From 753a6c60f47f3ac4f270005b65e9d6481de8eb68 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ashlee Young Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2015 10:00:02 -0700 Subject: Adding maven and ant source trees Change-Id: I0a39b9add833a31b9c3f98d193983ae2f3a5a445 Signed-off-by: Ashlee Young --- .../manual/Types/selectors-program.html | 244 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 244 insertions(+) create mode 100644 framework/src/ant/apache-ant-1.9.6/manual/Types/selectors-program.html (limited to 'framework/src/ant/apache-ant-1.9.6/manual/Types/selectors-program.html') diff --git a/framework/src/ant/apache-ant-1.9.6/manual/Types/selectors-program.html b/framework/src/ant/apache-ant-1.9.6/manual/Types/selectors-program.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..074a5426 --- /dev/null +++ b/framework/src/ant/apache-ant-1.9.6/manual/Types/selectors-program.html @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ + + + + + +Programming Selectors in Apache Ant + + + +

Programming your own Selectors

+ +

Selector Programming API

+ +

Want to define your own selectors? It's easy!

+ +

First, pick the type of selector that you want to define. There + are three types, and a recipe for each one follows. Chances are + you'll want to work with the first one, Custom Selectors.

+ +
    +
  1. Custom Selectors + +

    This is the category that Apache Ant provides specifically for you to + define your own Selectors. Anywhere you want to use your selector + you use the <custom> element and specify + the class name of your selector within it. See the + Custom Selectors + section of the Selector page for details. The + <custom> element can be used anywhere + the core selectors can be used. It can be contained within + Selector Containers, + for example.

    + +

    To create a new Custom Selector, you have to create a class that + implements + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.ExtendFileSelector. + The easiest way to do that is through the convenience base class + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseExtendSelector, + which provides all of the methods for supporting + <param> tags. First, override the + isSelected() method, and optionally the + verifySettings() method. If your custom + selector requires parameters to be set, you can also override + the setParameters() method and interpret the + parameters that are passed in any way you like. Several of the + core selectors demonstrate how to do that because they can + also be used as custom selectors.

    + +
  2. Core Selectors + +

    These are the selectors used by Ant itself. To implement one of + these, you will have to alter some of the classes contained within + Ant.

    + +
      +
    • First, create a class that implements + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.FileSelector. + You can either choose to implement all methods yourself from + scratch, or you can extend + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelector + instead, a convenience class that provides reasonable default + behaviour for many methods.

      + +

      There is only one method required. + public boolean isSelected(File basedir, String filename, + File file) + is the real purpose of the whole exercise. It returns true + or false depending on whether the given file should be + selected from the list or not.

      + +

      If you are using + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelector + there are also some predefined behaviours you can take advantage + of. Any time you encounter a problem when setting attributes or + adding tags, you can call setError(String errmsg) and the class + will know that there is a problem. Then, at the top of your + isSelected() method call validate() and + a BuildException will be thrown with the contents of your error + message. The validate() method also gives you a + last chance to check your settings for consistency because it + calls verifySettings(). Override this method and + call setError() within it if you detect any + problems in how your selector is set up.

      + +

      You may also want to override toString().

      + +
    • Put an add method for your selector in + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.SelectorContainer. + This is an interface, so you will also have to add an implementation + for the method in the classes which implement it, namely + org.apache.tools.ant.types.AbstractFileSet, + org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MatchingTask and + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelectorContainer. + Once it is in there, it will be available everywhere that core + selectors are appropriate.

      +
    + +
  3. Selector Containers +

    Got an idea for a new Selector Container? Creating a new one is + no problem:

    +
      +
    • Create a new class that implements + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.SelectorContainer. + This will ensure that your new + Container can access any new selectors that come along. Again, there + is a convenience class available for you called + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelectorContainer. +

      +
    • Implement the + public boolean isSelected(String filename, File file) + method to do the right thing. Chances are you'll want to iterate + over the selectors under you, so use + selectorElements() to get an iterator that will do + that.

      +
    • Again, put an add method for your container in + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.SelectorContainer + and its implementations + org.apache.tools.ant.types.AbstractFileSet and + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelectorContainer. +

      +
    +
+ +

Testing Selectors

+ +

For a robust component (and selectors are (Project)Components) tests are + necessary. For testing Tasks we use JUnit TestCases - more specific + org.apache.tools.ant.BuildFileRule extends org.junit.rules.ExternalResource. + Some of its features like configure the (test) project by reading its buildfile and + execute targets we need for selector tests also. Therefore we use that BuildFileRule. + But testing selectors requires some more work: having a set of files, instantiate + and configure the selector, check the selection work and more. Because we usually + extend BaseExtendSelector its features have to be tested also (e.g. setError()). +

+ +

That's why we have a test rule for doing our selector tests: + org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelectorRule.

+ +

This class extends ExternalResource and therefore can included in the set of Ant's + unit tests. It holds an instance of preconfigured BuildFileRule. Configuration + is done by parsing the src/etc/testcases/types/selectors.xml. BaseSelectorRule + then gives us helper methods for handling multiple selections.

+ +

Because the term "testcase" or "testenvironment" are so often used, this + special testenvironment got a new name: bed. The setup and cleanup of + the bed is all handled by the BaseSelectorRule so any test only has to handle + the actual test scenarios

+ +

A usual test scenario is:

+
    +
  1. instantiate the selector
  2. +
  3. configure the selector
  4. +
  5. let the selector do some work
  6. +
  7. verify the work
  8. +
+ + + +

An example test would be:

+package org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors;
+
+public class MySelectorTest {
+
+    @Rule
+    public final BaseSelectorRule selectorRule = new BaseSelectorRule();
+
+    @Test
+    public void testCase1() {
+
+
+        // Configure the selector
+        MySelector s = new MySelector();
+        s.addParam("key1", "value1");
+        s.addParam("key2", "value2");
+        s.setXX(true);
+        s.setYY("a value");
+
+        // do the tests
+        assertEquals("FTTTTTTTT", selectorRule.selectionString(s));
+    }
+}
+    
+ As an example of an error JUnit could log
+    [junit]     FAILED
+    [junit] Error for files: .;copy.filterset.filtered;tar/gz/asf-logo.gif.tar.gz
+    [junit] expected:<FTTTFTTTF...> but was:<TTTTTTTTT...>
+    [junit] junit.framework.ComparisonFailure: Error for files: .;copy.filterset.filtered;tar/gz/asf-logo.gif.tar.gz
+    [junit] expected:<FTTTFTTTF...> but was:<TTTTTTTTT...>
+    [junit]     at junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:81)
+    [junit]     at org.apache.tools.ant.types.selectors.BaseSelectorTest.performTest(BaseSelectorTest.java:194)
+    

+ +

Described above the test class should provide a getInstance() + method. But that isn't used here. The used getSelector() method is + implemented in the base class and gives an instance of an Ant Project to + the selector. This is usually done inside normal build file runs, but not + inside this special environment, so this method gives the selector the + ability to use its own Project object (getProject()), for example + for logging.

+ + +

Logging

+ +

During development and maybe later you sometimes need the output of information. + Therefore Logging is needed. Because the selector extends BaseExtendSelector or directly + BaseSelector it is an Ant DataType and therefore a ProjectComponent.
+ That means that you have access to the project object and its logging capability. + ProjectComponent itself provides log methods which will do the + access to the project instance. Logging is therefore done simply with: +

+        log( "message" );
+    
+ or +
+        log( "message" , loglevel );
+    
+ where the loglevel is one of the values +

+ + + + + -- cgit 1.2.3-korg