#!/bin/bash ############################################################################## # Copyright (c) 2015 Ericsson AB and others. # # All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials # are made available under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0 # which accompanies this distribution, and is available at # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 ############################################################################## # yardstick-img-modify - download and modify a Ubuntu cloud image # # The actual customization is done by a script passed with an absolute path as # the only single argument. The command needs to be invoked as sudo # # Example invocation: # yardstick-img-modify /home/yardstick/tools/ubuntu-server-cloudimg-modify.sh # # Warning: the script will create files by default in: # /tmp/workspace/yardstick # the files will be owned by root! # # TODO: image resize is needed if the base image is too small # set -e die() { echo "error: $1" >&2 exit 1 } test $# -eq 1 || die "no image specific script as argument" test $(id -u) -eq 0 || die "should invoke using sudo" cmd=$1 test -x $cmd mountdir="/mnt/yardstick" workspace=${WORKSPACE:-"/tmp/workspace/yardstick"} host=${HOST:-"cloud-images.ubuntu.com"} release=${RELEASE:-"trusty"} image_path="${release}/current/${release}-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img" image_url=${IMAGE_URL:-"https://${host}/${image_path}"} md5sums_path="${release}/current/MD5SUMS" md5sums_url=${MD5SUMS_URL:-"https://${host}/${md5sums_path}"} imgfile="${workspace}/yardstick-${release}-server.img" filename=$(basename $image_url) # download and checksum base image, conditionally if local copy is outdated download() { test -d $workspace || mkdir -p $workspace cd $workspace rm -f MD5SUMS # always download the checksum file to a detect stale image wget $md5sums_url test -e $filename || wget -nc $image_url grep $filename MD5SUMS | md5sum -c || if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then rm $filename wget -nc $image_url grep $filename MD5SUMS | md5sum -c fi cp $filename $imgfile cd - } # mount image setup() { mkdir -p $mountdir if [ -f /etc/centos-release ]; then # CentOS, mount image using guestmount. # (needs libguestfs-tools installed) export LIBGUESTFS_BACKEND=direct guestmount -a $imgfile -i --rw $mountdir else # mount image using qemu-nbd modprobe nbd max_part=16 qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 $imgfile partprobe /dev/nbd0 mount /dev/nbd0p1 $mountdir fi cp $cmd $mountdir/$(basename $cmd) } # modify image running a script using in a chrooted environment modify() { # resolv.conf does not exist in base image, pass nameserver value from host nameserver_ip=$(grep -m 1 '^nameserver' \ /etc/resolv.conf | awk '{ print $2 '}) chroot $mountdir /$(basename $cmd) $nameserver_ip } # cleanup (umount) the image cleanup() { # designed to be idempotent mount | grep $mountdir && umount $mountdir test -b /dev/nbd0 && partprobe /dev/nbd0 pgrep qemu-nbd && qemu-nbd -d /dev/nbd0 rm -rf $mountdir killall qemu-nbd 2> /dev/null || true lsmod | grep nbd && rmmod nbd || true } main() { cleanup download setup modify cleanup echo "the modified image is found here: $imgfile" } main