#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. __author__ = 'Jorge Niedbalski ' import os import subprocess def sed(filename, before, after, flags='g'): """ Search and replaces the given pattern on filename. :param filename: relative or absolute file path. :param before: expression to be replaced (see 'man sed') :param after: expression to replace with (see 'man sed') :param flags: sed-compatible regex flags in example, to make the search and replace case insensitive, specify ``flags="i"``. The ``g`` flag is always specified regardless, so you do not need to remember to include it when overriding this parameter. :returns: If the sed command exit code was zero then return, otherwise raise CalledProcessError. """ expression = r's/{0}/{1}/{2}'.format(before, after, flags) return subprocess.check_call(["sed", "-i", "-r", "-e", expression, os.path.expanduser(filename)])