache MPM winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">Apache MPM worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">Apache モジュール mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">Apache モジュール mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">Apache モジュール mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">Apache モジュール mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">Apache モジュール mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">Apache モジュール mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">Apache モジュール mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">Apache モジュール mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">Apache モジュール mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">Apache モジュール mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">Apache モジュール mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">Apache モジュール mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">Apache モジュール mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">Apache モジュール mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">Apache モジュール mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">Apache モジュール mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">Apache モジュール mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">Apache モジュール mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">Apache モジュール mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">Apache モジュール mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">Apache モジュール mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">Apache モジュール mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">Apache モジュール mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">Apache モジュール mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">Apache モジュール mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">Apache モジュール mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">Apache モジュール mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">Apache モジュール mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">Apache モジュール mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">Apache モジュール mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">Apache モジュール mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">Apache モジュール mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">Apache モジュール mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">Apache モジュール mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">Apache モジュール mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">Apache モジュール mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">Apache モジュール mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">Apache モジュール mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">Apache モジュール mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">Apache モジュール mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">Apache モジュール mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Apache モジュール mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">Apache モジュール mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">Apache モジュール mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">Apache モジュール mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">Apache モジュール mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">Apache モジュール mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">Apache モジュール mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">Apache モジュール mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">Apache モジュール mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">Apache モジュール mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">Apache モジュール mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">Apache モジュール mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">Apache モジュール mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">Apache モジュール mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">Apache モジュール mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">Apache モジュール mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer">開発者のためのドキュメント</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/">概略</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Apache API メモ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">APR +のメモリアロケーションのデバッグ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Apache 2.0 の説明を書く</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Apache 2.0 フック関数</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Apache 1.3 から Apache 2.0 にモジュールを +移植する</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Apache 2.0 のリクエスト処理</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">Apache 2.0 のフィルタの動作の仕方</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index">用語集と索引</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html">用語集</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">モジュール索引</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ索引</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">ディレクティブ クイックリファレンス</a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software 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\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..68d9d44a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Ʈ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Ʈ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + +<p> +<a href="./">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0 </a> +ش.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">ǥ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">ġ ȣƮ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">ġ SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">ħ, 丮, HowTo</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">÷ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">ġ α</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Ÿ ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index"> </a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">ǥ</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3 2.0 ̵</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">ġ 2.0 ο </a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">ġ ̼</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">ġ ϱ</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">ġ ϰ ġ</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">ġ </a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html"> ߴܰ </a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html"> Directory, Location, Files +ϳ</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">α</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL Ͻýۿ </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">ü (DSO) </a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html"> (content negotiation)</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html"> </a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">ġ ּҿ Ʈ </a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">ó (MPM)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">ġ ȯ溯</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">ġ ڵ鷯 </a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">suEXEC </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html"> Ʈ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL ۼ(rewriting) ħ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">ġ ȣƮ </a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/"></a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html"≯ ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">IP ȣƮ </a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">뷮 ȣƮ ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">ȣƮ </a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">ȣƮ ã ڼ </a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">ϱ(file descriptor) Ѱ</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS ġ õ </a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">ġ </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/"></a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html"></a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">ġ SSL/TLS ȣȭ</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">Ұ</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">SSL/TLS ȣȭ: Ұ</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">SSL/TLS ȣȭ: ȣȯ</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">SSL/TLS ȣȭ: How-To</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">SSL/TLS ȣȭ: FAQ</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">ħ, 丮, HowTo</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/"></a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Server Side Includes Ұ</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess </a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">ں 丮</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">ġ 丮</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">÷ </a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/"></a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft Windows ġ +ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Microsoft Windows +ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare ġ +ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">HPUX +ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">ġ EBCDIC </a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">ġ α</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/"></a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">Manpage: httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">Manpage: ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">Manpage: apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">Manpage: apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">Manpage: configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">Manpage: dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">Manpage: htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">Manpage: htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">Manpage: logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">Manpage: rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">Manpage: suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">ٸ α</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Ÿ ġ </a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/"></a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">ٱ </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">FIN_WAIT_2 ġ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Ŭ̾Ʈ ̹ +˷ </a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">ϱڿ ġ</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">õ ǥص</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">ġ </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">ġ ϴµ +</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">ġ þ ϴµ + </a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">ġ ٽ </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">ġ MPM þ</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">ġ MPM beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">ġ MPM leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">ġ MPM netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">ġ MPM os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">ġ MPM perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">ġ MPM prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">ġ MPM threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">ġ MPM winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">ġ MPM worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">ġ mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">ġ mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">ġ mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">ġ mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">ġ mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">ġ mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">ġ mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">ġ mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">ġ mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">ġ mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">ġ mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">ġ mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">ġ mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">ġ mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">ġ mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">ġ mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">ġ mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">ġ mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">ġ mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">ġ mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">ġ mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">ġ mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">ġ mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">ġ mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">ġ mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">ġ mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">ġ mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">ġ mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">ġ mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">ġ mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">ġ mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">ġ mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">ġ mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">ġ mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">ġ mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">ġ mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">ġ mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">ġ mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">ġ mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">ġ mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">ġ mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">ġ mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">ġ mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">ġ mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">ġ mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">ġ mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">ġ mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">ġ mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">ġ mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">ġ mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">ġ mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">ġ mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">ġ mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">ġ mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">ġ mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">ġ mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">ġ mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer"> </a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/"></a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Apache API </a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">APR Ҵ </a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Apache 2.0 ȭ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Apache 2.0 (hook) Լ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Apache 1.3 Apache 2.0 + ϱ</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Apache 2.0 ûó</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">Apache 2.0 ۹</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index"> </a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html"></a></li> +<li><a href="mod/"> </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">þ </a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">þ </a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0dee65b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/sitemap.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Site Haritası - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"> +<div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div> +<div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Site Haritası</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Bu sayfada <a href="./">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0 +Belgeleri</a>nin tamamı listelenmiştir.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#release">Sürümlerin Dağıtım Bilgileri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Apache HTTP Sunucusunun Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#vhosts">Apache Sanal Konak (VirtualHost) Belgeleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#faq">Apache Sunucusu ile ilgili Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Apache SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Kılavuzlar, Öğreticiler ve Nasıllar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#platform">Platformlara Özgü Bilgiler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#programs">Apache HTTP Sunucusu ve Desteklenen Programlar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Çeşitli Belgeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modules">Apache Modülleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#developer">Geliştirici Belgeleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#index">Terimler ve Dizin</a></li> +</ul> +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="release" id="release">Sürümlerin Dağıtım Bilgileri</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="upgrading.html">1.3’ten 2.0’a yükseltme</a></li> +<li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Apache 2.0’daki yeni özellikler</a></li> +<li><a href="license.html">Apache Lisansı</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="using" id="using">Apache HTTP Sunucusunun Kullanımı</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="install.html">Derleme ve Kurulum</a></li> +<li><a href="invoking.html">Sunucuyu Başlatma</a></li> +<li><a href="stopping.html">Sunucuyu Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</a></li> +<li><a href="configuring.html">Yapılandırma Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="sections.html">Directory, Location ve Files Bölümleri Nasıl Çalışır</a></li> +<li><a href="server-wide.html">Sunucu Genelinde Yapılandırma</a></li> +<li><a href="logs.html">Günlük Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="urlmapping.html">URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile Eşlenmesi</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/security_tips.html">Güvenlik İpuçları</a></li> +<li><a href="dso.html">Devingen Paylaşımlı Nesne (DSO) Desteği</a></li> +<li><a href="content-negotiation.html">İçerik Dili Yönetimi</a></li> +<li><a href="custom-error.html">Özel Hata Yanıtları</a></li> +<li><a href="bind.html">Sunucunun Kullandığı Adreslerin ve Portların Ayarlanması</a></li> +<li><a href="mpm.html">Çok Süreçlilik Modülleri (MPM’ler)</a></li> +<li><a href="env.html">Ortam Değişkenleri</a></li> +<li><a href="handler.html">Eylemci Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><a href="filter.html">Süzgeçler</a></li> +<li><a href="suexec.html">CGI için Suexec Desteği</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/perf-tuning.html">Başarım Arttırma İpuçları</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Yeniden Yazma Rehberi</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Apache Sanal Konak (VirtualHost) Belgeleri</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="vhosts/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/name-based.html">İsme göre Sanal Konak Desteği</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/ip-based.html">IP Adresine göre Sanal Konak Desteği</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/mass.html">Sanal Konakların Devingen olarak Yapılandırılması</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/examples.html">VirtualHost Örnekleri</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/details.html">Sanal Konak Eşleştirmesinin Derinliğine İncelenmesi</a></li> +<li><a href="vhosts/fd-limits.html">Dosya Tanıtıcı Sınırlamaları</a></li> +<li><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS ve Apache ile ilgili Konular</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="faq" id="faq">Apache Sunucusu ile ilgili Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="faq/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/support.html">Destek</a></li> +<li><a href="faq/error.html">Hata İletileri</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Apache SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="ssl/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_intro.html">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi: Giriş</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_compat.html">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi: Uyumluluk</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_howto.html">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi: Nasıl</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl/ssl_faq.html">SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi: SSS</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Kılavuzlar, Öğreticiler ve Nasıllar</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="howto/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/auth.html">Kimlik Doğrulama</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI ile Devingen İçerik</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/ssi.html">Sunucu Taraflı İçerik Yerleştirme (SSI)</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/htaccess.html">.htaccess Dosyaları</a></li> +<li><a href="howto/public_html.html">Kullanıcı Dizinleri (public_html)</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/tutorials.html">Apache Öğreticileri</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="platform" id="platform">Platformlara Özgü Bilgiler</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="platform/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/windows.html">Microsoft +Windows ile Apache Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/win_compiling.html">Microsoft Windows için Apache Derleme</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/netware.html">Novell NetWare ile Apache Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/perf-hp.html">HPUX üzerinde Yüksek Başarımlı HTTP Sunucusu Çalıştırma</a></li> +<li><a href="platform/ebcdic.html">Apache EBCDIC Portu</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="programs" id="programs">Apache HTTP Sunucusu ve Desteklenen Programlar</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="programs/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/httpd.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: httpd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/ab.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: ab</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: apachectl</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/apxs.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: apxs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/configure.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: configure</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: dbmmanage</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdbm.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: htdbm</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htdigest.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: htdigest</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/htpasswd.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: htpasswd</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/logresolve.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: logresolve</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/rotatelogs.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: rotatelogs</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/suexec.html">Kılavuz Sayfası: suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="programs/other.html">Diğer Programlar</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Çeşitli Belgeler</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="misc/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">Uluslararası olarak Özelleştirilmiş Sunucu Hata İletileri</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/fin_wait_2.html">Apache ve FIN_WAIT_2’ye Düşen Bağlantılar</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Bilinen İstemci Sorunları</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/descriptors.html">Apache ve Dosya Tanıtıcılar</a></li> +<li><a href="misc/relevant_standards.html">İlgili Standartlar</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="modules" id="modules">Apache Modülleri</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="mod/module-dict.html">Apache modüllerini tanımlamakta kullanılan terimlerin açıklamaları</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directive-dict.html">Apache yönergelerini tanımlamakta kullanılan terimlerin açıklamaları</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/core.html">Apache Temel Özellikleri</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Apache MPM Ortak Yönergeleri</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/beos.html">Apache MPM beos</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/leader.html">Apache MPM leader</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_netware.html">Apache MPM netware</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpmt_os2.html">Apache MPM os2</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/perchild.html">Apache MPM perchild</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/prefork.html">Apache MPM prefork</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/threadpool.html">Apache MPM threadpool</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mpm_winnt.html">Apache MPM winnt</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/worker.html">Apache MPM worker</a></li> +</ul><ul><li><a href="mod/mod_access.html">Apache Modülü mod_access</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_actions.html">Apache Modülü mod_actions</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_alias.html">Apache Modülü mod_alias</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_asis.html">Apache Modülü mod_asis</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth.html">Apache Modülü mod_auth</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_anon.html">Apache Modülü mod_auth_anon</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">Apache Modülü mod_auth_dbm</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_digest.html">Apache Modülü mod_auth_digest</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">Apache Modülü mod_auth_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_autoindex.html">Apache Modülü mod_autoindex</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cache.html">Apache Modülü mod_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cern_meta.html">Apache Modülü mod_cern_meta</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgi.html">Apache Modülü mod_cgi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_cgid.html">Apache Modülü mod_cgid</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_charset_lite.html">Apache Modülü mod_charset_lite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav.html">Apache Modülü mod_dav</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dav_fs.html">Apache Modülü mod_dav_fs</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_deflate.html">Apache Modülü mod_deflate</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dir.html">Apache Modülü mod_dir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_disk_cache.html">Apache Modülü mod_disk_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_dumpio.html">Apache Modülü mod_dumpio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_echo.html">Apache Modülü mod_echo</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_env.html">Apache Modülü mod_env</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_example.html">Apache Modülü mod_example</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_expires.html">Apache Modülü mod_expires</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ext_filter.html">Apache Modülü mod_ext_filter</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_file_cache.html">Apache Modülü mod_file_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_headers.html">Apache Modülü mod_headers</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_imap.html">Apache Modülü mod_imap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_include.html">Apache Modülü mod_include</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_info.html">Apache Modülü mod_info</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_isapi.html">Apache Modülü mod_isapi</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ldap.html">Apache Modülü mod_ldap</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_config.html">Apache Modülü mod_log_config</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_log_forensic.html">Apache Modülü mod_log_forensic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_logio.html">Apache Modülü mod_logio</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mem_cache.html">Apache Modülü mod_mem_cache</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime.html">Apache Modülü mod_mime</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_mime_magic.html">Apache Modülü mod_mime_magic</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html">Apache Modülü mod_negotiation</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_nw_ssl.html">Apache Modülü mod_nw_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Apache Modülü mod_proxy</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_connect.html">Apache Modülü mod_proxy_connect</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_ftp.html">Apache Modülü mod_proxy_ftp</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy_http.html">Apache Modülü mod_proxy_http</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_rewrite.html">Apache Modülü mod_rewrite</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_setenvif.html">Apache Modülü mod_setenvif</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_so.html">Apache Modülü mod_so</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_speling.html">Apache Modülü mod_speling</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_ssl.html">Apache Modülü mod_ssl</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_status.html">Apache Modülü mod_status</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_suexec.html">Apache Modülü mod_suexec</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_unique_id.html">Apache Modülü mod_unique_id</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_userdir.html">Apache Modülü mod_userdir</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_usertrack.html">Apache Modülü mod_usertrack</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_version.html">Apache Modülü mod_version</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">Apache Modülü mod_vhost_alias</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="developer" id="developer">Geliştirici Belgeleri</a></h2> +<ul><li class="separate"><a href="developer/">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/API.html">Apache API Bilgileri</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/debugging.html">APR’de Bellek Ayırmada Hata Ayıklama</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/documenting.html">Apache 2.0 Belgeleri</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/hooks.html">Apache 2.0 Kullanıcı İşlevleri</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/modules.html">Modüllerin Apache 1.3’ten Apache 2.0’a Dönüştürülmesi</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/request.html">Apache 2.0’da İsteklerin İşlenmesi</a></li> +<li><a href="developer/filters.html">Apache 2.0’da Süzgeçler Nasıl Çalışır</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"><h2><a name="index" id="index">Terimler ve Dizin</a></h2> +<ul><li><a href="glossary.html">Terimler</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/">Modül Dizini</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/directives.html">Yönerge Dizini</a></li> +<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">Hızlı Yönerge Kılavuzu</a></li> +</ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/sitemap.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/sitemap.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/sitemap.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/sitemap.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/sitemap.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/sitemap.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d6ccf929 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1577c57d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache SSL/TLS Encryption - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache SSL/TLS Encryption</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>The Apache HTTP Server module <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> +provides an interface to the <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</a> library, which provides +Strong Encryption using the Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer +Security protocols. The module and this documentation are based on +Ralf S. Engelschall's mod_ssl project.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentation">Documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mod-ssl">mod_ssl</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentation" id="documentation">Documentation</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="ssl_intro.html">Introduction</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_compat.html">Compatibility</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_howto.html">How-To</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_faq.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li> +<li><a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mod-ssl" id="mod-ssl">mod_ssl</a></h2> +<p>Extensive documentation on the directives and environment variables +provided by this module is provided in the <a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl reference documentation</a>. +</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f8d893b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache の SSL/TLS 暗号化 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache の SSL/TLS 暗号化</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + +<p>Apache HTTP サーバモジュール <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> が +<a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</a> +ライブラリへのインターフェースを提供していますが、これは +Secure Sockts Layer と Transport Layer Security +プロトコルを用いた強力な暗号化を提供します。 +このモジュールやこの文書は Ralf S. Engelschall の mod_ssl +プロジェクトに基づいています。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentation">Documentation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mod-ssl">mod_ssl</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentation" id="documentation">Documentation</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="ssl_intro.html">はじめに</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_compat.html">互換性</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_howto.html">How-To</a></li> +<li><a href="ssl_faq.html">よくある質問</a></li> +<li><a href="../glossary.html">用語</a></li> +</ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mod-ssl" id="mod-ssl">mod_ssl</a></h2> +<p>このモジュールで提供されるディレクティブや環境変数に関する +詳しい文書は、<a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl +リファレンス</a>をご覧下さい。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1f673957 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache SSL/TLS Şifrelemesi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Apache HTTP Sunucusunun <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> modülü, Güvenli Soketler + Katmanı (SSL) ve Aktarım Katmanı Güvenliği (TLS) protokollerinin + kullanıldığı Sağlam Şifreleme desteğini sağlayan <a href="http://www.openssl.org/">OpenSSL</a> kütüphanesine bir arayüz + içerir. Bu modül ve belgeler Ralf S. Engelschall’ın mod_ssl projesine + dayanmaktadır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentation">Belgeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mod-ssl"><code>mod_ssl</code> Modülü</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentation" id="documentation">Belgeler</a></h2> + <ul> + <li><a href="ssl_intro.html">Giriş</a></li> + <li><a href="ssl_compat.html">Uyumluluk</a></li> + <li><a href="ssl_howto.html">NASIL</a></li> + <li><a href="ssl_faq.html">Sıkça Sorulan Sorular</a></li> + <li><a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a></li> + </ul> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mod-ssl" id="mod-ssl"><code>mod_ssl</code> Modülü</a></h2> + <p>Bu modülce sağlanan yönergeler ve ortam değişkenleri + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> başvuru kılavuzunda ayrıntılı olarak + açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/ssl/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../tr/ssl/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb43a0be --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ssl_compat.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9a0dbfcf --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_compat.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,233 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: Compatibility - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSL/TLS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: Compatibility</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_compat.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + +<blockquote> +<p>All PCs are compatible. But some of +them are more compatible than others.</p> +<p class="cite">-- <cite>Unknown</cite></p> +</blockquote> + +<p> +Here we talk about backward compatibility to other SSL solutions. As you +perhaps know, mod_ssl is not the only existing SSL solution for Apache. +Actually there are four additional major products available on the market: Ben +Laurie's freely available <a href="http://www.apache-ssl.org/">Apache-SSL</a> +(from where mod_ssl were originally derived in 1998), Red Hat's commercial <a href="http://www.redhat.com/products/product-details.phtml?id=rhsa">Secure Web +Server</a> (which is based on mod_ssl), Covalent's commercial <a href="http://raven.covalent.net/">Raven SSL Module</a> (also based on mod_ssl) +and finally C2Net's commercial product <a href="http://www.c2.net/products/stronghold/">Stronghold</a> (based on a +different evolution branch named Sioux up to Stronghold 2.x and based on +mod_ssl since Stronghold 3.x).</p> + +<p> +The idea in mod_ssl is mainly the following: because mod_ssl provides mostly a +superset of the functionality of all other solutions we can easily provide +backward compatibility for most of the cases. Actually there are three +compatibility areas we currently address: configuration directives, +environment variables and custom log functions.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configuration">Configuration Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#variables">Environment Variables</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customlog">Custom Log Functions</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configuration" id="configuration">Configuration Directives</a></h2> +<p>For backward compatibility to the configuration directives of other SSL +solutions we do an on-the-fly mapping: directives which have a direct +counterpart in mod_ssl are mapped silently while other directives lead to a +warning message in the logfiles. The currently implemented directive mapping +is listed in <a href="#table1">Table 1</a>. Currently full backward +compatibility is provided only for Apache-SSL 1.x and mod_ssl 2.0.x. +Compatibility to Sioux 1.x and Stronghold 2.x is only partial because of +special functionality in these interfaces which mod_ssl (still) doesn't +provide.</p> + + +<h3><a name="table1" id="table1">Table 1: Configuration Directive Mapping</a></h3> + +<table><tr class="header"><th>Old Directive</th><th>mod_ssl Directive</th><th>Comment</th></tr> +<tr class="header"><th colspan="3">Apache-SSL 1.x & mod_ssl 2.0.x compatibility:</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLEnable</code></td><td><code>SSLEngine on</code></td><td>compactified</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLDisable</code></td><td><code>SSLEngine off</code></td><td>compactified</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLLogFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td><code>SSLLog</code> <em>file</em></td><td>compactified</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLRequiredCiphers</code> <em>spec</em></td><td><code>SSLCipherSuite</code> <em>spec</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLRequireCipher</code> <em>c1</em> ...</td><td><code>SSLRequire %{SSL_CIPHER} in {"</code><em>c1</em><code>", +...}</code></td><td>generalized</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLBanCipher</code> <em>c1</em> ...</td><td><code>SSLRequire not (%{SSL_CIPHER} in {"</code><em>c1</em><code>", +...})</code></td><td>generalized</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLFakeBasicAuth</code></td><td><code>SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth</code></td><td>merged</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLCacheServerPath</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality removed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLCacheServerPort</code> <em>integer</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality removed</td></tr> +<tr class="header"><th colspan="3">Apache-SSL 1.x compatibility:</th></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLExportClientCertificates</code></td><td><code>SSLOptions +ExportCertData</code></td><td>merged</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLCacheServerRunDir</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="header"><th colspan="3">Sioux 1.x compatibility:</th></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CertFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td><code>SSLCertificateFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_KeyFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td><code>SSLCertificateKeyFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CipherSuite</code> <em>arg</em></td><td><code>SSLCipherSuite</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_X509VerifyDir</code> <em>arg</em></td><td><code>SSLCACertificatePath</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_Log</code> <em>file</em></td><td><code>SSLLogFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_Connect</code> <em>flag</em></td><td><code>SSLEngine</code> <em>flag</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_ClientAuth</code> <em>arg</em></td><td><code>SSLVerifyClient</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_X509VerifyDepth</code> <em>arg</em></td><td><code>SSLVerifyDepth</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_FetchKeyPhraseFrom</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>-</td><td>not directly mappable; use SSLPassPhraseDialog</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SessionDir</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>not directly mappable; use SSLSessionCache</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_Require</code> <em>expr</em></td><td>-</td><td>not directly mappable; use SSLRequire</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CertFileType</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_KeyFileType</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_X509VerifyPolicy</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_LogX509Attributes</code> <em>arg</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="header"><th colspan="3">Stronghold 2.x compatibility:</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>StrongholdAccelerator</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>StrongholdKey</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>StrongholdLicenseFile</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLFlag</code> <em>flag</em></td><td><code>SSLEngine</code> <em>flag</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLSessionLockFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td><code>SSLMutex</code> <em>file</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLCipherList</code> <em>spec</em></td><td><code>SSLCipherSuite</code> <em>spec</em></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>RequireSSL</code></td><td><code>SSLRequireSSL</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLErrorFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLRoot</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CertificateLogDir</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>AuthCertDir</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_Group</code> <em>name</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLProxyMachineCertPath</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLProxyMachineCertFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLProxyCACertificatePath</code> <em>dir</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLProxyCACertificateFile</code> <em>file</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSLProxyVerifyDepth</code> <em>number</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLProxyCipherList</code> <em>spec</em></td><td>-</td><td>functionality not supported</td></tr> +</table> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="variables" id="variables">Environment Variables</a></h2> +<p>When you use ``<code>SSLOptions +CompatEnvVars</code>'' additional environment +variables are generated. They all correspond to existing official mod_ssl +variables. The currently implemented variable derivation is listed in <a href="#table2">Table 2</a>.</p> + +<h3><a name="table2" id="table2">Table 2: Environment Variable Derivation</a></h3> + +<table><tr class="header"><th>Old Variable</th><th>mod_ssl Variable</th><th>Comment</th></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_PROTOCOL_VERSION</code></td><td><code>SSL_PROTOCOL</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSLEAY_VERSION</code></td><td><code>SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>HTTPS_SECRETKEYSIZE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>HTTPS_KEYSIZE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>HTTPS_CIPHER</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>HTTPS_EXPORT</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEY_SIZE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERTIFICATE</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERT</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERT_START</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_V_START</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERT_END</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_V_END</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERT_SERIAL</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_A_SIG</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_DN</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CN</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_CN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_EMAIL</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_Email</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_O</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_O</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_OU</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_OU</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_C</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_C</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_SP</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_SP</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_L</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_S_DN_L</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IDN</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_ICN</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_CN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IEMAIL</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_Email</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IO</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_O</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IOU</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_OU</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IC</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_C</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_ISP</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_SP</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_IL</code></td><td><code>SSL_SERVER_I_DN_L</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT_START</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_V_START</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT_END</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_V_END</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CERT_SERIAL</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_A_SIG</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_DN</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_CN</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_EMAIL</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_Email</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_O</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_OU</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_C</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_C</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_SP</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_SP</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_L</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_L</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IDN</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_ICN</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_CN</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IEMAIL</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_Email</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IO</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_O</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IOU</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_OU</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IC</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_C</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_ISP</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_SP</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_IL</code></td><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_L</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_EXPORT</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_KEYSIZE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SECKEYSIZE</code></td><td><code>SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SSLEAY_VERSION</code></td><td><code>SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY</code></td><td>renamed</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_STRONG_CRYPTO</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEY_EXP</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEY_ALGORITHM</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEY_SIZE</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_SESSIONDIR</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERTIFICATELOGDIR</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_CERTFILE</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEYFILE</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_SERVER_KEYFILETYPE</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_KEY_EXP</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr class="odd"><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_KEY_ALGORITHM</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>SSL_CLIENT_KEY_SIZE</code></td><td><code>-</code></td><td>Not supported by mod_ssl</td></tr> +</table> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="customlog" id="customlog">Custom Log Functions</a></h2> +<p> +When mod_ssl is built into Apache or at least loaded (under DSO situation) +additional functions exist for the <a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Custom Log Format</a> of +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> as documented in the Reference +Chapter. Beside the ``<code>%{</code><em>varname</em><code>}x</code>'' +eXtension format function which can be used to expand any variables provided +by any module, an additional Cryptography +``<code>%{</code><em>name</em><code>}c</code>'' cryptography format function +exists for backward compatibility. The currently implemented function calls +are listed in <a href="#table3">Table 3</a>.</p> + +<h3><a name="table3" id="table3">Table 3: Custom Log Cryptography Function</a></h3> + +<table> + +<tr><th>Function Call</th><th>Description</th></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%...{version}c</code></td> <td>SSL protocol version</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{cipher}c</code></td> <td>SSL cipher</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{subjectdn}c</code></td> <td>Client Certificate Subject Distinguished Name</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{issuerdn}c</code></td> <td>Client Certificate Issuer Distinguished Name</td></tr> +<tr><td><code>%...{errcode}c</code></td> <td>Certificate Verification Error (numerical)</td></tr> + +<tr><td><code>%...{errstr}c</code></td> <td>Certificate Verification Error (string)</td></tr> +</table> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_compat.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ce1cf81d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ssl_faq.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..16801dd6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_faq.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,1043 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: FAQ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSL/TLS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: FAQ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_faq.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + +<blockquote> +<p>The wise man doesn't give the right answers, +he poses the right questions.</p> +<p class="cite">-- <cite>Claude Levi-Strauss</cite></p> + +</blockquote> +<p>This chapter is a collection of frequently asked questions (FAQ) and +corresponding answers following the popular USENET tradition. Most of these +questions occurred on the Newsgroup <code><a href="news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix">comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix</a></code> or the mod_ssl Support +Mailing List <code><a href="mailto:modssl-users@modssl.org">modssl-users@modssl.org</a></code>. They are collected at this place +to avoid answering the same questions over and over.</p> + +<p>Please read this chapter at least once when installing mod_ssl or at least +search for your problem here before submitting a problem report to the +author.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#about">About The Module</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#installation">Installation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aboutconfig">Configuration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aboutcerts">Certificates</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#aboutssl">The SSL Protocol</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">mod_ssl Support</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="about" id="about">About The Module</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#history">What is the history of mod_ssl?</a></li> +<li><a href="#wassenaar">mod_ssl and Wassenaar Arrangement?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="history" id="history">What is the history of mod_ssl?</a></h3> +<p>The mod_ssl v1 package was initially created in April 1998 by <a href="mailto:rse@engelschall.com">Ralf S. Engelschall</a> via porting <a href="mailto:ben@algroup.co.uk">Ben Laurie</a>'s <a href="http://www.apache-ssl.org/">Apache-SSL</a> 1.17 source patches for + Apache 1.2.6 to Apache 1.3b6. Because of conflicts with Ben + Laurie's development cycle it then was re-assembled from scratch for + Apache 1.3.0 by merging the old mod_ssl 1.x with the newer Apache-SSL + 1.18. From this point on mod_ssl lived its own life as mod_ssl v2. The + first publicly released version was mod_ssl 2.0.0 from August 10th, + 1998. </p> + + <p>After US export restrictions on cryptographic software were + loosened, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> became part of the Apache HTTP + Server with the release of Apache httpd 2.</p> + + +<h3><a name="wassenaar" id="wassenaar">Is mod_ssl affected by the Wassenaar Arrangement?</a></h3> +<p>First, let us explain what <dfn>Wassenaar</dfn> and its <dfn>Arrangement on + Export Controls for Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and + Technologies</dfn> is: This is a international regime, established in 1995, to + control trade in conventional arms and dual-use goods and technology. It + replaced the previous <dfn>CoCom</dfn> regime. Further details on + both the Arrangement and its signatories are available at <a href="http://www.wassenaar.org/">http://www.wassenaar.org/</a>.</p> + + <p>In short, the aim of the Wassenaar Arrangement is to prevent the build up + of military capabilities that threaten regional and international security + and stability. The Wassenaar Arrangement controls the export of + cryptography as a dual-use good, that is, something that has both military and + civilian applications. However, the Wassenaar Arrangement also provides an + exemption from export controls for mass-market software and free software.</p> + + <p>In the current Wassenaar <cite>List of Dual Use Goods and Technologies And + Munitions</cite>, under <q>GENERAL SOFTWARE NOTE (GSN)</q> it says + <q>The Lists do not control "software" which is either: 1. [...] 2. "in + the public domain".</q> And under <q>DEFINITIONS OF TERMS USED IN + THESE LISTS</q> we find <q>In the public + domain</q> defined as <q>"technology" or "software" which has been made + available without restrictions upon its further dissemination. Note: + Copyright restrictions do not remove "technology" or "software" from being + "in the public domain".</q></p> + + <p>So, both mod_ssl and OpenSSL are <q>in the public domain</q> for the purposes + of the Wassenaar Arrangement and its <q>List of Dual Use Goods and + Technologies And Munitions List</q>, and thus not affected by its provisions.</p> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="installation" id="installation">Installation</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#mutex">Why do I get permission errors related to +SSLMutex when I start Apache?</a></li> +<li><a href="#entropy">Why does mod_ssl stop with the error "Failed to +generate temporary 512 bit RSA private key" when I start Apache?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="mutex" id="mutex">Why do I get permission errors related to + SSLMutex when I start Apache?</a></h3> + <p>Errors such as ``<code>mod_ssl: Child could not open + SSLMutex lockfile /opt/apache/logs/ssl_mutex.18332 (System error follows) + [...] System: Permission denied (errno: 13)</code>'' are usually + caused by overly restrictive permissions on the <em>parent</em> directories. + Make sure that all parent directories (here <code>/opt</code>, + <code>/opt/apache</code> and <code>/opt/apache/logs</code>) have the x-bit + set for, at minimum, the UID under which Apache's children are running (see + the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive).</p> + + +<h3><a name="entropy" id="entropy">Why does mod_ssl stop with the error + "Failed to generate temporary 512 bit RSA private key" when I start + Apache?</a></h3> + <p>Cryptographic software needs a source of unpredictable data + to work correctly. Many open source operating systems provide + a "randomness device" that serves this purpose (usually named + <code>/dev/random</code>). On other systems, applications have to + seed the OpenSSL Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) manually with + appropriate data before generating keys or performing public key + encryption. As of version 0.9.5, the OpenSSL functions that need + randomness report an error if the PRNG has not been seeded with + at least 128 bits of randomness.</p> + <p>To prevent this error, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> has to provide + enough entropy to the PRNG to allow it to work correctly. This can + be done via the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></code> + directive.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="aboutconfig" id="aboutconfig">Configuration</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#parallel">Is it possible to provide HTTP and HTTPS from +the same server?</a></li> +<li><a href="#ports">Which port does HTTPS use?</a></li> +<li><a href="#httpstest">How do I speak HTTPS manually for testing +purposes?</a></li> +<li><a href="#hang">Why does the connection hang when I connect to my +SSL-aware Apache server?</a></li> +<li><a href="#refused">Why do I get ``Connection Refused'' errors, when +trying to access my newly installed Apache+mod_ssl server via HTTPS?</a></li> +<li><a href="#envvars">Why are the <code>SSL_XXX</code> variables not +available to my CGI & SSI scripts?</a></li> +<li><a href="#relative">How can I switch between HTTP and HTTPS in +relative hyperlinks?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="parallel" id="parallel">Is it possible to provide HTTP and HTTPS + from the same server?</a></h3> + <p>Yes. HTTP and HTTPS use different server ports (HTTP binds to + port 80, HTTPS to port 443), so there is no direct conflict between + them. You can either run two separate server instances bound to + these ports, or use Apache's elegant virtual hosting facility to + create two virtual servers, both served by the same instance of Apache + - one responding over HTTP to requests on port 80, and the other + responding over HTTPS to requests on port 443.</p> + + +<h3><a name="ports" id="ports">Which port does HTTPS use?</a></h3> +<p>You can run HTTPS on any port, but the standards specify port 443, which + is where any HTTPS compliant browser will look by default. You can force + your browser to look on a different port by specifying it in the URL. For + example, if your server is set up to serve pages over HTTPS on port 8080, + you can access them at <code>https://example.com:8080/</code></p> + + +<h3><a name="httpstest" id="httpstest">How do I speak HTTPS manually for testing purposes?</a></h3> + <p>While you usually just use</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ telnet localhost 80<br /> + GET / HTTP/1.0</code></p></div> + + <p>for simple testing of Apache via HTTP, it's not so easy for + HTTPS because of the SSL protocol between TCP and HTTP. With the + help of OpenSSL's <code>s_client</code> command, however, you can + do a similar check via HTTPS:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ openssl s_client -connect localhost:443 -state -debug<br /> + GET / HTTP/1.0</code></p></div> + + <p>Before the actual HTTP response you will receive detailed + information about the SSL handshake. For a more general command + line client which directly understands both HTTP and HTTPS, can + perform GET and POST operations, can use a proxy, supports byte + ranges, etc. you should have a look at the nifty + <a href="http://curl.haxx.se/">cURL</a> tool. Using this, you can + check that Apache is responding correctly to requests via HTTP and + HTTPS as follows:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>$ curl http://localhost/<br /> + $ curl https://localhost/</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="hang" id="hang">Why does the connection hang when I connect + to my SSL-aware Apache server?</a></h3> + +<p>This can happen when you try to connect to a HTTPS server (or virtual + server) via HTTP (eg, using <code>http://example.com/</code> instead of + <code>https://example.com</code>). It can also happen when trying to + connect via HTTPS to a HTTP server (eg, using + <code>https://example.com/</code> on a server which doesn't support HTTPS, + or which supports it on a non-standard port). Make sure that you're + connecting to a (virtual) server that supports SSL.</p> + +<h3><a name="refused" id="refused">Why do I get ``Connection Refused'' messages, + when trying to access my newly installed Apache+mod_ssl server via HTTPS?</a></h3> +<p> + This error can be caused by an incorrect configuration. + Please make sure that your <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directives match your + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + directives. If all else fails, please start afresh, using the default + configuration provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>.</p> + + +<h3><a name="envvars" id="envvars">Why are the <code>SSL_XXX</code> variables + not available to my CGI & SSI scripts?</a></h3> +<p>Please make sure you have ``<code>SSLOptions +StdEnvVars</code>'' + enabled for the context of your CGI/SSI requests.</p> + + +<h3><a name="relative" id="relative">How can I switch between HTTP and HTTPS in relative + hyperlinks?</a></h3> + +<p>Usually, to switch between HTTP and HTTPS, you have to use + fully-qualified hyperlinks (because you have to change the URL + scheme). Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> however, you can + manipulate relative hyperlinks, to achieve the same effect.</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + RewriteEngine on<br /> + RewriteRule ^/(.*):SSL$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]<br /> + RewriteRule ^/(.*):NOSSL$ http://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L] + </code></p></div> + + <p>This rewrite ruleset lets you use hyperlinks of the form + <code><a href="document.html:SSL"></code>, to switch to HTTPS + in a relative link. (Replace SSL with NOSSL to switch to HTTP.)</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="aboutcerts" id="aboutcerts">Certificates</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#keyscerts">What are RSA Private Keys, CSRs and +Certificates?</a></li> +<li><a href="#startup">Is there a difference on startup between +a non-SSL-aware Apache and an SSL-aware Apache?</a></li> +<li><a href="#selfcert">How do I create a self-signed SSL +Certificate for testing purposes?</a></li> +<li><a href="#realcert">How do I create a real SSL Certificate?</a></li> +<li><a href="#ownca">How do I create and use my own Certificate +Authority (CA)?</a></li> +<li><a href="#passphrase">How can I change the pass-phrase on my private +key file?</a></li> +<li><a href="#removepassphrase">How can I get rid of the pass-phrase +dialog at Apache startup time?</a></li> +<li><a href="#verify">How do I verify that a private key matches its +Certificate?</a></li> +<li><a href="#badcert">Why do connections fail with an "alert bad +certificate" error?</a></li> +<li><a href="#keysize">Why does my 2048-bit private key not work?</a></li> +<li><a href="#hashsymlinks">Why is client authentication broken after +upgrading from SSLeay version 0.8 to 0.9?</a></li> +<li><a href="#pemder">How can I convert a certificate from PEM to DER +format?</a></li> +<li><a href="#verisign">Why can't I find the +<code>getca</code> or <code>getverisign</code> programs mentioned by +Verisign, for installing my Verisign certificate?</a></li> +<li><a href="#sgc">Can I use the Server Gated Cryptography (SGC) +facility (aka Verisign Global ID) with mod_ssl?</a></li> +<li><a href="#gid">Why do browsers complain that they cannot +verify my Verisign Global ID server certificate?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="keyscerts" id="keyscerts">What are RSA Private Keys, CSRs and Certificates?</a></h3> +<p>An RSA private key file is a digital file that you can use to decrypt + messages sent to you. It has a public component which you distribute (via + your Certificate file) which allows people to encrypt those messages to + you.</p> + <p>A Certificate Signing Request (CSR) is a digital file which contains + your public key and your name. You send the CSR to a Certifying Authority + (CA), who will convert it into a real Certificate, by signing it.</p> + <p>A Certificate contains your + RSA public key, your name, the name of the CA, and is digitally signed by + the CA. Browsers that know the CA can verify the signature on that + Certificate, thereby obtaining your RSA public key. That enables them to + send messages which only you can decrypt.</p> + <p>See the <a href="ssl_intro.html">Introduction</a> chapter for a general + description of the SSL protocol.</p> + + +<h3><a name="startup" id="startup">Is there a difference on startup between + a non-SSL-aware Apache and an SSL-aware Apache?</a></h3> +<p>Yes. In general, starting Apache with + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> built-in is just like starting Apache + without it. However, if you have a passphrase on your SSL private + key file, a startup dialog will pop up which asks you to enter the + pass phrase.</p> + + <p>Having to manually enter the passphrase when starting the server + can be problematic - for example, when starting the server from the + system boot scripts. In this case, you can follow the steps + <a href="#removepassphrase">below</a> to remove the passphrase from + your private key. Bear in mind that doing so brings additional security + risks - proceed with caution!</p> + + +<h3><a name="selfcert" id="selfcert">How do I create a self-signed SSL +Certificate for testing purposes?</a></h3> + <ol> + <li>Make sure OpenSSL is installed and in your <code>PATH</code>.<br /> + <br /> + </li> + <li>Run the following command, to create <code>server.key</code> and + <code>server.crt</code> files:<br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -out server.crt + -keyout server.key</strong></code><br /> + These can be used as follows in your <code>httpd.conf</code> + file: + <pre> + SSLCertificateFile /path/to/this/server.crt + SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/this/server.key + </pre> + </li> + <li>It is important that you are aware that this + <code>server.key</code> does <em>not</em> have any passphrase. + To add a passphrase to the key, you should run the following + command, and enter & verify the passphrase as requested.<br /> + <p><code><strong>$ openssl rsa -des3 -in server.key -out + server.key.new</strong></code><br /> + <code><strong>$ mv server.key.new server.key</strong></code><br /></p> + Please backup the <code>server.key</code> file, and the passphrase + you entered, in a secure location. + </li> + </ol> + + +<h3><a name="realcert" id="realcert">How do I create a real SSL Certificate?</a></h3> +<p>Here is a step-by-step description:</p> + <ol> + <li>Make sure OpenSSL is installed and in your <code>PATH</code>. + <br /> + <br /> + </li> + <li>Create a RSA private key for your Apache server + (will be Triple-DES encrypted and PEM formatted):<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + Please backup this <code>server.key</code> file and the + pass-phrase you entered in a secure location. + You can see the details of this RSA private key by using the command:<br /> + + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -noout -text -in server.key</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + If necessary, you can also create a decrypted PEM version (not + recommended) of this RSA private key with:<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -in server.key -out server.key.unsecure</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + + </li> + <li>Create a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) with the server RSA private + key (output will be PEM formatted):<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + Make sure you enter the FQDN ("Fully Qualified Domain Name") of the + server when OpenSSL prompts you for the "CommonName", i.e. when you + generate a CSR for a website which will be later accessed via + <code>https://www.foo.dom/</code>, enter "www.foo.dom" here. + You can see the details of this CSR by using<br /> + + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl req -noout -text -in server.csr</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + </li> + <li>You now have to send this Certificate Signing Request (CSR) to + a Certifying Authority (CA) to be signed. Once the CSR has been + signed, you will have a real Certificate, which can be used by + Apache. You can have a CSR signed by a commercial CA, or you can + create your own CA to sign it.<br /> + Commercial CAs usually ask you to post the CSR into a web form, + pay for the signing, and then send a signed Certificate, which + you can store in a server.crt file. For more information about + commercial CAs see the following locations:<br /> + <br /> + <ol> + <li> Verisign<br /> + <a href="http://digitalid.verisign.com/server/apacheNotice.htm"> + http://digitalid.verisign.com/server/apacheNotice.htm + </a> + </li> + <li> Thawte<br /> + <a href="http://www.thawte.com/">http://www.thawte.com/</a> + </li> + <li> CertiSign Certificadora Digital Ltda.<br /> + <a href="http://www.certisign.com.br"> + http://www.certisign.com.br + </a> + </li> + <li> IKS GmbH<br /> + <a href="http://www.iks-jena.de/leistungen/ca/"> + http://www.iks-jena.de/leistungen/ca/ + </a> + </li> + <li> Uptime Commerce Ltd.<br /> + <a href="http://www.uptimecommerce.com"> + http://www.uptimecommerce.com + </a> + </li> + <li> BelSign NV/SA<br /> + <a href="http://www.belsign.be"> + http://www.belsign.be + </a> + </li> + </ol> + + For details on how to create your own CA, and use this to sign + a CSR, see <a href="#ownca">below</a>.<br /> + + Once your CSR has been signed, you can see the details of the + Certificate as follows:<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl x509 -noout -text -in server.crt</strong></code><br /> + + </li> + <li>You should now have two files: <code>server.key</code> and + <code>server.crt</code>. These can be used as follows in your + <code>httpd.conf</code> file: + <pre> + SSLCertificateFile /path/to/this/server.crt + SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/this/server.key + </pre> + The <code>server.csr</code> file is no longer needed. + </li> + + </ol> + + +<h3><a name="ownca" id="ownca">How do I create and use my own Certificate Authority (CA)?</a></h3> + <p>The short answer is to use the <code>CA.sh</code> or <code>CA.pl</code> + script provided by OpenSSL. Unless you have a good reason not to, + you should use these for preference. If you cannot, you can create a + self-signed Certificate as follows:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Create a RSA private key for your server + (will be Triple-DES encrypted and PEM formatted):<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + Please backup this <code>host.key</code> file and the + pass-phrase you entered in a secure location. + You can see the details of this RSA private key by using the + command:<br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -noout -text -in server.key</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + If necessary, you can also create a decrypted PEM version (not + recommended) of this RSA private key with:<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -in server.key -out server.key.unsecure</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + </li> + <li>Create a self-signed Certificate (X509 structure) + with the RSA key you just created (output will be PEM formatted):<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha1 -days 365 + -key server.key -out server.crt</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + This signs the server CSR and results in a <code>server.crt</code> file.<br /> + You can see the details of this Certificate using:<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl x509 -noout -text -in server.crt</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + </li> + </ol> + + +<h3><a name="passphrase" id="passphrase">How can I change the pass-phrase on my private key file?</a></h3> +<p>You simply have to read it with the old pass-phrase and write it again, + specifying the new pass-phrase. You can accomplish this with the following + commands:</p> + + + <p><code><strong>$ openssl rsa -des3 -in server.key -out server.key.new</strong></code><br /> + <code><strong>$ mv server.key.new server.key</strong></code><br /></p> + + <p>The first time you're asked for a PEM pass-phrase, you should + enter the old pass-phrase. After that, you'll be asked again to + enter a pass-phrase - this time, use the new pass-phrase. If you + are asked to verify the pass-phrase, you'll need to enter the new + pass-phrase a second time.</p> + + +<h3><a name="removepassphrase" id="removepassphrase">How can I get rid of the pass-phrase dialog at Apache startup time?</a></h3> +<p>The reason this dialog pops up at startup and every re-start + is that the RSA private key inside your server.key file is stored in + encrypted format for security reasons. The pass-phrase is needed to decrypt + this file, so it can be read and parsed. Removing the pass-phrase + removes a layer of security from your server - proceed with caution!</p> + <ol> + <li>Remove the encryption from the RSA private key (while + keeping a backup copy of the original file):<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ cp server.key server.key.org</strong></code><br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key</strong></code><br /> + + <br /> + </li> + <li>Make sure the server.key file is only readable by root:<br /> + <br /> + <code><strong>$ chmod 400 server.key</strong></code><br /> + <br /> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>Now <code>server.key</code> contains an unencrypted copy of the key. + If you point your server at this file, it will not prompt you for a + pass-phrase. HOWEVER, if anyone gets this key they will be able to + impersonate you on the net. PLEASE make sure that the permissions on this + file are such that only root or the web server user can read it + (preferably get your web server to start as root but run as another + user, and have the key readable only by root).</p> + + <p>As an alternative approach you can use the ``<code>SSLPassPhraseDialog + exec:/path/to/program</code>'' facility. Bear in mind that this is + neither more nor less secure, of course.</p> + + +<h3><a name="verify" id="verify">How do I verify that a private key matches its Certificate?</a></h3> +<p>A private key contains a series of numbers. Two of these numbers form + the "public key", the others are part of the "private key". The "public + key" bits are included when you generate a CSR, and subsequently form + part of the associated Certificate.</p> + <p>To check that the public key in your Certificate matches the public + portion of your private key, you simply need to compare these numbers. + To view the Certificate and the key run the commands:</p> + + <p><code><strong>$ openssl x509 -noout -text -in server.crt</strong></code><br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -noout -text -in server.key</strong></code></p> + + <p>The `modulus' and the `public exponent' portions in the key and the + Certificate must match. As the public exponent is usually 65537 + and it's difficult to visually check that the long modulus numbers + are the same, you can use the following approach:</p> + + <p><code><strong>$ openssl x509 -noout -modulus -in server.crt | openssl md5</strong></code><br /> + <code><strong>$ openssl rsa -noout -modulus -in server.key | openssl md5</strong></code></p> + + <p>This leaves you with two rather shorter numbers to compare. It is, + in theory, possible that these numbers may be the same, without the + modulus numbers being the same, but the chances of this are + overwhelmingly remote.</p> + <p>Should you wish to check to which key or certificate a particular + CSR belongs you can perform the same calculation on the CSR as + follows:</p> + + <p><code><strong>$ openssl req -noout -modulus -in server.csr | openssl md5</strong></code></p> + + +<h3><a name="badcert" id="badcert">Why do connections fail with an "alert +bad certificate" error?</a></h3> +<p>Errors such as <code>OpenSSL: error:14094412: SSL + routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:sslv3 alert bad certificate</code> in the SSL + logfile, are usually caused by a browser which is unable to handle the server + certificate/private-key. For example, Netscape Navigator 3.x is + unable to handle RSA key lengths not equal to 1024 bits.</p> + + +<h3><a name="keysize" id="keysize">Why does my 2048-bit private key not work?</a></h3> +<p>The private key sizes for SSL must be either 512 or 1024 bits, for compatibility + with certain web browsers. A keysize of 1024 bits is recommended because + keys larger than 1024 bits are incompatible with some versions of Netscape + Navigator and Microsoft Internet Explorer, and with other browsers that + use RSA's BSAFE cryptography toolkit.</p> + + +<h3><a name="hashsymlinks" id="hashsymlinks">Why is client authentication broken after upgrading from +SSLeay version 0.8 to 0.9?</a></h3> +<p>The CA certificates under the path you configured with + <code>SSLCACertificatePath</code> are found by SSLeay through hash + symlinks. These hash values are generated by the `<code>openssl x509 -noout + -hash</code>' command. However, the algorithm used to calculate the hash for a + certificate changed between SSLeay 0.8 and 0.9. You will need to remove + all old hash symlinks and create new ones after upgrading. Use the + <code>Makefile</code> provided by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>.</p> + + +<h3><a name="pemder" id="pemder">How can I convert a certificate from PEM to DER format?</a></h3> +<p>The default certificate format for SSLeay/OpenSSL is PEM, which is simply + Base64 encoded DER, with header and footer lines. For some applications + (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer) you need the certificate in plain DER + format. You can convert a PEM file <code>cert.pem</code> into the + corresponding DER file <code>cert.der</code> using the following command: + <code><strong>$ openssl x509 -in cert.pem -out cert.der -outform DER</strong></code></p> + + +<h3><a name="verisign" id="verisign">Why can't I find the +<code>getca</code> or <code>getverisign</code> programs mentioned by +Verisign, for installing my Verisign certificate?</a></h3> +<p>Verisign has never provided specific instructions + for Apache+mod_ssl. The instructions provided are for C2Net's + Stronghold (a commercial Apache based server with SSL support).</p> + <p>To install your certificate, all you need to do is to save the + certificate to a file, and give the name of that file to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatefile">SSLCertificateFile</a></code> directive. + You will also need to give it the key file. For more information, + see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatekeyfile">SSLCertificateKeyFile</a></code> + directive.</p> + + +<h3><a name="sgc" id="sgc">Can I use the Server Gated Cryptography (SGC) +facility (aka Verisign Global ID) with mod_ssl?</a></h3> +<p>Yes. <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> has included support for the SGC + facility since version 2.1. No special configuration is required - + just use the Global ID as your server certificate. The + <em>step up</em> of the clients is then automatically handled by + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> at run-time.</p> + + +<h3><a name="gid" id="gid">Why do browsers complain that they cannot +verify my Verisign Global ID server certificate?</a></h3> +<p>Verisign uses an intermediate CA certificate between the root CA + certificate (which is installed in the browsers) and the server + certificate (which you installed on the server). You should have + received this additional CA certificate from Verisign. + If not, complain to them. Then, configure this certificate with the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslcertificatechainfile">SSLCertificateChainFile</a></code> + directive. This ensures that the intermediate CA certificate is + sent to the browser, filling the gap in the certificate chain.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="aboutssl" id="aboutssl">The SSL Protocol</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#random">Why do I get lots of random SSL protocol +errors under heavy server load?</a></li> +<li><a href="#load">Why does my webserver have a higher load, now +that it serves SSL encrypted traffic?</a></li> +<li><a href="#establishing">Why do HTTPS connections to my server +sometimes take up to 30 seconds to establish a connection?</a></li> +<li><a href="#ciphers">What SSL Ciphers are supported by mod_ssl?</a></li> +<li><a href="#adh">Why do I get ``no shared cipher'' errors, when +trying to use Anonymous Diffie-Hellman (ADH) ciphers?</a></li> +<li><a href="#sharedciphers">Why do I get a 'no shared ciphers' +error when connecting to my newly installed server?</a></li> +<li><a href="#vhosts">Why can't I use SSL with name-based/non-IP-based +virtual hosts?</a></li> +<li><a href="#vhosts2">Why is it not possible to use Name-Based Virtual +Hosting to identify different SSL virtual hosts?</a></li> +<li><a href="#comp">How do I get SSL compression working?</a></li> +<li><a href="#lockicon">When I use Basic Authentication over HTTPS +the lock icon in Netscape browsers stays unlocked when the dialog pops up. +Does this mean the username/password is being sent unencrypted?</a></li> +<li><a href="#msie">Why do I get I/O errors when connecting via +HTTPS to an Apache+mod_ssl server with Microsoft Internet Explorer +(MSIE)?</a></li> +<li><a href="#nn">Why do I get I/O errors, or the message "Netscape has +encountered bad data from the server", when connecting via +HTTPS to an Apache+mod_ssl server with Netscape Navigator?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="random" id="random">Why do I get lots of random SSL protocol +errors under heavy server load?</a></h3> +<p>There can be a number of reasons for this, but the main one + is problems with the SSL session Cache specified by the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></code> directive. The DBM session + cache is the most likely source of the problem, so using the SHM session cache (or + no cache at all) may help.</p> + + +<h3><a name="load" id="load">Why does my webserver have a higher load, now +that it serves SSL encrypted traffic?</a></h3> +<p>SSL uses strong cryptographic encryption, which necessitates a lot of + number crunching. When you request a webpage via HTTPS, everything (even + the images) is encrypted before it is transferred. So increased HTTPS + traffic leads to load increases.</p> + + +<h3><a name="establishing" id="establishing">Why do HTTPS connections to my server +sometimes take up to 30 seconds to establish a connection?</a></h3> +<p>This is usually caused by a <code>/dev/random</code> device for + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></code> which blocks the + read(2) call until enough entropy is available to service the + request. More information is available in the reference + manual for the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslrandomseed">SSLRandomSeed</a></code> + directive.</p> + + +<h3><a name="ciphers" id="ciphers">What SSL Ciphers are supported by mod_ssl?</a></h3> +<p>Usually, any SSL ciphers supported by the version of OpenSSL in use, + are also supported by <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>. Which ciphers are + available can depend on the way you built OpenSSL. Typically, at + least the following ciphers are supported:</p> + + <ol> + <li>RC4 with MD5</li> + <li>RC4 with MD5 (export version restricted to 40-bit key)</li> + <li>RC2 with MD5</li> + <li>RC2 with MD5 (export version restricted to 40-bit key)</li> + <li>IDEA with MD5</li> + <li>DES with MD5</li> + <li>Triple-DES with MD5</li> + </ol> + + <p>To determine the actual list of ciphers available, you should run + the following:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code>$ openssl ciphers -v</code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="adh" id="adh">Why do I get ``no shared cipher'' errors, when +trying to use Anonymous Diffie-Hellman (ADH) ciphers?</a></h3> +<p>By default, OpenSSL does <em>not</em> allow ADH ciphers, for security + reasons. Please be sure you are aware of the potential side-effects + if you choose to enable these ciphers.</p> + <p>In order to use Anonymous Diffie-Hellman (ADH) ciphers, you must + build OpenSSL with ``<code>-DSSL_ALLOW_ADH</code>'', and then add + ``<code>ADH</code>'' into your <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></code>.</p> + + +<h3><a name="sharedciphers" id="sharedciphers">Why do I get a 'no shared ciphers' +error when connecting to my newly installed server?</a></h3> +<p>Either you have made a mistake with your + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></code> + directive (compare it with the pre-configured example in + <code>httpd.conf-dist</code>) or you chose to use DSA/DH + algorithms instead of RSA when you generated your private key + and ignored or overlooked the warnings. If you have chosen + DSA/DH, then your server cannot communicate using RSA-based SSL + ciphers (at least until you configure an additional RSA-based + certificate/key pair). Modern browsers like NS or IE can only + communicate over SSL using RSA ciphers. The result is the + "no shared ciphers" error. To fix this, regenerate your server + certificate/key pair, using the RSA algorithm.</p> + + +<h3><a name="vhosts" id="vhosts">Why can't I use SSL with name-based/non-IP-based virtual hosts?</a></h3> +<p>The reason is very technical, and a somewhat "chicken and egg" problem. + The SSL protocol layer stays below the HTTP protocol layer and + encapsulates HTTP. When an SSL connection (HTTPS) is established + Apache/mod_ssl has to negotiate the SSL protocol parameters with the + client. For this, mod_ssl has to consult the configuration of the virtual + server (for instance it has to look for the cipher suite, the server + certificate, etc.). But in order to go to the correct virtual server + Apache has to know the <code>Host</code> HTTP header field. To do this, the + HTTP request header has to be read. This cannot be done before the SSL + handshake is finished, but the information is needed in order to + complete the SSL handshake phase. Bingo!</p> + + +<h3><a name="vhosts2" id="vhosts2">Why is it not possible to use Name-Based +Virtual Hosting to identify different SSL virtual hosts?</a></h3> + <p>Name-Based Virtual Hosting is a very popular method of identifying + different virtual hosts. It allows you to use the same IP address and + the same port number for many different sites. When people move on to + SSL, it seems natural to assume that the same method can be used to have + lots of different SSL virtual hosts on the same server.</p> + + <p>It comes as rather a shock to learn that it is impossible.</p> + + <p>The reason is that the SSL protocol is a separate layer which + encapsulates the HTTP protocol. So the SSL session is a separate + transaction, that takes place before the HTTP session has begun. + The server receives an SSL request on IP address X and port Y + (usually 443). Since the SSL request does not contain any Host: + field, the server has no way to decide which SSL virtual host to use. + Usually, it will just use the first one it finds, which matches the + port and IP address specified.</p> + + <p>You can, of course, use Name-Based Virtual Hosting to identify many + non-SSL virtual hosts (all on port 80, for example) and then + have a single SSL virtual host (on port 443). But if you do this, + you must make sure to put the non-SSL port number on the NameVirtualHost + directive, e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.1:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Other workaround solutions include: </p> + + <p>Using separate IP addresses for different SSL hosts. + Using different port numbers for different SSL hosts.</p> + + +<h3><a name="comp" id="comp">How do I get SSL compression working?</a></h3> +<p>Although SSL compression negotiation was defined in the specification +of SSLv2 and TLS, it took until May 2004 for RFC 3749 to define DEFLATE as +a negotiable standard compression method. +</p> +<p>OpenSSL 0.9.8 started to support this by default when compiled with the +<code>zlib</code> option. If both the client and the server support compression, +it will be used. However, most clients still try to initially connect with an +SSLv2 Hello. As SSLv2 did not include an array of prefered compression algorithms +in its handshake, compression cannot be negotiated with these clients. +If the client disables support for SSLv2, either an SSLv3 or TLS Hello +may be sent, depending on which SSL library is used, and compression may +be set up. You can verify whether clients make use of SSL compression by +logging the <code>%{SSL_COMPRESS_METHOD}x</code> variable. +</p> + + +<h3><a name="lockicon" id="lockicon">When I use Basic Authentication over HTTPS +the lock icon in Netscape browsers stays unlocked when the dialog pops up. +Does this mean the username/password is being sent unencrypted?</a></h3> +<p>No, the username/password is transmitted encrypted. The icon in + Netscape browsers is not actually synchronized with the SSL/TLS layer. + It only toggles to the locked state when the first part of the actual + webpage data is transferred, which may confuse people. The Basic + Authentication facility is part of the HTTP layer, which is above + the SSL/TLS layer in HTTPS. Before any HTTP data communication takes + place in HTTPS, the SSL/TLS layer has already completed its handshake + phase, and switched to encrypted communication. So don't be + confused by this icon.</p> + + +<h3><a name="msie" id="msie">Why do I get I/O errors when connecting via +HTTPS to an Apache+mod_ssl server with Microsoft Internet Explorer (MSIE)?</a></h3> +<p>The first reason is that the SSL implementation in some MSIE versions has + some subtle bugs related to the HTTP keep-alive facility and the SSL close + notify alerts on socket connection close. Additionally the interaction + between SSL and HTTP/1.1 features are problematic in some MSIE versions. + You can work around these problems by forcing Apache not to use HTTP/1.1, + keep-alive connections or send the SSL close notify messages to MSIE clients. + This can be done by using the following directive in your SSL-aware + virtual host section:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + SetEnvIf User-Agent ".*MSIE.*" \<br /> + nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \<br /> + downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 + </code></p></div> + <p>Further, some MSIE versions have problems with particular ciphers. + Unfortunately, it is not possible to implement a MSIE-specific + workaround for this, because the ciphers are needed as early as the + SSL handshake phase. So a MSIE-specific + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif">SetEnvIf</a></code> won't solve these + problems. Instead, you will have to make more drastic + adjustments to the global parameters. Before you decide to do + this, make sure your clients really have problems. If not, do not + make these changes - they will affect <em>all</em> your clients, MSIE + or otherwise.</p> + + <p>The next problem is that 56bit export versions of MSIE 5.x + browsers have a broken SSLv3 implementation, which interacts badly + with OpenSSL versions greater than 0.9.4. You can accept this and + require your clients to upgrade their browsers, you can downgrade to + OpenSSL 0.9.4 (not advised), or you can work around this, accepting + that your workaround will affect other browsers too:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code>SSLProtocol all -SSLv3</code></p></div> + <p>will completely disables the SSLv3 protocol and allow those + browsers to work. A better workaround is to disable only those + ciphers which cause trouble.</p> + <div class="example"><p><code>SSLCipherSuite + ALL:!ADH:<strong>!EXPORT56</strong>:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP</code> + </p></div> + + <p>This also allows the broken MSIE versions to work, but only removes the + newer 56bit TLS ciphers.</p> + + <p>Another problem with MSIE 5.x clients is that they refuse to connect to + URLs of the form <code>https://12.34.56.78/</code> (where IP-addresses are used + instead of the hostname), if the server is using the Server Gated + Cryptography (SGC) facility. This can only be avoided by using the fully + qualified domain name (FQDN) of the website in hyperlinks instead, because + MSIE 5.x has an error in the way it handles the SGC negotiation.</p> + + <p>And finally there are versions of MSIE which seem to require that + an SSL session can be reused (a totally non standard-conforming + behaviour, of course). Connecting with those MSIE versions only work + if a SSL session cache is used. So, as a work-around, make sure you + are using a session cache (see the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslsessioncache">SSLSessionCache</a></code> directive).</p> + + +<h3><a name="nn" id="nn">Why do I get I/O errors, or the message "Netscape has +encountered bad data from the server", when connecting via +HTTPS to an Apache+mod_ssl server with Netscape Navigator?</a></h3> +<p> + This usually occurs when you have created a new server certificate for + a given domain, but had previously told your browser to always accept + the old server certificate. Once you clear the entry for the old + certificate from your browser, everything should be fine. Netscape's SSL + implementation is correct, so when you encounter I/O errors with Netscape + Navigator it is usually caused by the configured certificates.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">mod_ssl Support</a></h2> +<ul> +<li><a href="#resources">What information resources are available in +case of mod_ssl problems?</a></li> +<li><a href="#contact">What support contacts are available in case of +mod_ssl problems?</a></li> +<li><a href="#reportdetails">What information should I +provide when writing a bug report?</a></li> +<li><a href="#coredumphelp">I had a core dump, can you help me?</a></li> +<li><a href="#backtrace">How do I get a backtrace, to help find the reason +for my core dump?</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="resources" id="resources">What information resources are available in case of mod_ssl problems?</a></h3> +<p>The following information resources are available. + In case of problems you should search here first.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Answers in the User Manual's F.A.Q. List (this)</dt> + <dd><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/ssl/ssl_faq.html"> + http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/ssl/ssl_faq.html</a><br /> + First check the F.A.Q. (this text). If your problem is a common + one, it may have been answered several times before, and been included + in this doc. + </dd> + <dt>Postings from the modssl-users Support Mailing List + <a href="http://www.modssl.org/support/">http://www.modssl.org/support/</a></dt> + <dd>Search for your problem in the archives of the modssl-users mailing list. + You're probably not the first person to have had this problem! + </dd> + </dl> + + +<h3><a name="contact" id="contact">What support contacts are available in case +of mod_ssl problems?</a></h3> + <p>The following lists all support possibilities for mod_ssl, in order of + preference. Please go through these possibilities + <em>in this order</em> - don't just pick the one you like the look of. </p> + <ol> + <li><em>Send a Problem Report to the modssl-users Support Mailing List</em><br /> + <a href="mailto:modssl-users@modssl.org"> + modssl-users@modssl.org</a><br /> + This is the preferred way of submitting your problem report, because this way, + others can see the problem, and learn from any answers. You must subscribe to + the list first, but you can then easily discuss your problem with both the + author and the whole mod_ssl user community. + </li> + + <li><em>Send a Problem Report to the Apache httpd Users Support Mailing List</em><br /> + <a href="mailto:users@httpd.apache.org"> + users@httpd.apache.org</a><br /> + This is the second way of submitting your problem report. Again, you must + subscribe to the list first, but you can then easily discuss your problem + with the whole Apache httpd user community. + </li> + + <li><em>Write a Problem Report in the Bug Database</em><br /> + <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html"> + http://httpd.apache.org/bug_report.html</a><br /> + This is the last way of submitting your problem report. You should only + do this if you've already posted to the mailing lists, and had no success. + Please follow the instructions on the above page <em>carefully</em>. + </li> + </ol> + + +<h3><a name="reportdetails" id="reportdetails">What information should I +provide when writing a bug report?</a></h3> +<p>You should always provide at least the following information:</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Apache and OpenSSL version information</dt> + <dd>The Apache version can be determined + by running <code>httpd -v</code>. The OpenSSL version can be + determined by running <code>openssl version</code>. Alternatively, if + you have Lynx installed, you can run the command <code>lynx -mime_header + http://localhost/ | grep Server</code> to gather this information in a + single step. + </dd> + + <dt>The details on how you built and installed Apache+mod_ssl+OpenSSL</dt> + <dd>For this you can provide a logfile of your terminal session which shows + the configuration and install steps. If this is not possible, you + should at least provide the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> command line you used. + </dd> + + <dt>In case of core dumps please include a Backtrace</dt> + <dd>If your Apache+mod_ssl+OpenSSL dumps its core, please attach + a stack-frame ``backtrace'' (see <a href="#backtrace">below</a> + for information on how to get this). This information is required + in order to find a reason for your core dump. + </dd> + + <dt>A detailed description of your problem</dt> + <dd>Don't laugh, we really mean it! Many problem reports don't + include a description of what the actual problem is. Without this, + it's very difficult for anyone to help you. So, it's in your own + interest (you want the problem be solved, don't you?) to include as + much detail as possible, please. Of course, you should still include + all the essentials above too. + </dd> + </dl> + + +<h3><a name="coredumphelp" id="coredumphelp">I had a core dump, can you help me?</a></h3> +<p>In general no, at least not unless you provide more details about the code + location where Apache dumped core. What is usually always required in + order to help you is a backtrace (see next question). Without this + information it is mostly impossible to find the problem and help you in + fixing it.</p> + + +<h3><a name="backtrace" id="backtrace">How do I get a backtrace, to help find +the reason for my core dump?</a></h3> +<p>Following are the steps you will need to complete, to get a backtrace:</p> + <ol> + <li>Make sure you have debugging symbols available, at least + in Apache. On platforms where you use GCC/GDB, you will have to build + Apache+mod_ssl with ``<code>OPTIM="-g -ggdb3"</code>'' to get this. On + other platforms at least ``<code>OPTIM="-g"</code>'' is needed. + </li> + + <li>Start the server and try to reproduce the core-dump. For this you may + want to use a directive like ``<code>CoreDumpDirectory /tmp</code>'' to + make sure that the core-dump file can be written. This should result + in a <code>/tmp/core</code> or <code>/tmp/httpd.core</code> file. If you + don't get one of these, try running your server under a non-root UID. + Many modern kernels do not allow a process to dump core after it has + done a <code>setuid()</code> (unless it does an <code>exec()</code>) for + security reasons (there can be privileged information left over in + memory). If necessary, you can run <code>/path/to/httpd -X</code> + manually to force Apache to not fork. + </li> + + <li>Analyze the core-dump. For this, run <code>gdb /path/to/httpd + /tmp/httpd.core</code> or a similar command. In GDB, all you + have to do then is to enter <code>bt</code>, and voila, you get the + backtrace. For other debuggers consult your local debugger manual. + </li> + </ol> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_faq.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9f06e018 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ssl_howto.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f09492d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_howto.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: How-To - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSL/TLS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: How-To</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_howto.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div> + +<blockquote> +<p>The solution of this problem is trivial +and is left as an exercise for the reader.</p> + +<p class="cite">-- <cite>Standard textbook cookie</cite></p> +</blockquote> + +<p>How to solve particular security constraints for an SSL-aware +webserver is not always obvious because of the coherences between SSL, +HTTP and Apache's way of processing requests. This chapter gives +instructions on how to solve such typical situations. Treat it as a first +step to find out the final solution, but always try to understand the +stuff before you use it. Nothing is worse than using a security solution +without knowing its restrictions and coherences.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ciphersuites">Cipher Suites and Enforced Strong Security</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#accesscontrol">Client Authentication and Access Control</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ciphersuites" id="ciphersuites">Cipher Suites and Enforced Strong Security</a></h2> + +<ul> +<li><a href="#realssl">SSLv2 only server</a></li> +<li><a href="#onlystrong">strong encryption only server</a></li> +<li><a href="#upgradeenc">server gated cryptography</a></li> +<li><a href="#strongurl">stronger per-directory requirements</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="realssl" id="realssl">How can I create a real SSLv2-only server?</a></h3> + + <p>The following creates an SSL server which speaks only the SSLv2 protocol and + its ciphers.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + SSLProtocol -all +SSLv2<br /> + SSLCipherSuite SSLv2:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+EXP<br /> + </code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="onlystrong" id="onlystrong">How can I create an SSL server which accepts strong encryption +only?</a></h3> + + <p>The following enables only the seven strongest ciphers:</p> + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + SSLProtocol all<br /> + SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM<br /> + </code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="upgradeenc" id="upgradeenc">How can I create an SSL server which accepts strong encryption +only, but allows export browsers to upgrade to stronger encryption?</a></h3> + + <p>This facility is called Server Gated Cryptography (SGC) and details + you can find in the <code>README.GlobalID</code> document in the + mod_ssl distribution. In short: The server has a Global ID server + certificate, signed by a special CA certificate from Verisign which + enables strong encryption in export browsers. This works as following: + The browser connects with an export cipher, the server sends its Global + ID certificate, the browser verifies it and subsequently upgrades the + cipher suite before any HTTP communication takes place. The question + now is: How can we allow this upgrade, but enforce strong encryption. + Or in other words: Browser either have to initially connect with + strong encryption or have to upgrade to strong encryption, but are + not allowed to keep the export ciphers. The following does the trick:</p> + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + # allow all ciphers for the initial handshake,<br /> + # so export browsers can upgrade via SGC facility<br /> + SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL<br /> + <br /> + <Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs><br /> + # but finally deny all browsers which haven't upgraded<br /> + SSLRequire %{SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE} >= 128<br /> + </Directory> + </code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="strongurl" id="strongurl">How can I create an SSL server which accepts all types of ciphers +in general, but requires a strong ciphers for access to a particular +URL?</a></h3> + + <p>Obviously you cannot just use a server-wide <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslciphersuite">SSLCipherSuite</a></code> which restricts the + ciphers to the strong variants. But mod_ssl allows you to reconfigure + the cipher suite in per-directory context and automatically forces + a renegotiation of the SSL parameters to meet the new configuration. + So, the solution is:</p> + <div class="example"><p><code> + # be liberal in general<br /> + SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+eNULL<br /> + <br /> + <Location /strong/area><br /> + # but https://hostname/strong/area/ and below<br /> + # requires strong ciphers<br /> + SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM<br /> + </Location> + </code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="accesscontrol" id="accesscontrol">Client Authentication and Access Control</a></h2> + +<ul> +<li><a href="#allclients">simple certificate-based client authentication</a></li> +<li><a href="#arbitraryclients">selective certificate-based client authentication</a></li> +<li><a href="#certauthenticate">particular certificate-based client authentication</a></li> +<li><a href="#intranet">intranet vs. internet authentication</a></li> +</ul> + +<h3><a name="allclients" id="allclients">How can I authenticate clients based on certificates when I know +all my clients?</a></h3> + + <p>When you know your user community (i.e. a closed user group + situation), as it's the case for instance in an Intranet, you can + use plain certificate authentication. All you have to do is to + create client certificates signed by your own CA certificate + <code>ca.crt</code> and then verify the clients against this + certificate.</p> + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + # require a client certificate which has to be directly<br /> + # signed by our CA certificate in ca.crt<br /> + SSLVerifyClient require<br /> + SSLVerifyDepth 1<br /> + SSLCACertificateFile conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt + </code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="arbitraryclients" id="arbitraryclients">How can I authenticate my clients for a particular URL based on +certificates but still allow arbitrary clients to access the remaining +parts of the server?</a></h3> + + <p>For this we again use the per-directory reconfiguration feature + of <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><p><code> + SSLVerifyClient none<br /> + SSLCACertificateFile conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt<br /> + <br /> + <Location /secure/area><br /> + SSLVerifyClient require<br /> + SSLVerifyDepth 1<br /> + </Location><br /> + </code></p></div> + + +<h3><a name="certauthenticate" id="certauthenticate">How can I authenticate only particular clients for a some URLs based +on certificates but still allow arbitrary clients to access the remaining +parts of the server?</a></h3> + + <p>The key is to check for various ingredients of the client certificate. + Usually this means to check the whole or part of the Distinguished + Name (DN) of the Subject. For this two methods exists: The <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth.html">mod_auth</a></code> based variant and the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#sslrequire">SSLRequire</a></code> variant. The first method is + good when the clients are of totally different type, i.e. when their + DNs have no common fields (usually the organisation, etc.). In this + case you've to establish a password database containing <em>all</em> + clients. The second method is better when your clients are all part of + a common hierarchy which is encoded into the DN. Then you can match + them more easily.</p> + + <p>The first method:</p> + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><pre> +SSLVerifyClient none +<Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/secure/area> + +SSLVerifyClient require +SSLVerifyDepth 5 +SSLCACertificateFile conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt +SSLCACertificatePath conf/ssl.crt +SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth +SSLRequireSSL +AuthName "Snake Oil Authentication" +AuthType Basic +AuthUserFile /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.passwd +require valid-user +</Directory></pre></div> + + <p>The password used in this example is the DES encrypted string "password". + See the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html#ssloptions">SSLOptions</a></code> docs for more + information.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.passwd</h3><pre> +/C=DE/L=Munich/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Staff/CN=Foo:xxj31ZMTZzkVA +/C=US/L=S.F./O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=CA/CN=Bar:xxj31ZMTZzkVA +/C=US/L=L.A./O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Dev/CN=Quux:xxj31ZMTZzkVA</pre></div> + + <p>The second method:</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><pre> +SSLVerifyClient none +<Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/secure/area> + + SSLVerifyClient require + SSLVerifyDepth 5 + SSLCACertificateFile conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt + SSLCACertificatePath conf/ssl.crt + SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth + SSLRequireSSL + SSLRequire %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O} eq "Snake Oil, Ltd." \ + and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU} in {"Staff", "CA", "Dev"} +</Directory></pre></div> + + +<h3><a name="intranet" id="intranet">How can I require HTTPS with strong ciphers and either basic +authentication or client certificates for access to a subarea on the +Intranet website for clients coming from the Internet but still allow +plain HTTP access for clients on the Intranet?</a></h3> + + <p>Let us assume the Intranet can be distinguished through the IP + network 192.168.1.0/24 and the subarea on the Intranet website has + the URL <code>/subarea</code>. Then configure the following outside + your HTTPS virtual host (so it applies to both HTTPS and HTTP):</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>httpd.conf</h3><pre> +SSLCACertificateFile conf/ssl.crt/company-ca.crt + +<Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs> +# Outside the subarea only Intranet access is granted +Order deny,allow +Deny from all +Allow from 192.168.1.0/24 +</Directory> + +<Directory /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/subarea> +# Inside the subarea any Intranet access is allowed +# but from the Internet only HTTPS + Strong-Cipher + Password +# or the alternative HTTPS + Strong-Cipher + Client-Certificate + +# If HTTPS is used, make sure a strong cipher is used. +# Additionally allow client certs as alternative to basic auth. +SSLVerifyClient optional +SSLVerifyDepth 1 +SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth +StrictRequire +SSLRequire %{SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE} >= 128 + +# Force clients from the Internet to use HTTPS +RewriteEngine on +RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} !^192\.168\.1\.[0-9]+$ +RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on +RewriteRule .* - [F] + +# Allow Network Access and/or Basic Auth +Satisfy any + +# Network Access Control +Order deny,allow +Deny from all +Allow 192.168.1.0/24 + +# HTTP Basic Authentication +AuthType basic +AuthName "Protected Intranet Area" +AuthUserFile conf/protected.passwd +Require valid-user +</Directory></pre></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_howto.html" title="English"> en </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0163b215 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ssl_intro.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: ssl_intro.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c3079d4e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,641 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: An Introduction - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSL/TLS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SSL/TLS Strong Encryption: An Introduction</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_intro.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/ssl_intro.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> + +<blockquote> +<p>The nice thing about standards is that there are so many to choose +from. And if you really don't like all the standards you just have to +wait another year until the one arises you are looking for.</p> + +<p class="cite">-- <cite>A. Tanenbaum</cite>, "Introduction to +Computer Networks"</p> +</blockquote> + +<p>As an introduction this chapter is aimed at readers who are familiar +with the Web, HTTP, and Apache, but are not security experts. It is not +intended to be a definitive guide to the SSL protocol, nor does it discuss +specific techniques for managing certificates in an organization, or the +important legal issues of patents and import and export restrictions. +Rather, it is intended to provide a common background to mod_ssl users by +pulling together various concepts, definitions, and examples as a starting +point for further exploration.</p> + +<p>The presented content is mainly derived, with permission by the author, +from the article <a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~fjhirsch/Papers/wwwj/article.html">Introducing +SSL and Certificates using SSLeay</a> from <a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~fjhirsch/">Frederick J. Hirsch</a>, of The +Open Group Research Institute, which was published in <a href="http://www.ora.com/catalog/wjsum97/">Web Security: A Matter of +Trust</a>, World Wide Web Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Summer 1997. +Please send any positive feedback to <a href="mailto:hirsch@fjhirsch.com">Frederick Hirsch</a> (the original +article author) and all negative feedback to <a href="mailto:rse@engelschall.com">Ralf S. Engelschall</a> (the +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> author).</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cryptographictech">Cryptographic Techniques</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#certificates">Certificates</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#references">References</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cryptographictech" id="cryptographictech">Cryptographic Techniques</a></h2> + +<p>Understanding SSL requires an understanding of cryptographic +algorithms, message digest functions (aka. one-way or hash functions), and +digital signatures. These techniques are the subject of entire books (see +for instance [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>]) and provide the basis for privacy, +integrity, and authentication.</p> + +<h3><a name="cryptographicalgo" id="cryptographicalgo">Cryptographic Algorithms</a></h3> + + <p>Suppose Alice wants to send a message to her bank to transfer some + money. Alice would like the message to be private, since it will + include information such as her account number and transfer amount. One + solution is to use a cryptographic algorithm, a technique that would + transform her message into an encrypted form, unreadable except by + those it is intended for. Once in this form, the message may only be + interpreted through the use of a secret key. Without the key the + message is useless: good cryptographic algorithms make it so difficult + for intruders to decode the original text that it isn't worth their + effort.</p> + + <p>There are two categories of cryptographic algorithms: conventional + and public key.</p> + + <dl> + <dt>Conventional cryptography</dt> + <dd>also known as symmetric cryptography, requires the sender and + receiver to share a key: a secret piece of information that may be + used to encrypt or decrypt a message. If this key is secret, then + nobody other than the sender or receiver may read the message. If + Alice and the bank know a secret key, then they may send each other + private messages. The task of privately choosing a key before + communicating, however, can be problematic.</dd> + + <dt>Public key cryptography</dt> + <dd>also known as asymmetric cryptography, solves the key exchange + problem by defining an algorithm which uses two keys, each of which + may be used to encrypt a message. If one key is used to encrypt a + message then the other must be used to decrypt it. This makes it + possible to receive secure messages by simply publishing one key + (the public key) and keeping the other secret (the private key).</dd> + </dl> + + <p>Anyone may encrypt a message using the public key, but only the + owner of the private key will be able to read it. In this way, Alice + may send private messages to the owner of a key-pair (the bank), by + encrypting it using their public key. Only the bank will be able to + decrypt it.</p> + + +<h3><a name="messagedigests" id="messagedigests">Message Digests</a></h3> + + <p>Although Alice may encrypt her message to make it private, there + is still a concern that someone might modify her original message or + substitute it with a different one, in order to transfer the money + to themselves, for instance. One way of guaranteeing the integrity + of Alice's message is to create a concise summary of her message and + send this to the bank as well. Upon receipt of the message, the bank + creates its own summary and compares it with the one Alice sent. If + they agree then the message was received intact.</p> + + <p>A summary such as this is called a <dfn>message digest</dfn>, <em>one-way +function</em> or <em>hash function</em>. Message digests are used to create +short, fixed-length representations of longer, variable-length messages. +Digest algorithms are designed to produce unique digests for different +messages. Message digests are designed to make it too difficult to determine +the message from the digest, and also impossible to find two different +messages which create the same digest -- thus eliminating the possibility of +substituting one message for another while maintaining the same digest.</p> +<p>Another challenge that Alice faces is finding a way to send the digest to the +bank securely; when this is achieved, the integrity of the associated message +is assured. One way to do this is to include the digest in a digital +signature.</p> + + +<h3><a name="digitalsignatures" id="digitalsignatures">Digital Signatures</a></h3> +<p>When Alice sends a message to the bank, the bank needs to ensure that the +message is really from her, so an intruder does not request a transaction +involving her account. A <em>digital signature</em>, created by Alice and +included with the message, serves this purpose.</p> + +<p>Digital signatures are created by encrypting a digest of the message, +and other information (such as a sequence number) with the sender's +private key. Though anyone may <em>decrypt</em> the signature using the public +key, only the signer knows the private key. This means that only they may +have signed it. Including the digest in the signature means the signature is +only good for that message; it also ensures the integrity of the message since +no one can change the digest and still sign it.</p> +<p>To guard against interception and reuse of the signature by an intruder at a +later date, the signature contains a unique sequence number. This protects +the bank from a fraudulent claim from Alice that she did not send the message +-- only she could have signed it (non-repudiation).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="certificates" id="certificates">Certificates</a></h2> + +<p>Although Alice could have sent a private message to the bank, signed +it, and ensured the integrity of the message, she still needs to be sure +that she is really communicating with the bank. This means that she needs +to be sure that the public key she is using corresponds to the bank's +private key. Similarly, the bank also needs to verify that the message +signature really corresponds to Alice's signature.</p> + +<p>If each party has a certificate which validates the other's identity, +confirms the public key, and is signed by a trusted agency, then they both +will be assured that they are communicating with whom they think they are. +Such a trusted agency is called a <em>Certificate Authority</em>, and +certificates are used for authentication.</p> + +<h3><a name="certificatecontents" id="certificatecontents">Certificate Contents</a></h3> + + <p>A certificate associates a public key with the real identity of + an individual, server, or other entity, known as the subject. As + shown in <a href="#table1">Table 1</a>, information about the subject + includes identifying information (the distinguished name), and the + public key. It also includes the identification and signature of the + Certificate Authority that issued the certificate, and the period of + time during which the certificate is valid. It may have additional + information (or extensions) as well as administrative information + for the Certificate Authority's use, such as a serial number.</p> + + <h4><a name="table1" id="table1">Table 1: Certificate Information</a></h4> + + <table> + + <tr><th>Subject</th> + <td>Distinguished Name, Public Key</td></tr> + <tr><th>Issuer</th> + <td>Distinguished Name, Signature</td></tr> + <tr><th>Period of Validity</th> + <td>Not Before Date, Not After Date</td></tr> + <tr><th>Administrative Information</th> + <td>Version, Serial Number</td></tr> + <tr><th>Extended Information</th> + <td>Basic Constraints, Netscape Flags, etc.</td></tr> + </table> + + + <p>A distinguished name is used to provide an identity in a specific + context -- for instance, an individual might have a personal + certificate as well as one for their identity as an employee. + Distinguished names are defined by the X.509 standard [<a href="#X509">X509</a>], which defines the fields, field names, and + abbreviations used to refer to the fields (see <a href="#table2">Table + 2</a>).</p> + + <h4><a name="table2" id="table2">Table 2: Distinguished Name Information</a></h4> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><th>DN Field</th> + <th>Abbrev.</th> + <th>Description</th> + <th>Example</th></tr> + <tr><td>Common Name</td> + <td>CN</td> + <td>Name being certified</td> + <td>CN=Joe Average</td></tr> + <tr><td>Organization or Company</td> + <td>O</td> + <td>Name is associated with this<br />organization</td> + <td>O=Snake Oil, Ltd.</td></tr> + <tr><td>Organizational Unit</td> + <td>OU</td> + <td>Name is associated with this <br />organization unit, such + as a department</td> + <td>OU=Research Institute</td></tr> + <tr><td>City/Locality</td> + <td>L</td> + <td>Name is located in this City</td> + <td>L=Snake City</td></tr> + <tr><td>State/Province</td> + <td>ST</td> + <td>Name is located in this State/Province</td> + <td>ST=Desert</td></tr> + <tr><td>Country</td> + <td>C</td> + <td>Name is located in this Country (ISO code)</td> + <td>C=XZ</td></tr> + </table> + + + <p>A Certificate Authority may define a policy specifying which + distinguished field names are optional, and which are required. It + may also place requirements upon the field contents, as may users of + certificates. As an example, a Netscape browser requires that the + Common Name for a certificate representing a server has a name which + matches a wildcard pattern for the domain name of that server, such + as <code>*.snakeoil.com</code>.</p> + + <p>The binary format of a certificate is defined using the ASN.1 + notation [<a href="#X208">X208</a>] [<a href="#PKCS">PKCS</a>]. This + notation defines how to specify the contents, and encoding rules + define how this information is translated into binary form. The binary + encoding of the certificate is defined using Distinguished Encoding + Rules (DER), which are based on the more general Basic Encoding Rules + (BER). For those transmissions which cannot handle binary, the binary + form may be translated into an ASCII form by using Base64 encoding + [<a href="#MIME">MIME</a>]. This encoded version is called PEM encoded + (the name comes from "Privacy Enhanced Mail"), when placed between + begin and end delimiter lines as illustrated in the following + example.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Example of a PEM-encoded certificate (snakeoil.crt)</h3><pre>-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- +MIIC7jCCAlegAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADCBqTELMAkGA1UEBhMCWFkx +FTATBgNVBAgTDFNuYWtlIERlc2VydDETMBEGA1UEBxMKU25ha2UgVG93bjEXMBUG +A1UEChMOU25ha2UgT2lsLCBMdGQxHjAcBgNVBAsTFUNlcnRpZmljYXRlIEF1dGhv +cml0eTEVMBMGA1UEAxMMU25ha2UgT2lsIENBMR4wHAYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFg9jYUBz +bmFrZW9pbC5kb20wHhcNOTgxMDIxMDg1ODM2WhcNOTkxMDIxMDg1ODM2WjCBpzEL +MAkGA1UEBhMCWFkxFTATBgNVBAgTDFNuYWtlIERlc2VydDETMBEGA1UEBxMKU25h +a2UgVG93bjEXMBUGA1UEChMOU25ha2UgT2lsLCBMdGQxFzAVBgNVBAsTDldlYnNl +cnZlciBUZWFtMRkwFwYDVQQDExB3d3cuc25ha2VvaWwuZG9tMR8wHQYJKoZIhvcN +AQkBFhB3d3dAc25ha2VvaWwuZG9tMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB +gQDH9Ge/s2zcH+da+rPTx/DPRp3xGjHZ4GG6pCmvADIEtBtKBFAcZ64n+Dy7Np8b +vKR+yy5DGQiijsH1D/j8HlGE+q4TZ8OFk7BNBFazHxFbYI4OKMiCxdKzdif1yfaa +lWoANFlAzlSdbxeGVHoT0K+gT5w3UxwZKv2DLbCTzLZyPwIDAQABoyYwJDAPBgNV +HRMECDAGAQH/AgEAMBEGCWCGSAGG+EIBAQQEAwIAQDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOB +gQAZUIHAL4D09oE6Lv2k56Gp38OBDuILvwLg1v1KL8mQR+KFjghCrtpqaztZqcDt +2q2QoyulCgSzHbEGmi0EsdkPfg6mp0penssIFePYNI+/8u9HT4LuKMJX15hxBam7 +dUHzICxBVC1lnHyYGjDuAMhe396lYAn8bCld1/L4NMGBCQ== +-----END CERTIFICATE-----</pre></div> + + +<h3><a name="certificateauthorities" id="certificateauthorities">Certificate Authorities</a></h3> + + <p>By first verifying the information in a certificate request + before granting the certificate, the Certificate Authority assures + the identity of the private key owner of a key-pair. For instance, + if Alice requests a personal certificate, the Certificate Authority + must first make sure that Alice really is the person the certificate + request claims.</p> + + <h4><a name="certificatechains" id="certificatechains">Certificate Chains</a></h4> + + <p>A Certificate Authority may also issue a certificate for + another Certificate Authority. When examining a certificate, + Alice may need to examine the certificate of the issuer, for each + parent Certificate Authority, until reaching one which she has + confidence in. She may decide to trust only certificates with a + limited chain of issuers, to reduce her risk of a "bad" certificate + in the chain.</p> + + + <h4><a name="rootlevelca" id="rootlevelca">Creating a Root-Level CA</a></h4> + + <p>As noted earlier, each certificate requires an issuer to assert + the validity of the identity of the certificate subject, up to + the top-level Certificate Authority (CA). This presents a problem: + Since this is who vouches for the certificate of the top-level + authority, which has no issuer? In this unique case, the + certificate is "self-signed", so the issuer of the certificate is + the same as the subject. As a result, one must exercise extra care + in trusting a self-signed certificate. The wide publication of a + public key by the root authority reduces the risk in trusting this + key -- it would be obvious if someone else publicized a key + claiming to be the authority. Browsers are preconfigured to trust + well-known certificate authorities.</p> + + <p>A number of companies, such as <a href="http://www.thawte.com/">Thawte</a> and <a href="http://www.verisign.com/">VeriSign</a> + have established themselves as Certificate Authorities. These + companies provide the following services:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Verifying certificate requests</li> + <li>Processing certificate requests</li> + <li>Issuing and managing certificates</li> + </ul> + + <p>It is also possible to create your own Certificate Authority. + Although risky in the Internet environment, it may be useful + within an Intranet where the organization can easily verify the + identities of individuals and servers.</p> + + + <h4><a name="certificatemanagement" id="certificatemanagement">Certificate Management</a></h4> + + <p>Establishing a Certificate Authority is a responsibility which + requires a solid administrative, technical, and management + framework. Certificate Authorities not only issue certificates, + they also manage them -- that is, they determine how long + certificates are valid, they renew them, and they keep lists of + certificates that have already been issued but are no longer valid + (Certificate Revocation Lists, or CRLs). Say Alice is entitled to + a certificate as an employee of a company. Say too, that the + certificate needs to be revoked when Alice leaves the company. Since + certificates are objects that get passed around, it is impossible + to tell from the certificate alone that it has been revoked. When + examining certificates for validity, therefore, it is necessary to + contact the issuing Certificate Authority to check CRLs -- this + is not usually an automated part of the process.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>If you use a Certificate Authority that is not configured into + browsers by default, it is necessary to load the Certificate + Authority certificate into the browser, enabling the browser to + validate server certificates signed by that Certificate Authority. + Doing so may be dangerous, since once loaded, the browser will + accept all certificates signed by that Certificate Authority.</p> + </div> + + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a></h2> + +<p>The Secure Sockets Layer protocol is a protocol layer which may be +placed between a reliable connection-oriented network layer protocol +(e.g. TCP/IP) and the application protocol layer (e.g. HTTP). SSL provides +for secure communication between client and server by allowing mutual +authentication, the use of digital signatures for integrity, and encryption +for privacy.</p> + +<p>The protocol is designed to support a range of choices for specific +algorithms used for cryptography, digests, and signatures. This allows +algorithm selection for specific servers to be made based on legal, export +or other concerns, and also enables the protocol to take advantage of new +algorithms. Choices are negotiated between client and server at the start +of establishing a protocol session.</p> + +<h3><a name="table4" id="table4">Table 4: Versions of the SSL protocol</a></h3> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><th>Version</th> + <th>Source</th> + <th>Description</th> + <th>Browser Support</th></tr> + <tr><td>SSL v2.0</td> + <td>Vendor Standard (from Netscape Corp.) [<a href="#SSL2">SSL2</a>]</td> + <td>First SSL protocol for which implementations exists</td> + <td>- NS Navigator 1.x/2.x<br /> + - MS IE 3.x<br /> + - Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + <tr><td>SSL v3.0</td> + <td>Expired Internet Draft (from Netscape Corp.) [<a href="#SSL3">SSL3</a>]</td> + <td>Revisions to prevent specific security attacks, add non-RSA + ciphers, and support for certificate chains</td> + <td>- NS Navigator 2.x/3.x/4.x<br /> + - MS IE 3.x/4.x<br /> + - Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + <tr><td>TLS v1.0</td> + <td>Proposed Internet Standard (from IETF) [<a href="#TLS1">TLS1</a>]</td> + <td>Revision of SSL 3.0 to update the MAC layer to HMAC, add block + padding for block ciphers, message order standardization and more + alert messages.</td> + <td>- Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + </table> + + +<p>There are a number of versions of the SSL protocol, as shown in +<a href="#table4">Table 4</a>. As noted there, one of the benefits in +SSL 3.0 is that it adds support of certificate chain loading. This feature +allows a server to pass a server certificate along with issuer certificates +to the browser. Chain loading also permits the browser to validate the +server certificate, even if Certificate Authority certificates are not +installed for the intermediate issuers, since they are included in the +certificate chain. SSL 3.0 is the basis for the Transport Layer Security +[<a href="#TLS1">TLS</a>] protocol standard, currently in development by +the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF).</p> + +<h3><a name="session" id="session">Session Establishment</a></h3> + + <p>The SSL session is established by following a handshake sequence + between client and server, as shown in <a href="#figure1">Figure 1</a>. This sequence may vary, depending on whether the server + is configured to provide a server certificate or request a client + certificate. Though cases exist where additional handshake steps + are required for management of cipher information, this article + summarizes one common scenario: see the SSL specification for the full + range of possibilities.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> + <p>Once an SSL session has been established it may be reused, thus + avoiding the performance penalty of repeating the many steps needed + to start a session. For this the server assigns each SSL session a + unique session identifier which is cached in the server and which the + client can use on forthcoming connections to reduce the handshake + (until the session identifer expires in the cache of the server).</p> + </div> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig1.gif" alt="" width="423" height="327" /><br /> + <a id="figure1" name="figure1"><dfn>Figure 1</dfn></a>: Simplified SSL + Handshake Sequence</p> + + <p>The elements of the handshake sequence, as used by the client and + server, are listed below:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Negotiate the Cipher Suite to be used during data transfer</li> + <li>Establish and share a session key between client and server</li> + <li>Optionally authenticate the server to the client</li> + <li>Optionally authenticate the client to the server</li> + </ol> + + <p>The first step, Cipher Suite Negotiation, allows the client and + server to choose a Cipher Suite supportable by both of them. The SSL3.0 + protocol specification defines 31 Cipher Suites. A Cipher Suite is + defined by the following components:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Key Exchange Method</li> + <li>Cipher for Data Transfer</li> + <li>Message Digest for creating the Message Authentication Code (MAC)</li> + </ul> + + <p>These three elements are described in the sections that follow.</p> + + +<h3><a name="keyexchange" id="keyexchange">Key Exchange Method</a></h3> + + <p>The key exchange method defines how the shared secret symmetric + cryptography key used for application data transfer will be agreed + upon by client and server. SSL 2.0 uses RSA key exchange only, while + SSL 3.0 supports a choice of key exchange algorithms including the + RSA key exchange when certificates are used, and Diffie-Hellman key + exchange for exchanging keys without certificates and without prior + communication between client and server.</p> + + <p>One variable in the choice of key exchange methods is digital + signatures -- whether or not to use them, and if so, what kind of + signatures to use. Signing with a private key provides assurance + against a man-in-the-middle-attack during the information exchange + used in generating the shared key [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, p516].</p> + + +<h3><a name="ciphertransfer" id="ciphertransfer">Cipher for Data Transfer</a></h3> + + <p>SSL uses the conventional cryptography algorithm (symmetric + cryptography) described earlier for encrypting messages in a session. + There are nine choices, including the choice to perform no + encryption:</p> + + <ul> + <li>No encryption</li> + <li>Stream Ciphers + <ul> + <li>RC4 with 40-bit keys</li> + <li>RC4 with 128-bit keys</li> + </ul></li> + <li>CBC Block Ciphers + <ul><li>RC2 with 40 bit key</li> + <li>DES with 40 bit key</li> + <li>DES with 56 bit key</li> + <li>Triple-DES with 168 bit key</li> + <li>Idea (128 bit key)</li> + <li>Fortezza (96 bit key)</li> + </ul></li> + </ul> + + <p>Here "CBC" refers to Cipher Block Chaining, which means that a + portion of the previously encrypted cipher text is used in the + encryption of the current block. "DES" refers to the Data Encryption + Standard [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, ch12], which has a number of + variants (including DES40 and 3DES_EDE). "Idea" is one of the best + and cryptographically strongest available algorithms, and "RC2" is + a proprietary algorithm from RSA DSI [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, + ch13].</p> + + +<h3><a name="digestfuntion" id="digestfuntion">Digest Function</a></h3> + + <p>The choice of digest function determines how a digest is created + from a record unit. SSL supports the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li>No digest (Null choice)</li> + <li>MD5, a 128-bit hash</li> + <li>Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1), a 160-bit hash</li> + </ul> + + <p>The message digest is used to create a Message Authentication Code + (MAC) which is encrypted with the message to provide integrity and to + prevent against replay attacks.</p> + + +<h3><a name="handshake" id="handshake">Handshake Sequence Protocol</a></h3> + + <p>The handshake sequence uses three protocols:</p> + + <ul> + <li>The <dfn>SSL Handshake Protocol</dfn> + for performing the client and server SSL session establishment.</li> + <li>The <dfn>SSL Change Cipher Spec Protocol</dfn> for actually + establishing agreement on the Cipher Suite for the session.</li> + <li>The <dfn>SSL Alert Protocol</dfn> for conveying SSL error + messages between client and server.</li> + </ul> + + <p>These protocols, as well as application protocol data, are + encapsulated in the <dfn>SSL Record Protocol</dfn>, as shown in + <a href="#figure2">Figure 2</a>. An encapsulated protocol is + transferred as data by the lower layer protocol, which does not + examine the data. The encapsulated protocol has no knowledge of the + underlying protocol.</p> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig2.gif" alt="" width="428" height="217" /><br /> + <a id="figure2" name="figure2"><dfn>Figure 2</dfn></a>: SSL Protocol Stack + </p> + + <p>The encapsulation of SSL control protocols by the record protocol + means that if an active session is renegotiated the control protocols + will be transmitted securely. If there were no session before, then + the Null cipher suite is used, which means there is no encryption and + messages have no integrity digests until the session has been + established.</p> + + +<h3><a name="datatransfer" id="datatransfer">Data Transfer</a></h3> + + <p>The SSL Record Protocol, shown in <a href="#figure3">Figure 3</a>, + is used to transfer application and SSL Control data between the + client and server, possibly fragmenting this data into smaller units, + or combining multiple higher level protocol data messages into single + units. It may compress, attach digest signatures, and encrypt these + units before transmitting them using the underlying reliable transport + protocol (Note: currently all major SSL implementations lack support + for compression).</p> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig3.gif" alt="" width="423" height="323" /><br /> + <a id="figure3" name="figure3"><dfn>Figure 3</dfn></a>: SSL Record Protocol + </p> + + +<h3><a name="securehttp" id="securehttp">Securing HTTP Communication</a></h3> + + <p>One common use of SSL is to secure Web HTTP communication between + a browser and a webserver. This case does not preclude the use of + non-secured HTTP. The secure version is mainly plain HTTP over SSL + (named HTTPS), but with one major difference: it uses the URL scheme + <code>https</code> rather than <code>http</code> and a different + server port (by default 443). This mainly is what <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> provides to you for the Apache webserver...</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="references" id="references">References</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><a id="AC96" name="AC96">[AC96]</a></dt> +<dd>Bruce Schneier, <q>Applied Cryptography</q>, 2nd Edition, Wiley, +1996. See <a href="http://www.counterpane.com/">http://www.counterpane.com/</a> for various other materials by Bruce +Schneier.</dd> + +<dt><a id="X208" name="X208">[X208]</a></dt> +<dd>ITU-T Recommendation X.208, <q>Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation +One (ASN.1)</q>, 1988. See for instance <a href="http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=items&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.208-198811-I">http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=items&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.208-198811-I</a>. +</dd> + +<dt><a id="X509" name="X509">[X509]</a></dt> +<dd>ITU-T Recommendation X.509, <q>The Directory - Authentication +Framework</q>. See for instance <a href="http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=folders&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.509">http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=folders&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.509</a>. +</dd> + +<dt><a id="PKCS" name="PKCS">[PKCS]</a></dt> +<dd><q>Public Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS)</q>, +RSA Laboratories Technical Notes, See <a href="http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/pkcs/">http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/pkcs/</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="MIME" name="MIME">[MIME]</a></dt> +<dd>N. Freed, N. Borenstein, <q>Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions +(MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies</q>, RFC2045. +See for instance <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="SSL2" name="SSL2">[SSL2]</a></dt> +<dd>Kipp E.B. Hickman, <q>The SSL Protocol</q>, 1995. See <a href="http://www.netscape.com/eng/security/SSL_2.html">http://www.netscape.com/eng/security/SSL_2.html</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="SSL3" name="SSL3">[SSL3]</a></dt> +<dd>Alan O. Freier, Philip Karlton, Paul C. Kocher, <q>The SSL Protocol +Version 3.0</q>, 1996. See <a href="http://www.netscape.com/eng/ssl3/draft302.txt">http://www.netscape.com/eng/ssl3/draft302.txt</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="TLS1" name="TLS1">[TLS1]</a></dt> +<dd>Tim Dierks, Christopher Allen, <q>The TLS Protocol Version 1.0</q>, +1999. See <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt">http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt</a>.</dd> +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_intro.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/ssl_intro.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eb497b47 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/ssl/ssl_intro.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,695 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SSL/TLS 暗号化: はじめに - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">SSL/TLS</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SSL/TLS 暗号化: はじめに</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_intro.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/ssl_intro.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div> + +<blockquote> +<p>標準規格の良い所は、たくさんの規格から選べるということだ。 +そして、もし本当にどの規格も気に入らなければ、 +一年待つだけで探していた規格が現れる。</p> + +<p class="cite">-- <cite>A. Tanenbaum</cite>, "Introduction to +Computer Networks"</p> +</blockquote> + +<p> +入門ということで、この章は Web、HTTP、Apache に通じている +読者向けですが、セキュリティ専門家向けではありません。 +SSL プロトコルの決定的な手引きであるつもりはありません。 +また、組織内の認証管理のための特定のテクニックや、 +特許や輸出規制などの重要な法的な問題についても扱いません。 +むしろ、更なる研究への出発点として色々な概念、定義、例を並べることで + mod_ssl のユーザに基礎知識を提供する事を目的としています。</p> + +<p>ここに示された内容は主に、原著者の許可の下 +The Open Group Research Institute の <a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~fjhirsch/">Frederick J. Hirsch</a> + 氏の記事 <a href="http://home.earthlink.net/~fjhirsch/Papers/wwwj/article.html"> +Introducing SSL and Certificates using SSLeay</a> を基にしています。 +氏の記事は <a href="http://www.ora.com/catalog/wjsum97/">Web Security: A Matter of +Trust</a>, World Wide Web Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Summer 1997 +に掲載されました。 +肯定的な意見は <a href="mailto:hirsch@fjhirsch.com">Frederick Hirsch</a> 氏 + (元記事の著者) へ全ての苦情は <a href="mailto:rse@engelschall.com">Ralf S. Engelschall</a> ( +<code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> の作者) へお願いします。 +[訳注: 訳については <a href="mailto:apache-docs@ml.apache.or.jp"> +Apache ドキュメント翻訳プロジェクト</a> +へお願いします。]</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#cryptographictech">暗号化技術</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#certificates">証明書</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ssl">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#references">参考文献</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="cryptographictech" id="cryptographictech">暗号化技術</a></h2> + +<p>SSL を理解するには、暗号アルゴリズム、 +メッセージダイジェスト関数(別名: 一方向関数、ハッシュ関数)、 +電子署名などへの理解が必要です。 +これらの技術は本が丸ごと必要な題目で +(例えば [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>] を参照)、 +プライバシー、信用、認証などの技術の基礎となっています。</p> + +<h3><a name="cryptographicalgo" id="cryptographicalgo">暗号アルゴリズム</a></h3> + + <p>例えば、アリスが送金のために銀行にメッセージを送りたいとします。 + 口座番号や送金の金額が含まれるため、 + アリスはそのメッセージを秘密にしたいと思います。 + 解決方法の一つは暗号アルゴリズムを使って、メッセージを + 読ませたい人以外は読むことができない暗号化された + 形態に変えてしまうことです。 + その形態になると、 + メッセージは秘密の鍵によってのみ解釈することができます。 + 鍵なしでは、メッセージは役に立ちません。 + 良い暗号アルゴリズムは、侵入者が元のテキストを解読することを + 非常に難しくするため、努力が割に合わなくさせます。</p> + + <p>暗号アルゴリズムには + 従来型と公開鍵の二つの種類があります。</p> + + <dl> + <dt>従来型暗号</dt> + <dd>対称暗号としても知られ、 + 送信者と受信者が鍵を共有することが必要です。 + 鍵とは、メッセージを暗号化したり復号するのに使われる秘密 + の情報のことです。 + もし、この鍵が秘密なら、送信者と受信者以外は誰もメッセージを読 + むことができません。 + もしも、アリスと銀行が秘密の鍵を知っているなら、 + 彼らはお互いに秘密のメッセージを送ることができるでしょう。 + ただし、事前に内密に鍵を選ぶという仕事は問題を含んでいます。</dd> + + <dt>公開鍵暗号</dt> + <dd>非対称暗号としても知られ、 + メッセージを暗号化することのできる二つの鍵 + を使用するアルゴリズムを定義することで鍵のやり取りの問題を解決 + します。 + もし、ある鍵が暗号化に使われたなら、 + もう片方の鍵で復号しなければいけません。 + この方式によって、一つの鍵を公表して(公開鍵)、 + もう片方を秘密にしておく(秘密鍵)だけで、 + 安全なメッセージを受け取ることができます。</dd> + </dl> + + <p>誰もが暗号化されたメッセージを公開鍵によって暗号化 + することができますが、秘密鍵の持ち主だけがそれを読むことが + できます。 + この方法で、銀行の公開鍵を使って暗号化することで、 + アリスは秘密のメッセージを送ることができます。 + 銀行のみが復号することができます。</p> + + +<h3><a name="messagedigests" id="messagedigests">メッセージダイジェスト</a></h3> + + <p>アリスはメッセージを秘密にすることができますが、 + 誰かが例えば自分に送金するようにメッセージを変更したり、 + 別のものに置き換えてしまうかもしれないという問題があります。 + アリスのメッセージの信用を保証する方法の一つは、 + メッセージの簡潔なダイジェストを作って、それも銀行に送るというものです。 + メッセージを受け取ると銀行もダイジェストを作成し、 + アリスが送ったものと比べます。もし一致したなら、 + 受け取ったメッセージは無傷だということになります。</p> + + <p>このような要約は<dfn>メッセージダイジェスト</dfn>、 + <em>一方行関数</em>、または<em>ハッシュ関数</em>と呼ばれます。 + メッセージダイジェストは長い可変長のメッセージから + 短い固定長の表現を作るのに使われます。 + ダイジェストアルゴリズムはメッセージから + 一意なダイジェストを生成するように作られています。 + メッセージダイジェストはダイジェストから元のメッセージを + 判定するのがとても難しいようにできています。 + また、同じ要約を作成する二つのメッセージを探すのは不可能です。 + よって、同じ要約を使ってメッセージを置き換えるという + 可能性を排除しています。</p> + +<p>アリスへのもう一つの問題は、このダイジェストを安全に送る方法を探すことです。 +これができれば、メッセージの信用が保証されます。 +一つの方法はこのダイジェストに電子署名を含むことです。</p> + + +<h3><a name="digitalsignatures" id="digitalsignatures">電子署名</a></h3> +<p>アリスが銀行にメッセージを送ったとき、銀行は、 +侵入者が彼女になりすまして彼女の口座への取引を申請していないか、 +メッセージが本当に彼女からのものか確実に分からなければいけません。 +アリスによって作成され、メッセージに含まれた +<em>電子署名</em>がここで役に立ちます。</p> + +<p>電子署名はメッセージのダイジェストやその他の情報(処理番号など)を +送信者の秘密鍵で暗号化することで作られます。 +誰もが公開鍵を使って署名を<em>復号</em>することができますが、 +署名者のみが秘密鍵を知っています。 +これは、彼らのみが署名しえたことを意味します。 +ダイジェストを電子署名に含むことは、 +その署名がそのメッセージのみに有効であることを意味します。 +これは、誰もダイジェストを変えて署名をすることができないため、 +メッセージの信用も保証します。</p> + +<p>侵入者が署名を傍受して後日に再利用するのを防ぐため +電子署名には一意な処理番号が含まれます。 +これは、アリスがそんなメッセージは送っていないと言う詐欺 +から銀行を守ります。 +彼女だけが署名しえたからです。(否認防止)</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="certificates" id="certificates">証明書</a></h2> + +<p>アリスは秘密のメッセージを銀行に送り、 +署名をして、メッセージの信用を保証することができるおうになりましたが、 +通信している相手が本当に銀行なのか確かめなくてはいけません。 +これは、彼女が使う公開鍵が銀行の秘密鍵と対になっているものか、 +彼女は確かめなくてはいけないということを意味します。 +同様に、銀行はメッセージの署名が本当にアリスの署名か確認する必要が +あります。</p> + +<p>もし両者に身元を証明し、公開鍵を確認し、また信頼された機関が署名 +した証明書があれば、両者とも通信相手について正しい相手だと +確信することができます。 +そのような信頼された機関は<em>認証局</em> + (Certificate Authority または CA) と呼ばれ、 +証明書 (certificate) が認証 (authentication) に使われます。</p> + +<h3><a name="certificatecontents" id="certificatecontents">証明書の内容</a></h3> + + <p>証明書は公開鍵と個人、サーバ、その他の主体の実在の身元を + 関連付けます。 + <a href="#table1">表1</a>に示されるように証明対象の情報は + 身元証明の情報(識別名)と公開鍵が含まれます。 + 証明書はまた、認証局の身元証明と署名、そして証明書の有効期間を + 含みます。 + シリアルナンバーなどの認証局の管理上の情報や + その他の追加の情報が含まれているかもしれません。</p> + + <h4><a name="table1" id="table1">表1: 証明書情報</a></h4> + + <table> + + <tr><th>証明対象</th> + <td>識別名、公開鍵</td></tr> + <tr><th>発行者</th> + <td>識別名、公開鍵</td></tr> + <tr><th>有効期間</th> + <td>開始日、失効日</td></tr> + <tr><th>管理情報</th> + <td>バージョン、シリアルナンバー</td></tr> + <tr><th>拡張情報</th> + <td>基本的な制約、ネットスケープフラッグ、その他</td></tr> + </table> + + + <p>識別名(ディスティングイッシュ・ネーム)は特定の状況における + 身分証明を提供するのに使われています。例えば、ある人は + 私用と会社とで別々の身分証明を持つかもしれません。 + + 識別名は X.509 標準規格 [<a href="#X509">X509</a>] で定義されています。 + X.509 標準規格は、項目、項目名、そして項目の略称を定義しています。(<a href="#table2">表 + 2</a> 参照)</p> + + <h4><a name="table2" id="table2">表 2: 識別名情報</a></h4> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><th>識別名項目</th> + <th>略称</th> + <th>説明</th> + <th>例</th></tr> + <tr><td>Common Name (コモンネーム)</td> + <td>CN</td> + <td>認証される名前<br /> + SSL接続するURL</td> + <td>CN=www.example.com</td></tr> + <tr><td>Organization or Company (組織名)</td> + <td>O</td> + <td>団体の正式英語組織名</td> + <td>O=Example Japan K.K.</td></tr> + <tr><td>Organizational Unit (部門名)</td> + <td>OU</td> + <td>部署名など</td> + <td>OU=Customer Service</td></tr> + <tr><td>City/Locality (市区町村)</td> + <td>L</td> + <td>所在してる市区町村</td> + <td>L=Sapporo</td></tr> + <tr><td>State/Province (都道府県)</td> + <td>ST</td> + <td>所在してる都道府県</td> + <td>ST=Hokkaido</td></tr> + <tr><td>Country(国)</td> + <td>C</td> + <td>所在している国名の ISO コード<br /> + 日本の場合 JP + </td> + <td>C=JP</td></tr> + </table> + + + <p>認証局はどの項目が省略可能でどれが必須かの方針を定義する + かもしれません。項目の内容についても認証局や証明書のユーザからの + 要件があるかもしれません。 + 例えば、ネットスケープのブラウザはサーバの証明書の + Common Name (コモンネーム)がサーバのドメイン名の + <code>*.example.com</code> + というようなワイルドカードのパターンにマッチすること + を要求します。</p> + + <p>バイナリ形式の証明書は ASN.1 表記法 + [<a href="#X208">X208</a>] [<a href="#PKCS">PKCS</a>] で + 定義されています。 + この表記法は内容をどのように記述するかを定義し、 + 符号化の規定がこの情報がどのようにバイナリ形式に変換されるかを + 定義します。 + 証明書のバイナリ符号化は Distinguished Encoding + Rules (DER) で定義され、それはより一般的な Basic Encoding Rules + (BER) に基づいています。 + バイナリ形式を扱うことのできない送信では、 + バイナリ形式は Base64 符号化 [<a href="#MIME">MIME</a>] で + ASCII 形式に変換されることがあります。 + このように符号化され、以下の例に示されるように区切り行に + 挟まれたものは PEM 符号化されたと言います。 + (PEM の名前は "Privacy Enhanced Mail" に由来します)</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>PEM 符号化された証明書の例 (example.crt)</h3><pre>-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- +MIIC7jCCAlegAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADCBqTELMAkGA1UEBhMCWFkx +FTATBgNVBAgTDFNuYWtlIERlc2VydDETMBEGA1UEBxMKU25ha2UgVG93bjEXMBUG +A1UEChMOU25ha2UgT2lsLCBMdGQxHjAcBgNVBAsTFUNlcnRpZmljYXRlIEF1dGhv +cml0eTEVMBMGA1UEAxMMU25ha2UgT2lsIENBMR4wHAYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFg9jYUBz +bmFrZW9pbC5kb20wHhcNOTgxMDIxMDg1ODM2WhcNOTkxMDIxMDg1ODM2WjCBpzEL +MAkGA1UEBhMCWFkxFTATBgNVBAgTDFNuYWtlIERlc2VydDETMBEGA1UEBxMKU25h +a2UgVG93bjEXMBUGA1UEChMOU25ha2UgT2lsLCBMdGQxFzAVBgNVBAsTDldlYnNl +cnZlciBUZWFtMRkwFwYDVQQDExB3d3cuc25ha2VvaWwuZG9tMR8wHQYJKoZIhvcN +AQkBFhB3d3dAc25ha2VvaWwuZG9tMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKB +gQDH9Ge/s2zcH+da+rPTx/DPRp3xGjHZ4GG6pCmvADIEtBtKBFAcZ64n+Dy7Np8b +vKR+yy5DGQiijsH1D/j8HlGE+q4TZ8OFk7BNBFazHxFbYI4OKMiCxdKzdif1yfaa +lWoANFlAzlSdbxeGVHoT0K+gT5w3UxwZKv2DLbCTzLZyPwIDAQABoyYwJDAPBgNV +HRMECDAGAQH/AgEAMBEGCWCGSAGG+EIBAQQEAwIAQDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFAAOB +gQAZUIHAL4D09oE6Lv2k56Gp38OBDuILvwLg1v1KL8mQR+KFjghCrtpqaztZqcDt +2q2QoyulCgSzHbEGmi0EsdkPfg6mp0penssIFePYNI+/8u9HT4LuKMJX15hxBam7 +dUHzICxBVC1lnHyYGjDuAMhe396lYAn8bCld1/L4NMGBCQ== +-----END CERTIFICATE-----</pre></div> + + +<h3><a name="certificateauthorities" id="certificateauthorities">認証局</a></h3> + + <p>まず証明書の申請の情報を確認することで、 + 認証局は秘密鍵の持ち主の身元を保証します。 + 例えば、アリスが個人証明書を申請したとすると、 + 認証局はアリスが証明書の申請が主張する通りの + 人物だということを確認しなくてはいけません。</p> + + <h4><a name="certificatechains" id="certificatechains">証明書階層構造</a></h4> + + <p>認証局は他の認証局への証明書を発行することができます。 + 未知の証明書を調べる時に、アリスはその証明書の発行者 + に自信が持てるまで、発行者の証明書を + その上位階層の認証局をたどって調べる必要があります。 + 「悪質な」証明書の危険性を減らすため、 + 彼女は限られた連鎖の発行者のみ信頼するように + 決めることもできます。</p> + + + <h4><a name="rootlevelca" id="rootlevelca">最上位認証局の作成</a></h4> + + <p>前に述べたように、全ての証明書について、 + 最上位の認証局(CA)までそれぞれの発行者が + 対象の身元証明の有効性を明らかにする必要があります。 + 問題は、誰がその最上位の認証機関の証明書を保証するのか、 + ということです。 + このような場合に限り、証明書は「自己署名」されます。 + つまり、証明書の発行者と証明対象が同じということになります。 + その結果、自己署名された証明書を信用するには + 細心の注意が必要です。 + 最上位認証局が公開鍵を広く公表することで、 + その鍵を信頼するリスクを低くすることができます。 + もし、他人がその認証局になりすました時に、それが露見しや + すいからです。 + 多くのブラウザは有名な認証局を信頼するように + 設定されています。</p> + + <p><a href="http://www.thawte.com/">Thawte</a> + や <a href="http://www.verisign.com/">VeriSign</a> + のような多くの会社が認証局として開設しました。 + このような会社は以下のサービスを提供します:</p> + + <ul> + <li>証明書申請の確認</li> + <li>証明書申請の処理</li> + <li>証明書の発行と管理</li> + </ul> + + <p>自分で認証局を作ることも可能です。 + インターネット環境では危険ですが、 + 個人やサーバの身元証明が簡単に行える組織の + イントラネット内では役に立つかもしれません。</p> + + + <h4><a name="certificatemanagement" id="certificatemanagement">証明書管理</a></h4> + + <p>認証局の開設は徹底した管理、技術、運用の体制を必要とする + 責任のある仕事です。 + 認証局は証明書を発行するだけでなく、 + 管理もしなければなりません。 + 具体的には、証明書がいつまで有効かを決定し、更新し、 + また既に発行されたが失効した証明書のリスト + (Certificate Revocation Lists または CRL) + を管理しなければいけません。 + 例えば、アリスが会社から社員として証明書を与えられたとします。 + そして、アリスが会社を辞めるときには証明書を取り消さなければ + いけないとします。 + 証明書は次々と人に渡されていくものなので、 + 証明書そのものから、それが取り消されたか判断することは + 不可能です。 + よって、証明書の有効性を調べるときには、 + 認証局に連絡して CRL を照合する必要があります。 + 普通この過程は自動化されているものではありません。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p>デフォルトでブラウザに設定されていない認証局を使った場合、 + 認証局の証明書をブラウザに読み込んで、 + ブラウザがその認証局によって署名されたサーバの証明書を + 有効化する必要があります。 + 一度読み込まれると、その認証局によって署名された全ての + 証明書を受け入れるため、危険を伴います。</p> + </div> + + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ssl" id="ssl">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a></h2> + +<p>Secure Sockets Layer プロトコルは信頼性のあるコネクション型の +ネットワーク層のプロトコル(例えば、TCP/IP)と +アプリケーション層のプロトコル(例えば、HTTP) +の間に置くことができます。 +SSL は、相互認証によってサーバとクライアント間の安全な通信を、 +電子署名によってデータの完全性を、 +そして暗号化によってプライバシを提供します。</p> + +<p>SSL プロトコルは暗号化、ダイジェスト、電子署名について、 +様々なアルゴリズムをサポートするようにできています。 +こうすることで、法や輸出の規制を考慮に入れて、サーバに合わせた +アルゴリズムを選ぶことができ、また、新しいアルゴリズムを +利用していくことも可能にしています。 +アルゴリズムの選択はプロトコルセッション開始時に +サーバとクライアント間で取り決められます。</p> + +<h3><a name="table4" id="table4">表4: SSL プロトコルのバージョン</a></h3> + + <table class="bordered"> + + <tr><th>バージョン</th> + <th>出典</th> + <th>説明</th> + <th>ブラウザのサポート</th></tr> + <tr><td>SSL v2.0</td> + <td>Vendor Standard (Netscape Corp. より) [<a href="#SSL2">SSL2</a>]</td> + <td>実装が現存する初めての SSL プロトコル</td> + <td>- NS Navigator 1.x/2.x<br /> + - MS IE 3.x<br /> + - Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + <tr><td>SSL v3.0</td> + <td>Expired Internet Draft (Netscape Corp. より) [<a href="#SSL3">SSL3</a>]</td> + <td>特定のセキュリティ攻撃を防ぐための改訂、 + 非RSA 暗号の追加、証明書階層構造のサポート</td> + <td>- NS Navigator 2.x/3.x/4.x<br /> + - MS IE 3.x/4.x<br /> + - Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + <tr><td>TLS v1.0</td> + <td>Proposed Internet Standard (IETF より) [<a href="#TLS1">TLS1</a>]</td> + <td>MAC レイヤを HMAC へ更新、ブロック暗号の block + padding、メッセージ順序の標準化、警告文の充実などのため + SSL 3.0 を改訂。</td> + <td>- Lynx/2.8+OpenSSL</td></tr> + </table> + + +<p><a href="#table4">表4</a>に示されるとおり、SSL プロトコルには +いくつものバージョンがあります。 +表にも書かれているように、SSL 3.0 の利点の一つは +証明書階層構造をサポートすることです。 +この機能によって、サーバは自分の証明書に加えて、 +発行者の証明書をブラウザに渡すことができます。 +証明書階層構造によって、 +ブラウザに発行者の証明書が直接登録されていなくても、 +階層の中に含まれていれば、 +ブラウザはサーバの証明書を有効化することができます。 +SSL 3.0 は現在 Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) +によって開発されている Transport Layer Security +[<a href="#TLS1">TLS</a>] プロトコル標準規格の基礎となっています。</p> + +<h3><a name="session" id="session">セッションの確立</a></h3> + + <p><a href="#figure1">図1</a>で示されるように、 + セッションの確立はクライアントとサーバ間の + ハンドシェークシークエンスによって行なわれます。 + サーバが証明書を提供するか、クライアントの証明書をリクエストするか + というサーバの設定により、このシークエンスは異なるものとなります。 + 暗号情報の管理のために、追加のハンドシェーク過程が必要になる + 場合もありますが、この記事では + よくあるシナリオを手短に説明します。 + 全ての可能性についは、SSL 仕様書を参照してください。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>注意</h3> + <p>一度 SSL セッションが確立すると、セッションを再利用することで、 + セッションを開始するための多くの過程を繰り返すという + パフォーマンスの損失を防ぎます。 + そのため、サーバは全てのセッションに一意なセッション識別名を + 割り当て、サーバにキャッシュし、クライアントは次回から + (識別名がサーバのキャッシュで期限切れになるまでは) + ハンドシェークなしで接続することができます。</p> + </div> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig1.gif" alt="" width="423" height="327" /><br /> + <a id="figure1" name="figure1"><dfn>図1</dfn></a>: SSL + ハンドシェークシークエンス概略</p> + + <p>サーバとクライアントで使われる + ハンドシェークシークエンスの要素を以下に示します:</p> + + <ol> + <li>データ通信に使われる暗号スイートの取り決め</li> + <li>クライアントとサーバ間でのセッション鍵の確立と共有</li> + <li>オプションとして、クライアントに対するサーバの認証</li> + <li>オプションとして、サーバに対するクライアントの認証</li> + </ol> + + <p>第一ステップの暗号スイート取り決めによって、 + サーバとクライアントはそれぞれにあった + 暗号スイートを選ぶことができます。 + SSL3.0 プロトコルの仕様書は 31 の暗号スイートを定義しています。 + 暗号スイートは以下のコンポーネントにより定義されています:</p> + + <ul> + <li>鍵の交換手段</li> + <li>データ通信の暗号術</li> + <li>Message Authentication Code (MAC) 作成のための + メッセージダイジェスト</li> + </ul> + + <p>これらの三つの要素は以下のセクションで説明されています。</p> + + +<h3><a name="keyexchange" id="keyexchange">鍵の交換手段</a></h3> + + <p>鍵の交換手段はアプリケーションのデータ通信に使われ、 + 共有される対称暗号鍵をどのようにがクライアントとサーバで + 取り決めるかを定義します。 + SSL 2.0 は RSA 鍵交換しか使いませんが、 + SSL 3.0 は証明書が使われるときは RSA 鍵交換を使い、 + 証明書が無く、クライアントとサーバの事前の通信が無い場合は + Diffie-Hellman 鍵交換を使う + など様々な鍵交換アルゴリズムをサポートします。</p> + + <p>鍵の交換方法における一つの選択肢は電子署名です。 + 電子署名を使うかどうか、また、 + どの種類の署名を使うかという選択があります。 + 秘密鍵で署名することで共有鍵を生成すし、情報交換する時の + マン・イン・ザ・ミドル攻撃を防ぐことができます。 + [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, p516]</p> + + +<h3><a name="ciphertransfer" id="ciphertransfer">データ通信の暗号術</a></h3> + + <p>SSL はセッションのメッセージの暗号化に前述した + 従来型暗号(対称暗号)を用います。 + 暗号化しないという選択肢も含め九つの選択肢があります:</p> + + <ul> + <li>暗号化なし</li> + <li>ストリーム暗号 + <ul> + <li>40-bit 鍵での RC4</li> + <li>128-bit 鍵での RC4</li> + </ul></li> + <li>CBC ブロック暗号 + <ul><li>40 bit 鍵での RC2</li> + <li>40 bit 鍵での DES</li> + <li>56 bit 鍵での DES</li> + <li>168 bit 鍵での Triple-DES</li> + <li>Idea (128 bit 鍵)</li> + <li>Fortezza (96 bit 鍵)</li> + </ul></li> + </ul> + + <p>ここでの CBC とは暗号ブロック連鎖 (Cipher Block Chaining) + の略で、一つ前の暗号化された暗号文の一部が + ブロックの暗号化に使われることを意味します。 + DES はデータ暗号化標準規格 (Data Encryption Standard) + [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, ch12] の略で、 + DES40 や 3DES_EDE を含むいくつもの種類があります。 + Idea は最高なものの一つで、暗号術的には現在ある中で + 最も強力なものです。 + RC2 は RSA DSI による独占的なアルゴリズムです。 + [<a href="#AC96">AC96</a>, + ch13]</p> + + +<h3><a name="digestfuntion" id="digestfuntion">ダイジェスト関数</a></h3> + + <p> + ダイジェスト関数の選択はレコードユニットからどのようにダイジェストが生成されるかを決定します。 + SSL は以下をサポートします:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ダイジェストなし</li> + <li>MD5 (128-bit ハッシュ)</li> + <li>Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1) (160-bit ハッシュ)</li> + </ul> + + <p>メッセージダイジェストは Message Authentication Code (MAC) + の生成に使われ、メッセージと共に暗号化され、メッセージの信用を + 提供し、リプレイ攻撃を防ぎます。</p> + + +<h3><a name="handshake" id="handshake">ハンドシェークシークエンスプロトコル</a></h3> + + <p>ハンドシェークシークエンスは三つのプロトコルを使います:</p> + + <ul> + <li><dfn>SSL ハンドシェークプロトコル</dfn>は + クライアントとサーバ間での SSL セッションの確立に使われます。</li> + <li><dfn>SSL 暗号仕様変更プロトコル</dfn>は + セッションでの暗号スイートの取り決めに使われます。</li> + <li><dfn>SSL 警告プロトコル</dfn>は + クライアントサーバ間で SSL エラーを伝達するのに使われます。</li> + </ul> + + <p>三つのプロトコルは、アプリケーションプロトコルデータとともに、 + <a href="#figure2">図2</a>に示すとおり <dfn>SSL レコードプロトコル</dfn> + でカプセル化されます。 + カプセル化されたプロトコルはデータを検査しない + 下層のプロトコルによってデータとして伝達されます。 + カプセル化されたプロトコルは下層のプロトコルに関して一切関知しません。</p> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig2.gif" alt="" width="428" height="217" /><br /> + <a id="figure2" name="figure2"><dfn>図2</dfn></a>: SSL プロトコルスタック + </p> + + <p> + レコードプロトコルによる SSL コントロールプロトコルのカプセル化は、 + アクティブなセッションの二回目の通信があった場合、 + コントロールプロトコルが安全であることを意味します。 + 既にセッションが無い場合は、Null 暗号スイートが使われ、 + 暗号化は行なわれず、セッションが確立するまでは + ダイジェストも無い状態となります。</p> + + +<h3><a name="datatransfer" id="datatransfer">データ通信</a></h3> + + <p><a href="#figure3">図3</a>に示される SSL レコードプロトコル + はクライアントとサーバ間のアプリケーションや + SSL コントロールデータの通信に使われます。 + このデータはより小さいユニットに分けられたり、 + いくつかの高級プロトコルをまとめて一ユニットとして通信が + 行なわれることもあります。 + データを圧縮し、ダイジェスト署名を添付して、 + これらのユニットを暗号化したのち、ベースとなっている + 信頼性のあるトランスポートプロトコルを用いるかもしれません。 + (注意: 現在メジャーな SLL 実装で圧縮をサポートしているものはありません)</p> + + <p class="figure"> + <img src="../images/ssl_intro_fig3.gif" alt="" width="423" height="323" /><br /> + <a id="figure3" name="figure3"><dfn>図 3</dfn></a>: SSL レコードプロトコル + </p> + + +<h3><a name="securehttp" id="securehttp">HTTP 通信の安全化</a></h3> + + <p>よくある SSL の使い方はブラウザとウェブサーバ間の HTTP 通信 + の安全化です。 + これは、従来の安全ではない HTTP の使用を除外するものではありません。 + 安全化されたものは主に SSH 上の普通の HTTP で、HTTPS と呼ばれます。 + 大きな違いは、URL スキームに <code>http</code> の代わりに <code>https</code> + を用い、サーバが別のポートを使うことです (デフォルトでは443)。 + これが主に <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> が Apache ウェブサーバに提供する機能です。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="references" id="references">参考文献</a></h2> + +<dl> +<dt><a id="AC96" name="AC96">[AC96]</a></dt> +<dd>Bruce Schneier, <q>Applied Cryptography</q>, 2nd Edition, Wiley, +1996. See <a href="http://www.counterpane.com/">http://www.counterpane.com/</a> for various other materials by Bruce +Schneier.</dd> + +<dt><a id="X208" name="X208">[X208]</a></dt> +<dd>ITU-T Recommendation X.208, <q>Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation +One (ASN.1)</q>, 1988. See for instance <a href="http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=items&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.208-198811-I">http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=items&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.208-198811-I</a>. +</dd> + +<dt><a id="X509" name="X509">[X509]</a></dt> +<dd>ITU-T Recommendation X.509, <q>The Directory - Authentication +Framework</q>. See for instance <a href="http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=folders&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.509">http://www.itu.int/rec/recommendation.asp?type=folders&lang=e&parent=T-REC-X.509</a>. +</dd> + +<dt><a id="PKCS" name="PKCS">[PKCS]</a></dt> +<dd><q>Public Key Cryptography Standards (PKCS)</q>, +RSA Laboratories Technical Notes, See <a href="http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/pkcs/">http://www.rsasecurity.com/rsalabs/pkcs/</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="MIME" name="MIME">[MIME]</a></dt> +<dd>N. Freed, N. Borenstein, <q>Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions +(MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies</q>, RFC2045. +See for instance <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="SSL2" name="SSL2">[SSL2]</a></dt> +<dd>Kipp E.B. Hickman, <q>The SSL Protocol</q>, 1995. See <a href="http://www.netscape.com/eng/security/SSL_2.html">http://www.netscape.com/eng/security/SSL_2.html</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="SSL3" name="SSL3">[SSL3]</a></dt> +<dd>Alan O. Freier, Philip Karlton, Paul C. Kocher, <q>The SSL Protocol +Version 3.0</q>, 1996. See <a href="http://www.netscape.com/eng/ssl3/draft302.txt">http://www.netscape.com/eng/ssl3/draft302.txt</a>.</dd> + +<dt><a id="TLS1" name="TLS1">[TLS1]</a></dt> +<dd>Tim Dierks, Christopher Allen, <q>The TLS Protocol Version 1.0</q>, +1999. See <a href="http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt">http://ietf.org/rfc/rfc2246.txt</a>.</dd> +</dl> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/ssl/ssl_intro.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/ssl/ssl_intro.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..df0155fb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: stopping.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: stopping.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: stopping.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: stopping.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: stopping.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: stopping.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: stopping.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9d8ee010 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Beenden und Neustarten - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Beenden und Neustarten</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Diese bersetzung ist mglicherweise + nicht mehr aktuell. Bitte prfen Sie die englische Version auf + die neuesten nderungen.</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument umfasst das Beenden und Neustarten des + Apache auf Unix-hnlichen Systemen. Anwender von Windows NT, 2000 + und XP sollten <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Betreiben + des Apache als Dienst</a> lesen, whrend hingegen Anwender von + Windows 9x sowie ME <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Betreiben + des Apache als Konsolenanwendung</a> lesen sollten, um mehr Informationen + zur Handhabung des Apache auf diesen Systemen zu erhalten.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Einleitung</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">Beenden</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">Unterbrechungsfreier Neustart</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">Neustarten</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">Anhang: Signale und Wettkampfsituationen</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Einleitung</a></h2> + + <p>Um den Apache zu stoppen oder neu zu starten, mssen Sie + ein Signal an den laufenden <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Prozess senden. Es gibt + zwei Mglichkeiten, diese Signale zu senden. Zum einen knnen + Sie den Unix-Befehl <code>kill</code> verwenden, um den Prozessen + direkt Signale zu senden. Sie werden feststellen, dass auf Ihrem + System mehrere <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programme laufen. Sie sollten + jedoch nicht jedem dieser Prozesse ein Signal senden, sondern nur dem + Elternprozess, dessen PID im <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> steht. Das heit, Sie + sollten es niemals ntig haben, einem anderen Prozess, als dem + Elternprozess, ein Signal zu senden. Es gibt drei Signale, die Sie an den + Elternprozess senden knnen: <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, + <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code> und + <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>, die nachfolgend beschrieben + werden.</p> + + <p>Um dem Elternprozess ein Signal zu senden, verwenden Sie einen + Befehl wie z.B.:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p>Die zweite Methode, dem <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Prozess zu + signalisieren, ist die Verwendung der <code>-k</code>-Befehlszeilenoptionen + <code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code> und <code>graceful</code>, wie + unten beschrieben. Dies sind Argumente des <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programms, es wird jedoch + empfohlen, sie unter Verwendung des Steuerskripts <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> zu senden, welches diese + an <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> durchreicht.</p> + + <p>Nachdem Sie <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> signalisiert haben, knnen Sie + dessen Fortschritt beobachten, indem Sie eingeben:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p>Passen Sie diese Beispiele entsprechend Ihren <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>- und <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>-Einstellungen an.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term">Beenden</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Signal: TERM</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Das Senden des <code>TERM</code>- oder <code>stop</code>-Signals an + den Elternprozess veranlasst diesen, sofort zu versuchen, alle seine + Kindprozesse zu beenden. Es kann einige Sekunden dauern, bis alle + Kindprozesse komplett beendet sind. Danach beendet sich der Elternprozess + selbst. Alle gerade bearbeiteten Anfragen werden abgebrochen. + Es werden keine weiteren Anfragen mehr bedient.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">Unterbrechungsfreier Neustart</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Signal: USR1</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Das <code>USR1</code>- oder <code>graceful</code>-Signal + veranlasst den Elternprozess, die Kinder <em>anzuweisen</em>, sich + nach Abschlu ihrer momentanen bearbeiteten Anfrage zu beenden + (oder sich sofort zu beenden, wenn sie gerade keine Anfrage bedienen). + Der Elternprozess liest seine Konfigurationsdateien erneut ein und + ffnet seine Logdateien neu. Wenn ein Kindprozess stirbt, + ersetzt der Elternprozess ihn durch ein Kind der neuen + Konfigurations-<em>Generation</em>. Dieses beginnt sofort damit, + neue Anfragen zu bedienen.</p> + + <div class="note">Auf bestimmten Plattformen, welche kein <code>USR1</code> + fr einen unterbrechungsfreien Neustart erlauben, kann ein + alternatives Signal verwendet werden (wie z.B. + <code>WINCH</code>). Der Befehl <code>apachectl graceful</code> + sendet das jeweils richtige Signal fr Ihre Platform.</div> + + <p>Der Code ist dafr ausgelegt, stets die MPM-Direktiven + zur Prozesssteuerung zu beachten, so dass die Anzahl der Prozesse + und Threads, die zur Bedienung der Clients bereitstehen, whrend + des Neustarts auf die entsprechenden Werte gesetzt werden. + Weiterhin wird <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + auf folgende Art und Weise interpretiert: Wenn nach einer Sekunde + nicht mindestens <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + neue Kindprozesse erstellt wurden, dann werden, um den Durchsatz zu + beschleunigen, entsprechend weitere erstellt. Auf diese Weise versucht + der Code sowohl die Anzahl der Kinder entsprechend der Serverlast + anzupassen als auch Ihre Wnsche hinsichtlich des Parameters + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> zu + bercksichtigen.</p> + + <p>Benutzer von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> werden feststellen, + dass die Serverstatistiken <strong>nicht</strong> auf Null + zurckgesetzt werden, wenn ein <code>USR1</code> gesendet + wurde. Der Code wurde so geschrieben, dass sowohl die Zeit minimiert + wird, in der der Server nicht in der Lage ist, neue Anfragen zu + bedienen (diese werden vom Betriebssystem in eine Warteschlange + gestellt, so dass sie auf keinen Fall verloren gehen) als auch + Ihre Parameter zur Feinabstimmung bercksichtigt werden. + Um dies zu erreichen, muss die <em>Statustabelle</em> (Scoreboard), + die dazu verwendet wird, alle Kinder ber mehrere Generationen + zu verfolgen, erhalten bleiben.</p> + + <p>Das Statusmodul benutzt auerdem ein <code>G</code>, um + diejenigen Kinder zu kennzeichen, die noch immer Anfragen bedienen, + welche gestartet wurden, bevor ein unterbrechungsfreier Neustart + veranlat wurde.</p> + + <p>Derzeit gibt es keine Mglichkeit fr ein + Log-Rotationsskript, das <code>USR1</code> verwendet, sicher + festzustellen, dass alle Kinder, die in ein vor dem Neustart + geffnetes Log schreiben, beendet sind. Wir schlagen vor, dass + Sie nach dem Senden des Signals <code>USR1</code> eine angemessene + Zeitspanne warten, bevor Sie das alte Log anfassen. Wenn beispielsweise + die meisten Ihrer Zugriffe bei Benutzern mit niedriger Bandbreite + weniger als 10 Minuten fr eine vollstndige Antwort + bentigen, dann knnten Sie 15 Minuten warten, bevor Sie auf + das alte Log zugreifen.</p> + + <div class="note">Wenn Ihre Konfigurationsdatei Fehler enthlt, whrend + Sie einen Neustart anweisen, dann wird Ihr Elternprozess nicht neu starten, + sondern sich mit einem Fehler beenden. Im Falle eines unterbrechungsfreien + Neustarts lt er die Kinder weiterlaufen, wenn er sich beendet. + (Dies sind die Kinder, die sich "sanft beenden", indem sie ihre letzte + Anfrage erledigen.) Das verursacht Probleme, wenn Sie versuchen, + den Server neu zu starten -- er ist nicht in der Lage, sich an die Ports zu + binden, an denen er lauschen soll. Bevor Sie einen Neustart + durchfhren, knnen Sie die Syntax der Konfigurationsdateien + mit dem Befehlszeilenargument <code>-t</code> berprfen + (siehe auch <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>). Das garantiert + allerdings nicht, dass der Server korrekt starten wird. Um sowohl die + Syntax als auch die Semantik der Konfigurationsdateien zu prfen, + knnen Sie versuchen, <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> als nicht-root-Benutzer + zu starten. Wenn dabei keine Fehler auftreten, wird er versuchen, seine + Sockets und Logdateien zu ffnen und fehlschlagen, da er nicht root + ist (oder weil sich der gegenwrtig laufende <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + bereits diese Ports gebunden hat). Wenn er aus einem anderen Grund + fehlschlgt, dann liegt wahrscheinlich ein Konfigurationsfehler vor. + Der Fehler sollte behoben werden, bevor der unterbrechungsfreie Neustart + angewiesen wird.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">Neustarten</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Signal: HUP</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Das Senden des Signals <code>HUP</code> oder <code>restart</code> + veranlat den Elternprozess, wie bei <code>TERM</code> alle seine + Kinder zu beenden. Der Elternprozess beendet sich jedoch nicht. Er liest + seine Konfigurationsdateien neu ein und ffnet alle Logdateien + erneut. Dann erzeugt er einen neuen Satz Kindprozesse und setzt die + Bedienung von Zugriffen fort.</p> + + <p>Benutzer von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> werden feststellen, dass + die Serverstatistiken auf Null gesetzt werden, wenn ein <code>HUP</code> + gesendet wurde.</p> + + <div class="note">Wenn Ihre Konfigurationsdatei einen Fehler enthlt, + whrend Sie einen Neustart anweisen, dann wird Ihr Elternprozess + nicht neu starten, sondern sich mit einem Fehler beenden. Lesen Sie oben, + wie Sie das vermeiden knnen.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">Anhang: Signale und Wettkampfsituationen</a></h2> + + <p>Vor der Version 1.2b9 des Apache existierten verschiedene + <em>Wettkampfsituationen</em> (race conditions), die den Neustart und + die Signale beeinflut haben. (Einfach erklrt ist eine + Wettkampfsituation ein zeitabhngiges Problem - wenn + etwas zum falschen Zeitpunkt erfolgt oder Dinge in der falschen + Reihenfolge passieren, ist unerwartetes Verhalten die Folge. Wenn die + gleichen Dinge zur richtigen Zeit geschehen, funktioniert alles korrekt.) + Bei Architekturen mit dem "richtigen" Funktionsumfang + haben wir so viele eliminiert wie wir nur konnten. Dennoch + sollte beachtet werden, dass noch immer Wettkampfsituationen auf + bestimmten Architekturen existieren.</p> + + <p>Bei Architekturen, die ein <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> auf Platte verwenden, + besteht die Gefahr, dass die Statustabelle beschdigt wird. + Das kann zu "bind: Address already in use" ("bind: Adresse wird + bereits verwendet", nach einem <code>HUP</code>) oder "long lost + child came home!" ("Der verlorene Sohn ist heimgekehrt", nach einem + <code>USR1</code>) fhren. Ersteres ist ein schwerer Fehler, + wrend letzteres lediglich bewirkt, dass der Server einen Eintrag + in der Statustabelle verliert. So kann es ratsam sein, unterbrechungsfreie + Neustarts zusammen mit einem gelegentlichen harten Neustart zu verwenden. + Diese Probleme lassen sich nur sehr schwer umgehen, aber + glcklicherweise bentigen die meisten Architekturen keine + Statustabelle in Form einer Datei. Bitte lesen Sie fr Architekturen, + die sie bentigen, die Dokumentation zu <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>.</p> + + <p>Alle Architekturen haben in jedem Kindprozess eine kleine + Wettkampfsituation, welche die zweite und nachfolgende Anfragen + einer persistenten HTTP-Verbindung (KeepAlive) umfat. Der Prozess + kann nach dem Lesen der Anfragezeile aber vor dem Lesen der Anfrage-Header + enden. Es existiert eine Korrektur, die fr 1.2 zu spt kam. + Theoretisch sollte das kein Problem darstellen, da + der KeepAlive-Client derartige Ereignisse aufgrund von + Netzwerk-Latenzzeiten und Auszeiten des Servers erwarten sollte. + In der Praxis scheint keiner von beiden beeinflut zu werden + -- in einem Testfall wurde der Server zwanzig mal + pro Sekunde neu gestartet, whrend Clients das Angebot abgegrast + haben, ohne kaputte Bilder oder leere Dokumente zu erhalten.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3fb04a00 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Stopping and Restarting - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Stopping and Restarting</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document covers stopping and restarting Apache on + Unix-like systems. Windows NT, 2000 and XP users should see + <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Running Apache as a + Service</a> and Windows 9x and ME users should see <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Running Apache as a + Console Application</a> for information on how to control + Apache on those platforms.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">Stop Now</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">Graceful Restart</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">Restart Now</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">Appendix: signals and race conditions</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Starting</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> + + <p>In order to stop or restart Apache, you must send a signal to + the running <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> processes. There are two ways to + send the signals. First, you can use the unix <code>kill</code> + command to directly send signals to the processes. You will + notice many <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> executables running on your system, + but you should not send signals to any of them except the parent, + whose pid is in the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>. That is to say you + shouldn't ever need to send signals to any process except the + parent. There are three signals that you can send the parent: + <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, + <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>, and + <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>, which + will be described in a moment.</p> + + <p>To send a signal to the parent you should issue a command + such as:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p>The second method of signaling the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> processes + is to use the <code>-k</code> command line options: <code>stop</code>, + <code>restart</code>, and <code>graceful</code>, + as described below. These are arguments to the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> binary, but we recommend that + you send them using the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> control script, which + will pass them through to <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> + + <p>After you have signaled <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, you can read about + its progress by issuing:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p>Modify those examples to match your <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> settings.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term">Stop Now</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Signal: TERM</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>Sending the <code>TERM</code> or <code>stop</code> signal to + the parent causes it to immediately attempt to kill off all of its + children. It may take it several seconds to complete killing off + its children. Then the parent itself exits. Any requests in + progress are terminated, and no further requests are served.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">Graceful Restart</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Signal: USR1</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>The <code>USR1</code> or <code>graceful</code> signal causes + the parent process to <em>advise</em> the children to exit after + their current request (or to exit immediately if they're not + serving anything). The parent re-reads its configuration files and + re-opens its log files. As each child dies off the parent replaces + it with a child from the new <em>generation</em> of the + configuration, which begins serving new requests immediately.</p> + + <div class="note">On certain platforms that do not allow <code>USR1</code> to + be used for a graceful restart, an alternative signal may be used (such + as <code>WINCH</code>). The command <code>apachectl graceful</code> + will send the right signal for your platform.</div> + + <p>This code is designed to always respect the process control + directive of the MPMs, so the number of processes and threads + available to serve clients will be maintained at the appropriate + values throughout the restart process. Furthermore, it respects + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> in the + following manner: if after one second at least <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> new children have not + been created, then create enough to pick up the slack. Hence the + code tries to maintain both the number of children appropriate for + the current load on the server, and respect your wishes with the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + parameter.</p> + + <p>Users of <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + will notice that the server statistics are <strong>not</strong> + set to zero when a <code>USR1</code> is sent. The code was + written to both minimize the time in which the server is unable + to serve new requests (they will be queued up by the operating + system, so they're not lost in any event) and to respect your + tuning parameters. In order to do this it has to keep the + <em>scoreboard</em> used to keep track of all children across + generations.</p> + + <p>The status module will also use a <code>G</code> to indicate + those children which are still serving requests started before + the graceful restart was given.</p> + + <p>At present there is no way for a log rotation script using + <code>USR1</code> to know for certain that all children writing + the pre-restart log have finished. We suggest that you use a + suitable delay after sending the <code>USR1</code> signal + before you do anything with the old log. For example if most of + your hits take less than 10 minutes to complete for users on + low bandwidth links then you could wait 15 minutes before doing + anything with the old log.</p> + + <div class="note">If your configuration file has errors + in it when you issue a restart then your parent will not + restart, it will exit with an error. In the case of graceful + restarts it will also leave children running when it exits. + (These are the children which are "gracefully exiting" by + handling their last request.) This will cause problems if you + attempt to restart the server -- it will not be able to bind to + its listening ports. Before doing a restart, you can check the + syntax of the configuration files with the <code>-t</code> + command line argument (see <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>). This still will not + guarantee that the server will restart correctly. To check the + semantics of the configuration files as well as the syntax, you + can try starting <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> as a non-root user. If there + are no errors it will attempt to open its sockets and logs and fail + because it's not root (or because the currently running + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> already has those ports bound). If it fails + for any other reason then it's probably a config file error and the error + should be fixed before issuing the graceful restart.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">Restart Now</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Signal: HUP</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>Sending the <code>HUP</code> or <code>restart</code> signal to + the parent causes it to kill off its children like in + <code>TERM</code>, but the parent doesn't exit. It re-reads its + configuration files, and re-opens any log files. Then it spawns a + new set of children and continues serving hits.</p> + + <p>Users of <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + will notice that the server statistics are set to zero when a + <code>HUP</code> is sent.</p> + +<div class="note">If your configuration file has errors in it when you issue a +restart then your parent will not restart, it will exit with an +error. See above for a method of avoiding this.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">Appendix: signals and race conditions</a></h2> + + <p>Prior to Apache 1.2b9 there were several <em>race + conditions</em> involving the restart and die signals (a simply put, + a race condition is a time-sensitive problem - if something happens + at just the wrong time or things happen in the wrong order, + undesired behaviour will result. If the same thing happens at the right + time, all will be well). For those architectures that have the "right" + feature set we have eliminated as many as we can. But it should + be noted that race conditions do still exist on certain + architectures.</p> + + <p>Architectures that use an on-disk <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> can potentially have + their scoreboards corrupted. This can result in the "bind: + Address already in use" (after <code>HUP</code>) or "long lost + child came home!" (after <code>USR1</code>). The former is a fatal + error, while the latter just causes the server to lose a + scoreboard slot. So it may be advisable to use graceful + restarts, with an occasional hard restart. These problems are very + difficult to work around, but fortunately most architectures do + not require a scoreboard file. See the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> documentation for + architecture which uses it.</p> + + <p>All architectures have a small race condition in each child + involving the second and subsequent requests on a persistent + HTTP connection (KeepAlive). It may exit after reading the + request line but before reading any of the request headers. + There is a fix that was discovered too late to make 1.2. In + theory this isn't an issue because the KeepAlive client has to + expect these events because of network latencies and server + timeouts. In practice it doesn't seem to affect anything either + -- in a test case the server was restarted twenty times per + second and clients successfully browsed the site without + getting broken images or empty documents. </p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9971b830 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Iniciar y Parar el servidor Apache - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Iniciar y Parar el servidor Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">Esta traduccin podra estar + obsoleta. Consulte la versin en ingls de la + documentacin para comprobar si se han producido cambios + recientemente.</div> + + <p>Este documento explica como iniciar y parar el servidor Apache + en sistemas tipo Unix. Los usuarios de Windows NT, 2000 y XP + deben consultar la seccin <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Ejecutar Apache como un + servicio</a> y los usuario de Windows 9x y ME deben consultar <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Ejecutar Apache como una + Aplicacin de Consola</a> para obtener informacin + sobre como controlar Apache en esas plataformas.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Introduccin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">Parar Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">Reinicio Graceful</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">Reiniciar Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">Apndice: seales y race conditions</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Introduccin</a></h2> + + <p>Para parar y reiniciar Apache, hay que enviar la seal + apropiada al proceso padre <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> que se est + ejecutando. Hay dos maneras de enviar estas seales. En + primer lugar, puede usar el comando de Unix <code>kill</code> que + enva seales directamente a los procesos. Puede que + tenga varios procesos <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ejecutandose en su + sistema, pero las seales deben enviarse solamente al proceso + padre, cuyo pid est especificado en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>. Esto quiere decir que no + debe necesitar enviar seales a ningn proceso excepto + al proceso padre. Hay tres seales que puede enviar al + proceso padre: <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>, y <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>, que van a ser descritas a + continuacin.</p> + + <p>Para enviar una seal al proceso padre debe escribir un + comando como el que se muestra en el ejemplo:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p>La segunda manera de enviar seales a los procesos + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> es usando las opciones de lnea de + comandos <code>-k</code>: <code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code>, + y <code>graceful</code>, como se muestra ms abajo. Estas + opciones se le pueden pasar al binario <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, + pero se recomienda que se pasen al script de control + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, que a su vez los pasar a + <code>httpd</code>.</p> + + <p>Despus de haber enviado las seales que desee a + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, puede ver cmo progresa el proceso + escribiendo:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p>Modifique estos ejemplos para que coincidan con la + configuracin que tenga especificada en las directivas + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> en su fichero principal de + configuracin.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term">Parar Apache</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Seal: TERM</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>Enviar las seales <code>TERM</code> o <code>stop</code> + al proceso padre hace que se intenten eliminar todos los procesos + hijo inmediatamente. Esto puede tardar algunos minutos. Una vez + que hayan terminado todos los procesos hijo, terminar el + proceso padre. Cualquier peticin en proceso terminar + inmediatanmente, y ninguna peticin posterior ser + atendida.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">Reinicio Graceful</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Seal: USR1</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>Las seales <code>USR1</code> o <code>graceful</code> + hacen que el proceso padre <em>indique</em> a sus hijos que + terminen despus de servir la peticin que estn + atendiendo en ese momento (o de inmediato si no estn + sirviendo ninguna peticin). El proceso padre lee de nuevo + sus ficheros de configuracin y vuelve a abrir sus ficheros + log. Conforme cada hijo va terminando, el proceso padre lo va + sustituyendo con un hijo de una nueva <em>generacin</em> con + la nueva configuracin, que empeciezan a servir peticiones + inmediatamente.</p> + + <div class="note">En algunas plataformas que no permiten usar + <code>USR1</code> para reinicios graceful, puede usarse una + seal alternativa (como <code>WINCH</code>). Tambien puede + usar <code>apachectl graceful</code> y el script de control + enviar la seal adecuada para su plataforma.</div> + + <p>Apache est diseado para respetar en todo momento la + directiva de control de procesos de los MPM, as como para + que el nmero de procesos y hebras disponibles para servir a + los clientes se mantenga en los valores adecuados durante el + proceso de reinicio. An ms, est diseado + para respetar la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> de la siguiente + manera: si despus de al menos un segundo el nuevo hijo de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + no ha sido creado, entonces crea los suficientes para se atienda + el trabajo que queda por hacer. As, se intenta mantener + tanto el nmero de hijos adecuado para el trabajo que el + servidor tenga en ese momento, como respetar la configuracin + determinada por los parmetros de la directiva + <code class="directive">StartServers</code>.</p> + + <p>Los usuarios del mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + notarn que las estadsticas del servidor + <strong>no</strong> se ponen a cero cuando se usa la seal + <code>USR1</code>. Apache fue escrito tanto para minimizar el + tiempo en el que el servidor no puede servir nuevas peticiones + (que se pondrn en cola por el sistema operativo, de modo que + se no se pierda ningn evento), como para respetar sus + parmetros de ajuste. Para hacer esto, tiene que guardar el + <em>scoreboard</em> usado para llevar el registro de los procesos + hijo a travs de las distintas generaciones.</p> + + <p>El mod_status tambin usa una <code>G</code> para indicar + que esos hijos estn todava sirviendo peticiones + previas al reinicio graceful.</p> + + <p>Actualmente no existe ninguna manera de que un script con un + log de rotacin usando <code>USR1</code> sepa con seguridad + que todos los hijos que se registraron en el log con anterioridad + al reinicio han terminado. Se aconseja que se use un retardo + adecuado despus de enviar la seal <code>USR1</code> + antes de hacer nada con el log antiguo. Por ejemplo, si la mayor + parte las visitas que recibe de usuarios que tienen conexiones de + baja velocidad tardan menos de 10 minutos en completarse, entoces + espere 15 minutos antes de hacer nada con el log antiguo.</p> + + <div class="note">Si su fichero de configuracin tiene errores cuando + haga el reinicio, entonces el proceso padre no se reinciciar + y terminar con un error. En caso de un reinicio graceful, + tambin dejar a los procesos hijo ejecutandose mientras + existan. (Estos son los hijos de los que se est saliendo de + forma graceful y que estn sirviendo sus ltimas + peticiones.) Esto provocar problemas si intenta reiniciar el + servidor -- no ser posible conectarse a la lista de puertos + de escucha. Antes de reiniciar, puede comprobar que la sintaxis de + sus ficheros de configuracion es correcta con la opcin de + lnea de comandos <code>-t</code> (consulte + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>). No obstante, esto no garantiza que el + servidor se reinicie correctamente. Para comprobar que no hay + errores en los ficheros de configuracin, puede intentar + iniciar <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> con un usuario diferente a root. Si no + hay errores, intentar abrir sus sockets y logs y + fallar porque el usuario no es root (o porque el + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> que se est ejecutando en ese momento ya + est conectado a esos puertos). Si falla por cualquier otra + razn, entonces casi seguro que hay algn error en + alguno de los ficheros de configuracin y debe corregir ese o + esos errores antes de hacer un reinicio graceful.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">Reiniciar Apache</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>Seal: HUP</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>El envo de las seales <code>HUP</code> o + <code>restart</code> al proceso padre hace que los procesos hijo + terminen como si le envi ramos la seal + <code>TERM</code>, para eliminar el proceso padre. La diferencia + est en que estas seales vuelven a leer los archivos de + configuracin y vuelven a abrir los ficheros log. Se genera + un nuevo conjunto de hijos y se contina sirviendo + peticiones.</p> + + <p>Los usuarios del mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + notarn que las estadsticas del servidor se ponen a + cero cuando se enva la seal <code>HUP</code>.</p> + +<div class="note">Si su fichero de configuracin contiene errores, cuando +intente reiniciar, el proceso padre del servidor no se +reiniciar, sino que terminar con un error. Consulte +ms arriba cmo puede solucionar este problema.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">Apndice: seales y race conditions</a></h2> + + <p>Con anterioridad a la versin de Apache 1.2b9 haba + varias <em>race conditions</em> implicadas en las seales + para parar y reiniciar procesos (una descripcin sencilla de + una race condition es: un problema relacionado con el momento en + que suceden las cosas, como si algo sucediera en momento en que no + debe, y entonces el resultado esperado no se corresponde con el + obtenido). Para aquellas arquitecturas que tienen el conjunto de + caractersticas "adecuadas", se han eliminado tantas race + conditions como ha sido posible. Pero hay que tener en cuenta que + todava existen race conditions en algunas arquitecturas.</p> + + <p>En las arquitecturas que usan un <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> en disco, existe la + posibilidad de que se corrompan los scoreboards. Esto puede hacer + que se produzca el error "bind: Address already in use" + (despus de usar<code>HUP</code>) o el error "long lost child + came home!" (despus de usar <code>USR1</code>). En el + primer caso se trata de un error irrecuperable, mientras que en el + segundo, solo ocurre que el servidor pierde un slot del + scoreboard. Por lo tanto, sera aconsejable usar reinicios + graceful, y solo hacer reinicios normales de forma + ocasional. Estos problemas son bastante complicados de solucionar, + pero afortunadamente casi ninguna arquitectura necesita un fichero + scoreboard. Consulte la documentacin de la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> para ver + las arquitecturas que la usan.</p> + + <p>Todas las arquitecturas tienen una pequea race condition + en cada proceso hijo implicada en la segunda y subsiguientes + peticiones en una conexin HTTP persistente + (KeepAlive). Puede ser que el servidor termine despus de + leer la lnea de peticin pero antes de leer cualquiera + de las cebeceras de peticin. Hay una solucin que fue + descubierta demasiado tarde para la incluirla en versin + 1.2. En teoria esto no debe suponer ningn problema porque el + cliente KeepAlive ha de esperar que estas cosas pasen debido a los + retardos de red y a los timeouts que a veces dan los + servidores. En la practica, parece que no afecta a nada ms + -- en una sesin de pruebas, un servidor se reinici + veinte veces por segundo y los clientes pudieron navegar sin + problemas por el sitio web sin encontrar problemas ni para + descargar una sola imagen ni encontrar un solo enlace roto. </p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5229e1b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>停止と再起動 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>停止と再起動</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p>この文書では Unix に類似したシステムでの + Apache の停止と再起動について扱っています。 + Windows NT, 2000, XP ユーザは<a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">サービスとして + Apache を実行する</a>で、Windows 9x, MEユーザは<a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">コンソールアプリケーションとして + Apache を実行する</a>で、 + これらのプラットホームでの使用方法をご覧下さい。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">イントロダクション</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">急な停止</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">緩やかな再起動</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">急な再起動</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">付録: シグナルと競合状態</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">イントロダクション</a></h2> + + <p>Apache を停止したり再起動したりするためには、実行されている + <code>httpd</code> プロセスにシグナルを送る必要があります。 + シグナルを送るには二つの方法があります。 + 一つ目はプロセスに直接シグナルを送る unix の <code>kill</code> + コマンドを使用する方法です。 + システムを見ればたくさんの <code>httpd</code> が + 実行されているのに気が付くでしょうが、シグナルを送るのは + 親プロセスだけで、それ以外の個々のプロセスには + シグナルを送らないで下さい。その親プロセスの pid は + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> + に書かれています。これはつまり、親以外のプロセスに + シグナルを送る必要すらない、ということです。 + 親プロセスに送ることができる 3 種類のシグナルがあります: + <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, + <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>, + <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code> + です。これらの説明については続きをご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>親プロセスにシグナルを送るには、 + 次のようなコマンドを発行して下さい:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p><code>httpd</code> プロセスにシグナルを送る 2 番目の方法は + <code>-k</code> というコマンドライン引数を使用することです。 + 下で説明されているように、<code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code>, + <code>graceful</code> を指定できます。 + これらは <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> の引数ですが、 + 制御用のスクリプト <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> を + 使うことをお薦めします。<a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> はそれらの引数をそのまま + <code>httpd</code> に渡します。</p> + + <p><code>httpd</code> にシグナルを送った後、 + 実行状況を次のコマンドで読むことができます:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + <p>ここに挙げた例は、各自の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + と + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> + の設定に適合するように適宜修正して下さい。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term">急な停止</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>シグナル: TERM</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p><code>TERM</code> あるいは <code>stop</code> + シグナルを親プロセスに送ると、即座に子プロセス全てを kill しようとします。 + 子プロセスを完全に kill し終わるまでに数秒かかるかもしれません。 + その後、親プロセス自身が終了します。 + 処理中のリクエストは全て停止され、もはやリクエストに対する + 応答はされません。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">緩やかな再起動</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>シグナル: USR1</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p>親プロセスは <code>USR1</code> あるいは <code>graceful</code> + シグナルを受け取ると、子プロセスに現在のリクエストの処理の後に終了する + (あるいは何もしていなければすぐに終了する) + ように<em>助言</em>します。 + 親プロセスは設定ファイルを再読込して、ログファイルを開き直します。 + 子プロセスが徐々になくなるに従って、 + 新しい<em>世代</em>の設定による子プロセスに置き換えていきます。 + そして、これらが新たなリクエストに即座に応答し始めます。</p> + + <div class="note">特定のプラットホームでは <code>USR1</code> + を緩やかな再起動のために使うことができませんが、代わりのシグナル + (例えば WINCH) が使用できるでしょう。 + <code>apachectl graceful</code> + というコマンドはプラットホームに合ったシグナルを送ります。</div> + + <p>このコードは常に + MPM のプロセス制御ディレクティブの設定を重視しますので、 + クライアントのリクエストを扱うプロセスとスレッドの数を再起動の処理中も + 適切な値に維持されます。。また、次のようにして + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> + を守ります: + 少なくとも 1 秒後に <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> 個の新しい子プロセスが + 生成されていなければ、その数になるように適宜プロセスを生成します。 + この挙動は現在の負荷に対して適切な子プロセスの数と + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> パラメータでの + 希望の数の両方を維持しようとしています。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> を + 使用している場合は、<code>USR1</code> シグナルが送られた際に + サーバ統計がゼロに<strong>設定されない</strong>ことに + 注意してください。 + サーバが新しいリクエストに応答不能な時間を最小にするように + (リクエストは OS によってキューに追加されるので絶対に紛失はしません)、 + また同時に、希望のチューニングパラメータを守るように + コードは書かれています。 + このようにするために、世代をまたがった全子プロセスの追跡に使われている + <em>スコアボード</em>を維持しなければなりません。</p> + + <p>status モジュールは、緩やかな再起動以前から開始して + リクエストに応答し続けている子プロセスを特定するために、 + <code>G</code> を使うこともします。</p> + + <p>現在、<code>USR1</code> を使うログ移動スクリプトでは、 + 再起動前の子プロセスがログを書き終わったことを確証する方法が + ありません。古いログに対して何かする前に、 + <code>USR1</code> シグナルを送った後いくらか適当な時間待つことを + 提案します。例えば、帯域の狭い通信路のユーザのリクエストのほとんどが 10 + 分以下で完了しているということが分かっていれば、 + 古いログに何かする前に 15 分待つということです。</p> + + <div class="note">再起動時に設定ファイルに誤りがあると、 + 親プロセスは再起動せずにエラーとともに終了します。 + 緩やかな再起動の場合は、親プロセスが終了した後でも子プロセスが + 実行されたまま放置されたりもします。 + (最後のリクエストを処理した後「緩やかに終了」する + 子プロセスとなります。) + サーバを再起動する際に、これが問題になるかもしれません + -- サーバは listen するポートにバインドできないかもしれません。 + 再起動する前に、設定ファイルの構文を <code>-t</code> + コマンドライン引数 + (<a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> をご覧下さい) + を使って検証することができます。 + 設定ファイルの意味的な内容を構文と同様に検証したい場合は、 + 非 root ユーザで <code>httpd</code> を起動しようとすればわかります。 + もしエラーがなければ、ソケットやログを開こうとして + root でないため + (もしくは実行中の <code>httpd</code> + が既に必要なポートにバインドしているため) + に失敗するでしょう。 + これ以外の理由で起動に失敗したのであれば、 + それは設定ファイルのエラーで、 + 緩やかな再起動を行う前にその誤りを修正しなければなりません。</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">急な再起動</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>シグナル: HUP</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p><code>HUP</code> あるいは <code>restart</code> シグナルを親プロセスに送ると、 + <code>TERM</code> と同様に子プロセスを kill しますが、 + 親プロセスは終了しません。 + 設定ファイルを再読込して、ログファイル全てを開き直します。 + その後、新しい子プロセスを起動して応答を続けます。</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> + を使っている場合は、<code>HUP</code> が送られた場合に + サーバ統計がゼロに設定されることに注意してください。</p> + + <div class="note">再起動時に設定ファイルに誤りがあると、 + 親プロセスは再起動せずにエラーとともに終了します。 + これを避けるには次の方法をご覧下さい。</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">付録: シグナルと競合状態</a></h2> + + <p>Apache 1.2b9 以前は、再起動や停止のシグナルを含む<em>競合状態</em> + (競合状態を簡単に説明すると: タイミンにグよる問題で、 + 具合の悪い時間帯にちょうど何かが起こると予想外の動作をする + ようなことを指します) がありました。 + 「正しい」機能を持っているアーキテクチャでは、できるだけ + このようなことが起こらないようにしています。 + しかし、ある種のアーキテクチャでは競合状態は未だ確実に起こりえる + ということに注意してください。</p> + + <p>ディスク上で + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> + を使用しているアーキテクチャでは、 + 潜在的にスコアボードが壊れる可能性があります。 + スコアボードが壊れた場合は、 + "bind: Address already in use" (<code>HUP</code> 後) や + "long lost child came home!" (<code>USR1</code> 後) + といった結果になります。 + 前者は致命的なエラーですが、 + 後者はスコアボードスロットを失うだけです。 + ですから緩やかな再起動は、たまに確実な再起動 (HUP) + も併用して使った方が良いでしょう。 + これらの問題を克服するのは非常に難しいのですが、 + 幸いなことに大部分のアーキテクチャではスコアボードのファイルは必要ありません。 + これを使用するアーキテクチャは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> + をご覧下さい。</p> + + <p>全てのアーキテクチャにおいて、個々の子プロセスで + 継続的な HTTP コネクション (KeepAlive) + に関する小さな競合状態が起こりえます。 + リクエスト行を読んだ後、そしてリクエストヘッダを読む前に + 子プロセスは終了するかも知れません。 + これに対する修正がありますが 1.2 で修正するには発見が遅すぎました。 + 理論的には、これは問題ではありません。 + なぜなら KeepAlive のクライアントは、ネットワーク遅延や + サーバのタイムアウトなどに備えていなければならないからです。 + 実際にも何か影響があるようには見えません + -- テストケースでサーバを 1 秒間に 20 回再起動しても + クライアントは壊れた画像や空のドキュメントを受け取ることなく + 正常に閲覧できています。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c9ef12d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ߴܰ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ߴܰ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p> н ýۿ ġ ߴϰ ϴ + ִ. NT, 2000, XP ڴ <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc"> ġ + ϱ</a>, 9x ME ڴ <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">ݼ α + ġ ϱ</a> ÷ ġ ۹ ִ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Ұ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term"> ߴ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">η: ñ׳ΰ ̽ </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Ұ</a></h2> + + <p>ġ ߴϰ Ϸ ϰ ִ + <code>httpd</code> μ ñ׳ Ѵ. ñ׳ + ΰ. ϳ н <code>kill</code> + ɾ Ͽ μ ñ׳ ̴. + ýۿ <code>httpd</code> , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> pid ϵ θܿ + ٸ μ ñ׳(signal) ȵȴ. , θ̿ܿ + ٸ μ ñ׳ ʿ䰡 ٴ ̴. θ + ִ ñ׳ , <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code>, <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>̴.</p> + + <p> θ ñ׳ :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p><code>httpd</code> μ ñ׳ ٸ + ɼ <code>-k</code> ϴ ̴. Ʒ + <code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code>, <code>graceful</code> + <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> ƱԸƮ̴. + ƱԸƮ <code>httpd</code> ϴ, <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a> ũƮ + ϱ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>httpd</code> ñ׳ , ɾ + Ȳ ִ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> ˸° ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term"> ߴ</a></h2> + +<dl><dt>ñ׳: TERM</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p><code>TERM</code>̳ <code>stop</code> ñ׳ θ + ڽ δ. ڽ ̴µ + ʰ ɸ ִ. θ Ѵ. ó û + ߴܵǰ, ̻ û ʴ´.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful"> </a></h2> + +<dl><dt>ñ׳: USR1</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p><code>USR1</code>̳ <code>graceful</code> ñ׳ + θ θ μ ڽĵ鿡 û + ó ϶ (Ȥ ƹ͵ ó ʴٸ + ϶) <em>Ѵ</em>. θ + ٽа αϵ ٽ . ڽ θ + ڽĴ ο <em></em> ڽ + Ͽ û óϰ Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> (graceful restart) <code>USR1</code> + ÷ (<code>WINCH</code> ) + ٸ ñ׳ ִ. <code>apachectl graceful</code> + ÷ ˸ ñ׳ .</div> + + <p> MPM μ þ + Ͽ, ۵ Ŭ̾Ʈ ϴ μ 尡 + ϵ Ǿ. Դٰ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + ּ StartServersŭ ο ڽ ȸ ڽ + StartServers ǵ . , α + Ͽ ˸ ڽ ϸ, + <code class="directive">StartServers</code> Ķͷ + 븦 Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ڴ <code>USR1</code> + 谡 0 <strong></strong> + ̴. ο û (ü ̵ ť Ƽ + 쿡 Ҿ ʴ´) ó ϴ ð + ּȭϰ Ʃ Ķ ϵ . + ̸ 밣 ڽ ϴ <em>scoreboard</em> + Ѵ.</p> + + <p>status Ͽ + û óϰ ִ ڽ <code>G</code> ˷ش.</p> + + <p>δ <code>USR1</code> ϴ αȯ ũƮ + ڽ αۼ ƴ ִ + . 츮 <code>USR1</code> ñ׳ + ð α ٷ絵 Ѵ. + 뿪 κ ġµ 10 + Ȱɸٸ, α ٷ 15 ٸ.</p> + + <div class="note">Ͽ ִٸ ۽ θ + ʰ Ѵ. , Ҷ + ڽ ǵ д. (ڽĵ ڽ û + óϰ "ݰ Ѵ".) ̴ Ҷ + ȴ. ڽ ٸ Ʈ Ѵ. + <code>-t</code> ɼ(<a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> ) + ˻ ִ. ̷ ˻絵 ùٷ + Ѵ. ƴ ǹ̸ + ˻Ϸ root ƴ ڷ <code>httpd</code> غ ִ. + root ƴϱ (ƴϸ Ʈ ϴ + <code>httpd</code> DZ) ٸ ϰ + α õϴ ̴. ٸ + Ѵٸ Ƹ Ͽ ̴. + ϱ ľѴ.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup"> </a></h2> + +<dl><dt>ñ׳: HUP</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p><code>HUP</code>̳ <code>restart</code> ñ׳ + θ <code>TERM</code> ڽ + θ ʴ´. θ ٽа + α ٽ . ο ڽĵ + Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> ڴ <code>HUP</code> + 谡 0 ִ.</p> + +<div class="note">Ͽ ִٸ ص θ +ʰ ̴. ̸ ϴ ϶.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">η: ñ׳ΰ ̽ </a></h2> + + <p>Apache 1.2b9 ۰ ñ׳ο + <em>̽ (race condition)</em> ־. (̽ + ڸ, ߸ȶ Ͼ + Ѵ ʴ ð ΰ .) "ùٸ" + ִ ŰĿ 츮 ̷ ִ ذߴ. + ŰĿ ̽ + ϶.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> + ũ ϴ ŰĴ scoreboard Ʈ ɼ + ִ. (<code>HUP</code>) "bind: Address already in use" + Ȥ (<code>USR1</code> ) "long lost child came home!" + ִ. ڴ ɰ ̰, ڴ + scoreboard slot Ұ . ̰ + ϱ õѴ. ذϱ ſ + . κ ŰĴ scoreboard + ʴ´. ϴ ŰĶ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> ϶.</p> + + <p> ŰĿ ӵǴ HTTP (KeepAlive) + ι° û óϴ ڽĿ ణ ̽ + ִ. ڽ û û б + ִ. ʹ ʰ ߰Ͽ 1.2 Ŀ + Ǿ. Ʈ ̳ ðѶ KeepAlive + Ŭ̾Ʈ ̷ 츦 ؾϱ ̷л + ȵȴ. ˻ϱ ʿ 20 ϴ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ̳ Ʈ + о̱ ʴ´ٸ ȵȴ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8d40cfc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> . + + .</div> + + <p> Apache + Unix- . Windows NT, 2000 XP + <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">" Apache "</a>, + Windows 9x ME - <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">" + Apache "</a>, + .</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">: (race conditions)</a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction"></a></h2> + + <p> , Apache, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. + . -, + , unix <code>kill</code>. , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> , + , - + pid ( ) , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>. + , : + <a href="#term"><code>TERM</code></a>, + <a href="#hup"><code>HUP</code></a>, + <a href="#graceful"><code>USR1</code></a> - .</p> + + <p> , :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> - + <code>-k</code> : <code>stop</code>, + <code>restart</code> <code>graceful</code>, . + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, + , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p> + + <p> , <code>httpd</code>, + , :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p> ޣ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> + Apache.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term"> </a></h2> + +<dl><dt>: TERM</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p> <code>TERM</code> <code>stop</code>, + . + . , + , .</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful"> </a></h2> + +<dl><dt>: USR1</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p> <code>USR1</code> <code>graceful</code>, + <em></em> + ( , + ). + , log- + (, ). , - + , + <em></em>, .. , + .</p> + + <div class="note"> , <code>USR1</code> + , + ( <code>WINCH</code>). + <code>apachectl graceful</code> + .</div> + + <p> , , + ̣ - (- ), + . + , , ̣ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + : + , + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>, + , + . + , + , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>.</p> + + <p>, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>, + , + <code>USR1</code> . , + , + ( , + .. ), , + . <em> </em>, + , .</p> + + <p> <code>mod_status</code> <code>G</code>, + , ӣ ݣ + .</p> + + <p> , + log- (.. + log-, ). + , + <code>USR1</code>, - + log-. , + , ޣ , + 10 , 15 , + - log-.</p> + + <div class="note"> , + + . + , + . , + + . , + + <code>-t</code> (. <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>). + ӣ ݣ , . + , , + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, . + , <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + log-, , + ( <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + , ). + - , , + , + .</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup"> </a></h2> + +<dl><dt>: HUP</dt> +<dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> +</dl> + + <p> <code>HUP</code> + <code>restart</code> + , + <code>TERM</code>, . + log- + (, ). + .</p> + + <p>, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>, + , + <code>HUP</code> .</p> + +<div class="note"> , + + . . +</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">: (race conditions)</a></h2> + + <p> Apache 1.2b9 <em> </em>, + + ( , - , + , + - . + , ). + , "", "" + , , . + , + ӣ ݣ .</p> + + <p> , + , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>, + . + "bind: Address already in use" + ( <code>HUP</code>) + "long lost child came home!" + ( <code>USR1</code>). - , + . + , + . , + , , + . <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>, , + .</p> + + <p> + , + HTTP (KeepAlive). + , . + 1.2, . + , KeepAlive- + - . + , + - 20 + , , + ģ .</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3f26aedb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/stopping.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Durdurma ve Yeniden Başlatma</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belge Apache HTTPd’nin Unix benzeri sistemlerde durdurulması ve + yeniden başlatılması konularını kapsar. Windows NT, 2000 ve XP + kullanıcıları Apache HTTPd’yi bu platformlarda nasıl denetimlerine + alacaklarını öğrenmek için <a href="platform/windows.html#winsvc">Apache + HTTPd’nin Bir Hizmet Olarak Çalıştırılması</a> sayfasına, Windows 9x ve + ME kullanıcıları ise <a href="platform/windows.html#wincons">Apache + HTTPd’nin Bir Konsol Uygulaması Olarak Çalıştırılması</a> sayfasına + bakabilirler.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">Giriş</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#term">Hemen Durdur</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">Nazikçe Yeniden Başlat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">Hemen Yeniden Başlat</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">Ek: Sinyaller ve yarış koşulları</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li><li><a href="invoking.html">Başlatma</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">Giriş</a></h2> + + <p>Apache HTTPd’yi durdurmak ve yeniden başlatmak için çalışan + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreçlerine bir sinyal göndermeniz gerekir. + Sinyal göndermek için iki yol vardır. İlki, süreçlere doğrudan sinyal + göndermek için unix <code>kill</code> komutunun kullanımıdır. Bu + suretle, sisteminizde çalışmakta olan bir çok <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + sürecini uyarabilirsiniz ama süreç kimliği <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> yönergesi ile belirtilen dosyada + tutulan ana süreç dışında hiçbirine sinyal göndermemelisiniz. Başka + bir deyişle, ana süreç haricinde hiçbir sürece sinyal göndermeye normal + olarak ihtiyacınız olmaması gerekir. Ana sürece gönderebileceğiniz + üç çeşit sinyal vardır: + <code><a href="#term">TERM</a></code>, + <code><a href="#hup">HUP</a></code> ve + <code><a href="#graceful">USR1</a></code>. Bunlar yeri geldikçe + açıklanacaktır.</p> + + <p>Ana sürece <code>kill</code> ile sinyal göndermek için şöyle bir + komut verebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreçlerine sinyal göndermenin ikinci yolu + <code>-k</code> komut satırı seçeneğini şu değerlerden biri ile + kullanmaktır: <code>stop</code>, <code>restart</code> ve + <code>graceful</code>. Bunlar aşağıda açıklanacaktır. + <code>-k</code> komut satırı seçeneği + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’ye ait olsa da ana sürece bu sinyalleri + göndermek için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> betiğini kullanmanızı + öneririz. <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, komut satırı seçeneklerini + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’ye aktaracaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’ye sinyal gönderdikten sonra olup biteni şu + komutla izleyebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu örnekleri, kendi <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code> yönergelerinizdeki + ayarlara uygun olarak değiştirdikten sonra kullanınız.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="term" id="term">Hemen Durdur</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Sinyal: TERM</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k stop</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Ana sürece <code>TERM</code> veya <code>stop</code> sinyali + göndererek tüm çocukların bir an önce öldürülmeye çalışılmasını sağlamış + olursunuz. Tüm çocukların öldürülmesi bir kaç saniye sürebilir. Son + olarak ana süreç çıkacaktır. Yanıtlanmakta olan istekler hemen + sonlandırılacak ve artık isteklere yanıt verilmeyecektir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="graceful" id="graceful">Nazikçe Yeniden Başlat</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Sinyal: USR1</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k graceful</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Ana sürece <code>USR1</code> veya <code>graceful</code> sinyalinin + gönderilmesi, çocuklara ellerindeki mevcut işleri bitirdikten sonra + (veya sundukları bir şey yoksa hemen) çıkmalarının <em>önerilmesi</em> + demektir. Ana süreç kendi yapılandırma dosyalarını yeniden okur ve + kendi günlük dosyalarını yeniden açar. Ana sürecin öldürdüğü her sürecin + yerine yeni yapılandırma <em>kuşağından</em> bir süreç başlatır ve hemen + yeni isteklere hizmet sunulmaya başlanır.</p> + + <div class="note">Belli platformlarda, nazikçe yeniden başlatma için + <code>USR1</code> sinyalinin kullanılmasına izin verilmez. Bu gibi + durumlarda, <code>WINCH</code> gibi başka bir sinyal kullanılabilir. + <code>apachectl graceful</code> komutu platformunuz için doğru sinyali + gönderecektir.</div> + + <p>Bu kod MPM’lerin süreçleri denetleyen yönergelerine daima uyacak + şekilde tasarlanmıştır. Bu suretle, istemcilere hizmet sunacak çocuk + süreçler ve evreler, yeniden başlatma işleminde de uygun sayıda + sağlanmış olur. Bununla birlikte, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> yönergesinde şöyle + davranılır: İlk saniye içinde en azından <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code> sayıda yeni çocuk + oluşturulmamışsa iş olmayan bir devreyi geçiştirecek kadarı oluşturulur. + Ardından sunucunun mevcut yükünü karşılamak için gereken sayıda çocuk + süreç oluşturulur. Bu suretle, kod her ikisi için de gereğini yerine + getirmeye çalışmış olur.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> kullanıcıları <code>USR1</code> + gönderildiği zaman sunucu istatistiklerinin sıfırlanmadığı konusunda + uyarılacaktır. Kod, sunucunun yeni isteklere yanıt veremediği zamanı en + aza indirmenin yanısıra ayar parametrelerinize de uymak üzere + tasarlanmıştır (yeni istekler işletim sistemi tarafından kuyruğa + alınacağından bir istek kaybı olayı yaşanmaz). Bunu sağlamak için, her + iki kuşağın çocuklarının izini sürecek bir <em>çetele</em> tutulur.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> modülü, nazikçe yeniden başlat komutunun + verilmesinden önce başlamış ve sunulmaya devam eden isteklere bakan + çocukları imlemek için ayrıca bir <code>G</code> (Graceful’un baş harfi) + kullanır.</p> + + <p>Günlük dosyası döndürme betiğine, yeniden başlatma öncesi günlüğe yazan + tüm çocukların işini bitirdiğini <code>USR1</code> kullanarak + bildirmenin bir yolu yoktur. Önerimiz, eski günlük kaydı üzerinde bir + işlem yapmaya başlamadan önce <code>USR1</code> sinyali gönderilmesinin + ardından belli bir süre beklenilmesi olacaktır. Örneğin, düşük band + genişliğine sahip istemcilere hizmet sunan çoğu sürecin işinin 10 + dakikadan önce bitmeyeceğini gözönüne alarak eski günlük üzerinde işlem + yapmaya başlamak için 15 dakika beklenebilir.</p> + + <div class="note">Bir yeniden başlatma isteğinde, eğer yapılandırma dosyalarınızda bir + hata varsa sunucu yeniden başlamaz ve bir hata ile çıkar. Nazikçe + yeniden başlatma durumunda ana süreç çıkarken çocuklarını çalışır durumda + bırakır. (Bunlar, ellerindeki istekler bitince ‘nazikçe çıkacak’ olan + çocuk süreçlerdir.) Eğer sunucuyu yeniden başlatmaya çalışırsanız bu + sorunlara yol açar; örneğin, dinleyeceği portları bağlayamayabilir. Bir + yeniden başlatma öncesinde yapılandırma dosyalarınızın sözdizimini + <code>-t</code> komut satırı seçeneği ile sınayabilirsiniz (bkz, + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>). Ancak, bu hala sunucunuzun düzgünce yeniden + başlatılmasını garanti etmeyecektir. Yapılandırma dosyalarınızı + sözdizimi denetiminin yanında anlamlandırılması bakımından da sınamak + için <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>’nin root olmayan bir kullanıcı tarafından + çalıştırılmasını deneyebilirsiniz. Eğer yapılandırma dosyalarında bir + hata yoksa soketleri ve günlük dosyalarını açmaya çalışırken root + aidiyetinde çalışmadığından veya çalışmakta olan asıl sunucu bu portları + zaten dinlediğinden başarısız olacaktır. Eğer başka bir sebeple + başarısız olursa olası sebep bir yapılandırma dosyası hatasıdır ve asıl + sunucuya ‘nazikçe yeniden başla’ komutunu vermeden önce bu hatayı + düzeltmeniz gerekir.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hup" id="hup">Hemen Yeniden Başlat</a></h2> + + <dl><dt>Sinyal: HUP</dt> + <dd><code>apachectl -k restart</code></dd> + </dl> + + <p>Ana sürece <code>HUP</code> veya <code>restart</code> sinyalinin + gönderilmesi tüm çocukların <code>TERM</code> sinyali gönderilmiş gibi + öldürülmesine sebep olur fakat ana sürecin çıkmasını sağlamaz. + Ana süreç yapılandırma dosyalarını yeniden okur ve günlük kayıt + dosyalarını yeniden açar. Bunların ardından isteklere yanıt verecek yeni + kuşak çocukları oluşturmaya başlar.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code> kullanıcıları bir <code>HUP</code> sinyali + gönderildiğinde sunucu istatistiklerinin sıfırlandığı konusunda + uyarılırlar.</p> + + <div class="note">Eğer yapılandırma dosyalarınızda sözdizimi hatası varsa yeniden + başlatma işlemi gerçekleşmez ve ana süreç bir hata vererek çıkar. + Bundan kaçınmak için önceki yönteme bakınız.</div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="race" id="race">Ek: Sinyaller ve yarış koşulları</a></h2> + + <p>Apache 1.2b9 sürümü öncesinde, yeniden başlatma ve ölüm sinyalleri ile + ilgili olarak ortaya çıkan çeşitli yarış koşulları vardı. (Basitçe, bir + yarış koşulu zamanlama ile ilgili bir sorundur; yanlış zamanda veya + yanlış sırada oluşan bir şey istenmeyen sonuçlara yol açarken, aynı şey + doğru zaman ve doğru sırada oluştuğunda herşey yolunda gider.) Bu tür + mimarilerde elimizden geldiği kadar bu sorunları giderecek doğru + özellikleri kullanmaya gayret etsek de belli mimarilerde hala yarış + koşullarının ortaya çıkma olasılığı bulunduğunu belirtmek gerekir.</p> + + <p>Disk üzerinde <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> dosyası tutan mimarilerde + çetele bozulması olasılığı gündeme gelebilir. Bu durum, "bind: + Address already in use" (<code>HUP</code> sonrası) veya "long lost + child came home!" (<code>USR1</code> sonrası) iletileriyle + sonuçlanabilir. İkincisi sadece çetele kaybına sebep olurken birincisi + ölümcül bir hatadır. Bu bakımdan, normalde nazikçe yeniden başlatma + kullanıp ara sıra normal yeniden başlatma yapılması önerilebilir. Bu + sorunları kitabına uydurmak çok zordur fakat şans eseri çoğu mimari bir + çetele dosyası gerektirmemektedir. Çetele dosyası kullanan mimariler + için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code> belgesine + bakınız.</p> + + <p>Kalıcı HTTP bağlantısı (KeepAlive) üzerinden ikinci ve sonraki + isteklerle ilgili olarak her çocuk süreçte bir yarış koşulu oluşma + olasılığı küçük de olsa bütün mimarilerde vardır. İstek satırı + okunduktan sonra hiçbir istek başlığı okunmadan çıkabilir. Bu durum 1.2 + sürümünde geç de olsa farkedilmiş ve düzeltme yoluna gidilmiştir. Teorik + olarak, ağ gecikmeleri ve sunucu zaman aşımları nedeniyle KeepAlive + istemcisi açısından bu olaylar beklenmediğinden, bu önemli bir konu + değildir. Uygulamada ise, ne sunucuyu ne de istemciyi etkilediği + görülmez; bir deneme ortamında sunucu saniyede 20 kere yeniden + başlatılmış ve istemciler boş belge veya bozuk resim almadan siteyi + başarıyla gezmişlerdir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./de/stopping.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/stopping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/stopping.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./ja/stopping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/stopping.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="./tr/stopping.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/build.properties b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/build.properties new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6a050061 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/build.properties @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +# This file contains version specific properties + +# No xml files yet +noxml.fr = new_features_2_0.html.fr upgrading.html.fr diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/common.dtd b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/common.dtd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8bc6de73 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/common.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!-- Character mnemonic entities --> + +<!ENTITY % HTMLlat1 PUBLIC + "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1 for XHTML//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-lat1.ent"> +%HTMLlat1; + +<!ENTITY % HTMLsymbol PUBLIC + "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols for XHTML//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-symbol.ent"> +%HTMLsymbol; + +<!ENTITY % HTMLspecial PUBLIC + "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special for XHTML//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-special.ent"> +%HTMLspecial; + +<!-- HTTPD Version --> + +<!ENTITY % HTTPD-VERSION SYSTEM "version.ent"> +%HTTPD-VERSION; + +<!-- Generic tag entities --> + +<!ENTITY % inlinetags "em | strong | code | a | br | directive | module | +program | img | cite | q | dfn | var | transnote | glossary | phonetic"> + +<!ENTITY % blocktags "p | example | note | table | ul | ol | dl | pre +| blockquote"> + +<!ENTITY % Block "(%blocktags;)*"> +<!ENTITY % Inline "(#PCDATA | %inlinetags;)*"> +<!ENTITY % BlockOrInline "(#PCDATA | %inlinetags; | %blocktags;)*"> + +<!-- Common Elements --> + +<!ELEMENT title %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT summary %Block;> + +<!ELEMENT seealso %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT modulelist (module)+> + +<!-- a page may have one or more sections. Each section is named by an + unique id. A section must have a title and some text. It may have + subsections and a list of related modules and directives --> +<!ELEMENT section (title, related?, (section | %blocktags;)*)> +<!ATTLIST section id ID #IMPLIED> + +<!-- the lists of related modules and/or related directives --> +<!ELEMENT related (modulelist | directivelist)+> + +<!-- list of related directives --> +<!ELEMENT directivelist (directive)+> + +<!ELEMENT module (#PCDATA)> +<!ATTLIST module status CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT directive (#PCDATA)> +<!ATTLIST directive module CDATA #IMPLIED + type CDATA #IMPLIED + status CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT program (#PCDATA)> + +<!ELEMENT p %Inline;> +<!ATTLIST p class CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!-- the indent element is used to indent code examples. example/indent and + code/indent is now replacing pre. --> +<!ELEMENT indent ( #PCDATA | indent | %inlinetags; )*> + +<!ELEMENT em %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT strong %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT code (#PCDATA | indent | %inlinetags;)*> + +<!ELEMENT cite %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT q %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT dfn %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT var %Inline;> + +<!-- translators note --> +<!ELEMENT transnote %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT a %Inline;> +<!ATTLIST a href CDATA #IMPLIED + name CDATA #IMPLIED + id CDATA #IMPLIED + rel CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT br EMPTY> + +<!-- Note: The example and note elements should not have more then one + title. --> +<!ELEMENT example (#PCDATA | title | indent | %inlinetags; | %blocktags;)*> + +<!ELEMENT note (#PCDATA | title | %inlinetags; | %blocktags;)*> +<!ATTLIST note type CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT table (columnspec | tr)+> +<!ATTLIST table summary CDATA #IMPLIED + width CDATA #IMPLIED + bgcolor CDATA #IMPLIED + cellspacing CDATA #IMPLIED + cellpadding CDATA #IMPLIED + border CDATA #IMPLIED + style CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT columnspec (column)+> + +<!ELEMENT column EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST column width CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT tr (th | td)+> +<!ATTLIST tr valign CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT th %BlockOrInline;> +<!ATTLIST th colspan CDATA #IMPLIED + rowspan CDATA #IMPLIED + class CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT td %BlockOrInline;> +<!ATTLIST td colspan CDATA #IMPLIED + rowspan CDATA #IMPLIED + class CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT ul (li+)> + +<!ELEMENT ol (li+)> +<!ATTLIST ol type CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT li %BlockOrInline;> +<!ATTLIST li class CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT dl (dd | dt)+> + +<!ELEMENT dt %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT dd %BlockOrInline;> + +<!ELEMENT pre %Inline;> + +<!ELEMENT img EMPTY> +<!ATTLIST img + src CDATA #REQUIRED + alt CDATA #REQUIRED + border CDATA #IMPLIED + height CDATA #IMPLIED + width CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!ELEMENT blockquote %Block;> +<!ATTLIST blockquote cite CDATA #IMPLIED > + +<!-- The path and title of the parent document --> +<!ELEMENT parentdocument (#PCDATA)> +<!ATTLIST parentdocument href CDATA #REQUIRED > + +<!-- The glossary element defines a special case of link. The referenced + target is the name of an anchor within the glossary --> +<!ELEMENT glossary %Inline;> +<!ATTLIST glossary ref CDATA #IMPLIED> + +<!-- The phonetic element should be used only within the glossary. It + describes a pronounciation --> +<!ELEMENT phonetic (#PCDATA)> + diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-chm.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-chm.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8471411b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-chm.css @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +@import url(manual-loose-100pc.css); + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +html { + font-size: 95%; +} + +h1 { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; +} + +/* the end */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ffea7de6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * manual.css - no sidebar, 100% normal font height + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +/* import the main CSS, so we + * have to adjust only a few things + */ +@import url(manual.css); + +html { + font-size: 100%; +} + +/* "sidebar" background is white here */ +div#quickview a:hover, +div#quickview a:active { + background-color: #f0f0f0; + color: #0073c7; +} + +div#quickview code.module a:hover, +div#quickview code.module a:active { + background-color: #f0f0f0; + color: #8b4513; +} + +div#quickview code.directive a:hover, +div#quickview code.directive a:active { + background-color: #f0f0f0; + color: #287f00; +} + +h1 { + font-size: 1.5em; +} + +h2 { + font-size: 1.2em; +} + +.category h2 { + font-size: 1em; +} + +h3 { + font-size: 1.1em; +} + +h4 { + font-size: 1em; +} + +div.example h3, +div.note h3, +div.warning h3 { + font-size: 1em; +} + +div#quickview h3, +div#quickview h3.directives { + margin: 1em 0 0.3em 0; + font-size: 1.1em; +} + +div#quickview h3.directives { + margin-top: 0; +} + +div#quickview li { + font-size: 1em; +} + +div#quickview ul { + margin-bottom: 1em; +} + +div#quickview ul#toc { + margin-left: 0; +} + +div#quickview li img { + display: inline; + margin-right: 19px; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc, +div#quickview #topics { + padding-left: 0; +} + +div#quickview .seealso { + padding-left: 34px; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc li, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc li, +div#quickview #topics li, +div#quickview .seealso li { + margin: 0; + list-style-type: none; +} + +div#page-header p.menu, +div#path, +div#footer { + font-size: smaller; +} + +div#quickview { + position: static; + margin: 0 0 1em 30px; + padding: 0; + width: auto; + background-color: #fff; +} + +div#page-content { + margin-right: 0; + padding-right: 0; +} + +div.example pre, +div.example p > code { + font-size: 0.9em; +} + +div.note pre, +div.warning pre { + font-size: 0.9em; +} + +table.qref td.descr { + font-size: 0.9em; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * -> The End <- + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-print.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-print.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d0695d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-print.css @@ -0,0 +1,717 @@ +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * manual.css for printers + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * mainframe ;-) + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ +html { + font-size: 11pt; +} + +body { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + padding: 0 0 0 0; + margin: 0; + font-family: "Times New Roman", serif; + font-weight: normal; +} + +pre, code { + font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace; +} + +strong { + font-weight: bold; +} + +q, em, var { + font-style: italic; +} + +span.transnote, span.phonetic { + font-weight: normal; + background-color: inherit; + color: #888; +} + +/* fixup IE & Opera + * otherwise they forget to inherit + * the computed font-size value + */ +table, code { + font-size: 1em; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Links + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* normal links */ +/* ====================== */ +a:link, +a:visited, +a:hover, +a:active { + color: #000; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* sidebar */ +div#quickview a:hover, +div#quickview a:active { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; +} + +/* EXPERIMENTAL! I'm waiting for complaints... */ +#page-content p > a[href]:after { + content: " (\002197\0000A0" attr(href) ") "; + color: #036; +} + +/* code.module [links] */ +/* ====================== */ +code.module, +code.module a:link, +code.module a:visited, +code.module a:hover, +code.module a:active { + color: #8b4513; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* code.directive [links] */ +/* ====================== */ +code.directive, +code.directive a:link, +code.directive a:visited, +code.directive a:hover, +code.directive a:active { + color: #287f00; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Headings + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* h1 */ +/* ====================== */ +h1 { + padding: 0 0 0.2em 0; + margin: 1em 0 0.5em 0; + border-style: none none solid none; + border-bottom-width: 1px; + border-bottom-color: #405871; + background-color: inherit; + color: #000; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 17pt; + font-weight: bold; + text-align: center; +} + +/* h2 */ +/* ====================== */ +h2 { + padding: 0.2em 0 0.2em 0.2em; + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; + width: 80%; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 15pt; + font-weight: bold; + border-bottom: 1px solid #000; + text-align: left; +} + +.section h2, +.directive-section h2, +.category h2 { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; +} + +/* take care of <a name>s inside */ +h2 a, +h2 a:hover, +h2 a:active { + color: inherit; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* h3, h4 */ +/* ====================== */ +h3 { + background-color: inherit; + color: #000; + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 13pt; + margin: 1.3em 0 0.4em 0; + padding: 0 0 0 0.2em; +} + +h4 { + background-color: inherit; + color: #000; + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 11pt; + margin: 1.3em 0 0.2em 0; + padding: 0 0 0 0.2em; +} + +/* margin adjustment */ +h3 + *, h4 + * { + margin-top: 0; +} + +/* IE confuses the + * :-( + * so reset some things + */ +ul, .section table, .directive-section table { + margin-bottom: 1em; +} + +/* titles for + * examples, notes and warnings + */ +div.example h3, +div.note h3, +div.warning h3 { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; + text-align: left; + font-size: 11pt; +} + +/* sidebar */ +div#quickview h3 { + margin: 1em 0 0.3em 0; + font-size: 13pt; +} + +div#quickview h3.directives { + margin-top: 0; +} + +/* take care of <a name>s inside */ +h3 a, +h3 a:hover, +h3 a:active, +h4 a, +h4 a:hover, +h4 a:active { + color: inherit; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Up & Top helper images + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +div.up, +div.top { + display: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Tables + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* general */ +/* ====================== */ +table { + border: 1px solid #000; + border-collapse: collapse; + padding: 2px; + margin-top: 0.5em; + margin-bottom: 0; + margin-left: 1px; /* border-width == 1px */ +} + +td, th { + empty-cells: show; /* show border around empty cells */ + padding: 0.1em 0.2em; + vertical-align: top; + text-align: left; + line-height: 1.1em; +} + +th { + font-weight: bold; +} + +td.centered { + text-align: center; +} + +tr.header, tr.header th { + border-top: 1px solid #000; + border-bottom: 1px solid #000; +} + +/* bordered table cells */ +/* ====================== */ + +/* turn off borders in tables nested in + * bordered tables per default + */ +table.bordered table td, +table.bordered table th { + border-style: none; +} + +table.bordered td, +table.bordered th, +table table.bordered td, +table table.bordered th { + border: 1px solid #000; +} + +/* mod/dir. overview table and quick reference */ +/* ============================================ */ +table.module th, +table.directive th { + white-space: nowrap; +} + +table.qref { + border-collapse: collapse; + width: auto; +} + +table.qref td { + border-style: none solid; + border-color: #000; + border-width: 1px; +} + +table.qref td.descr { + padding-left: 1em; + font-size: 11pt; +} + +table#legend { + width: 100%; + border-style: none; + border-width: 0; + vertical-align: bottom; + padding: 0; + margin: 0; +} + +table#legend td { + vertical-align: bottom; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +table#legend table { + vertical-align: bottom; + margin: 0 0 0 0.4em; + padding: 0; + height: 7.5em; +} + +table#legend td.letters span { + display: none; +} + +table#legend table td, +table#legend table th { + vertical-align: middle; + padding: 0.1ex 0.2em; + line-height: 1em; +} + +/* related modules & dir. */ +/* ====================== */ + +/* assuming, all links are enclosed by + * <code class="directive"> or + * <code class="module"> + */ + +table.related { + border-collapse: collapse; +} + +table.related th, +table.related td { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + padding: 0.2ex 0.4em; + border: 1px solid #000; +} + +table.related th { + vertical-align: middle; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Lists + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* list default values */ +/* ====================== */ +ul { + list-style-type: disc; +} + +ul ul { + list-style-type: square; +} + +ul ul ul { + list-style-type: circle; +} + +li, dt, dd { + line-height: 1.1em; +} + +dt { + margin-top: 0.5em; + font-weight: bold; +} + +ol li { + margin-top: 0.5em; +} + +ol.up-A { + list-style-type: upper-alpha; +} + +/* table of contents */ +/* ====================== */ +#toc, +#topics { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +#toc li, +#topics li { + list-style-type: square; + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +#toc li img, +#topics li img { + margin-right: 19px; +} + +/* see also */ +/* ====================== */ +.seealso { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +.seealso li { + list-style-type: square; + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0 0 0 34px; +} + +/* related modules & dir. */ +/* ====================== */ +table.related td ul, +table.related td li { + list-style-type: none; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* list of all directives */ +/* ====================== */ +div#directive-list ul { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* quickview */ +/* ====================== */ +div#quickview li { + font-size: 11pt; +} + +div#quickview ul { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +div#quickview ul#toc { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +div#quickview ul#toc li { + margin: 0 0 0 1em; + padding: 0; + list-style-type: square; + list-style-position: outside; +} + +div#quickview li img { + display: none; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc, +div#quickview #topics, +div#quickview .seealso { + padding-left: 0; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc li, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc li, +div#quickview #topics li, +div#quickview .seealso li { + margin: 0 0 2px 1em; + padding: 0; + list-style-type: square; + list-style-position: outside; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * main page sections + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* page header */ +/* ====================== */ +div#page-header { + margin-left: 0; +} + +div#page-header img { + display: none; +} + +div#page-header p.apache { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + padding: 0; + margin: 0; + text-align: center; + vertical-align: middle; + font-size: 20pt; + font-weight: bold; + line-height: 20pt; +} + +div#page-header p.menu { + display: none; +} + +/* breadcrumb navigation */ +div#path { + display: none; +} + +/* content sections */ +/* ====================== */ +div#preamble { + padding-bottom: 1em; + margin-left: 0; +} + +div.section, +div.directive-section { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +.section p, +.directive-section p { + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* look for this on directive + * list pages + */ +div#directive-list { + margin-left: 0; + padding: 0 0 1em 1em; +} + +div#directive-ref { + margin: -1em 0 0 1px; + padding: 0 0 1em 0; + width: auto; +} + +/* no sidebar */ +div#quickview { + position: static; + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; + width: auto; + background-color: #fff; + color: inherit; +} + +/* -> keep content wide */ +div#page-content { + padding-top: 0; + margin-right: 0; + padding-right: 0; +} + +/* in general */ +p { + line-height: 1.1em; +} + +/* page footer */ +/* ====================== */ +div#footer { + margin-left: 0; + font-size: 11pt; + border-top: 1px solid #000; + padding-top: 0.2em; +} + +div#footer p.apache { + float: none; + text-align: center; + padding: 0 0 1em 0; + margin-top: 0; + font-weight: bold; +} + +div.toplang, +div.bottomlang, +div#footer p.menu { + display: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * subsections (examples, notes, warnings) + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* examples */ +/* ====================== */ +div.example, +div.note div.example { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + padding: 0.5em; + margin: 1em; + border: 1px dotted #000; +} + +/* the following [block] elements + * may appear inside example... + */ +div.example p, +div.example pre, +div.example table { + padding: 0; + margin: 0; +} + +div.example p { + line-height: 1em; +} + +div.example pre, +div.example p > code { + font-size: 10pt; +} + +/* notes & warnings */ +/* ====================== */ +div.note, +div.warning { + background-color: #fff; + color: #000; + border: 1px solid #000; + padding: 0.5em; + margin: 1em; +} + +div.note p, +div.warning p { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +div.note pre, +div.warning pre { + font-size: 10pt; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * quotations, indented paragraphs and figures + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ +p.letters { + display: none; +} + +blockquote p { + font-style: italic; + margin: 0; +} + +blockquote p.cite { + font-style: normal; + margin-top: 0; + margin-left: 2em; +} + +blockquote p.cite cite { + font-style: normal; +} + +p.indent { + margin-left: 2em; + margin-top: 1em; +} + +#index-page form { + display: none; +} + +p.figure { + margin-left: 2em; + font-style: italic; +} + +p.figure img { + border: 1px solid #000; +} + +p.figure dfn { + font-weight: bold; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * -> The End <- + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip-100pc.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip-100pc.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..488d4600 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip-100pc.css @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +@import url(manual-loose-100pc.css); + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +h1 { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; +} + +/* the end */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3dd237cc --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual-zip.css @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +@import url(manual.css); + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +h1 { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; +} + +/* the end */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual.css b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual.css new file mode 100644 index 00000000..68505c1e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/css/manual.css @@ -0,0 +1,1017 @@ +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * manual.css + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * mainframe ;-) + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ +html { + font-size: 14px; +} + +body { + background-color: #fff; + color: #036; + padding: 0 1em 0 0; + margin: 0; + font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; + font-weight: normal; +} + +pre, code { + font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace; +} + +strong { + font-weight: bold; +} + +q, em, var { + font-style: italic; +} + +span.transnote, span.phonetic { + font-weight: normal; + background-color: inherit; + color: #888; +} + +/* fixup IE & Opera + * otherwise they forget to inherit + * the computed font-size value + */ +table, code { + font-size: 1em; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Links + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* normal links */ +/* ====================== */ +a:link { + color: #0073c7; + background-color: inherit; +} + +a:visited { + color: #5A88B5; + background-color: inherit; +} + +a:link:hover, +a:link:active, +a:visited:hover, +a:visited:active { + color: #0073c7; + background-color: #f0f0f0; +} + +/* hover on non-white backgrounds */ +tr.odd a:hover, +tr.odd a:active, +tr.header a:hover, +tr.header a:active, +div.note a:hover, +div.note a:active, +div.example a:hover, +div.example a:active, +div.warning a:hover, +div.warning a:active, +div#quickview a:hover, +div#quickview a:active { + background-color: #fff; + color: #0073c7; +} + +/* code.module [links] */ +/* ====================== */ +code.module, +code.module a:link { + color: #8b4513; + background-color: inherit; +} + +code.module a:visited { + color: #bc8f8f; + background-color: inherit; +} + +code.module a:hover, +code.module a:active { + color: #8b4513; + background-color: #f0f0f0; +} + +/* hover on non-white backgrounds */ +tr.odd code.module a:hover, +tr.odd code.module a:active, +tr.header code.module a:hover, +tr.header code.module a:active, +div.note code.module a:hover, +div.note code.module a:active, +div.example code.module a:hover, +div.example code.module a:active, +div.warning code.module a:hover, +div.warning code.module a:active, +div#quickview code.module a:hover, +div#quickview code.module a:active { + background-color: #fff; + color: #8b4513; +} + +/* code.directive [links] */ +/* ====================== */ +code.directive, +code.directive a:link { + color: #287f00; + background-color: inherit; +} + +code.directive a:visited { + color: #35a500; + background-color: inherit; +} + +code.directive a:hover, +code.directive a:active { + color: #287f00; + background-color: #f0f0f0; +} + +/* hover on non-white backgrounds */ +tr.odd code.directive a:hover, +tr.odd code.directive a:active, +tr.header code.directive a:hover, +tr.header code.directive a:active, +div.note code.directive a:hover, +div.note code.directive a:active, +div.example code.directive a:hover, +div.example code.directive a:active, +div.warning code.directive a:hover, +div.warning code.directive a:active, +div#quickview code.directive a:hover, +div#quickview code.directive a:active { + background-color: #fff; + color: #287f00; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Headings + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* h1 */ +/* ====================== */ +h1 { + padding: 0.2em; + margin: 0; + border: 1px solid #405871; + background-color: inherit; + color: #036; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 22px; + font-weight: bold; +} + +/* h2 */ +/* ====================== */ +h2 { + padding: 0.2em 0 0.2em 0.7em; + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 18px; + font-weight: bold; +} + +.section h2 { + background-color: #405871; + color: #fff; +} + +.directive-section h2 { + background-color: #557697; + color: #fff; +} + +.category h2 { + background-color: #e5ecf3; + color: #405871; + font-size: 14px; +} + +/* take care of <a name>s inside */ +h2 a, +h2 a:hover, +h2 a:active { + color: inherit; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* h3, h4 */ +/* ====================== */ +h3 { + background-color: inherit; + color: #036; + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 16px; + margin: 1.3em 0 0.4em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +h4 { + background-color: inherit; + color: #036; + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; + font-size: 14px; + margin: 1.3em 0 0.2em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* margin adjustment */ +h3 + *, h4 + * { + margin-top: 0; +} + +/* IE confuses the + * :-( + * so reset some things + */ +ul, .section table, .directive-section table { + margin-bottom: 1em; +} + +/* titles for + * examples, notes and warnings + */ +div.example h3, +div.note h3, +div.warning h3 { + margin: 0 0 0.5em 0; + text-align: left; + font-size: 14px; +} + +/* sidebar */ +div#quickview h3 { + margin: 1em 0 0.3em 0.5em; + font-size: 15px; +} + +div#quickview h3.directives { + margin-top: 0.3em; +} + +/* take care of <a name>s inside */ +h3 a, +h3 a:hover, +h3 a:active, +h4 a, +h4 a:hover, +h4 a:active { + color: inherit; + background-color: inherit; + text-decoration: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Up & Top helper images + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* arrow left */ +/* ====================== */ +div.up { + width: 30px; + height: 20px; + padding: 0; + margin: -20px 0 1px 0; + text-align: center; + vertical-align: top; +} + +div.up img { + vertical-align: top; + width: 11px; + height: 11px; + border-style: none; +} + +/* arrow up (to page top) */ +/* ====================== */ +div.top { + width: 30px; + padding: 0 0 0 30px; + margin: 0; +} + +div.top img { + margin-top: 0.5em; + vertical-align: bottom; + width: 11px; + height: 11px; + border-style: none; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Tables + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* general */ +/* ====================== */ +table { + border: 1px solid #aaa; + border-collapse: collapse; + padding: 2px; + margin-top: 0.5em; + margin-bottom: 0; +} + +td, th { + empty-cells: show; /* show border around empty cells */ + padding: 0.1em 0.2em; + vertical-align: top; + text-align: left; + line-height: 1.3em; +} + +th { + font-weight: bold; +} + +td.centered { + text-align: center; +} + +td.data { + font-family: monospace; + text-align: right; + padding-left: 1em; +} + +th.data { + text-align: right; +} + +tr.odd { /* for large tables alternating colors */ + background-color: #f2f2f2; +} + +tr.header, tr.header th { + background-color: #e2e2e2; + border-top: 1px solid #aaa; + border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; +} + +/* bordered table cells */ +/* ====================== */ + +/* turn off borders in tables nested in + * bordered tables per default + */ +table.bordered table td, +table.bordered table th { + border-style: none; +} + +table.bordered td, +table.bordered th, +table table.bordered td, +table table.bordered th { + border: 1px solid #aaa; +} + +/* index page layout table */ +/* ======================= */ +body#index-page div#page-content { + width: 100%; /* IE fun */ +} + +body[id]#index-page div#page-content { + width: auto; /* reasonable browsers. */ +} + +table#indextable { + width: 100%; + border-collapse: collapse; + border: 0 none; +} + +table#indextable td { + width: 33.3%; + border-left: 1px solid #aaa; + padding-top: 0; + padding-bottom: 0; +} + +table#indextable td.col1 { + border-left: 0 none; + padding-left: 0; +} + +table#indextable td.col3 { + padding-right: 0; +} + +/* mod/dir. overview table and quick reference */ +/* ============================================ */ +table.module th, +table.directive th { + white-space: nowrap; +} + +table.qref { + border-collapse: collapse; + width: 100%; +} + +table.qref td { + border-style: none solid; + border-color: #aaa; + border-width: 1px; +} + +table.qref td.descr { + padding-left: 1em; + font-size: 13px; +} + +table#legend { + width: 100%; + border-style: none; + border-width: 0; + vertical-align: bottom; + padding: 0; + margin: 0; +} + +table#legend td { + vertical-align: bottom; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +table#legend td.letters { + width: 100%; + padding-bottom: 0.5em; +} + +table#legend table { + vertical-align: bottom; + margin: 0 0 0 0.4em; + padding: 0; + height: 7.5em; +} + +table#legend table td, +table#legend table th { + vertical-align: middle; + padding: 0.1ex 0.2em; + line-height: 1em; + white-space: nowrap; +} + +/* related modules & dir. */ +/* ====================== */ + +/* assuming, all links are enclosed by + * <code class="directive"> or + * <code class="module"> + */ + +table.related { + border-collapse: separate; +} + +table.related th { + padding: 0.2ex 0.3em; + background-color: #e5ecf3; + color: #405871; + vertical-align: middle; +} + +table.related td { + padding: 0.2ex 0.3em; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * Lists + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* list default values */ +/* ====================== */ +ul { + list-style-type: disc; +} + +ul ul { + list-style-type: square; +} + +ul ul ul { + list-style-type: circle; +} + +li, dt, dd { + line-height: 1.3em; +} + +dt { + margin-top: 0.5em; + font-weight: bold; +} + +ol li { + margin-top: 0.5em; +} + +ol.up-A { + list-style-type: upper-alpha; +} + +ol.lo-A { + list-style-type: lower-alpha; +} + +dd.separate { + margin-bottom: 2em; +} + +li.separate { + margin-bottom: 1em; +} + +/* table of contents */ +/* ====================== */ +#toc, +#topics { + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +#toc li, +#topics li { + list-style-type: none; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* see also */ +/* ====================== */ +.seealso { + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +.seealso li { + list-style-type: none; + margin: 0; + padding: 0 0 0 34px; +} + +/* related modules & dir. */ +/* ====================== */ +table.related td ul, +table.related td li { + list-style-type: none; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* list of all directives */ +/* ====================== */ +div#directive-list ul { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* indextable */ +/* ========== */ +table#indextable td ul { + list-style-type: none; + margin: 0 0 1em 0.5em; + padding: 0 0 0 0; +} + +table#indextable td ul li { + margin-top: 0.3em; +} + +/* sidebar */ +/* ====================== */ +div#quickview li { + font-size: 13px; +} + +div#quickview ul { + margin: 0 0 15px 0; + padding: 0; +} + +div#quickview ul#toc { + margin: 0 0 0 0.5em; + padding: 0; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc { + margin-left: 0; +} + +div#quickview ul#toc li { + margin: 0; + padding: 0; + list-style-type: none; +} + +div#quickview li img { + display: none; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc, +div#quickview #topics, +div#quickview .seealso { + padding-left: 15px; +} + +#module-index div#quickview ul#toc li, +#manual-page div#quickview ul#toc li, +div#quickview #topics li, +div#quickview .seealso li { + margin: 0.4em 0 2px 0; + padding: 0; + list-style-type: square; + list-style-position: outside; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * main page sections + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* page header */ +/* ====================== */ +div#page-header { + margin-left: 30px; +} + +div#page-header img { + padding: 0; + display: block; + margin: -70px 0 1px 2em; + width: 248px; + height: 70px; +} + +div#page-header p.apache { + background-color: #405871; + color: #fff; + padding: 0 0 0 248px; + margin: 0; + text-align: center; + vertical-align: middle; + font-size: 16px; + font-weight: bold; + line-height: 29px; +} + +div#page-header p.menu { + text-align: right; + font-size: 13px; + margin: 30px 0 0.5em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* breadcrumb navigation */ +div#path { + margin: 0.2em 0 1.2em 30px; + padding: 0; + font-size: 13px; +} + +/* content sections */ +/* ====================== */ +div#preamble { + padding-bottom: 1em; + margin-left: 30px; +} + +div.section, +div.directive-section { + margin: -1.2em 0 0 60px; + padding: 0; +} + +.section p, +.directive-section p { + margin: 0 0 1em 0; + padding: 0; +} + +/* look for this on directive + * list pages + */ +div#directive-list { + margin-left: 30px; + padding: 0 0 1em 1em; +} + +div#directive-ref { + margin: -1em 0 0 0; + padding: 0 0 1em 30px; + width: 100%; /* IE is BAD (broken as designed) */ +} + +div[id]#directive-ref { /* a big sorry to ICab, Amaya (and old Konquerors?) */ + width: auto; /* other browsers are fine ;-) */ +} + +/* sidebar position: right */ +div#quickview { + position: absolute; + top: 5.5em; + right: 1em; + margin-left: 0; + margin-top: 40px; + padding: 4px; + width: 13.5em; + background-color: #f0f0f0; + color: inherit; +} + +/* -> move content left */ +div#page-content { + padding-top: 0; + margin-right: 13em; + padding-right: 30px; +} + +/* unsqueeze on some pages... */ +body.no-sidebar div#page-content, +body#index-page div#page-content { + margin-right: 0; + padding-right: 0; +} + +body#index-page div#page-content { + margin-left: 30px; + padding-bottom: 1em; +} + +/* in general */ +p { + line-height: 1.3em; +} + +/* translations */ +/* ====================== */ +.toplang { + padding: 0; + margin: 0.2em 0.2em 1em 0; +} + +.bottomlang { + padding: 0; + margin: 0 0.2em 0.2em 0; +} + +.toplang p, +.bottomlang p { + font-size: 13px; + text-align: right; + background-color: inherit; + color: #ccc; + margin: 0; + padding: 0; +} + +.toplang p span, +.bottomlang p span { + background-color: inherit; + color: #036; +} + +.toplang p a:link, +.toplang p a:visited, +.bottomlang p a:link, +.bottomlang p a:visited { + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; +} + +.toplang p a:hover, +.toplang p a:active, +.bottomlang p a:hover, +.bottomlang p a:active { + font-weight: bold; +} + +/* page footer */ +/* ====================== */ +div#footer { + margin-left: 30px; + font-size: 13px; + border-top: 1px solid #405871; + padding-top: 0.2em; +} + +div#footer p.apache { + float: left; + text-align: left; + padding: 0 0 1em 0; + margin-top: 0; +} + +div#footer p.menu { + float: right; + text-align: right; + margin-top: 0; + padding: 0 0 1em 0; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * subsections (examples, notes, warnings) + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +/* examples */ +/* ====================== */ +div.example { + background-color: #e5ecf3; + color: #000; + padding: 0.5em; + margin: 1em 2em 1em 1em; +} + +/* example inside a note: + * blue in gray doesn't look good + * so simply draw a border around + * and keep it gray + */ +div.note div.example, +div.warning div.example { + border: 1px solid #aaa; + background-color: transparent; + color: inherit; + margin-right: 1em; +} + +/* example inside table */ +table div.example { + margin-right: 1em; +} + +/* the following [block] elements + * may appear inside example... + */ +div.example p, +div.example pre, +div.example table { + padding: 0; + margin: 0; +} + +div.example p { + line-height: 1em; +} + +div.example pre, +div.example p > code { + font-size: 13px; +} + +/* notes & warnings */ +/* ====================== */ +div.note, +div.warning { + background-color: #eee; + color: #036; + padding: 0.5em; + margin: 1em 2em 1em 1em; +} + +div.warning { + border: 1px solid #f00; +} + +div.note p, +div.warning p { + margin: 0.5em 0 0 0; + padding: 0; +} + +div.note pre, +div.warning pre { + font-size: 13px; +} + +/* inside table */ +table div.note, +table div.warning { + margin-right: 1em; +} + +div.outofdate { + background-color: #ffffe0; + color: #036; + padding: 0.5em; + margin: 1em 2em 1em 1em; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * quotations, indented paragraphs, forms and figures + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ +p.letters { + margin: 1em 0 0 0; +} + +p.centered { + text-align: center; +} + +.letters { + text-align: center; + background-color: inherit; + color: #ccc; +} + +.letters a:link, +.letters a:visited { + text-decoration: none; + font-weight: bold; +} + +.letters a:hover, +.letters a:active { + font-weight: bold; +} + +blockquote p { + font-style: italic; + margin: 0; +} + +blockquote p.cite { + font-style: normal; + margin-top: 0; + margin-left: 2em; +} + +blockquote p.cite cite { + font-style: normal; +} + +p.indent { + margin-left: 2em; + margin-top: 1em; +} + +span.indent { + padding-left: 1.5em; + display: block; +} + +#index-page form { + text-align: center; +} + +#index-page form p { + line-height: 1.1em; +} + +#index-page form input { + font-size: 1em; +} + +p.figure { + margin-left: 2em; + font-style: italic; +} + +p.figure img { + border: 1px solid #aaa; +} + +p.figure dfn { + font-weight: bold; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * -> The End <- + * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/faq.dtd b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/faq.dtd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9af4f113 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/faq.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.dtd"> +%common; + +<!-- <faq> is the root element --> +<!ELEMENT faq (parentdocument?, title, description?, summary?, +seealso*, (section | categories))> + +<!ATTLIST faq metafile CDATA #REQUIRED + all-in-one (yes | no ) "no" +> + +<!ELEMENT categories (categoryfile*)> + +<!ELEMENT categoryfile (#PCDATA)> + +<!ELEMENT description %Inline;> diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/lang.dtd b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/lang.dtd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..422313c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/lang.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!ENTITY % HTTPD-VERSION SYSTEM "version.ent"> +%HTTPD-VERSION; + +<!ENTITY nbsp " "> + diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/latex/atbeginend.sty b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/latex/atbeginend.sty new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8729fa6c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/latex/atbeginend.sty @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +% atbeginend.sty +% +% defines +% \BeforeBegin{environment}{code-to-execute} +% \BeforeEnd {environment}{code-to-execute} +% \AfterBegin {environment}{code-to-execute} +% \AfterEnd {environment}{code-to-execute} +% +% Save \begin and \end to \BeginEnvironment and \EndEnvironment +\let\BeginEnvironment=\begin +\let\EndEnvironment=\end + +\def\IfUnDef#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax} + +% Null command needed to for \nothing{something}=.nothing. +\def\NullCom#1{} + +\def\begin#1{% +% +% if defined \BeforeBeg for this environment, execute it +\IfUnDef{BeforeBeg#1}\else\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname\fi% +% +% +% +\IfUnDef{AfterBeg#1}% This is done to skip the command for environments + % which can take arguments, like multicols; YOU MUST NOT + % USE \AfterBegin{...}{...} for such environments! + \let\SaveBegEng=\BeginEnvironment% +\else% + % Start this environment + \BeginEnvironment{#1}% + % and execute code after \begin{environment} + \csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname% + % + \let\SaveBegEng=\NullCom% +\fi% +\SaveBegEng{#1}% +} + + +\def\end#1{% +% +% execute code before \end{environment} +\IfUnDef{BeforeEnd#1}\else\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname\fi% +% +% close this environment +\EndEnvironment{#1}% +% +% and execute code after \begin{environment} +\IfUnDef{AfterEnd#1}\else\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname\fi% +} + + +%% Now, define commands +% \BeforeBegin{environment}{code-to-execute} +% \BeforeEnd {environment}{code-to-execute} +% \AfterBegin {environment}{code-to-execute} +% \AfterEnd {environment}{code-to-execute} + +\def\BeforeBegin#1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeBeg#1\endcsname +{#2}} +\def\BeforeEnd #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname BeforeEnd#1\endcsname +{#2}} +\def\AfterBegin #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterBeg#1\endcsname {#2}} +\def\AfterEnd #1#2{\expandafter\gdef\csname AfterEnd#1\endcsname{#2}} diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/manualpage.dtd b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/manualpage.dtd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..17742548 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/manualpage.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.dtd"> +%common; + +<!-- <manualpage> is the root element --> +<!ELEMENT manualpage (parentdocument?, title, summary?, +seealso*, section*)> + +<!ATTLIST manualpage metafile CDATA #REQUIRED> diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/modulesynopsis.dtd b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/modulesynopsis.dtd new file mode 100644 index 00000000..14f947a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/modulesynopsis.dtd @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. 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See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!ENTITY % common SYSTEM "common.dtd"> +%common; + +<!-- <sitemap> is the root element --> +<!ELEMENT sitemap (title, summary?, seealso*, category*)> + +<!ATTLIST sitemap metafile CDATA #REQUIRED> + +<!-- <indexpage> is another root element --> +<!ELEMENT indexpage (parentdocument, title, category*)> + +<!ATTLIST indexpage metafile CDATA #REQUIRED> + +<!ELEMENT category (title, page*)> +<!ATTLIST category id ID #IMPLIED> + +<!ELEMENT page (#PCDATA)> +<!ATTLIST page href CDATA #IMPLIED + separate (yes | no) "no" > diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/version.ent b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/version.ent new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ae00eba1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/style/version.ent @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> + +<!-- + Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + + Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + limitations under the License. +--> + +<!ENTITY httpd.major "2"> +<!ENTITY httpd.minor "0"> +<!ENTITY httpd.patch "64"> + +<!ENTITY httpd.docs "2.0"> diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9c833c98 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: suexec.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: suexec.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: suexec.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: suexec.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cb50bd9a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,617 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suEXEC Support - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suEXEC Support</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>The <strong>suEXEC</strong> feature provides + Apache users the ability + to run <strong>CGI</strong> and <strong>SSI</strong> programs + under user IDs different from the user ID of the calling + web server. Normally, when a CGI or SSI program executes, it + runs as the same user who is running the web server.</p> + + <p>Used properly, this feature can reduce + considerably the security risks involved with allowing users to + develop and run private CGI or SSI programs. However, if suEXEC + is improperly configured, it can cause any number of problems + and possibly create new holes in your computer's security. If + you aren't familiar with managing <em>setuid root</em> programs + and the security issues they present, we highly recommend that + you not consider using suEXEC.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#before">Before we begin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#model">suEXEC Security Model</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">Configuring & Installing + suEXEC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">Enabling & Disabling + suEXEC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">Using suEXEC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#debug">Debugging suEXEC</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#jabberwock">Beware the Jabberwock: + Warnings & Examples</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="before" id="before">Before we begin</a></h2> + + <p>Before jumping head-first into this document, + you should be aware of the assumptions made on the part of the + Apache Group and this document.</p> + + <p>First, it is assumed that you are using a UNIX + derivative operating system that is capable of + <strong>setuid</strong> and <strong>setgid</strong> operations. + All command examples are given in this regard. Other platforms, + if they are capable of supporting suEXEC, may differ in their + configuration.</p> + + <p>Second, it is assumed you are familiar with + some basic concepts of your computer's security and its + administration. This involves an understanding of + <strong>setuid/setgid</strong> operations and the various + effects they may have on your system and its level of + security.</p> + + <p>Third, it is assumed that you are using an + <strong>unmodified</strong> version of suEXEC code. All code + for suEXEC has been carefully scrutinized and tested by the + developers as well as numerous beta testers. Every precaution + has been taken to ensure a simple yet solidly safe base of + code. Altering this code can cause unexpected problems and new + security risks. It is <strong>highly</strong> recommended you + not alter the suEXEC code unless you are well versed in the + particulars of security programming and are willing to share + your work with the Apache Group for consideration.</p> + + <p>Fourth, and last, it has been the decision of + the Apache Group to <strong>NOT</strong> make suEXEC part of + the default installation of Apache. To this end, suEXEC + configuration requires of the administrator careful attention + to details. After due consideration has been given to the + various settings for suEXEC, the administrator may install + suEXEC through normal installation methods. The values for + these settings need to be carefully determined and specified by + the administrator to properly maintain system security during + the use of suEXEC functionality. It is through this detailed + process that the Apache Group hopes to limit suEXEC + installation only to those who are careful and determined + enough to use it.</p> + + <p>Still with us? Yes? Good. Let's move on!</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="model" id="model">suEXEC Security Model</a></h2> + + <p>Before we begin configuring and installing + suEXEC, we will first discuss the security model you are about + to implement. By doing so, you may better understand what + exactly is going on inside suEXEC and what precautions are + taken to ensure your system's security.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> is based on a setuid + "wrapper" program that is called by the main Apache web server. + This wrapper is called when an HTTP request is made for a CGI + or SSI program that the administrator has designated to run as + a userid other than that of the main server. When such a + request is made, Apache provides the suEXEC wrapper with the + program's name and the user and group IDs under which the + program is to execute.</p> + + <p>The wrapper then employs the following process + to determine success or failure -- if any one of these + conditions fail, the program logs the failure and exits with an + error, otherwise it will continue:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>Is the user executing this wrapper a valid user of + this system?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + This is to ensure that the user executing the wrapper is + truly a user of the system. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Was the wrapper called with the proper number of + arguments?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + The wrapper will only execute if it is given the proper + number of arguments. The proper argument format is known + to the Apache web server. If the wrapper is not receiving + the proper number of arguments, it is either being + hacked, or there is something wrong with the suEXEC + portion of your Apache binary. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is this valid user allowed to run the + wrapper?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Is this user the user allowed to run this wrapper? Only + one user (the Apache user) is allowed to execute this + program. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Does the target CGI or SSI program have an unsafe + hierarchical reference?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Does the target CGI or SSI program's path contain a leading + '/' or have a '..' backreference? These are not allowed; the + target CGI/SSI program must reside within suEXEC's document + root (see <code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code> + below). + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target user name valid?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Does the target user exist? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target group name valid?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Does the target group exist? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target user <em>NOT</em> superuser?</strong> + + + <p class="indent"> + Presently, suEXEC does not allow <code><em>root</em></code> + to execute CGI/SSI programs. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target userid <em>ABOVE</em> the minimum ID + number?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + The minimum user ID number is specified during + configuration. This allows you to set the lowest possible + userid that will be allowed to execute CGI/SSI programs. + This is useful to block out "system" accounts. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target group <em>NOT</em> the superuser + group?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Presently, suEXEC does not allow the <code><em>root</em></code> + group to execute CGI/SSI programs. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target groupid <em>ABOVE</em> the minimum ID + number?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + The minimum group ID number is specified during + configuration. This allows you to set the lowest possible + groupid that will be allowed to execute CGI/SSI programs. + This is useful to block out "system" groups. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Can the wrapper successfully become the target user + and group?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Here is where the program becomes the target user and + group via setuid and setgid calls. The group access list + is also initialized with all of the groups of which the + user is a member. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Can we change directory to the one in which the target + CGI/SSI program resides?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + If it doesn't exist, it can't very well contain files. If we + can't change directory to it, it might aswell not exist. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the directory within the Apache + webspace?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + If the request is for a regular portion of the server, is + the requested directory within suEXEC's document root? If + the request is for a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code>, is the requested directory + within the directory configured as suEXEC's userdir (see + <a href="#install">suEXEC's configuration options</a>)? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the directory <em>NOT</em> writable by anyone + else?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + We don't want to open up the directory to others; only + the owner user may be able to alter this directories + contents. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Does the target CGI/SSI program exist?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + If it doesn't exists, it can't very well be executed. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target CGI/SSI program <em>NOT</em> writable + by anyone else?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + We don't want to give anyone other than the owner the + ability to change the CGI/SSI program. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target CGI/SSI program <em>NOT</em> setuid or + setgid?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + We do not want to execute programs that will then change + our UID/GID again. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Is the target user/group the same as the program's + user/group?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Is the user the owner of the file? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Can we successfully clean the process environment + to ensure safe operations?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + suEXEC cleans the process' environment by establishing a + safe execution PATH (defined during configuration), as + well as only passing through those variables whose names + are listed in the safe environment list (also created + during configuration). + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Can we successfully become the target CGI/SSI program + and execute?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Here is where suEXEC ends and the target CGI/SSI program begins. + </p> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>This is the standard operation of the + suEXEC wrapper's security model. It is somewhat stringent and + can impose new limitations and guidelines for CGI/SSI design, + but it was developed carefully step-by-step with security in + mind.</p> + + <p>For more information as to how this security + model can limit your possibilities in regards to server + configuration, as well as what security risks can be avoided + with a proper suEXEC setup, see the <a href="#jabberwock">"Beware the Jabberwock"</a> section of this + document.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">Configuring & Installing + suEXEC</a></h2> + + <p>Here's where we begin the fun.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC configuration + options</strong><br /> + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + + <dd>This option enables the suEXEC feature which is never + installed or activated by default. At least one + <code>--with-suexec-xxxxx</code> option has to be provided + together with the <code>--enable-suexec</code> option to let + APACI accept your request for using the suEXEC feature.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd>The path to the <code>suexec</code> binary must be hard-coded + in the server for security reasons. Use this option to override + the default path. <em>e.g.</em> + <code>--with-suexec-bin=/usr/bin/suexec</code></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>The <a href="mod/mpm_common.html#user">username</a> under which + Apache normally runs. This is the only user allowed to + execute this program.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Define to be the subdirectory under users' home + directories where suEXEC access should be allowed. All + executables under this directory will be executable by suEXEC + as the user so they should be "safe" programs. If you are + using a "simple" <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + directive (ie. one without a "*" in it) this should be set to the same + value. suEXEC will not work properly in cases where the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive points to + a location that is not the same as the user's home directory + as referenced in the <code>passwd</code> file. Default value is + "<code>public_html</code>".<br /> + If you have virtual hosts with a different <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> for each, + you will need to define them to all reside in one parent + directory; then name that parent directory here. <strong>If + this is not defined properly, "~userdir" cgi requests will + not work!</strong></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Define as the DocumentRoot set for Apache. This will be + the only hierarchy (aside from <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code>s) that can be used for suEXEC behavior. The + default directory is the <code>--datadir</code> value with the suffix + "<code>/htdocs</code>", <em>e.g.</em> if you configure with + "<code>--datadir=/home/apache</code>" the directory + "<code>/home/apache/htdocs</code>" is used as document root for the + suEXEC wrapper.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Define this as the lowest UID allowed to be a target user + for suEXEC. For most systems, 500 or 100 is common. Default + value is 100.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin=<em>GID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Define this as the lowest GID allowed to be a target + group for suEXEC. For most systems, 100 is common and + therefore used as default value.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile=<em>FILE</em></code></dt> + + <dd>This defines the filename to which all suEXEC + transactions and errors are logged (useful for auditing and + debugging purposes). By default the logfile is named + "<code>suexec_log</code>" and located in your standard logfile + directory (<code>--logfiledir</code>).</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Define a safe PATH environment to pass to CGI + executables. Default value is + "<code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code>".</dd> + </dl> + + <h3>Compiling and installing the suEXEC wrapper</h3> + + + <p>If you have enabled the suEXEC feature with the + <code>--enable-suexec</code> option the <code>suexec</code> binary + (together with Apache itself) is automatically built if you execute + the <code>make</code> command.</p> + + <p>After all components have been built you can execute the + command <code>make install</code> to install them. The binary image + <code>suexec</code> is installed in the directory defined by the + <code>--sbindir</code> option. The default location is + "/usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec".</p> + + <p>Please note that you need <strong><em>root + privileges</em></strong> for the installation step. In order + for the wrapper to set the user ID, it must be installed as + owner <code><em>root</em></code> and must have the setuserid + execution bit set for file modes.</p> + + + <h3>Setting paranoid permissions</h3> + + + <p>Although the suEXEC wrapper will check to ensure that its + caller is the correct user as specified with the + <code>--with-suexec-caller</code> <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> + option, there is + always the possibility that a system or library call suEXEC uses + before this check may be exploitable on your system. To counter + this, and because it is best-practise in general, you should use + filesystem permissions to ensure that only the group Apache + runs as may execute suEXEC.</p> + + <p>If for example, your web server is configured to run as:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + User www<br /> + Group webgroup<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>and <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> is installed at + "/usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec", you should run:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + chgrp webgroup /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + chmod 4750 /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>This will ensure that only the group Apache runs as can even + execute the suEXEC wrapper.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">Enabling & Disabling + suEXEC</a></h2> + + <p>Upon startup of Apache, it looks for the file + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> in the directory defined by the + <code>--sbindir</code> option (default is + "/usr/local/apache/bin/suexec"). If Apache finds a properly + configured suEXEC wrapper, it will print the following message + to the error log:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: <var>/path/to/suexec</var>) +</code></p></div> + + <p>If you don't see this message at server startup, the server is + most likely not finding the wrapper program where it expects + it, or the executable is not installed <em>setuid root</em>.</p> + + <p>If you want to enable the suEXEC mechanism for the first time + and an Apache server is already running you must kill and + restart Apache. Restarting it with a simple HUP or USR1 signal + will not be enough. </p> + <p>If you want to disable suEXEC you should kill and restart + Apache after you have removed the <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> file.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">Using suEXEC</a></h2> + + <p>Requests for CGI programs will call the suEXEC wrapper only if + they are for a virtual host containing a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> directive or if + they are processed by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>.</p> + + <p><strong>Virtual Hosts:</strong><br /> One way to use the suEXEC + wrapper is through the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> directive in + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> definitions. By + setting this directive to values different from the main server + user ID, all requests for CGI resources will be executed as the + <em>User</em> and <em>Group</em> defined for that <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>. If this + directive is not specified for a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> then the main server userid + is assumed.</p> + + <p><strong>User directories:</strong><br /> Requests that are + processed by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> will call the suEXEC + wrapper to execute CGI programs under the userid of the requested + user directory. The only requirement needed for this feature to + work is for CGI execution to be enabled for the user and that the + script must meet the scrutiny of the <a href="#model">security + checks</a> above. See also the + <code>--with-suexec-userdir</code> <a href="#install">compile + time option</a>.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="debug" id="debug">Debugging suEXEC</a></h2> + + <p>The suEXEC wrapper will write log information + to the file defined with the <code>--with-suexec-logfile</code> + option as indicated above. If you feel you have configured and + installed the wrapper properly, have a look at this log and the + error_log for the server to see where you may have gone astray.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="jabberwock" id="jabberwock">Beware the Jabberwock: + Warnings & Examples</a></h2> + + <p><strong>NOTE!</strong> This section may not be + complete. For the latest revision of this section of the + documentation, see the Apache Group's <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html">Online + Documentation</a> version.</p> + + <p>There are a few points of interest regarding + the wrapper that can cause limitations on server setup. Please + review these before submitting any "bugs" regarding suEXEC.</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>suEXEC Points Of Interest</strong></li> + + <li> + Hierarchy limitations + + <p class="indent"> + For security and efficiency reasons, all suEXEC requests + must remain within either a top-level document root for + virtual host requests, or one top-level personal document + root for userdir requests. For example, if you have four + VirtualHosts configured, you would need to structure all + of your VHosts' document roots off of one main Apache + document hierarchy to take advantage of suEXEC for + VirtualHosts. (Example forthcoming.) + </p> + </li> + + <li> + suEXEC's PATH environment variable + + <p class="indent"> + This can be a dangerous thing to change. Make certain + every path you include in this define is a + <strong>trusted</strong> directory. You don't want to + open people up to having someone from across the world + running a trojan horse on them. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + Altering the suEXEC code + + <p class="indent"> + Again, this can cause <strong>Big Trouble</strong> if you + try this without knowing what you are doing. Stay away + from it if at all possible. + </p> + </li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3d533b35 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,613 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suEXEC サポート - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suEXEC サポート</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> + 機能により、Apache ユーザは Web サーバを実行しているユーザ ID とは + 異なるユーザ ID で <strong>CGI</strong> プログラムや <strong>SSI</strong> + プログラムを実行することができます。CGI プログラムまたは SSI + プログラムを実行する場合、通常は web サーバと同じユーザで実行されます。 + </p> + + <p>適切に使用すると、この機能によりユーザが個別の CGI + や SSI プログラムを開発し実行することで生じるセキュリティ上の危険を、 + かなり減らすことができます。しかし、suEXEC の設定が不適切だと、 + 多くの問題が生じ、あなたのコンピュータに新しいセキュリティホールを + 作ってしまう可能性があります。あなたが <em>setuid root</em> + されたプログラムと、それらから生じるセキュリティ上の問題の管理に + 詳しくないようなら、suEXEC の使用を検討しないように強く推奨します。 + </p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#before">始める前に</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#model">suEXEC セキュリティモデル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">suEXEC + の設定とインストール</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">suEXEC + の有効化と無効化</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">suEXEC の使用</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#debug">suEXEC のデバッグ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#jabberwock">とかげに注意: 警告と事例</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="before" id="before">始める前に</a></h2> + + <p>この文書の先頭に飛ぶ前に、Apache + グループとこの文書での仮定を知っておくべきでしょう。 + </p> + + <p>第 1 に、あなたが <strong>setuid</strong> と + <strong>setgid</strong> 操作が可能な UNIX + 由来のオペレーティングシステムを使っていることを想定しています。 + これは、すべてのコマンド例にあてはまります。 + その他のプラットホームでは、もし suEXEC + がサポートされていたとしても設定は異なるかもしれません。</p> + + <p>第 2 に、あなたが使用中のコンピュータの + セキュリティに関する基本的な概念と、それらの管理について詳しいことを + 想定しています。これは、<strong>setuid/setgid</strong> + 操作、あなたのシステム上でのその操作による様々な効果、 + セキュリティレベルについてあなたが理解しているということを含みます。 + </p> + + <p>第 3 に、<strong>改造されていない</strong> suEXEC + コードの使用を想定しています。suEXEC のコードは、 + 多くのベータテスタだけでなく、開発者によっても注意深く精査され + テストされています。それらの注意により、簡潔で信頼できる安全な + コードの基盤が保証されます。このコードを改変することで、 + 予期されない問題や新しいセキュリティ上の危険が生じることがあります。 + セキュリティプログラミングの詳細に通じていて、 + 今後の検討のために成果を Apache + グループと共有しようと思うのでなければ、suEXEC + コードは変えないことを <strong>強く</strong>推奨します。</p> + + <p>第 4 に、これが最後ですが、suEXEC を Apache + のデフォルトインストールには<strong>含めない</strong>ことが + Apache グループで決定されています。これは、suEXEC + の設定には管理者の詳細にわたる慎重な注意が必要だからです。 + suEXEC の様々な設定について検討が終われば、管理者は suEXEC + を通常のインストール方法でインストールすることができます。 + これらの設定値は、suEXEC + 機能の使用中にシステムセキュリティを適切に保つために、 + 管理者によって慎重に決定され指定されることが必要です。 + この詳細な手順により、Apache グループは、suEXEC + のインストールについて、注意深く十分に検討してそれを使用することを + 決定した場合に限っていただきたいと考えています。 + </p> + + <p>それでも進みますか? よろしい。では、先へ進みましょう!</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="model" id="model">suEXEC セキュリティモデル</a></h2> + + <p>suEXEC の設定とインストールを始める前に、 + まず実装しようとしているセキュリティモデルについて論じておきます。 + それには、suEXEC の内部で行なわれていること、 + システムのセキュリティを保証するために警告されることを + よく理解しておいた方がよいでしょう。</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> は、Apache web + サーバから呼び出される setuid された "wrapper" + プログラムが基本となっています。設計した CGI、または SSI + プログラムへの HTTP リクエストがあると、この wrapper + が呼び出されます。このようなリクエストがあると、Apache + はそのプログラムが実行される際のプログラム名とユーザ ID とグループ + ID を指定して suEXEC wrapper を実行します。 + </p> + + <p>それから、wrapper は成功または失敗を決定するため + 以下の処理を行ないます。これらの状態のうち一つでも失敗した場合、 + プログラムは失敗をログに記録してエラーで終了します。 + そうでなければ、後の処理が続けられます。</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>wrapper + を実行しているユーザはこのシステムの正当なユーザか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + これは、wrapper を実行しているユーザが + 本当にシステムの利用者であることを保証するためです。 + </p> + </li> + + + <li> + <strong>wrapper が適切な数の引数で呼び出されたか?</strong> + + + <p class="indent"> + wrapper は適切な数の引数が与えられた場合にのみ実行されます。 + 適切な引数のフォーマットは Apache Web サーバに解釈されます。 + 適切な数の引数を受け取らなければ、攻撃をされたか + あなたの Apache バイナリの suEXEC の部分が + どこかおかしい可能性があります。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>この正当なユーザは wrapper + の実行を許可されているか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + このユーザは wrapper 実行を許可されたユーザですか? + ただ一人のユーザ (Apache ユーザ) だけが、 + このプログラムの実行を許可されます。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象の CGI, SSI プログラムが安全でない階層の参照をしているか? + </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 対象の CGI, SSI プログラムが '/' から始まる、または + '..' による参照を行なっていますか? これらは許可されません。 + 対象のプログラムは suEXEC のドキュメントルート + (下記の <code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code> を参照) + 内に存在しなければなりません。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となるユーザ名は正当なものか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 対象となるユーザ名は存在していますか? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となるグループ名は正当なものか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 対象となるグループ名は存在していますか? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>目的のユーザはスーパーユーザでは<em>ない</em>か? + </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 今のところ、suEXEC は <code><em>root</em></code> による CGI/SSI + プログラムの実行を許可していません。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となるユーザ ID は、最小の ID + 番号よりも<em>大きい</em>か? </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 最小ユーザ ID 番号は設定時に指定されます。これは、 + CGI/SSI プログラム実行を許可されるユーザ ID + のとりうる最小値です。これは + "system" 用のアカウントを閉め出すのに有効です。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となるグループはスーパーユーザのグループでは + <em>ない</em>か?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 今のところ、suEXEC は 'root' グループによる CGI/SSI + プログラムの実行を許可していません。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となるグループ ID は最小の ID + 番号よりも<em>大きい</em>か?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 最小グループ ID 番号は設定時に指定されます。これは、 + CGI/SSI プログラム実行を許可されるグループ + ID のとりうる最小値です。 + これは "system" 用のグループを閉め出すのに有効です。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>wrapper が正常に対象となるユーザとグループになれるか? + </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ここで、setuid と setgid + の起動によりプログラムは対象となるユーザとグループになります。 + グループアクセスリストは、 + ユーザが属しているすべてのグループで初期化されます。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>CGI/SSI プログラムが置かれているディレクトリに移動 + (change directory) できるか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ディレクトリが存在しないなら、そのファイルも存在しないかもしれません。 + ディレクトリに移動できないのであれば、おそらく存在もしないでしょう。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>ディレクトリが Apache のドキュメントツリー内にあるか? + </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + リクエストがサーバ内のものであれば、 + 要求されたディレクトリが suEXEC のドキュメントルート配下にありますか? + リクエストが UserDir のものであれば、要求されたディレクトリが suEXEC + のユーザのドキュメントルート配下にありますか? + (<a href="#install">suEXEC 設定オプション</a> 参照) + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>ディレクトリを他のユーザが書き込めるようになって + <em>いない</em>か?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ディレクトリを他ユーザに開放しないようにします。 + 所有ユーザだけがこのディレクトリの内容を改変できるようにします。 + </p> + </li> + + + <li> + <strong>対象となる CGI/SSI プログラムは存在するか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 存在しなければ実行できません。 + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>対象となる CGI/SSI プログラムファイルが他アカウントから + 書き込めるようになって<em>いない</em>か?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 所有者以外には CGI/SSI プログラムを変更する権限は与えられません。 + </p> + </li> + + + <li> + <strong>対象となる CGI/SSI プログラムが setuid または setgid + されて<em>いない</em>か?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + UID/GID を再度変更してのプログラム実行はしません + </p> + </li> + + + <li> + <strong>対象となるユーザ/グループがプログラムの + ユーザ/グループと同じか?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ユーザがそのファイルの所有者ですか? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>安全な動作を保証するための環境変数クリアが可能か? + </strong> + + <p class="indent"> + suEXEC は、安全な環境変数のリスト + (これらは設定時に作成されます) 内の変数として渡される安全な + PATH 変数 (設定時に指定されます) を設定することで、 + プロセスの環境変数をクリアします。 + </p> + </li> + + + <li> + <strong>対象となる CGI/SSI プログラムを exec して実行できるか?</strong> + + + <p class="indent"> + ここで suEXEC が終了し、対象となるプログラムが開始されます。 + </p> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>ここまでが suEXEC の wrapper + におけるセキュリティモデルの標準的な動作です。もう少し厳重に + CGI/SSI 設計についての新しい制限や規定を取り入れることもできますが、 + suEXEC はセキュリティに注意して慎重に少しずつ開発されてきました。 + </p> + + <p>このセキュリティモデルを用いて + サーバ設定時にどのように許すことを制限するか、また、suEXEC + を適切に設定するとどのようなセキュリティ上の危険を避けられるかに + 関するより詳しい情報については、<a href="#jabberwock">"とかげに注意" + (Beware the Jabberwock)</a> の章を参照してください。 + </p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">suEXEC + の設定とインストール</a></h2> + + <p>ここから楽しくなります。</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC + 設定オプション</strong><br /> + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + + <dd>このオプションは、デフォルトではインストールされず、 + 有効にはならない suEXEC 機能を有効にします。 + suEXEC を使うように APACI に要求するには、<code>--enable-suexec</code> + オプションにあわせて少なくとも一つは <code>--with-suexec-xxxxx</code> + オプションが指定されなければなりません。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd>セキュリティ上の理由により、<code>suexec</code> バイナリのパスはサーバに + ハードコードされている必要があります。デフォルトのパスを + 変えたいときはこのオプションを使ってください。<em>例えば</em>、 + <code>--with-suexec-bin=/usr/sbin/suexec</code> のように。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache を通常動作させる<a href="mod/mpm_common.html#user">ユーザ名</a>を指定します。 + このユーザだけが suexec の実行を許可されたユーザになります。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC がアクセスを許されるユーザホームディレクトリ配下の + サブディレクトリを指定します。 + このディレクトリ以下の全実行ファイルは、"安全な"プログラムになるよう、 + suEXEC がそのユーザとして実行できるようにします。 + "単純な" UserDir ディレクティブを使っている場合 + (すなわち "*" を含まないもの)、これと同じ値を設定すべきです。 + Userdir ディレクティブがそのユーザのパスワードファイル内の + ホームディレクトリと同じ場所を指していなければ、 + suEXEC は適切に動作しません。デフォルトは "public_html" です。 + <br /> + 各 UserDir が異なった仮想ホストを設定している場合、 + それらを全て一つの親ディレクトリに含めて、 + その親ディレクトリの名前をここで指定する必要があります。 + <strong>このように指定されなければ "~userdir" cgi + へのリクエストが動作しません。</strong></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache のドキュメントルートを設定します。これが suEXEC + の動作で使用する唯一のディレクトリ階層になります (UserDir + の指定は別)。デフォルトでは <code>--datedir</code> に "/htdocs" + というサフィックスをつけたものです。 + "<code>--datadir=/home/apache</code>" として設定すると、 + suEXEC wrapper にとって "/home/apache/htdocs" + がドキュメントルートとして使われます。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC の対象ユーザとして許される UID の最小値を指定します。 + 大抵のシステムでは 500 か 100 が一般的です。 + デフォルト値は 100 です。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin=<em>GID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC の対象グループとして許される GID + の最小値を指定します。大抵のシステムでは 100 が一般的なので、 + デフォルト値としても 100 が使われています。</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile=<em>FILE</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC の処理とエラーが記録されるファイル名を指定します。 + (監査やデバッグ目的に有用) + デフォルトではログファイルは "suexec_log" という名前で、 + 標準のログファイルディレクトリ (<code>--logfiledir</code>) に置かれます。 + </dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd>CGI 実行ファイルに渡される安全な PATH 環境変数です。 + デフォルト値は "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin" です。 + </dd> + </dl> + + <p><strong>suEXEC wrapper + のコンパイルとインストール</strong><br /> + <code>--enable-suexec</code> オプションで suEXEC 機能を有効にすると、 + "make" コマンドを実行した時に <code>suexec</code> のバイナリ (Apache 自体も) + が自動的に作成されます。 + <br /> + すべての構成要素が作成されると、それらのインストールには + <code>make install</code> コマンドが実行できます。バイナリイメージの <code>suexec</code> + は <code>--sbindir</code> オプションで指定されたディレクトリにインストールされます。 + デフォルトの場所は "/usr/local/apache/sbin/suexec" です。<br /> + インストール時には <strong><em>root</em></strong> + 権限が必要なので注意してください。wrapper がユーザ ID + を設定するために、所有者 <code><em>root</em></code> + でのセットユーザ ID + ビットをそのファイルのモードに設定しなければなりません。 + </p> + + <p><strong>安全なパーミッションを設定する</strong><br /> + suEXEC ラッパーは、<code>--with-suexec-caller</code> configure + オプションで指定した正しいユーザで起動されていることを確認しますが、 + システム上でこのチェックが行なわれる前に、 + suEXEC が呼ぶシステムやライブラリが脆弱である可能性は残ります。対抗策として、 + 一般に良い習慣ともされいますが、 + ファイルシステムパーミッションを使って + Apache の実行時のグループのみが suEXEC を実行できるように + するのが良いでしょう。</p> + + <p>たとえば、次のようにサーバが設定されていたとします。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + User www<br /> + Group webgroup<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>suexec</code> が "/usr/local/apache2/sbin/suexec" + にインストールされていた場合、次のように設定する必要があります。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + chgrp webgroup /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + chmod 4750 /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>これで Apache が実行されるグループのみが + suEXEC ラッパーを実行できるということを + 確証します。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">suEXEC + の有効化と無効化</a></h2> + + <p>起動時に、Apache は <code>--sbindir</code> + オプションで設定されたディレクトリで + <code>suexec</code> を探します + (デフォルトは "/usr/local/apache/sbin/suexec") 。 + 適切に設定された suEXEC がみつかると、 + エラーログに以下のメッセージが出力されます。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: <em>/path/to/suexec</em>) +</code></p></div> + + <p>サーバ起動時にこのメッセージが出ない場合、 + 大抵はサーバが想定した場所で wrapper プログラムが見つからなかったか、 + <em>setuid root</em> としてインストールされていないかです。</p> + + <p>suEXEC の仕組みを使用するのが初めてで、Apache が既に動作中であれば、 + Apache を kill して、再起動しなければなりません。HUP シグナルや + USR1 シグナルによる単純な再起動では不十分です。</p> + <p>suEXEC を無効にする場合は、<code>suexec</code> ファイルを削除してから + Apache を kill して再起動します。 + </p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">suEXEC の使用</a></h2> + + <p>CGI プログラムへのリクエストが suEXEC ラッパーを呼ぶのは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> ディレクティブを + 含むバーチャルホストへのリクエストか、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> により + 処理されたリクエストの場合に限ります。</p> + + <p><strong>仮想ホスト:</strong><br /> + suEXEC wrapper の使い方として、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> 設定での + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> + ディレクティブを通したものがあります。 + このディレクティブをメインサーバのユーザ ID + と異なるものにすると、CGI リソースへのすべてのリクエストは、その + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> で指定された <em>User</em> と + <em>Group</em> として実行されます。<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + でこのディレクティブが指定されていない場合、 + メインサーバのユーザ ID が想定されます。</p> + + <p><strong>ユーザディレクトリ:</strong><br /> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> により処理されたリクエストは + リクエストされたユーザディレクトリのユーザ ID で CGI プログラムを + 実行するために suEXEC ラッパーを呼びます。 + この機能を動作させるために必要なことは、CGI + をそのユーザで実行できること、そのスクリプトが上記の<a href="#model">セキュリティ検査</a>をパスできることです。 + <a href="#install">コンパイル + 時のオプション</a> <code>--with-suexec-userdir</code> も参照してください。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="debug" id="debug">suEXEC のデバッグ</a></h2> + + <p>suEXEC wrapper は、上記で述べた <code>--with-suexec-logfile</code> + オプションで指定されたファイルにログ情報を記録します。 + wrapper を適切に設定、インストールできていると思う場合、 + どこで迷っているか見ようとするならこのログとサーバの + エラーログを見るとよいでしょう。</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="jabberwock" id="jabberwock">とかげに注意: 警告と事例</a></h2> + + <p><strong>注意!</strong> + この章は完全ではありません。この章の最新改訂版については、 + Apache グループの<a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html"> + オンラインドキュメント</a>版を参照してください。 + </p> + + <p>サーバの設定に制限をもうける wrapper について、 + いくつか興味深い点があります。suEXEC に関する "バグ" + を報告する前にこれらを確認してください。</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>suEXEC の興味深い点</strong></li> + + <li>階層構造の制限 + + + <p class="indent"> + セキュリティと効率の理由から、<code>suEXEC</code> の全てのリクエストは + 仮想ホストへのリクエストにおける最上位のドキュメントルート内か、 + ユーザディレクトリへのリクエストにおける個々のユーザの最上位の + ドキュメントルート内に残らなければなりません。 + 例えば、四つの仮想ホストを設定している場合、 + 仮想ホストの suEXEC に有利なように、メインの Apache + ドキュメント階層の外側に全ての仮想ホストのドキュメントルートを + 構築する必要があります。(例は後日記載) + </p> + </li> + + <li>suEXEC の PATH 環境変数 + + + <p class="indent"> + これを変更するのは危険です。この指定に含まれる各パスが + <strong>信頼できる</strong> + ディレクトリであることを確認してください。 + 世界からのアクセスにより、誰かがホスト上でトロイの木馬 + を実行できるようにはしたくないでしょう。 + </p> + </li> + + <li>suEXEC コードの改造 + + + <p class="indent"> + 繰り返しますが、何をやろうとしているか把握せずにこれをやると + <strong>大きな問題</strong>を引き起こしかねません。 + 可能な限り避けてください。 + </p> + </li> + </ul> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..89b9119c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,536 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>suEXEC - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>suEXEC </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> ġ <strong>CGI</strong> + <strong>SSI</strong> α ID + ƴ ٸ ID ϵ Ѵ. CGI SSI α + ϸ ڿ ڷ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ϸ ڰ CGI SSI α + ϰ Ҷ ִ + ִ. suEXEC ϰ Ǹ + ǻͿ ο ִ. <em>setuid root</em> + α ̷ α ϴٸ suEXEC + ʱ ٶ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#before">ϱ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#model">suEXEC ȸ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">suEXEC ġ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">suEXEC Ű </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">suEXEC ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#debug">suEXEC ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#jabberwock">ٽ ѹ ϶: </a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="before" id="before">ϱ </a></h2> + + <p>ϱ 켱 ġ .</p> + + <p> <strong>setuid</strong> <strong>setgid</strong> + н ü Ѵٰ Ѵ. + ɾ 鵵 Ѵ. suEXEC ϴ ٸ ÷ + ϴٸ ٸ ִ.</p> + + <p>ι°, ǻ ⺻ ͼϴٰ + Ѵ. <strong>setuid/setgid</strong> ɰ + ̵ ý۰ ȿ ġ ذ Եȴ.</p> + + <p>°, suEXEC ڵ <strong></strong> + Ѵٰ Ѵ. ڿ Ÿ͵ + suEXEC õ ڵ带 ɽ ϰ ˻ߴ. + ڵ带 ϰ ϰ Ȯ ϱ Ǹ + . ڵ带 ϸ ġ ο + ִ. αֿ ſ ˰ + ڵ带 캸 ġ ۾ ǻ簡 ٸ + suEXEC ڵ带 ʱ <strong></strong> Ѵ.</p> + + <p>° , ġ suEXEC ġ + ⺻ġ <strong>ʱ</strong> ߴ. ᱹ + ڰ Ǹ ← suEXEC ؾ Ѵ. suEXEC + ڴ Ϲ ġ suEXEC + ġ ִ. suEXEC ϴ ý å + ڴ ְ 캸 ؾ Ѵ. + ̷ suEXEC Ҹŭ ְ ȣ + suEXEC ϵ ġ ϱ ̴.</p> + + <p> ϱ ϴ°? ? . !</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="model" id="model">suEXEC ȸ</a></h2> + + <p>suEXEC ϰ ġϱ 츮 ȸ + Ѵ. ̸ Ȯ suEXEC ȿ Ͼ + ý ؾ + ִ.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> ġ θ setuid + "wrapper" α Ѵ. wrapper ڰ + ּ ٸ userid ϵ CGI SSI α + HTTP û Ҹ. ̷ û ġ suEXEC + wrapper α α ڿ + ID Ѵ.</p> + + <p> wrapper и Ѵ. + ϳ ϸ α з ϵǰ + Ѵ. Ѵ:</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>wrapper ϴ ڰ ý + ΰ?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + wrapper ϴ ڰ ý + ȮѴ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> ƱԸƮ wrapper ϴ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + wrapper ƱԸƮ ־߸ ȴ. + ġ ȴ. wrapper + ƱԸƮ ϸ ŷǾų ġ suEXEC + ִ ̴. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> ڰ wrapper ϵ Ǿ?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ڰ wrapper ϵ Ǿ? + (ġ ) α + ִ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> CGI SSI α + °?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + CGI SSI α '/' ϰų + '..' °? ̵ . CGI/SSI + α suEXEC root (Ʒ + <code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code> ) + ־ Ѵ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> ڸ ȿѰ?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ڰ ϴ°? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> ȿѰ?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ϴ°? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> ڰ superuser <em>ƴѰ</em>?</strong> + + + <p class="indent"> + suEXEC <code><em>root</em></code> CGI/SSI + α Ѵ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> userid ּ ID ں <em>ū</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ּ ID ڸ Ѵ. CGI/SSI + α ִ userid ּġ + ִ. "ýۿ" Ҷ ϴ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> superuser <em>ƴѰ</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + suEXEC <code><em>root</em></code> CGI/SSI + α Ѵ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> groupid ּ ID ں <em>ū</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ּ ID ڸ Ѵ. CGI/SSI + α ִ groupid ּġ + ִ. "ýۿ" Ҷ ϴ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>wrapper ڿ + ִ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ܰ迡 α setuid setgid ȣ Ͽ + ڿ ȴ. , ٸ + ڰ ش ʱȭȴ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>CGI/SSI α ִ 丮 丮 + ִ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 丮 ʴٸ . ̰ + 丮 ٸ 丮 + ̴. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>丮 ġ ȿ ִ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + Ϲ κ û ûϴ 丮 + suEXEC root Ʒ ִ°? UserDir û + ûϴ 丮 suEXEC userdir (<a href="#install">suEXEC ɼ</a> ) 丮 + Ʒ ִ°? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>ٸ 丮 <em>°</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 丮 ٸ α ʴ´. + ڸ 丮 ִ. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> CGI/SSI α ϴ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ʴٸ . + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>ٸ CGI/SSI α + <em>°</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ڿ CGI/SSI α ϱ ʴ´. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> CGI/SSI α setuid setgid + <em>ƴѰ</em>?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + 츮 α ٽ UID/GID ϱ ʴ´. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> / α / ?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ڰ ΰ? + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> μ ȯ溯 û + ִ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + suEXEC ( ) PATH , + (̰͵ ) ȯ溯 Ͽ ŵ + μ ȯ溯 . + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong> CGI/SSI α + ִ°?</strong> + + <p class="indent"> + ⼭ suEXEC CGI/SSI α Ѵ. + </p> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>̰ suEXEC wrapper ȸ ǥ ̴. ټ + ϰ CGI/SSI 迡 ο , ο + ΰ Ѵܰ辿 ɽ .</p> + + <p> ִ + suEXEC ִ + <a href="#jabberwock">"ٽ ѹ ϶"</a> + ϶.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">suEXEC ġ</a></h2> + + <p> ִ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC ɼ</strong><br /> + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + + <dd> ɼ ⺻ ġǰų Ȱȭʴ suEXEC + ȰȭѴ. APACI suEXEC Ƶ̷ + <code>--enable-suexec</code> ɼǿܿ + <code>--with-suexec-xxxxx</code> ɼ ּ Ѱ + ʿϴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd><code>suexec</code> ̳ʸ δ Ȼ + ϵǾ Ѵ. ⺻ Ϸ ɼ + Ѵ. <em> </em> + <code>--with-suexec-bin=/usr/sbin/suexec</code></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd> ġ ϴ <a href="mod/mpm_common.html#user">ڸ</a>. α + ִ ڴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC Ǵ Ȩ丮 丮 + Ѵ. 丮 ִ + suEXEC Ƿ, α "ؾ" Ѵ. ( + , "*" ) "" UserDir þ Ѵٸ + ؾ Ѵ. UserDir þ passwd Ͽ + Ȩ丮 ٸ suEXEC + ۵ ʴ´. ⺻ "public_html"̴.<br /> + ȣƮ ٸ UserDir Ѵٸ + θ 丮 ȿ ֵ ؾ ϰ, θ 丮 + ´. <strong>̷ , "~userdir" + cgi û ۵ ʴ´!</strong></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DIR</em></code></dt> + + <dd>ġ DocumentRoot Ѵ. ̴ suEXEC + ִ (UserDirs ) ̴. ⺻ 丮 + <code>--datadir</code> "/htdocs" ̴. + <em> </em> "<code>--datadir=/home/apache</code>" + ߴٸ suEXEC wrapper document root + "/home/apache/htdocs" 丮 Ѵ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC ּ UID Ѵ. + κ ýۿ 500̳ 100 ϴ. ⺻ + 100̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin=<em>GID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC ּ GID Ѵ. + κ ýۿ 100 ϹǷ ⺻̴.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile=<em>FILE</em></code></dt> + + <dd> suEXEC ۵ (ó ) + αϸ Ѵ. ⺻ α ̸ + "suexec_log"̰ ǥ α 丮 + (<code>--logfiledir</code>) ġѴ.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath=<em>PATH</em></code></dt> + + <dd>CGI Ͽ Ѱ PATH ȯ溯 Ѵ. + ⺻ "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"̴.</dd> + </dl> + + <p><strong>suEXEC wrapper ϰ ġϱ</strong><br /> + <code>--enable-suexec</code> ɼ suEXEC ϰ + <code>make</code> ɾ ϸ <code>suexec</code> + (ġ Բ) ڵ .<br /> + <code>make install</code> ɾ + Ͽ ġ ִ. ̳ʸ <code>suexec</code> + <code>--sbindir</code> ɼ 丮 ġȴ. + ⺻ ġ "/usr/local/apache2/sbin/suexec"̴.<br /> + ġ <strong><em>root </em></strong> ʿ + ϶. wrapper ID ϱؼ ڰ + <code><em>root</em></code>̰ ϸ setuserid Ʈ + Ǿ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><strong> Ѽ</strong><br /> + suEXEC wrapper ڽ ڰ ɼ + <code>--with-suexec-caller</code> ùٸ + Ȯ , ˻ suEXEC ϴ ýȣ + Ȥ ̺귯 Լ ۵Ǿ ִ. ̸ ϸ + Ϲ ̹Ƿ ġ ϴ 츸 + suEXEC ֵ Ͻý ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> , ϰ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + User www<br /> + Group webgroup<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>suexec</code> "/usr/local/apache2/sbin/suexec" + ġϿٸ, ؾ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + chgrp webgroup /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + chmod 4750 /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p> ġ ϴ 츸 suEXEC wrapper + ִ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">suEXEC Ű </a></h2> + + <p>ġ Ҷ <code>--sbindir</code> ɼ + 丮 <code>suexec</code> (⺻ + "/usr/local/apache2/sbin/suexec") ã´. ġ + suEXEC wrapper ߰ϸ α(error + log) Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: <em>/path/to/suexec</em>) +</code></p></div> + + <p> ߿ ̷ ٸ ҿ + wrapper α ã ߰ų, <em>setuid + root</em> ġʾұ ̴.</p> + + <p>ó suEXEC ϰ Ͱ ̹ ġ + ̶, ġ ̰ ٽ ؾ Ѵ. + HUP̳ USR1 ñ׳η ϴ δ ʴ. </p> + <p>suEXEC ȻϷ <code>suexec</code> + ġ ̰ ؾ Ѵ. </p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">suEXEC ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>CGI α û <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> þ + ȣƮ û Ͽų <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> + û óϴ 쿡 suEXEC wrapper ȣѴ.</p> + + <p><strong>ȣƮ:</strong><br /> suEXEC wrapper + ϴ Ѱ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ǿ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> þ + ϴ ̴. þ ּ ID ٸ + ϸ CGI ڿ û <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + <em>User</em> <em>Group</em> ȴ. + þ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ּ + userid Ѵ.</p> + + <p><strong> 丮:</strong><br /> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> û óѴٸ suEXEC + wrapper ȣϿ, û 丮 شϴ + ID CGI α Ѵ. Ϸ + ID CGI ְ ũƮ <a href="#model"> + ˻</a> ؾ Ѵ. <a href="#install"> + ɼ</a> <code>--with-suexec-userdir</code> ϶.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="debug" id="debug">suEXEC ϱ</a></h2> + + <p>suEXEC wrapper α ٷ + <code>--with-suexec-logfile</code> ɼ Ͽ + . wrapper ùٷ ϰ ġߴٸ ߸Ǿ + αϿ error_log .</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="jabberwock" id="jabberwock">ٽ ѹ ϶: </a></h2> + + <p><strong>!</strong> ִ. + ġ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html">¶ + </a> ֽ ϶.</p> + + <p>wrapper ϴ ̷ο ִ. + suEXEC õ "" ϱ ̵ 캸 ٶ.</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>suEXEC </strong></li> + + <li> + 丮 + + <p class="indent"> + Ȱ ȿ suEXEC û ȣƮ + ֻ document root Ȥ userdir û + ֻ document root ȿ ؾ Ѵ. + , ȣƮ װ ߴٸ ȣƮ + suEXEC ̿ϱ ȣƮ document root + ġ ۿ ʿ䰡 ִ. + ( .) + </p> + </li> + + <li> + suEXEC PATH ȯ溯 + + <p class="indent"> + ϸ ִ. ϴ ΰ + <strong> ִ</strong> 丮 Ȯ϶. + װ ִ Ʈ̸ ϱ + ̴. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + suEXEC ڵ ϱ + + <p class="indent"> + ݺؼ , ϴ õѴٸ + <strong>ū </strong> ִ. 쿡 + . + </p> + </li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4664aea2 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/suexec.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>SuEXEC Desteği - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>SuEXEC Desteği</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p><strong>SuEXEC</strong> özelliği, Apache kullanıcılarına + <strong>CGI</strong> ve <strong>SSI</strong> programlarını sunucunun + aidiyetinde çalıştığı kullanıcıdan farklı bir kullanıcının aidiyetinde + çalıştırma olanağı verir. Normalde, <strong>CGI</strong> ve + <strong>SSI</strong> programlarını çalıştıranla sunucuyu çalıştıran + aynı kullanıcıdır.</p> + + <p>Gerektiği gibi kullanıldığında bu özellik, kullanıcılara + <strong>CGI</strong> ve <strong>SSI</strong> programlarını çalıştırma + ve geliştirmeye izin vermekle ortaya çıkan güvenlik risklerini azaltır. + Bununla birlikte, <strong>suEXEC</strong> gerektiği gibi + yapılandırılmadığı takdirde bazı sorunlara yol açabilir ve bilgisayar + güvenliğinizde yeni delikler ortaya çıkmasına sebep olabilir. + Güvenlikle ilgili mevcut sorunlarla başa çıkmada ve <em>setuid + root</em> programları yönetmekte bilgi ve deneyim sahibi değilseniz + <strong>suEXEC</strong> kullanmayı kesinlikle düşünmemenizi + öneririz.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#before">Başlamadan önce</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#model">SuEXEC Güvenlik Modeli</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">suEXEC’in Yapılandırılması ve Kurulumu</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enable">suEXEC’in etkin kılınması ve iptal edilmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#usage">SuEXEC’in kullanımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#debug">SuEXEC ve hata ayıklama</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#jabberwock">Uyarılar ve Örnekler</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="before" id="before">Başlamadan önce</a></h2> + + <p>Belgeye balıklama dalmadan önce, Apache Grubu ve bu belge ile ilgili + kabuller hakkında bilgi sahibi olmalısınız.</p> + + <p>Öncelikle, üzerinde <strong>setuid</strong> va <strong>setgid</strong> + işlemlerinin yapılabildiği Unix türevi bir işletim sistemi + kullandığınızı varsayıyoruz. Tüm komut örnekleri buna dayanarak + verilmiştir. Bu desteğe sahip başka platformlar varsa onlardaki + yapılandırma burada anlattığımız yapılandırmadan farklı olabilir.</p> + + <p>İkinci olarak, bilgisayarınızın güvenliği ve yönetimi ile ilgili bazı + temel kavramları bildiğinizi kabul ediyoruz. Buna + <strong>setuid/setgid</strong> işlemlerinin sisteminiz ve güvenlik + seviyesi üzerindeki etkilerini bilmek dahildir.</p> + + <p>Üçüncü olarak, <strong>suEXEC</strong> kodunun + <strong>değiştirilmemiş</strong> bir sürümünü kullandığınızı + varsayıyoruz. Tüm suEXEC kodu, geliştiricilerin yanında sayısız beta + kullanıcısı tarafından dikkatle incelenmiş ve denenmiştir. Kodların hem + basit hem de sağlam bir şekilde güvenli olması için gerekli tüm + önlemler alınmıştır. Bu kodun değiştirilmesi beklenmedik sorunlara ve + yeni güvenlik risklerine yol açabilir. Özellikle güvenlikle ilgili + programlarda deneyimli değilseniz suEXEC kodunda kesinlikle bir + değişiklik yapmamalısınız. Değişiklik yaparsanız kodlarınızı gözden + geçirmek ve tartışmak üzere Apache Grubu ile paylaşmanızı öneririz.</p> + + <p>Dördüncü ve son olarak, Apache Grubunun suEXEC’i öntanımlı Apache + kurulumunun bir parçası yapmama kararından bahsetmek gerekir. Bunun + sonucu olarak, suEXEC yapılandırması sistem yöneticisinin ayrıntılı bir + incelemesini gerektirir. Gerekli incelemeden sonra yönetici tarafından + suEXEC yapılandırma seçeneklerine karar verilip, normal yollardan + sisteme kurulumu yapılır. Bu seçeneklerin belirlenmesi, suEXEC + işlevselliğinin kullanımı sırasında sistem güvenliğini gerektiği gibi + sağlamak için yönetici tarafından dikkatle saptanmayı gerektirir. Bu + sürecin ayrıntılarının yöneticiye bırakılma sebebi, Apache Grubunun + suEXEC kurulumunu, suEXEC’i dikkatle kullanacak yeterliliğe sahip + olanlarla sınırlama beklentisidir.</p> + + <p>Hala bizimle misiniz? Evet mi? Pekala, o halde devam!</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="model" id="model">SuEXEC Güvenlik Modeli</a></h2> + + <p>SuEXEC yapılandırması ve kurulumuna girişmeden önce biraz da + gerçekleşmesini istediğiniz güvenlik modelinin ayrıntıları üzerinde + duralım. Böylece, suEXEC’in içinde olup bitenleri ve sisteminizin + güvenliği için alınacak önlemleri daha iyi anlayabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC</strong> işlevselliği, Apache HTTP Sunucusu tarafından + gerektiği takdirde artalanda çalıştırılan bir setuid programa dayanır. + Bu program, bir CGI veya SSI betiğine bir HTTP isteği yapıldığı zaman, + bu betiği, yöneticinin ana sunucunun aidiyetinde çalıştığı kullanıcıdan + farklı olarak seçtiği bir kullanıcının aidiyetinde çalıştırmak için + çağrılır. Böyle bir istek geldiğinde, Apache artalandaki setuid + programına, HTTP isteği yapılan programın ismiyle beraber aidiyetinde + çalışacağı kullanıcı ve grup kimliklerini de aktarır.</p> + + <p>Artalanda çalıştırılan setuid program başarıyı ve başarısızlığı + aşağıdaki süreci izleyerek saptar. Bunlardan herhangi biri başarısız + olursa program başarısızlık durumunu günlüğe kaydeder ve bir hata + vererek çıkar. Aksi takdirde çalışmaya devam eder.</p> + + <ol> + <li> + <strong>Setuid programı çalıştıran kullanıcı sistemin geçerli + kullanıcılarından biri mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Bu, setuid programı çalıştıran kullanıcının + sistemin gerçek bir kullanıcısı olduğunudan emin olunmasını sağlar. + </p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Setuid program yeterli sayıda argümanla çağrılmış mı? + </strong> + + <p class="indent">Apache’nin artalanda çağırdığı setuid program + ancak yeterli sayıda argüman sağlandığı takdirde çalışacaktır. + Argümanların sayısını ve sırasını Apache HTTP sunucusu bilir. Eğer + setuid program yeterli sayıda argümanla çağrılmamışsa ya + kendisinde bir değişiklik yapılmıştır ya da kurulu Apache + çalıştırılabilirinin suEXEC ile ilgili kısmında yanlış giden bir + şeyler vardır.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Bu geçerli kullanıcının bu setuid programı çalıştırma + yetkisi var mı?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Sadece tek bir kullanıcı (Apache’nin aidiyetinde + çalıştığı kullanıcı) bu programı çalıştırmaya yetkilidir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI veya SSI programı hiyerarşik olarak güvenliği + bozacak bir dosya yolu üzerinde mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Hedef CGI veya SSI programının dosya yolu '/' veya + '..' ile başlıyor mu? Buna izin verilmez. Hedef CGI veya SSI + programı suEXEC’in belge kök dizininde yer almalıdır (aşağıda + <code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DİZİN</em></code> seçeneğine + bakınız).</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef kullanıcı ismi geçerli mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Hedef kullanıcı mevcut mu?</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef grup ismi geçerli mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Hedef grup mevcut mu?</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef kullanıcı <code>root</code> değil, değil mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Mevcut durumda, <code>root</code> kullanıcısının + CGI/SSI programlarını çalıştırmasına izin verilmemektedir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef kullanıcı kimliği asgari kullanıcı numarasından + <em>BÜYÜK</em> mü?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Asgari kullanıcı numarası yapılandırma sırasında + belirtilir. Böylece CGI/SSI programlarını çalıştırmasına izin + verilecek olası en düşük kullanıcı numarasını belirlemeniz mümkün + kılınmıştır. Bu bazı “sistem” hesaplarını devreden çıkarmak için + yararlıdır.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef grup <code>root</code> değil, değil mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Mevcut durumda, <code>root</code> grubunun CGI/SSI + programlarını çalıştırmasına izin verilmemektedir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef grup numarası asgari grup numarasından + <em>BÜYÜK</em> mü?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Asgari grup numarası yapılandırma sırasında + belirtilir. Böylece CGI/SSI programlarını çalıştırmasına izin + verilecek olası en düşük grup numarasını belirlemeniz mümkün + kılınmıştır. Bu bazı “sistem” hesaplarını devreden çıkarmak için + yararlıdır.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Apache’nin artalanda çağırdığı setuid program hedef + kullanıcı ve grubun aidiyetine geçebildi mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Bu noktadan itibaren program setuid ve setgid + çağrıları üzerinden hedef kullanıcı ve grubun aidiyetine geçer. + Erişim grubu listesi de ayrıca kullanıcının üyesi olduğu tüm + gruplara genişletilir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI/SSI programının bulunduğu dizine geçebildik mi? + </strong> + + <p class="indent">Dizin mevcut değilse dosyaları da içeremez. Hedef + dizine geçemiyorsak bu, dizin mevcut olmadığından olabilir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef dizin Apache için izin verilen yerlerden biri mi? + </strong> + + <p class="indent">İstek sunucunun normal bir bölümü için yapılmış + olsa da istenen dizin acaba suEXEC’in belge kök dizini altında mı? + Yani, istenen dizin, suEXEC’in aidiyetinde çalıştığı kullanıcının + ev dizini altında bulunan, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ile belirtilen dizinin altında mı? (<a href="#install">suEXEC’in yapılandırma seçeneklerine</a> + bakınız).</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef dizin başkaları tarafından yazılabilen bir dizin değil, + değil mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Başkaları da yazabilsin diye bir dizin açmıyoruz; + dizin içeriğini sadece sahibi değiştirebilmelidir.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI/SSI programı mevcut mu?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Mevcut değilse çalıştırılamaz.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI/SSI program dosyasına başkaları tarafından + yazılamıyor, değil mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Hedef CGI/SSI programının dosyasına sahibinden + başka kimsenin bir şeyler yazmasını istemeyiz.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI/SSI program setuid veya setgid <em>değil</em>, + değil mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">UID/GID‘i tekrar değiştirecek programlar + çalıştırmayı istemeyiz.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef kullanıcı/grup, programın kullanıcı/grubu ile aynı mı? + </strong> + + <p class="indent">Hedef kullanıcı dosyanın sahibi mi?</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>İşlemlerin güvenle yapılabilmesi için süreç ortamını + başarıyla temizleyebildik mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">suEXEC, sürecin çalışacağı ortama güvenli bir + program çalıştırma yolu sağlamaktan başka, yapılandırma sırasında + oluşturulan güvenli ortam değişkenleri listesinde isimleri bulunan + ortam değişkenlerinden başkasını aktarmayacaktır.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <strong>Hedef CGI/SSI programı haline gelip çalışabildik mi?</strong> + + <p class="indent">Burası suEXEC’in bitip CGI/SSI programının + başladığı yerdir.</p> + </li> + </ol> + + <p>Bu süreç suEXEC güvenlik modelinin standart işlemlerini oluşturur. + Biraz zorlayıcı ve CGI/SSI tasarımına yeni kurallar ve sınırlamalar + getiriyor olsa da düşünülen güvenliği adım adım sağlayacak şekilde + tasarlanmıştır.</p> + + <p>Düzgün bir suEXEC yapılandırmasının hangi güvenlik risklerinden + kurtulmayı sağladığı ve bu güvenlik modelinin sunucu yapılandırmasıyla + ilgili sorumluluklarınızı nasıl sınırlayabildiği hakkında daha + ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için bu belgenin <a href="#jabberwock">"Uyarılar ve Örnekler"</a> bölümüne bakınız.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="install" id="install">suEXEC’in Yapılandırılması ve Kurulumu</a></h2> + + <p>Eğlence başlıyor.</p> + + <p><strong>suEXEC yapılandırma seçenekleri</strong><br /> + </p> + + <dl> + <dt><code>--enable-suexec</code></dt> + + <dd>Bu seçenek, hiçbir zaman öntanımlı olarak kurulmayan ve + etkinleştirilmeyen suEXEC özelliğini etkin kılar. suEXEC özelliğini + kullanma isteğinizi Apache’nin kabul edebilmesi için + <code>--enable-suexec</code> seçeneğinin yanında en azından bir tane + de <code>--with-suexec-xxxxx</code> seçeneği belirtilmiş + olmalıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-bin=<em>YOL</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Güvenlik sebebiyle <code>suexec</code> çalıştırılabilirinin + bulunduğu yer sunucu koduna yazılır. Bu seçenekle öntanımlı yol + değiştirilmiş olur. Örnek:<br /> + <code>--with-suexec-bin=/usr/bin/suexec</code></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-caller=<em>KULLANICI</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Normalde Apache’nin aidiyetinde çalıştığı <a href="mod/mpm_common.html#user">kullanıcı</a>dır. Bu, bu programı + çalıştırmasına izin verilen tek kullanıcıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-userdir=<em>DİZİN</em></code></dt> + + <dd><p>Kullanıcıların ev dizinleri altında suEXEC’in erişmesine izin + verilen alt dizinin yerini tanımlar. Bu dizin altında suEXEC + kullanıcısı tarafından çalıştırılacak tüm programlar "güvenilir" + olmalıdır. Eğer “basit” bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesi kullanıyorsanız ( içinde “*” + bulunmayan), bunun aynı dizin olması gerekir. Eğer burada belirtilen + dizin, <code>passwd</code> dosyasında kullanıcı için belirtilmiş + dizinin altında <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + yönergesinde belirtilen dizin olmadığı takdirde suEXEC işini + gerektiği gibi yapmayacaktır. Öntanımlı değer + <code>public_html</code>’dir.</p> + + <p>Eğer, sanal konaklarınızın herbiri farklı <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergeleri içeriyorsa + burada belirtilecek dizinin üst dizininin hepsinde aynı olması + gerekir. <strong>Aksi takdirde, "~<em><code>kullanıcı</code></em>" + istekleri düzgün çalışmayacaktır.</strong></p></dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-docroot=<em>DİZİN</em></code></dt> + + <dd>Apache için belge kök dizinini belirler. Bu, (<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code>’lardan başka) suEXEC için + kullanılacak tek hiyerarşi olacaktır. Öntanımlı dizin sonuna + "<code>/htdocs</code>" eklenmiş <code>--datadir</code> dizinidir. + Yani, seçeneği "<code>--datadir=/home/apache</code>" olarak + belirtmişseniz suEXEC çalıştırıcısı için belge kök dizini + "<code>/home/apache/htdocs</code>" olur.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-uidmin=<em>UID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC kullanıcısının kullanıcı kimliği olarak izin verilen en + düşük değeri belirler. Çoğu sistemde bu ya 500’dür ya da 100; 100 + öntanımlıdır.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-gidmin=<em>GID</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC kullanıcısının grup kimliği olarak izin verilen en düşük + değeri belirler. Çoğu sistemde bu 100 olup, seçeneğin de öntanımlı + değeridir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-logfile=<em>DOSYA</em></code></dt> + + <dd>suEXEC hareketlerinin ve hatalarının kaydedileceği günlük + dosyasının adını belirler (denetim ve hata ayıklama için + kullanışlıdır). Öntanımlı günlük dosyası ismi + "<code>suexec_log</code>" olup yeri (<code>--logfiledir</code> + seçeneği ile belirtilen) günlük dosyaları dizinidir.</dd> + + <dt><code>--with-suexec-safepath=<em>YOL</em></code></dt> + + <dd>CGI çalıştırılabilirlerine aktarılacak güvenilir <code>PATH</code> + ortam değişkeninin değerini tanımlar. + "<code>/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</code>" öntanımlıdır.</dd> + </dl> + + <h3>SuEXEC çalıştırıcısının derlenmesi ve kurulumu</h3> + + + <p>SuEXEC özelliğini <code>--enable-suexec</code> seçeneği ile + etkinleştirdiyseniz <code>make</code> komutunu verdiğinizde Apache + ile birlikte <code>suexec</code> çalıştırılabilir dosyası da + derlenecektir.</p> + + <p>Tüm bileşenler derlendikten sonra <code>make install</code> komutunu + vererek kurulumu tamamlayabilirsiniz. <code>suexec</code> + çalıştırılabilir dosyası <code>--sbindir</code> seçeneği ile + tanımlanan dizine kurulacaktır; öntanımlı yeri + <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/</code> dizinidir.</p> + + <p>Kurulum adımında <strong><em>root yetkisine</em></strong> sahip + olmanız gerektiğini unutmayın. Çalıştırıcıya kullanıcı kimliğinin + atanabilmesi ve dosyanın sahibi olan kullanıcı kimliği ile + çalıştırılabilmesini mümkün kılan bitinin etkin kılınabilmesi için + kurulumun <code><em>root</em></code> tarafından yapılması + önemlidir.</p> + + + <h3>Paranoyak yetkilendirme</h3> + + + <p>SuEXEC çalıştırıcısı kendini çalıştıran kullanıcının + <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> betiğine + <code>--with-suexec-caller</code> seçeneği ile belirtilen kullanıcı + olup olmadığına bakacaksa da, bu sınamanın da bir sistem veya + kütüphane çağrısı ile istismar edilmiş olma ihtimali gözardı + edilmemelidir. Bunun meydana gelmesini önlemek için ve genelde + yapıldığı gibi dosyanın izinlerini suEXEC çalıştırıcısı sadece Apache + sunucusunun aidiyetinde çalıştığı kullanıcı tarafından çalıştırılacak + şekilde ayarlayınız.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, sunucunuz şöyle yapılandırılmışsa:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + User apache<br /> + Group apache-grup<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ve <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> çalıştırılabilir de + <code>/usr/local/apache2/bin/</code> dizinine kurulmuşsa şu komutları + vermelisiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + chgrp apache-grup /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + chmod 4750 /usr/local/apache2/bin/suexec<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Böylece suEXEC çalıştırıcısını Apache’yi çalıştıran grubun + üyelerinden başkasının çalıştıramayacağından emin olabilirsiniz.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="enable" id="enable">suEXEC’in etkin kılınması ve iptal edilmesi</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache başlatıldığı sırada <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> çalıştırıcısı + için <code>--sbindir</code> seçeneği ile tanımlanan dizine bakar + (seçeneğin öntanımlı değeri + <code>/usr/local/apache/bin/suexec</code>’tir). Apache düzgün + yapılandırılmış bir suEXEC çalıştırıcısı bulduğu takdirde hata + günlüğüne şöyle bir ileti yazacaktır:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> + [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: <var>/dosya/yolu/suexec</var>) +</code></p></div> + + <p>Sunucu başlatıldığında bu ileti yazılmazsa sunucu ya çalıştırıcı + programı umduğu yerde bulamamıştır ya da dosyanın <em>setuid</em> biti + <em>root</em> tarafından etkin kılınmamıştır.</p> + + <p>SuEXEC mekanizmasını etkin kılmak istediğiniz sunucu çalışmaktaysa + sunucuyu önce öldürmeli sonra yeniden başlatmalısınız. Basit bir + <code>HUP</code> veya <code>USR1</code> sinyali ile yeniden başlamasını + sağlamak yeterli olmayacaktır.</p> + + <p>SuEXEC mekanizmasını iptal etmek için ise <code class="program"><a href="./programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> + dosyasını sildikten sonra Apache sunucusunu öldürüp yeniden + başlamalısınız.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="usage" id="usage">SuEXEC’in kullanımı</a></h2> + + <p>CGI programlarına yapılan isteklerin suEXEC çalıştırıcısı tarafından + yerine getirilebilmesi için sanal konağın bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> yönergesi içermesi veya + isteğin <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> tarafından işleme konulması + gerekir.</p> + + <p><strong>Sanal Konaklar:</strong><br />SuEXEC çalıştırıcısını farklı + bir kullanıcı ile etkin kılmanın tek yolu <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> bölümleri içinde <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> yönergesini + kullanmaktır. Bu yönergede ana sunucuyu çalıştıran kullanıcıdan farklı + bir kullanıcı belirterek ilgili sanal konak üzerinden CGI kaynakları + için yapılan tüm isteklerin belirtilen <em>kullanıcı</em> ve + <em>grup</em> tarafından çalıştırılması sağlanır. Bu yönergeyi + içermeyen sanal konaklar için ana sunucunun kullanıcısı + öntanımlıdır.</p> + + <p><strong>Kullanıcı dizinleri:</strong><br /> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> tarafından işleme sokulan tüm istekler için + suEXEC çalıştırıcısı istek yapılan kullanıcı dizininin sahibinin + aidiyetinde çalıştırılacaktır. Bu özelliğin çalışması için tek + gereklilik, kullanıcının SuEXEC çalıştırıcısı için etkin kılınmış olması + ve çalıştırıcının yukarıdaki <a href="#model">güvenlik sınamalarından</a> + geçebilmesidir. Ayrıca, <code>--with-suexec-userdir</code> <a href="#install">derleme</a> seçeneğinin açıklamasına da bakınız.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="debug" id="debug">SuEXEC ve hata ayıklama</a></h2> + + <p>SuEXEC çalıştırıcısı yukarıda değinildiği gibi günlük bilgilerini + <code>--with-suexec-logfile</code> seçeneği ile belirtilen dosyaya + yazacaktır. Çalıştırıcıyı doğru yapılandırarak kurduğunuzdan emin olmak + istiyorsanız, yolunda gitmeyen şeyler var mı diye bu günlük dosyasına + bakmayı ihmal etmeyin.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="jabberwock" id="jabberwock">Uyarılar ve Örnekler</a></h2> + + + <p><strong>UYARI!</strong> Bu bölüm henüz bitmedi. Bu bölümün son hali + için <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/suexec.html">çevrimiçi + belgelere</a> bakınız.</p> + + <p>SuEXEC çalıştırıcısından dolayı sunucu ayarlarına bazı sınırlamalar + getiren bir kaç önemli nokta mevcuttur. SuEXEC ile ilgili hata + bildiriminde bulunmadan önce bunlara bir göz atmalısınız.</p> + + <ul> + <li><strong>suEXEC ile ilgili önemli noktalar</strong></li> + + <li>Hiyerarşik sınırlamalar + + <p class="indent">Güvenlik ve verimlilik adına, tüm suEXEC + isteklerinin sanal konaklar için üst düzey belge kökünün altındaki + dosyalarla, kullanıcı dizinleri için ise üst düzey bireysel belge + köklerinin altındaki dosyalarla sınırlı kalması gerekir. Örneğin, + dört sanal konağınız varsa ve suEXEC çalıştırıcısının + getirilerinden faydalanmak istiyorsanız, sanal konaklarınızın belge + kök dizinlerini ana sunucunun belge kök dizininin altında kalacak + şekilde yapılandırmanız gerekir (örnek yolda).</p> + </li> + + <li>SuEXEC'in <code>PATH</code> ortam değişkeni + + <p class="indent">Bunu değiştirmek tehlikeli olabilir. Bu değişkende + tanımladığınız her yolun <strong>güvenli</strong> bir dizini işaret + ettiğinden emin olmalısınız. Başkalarının oralarda bir truva atı + çalıştırmasını istemiyorsanız buna çok dikkat ediniz.</p> + </li> + + <li>SuEXEC kodunda değişiklik + + <p class="indent">Gerçekte ne yaptığınızı bilmiyorsanız bu, + <strong>büyük bir sorun</strong> olabilir. Böyle şeyler yapmaktan + mümkün olduğunca uzak durmalısınız.</p> + </li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/suexec.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/suexec.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/suexec.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/suexec.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cdfa384d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: upgrading.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: upgrading.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: upgrading.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: upgrading.html.fr +Content-Language: fr +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: upgrading.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: upgrading.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: upgrading.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dab326bd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Upgrade von 1.3 auf 2.0 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Upgrade von 1.3 auf 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Dieses Dokument dient der Untersttzung beim Upgrade. Es + enthlt die entscheidenden Informationen fr bisherige + Apache-Nutzer. Diese sind als kurze Anmerkungen + gedacht. Weitere Informationen finden Sie entweder unter + <a href="new_features_2_0.html">Neue Funktionen</a> oder in + den <code>src/CHANGES</code>-Dateien.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">nderungen der Konfiguration bei der Kompilierung</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">nderungen der Laufzeit-Konfiguration</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Sonstige nderungen</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Module von Drittanbietern</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">bersicht der neuen Funktionen +in Apache 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">nderungen der Konfiguration bei der Kompilierung</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Der Apache benutzt jetzt ein <code>autoconf</code>- und + <code>libtool</code>-System zur <a href="install.html">Konfiguration des + Erstellungsverfahrens</a>. Die Verwendung dieses Systems ist + hnlich, aber nicht identisch mit dem APACI-System des + Apache 1.3.</li> + + <li>Zustzlich zu der blichen Auswahl von Modulen, die + kompiliert werden sollen, wurde der Hauptteil der + Request-Verarbeitung im Apache 2.0 in die <a href="mpm.html"> + Multi-Processing-Module</a> (MPMs) verschoben.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">nderungen der Laufzeit-Konfiguration</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Viele Anweisungen aus dem Serverkern des Apache 1.3 sind + jetzt in den MPMs enthalten. Wenn Sie ein Serververhalten + wnschen, das demjenigen des Apache 1.3 mglichst + hnlich ist, sollten Sie das <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>-MPM + auswhlen. Andere MPMs verwenden abweichende Anweisungen + fr die Prozess-Erstellung und Request-Verarbeitung.</li> + + <li>Das <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Proxy-Modul</a> wurde + umgearbeitet, um es auf den Stand von HTTP/1.1 zu bringen. Eine + der bedeutendsten nderungen ist die Platzierung der + Proxy-Zugriffskontrolle innerhalb eines <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>-Blocks, statt innerhalb eines + <code><Directory proxy:></code>-Blocks.</li> + + <li>Die Behandlung von <code>PATH_INFO</code> (hinter dem + tatschlichen Dateinamen angefgte Pfadangaben) wurde + fr einige Module gendert. Module, die bisher als Handler + implementiert waren, jetzt aber als Filter implementiert sind, + akzeptieren mglicherweise keine Requests mit + <code>PATH_INFO</code> mehr. Filter wie <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> oder <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> sind gleich oben im + Core-Handler implementiert und weisen deshalb Requests mit + <code>PATH_INFO</code> ab. Sie knnen die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code>-Direktive + verwenden, um den Core-Handler zu zwingen, Requests mit + <code>PATH_INFO</code> zu akzeptieren, und dadurch die Fhigkeit + wiederherstellen, <code>PATH_INFO</code> in Server Side Includes zu + benutzen.</li> + + <li>Die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code>-Direktive + hat jetzt das Argument an (<code>on</code>) oder aus + (<code>off</code>). Die vorhandenen Anweisungen <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> sollten durch + <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code> ersetzt werden.</li> + + <li> + Die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code>-Direktive + verwendet kein Anfhrungszeichen mehr am Anfang des + Arguments, um eine + Textnachricht anzuzeigen. Stattdessen sollten Sie die + Nachricht in doppelte Anfhrungszeichen einschlieen. + Zum Beispiel sollten existierende Angaben wie + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Eine Nachricht + </code></p></div> + durch + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Eine Nachricht" + </code></p></div> + + ersetzt werden. + Solange das zweite Argument kein gltiger URL oder + Pfadname ist, wird es als Textnachricht behandelt. + </li> + + <li>Die Direktiven <code>AccessConfig</code> und + <code>ResourceConfig</code> sind entfallen. + Diese Direktiven knnen durch die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code>-Direktive + ersetzt werden, die eine quivalente Funktionalitt besitzt. + Wenn Sie die Defaultwerte dieser Direktiven verwendet haben, + ohne sie in die Konfigurationsdateien einzufgen, mssen Sie + mglicherweise <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> und + <code>Include conf/srm.conf</code> zu Ihrer <code>httpd.conf</code> + hinzufgen. Um sicherzustellen, da der Apache die + Konfigurationsdateien in der gleichen Reihenfolge liest, wie sie von + den lteren Direktiven impliziert wurde, sollten die <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code>-Direktiven ans Ende der + <code>httpd.conf</code> gestellt werden, wobei die Direktive fr + <code>srm.conf</code> derjenigen fr <code>access.conf</code> + vorangeht.</li> + + <li>Die Direktiven <code>BindAddress</code> und <code>Port</code> + sind entfallen. Eine quivalente Funktionalitt wird von der + flexibleren Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> bereitgestellt.</li> + + <li>Im Apache 1.3 wurde die <code>Port</code>-Direktive auerdem + dazu verwendet, die Portnummer fr + selbstreferenzierende URLs festzulegen. + Die neue <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>-Syntax + stellt das Apache-2.0-quivalent dar: + sie wurde dahingehend verndert, sowohl den Hostnamen + <em>als auch</em> die Portnummer fr selbstreferenzierende URLs + in einer Direktive angeben zu knnen.</li> + + <li>Die <code>ServerType</code>-Direktive entfllt. + Die Methode zum Bedienen der Requests wird nun durch die Auswahl + des MPM ermittelt. Derzeit ist kein MPM dafr bestimmt, von inetd + gestartet zu werden.</li> + + <li>Die Module <code>mod_log_agent</code> und <code> + mod_log_referer</code>, welche die Direktiven <code>AgentLog</code>, + <code>RefererLog</code> und <code>RefererIgnore</code> bereitgestellt + hatten, wurden entfernt. Durch Verwendung der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> aus mod_log_config + sind die Agent- und Refererlogs auch weiterhin verfgbar.</li> + + <li>Die Direktiven <code>AddModule</code> und + <code>ClearModuleList</code> sind entfallen. + Diese Direktiven wurden benutzt, um sicherzustellen, da die + Module in der richtigen Reihenfolge aktiviert werden knnen. + Die neue Apache 2.0 API erlaubt es Modulen, ihre Reihenfolge + explizit anzugeben, und macht diese Direktiven damit + berflssig.</li> + + <li>Die Direktive <code>FancyIndexing</code> wurde entfernt. + Die gleiche Funktionalitt ist nun mit der Option + <code>FancyIndexing</code> der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> verfgbar.</li> + + <li>Die von <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> bereitgestellte + Content-Negotiation-Technik MultiViews fhrt nun eine strengere + Dateierkennung durch. Es wird ausschlielich unter den + <em>aushandelbaren</em> Dateien gewhlt. Das bisherige Verhalten + kann jedoch mit der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> wiederhergestellt + werden.</li> + + <li>(<em>Ab Version 2.0.51</em>) + <p><code>ErrorHeader</code> war eine Fehlbenennung, weshalb die + Funktionalitt dieser Direktive mit der + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code>-Anweisung + zusammengelegt wurde. Verwenden Sie stattdessen</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set foo bar + </code></p></div> + + <p>um den gleichen Effekt zu erzielen.</p></li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Sonstige nderungen</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Das Modul <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>, das im Apache 1.3 + experimentellen Status hatte, ist nun ein Standardmodul.</li> + + <li>Das Modul <code>mod_mmap_static</code>, das im Apache 1.3 + experimentellen Status hatte, wurde durch das Modul <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> ersetzt.</li> + + <li>Die Distribution wurde komplett reorganisiert und enthlt kein + unabhngiges <code>src</code>-Verzeichnis mehr. Stattdessen wurden + die Quellcodes logisch unterhalb des Hauptverzeichnisses der + Distribution angeordnet. Installationen des kompilierten Servers + sollten in ein separates Verzeichnis erfolgen.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Module von Drittanbietern</a></h2> + + + <p>An der API des Apache 2.0 wurden umfassende nderungen + vorgenommen. Bestehende Module, die fr die Apache 1.3 API + entwickelt wurden, werden <strong>nicht</strong> ohne Modifikationen mit + der Version 2.0 des Apache zusammenarbeiten. Details sind in der <a href="developer/">Dokumentation fr Entwickler</a> beschrieben.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Module</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..79b99edd --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3 - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Upgrading to 2.0 from 1.3</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p>In order to assist folks upgrading, we maintain a document + describing information critical to existing Apache users. These + are intended to be brief notes, and you should be able to find + more information in either the <a href="new_features_2_0.html">New Features</a> document, or in + the <code>src/CHANGES</code> file.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">Compile-Time Configuration Changes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">Run-Time Configuration Changes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Misc Changes</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Third Party Modules</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Overview of new features in +Apache 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">Compile-Time Configuration Changes</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache now uses an <code>autoconf</code> and + <code>libtool</code> system for <a href="install.html">configuring the build processes</a>. + Using this system is similar to, but not the same as, using + the APACI system in Apache 1.3.</li> + + <li>In addition to the usual selection of modules which you + can choose to compile, Apache 2.0 has moved the main part of + request processing into <a href="mpm.html">Multi-Processing + Modules</a> (MPMs).</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">Run-Time Configuration Changes</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Many directives that were in the core server in Apache + 1.3 are now in the MPMs. If you wish the behavior of the + server to be as similar as possible to the behavior of Apache + 1.3, you should select the <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM. Other MPMs + will have different directives to control process creation and request + processing.</li> + + <li>The <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">proxy module</a> has been + revamped to bring it up to HTTP/1.1. Among the important changes, + proxy access control is now placed inside a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> block rather than a + <code><Directory proxy:></code> block.</li> + + <li>The handling of <code>PATH_INFO</code> (trailing path information + after the true filename) has changed for some modules. Modules + that were previously implemented as a handler but are now + implemented as a filter may no longer accept requests with + <code>PATH_INFO</code>. Filters such as <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> or <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> are implemented on top + of the core handler, and therefore reject requests with + <code>PATH_INFO</code>. You can use the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> directive to + force the core handler to accept requests with <code>PATH_INFO</code> + and thereby restore the ability to use <code>PATH_INFO</code> in + server-side includes.</li> + + <li>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + directive now takes the argument <code>on</code> or + <code>off</code>. Existing instances of <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> should be + replaced with <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code>.</li> + + <li> + The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + directive no longer uses a quote at the beginning of the + argument to indicate a text message. Instead, you should + enclose the message in double quotes. For example, existing + instances of + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message + </code></p></div> + should be replaced with + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message" + </code></p></div> + + As long as the second argument is not a valid URL or + pathname, it will be treated as a text message. + </li> + + <li>The <code>AccessConfig</code> and + <code>ResourceConfig</code> directives no longer exist. + Existing instances of these directives can be replaced with + the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + directive which has equivalent functionality. If you were + making use of the default values of these directives without + including them in the configuration files, you may need to + add <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> and <code>Include + conf/srm.conf</code> to your <code>httpd.conf</code>. In order to + assure that Apache reads the configuration files in the same order + as was implied by the older directives, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> directives should be placed at the end + of <code>httpd.conf</code>, with the one for <code>srm.conf</code> + preceding the one for <code>access.conf</code>.</li> + + <li>The <code>BindAddress</code> and <code>Port</code> + directives no longer exist. Equivalent functionality is + provided with the more flexible + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + directive.</li> + + <li>Another use of the <code>Port</code> + directive in Apache-1.3 was setting the port number to be used + in self-referential URL's. The Apache-2.0 equivalent is + the new <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + syntax: it has been changed to allow specifying both the + hostname <em>and</em> the port number for self-referential URL's + in one directive.</li> + + <li>The <code>ServerType</code> directive no longer exists. + The method used to serve requests is now determined by the + selection of MPM. There is currently no MPM designed to be + launched by inetd.</li> + + <li>The <code>mod_log_agent</code> and <code>mod_log_referer</code> + modules which provided the <code>AgentLog</code>, + <code>RefererLog</code> and <code>RefererIgnore</code> directives have + been removed. Agent and referer logs are still available using the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + directive of <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>.</li> + + <li>The <code>AddModule</code> and + <code>ClearModuleList</code> directives no longer exist. + These directives were used to ensure that modules could be + enabled in the correct order. The new Apache 2.0 API allows + modules to explicitly specify their ordering, eliminating the + need for these directives.</li> + + <li>The <code>FancyIndexing</code> directive has been removed. + The same functionality is available through the + <code>FancyIndexing</code> option to the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + directive.</li> + + <li>The MultiViews content-negotiation technique provided by + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> has become more strict in its + default file matching. It will select only from <em>negotiable</em> + files. The old behavior can be restored using the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> directive.</li> + + <li>(<em>since version 2.0.51</em>) + <p>The functionality of the <code>ErrorHeader</code> directive was + put together with the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> + directive, since it was a misnomer. Use</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set foo bar + </code></p></div> + + <p>instead to get the desired behaviour.</p></li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Misc Changes</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>The module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>, which was + experimental in Apache 1.3, is now a standard module.</li> + + <li>The <code>mod_mmap_static</code> module, which was experimental in + Apache 1.3, has been replaced with <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</li> + + <li>The distribution has been completely reorganized so that + it no longer contains an independent <code>src</code> + directory. Instead, the sources are logically organized under + the main distribution directory, and installations of the + compiled server should be directed to a separate + directory.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Third Party Modules</a></h2> + + + <p>Extensive changes were made to the server API in Apache 2.0. + Existing modules designed for the Apache 1.3 API will + <strong>not</strong> work in Apache 2.0 without modification. + Details are provided in the <a href="developer/">developer + documentation</a>.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9cea410f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Pasar a usar Apache 2.0 si ahora usa Apache 1.3 - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="./">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Pasar a usar Apache 2.0 si ahora usa Apache 1.3</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento recoge infomacin crtica sobre el + proceso de actulizacin de la versin de Apache que + usa. Se trata de pequeos comentarios. Puede encontrar ms + informacin tanto en <a href="new_features_2_0.html">Nuevas + funcionalidades</a>, como en el archivo + <code>src/CHANGES</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">Cambios en el proceso de configuracin y + compilacin</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">Cambios en el proceso de configuracin inicial del + servidor</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Cambios de menor importancia</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">Mdulos de terceras partes</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Visin general de las +nuevas funcionalidades de Apache 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">Cambios en el proceso de configuracin y + compilacin</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache usa ahora <code>autoconf</code> y + <code>libtool</code> <a href="install.html"> en el proceso de + compilacin</a>. Este sistema es parecido aunque no igual + al sistema APACI de Apache 1.3.</li> + + <li>Adems de la seleccin de mdulos habitual + que puede hacer al compilar, en Apache 2.0 la mayor parte del + procesamiento de las peticin es llevada a cabo por <a href="mpm.html">mdulos de multiprocesamiento</a> + (MPMs).</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">Cambios en el proceso de configuracin inicial del + servidor</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Muchas directivas que pertenecan al core (ncleo) + del servidor en Apache 1.3 se encuentran ahora en distintos + mdulos de multiprocesamiento. Si desea que el nuevo + servidor de comporte de la forma ms parecida posible a + como lo haca Apache 1.3, debe usar el mdulo de + multiprocesamiento <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. Otros mdulos + de multiprocesamiento tienen diferentes directivas para + controlar la creacin de procesos y el procesamiento de + peticiones.</li> + + <li>El <a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">mdulo proxy</a> ha + sido remodelado para ponerlo al da con la + especificacin HTTP/1.1. Entre los cambios ms + importantes est el que ahora el control de acceso al proxy + est dentro de un bloque <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> en lugar de en un bloque + <code><Directory proxy:></code>.</li> + + <li>El procesamiento de <code>PATH_INFO</code> (la + informacin que aparece detrs de un nombre de fichero + vlido) ha cambiado en algunos mdulos. Los + mdulos que fueron previamente implementados como un handler + pero que ahora son implementados como un filtro puede que no + acepten peticiones que incluyan <code>PATH_INFO</code>. Filtros + como <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> o <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> estn implementados + sobre el handler principal (core handler), y por tanto + rechazarn peticiones con <code>PATH_INFO</code>. Puede + usar la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> para forzar al handler + principal a aceptar peticiones con <code>PATH_INFO</code> y por + tanto restaurar la posibilidad de usar <code>PATH_INFO</code> en + server-side includes.</li> + + <li>La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> toma + ahora como argumento <code>on</code> u <code>off</code>. Las + instancias existentes de <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> deben reemplazarse por + <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code>.</li> + + <li> + La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> no usa ya dobles + comillas al principio del argumento para indicar el mensaje de + texto a mostrar. En lugar de esto, ponga entre comillas todo + el mensaje. Por ejemplo, + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Mensaje + </code></p></div> + debe sustituirse por + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Mensaje" + </code></p></div> + + Si el segundo argumento no es una URL o una ruta vlida a + un archivo, ser tratado como un mensaje de texto. + </li> + + <li>Las directivas <code>AccessConfig</code> y + <code>ResourceConfig</code> han desaparecido. Las instancias + existentes de estas directivas pueden ser sustituidas por + directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> que + tienen una funcionalidad equivalente. Si haca uso de los + valores por defecto de esas directivas sin incluirlas en los + ficheros de configuracin, puede que necesite aadir + <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> e <code>Include + conf/srm.conf</code> a su fichero <code>httpd.conf</code>. Para + asegurar que Apache lee el fichero de configuracin en el + mismo orden que asuman las antiguas directivas, las + directivas <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> deben + ser reemplazadas al final del fichero <code>httpd.conf</code>, + con la de <code>srm.conf</code> precediendo a la de + <code>access.conf</code>.</li> + + <li>Las directivas <code>BindAddress</code> y <code>Port</code> + no existen ya. Las funcionalidades que ofrecan esas + directivas estn ahora cubiertas por la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, que es mucho + ms flexible.</li> + + <li>Otro uso de la directiva <code>Port</code> en Apache 1.3 era + fijar el nmero de puerto que se usaba para URLs + autoreferenciadas. La directiva equivalente en Apache 2.0 es la + nueva directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>: + este cambio se ha introducido para permitir la + especificacin del nombre de host <em>y</em> del + nmero de puerto para URLs autorreferenciadas en una sola + directiva.</li> + + <li>La directiva <code>ServerType</code> ha dejado de existir. + El mtodo usado para servir peticiones est ahora + determinado por la seleccin del mdulo de + multiprocesamiento. Actualmente no hay diseado un + mdulo de multiprocesamiento que pueda ser ejecutado por + inetd.</li> + + <li>Los mdulos <code>mod_log_agent</code> y + <code>mod_log_referer</code> que contenan las directivas + <code>AgentLog</code>, <code>RefererLog</code> y + <code>RefererIgnore</code> han desaparecido. Los registros de + "agente" y de "referer" estn disponibles todava + usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> del mdulo + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>.</li> + + <li>Las directivas <code>AddModule</code> y + <code>ClearModuleList</code> no estn presentes en la nueva + versin de Apache. Estas directivas se usaban para + asegurar que los mdulos pudieran activarse en el orden + correcto. La nueva API de Apache 2.0 permite a los mdulos + especificar explcitamente su orden de activacin, + eliminando la necesidad de las antiguas directivas.</li> + + <li>La directiva <code>FancyIndexing</code> se ha eliminado. La + funcionalidad que cubra est ahora disponible a + travs de la opcin <code>FancyIndexing</code> de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code>.</li> + + <li>La tcnica de negociacin de contenido MultiViews + ofrecida por <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> es ahora ms + estricta en su algoritmo de seleccin de ficheros y solo + seleccionar ficheros <em>negociables</em>. El antiguo + comportamiento puede restaurarse usando la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code>.</li> + + <li>(<em>a partir de la versin 2.0.51</em>) <p>La + funcionalidad de la directiva <code>ErrorHeader</code> se ha + unido con la de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code>, porque se estaba usando + un trmino equivocado. Use</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set foo bar + </code></p></div> + + <p>en lugar de conseguir el comportamiento deseado.</p></li> + + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Cambios de menor importancia</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>El mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>, que era + experimental en Apache 1.3, es ahora un mdulo + estndar.</li> + + <li>El mdulo <code>mod_mmap_static</code>, que era + experimental en Apache 1.3, ha sido sustituido por el + mdulo <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</li> + + <li>La distribucin de Apache ha sido reorganizada por + completo para que no contenga a partir de ahora el directorio + independiente <code>src</code>. En su lugar, el cdigo + fuente se ha organizado a partir del directorio principal de la + distribucin, y las intalaciones del servidor compilado + deben hacerse en un directorio diferente.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">Mdulos de terceras partes</a></h2> + + + <p>La API de Apache 2.0 ha sufrido grandes cambios respecto a la + versin 1.3. Los mdulos que se disearon para la + API de Apache 1.3 <strong>no</strong> funcionarn si no se + hacen las modificaciones necasarias para adaptarlos a Apache 2.0. + En la <a href="developer/">documentacin para + desarrolladores</a> puede encontrar informacin detallada + sobre este asunto.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Franais"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="./faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.fr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.fr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6c9ad7ea --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.fr @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> + +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> + <head> + <meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" /> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" + content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" /> + + <title>Mise à jour de la version 1.3 à la version + 2.0</title> + </head> + <!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) --> + + <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" + vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000"> + <div align="center"> + <img src="images/sub.gif" alt="[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]" /> + + <h3>Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3> + </div> + + + + + <h1 align="center">Mise à de la version 1.3 à la + version 2.0</h1> + + <p>Afin d'aider les personnes souhaitant se mettre à + jour, nous maintenons un document décrivant les + informations critiques concernant les utilisateurs d'Apache. + Ces informations sont sous la forme de brèves notes, et + vous pouvez trouver plus d'informations dans le document <a + href="new_features_2_0.html">Nouvelles + fonctionnalités</a> ou dans le fichier + <code>src/CHANGES</code>.</p> + + <h3>Changement de la configuration à la compilation</h3> + + <ul> + <li>Apache utilise maintenant <code>autoconf</code> et + <code>libtool</code> afin de configurer la compilation. + L'utilisation de ces outils est similaire, mais pas tout + à fait identique, au système APACI de + configuration existant dans la version 1.3 d'Apache.</li> + + <li>En plus de l'habituelle sélection de modules que + vous pouvez choisir de compiler, Apache 2.0 a + déplacé la majeure partie du traitement des + requêtes dans les <a href="mpm.html">modules + multi-traitements</a> (MPMs).</li> + </ul> + + <h3>Changement de la configuration à + l'exécution</h3> + + <ul> + <li>La directive <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> prend + maintenant un paramètre qui est soit <code>on</code> + soit <code>off</code>. Les configurations existantes + utilisant la directive <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> + doivent la remplacer par <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs + on</code>.</li> + + <li> + La directive <code>ErrorDocument</code> n'utilise plus de + guillemets ou d'apostrophes au début du + paramètre indiquant le message. Dorénavant, + le message devra être entre guillemets. Par exemple, + la directive + + <blockquote> + <code>ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message</code> + </blockquote> + devra être remplacé par + + <blockquote> + <code>ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message"</code> + </blockquote> + Si le second argument n'est pas une URL ou un chemin + valide, il sera traité comme un message. + </li> + + <li>Les directives <code>AccessConfig</code> et + <code>ResourceConfig</code> n'existent plus. Ces directives + peuvent être remplacées de manière + équivalente par la directive <a + href="mod/core.html#include"><code>Include</code></a>. Si + vous utilisiez ces directives en utilisant les valeurs par + défaut sans les définir explicitement, vous + devez ajouter les lignes <code>Include + conf/access.conf</code> et <code>Include conf/srm.conf</code> + dans votre fichier httpd.conf. Afin de garantir qu'Apache lit + les différents fichiers de configuration dans le + même ordre que celui pour les anciennes directives, Les + directives <code>Include</code> doivent être + situées à la fin du fichier httpd.conf, celle + représentant <code>srm.conf</code> avant celle pour + <code>access.conf</code>.</li> + + <li>La directive <code>BindAddress</code> n'existe plus. La + même fonctionnalité est fournie par la directive + <code><a href="mod/mpm_common.html">Listen</a></code>.</li> + + <li>La directive <code>ExtendedStatus</code> n'existe plus. + Le suivi des statuts a été entièrement + réécrit afin de bénéficier du + nouveau système MPM.</li> + + <li>La directive <code>ServerType</code> n'existe plus. La + méthode utilisée pour servir les requêtes + est déterminée maintenant par la + sélection d'un MPM. Il n'existe pas actuellement de + MPM conçu pour être lancé par inetd.</li> + + <li>Beaucoup de directives qui étaient situées + dans le noyau du serveur pour la version 1.3 se trouvent + maintenant dans les MPMs.</li> + + <li>Les modules mod_log_agent et mod_log_referer qui + traitaient les directives <code>AgentLog</code>, + <code>RefererLog</code> et <code>RefererIgnore</code> ont + été supprimés. Le traçage des + agents et référants et toujours disponible en + utilisant la directive <a + href="mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a> du + module mod_log_config.</li> + </ul> + + <h3>Changements divers</h3> + + <ul> + <li>L'option <code>-S</code> du programme <code>httpd</code> + qui servait à afficher la configuration des + hôtes virtuels est remplacé par <code>-t -D + DUMP_VHOSTS</code>.</li> + + <li>Le module mod_auth_digest, qui était + expérimental dans la version 1.3, est maintenant un + module standard.</li> + + <li>Le module mod_mmap_static, qui était + expérimental dans la version 1.3 a été + remplacé par le module mod_file_cache.</li> + </ul> + + <h3>Modules tiers</h3> + + <p>D'énormes changements ont été + réalisés sur l'API du serveur Apache 2.0. Les + modules conçus à l'aide de l'API Apache 1.3 + <strong>ne fonctionneront pas</strong> sur Apache 2.0 sans + modifications. Plus de détails sont fournis dans la <a + href="developer/">documentation du développeur</a>.</p> + <hr /> + + <h3 align="center">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</h3> + <a href="./"><img src="images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a> + + + + </body> +</html> + diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..70831acb --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>1.3 から 2.0 へのアップグレード</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p>アップグレードを簡単にするために、既存の Apache ユーザに + 非常に重要な情報をこの文書にまとめています。これは短い + 注意書きとして書かれています。より詳しい情報は + <a href="new_features_2_0.html">新機能</a>の文書や + <code>src/CHANGES</code> ファイルで見つけられると思います。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">コンパイル時の設定の変更</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">実行時の設定の変更</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">その他の変更</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">サードパーティモジュール</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">Apache 2.0 新機能の概要</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">コンパイル時の設定の変更</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache は <a href="install.html">ビルド処理の設定</a> + に <code>autoconf</code> と <code>libtool</code> を使うようになりました。 + このシステムは Apache 1.3 の APACI システムと似ていますが、 + まったく同じというわけではありません。</li> + + <li>通常のコンパイルするかどうかを選択できるモジュール群に加えて、 + Apache 2.0 は + リクエスト処理の主な部分を <a href="mpm.html">マルチプロセッシング + モジュール</a> (MPM) に移動しました。</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time">実行時の設定の変更</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache 1.3 の時にコアサーバにあった多くのディレクティブは + MPM に移動しました。サーバに Apache 1.3 とできるだけ同じ振る舞いを + させたい場合は、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM を + 選んでください。他の MPM はプロセスの作成やリクエストの処理の + 制御に異なったディレクティブを使います。</li> + + <li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">Proxy モジュール</a> は + HTTP/1.1 に対応するために再構成されました。重要な変更点としては、 + プロキシのアクセス制御が <code><Directory proxy:></code> ブロックの + 代わりに <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + ブロックに置かれるようになった、というものがあります。</li> + + <li>モジュールの中には、<code>PATH_INFO</code> (本当のファイル名の後に続く + パス情報) の扱いが変わったものがあります。以前はハンドラとして + 実装されていたものがフィルタとして実装されるようになったものは + <code>PATH_INFO</code> のあるリクエストを受け付けません。<a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> や + <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> などのフィルタは + コアハンドラの上に実装されていますので、<code>PATH_INFO</code> + 付きのリクエストを拒否します。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> + ディレクティブを使ってコアハンドラが <code>PATH_INFO</code> + 付きのリクエストを受け付けるようにでき、それによって SSI 等で + <code>PATH_INFO</code> を使う機能を復活させることができます。</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + ディレクティブは <code>on</code> もしくは <code>off</code> という引数を + 取るようになりました。既に存在している + <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> は + <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code> + に置き換えてください。</li> + + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + ディレクティブはテキストメッセージを + 示すために引数の最初に使われていた引用符を使わないようになりました。 + 代わりに、メッセージを二重引用符で囲むようになっています。 + 例えば、既存の + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message + </code></p></div> + は + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message" + </code></p></div> + + に置き換える必要があります。 + 二番目の引数は、有効な URL やパス名でない限り + テキストメッセージとして扱われます。 + </li> + + <li><code>AccessConfig</code> ディレクティブと + <code>ResourceConfig</code> ディレクティブは削除されました。 + これらのディレクティブは同等の機能を持つ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> で + 置き換えることができます。設定ファイルに取り込む代わりに、 + 上のディレクティブのデフォルト値を使っていた場合は、 + <code>httpd.conf</code> に <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> と + <code>Include conf/srm.conf</code> を追加する必要があるでしょう。 + 以前のディレクティブによる順番のように Apache が設定ファイルを + 読み込むようにするためには、<code>httpd.conf</code> の最後に + <code>srm.conf</code>、<code>access.conf</code> の順にそれぞれ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> + ディレクティブを書いてください。</li> + + <li><code>BindAddress</code> ディレクティブと <code>Port</code> + ディレクティブは削除されました。同等の機能はより柔軟な + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + ディレクティブにより提供されています。</li> + + <li><code>Port</code> ディレクティブは Apache-1.3 には自己参照 URL で + 使われるポート番号を設定する、という使用法もありました。 + これは Apache-2.0 では新しい + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + 構文によって行ないます。一つのディレクティブでホスト名<em>と</em> + 自己参照 URL の両方を設定できるように構文が変更されました。</li> + + <li><code>ServerName</code> ディレクティブは削除されました。 + リクエストを扱う方法は MPM の選択により決定されるようになりました。 + 現時点では inetd から起動されるように設計された MPM はありません。</li> + + <li><code>AgentLog</code> ディレクティブ、 + <code>RefererLog</code> ディレクティブ、 + <code>RefererIgnore</code> ディレクティブを提供していた + <code>mod_log_agent</code> と <code>mod_log_referer</code> + モジュールは削除されました。 + Agent ログと refere ログは <code class="directive">mod_log_config</code> の + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + ディレクティブにより実現可能です。</li> + + <li><code>AddModule</code> ディレクティブと <code>ClearModuleList</code> + ディレクティブは削除されました。これらのディレクティブは、 + モジュールが正しい順番で呼ばれるようにするために使われていました。 + Apache 2.0 の新 API はモジュールが明示的に順番を指定できるように + なっており、これらのディレクティブは必要なくなりました。</li> + + <li><code>FancyIndexing</code> ディレクティブは削除されました。 + 同じ機能は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + ディレクティブの <code>FancyIndexing</code> オプションで + 実現できます。</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> による MultiViews + コンテントネゴシエーション技術は、 + デフォルトのファイルマッチングがより厳密なものに変更されました。 + <em>ネゴシエート可能な</em>ファイルの場合にのみ選択されます。 + 以前の挙動は、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> + ディレクティブを使用することで復活できます。</li> + + <li>(<em>バージョン 2.0.51 から</em>) + <p><code>ErrorHeader</code> ディレクティブは不適切な名前 + だったために廃止され、その機能は <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> ディレクティブに統合されました。 + 望みの動作を得るためには ErrorHeader の代わりに</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set foo bar + </code></p></div> + + <p>を使ってください。</p></li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">その他の変更</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache 1.3 で実験的なモジュールだった + <code class="directive">mod_auth_digest</code> は + 標準モジュールになりました。</li> + + <li>Apache 1.3 で実験的なモジュールだった <code>mod_mmap_static</code> は + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> で置き換えられました。</li> + + <li>Apache の配布は独立した <code>src</code> ディレクトリが + なくなるように、完全に再構成されました。その代わりに、 + ソースは主ディレクトリに論理的に配置されるようになり、 + コンパイルされたサーバのインストールは別ディレクトリへ + 行なうようになりました。</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">サードパーティモジュール</a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 2.0 のサーバ API には多くの変更が加えられました。 + Apache 1.3 用の既存のモジュールは Apache 2.0 では修正なしでは + 動き<strong>ません</strong>。詳細は <a href="developer/">開発者向け文書</a> にあります。</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4a1535f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>1.3 2.0 ̵ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>1.3 2.0 ̵</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p>츮 ġ ڰ ̵ϴ + ߿ ˷ִ Ѵ. + ̹Ƿ, <a href="new_features_2_0.html">ο </a> + <code>src/CHANGES</code> Ͽ ãƺ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">Ͻ ȭ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time"> ȭ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">Ÿ ȭ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">ڰ </a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">ġ 2.0 ο + </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">Ͻ ȭ</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>ġ <a href="install.html">ġ ϰ ġ</a> + <code>autoconf</code> <code>libtool</code> ý + Ѵ. ý Apache 1.3 APACI ý۰ + ϴ.</li> + + <li> θ ܿ Apache 2.0 û + óϴ ֿ κ <a href="mpm.html">ó + (Multi-Processing Modules)</a> (MPM) Ű.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time"> ȭ</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache 1.3 ٽɿ ־ þ + MPM ִ. Apache 1.3 ִ ϰ + ϱ ٶٸ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code> MPM ؾ + Ѵ. ٸ MPM ٸ þ Ͽ μ + û ó Ѵ.</li> + + <li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">proxy </a> HTTP/1.1 + ߾ Ǿ. ߿ ȭ ϳ Ͻ + <code><Directory proxy:></code> ƴ϶ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code> + Ͽ ġϴ ̴.</li> + + <li> <code>PATH_INFO</code> (¥ θ + ڿ ) ó Ǿ. + ڵ鷯 ͷ Ǵ ̻ + <code>PATH_INFO</code> ִ û Ƶ Ѵ. + <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> ʹ + core ڵ鷯 DZ <code>PATH_INFO</code> + ִ û źѴ. core ڵ鷯 <code>PATH_INFO</code> + ִ û Ƶ̰ server-side include + <code>PATH_INFO</code> ϰ Ϸ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code> þ ؾ + Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + þ ƱԸƮ <code>on</code> <code>off</code> + ´. <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> + <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code> ؾ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> þ + ̻ Ÿ ƱԸƮ տ ǥ + ʴ´. ֵǥ Ѵ. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message + </code></p></div> + ؾ Ѵ. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 "Some Message" + </code></p></div> + ι° ƱԸƮ ȿ URL̳ θ ƴ϶ + Ѵ. + </li> + + <li><code>AccessConfig</code> <code>ResourceConfig</code> + þ . ϴ þ + ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ + ü ִ. ſ Ͽ þ ʰ + þ ⺻ ߴٸ, <code>http.conf</code> + <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> <code>Include + conf/srm.conf</code> ߰ ʿ䰡 ִ. ġ + þ аϷ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code> þ + <code>httpd.conf</code> ΰ, <code>srm.conf</code> + <code>access.conf</code> տ ; Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>BindAddress</code> <code>Port</code> þ + . <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + þ Ѵ.</li> + + <li>Apache-1.3 <code>Port</code> ڱ + URL Ʈ ȣ ϴ ϵ ߴ. Apache-2.0 + ο <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + Ѵ. þ ȣƮ<em></em> ڱ URL + Ʈ ȣ ִ.</li> + + <li><code>ServerType</code> þ . û + ϴ MPM ÿ ȴ. inetd + ϵ MPM .</li> + + <li><code>AgentLog</code>, <code>RefererLog</code>, + <code>RefererIgnore</code> þ + <code>mod_log_agent</code> <code>mod_log_referer</code> + . agent α referer α״ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> þ + Ͽ ȴ.</li> + + <li><code>AddModule</code> <code>ClearModuleList</code> + þ . þ ùٸ + ȰȭϷ ߴ. ο Apache 2.0 API + ȰȭǴ ־, þ + ʿ Ǿ.</li> + + <li><code>FancyIndexing</code> þ . + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code> + þ <code>FancyIndexing</code> ɼ Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> MultiViews + ϰ ⺻ ã´. <em></em> + ߿ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> þ + Ͽ ϰ ִ.</li> + + <li>(<em>2.0.51 </em>) + <p><code>ErrorHeader</code> þ ߸ Ī, + þ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code> þε ϴ. + ϴ ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set ¼ ¼ + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ѵ.</p></li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc">Ÿ ȭ</a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache 1.3 ̿ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code> + ǥ Ǿ.</li> + + <li>Apache 1.3 ̿ <code>mod_mmap_static</code> + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code> üǾ.</li> + + <li> Ǿ ̻ <code>src</code> + 丮 . ҽ 丮 Ʒ + ְ, ٸ 丮 ġȴ.</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">ڰ </a></h2> + + + <p>Apache 2.0 API Ǿ. Apache 1.3 API + Apache 2.0 + <strong></strong>. ڼ <a href="developer/"> + </a> ϶.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7dac1cd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/upgrading.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> 1.3 2.0 - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="./"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> 1.3 2.0</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div> + + <p> , + 2.0. ģ + ; + <a href="new_features_2_0.html"> </a>, <code>src/CHANGES</code>.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party"> </a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html"> + Apache 2.0</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time"> </a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li>Apache <code>autoconf</code> + <code>libtool</code> <a href="install.html"> </a>. + + APACI Apache 1.3, .</li> + + <li> , + , Apache 2.0 <a href="mpm.html"> - </a> ( - ), + , + .</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="run-time" id="run-time"> </a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> , + Apache 1.3, - . + , + Apache 1.3, - + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. - + , + .</li> + + <li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html"> </a> , + HTTP/1.1. + , , + , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, + <Directory proxy:>, .</li> + + <li> <code>PATH_INFO</code> ( , + ) . + , (handler), + , , + <code>PATH_INFO</code>. , <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> + , , + <code>PATH_INFO</code>. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code>, + , + <code>PATH_INFO</code> , + (SSI).</li> + + <li> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code> + <code>on</code> + <code>off</code>. + <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> + <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code>.</li> + + <li> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + + , . + + . , + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 " + </code></p></div> + + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ErrorDocument 403 " " + </code></p></div> + + (URL) , + . + </li> + + <li> <code>AccessConfig</code> + <code>ResourceConfig</code> . + + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#include">Include</a></code>, + . + , , , + , + httpd.conf: <code>Include conf/access.conf</code> <code>Include + conf/srm.conf</code>. , + Apache , + , + <code>Include</code> httpd.conf, ޣ + , <code>srm.conf</code>, , + <code>access.conf</code>.</li> + + <li> <code>BindAddress</code> <code>Port</code> + . + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>. + </li> + + <li> Apache 1.3 <code>Port</code> + , , + . Apache 2.0 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>: Σ , + <em></em> .</li> + + <li> <code>ServerType</code> . + + -. -, + inetd.</li> + + <li> <code>mod_log_agent</code> <code>mod_log_referer</code>, + , <code>AgentLog</code>, <code>RefererLog</code> + <code>RefererIgnore</code>, . + (agent logs) (referer logs) - + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_log_config.html">mod_log_config</a></code>.</li> + + <li> <code>AddModule</code> + <code>ClearModuleList</code> . + . API + Apache 2.0 , + .</li> + + <li> <code>FancyIndexing</code> . + <code>FancyIndexing</code> <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code></li> + + <li> (content-negotiation), + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>, + , . + + <em> (negotiable)</em> . + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code>.</li> + + <li>(<em> 2.0.51</em>) + <p> <code>ErrorHeader</code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code>, + . + </p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Header always set foo bar + </code></p></div> + + <p> .</p></li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="misc" id="misc"> </a></h2> + + + <ul> + <li> <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>, + Apache 1.3, .</li> + + <li> <code>mod_mmap_static</code>, + Apache 1.3, Σ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</li> + + <li> + <code>src</code>. + , + .</li> + </ul> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party"> </a></h2> + + + <p> API Apache 2.0. + , Apache 1.3 API, + <strong></strong> Apache 2.0, + . + <a href="developer/"> </a>.</p> + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./de/upgrading.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="./en/upgrading.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./es/upgrading.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="./fr/upgrading.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> | +<a href="./ja/upgrading.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d5b6507f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: urlmapping.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: urlmapping.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: urlmapping.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: urlmapping.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c989e4b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Mapping URLs to Filesystem Locations - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Mapping URLs to Filesystem Locations</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document explains how Apache uses the URL of a request + to determine the filesystem location from which to serve a + file.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">Related Modules and Directives</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">Files Outside the DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User Directories</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL Redirection</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Reverse Proxy</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">Rewriting Engine</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">File Not Found</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">Related Modules and Directives</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></h2> + + <p>In deciding what file to serve for a given request, Apache's + default behavior is to take the URL-Path for the request (the part + of the URL following the hostname and port) and add it to the end + of the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> specified + in your configuration files. Therefore, the files and directories + underneath the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + make up the basic document tree which will be visible from the + web.</p> + + <p>Apache is also capable of <a href="vhosts/">Virtual + Hosting</a>, where the server receives requests for more than one + host. In this case, a different <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> can be specified for each + virtual host, or alternatively, the directives provided by the + module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> can + be used to dynamically determine the appropriate place from which + to serve content based on the requested IP address or + hostname.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="outside" id="outside">Files Outside the DocumentRoot</a></h2> + + <p>There are frequently circumstances where it is necessary to + allow web access to parts of the filesystem that are not strictly + underneath the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. Apache offers several + different ways to accomplish this. On Unix systems, symbolic links + can bring other parts of the filesystem under the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. For security reasons, + Apache will follow symbolic links only if the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> setting for the relevant + directory includes <code>FollowSymLinks</code> or + <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code>.</p> + + <p>Alternatively, the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> directive will map any part + of the filesystem into the web space. For example, with</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Alias /docs /var/web</code></p></div> + + <p>the URL <code>http://www.example.com/docs/dir/file.html</code> + will be served from <code>/var/web/dir/file.html</code>. The + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> directive + works the same way, with the additional effect that all content + located at the target path is treated as CGI scripts.</p> + + <p>For situations where you require additional flexibility, you + can use the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code> + directives to do powerful regular-expression based matching and + substitution. For example,</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+) + /home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div> + + <p>will map a request to + <code>http://example.com/~user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> to the + path <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> and will treat + the resulting file as a CGI script.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="user" id="user">User Directories</a></h2> + + <p>Traditionally on Unix systems, the home directory of a + particular <em>user</em> can be referred to as + <code>~user/</code>. The module <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> + extends this idea to the web by allowing files under each user's + home directory to be accessed using URLs such as the + following.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>http://www.example.com/~user/file.html</code></p></div> + + <p>For security reasons, it is inappropriate to give direct + access to a user's home directory from the web. Therefore, the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> directive + specifies a directory underneath the user's home directory + where web files are located. Using the default setting of + <code>Userdir public_html</code>, the above URL maps to a file + at a directory like + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code> where + <code>/home/user/</code> is the user's home directory as + specified in <code>/etc/passwd</code>.</p> + + <p>There are also several other forms of the + <code>Userdir</code> directive which you can use on systems + where <code>/etc/passwd</code> does not contain the location of + the home directory.</p> + + <p>Some people find the "~" symbol (which is often encoded on the + web as <code>%7e</code>) to be awkward and prefer to use an + alternate string to represent user directories. This functionality + is not supported by mod_userdir. However, if users' home + directories are structured in a regular way, then it is possible + to use the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> + directive to achieve the desired effect. For example, to make + <code>http://www.example.com/upages/user/file.html</code> map to + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code>, use the following + <code>AliasMatch</code> directive:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/upages/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*) + /home/$1/public_html/$2</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirect" id="redirect">URL Redirection</a></h2> + + <p>The configuration directives discussed in the above sections + tell Apache to get content from a specific place in the filesystem + and return it to the client. Sometimes, it is desirable instead to + inform the client that the requested content is located at a + different URL, and instruct the client to make a new request with + the new URL. This is called <em>redirection</em> and is + implemented by the <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code> directive. For example, if + the contents of the directory <code>/foo/</code> under the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> are moved + to the new directory <code>/bar/</code>, you can instruct clients + to request the content at the new location as follows:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Redirect permanent /foo/ + http://www.example.com/bar/</code></p></div> + + <p>This will redirect any URL-Path starting in + <code>/foo/</code> to the same URL path on the + <code>www.example.com</code> server with <code>/bar/</code> + substituted for <code>/foo/</code>. You can redirect clients to + any server, not only the origin server.</p> + + <p>Apache also provides a <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> directive for more + complicated rewriting problems. For example, to redirect requests + for the site home page to a different site, but leave all other + requests alone, use the following configuration:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/$ + http://www.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> + + <p>Alternatively, to temporarily redirect all pages on one site + to a particular page on another site, use the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch temp .* + http://othersite.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Reverse Proxy</a></h2> + +<p>Apache also allows you to bring remote documents into the URL space +of the local server. This technique is called <em>reverse +proxying</em> because the web server acts like a proxy server by +fetching the documents from a remote server and returning them to the +client. It is different from normal proxying because, to the client, +it appears the documents originate at the reverse proxy server.</p> + +<p>In the following example, when clients request documents under the +<code>/foo/</code> directory, the server fetches those documents from +the <code>/bar/</code> directory on <code>internal.example.com</code> +and returns them to the client as if they were from the local +server.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +ProxyPass /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/<br /> +ProxyPassReverse /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/ +</code></p></div> + +<p>The <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> configures +the server to fetch the appropriate documents, while the +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code> +directive rewrites redirects originating at +<code>internal.example.com</code> so that they target the appropriate +directory on the local server. It is important to note, however, that +links inside the documents will not be rewritten. So any absolute +links on <code>internal.example.com</code> will result in the client +breaking out of the proxy server and requesting directly from +<code>internal.example.com</code>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">Rewriting Engine</a></h2> + + <p>When even more powerful substitution is required, the rewriting + engine provided by <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + can be useful. The directives provided by this module use + characteristics of the request such as browser type or source IP + address in deciding from where to serve content. In addition, + mod_rewrite can use external database files or programs to + determine how to handle a request. The rewriting engine is capable + of performing all three types of mappings discussed above: + internal redirects (aliases), external redirects, and proxying. + Many practical examples employing mod_rewrite are discussed in the + <a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Rewriting Guide</a>.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notfound" id="notfound">File Not Found</a></h2> + + <p>Inevitably, URLs will be requested for which no matching + file can be found in the filesystem. This can happen for + several reasons. In some cases, it can be a result of moving + documents from one location to another. In this case, it is + best to use <a href="#redirect">URL redirection</a> to inform + clients of the new location of the resource. In this way, you + can assure that old bookmarks and links will continue to work, + even though the resource is at a new location.</p> + + <p>Another common cause of "File Not Found" errors is + accidental mistyping of URLs, either directly in the browser, + or in HTML links. Apache provides the module + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> (sic) to help with + this problem. When this module is activated, it will intercept + "File Not Found" errors and look for a resource with a similar + filename. If one such file is found, mod_speling will send an + HTTP redirect to the client informing it of the correct + location. If several "close" files are found, a list of + available alternatives will be presented to the client.</p> + + <p>An especially useful feature of mod_speling, is that it will + compare filenames without respect to case. This can help + systems where users are unaware of the case-sensitive nature of + URLs and the unix filesystem. But using mod_speling for + anything more than the occasional URL correction can place + additional load on the server, since each "incorrect" request + is followed by a URL redirection and a new request from the + client.</p> + + <p>If all attempts to locate the content fail, Apache returns + an error page with HTTP status code 404 (file not found). The + appearance of this page is controlled with the + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> directive + and can be customized in a flexible manner as discussed in the + <a href="custom-error.html">Custom error responses</a> and <a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">International Server Error + Responses</a> documents.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f241e254 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL からファイルシステム上の位置へのマップ - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="./">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL からファイルシステム上の位置へのマップ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書は Apache がリクエストの URL から送信するファイルの + ファイルシステム上の位置を決定する方法を説明します。</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">関連するモジュールとディレクティブ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">DocumentRoot 外のファイル</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">ユーザディレクトリ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL リダイレクション</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">リバースプロキシ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">リライトエンジン</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">File Not Found</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">関連するモジュールとディレクティブ</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></h2> + + <p>リクエストに対してどのファイルを送信するかを決定するときの + Apache のデフォルトの動作は、リクエストの URL-Path (URL のホスト名と + ポート番号の後に続く部分) を取り出して設定ファイルで指定されている + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の最後に追加する、というものです。ですから、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の下のディレクトリやファイルがウェブから見える基本のドキュメントの木構造を + なします。</p> + + <p>Apache にはサーバが複数のホストへのリクエストを受け取る + <a href="vhosts/">バーチャルホスト</a> の機能もあります。 + この場合、それぞれのバーチャルホストに対して違う + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + を指定することができます。また、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> + モジュールにより提供されるディレクティブを使って、 + 送信するためのコンテンツの場所をリクエストされた IP + アドレスやホスト名から動的に決めることもできます。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="outside" id="outside">DocumentRoot 外のファイル</a></h2> + + <p>ファイルシステム上の、 + 厳密には <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の下にはない部分へのウェブアクセスを許可する必要がある + 場合がよくあります。Apache はこのために複数の方法を用意しています。 + Unix システムでは、ファイルシステムの他の部分をシンボリックリンクを + 使って <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + の下に持ってくることができます。セキュリティ上の理由により、 + Apache は該当するディレクトリの + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> の設定に + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> か <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> が + ある場合にのみシンボリックリンクをたどります。</p> + + <p>代わりの方法として、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> + ディレクティブを使ってファイルシステムの任意の部分をウェブの空間に + マップできます。たとえば、</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Alias /docs /var/web</code></p></div> + + <p>という設定のときは、URL + <code>http://www.example.com/docs/dir/file.html</code> には + <code>/var/web/dir/file.html</code> が送信されます。 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> も、 + 対象となっているパスが CGI スクリプトとして扱われるという追加の + 効果以外は同じように動作します。</p> + + <p>もっと柔軟な設定が必要な状況では、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> ディレクティブや + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code> ディレクティブ + を使って強力な正規表現に基づいたマッチと置換を行なうことができます。 + たとえば、</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+) + /home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div> + + <p>は <code>http://example.com/~user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> への + リクエストを <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> というパスへ + マップし、このマップの結果としてのファイルを CGI スクリプトとして + 扱います。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="user" id="user">ユーザディレクトリ</a></h2> + + <p>伝統的に Unix システムではユーザ <em>user</em> のホームディレクトリを + <code>~user/</code> として参照できます。<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> + モジュールはこの概念をウェブに拡張して、 + それぞれのユーザのホームディレクトリのファイルを + 以下のような URL を使ってアクセスできるようにします。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>http://www.example.com/~user/file.html</code></p></div> + + <p>セキュリティの観点から、ウェブからユーザのホームディレクトリへ + 直接アクセスできるようにすることは適切ではありません。ですから、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> ディレクティブには + ユーザのホームディレクトリの下の、ウェブファイルの + 置かれているディレクトリを指定します。デフォルトの設定の + <code>Userdir public_html</code> を使うと、上の URL は + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code> というようなファイルに + マップされます。ここで、<code>/home/user/</code> は + <code>/etc/passwd</code> で指定されているユーザのホームディレクトリです。</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">Userdir</a></code> には、 + <code>/etc/passwd</code> にホームディレクトリの位置が書かれていない + システムでも使うことのできる他の形式もあります。</p> + + <p>中にはシンボル "~" (<code>%7e</code> のように符号化されることが多い) + を格好が悪いと思って、ユーザのディレクトリを表すために別の文字列の + 使用を好む人がいます。mod_userdir はこの機能をサポートしていません。 + しかし、ユーザのホームディレクトリが規則的な構成のときは、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> を使って望みの + 効果を達成することができます。たとえば、 + <code>http://www.example.com/upages/user/file.html</code> が + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code> にマップされるようにするには、 + 以下のように <code>AliasMatch</code> ディレクティブを使います:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/upages/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*) + /home/$1/public_html/$2</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirect" id="redirect">URL リダイレクション</a></h2> + + <p>上の節で説明した設定用のディレクティブは Apache に + ファイルシステムの特定の場所からコンテンツを取ってきて + クライアントに送り返すようにします。ときには、その代わりに + クライアントにリクエストされたコンテンツは別の URL にあることを + 知らせて、クライアントが新しい URL へ新しいリクエストを行なうように + する方が望ましいことがあります。これは<em>リダイレクション</em>と + 呼ばれていて、<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code> + ディレクティブにより実装されています。たとえば、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> の下のディレクトリ + <code>/foo/</code> が新しいディレクトリ <code>/bar/</code> に移動したときは、 + 以下のようにしてクライアントが新しい場所のコンテンツをリクエストするように + 指示することができます:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Redirect permanent /foo/ + http://www.example.com/bar/</code></p></div> + + <p>これは、<code>/foo/</code> で始まるすべての URL-Path を、 + <code>www.example.com</code> サーバの <code>/bar/</code> が + <code>/foo/</code> に置換されたものにリダイレクトします。 + サーバは自分自身のサーバだけでなく、どのサーバにでもクライアントを + リダイレクトすることができます。</p> + + <p>Apache はより複雑な書き換えの問題のために、 + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> ディレクティブを + 提供しています。たとえば、サイトのホームページを違うサイトにリダイレクト + するけれど、他のリクエストはそのまま扱う、というときは以下の設定を + 使います:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/$ + http://www.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> + + <p>あるいは、一時的にサイトのすべてのページを他のサイトの特定の + ページへリダイレクトするときは、以下を使います:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch temp .* + http://othersite.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">リバースプロキシ</a></h2> + +<p>Apache は遠隔地にあるドキュメントをローカルのサーバの URL 空間に +持ってくることもできます。この手法は<em>リバースプロキシ</em>と呼ばれています。 +ウェブサーバが遠隔地のドキュメントを取得してクライアントに送り返すのが +プロキシサーバの動作のように見えるからです。クライアントにはドキュメントが +リバースプロキシサーバから送られてきているように見える点が通常の +プロキシとは異なります。</p> + +<p>次の例では、クライアントが <code>/foo/</code> ディレクトリの下にある +ドキュメントをリクエストすると、サーバが <code>internal.example.com</code> の +<code>/bar/</code> ディレクトリから取得して、さもローカルサーバからの +ドキュメントのようにしてクライアントに返します。</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +ProxyPass /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/<br /> +ProxyPassReverse /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/ +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> ディレクティブは +サーバが適切なドキュメントを取得するように設定し、 +<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code> ディレクティブは +<code>internal.example.com</code> からのリダイレクトがローカルサーバの +適切なディレクトリを指すように書き換えます。ただし、ドキュメントの中の +リンクは書き換えられない、ということは知っておいてください。 +ですから、<code>internal.example.com</code> への絶対パスによるリンクでは、 +クライアントがプロキシサーバを抜け出して <code>internal.example.com</code> に +直接リクエストを送る、ということになります。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">リライトエンジン</a></h2> + + <p>より一層強力な置換が必要なときは、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + が提供するリライトエンジンが役に立つでしょう。 + このモジュールにより提供されるディレクティブは + ブラウザの種類、リクエスト元の IP アドレスなどのリクエストの特徴を + 使って送り返すコンテンツの場所を決めます。さらに、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + は外部のデータベースファイルやプログラムを使ってリクエストの扱い方を + 決めることもできます。リライトエンジンは上で挙げられている三つのマッピング + すべてを行なうことができます: 内部のリダイレクト (エイリアス)、 + 外部のリダイレクト、プロキシです。mod_rewrite を使う多くの実用的な例は + <a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL リライトガイド</a> + で説明されています。</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notfound" id="notfound">File Not Found</a></h2> + + <p>必ず、リクエストされた URL に対応するファイルがファイルシステムに + 無いという場合が発生します。これが起こるのにはいくつかの理由があります。 + 場合によっては、ドキュメントを別の場所に移動した結果であることがあります。 + この場合は、クライアントにリソースの新しい位置を知らせるために + <a href="#redirect">URL リダイレクション</a>を使うのが最善の方法です。 + そうすることによって、リソースは新しい位置に移動しているけれども、 + 古いブックマークやリンクが動作し続けるようにすることができます。</p> + + <p>"File Not Found" エラーのもう一つのよくある理由は、 + ブラウザへの直接入力や HTML リンクからの偶発的な URL の入力間違いです。 + Apache はこの問題を改善するために、<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> + モジュール (意図的な綴り間違い) + (訳注: 正しくは spelling) を提供しています。このモジュールが + 使用されているときは、"File Not Found" エラーを横取りして、 + 似たファイル名のリソースを探します。もし一つだけ見つかった場合は + mod_speling はクライアントに正しい位置を知らせるために HTTP リダイレクトを + 送ります。もし複数の「近い」ファイルが見つかった場合は、それら + 代替となりえるもののリストがクライアントに表示されます。</p> + + <p>mod_speling の非常に有用な機能は、大文字小文字を区別せずに + ファイル名を比較するものです。これは URL と unix の + ファイルシステムが両方とも大文字小文字を区別するものである、 + ということをユーザが知らないシステムで役に立ちます。ただし、 + 時折の URL 訂正程度で済まず、mod_speling をより多く使用すると、サーバに + さらなる負荷がかかります。すべての「正しくない」リクエストの後に + URL のリダイレクトとクライアントからの新しいリクエストがくることに + なりますから。</p> + + <p>コンテンツの位置を決めようとするすべての試みが失敗すると、 + Apache は、HTTP ステータスコード 404 (file not found) と共に + エラーページを返します。このエラーページの外観は + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> + ディレクティブで制御され、 + <a href="custom-error.html">カスタムエラーレスポンス</a> と + <a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">国際化サーバエラーレスポンス</a> で + 説明されているように、柔軟な設定を行なうことができます。</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..28c524ee --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL Ͻý ġ ϱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="./">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL Ͻý ġ ϱ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> û URL ġ + Ͻýۻ ġ ã Ѵ.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">õ þ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">DocumentRoot ۿ ִ ϵ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user"> 丮</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL ̷(Redirection)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Ͻ(Reverse Proxy)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">ۼ (Rewriting Engine)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">File Not Found</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">õ þ</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></h2> + + <p>û ġ ϱ + ⺻ û URL-(URL ȣƮ Ʈ ڿ + κ) Ͽ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ڿ δ. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒִ + ϰ 丮 Ե ⺻ ̴.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="outside" id="outside">DocumentRoot ۿ ִ ϵ</a></h2> + + <p> Ͻýۿ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ κ + ʿ䰡 ִ. ġ + ִ. н ýۿ ɺũ Ͽ + Ͻý ٸ κ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ ִ. + ġ ش 丮 <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> + <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> ִ 쿡 ɺũ + .</p> + + <p>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> + þ Ͻý Ư κ Ѵ. + ٸ</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Alias /docs /var/web</code></p></div> + + <p>URL <code>http://www.example.com/docs/dir/file.html</code> + <code>/var/web/dir/file.html</code> Ѵ. + ο ִ CGI ũƮ ϴ + ϰ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> + þ Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code> + þ ǥı ġ Ͽ + ϴ. ,</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+) + /home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div> + + <p> <code>http://example.com/~user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> + û <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/script.cgi</code> + ϰ, ش CGI ũƮ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="user" id="user"> 丮</a></h2> + + <p>н ý Ư <em>user</em> + Ȩ丮 <code>~user/</code> ĪѴ. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> + ȮϿ, URL Ȩ丮 + ȿ ִ Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>http://www.example.com/~user/file.html</code></p></div> + + <p>Ȼ Ȩ丮 + ȵȴ. <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> + þ Ȩ丮 ϵ 丮 + Ѵ. ⺻ <code>Userdir public_html</code> ϰ + <code>/home/user/</code> <code>/etc/passwd</code> + Ȩ丮, URL + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p>, <code>Userdir</code> þ <code>/etc/passwd</code> + Ȩ丮 ġ ʴ ý ٸ + ¸ ִ.</p> + + <p> ( <code>%7e</code> ڵǴ) + "~" ȣ ̻Ͽ ٸ 丮 Ÿ + ;Ѵ. mod_userdir ʴ´. + Ȩ丮 Ģ ִٸ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> þ Ͽ + ϴ ȿ ִ. , + <code>AliasMatch</code> þ ϸ + <code>http://www.example.com/upages/user/file.html</code> + <code>/home/user/public_html/file.html</code> Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/upages/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*) + /home/$1/public_html/$2</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirect" id="redirect">URL ̷(Redirection)</a></h2> + + <p>տ þ ġ Ͻý Ư + ҿ ִ Ŭ̾Ʈ . + û ٸ URL ִٰ Ŭ̾Ʈ ˷־, + Ŭ̾Ʈ URL ûϵ + ִ. ̸ <em>̷(redirection)</em>̶ ϸ, + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code> þ + Ѵ. , <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> Ʒ <code>/foo/</code> + 丮 <code>/bar/</code> 丮 Űٸ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ο ġ ûϵ Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>Redirect permanent /foo/ + http://www.example.com/bar/</code></p></div> + + <p> <code>www.example.com</code> <code>/foo/</code> + ϴ URL-δ <code>/foo/</code> <code>/bar/</code> + ٲ URL ̷ǵȴ. Ŭ̾Ʈ ܿ + ٸ ε ̷ ִ.</p> + + <p>, ġ ۼ + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> + þ Ѵ. , ٸ û ״ ΰ Ʈ + Ȩ û ٸ Ʈ ̷Ϸ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/$ + http://www.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> + + <p>ӽ÷ Ʈ ٸ Ʈ Ư + ̷Ϸ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch temp .* + http://othersite.example.com/startpage.html</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Ͻ(Reverse Proxy)</a></h2> + +<p>ġ ٸ ִ URL + ִ. ͼ +Ŭ̾Ʈ ϴ Ͻ ϱ ̷ + <em>Ͻ(reverse proxying)</em> Ѵ. Ŭ̾Ʈ +忡 Ͻ ִ ó ̹Ƿ Ϲ +Ͻÿʹ ٸ.</p> + +<p>Ʒ Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>/foo/</code> ִ +ûϸ, <code>internal.example.com</code> +<code>/bar/</code> 丮 ͼ ġ + ־ ó Ŭ̾Ʈ .</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +ProxyPass /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/<br /> +ProxyPassReverse /foo/ http://internal.example.com/bar/ +</code></p></div> + +<p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> + ϸ, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code> þ +<code>internal.example.com</code> ̷ ۼϿ +̷ 丮 Ű Ѵ. + ȿ ִ ũ ۼ ϶. +<code>internal.example.com</code> 븵ũ Ŭ̾Ʈ +Ͻü ƴ϶ <code>internal.example.com</code> +ûϰ Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">ۼ (Rewriting Engine)</a></h2> + + <p> ġȯ ʿҶ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + ۼ ȴ. þ + Ŭ̾Ʈ IP ּ û Ư¡ ִ + ִ. , mod_rewrite û + ó ϱ ܺ ͺ̽ ̳ + α ִ. ۼ ٷ + , , ̷ (alias), ܺ ̷, + Ͻ, θ Ѵ. mod_rewrite ϴ + <a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL ۼ ħ</a> + Ѵ.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notfound" id="notfound">File Not Found</a></h2> + + <p>ᱹ û URL ϴ Ͻýۿ ã + ̴. ִ. + ٸ Ű ִ. Ŭ̾Ʈ + <a href="#redirect">URL ̷</a> ڿ ο + ġ ˷ִ . ڿ Űܵ + ϸũ ũ ȿϴ.</p> + + <p>"File Not Found" ٸ Ϲ + Ȥ HTML ũ URL ߸ Էµ ̴. ġ + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> ( Ʋ ʾ) + ̿ ´. ϸ "File Not Found" + ϴ ϸ ڿ ã´. + ߰ϸ mod_speling Ŭ̾Ʈ ùٸ ġ + HTTP ̷Ѵ. "" ִٸ + Ŭ̾Ʈ .</p> + + <p>mod_speling Ư ҹڸ ʰ + ϸ ϴ ̴. н Ͻý۰ URL + ҹ ϴ ڰ ִ ýۿ + ȴ. mod_speling URL ľѴٸ, "߸" + û URL ̷ǰ Ŭ̾Ʈ ο û + ϾǷ δ ȴ.</p> + + <p>ã õ ϸ ġ HTTP status code 404 + (file not found) . + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> þ + ϸ, <a href="custom-error.html"> + </a> <a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">ٱ + </a> Ͽ ִ.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/"></a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html"></a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..15b08299 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/urlmapping.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile Eşleştirilmesi - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="./">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>URL’lerin Dosya Sistemi ile Eşleştirilmesi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede, bir istekte belirtilen URL’nin sunulacak dosyanın dosya + sistemindeki yerini bulmak için Apache tarafından nasıl kullanıldığı + açıklanmaktadır.</p> + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#related">İlgili Modüller ve Yönergeler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#documentroot"><code>DocumentRoot</code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#outside">Belge Kök Dizini Dışındaki Dosyalar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">Kullanıcı Dizinleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#redirect">URL Yönlendirme</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Karşı Vekil</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#rewrite">Yeniden Yazma Motoru</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#notfound">Dosya orada yok</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="related" id="related">İlgili Modüller ve Yönergeler</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html">mod_alias</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritecond">RewriteCond</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritematch">RewriteMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="documentroot" id="documentroot"><code>DocumentRoot</code></a></h2> + + <p>Yapılan bir isteğe hangi dosyanın sunulacağına karar verirken + Apache’nin öntanımlı davranışı istek için URL yolunu (URL’den konak ismi + ve port ayrıldıktan sonra kalan kısım) alıp bunu yapılandırma dosyasında + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> yönergesi ile + belirtilen dizinin sonuna eklemektir. Bu nedenle, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altındaki dizinler ve dosyalar + sitenin dışardan görünen temel belge ağacını oluştururlar.</p> + + <p>Örneğin, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> yönergesine + <code>/var/http/html</code> atanmış olsun. + <code>http://mesela.dom/balıklar/zargana.html</code> şeklindeki bir + istek için istemciye <code>/var/http/html/balıklar/zargana.html</code> + dosyası sunulur.</p> + + <p>Apache ayrıca, sunucunun birden fazla konak için istek kabul etmesini + sağlayan <a href="vhosts/">sanal barındırmaya</a> da muktedirdir. Bu + durumda her sanal konak için ayrı bir <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> belirtilebileceği gibi sunulacak içeriğin + istekte bulunulan IP adresi veya konak ismine dayanarak devingen olarak + saptanmasını sağlayabilen <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> modülüyle + gelen yönergeler de kullanılabilir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="outside" id="outside">Belge Kök Dizini Dışındaki Dosyalar</a></h2> + + <p>Bazen dosya sisteminde doğrudan <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altında bulunmayan dosyalara da erişim izni + vermek gerekir. Apache’de bunu sağlamanın çeşitli yolları vardır. Unix + sistemlerinde sembolik bağlar sayesinde dosya sisteminin farklı + yerlerindeki dosyaları ve dizinleri <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> altındaymış gibi göstermek mümkündür. + <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code> yönergesine değer olarak + <code>FollowSymLinks</code> veya <code>SymLinksIfOwnerMatch</code> + atanmadıkça Apache olası güvenlik açıklarına karşı öntanımlı olarak + sembolik bağları izlemez.</p> + + <p>Bundan başka, dosya sisteminin farklı parçalarını belge kök dizini + altında göstermek için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#alias">Alias</a></code> + yönergesi de kullanılabilir. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Alias /belgeler /var/http</code></p></div> + + <p>yapılandırması ile + <code>http://mesela.dom/belgeler/dizin/dosya.html</code> URL’si için + dosya sistemindeki <code>/var/http/dizin/dosya.html</code> dosyası + sunulacaktır. Hedef dizindeki dosyaları birer <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#cgi">CGI</a> betiği olarak imlemesi dışında <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a></code> yönergesi de aynı şekilde + çalışır.</p> + + <p>Biraz daha fazla esnekliğin gerektiği durumlarda <span title="sözlüğe bakınız">→</span> <a href="./glossary.html#regex">düzenli ifadelere</a> dayalı eşleşmeler sağlamak + üzere <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#scriptaliasmatch">ScriptAliasMatch</a></code> yönergelerinin gücünden + yararlanılabilir. Örneğin,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>ScriptAliasMatch ^/~([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/cgi-bin/(.+) + /home/$1/cgi-bin/$2</code></p></div> + + <p>satırı sayesinde <code>http://mesela.dom/~user/cgi-bin/betik.cgi</code> + URL’si <code>/home/user/cgi-bin/betik.cgi</code> dosyası ile + eşleştirilir ve dosya bir CGI betiği olarak çalıştırılırdı.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="user" id="user">Kullanıcı Dizinleri</a></h2> + + <p>Geleneksel olarak Unix sistemlerinde belli bir kullanıcının (örn, + <em>birisi</em>) ev dizinine <code>~birisi/</code> şeklinde atıfta + bulunulabilir. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> modülü bu özelliği site + üzerinden kullanıcıların ev dizinlerindeki dosyaları kişisel sayfalar + olarak sunmalarını sağlamak üzere kullanır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>http://mesela.dom/~birisi/dosya.html</code></p></div> + + <p>Güvenlik sebebiyle kullanıcıların ev dizinlerine doğrudan HTTP erişimi + vermek uygun olmaz. Bu bakımdan, kullanıcının ev dizini altında HTTP + erişimi verilecek dosyaların bulunduğu dizini belirtmek için <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></code> yönergesi sağlanmıştır. + Öntanımlı olan <code>Userdir public_html</code> yapılandırması ile + yukarıdaki gibi bir URL kullanıcının ev dizini (<code>/etc/passwd</code> + dosyasında belirtilir) <code>/home/birisi/</code> altında yer alan + <code>/home/birisi/public_html/dosya.html</code> dosyası ile + eşleşirdi.</p> + + <p>Ev dizininin yerinin <code>/etc/passwd</code> dosyasında belirtilmediği + sistemlerde kullanılmak üzere <code>Userdir</code> yönergesinin başka + kullanım şekilleri de vardır.</p> + + <p>Bazı kişiler (genellikle URL üzerinde <code>%7e</code> olarak + kodlanması sebebiyle) "~" simgesini biçimsiz bulabilir ve kullanıcı + dizinlerini imlemek için başka bir karakter kullanmayı tercih + edebilirler. Bu işlevsellik <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code> tarafından + desteklenmemektedir. Ancak, kullanıcı dizinleri düzgün şekilde + yapılandırılmışsa istenen etki <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> yönergesi ile sağlanabilir. + Örneğin, <code>http://mesela.dom/sayfalar/birisi/dosya.html</code> + URL’si ile <code>/home/birisi/public_html/dosya.html</code> dosyasını + eşlemek için <code>AliasMatch</code> yönergesi şöyle + kullanılabilirdi:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>AliasMatch ^/sayfalar/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?(.*) + /home/$1/public_html/$2</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="redirect" id="redirect">URL Yönlendirme</a></h2> + + <p>Yukarıdaki bölümlerde açıklanan yapılandırma yönergeleri Apache’ye + içeriği dosya sisteminin belli bir yerinden alıp istemciye göndermesini + söyler. Bazen istemciye, istediği içeriğe farklı bir URL ile + erişebileceğini ve bu URL için ayrı bir istek yapması gerektiğini + bildirmek gerekir. Bu işleme <em>yönlendirme</em> adı verilir ve bu + işlevsellik <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirect">Redirect</a></code> yönergesi + ile sağlanır. Örneğin, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + altındaki <code>/foo/</code> dizininin içeriğinin <code>/bar/</code> + adında yeni bir dizine taşınması halinde istemciye yeni konumun + bildirilmesi şöyle sağlanabilirdi:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>Redirect permanent /foo/ + http://mesela.dom/bar/</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu atama sayesinde <code>/foo/</code> ile başlayan URL yolları + <code>mesela.dom</code> sunucundaki <code>/bar/</code> dizini altındaki + içeriğe yönlendirilmektedir. Yönlendirmeyi aynı sunucu üzerinde yapmak + zorunda değilsiniz, bu yönerge ile başka bir sunucuya da yönlendirme + yapabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Apache ayrıca, yeniden yazma ile ilgili daha karmaşık sorunlara çözüm + olarak <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_alias.html#redirectmatch">RedirectMatch</a></code> diye bir + yönerge daha sağlar. Örneğin bir sitenin baş sayfasını diğer isteklerden + ayrı olarak farklı bir siteye yönlendirmek için yönergeyi şöyle + kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch permanent ^/$ + http://misal.dom/ilksayfa.html</code></p></div> + + <p>Bundan başka, bir sitedeki tüm sayfalara yapılan istekleri başka bir + siteye geçici olarak yönlendirmek için şöyle bir şey yapabilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code>RedirectMatch temp .* + http://mesela.misal.dom/ilksayfa.html</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Karşı Vekil</a></h2> + + <p>Apache ayrıca, uzak sunuculardaki belgelerin yerel sunucunun URL + alanına getirilmesini de mümkün kılar. Bu tekniğe HTTP sunucunun + belgeleri uzak bir sunucudan alıp istemciye sunmasını sağlayarak bir + vekil sunucu gibi davranması nedeniyle <em>ters vekalet</em> adı + verilir. Belgelerin istemciye özkaynağın bulunduğu sunucudan + geliyormuş gibi değilde doğrudan isteği yaptığı sunucudan geliyormuş + gibi sunulması nedeniyle bu işlem normal vekaletten farklıdır.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki örnekte, istemci <code>/foo/</code> dizini altından bir belge + istemekte, sunucu ise bu belgeyi <code>dahili.mesela.dom</code> + üzerindeki <code>/bar/</code> dizininden alıp istemciye yerel sunucudan + geliyormuş gibi sunmaktadır:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ProxyPass /foo/ http://dahili.mesela.dom/bar/<br /> + ProxyPassReverse /foo/ http://dahili.mesela.dom/bar/<br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypass">ProxyPass</a></code> sunucuyu uygun + belgeleri alması için yapılandırırken <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypassreverse">ProxyPassReverse</a></code> yönergesi <code>dahili.mesela.dom</code> + sunucusundan kaynaklanan yönlendirmeleri yeniden yazar. Yalnız, + belgelerin içindeki hiperbağların yeniden yazılmayacağına dikkat ediniz. + Dolayısıyla, belge içinde <code>dahili.mesela.dom</code>’u ismiyle hedef + alan mutlak hiperbağlar varsa bunlar istemci tarafından vekil sunucudan + değil doğrudan <code>dahili.mesela.dom</code>’dan istenecektir.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="rewrite" id="rewrite">Yeniden Yazma Motoru</a></h2> + + <p>Daha güçlü ikameler gerektiğinde <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülü + tarafından sağlanan yeniden yazma motoru işe yarayabilir. Bu modüldeki + yönergeler sunulacak içeriğin yerine karar vermek için kaynak IP adresi, + tarayıcı türü gibi isteğe özgü özellikleri kullanırlar. + <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülü buna ek olarak isteğin nasıl ele + alınacağına karar vermek için harici yazılımları ve veritabanlarını + kullanabilir. Yeniden yazma motoru yukarıda değinilen üç eşleşme türünü + de uygulayabilecek yetenektedir: Dahili yönlendirmeler (rumuzlar), + harici yönlendirmeler ve vekalet. <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülü + tarafından sağlanan yeteneklerin ayrıntılı açıklamaları ve bunların + kullanım örnekleri <a href="misc/rewriteguide.html">URL Yeniden Yazma + Rehberi</a>nde bulunmaktadır.</p> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="notfound" id="notfound">Dosya orada yok</a></h2> + + <p>Kaçınılmaz olarak, dosya sisteminde mevcut olmayan dosyalar için de + istek yapılacaktır. Bunun çeşitli sebepleri olabilir. Bazı durumlarda + bu, belgelerin yerlerininin değiştirilmesinin bir sonucu olabilir. Bu + durumda yapılacak en iyi şey, istemciyi belgeyi yeni yerinden istemesi + için bilgilendirmek amacıyla <a href="#redirect">URL yönlendirmesi</a> + kullanmaktır. Bu şekilde, içeriğin yeri değişse bile eski yer imlerinin + ve hiperbağların çalışmaya devam edeceklerinden emin olabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>"Dosya orada yok" ("File Not Found") hatalarının diğer bir bildik + sebebi de URL’lerin hiperbağlarda veya doğrudan tarayıcıda kasıtlı ya da + kasıtsız, yanlış yazılmasıdır. Bu tür sorunlarda yardımcı olması için + Apache <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> (sic) adında bir modülle gelir. Bu + modül etkin kılındığında Apache, "Dosya orada yok" ("File Not Found") + hatalarının önünü kesip başka bir yerde benzer isimde bir dosya var mı + diye bakar. Böyle bir dosya varsa, <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> + istemciye dosyanın doğru yerini bildiren bir HTTP yönlendirmesi yollar. + Benzer çok sayıda dosya varsa bunlar istemciye bir liste halinde + sunulur.</p> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code> modülünün en yararlı özelliklerinden biri + de dosya isimlerini harf büyüklüğüne duyarsız olarak arayabilmesidir. + Dosya isimlerinde harf büyüklüğünün önemli olduğu Unix benzeri sistemler + hakkında bilgisi olmayan kullanıcılara sahip sistemlerin kullanıcılarına + bu büyük yarar sağlar. Fakat modülün URL düzeltmekten başka şeyler için + de kullanılması, istemcilerden gelen neredeyse her isteğin URL + yönlendirmesine konu olmasına sebep olarak sunucunun yükünü + arttırabilir.</p> + + <p>Yerinde bulunmayan içeriğin bulunması çabalarının tümü Apache’nin 404 + (Dosya orada yok) HTTP durum kodlu bir hata sayfası döndürmesine yol + açar. Bu sayfanın içeriği <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#errordocument">ErrorDocument</a></code> yönergesi ile denetlenebilir ve <a href="custom-error.html">Hata Yanıtlarının Kişiselleştirilmesi</a> ve <a href="misc/custom_errordocs.html">Uluslararası Hata Yanıtları</a> + belgelerinde anlatıldığı gibi oldukça esnek bir şekilde + kişiselleştirilebilir.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="./en/urlmapping.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="./ja/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="./ko/urlmapping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="./tr/urlmapping.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="./faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ccf806c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: details.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: details.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: details.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..14ad0dac --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,440 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>An In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host Matching - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>An In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host Matching</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>The virtual host code was completely rewritten in + <strong>Apache 1.3</strong>. This document attempts to explain + exactly what Apache does when deciding what virtual host to + serve a hit from. With the help of the new + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + directive virtual host configuration should be a lot easier and + safer than with versions prior to 1.3.</p> + + <p>If you just want to <cite>make it work</cite> without + understanding how, here are <a href="examples.html">some + examples</a>.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configparsing">Config File Parsing</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostmatching">Virtual Host Matching</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">Tips</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configparsing" id="configparsing">Config File Parsing</a></h2> + + <p>There is a <em>main_server</em> which consists of all the + definitions appearing outside of + <code><VirtualHost></code> sections. There are virtual + servers, called <em>vhosts</em>, which are defined by + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + sections.</p> + + <p>The directives + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code>, + and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + can appear anywhere within the definition of a server. However, + each appearance overrides the previous appearance (within that + server).</p> + + <p>The default value of the <code>Listen</code> field for + main_server is 80. The main_server has no default + <code>ServerPath</code>, or <code>ServerAlias</code>. The + default <code>ServerName</code> is deduced from the server's IP + address.</p> + + <p>The main_server Listen directive has two functions. One + function is to determine the default network port Apache will + bind to. The second function is to specify the port number + which is used in absolute URIs during redirects.</p> + + <p>Unlike the main_server, vhost ports <em>do not</em> affect + what ports Apache listens for connections on.</p> + + <p>Each address appearing in the <code>VirtualHost</code> + directive can have an optional port. If the port is unspecified + it defaults to the value of the main_server's most recent + <code>Listen</code> statement. The special port <code>*</code> + indicates a wildcard that matches any port. Collectively the + entire set of addresses (including multiple <code>A</code> + record results from DNS lookups) are called the vhost's + <em>address set</em>.</p> + + <p>Unless a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + directive is used for a specific IP address the first vhost + with that address is treated as an IP-based vhost. The IP + address can also be the wildcard <code>*</code>.</p> + + <p>If name-based vhosts should be used a + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive <em>must</em> appear + with the IP address set to be used for the name-based vhosts. + In other words, you must specify the IP address that holds the + hostname aliases (CNAMEs) for your name-based vhosts via a + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive in your configuration + file.</p> + + <p>Multiple <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directives can be used + each with a set of <code>VirtualHost</code> directives but only + one <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive should be used for + each specific IP:port pair.</p> + + <p>The ordering of <code>NameVirtualHost</code> and + <code>VirtualHost</code> directives is not important which + makes the following two examples identical (only the order of + the <code>VirtualHost</code> directives for <em>one</em> + address set is important, see below):</p> + +<table><tr> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # server A<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # server B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # server C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # server D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> +</code></p></div></td> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # server A<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # server C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # server B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # server D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <br /> +</code></p></div></td> +</tr></table> + + + <p>(To aid the readability of your configuration you should + prefer the left variant.)</p> + + <p>After parsing the <code>VirtualHost</code> directive, the + vhost server is given a default <code>Listen</code> equal to the + port assigned to the first name in its <code>VirtualHost</code> + directive.</p> + + <p>The complete list of names in the <code>VirtualHost</code> + directive are treated just like a <code>ServerAlias</code> (but + are not overridden by any <code>ServerAlias</code> statement) + if all names resolve to the same address set. Note that + subsequent <code>Listen</code> statements for this vhost will not + affect the ports assigned in the address set.</p> + + <p>During initialization a list for each IP address is + generated and inserted into an hash table. If the IP address is + used in a <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive the list + contains all name-based vhosts for the given IP address. If + there are no vhosts defined for that address the + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive is ignored and an error + is logged. For an IP-based vhost the list in the hash table is + empty.</p> + + <p>Due to a fast hashing function the overhead of hashing an IP + address during a request is minimal and almost not existent. + Additionally the table is optimized for IP addresses which vary + in the last octet.</p> + + <p>For every vhost various default values are set. In + particular:</p> + + <ol> + <li>If a vhost has no <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#timeout">Timeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></code>, + or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></code> + directive then the respective value is inherited from the + main_server. (That is, inherited from whatever the final + setting of that value is in the main_server.)</li> + + <li>The "lookup defaults" that define the default directory + permissions for a vhost are merged with those of the + main_server. This includes any per-directory configuration + information for any module.</li> + + <li>The per-server configs for each module from the + main_server are merged into the vhost server.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Essentially, the main_server is treated as "defaults" or a + "base" on which to build each vhost. But the positioning of + these main_server definitions in the config file is largely + irrelevant -- the entire config of the main_server has been + parsed when this final merging occurs. So even if a main_server + definition appears after a vhost definition it might affect the + vhost definition.</p> + + <p>If the main_server has no <code>ServerName</code> at this + point, then the hostname of the machine that <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + is running on is used instead. We will call the <em>main_server address + set</em> those IP addresses returned by a DNS lookup on the + <code>ServerName</code> of the main_server.</p> + + <p>For any undefined <code>ServerName</code> fields, a + name-based vhost defaults to the address given first in the + <code>VirtualHost</code> statement defining the vhost.</p> + + <p>Any vhost that includes the magic <code>_default_</code> + wildcard is given the same <code>ServerName</code> as the + main_server.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hostmatching" id="hostmatching">Virtual Host Matching</a></h2> + + <p>The server determines which vhost to use for a request as + follows:</p> + + <h3><a name="hashtable" id="hashtable">Hash table lookup</a></h3> + + <p>When the connection is first made by a client, the IP + address to which the client connected is looked up in the + internal IP hash table.</p> + + <p>If the lookup fails (the IP address wasn't found) the + request is served from the <code>_default_</code> vhost if + there is such a vhost for the port to which the client sent the + request. If there is no matching <code>_default_</code> vhost + the request is served from the main_server.</p> + + <p>If the IP address is not found in the hash table then the + match against the port number may also result in an entry + corresponding to a <code>NameVirtualHost *</code>, which is + subsequently handled like other name-based vhosts.</p> + + <p>If the lookup succeeded (a corresponding list for the IP + address was found) the next step is to decide if we have to + deal with an IP-based or a name-base vhost.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased">IP-based vhost</a></h3> + + <p>If the entry we found has an empty name list then we have + found an IP-based vhost, no further actions are performed and + the request is served from that vhost.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="namebased" id="namebased">Name-based vhost</a></h3> + + <p>If the entry corresponds to a name-based vhost the name list + contains one or more vhost structures. This list contains the + vhosts in the same order as the <code>VirtualHost</code> + directives appear in the config file.</p> + + <p>The first vhost on this list (the first vhost in the config + file with the specified IP address) has the highest priority + and catches any request to an unknown server name or a request + without a <code>Host:</code> header field.</p> + + <p>If the client provided a <code>Host:</code> header field the + list is searched for a matching vhost and the first hit on a + <code>ServerName</code> or <code>ServerAlias</code> is taken + and the request is served from that vhost. A <code>Host:</code> + header field can contain a port number, but Apache always + matches against the real port to which the client sent the + request.</p> + + <p>If the client submitted a HTTP/1.0 request without + <code>Host:</code> header field we don't know to what server + the client tried to connect and any existing + <code>ServerPath</code> is matched against the URI from the + request. The first matching path on the list is used and the + request is served from that vhost.</p> + + <p>If no matching vhost could be found the request is served + from the first vhost with a matching port number that is on the + list for the IP to which the client connected (as already + mentioned before).</p> + + + + <h3><a name="persistent" id="persistent">Persistent connections</a></h3> + + <p>The IP lookup described above is only done <em>once</em> for a + particular TCP/IP session while the name lookup is done on + <em>every</em> request during a KeepAlive/persistent + connection. In other words a client may request pages from + different name-based vhosts during a single persistent + connection.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="absoluteURI" id="absoluteURI">Absolute URI</a></h3> + + <p>If the URI from the request is an absolute URI, and its + hostname and port match the main server or one of the + configured virtual hosts <em>and</em> match the address and + port to which the client sent the request, then the + scheme/hostname/port prefix is stripped off and the remaining + relative URI is served by the corresponding main server or + virtual host. If it does not match, then the URI remains + untouched and the request is taken to be a proxy request.</p> + + +<h3><a name="observations" id="observations">Observations</a></h3> + + <ul> + <li>A name-based vhost can never interfere with an IP-base + vhost and vice versa. IP-based vhosts can only be reached + through an IP address of its own address set and never + through any other address. The same applies to name-based + vhosts, they can only be reached through an IP address of the + corresponding address set which must be defined with a + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive.</li> + + <li><code>ServerAlias</code> and <code>ServerPath</code> + checks are never performed for an IP-based vhost.</li> + + <li>The order of name-/IP-based, the <code>_default_</code> + vhost and the <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive within + the config file is not important. Only the ordering of + name-based vhosts for a specific address set is significant. + The one name-based vhosts that comes first in the + configuration file has the highest priority for its + corresponding address set.</li> + + <li>For security reasons the port number given in a + <code>Host:</code> header field is never used during the + matching process. Apache always uses the real port to which + the client sent the request.</li> + + <li>If a <code>ServerPath</code> directive exists which is a + prefix of another <code>ServerPath</code> directive that + appears later in the configuration file, then the former will + always be matched and the latter will never be matched. (That + is assuming that no <code>Host:</code> header field was + available to disambiguate the two.)</li> + + <li>If two IP-based vhosts have an address in common, the + vhost appearing first in the config file is always matched. + Such a thing might happen inadvertently. The server will give + a warning in the error logfile when it detects this.</li> + + <li>A <code>_default_</code> vhost catches a request only if + there is no other vhost with a matching IP address + <em>and</em> a matching port number for the request. The + request is only caught if the port number to which the client + sent the request matches the port number of your + <code>_default_</code> vhost which is your standard + <code>Listen</code> by default. A wildcard port can be + specified (<em>i.e.</em>, <code>_default_:*</code>) to catch + requests to any available port. This also applies to + <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> vhosts.</li> + + <li>The main_server is only used to serve a request if the IP + address and port number to which the client connected is + unspecified and does not match any other vhost (including a + <code>_default_</code> vhost). In other words the main_server + only catches a request for an unspecified address/port + combination (unless there is a <code>_default_</code> vhost + which matches that port).</li> + + <li>A <code>_default_</code> vhost or the main_server is + <em>never</em> matched for a request with an unknown or + missing <code>Host:</code> header field if the client + connected to an address (and port) which is used for + name-based vhosts, <em>e.g.</em>, in a + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> directive.</li> + + <li>You should never specify DNS names in + <code>VirtualHost</code> directives because it will force + your server to rely on DNS to boot. Furthermore it poses a + security threat if you do not control the DNS for all the + domains listed. There's <a href="../dns-caveats.html">more + information</a> available on this and the next two + topics.</li> + + <li><code>ServerName</code> should always be set for each + vhost. Otherwise A DNS lookup is required for each + vhost.</li> + </ul> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">Tips</a></h2> + + <p>In addition to the tips on the <a href="../dns-caveats.html#tips">DNS Issues</a> page, here are + some further tips:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Place all main_server definitions before any + <code>VirtualHost</code> definitions. (This is to aid the + readability of the configuration -- the post-config merging + process makes it non-obvious that definitions mixed in around + virtual hosts might affect all virtual hosts.)</li> + + <li>Group corresponding <code>NameVirtualHost</code> and + <code>VirtualHost</code> definitions in your configuration to + ensure better readability.</li> + + <li>Avoid <code>ServerPaths</code> which are prefixes of + other <code>ServerPaths</code>. If you cannot avoid this then + you have to ensure that the longer (more specific) prefix + vhost appears earlier in the configuration file than the + shorter (less specific) prefix (<em>i.e.</em>, "ServerPath + /abc" should appear after "ServerPath /abc/def").</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ba167ee --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,384 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ȣƮ ã ڼ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ȣƮ ã ڼ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p>ȣƮ ڵ <strong>ġ 1.3</strong> ٽ + ۼǾ. ġ û ȣƮ + ϴ Ѵ. ο <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ Ͽ + ȣƮ 1.3 .</p> + + <p> ϴ ʰ <cite>ϰԸ</cite> + ϰ ʹٸ, <a href="examples.html"></a> ϶.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configparsing"> б</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostmatching">ȣƮ ã</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips"></a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configparsing" id="configparsing"> б</a></h2> + + <p><code><VirtualHost></code> + <em>ּ</em> . <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + κ ȣƮ θ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> þ + ִ. þ + ( ) þ ȿϴ.</p> + + <p>ּ <code>Listen</code> ⺻ 80̴. ּ + <code>ServerPath</code> <code>ServerAlias</code> + ⺻ . <code>ServerName</code> ⺻ + IP ̴ּ.</p> + + <p>ּ Listen þ ΰ Ѵ. ù° + ġ ⺻ Ʈ Ʈ ϴ ̴. ° + ̷ URI Ʈ ȣ ϴ ̴.</p> + + <p>ּ ȣƮ Ʈ ġ ٸ + Ʈ <em>ʴ´</em>.</p> + + <p><code>VirtualHost</code> þ Ʈ ִ. + Ʈ ּ ֱ <code>Listen</code> + Ѵ. Ư Ʈ <code>*</code> Ʈ + Īϴ ϵī̴. (DNS ˻ <code>A</code> + ڵ带 Ͽ) ȣƮ ּҸ ĪϿ ȣƮ + <em>ּ(address set)</em>̶ θ.</p> + + <p>Ư IP ּҿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ ٸ + ּҸ ϴ ù° ȣƮ IP ȣƮ Ѵ. + IP ּҿ ϵī <code>*</code> ִ.</p> + + <p≯ ȣƮ Ѵٸ ̸ ȣƮ + IP ּҸ <code>NameVirtualHost</code> þ + ؾ <em>Ѵ</em>. , <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + þ ̸ ȣƮ ȣƮ(CNAME) شϴ + IP ּҸ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ư IP:Ʈ ֿ <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + þ Ѵٸ, <code>NameVirtualHost</code> þ + <code>VirtualHost</code> þ ִ.</p> + + <p><code>NameVirtualHost</code> <code>VirtualHost</code> + þ ߿ ʱ ( + <em></em> ּտ <code>VirtualHost</code> + ߿ϴ. Ʒ ):</p> + +<table><tr> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # A<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> +</code></p></div></td> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # A<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <br /> +</code></p></div></td> +</tr></table> + + + <p>( б ϴ.)</p> + + <p><code>VirtualHost</code> þ , ȣƮ + <code>VirtualHost</code> þ Ʈ ⺻ + <code>Listen</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code>VirtualHost</code> þ ̸ + ּտ Ѵٸ <code>ServerAlias</code> Ѵ + ( ٸ <code>ServerAlias</code> ʴ´). + ȣƮ ߰ <code>Listen</code> ּ + Ʈ ϶.</p> + + <p>Ҷ IP ּ ؽ̺ ߰Ѵ. + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> þ IP ּҸ ϸ + IP ּҿ ̸ ȣƮ Ѵ. + ּҿ ȣƮ ٸ <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + þ ϰ α Ѵ. IP ȣƮ + ؽ̺ ߰ ʴ´.</p> + + <p> ؽԼ ϱ û IP ּҸ ؽϴ + δ . ؽ̺ IP ּ κ + ̿ ȭִ.</p> + + <p>ȣƮ ⺻ ȴ. Ư:</p> + + <ol> + <li>ȣƮ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#resourceconfig">ResourceConfig</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#accessconfig">AccessConfig</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#timeout">Timeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></code> + þ ٸ ּ ش ´. (, + ּ Ѵ.)</li> + + <li>ȣƮ 丮 ⺻ ϴ " + ⺻(lookup defaults)" ּ . + 丮 (per-directory configuration) + شȴ.</li> + + <li> (per-server config) ּ + ȣƮ ģ.</li> + </ol> + + <p>⺻ ּ ȣƮ "⺻" Ȥ "" + ȴ. Ͽ ּ ϴ ġ . + ġ ּ оδ. + ּ ǰ ȣƮ ڿ ͵ ȣƮ + ǿ ش.</p> + + <p>ּ <code>ServerName</code> ٸ ϴ + ǻ ȣƮ Ѵ. ּ + <code>ServerName</code> DNS ̻Ͽ IP ּҵ + <em>ּ ּ</em>̶ θ.</p> + + <p≯ ȣƮ <code>ServerName</code> + ȣƮ ϴ <code>VirtualHost</code> + ó ּҸ ⺻ Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ư <code>_default_</code> Ʈī带 ϴ + ȣƮ ּ <code>ServerName</code> .</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hostmatching" id="hostmatching">ȣƮ ã</a></h2> + + <p> Ʒ ȣƮ û + ó Ѵ:</p> + + <h3><a name="hashtable" id="hashtable">ؽ̺ ã</a></h3> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ ó ϸ IP ּҸ IP + ؽ̺ ã´.</p> + + <p>IP ּҸ ã Ŭ̾Ʈ û Ʈ + شϴ ȣƮ ִٸ, <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + û Ѵ. <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + ٸ ּ û Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ؽ̺ IP ּҰ Ʈ ȣ + <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> ش ִ. + ̸ ȣƮó óѴ.</p> + + <p>ãҴٸ (Ͽ IP ּҿ شϴ ã), + IP ȣƮ ̸ ȣƮ Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased">IP ȣƮ</a></h3> + + <p>ã ̸ ٸ IP ȣƮ̴. + ̻ ۾ ʿ, ȣƮ û óѴ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="namebased" id="namebased"≯ ȣƮ</a></h3> + + <p≯ Ͽ Ѱ ̻ ȣƮ ԵǸ + ̸ ȣƮ̴. Ͽ ȣƮ + <code>VirtualHost</code> ġѴ.</p> + + <p>Ͽ ù° ȣƮ(Ͽ ش IP ּҸ + ϴ ù° ȣƮ) 켱 , + ų <code>Host:</code> û + óѴ.</p> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>Host:</code> ָ, Ͽ + ù° <code>ServerName</code>̳ + <code>ServerAlias</code> ϴ ȣƮ û + Ѵ. <code>Host:</code> Ʈ ȣ + , ġ Ŭ̾Ʈ û Ʈ + ã´.</p> + + <p>Ŭ̾Ʈ <code>Host:</code> HTTP/1.0 û + ϸ Ŭ̾Ʈ Ϸ + û URI شϴ <code>ServerPath</code> ִ ã´. + Ͽ ã θ ϰ, ȣƮ + û Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ϴ ȣƮ ã ٸ, (̹ տ ߵ) + Ŭ̾Ʈ IP Ͽ ġϴ Ʈ ȣ + ϴ ù° ȣƮ û Ѵ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="persistent" id="persistent"> </a></h3> + + <p>IP ѵ Ư TCP/IP Ǵ <em>ѹ</em> + ã, ̸ KeepAlive/ ᵿ <em></em> û + ã´. , Ŭ̾Ʈ ᵿ ̸ + ȣƮ û ִ.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="absoluteURI" id="absoluteURI"> URI</a></h3> + + <p>û URI URḬ Ŭ̾Ʈ û + ȣƮ Ʈ ּ Ư ȣƮ شϸ, + ּ Ȥ ȣƮ URI Ŵ/ȣƮ/Ʈ + κ URI Ѵ. شϴ + ּ ȣƮ ٸ URI ״ ΰ û + Ͻ û óѴ.</p> + + +<h3><a name="observations" id="observations"></a></h3> + + <ul> + <li≯ ȣƮ IP ȣƮ ο + ʴ´. IP ȣƮ ڽ ̸ + IP ּҿܿ ּҷε . ̸ + ȣƮ . ̸ ȣƮ + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> þ ּ + IP ּҸ ؼ ִ.</li> + + <li>IP ȣƮ <code>ServerAlias</code> + <code>ServerPath</code> ˻ ʴ´.</li> + + <li>Ͽ ̸ ȣƮ, IP ȣƮ, + <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ, <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + þ ߿ ʴ. Ư ּտ + ̸ ȣƮ ߿ϴ. Ͽ + տ ̸ ȣƮ ڽ ּտ + 켱 .</li> + + <li> <code>Host:</code> Ե Ʈ + ȣ ʴ´. ġ Ŭ̾Ʈ + û Ʈ Ѵ.</li> + + <li>( ̸ <code>Host:</code> ٰ + ϸ,) <code>ServerPath</code> þ Ͽ + ڿ ٸ <code>ServerPath</code> þ պκ + Īϴ տ þ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> IP ȣƮ ּҸ , + Ͽ տ ȣƮ Ѵ. ̷ + ƹ Ͼ ִ. ̷ Ȳ ߰ϸ + αϿ Ѵ.</li> + + <li><code>_default_</code> ȣƮ û IP ּ<em></em> + Ʈ ȣ شϴ ȣƮ û óѴ. + Ŭ̾Ʈ û Ʈ ȣ <code>_default_</code> + ȣƮ Ʈ ȣ(⺻ <code>Listen</code>) + û óѴ. Ʈ û̶ + (<em> </em>, <code>_default_:*</code>) ϵī + Ʈ ִ. <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> + ȣƮ .</li> + + <li>ּ Ŭ̾Ʈ IP ּҿ Ʈ ȣ + شϴ (<code>_default_</code> ȣƮ Ͽ) + ȣƮ û Ѵ. , ּ + ( Ʈ شϴ <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + ٸ) ּ/Ʈ ֿ û óѴ.</li> + + <li>Ŭ̾Ʈ (<em> </em>, <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + þ) ̸ ȣƮ ּ( Ʈ) + <code>Host:</code> ų + û û <em></em> <code>_default_</code> + ȣƮ ּ ó ʴ´.</li> + + <li>Ҷ DNS + <code>VirtualHost</code> þ DNS ̸ . + Դٰ DNS ʴ´ٸ + Ȼ 赵 ִ. ̿ <a href="../dns-caveats.html"></a> ִ.</li> + + <li> ȣƮ <code>ServerName</code> + ؾ Ѵ. ȱ ȣƮ DNS ã ȴ.</li> + </ul> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips"></a></h2> + + <p><a href="../dns-caveats.html#tips">DNS </a> + ߰ Ʒ ִ:</p> + + <ul> + <li> ּ Ǹ <code>VirtualHost</code> տ + ξ. ( б ϴ. ȱ ߿ + ȣƮ ̿ ǰ ȣƮ + ֱ ȥ.)</li> + + <li>б ϵ شϴ <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + <code>VirtualHost</code> ǵ .</li> + + <li><code>ServerPath</code> ٸ <code>ServerPath</code> + պκ Īϴ 츦 ϶. ٸ Ͽ + պκ ( ڼ) ȣƮ ª ( ڼ) + ȣƮ տ ξ. (<em> </em>, + "ServerPath /abc" "ServerPath /abc/def" ξ + Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0049164b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/details.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,401 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sanal Konak Eşlemenin Derinliğine İncelenmesi - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sanal Konak Eşlemenin Derinliğine İncelenmesi</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Sanal konak kodu <strong>Apache 1.3</strong> sürümünde baştan yeniden + yazıldı. Bu belgede, bir istek aldığında Apache’nin hangi sanal konak + ile hizmet sunacağına nasıl karar verdiği açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesi sayesinde + sanal konak yapılandırması 1.3 sürümünün öncesine göre daha kolay ve + daha güvenilir hale gelmiştir.</p> + + <p>Sanal konakların nasıl çalıştığını öğrenmeden sadece çalıştırmak + isterseniz doğrudan <a href="examples.html">örneklerin bulunduğu + sayfaya</a> bakabilirsiniz.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configparsing">Yapılandırma Dosyasının Çözümlenmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hostmatching">Sanal Konağın Belirlenmesi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#tips">İpuçları</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="configparsing" id="configparsing">Yapılandırma Dosyasının Çözümlenmesi</a></h2> + + <p>Bu belgede <code><VirtualHost></code> bölümleri dışında kalan + tanımlardan bahsederken <em>ana_sunucu</em>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerindeki tanımlamalardan + bahsederken <em>sankonlar</em> diyeceğiz.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> yönergeleri bir sunucu + yapılandırmasının her yerinde karşımıza çıkabilir. Bununla birlikte, + sunucu dahilinde son göründükleri yerlerde önceki eşdeğerlerini geçersiz + kılarlar.</p> + + <p><code>Listen</code> yönergesinin ana_sunucu için öntanımlı değeri + 80’dir. <code>ServerPath</code> ve <code>ServerAlias</code> + yönergelerinin ana_sunucu için öntanımlı değerleri yoktur. Öntanımlı + <code>ServerName</code> değeri ise sunucunun IP adresinden elde + edilir.</p> + + <p>Ana_sunucu <code>Listen</code> yönergesinin iki işlevi vardır. Biri + Apache’nin dinleyeceği öntanımlı ağ portunu belirlemek, diğeri ise + yönlendirmeler sırasında mutlak URI’lerde kullanılan port numarasını + belirlemektir.</p> + + <p>Ana_sunucunun aksine sankonların portları Apache‘nin dinleyeceği + portlar üzerinde etkili değildir.</p> + + <p><code>VirtualHost</code> yönergesinde görünen her adresin seçimlik bir + portu olabilir. Eğer bir port belirtilmemişse öntanımlı olarak + ana_sunucunun son <code>Listen</code> yönergesinin değeri kullanılır. + Port olarak <code>*</code> belirtildiği takdirde bütün portlar dinlenir. + Adreslerin tamamını (DNS sorgularındaki çoklu A kayıtları dahil) içeren + kümeye sankonların <em>adres kümesi</em> denir.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesi ilk + sankonun IP adresi için kullanılmadığı takdirde bu IP adresine sahip ilk + sankon IP’ye dayalı sankon olarak ele alınır. IP adresi olarak + <code>*</code> belirtmek de mümkündür.</p> + + <p>Eğer isme dayalı sankonlar kullanılacaksa <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + yönergesinin bu isme dayalı sankonların IP adresi kümesini içermesi + <em>gerekir</em>. Başka bir deyişle, yapılandırma dosyanızın + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesine sankonların sunucu isimlerinin + karşı düştüğü IP adresini yazmalısınız.</p> + + <p>Çok sayıda <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi belirtebilirse de her + IP:port çifti için birden fazla <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi + belirtilmemelidir.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki iki örneğin eşdeğer olması için <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + ve <code>VirtualHost</code> yönergelerinin sıralamasının bir önemi + yoktur. (Sadece <em>tek</em> adreslik küme içindeki + <code>VirtualHost</code> yönergelerinin sırası önemlidir; aşağıya + bakınız:)</p> + +<table><tr> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # sunucu A<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # sunucu B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # sunucu C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # sunucu D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> +</code></p></div></td> +<td><div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # sunucu A<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # sunucu C<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + # sunucu B<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.55><br /> + # sunucu D<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.55<br /> + <br /> +</code></p></div></td> +</tr></table> + + + <p>(Okuma kolaylığı bakımından soldaki sürümü tercih etmenizi öneririz.) + </p> + + <p><code>VirtualHost</code> yönergesi çözümlendikten sonra sankon + sunucusuna yönergedeki ilk isme atanmış portun öntanımlı olduğu bir + <code>Listen</code> verilir.</p> + + <p>Eğer tüm <code>VirtualHost</code> isimlerinin listesi aynı adres + kümesine çözümleniyorsa bu isimler birer <code>ServerAlias</code> gibi + ele alınırlar (bir <code>ServerAlias</code> yönergesi ile geçersiz + kılınmadıkça). Bir sankon tanımından sonra gelen <code>Listen</code> + satırlarının o sankonun adres kümesine atanmış portlara bir etkisinin + olmayacağına dikkat ediniz.</p> + + <p>İsim listeleri IP adreslerine göre gruplanır ve bir çiftler tablosuna + kaydedilir. Eğer IP adresi bir <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesinde + kullanılmışsa, liste bu IP adresi için tanımlanmış tüm sankonları + içerir. Eğer bu IP adresinin tanımlandığı bir sankon yoksa o + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi yoksayılır ve günlüğe bir hata + kaydı düşülür. IP’ye dayalı sankonlar için çiftler listesinde isim + alanları boştur.</p> + + <p>Çiftler listesini işleyen işlevin hızı nedeniyle bir istek sırasında IP + adresine göre gruplama yaparken kaynak harcaması en düşük düzeyde olur + hatta neredeyse hiç olmaz. Ek olarak, tablo, IP adresinin son + sekizlisindeki değişikliklere göre de en iyilenir.</p> + + <p>Her sankon için bazı değerler öntanımlı olarak atanır. Bunların + başlıcaları:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Sankon bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code> + yönergesi içermiyorsa, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#timeout">Timeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalivetimeout">KeepAliveTimeout</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#keepalive">KeepAlive</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#maxkeepaliverequests">MaxKeepAliveRequests</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#receivebuffersize">ReceiveBufferSize</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></code> yönergeleri için + öntanımlı değerler ana_sunucudaki eşdeğerlerinden miras alınır. (Yani, + bu yönergeler için ana_sunucudaki son değerler miras alınır.)</li> + + <li>Sankon için öntanımlı dizin erişim izinlerinin tanımlandığı "arama + öntanımlıları" ana_sunucununkilere katılır. Buna her modülün dizinlere + özgü yapılandırma bilgileri dahildir.</li> + + <li>Her modülün ana_sunucudaki sunuculara özgü yapılandırmaları sankon + sunucusununkilerle katıştırılır.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Esasen, ana_sunucu, sankon sunucularını oluştururken bir öntanımlılar + listesi veya öntanımlı değerlere dayanak noktası olarak ele alınır. + Fakat bu ana_sunucu tanımlarının yapılandırma dosyasındaki yerlerinin + saptanmasının konumuzla ilgisi yoktur; ana_sunucu yapılandırmasının + tamamı son katıştırma yapılacağı zaman çözümlenir. Bu bakımdan, + ana_sunucu tanımlarından bir kısmı sankon tanımlarından sonra yer alsa + bile sankon tanımlarında etkili olabilir.</p> + + <p>Eğer, bu noktada ana_sunucu hiçbir <code>ServerName</code> satırı + içermiyorsa <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programının çalıştığı makinenin + konak ismi öntanımlıdır. Ana_sunucunun <code>ServerName</code> için + yaptığı DNS sorgusundan dönen IP adreslerine <em>ana_sunucu adres + kümesi</em> diyoruz.</p> + + <p>Tanımsız <code>ServerName</code> alanları için bir isme dayalı sankon, sankonu tanımlayan <code>VirtualHost</code> yönergesinde belirtilen ilk adresi öntanımlı değer kabul eder.</p> + + <p>Sihirli <code>_default_</code> sankonları için ana_sunucunun <code>ServerName</code> değeri kullanılır.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="hostmatching" id="hostmatching">Sanal Konağın Belirlenmesi</a></h2> + + <p>Sunucu bir istek durumunda hangi sankonun kullanılacağını şöyle + belirler:</p> + + <h3><a name="hashtable" id="hashtable">Değer çiftleri tablosu aranır</a></h3> + + <p>Bir istemci tarafından bağlantı ilk yapıldığında önce IP-isim çiftleri + tablosunda istemcinin bağlandığı IP adresi için bir arama yapılır.</p> + + <p>Arama başarısız olursa (IP adresi yoksa) hizmet, istekte belirtilen + port için bir <code>_default_</code> sankon varsa, o sankondan, yoksa + ana_sunucudan sunulur.</p> + + <p>Eğer çiftler tablosunda IP adresi yoksa port numarası ile eşleştirme + çabası ayrıca, diğer isme dayalı sanal konaklardaki gibi ard arda ele + alınmayı gerektiren <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> durumundaki bir + girdiyle sonuçlanabilir.</p> + + <p>Arama sonucunda tabloda IP adresi bulunursa sonraki adım hizmetin bir + IP’ye dayalı sankondan mı yoksa isme dayalı bir sankondan mı + sunulacağına karar vermektir.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased">IP’ye dayalı sankon</a></h3> + + <p>Eğer tabloda bulduğumuz girdinin isim alanları boşsa bir IP’ye dayalı + sanal konak bulmuşuz demektir. Artık karar vermek için başka bir şey + yapmaya gerek yoktur ve istek bu sankondan sunulur.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="namebased" id="namebased">İsme dayalı sankon</a></h3> + + <p>Tabloda bulduğumuz girdi için bir isim listesi varsa bir isme dayalı + sankon sözkonusudur. Bu isim listesi, sankonları, ilgili + <code>VirtualHost</code> bölümlerinin yapılandırma dosyasında yer alış + sırasına göre içerir.</p> + + <p>Bu listedeki ilk sankon (yapılandırma dosyasında belirtilen IP adresine + sahip ilk sankon) en yüksek önceliğe sahiptir ve sunucu ismi + belirtilmeyen veya <code>Host:</code> başlık alanı olmayan istekleri bu + sankon karşılar.</p> + + <p>Eğer istemci bir <code>Host:</code> başlık alanı ile istek yapmışsa + liste bu sankon için aranır ve hizmet <code>ServerName</code> veya + <code>ServerAlias</code> ile ilk eşleşmenin sağlandığı sankondan + sunulur. <code>Host:</code> alanında bir port belirtilebilirse de Apache + daima istemcinin isteği gönderdiği portu gerçek port kabul eder.</p> + + <p>Eğer istemci <code>Host:</code> başlık alanı bulunmayan bir HTTP/1.0 + isteği yapmışsa istemcinin hangi sankona bağlanmayı denediğini bilemeyiz + ve istekteki URI ile mevcut <code>ServerPath</code> değerini + eşleştirmeye çalışırız. Listedekilerden ilk eşleşen yola sahip sankondan + hizmeti sunarız.</p> + + <p>İstekle eşleşen bir sankon bulunamazsa IP listesinde istemcinin + bağlandığı portla eşleşen ilk sankondan hizmeti sunarız.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="persistent" id="persistent">Kalıcı bağlantılar</a></h3> + + <p>Yukarıda açıklanan IP araması belli bir TCP/IP oturumunda bir defaya + mahsus yapıldığı halde bir kalıcı/KeepAlive bağlantı sırasında her istek + için ayrı bir arama yapılır. Başka bir deyişle, bir istemci tek bir + kalıcı bağlantı üzerinde farklı isme dayalı sankonlardan sayfa talebinde + bulunabilir.</p> + + + + <h3><a name="absoluteURI" id="absoluteURI">Mutlak URI</a></h3> + + <p>Eğer istekte belirtilen URI bir mutlak URI ise ve istek yapılan konak + ismi ve port ana sunucuyla veya sankonlardan biriyle eşleşiyorsa, + şema/konakadı/port öneki ayrılır ve elde edilen göreli URI ilgili + sankondan veya ana sunucudan sunulur. Eğer bir eşleşme sağlanamazsa + URI’ye dokunulmaz ve istek bir vekil isteği olarak ele alınır.</p> + + +<h3><a name="observations" id="observations">İzlenimler</a></h3> + + <ul> + <li>Bir isme dayalı sankon asla bir IP’ye dayalı sankon ile (veya tersi) + etkileşime girmez. IP’ye dayalı sankonlara sadece kendi adres + kümesindeki bir IP adresi üzerinden erişilebilir, asla başka bir + adresten erişilemez. Aynısı isme dayalı sankonlara da uygulanır; + onlara sadece bir <code>NameVirtualHost</code> yönergesi ile + tanımlanmış adres kümesindeki bir IP adresi üzerinden + erişilebilir.</li> + + <li>Bir IP’ye dayalı sankon için asla <code>ServerAlias</code> ve + <code>ServerPath</code> değerine bakılmaz.</li> + + <li>Yapılandırma dosyası içinde isme/IP’ye dayalı ve + <code>_default_</code> sankonlar ile <code>NameVirtualHost</code> + yönergelerinin yer alış sırasının birbirlerine göre bir önemi yoktur. + Sıralama sadece aynı IP adresine sahip isme dayalı sankonlar arasında + önemlidir. Aynı adres kümesine mensup isme dayalı sankonlardan + yapılandırma dosyasında ilk sırada yer alanı en yüksek önceliğe + sahiptir.</li> + + <li>Güvenlik saikiyle, eşleştirme işlemi sırasında <code>Host:</code> + başlık alanında belirtilen port asla kullanılmaz. Apache daima + istemcinin bağlantı kurduğu gerçek portu kullanır.</li> + + <li>Değeri başka bir <code>ServerPath</code> yönergesinin değeri için + önek olan bir <code>ServerPath</code> yönergesi yapılandırma + dosyasında daha önce yer alıyorsa sonrakiyle eşleşme asla + gerçekleşmez. (Bu belirsizliği giderecek bir <code>Host:</code> başlık + alanının mümkün olmadığı varsayılır.)</li> + + <li>Eğer tek bir IP adresine sahip IP’ye dayalı iki sankon varsa eşleşme + daima yapılandırma dosyasında ilk yer alanla gerçekleşir. Böyle bir + şey kasten yapılmaz. Sunucu böyle bir durumu saptadığında hata + günlüğünde bir uyarı verecektir.</li> + + <li>Bir <code>_default_</code> sankon sadece istekle eşleşen bir IP + adresi bulunamadığında port numarası eşleştiği takdirde isteğe hizmet + sunabilir. Port düzeyinde eşleşmenin olabilmesi için isteğin geldiği + port ile sankon için belirtilen port eşleşmelidir. Olası tüm portlarla + eşleşmeyi sağlamak üzere yıldız imi (<code>_default_:*</code> + şeklinde) kullanılabilir. Aynı şey <code>NameVirtualHost *</code> + sankonlarına da uygulanır.</li> + + <li>Ana_sunucunun bir isteğe hizmet sunabilmesi için istemcinin + bağlandığı IP adresi ve port hiçbir yerde belirtilmemiş ve + <code>_default_</code> dahil hiçbir sankon ile eşleşme sağlanamamış + olmalıdır. Başka bir deyişle, istemcinin bağlandığı port ile eşleşen + bir <code>_default_</code> sankon olmadıkça adres ve port belirtmeyen + bir isteğe ana_sunucu yanıt verecektir.</li> + + <li><code>Host:</code> başlık alanı içermeyen veya hedefi bilinmeyen bir + istek geldiği takdirde, eğer bu istemcinin bağlandığı adres ve port + için (örneğin, <code>NameVirtualHost</code> ile) tanımlanmış bir isme + dayalı sankon varsa bu isteğe ne ana_sunucu ne de bir + <code>_default_</code> sankon hizmet sunabilir.</li> + + <li><code>VirtualHost</code> yönergelerinde asla DNS isimleri + belirtmemelisiniz. Aksi takdirde sunucuyu başlatma sırasında DNS + sorgusu yapmaya zorlamış olursunuz. Listelenen tüm alanlar için DNS + üzerinde tam denetime sahip değilseniz bu ayrıca bir güvenlik + tehdidine yol açar. Bu konuda daha ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ile ilgili konular ve Apache</a> + belgesine bakınız.</li> + + <li><code>ServerName</code> her sankon için ayrı ayrı belirlenmiş + olmalıdır. Aksi takdirde her sankon için bir DNS sorgusu gerekir.</li> + </ul> + + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="tips" id="tips">İpuçları</a></h2> + + <p><a href="../dns-caveats.html#tips">DNS konuları</a> sayfasındaki + ipuçlarına ilaveten burada da bazı ipuçları bulacaksınız:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Ana_sunucu tanımlarının hepsini <code>VirtualHost</code> + tanımlarının öncesinde bitirin. Bu ayrıca yapılandırmanızın + okunabilirliğini de arttırır; <code>VirtualHost</code> tanımlarının + sonrasına sarkan yapılandırmaların katıştırılması işlemi tüm sanal + konakları etkileyebilen tanımlar bakımından bir + karışıklığa/belirsizliğe sebep olabilir.)</li> + + <li>Birbirleriyle ilgili <code>NameVirtualHost</code> ve + <code>VirtualHost</code> tanımlarını okunabilirliği arttırmak için + gruplayın.</li> + + <li>Değeri başka bir <code>ServerPath</code> için önek olan tanımlamalar + yapmaktan kaçının. Bundan kaçınamıyorsanız, yolu uzun olanı yolu kısa + olanın öncesine yerleştirin. Örneğin, "ServerPath /abc/def" önce + "ServerPath /abc" sonra yer alsın.</li> + </ul> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/details.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/details.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ae55ad07 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: examples.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: examples.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: examples.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..317294dc --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,654 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>VirtualHost Examples - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>VirtualHost Examples</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document attempts to answer the commonly-asked questions about + setting up virtual hosts. These scenarios are those involving multiple + web sites running on a single server, via <a href="name-based.html">name-based</a> or <a href="ip-based.html">IP-based</a> virtual hosts. + </p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#purename">Running several name-based web + sites on a single IP address.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#twoips">Name-based hosts on more than one + IP address.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intraextra">Serving the same content on + different IP addresses (such as an internal and external + address).</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#port">Running different sites on different + ports.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ip">IP-based virtual hosting</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipport">Mixed port-based and ip-based virtual + hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mixed">Mixed name-based and IP-based + vhosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy">Using <code>Virtual_host</code> and + mod_proxy together</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#default">Using <code>_default_</code> + vhosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#migrate">Migrating a name-based vhost to an + IP-based vhost</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath">Using the <code>ServerPath</code> + directive</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="purename" id="purename">Running several name-based web + sites on a single IP address.</a></h2> + + <p>Your server has a single IP address, and multiple aliases (CNAMES) + point to this machine in DNS. You want to run a web server for + <code>www.example1.com</code> and <code>www.example2.org</code> on this + machine.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3><p>Creating virtual + host configurations on your Apache server does not magically + cause DNS entries to be created for those host names. You + <em>must</em> have the names in DNS, resolving to your IP + address, or nobody else will be able to see your web site. You + can put entries in your <code>hosts</code> file for local + testing, but that will work only from the machine with those + hosts entries.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + # Ensure that Apache listens on port 80<br /> + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # Listen for virtual host requests on all IP addresses<br /> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + <br /> + # Other directives here<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + <br /> + # Other directives here<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The asterisks match all addresses, so the main server serves no + requests. Due to the fact that <code>www.example1.com</code> is first + in the configuration file, it has the highest priority and can be seen + as the <cite>default</cite> or <cite>primary</cite> server. That means + that if a request is received that does not match one of the specified + <code>ServerName</code> directives, it will be served by this first + <code>VirtualHost</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <h3>Note</h3> + + <p>You can, if you wish, replace <code>*</code> with the actual + IP address of the system. In that case, the argument to + <code>VirtualHost</code> <em>must</em> match the argument to + <code>NameVirtualHost</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + # etc ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>However, it is additionally useful to use <code>*</code> + on systems where the IP address is not predictable - for + example if you have a dynamic IP address with your ISP, and + you are using some variety of dynamic DNS solution. Since + <code>*</code> matches any IP address, this configuration + would work without changes whenever your IP address + changes.</p> + </div> + + <p>The above configuration is what you will want to use in almost + all name-based virtual hosting situations. The only thing that this + configuration will not work for, in fact, is when you are serving + different content based on differing IP addresses or ports.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="twoips" id="twoips">Name-based hosts on more than one + IP address.</a></h2> + + <div class="note"> + <h3>Note</h3><p>Any of the + techniques discussed here can be extended to any number of IP + addresses.</p> + </div> + + <p>The server has two IP addresses. On one (<code>172.20.30.40</code>), we + will serve the "main" server, <code>server.domain.com</code> and on the + other (<code>172.20.30.50</code>), we will serve two or more virtual hosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # This is the "main" server running on 172.20.30.40<br /> + ServerName server.domain.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/mainserver<br /> + <br /> + # This is the other address<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + <br /> + # Other directives here ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + <br /> + # Other directives here ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Any request to an address other than <code>172.20.30.50</code> will be + served from the main server. A request to <code>172.20.30.50</code> with an + unknown hostname, or no <code>Host:</code> header, will be served from + <code>www.example1.com</code>.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intraextra" id="intraextra">Serving the same content on + different IP addresses (such as an internal and external + address).</a></h2> + + <p>The server machine has two IP addresses (<code>192.168.1.1</code> + and <code>172.20.30.40</code>). The machine is sitting between an + internal (intranet) network and an external (internet) network. Outside + of the network, the name <code>server.example.com</code> resolves to + the external address (<code>172.20.30.40</code>), but inside the + network, that same name resolves to the internal address + (<code>192.168.1.1</code>).</p> + + <p>The server can be made to respond to internal and external requests + with the same content, with just one <code>VirtualHost</code> + section.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.1<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.1 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/server1<br /> + ServerName server.example.com<br /> + ServerAlias server<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Now requests from both networks will be served from the same + <code>VirtualHost</code>.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <h3>Note:</h3><p>On the internal + network, one can just use the name <code>server</code> rather + than the fully qualified host name + <code>server.example.com</code>.</p> + + <p>Note also that, in the above example, you can replace the list + of IP addresses with <code>*</code>, which will cause the server to + respond the same on all addresses.</p> + </div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="port" id="port">Running different sites on different + ports.</a></h2> + + <p>You have multiple domains going to the same IP and also want to + serve multiple ports. By defining the ports in the "NameVirtualHost" + tag, you can allow this to work. If you try using <VirtualHost + name:port> without the NameVirtualHost name:port or you try to use + the Listen directive, your configuration will not work.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8080<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ip" id="ip">IP-based virtual hosting</a></h2> + + <p>The server has two IP addresses (<code>172.20.30.40</code> and + <code>172.20.30.50</code>) which resolve to the names + <code>www.example1.com</code> and <code>www.example2.org</code> + respectively.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Requests for any address not specified in one of the + <code><VirtualHost></code> directives (such as + <code>localhost</code>, for example) will go to the main server, if + there is one.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipport" id="ipport">Mixed port-based and ip-based virtual + hosts</a></h2> + + <p>The server machine has two IP addresses (<code>172.20.30.40</code> and + <code>172.20.30.50</code>) which resolve to the names + <code>www.example1.com</code> and <code>www.example2.org</code> + respectively. In each case, we want to run hosts on ports 80 and + 8080.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1-80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2-80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mixed" id="mixed">Mixed name-based and IP-based + vhosts</a></h2> + + <p>On some of my addresses, I want to do name-based virtual hosts, and + on others, IP-based hosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example3<br /> + ServerName www.example3.net<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + # IP-based<br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example4<br /> + ServerName www.example4.edu<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.60><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example5<br /> + ServerName www.example5.gov<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy">Using <code>Virtual_host</code> and + mod_proxy together</a></h2> + + <p>The following example allows a front-end machine to proxy a + virtual host through to a server running on another machine. In the + example, a virtual host of the same name is configured on a machine + at <code>192.168.111.2</code>. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost on">ProxyPreserveHost On</a></code> directive is + used so that the desired hostname is passed through, in case we are + proxying multiple hostnames to a single machine.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *:*><br /> + ProxyPreserveHost On<br /> + ProxyPass / http://192.168.111.2/<br /> + ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.111.2/<br /> + ServerName hostname.example.com<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="default" id="default">Using <code>_default_</code> + vhosts</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="defaultallports" id="defaultallports"><code>_default_</code> vhosts + for all ports</a></h3> + + <p>Catching <em>every</em> request to any unspecified IP address and + port, <em>i.e.</em>, an address/port combination that is not used for + any other virtual host.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Using such a default vhost with a wildcard port effectively prevents + any request going to the main server.</p> + + <p>A default vhost never serves a request that was sent to an + address/port that is used for name-based vhosts. If the request + contained an unknown or no <code>Host:</code> header it is always + served from the primary name-based vhost (the vhost for that + address/port appearing first in the configuration file).</p> + + <p>You can use <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> or + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> to rewrite any + request to a single information page (or script).</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultdifferentports" id="defaultdifferentports"><code>_default_</code> vhosts + for different ports</a></h3> + + <p>Same as setup 1, but the server listens on several ports and we want + to use a second <code>_default_</code> vhost for port 80.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default80<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The default vhost for port 80 (which <em>must</em> appear before any + default vhost with a wildcard port) catches all requests that were sent + to an unspecified IP address. The main server is never used to serve a + request.</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultoneport" id="defaultoneport"><code>_default_</code> vhosts + for one port</a></h3> + + <p>We want to have a default vhost for port 80, but no other default + vhosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>A request to an unspecified address on port 80 is served from the + default vhost any other request to an unspecified address and port is + served from the main server.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="migrate" id="migrate">Migrating a name-based vhost to an + IP-based vhost</a></h2> + + <p>The name-based vhost with the hostname + <code>www.example2.org</code> (from our <a href="#name">name-based</a> example, setup 2) should get its own IP + address. To avoid problems with name servers or proxies who cached the + old IP address for the name-based vhost we want to provide both + variants during a migration phase.<br /> + The solution is easy, because we can simply add the new IP address + (<code>172.20.30.50</code>) to the <code>VirtualHost</code> + directive.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example3<br /> + ServerName www.example3.net<br /> + ServerAlias *.example3.net<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>The vhost can now be accessed through the new address (as an + IP-based vhost) and through the old address (as a name-based + vhost).</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverpath" id="serverpath">Using the <code>ServerPath</code> + directive</a></h2> + + <p>We have a server with two name-based vhosts. In order to match the + correct virtual host a client must send the correct <code>Host:</code> + header. Old HTTP/1.0 clients do not send such a header and Apache has + no clue what vhost the client tried to reach (and serves the request + from the primary vhost). To provide as much backward compatibility as + possible we create a primary vhost which returns a single page + containing links with an URL prefix to the name-based virtual + hosts.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Server configuration</h3><p><code> + + + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # primary vhost<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^/.* /www/subdomain/index.html<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain/sub1<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.sub1.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /sub1/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/sub1/.*) /www/subdomain$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain/sub2<br /> + ServerName www.sub2.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /sub2/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/sub2/.*) /www/subdomain$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Due to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> + directive a request to the URL + <code>http://www.sub1.domain.tld/sub1/</code> is <em>always</em> served + from the sub1-vhost.<br /> A request to the URL + <code>http://www.sub1.domain.tld/</code> is only + served from the sub1-vhost if the client sent a correct + <code>Host:</code> header. If no <code>Host:</code> header is sent the + client gets the information page from the primary host.<br /> + Please note that there is one oddity: A request to + <code>http://www.sub2.domain.tld/sub1/</code> is also served from the + sub1-vhost if the client sent no <code>Host:</code> header.<br /> + The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> directives + are used to make sure that a client which sent a correct + <code>Host:</code> header can use both URL variants, <em>i.e.</em>, + with or without URL prefix.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..553a9d4a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,622 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ȣƮ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ȣƮ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p> ǵǴ ȣƮ + Ϸ . Ȳ <a href="name-based.html"≯</a>̳ <a href="ip-based.html">IP</a> ȣƮ + Ʈ Ϸ ̴. Ͻ ڿ + Ͽ Ʈ ϴ 츦 ٷ + ̴.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#purename">IP ּ Ѱ ̸ + Ʈ ϱ.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#twoips"> IP ּҿ ̸ + ȣƮ.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intraextra">(ο ܺ ּҿ ) + ٸ IP ּҷ ϱ.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#port"> Ʈ ٸ Ʈ + ϱ.</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ip">IP ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipport">Ʈݰ ip ȥյ + ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mixed"≯ݰ IP ȥյ + ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#default"><code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#migrate"≯ ȣƮ IP + ȣƮ ű</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath"><code>ServerPath</code> + þ ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="purename" id="purename">IP ּ Ѱ ̸ + Ʈ ϱ.</a></h2> + + <p> IP ּҰ Ѱ ְ, DNS ּ(CNAMES) + ǻ Ų. ǻͿ <code>www.example1.com</code> + <code>www.example2.org</code> ϰ ʹ.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3><p>ġ ȣƮ + Ѵٰ ȣƮ DNS ڵ̷ + ʴ´. <em>ݵ</em> DNS IP ּҸ Ű + ̸ ־ Ѵ. ȱ ƹ Ʈ + . ˻غ <code>hosts</code> Ͽ + ߰ , ̴ hosts ǻͿ + ݿȴ.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + # ġ Ʈ 80 ٸ<br /> + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # IP ּҿ ȣƮ û ٸ<br /> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + <br /> + # ٸ þ鵵 ִ<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + <br /> + # ٸ þ鵵 ִ<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ǥ ּҸ ŰǷ, ּ û + ʴ´. <code>www.example1.com</code> + Ͽ ó Ƿ 켱 , + <cite>⺻</cite>Ȥ <cite>ʱ</cite> ȴ. + <code>ServerName</code> þ شʴ û + ù° <code>VirtualHost</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <h3></h3> + + <p>Ѵٸ <code>*</code> ý IP + ּҸ ִ. + <code>VirtualHost</code> ƱԸƮ + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> ƱԸƮ ġؾ + <em>Ѵ</em>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + # ... + </code></p></div> + + <p> ISP IP ּҸ + IP ּҸ 쿡 <code>*</code> ϴ + ϴ. <code>*</code> IP ּҿ + شϹǷ, IP ּҰ Ǿ + ʿ䰡 .</p> + </div> + + <p> κ ̸ ȣƮ . + ܴ ٸ IP ּҳ Ʈ ٸ Ϸ + ̴.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="twoips" id="twoips"> IP ּҿ ̸ + ȣƮ.</a></h2> + + <div class="note"> + <h3></h3><p>⼭ IP ּҰ + 밡ϴ.</p> + </div> + + <p> IP ּҰ ΰִ. ϳ + (<code>172.20.30.40</code>) "" + <code>server.domain.com</code> ϰ, ٸ ϳ + (<code>172.20.30.50</code>) ȣƮ + ̴.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # 172.20.30.40 ϴ ""̴<br /> + ServerName server.domain.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/mainserver<br /> + <br /> + # ٸ ּҴ<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + <br /> + # ٸ þ鵵 ִ ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + <br /> + # ٸ þ鵵 ִ ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>172.20.30.50</code> ƴ ּҿ û + ּ Ѵ. ȣƮ , <code>Host:</code> + <code>172.20.30.50</code> ûϸ + <code>www.example1.com</code> Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intraextra" id="intraextra">(ο ܺ ּҿ ) + ٸ IP ּҷ ϱ.</a></h2> + + <p> ǻͿ IP ּҰ ΰ (<code>192.168.1.1</code> + <code>172.20.30.40</code>) ִ. ǻʹ (Ʈ) + Ʈ ܺ (ͳ) Ʈ ̿ ġѴ. Ʈ ۿ + <code>server.example.com</code> ܺ ּҸ + (<code>172.20.30.40</code>) ǹϰ, Ʈ ο + ̸ ּҷ (<code>192.168.1.1</code>) Ѵ.</p> + + <p> <code>VirtualHost</code> Ѱ ο ܺ + 信 ִ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.1<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.1 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/server1<br /> + ServerName server.example.com<br /> + ServerAlias server<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p> Ʈ û + <code>VirtualHost</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"> + <h3>:</h3><p> Ʈ ȣƮ + <code>server.example.com</code> ̸ + <code>server</code> ϴ.</p> + + <p> IP ּ <code>*</code> + Ͽ ּҿ ϰ + ִ.</p> + </div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="port" id="port"> Ʈ ٸ Ʈ + ϱ.</a></h2> + + <p> IP Ʈ ٸ Ѵٰ + . ̴ "NameVirtualHost" ± Ʈ ϸ + ϴ. NameVirtualHost name:port <VirtualHost + name:port> Ȥ Listen þ ϸ ȵȴ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8080<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ip" id="ip">IP ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p> <code>www.example1.com</code> + <code>www.example2.org</code> شϴ IP ּҸ + (<code>172.20.30.40</code> <code>172.20.30.50</code>) + .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code><VirtualHost></code> þ ּҿ + شʴ ּҷ ( , <code>localhost</code>) + û ּ ִ ּ Ѵ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipport" id="ipport">Ʈݰ ip ȥյ + ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p> <code>www.example1.com</code> + <code>www.example2.org</code> شϴ IP ּҸ + (<code>172.20.30.40</code> <code>172.20.30.50</code>) + . IP 80 8080 Ʈ ȣƮ .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1-80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2-80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mixed" id="mixed"≯ݰ IP ȥյ + ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p>ּ ̸ ȣƮ, ٸ IP + ȣƮ ϰ ʹ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example3<br /> + ServerName www.example3.net<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + # IP-<br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example4<br /> + ServerName www.example4.edu<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.60><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example5<br /> + ServerName www.example5.gov<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="default" id="default"><code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + ϱ</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="defaultallports" id="defaultallports"> Ʈ + <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ</a></h3> + + <p> ȣƮ ش IP ּҿ Ʈ + <em></em> û óϱ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>default(⺻) ȣƮ Ʈ ϵī带 Ͽ û + ּ .</p> + + <p>default ȣƮ ̸ ȣƮ ϴ + ּ/Ʈ û ʴ´. ų + <code>Host:</code> û ̸ + ȣƮ(Ͽ + ּ/Ʈ ó ȣƮ) Ѵ.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + Ͽ û Ư (Ȥ ũƮ) + ۼ(rewrite) ִ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultdifferentports" id="defaultdifferentports"> Ʈ + <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ</a></h3> + + <p> , Ʈ ٸ 80 + Ʈ ؼ ߰ <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ + ϰ ʹ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default80<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>80 Ʈ default ȣƮ (<em>ݵ</em> + ϵī Ʈ ⺻ ȣƮ ; Ѵ) + IP ּҷ û Ѵ. + ּ û Ѵ.</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultoneport" id="defaultoneport"> Ʈ + <code>_default_</code> ȣƮ</a></h3> + + <p>80 Ʈ ؼ default ȣƮ ʹ.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + DocumentRoot /www/default<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Ʈ 80 ּҿ û ⺻ + ȣƮ ϰ, ٸ ּҿ Ʈ + û Ѵ.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="migrate" id="migrate"≯ ȣƮ IP + ȣƮ ű</a></h2> + + <p>(<a href="#name"≯</a> ù° ) ȣƮ + <code>www.example2.org</code> ̸ ȣƮ + ڽ IP ּҸ Ѵ. ̸ ȣƮ + IP ּҸ ijϴ Ӽ Ͻÿ ϱ + ű θ ϰ ʹ.<br /> + <code>VirtualHost</code> þ IP ּҸ + (<code>172.20.30.50</code>) ߰ϸǹǷ .</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + ServerName www.example1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/example1<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example2<br /> + ServerName www.example2.org<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/example3<br /> + ServerName www.example3.net<br /> + ServerAlias *.example3.net<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p> (IP ȣƮ ) ο ּҿ (̸ + ȣƮ ) ּ ȣƮ + ִ.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverpath" id="serverpath"><code>ServerPath</code> + þ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> ̸ ȣƮ ִ. ùٸ + ȣƮ ϱ Ŭ̾Ʈ ùٸ + <code>Host:</code> Ѵ. HTTP/1.0 + Ŭ̾Ʈ ϸ ġ Ŭ̾Ʈ + ȣƮ ϴ ( + ȣƮ û Ѵ). ȣȯ + ϱ ȣƮ , ̸ + ȣƮ URL λ縦 ϴ ũ + д.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3> </h3><p><code> + + + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # primary vhost<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^/.* /www/subdomain/index.html<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain/sub1<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.sub1.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /sub1/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/sub1/.*) /www/subdomain$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /www/subdomain/sub2<br /> + ServerName www.sub2.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /sub2/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/sub2/.*) /www/subdomain$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> þ + URL <code>http://www.sub1.domain.tld/sub1/</code> + û <em></em> subl-ȣƮ Ѵ.<br /> + Ŭ̾Ʈ ùٸ <code>Host:</code> ٸ, + URL <code>http://www.sub1.domain.tld/</code> û + subl-ȣƮ Ѵ. <code>Host:</code> + Ŭ̾Ʈ ȣƮ ִ + Եȴ.<br /> ϶: Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code>Host:</code> + <code>http://www.sub2.domain.tld/sub1/</code> û + subl-ȣƮ Ѵ.<br /> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> + þ Ͽ ùٸ <code>Host:</code> + Ŭ̾Ʈ (<em> </em>, URL ġ簡 ְų ) + URL ִ.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..044bf8e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/examples.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,641 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Sanal Konak Örnekleri - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Sanal Konak Örnekleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Bu belgede sanal konaklarla ile ilgili olarak karşılaşılması olası tüm + senaryolara yer verilmeye çalışılmıştır. Buradaki senaryolar, tek bir + sunucu üzerinde <a href="name-based.html">isme dayalı</a> veya <a href="ip-based.html">IP’ye dayalı</a> sanal konaklar aracılığıyla çok + sayıda sitenin sunumu ile ilgilidir. + </p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#purename">Tek bir IP ile çok sayıda isme dayalı site</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#twoips">IP adresleri farklı çok sayıda isme dayalı site</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#intraextra">Aynı içeriği farklı IP adresleriyle sunmak + (örn., dahili ve harici ağlara)</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#port">Farklı portlarla farklı siteler</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ip">IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipport">Hem IP’ye hem de porta dayalı sanal konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#mixed">Hem isme hem de IP‘ye dayalı sanal konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#proxy"><code>Virtualhost</code> ve + <code>mod_proxy</code>’nin birlikte kullanımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#default"><code>_default_</code> sanal konakları</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#migrate">Bir isme dayalı sanal konağı bir IP’ye dayalı + sanal konakla yansılamak</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#serverpath"><code>ServerPath</code> yönergesinin kullanımı</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="purename" id="purename">Tek bir IP ile çok sayıda isme dayalı site</a></h2> + + + <p>Bu örnekte, makinenizin tek bir IP adresine sahip olduğunu ve bu + makineye <code>mesela.dom</code> ve <code>faraza.dom</code> şeklinde + (DNS A kayıtları sayesinde) farklı isimlerle erişilebildiğini + varsayalım.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3><p>Apache sunucusu üzerinde sanal konakları + yapılandırmakla bu konak isimleri için sihirli bir şekilde DNS + kayıtlarının da oluşturulmasını sağlamış olmazsınız. Bu isimler için + ilgili DNS kayıtlarında sizin IP adresinize çözümlenen A kayıtlarının + olması gerekir, yoksa sitenize kimse erişemez. Sitelere erişimi yerel + olarak denemek isterseniz, bu girdileri <code>hosts</code> dosyanıza + yazabilirsiniz. Fakat bu sadece sizin makinenizde çalışır. Yerel + ağınızdaki her makinenin <code>hosts</code> dosyasına bu girdileri + yazarak yerel ağdan erişimi bu yolla sağlayabilirsiniz ama dış ağdan + gelecek ziyaretçileriniz için DNS kayıtlarınızın olması şarttır.</p> + </div> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + # Apache’nin 80. portu dinlediğinden emin olalım<br /> + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # Sanal konak istekleri için bütün IP adresleri dinlensin.<br /> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + <br /> + # Diğer yönergeler, burada ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + <br /> + # Diğer yönergeler, burada ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Yıldız imleri tüm adreslerle eşleşmeyi sağladığından ana sunucu + (yapılandırma dosyası genelindeki yapılandırma - sunucu geneli) + erişilebilir olmayacaktır. <code>mesela.dom</code> yapılandırma + dosyasındaki ilk sanal konak olduğundan en yüksek önceliğe sahiptir ve + <cite>öntanımlı</cite> veya <cite>baskın</cite> site olarak davranır. + Yani, hiçbir <code>ServerName</code> yönergesi ile eşleşmeyen bir istek + alındığında bu istek ilk <code>VirtualHost</code> yapılandırması ile + karşılanır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>İsterseniz, <code>*</code> yerine kendi IP adresinizi yazabilirsiniz. + Ancak bu durumda bunu hem <code>VirtualHost</code> hem de + <code>NameVirtualHost</code> için yapmalısınız:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.22<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.22><br /> + # vs. ... + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bununla birlikte, IP adresinin önceden kestirilebilir olmadığı + sistemlerde, örneğin, hizmet sağlayıcınıza çevirmeli ağ ile bağlanıyor + ve onun rasgele atadığı bir IP adresi için bir devingen DNS çözümü + kullanıyorsanız, IP adresi değil de <code>*</code> kullanmak daha çok + işinize yarayacaktır. Yıldız imi her IP adresi ile eşleşeceğinden IP + adresiniz değişse bile bu yapılandırmayı değiştirmeden + kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + </div> + + <p>Yukarıdaki yapılandırmayı hemen hemen tüm isme dayalı sanal konaklar + için kullanabilirsiniz. Bu yapılandırmanın çalışmayacağı tek durum, + farklı içerikleri farklı IP adreslerinden sunma gereğiyle + karşılaşmaktır.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="twoips" id="twoips">IP adresleri farklı çok sayıda isme dayalı site</a></h2> + + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize</h3> + <p>Burada açıklanan teknikler istendiği kadar çok IP adresine + genişletilebilir.</p> + </div> + + <p>Sunucunun iki IP adresi olsun. Birinden "ana sunucu" + (<code>192.168.1.2</code>) diğerinden <code>mesela.dom</code> + <code>192.168.2.2</code> hizmet versin. Bu arada başka sanal konakları + da sunabilelim istiyoruz.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + # Bu, 192.168.1.2 adresindeki "ana sunucu" olsun<br /> + ServerName sunucu.faraza.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/anasunucu<br /> + <br /> + # Burası da diğer adres için<br /> + NameVirtualHost 192.168.2.2<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + <br /> + # Diğer yönergeler, burada ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/falanca<br /> + ServerName falanca.dom<br /> + <br /> + # Diğer yönergeler, burada ...<br /> + <br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>192.168.2.2</code> adresinden gelmeyen tüm isteklere ana sunucu + (<code>sunucu.faraza.dom</code>), <code>192.168.2.2</code> adresinden + gelen sunucu ismi belirtmeyenler ile <code>Host:</code> başlığı + belirtmeyenlere ise <code>mesela.dom</code> hizmet verecektir.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="intraextra" id="intraextra">Aynı içeriği farklı IP adresleriyle sunmak + (örn., dahili ve harici ağlara)</a></h2> + + <p>Sunucu makine iki IP adresine sahip olsun. Biri iç ağa + (<code>192.168.1.1</code>) diğeri dış ağa (<code>172.20.30.40</code>) + bakıyor olsun. <code>sunucu.mesela.dom</code> ismi dış ağda dış ağa + bakan IP’ye, iç ağda ise iç ağa bakan IP’ye çözümleniyor olsun.</p> + + <p>Bu durumda, sunucu hem iç hem de dış ağdan gelen isteklere aynı içerik, + dolayısıyla aynı <code>VirtualHost</code> bölümü ile hizmet + verebilir.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + NameVirtualHost 192.168.1.1<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.1 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/sunucu<br /> + ServerName sunucu.mesela.dom<br /> + ServerAlias sunucu<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Artık, hem iç hem de dış ağdan gelen isteklere aynı + <code>VirtualHost</code> bölümünden hizmet sunulacaktır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Bilginize:</h3> + <p>İç ağdan istek yapan biri, tam nitelenmiş konak ismi + <code>sunucu.mesela.dom</code> yerine makine ismini + (<code>sunucu</code>) kullanabilir (<code>ServerAlias sunucu</code> + satırına dikkat).</p> + + <p>Ayrıca, yukarıdaki gibi iki ayrı IP adresi belirtmek yerine sadece + <code>*</code> belirtmekle sunucunun tüm IP adreslerine yine aynı + içerikle yanıt vereceğine dikkat ediniz.</p> + </div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="port" id="port">Farklı portlarla farklı siteler</a></h2> + + <p>Aynı IP adresine sahip çok sayıda konak ismine sahip olduğunuzu ve + bunların bazılarının farklı portları kullanmasını istediğinizi + varsayalım. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + yönergesi ile port tanımlamak suretiyle bunu mümkün kılabilirsiniz. + <code>NameVirtualHost <em>isim:port</em></code> tanımı yapmadan + veya bunun yerine <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + kullanarak <code>VirtualHost <em>isim:port</em></code> kullanmaya + kalkışırsanız, yapılandırmanız çalışmayacaktır.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + Listen 80<br /> + Listen 8080<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza-80<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza-8080<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ip" id="ip">IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar</a></h2> + + <p>Sunucu makinenin, biri <code>mesela.dom</code> adından çözümlenen + <code>172.20.30.40</code>, diğeri <code>faraza.dom</code> adından + çözümlenen <code>172.20.30.50</code> diye iki IP adresi olsun.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code><VirtualHost></code> yönergelerinde belirtilmeyen + adreslerle yapılan isteklere (örneğin, <code>localhost</code>) sunucu + genelindeki yapılandırma ile ana sunucu yanıt verecektir.</p> + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipport" id="ipport">Hem IP’ye hem de porta dayalı sanal konaklar</a></h2> + + + <p>Sunucu makinenin, biri <code>mesela.dom</code> adından çözümlenen + <code>172.20.30.40</code>, diğeri <code>faraza.dom</code> adından + çözümlenen <code>172.20.30.50</code> diye iki IP adresi olsun ve iki + konak da hem 80 hem de 8080 portlarında çalışsınlar istiyoruz.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + Listen 172.20.30.40:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.40:8080<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:80<br /> + Listen 172.20.30.50:8080<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela-80<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela-8080<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza-80<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza-8080<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="mixed" id="mixed">Hem isme hem de IP‘ye dayalı sanal konaklar</a></h2> + + + <p>Bazı adreslerde isme dayalı, bazılarında da IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar + çalışsın istersek...</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + Listen 80<br /> + <br /> + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/falanca<br /> + ServerName falanca.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + # IP-based<br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/filanca<br /> + ServerName filanca.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.60><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/fesmekan<br /> + ServerName fesmekan.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="proxy" id="proxy"><code>Virtualhost</code> ve + <code>mod_proxy</code>’nin birlikte kullanımı</a></h2> + + <p>Bu örnekte bir arabirimi dışarıya bakan bir makinede, başka bir + makinede çalışan bir sunucuya sanal konak olarak, bir vekil sunucu + çalıştırmak istediğimizi varsayıyoruz. <code>192.168.111.2</code> IP + adresli bir makinede aynı isimde bir sanal konak yapılandırılmış olsun. + Çok sayıda konak ismi için vekil olarak tek bir makine kullandığımızdan + ve konak isminin de aktarılmasını arzuladığımızdan <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost on">ProxyPreserveHost On</a></code> yönergesini + kullandık.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost *:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ProxyPreserveHost On<br /> + ProxyPass / http://192.168.111.2/<br /> + ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.111.2/<br /> + ServerName konak.mesela.dom<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="default" id="default"><code>_default_</code> sanal konakları</a></h2> + + <h3><a name="defaultallports" id="defaultallports">Tüm portlar için <code>_default_</code></a></h3> + + + <p>Bir IP adresi ve port belirtilmeyen veya hiçbir sanal konağın hiçbir + adresi/portu ile eşleşmeyen istekleri yakalamak istersek...</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/default<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bütün portlarla eşleşen böyle bir öntanımlı sanal konağın kullanımı + hiçbir isteğin ana sunucuya gitmemesi sonucunu doğurur.</p> + + <p>Bir öntanımlı sanal konak, asla, isme dayalı sanal konaklar için + kullanılmış bir adrese/porta gönderilmiş bir isteğe hizmet sunmaz. Eğer + istek bilinmeyen bir <code>Host:</code> başlığına sahipse veya hiç + <code>Host:</code> başlığı içermiyorsa isteğe daima ilk (yapılandırma + dosyasındaki ilk) isme dayalı sanal konak hizmet sunar.</p> + + <p>Her isteği tek bir bilgilendirme sayfasına (veya betiğe) yönlendirmek + isterseniz <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch</a></code> veya + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> yönergesini + kullanabilirsiniz.</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultdifferentports" id="defaultdifferentports">Farklı portlardan <code>_default_</code></a></h3> + + + <p>Önceki yapılandırmaya ek olarak 80. portta ayrı bir + <code>_default_</code> sanal konağı kullanmak istersek...</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/default80<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost _default_:*><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/default<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>80. porttan hizmet sunan <code>_default_</code> sanal konağı IP adresi + belirtilmeyen tüm istekleri yakalar, bunu yapabilmesi için yapılandırma + dosyasında tüm portlara hizmet sunan benzerinden önce yer almalıdır. Bu + durumda ana sunucu hiçbir isteğe yanıt vermeyecektir.</p> + + + <h3><a name="defaultoneport" id="defaultoneport">Tek portluk <code>_default_</code></a></h3> + + + <p><code>_default_</code> sanal konağının sadece 80. porttan hizmet + sunmasını istersek...</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + + <VirtualHost _default_:80><br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/default<br /> + ...<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>80. porttan gelen IP adresi belirtilmemiş isteklere + <code>_default_</code> sanal konağı, diğer portlardan gelen adres + belirtilmemiş isteklere ise ana sunucu hizmet verecektir.</p> + + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="migrate" id="migrate">Bir isme dayalı sanal konağı bir IP’ye dayalı + sanal konakla yansılamak</a></h2> + + <p>İsme dayalı sanal konak örneklerinin <a href="#twoips">2. sinde</a> adı + geçen <code>falanca.dom</code> bu örnekte kendi IP adresinden hizmet + veriyor olsun. İsme dayalı sanal konağı eski IP adresiyle kaydetmiş + vekiller ve isim sunucularından kaynaklanacak olası sorunlardan kaçınmak + için yansılama sırasında sanal konağı hem eski hem de yeni IP adresiyle + sunmamız lazım.</p> + + <p>Çözüm kolay, çünkü yapacağımız sadece <code>VirtualHost</code> + yönergesine yeni IP adresini (<code>192.168.2.2</code>) eklemek olacak.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + + Listen 80<br /> + ServerName mesela.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/mesela<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.2><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.2 192.168.2.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/falanca<br /> + ServerName falanca.dom<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 192.168.1.2><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/faraza<br /> + ServerName faraza.dom<br /> + ServerAlias *.faraza.dom<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Böylece sanal konağa hem yeni (bir IP’ye dayalı sanal konak olarak) + hem de eski adresinden (bir isme dayalı sanal konak olarak) + erişilebilecektir.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="serverpath" id="serverpath"><code>ServerPath</code> yönergesinin kullanımı</a></h2> + + + <p>İsme dayalı iki sanal konağı olan bir sunucumuz olsun. Doğru sanal + konağa erişebilmek için istemcinin doğru <code>Host:</code> başlığı + göndermesi gerekir. Eski HTTP/1.0 istemcileri böyle bir başlık + göndermedikleri için Apache istemcinin hangi sanal konağa erişmek + istediğini bilemez (ve isteğe ilk sanal konaktan hizmet sunar). Daha iyi + bir geriye uyumluluk sağlamak için isme dayalı sanal konağa bir önek + bağlantısı içeren bir bilgilendirme sayfası sunmak üzere yeni bir sanal + konak oluşturabiliriz.</p> + + <div class="example"><h3>Sunucu yapılandırması</h3><p><code> + + + NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + # ilk sanal konak<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/baska<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^/.* /siteler/baska/index.html<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/baska/bir<br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName bir.baska.tld<br /> + ServerPath /bir/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/bir/.*) /siteler/baska$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40><br /> + <span class="indent"> + DocumentRoot /siteler/baska/iki<br /> + ServerName iki.baska.tld<br /> + ServerPath /iki/<br /> + RewriteEngine On<br /> + RewriteRule ^(/iki/.*) /siteler/baska$1<br /> + # ...<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> yönergesinden dolayı + <code>http://bir.baska.tld/bir/</code> şeklinde yapılan isteklere + <em>daima</em> “bir” sanal konağı hizmet sunacaktır.</p> + + <p><code>http://bir.baska.tld/</code> şeklinde yapılan isteklere ise + istemcinin doğru <code>Host:</code> başlığı göndermesi şartıyla + “bir” sanal konağı hizmet sunacaktır. İstemci, bir + <code>Host:</code> başlığı göndermediği takdirde ilk konaktan bir + bilgilendirme sayfası alacaktır.</p> + + <p>Yalnız buradaki bir tuhaflığa dikkat edin: Eğer istemci bir + <code>Host:</code> başlığı göndermeden + <code>http://iki.baska.tld/bir/</code> şeklinde bir istek yaparsa bu + isteğe de “bir” sanal konağı hizmet sunacaktır.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewriterule">RewriteRule</a></code> yönergesi, bir + istemcinin, bir URL öneki belirtsin ya da belirtmesin doğru + <code>Host:</code> başlığı gönderdiğinden emin olmak için + kullanılmıştır.</p> + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/examples.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/examples.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9dc971e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: fd-limits.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: fd-limits.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: fd-limits.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: fd-limits.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4649f65f --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>File Descriptor Limits - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>File Descriptor Limits</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>When using a large number of Virtual Hosts, Apache may run + out of available file descriptors (sometimes called <cite>file + handles</cite>) if each Virtual Host specifies different log + files. The total number of file descriptors used by Apache is + one for each distinct error log file, one for every other log + file directive, plus 10-20 for internal use. Unix operating + systems limit the number of file descriptors that may be used + by a process; the limit is typically 64, and may usually be + increased up to a large hard-limit.</p> + + <p>Although Apache attempts to increase the limit as required, + this may not work if:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Your system does not provide the <code>setrlimit()</code> + system call.</li> + + <li>The <code>setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE)</code> call does not + function on your system (such as Solaris 2.3)</li> + + <li>The number of file descriptors required exceeds the hard + limit.</li> + + <li>Your system imposes other limits on file descriptors, + such as a limit on stdio streams only using file descriptors + below 256. (Solaris 2)</li> + </ol> + + <p>In the event of problems you can:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Reduce the number of log files; don't specify log files + in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + sections, but only log to the main log files. (See <a href="#splitlogs">Splitting up your log files</a>, below, for more + information on doing this.)</li> + + <li> + If you system falls into 1 or 2 (above), then increase the + file descriptor limit before starting Apache, using a + script like + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <code>#!/bin/sh<br /> + ulimit -S -n 100<br /> + exec httpd</code> + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Please see the <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">Descriptors and Apache</a> + document containing further details about file descriptor + problems and how they can be solved on your operating + system.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="splitlogs" id="splitlogs">Splitting up your log files</a></h2> + +<p>If you want to log multiple virtual hosts to the same log file, you +may want to split up the log files afterwards in order to run +statistical analysis of the various virtual hosts. This can be +accomplished in the following manner.</p> + +<p>First, you will need to add the virtual host information to the log +entries. This can be done using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html# logformat"> +LogFormat</a></code> +directive, and the <code>%v</code> variable. Add this to the beginning +of your log format string:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost<br /> +CustomLog logs/multiple_vhost_log vhost +</code></p></div> + +<p>This will create a log file in the common log format, but with the +canonical virtual host (whatever appears in the +<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> directive) prepended to +each line. (See <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#custom log formats">Custom Log Formats</a></code> for +more about customizing your log files.)</p> + +<p>When you wish to split your log file into its component parts (one +file per virtual host) you can use the program <code><a href="../programs/other.html">split-logfile</a></code> to accomplish +this. You'll find this program in the <code>support</code> directory +of the Apache distribution.</p> + +<p>Run this program with the command:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +split-logfile < /logs/multiple_vhost_log +</code></p></div> + +<p>This program, when run with the name of your vhost log file, will +generate one file for each virtual host that appears in your log file. +Each file will be called <code>hostname.log</code>.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..91682507 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ファイル記述子の限界 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">バーチャルホスト</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ファイル記述子の限界</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>たくさんのバーチャルホストを運用する場合、もし、 + 各バーチャルホストごとに異なるログファイルが指定してあると、 + Apache がファイル記述子 (<cite>ファイルハンドル</cite>とも呼ばれます) + を使い切ってしまうことがあります。Apache が使用するファイル + 記述子の数は、各エラーログファイルにつき 1 つ、他のログファイルの + ディレクティブにつき 1 つ、さらに内部で使用する 10 から 20、 + の合計になります。Unix オペレーティングシステムではプロセスごとに + 使用可能なファイル記述子の数を制限しています。たいていの場合は 64 で、 + 普通は大きな値のハードリミットまで増やすことができます。</p> + + <p>Apache は必要に応じて上限を拡大しようと試みますが、 + 以下のような場合にはうまくいかないかもしれません。</p> + + <ol> + <li>利用しているシステムで <code>setrlimit()</code> + システムコールが提供されていない。</li> + + <li>システム上で <code>setrlimit</code>(RLIMIT_NOFILE) が動作しない + (たとえば Solaris 2.3 のように)。</li> + + <li>要求されるファイル記述子の数が + ハードリミットを超えてしまう。</li> + + <li>システムにファイル記述子に関して別の制限が存在してしまっている。 + たとえば、stdio ストリームではファイル記述子を 256 以上使えない + (Solaris 2)、など。</li> + </ol> + + <p>問題が発生した時に取り得る対処方法は次のとおり:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ログファイルの数を減らす。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + セクションでログファイルを指定せず、メインのログファイルにのみ記録する。 + (これに関する詳しい情報は以下の<a href="#splitlogs">ログファイルの分割</a>を読んでください。)</li> + + <li> + もし、前述の 1 または 2 の場合であれば、 + Apache を起動する前にファイル記述子を増やします。 + たとえば次のようなスクリプトを使います。 + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <code>#!/bin/sh<br /> + ulimit -S -n 100<br /> + exec httpd</code> + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>ファイル記述子の問題についての詳細や、 + オペレーティングシステムごとの解決方法については「<a href="../misc/descriptors.html">ファイル記述子と + Apache</a>」の文書を参照してください。 + </p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="splitlogs" id="splitlogs">ログファイルの分割</a></h2> + +<p>複数のバーチャルホストのログを同じログファイルに収集しようとしているときには、 +各バーチャルホストについて統計的な解析を実行するために後でログファイルを +分割したくなるかもしれません。これは以下のようにして実現できます。</p> + +<p>まず、バーチャルホストの情報をログのエントリに追加する必要があります。 +これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> +ディレクティブの <code>%v</code> 変数を使うことでできます。 +これをログのフォーマット文字列の先頭に追加します:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost<br /> +CustomLog logs/multiple_vhost_log vhost +</code></p></div> + +<p>これは common log format のログを作成しますが、それぞれの行の先頭に +正規化されたバーチャルホストの名前 +(<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> +ディレクティブに書かれているもの) が付加されます。 +(ログファイルのカスタマイズの詳細については <a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Custom Log Formats</a> を +読んでください。)</p> + +<p>ログファイルを各部分 (バーチャルホスト毎に 1 ファイル) に分けたいときは、 +<code><a href="../programs/other.html">split-logfile</a></code> +を使って行なうことができます。プログラムは Apache 配布の +<code>support</code> ディレクトリにあります。</p> + +<p>以下のようなコマンドでこのプログラムを実行します:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +split-logfile < /logs/multiple_vhost_log +</code></p></div> + +<p>このプログラムはバーチャルホストのログファイルの名前とともに実行され、 +ログファイルに現れるそれぞれのバーチャルホスト毎に一つのファイルを作成します。 +それぞれのファイルは <code>ホスト名.log</code> という名前になります。</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fc23ee20 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ϱ(file descriptor) Ѱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ϱ(file descriptor) Ѱ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>ȣƮ ϰ ȣƮ ٸ + α ϸ, ġ 밡 ϱ(file + descriptor, <cite>ڵ(file handle)</cite>̶ + θ) ִ. ġ ϴ ϱ + αϴ Ѱ, ٸ α þ + Ѱ, ߰ ο뵵 10-20 . н ü + μ ִ ϱ Ѵ. Ѱ + 64, ̺ ū hard-limit ø ִ.</p> + + <p>ġ Ѱ踦 ʿѸŭ ø , ϴ + 찡 ִ:</p> + + <ol> + <li>ý <code>setrlimit()</code> ýȣ + ʴ´.</li> + + <li>(Solaris 2.3 ) ýۿ + <code>setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE)</code> Լ + ʴ´.</li> + + <li>ʿ ϱ hard limit .</li> + + <li>(Solaris 2) ý stdio Ʈ 256 + ϱڸ ϵ ϴ ϱڿ + Ѵ.</li> + </ol> + + <p> ذå:</p> + + <ul> + <li>α δ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ǿ α + ʰ α Ѵ. ( ڼ + Ʒ <a href="#splitlogs">α </a> ϶.)</li> + + <li> + ϴ ý () 1° 2° 쿡 شѴٸ, + ũƮ ġ ϱ ϱ + Ѱ踦 ø. + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <code>#!/bin/sh<br /> + ulimit -S -n 100<br /> + exec httpd</code> + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>ϱ ü ذ + ڼ <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">ϱڿ + ġ</a> ϶.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="splitlogs" id="splitlogs">α </a></h2> + +<p> ȣƮ α Ѵٸ ߿ +ȣƮ м α ̴. + ۾ ִ.</p> + +<p> α ȣƮ ߰Ѵ. ̸ +<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> +þ <code>%v</code> Ѵ. α +Ĺڿ տ ߰Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost<br /> +CustomLog logs/multiple_vhost_log vhost +</code></p></div> + +<p> common α տ (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> þ ) +ȣƮ Ͽ α Ѵ. (α +ǿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html# α"> α</a></code> +϶.)</p> + +<p>α (ȣƮ Ͼ) ʹٸ <code><a href="../programs/other.html">split-logfile</a></code> α +Ѵ. α ġ <code>support</code> +丮 ִ.</p> + +<p> α Ѵ:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +split-logfile < /logs/multiple_vhost_log +</code></p></div> + +<p>ȣƮ α α ϸ αϿ + ȣƮ ϳ . ϸ +<code>hostname.log</code>̴.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d6024726 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/fd-limits.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Dosya Tanıtıcı Sınırları - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page" class="no-sidebar"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Dosya Tanıtıcı Sınırları</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Çok büyük sayıda sanal konak kullanıyorsanız ve bunların her biri için + ayrı günlük kayıtları tutuyorsanız, Apache dosya tanıtıcılarını + tüketebilir. Apache tarafından, dahili olarak 10-20 dosya tanıtıcıya ek + olarak her hata günlüğü için bir ve her diğer günlük kaydı için bir dosya + tanıcı kullanılır. Unix işletim sisteminde dosya tanıtıcıların sayısı + süreç başına 64 taneyle sınırlıdır ve gerekirse donanıma bağlı olarak + arttırılabilir.</p> + + <p>Apache gerektiğinde bu sınırı kendisi arttırmaya çalışırsa da bu her + zaman mümkün olmaz. Şöyle ki:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Sisteminiz <code>setrlimit()</code> sistem çağrısını + sağlamıyordur.</li> + + <li>Sisteminizde <code>setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE)</code> çağrısı hiçbir işe + yaramıyordur (örneğin, Solaris 2.3).</li> + + <li>Dosya tanıtıcılarının sayısı donanıma bağlı olarak daha fazla + arttırılamıyordur.</li> + + <li>Sisteminiz dosya tanıtıcı sayısını başka sınırlara bağlı kılmıştır: + örneğin stdio akımları ile ilgili sınır, dosya tanıtıcı sayısının + 256’nın altında ollmasını gerektiriyordur (Solaris 2).</li> + </ol> + + <p>Böyle sorunlar karşısında yapabilecekleriniz:</p> + + <ul><li>Ana günlük dosyaları hariç, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerinde günlük dosyası + belirtmeyerek günlük dosyası sayısını düşürürsünüz. (Bunun nasıl + yapılacağını öğrenmek için <a href="#splitlogs">Günlük kayıtlarının + ayrıştırılması</a> bölümüne bakınız.)</li> + + <li>Sisteminizde serbest dosya tanıtıcı sayısı 1-2 civarına düşerse + Apache’yi aşağıdaki gibi bir betikle yeniden çalıştırarak dosya + tanıtıcı sayısını arttırabilirsiniz: + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <code>#!/bin/sh<br /> + ulimit -S -n 100<br /> + exec httpd</code> + </code></p></div> + </li> + </ul> + + <p>Dosya tanıtıcılarla ilgili sorunlar ve bunların işletim sisteminizde + nasıl çözülebileceğiyle ilgili bilgi edinmek için <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">Dosya Tanıtıcılar ve Apache</a> + belgesine bakınız.</p> + +</div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="splitlogs" id="splitlogs">Günlük kayıtlarının ayrıştırılması</a></h2> + + <p>Günlük dosyalarını çok sayıda sanal konak için ortak olarak + kullanıyorsanız, sanal konaklar için istatistiksel çözümlemeler yapmak + amacıyla sırası geldiğinde bunları ayrıştırabilirsiniz. Bu işlem aşağıda + anlatıldığı gibi yapılabilir.</p> + + <p>İlk iş olarak, sanal konak bilgilerini günlük girdilerine eklemeniz + gerekir. Bu işlem, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#logformat">LogFormat</a></code> yönergesi ve + <code>%v</code> biçem değişkeni ile yapılabilir. Günlük girdisi biçem + dizgesinin başına bunu ekleyiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + LogFormat "%v %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" vhost<br /> + CustomLog logs/multiple_vhost_log vhost + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yapılandırma ile her günlük kaydının başında sanal konağın + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesine belirtilen + ismi eklenir. (Günlük dosyalarınızın kişiselleştirilmesi ile ilgili daha + fazla bilgi için <a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#formats">Günlük + Girdilerinin Kişiselleştirilmesi</a> konusuna bakınız.)</p> + + <p>Günlük dosyanızdaki kayıtları bileşenlere göre gruplamak isterseniz + <code><a href="../programs/other.html">split-logfile</a></code> + programını kullanabilirsiniz. Bu programı Apache dağıtımının + <code>support</code> dizininde bulabilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Programı aşağıdaki gibi çalıştırın:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + split-logfile < /logs/multiple_vhost_log + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu programı sanal konaklar için tuttuğunuz günlük dosyasının ismini + argüman olarak belirterek çalıştırdığınızda o dosyadaki kayıtlardan her + sanal konak için ayrı bir günlük dosyası + (<code><em>konakadı</em>.log</code>) üretilir.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/fd-limits.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/fd-limits.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b2002505 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: index.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: index.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: index.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: index.html.ru.koi8-r +Content-Language: ru +Content-type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R + +URI: index.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fcceffa5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen Hosts - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache-Dokumentation zu virtuellen Hosts</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Der Begriff <cite>virtueller Host</cite> <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> engl. 'virtual + host')</span> bezieht sich auf die Praxis, mehr als ein Webangebot + (z.B. <code>www.company1.com</code> und <code>www.company2.com</code>) + auf einer einzigen Maschine zu betreiben. Virtuelle Hosts knnen + "<a href="ip-based.html">IP-basiert</a>" sein, was bedeutet, dass jedes + Webangebot eine andere IP besitzt, oder "<a href="name-based.html">Namens-basiert</a>", was bedeutet, dass + unter jeder IP-Adresse mehrere Namen laufen. Die Tatsache, dass sie + auf dem gleichen physischen Server laufen, ist fr den Endbenutzer + nicht offensichtlich.</p> + + <p>Der Apache war einer der ersten Server, der IP-basierte + virtuelle Hosts von Haus aus direkt untersttzt hat. Seit Version 1.1 + untersttzt der Apache sowohl IP-basierte als auch namensbasierte + virtuelle Hosts (vhosts). Letzteres wird zuweilen auch + <em>Host-basiert</em> oder <em>non-IP-Virtual-Host</em> genannt.</p> + + <p>Nachfolgend finden Sie eine Liste von Dokumenten, die alle Details + der Untersttzung von virtuellen Hosts ab Apache Version 1.3 + beschreiben.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Untersttzung virtueller Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">Konfigurationsdirektiven</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">Namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-basierte virtuelle Hosts</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Beispiele fr virtuelle + Hosts</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">Datei-Deskriptor-Begrenzungen</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Massen-Virtual-Hosting</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Zuweisung virtueller Hosts</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Untersttzung virtueller Hosts</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html">Namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts</a> (Mehr + als ein Webangebot pro IP-Adresse)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-basierte virtuelle Hosts</a> (Eine + IP-Adresse fr jedes Webangebot)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">Beispiele fr virtuelles Hosts in + typischen Installationen</a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">Datei-Deskriptor-Begrenzungen</a> (oder + <em>Zu viele Protokolldateien</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">Dynamisch konfiguriertes + Massen-Virtual-Hosting</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">Tiefergehende Errterung der Zuweisung + virtueller Hosts</a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives">Konfigurationsdirektiven</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>Bei der Suche von Fehlern in Ihrer Virtual-Host-Konfiguration ist + die Apache-Befehlszeilenoption <code>-S</code> mglicherweise + hilfreich. Geben Sie dazu den folgenden Befehl ein:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p>Diese Anweisung gibt eine Beschreibung aus, wie der Apache die + Konfigurationsdatei analysiert hat. Eine sorgfltige + berprfung der IP-Adressen und Servernamen kann helfen, + Konfigurationsfehler aufzudecken. (Lesen Sie die Dokumentation zum + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>-Programm fr weitere + Befehlszeilenoptionen.)</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..31b11b4c --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Virtual Host documentation - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Virtual Host documentation</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>The term <cite>Virtual Host</cite> refers to the practice of + running more than one web site (such as + <code>www.company1.com</code> and <code>www.company2.com</code>) + on a single machine. Virtual hosts can be "<a href="ip-based.html">IP-based</a>", meaning that you have a + different IP address for every web site, or "<a href="name-based.html">name-based</a>", meaning that you have + multiple names running on each IP address. The fact that they + are running on the same physical server is not apparent to the + end user.</p> + + <p>Apache was one of the first servers to support IP-based + virtual hosts right out of the box. Versions 1.1 and later of + Apache support both IP-based and name-based virtual hosts + (vhosts). The latter variant of virtual hosts is sometimes also + called <em>host-based</em> or <em>non-IP virtual hosts</em>.</p> + + <p>Below is a list of documentation pages which explain all + details of virtual host support in Apache version 1.3 and + later.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Virtual Host Support</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">Configuration directives</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">Name-based virtual +hosts</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-based virtual hosts</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Virtual host examples</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">File descriptor limits</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Mass virtual hosting</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Details of host matching</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Virtual Host Support</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html">Name-based Virtual Hosts</a> (More + than one web site per IP address)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-based Virtual Hosts</a> (An IP + address for each web site)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">Virtual Host examples for common + setups</a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">File Descriptor Limits</a> (or, + <em>Too many log files</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">Dynamically Configured Mass Virtual + Hosting</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host + Matching</a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives">Configuration directives</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>If you are trying to debug your virtual host configuration, you + may find the Apache <code>-S</code> command line switch + useful. That is, type the following command:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p>This command will dump out a description of how Apache parsed + the configuration file. Careful examination of the IP addresses and + server names may help uncover configuration mistakes. (See + the docs for the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> program for + other command line options)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..449b8005 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Documentacin sobre Hosting Virtual en Apache - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Documentacin sobre Hosting Virtual en Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>El trmino <cite>Hosting Virtual</cite> se refiere a hacer + funcionar ms de un sitio web (tales como + <code>www.company1.com</code> y <code>www.company2.com</code>) en + una sola mquina. Los sitios web virtuales pueden estar "<a href="ip-based.html">basados en direcciones IP</a>", lo que + significa que cada sitio web tiene una direccin IP diferente, o + "<a href="name-based.html">basados en nombres diferentes</a>", lo + que significa que con una sola direccin IP estn funcionando + sitios web con diferentes nombres (de dominio). El hecho de que estn + funcionando en la misma mquina fsica pasa completamente + desapercibido para el usuario que visita esos sitios web.</p> + + <p>Apache fue uno de los primeros servidores web en soportar + hosting virtual basado en direcciones IP. Las versiones 1.1 y + posteriores de Apache soportan hosting virtual (vhost) basado tanto + en direcciones IP como basado en nombres. sta ltima variante de + hosting virtual se llama algunas veces <em>basada en host</em> o + <em>hosting virtual no basado en IP</em>.</p> + + <p>Ms abajo se muestra un listado de documentos que explican en + detalle cmo funciona el hosting virtual en las versiones de + Apache 1.3 y posteriores.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Soporte de Hosting Virtual</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">Directivas de configuracin</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">Hosting virtual basado en nombres</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">Hosting virtual basado en IPs</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Ejemplo de Hosting Virtual</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">Lmites de descriptores de ficheros</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Hosting virtual masivo</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Detalles del proceso de seleccin de +host virtual</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Soporte de Hosting Virtual</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html">Hosting virtual basado en + nombres</a> (Ms de un sitio web con una sola direccin IP)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">Hosting virtual basado en IPs</a> + (Una direccin IP para cada sitio web)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">Ejemplos tpicos de + configuracin para usar hosting virtual</a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">Lmites a los descriptores de + ficheros</a> (o, <em>demasiados ficheros de registro</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">Configuracin dinmica de + Hosting virtual masivo</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">Discusin en profundidad sobre el + proceso de seleccin de hosting virtual</a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives">Directivas de configuracin</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>Si est tratando de solucionar problemas de + configuracin de su hosting virtual, puede que le sea de + utilidad usar la opcin de lnea de comandos de Apache + <code>-S</code>. Es decir, el siguiente comando:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p>Este comando le devolver una descripcin de + cmo Apache analiza e interpreta el fichero de + configuracin. Para saber si contiene errores de + configuracin, es conveniente que examine con atencin + las direcciones IP y los nombres de servidor que est + usando. (Consulte la documentacin sobre el programa + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> para obtener informacin sobre otras + opciones de lnea de comandos)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dd975d2e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,108 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache バーチャルホスト説明書 - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache バーチャルホスト説明書</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the + English version for recent changes.</div> + + + <p><cite>バーチャルホスト</cite>という用語は、1 台のマシン上で + (<code>www.company1.com</code> and <code>www.company2.com</code> のような) + 二つ以上のウェブサイトを扱う運用方法のことを指します。 + バーチャルホストには、各ウェブサイトに違う IP アドレスがある + 「<a href="ip-based.html">IP ベース</a>」と、それぞれの IP アドレスに + 複数の名前がある「<a href="name-based.html">名前ベース</a>」とがあります。 + 複数のサイトが物理的に同じサーバで扱われている、ということはエンドユーザには + 明らかではありません。</p> + + <p>Apache は、特に手を入れない状態で IP ベースのバーチャルホスト + をサポートした最初のサーバの一つです。バージョン 1.1 以降の Apache + では、IP ベースとネームベースのバーチャルホストの両方をサポート + しています。ネームベースのバーチャルホストは、<em>ホストベース</em>あるいは + <em>非 IP ベース</em>のバーチャルホストと呼ばれることもあります。</p> + + <p>以下のページでは、Apache バージョン 1.3 + 以降でのバーチャルホストのサポートについての詳細を説明します。</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">バーチャルホストのサポート</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">設定ディレクティブ</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP ベースのバーチャルホスト</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">バーチャルホストの一般的な設定例</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">ファイル記述子の限界</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">大量のバーチャルホストの設定</a></li><li><a href="details.html">バーチャルホストのマッチングについての詳細</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">バーチャルホストのサポート</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a> + (一つの IP アドレスに複数のウェブサイト)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP ベースのバーチャルホスト</a> + (各ウェブサイトに IP アドレス)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">バーチャルホストの一般的な設定例</a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">ファイル記述子の限界</a> + (または、<em>多過ぎるログファイル</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">大量のバーチャルホストの設定</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">バーチャルホストのマッチングについての詳細</a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives">設定ディレクティブ</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>バーチャルホストの設定のデバッグをするには + Apache のコマンドラインスイッチ <code>-S</code> が便利です。 + つまり、以下のコマンドを入力します:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p>このコマンドは Apache が設定ファイルをどう解析したかについて出力します。 + IP アドレスとサーバ名を注意深く調べれば、 + 設定の間違いを見つける助けになるでしょう。 + (他のコマンドラインのオプションは <a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd プログラムの説明文書</a>を見てください)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fe4fb775 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ ȣƮ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ ȣƮ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p><cite>ȣƮ (Virtual Host)</cite> ǻͿ + Ʈ ( , <code>www.company1.com</code> + <code>www.company2.com</code>) Ѵ. + ȣƮ Ʈ ٸ IP ּҸ ϴ + "<a href="ip-based.html">IP (IP-based)</a>" İ + IP ּҴ ̸ "<a href="name-based.html"≯ (name-based)</a>" + ִ. Ʈ ִٴ ڴ + ġä Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ġ ⺻ IP ȣƮ â + ϳ. ġ 1.1 ̻ IPݰ ̸ + ȣƮ Ѵ. ̸ ȣƮ + <em>ȣƮ (host-based)</em> Ǵ <em>IP ȣƮ + (non-IP virtual hosts)</em> θ.</p> + + <p> ġ 1.3 ̻ ȣƮ ڼ + ̴.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">ȣƮ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives"> þ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html"≯ ȣƮ</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP ȣƮ</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">ȣƮ </a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">ϱ Ѱ</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">뷮 ȣƮ</a></li><li><a href="details.html">ȣƮ ã ڼ </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">ȣƮ </a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html"≯ ȣƮ</a> + (IP ּҴ Ʈ)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP ȣƮ</a> ( + Ʈ IP ּ)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">Ϲ ȣƮ </a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">ϱ(file descriptor) + Ѱ</a> (, <em>ʹ α</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">뷮 ȣƮ + ϱ</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">ȣƮ ã ڼ + </a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives"> þ</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>ȣƮ ƮҶ ġ <code>-S</code> + ɼ ϴ. , Ѵ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p> ɾ ġ Ͽ + Ѵ. IP ּҿ ڼ 캸 + Ǽ ߰ϴµ ̴. (ٸ ɼǵ + <a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd α </a> + ϶.)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ru.koi8-r b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ru.koi8-r new file mode 100644 index 00000000..da6f38a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.ru.koi8-r @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title> Apache - HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p> +<p class="apache">HTTP Apache 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP </a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/"></a> > <a href="../"> 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1> Apache</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p> <cite> </cite> + - (, + <code>www.company1.com</code> <code>www.company2.com</code>) + . «<a href="ip-based.html"> IP-</a>», + IP , «<a href="name-based.html"> </a>», + ͣ IP-. , + , + .</p> + + <p>Apache , IP- + . Apache 1.1 + IP-, , . + + <em>-</em> <em>-IP </em>.</p> + + <p> , + Apache 1.3 .</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support"> </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives"> </a></li> +</ul><h3>. </h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html"> , </a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP- </a></li><li><a href="examples.html"> </a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html"> </a></li><li><a href="mass.html"> </a></li><li><a href="details.html"> </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support"> </a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html"> , </a> + ( - IP ).</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP- </a> ( + IP -).</li> + <li><a href="examples.html"> </a>.</li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html"> </a> (, + <em>Too many log files</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html"> </a></li> + <li><a href="details.html"> </a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives"> </a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p> , + Apache <code>-S</code> . + , :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p> , Apache + . IP ͣ + . ( + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + .)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html"></a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html"> </a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c9c54a51 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/index.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="../"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Sanal Konak Belgeleri</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p><cite>Sanal Konak</cite> (Virtual Host) terimi tek bir makine üzerinde + birden fazla sitenin (www.sirket1.dom, www.sirket2.dom gibi) barındırılma + uygulamasını betimler. Sanal konaklar, "<a href="ip-based.html">IP’ye dayalı</a>" veya "<a href="name-based.html">isme dayalı</a>" olabilir; birincisinde, her site + ayrı bir IP adresinden sunulurken, ikincisinde her IP adresinde birden + fazla site sunulur. Olayda aynı fiziksel sunucu kullanıldığı halde bu + sunucu son kullanıcıya görünür değildir.</p> + + <p>Apache yazılımsal olarak IP’ye dayalı sanal konakları destekleyen ilk + sunuculardan biridir. 1.1 sürümünden itibaren Apache hem IP’ye dayalı hem + de isme dayalı sanal konakları desteklemektedir. İsme dayalı sanal + konaklara bazen <em>konağa dayalı</em> sanal konaklar veya <em>IP’ye + dayanmayan</em> sanal konaklar da denmektedir.</p> + + <p>Aşağıda, Apache’nin 1.3 sürümü ve sonrası için sanal konak desteğini bütün + ayrıntıları ile açıklayan belgeler listelenmiştir.</p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">Sanal Konak Desteği</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">Yapılandırma Yönergeleri</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">İsme Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP Adresine Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Sanal Konak Örnekleri</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">Dosya Tanıtıcı Sınırları</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Kütlesel Sanal Konaklık</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Ayrıntılı olarak Konak Eşleme</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="support" id="support">Sanal Konak Desteği</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><a href="name-based.html">İsme Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a> (Her IP + adresinde birden fazla site)</li> + <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP Adresine Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a> (Her site + için ayrı IP adresi)</li> + <li><a href="examples.html">Çok kullanılan sanal konak yapılandırma + örnekleri</a></li> + <li><a href="fd-limits.html">Dosya Tanıtıcı Sınırları</a> (veya, + <em>çok fazla günlük dosyası</em>)</li> + <li><a href="mass.html">Devingen olarak Yapılandırılan Kütlesel Sanal + Barındırma</a></li> + <li><a href="details.html">Konak Eşlemenin Derinliğine İncelenmesi</a></li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="directives" id="directives">Yapılandırma Yönergeleri</a></h2> + + <ul> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li> + <li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li> + </ul> + + <p>Sanal konak yapılandırmanız üzerinde hata ayıklamaya çalışıyorsanız + Apache’nin <code>-S</code> komut satırı seçeneği şu şekilde çok işinize + yarayabilir:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu komut, yapılandırma dosyasının Apache yorumunu dökümler. IP + adreslerinin ve sunucu isimlerinin dikkatli bir incelemesi, yapılandırma + yanlışlarınızı keşfetmenize yardımcı olabilir. (Diğer komut satırı + seçenekleri için <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programının belgelerine + bakınız.)</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../ru/vhosts/" hreflang="ru" rel="alternate" title="Russian"> ru </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f2417b60 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: ip-based.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: ip-based.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: ip-based.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..51fa0b07 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache IP-based Virtual Host Support - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache IP-based Virtual Host Support</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">System requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">How to set up Apache</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiple">Setting up multiple daemons</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#single">Setting up a single daemon + with virtual hosts</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li> +<a href="name-based.html">Name-based Virtual Hosts Support</a> +</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">System requirements</a></h2> + + <p>As the term <cite>IP-based</cite> indicates, the server + <strong>must have a different IP address for each IP-based + virtual host</strong>. This can be achieved by the machine + having several physical network connections, or by use of + virtual interfaces which are supported by most modern operating + systems (see system documentation for details, these are + frequently called "ip aliases", and the "ifconfig" command is + most commonly used to set them up).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">How to set up Apache</a></h2> + + <p>There are two ways of configuring apache to support multiple + hosts. Either by running a separate <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon for + each hostname, or by running a single daemon which supports all the + virtual hosts.</p> + + <p>Use multiple daemons when:</p> + + <ul> + <li>There are security partitioning issues, such as company1 + does not want anyone at company2 to be able to read their + data except via the web. In this case you would need two + daemons, each running with different <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> settings.</li> + + <li>You can afford the memory and <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">file descriptor + requirements</a> of listening to every IP alias on the + machine. It's only possible to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> to the "wildcard" + address, or to specific addresses. So if you have a need to + listen to a specific address for whatever reason, then you + will need to listen to all specific addresses. (Although one + <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> could listen to N-1 of the addresses, and another could + listen to the remaining address.)</li> + </ul> + + <p>Use a single daemon when:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Sharing of the httpd configuration between virtual hosts + is acceptable.</li> + + <li>The machine services a large number of requests, and so + the performance loss in running separate daemons may be + significant.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multiple" id="multiple">Setting up multiple daemons</a></h2> + + <p>Create a separate <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> installation for each + virtual host. For each installation, use the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> directive in the + configuration file to select which IP address (or virtual host) + that daemon services. e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen www.smallco.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is recommended that you use an IP address instead of a + hostname (see <a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS caveats</a>).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="single" id="single">Setting up a single daemon + with virtual hosts</a></h2> + + <p>For this case, a single httpd will service requests for the + main server and all the virtual hosts. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> directive + in the configuration file is used to set the values of <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> + or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + configuration directives to different values for each virtual + host. e.g.</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.smallco.com><br /> + ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.smallco.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /groups/smallco/www<br /> + ServerName www.smallco.com<br /> + ErrorLog /groups/smallco/logs/error_log<br /> + TransferLog /groups/smallco/logs/access_log<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.baygroup.org><br /> + ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.baygroup.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /groups/baygroup/www<br /> + ServerName www.baygroup.org<br /> + ErrorLog /groups/baygroup/logs/error_log<br /> + TransferLog /groups/baygroup/logs/access_log<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>It is recommended that you use an IP address instead of a + hostname (see <a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS caveats</a>).</p> + + <p>Almost <strong>any</strong> configuration directive can be + put in the VirtualHost directive, with the exception of + directives that control process creation and a few other + directives. To find out if a directive can be used in the + VirtualHost directive, check the <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> using the + <a href="../mod/directives.html">directive index</a>.</p> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> + may be used inside a + VirtualHost directive if the <a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC + wrapper</a> is used.</p> + + <p><em>SECURITY:</em> When specifying where to write log files, + be aware of some security risks which are present if anyone + other than the user that starts Apache has write access to the + directory where they are written. See the <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">security tips</a> document + for details.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96fd784b --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>ġ IP ȣƮ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ġ IP ȣƮ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">ý 䱸</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">ġ </a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiple"> ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#single"> ϳ ȣƮ ϱ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li> +<a href="name-based.html"≯ ȣƮ </a> +</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">ý 䱸</a></h2> + + <p><cite>IP</cite>̶ ǹϵ + <strong>IP ȣƮ ٸ IP ּҸ + Ѵ</strong>. ̴ ǻ Ʈ + ϰų, ֱ ü ϴ ̽ + (ڼ ý ϶. "ip aliases" + ϸ, "ifconfig" ɾ ) Ͽ ϴ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">ġ </a></h2> + + <p> ȣƮ ϵ ġ ϴ ΰ. + ϳ ȣƮ ϴ + ̰, ٸ ϳ ȣƮ ϴ Ѱ + ϴ ̴.</p> + + <p> ϳ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ȸ2 ڰ ̿ ȸ1 ڷḦ + ϴ Ȼ ʿ . + ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> ؾ Ѵ.</li> + + <li> ְ, ǻ IP ٸ + <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">ϱ(file descriptor) + 䱸</a> Ѵ. "ϵī" Ư ּҸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ִ. + Ư ּҸ ٸ ʿ䰡 ִٸ, ( + ּҸ ּҸ ٸ ٸ + ּҸ ٸ ) ּ + θ ٷ Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + + <p> Ѱ ϳ:</p> + + <ul> + <li>ȣƮ ִ .</li> + + <li>ǻͰ ſ û Ѵٸ + ϱ ӵ ս Ŭ ִ.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multiple" id="multiple"> ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> ȣƮ ġѴ. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> þ + IP ּ(Ȥ ȣƮ) ش. + ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen www.smallco.com:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>ȣƮ ٴ IP ּҸ ϱ ٶ. + (<a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS </a> )</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="single" id="single"> ϳ ȣƮ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> Ѱ ּ ȣƮ + û Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> þ ȣƮ + ٸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> + þ Ѵ. ,</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.smallco.com><br /> + ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.smallco.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /groups/smallco/www<br /> + ServerName www.smallco.com<br /> + ErrorLog /groups/smallco/logs/error_log<br /> + TransferLog /groups/smallco/logs/access_log<br /> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.baygroup.org><br /> + ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.baygroup.org<br /> + DocumentRoot /groups/baygroup/www<br /> + ServerName www.baygroup.org<br /> + ErrorLog /groups/baygroup/logs/error_log<br /> + TransferLog /groups/baygroup/logs/access_log<br /> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>ȣƮ ٴ IP ּҸ ϱ ٶ. + (<a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS </a> )</p> + + <p>VirtualHost þ ȿ μ Ÿ þ + ϰ <strong></strong> þ + ִ. VirtualHost þ ȿ þ ִ + ˷ <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ </a> + <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context"></a> + Ȯ϶.</p> + + <p><a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC α</a> + Ѵٸ VirtualHost þ ȿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> ִ.</p> + + <p><em>:</em> ϴ ڿܿ ٸ + α ִ 丮 ִٸ + ϶. ڼ <a href="../misc/security_tips.html"> </a> ϶.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..78bf8a49 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/ip-based.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Apache’de IP’ye Dayalı Sanal Konak Desteği - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Apache’de IP’ye Dayalı Sanal Konak Desteği</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Sistem gereksinimleri</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#howto">Apache nasıl ayarlanır?</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiple">Çok sayıda sürecin yapılandırılması</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#single">Sanal konaklar tek bir sürecin yapılandırılması</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li> +<a href="name-based.html">İsme Dayalı Sanal Konak Desteği</a> +</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Sistem gereksinimleri</a></h2> + + <p><cite>IP’ye dayalı</cite> deyince, sunucunun <strong>her IP’ye dayalı + sanal konak için ayrı bir IP adresi</strong>ne sahip olduğunu anlıyoruz. + Bunun olması için, makine ya çok sayıda ağ bağlantısına sahiptir ya da + makinede, günümüzde çoğu işletim sistemi tarafından desteklenen sanal + arabirimler kullanılıyordur. (Sanal arabirimlerle ilgili ayrıntılar için + sistem belgelerinize bakınız; bu konu genellikle IP rumuzları (ip aliases) + olarak geçer ve ayarlamak için genellikle "ifconfig" komutu + kullanılır.)</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="howto" id="howto">Apache nasıl ayarlanır?</a></h2> + + <p>Çok sayıda konağı desteklemek üzere Apache iki şekilde + yapılandırılabilir. Ya her konak için ayrı bir <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> + süreci çalıştırırsınız ya da tüm sanal konakları destekleyen tek bir + süreciniz olur.</p> + + <p>Çok sayıda süreç kullanıyorsanız:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Güvenli bölgeler oluşturmanız gerekiyordur. Örneğin, şirket2’deki hiç + kimse dosya sistemi üzerinden şirket1’e ait verileri okuyamasın, sadece + herkes gibi tarayıcı kullanarak okuyabilsin istenebilir. Bu durumda, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code>, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code> yönergeleri farklı + değerlerle yapılandırılmış iki ayrı süreç çalıştırmanız gerekir.</li> + + <li>Makine üzerindeki her IP adresini dinlemek için gereken + <a href="../misc/descriptors.html">dosya tanıtıcı</a> + ve bellek miktarını makul bir seviyede tutabilirsiniz. Bu sadece belli + adresleri dinleyerek veya çok sayıda adresle eşleşen adres kalıpları + kullanarak mümükün olabilir. Zaten, bir sebeple belli bir adresi dinleme + ihtiyacı duyarsanız, diğer tüm adresleri de ayrı ayrı dinlemeniz + gerekir. (Bir <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> programı N-1 adresi dinlerken + diğerleri kalan adresleri dinleyebilir.)</li> + </ul> + + <p>Tek bir süreç kullanıyorsanız:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> yapılandırmasının sanal konaklar arasında + paylaşılmasına izin veriliyor demektir.</li> + + <li>Makine çok büyük miktarda isteği karşılayabilir ve ayrı ayrı + süreçlerin çalışmasından kaynaklanan önemli başarım kayıpları + yaşanmaz.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="multiple" id="multiple">Çok sayıda sürecin yapılandırılması</a></h2> + + <p>Her sanal konak için ayrı bir <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> yapılandırması + oluşturulur. Her yapılandırmada, o süreç tarafından sunulacak IP adresi + (veya sanal konak) için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code> + yönergesi kullanılır. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + Listen www.birkobi.dom:80 + </code></p></div> + + <p>Burada konak ismi yerine IP adresi kullanmanız önerilir (ayrıntılar için + <a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ile ilgili konular</a> belgesine + bakınız).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="single" id="single">Sanal konaklar tek bir sürecin yapılandırılması</a></h2> + + <p>Bu durum için, ana sunucu ve sanal konakların tümüne gelen istekler tek + bir <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> süreci tarafından karşılanır. Yapılandırma + dosyasında, her sanal konak için, farklı değerlere sahip <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveradmin">ServerAdmin</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#errorlog">ErrorLog</a></code>ve<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#transferlog">TransferLog</a></code> + veya <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_log_config.html#customlog">CustomLog</a></code> yönergeleri + içeren ayrı birer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> bölümü + oluşturulur. Örnek:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + <VirtualHost www.birkobi.dom> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin bilgi@posta.birkobi.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /gruplar/birkobi/belgeler<br /> + ServerName www.birkobi.dom<br /> + ErrorLog /gruplar/birkobi/günlükler/hatalar.log<br /> + TransferLog /gruplar/birkobi/günlükler/erisim.log + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost www.digerkobi.dom> + <span class="indent"> + ServerAdmin bilgi@posta.digerkobi.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /gruplar/digerkobi/belgeler<br /> + ServerName www.digerkobi.dom<br /> + ErrorLog /gruplar/digerkobi/günlükler/hatalar.log<br /> + TransferLog /gruplar/digerkobi/günlükler/erisim.log + </span> + </VirtualHost> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Burada konak isimlerinin yerlerine IP adreslerini kullanmanız önerilir + (ayrıntılar için <a href="../dns-caveats.html">DNS ile ilgili konular</a> + belgesine bakınız).</p> + + <p>Süreç oluşturmayı denetleyen yönergeler ve bir kaç başka yönerge dışında + hemen hemen tüm yapılandırma yönergeleri <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> bölümleri içinde kullanılabilir. Bir + yönergenin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> bölümlerinde + kullanılıp kullanılmayacağını öğrenmek için <a href="../mod/directives.html">yönerge dizinini</a> kullanarak yönergenin <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam</a>’ına bakınız.</p> + + <p><a href="../suexec.html">suEXEC sarmalayıcısı</a> kullanıldığı takdirde + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code> yönergesi de + bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> bölümü içinde + kullanılabilir.</p> + + <p><em>GÜVENLİK:</em>Günlük dosyalarının yazılacağı yeri belirlerken, + Apache’yi başlatan kullanıcıdan başka kimsenin yazamayacağı bir yerin + seçilmesi bazı güvenlik risklerini ortadan kaldırmak bakımından önemlidir. + Ayrıntılar için <a href="../misc/security_tips.html">güvenlik ipuçları</a> + belgesine bakınız.</p> +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/ip-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/ip-based.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..408420d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: mass.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: mass.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: mass.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ee0f0f1d --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,419 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Dynamically Configured Mass Virtual Hosting - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Dynamically Configured Mass Virtual Hosting</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>This document describes how to efficiently serve an + arbitrary number of virtual hosts with the Apache httpd webserver. + </p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#motivation">Motivation</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Overview</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple">Simple Dynamic Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages">A Virtually Hosted Homepages System</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations">Using Multiple Virtual + Hosting Systems on the Same Server</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased">More Efficient IP-Based Virtual Hosting</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic + Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite">A + Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual + Host Configuration File</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="motivation" id="motivation">Motivation</a></h2> + + <p>The techniques described here are of interest if your + <code>httpd.conf</code> contains many + <code><VirtualHost></code> sections that are + substantially the same, for example:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-2.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +# blah blah blah<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-N.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The basic idea is to replace all of the static + <code><VirtualHost></code> configurations with a mechanism + that works them out dynamically. This has a number of + advantages:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Your configuration file is smaller, so Apache starts + more quickly and uses less memory.</li> + + <li>Adding virtual hosts is simply a matter of creating the + appropriate directories in the filesystem and entries in the + DNS - you don't need to reconfigure or restart Apache.</li> + </ol> + + <p>The main disadvantage is that you cannot have a different log file for + each virtual host; however, if you have many virtual hosts, doing + this can be a bad idea anyway, because of the number of file + descriptors needed. It is better to log to a pipe or a fifo, and arrange for + the process at the other end to distribute the logs to the customers. + (This can also be used to accumulate statistics, etc.).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Overview</a></h2> + + <p>A virtual host is defined by two pieces of information: its + IP address, and the contents of the <code>Host:</code> header + in the HTTP request. The dynamic mass virtual hosting technique + used here is based on automatically inserting this information into the + pathname of the file that is used to satisfy the request. This + can be most easily done by using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> + with Apache 2.0. Alternatively, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> can be used. + Both of these modules are disabled by default; you must enable + one of them when configuring and building Apache if you want to + use this technique.</p> + + <p>A couple of things need to be `faked' to make the dynamic + virtual host look like a normal one. The most important is the + server name, which is used by Apache to generate + self-referential URLs etc. It is configured with the + <code>ServerName</code> directive, and it is available to CGIs + via the <code>SERVER_NAME</code> environment variable. The + actual value used at run time is controlled by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> + setting. With <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code>, the server name + is taken from the contents of the <code>Host:</code> header in the + request. With <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code>, it is taken from a + reverse DNS lookup of the virtual host's IP address. The former + setting is used for name-based dynamic virtual hosting, and the + latter is used for IP-based hosting. If Apache cannot work out + the server name because there is no <code>Host:</code> header, + or the DNS lookup fails, then the value configured with + <code>ServerName</code> is used instead.</p> + + <p>The other thing to `fake' is the document root (configured + with <code>DocumentRoot</code> and available to CGIs via the + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> environment variable). In a normal + configuration, this is used by the core module when + mapping URIs to filenames, but when the server is configured to + do dynamic virtual hosting, that job must be taken over by another + module (either <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> or + <code>mod_rewrite</code>), which has a different way of doing + the mapping. Neither of these modules is responsible for + setting the <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> environment variable so + if any CGIs or SSI documents make use of it, they will get a + misleading value.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple" id="simple">Simple Dynamic Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + + <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> implements the + virtual host arrangement outlined in the <a href="#motivation">Motivation</a> section above, but in a + generic fashion using <code>mod_vhost_alias</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# get the server name from the Host: header<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# this log format can be split per-virtual-host based on the first field<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# include the server name in the filenames used to satisfy requests<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%0/docs<br /> +VirtualScriptAlias /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin +</code></p></div> + + <p>This configuration can be changed into an IP-based virtual + hosting solution by just turning <code>UseCanonicalName + Off</code> into <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code>. The server + name that is inserted into the filename is then derived from + the IP address of the virtual host.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages" id="homepages">A Virtually Hosted Homepages System</a></h2> + + <p>This is an adjustment of the above system, tailored for an + ISP's homepages server. Using a slightly more complicated + configuration, we can select substrings of the server name to + use in the filename so that, for example, the documents for + <code>www.user.isp.com</code> are found in + <code>/home/user/</code>. It uses a single <code>cgi-bin</code> + directory instead of one per virtual host.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# all the preliminary stuff is the same as above, then<br /> +<br /> +# include part of the server name in the filenames<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%2/docs<br /> +<br /> +# single cgi-bin directory<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>There are examples of more complicated + <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> settings in the + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> documentation.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="combinations" id="combinations">Using Multiple Virtual + Hosting Systems on the Same Server</a></h2> + + <p>With more complicated setups, you can use Apache's normal + <code><VirtualHost></code> directives to control the + scope of the various virtual hosting configurations. For + example, you could have one IP address for general customers' homepages, + and another for commercial customers, with the following setup. + This can, of course, be combined with conventional + <code><VirtualHost></code> configuration sections.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/commercial><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride All<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/homepages><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride None<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.commercial.isp.com<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.commercial vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /www/commercial/%0/docs<br /> + VirtualScriptAlias /www/commercial/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.45><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.homepages.isp.com<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.homepages vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /www/homepages/%0/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased">More Efficient IP-Based Virtual Hosting</a></h2> + + <p>The configuration changes suggested to turn <a href="#simple">the first + example</a> into an IP-based virtual hosting setup result in + a rather inefficient setup. A new DNS lookup is required for every + request. To avoid this overhead, the filesystem can be arranged to + correspond to the IP addresses, instead of to the host names, thereby + negating the need for a DNS lookup. Logging will also have to be adjusted + to fit this system.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# get the server name from the reverse DNS of the IP address<br /> +UseCanonicalName DNS<br /> +<br /> +# include the IP address in the logs so they may be split<br /> +LogFormat "%A %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# include the IP address in the filenames<br /> +VirtualDocumentRootIP /www/hosts/%0/docs<br /> +VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite">Simple Dynamic + Virtual Hosts Using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code></a></h2> + + <p>This extract from <code>httpd.conf</code> does the same + thing as <a href="#simple">the first example</a>. The first + half is very similar to the corresponding part above, except for + some changes, required for backward compatibility and to make the + <code>mod_rewrite</code> part work properly; the second half + configures <code>mod_rewrite</code> to do the actual work.</p> + + <p>There are a couple of especially tricky bits: by default, + <code>mod_rewrite</code> runs before other URI translation + modules (<code>mod_alias</code> etc.) - so if you wish to use these modules, <code>mod_rewrite</code> must be configured to accommodate + them. Also, some magic is required to do a + per-dynamic-virtual-host equivalent of + <code>ScriptAlias</code>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# get the server name from the Host: header<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# splittable logs<br /> +LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/hosts><br /> +<span class="indent"> + # ExecCGI is needed here because we can't force<br /> + # CGI execution in the way that ScriptAlias does<br /> + Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +# now for the hard bit<br /> +<br /> +RewriteEngine On<br /> +<br /> +# a ServerName derived from a Host: header may be any case at all<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +## deal with normal documents first:<br /> +# allow Alias /icons/ to work - repeat for other aliases<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +# allow CGIs to work<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +# do the magic<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br /> +<br /> +## and now deal with CGIs - we have to force a MIME type<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [T=application/x-httpd-cgi]<br /> +<br /> +# that's it! +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite">A + Homepages System Using <code>mod_rewrite</code></a></h2> + + <p>This does the same thing as <a href="#homepages">the second + example</a>.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# allow CGIs to work<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +<br /> +# check the hostname is right so that the RewriteRule works<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.[a-z-]+\.isp\.com$<br /> +<br /> +# concatenate the virtual host name onto the start of the URI<br /> +# the [C] means do the next rewrite on the result of this one<br /> +RewriteRule ^(.+) ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}$1 [C]<br /> +<br /> +# now create the real file name<br /> +RewriteRule ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.isp\.com/(.*) /home/$1/$2<br /> +<br /> +# define the global CGI directory<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/ +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf">Using a Separate Virtual + Host Configuration File</a></h2> + + <p>This arrangement uses more advanced <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> + features to work out the translation from virtual host to document + root, from a separate configuration file. This provides more + flexibility, but requires more complicated configuration.</p> + + <p>The <code>vhost.map</code> file should look something like + this:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br /> +www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br /> +# ...<br /> +www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p>The <code>httpd.conf</code> should contain the following:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# define the map file<br /> +RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br /> +<br /> +# deal with aliases as above<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +# this does the file-based remap<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br /> +<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 [T=application/x-httpd-cgi] +</code></p></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..060c69b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>뷮 ȣƮ ϱ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>뷮 ȣƮ ϱ</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> +<div class="outofdate"> ֽ ƴմϴ. + ֱٿ ϼ.</div> + + + <p> ġ 1.3 뷮 ȣƮ ȿ + ϴ Ѵ. + </p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#motivation"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview"></a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple"> ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages"> ȣƮϴ Ȩ ý</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations"> ȣƮ + ý ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased"> ȿ IP ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#oldversion">ġ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> + ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> + Ȩ ý</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf"> ȣƮ + ϱ</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="motivation" id="motivation"></a></h2> + + <p> <code>httpd.conf</code> + <code><VirtualHost></code> ǵ ִٸ ⼭ + ϴ ̴:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-1.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-2.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +# ٺ ٺ ٺ<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.customer-N.com<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + + <p>⺻ <code><VirtualHost></code> + θ óϵ üϴ ̴. + ִ:</p> + + <ol> + <li> ۾ ġ ϰ + Ѵ.</li> + + <li>ȣƮ ߰ϱ Ͻýۿ + 丮 DNS ߰ϱ⸸ ϸȴ. , + ġ 缳ϰ ʿ䰡 .</li> + </ol> + + <p> ȣƮ ٸ α ٴ + ̴. ſ ȣƮ Ѵٸ ϱڸ + ٸ α . + fifo α , α óϿ + ( ִ) .</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview"></a></h2> + + <p>ȣƮ IP ּҿ HTTP û <code>Host:</code> + Ѵ. ⺻ 뷮 + ȣƮ ڵ ȣƮ û + ϰο Ѵ. ̴ κ <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> + Ͽ ذ , ġ 1.3.6 ϸ Ѵٸ + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ؾ Ѵ. + ⺻ Ե ʴ´. Ϸ + ġ ϰ Ҷ ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ȣƮ Ϲ ȣƮó ̰Ϸ + `ӿ' Ѵ. ߿ ġ ڱ + URL 鶧 ̴. + <code>ServerName</code> þ ϸ, CGI + <code>SERVER_NAME</code> ȯ溯 ־. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> ȴ. + <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code≯ û <code>Host:</code> + ȴ. <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code≯ + ȣƮ IP ּҸ DNS ˻Ͽ ˾Ƴ. + ڴ ̸ ȣƮ ϰ, ڴ IP + ȣƮ Ѵ. <code>Host:</code> ų + DNS ˻ Ͽ ġ ˾Ƴ ϸ + <code>ServerName</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p>ٸ `' (<code>DocumentRoot</code> ϸ, + CGI <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ȯ溯 ־) + Ʈ̴. Ϲ core Ͽ + URI شϴ ϸ ã, ȣ Ҷ ٸ + (<code>mod_vhost_alias</code> <code>mod_rewrite</code>) + ٸ ̷ ۾ Ѵ. + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ȯ溯 Ƿ + CGI SSI Ѵٸ ߸ + ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple" id="simple"> ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p> <a href="#motivation"></a> ȣƮ + <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> Ͽ Ϲ + ߴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# Host: ˾Ƴ<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# ù° ʵ带 Ͽ α ȣƮ ִ<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# û óϱ ϸ Ѵ<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%0/docs<br /> +VirtualScriptAlias /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin +</code></p></div> + + <p> <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> + <code>UseCanonicalName DNS</code> ϱ⸸ ϸ IP + ȣƮ ȴ. ȣƮ IP ּҸ + ϸ ߰ ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages" id="homepages"> ȣƮϴ Ȩ ý</a></h2> + + <p>ISP Ȩ ߴ. + ϸ <code>www.user.isp.com</code> + <code>/home/user/</code> δ Ϻθ + ϸ ִ. + <code>cgi-bin</code> ȣƮ ʰ + ȣƮ Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# ⺻ . <br /> +<br /> +# ϸ Ϻθ Ѵ<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%2/docs<br /> +<br /> +# ϳ cgi-bin 丮<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> + <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="combinations" id="combinations"> ȣƮ + ý ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> ġ Ϲ + <code><VirtualHost></code> þ Ͽ + ȣƮ ִ. , + Ȩ IP ּ Ѱ, + ٸ IP ּ Ѱ οѴ. ó + <code><VirtualHost></code> ǿ + ִ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/commercial><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride All<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/homepages><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride None<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.commercial.isp.com<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.commercial vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /www/commercial/%0/docs<br /> + VirtualScriptAlias /www/commercial/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.45><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName www.homepages.isp.com<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.homepages vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /www/homepages/%0/docs<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased"> ȿ IP ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p><a href="#simple">ù° </a> + IP ȣƮ ٲ ִٰ ߴ. + û DNS ãƾϹǷ ſ ȿ̴. + ̸ IP ּҷ Ͻý ϰ + α ϸ ذ ִ. ġ + ٷ ʿ䰡 , DNS ˻ ʰ ȴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# IP ּҸ DNS ˻Ͽ ˾Ƴ<br /> +UseCanonicalName DNS<br /> +<br /> +# α ֵ IP ּҸ Ѵ<br /> +LogFormat "%A %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# ϸ IP ּҸ Ѵ<br /> +VirtualDocumentRootIP /www/hosts/%0/docs<br /> +VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="oldversion" id="oldversion">ġ ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> ġ 1.3.6 Ŀ Ե + <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> Ѵ. + <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> ġ Ѵٸ + ̹ ߵ <code>mod_rewrite</code> Ͽ, + Host:- ȣƮ, ִ.</p> + + <p> α Ͽ ִ. ġ 1.3.6 + α þ <code>%V</code> ԵǾ, 1.3.0 + - 1.3.3 <code>%v</code> ɼ ߴ. + 1.3.4 ̷ . ġ + <code>.htaccess</code> Ͽ <code>UseCanonicalName</code> + þ Ƿ α ̻ ϵ ִ. + Ƿ <code>%{Host}i</code> þ + Ͽ <code>Host:</code> α ̴. + , <code>%V</code> ʴ <code>:port</code> + ڿ ߰ ִ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> + ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p> <a href="#simple">ù° </a> ϴ + <code>httpd.conf</code> ̴. ó ù° + , ȣȯ <code>mod_rewrite</code> + Ǿ. ۾ + ϴ <code>mod_rewrite</code> Ѵ.</p> + + <p>Ư ؾ ִ. ⺻ + <code>mod_rewrite</code> (<code>mod_alias</code> ) ٸ + URI ȴ. ٸ URI + Ͽ <code>mod_rewrite</code> ؾ Ѵ. + , ȣƮ <code>ScriptAlias</code> + ؼ Ư ۾ ʿϴ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# Host: ´<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# splittable logs<br /> +LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /www/hosts><br /> +<span class="indent"> + # ScriptAlias CGI <br /> + # ExecCGI Ѵ<br /> + Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +# κ̴<br /> +<br /> +RewriteEngine On<br /> +<br /> +# Host: ҹڰ ڼ ִ<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +## Ϲ óѴ:<br /> +# Alias /icons/ ϵ - ٸ alias ؼ ݺ<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +# CGI ϵ<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +# Ư ۾<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1<br /> +<br /> +## CGI óѴ - MIME type ؾ Ѵ<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [T=application/x-httpd-cgi]<br /> +<br /> +# ! +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> + Ȩ ý</a></h2> + + <p> <a href="#homepages">ι° </a> + Ѵ.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# CGI ϵ<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +<br /> +# RewriteRule ϵ ȣƮ ùٸ ˻Ѵ<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.[a-z-]+\.isp\.com$<br /> +<br /> +# ȣƮ URI տ δ<br /> +# [C] ۼ Ѵ<br /> +RewriteRule ^(.+) ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}$1 [C]<br /> +<br /> +# ϸ <br /> +RewriteRule ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.isp\.com/(.*) /home/$1/$2<br /> +<br /> +# ü CGI 丮 Ѵ<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/ +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf"> ȣƮ + ϱ</a></h2> + + <p> <code>mod_rewrite</code> Ͽ + ȣƮ Ʈ ˾Ƴ. + ʿϴ.</p> + + <p><code>vhost.map</code> :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1<br /> +www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2<br /> +# ...<br /> +www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>http.conf</code> :</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# Ѵ<br /> +RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map<br /> +<br /> +# alias óѴ<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +# ã´<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1<br /> +<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 +</code></p></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff3f9990 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/mass.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Devingen olarak Yapılandırılan Kitlesel Sanal Barındırma - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Devingen olarak Yapılandırılan Kitlesel Sanal Barındırma</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>Bu belgede sanal konakların sonu belirsiz bir şekilde artışı karşısında + Apache httpd sunucusunun nasıl daha verimli kullanılacağı açıklanmıştır. + </p> + +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#motivation">Amaç</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">Genel Bakış</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple">Basit Devingen Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages">Sanal Kişisel Sayfalar Sistemi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#combinations">Aynı Sunucuda Kişisel ve Kurumsal Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#ipbased">IP’ye dayalı sanal konakları daha verimli kılmak</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> ile Kurumsal Müşteriler Sistemi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> ile Kişisel Sayfalar Sistemi</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#xtra-conf">Sanal konaklar için ayrı bir yapılandırma dosyası kullanmak</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="motivation" id="motivation">Amaç</a></h2> + + <p>Burada açıklanan teknikler, <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyanızın + örnekteki gibi, aslında hemen hemen birbirinin aynı çok sayıda + <code><VirtualHost></code> bölümü içereceği zaman yapılacaklar ile + ilgilidir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName musteri-1.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/musteri-1.dom/belgeler<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/musteri-1.dom/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName musteri-2.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/musteri-2.dom/belgeler<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/musteri-2.dom/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +# blah blah blah<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName musteri-N.dom<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/musteri-N.dom/belgeler<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/musteri-N.dom/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> + + <p>Ana fikir, tüm durağan <code><VirtualHost></code> + yapılandırmalarını devingen olarak çalışan tek bir + <code><VirtualHost></code> bölümüyle değiştirmektir. Bunun elbette + bazı getirileri olacaktır:</p> + + <ol> + <li>Yapılandırma dosyanız küçüleceği için Apache daha çabuk + başlatılabilecek ve daha az bellek harcayacaktır.</li> + + <li>Yeni sanal konakların eklenmesi, DNS’de yeni girdiler oluşturmak ve + dosya sisteminde bununla ilgili dizinleri açmak dışında biraz daha + basit olacaktır; en azından Apache’yi yeniden yapılandırmak ve yeniden + başlatmak zorunda kalmayacaksınız.</li> + </ol> + + <p>Ana götürüsü ise her sanal konak için ayrı birer günlük dosyasına sahip + olamayacak olmanızdır. Öte yandan, dosya tanıtıcılarının sınırlı olması + nedeniyle bunu yapmayı zaten istemezsiniz. Günlük kayıtları için bir + fifo veya bir boru hattı oluşturmak ve diğer uçta çalışan bir süreç + vasıtasıyla günlükleri müşterilere paylaştırmak daha iyidir (ayrıca, bu, + istatistikleri toplamanızı da kolaylaştırır).</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">Genel Bakış</a></h2> + + <p>Bir sanal konak iki bilgiye bakarak belirlenir: IP adresi ve HTTP + isteğindeki <code>Host:</code> başlığının içeriği. Devingen sanal + barındırma tekniği, isteği yerine getirmek için kullanılacak dosya + yoluna bu bilgiyi kendiliğinden girmek esasına dayanır. Bu, Apache 2.0 + ile <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> kullanarak oldukça kolay + yapılabileceği gibi <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> da kullanılabilir. Bu + modüllerin her ikisi de öntanımlı olarak devre dışıdır. Bu tekniği + kullanmak isterseniz Apache’yi yeniden yapılandırıp derleyerek bu iki + modülü etkin duruma getirmeniz gerekir.</p> + + <p>Devingen sanal konağı normal bir sanal konak gibi göstermek için bazı + şeyleri ’göstermelik’ olarak yapmak gerekir. Bunlardan en önemlisi, + Apache tarafından göreli URL’lerden normal URL’leri ve benzerlerini + üretmek için kullanılan sunucu ismidir. Sunucu ismi + <code>ServerName</code> yönergesi ile yapılandırılır ve CGI’ler + tarafından <code>SERVER_NAME</code> ortam değişkeni üzerinden + kullanılır. Çalışma anındaki asıl değer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></code> yönergesi tarafından denetlenir. + <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> olduğunda sunucu ismi isteğin + <code>Host:</code> başlık alanından elde edilir. <code>UseCanonicalName + DNS</code> belirtilmişse, sunucu ismi, sanal konağın IP adresinden + tersine DNS sorgusu yapılarak elde edilir. Birincisi isme dayalı sanal + konaklar tarafından ikincisi ise IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar tarafından + kullanılır. Eğer Apache, istekte <code>Host:</code> başlığının olmayışı + veya DNS sorgusunun başarısız olması sebebiyle sunucu ismini elde + edemezse son çare olarak <code>ServerName</code> yönergesinde yazılı + değeri kullanır.</p> + + <p>‘Göstermelik’ yapılan şeylerden biri de <code>DocumentRoot</code> + yönergesi ile yapılandırılan belge kök dizini olup CGI’ler tarafından + <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ortam değişkeni üzerinden kullanılır. Normal + yapılandırmada <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> modülü tarafından dosya isimlerini + URI’lere eşlerken kullanılır. Fakat sunucu devingen sanal konakları + kullanmak üzere yapılandırıldığında, eşleştirmeyi farklı yollardan yapan + başka bir modül devreye girer (<code>mod_vhost_alias</code> veya + <code>mod_rewrite</code>). <code>DOCUMENT_ROOT</code> ortam değişkenine + değerini atamaktan sorumlu olan bu iki modülden biri kullanılmazsa CGI + veya SSI belgeleri yanlış değerlerle üretilirler.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple" id="simple">Basit Devingen Sanal Konaklar</a></h2> + + <p>Yukarıda <a href="#motivation">Amaç</a> bölümünde özetlenen sanal konak + düzenlemesinin <code>mod_vhost_alias</code> kullanarak daha soysal bir + tarzda gerçekleştirilmiş halini içeren <code>httpd.conf</code> bölümü + aşağıdadır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# sunucu ismini Host: başlığından elde edelim<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# Bu günlükleme biçiminde ilk alana bakarak<br /> +# sanal konak günlükleri ayrıştırılabilir<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# istekleri yerine getirmek için kullanılacak<br /> +# dosya isimlerine sunucu ismini ekleyelim<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /siteler/%0/belgeler<br /> +VirtualScriptAlias /siteler/%0/cgi-bin +</code></p></div> + + <p>Bu yapılandırmayı IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar için kullanmak isterseniz + <code>UseCanonicalName Off</code> yerine <code>UseCanonicalName + DNS</code> yazmanız yeterlidir. Böylece dosya ismine eklenecek konak + ismi sanal konağın IP adresinden türetilir.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages" id="homepages">Sanal Kişisel Sayfalar Sistemi</a></h2> + + <p>Bu sistem, yukarıdaki yapılandırmanın bir ISS’nin kişisel sayfalar + sunucusuna uyarlanmasından başka bir şey değildir. Biraz daha karmaşık + bir yapılandırma ile dosya isimlerine <code>/home/kullanıcı/</code> + dizinlerini ekleyebiliriz. Farklı olarak her sanal konak için bir tane + değil hepsi için bir tane <code>cgi-bin</code> olacaktır.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# Son bölüm hariç yukarıdaki yapılandırma, burada...<br /> +<br /> +# sunucu ismine eklenecek dosya isimlerini oluşturalım<br /> +VirtualDocumentRoot /siteler/%2/belgeler<br /> +<br /> +# ortak cgi-bin dizini<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/std-cgi/<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code> belgesinde daha karmaşık + <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> örnekleri vardır.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="combinations" id="combinations">Aynı Sunucuda Kişisel ve Kurumsal Sanal Konaklar</a></h2> + + <p>Daha karmaşık ayarlamalar yaparak Apache’inin normal + <code><VirtualHost></code> bölümlerini farklı kitlesel sanal konak + yapılandırmaları için kullanabilirsiniz. Örneğin, bireysel + müşterileriniz için bir IP adresiniz, kurumsal müşterileriniz için de + başka bir IP adresiniz olsun. Her biri için ayrı ayrı sanal konaklar + ayarlamak yerine aşağıdaki gibi bir yapılandırma kullanabilirsiniz:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /siteler/kurumsal><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride All<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<Directory /siteler/bireysel><br /> +<span class="indent"> + Options FollowSymLinks<br /> + AllowOverride None<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName kurumsal.iss.dom<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.kurumsal vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /siteler/kurumsal/%0/belgeler<br /> + VirtualScriptAlias /siteler/kurumsal/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost><br /> +<br /> +<VirtualHost 111.22.33.45><br /> +<span class="indent"> + ServerName bireysel.iss.dom<br /> + <br /> + CustomLog logs/access_log.bireysel vcommon<br /> + <br /> + VirtualDocumentRoot /siteler/bireysel/%0/belgeler<br /> + ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/std-cgi/<br /> +</span> +</VirtualHost> +</code></p></div> +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="ipbased" id="ipbased">IP’ye dayalı sanal konakları daha verimli kılmak</a></h2> + + <p><a href="#simple">İlk örnekte</a> IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklar için + kullanılmak istenirse yapılandırmada neyin nasıl değiştirileceği + belirtilmişti. Her istek için ayrı bir DNS sorgusu gerekeceğinden bu + başarım düşmesine yol açar. DNS sorgusu ihtiyacını ortadan kaldırmak + için, bir çözüm olarak dosya sistemi, konak isimleri yerine IP + adreslerine göre düzenlenebilir. Günlük kayıtları da IP adreslerine göre + ayrıştırılacak şekilde ayarlanabilir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# Sunucu ismini IP adresinden ters DNS sorgusu ile elde edelim<br /> +UseCanonicalName DNS<br /> +<br /> +# Günlük kayıtları IP adreslerine göre ayrıştırılabilsin<br /> +LogFormat "%A %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +# dosya isimleri IP adreslerini içersin<br /> +VirtualDocumentRootIP /siteler/%0/belgeler<br /> +VirtualScriptAliasIP /siteler/%0/cgi-bin<br /> +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="simple.rewrite" id="simple.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> ile Kurumsal Müşteriler Sistemi</a></h2> + + <p>Buradaki <code>httpd.conf</code> bölümü de <a href="#simple">ilk + örnekteki</a> gibi elde edilmiştir. İlk yarı, bazı değişiklikler dışında + yukarıdaki örneğe çok benzer. Bu değişiklikler yapılandırmanın + <code>mod_rewrite</code> bölümünün düzgün çalışması ve geriye doğru + uyumluluk için gereklidir. İkinci yarı, asıl işi yapan + <code>mod_rewrite</code> yapılandırmasını içerir.</p> + + <p>Biraz uzmanlık gerektiren bazı kısımlar var: Öntanımlı olarak + <code>mod_rewrite</code> diğer (<code>mod_alias</code>, vs. gibi) URI + dönüşüm modüllerinden önce çalışır. Dolayısıyla bu modülleri kullanmak + isterseniz, <code>mod_rewrite</code>’ı bunlara izin verecek şekilde + yapılandırmalısınız. Ayrıca her devingen sanal konağa eşdeğer bir + <code>ScriptAlias</code> yapmak için de biraz büyü yapmak gerekir.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +# Sunucu ismini Host: başlığınıdan alalım.<br /> +UseCanonicalName Off<br /> +<br /> +# Günlük dosyasından bilgileri ayıklayabilelim.<br /> +LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon<br /> +CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon<br /> +<br /> +<Directory /siteler/hosts><br /> +<span class="indent"> + # ScriptAlias için yaptıklarımızla CGI betiklerini<br /> + # çalışmaya zorlayamayacağımızdan ExecCGI burada gerekli.<br /> + Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI<br /> +</span> +</Directory><br /> +<br /> +# İşin zor yanına geldik.<br /> +<br /> +RewriteEngine On<br /> +<br /> +# Host: başlığından elde edilen sunucu isminde harf<br /> +# büyüklükleri çeşitli olabilir. Hepsini küçük harf yapalım.<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +## önce normal belgelerle anlaşalım:<br /> +# Alias /icons/ çalışsın - diğer rumuzlar için yineleyelim<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +# CGI’ler de çalışsın.<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +# Biraz da büyü yapalım.<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /siteler/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/belgeler/$1<br /> +<br /> +## Artık CGI’lerle anlaşabiliriz. - Bir MIME türü isteyelim.<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /siteler/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [T=application/x-httpd-cgi]<br /> +<br /> +# Bu kadar! +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="homepages.rewrite" id="homepages.rewrite"><code>mod_rewrite</code> ile Kişisel Sayfalar Sistemi</a></h2> + + <p>Burada da <a href="#homepages">ikinci örnekte</a> yaptıklarımızı + yapıyoruz.</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# CGI’ler çalışsın.<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +<br /> +# konak ismi doğru mu bakalım yoksa RewriteRule çalışmaz.<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.[a-z-]+\.isp\.dom$<br /> +<br /> +# URI’nin başına sanal konak ismini ekleyelim.<br /> +# [C], bunu bitirdikten sonra, sonraki rewrite ile devam et demek.<br /> +RewriteRule ^(.+) ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}$1 [C]<br /> +<br /> +# Artık asıl dosya ismini oluşturabiliriz.<br /> +RewriteRule ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.isp\.dom/(.*) /home/$1/$2<br /> +<br /> +# Ortak CGI dizinini tanımlayalım.<br /> +ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /siteler/std-cgi/ +</code></p></div> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="xtra-conf" id="xtra-conf">Sanal konaklar için ayrı bir yapılandırma dosyası kullanmak</a></h2> + + <p>Burada, sanal konak isimlerinden belge kök dizini elde ederken + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> modülünün daha gelişkin özelliklerinden + yararlanarak isimleri ayrı bir dosyadan okutacağız. Bu, esnekliği + artırır ama daha karmaşık bir yapılandırma gerekir.</p> + + <p>Aşağıdaki içeriğe sahip bir <code>vhost.map</code>dosyamız olsun:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +musteri-1.dom /siteler/kurumsal/1<br /> +musteri-2.dom /siteler/kurumsal/2<br /> +# ...<br /> +musteri-N.dom /siteler/kurumsal/N<br /> +</code></p></div> + + <p><code>httpd.conf</code> dosyamız da şunları içerecektir:</p> + +<div class="example"><p><code> +RewriteEngine on<br /> +<br /> +RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower<br /> +<br /> +# Eşlem dosyasını tanımlayalım<br /> +RewriteMap vhost txt:/siteler/conf/vhost.map<br /> +<br /> +# Rumuzları yukarıdaki gibi halledelim.<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +# Eşlemeyi dosyalar için de yapalım.<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/belgeler/$1<br /> +<br /> +RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/<br /> +RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$<br /> +RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$<br /> +RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1 +</code></p></div> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../en/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/mass.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/mass.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..10fcbf0e --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# GENERATED FROM XML -- DO NOT EDIT + +URI: name-based.html.de +Content-Language: de +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: name-based.html.en +Content-Language: en +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: name-based.html.es +Content-Language: es +Content-type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 + +URI: name-based.html.ja.utf8 +Content-Language: ja +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 + +URI: name-based.html.ko.euc-kr +Content-Language: ko +Content-type: text/html; charset=EUC-KR + +URI: name-based.html.tr.utf8 +Content-Language: tr +Content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.de b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.de new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2799aa23 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.de @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="de" xml:lang="de"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Untersttzung namensbasierter virtueller Hosts - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP-Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Dokumentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Untersttzung namensbasierter virtueller Hosts</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Das Dokument beschreibt, wann und wie namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts zu + verwenden sind.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip">Namensbasierte gegenber IP-basierten + virtuellen Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Die Verwendung von namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat">Kompatibilitt mit lteren Browsern</a></li> +</ul><h3>Siehe auch</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">Untersttzung IP-basierter virtueller + Hosts</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Tiefergehende Errterung der Zuweisung + virtueller Hosts</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Dynamisch konfiguriertes + Massen-Virtual-Hosting</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Beispiele fr virtuelle Hosts in typischen + Installationen</a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">ServerPath-Beispielkonfiguration</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip">Namensbasierte gegenber IP-basierten + virtuellen Hosts</a></h2> + + <p>IP-basierte virtuelle Hosts verwenden die IP-Adresse der Verbindung, um den + korrekten virtuellen Host zur Bedienung einer Anfrage zu ermitteln. Folglich + bentigen Sie eine IP-Adresse fr jeden virtuellen Host. Bei der + Verwendung von namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts verlt sich der + Server darauf, dass der Client den Hostnamen als Bestandteil der HTTP-Header + angibt. Durch Anwendung dieser Technik knnen sich mehrere verschiedene + Hosts die gleiche IP-Adresse teilen.</p> + + <p>Die Verwendung von namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts ist gewhnlich + einfacher. Sie mssen lediglich Ihren DNS-Server darauf einstellen, + jeden Hostnamen auf die richtige IP-Adresse abzubilden, und dann den Apache + HTTP Server so konfigurieren, dass er die verschiedenen Hostnamen erkennt. + Namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts entschrfen auch den Bedarf an + knappen IP-Adressen. Daher sollten Sie namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts + verwenden, sofern kein besonderer Grund dafr existiert, IP-basierte + virtuelle Hosts zu whlen. Mgliche Grnde fr die + Verwendung IP-basierter virtueller Hosts sind:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Einige antike Clients sind nicht kompatibel zu namensbasierten + virtuellen Hosts. Damit namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts funktionieren, + muss der Client den HTTP-Host-Header senden. Dies ist bei HTTP/1.1 + vorgeschrieben und in allen modernen HTTP/1.0-Browsern als Erweiterung + implementiert. Wenn Sie Untersttzung fr veraltete Clients + bentigen und dennoch namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts verwenden, + dann finden Sie eine mgliche Lsung dafr am Ende des + Dokuments.</li> + + <li>Namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts knnen aufgrund der Natur des + SSL-Protokolls nicht mit SSL-gesicherten Servern verwendet werden.</li> + + <li>Einige Betriebssysteme und Netzwerkanlagen setzen Techniken zum + Bandbreiten-Management ein, die nicht zwischen Hosts unterscheiden + knnen, wenn diese nicht auf verschiedenen IP-Adressen liegen.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Die Verwendung von namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts</a></h2> + + <table class="related"><tr><th>Referenzierte Module</th><th>Referenzierte Direktiven</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Um namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts zu verwenden, mssen Sie die + IP-Adresse (und mglicherweise den Port) des Servers benennen, an + der Anfragen fr die Hosts entgegengenommen werden. Dies wird mit + der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + eingestellt. Im Normalfall, wenn alle IP-Adressen des Server verwendet + werden sollen, knnen Sie <code>*</code> als Argument fr + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> verwenden. Wenn Sie + vorhaben, mehrere Ports zu nutzen (etwa wenn SSL luft), sollten + Sie dem Argument einen Port hinzufgen, wie zum Beispiel + <code>*:80</code>. Beachten Sie, + dass die Angabe einer IP-Adresse in einer <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>-Anweisung den Server nicht + automatisch an dieser Adresse lauschen lt. Lesen Sie bitte "<a href="../bind.html">Bestimmen der vom Apache verwendeten Adressen und + Ports</a>" fr weitere Details. Zustzlich muss jede hier + angegebene IP-Adresse einer Netzwerkkarte des Servers zugeordnet sein.</p> + + <p>Der nchste Schritt ist die Erstellung eines <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Blocks fr jeden einzelnen + Host, den Sie bedienen wollen. Das Argument der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sollte das gleiche + sein wie das Argument der <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>-Anweisung (d.h. eine IP-Adresse + oder <code>*</code> fr alle Adressen). Innerhalb jedes <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Blocks bentigen + Sie zumindestens eine <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>-Anweisung, um zu bestimmen, welcher + Host bedient wird, und eine <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Anweisung, um anzugeben, wo im + Dateisystem der Inhalt des Hosts abgelegt ist.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Der Hauptserver verschwindet</h3> + Wenn Sie virtuelle Hosts zu einem bestehenden Webserver hinzufgen, + mssen Sie auch einen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Block fr den bestehenden Host + <span class="transnote">(<em>Anm.d..:</em> und bisherigen Hauptserver)</span> erstellen. + Die <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>- und + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Anweisungen zu diesem + virtuellen Host sollten die gleichen sein wie die globalen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>- und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Anweisungen. Fhren Sie diesen + virtuellen Host als erstes in der Konfigurationsdatei auf, so dass er als + Standard-Host fungiert. + </div> + + <p>Vorausgesetzt, Sie bedienen z.B. die Domain + <code>www.domain.tld</code> und mchten den virtuellen Host + <code>www.otherdomain.tld</code> hinzufgen, welcher auf + die gleiche IP-Adresse zeigt. Dann fgen Sie einfach Folgendes der + <code>httpd.conf</code> hinzu:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.otherdomain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Sie knnen anstelle des <code>*</code> bei den beiden Anweisungen + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> und <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> alternativ eine + eindeutige IP-Adresse angeben. Das kann man beispielsweise machen, um + einige namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts auf einer IP-Adresse zu betreiben und + entweder IP-basierte oder ein anderes Set von namensbasierten virtuellen + Hosts auf einer anderen Adresse.</p> + + <p>Viele Server wollen unter mehr als einem Namen erreichbar sein. Die + Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code>, die innerhalb + des <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Abschnittes angegeben wird, + ermglicht dies. Zum Beispiel zeigt die <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code>-Anweisung in dem ersten <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Block oben an, dass die + aufgefhrten Namen alternative Namen sind, die man verwenden kann, um + das gleiche Webangebot zu erreichen:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p>Anfragen fr alle Hosts der Domain <code>domain.tld</code> werden + von dem virtuellen Host <code>www.domain.tld</code> bedient. Die + Platzhalter <code>*</code> und <code>?</code> knnen anstelle + entsprechender Namen verwendet werden. Natrlich knnen Sie nicht + einfach Namen erfinden und diese bei <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> oder <code>ServerAlias</code> + angeben, Sie mssen zunchst Ihren DNS Server entsprechend + konfigurieren, dass er diese Namen auf die mit Ihrem Server verknpfte + IP-Adresse abbildet.</p> + + <p>Und schluendlich knnen Sie die Konfiguration der virtuellen + Hosts mittels Angabe weiterer Direktiven innherhalb der <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Container + feineinstellen. Die meisten Direktiven knnen in diesen Containern + angegeben werden und verndern dann ausschlielich die + Konfiguration des entsprechenden virtuellen Hosts. Prfen Sie den <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Kontext</a> einer Direktive, um + herauszufinden, ob eine bestimmte Direktive zulssig ist. + Im <em>Hauptserver-Kontext</em> (auerhalb der <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Container) definierte + Konfigurationsanweisungen werden nur dann angewendet, wenn sie nicht durch + Einstellungen des virtuellen Hosts auer Kraft gesetzt wurden.</p> + + <p>Wenn nun eine Anfrage eintrifft, prft der Server zuerst, ob sie eine + IP-Adresse verwendet, die der <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>-Anweisung entspricht. Ist dies der + Fall, dann sieht er sich jeden <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Abschnitt mit einer passenden + IP-Adresse an und versucht den einen zu finden, dessen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>- oder <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code>-Anweisung mit dem gewnschten + Hostnamen bereinstimmt. Findet er einen, dann verwendet er die + Konfiguration dieses Servers. Wird kein passender virtueller Host gefunden, + dann wird <strong>der erste angegeben virtuelle Host</strong> verwendet, + dessen IP-Adresse pat.</p> + + <p>Die Folge davon ist, dass der erste aufgefhrte virtuelle Host der + <em>Standard</em>-Virtual-Host ist. Die <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>-Anweisung des <em>Hauptservers</em> + wird <strong>niemals</strong> verwendet, wenn eine IP-Adresse mit einer + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>-Anweisung + bereinstimmt. Wenn Sie eine spezielle Konfiguration fr Anfragen + angeben mchten, die keinem bestimmten virtuellen Host entsprechen, + packen Sie diese Konfiguration einfach in einen <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>-Container und fhren diesen als + erstes in der Konfigurationsdatei auf.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat">Kompatibilitt mit lteren Browsern</a></h2> + + <p>Wie zuvor erwhnt gibt es einige Clients, die nicht die notwendigen + Daten senden, mit denen namensbasierte virtuelle Hosts korrekt + funktionieren. Diesen Clients werden stets die Seiten des ersten, fr + diese IP-Adresse aufgefhrten virtuellen Hosts gesendet werden (des + <cite>primren</cite> namensbasierten virtuellen Hosts).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Was bedeutet lter?</h3> + <p>Beachten Sie bitte, wenn wir von lter sprechen, meinen wir auch + lter. Es ist sehr unwahrscheinlich, dass sie einen dieser Browser + heutzutage in Verwendung finden werden. Alle aktuellen Browser-Versionen + senden den <code>Host</code>-Header, so wie er fr namensbasierte + virtuelle Hosts bentigt wird.</p> + </div> + + <p>Mit der Direktive <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> existiert + eine mgliche Behelfskonstruktion, obgleich sie etwas schwerfllig + ist:</p> + + <p>Beispielkonfiguration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /domain<br /> + DocumentRoot /web/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Was bedeutet das? Es bedeutet, dass eine Anfrage fr eine mit + "<code>/domain</code>" beginnende URI von dem virtuellen Host + <code>www.domain.tld</code> bedient wird. Dies heit, dass die Seiten + fr alle Clients unter <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> + abrufbar sind, wenngleich Clients, die den Header <code>Host:</code> + senden, auch ber <code>http://www.domain.tld/</code> auf sie zugreifen + knnen.</p> + + <p>Legen Sie einen Link auf der Seite Ihres primren virtuellen Hosts zu + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code>, um die Behelfslsung + verfgbar zu machen. Bei den Seiten der virtuellen Hosts mssen + Sie dann sicherstellen, entweder auschlielich relative Links + (<em>z.B.</em> "<code>file.html</code>" oder + "<code>../icons/image.gif</code>") zu verwenden oder Links, die das + einleitende <code>/domain/</code> enthalten (<em>z.B.</em>, + "<code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/misc/file.html</code>" oder + "<code>/domain/misc/file.html</code>").</p> + + <p>Dies erfordert etwas Disziplin, die Befolgung dieser Richtlinien stellt + jedoch grtenteils sicher, dass Ihre Seiten mit allen Browsern + funktionieren, alten wie neuen.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Verfgbare Sprachen: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Lizenziert unter der <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Module</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Direktiven</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossar</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Seitenindex</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..837739a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Name-based Virtual Host Support - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Virtual Hosts</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Name-based Virtual Host Support</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>This document describes when and how to use name-based virtual hosts.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip">Name-based vs. IP-based Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Using Name-based Virtual Hosts</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat">Compatibility with Older Browsers</a></li> +</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-based Virtual Host Support</a></li><li><a href="details.html">An In-Depth Discussion of Virtual Host Matching</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Dynamically configured mass virtual hosting</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Virtual Host examples for common setups</a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">ServerPath configuration example</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip">Name-based vs. IP-based Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + + <p>IP-based virtual hosts use the IP address of the connection to + determine the correct virtual host to serve. Therefore you need to + have a separate IP address for each host. With name-based virtual + hosting, the server relies on the client to report the hostname as + part of the HTTP headers. Using this technique, many different hosts + can share the same IP address.</p> + + <p>Name-based virtual hosting is usually simpler, since you need + only configure your DNS server to map each hostname to the correct + IP address and then configure the Apache HTTP Server to recognize + the different hostnames. Name-based virtual hosting also eases + the demand for scarce IP addresses. Therefore you should use + name-based virtual hosting unless there is a specific reason to + choose IP-based virtual hosting. Some reasons why you might consider + using IP-based virtual hosting:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Some ancient clients are not compatible with name-based virtual + hosting. For name-based virtual hosting to work, the client must send + the HTTP Host header. This is required by HTTP/1.1, and is + implemented by all modern HTTP/1.0 browsers as an extension. If you + need to support obsolete clients and still use name-based virtual + hosting, a possible technique is discussed at the end of this + document.</li> + + <li>Name-based virtual hosting cannot be used with SSL secure servers + because of the nature of the SSL protocol.</li> + + <li>Some operating systems and network equipment implement bandwidth + management techniques that cannot differentiate between hosts unless + they are on separate IP addresses.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Using Name-based Virtual Hosts</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Related Modules</th><th>Related Directives</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>To use name-based virtual hosting, you must designate the IP + address (and possibly port) on the server that will be accepting + requests for the hosts. This is configured using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> directive. + In the normal case where any and all IP addresses on the server should + be used, you can use <code>*</code> as the argument to <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. If you're planning to use + multiple ports (e.g. running SSL) you should add a Port to the argument, + such as <code>*:80</code>. Note that mentioning an IP address in a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> directive does not + automatically make the server listen to that IP address. See + <a href="../bind.html">Setting which addresses and ports Apache uses</a> + for more details. In addition, any IP address specified here must be + associated with a network interface on the server.</p> + + <p>The next step is to create a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> block for + each different host that you would like to serve. The argument to the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> directive + should be the same as the argument to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> directive (ie, an IP address, + or <code>*</code> for all addresses). Inside each <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> block, you will need at minimum a + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> directive to designate + which host is served and a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + directive to show where in the filesystem the content for that host + lives.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Main host goes away</h3> + <p>If you are adding virtual hosts to an existing web server, you + must also create a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> block for the existing host. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> included in this virtual host should be the + same as the global <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> and + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code>. List this virtual + host first in the configuration file so that it will act as the default + host.</p> + </div> + + <p>For example, suppose that you are serving the domain + <code>www.domain.tld</code> and you wish to add the virtual host + <code>www.otherdomain.tld</code>, which points at the same IP address. + Then you simply add the following to <code>httpd.conf</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.otherdomain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>You can alternatively specify an explicit IP address in place of the + <code>*</code> in both the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> directives. For example, you might want to do this + in order to run some name-based virtual hosts on one IP address, and either + IP-based, or another set of name-based virtual hosts on another address.</p> + + <p>Many servers want to be accessible by more than one name. This is + possible with the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + directive, placed inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> section. For example in the first <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> block above, the + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> directive indicates that + the listed names are other names which people can use to see that same + web site:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p>then requests for all hosts in the <code>domain.tld</code> domain will + be served by the <code>www.domain.tld</code> virtual host. The wildcard + characters <code>*</code> and <code>?</code> can be used to match names. + Of course, you can't just make up names and place them in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> or <code>ServerAlias</code>. You must + first have your DNS server properly configured to map those names to an IP + address associated with your server.</p> + + <p>Finally, you can fine-tune the configuration of the virtual hosts + by placing other directives inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> containers. Most directives can be + placed in these containers and will then change the configuration only of + the relevant virtual host. To find out if a particular directive is allowed, + check the <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Context</a> of the + directive. Configuration directives set in the <em>main server context</em> + (outside any <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + container) will be used only if they are not overridden by the virtual host + settings.</p> + + <p>Now when a request arrives, the server will first check if it is using + an IP address that matches the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. If it is, then it will look at each <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> section with a matching + IP address and try to find one where the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> or <code>ServerAlias</code> matches the requested + hostname. If it finds one, then it uses the configuration for that server. + If no matching virtual host is found, then <strong>the first listed virtual + host</strong> that matches the IP address will be used.</p> + + <p>As a consequence, the first listed virtual host is the <em>default</em> + virtual host. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> from + the <em>main server</em> will <strong>never</strong> be used when an IP + address matches the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + directive. If you would like to have a special configuration for requests + that do not match any particular virtual host, simply put that configuration + in a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + container and list it first in the configuration file.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat">Compatibility with Older Browsers</a></h2> + + <p>As mentioned earlier, there are some clients + who do not send the required data for the name-based virtual + hosts to work properly. These clients will always be sent the + pages from the first virtual host listed for that IP address + (the <cite>primary</cite> name-based virtual host).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>How much older?</h3> + <p>Please note that when we say older, we really do mean older. You are + very unlikely to encounter one of these browsers in use today. All + current versions of any browser send the <code>Host</code> header as + required for name-based virtual hosts.</p> + </div> + + <p>There is a possible workaround with the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> + directive, albeit a slightly cumbersome one:</p> + + <p>Example configuration:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /domain<br /> + DocumentRoot /web/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>What does this mean? It means that a request for any URI + beginning with "<code>/domain</code>" will be served from the + virtual host <code>www.domain.tld</code>. This means that the + pages can be accessed as <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> + for all clients, although clients sending a <code>Host:</code> header + can also access it as <code>http://www.domain.tld/</code>.</p> + + <p>In order to make this work, put a link on your primary + virtual host's page to + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code>. Then, in the virtual + host's pages, be sure to use either purely relative links + (<em>e.g.</em>, "<code>file.html</code>" or + "<code>../icons/image.gif</code>") or links containing the + prefacing <code>/domain/</code> (<em>e.g.</em>, + "<code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/misc/file.html</code>" or + "<code>/domain/misc/file.html</code>").</p> + + <p>This requires a bit of discipline, but adherence to these + guidelines will, for the most part, ensure that your pages will + work with all browsers, new and old.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.es b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.es new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a3b31d36 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.es @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="es" xml:lang="es"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Soporte de Hosting Virtual basado en nombres - Servidor HTTP Apache</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p> +<p class="apache">Versin 2.0 del Servidor HTTP Apache</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">Servidor HTTP</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentacin</a> > <a href="../">Versin 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Hosting Virtual</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Soporte de Hosting Virtual basado en nombres</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Este documento describe cmo y cundo debe usarse hosting virtual + basado en nombres.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip">Diferencias entre el hosting vitual +basado en nombres y el basado en IPs</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">Cmo usar hosting vitual basado en +nombres</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat">Compatibilidad con navegadores +antiguos</a></li> +</ul><h3>Consulte tambin</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">Hosting virtual basado en +IPs</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Discusin en profundidad sobre el +proceso de seleccin de host virtual</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">Configuracin dinmica de Hosting virtual masivo</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Ejemplos de hosting virtual para +configuraciones tpicas</a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">Ejemplo de +configuracin de ServerPath</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip">Diferencias entre el hosting vitual +basado en nombres y el basado en IPs</a></h2> + + <p>El hosting virtual basado en IPs usa la direccin IP de la + conexin para determinar qu host virtual es el que tiene que + servir. Por lo tanto, necesitar tener diferentes direcciones IP + para cada host. Si usa hosting virtual basado en nombres, el + servidor atiende al nombre de host que especifica el cliente en + las cabeceras de HTTP. Usando esta tcnica, una sola direccin IP + puede ser compartida por muchos sitios web diferentes.</p> + + <p>El hosting virtual basado en nombres es normalmente ms + sencillo, porque solo necesita configurar su servidor de DNS para + que localice la direccin IP correcta y entonces configurar Apache + para que reconozca los diferentes nombres de host. Usando hosting + virtual basado en nombres tambin se reduce la demanda de + direcciones IP, que empieza a ser un bien escaso. Por lo tanto, + debe usar hosting virtual basado en nombres a no ser que haya + alguna razn especial por la cual tenga que elegir usar hosting + vitual basado en direcciones IP. Algunas de stas razones pueden + ser:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Algunos clientes antiguos no son compatibles con el + hosting virtual basado en nombres. Para que el hosting + virtual basado en nombres funcione, el cliente debe enviar la + cabecera de Host HTTP. Esto es necesario para HTTP/1.1, y est + implementado como extensin en casi todos los navegadores + actuales. Si necesita dar soporte a clientes obsoletos y usar + hosting virtual basado en nombres, al final de este documento + se describe una tcnica para que pueda hacerlo.</li> + + <li>El hosting virtual basado en nombres no se puede usar + junto con SSL por la naturaleza del protocolo SSL.</li> + + <li>Algunos sistemas operativos y algunos elementos de red + tienen implementadas tcnicas de gestin de ancho de banda que + no pueden diferenciar entre hosts a no ser que no estn en + diferentes direcciones IP.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">Cmo usar hosting vitual basado en +nombres</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>Mdulos Relacionados</th><th>Directivas Relacionadas</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>Para usar hosting virtual basado en nombres, debe especificar + en el servidor qu direccin IP (y posiblemente qu puerto) se va + a usar para atender las peticiones a los diferentes hosts. Esto + se hace con la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. Normalmente, cualquiera + o todas las direcciones IP del servidor pueden usarse, tambin + puede usar <code>*</code> como argumento para la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. Si va a usar + ms de un puerto (por ejemplo si va usar SSL) debe aadir un + puerto a cada argumento, por ejemplo <code>*:80</code>. Tenga en + cuenta que especificando una direccin IP en la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> no hace que + el servidor escuche automticamente en esa direccin IP. Consulte + la seccin <a href="../bind.html">Especificar las direcciones y + puertos que usa Apache</a> para obtener ms informacin. Adems, + cualquier direccin IP especificada debe asociarse con un + dispositivo de red del servidor.</p> + + <p>El siguiente paso es crear un bloque <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> para cada host diferente que + quiera alojar en el servidor. El argumento de la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + debe ser el mismo que el argumento de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> (por ejemplo, una + direccin IP, o un <code>*</code> para usar todas las direcciones + que tenga el servidor). Dentro de cada bloque <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>, necesitar + como mnimo una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> para designar qu host se + sirve y una directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> para indicar dnde estn + los contenidos a servir dentro del sistema de ficheros.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Aadir hosts vituales a un servidor web ya existente</h3> + <p>Si est aadiendo hosts virtuales a un servidor web ya + existente, debe crear tambin un bloque <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> para el + host que ya tenga funcionando. Los valores de las directivas + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> y <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> desde este nuevo host + virtual deben tener los mismos valores que los de las + directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + globales. Ponga este host virtual como el primero en el + archivo de configuracin para que sea el que acte como host + por defecto.</p> + </div> + + <p>Por ejemplo, suponga que est sirviendo el dominio + <code>www.domain.tld</code> y quiere aadir el host virtual + <code>www.otherdomain.tld</code>, que apunta a la misma direccin + IP. Entonces, lo nico que tiene que hacer es aadir lo siguiente + al fichero <code>httpd.conf</code>:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.otherdomain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Tambin puede optar por especificar una direccin IP + explcitamente en lugar de usar un <code>*</code> en las + directivas <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> y + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>. Por ejemplo, puede hacer esto + para hacer funcionar diferentes hosts virtuales basados en nombres + en una direccin IP, o basados en IPs, o un conjunto de hosts + virtuales basados en nombres en otra direccin.</p> + + <p>Tambin puede que quiera que se acceda a un determinado sitio + web usando diferentes nombres. Esto es posible con la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code>, puesta dentro de + la seccin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>. Por ejemplo, en el primer bloque + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> de + arriba, la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> indica la lista de nombres + que pueden usarse para acceder a un mismo sitio web:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p>entonces las peticiones para todos los hosts en el dominio + <code>domain.tld</code> sern servidas por el host virtual + <code>www.domain.tld</code>. Los carcteres comodines + <code>*</code> y <code>?</code> pueden usarse para encontrar + equivalencias con los nombres. Por supuesto, no puede inventarse + nombres y ponerlos en la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> o + <code>ServerAlias</code>. Primero debe tener su servidor de DNS + debidamente configurado para que pueda hacer corresponder esos + nombres con una direccin IP de su servidor.</p> + + <p>Para terminar, puede mejorar el rendimiento de la configuracin + de los hosts virtuales poniendo otras directivas dentro de las + secciones <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>. La mayor parte de las + directivas pueden ponerse en esos containers y cambiarn solo la + configuracin del host virtual al que se refieran. Para ver si una + directiva en particualar puede usarse as, consulte el <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Contexto</a> de la + directiva. Las directivas de configuracin especificadas en el + <em>contexto del servidor principal</em> (fuera de + cualquier seccin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code>) se usan nica y + exclusivamente si sus valores no son sustituidos por alguno de los + parmetros de configuracin del host virtual.</p> + + <p>Cuando llega una peticin, el servidor primero verifica si se + est usando una direccin IP que coincide con el valor de la + directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. Si es el caso, mirar en cada + seccin <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> cuya IP coincida e intentar + encontrar si el valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> o de la directiva <code>ServerAlias</code> + coincide con el nombre del sitio web de la peticin. Si encuentra + una coincidencia, usa la configuracin de ese servidor. Si no la + encuentra, usa <strong>el primer host virtual de la lista</strong> + cuya direccin IP coincida con el de la peticin.</p> + + <p>Como consecuencia, el primer host virtual de la lista es el que + se usa <em>por defecto</em>. La directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> del <em>servidor + principal</em> no se usar <strong>nunca</strong> cuando una + direccin IP coincida con el valor de la directiva <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code>. Si quiere usar una + configuracin especial para peticiones que no coinciden con ningn + host virtual en concreto, ponga esa configuracin en una seccin + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> y + pngala la primera en el fichero de configuracin.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat">Compatibilidad con navegadores +antiguos</a></h2> + + <p>Como se dijo antes, hay algunos clientes que no envan los + datos necesarios para que funcione correctamente el hosting + virtual basado en nombres. Estos clientes van a recibir siempre + como respuesta a sus peticiones, pginas del primer host virtual + que haya en la lista para esa direccin IP (el host virtual + <cite>primario</cite> basado en nombres).</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Cmo de antiguo?</h3> + <p>Tenga en cuenta que cuando decimos antiguo, queremos decir + realmente antiguo. Es muy poco probable que encuentre uno de esos + navegadores en uso todava. Todas las versiones actuales de + cualquier navegador envan la cabecera <code>Host</code> que se + necesita para que el hosting virtual basado en nombres + funcione.</p> + </div> + + <p>Existe una manera de evitar este problema con la directiva + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code>, aunque es un poco + complicada:</p> + + <p>Ejemplo de configuracin:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /domain<br /> + DocumentRoot /web/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Qu significa esto? Esto significa que una peticin de + cualquier URI que empiece por "<code>/domain</code>" ser servida + por el host virtual <code>www.domain.tld</code>. Esto significa + que las pginas pueden accederse como + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> por todos los clientes, + aunque los clientes que enven una cabecera <code>Host:</code> + pueden tambin acceder con + <code>http://www.domain.tld/</code>.</p> + + <p>Para hacer que esto funcione, ponga un enlace en la pgina de + su host virtual primario a + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code>. Entonces, en las + pginas del host virtual, asegrese de que usa o enlaces relativos + (<em>por ejemplo</em>, "<code>file.html</code>" o + "<code>../icons/image.gif</code>") o enlaces que contengan el + <code>/domain/</code> anterior (<em>por ejemplo</em>, + "<code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/misc/file.html</code>" o + "<code>/domain/misc/file.html</code>").</p> + + <p>Esto requiere un poco de disciplina, pero siguiendo estas + reglas, puede asegurarse, casi en todos los casos, de que las + pginas de su sitio web podrn ser accedidas desde cualquier + navegador, ya sea nuevo o antiguo.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Idiomas disponibles: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Espaol"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Trke"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licencia bajo los trminos de la <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Mdulos</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directivas</a> | <a href="../faq/">Preguntas Frecuentes</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glosario</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Mapa de este sitio web</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ja.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ja.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c106bfc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ja.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ja" xml:lang="ja"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>名前ベースのバーチャルホスト - Apache HTTP サーバ</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP サーバ バージョン 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP サーバ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">ドキュメンテーション</a> > <a href="../">バージョン 2.0</a> > <a href="./">バーチャルホスト</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>名前ベースのバーチャルホスト</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>この文書では名前ベースのバーチャルホストをどんなとき、 + どうやって使うかを説明します。</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip">名前ベースと IP ベースのバーチャルホストの比較</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">名前ベースのバーチャルホストを利用する</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat">古いブラウザとの互換性</a></li> +</ul><h3>参照</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">ネームベースのバーチャルホスト</a></li><li><a href="details.html">バーチャルホストのマッチングについての詳細</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">大量のバーチャルホストの動的な設定</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">バーチャルホストの一般的な設定例</a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">ServerPath 設定例</a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip">名前ベースと IP ベースのバーチャルホストの比較</a></h2> + + <p>IP ベースのバーチャルホストでは、応答する + バーチャルホストへのコネクションを決定するために IP + アドレスを使用します。ですから、それぞれのホストに個々に IP + アドレスが必要になります。これに対して名前ベースのバーチャルホストでは、 + クライアントが HTTP ヘッダの一部としてホスト名を告げる、 + ということに依存します。この技術で同一 IP + アドレスを異なる多数のホストで共有しています。</p> + + <p>名前ベースのバーチャルホストは通常単純で、それぞれのホスト名と + それに対応する正確な IP アドレスを DNS で設定し、異なる + ホスト名を区別するように Apache HTTP サーバを設定するだけです。 + さらに、名前ベースのバーチャルホストは不足する IP + アドレスの需要を緩和します。したがって、IP ベースのバーチャルホストを + 選択すべき特定の理由がなければ名前ベースのバーチャルホストを使うべきです。 + IP ベースのバーチャルホストを使用することを考慮する理由として、</p> + + <ul> + <li>名前ベースのバーチャルホストに対応していない古いクライアントがある + 名前ベースのバーチャルホストが働くためには、クライアントは + HTTP ホストヘッダを送ってこなければなりません。 + これは HTTP/1.1 の仕様で要求されていて、すべての現代的な + HTTP/1.0 ブラウザでも拡張として実装されています。 + とても古いクライアントをサポートしつつ、名前ベースの + バーチャルホストを行いたい場合は、この文書の最後の方に + 書かれている解決策になるかもしれない方法を見てください。</li> + + <li>名前ベースのバーチャルホストは SSL プロトコルの特徴により、 + SSL セキュアサーバには使えません。</li> + + <li>オペレーティングシステムやネットワーク装置のなかには、 + 別の IP アドレス上でない場合、複数のホストを別扱いできないような + 帯域管理の方法を実装しているものがあります。</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">名前ベースのバーチャルホストを利用する</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>関連モジュール</th><th>関連ディレクティブ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>名前ベースのバーチャルホストを使うには、そのホストへの + リクエストを受け付けるサーバの IP アドレス (もしかしたらポートも) + を指定する必要があります。 + これは <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + ディレクティブで設定します。通常、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> で + <code>*</code> の属性を使ってサーバの全ての IP アドレスを使います。 + (例えば SSL の使用などで) 複数のポートを使うことを計画しているのであれば、 + 引数に <code>*:80</code> のようにポートも含めるようにしてください。 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> ディレクティブで + IP アドレスを書いても、 + 自動的にサーバがその IP アドレスをリッスンするということはないことに + 注意してください。詳細は「<a href="../bind.html">Apache の使うアドレスと + ポートを設定する</a>」を読んでください。さらに、ここで指定された + IP アドレスは全てサーバのネットワークインターフェースと関連付けられて + いなければなりません。</p> + + <p>次は、扱うホストそれぞれに対して <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ブロックを + 作成してください。<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ディレクティブの引数は <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + ディレクティブの引数と同じにしてください (すなわち、IP アドレスか、全てのアドレスを意味する + <code>*</code>)。それぞれの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ディレクティブの中には、最低限、どのホストが扱われるかを示す <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ディレクティブと、 + そのホスト用のコンテンツがファイルシステム上のどこにあるかを示す + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ディレクティブを + 書く必要があります。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>メインホストはなくなります</h3> + <p>既にあるウェブサーバにバーチャルホストを追加する場合、 + 既存のウェブサーバに対しても <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ブロックを作らなければなりません。このバーチャルホストの + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + は、グローバルな <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> と + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + と同じものにします。また、このバーチャルホストを設定ファイルの中で + 先頭に置いて、デフォルトホストとして動作するようにします。</p> + </div> + + <p>たとえば、<code>www.domain.tld</code> を動かしていて、 + さらにバーチャルホスト <code>www.otherdomain.tld</code> + を追加するとしましょう。このバーチャルホストは同一 IP を指しているとします。 + そのような場合は、<code>httpd.conf</code> + に以下のようなコードを追加するだけです</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.otherdomain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> 及び + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> のどちらの場合も、 + * の部分には明示的に IP アドレスを指定することができます。 + 例えば、ある IP アドレスでは名前ベースのバーチャルホストを使いたい一方で、 + 別の IP アドレスでは、他の IP ベースのバーチャルホストや + 別組の名前ベースのバーチャルホストを使いたい場合、 + そう設定することになるでしょう。</p> + + <p>複数の名前でサーバアクセスができるようにしたいことも多いでしょう。 + このようなことは、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> ディレクティブを <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + セクションに記述することで実現できます。 + 例えば上記の <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> の例であれば、 + 次のように一覧に挙げられた名前が、 + ユーザが同一のウェブサイトとして目にして使用できるサーバ名である、 + と <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + ディレクティブで指定できます。</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>domain.tld</code> ドメインへの全てのホストへのリクエストは + <code>www.domain.tld</code> のバーチャルホストが処理します。 + 名前をマッチさせるために、ワイルドカード文字 * や ? + を使用することもできます。もちろん思いつきの名前を作って、 + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> や + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + にその名前を書くといったことはできません。まずは、 + これらの名前が サーバに付けられた IP アドレスにマップされるように + DNS サーバを適切に設定しなければなりません。</p> + + <p>最後に、<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> コンテナの中に + 他のディレクティブを書くことで、バーチャルホストの設定を細かく調整 + することができます。 + ほとんどのディレクティブはこれらのコンテナに設置することができて、 + 変更点はそのバーチャルホストに対してのみ有効になります。 + どのディレクティブを書くことができるかは、ディレクティブの <a href="../mod/directive-dist.html#context">コンテキスト</a> を + 調べてください。<em>主サーバコンテキスト</em> + (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + コンテナの外) の設定用ディレクティブはバーチャルホストでの設定で + 上書きされない場合のみ使用されます。</p> + + <p>リクエストが来ると、サーバはまず最初に <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost"><NameVirtualHost></a></code> + にマッチする IP アドレスかどうかをチェックします。マッチすれば + マッチした IP アドレスの <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + のそれぞれのセクションの中から + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> か + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + に要求されたホスト名があるか探します。 + 見つかればそのサーバ用の設定を使います。マッチするバーチャルホスト + が見つからなければ、マッチした IP アドレスの + <strong>リストの最初にあるバーチャルホスト</strong> が使われます。</p> + + <p>結果として、リストの最初のバーチャルホストが <em>デフォルト</em> の + バーチャルホストになります。IP アドレスが <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + ディレクティブにマッチした場合は、<em>メインのサーバ</em> の + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + は<strong>決して使われません</strong> + どのバーチャルホストにもマッチしないリクエストに対して、 + 特別な設定をしたいのであれば、設定ファイル中の最初の + <code><VirtualHost></code> コンテナにそれを記述してください。</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat">古いブラウザとの互換性</a></h2> + + <p>以前述べたように、名前ベースのバーチャルホストが正しく動作する + ために必要な情報を送ってこないクライアントが依然として存在しています。 + そのようなクライアントに対しては、該当する IP アドレスについて、 + 一番最初に設定されているバーチャルホスト + (<cite>プライマリ</cite>の名前ベースのバーチャルホスト) + からページが送り返されます。</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>どのぐらい古いの ?</h3> + <p>「古い」と表現している場合、本当に古いことを意味して使っています。 + 不幸にして今現在でもこのような古いブラウザに遭遇することがあります。 + 現在のブラウザは全て、名前ベースのバーチャルホストに必要な + <code>Host</code> ヘッダを送ります。</p> + </div> + + <p><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath"><code>ServerPath</code></a> + ディレクティブで対処が可能です。ちょっと不格好ですけれども。</p> + + <p>設定例</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /domain<br /> + DocumentRoot /web/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>この例にはどういう意味があるでしょうか? これは + "<code>/domain</code>" で始まる URI へのリクエストはすべて、 + バーチャルホスト <code>www.domain.tld</code> で処理される、 + という意味です。つまり、すべてのクライアントで + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> でアクセスできるページが、 + <code>Host:</code> ヘッダを送ってくるクライアントであれば + <code>http://www.domain.tld/</code> としてもアクセスできる、 + という意味です。</p> + + <p>これが動作するようにするには、 + プライマリのバーチャルホストのページに + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> へのリンクを設置します。 + そして、バーチャルホストのページでは、純粋な相対リンク (<em>例:</em> + "<code>file.html</code>" や "<code>../icons/image.gif</code>")、 + あるいは <code>/domain/</code> で始まるリンク (<em>例:</em> + "<code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/misc/file.html</code>" や + "<code>/domain/misc/file.html</code>") だけを設置します。</p> + + <p>これには、幾分かの規律が必要となりますが、 + このようなガイドラインを忠実に守ることにより、たいていの場合、 + すべてのブラウザで ― 新しいブラウザでも古いものでも ― + 作成したページが見えるということを保証します。</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">モジュール</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">ディレクティブ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">用語</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">サイトマップ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ko.euc-kr b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ko.euc-kr new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47527a79 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.ko.euc-kr @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ko" xml:lang="ko"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title≯ ȣƮ - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">ȣƮ</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1≯ ȣƮ </h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p> ̸ ȣƮ ϴ + Ѵ.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip"≯ IP ȣƮ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using"≯ ȣƮ ϱ</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat"> ȣȯ</a></li> +</ul><h3></h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP ȣƮ </a></li><li><a href="details.html">ȣƮ ã ڼ </a></li><li><a href="mass.html">뷮 ȣƮ ϱ</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Ϲ ȣƮ </a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">ServerPath </a></li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip"≯ IP ȣƮ</a></h2> + + <p>IP ȣƮ IP ּҸ + ȣƮ Ѵ. ȣƮ ٸ IP ּҸ + Ѵ. ̸ ȣƮ Ŭ̾Ʈ + HTTP ȣƮ ˷ֱ ٶ. ̷ + IP ּҷ ٸ ȣƮ ִ.</p> + + <p≯ ȣƮ DNS ȣƮ ùٸ + IP ּҷ ϵ ȣƮ ϰ, ٸ ȣƮ + ֵ ġ ϱ⸸ ϸǹǷ ϴ. ̸ + ȣƮ IP ּҰ ʿ. Ƿ Ư + IP ȣƮ ٸ ̸ ȣƮ + ؾ Ѵ. IP ȣƮ ؾ δ:</p> + + <ul> + <li≯ ȣƮ ʴ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ. ̸ ȣƮ Ϸ + Ŭ̾Ʈ HTTP Host Ѵ. ̴ + HTTP/1.1 ʼ̰, ֱ HTTP/1.0 鵵 + Ȯ Ѵ. ̸ ȣƮ ϸ鼭 + Ŭ̾Ʈ ؾ Ѵٸ ִ + .</li> + + <li>SSL ݻ SSL ȼ ̸ + ȣƮ .</li> + + <li> ü Ʈ ġ ٸ IP ּҸ + ȣƮ ϴ Ʈ 뷮(bandwidth) + Ѵ.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using"≯ ȣƮ ϱ</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>õ </th><th>õ þ</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p≯ ȣƮ Ϸ + IP ּҸ (Ƹ Ʈ) ؾ Ѵ. ̴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ ϴ. + Ϲ IP ּҸ Ѵٸ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + ƱԸƮ <code>*</code> Ѵ. Ʈ + ( , SSL ) ȹ̶ <code>*:80</code> + ƱԸƮ Ʈ ߰ؾ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ IP ּҸ + ־ٰ ڵ IP ּҸ ٸ + ϶. ڼ <a href="../bind.html">ġ + ּҿ Ʈ ϱ</a> ϶. , ⼭ + IP ּҴ Ʈ ̽̾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ܰ Ϸ ȣƮ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ̴. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost>"><VirtualHost>></a></code> þ ƱԸƮ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ + ƱԸƮ( , IP ּҳ ּҸ ϴ <code>*</code>) + ƾ Ѵ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost>"><VirtualHost>></a></code> ȿ + ּ ȣƮ ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> þ ȣƮ + Ͻý ִ ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> þ ʿϴ.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3> ȣƮ </h3> + <p> ϴ ȣƮ ߰Ѵٸ + ϴ ȣƮ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> ϵ ߰ؾ + Ѵ. Ͽ ϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ü <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> ƾ Ѵ. + Ͽ ȣƮ ⺻ ȣƮ + ȴ.</p> + </div> + + <p> <code>www.domain.tld</code> ϰ + ־µ IP ּҿ + <code>www.otherdomain.tld</code> ȣƮ ߰ϰ + ʹٰ . <code>httpd.conf</code> + ߰ϸ ȴ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.otherdomain.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + þ <code>*</code> IP ּҸ + ִ. , ̷ IP ּҿ ̸ + ȣƮ , ٸ ּҿ IP Ȥ ̸ + ȣƮ ִ.</p> + + <p> ̸ ֱ ٶ. ̴ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ȿ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> + þ Ͽ ϴ. ù° <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> Ͽ + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> þ + ϸ ̸ Ʈ ִ:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias domain.tld *.domain.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p><code>domain.tld</code> ο ִ ȣƮ + û <code>www.domain.tld</code> ȣƮ Ѵ. + ̸ ٶ ϵī <code>*</code> <code>?</code> + ִ. <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>̳ <code>ServerAlias</code> + ̸ ־ٰ ƴϴ. ̸ + IP ּҷ ϵ DNS ˸° ؾ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#<virtualhost>"><<VirtualHost>></a></code> ȿ ٸ + þ Ͽ ȣƮ ڼ ִ. + κ þ , õ ȣƮ + Ѵ. þ 밡 ˷ þ <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context"></a> + Ȯ϶. (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#<virtualhost>"><<VirtualHost>></a></code> ƴ) + <em>ּ</em> þ ȣƮ + þ 쿡 ȴ.</p> + + <p>û <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> IP + ּ ˻Ѵ. ٸ IP ּҸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + ǵ鿡 û ȣƮ ġϴ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>̳ + <code>ServerAlias</code> ã´. ã Ѵ. + ȣƮ ãϸ, IP ּҿ شϴ + <strong>ȣƮ ù° </strong> Ѵ.</p> + + <p> ó ȣƮ <em>⺻</em> + ȣƮ ȴ. IP ּҰ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> þ شϸ, + <em>ּ</em> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> + <strong></strong> ʴ´. Ư ȣƮ + شʴ û Ϸ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> Ͽ + ϸ ȴ.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat"> ȣȯ</a></h2> + + <p>̹ ̸ ȣƮ ùٷ ϱ + ʿ ʴ Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ. ̷ Ŭ̾Ʈ + û IP ּҿ ù° ȣƮ + (<cite></cite> ̸ ȣƮ) + Ѵ.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3> ϴ°?</h3> + <p>⼭ Ǿ Ѵ. + ó ̷ Ǿ. + ̸ ȣƮ ʿ <code>Host</code> + .</p> + </div> + + <p> ణ 彺 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> þ ذ ִ:</p> + + <p> :</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.domain.tld<br /> + ServerPath /domain<br /> + DocumentRoot /web/domain<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>̰ ΰ? "<code>/domain</code>" ϴ + URI û ȣƮ <code>www.domain.tld</code> + Ѵ. , <code>Host:</code> Ŭ̾Ʈ + <code>http://www.domain.tld/</code>ε , + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code>δ + Ŭ̾Ʈ ִ.</p> + + <p≯ ȣƮ ִ + <code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/</code> ũ + ִ´. ȣƮ 븵ũ ( , + "<code>file.html</code>" ̳ "<code>../icons/image.gif</code>") + Ȥ ("<code>http://www.domain.tld/domain/misc/file.html</code>"̳ + "<code>/domain/misc/file.html</code>" ) տ + <code>/domain/</code> ũ Ѵ.</p> + + <p> Ģ ʿ Ģ κ + ̳ ̳ + ִ.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span> : </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/"></a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">þ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html"></a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Ʈ</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.tr.utf8 b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.tr.utf8 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7fef092a --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/vhosts/name-based.html.tr.utf8 @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="tr" xml:lang="tr"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>İsme Dayalı Sanal Konaklar - Apache HTTP Sunucusu</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Sunucusu Sürüm 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Sunucusu</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Belgeleme</a> > <a href="../">Sürüm 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Sanal Konaklar</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>İsme Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div> + + <p>Bu belgede isme dayalı sanal konakların ne zaman, nasıl kullanılacakları + açıklanmıştır.</p> +</div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#namevip">İsme dayalı ve IP’ye dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#using">İsme Dayalı Sanal Konakların Kullanımı</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compat">Artık Tarihe Karışmış Tarayıcılarla Uyumluluk</a></li> +</ul><h3>Ayrıca bakınız:</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP Adresine Dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a></li><li><a href="details.html">Konak Eşlemenin Derinliğine İncelenmesi</a> +</li><li><a href="mass.html">Devingen olarak Yapılandırılan Kütlesel Sanal +Barındırma</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">Çok kullanılan sanal konak yapılandırma +örnekleri</a></li><li><a href="examples.html#serverpath">ServerPath yapılandırma örneği</a> +</li></ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="namevip" id="namevip">İsme dayalı ve IP’ye dayalı Sanal Konaklar</a></h2> + + <p>IP’ye dayalı sanal konaklarda sunulacak sanal konağı doğru tespit + edebilmek için bağlantının yapıldığı IP adresine bakılır. Bu bakımdan her + konak için ayrı bir IP adresine gereksinim vardır. İsme dayalı sanal + konaklarda ise sunucu, istemcinin HTTP başlığının bir parçası olarak + gönderdiği konak adını kullanır. Bu teknikte aynı IP adresini çok sayıda + farklı konak kullanabilir.</p> + + <p>İsme dayalı sanal barındırma nispeten daha kolaydır, çünkü her konak + ismini doğru IP adresiyle eşlemek için DNS sunucunuzu yapılandırdıktan + sonra Apache HTTP sunucusunu farklı konak isimlerini tanıyacak şekilde + yapılandırmanız yeterli olur. İsme dayalı sanal barındırma ayrıca zaten + kıt olan IP adreslerine talebi de azaltır. Bu nedenle, IP’ye dayalı sanal + konakları kullanmanızı gerektirecek çok özel bir sebep olmadıkça isme + dayalı sanal konaklar kullanmalısınız. IP’ye dayalı sanal konakların + kullanımını gerektirebilecek bazı durumlar:</p> + + <ul> + <li>Bazı tarihi istemciler isme dayalı sanal konaklarla uyumlu değildir. + İsme dayalı sanal konakların çalışması için istemcinin HTTP Host + başlığı göndermesi gerekir. Bu da HTTP/1.1 desteği gerektirir. + Günümüzdeki HTTP/1.0 istemcileri bir eklenti olarak HTTP/1.1’i de + desteklemektedir. Tarihi eser haline gelmiş HTTP/1.1 desteği + bulurmayan eski istemcileri hala isme dayalı sanal konaklarla + desteklemek isterseniz bu belgenin sonunda bunu mümkün kılabilecek bir + tekniğe yer verilmiştir.</li> + + <li>İsme dayalı sanal konaklar SSL portokolünün doğası gereğince SSL’li + güvenli sunucular için kullanılamazlar.</li> + + <li>Bazı işletim sistemlerinin ve ağ donanımlarının gerçekleştirdiği + band genişliği yönetim teknikleri IP adresleri farklı olmadığı sürece + konaklar arasında ayrım yapamazlar.</li> + </ul> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="using" id="using">İsme Dayalı Sanal Konakların Kullanımı</a></h2> + +<table class="related"><tr><th>İlgili Modüller</th><th>İlgili Yönergeler</th></tr><tr><td><ul><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code></li></ul></td><td><ul><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code></li><li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code></li></ul></td></tr></table> + + <p>İsme dayalı sanal konakları kullanmak için, bu konaklar için istekleri + kabul edecek sunucuya IP adresini (ve muhtemelen portu da) + belirtmelisiniz. Bu işlem <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesiyle yapılır. Normal + şartlar altında sunucu üzerinde bütün IP adreslerinin kullanılması + gerekir; bunun için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> + yönergesine argüman olarak <code>*</code> belirtebilirsiniz. Çok sayıda + port kullanmayı planlıyorsanız (SSL çalıştırmak gibi), argümana + <code>*:80</code> şeklinde port ekleyebilirsiniz. Yalnız, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesinde bir IP adresi + belirtmiş olmakla sunucunun kendiliğinden o IP adresini dinlemeyeceğine + dikkat ediniz. Bu konuda ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için <a href="../bind.html">Apache’nin kullanacağı adreslerin ve portların + ayarlanması</a> belgesine bakınız. Ayrıca, sunucuda, burada belirttiğiniz + IP adresine sahip bir ağ arabirimi olmalıdır.</p> + + <p>Sonraki adım sunacağınız her konak için ayrı bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü oluşturmaktır. + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + yönergesinin argümanı ile eşleşen bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> yönergesi tanımlanmış olmalıdır + (bu değer normalde ya bir IP adresidir ya da <code>*</code>’dır). Her + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü + içinde sunulan konağı belirtmek üzere en azından bir adet <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> yönergesine ve konak içeriğinin dosya + sisteminde bulunduğu yeri gösteren bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> yönergesine ihtiyacınız olacaktır.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ana konağı unutmayın</h3> + <p>Mevcut sitenize sanal konaklar eklerseniz, mevcut siteniz için de bir + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü + oluşturmalısınız. Bu sanal konak bölümü içinde kullanacağınız + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ve <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> yönergelerinin argümanları, bu + yönergelerin sunucu geneli için belirttiğiniz değerlerini + içermelidir. Bu sanal konağı yapılandırma dosyanızdaki ilk sanal konak + yapın ki, öntanımlı konak olsun.</p> + </div> + + <p>Örnek olarak, <code>www.biralan.tld</code> adresinden sitenizi sunmakta + olduğunuzu ve bunun yanına aynı IP adresini kullanan + <code>www.digeralan.tld</code> sanal konağını eklemek istediğinizi + varsayalım. Bunun için <code>httpd.conf</code> dosyanıza basitçe şu + satırları ekleyebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost *:80<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.biralan.tld<br /> + ServerAlias biralan.tld *.biralan.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/biralan<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost *:80><br /> + <span class="indent">ServerName www.digeralan.tld<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/digeralan<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>İsterseniz, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> ve + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> + yönergelerinde argüman olarak <code>*</code> yerine doğrudan bir IP adresi + belirtebilirsiniz. Hatta, daha sonra, isme dayalı sanal konakları bir IP + adresinden ve IP’ye dayalı olanları veya isme dayalı diğer bir sanal konak + grubunu diğer IP adreslerinden sunmak isteyebilirsiniz.</p> + + <p>Çoğu sunucunun birden fazla isim ile erişilebilir olması istenir. Bu, + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümü + içine bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serveralias">ServerAlias</a></code> yönergesi + yerleştirmek suretiyle mümkün olur. Örneğin yukarıdaki örnekte, + kullanıcıların aynı siteye farklı isimlerle erişmelerini mümkün kılmak + için bölüm içine şu satırı ekleyebilirsiniz:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + ServerAlias biralan.tld *.biralan.tld + </code></p></div> + + <p>Böylece <code>biralan.tld</code> alanındaki tüm konaklar için gelen + isteklere <code>www.biralan.tld</code> sanal konağından hizmet sunulmuş + olur. Konak isimleriyle eşleşmek üzere dosya ismi kalıp karakterleri + <code>*</code> ve <code>?</code> kullanılabilir. Şüphesiz bu isimleri sırf + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> veya + <code>ServerAlias</code> yönergesinde belirtmiş olmakla bu isimleri + erişilebilir kılamazsınız. Öncelikle, bu isimleri sunucunuzdaki IP + adresleriyle eşlemek üzere yapılandıracağınız bir DNS sunucunuz + olmalıdır.</p> + + <p>Son olarak, sanal konak yapılandırmanıza, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümlerinin içine başka yönergeler + yerleştirerek ince ayar çekebilirsiniz. Çoğu yönerge bu bölümlere + yerleştirilebilir ve sadece o sanal konakla ilgili yapılandırmayı + değiştirmek için kullanılabilir. Belli bir yönergenin sanal konak + bölümlerinde kullanılıp kullanılmayacağını yönergenin açıklamasında <a href="../mod/directive-dict.html#Context">Bağlam</a> satırına bakarak + öğrenebilirsiniz. <em>Ana sunucu bağlamındaki</em> (<code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümleri dışındaki) + yapılandırma yönergelerinden sadece sanal konak bölümlerinde geçersiz + kılınmamış olanlar kullanılacaktır.</p> + + <p>Sunucuya bir istek geldiğinde, sunucu önce IP adresiyle eşleşmesi olası + <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> bölümleri var mı diye + bakar. Varsa, IP adresini eşleştirmek için <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> bölümlerine tek tek bakar ve + istenen konak ismi ile eşleşen bir <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> veya <code>ServerAlias</code> yönergesi bulmaya + çalışır. Bir tane bulduğunda, sunucu için onun yapılandırmasını kullanır. + İsimle eşleşen bir sanal konak bulamazsa IP adresiyle eşleşen <strong>ilk + sanal konağın</strong> yapılandırmasını kullanır.</p> + + <p>Bir önkabul olarak yapılandırma dosyasında rastlanan ilk sanal konak + <em>öntanımlı</em> sanal konaktır. IP adresi bir sanal konakla eşleştiği + takdirde <em>ana sunucunun</em> <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> değeri <strong>asla</strong> kullanılmayacaktır. + Sanal konaklardan hiçbiriyle eşleşmeyen istekler için özel bir + yapılandırmanız olsun isterseniz, bu yapılandırmayı yapılandırma + dosyanızdaki ilk <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> bölümüne yerleştirmeniz + yetecektir.</p> + +</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="compat" id="compat">Artık Tarihe Karışmış Tarayıcılarla Uyumluluk</a></h2> + + <p>Evvelce de bahsedildiği gibi, isme dayalı sanal konakların gerektiği gibi + çalışması için gerekli veriyi göndermeyen bazı istemciler vardır. Bu + istemcilere daima o IP adresinin yapılandırma dosyasındaki ilk sanal + konağının (isme dayalı <cite>başat</cite> sanal konak) sayfaları + gönderilir.</p> + + <div class="note"><h3>Ne kadar eski?</h3> + <p>Lütfen dikkat edin, eski deyince gerçekten de antika demek istiyoruz. + Günümüzde bu tür tarayıcılara rastlamanız neredeyse imkansızdır. Günümüz + tarayıcılarının hepsi isme dayalı sanal konakların gerektirdiği + <code>Host</code> başlığını gönderirler.</p> + </div> + + <p>Olayı fazla germeden <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverpath">ServerPath</a></code> + yönergesini kullanarak sorunun çevresinden dolanmak mümkündür:</p> + + <p>Örnek yapılandırma:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44<br /> + <br /> + <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44><br /> + <span class="indent"> + ServerName www.biralan.tld<br /> + ServerPath /biralan<br /> + DocumentRoot /siteler/biralan<br /> + </span> + </VirtualHost><br /> + </code></p></div> + + <p>Bu ne anlama geliyor? Anlamı, "<code>/biralan</code>" ile başlayan her + URI isteği <code>www.biralan.tld</code> sanal konağı tarafından sunulacak, + demektir. Yani, tüm istemcilerin + <code>http://www.biralan.tld/biralan/</code> olarak eriştiği yere + <code>Host:</code> başlığı gönderen istemciler + <code>http://www.biralan.tld/</code> olarak erişirler.</p> + + <p>Bunu gerçekleştirebilmek için başat sanal konağın baş sayfasına + <code>http://www.biralan.tld/biralan/</code> için bir bağ koyduktan sonra + sanal konağın sayfalarında ya tamamen göreli bağlar + ("<code>dosya.html</code>", "<code>../simgeler/resim.png</code>" gibi) + veya <code>/biralan/</code> ile öncelenmiş bağlar + ("<code>http://www.biralan.tld/biralan/muht/dosya.html</code>" veya + "<code>/biralan/muht/dosya.html</code>" gibi) kullanın.</p> + + <p>Bu işlem biraz disiplin gerektirse de bu yazılanlara sıkı sıkıya bağlı + kalarak hem eski hem de yeni tarayıcıların sayfalarınızı doğru + görüntülemesini sağlamış olursunuz.</p> + +</div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Mevcut Diller: </span><a href="../de/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | +<a href="../en/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../es/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | +<a href="../ja/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | +<a href="../ko/vhosts/name-based.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | +<a href="../tr/vhosts/name-based.html" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br /><a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a> altında lisanslıdır.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modüller</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Yönergeler</a> | <a href="../faq/">SSS</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Terimler</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Site Haritası</a></p></div> +</body></html>
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