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| author |   hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com> | 2015-11-30 03:10:21 -0500 |
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| committer | hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com> | 2015-11-30 03:10:21 -0500 |
| commit | c0b7206652b2852bc574694e7ba07ba1c2acdc00 (patch) | |
| tree | 5cb95cb0e19e03610525903df46279df2c3b7eb1 /rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en | |
| parent | b6d3d6e668b793220f2d3af1bc3e828553dc3fe6 (diff) | |
delete app
Change-Id: Id4c572809969ebe89e946e88063eaed262cff3f2
Signed-off-by: hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en')
| -rw-r--r-- | rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en | 283 |
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diff --git a/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en b/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en deleted file mode 100644 index 08d9e536..00000000 --- a/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/programs/htdbm.html.en +++ /dev/null @@ -1,283 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - --> -<title>htdbm - Manipulate DBM password databases - Apache HTTP Server</title> -<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> -<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> -<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> -<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> -<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> -<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> -<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> -<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> -<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> -<div id="path"> -<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>htdbm - Manipulate DBM password databases</h1> -<div class="toplang"> -<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" title="English"> en </a> | -<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> -</div> - - <p><code>htdbm</code> is used to manipulate the DBM format files used to - store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users via - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code>. See the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code> - documentation for more information about these DBM files.</p> -</div> -<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">Options</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">Bugs</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#exit">Exit Status</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">Examples</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#security">Security Considerations</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions</a></li> -</ul><h3>See also</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></li><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></li></ul></div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2> - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - [ -<strong>x</strong> ] - <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>b</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - <var>filename</var> <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>n</strong> - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - <var>username</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>nb</strong> - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>v</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>vb</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - [ -<strong>c</strong> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - [ -<strong>t</strong> ] - [ -<strong>v</strong> ] - <var>filename</var> <var>username</var> <var>password</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>x</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - [ -<strong>m</strong> | - -<strong>d</strong> | - -<strong>p</strong> | - -<strong>s</strong> ] - <var>filename</var> <var>username</var></code></p> - - <p><code><strong>htdbm</strong> -<strong>l</strong> - [ -<strong>T</strong><var>DBTYPE</var> ] - </code></p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="options" id="options">Options</a></h2> - <dl> - <dt><code>-b</code></dt> - <dd>Use batch mode; <em>i.e.</em>, get the password from the command line - rather than prompting for it. This option should be used with extreme care, - since <strong>the password is clearly visible</strong> on the command - line.</dd> - - <dt><code>-c</code></dt> - <dd>Create the <var>passwdfile</var>. If <var>passwdfile</var> already - exists, it is rewritten and truncated. This option cannot be combined with - the <code>-n</code> option.</dd> - - <dt><code>-n</code></dt> - <dd>Display the results on standard output rather than updating a - database. This option changes the syntax of the command line, since the - <var>passwdfile</var> argument (usually the first one) is omitted. It - cannot be combined with the <code>-c</code> option.</dd> - - <dt><code>-m</code></dt> - <dd>Use MD5 encryption for passwords. On Windows, Netware and TPF, this is - the default.</dd> - - <dt><code>-d</code></dt> - <dd>Use <code>crypt()</code> encryption for passwords. The default on all - platforms but Windows, Netware and TPF. Though possibly supported by - <code>htdbm</code> on all platforms, it is not supported by the - <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> server on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> - - <dt><code>-s</code></dt> - <dd>Use SHA encryption for passwords. Facilitates migration from/to Netscape - servers using the LDAP Directory Interchange Format (ldif).</dd> - - <dt><code>-p</code></dt> - <dd>Use plaintext passwords. Though <code>htdbm</code> will support - creation on all platforms, the <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> daemon will - only accept plain text passwords on Windows, Netware and TPF.</dd> - - <dt><code>-l</code></dt> - <dd>Print each of the usernames and comments from the database on - stdout.</dd> - - <dt><code>-t</code></dt> - <dd>Interpret the final parameter as a comment. When this option is - specified, an additional string can be appended to the command line; this - string will be stored in the "Comment" field of the database, associated - with the specified username.</dd> - - <dt><code>-v</code></dt> - <dd>Verify the username and password. The program will print a message - indicating whether the supplied password is valid. If the password is - invalid, the program exits with error code 3.</dd> - - <dt><code>-x</code></dt> - <dd>Delete user. If the username exists in the specified DBM file, it - will be deleted.</dd> - - <dt><code><var>filename</var></code></dt> - <dd>The filename of the DBM format file. Usually without the extension - <code>.db</code>, <code>.pag</code>, or <code>.dir</code>. If - <code>-c</code> is given, the DBM file is created if it does not already - exist, or updated if it does exist.</dd> - - <dt><code><var>username</var></code></dt> - <dd>The username to create or update in <var>passwdfile</var>. If - <var>username</var> does not exist in this file, an entry is added. If it - does exist, the password is changed.</dd> - - <dt><code><var>password</var></code></dt> - <dd>The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the DBM file. - Used only with the <code>-b</code> flag.</dd> - - <dt><code>-T<var>DBTYPE</var></code></dt> - <dd>Type of DBM file (SDBM, GDBM, DB, or "default").</dd> - </dl> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">Bugs</a></h2> - <p>One should be aware that there are a number of different DBM file - formats in existence, and with all likelihood, libraries for more than - one format may exist on your system. The three primary examples are - SDBM, NDBM, GNU GDBM, and Berkeley/Sleepycat DB 2/3/4. Unfortunately, - all these libraries use different file formats, and you must make sure - that the file format used by <var>filename</var> is the same format that - <code>htdbm</code> expects to see. <code>htdbm</code> currently has - no way of determining what type of DBM file it is looking at. If used - against the wrong format, will simply return nothing, or may create a - different DBM file with a different name, or at worst, it may corrupt - the DBM file if you were attempting to write to it.</p> - - <p>One can usually use the <code>file</code> program supplied with most - Unix systems to see what format a DBM file is in.</p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="exit" id="exit">Exit Status</a></h2> - <p><code>htdbm</code> returns a zero status ("true") if the username and - password have been successfully added or updated in the DBM File. - <code>htdbm</code> returns <code>1</code> if it encounters some problem - accessing files, <code>2</code> if there was a syntax problem with the - command line, <code>3</code> if the password was entered interactively and - the verification entry didn't match, <code>4</code> if its operation was - interrupted, <code>5</code> if a value is too long (username, filename, - password, or final computed record), <code>6</code> if the username - contains illegal characters (see the <a href="#restrictions">Restrictions - section</a>), and <code>7</code> if the file is not a valid DBM password - file.</p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">Examples</a></h2> - <div class="example"><p><code> - htdbm /usr/local/etc/apache/.htdbm-users jsmith - </code></p></div> - - <p>Adds or modifies the password for user <code>jsmith</code>. The user - is prompted for the password. If executed on a Windows system, the password - will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm; otherwise, the - system's <code>crypt()</code> routine will be used. If the file does not - exist, <code>htdbm</code> will do nothing except return an error.</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - htdbm -c /home/doe/public_html/.htdbm jane - </code></p></div> - - <p>Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user <code>jane</code>. - The user is prompted for the password. If the file exists and cannot be - read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and <code>htdbm</code> - will display a message and return an error status.</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - htdbm -mb /usr/web/.htdbm-all jones Pwd4Steve - </code></p></div> - - <p>Encrypts the password from the command line (<code>Pwd4Steve</code>) - using the MD5 algorithm, and stores it in the specified file.</p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="security" id="security">Security Considerations</a></h2> - <p>Web password files such as those managed by <code>htdbm</code> should - <em>not</em> be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should - not be fetchable with a browser.</p> - - <p>The use of the <code>-b</code> option is discouraged, since when it is - used the unencrypted password appears on the command line.</p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="restrictions" id="restrictions">Restrictions</a></h2> - <p>On the Windows and MPE platforms, passwords encrypted with - <code>htdbm</code> are limited to no more than <code>255</code> - characters in length. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 - characters.</p> - - <p>The MD5 algorithm used by <code>htdbm</code> is specific to the Apache - software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web - servers.</p> - - <p>Usernames are limited to <code>255</code> bytes and may not include the - character <code>:</code>.</p> -</div></div> -<div class="bottomlang"> -<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/programs/htdbm.html" title="English"> en </a> | -<a href="../tr/programs/htdbm.html" hreflang="tr" rel="alternate" title="Türkçe"> tr </a></p> -</div><div id="footer"> -<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> -<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> -</body></html>
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