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.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
.. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
.. (c) <optionally add copywriters name>
.. _barometer-oneclick-userguide:
=======================================
OPNFV Barometer One Click Install Guide
=======================================
.. contents::
:depth: 3
:local:
The intention of this user guide is to outline how to use the ansible
playbooks for a one click installation of Barometer. A more in-depth
installation guide is available with the
:ref:`Docker user guide <barometer-docker-userguide>`.
One Click Install with Ansible
------------------------------
Proxy for package manager on host
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::
This step has to be performed only if host is behind HTTP/HTTPS proxy
Proxy URL have to be set in dedicated config file
1. CentOS - ``/etc/yum.conf``
.. code:: bash
proxy=http://your.proxy.domain:1234
2. Ubuntu - ``/etc/apt/apt.conf``
.. code:: bash
Acquire::http::Proxy "http://your.proxy.domain:1234"
After update of config file, apt mirrors have to be updaited via
``apt-get update``
.. code:: bash
$ sudo apt-get update
Proxy environment variables (for docker and pip)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::
This step has to be performed only if host is behind HTTP/HTTPS proxy
Configuring proxy for packaging system is not enough, also some proxy
environment variables have to be set in the system before ansible scripts
can be started.
Barometer configures docker proxy automatically via ansible task as a part
of *one click install* process - user only has to provide proxy URL using common
shell environment variables and ansible will automatically configure proxies
for docker(to be able to fetch barometer images). Another component used by
ansible (e.g. pip is used for downloading python dependencies) will also benefit
from setting proxy variables properly in the system.
Proxy variables used by ansible One Click Install:
* ``http_proxy``
* ``https_proxy``
* ``ftp_proxy``
* ``no_proxy``
Variables mentioned above have to be visible for superuser (because most
actions involving ``ansible-barometer`` installation require root privileges).
Proxy variables are commonly defined in ``/etc/environment`` file (but any other
place is good as long as variables can be seen by commands using ``su``).
Sample proxy configuration in ``/etc/environment``:
.. code:: bash
http_proxy=http://your.proxy.domain:1234
https_proxy=http://your.proxy.domain:1234
ftp_proxy=http://your.proxy.domain:1234
no_proxy=localhost
Install Ansible
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::
* sudo permissions or root access are required to install ansible.
* ansible version needs to be 2.4+, because usage of import/include statements
The following steps have been verified with Ansible 2.6.3 on Ubuntu 16.04 and 18.04.
To install Ansible 2.6.3 on Ubuntu:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo apt-get install python
$ sudo apt-get install python-pip
$ sudo -H pip install 'ansible==2.6.3'
$ sudo apt-get install git
The following steps have been verified with Ansible 2.6.3 on Centos 7.5.
To install Ansible 2.6.3 on Centos:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo yum install python
$ sudo yum install epel-release
$ sudo yum install python-pip
$ sudo -H pip install 'ansible==2.6.3'
$ sudo yum install git
.. note::
When using multi-node-setup, please make sure that ``python`` package is
installed on all of the target nodes (ansible during 'Gathering facts'
phase is using ``python2`` and it may not be installed by default on some
distributions - e.g. on Ubuntu 16.04 it has to be installed manually)
Clone barometer repo
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code:: bash
$ git clone https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/barometer
$ cd barometer/docker/ansible
Edit inventory file
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Edit inventory file and add hosts:
``$barometer_dir/docker/ansible/default.inv``
.. code:: bash
[collectd_hosts]
localhost
[collectd_hosts:vars]
install_mcelog=true
insert_ipmi_modules=true
#to use master or experimental container set the collectd flavor below
#possible values: stable|master|experimental
flavor=stable
[influxdb_hosts]
#hostname or ip must be used.
#using localhost will cause issues with collectd network plugin.
#hostname
[grafana_hosts]
#NOTE: As per current support, Grafana and Influxdb should be same host.
#hostname
[prometheus_hosts]
#localhost
[zookeeper_hosts]
#NOTE: currently one zookeeper host is supported
#hostname
[kafka_hosts]
#hostname
[ves_hosts]
#hostname
Change localhost to different hosts where neccessary.
Hosts for influxdb and grafana are required only for ``collectd_service.yml``.
Hosts for zookeeper, kafka and ves are required only for ``collectd_ves.yml``.
.. note::
Zookeeper, Kafka and VES need to be on the same host, there is no
support for multi node setup.
To change host for kafka edit ``kafka_ip_addr`` in
``./roles/config_files/vars/main.yml``.
Additional plugin dependencies
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
By default ansible will try to fulfill dependencies for ``mcelog`` and
``ipmi`` plugin. For ``mcelog`` plugin it installs mcelog daemon. For ipmi it
tries to insert ``ipmi_devintf`` and ``ipmi_si`` kernel modules.
This can be changed in inventory file with use of variables ``install_mcelog``
and ``insert_ipmi_modules``, both variables are independent:
.. code:: bash
[collectd_hosts:vars]
install_mcelog=false
insert_ipmi_modules=false
.. note::
On Ubuntu 18.04 the deb package for mcelog daemon is not available in official
Ubuntu repository. In that case ansible scripts will try to download, make and
install the daemon from mcelog git repository.
Configure ssh keys
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Generate ssh keys if not present, otherwise move onto next step.
ssh keys are required for Ansible to connect the host you use for Barometer Installation.
.. code:: bash
$ sudo ssh-keygen
Copy ssh key to all target hosts. It requires to provide root password.
The example is for ``localhost``.
.. code:: bash
$ sudo -i
$ ssh-copy-id root@localhost
Verify that key is added and password is not required to connect.
.. code:: bash
$ sudo ssh root@localhost
.. note::
Keys should be added to every target host and [localhost] is only used as an
example. For multinode installation keys need to be copied for each node:
[collectd_hostname], [influxdb_hostname] etc.
Download and run Collectd+Influxdb+Grafana containers
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The One Click installation features easy and scalable deployment of Collectd,
Influxdb and Grafana containers using Ansible playbook. The following steps goes
through more details.
.. code:: bash
$ sudo -H ansible-playbook -i default.inv collectd_service.yml
Check the three containers are running, the output of ``docker ps`` should be similar to:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
a033aeea180d opnfv/barometer-grafana "/run.sh" 9 days ago Up 7 minutes bar-grafana
1bca2e4562ab opnfv/barometer-influxdb "/entrypoint.sh in..." 9 days ago Up 7 minutes bar-influxdb
daeeb68ad1d5 opnfv/barometer-collectd "/run_collectd.sh ..." 9 days ago Up 7 minutes bar-collectd
To make some changes when a container is running run:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo docker exec -ti <CONTAINER ID> /bin/bash
Connect to ``<host_ip>:3000`` with a browser and log into Grafana: admin/admin.
For short introduction please see the:
`Grafana guide <http://docs.grafana.org/guides/getting_started/>`_.
The collectd configuration files can be accessed directly on target system in
``/opt/collectd/etc/collectd.conf.d``. It can be used for manual changes or
enable/disable plugins. If configuration has been modified it is required to
restart collectd:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo docker restart bar-collectd
Download and run collectd+kafka+ves containers
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code:: bash
$ sudo ansible-playbook -i default.inv collectd_ves.yml
Check the containers are running, the output of ``docker ps`` should be similar to:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
29035be2dab5 zookeeper:3.4.11 "/docker-entrypoint._" 7 minutes ago Up 7 minutes bar-zookeeper
eb8bba3c0b76 opnfv/barometer-ves "./start_ves_app.s..." 6 minutes ago Up 6 minutes bar-ves
86702a96a68c opnfv/barometer-kafka "/src/start_kafka.sh" 6 minutes ago Up 6 minutes bar-kafka
daeeb68ad1d5 opnfv/barometer-collectd "/run_collectd.sh ..." 6 minutes ago Up 6 minutes bar-collectd
To make some changes when a container is running run:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo docker exec -ti <CONTAINER ID> /bin/bash
List of default plugins for collectd container
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::
The dpdk plugins dpdkevents and dpdkstat were tested with DPDK v16.11.
By default the collectd is started with default configuration which includes
the followin plugins:
* ``csv``, ``contextswitch``, ``cpu``, ``cpufreq``, ``df``, ``disk``,
``ethstat``, ``ipc``, ``irq``, ``load``, ``memory``, ``numa``,
``processes``, ``swap``, ``turbostat``, ``uuid``, ``uptime``, ``exec``,
``hugepages``, ``intel_pmu``, ``ipmi``, ``write_kafka``, ``logfile``,
``mcelog``, ``network``, ``intel_rdt``, ``rrdtool``, ``snmp_agent``,
``syslog``, ``virt``, ``ovs_stats``, ``ovs_events``, ``dpdkevents``,
``dpdkstat``
Some of the plugins are loaded depending on specific system requirements and can be omitted if
dependency is not met, this is the case for:
* ``hugepages``, ``ipmi``, ``mcelog``, ``intel_rdt``, ``virt``, ``ovs_stats``, ``ovs_events``
List and description of tags used in ansible scripts
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Tags can be used to run a specific part of the configuration without running
the whole playbook. To run a specific parts only:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo ansible-playbook -i default.inv collectd_service.yml --tags "syslog,cpu,uuid"
To disable some parts or plugins:
.. code:: bash
$ sudo ansible-playbook -i default.inv collectd_service.yml --skip-tags "en_default_all,syslog,cpu,uuid"
List of available tags:
``install_docker``
Install docker and required dependencies with package manager.
``add_docker_proxy``
Configure proxy file for docker service if proxy is set on host environment.
``rm_config_dir``
Remove collectd config files.
``copy_additional_configs``
Copy additional configuration files to target system. Path to additional
configuration is stored in
``$barometer_dir/docker/ansible/roles/config_files/vars/main.yml`` as
``additional_configs_path``.
``en_default_all``
Set of default read plugins: ``contextswitch``, ``cpu``, ``cpufreq``, ``df``,
``disk``, ``ethstat``, ``ipc``, ``irq``, ``load``, ``memory``, ``numa``,
``processes``, ``swap``, ``turbostat``, ``uptime``.
``plugins tags``
The following tags can be used to enable/disable plugins: ``csv``,
``contextswitch``, ``cpu``, ``cpufreq``, ``df``, ``disk,`` ``ethstat``,
``ipc``, ``irq``, ``load``, ``memory``, ``numa``, ``processes``, ``swap``,
``turbostat``, ``uptime``, ``exec``, ``hugepages``, ``ipmi``, ``kafka``,
``logfile``, ``mcelogs``, ``n``etwork``,`` ``pmu``, ``rdt``, ``rrdtool``,
``snmp``, ``syslog``, ``virt``, ``ovs_stats``, ``ovs_events``, ``uuid``,
``dpdkevents``, ``dpdkstat``.
|