From 2b8b39cb96216582b102d5e38369961e3691b0d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martin Klozik Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2018 11:04:15 +0000 Subject: trex: Support of SCAPY frame definition T-Rex implementation in vsperf was improved to support: * SCAPY frame definition, so additional network protocols can be generated by T-Rex and sent towards DUT * VLAN configuration defined by TRAFFIC['vlan'] * enable or disable L2, L3, L4 and VLAN protocols as configured by TRAFFIC dictionary VSPERF documentation was updated with examples of SCAPY frame definition usage. JIRA: VSPERF-565 Change-Id: Iff9baba47a1e83d321f6ba3c1c482965b9882241 Signed-off-by: Martin Klozik Reviewed-by: Al Morton Reviewed-by: Christian Trautman Reviewed-by: Sridhar Rao Reviewed-by: Trevor Cooper Reviewed-by: Richard Elias --- conf/03_traffic.conf | 41 +++++++- .../design/trafficgen_integration_guide.rst | 5 + .../devguide/design/vswitchperf_design.rst | 28 ++++++ docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst | 83 ++++++++++++++++ tools/pkt_gen/trex/trex.py | 110 ++++++++++++++++----- 5 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/conf/03_traffic.conf b/conf/03_traffic.conf index 8aff2e35..756902f5 100644 --- a/conf/03_traffic.conf +++ b/conf/03_traffic.conf @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ LOG_FILE_TRAFFIC_GEN = 'traffic-gen.log' # NOTE: It can be modified by vsperf in some scenarios. # Data type: str # Default value: "90.90.90.90". -# 'proto' - Specifies deflaut protocol type. +# 'proto' - Specifies protocol type. # Please check particular traffic generator implementation # for supported protocol types. # Data type: str @@ -171,6 +171,34 @@ LOG_FILE_TRAFFIC_GEN = 'traffic-gen.log' # details. # Data type: str # Default value: '' +# 'scapy' - A dictionary with definition of a frame content for both traffic +# directions. The frame content is defined by a SCAPY notation. +# NOTE: It is supported only by the T-Rex traffic generator. +# Following keywords can be used to refer to the related parts of +# the TRAFFIC dictionary: +# Ether_src - refers to TRAFFIC['l2']['srcmac'] +# Ether_dst - refers to TRAFFIC['l2']['dstmac'] +# IP_proto - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['proto'] +# IP_PROTO - refers to upper case version of TRAFFIC['l3']['proto'] +# IP_src - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['srcip'] +# IP_dst - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['dstip'] +# IP_PROTO_sport - refers to TRAFFIC['l4']['srcport'] +# IP_PROTO_dport - refers to TRAFFIC['l4']['dstport'] +# Dot1Q_prio - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['priority'] +# Dot1Q_id - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['cfi'] +# Dot1Q_vlan - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['id'] +# '0' - A string with the frame definition for the 1st direction. +# Data type: str +# Default value: 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' +# 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' +# 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' +# '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})' +# '1' - A string with the frame definition for the 2nd direction. +# Data type: str +# Default value: 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' +# 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' +# 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' +# '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', TRAFFIC = { 'traffic_type' : 'rfc2544_throughput', 'frame_rate' : 100, @@ -210,6 +238,17 @@ TRAFFIC = { 'count': 1, 'filter': '', }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': False, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', + } } #path to traffic generators directory. diff --git a/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/trafficgen_integration_guide.rst b/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/trafficgen_integration_guide.rst index c88b80ed..a7a29d0e 100644 --- a/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/trafficgen_integration_guide.rst +++ b/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/trafficgen_integration_guide.rst @@ -199,6 +199,9 @@ functions: Note: There are parameters specific to testing of tunnelling protocols, which are discussed in detail at :ref:`integration-tests` userguide. + Note: A detailed description of the ``TRAFFIC`` dictionary can be found at + :ref:`configuration-of-traffic-dictionary`. + * param **traffic_type**: One of the supported traffic types, e.g. **rfc2544_throughput**, **rfc2544_continuous** or **rfc2544_back2back**. @@ -224,6 +227,8 @@ functions: **dstport** and l4 on/off switch **enabled**. * param **vlan**: A dictionary with vlan specific parameters, e.g. **priority**, **cfi**, **id** and vlan on/off switch **enabled**. + * param **scapy**: A dictionary with definition of the frame content for both traffic + directions. The frame content is defined by a SCAPY notation. * param **tests**: Number of times the test is executed. * param **duration**: Duration of continuous test or per iteration duration diff --git a/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/vswitchperf_design.rst b/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/vswitchperf_design.rst index 96ffcf62..de236ee2 100644 --- a/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/vswitchperf_design.rst +++ b/docs/testing/developer/devguide/design/vswitchperf_design.rst @@ -439,6 +439,34 @@ Detailed description of ``TRAFFIC`` dictionary items follows: details. Data type: str Default value: '' + 'scapy' - A dictionary with definition of a frame content for both traffic + directions. The frame content is defined by a SCAPY notation. + NOTE: It is supported only by the T-Rex traffic generator. + Following keywords can be used to refer to the related parts of + the TRAFFIC dictionary: + Ether_src - refers to TRAFFIC['l2']['srcmac'] + Ether_dst - refers to TRAFFIC['l2']['dstmac'] + IP_proto - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['proto'] + IP_PROTO - refers to upper case version of TRAFFIC['l3']['proto'] + IP_src - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['srcip'] + IP_dst - refers to TRAFFIC['l3']['dstip'] + IP_PROTO_sport - refers to TRAFFIC['l4']['srcport'] + IP_PROTO_dport - refers to TRAFFIC['l4']['dstport'] + Dot1Q_prio - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['priority'] + Dot1Q_id - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['cfi'] + Dot1Q_vlan - refers to TRAFFIC['vlan']['id'] + '0' - A string with the frame definition for the 1st direction. + Data type: str + Default value: 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})' + '1' - A string with the frame definition for the 2nd direction. + Data type: str + Default value: 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', .. _configuration-of-guest-options: diff --git a/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst b/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst index 52b1b4a5..c1df27dc 100644 --- a/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst +++ b/docs/testing/user/configguide/trafficgen.rst @@ -75,8 +75,22 @@ and is configured as follows: 'count': 1, 'filter': '', }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': False, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', + } } +A detailed description of the ``TRAFFIC`` dictionary can be found at +:ref:`configuration-of-traffic-dictionary`. + The framesize parameter can be overridden from the configuration files by adding the following to your custom configuration file ``10_custom.conf``: @@ -907,3 +921,72 @@ The duration and maximum number of attempted verification trials can be set to c behavior of this step. If the verification step fails, it will resume the binary search with new values where the maximum output will be the last attempted frame rate minus the current set thresh hold. + +Scapy frame definition +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +It is possible to use a SCAPY frame definition to generate various network protocols +by the **T-Rex** traffic generator. In case that particular network protocol layer +is disabled by the TRAFFIC dictionary (e.g. TRAFFIC['vlan']['enabled'] = False), +then disabled layer will be removed from the scapy format definition by VSPERF. + +The scapy frame definition can refer to values defined by the TRAFFIC dictionary +by following keywords. These keywords are used in next examples. + +* ``Ether_src`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l2']['srcmac']`` +* ``Ether_dst`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l2']['dstmac']`` +* ``IP_proto`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` +* ``IP_PROTO`` - refers to upper case version of ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` +* ``IP_src`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['srcip']`` +* ``IP_dst`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l3']['dstip']`` +* ``IP_PROTO_sport`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l4']['srcport']`` +* ``IP_PROTO_dport`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['l4']['dstport']`` +* ``Dot1Q_prio`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['priority']`` +* ``Dot1Q_id`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['cfi']`` +* ``Dot1Q_vlan`` - refers to ``TRAFFIC['vlan']['id']`` + +In following examples of SCAPY frame definition only relevant parts of TRAFFIC +dictionary are shown. The rest of the TRAFFIC dictionary is set to default values +as they are defined in ``conf/03_traffic.conf``. + +Please check official documentation of SCAPY project for details about SCAPY frame +definition and supported network layers at: http://www.secdev.org/projects/scapy + +#. Generate ICMP frames: + + .. code-block:: console + + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': True, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/ICMP()', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/ICMP()', + } + +#. Generate IPv6 ICMP Echo Request + + .. code-block:: console + + 'l3' : { + 'srcip': 'feed::01', + 'dstip': 'feed::02', + }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': True, + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/IPv6(src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/ICMPv6EchoRequest()', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/IPv6(src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/ICMPv6EchoRequest()', + } + +#. Generate SCTP frames: + + Example uses default SCAPY frame definition, which can reflect ``TRAFFIC['l3']['proto']`` settings. The same + approach can be used to generate other protocols, e.g. TCP. + + .. code-block:: console + + 'l3' : { + 'proto' : 'sctp', + }, + 'scapy': { + 'enabled': True, + } + diff --git a/tools/pkt_gen/trex/trex.py b/tools/pkt_gen/trex/trex.py index e0ce4c48..0a3de3c2 100644 --- a/tools/pkt_gen/trex/trex.py +++ b/tools/pkt_gen/trex/trex.py @@ -15,12 +15,14 @@ """ Trex Traffic Generator Model """ + # pylint: disable=undefined-variable import logging import subprocess import sys import time import os +import re from collections import OrderedDict # pylint: disable=unused-import import netaddr @@ -69,6 +71,20 @@ _EMPTY_STATS = { 'tx_pps': 0.0, 'tx_util': 0.0,}} +# Default frame definition, which can be overridden by TRAFFIC['scapy']. +# The content of the frame and its network layers are driven by TRAFFIC +# dictionary, i.e. 'l2', 'l3, 'l4' and 'vlan' parts. +_SCAPY_FRAME = { + '0' : 'Ether(src={Ether_src}, dst={Ether_dst})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_src}, dst={IP_dst})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_sport}, dport={IP_PROTO_dport})', + '1' : 'Ether(src={Ether_dst}, dst={Ether_src})/' + 'Dot1Q(prio={Dot1Q_prio}, id={Dot1Q_id}, vlan={Dot1Q_vlan})/' + 'IP(proto={IP_proto}, src={IP_dst}, dst={IP_src})/' + '{IP_PROTO}(sport={IP_PROTO_dport}, dport={IP_PROTO_sport})', +} + class Trex(ITrafficGenerator): """Trex Traffic generator wrapper.""" @@ -165,35 +181,77 @@ class Trex(ITrafficGenerator): self._logger.info("T-Rex: In trex disconnect method") self._stlclient.disconnect(stop_traffic=True, release_ports=True) - @staticmethod - def create_packets(traffic, ports_info): + def create_packets(self, traffic, ports_info): """Create base packet according to traffic specification. If traffic haven't specified srcmac and dstmac fields - packet will be create with mac address of trex server. + packet will be created with mac address of trex server. """ - mac_add = [li['hw_mac'] for li in ports_info] - - if traffic and traffic['l2']['framesize'] > 0: - if traffic['l2']['dstmac'] == '00:00:00:00:00:00' and \ - traffic['l2']['srcmac'] == '00:00:00:00:00:00': - base_pkt_a = Ether(src=mac_add[0], dst=mac_add[1])/ \ - IP(proto=traffic['l3']['proto'], src=traffic['l3']['srcip'], - dst=traffic['l3']['dstip'])/ \ - UDP(dport=traffic['l4']['dstport'], sport=traffic['l4']['srcport']) - base_pkt_b = Ether(src=mac_add[1], dst=mac_add[0])/ \ - IP(proto=traffic['l3']['proto'], src=traffic['l3']['dstip'], - dst=traffic['l3']['srcip'])/ \ - UDP(dport=traffic['l4']['srcport'], sport=traffic['l4']['dstport']) - else: - base_pkt_a = Ether(src=traffic['l2']['srcmac'], dst=traffic['l2']['dstmac'])/ \ - IP(proto=traffic['l3']['proto'], src=traffic['l3']['dstip'], - dst=traffic['l3']['srcip'])/ \ - UDP(dport=traffic['l4']['dstport'], sport=traffic['l4']['srcport']) + if not traffic or traffic['l2']['framesize'] <= 0: + return (None, None) - base_pkt_b = Ether(src=traffic['l2']['dstmac'], dst=traffic['l2']['srcmac'])/ \ - IP(proto=traffic['l3']['proto'], src=traffic['l3']['dstip'], - dst=traffic['l3']['srcip'])/ \ - UDP(dport=traffic['l4']['srcport'], sport=traffic['l4']['dstport']) + if traffic['l2']['dstmac'] == '00:00:00:00:00:00' and \ + traffic['l2']['srcmac'] == '00:00:00:00:00:00': + + mac_add = [li['hw_mac'] for li in ports_info] + src_mac = mac_add[0] + dst_mac = mac_add[1] + else: + src_mac = traffic['l2']['srcmac'] + dst_mac = traffic['l2']['dstmac'] + + if traffic['scapy']['enabled']: + base_pkt_a = traffic['scapy']['0'] + base_pkt_b = traffic['scapy']['1'] + else: + base_pkt_a = _SCAPY_FRAME['0'] + base_pkt_b = _SCAPY_FRAME['1'] + + # check and remove network layers disabled by TRAFFIC dictionary + # Note: In general, it is possible to remove layers from scapy object by + # e.g. del base_pkt_a['IP']. However it doesn't work for all layers + # (e.g. Dot1Q). Thus it is safer to modify string with scapy frame definition + # directly, before it is converted to the real scapy object. + if not traffic['vlan']['enabled']: + self._logger.info('VLAN headers are disabled by TRAFFIC') + base_pkt_a = re.sub(r'(^|\/)Dot1Q?\([^\)]*\)', '', base_pkt_a) + base_pkt_b = re.sub(r'(^|\/)Dot1Q?\([^\)]*\)', '', base_pkt_b) + if not traffic['l3']['enabled']: + self._logger.info('IP headers are disabled by TRAFFIC') + base_pkt_a = re.sub(r'(^|\/)IP(v6)?\([^\)]*\)', '', base_pkt_a) + base_pkt_b = re.sub(r'(^|\/)IP(v6)?\([^\)]*\)', '', base_pkt_b) + if not traffic['l4']['enabled']: + self._logger.info('%s headers are disabled by TRAFFIC', + traffic['l3']['proto'].upper()) + base_pkt_a = re.sub(r'(^|\/)(UDP|TCP|SCTP|{{IP_PROTO}}|{})\([^\)]*\)'.format( + traffic['l3']['proto'].upper()), '', base_pkt_a) + base_pkt_b = re.sub(r'(^|\/)(UDP|TCP|SCTP|{{IP_PROTO}}|{})\([^\)]*\)'.format( + traffic['l3']['proto'].upper()), '', base_pkt_b) + + # pylint: disable=eval-used + base_pkt_a = eval(base_pkt_a.format( + Ether_src=repr(src_mac), + Ether_dst=repr(dst_mac), + Dot1Q_prio=traffic['vlan']['priority'], + Dot1Q_id=traffic['vlan']['cfi'], + Dot1Q_vlan=traffic['vlan']['id'], + IP_proto=repr(traffic['l3']['proto']), + IP_PROTO=traffic['l3']['proto'].upper(), + IP_src=repr(traffic['l3']['srcip']), + IP_dst=repr(traffic['l3']['dstip']), + IP_PROTO_sport=traffic['l4']['srcport'], + IP_PROTO_dport=traffic['l4']['dstport'])) + base_pkt_b = eval(base_pkt_b.format( + Ether_src=repr(src_mac), + Ether_dst=repr(dst_mac), + Dot1Q_prio=traffic['vlan']['priority'], + Dot1Q_id=traffic['vlan']['cfi'], + Dot1Q_vlan=traffic['vlan']['id'], + IP_proto=repr(traffic['l3']['proto']), + IP_PROTO=traffic['l3']['proto'].upper(), + IP_src=repr(traffic['l3']['srcip']), + IP_dst=repr(traffic['l3']['dstip']), + IP_PROTO_sport=traffic['l4']['srcport'], + IP_PROTO_dport=traffic['l4']['dstport'])) return (base_pkt_a, base_pkt_b) @@ -299,7 +357,7 @@ class Trex(ITrafficGenerator): if settings.getValue('TRAFFICGEN_TREX_PROMISCUOUS'): self._stlclient.set_port_attr(my_ports, promiscuous=True) - packet_1, packet_2 = Trex.create_packets(traffic, ports_info) + packet_1, packet_2 = self.create_packets(traffic, ports_info) self.show_packet_info(packet_1, packet_2) stream_1, stream_2, stream_1_lat, stream_2_lat = Trex.create_streams(packet_1, packet_2, traffic) self._stlclient.add_streams(stream_1, ports=[0]) -- cgit 1.2.3-korg