diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en')
| -rw-r--r-- | rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en | 431 |
1 files changed, 431 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96a130a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/rubbos/app/httpd-2.0.64/docs/manual/platform/win_compiling.html.en @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT + XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX + --> +<title>Compiling Apache for Microsoft Windows - Apache HTTP Server</title> +<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> +<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> +<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> +<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> +<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> +<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> +<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> +<div id="path"> +<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Platform Specific Notes</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>Compiling Apache for Microsoft Windows</h1> +<div class="toplang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div> + + + <p>There are many important points before you begin compiling + Apache. See <a href="windows.html">Using Apache with Microsoft + Windows</a> before you begin.</p> + + </div> +<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">Requirements</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#commandbuild">Command-Line Build</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE Build</a></li> +<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#projectcomponents">Project Components</a></li> +</ul></div> +<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">Requirements</a></h2> + + + + <p>Compiling Apache requires the following environment to be + properly installed:</p> + + <ul> + <li> + <p>Disk Space</p> + <p>Make sure you have at least 50 MB of free disk space + available. After installation Apache requires approximately + 10 MB of disk space, plus space for log and cache files, + which can grow rapidly. The actual disk space requirements + will vary considerably based on your chosen configuration and + any third-party modules or libraries.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0 or higher.</p> + <p>Apache can be built using the command line tools, or from + within the Visual Studio IDE Workbench. The command line + build requires the environment to reflect the <code>PATH</code>, + <code>INCLUDE</code>, <code>LIB</code> and other variables + that can be configured with the <code>vcvars32</code> batch file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\DevStudio\VC\Bin\vcvars32.bat" + </code></p></div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The Windows Platform SDK.</p> + <p>Visual C++ 5.0 builds require an updated Microsoft Windows + Platform SDK to enable some Apache features. For command line + builds, the Platform SDK environment is prepared by the + <code>setenv</code> batch file:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + "c:\Program Files\Platform SDK\setenv.bat" + </code></p></div> + + <p>The Platform SDK files distributed with Visual C++ 6.0 and + later are sufficient, so users of later version may skip + this requirement.</p> + + <div class="note">Note that the Windows Platform SDK update is required + to enable all supported <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> features. + Without a recent update, Apache will issue warnings under + MSVC++ 5.0 that some <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_isapi.html">mod_isapi</a></code> features + will be disabled. Look for the update at <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp">http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sdks/platform/platform.asp</a>.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>The awk utility (awk, gawk or similar).</p> + <p>To install Apache within the build system, several files are + modified using the <code>awk.exe</code> utility. awk was chosen since it + is a very small download (compared with Perl or WSH/VB) and + accomplishes the task of generating files. Brian Kernighan's + <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/</a> + site has a compiled native Win32 binary, + <a href="http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe">http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/who/bwk/awk95.exe</a> which + you must save with the name <code>awk.exe</code> rather than + <code>awk95.exe</code>.</p> + + <div class="note">Note that Developer Studio IDE will only find + <code>awk.exe</code> from the Tools menu Options... Directories + tab (the Projects - VC++ Directories pane in Developer Studio 7.0) + listing Executable file paths. Add the path for <code>awk.exe</code> + to this list, and your system <code>PATH</code> environment variable, + as needed.</div> + + <div class="note">Also note that if you are using Cygwin (<a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">http://www.cygwin.com/</a>) the awk utility is named <code>gawk.exe</code> and + that the file <code>awk.exe</code> is really a symlink to the <code>gawk.exe</code> + file. The Windows command shell does not recognize symlinks, and because of that + building InstallBin will fail. A workaround is to delete <code>awk.exe</code> from + the cygwin installation and rename <code>gawk.exe</code> to <code>awk.exe</code>.</div> + </li> + + <li> + <p>[Optional] OpenSSL libraries (for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + and <code>ab.exe</code> with ssl support)</p> + <p><strong>Caution: there are significant restrictions and + prohibitions on the use and distribution of strong cryptography + and patented intellectual property throughout the world.</strong> + OpenSSL includes strong cryptography controlled by both export + regulations and domestic law, as well as intellectual property + protected by patent, in the United States and elsewhere. Neither + the Apache Software Foundation nor the OpenSSL project can provide + legal advise regarding possession, use, or distribution of the code + provided by the OpenSSL project. <strong>Consult your own legal + counsel, you are responsible for your own actions.</strong></p> + + <p>OpenSSL must be installed into a <code>srclib</code> subdirectory named + <code>openssl</code>, obtained from <a href="http://www.openssl.org/source/">http://www.openssl.org/source/</a>, in order to compile <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + or the abs project (<code>ab.exe</code> with SSL support.) To prepare OpenSSL + for both <code>release</code> and <code>debug</code> builds of Apache, and + disable the patent protected features in OpenSSL, you might use the following + build commands:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl Configure VC-WIN32<br /> + perl util\mkfiles.pl >MINFO<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile.rel<br /> + perl util\mk1mf.pl dll debug no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea VC-WIN32 >makefile.dbg<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 libeay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\libeay32.def<br /> + perl util\mkdef.pl 32 ssleay no-asm no-mdc2 no-rc5 no-idea >ms\ssleay32.def<br /> + nmake -f makefile.rel<br /> + nmake -f makefile.dbg + </code></p></div> + + <p>Note; you can use the scripts in the <code>ms\</code> subdirectory, however, + it's rather tricky to force <code>ms\do_masm.bat</code>, for example, to perform + the patent encumberances as mentioned above. Patches to add the $* argument list + to the appropriate .bat lines in these scripts aren't incorporated, thus far.</p> + </li> + + <li> + <p>[Optional] zlib sources (for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>)</p> + <p>Zlib must be installed into a <code>srclib</code> subdirectory named + <code>zlib</code>, however those sources need not be compiled. The build system + will compile the compression sources directly into the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> + module. Zlib can be obtained from <a href="http://www.zlib.net/">http://www.zlib.net/</a> -- <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code> is confirmed to build + correctly with version 1.1.4. To use a later version of zlib, upgrade to + Apache HTTP Server release 2.2 or later.</p> + </li> + + </ul> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="commandbuild" id="commandbuild">Command-Line Build</a></h2> + + + + <p>First, unpack the Apache distribution into an appropriate + directory. Open a command-line prompt and <code>cd</code> to that + directory.</p> + + <p>The master Apache makefile instructions are contained in the + <code>Makefile.win</code> file. To compile Apache on Windows + NT, simply use one of the following commands to compiled the + <code>release</code> or <code>debug</code> build, respectively:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win _apacher + +nmake /f Makefile.win _apached + </pre></div> + + <p>Either command will compile Apache. The latter will include + debugging information in the resulting files, making it easier + to find bugs and track down problems.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="workspacebuild" id="workspacebuild">Developer Studio Workspace IDE Build</a></h2> + + + + <p>Apache can also be compiled using VC++'s Visual Studio + development environment. To simplify this process, a + Visual Studio workspace, <code>Apache.dsw</code>, is provided. + This workspace exposes the entire list of working <code>.dsp</code> + projects that are required for the complete Apache binary release. + It includes dependencies between the projects to assure that they + are built in the appropriate order.</p> + + <p>Open the <code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace, and select + <code>InstallBin</code> (<code>Release</code> or <code>Debug</code> build, + as desired) as the Active Project. <code>InstallBin</code> causes all + related project to be built, and then invokes <code>Makefile.win</code> to + move the compiled executables and dlls. You may personalize the + <code>INSTDIR=</code> choice by changing <code>InstallBin</code>'s Settings, + General tab, Build command line entry. <code>INSTDIR</code> defaults to the + <code>/Apache2</code> directory. If you only want a test compile (without + installing) you may build the <code>BuildBin</code> project instead.</p> + + <p>The <code>.dsp</code> project files are distributed in Visual + C++ 6.0 format. Visual C++ 5.0 (97) will recognize them. Visual C++ + 7.0 (.net) must convert <code>Apache.dsw</code> plus the <code>.dsp</code> + files into an <code>Apache.sln</code> plus <code>.msproj</code> files, + be sure you reconvert the <code>.msproj</code> file if any of the source + <code>.dsp</code> files change! This is really trivial, just open + <code>Apache.dsw</code> in the VC++ 7.0 IDE once again.</p> + + <p>Visual C++ 7.0 (.net) users should also use the Build + menu, Configuration Manager dialog to uncheck both the <code>Debug</code> + and <code>Release</code> Solution modules abs, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code> + and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. + These modules are built by invoking <code>nmake</code> or the IDE directly + with the <code>BinBuild</code> target to build those modules explicitly, + only if the <code>srclib</code> directories <code>openssl</code> + and/or <code>zlib</code> exist.</p> + + <p>Exported <code>.mak</code> files pose a greater hassle, but they are + required for Visual C++ 5.0 users to build <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code>, + abs (<code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code> with SSL support) and/or + <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>. + VC++ 7.0 (.net) users also benefit, <code>nmake</code> builds + are faster than <code>binenv</code> builds. + Build the entire project from within the VC++ 5.0 or 6.0 IDE, + then use the Project Menu Export for all makefiles. + You must build the projects first in order to create all dynamic + auto-generated targets, so that dependencies can be parsed + correctly. Run the following command to fix the paths so they + will build anywhere:</p> + + <div class="example"><p><code> + perl srclib\apr\build\fixwin32mak.pl + </code></p></div> + + <p>You must type this command from the <em>top level</em> + directory of the httpd source tree. Every + <code>.mak</code> and <code>.dep</code> project file within + the current directory and below will be corrected, and the + timestamps adjusted to reflect the <code>.dsp</code>.</p> + + <p>If you contribute back a patch that revises project files, we + must commit project files in Visual Studio 6.0 format. Changes + should be simple, with minimal compilation and linkage flags that + will be recognized by all VC++ 5.0 through 7.0 environments.</p> + + </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> +<div class="section"> +<h2><a name="projectcomponents" id="projectcomponents">Project Components</a></h2> + + + + <p>The <code>Apache.dsw</code> workspace and <code>makefile.win</code> + <code>nmake</code> script both build the <code>.dsp</code> projects + of the Apache server in the following sequence:</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>srclib\apr\apr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr\libapr.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\uri\gen_uri_delims.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\xml\expat\lib\xml.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\aprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\apr-util\libaprutil.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\dftables.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcre.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>srclib\pcre\pcreposix.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>server\gen_test_char.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>libhttpd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>Apache.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>In addition, the <code>modules\</code> subdirectory tree contains + project files for the majority of the modules.</p> + + <p>The <code>support\</code> directory contains project files for + additional programs that are not part of the Apache runtime, + but are used by the administrator to test Apache and maintain + password and log files. Windows-specific support projects are + broken out in the <code>support\win32\</code> directory.</p> + + <ol> + <li><code>support\ab.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htdigest.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\htpasswd.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\logresolve.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\rotatelogs.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\ApacheMonitor.dsp</code></li> + + <li><code>support\win32\wintty.dsp</code></li> + </ol> + + <p>Once Apache has been compiled, it needs to be installed in + its server root directory. The default is the + <code>\Apache2</code> directory, of the same drive.</p> + + <p>To build and install all the files into the desired folder + <em>dir</em> automatically, use one of the following + <code>nmake</code> commands:</p> + + <div class="example"><pre> +nmake /f Makefile.win installr INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + +nmake /f Makefile.win installd INSTDIR=<em>dir</em> + </pre></div> + + <p>The <em>dir</em> argument to <code>INSTDIR</code> gives + the installation directory; it can be omitted if Apache is + to be installed into <code>\Apache2</code>.</p> + + <p>This will install the following:</p> + + <ul> + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\Apache.exe</code> - Apache + executable</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\ApacheMonitor.exe</code> - Service + monitor taskbar icon utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdigest.exe</code> - Digest auth + password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htdbm.exe</code> - SDBM auth + database password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\htpasswd.exe</code> - Basic auth + password file utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\logresolve.exe</code> - Log file + dns name lookup utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\rotatelogs.exe</code> - Log file + cycling utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\wintty.exe</code> - Console window + utility</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libapr.dll</code> - Apache + Portable Runtime shared library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libaprutil.dll</code> - Apache + Utility Runtime shared library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\bin\libhttpd.dll</code> - Apache Core + library</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\modules\mod_*.so</code> - Loadable + Apache modules</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\conf</code> - Configuration + directory</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\logs</code> - Empty logging + directory</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\include</code> - C language header + files</li> + + <li><code><em>dir</em>\lib</code> - Link library files</li> + </ul> + + <h3><a name="projectcomponents-warn" id="projectcomponents-warn">Warning about building Apache from the development tree</a></h3> + + + + <div class="note">Note only the <code>.dsp</code> files are maintained between <code>release</code> + builds. The <code>.mak</code> files are NOT regenerated, due to the tremendous + waste of reviewer's time. Therefore, you cannot rely on the <code>NMAKE</code> + commands above to build revised <code>.dsp</code> project files unless you + then export all <code>.mak</code> files yourself from the project. This is + unnecessary if you build from within the Microsoft + Developer Studio environment.</div> + + <div class="note">Also note it is very worthwhile to build the <code>BuildBin</code> + target project (or the command line <code>_apacher</code> or + <code>_apached</code> target) prior to exporting the make files. + Many files are autogenerated in the build process. Only a full + build provides all of the dependent files required to build proper + dependency trees for correct build behavior.</div> + + <p>In order to create distribution <code>.mak</code> files, always review + the generated <code>.mak</code> (or <code>.dep</code>) dependencies for + Platform SDK or other garbage includes. The <code>DevStudio\SharedIDE\bin\</code> + (VC5) or <code>DevStudio\Common\MSDev98\bin\</code> (VC6) directory contains + the <code>sysincl.dat</code> file, which must list all exceptions. Update this + file (including both forward and backslashed paths, such as both + <code>sys/time.h</code> and <code>sys\time.h</code>) to include such dependencies. + Including local-install paths in a distributed <code>.mak</code> file will + cause the build to fail completely. And don't forget to run + <code>srclib/apr/build/fixwin32mak.pl</code> in order to fix absolute + paths within the <code>.mak</code> files.</p> + + + + </div></div> +<div class="bottomlang"> +<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/platform/win_compiling.html" title="English"> en </a> | +<a href="../ko/platform/win_compiling.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p> +</div><div id="footer"> +<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> +<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> +</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file |