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| author |   hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com> | 2015-11-30 03:10:21 -0500 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com> | 2015-11-30 03:10:21 -0500 |
| commit | c0b7206652b2852bc574694e7ba07ba1c2acdc00 (patch) | |
| tree | 5cb95cb0e19e03610525903df46279df2c3b7eb1 /rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en | |
| parent | b6d3d6e668b793220f2d3af1bc3e828553dc3fe6 (diff) | |
delete app
Change-Id: Id4c572809969ebe89e946e88063eaed262cff3f2
Signed-off-by: hongbotian <hongbo.tianhongbo@huawei.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en')
| -rw-r--r-- | rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en | 940 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 940 deletions
diff --git a/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en b/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en deleted file mode 100644 index d8ff2af5..00000000 --- a/rubbos/app/apache2/manual/mod/mod_mime.html.en +++ /dev/null @@ -1,940 +0,0 @@ -<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> -<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"><head><!-- - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT - XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX - --> -<title>mod_mime - Apache HTTP Server</title> -<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> -<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> -<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> -<link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> -<body> -<div id="page-header"> -<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p> -<p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0</p> -<img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div> -<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div> -<div id="path"> -<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.0</a> > <a href="./">Modules</a></div> -<div id="page-content"> -<div id="preamble"><h1>Apache Module mod_mime</h1> -<div class="toplang"> -<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" title="English"> en </a> | -<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> -</div> -<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Associates the requested filename's extensions - with the file's behavior (handlers and filters) - and content (mime-type, language, character set and - encoding)</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">Module Identifier:</a></th><td>mime_module</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">Source File:</a></th><td>mod_mime.c</td></tr></table> -<h3>Summary</h3> - - <p>This module is used to associate various bits of "meta - information" with files by their filename extensions. This - information relates the filename of the document to it's - mime-type, language, character set and encoding. This - information is sent to the browser, and participates in content - negotiation, so the user's preferences are respected when - choosing one of several possible files to serve. See - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> for more information - about <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a>.</p> - - <p>The directives <code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> are all used to map file - extensions onto the meta-information for that file. Respectively - they set the character set, content-encoding, content-language, - and MIME-type (content-type) of documents. The directive <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> is used to specify a - file which also maps extensions onto MIME types. </p> - - <p>In addition, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> may define the <a href="../handler.html">handler</a> and <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> that originate and process - content. The directives <code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> control the modules - or scripts that serve the document. The <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> directive allows - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code> to consider these file extensions - to be included when testing Multiviews matches.</p> - - <p>While <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> associates meta-information - with filename extensions, the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/core.html">core</a></code> server - provides directives that are used to associate all the files in a - given container (<em>e.g.</em>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code>, or <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#files"><Files></a></code>) with particular - meta-information. These directives include <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code>, and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>. The core directives - override any filename extension mappings defined in - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>.</p> - - <p>Note that changing the meta-information for a file does not - change the value of the <code>Last-Modified</code> header. - Thus, previously cached copies may still be used by a client or - proxy, with the previous headers. If you change the - meta-information (language, content type, character set or - encoding) you may need to 'touch' affected files (updating - their last modified date) to ensure that all visitors are - receive the corrected content headers.</p> -</div> -<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3> -<ul id="toc"> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#addtype">AddType</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaultlanguage">DefaultLanguage</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#modmimeusepathinfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removecharset">RemoveCharset</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeencoding">RemoveEncoding</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removehandler">RemoveHandler</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removelanguage">RemoveLanguage</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#removetype">RemoveType</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></li> -</ul> -<h3>Topics</h3> -<ul id="topics"> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#multipleext">Files with Multiple Extensions</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#contentencoding">Content encoding</a></li> -<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#charset-lang">Character sets and languages</a></li> -</ul><h3>See also</h3> -<ul class="seealso"> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> -</ul></div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="multipleext" id="multipleext">Files with Multiple Extensions</a></h2> - <p>Files can have more than one extension, and the order of the - extensions is <em>normally</em> irrelevant. For example, if the - file <code>welcome.html.fr</code> maps onto content type - <code>text/html</code> and language French then the file - <code>welcome.fr.html</code> will map onto exactly the same information. - If more than one extension is given which maps onto the same - type of meta-information, then the one to the right will be - used, except for languages and content encodings. For example, if - <code>.gif</code> maps to the MIME-type <code>image/gif</code> and - <code>.html</code> maps to the MIME-type <code>text/html</code>, then the - file <code>welcome.gif.html</code> will be associated with the MIME-type - <code>text/html</code>.</p> - - <p><a href="#charset-lang">Languages</a> and <a href="#contentencoding">content encodings</a> are treated accumulative, because one can assign - more than one language or encoding to a particular resource. For example, - the file <code>welcome.html.en.de</code> will be delivered with - <code>Content-Language: en, de</code> and <code>Content-Type: - text/html</code>.</p> - - <p>Care should be taken when a file with multiple extensions - gets associated with both a MIME-type and a handler. This will - usually result in the request being by the module associated - with the handler. For example, if the <code>.imap</code> - extension is mapped to the handler <code>imap-file</code> (from - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code>) and the <code>.html</code> extension is - mapped to the MIME-type <code>text/html</code>, then the file - <code>world.imap.html</code> will be associated with both the - <code>imap-file</code> handler and <code>text/html</code> MIME-type. - When it is processed, the <code>imap-file</code> handler will be used, - and so it will be treated as a <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_imap.html">mod_imap</a></code> imagemap - file.</p> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="contentencoding" id="contentencoding">Content encoding</a></h2> - <p>A file of a particular MIME type can additionally be encoded a - particular way to simplify transmission over the Internet. - While this usually will refer to compression, such as - <code>gzip</code>, it can also refer to encryption, such a - <code>pgp</code> or to an encoding such as UUencoding, which is - designed for transmitting a binary file in an ASCII (text) - format.</p> - - <p>The <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">HTTP/1.1 - RFC</a>, section 14.11 puts it this way:</p> - - <blockquote cite="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt"> - <p>The Content-Encoding entity-header field is used as a modifier to - the media-type. When present, its value indicates what additional - content codings have been applied to the entity-body, and thus what - decoding mechanisms must be applied in order to obtain the media-type - referenced by the Content-Type header field. Content-Encoding is - primarily used to allow a document to be compressed without losing - the identity of its underlying media type.</p> - </blockquote> - - <p>By using more than one file extension (see <a href="#multipleext">section above about multiple file - extensions</a>), you can indicate that a file is of a - particular <em>type</em>, and also has a particular - <em>encoding</em>. </p> - - <p>For example, you may have a file which is a Microsoft Word - document, which is pkzipped to reduce its size. If the - <code>.doc</code> extension is associated with the Microsoft - Word file type, and the <code>.zip</code> extension is - associated with the pkzip file encoding, then the file - <code>Resume.doc.zip</code> would be known to be a pkzip'ed Word - document.</p> - - <p>Apache sends a <code>Content-encoding</code> header with the - resource, in order to tell the client browser about the - encoding method.</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code>Content-encoding: pkzip</code></p></div> -</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="section"> -<h2><a name="charset-lang" id="charset-lang">Character sets and languages</a></h2> - <p>In addition to file type and the file encoding, - another important piece of information is what language a - particular document is in, and in what character set the file - should be displayed. For example, the document might be written - in the Vietnamese alphabet, or in Cyrillic, and should be - displayed as such. This information, also, is transmitted in - HTTP headers.</p> - - <p>The character set, language, encoding and mime type are all - used in the process of content negotiation (See - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>) to determine - which document to give to the client, when there are - alternative documents in more than one character set, language, - encoding or mime type. All filename extensions associations - created with <code class="directive"><a href="#addcharset">AddCharset</a></code>, - <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directives - (and extensions listed in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html#mimemagicfile">MimeMagicFile</a></code>) participate in this select process. - Filename extensions that are only associated using the <code class="directive"><a href="#addhandler">AddHandler</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code> or <code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code> directives may be included or excluded - from matching by using the <code class="directive"><a href="#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code> directive.</p> - - <h3><a name="charset" id="charset">Charset</a></h3> - <p>To convey this further information, Apache optionally sends - a <code>Content-Language</code> header, to specify the language - that the document is in, and can append additional information - onto the <code>Content-Type</code> header to indicate the - particular character set that should be used to correctly - render the information.</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - Content-Language: en, fr<br /> - Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 - </code></p></div> - - <p>The language specification is the two-letter abbreviation - for the language. The <code>charset</code> is the name of the - particular character set which should be used.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddCharset" id="AddCharset">AddCharset</a> <a name="addcharset" id="addcharset">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions to the specified content -charset</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> -[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">AddCharset</code> directive maps the given - filename extensions to the specified content charset. <var>charset</var> - is the <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">MIME - charset parameter</a> of filenames containing - <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, - overriding any mappings that already exist for the same - <var>extension</var>.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - AddLanguage ja .ja<br /> - AddCharset EUC-JP .euc<br /> - AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis<br /> - AddCharset SHIFT_JIS .sjis - </code></p></div> - - <p>Then the document <code>xxxx.ja.jis</code> will be treated - as being a Japanese document whose charset is <code>ISO-2022-JP</code> - (as will the document <code>xxxx.jis.ja</code>). The - <code class="directive">AddCharset</code> directive is useful for both to - inform the client about the character encoding of the document so that - the document can be interpreted and displayed appropriately, and for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content negotiation</a>, - where the server returns one from several documents based on - the client's charset preference.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddEncoding" id="AddEncoding">AddEncoding</a> <a name="addencoding" id="addencoding">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions to the specified encoding -type</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> -[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">AddEncoding</code> directive maps the given - filename extensions to the specified encoding type. <var>MIME-enc</var> - is the MIME encoding to use for documents containing the - <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, - overriding any mappings that already exist for the same - <var>extension</var>.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> - AddEncoding x-compress .Z - </code></p></div> - - <p>This will cause filenames containing the <code>.gz</code> extension - to be marked as encoded using the <code>x-gzip</code> encoding, and - filenames containing the <code>.Z</code> extension to be marked as - encoded with <code>x-compress</code>.</p> - - <p>Old clients expect <code>x-gzip</code> and <code>x-compress</code>, - however the standard dictates that they're equivalent to - <code>gzip</code> and <code>compress</code> respectively. Apache does - content encoding comparisons by ignoring any leading <code>x-</code>. - When responding with an encoding Apache will use whatever form - (<em>i.e.</em>, <code>x-foo</code> or <code>foo</code>) the - client requested. If the client didn't specifically request a - particular form Apache will use the form given by the - <code>AddEncoding</code> directive. To make this long story - short, you should always use <code>x-gzip</code> and - <code>x-compress</code> for these two specific encodings. More - recent encodings, such as <code>deflate</code> should be - specified without the <code>x-</code>.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddHandler" id="AddHandler">AddHandler</a> <a name="addhandler" id="addhandler">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the filename extensions to the specified -handler</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> -[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>Files having the name <var>extension</var> will be served by the - specified <var><a href="../handler.html">handler-name</a></var>. This - mapping is added to any already in force, overriding any mappings that - already exist for the same <var>extension</var>. For example, to - activate CGI scripts with the file extension <code>.cgi</code>, you - might use:</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - AddHandler cgi-script .cgi - </code></p></div> - - <p>Once that has been put into your httpd.conf file, any file containing - the <code>.cgi</code> extension will be treated as a CGI program.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddInputFilter" id="AddInputFilter">AddInputFilter</a> <a name="addinputfilter" id="addinputfilter">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process -client requests</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] -<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>AddInputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p><code class="directive">AddInputFilter</code> maps the filename extension - <var>extension</var> to the <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> which - will process client requests and POST input when they are received by - the server. This is in addition to any filters defined elsewhere, - including the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code> - directive. This mapping is merged over any already in force, overriding - any mappings that already exist for the same <var>extension</var>.</p> - - <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated - by semicolons in the order in which they should process the - content. Both the filter and <var>extension</var> arguments are - case-insensitive, and the extension may be specified with or - without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddLanguage" id="AddLanguage">AddLanguage</a> <a name="addlanguage" id="addlanguage">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extension to the specified content -language</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> -[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> directive maps the given - filename extension to the specified content language. - <var>MIME-lang</var> is the MIME language of filenames containing - <var>extension</var>. This mapping is added to any already in force, - overriding any mappings that already exist for the same - <var>extension</var>.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - AddEncoding x-compress .Z<br /> - AddLanguage en .en<br /> - AddLanguage fr .fr - </code></p></div> - - <p>Then the document <code>xxxx.en.Z</code> will be treated as - being a compressed English document (as will the document - <code>xxxx.Z.en</code>). Although the content language is - reported to the client, the browser is unlikely to use this - information. The <code class="directive">AddLanguage</code> directive is - more useful for <a href="../content-negotiation.html">content - negotiation</a>, where the server returns one from several documents - based on the client's language preference.</p> - - <p>If multiple language assignments are made for the same - extension, the last one encountered is the one that is used. - That is, for the case of:</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - AddLanguage en .en<br /> - AddLanguage en-gb .en<br /> - AddLanguage en-us .en - </code></p></div> - - <p>documents with the extension <code>.en</code> would be treated as - being <code>en-us</code>.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddOutputFilter" id="AddOutputFilter">AddOutputFilter</a> <a name="addoutputfilter" id="addoutputfilter">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps filename extensions to the filters that will process -responses from the server</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...] -<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>AddOutputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">AddOutputFilter</code> directive maps the - filename extension <var>extension</var> to the <a href="../filter.html">filters</a> which will process responses - from the server before they are sent to the client. This is in - addition to any filters defined elsewhere, including <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType</a></code> directive. This mapping is merged - over any already in force, overriding any mappings that already exist - for the same <var>extension</var>.</p> - - <p>For example, the following configuration will process all - <code>.shtml</code> files for server-side includes and will then - compress the output using <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code>.</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - AddOutputFilter INCLUDES;DEFLATE shtml - </code></p></div> - - <p>If more than one filter is specified, they must be separated - by semicolons in the order in which they should process the - content. Both the <var>filter</var> and <var>extension</var> arguments - are case-insensitive, and the extension may be specified with or - without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AddType" id="AddType">AddType</a> <a name="addtype" id="addtype">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Maps the given filename extensions onto the specified content -type</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> -[<var>extension</var>] ...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">AddType</code> directive maps the given filename - extensions onto the specified content type. <var>MIME-type</var> is the - MIME type to use for filenames containing <var>extension</var>. This - mapping is added to any already in force, overriding any mappings that - already exist for the same <var>extension</var>. This directive can - be used to add mappings not listed in the MIME types file (see the - <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> directive).</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - AddType image/gif .gif - </code></p></div> - - <div class="note"> - It is recommended that new MIME types be added using the - <code class="directive">AddType</code> directive rather than changing the - <code class="directive"><a href="#typesconfig">TypesConfig</a></code> file. - </div> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="DefaultLanguage" id="DefaultLanguage">DefaultLanguage</a> <a name="defaultlanguage" id="defaultlanguage">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Sets all files in the given scope to the specified -language</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>DefaultLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var></code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> directive tells Apache - that all files in the directive's scope (<em>e.g.</em>, all files - covered by the current <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a></code> container) that don't have an explicit language - extension (such as <code>.fr</code> or <code>.de</code> as configured - by <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code>) should be - considered to be in the specified <var>MIME-lang</var> language. This - allows entire directories to be marked as containing Dutch content, for - instance, without having to rename each file. Note that unlike using - extensions to specify languages, <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> - can only specify a single language.</p> - - <p>If no <code class="directive">DefaultLanguage</code> directive is in force, - and a file does not have any language extensions as configured - by <code class="directive"><a href="#addlanguage">AddLanguage</a></code>, then that file - will be considered to have no language attribute.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - DefaultLanguage en - </code></p></div> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ModMimeUsePathInfo" id="ModMimeUsePathInfo">ModMimeUsePathInfo</a> <a name="modmimeusepathinfo" id="modmimeusepathinfo">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Tells <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> to treat <code>path_info</code> -components as part of the filename</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo On|Off</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>ModMimeUsePathInfo Off</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>directory</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.41 and later</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> directive is used to - combine the filename with the <code>path_info</code> URL component to - apply <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code>'s directives to the request. The default - value is <code>Off</code> - therefore, the <code>path_info</code> - component is ignored.</p> - - <p>This directive is recommended when you have a virtual filesystem.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - ModMimeUsePathInfo On - </code></p></div> - - <p>If you have a request for <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> where - <code>/bar</code> is a Location and <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> is <code>On</code>, - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> will treat the incoming request as - <code>/bar/foo.shtml</code> and directives like <code>AddOutputFilter - INCLUDES .shtml</code> will add the <code>INCLUDES</code> filter to the - request. If <code class="directive">ModMimeUsePathInfo</code> is not set, the - <code>INCLUDES</code> filter will not be added.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="MultiviewsMatch" id="MultiviewsMatch">MultiviewsMatch</a> <a name="multiviewsmatch" id="multiviewsmatch">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The types of files that will be included when searching for -a matching file with MultiViews</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch Any|NegotiatedOnly|Filters|Handlers -[Handlers|Filters]</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>MultiviewsMatch NegotiatedOnly</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Available in Apache 2.0.26 and later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p><code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> permits three different - behaviors for <a href="mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a>'s - Multiviews feature. Multiviews allows a request for a file, - <em>e.g.</em> <code>index.html</code>, to match any negotiated - extensions following the base request, <em>e.g.</em> - <code>index.html.en</code>, <code>index.html.fr</code>, or - <code>index.html.gz</code>.</p> - - <p>The <code>NegotiatedOnly</code> option provides that every extension - following the base name must correlate to a recognized - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> extension for content negotation, <em>e.g.</em> - Charset, Content-Type, Language, or Encoding. This is the strictest - implementation with the fewest unexpected side effects, and is the - default behavior.</p> - - <p>To include extensions associated with Handlers and/or Filters, - set the <code class="directive">MultiviewsMatch</code> directive to either - <code>Handlers</code>, <code>Filters</code>, or both option keywords. - If all other factors are equal, the smallest file will be served, - <em>e.g.</em> in deciding between <code>index.html.cgi</code> of 500 - bytes and <code>index.html.pl</code> of 1000 bytes, the <code>.cgi</code> - file would win in this example. Users of <code>.asis</code> files - might prefer to use the Handler option, if <code>.asis</code> files are - associated with the <code>asis-handler</code>.</p> - - <p>You may finally allow <code>Any</code> extensions to match, even if - <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime.html">mod_mime</a></code> doesn't recognize the extension. This was the - behavior in Apache 1.3, and can cause unpredicatable results, such as - serving .old or .bak files the webmaster never expected to be served.</p> - - <p>For example, the following configuration will allow handlers - and filters to participate in Multviews, but will exclude unknown - files:</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - MultiviewsMatch Handlers Filters - </code></p></div> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#options">Options</a></code></li> -<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveCharset" id="RemoveCharset">RemoveCharset</a> <a name="removecharset" id="removecharset">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any character set associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveCharset <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveCharset is only available in Apache 2.0.24 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveCharset</code> directive removes any - character set associations for files with the given extensions. - This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to - undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the - server config files.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - RemoveCharset .html .shtml - </code></p></div> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveEncoding" id="RemoveEncoding">RemoveEncoding</a> <a name="removeencoding" id="removeencoding">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any content encoding associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveEncoding <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> directive removes any - encoding associations for files with the given extensions. This - allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo - any associations inherited from parent directories or the - server config files. An example of its use might be:</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> - AddEncoding x-gzip .gz<br /> - AddType text/plain .asc<br /> - <Files *.gz.asc><br /> - <span class="indent"> - RemoveEncoding .gz<br /> - </span> - </Files> - </code></p></div> - - <p>This will cause <code>foo.gz</code> to be marked as being - encoded with the gzip method, but <code>foo.gz.asc</code> as an - unencoded plaintext file.</p> - - <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> - <p><code class="directive">RemoveEncoding</code> directives are processed - <em>after</em> any <code class="directive"><a href="#addencoding">AddEncoding</a></code> - directives, so it is possible they may undo the effects of the latter - if both occur within the same directory configuration.</p> - </div> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveHandler" id="RemoveHandler">RemoveHandler</a> <a name="removehandler" id="removehandler">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any handler associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveHandler <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveHandler</code> directive removes any - handler associations for files with the given extensions. This allows - <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo any - associations inherited from parent directories or the server - config files. An example of its use might be:</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> - AddHandler server-parsed .html - </code></p></div> - - <div class="example"><h3>/foo/bar/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> - RemoveHandler .html - </code></p></div> - - <p>This has the effect of returning <code>.html</code> files in - the <code>/foo/bar</code> directory to being treated as normal - files, rather than as candidates for parsing (see the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code> module).</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveInputFilter" id="RemoveInputFilter">RemoveInputFilter</a> <a name="removeinputfilter" id="removeinputfilter">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any input filter associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveInputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveInputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveInputFilter</code> directive removes any - input <a href="../filter.html">filter</a> associations for files with - the given extensions. - This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to - undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the - server config files.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code></li> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#setinputfilter">SetInputFilter</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveLanguage" id="RemoveLanguage">RemoveLanguage</a> <a name="removelanguage" id="removelanguage">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any language associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveLanguage <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveLanguage is only available in Apache 2.0.24 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveLanguage</code> directive removes any - language associations for files with the given extensions. This - allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo - any associations inherited from parent directories or the - server config files.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveOutputFilter" id="RemoveOutputFilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a> <a name="removeoutputfilter" id="removeoutputfilter">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any output filter associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveOutputFilter <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>RemoveOutputFilter is only available in Apache 2.0.26 and -later.</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveOutputFilter</code> directive removes any - output <a href="../filter.html">filter</a> associations for files with - the given extensions. - This allows <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to - undo any associations inherited from parent directories or the - server config files.</p> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code> - RemoveOutputFilter shtml - </code></p></div> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="directive"><a href="#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="RemoveType" id="RemoveType">RemoveType</a> <a name="removetype" id="removetype">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Removes any content type associations for a set of file -extensions</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>RemoveType <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] -...</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>virtual host, directory, .htaccess</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override:</a></th><td>FileInfo</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">RemoveType</code> directive removes any MIME - type associations for files with the given extensions. This allows - <code>.htaccess</code> files in subdirectories to undo any - associations inherited from parent directories or the server - config files. An example of its use might be:</p> - - <div class="example"><h3>/foo/.htaccess:</h3><p><code> - RemoveType .cgi - </code></p></div> - - <p>This will remove any special handling of <code>.cgi</code> - files in the <code>/foo/</code> directory and any beneath it, - causing the files to be treated as being of the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#defaulttype">DefaultType</a></code>.</p> - - <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3> - <p><code class="directive">RemoveType</code> directives are processed - <em>after</em> any <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> - directives, so it is possible they may undo the effects of the - latter if both occur within the same directory configuration.</p> - </div> - - <p>The <var>extension</var> argument is case-insensitive, and can - be specified with or without a leading dot.</p> - -</div> -<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div> -<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="TypesConfig" id="TypesConfig">TypesConfig</a> <a name="typesconfig" id="typesconfig">Directive</a></h2> -<table class="directive"> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The location of the <code>mime.types</code> file</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig <var>file-path</var></code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>TypesConfig conf/mime.types</code></td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>Base</td></tr> -<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td>mod_mime</td></tr> -</table> - <p>The <code class="directive">TypesConfig</code> directive sets the location - of the MIME types configuration file. <var>File-path</var> is relative - to the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#serverroot">ServerRoot</a></code>. This file sets - the default list of mappings from filename extensions to content - types. Most administrators use the provided <code>mime.types</code> - file, which associates common filename extensions with IANA registered - content types. The current list is maintained at <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html">http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html</a>. - This simplifies the <code>httpd.conf</code> file by providing the - majority of media-type definitions, and may be overridden by - <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directives as - needed. You should not edit the <code>mime.types</code> file, because - it may be replaced when you upgrade your server.</p> - - <p>The file contains lines in the format of the arguments to - an <code class="directive"><a href="#addtype">AddType</a></code> directive:</p> - - <div class="example"><p><code> - <var>MIME-type</var> [<var>extension</var>] ... - </code></p></div> - - <p>The case of the extension does not matter. Blank lines, and lines - beginning with a hash character (<code>#</code>) are ignored.</p> - - <div class="note"> - Please do <strong>not</strong> send requests to the Apache HTTP - Server Project to add any new entries in the distributed - <code>mime.types</code> file unless (1) they are already - registered with IANA, and (2) they use widely accepted, - non-conflicting filename extensions across platforms. - <code>category/x-subtype</code> requests will be automatically - rejected, as will any new two-letter extensions as they will - likely conflict later with the already crowded language and - character set namespace. - </div> - -<h3>See also</h3> -<ul> -<li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_mime_magic.html">mod_mime_magic</a></code></li> -</ul> -</div> -</div> -<div class="bottomlang"> -<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_mime.html" title="English"> en </a> | -<a href="../ja/mod/mod_mime.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a></p> -</div><div id="footer"> -<p class="apache">Copyright 2009 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> -<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">Modules</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">Directives</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">Glossary</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">Sitemap</a></p></div> -</body></html>
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