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diff --git a/src/ceph/doc/man/8/ceph.rst b/src/ceph/doc/man/8/ceph.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a18000 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/ceph/doc/man/8/ceph.rst @@ -0,0 +1,1550 @@ +:orphan: + +================================== + ceph -- ceph administration tool +================================== + +.. program:: ceph + +Synopsis +======== + +| **ceph** **auth** [ *add* \| *caps* \| *del* \| *export* \| *get* \| *get-key* \| *get-or-create* \| *get-or-create-key* \| *import* \| *list* \| *print-key* \| *print_key* ] ... + +| **ceph** **compact** + +| **ceph** **config-key** [ *del* | *exists* | *get* | *list* | *dump* | *put* ] ... + +| **ceph** **daemon** *<name>* \| *<path>* *<command>* ... + +| **ceph** **daemonperf** *<name>* \| *<path>* [ *interval* [ *count* ] ] + +| **ceph** **df** *{detail}* + +| **ceph** **fs** [ *ls* \| *new* \| *reset* \| *rm* ] ... + +| **ceph** **fsid** + +| **ceph** **health** *{detail}* + +| **ceph** **heap** [ *dump* \| *start_profiler* \| *stop_profiler* \| *release* \| *stats* ] ... + +| **ceph** **injectargs** *<injectedargs>* [ *<injectedargs>*... ] + +| **ceph** **log** *<logtext>* [ *<logtext>*... ] + +| **ceph** **mds** [ *compat* \| *deactivate* \| *fail* \| *rm* \| *rmfailed* \| *set_state* \| *stat* \| *tell* ] ... + +| **ceph** **mon** [ *add* \| *dump* \| *getmap* \| *remove* \| *stat* ] ... + +| **ceph** **mon_status** + +| **ceph** **osd** [ *blacklist* \| *blocked-by* \| *create* \| *new* \| *deep-scrub* \| *df* \| *down* \| *dump* \| *erasure-code-profile* \| *find* \| *getcrushmap* \| *getmap* \| *getmaxosd* \| *in* \| *lspools* \| *map* \| *metadata* \| *ok-to-stop* \| *out* \| *pause* \| *perf* \| *pg-temp* \| *force-create-pg* \| *primary-affinity* \| *primary-temp* \| *repair* \| *reweight* \| *reweight-by-pg* \| *rm* \| *destroy* \| *purge* \| *safe-to-destroy* \| *scrub* \| *set* \| *setcrushmap* \| *setmaxosd* \| *stat* \| *tree* \| *unpause* \| *unset* ] ... + +| **ceph** **osd** **crush** [ *add* \| *add-bucket* \| *create-or-move* \| *dump* \| *get-tunable* \| *link* \| *move* \| *remove* \| *rename-bucket* \| *reweight* \| *reweight-all* \| *reweight-subtree* \| *rm* \| *rule* \| *set* \| *set-tunable* \| *show-tunables* \| *tunables* \| *unlink* ] ... + +| **ceph** **osd** **pool** [ *create* \| *delete* \| *get* \| *get-quota* \| *ls* \| *mksnap* \| *rename* \| *rmsnap* \| *set* \| *set-quota* \| *stats* ] ... + +| **ceph** **osd** **tier** [ *add* \| *add-cache* \| *cache-mode* \| *remove* \| *remove-overlay* \| *set-overlay* ] ... + +| **ceph** **pg** [ *debug* \| *deep-scrub* \| *dump* \| *dump_json* \| *dump_pools_json* \| *dump_stuck* \| *force_create_pg* \| *getmap* \| *ls* \| *ls-by-osd* \| *ls-by-pool* \| *ls-by-primary* \| *map* \| *repair* \| *scrub* \| *set_full_ratio* \| *set_nearfull_ratio* \| *stat* ] ... + +| **ceph** **quorum** [ *enter* \| *exit* ] + +| **ceph** **quorum_status** + +| **ceph** **report** { *<tags>* [ *<tags>...* ] } + +| **ceph** **scrub** + +| **ceph** **status** + +| **ceph** **sync** **force** {--yes-i-really-mean-it} {--i-know-what-i-am-doing} + +| **ceph** **tell** *<name (type.id)> <args> [<args>...]* + +| **ceph** **version** + +Description +=========== + +:program:`ceph` is a control utility which is used for manual deployment and maintenance +of a Ceph cluster. It provides a diverse set of commands that allows deployment of +monitors, OSDs, placement groups, MDS and overall maintenance, administration +of the cluster. + +Commands +======== + +auth +---- + +Manage authentication keys. It is used for adding, removing, exporting +or updating of authentication keys for a particular entity such as a monitor or +OSD. It uses some additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``add`` adds authentication info for a particular entity from input +file, or random key if no input is given and/or any caps specified in the command. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth add <entity> {<caps> [<caps>...]} + +Subcommand ``caps`` updates caps for **name** from caps specified in the command. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth caps <entity> <caps> [<caps>...] + +Subcommand ``del`` deletes all caps for ``name``. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth del <entity> + +Subcommand ``export`` writes keyring for requested entity, or master keyring if +none given. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth export {<entity>} + +Subcommand ``get`` writes keyring file with requested key. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth get <entity> + +Subcommand ``get-key`` displays requested key. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth get-key <entity> + +Subcommand ``get-or-create`` adds authentication info for a particular entity +from input file, or random key if no input given and/or any caps specified in the +command. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth get-or-create <entity> {<caps> [<caps>...]} + +Subcommand ``get-or-create-key`` gets or adds key for ``name`` from system/caps +pairs specified in the command. If key already exists, any given caps must match +the existing caps for that key. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth get-or-create-key <entity> {<caps> [<caps>...]} + +Subcommand ``import`` reads keyring from input file. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth import + +Subcommand ``ls`` lists authentication state. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth ls + +Subcommand ``print-key`` displays requested key. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth print-key <entity> + +Subcommand ``print_key`` displays requested key. + +Usage:: + + ceph auth print_key <entity> + + +compact +------- + +Causes compaction of monitor's leveldb storage. + +Usage:: + + ceph compact + + +config-key +---------- + +Manage configuration key. It uses some additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``del`` deletes configuration key. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key del <key> + +Subcommand ``exists`` checks for configuration keys existence. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key exists <key> + +Subcommand ``get`` gets the configuration key. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key get <key> + +Subcommand ``list`` lists configuration keys. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key ls + +Subcommand ``dump`` dumps configuration keys and values. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key dump + +Subcommand ``set`` puts configuration key and value. + +Usage:: + + ceph config-key set <key> {<val>} + + +daemon +------ + +Submit admin-socket commands. + +Usage:: + + ceph daemon {daemon_name|socket_path} {command} ... + +Example:: + + ceph daemon osd.0 help + + +daemonperf +---------- + +Watch performance counters from a Ceph daemon. + +Usage:: + + ceph daemonperf {daemon_name|socket_path} [{interval} [{count}]] + + +df +-- + +Show cluster's free space status. + +Usage:: + + ceph df {detail} + +.. _ceph features: + +features +-------- + +Show the releases and features of all connected daemons and clients connected +to the cluster, along with the numbers of them in each bucket grouped by the +corresponding features/releases. Each release of Ceph supports a different set +of features, expressed by the features bitmask. New cluster features require +that clients support the feature, or else they are not allowed to connect to +these new features. As new features or capabilities are enabled after an +upgrade, older clients are prevented from connecting. + +Usage:: + + ceph features + +fs +-- + +Manage cephfs filesystems. It uses some additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``ls`` to list filesystems + +Usage:: + + ceph fs ls + +Subcommand ``new`` to make a new filesystem using named pools <metadata> and <data> + +Usage:: + + ceph fs new <fs_name> <metadata> <data> + +Subcommand ``reset`` is used for disaster recovery only: reset to a single-MDS map + +Usage:: + + ceph fs reset <fs_name> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + +Subcommand ``rm`` to disable the named filesystem + +Usage:: + + ceph fs rm <fs_name> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + + +fsid +---- + +Show cluster's FSID/UUID. + +Usage:: + + ceph fsid + + +health +------ + +Show cluster's health. + +Usage:: + + ceph health {detail} + + +heap +---- + +Show heap usage info (available only if compiled with tcmalloc) + +Usage:: + + ceph heap dump|start_profiler|stop_profiler|release|stats + + +injectargs +---------- + +Inject configuration arguments into monitor. + +Usage:: + + ceph injectargs <injected_args> [<injected_args>...] + + +log +--- + +Log supplied text to the monitor log. + +Usage:: + + ceph log <logtext> [<logtext>...] + + +mds +--- + +Manage metadata server configuration and administration. It uses some +additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``compat`` manages compatible features. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``rm_compat`` removes compatible feature. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds compat rm_compat <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``rm_incompat`` removes incompatible feature. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds compat rm_incompat <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``show`` shows mds compatibility settings. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds compat show + +Subcommand ``deactivate`` stops mds. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds deactivate <who> + +Subcommand ``fail`` forces mds to status fail. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds fail <who> + +Subcommand ``rm`` removes inactive mds. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds rm <int[0-]> <name> (type.id)> + +Subcommand ``rmfailed`` removes failed mds. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds rmfailed <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``set_state`` sets mds state of <gid> to <numeric-state>. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds set_state <int[0-]> <int[0-20]> + +Subcommand ``stat`` shows MDS status. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds stat + +Subcommand ``tell`` sends command to particular mds. + +Usage:: + + ceph mds tell <who> <args> [<args>...] + +mon +--- + +Manage monitor configuration and administration. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``add`` adds new monitor named <name> at <addr>. + +Usage:: + + ceph mon add <name> <IPaddr[:port]> + +Subcommand ``dump`` dumps formatted monmap (optionally from epoch) + +Usage:: + + ceph mon dump {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``getmap`` gets monmap. + +Usage:: + + ceph mon getmap {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``remove`` removes monitor named <name>. + +Usage:: + + ceph mon remove <name> + +Subcommand ``stat`` summarizes monitor status. + +Usage:: + + ceph mon stat + +mon_status +---------- + +Reports status of monitors. + +Usage:: + + ceph mon_status + +mgr +--- + +Ceph manager daemon configuration and management. + +Subcommand ``dump`` dumps the latest MgrMap, which describes the active +and standby manager daemons. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr dump + +Subcommand ``fail`` will mark a manager daemon as failed, removing it +from the manager map. If it is the active manager daemon a standby +will take its place. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr fail <name> + +Subcommand ``module ls`` will list currently enabled manager modules (plugins). + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr module ls + +Subcommand ``module enable`` will enable a manager module. Available modules are included in MgrMap and visible via ``mgr dump``. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr module enable <module> + +Subcommand ``module disable`` will disable an active manager module. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr module disable <module> + +Subcommand ``metadata`` will report metadata about all manager daemons or, if the name is specified, a single manager daemon. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr metadata [name] + +Subcommand ``versions`` will report a count of running daemon versions. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr versions + +Subcommand ``count-metadata`` will report a count of any daemon metadata field. + +Usage:: + + ceph mgr count-metadata <field> + + +osd +--- + +Manage OSD configuration and administration. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``blacklist`` manage blacklisted clients. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``add`` add <addr> to blacklist (optionally until <expire> seconds +from now) + +Usage:: + + ceph osd blacklist add <EntityAddr> {<float[0.0-]>} + +Subcommand ``ls`` show blacklisted clients + +Usage:: + + ceph osd blacklist ls + +Subcommand ``rm`` remove <addr> from blacklist + +Usage:: + + ceph osd blacklist rm <EntityAddr> + +Subcommand ``blocked-by`` prints a histogram of which OSDs are blocking their peers + +Usage:: + + ceph osd blocked-by + +Subcommand ``create`` creates new osd (with optional UUID and ID). + +This command is DEPRECATED as of the Luminous release, and will be removed in +a future release. + +Subcommand ``new`` should instead be used. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd create {<uuid>} {<id>} + +Subcommand ``new`` can be used to create a new OSD or to recreate a previously +destroyed OSD with a specific *id*. The new OSD will have the specified *uuid*, +and the command expects a JSON file containing the base64 cephx key for auth +entity *client.osd.<id>*, as well as optional base64 cepx key for dm-crypt +lockbox access and a dm-crypt key. Specifying a dm-crypt requires specifying +the accompanying lockbox cephx key. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd new {<uuid>} {<id>} -i {<secrets.json>} + +The secrets JSON file is optional but if provided, is expected to maintain +a form of the following format:: + + { + "cephx_secret": "AQBWtwhZdBO5ExAAIDyjK2Bh16ZXylmzgYYEjg==" + } + +Or:: + + { + "cephx_secret": "AQBWtwhZdBO5ExAAIDyjK2Bh16ZXylmzgYYEjg==", + "cephx_lockbox_secret": "AQDNCglZuaeVCRAAYr76PzR1Anh7A0jswkODIQ==", + "dmcrypt_key": "<dm-crypt key>" + } + + +Subcommand ``crush`` is used for CRUSH management. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``add`` adds or updates crushmap position and weight for <name> with +<weight> and location <args>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush add <osdname (id|osd.id)> <float[0.0-]> <args> [<args>...] + +Subcommand ``add-bucket`` adds no-parent (probably root) crush bucket <name> of +type <type>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush add-bucket <name> <type> + +Subcommand ``create-or-move`` creates entry or moves existing entry for <name> +<weight> at/to location <args>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush create-or-move <osdname (id|osd.id)> <float[0.0-]> <args> + [<args>...] + +Subcommand ``dump`` dumps crush map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush dump + +Subcommand ``get-tunable`` get crush tunable straw_calc_version + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush get-tunable straw_calc_version + +Subcommand ``link`` links existing entry for <name> under location <args>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush link <name> <args> [<args>...] + +Subcommand ``move`` moves existing entry for <name> to location <args>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush move <name> <args> [<args>...] + +Subcommand ``remove`` removes <name> from crush map (everywhere, or just at +<ancestor>). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush remove <name> {<ancestor>} + +Subcommand ``rename-bucket`` renames buchket <srcname> to <stname> + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rename-bucket <srcname> <dstname> + +Subcommand ``reweight`` change <name>'s weight to <weight> in crush map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush reweight <name> <float[0.0-]> + +Subcommand ``reweight-all`` recalculate the weights for the tree to +ensure they sum correctly + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush reweight-all + +Subcommand ``reweight-subtree`` changes all leaf items beneath <name> +to <weight> in crush map + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush reweight-subtree <name> <weight> + +Subcommand ``rm`` removes <name> from crush map (everywhere, or just at +<ancestor>). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rm <name> {<ancestor>} + +Subcommand ``rule`` is used for creating crush rules. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``create-erasure`` creates crush rule <name> for erasure coded pool +created with <profile> (default default). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rule create-erasure <name> {<profile>} + +Subcommand ``create-simple`` creates crush rule <name> to start from <root>, +replicate across buckets of type <type>, using a choose mode of <firstn|indep> +(default firstn; indep best for erasure pools). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rule create-simple <name> <root> <type> {firstn|indep} + +Subcommand ``dump`` dumps crush rule <name> (default all). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rule dump {<name>} + +Subcommand ``ls`` lists crush rules. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rule ls + +Subcommand ``rm`` removes crush rule <name>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush rule rm <name> + +Subcommand ``set`` used alone, sets crush map from input file. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush set + +Subcommand ``set`` with osdname/osd.id update crushmap position and weight +for <name> to <weight> with location <args>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush set <osdname (id|osd.id)> <float[0.0-]> <args> [<args>...] + +Subcommand ``set-tunable`` set crush tunable <tunable> to <value>. The only +tunable that can be set is straw_calc_version. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush set-tunable straw_calc_version <value> + +Subcommand ``show-tunables`` shows current crush tunables. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush show-tunables + +Subcommand ``tree`` shows the crush buckets and items in a tree view. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush tree + +Subcommand ``tunables`` sets crush tunables values to <profile>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush tunables legacy|argonaut|bobtail|firefly|hammer|optimal|default + +Subcommand ``unlink`` unlinks <name> from crush map (everywhere, or just at +<ancestor>). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd crush unlink <name> {<ancestor>} + +Subcommand ``df`` shows OSD utilization + +Usage:: + + ceph osd df {plain|tree} + +Subcommand ``deep-scrub`` initiates deep scrub on specified osd. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd deep-scrub <who> + +Subcommand ``down`` sets osd(s) <id> [<id>...] down. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd down <ids> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``dump`` prints summary of OSD map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd dump {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``erasure-code-profile`` is used for managing the erasure code +profiles. It uses some additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``get`` gets erasure code profile <name>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd erasure-code-profile get <name> + +Subcommand ``ls`` lists all erasure code profiles. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd erasure-code-profile ls + +Subcommand ``rm`` removes erasure code profile <name>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd erasure-code-profile rm <name> + +Subcommand ``set`` creates erasure code profile <name> with [<key[=value]> ...] +pairs. Add a --force at the end to override an existing profile (IT IS RISKY). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd erasure-code-profile set <name> {<profile> [<profile>...]} + +Subcommand ``find`` find osd <id> in the CRUSH map and shows its location. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd find <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``getcrushmap`` gets CRUSH map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd getcrushmap {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``getmap`` gets OSD map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd getmap {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``getmaxosd`` shows largest OSD id. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd getmaxosd + +Subcommand ``in`` sets osd(s) <id> [<id>...] in. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd in <ids> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``lost`` marks osd as permanently lost. THIS DESTROYS DATA IF NO +MORE REPLICAS EXIST, BE CAREFUL. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd lost <int[0-]> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + +Subcommand ``ls`` shows all OSD ids. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd ls {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``lspools`` lists pools. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd lspools {<int>} + +Subcommand ``map`` finds pg for <object> in <pool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd map <poolname> <objectname> + +Subcommand ``metadata`` fetches metadata for osd <id>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd metadata {int[0-]} (default all) + +Subcommand ``out`` sets osd(s) <id> [<id>...] out. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd out <ids> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``ok-to-stop`` checks whether the list of OSD(s) can be +stopped without immediately making data unavailable. That is, all +data should remain readable and writeable, although data redundancy +may be reduced as some PGs may end up in a degraded (but active) +state. It will return a success code if it is okay to stop the +OSD(s), or an error code and informative message if it is not or if no +conclusion can be drawn at the current time. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd ok-to-stop <id> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``pause`` pauses osd. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pause + +Subcommand ``perf`` prints dump of OSD perf summary stats. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd perf + +Subcommand ``pg-temp`` set pg_temp mapping pgid:[<id> [<id>...]] (developers +only). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pg-temp <pgid> {<id> [<id>...]} + +Subcommand ``force-create-pg`` forces creation of pg <pgid>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd force-create-pg <pgid> + + +Subcommand ``pool`` is used for managing data pools. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``create`` creates pool. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool create <poolname> <int[0-]> {<int[0-]>} {replicated|erasure} + {<erasure_code_profile>} {<ruleset>} {<int>} + +Subcommand ``delete`` deletes pool. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool delete <poolname> {<poolname>} {--yes-i-really-really-mean-it} + +Subcommand ``get`` gets pool parameter <var>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool get <poolname> size|min_size|crash_replay_interval|pg_num| + pgp_num|crush_ruleset|auid|write_fadvise_dontneed + +Only for tiered pools:: + + ceph osd pool get <poolname> hit_set_type|hit_set_period|hit_set_count|hit_set_fpp| + target_max_objects|target_max_bytes|cache_target_dirty_ratio|cache_target_dirty_high_ratio| + cache_target_full_ratio|cache_min_flush_age|cache_min_evict_age| + min_read_recency_for_promote|hit_set_grade_decay_rate|hit_set_search_last_n + +Only for erasure coded pools:: + + ceph osd pool get <poolname> erasure_code_profile + +Use ``all`` to get all pool parameters that apply to the pool's type:: + + ceph osd pool get <poolname> all + +Subcommand ``get-quota`` obtains object or byte limits for pool. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool get-quota <poolname> + +Subcommand ``ls`` list pools + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool ls {detail} + +Subcommand ``mksnap`` makes snapshot <snap> in <pool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool mksnap <poolname> <snap> + +Subcommand ``rename`` renames <srcpool> to <destpool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool rename <poolname> <poolname> + +Subcommand ``rmsnap`` removes snapshot <snap> from <pool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool rmsnap <poolname> <snap> + +Subcommand ``set`` sets pool parameter <var> to <val>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool set <poolname> size|min_size|crash_replay_interval|pg_num| + pgp_num|crush_ruleset|hashpspool|nodelete|nopgchange|nosizechange| + hit_set_type|hit_set_period|hit_set_count|hit_set_fpp|debug_fake_ec_pool| + target_max_bytes|target_max_objects|cache_target_dirty_ratio| + cache_target_dirty_high_ratio| + cache_target_full_ratio|cache_min_flush_age|cache_min_evict_age|auid| + min_read_recency_for_promote|write_fadvise_dontneed|hit_set_grade_decay_rate| + hit_set_search_last_n + <val> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + +Subcommand ``set-quota`` sets object or byte limit on pool. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool set-quota <poolname> max_objects|max_bytes <val> + +Subcommand ``stats`` obtain stats from all pools, or from specified pool. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd pool stats {<name>} + +Subcommand ``primary-affinity`` adjust osd primary-affinity from 0.0 <=<weight> +<= 1.0 + +Usage:: + + ceph osd primary-affinity <osdname (id|osd.id)> <float[0.0-1.0]> + +Subcommand ``primary-temp`` sets primary_temp mapping pgid:<id>|-1 (developers +only). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd primary-temp <pgid> <id> + +Subcommand ``repair`` initiates repair on a specified osd. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd repair <who> + +Subcommand ``reweight`` reweights osd to 0.0 < <weight> < 1.0. + +Usage:: + + osd reweight <int[0-]> <float[0.0-1.0]> + +Subcommand ``reweight-by-pg`` reweight OSDs by PG distribution +[overload-percentage-for-consideration, default 120]. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd reweight-by-pg {<int[100-]>} {<poolname> [<poolname...]} + {--no-increasing} + +Subcommand ``reweight-by-utilization`` reweight OSDs by utilization +[overload-percentage-for-consideration, default 120]. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd reweight-by-utilization {<int[100-]>} + {--no-increasing} + +Subcommand ``rm`` removes osd(s) <id> [<id>...] from the OSD map. + + +Usage:: + + ceph osd rm <ids> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``destroy`` marks OSD *id* as *destroyed*, removing its cephx +entity's keys and all of its dm-crypt and daemon-private config key +entries. + +This command will not remove the OSD from crush, nor will it remove the +OSD from the OSD map. Instead, once the command successfully completes, +the OSD will show marked as *destroyed*. + +In order to mark an OSD as destroyed, the OSD must first be marked as +**lost**. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd destroy <id> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + + +Subcommand ``purge`` performs a combination of ``osd destroy``, +``osd rm`` and ``osd crush remove``. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd purge <id> {--yes-i-really-mean-it} + +Subcommand ``safe-to-destroy`` checks whether it is safe to remove or +destroy an OSD without reducing overall data redundancy or durability. +It will return a success code if it is definitely safe, or an error +code and informative message if it is not or if no conclusion can be +drawn at the current time. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd safe-to-destroy <id> [<ids>...] + +Subcommand ``scrub`` initiates scrub on specified osd. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd scrub <who> + +Subcommand ``set`` sets <key>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd set full|pause|noup|nodown|noout|noin|nobackfill| + norebalance|norecover|noscrub|nodeep-scrub|notieragent + +Subcommand ``setcrushmap`` sets crush map from input file. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd setcrushmap + +Subcommand ``setmaxosd`` sets new maximum osd value. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd setmaxosd <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``set-require-min-compat-client`` enforces the cluster to be backward +compatible with the specified client version. This subcommand prevents you from +making any changes (e.g., crush tunables, or using new features) that +would violate the current setting. Please note, This subcommand will fail if +any connected daemon or client is not compatible with the features offered by +the given <version>. To see the features and releases of all clients connected +to cluster, please see `ceph features`_. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd set-require-min-compat-client <version> + +Subcommand ``stat`` prints summary of OSD map. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd stat + +Subcommand ``tier`` is used for managing tiers. It uses some additional +subcommands. + +Subcommand ``add`` adds the tier <tierpool> (the second one) to base pool <pool> +(the first one). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier add <poolname> <poolname> {--force-nonempty} + +Subcommand ``add-cache`` adds a cache <tierpool> (the second one) of size <size> +to existing pool <pool> (the first one). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier add-cache <poolname> <poolname> <int[0-]> + +Subcommand ``cache-mode`` specifies the caching mode for cache tier <pool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier cache-mode <poolname> none|writeback|forward|readonly| + readforward|readproxy + +Subcommand ``remove`` removes the tier <tierpool> (the second one) from base pool +<pool> (the first one). + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier remove <poolname> <poolname> + +Subcommand ``remove-overlay`` removes the overlay pool for base pool <pool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier remove-overlay <poolname> + +Subcommand ``set-overlay`` set the overlay pool for base pool <pool> to be +<overlaypool>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tier set-overlay <poolname> <poolname> + +Subcommand ``tree`` prints OSD tree. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd tree {<int[0-]>} + +Subcommand ``unpause`` unpauses osd. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd unpause + +Subcommand ``unset`` unsets <key>. + +Usage:: + + ceph osd unset full|pause|noup|nodown|noout|noin|nobackfill| + norebalance|norecover|noscrub|nodeep-scrub|notieragent + + +pg +-- + +It is used for managing the placement groups in OSDs. It uses some +additional subcommands. + +Subcommand ``debug`` shows debug info about pgs. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg debug unfound_objects_exist|degraded_pgs_exist + +Subcommand ``deep-scrub`` starts deep-scrub on <pgid>. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg deep-scrub <pgid> + +Subcommand ``dump`` shows human-readable versions of pg map (only 'all' valid +with plain). + +Usage:: + + ceph pg dump {all|summary|sum|delta|pools|osds|pgs|pgs_brief} [{all|summary|sum|delta|pools|osds|pgs|pgs_brief...]} + +Subcommand ``dump_json`` shows human-readable version of pg map in json only. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg dump_json {all|summary|sum|delta|pools|osds|pgs|pgs_brief} [{all|summary|sum|delta|pools|osds|pgs|pgs_brief...]} + +Subcommand ``dump_pools_json`` shows pg pools info in json only. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg dump_pools_json + +Subcommand ``dump_stuck`` shows information about stuck pgs. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg dump_stuck {inactive|unclean|stale|undersized|degraded [inactive|unclean|stale|undersized|degraded...]} + {<int>} + +Subcommand ``getmap`` gets binary pg map to -o/stdout. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg getmap + +Subcommand ``ls`` lists pg with specific pool, osd, state + +Usage:: + + ceph pg ls {<int>} {active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale| remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized [active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale|remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized...]} + +Subcommand ``ls-by-osd`` lists pg on osd [osd] + +Usage:: + + ceph pg ls-by-osd <osdname (id|osd.id)> {<int>} + {active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale| remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized [active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale|remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized...]} + +Subcommand ``ls-by-pool`` lists pg with pool = [poolname] + +Usage:: + + ceph pg ls-by-pool <poolstr> {<int>} {active| + clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale| remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized [active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale|remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized...]} + +Subcommand ``ls-by-primary`` lists pg with primary = [osd] + +Usage:: + + ceph pg ls-by-primary <osdname (id|osd.id)> {<int>} + {active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale| remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized [active|clean|down|replay|splitting| + scrubbing|scrubq|degraded|inconsistent|peering|repair| + recovery|backfill_wait|incomplete|stale|remapped| + deep_scrub|backfill|backfill_toofull|recovery_wait| + undersized...]} + +Subcommand ``map`` shows mapping of pg to osds. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg map <pgid> + +Subcommand ``repair`` starts repair on <pgid>. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg repair <pgid> + +Subcommand ``scrub`` starts scrub on <pgid>. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg scrub <pgid> + +Subcommand ``set_full_ratio`` sets ratio at which pgs are considered full. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg set_full_ratio <float[0.0-1.0]> + +Subcommand ``set_backfillfull_ratio`` sets ratio at which pgs are considered too full to backfill. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg set_backfillfull_ratio <float[0.0-1.0]> + +Subcommand ``set_nearfull_ratio`` sets ratio at which pgs are considered nearly +full. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg set_nearfull_ratio <float[0.0-1.0]> + +Subcommand ``stat`` shows placement group status. + +Usage:: + + ceph pg stat + + +quorum +------ + +Cause MON to enter or exit quorum. + +Usage:: + + ceph quorum enter|exit + +Note: this only works on the MON to which the ``ceph`` command is connected. +If you want a specific MON to enter or exit quorum, use this syntax:: + + ceph tell mon.<id> quorum enter|exit + +quorum_status +------------- + +Reports status of monitor quorum. + +Usage:: + + ceph quorum_status + + +report +------ + +Reports full status of cluster, optional title tag strings. + +Usage:: + + ceph report {<tags> [<tags>...]} + + +scrub +----- + +Scrubs the monitor stores. + +Usage:: + + ceph scrub + + +status +------ + +Shows cluster status. + +Usage:: + + ceph status + + +sync force +---------- + +Forces sync of and clear monitor store. + +Usage:: + + ceph sync force {--yes-i-really-mean-it} {--i-know-what-i-am-doing} + + +tell +---- + +Sends a command to a specific daemon. + +Usage:: + + ceph tell <name (type.id)> <args> [<args>...] + + +List all available commands. + +Usage:: + + ceph tell <name (type.id)> help + +version +------- + +Show mon daemon version + +Usage:: + + ceph version + +Options +======= + +.. option:: -i infile + + will specify an input file to be passed along as a payload with the + command to the monitor cluster. This is only used for specific + monitor commands. + +.. option:: -o outfile + + will write any payload returned by the monitor cluster with its + reply to outfile. Only specific monitor commands (e.g. osd getmap) + return a payload. + +.. option:: -c ceph.conf, --conf=ceph.conf + + Use ceph.conf configuration file instead of the default + ``/etc/ceph/ceph.conf`` to determine monitor addresses during startup. + +.. option:: --id CLIENT_ID, --user CLIENT_ID + + Client id for authentication. + +.. option:: --name CLIENT_NAME, -n CLIENT_NAME + + Client name for authentication. + +.. option:: --cluster CLUSTER + + Name of the Ceph cluster. + +.. option:: --admin-daemon ADMIN_SOCKET, daemon DAEMON_NAME + + Submit admin-socket commands via admin sockets in /var/run/ceph. + +.. option:: --admin-socket ADMIN_SOCKET_NOPE + + You probably mean --admin-daemon + +.. option:: -s, --status + + Show cluster status. + +.. option:: -w, --watch + + Watch live cluster changes. + +.. option:: --watch-debug + + Watch debug events. + +.. option:: --watch-info + + Watch info events. + +.. option:: --watch-sec + + Watch security events. + +.. option:: --watch-warn + + Watch warning events. + +.. option:: --watch-error + + Watch error events. + +.. option:: --version, -v + + Display version. + +.. option:: --verbose + + Make verbose. + +.. option:: --concise + + Make less verbose. + +.. option:: -f {json,json-pretty,xml,xml-pretty,plain}, --format + + Format of output. + +.. option:: --connect-timeout CLUSTER_TIMEOUT + + Set a timeout for connecting to the cluster. + +.. option:: --no-increasing + + ``--no-increasing`` is off by default. So increasing the osd weight is allowed + using the ``reweight-by-utilization`` or ``test-reweight-by-utilization`` commands. + If this option is used with these commands, it will help not to increase osd weight + even the osd is under utilized. + + +Availability +============ + +:program:`ceph` is part of Ceph, a massively scalable, open-source, distributed storage system. Please refer to +the Ceph documentation at http://ceph.com/docs for more information. + + +See also +======== + +:doc:`ceph-mon <ceph-mon>`\(8), +:doc:`ceph-osd <ceph-osd>`\(8), +:doc:`ceph-mds <ceph-mds>`\(8) |