.. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. .. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ======================= KVM4NFV Dashboard Guide ======================= Dashboard for KVM4NFV Daily Test Results ---------------------------------------- Abstract -------- This chapter explains the procedure to configure the InfluxDB and Grafana on Node1 or Node2 depending on the testtype to publish KVM4NFV test results. The cyclictest cases are executed and results are published on Yardstick Dashboard(Grafana). InfluxDB is the database which will store the cyclictest results and Grafana is a visualisation suite to view the maximum,minimum and average values of the time series data of cyclictest results.The framework is shown in below image. .. figure:: images/dashboard-architecture.png :name: dashboard-architecture :width: 100% :align: center Version Features ---------------- +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | | | | **Release** | **Features** | | | | +=============================+============================================+ | | - Data published in Json file format | | Colorado | - No database support to store the test's | | | latency values of cyclictest | | | - For each run, the previous run's output | | | file is replaced with a new file with | | | currents latency values. | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ | | - Test results are stored in Influxdb | | | - Graphical representation of the latency | | Danube | values using Grafana suite. (Dashboard) | | | - Supports graphical view for multiple | | | testcases and test-types (Stress/Idle) | +-----------------------------+--------------------------------------------+ Installation Steps: ------------------- To configure Yardstick, InfluxDB and Grafana for KVM4NFV project following sequence of steps are followed: **Note:** All the below steps are done as per the script, which is a part of CICD integration of kvmfornfv. .. code:: bash For Yardstick: git clone https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/yardstick For InfluxDB: docker pull tutum/influxdb docker run -d --name influxdb -p 8083:8083 -p 8086:8086 --expose 8090 --expose 8099 tutum/influxdb docker exec -it influxdb bash $influx >CREATE USER root WITH PASSWORD 'root' WITH ALL PRIVILEGES >CREATE DATABASE yardstick; >use yardstick; >show MEASUREMENTS; For Grafana: docker pull grafana/grafana docker run -d --name grafana -p 3000:3000 grafana/grafana The Yardstick document for Grafana and InfluxDB configuration can be found `here`_. .. _here: https://wiki.opnfv.org/display/yardstick/How+to+deploy+InfluxDB+and+Grafana+locally Configuring the Dispatcher Type: --------------------------------- Need to configure the dispatcher type in /etc/yardstick/yardstick.conf depending on the dispatcher methods which are used to store the cyclictest results. A sample yardstick.conf can be found at /yardstick/etc/yardstick.conf.sample, which can be copied to /etc/yardstick. .. code:: bash mkdir -p /etc/yardstick/ cp /yardstick/etc/yardstick.conf.sample /etc/yardstick/yardstick.conf **Dispatcher Modules:** Three type of dispatcher methods are available to store the cyclictest results. - File - InfluxDB - HTTP **1. File**: Default Dispatcher module is file. If the dispatcher module is configured as a file, then the test results are stored in a temporary file yardstick.out(default path: /tmp/yardstick.out). Dispatcher module of "Verify Job" is "Default". So,the results are stored in Yardstick.out file for verify job. Storing all the verify jobs in InfluxDB database causes redundancy of latency values. Hence, a File output format is prefered. .. code:: bash [DEFAULT] debug = False dispatcher = file [dispatcher_file] file_path = /tmp/yardstick.out max_bytes = 0 backup_count = 0 **2. Influxdb**: If the dispatcher module is configured as influxdb, then the test results are stored in Influxdb. Users can check test resultsstored in the Influxdb(Database) on Grafana which is used to visualizethe time series data. To configure the influxdb, the following content in /etc/yardstick/yardstick.conf need to updated .. code:: bash [DEFAULT] debug = False dispatcher = influxdb [dispatcher_influxdb] timeout = 5 target = http://127.0.0.1:8086 ##Mention the IP where influxdb is running db_name = yardstick username = root password = root Dispatcher module of "Daily Job" is Influxdb. So, the results are stored in influxdb and then published to Dashboard. **3. HTTP**: If the dispatcher module is configured as http, users can check test result on OPNFV testing dashboard which uses MongoDB as backend. .. code:: bash [DEFAULT] debug = False dispatcher = http [dispatcher_http] timeout = 5 target = http://127.0.0.1:8000/results .. figure:: images/UseCaseDashboard.png Detailing the dispatcher module in verify and daily Jobs: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ KVM4NFV updates the dispatcher module in the yardstick configuration (/etc/yardstick/yardstick.conf) file depending on the Job type(Verify/Daily). Once the test is completed, results are published to the respective dispatcher modules. Dispatcher module is configured for each Job type as mentioned below. 1. ``Verify Job`` : Default "DISPATCHER_TYPE" i.e. file(/tmp/yardstick.out) is used. User can also see the test results on Jenkins console log. .. code:: bash *"max": "00030", "avg": "00006", "min": "00006"* 2. ``Daily Job`` : Opnfv Influxdb url is configured as dispatcher module. .. code:: bash DISPATCHER_TYPE=influxdb DISPATCHER_INFLUXDB_TARGET="http://104.197.68.199:8086" Influxdb only supports line protocol, and the json protocol is deprecated. For example, the raw_result of cyclictest in json format is: :: "benchmark": { "timestamp": 1478234859.065317, "errors": "", "data": { "max": "00012", "avg": "00008", "min": "00007" }, "sequence": 1 }, "runner_id": 23 } With the help of "influxdb_line_protocol", the json is transformed as a line string: :: 'kvmfornfv_cyclictest_idle_idle,deploy_scenario=unknown,host=kvm.LF, installer=unknown,pod_name=unknown,runner_id=23,scenarios=Cyclictest, task_id=e7be7516-9eae-406e-84b6-e931866fa793,version=unknown avg="00008",max="00012",min="00007" 1478234859065316864' Influxdb api which is already implemented in `Influxdb`_ will post the data in line format into the database. ``Displaying Results on Grafana dashboard:`` - Once the test results are stored in Influxdb, dashboard configuration file(Json) which used to display the cyclictest results on Grafana need to be created by following the `Grafana-procedure`_ and then pushed into `yardstick-repo`_\ - Grafana can be accessed at `Login`_ using credentials opnfv/opnfv and used for visualizing the collected test data as shown in `Visual`_\ .. figure:: images/Dashboard-screenshot-1.png :name: dashboard-screenshot-1 :width: 100% :align: center .. figure:: images/Dashboard-screenshot-2.png :name: dashboard-screenshot-2 :width: 100% :align: center .. _Influxdb: https://git.opnfv.org/cgit/yardstick/tree/yardstick/dispatcher/influxdb.py .. _Visual: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest .. _Login: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/login .. _Grafana-procedure: https://wiki.opnfv.org/display/yardstick/How+to+work+with+grafana+dashboard .. _yardstick-repo: https://git.opnfv.org/cgit/yardstick/tree/dashboard/KVMFORNFV-Cyclictest .. _GrafanaDoc: http://docs.grafana.org/ Understanding Kvm4nfv Grafana Dashboard --------------------------------------- The Kvm4nfv dashboard found at http://testresults.opnfv.org/ currently supports graphical view of cyclictest. For viewing Kvm4nfv dashboarduse, .. code:: bash http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest The login details are: Username: opnfv Password: opnfv .. code:: bash The JSON of the kvmfonfv-cyclictest dashboard can be found at., $ git clone https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/yardstick.git $ cd yardstick/dashboard $ cat KVMFORNFV-Cyclictest The Dashboard has four tables, each representing a specific test-type of cyclictest case, - Kvmfornfv_Cyclictest_Idle-Idle - Kvmfornfv_Cyclictest_CPUstress-Idle - Kvmfornfv_Cyclictest_Memorystress-Idle - Kvmfornfv_Cyclictest_IOstress-Idle Note: - For all graphs, X-axis is marked with time stamps, Y-axis with value in microsecond units. **A brief about what each graph of the dashboard represents:** 1. Idle-Idle Graph ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ `Idle-Idle`_ graph displays the Average, Maximum and Minimum latency values obtained by running Idle_Idle test-type of the cyclictest. Idle_Idle implies that no stress is applied on the Host or the Guest. .. _Idle-Idle: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest?panelId=10&fullscreen .. figure:: images/Idle-Idle.png :name: Idle-Idle graph :width: 100% :align: center 2. CPU_Stress-Idle Graph ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ `Cpu_Stress-Idle`_ graph displays the Average, Maximum and Minimum latency values obtained by running Cpu-stress_Idle test-type of the cyclictest. Cpu-stress_Idle implies that CPU stress is applied on the Host and no stress on the Guest. .. _Cpu_stress-Idle: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest?panelId=11&fullscreen .. figure:: images/Cpustress-Idle.png :name: cpustress-idle graph :width: 100% :align: center 3. Memory_Stress-Idle Graph ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ `Memory_Stress-Idle`_ graph displays the Average, Maximum and Minimum latency values obtained by running Memory-stress_Idle test-type of the Cyclictest. Memory-stress_Idle implies that Memory stress is applied on the Host and no stress on the Guest. .. _Memory_Stress-Idle: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest?panelId=12&fullscreen .. figure:: images/Memorystress-Idle.png :name: memorystress-idle graph :width: 100% :align: center 4. IO_Stress-Idle Graph ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ `IO_Stress-Idle`_ graph displays the Average, Maximum and Minimum latency values obtained by running IO-stress_Idle test-type of the Cyclictest. IO-stress_Idle implies that IO stress is applied on the Host and no stress on the Guest. .. _IO_Stress-Idle: http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-cyclictest?panelId=13&fullscreen .. figure:: images/IOstress-Idle.png :name: iostress-idle graph :width: 100% :align: center Packet Forwarding Results ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Understanding Kvm4nfv Grafana Dashboard --------------------------------------- The Kvm4nfv dashboard found at http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/ currently supports graphical view of packet forwarding as well. For viewing Kvm4nfv packet forwarding dashboard use, .. code:: bash http://testresults.opnfv.org/grafana/dashboard/db/kvmfornfv-packet-forwarding The login details are: Username: opnfv Password: opnfv .. code:: bash The JSON of the KVMFORNFV-Packet-Forwarding dashboard can be found at., $ git clone https://gerrit.opnfv.org/gerrit/yardstick.git $ cd yardstick/dashboard $ cat KVMFORNFV-Packet-Forwarding The Dashboard has five tables for each specific test of packet forwarding, one for each frame size. - KVM4NFV-PHY2PHY-TPUT-OVS_WITH_DPDK_AND_VHOST_USER - KVM4NFV-PVP-TPUT-OVS_WITH_DPDK_AND_VHOST_USER - KVM4NFV-PVP-TPUT-SRIOV - KVM4NFV-PVVP-TPUT-OVS_WITH_DPDK_AND_VHOST_USER - KVM4NFV-PVVP-TPUT-OVS_WITH_DPDK_AND_VHOST_USER Note: - For all graphs, X-axis is marked with time stamps, Y-axis with value in microsecond units. Future Scope ------------ The future work will include adding new tables to packet forwarding Grafana dashboard to publish the results of new packet forwarding test cases to be added if any.