From 9ca8dbcc65cfc63d6f5ef3312a33184e1d726e00 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yunhong Jiang Date: Tue, 4 Aug 2015 12:17:53 -0700 Subject: Add the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as base Import the rt linux 4.1.3-rt3 as OPNFV kvm base. It's from git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rt/linux-rt-devel.git linux-4.1.y-rt and the base is: commit 0917f823c59692d751951bf5ea699a2d1e2f26a2 Author: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior Date: Sat Jul 25 12:13:34 2015 +0200 Prepare v4.1.3-rt3 Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior We lose all the git history this way and it's not good. We should apply another opnfv project repo in future. Change-Id: I87543d81c9df70d99c5001fbdf646b202c19f423 Signed-off-by: Yunhong Jiang --- kernel/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 95 +++ .../tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile | 24 + .../selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c | 396 +++++++++ .../tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile | 10 + .../selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh | 269 ++++++ kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile | 13 + .../tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c | 38 + .../tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh | 198 +++++ .../tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c | 63 ++ kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/.gitignore | 9 + kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile | 28 + kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c | 412 ++++++++++ kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile | 11 + .../testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh | 62 ++ .../testing/selftests/firmware/fw_userhelper.sh | 89 ++ kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile | 8 + 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mode 100644 kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c create mode 100644 kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c (limited to 'kernel/tools/testing/selftests') diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f76830643 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +TARGETS = breakpoints +TARGETS += cpu-hotplug +TARGETS += efivarfs +TARGETS += exec +TARGETS += firmware +TARGETS += ftrace +TARGETS += kcmp +TARGETS += memfd +TARGETS += memory-hotplug +TARGETS += mount +TARGETS += mqueue +TARGETS += net +TARGETS += powerpc +TARGETS += ptrace +TARGETS += size +TARGETS += sysctl +TARGETS += timers +TARGETS += user +TARGETS += vm +TARGETS += x86 +#Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted + +TARGETS_HOTPLUG = cpu-hotplug +TARGETS_HOTPLUG += memory-hotplug + +# Clear LDFLAGS and MAKEFLAGS if called from main +# Makefile to avoid test build failures when test +# Makefile doesn't have explicit build rules. +ifeq (1,$(MAKELEVEL)) +override LDFLAGS = +override MAKEFLAGS = +endif + +all: + for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \ + make -C $$TARGET; \ + done; + +run_tests: all + for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \ + make -C $$TARGET run_tests; \ + done; + +hotplug: + for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \ + make -C $$TARGET; \ + done; + +run_hotplug: hotplug + for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \ + make -C $$TARGET run_full_test; \ + done; + +clean_hotplug: + for TARGET in $(TARGETS_HOTPLUG); do \ + make -C $$TARGET clean; \ + done; + +INSTALL_PATH ?= install +INSTALL_PATH := $(abspath $(INSTALL_PATH)) +ALL_SCRIPT := $(INSTALL_PATH)/run_kselftest.sh + +install: +ifdef INSTALL_PATH + @# Ask all targets to install their files + mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH) + for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \ + mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$TARGET ; \ + make -C $$TARGET INSTALL_PATH=$(INSTALL_PATH)/$$TARGET install; \ + done; + + @# Ask all targets to emit their test scripts + echo "#!/bin/bash" > $(ALL_SCRIPT) + echo "cd \$$(dirname \$$0)" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT) + echo "ROOT=\$$PWD" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT) + + for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \ + echo "echo ; echo Running tests in $$TARGET" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \ + echo "echo ========================================" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \ + echo "cd $$TARGET" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \ + make -s --no-print-directory -C $$TARGET emit_tests >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \ + echo "cd \$$ROOT" >> $(ALL_SCRIPT); \ + done; + + chmod u+x $(ALL_SCRIPT) +else + $(error Error: set INSTALL_PATH to use install) +endif + +clean: + for TARGET in $(TARGETS); do \ + make -C $$TARGET clean; \ + done; + +.PHONY: install diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..182235640 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +# Taken from perf makefile +uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) +ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/i386/) +ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) + ARCH := x86 +endif +ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) + ARCH := x86 +endif + + +all: +ifeq ($(ARCH),x86) + gcc breakpoint_test.c -o breakpoint_test +else + echo "Not an x86 target, can't build breakpoints selftests" +endif + +TEST_PROGS := breakpoint_test + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -fr breakpoint_test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..120895ab5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + * + * Selftests for breakpoints (and more generally the do_debug() path) in x86. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" + + +/* Breakpoint access modes */ +enum { + BP_X = 1, + BP_RW = 2, + BP_W = 4, +}; + +static pid_t child_pid; + +/* + * Ensures the child and parent are always "talking" about + * the same test sequence. (ie: that we haven't forgotten + * to call check_trapped() somewhere). + */ +static int nr_tests; + +static void set_breakpoint_addr(void *addr, int n) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, child_pid, + offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[n]), addr); + if (ret) { + perror("Can't set breakpoint addr\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } +} + +static void toggle_breakpoint(int n, int type, int len, + int local, int global, int set) +{ + int ret; + + int xtype, xlen; + unsigned long vdr7, dr7; + + switch (type) { + case BP_X: + xtype = 0; + break; + case BP_W: + xtype = 1; + break; + case BP_RW: + xtype = 3; + break; + } + + switch (len) { + case 1: + xlen = 0; + break; + case 2: + xlen = 4; + break; + case 4: + xlen = 0xc; + break; + case 8: + xlen = 8; + break; + } + + dr7 = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, child_pid, + offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]), 0); + + vdr7 = (xlen | xtype) << 16; + vdr7 <<= 4 * n; + + if (local) { + vdr7 |= 1 << (2 * n); + vdr7 |= 1 << 8; + } + if (global) { + vdr7 |= 2 << (2 * n); + vdr7 |= 1 << 9; + } + + if (set) + dr7 |= vdr7; + else + dr7 &= ~vdr7; + + ret = ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, child_pid, + offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]), dr7); + if (ret) { + perror("Can't set dr7"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } +} + +/* Dummy variables to test read/write accesses */ +static unsigned long long dummy_var[4]; + +/* Dummy functions to test execution accesses */ +static void dummy_func(void) { } +static void dummy_func1(void) { } +static void dummy_func2(void) { } +static void dummy_func3(void) { } + +static void (*dummy_funcs[])(void) = { + dummy_func, + dummy_func1, + dummy_func2, + dummy_func3, +}; + +static int trapped; + +static void check_trapped(void) +{ + /* + * If we haven't trapped, wake up the parent + * so that it notices the failure. + */ + if (!trapped) + kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1); + trapped = 0; + + nr_tests++; +} + +static void write_var(int len) +{ + char *pcval; short *psval; int *pival; long long *plval; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + switch (len) { + case 1: + pcval = (char *)&dummy_var[i]; + *pcval = 0xff; + break; + case 2: + psval = (short *)&dummy_var[i]; + *psval = 0xffff; + break; + case 4: + pival = (int *)&dummy_var[i]; + *pival = 0xffffffff; + break; + case 8: + plval = (long long *)&dummy_var[i]; + *plval = 0xffffffffffffffffLL; + break; + } + check_trapped(); + } +} + +static void read_var(int len) +{ + char cval; short sval; int ival; long long lval; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + switch (len) { + case 1: + cval = *(char *)&dummy_var[i]; + break; + case 2: + sval = *(short *)&dummy_var[i]; + break; + case 4: + ival = *(int *)&dummy_var[i]; + break; + case 8: + lval = *(long long *)&dummy_var[i]; + break; + } + check_trapped(); + } +} + +/* + * Do the r/w/x accesses to trigger the breakpoints. And run + * the usual traps. + */ +static void trigger_tests(void) +{ + int len, local, global, i; + char val; + int ret; + + ret = ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, 0); + if (ret) { + perror("Can't be traced?\n"); + return; + } + + /* Wake up father so that it sets up the first test */ + kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1); + + /* Test instruction breakpoints */ + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + dummy_funcs[i](); + check_trapped(); + } + } + } + + /* Test write watchpoints */ + for (len = 1; len <= sizeof(long); len <<= 1) { + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + write_var(len); + } + } + } + + /* Test read/write watchpoints (on read accesses) */ + for (len = 1; len <= sizeof(long); len <<= 1) { + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + read_var(len); + } + } + } + + /* Icebp trap */ + asm(".byte 0xf1\n"); + check_trapped(); + + /* Int 3 trap */ + asm("int $3\n"); + check_trapped(); + + kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1); +} + +static void check_success(const char *msg) +{ + const char *msg2; + int child_nr_tests; + int status; + + /* Wait for the child to SIGTRAP */ + wait(&status); + + msg2 = "Failed"; + + if (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGTRAP) { + child_nr_tests = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKDATA, child_pid, + &nr_tests, 0); + if (child_nr_tests == nr_tests) + msg2 = "Ok"; + if (ptrace(PTRACE_POKEDATA, child_pid, &trapped, 1)) { + perror("Can't poke\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + } + + nr_tests++; + + printf("%s [%s]\n", msg, msg2); +} + +static void launch_instruction_breakpoints(char *buf, int local, int global) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + set_breakpoint_addr(dummy_funcs[i], i); + toggle_breakpoint(i, BP_X, 1, local, global, 1); + ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0); + sprintf(buf, "Test breakpoint %d with local: %d global: %d", + i, local, global); + check_success(buf); + toggle_breakpoint(i, BP_X, 1, local, global, 0); + } +} + +static void launch_watchpoints(char *buf, int mode, int len, + int local, int global) +{ + const char *mode_str; + int i; + + if (mode == BP_W) + mode_str = "write"; + else + mode_str = "read"; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + set_breakpoint_addr(&dummy_var[i], i); + toggle_breakpoint(i, mode, len, local, global, 1); + ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0); + sprintf(buf, "Test %s watchpoint %d with len: %d local: " + "%d global: %d", mode_str, i, len, local, global); + check_success(buf); + toggle_breakpoint(i, mode, len, local, global, 0); + } +} + +/* Set the breakpoints and check the child successfully trigger them */ +static void launch_tests(void) +{ + char buf[1024]; + int len, local, global, i; + + /* Instruction breakpoints */ + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + launch_instruction_breakpoints(buf, local, global); + } + } + + /* Write watchpoint */ + for (len = 1; len <= sizeof(long); len <<= 1) { + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + launch_watchpoints(buf, BP_W, len, + local, global); + } + } + } + + /* Read-Write watchpoint */ + for (len = 1; len <= sizeof(long); len <<= 1) { + for (local = 0; local < 2; local++) { + for (global = 0; global < 2; global++) { + if (!local && !global) + continue; + launch_watchpoints(buf, BP_RW, len, + local, global); + } + } + } + + /* Icebp traps */ + ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0); + check_success("Test icebp"); + + /* Int 3 traps */ + ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0); + check_success("Test int 3 trap"); + + ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child_pid, NULL, 0); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + pid_t pid; + int ret; + + pid = fork(); + if (!pid) { + trigger_tests(); + return 0; + } + + child_pid = pid; + + wait(NULL); + + launch_tests(); + + wait(NULL); + + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fe1f99101 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +all: + +TEST_PROGS := cpu-on-off-test.sh + +include ../lib.mk + +run_full_test: + @/bin/bash ./cpu-on-off-test.sh -a || echo "cpu-hotplug selftests: [FAIL]" + +clean: diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..98b1d6565 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,269 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +SYSFS= + +prerequisite() +{ + msg="skip all tests:" + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $msg must be run as root >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + taskset -p 01 $$ + + SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` + + if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then + echo $msg sysfs is not mounted >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + if ! ls $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu* > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo $msg cpu hotplug is not supported >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + echo "CPU online/offline summary:" + online_cpus=`cat $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/online` + online_max=${online_cpus##*-} + echo -e "\t Cpus in online state: $online_cpus" + + offline_cpus=`cat $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/offline` + if [[ "a$offline_cpus" = "a" ]]; then + offline_cpus=0 + else + offline_max=${offline_cpus##*-} + fi + echo -e "\t Cpus in offline state: $offline_cpus" +} + +# +# list all hot-pluggable CPUs +# +hotpluggable_cpus() +{ + local state=${1:-.\*} + + for cpu in $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu*; do + if [ -f $cpu/online ] && grep -q $state $cpu/online; then + echo ${cpu##/*/cpu} + fi + done +} + +hotplaggable_offline_cpus() +{ + hotpluggable_cpus 0 +} + +hotpluggable_online_cpus() +{ + hotpluggable_cpus 1 +} + +cpu_is_online() +{ + grep -q 1 $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online +} + +cpu_is_offline() +{ + grep -q 0 $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online +} + +online_cpu() +{ + echo 1 > $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online +} + +offline_cpu() +{ + echo 0 > $SYSFS/devices/system/cpu/cpu$1/online +} + +online_cpu_expect_success() +{ + local cpu=$1 + + if ! online_cpu $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected fail >&2 + elif ! cpu_is_online $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +online_cpu_expect_fail() +{ + local cpu=$1 + + if online_cpu $cpu 2> /dev/null; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected success >&2 + elif ! cpu_is_offline $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected online >&2 + fi +} + +offline_cpu_expect_success() +{ + local cpu=$1 + + if ! offline_cpu $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected fail >&2 + elif ! cpu_is_offline $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +offline_cpu_expect_fail() +{ + local cpu=$1 + + if offline_cpu $cpu 2> /dev/null; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected success >&2 + elif ! cpu_is_online $cpu; then + echo $FUNCNAME $cpu: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +error=-12 +allcpus=0 +priority=0 +online_cpus=0 +online_max=0 +offline_cpus=0 +offline_max=0 + +while getopts e:ahp: opt; do + case $opt in + e) + error=$OPTARG + ;; + a) + allcpus=1 + ;; + h) + echo "Usage $0 [ -a ] [ -e errno ] [ -p notifier-priority ]" + echo -e "\t default offline one cpu" + echo -e "\t run with -a option to offline all cpus" + exit + ;; + p) + priority=$OPTARG + ;; + esac +done + +if ! [ "$error" -ge -4095 -a "$error" -lt 0 ]; then + echo "error code must be -4095 <= errno < 0" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +prerequisite + +# +# Safe test (default) - offline and online one cpu +# +if [ $allcpus -eq 0 ]; then + echo "Limited scope test: one hotplug cpu" + echo -e "\t (leaves cpu in the original state):" + echo -e "\t online to offline to online: cpu $online_max" + offline_cpu_expect_success $online_max + online_cpu_expect_success $online_max + + if [[ $offline_cpus -gt 0 ]]; then + echo -e "\t offline to online to offline: cpu $offline_max" + online_cpu_expect_success $offline_max + offline_cpu_expect_success $offline_max + fi + exit 0 +else + echo "Full scope test: all hotplug cpus" + echo -e "\t online all offline cpus" + echo -e "\t offline all online cpus" + echo -e "\t online all offline cpus" +fi + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable CPUs +# +for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + online_cpu_expect_success $cpu +done + +# +# Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs +# +for cpu in `hotpluggable_online_cpus`; do + offline_cpu_expect_success $cpu +done + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable CPUs again +# +for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + online_cpu_expect_success $cpu +done + +# +# Test with cpu notifier error injection +# + +DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` +NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR=$DEBUGFS/notifier-error-inject/cpu + +prerequisite_extra() +{ + msg="skip extra tests:" + + /sbin/modprobe -q -r cpu-notifier-error-inject + /sbin/modprobe -q cpu-notifier-error-inject priority=$priority + + if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then + echo $msg debugfs is not mounted >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + if [ ! -d $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR ]; then + echo $msg cpu-notifier-error-inject module is not available >&2 + exit 0 + fi +} + +prerequisite_extra + +# +# Offline all hot-pluggable CPUs +# +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error +for cpu in `hotpluggable_online_cpus`; do + offline_cpu_expect_success $cpu +done + +# +# Test CPU hot-add error handling (offline => online) +# +echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_UP_PREPARE/error +for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + online_cpu_expect_fail $cpu +done + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable CPUs +# +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_UP_PREPARE/error +for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + online_cpu_expect_success $cpu +done + +# +# Test CPU hot-remove error handling (online => offline) +# +echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error +for cpu in `hotpluggable_online_cpus`; do + offline_cpu_expect_fail $cpu +done + +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE/error +/sbin/modprobe -q -r cpu-notifier-error-inject diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..736c3ddfc --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +CFLAGS = -Wall + +test_objs = open-unlink create-read + +all: $(test_objs) + +TEST_PROGS := efivarfs.sh +TEST_FILES := $(test_objs) + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(test_objs) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7feef1880 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/create-read.c @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const char *path; + char buf[4]; + int fd, rc; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s \n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + path = argv[1]; + + /* create a test variable */ + fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("open(O_WRONLY)"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + rc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (rc != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Reading a new var should return EOF\n"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..77edcdcc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/efivarfs.sh @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +efivarfs_mount=/sys/firmware/efi/efivars +test_guid=210be57c-9849-4fc7-a635-e6382d1aec27 + +check_prereqs() +{ + local msg="skip all tests:" + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $msg must be run as root >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + if ! grep -q "^\S\+ $efivarfs_mount efivarfs" /proc/mounts; then + echo $msg efivarfs is not mounted on $efivarfs_mount >&2 + exit 0 + fi +} + +run_test() +{ + local test="$1" + + echo "--------------------" + echo "running $test" + echo "--------------------" + + if [ "$(type -t $test)" = 'function' ]; then + ( $test ) + else + ( ./$test ) + fi + + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo " [FAIL]" + rc=1 + else + echo " [PASS]" + fi +} + +test_create() +{ + local attrs='\x07\x00\x00\x00' + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + + printf "$attrs\x00" > $file + + if [ ! -e $file ]; then + echo "$file couldn't be created" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + + if [ $(stat -c %s $file) -ne 5 ]; then + echo "$file has invalid size" >&2 + exit 1 + fi +} + +test_create_empty() +{ + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + + : > $file + + if [ ! -e $file ]; then + echo "$file can not be created without writing" >&2 + exit 1 + fi +} + +test_create_read() +{ + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + ./create-read $file +} + +test_delete() +{ + local attrs='\x07\x00\x00\x00' + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + + printf "$attrs\x00" > $file + + if [ ! -e $file ]; then + echo "$file couldn't be created" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + + rm $file + + if [ -e $file ]; then + echo "$file couldn't be deleted" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + +} + +# test that we can remove a variable by issuing a write with only +# attributes specified +test_zero_size_delete() +{ + local attrs='\x07\x00\x00\x00' + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + + printf "$attrs\x00" > $file + + if [ ! -e $file ]; then + echo "$file does not exist" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + + printf "$attrs" > $file + + if [ -e $file ]; then + echo "$file should have been deleted" >&2 + exit 1 + fi +} + +test_open_unlink() +{ + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$FUNCNAME-$test_guid + ./open-unlink $file +} + +# test that we can create a range of filenames +test_valid_filenames() +{ + local attrs='\x07\x00\x00\x00' + local ret=0 + + local file_list="abc dump-type0-11-1-1362436005 1234 -" + for f in $file_list; do + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$f-$test_guid + + printf "$attrs\x00" > $file + + if [ ! -e $file ]; then + echo "$file could not be created" >&2 + ret=1 + else + rm $file + fi + done + + exit $ret +} + +test_invalid_filenames() +{ + local attrs='\x07\x00\x00\x00' + local ret=0 + + local file_list=" + -1234-1234-1234-123456789abc + foo + foo-bar + -foo- + foo-barbazba-foob-foob-foob-foobarbazfoo + foo------------------------------------- + -12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc + a-12345678=1234-1234-1234-123456789abc + a-12345678-1234=1234-1234-123456789abc + a-12345678-1234-1234=1234-123456789abc + a-12345678-1234-1234-1234=123456789abc + 1112345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc" + + for f in $file_list; do + local file=$efivarfs_mount/$f + + printf "$attrs\x00" 2>/dev/null > $file + + if [ -e $file ]; then + echo "Creating $file should have failed" >&2 + rm $file + ret=1 + fi + done + + exit $ret +} + +check_prereqs + +rc=0 + +run_test test_create +run_test test_create_empty +run_test test_create_read +run_test test_delete +run_test test_zero_size_delete +run_test test_open_unlink +run_test test_valid_filenames +run_test test_invalid_filenames + +exit $rc diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8c0764407 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/efivarfs/open-unlink.c @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const char *path; + char buf[5]; + int fd, rc; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s \n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + path = argv[1]; + + /* attributes: EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + * EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + * EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS + */ + *(uint32_t *)buf = 0x7; + buf[4] = 0; + + /* create a test variable */ + fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("open(O_WRONLY)"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + rc = write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (rc != sizeof(buf)) { + perror("write"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + close(fd); + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("open"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + if (unlink(path) < 0) { + perror("unlink"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + rc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (rc > 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "reading from an unlinked variable " + "shouldn't be possible\n"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..64073e050 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +subdir* +script* +execveat +execveat.symlink +execveat.moved +execveat.path.ephemeral +execveat.ephemeral +execveat.denatured +xxxxxxxx* \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4edb7d0da --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +CFLAGS = -Wall +BINARIES = execveat +DEPS = execveat.symlink execveat.denatured script subdir +all: $(BINARIES) $(DEPS) + +subdir: + mkdir -p $@ +script: + echo '#!/bin/sh' > $@ + echo 'exit $$*' >> $@ + chmod +x $@ +execveat.symlink: execveat + ln -s -f $< $@ +execveat.denatured: execveat + cp $< $@ + chmod -x $@ +%: %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +TEST_PROGS := execveat +TEST_FILES := $(DEPS) + +include ../lib.mk + +override EMIT_TESTS := echo "mkdir -p subdir; (./execveat && echo \"selftests: execveat [PASS]\") || echo \"selftests: execveat [FAIL]\"" + +clean: + rm -rf $(BINARIES) $(DEPS) subdir.moved execveat.moved xxxxx* diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8d5d1d2ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2014 Google, Inc. + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + * + * Selftests for execveat(2). + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* to get O_PATH, AT_EMPTY_PATH */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static char longpath[2 * PATH_MAX] = ""; +static char *envp[] = { "IN_TEST=yes", NULL, NULL }; +static char *argv[] = { "execveat", "99", NULL }; + +static int execveat_(int fd, const char *path, char **argv, char **envp, + int flags) +{ +#ifdef __NR_execveat + return syscall(__NR_execveat, fd, path, argv, envp, flags); +#else + errno = ENOSYS; + return -1; +#endif +} + +#define check_execveat_fail(fd, path, flags, errno) \ + _check_execveat_fail(fd, path, flags, errno, #errno) +static int _check_execveat_fail(int fd, const char *path, int flags, + int expected_errno, const char *errno_str) +{ + int rc; + + errno = 0; + printf("Check failure of execveat(%d, '%s', %d) with %s... ", + fd, path?:"(null)", flags, errno_str); + rc = execveat_(fd, path, argv, envp, flags); + + if (rc > 0) { + printf("[FAIL] (unexpected success from execveat(2))\n"); + return 1; + } + if (errno != expected_errno) { + printf("[FAIL] (expected errno %d (%s) not %d (%s)\n", + expected_errno, strerror(expected_errno), + errno, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int check_execveat_invoked_rc(int fd, const char *path, int flags, + int expected_rc, int expected_rc2) +{ + int status; + int rc; + pid_t child; + int pathlen = path ? strlen(path) : 0; + + if (pathlen > 40) + printf("Check success of execveat(%d, '%.20s...%s', %d)... ", + fd, path, (path + pathlen - 20), flags); + else + printf("Check success of execveat(%d, '%s', %d)... ", + fd, path?:"(null)", flags); + child = fork(); + if (child < 0) { + printf("[FAIL] (fork() failed)\n"); + return 1; + } + if (child == 0) { + /* Child: do execveat(). */ + rc = execveat_(fd, path, argv, envp, flags); + printf("[FAIL]: execveat() failed, rc=%d errno=%d (%s)\n", + rc, errno, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); /* should not reach here */ + } + /* Parent: wait for & check child's exit status. */ + rc = waitpid(child, &status, 0); + if (rc != child) { + printf("[FAIL] (waitpid(%d,...) returned %d)\n", child, rc); + return 1; + } + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + printf("[FAIL] (child %d did not exit cleanly, status=%08x)\n", + child, status); + return 1; + } + if ((WEXITSTATUS(status) != expected_rc) && + (WEXITSTATUS(status) != expected_rc2)) { + printf("[FAIL] (child %d exited with %d not %d nor %d)\n", + child, WEXITSTATUS(status), expected_rc, expected_rc2); + return 1; + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int check_execveat(int fd, const char *path, int flags) +{ + return check_execveat_invoked_rc(fd, path, flags, 99, 99); +} + +static char *concat(const char *left, const char *right) +{ + char *result = malloc(strlen(left) + strlen(right) + 1); + + strcpy(result, left); + strcat(result, right); + return result; +} + +static int open_or_die(const char *filename, int flags) +{ + int fd = open(filename, flags); + + if (fd < 0) { + printf("Failed to open '%s'; " + "check prerequisites are available\n", filename); + exit(1); + } + return fd; +} + +static void exe_cp(const char *src, const char *dest) +{ + int in_fd = open_or_die(src, O_RDONLY); + int out_fd = open(dest, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0755); + struct stat info; + + fstat(in_fd, &info); + sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, info.st_size); + close(in_fd); + close(out_fd); +} + +#define XX_DIR_LEN 200 +static int check_execveat_pathmax(int dot_dfd, const char *src, int is_script) +{ + int fail = 0; + int ii, count, len; + char longname[XX_DIR_LEN + 1]; + int fd; + + if (*longpath == '\0') { + /* Create a filename close to PATH_MAX in length */ + memset(longname, 'x', XX_DIR_LEN - 1); + longname[XX_DIR_LEN - 1] = '/'; + longname[XX_DIR_LEN] = '\0'; + count = (PATH_MAX - 3) / XX_DIR_LEN; + for (ii = 0; ii < count; ii++) { + strcat(longpath, longname); + mkdir(longpath, 0755); + } + len = (PATH_MAX - 3) - (count * XX_DIR_LEN); + if (len <= 0) + len = 1; + memset(longname, 'y', len); + longname[len] = '\0'; + strcat(longpath, longname); + } + exe_cp(src, longpath); + + /* + * Execute as a pre-opened file descriptor, which works whether this is + * a script or not (because the interpreter sees a filename like + * "/dev/fd/20"). + */ + fd = open(longpath, O_RDONLY); + if (fd > 0) { + printf("Invoke copy of '%s' via filename of length %zu:\n", + src, strlen(longpath)); + fail += check_execveat(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + } else { + printf("Failed to open length %zu filename, errno=%d (%s)\n", + strlen(longpath), errno, strerror(errno)); + fail++; + } + + /* + * Execute as a long pathname relative to ".". If this is a script, + * the interpreter will launch but fail to open the script because its + * name ("/dev/fd/5/xxx....") is bigger than PATH_MAX. + * + * The failure code is usually 127 (POSIX: "If a command is not found, + * the exit status shall be 127."), but some systems give 126 (POSIX: + * "If the command name is found, but it is not an executable utility, + * the exit status shall be 126."), so allow either. + */ + if (is_script) + fail += check_execveat_invoked_rc(dot_dfd, longpath, 0, + 127, 126); + else + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, longpath, 0); + + return fail; +} + +static int run_tests(void) +{ + int fail = 0; + char *fullname = realpath("execveat", NULL); + char *fullname_script = realpath("script", NULL); + char *fullname_symlink = concat(fullname, ".symlink"); + int subdir_dfd = open_or_die("subdir", O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY); + int subdir_dfd_ephemeral = open_or_die("subdir.ephemeral", + O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY); + int dot_dfd = open_or_die(".", O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY); + int dot_dfd_path = open_or_die(".", O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY|O_PATH); + int dot_dfd_cloexec = open_or_die(".", O_DIRECTORY|O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + int fd = open_or_die("execveat", O_RDONLY); + int fd_path = open_or_die("execveat", O_RDONLY|O_PATH); + int fd_symlink = open_or_die("execveat.symlink", O_RDONLY); + int fd_denatured = open_or_die("execveat.denatured", O_RDONLY); + int fd_denatured_path = open_or_die("execveat.denatured", + O_RDONLY|O_PATH); + int fd_script = open_or_die("script", O_RDONLY); + int fd_ephemeral = open_or_die("execveat.ephemeral", O_RDONLY); + int fd_ephemeral_path = open_or_die("execveat.path.ephemeral", + O_RDONLY|O_PATH); + int fd_script_ephemeral = open_or_die("script.ephemeral", O_RDONLY); + int fd_cloexec = open_or_die("execveat", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + int fd_script_cloexec = open_or_die("script", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + + /* Check if we have execveat at all, and bail early if not */ + errno = 0; + execveat_(-1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); + if (errno == ENOSYS) { + printf("[FAIL] ENOSYS calling execveat - no kernel support?\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* Change file position to confirm it doesn't affect anything */ + lseek(fd, 10, SEEK_SET); + + /* Normal executable file: */ + /* dfd + path */ + fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../execveat", 0); + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0); + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat", 0); + /* absolute path */ + fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname, 0); + /* absolute path with nonsense dfd */ + fail += check_execveat(99, fullname, 0); + /* fd + no path */ + fail += check_execveat(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + /* O_CLOEXEC fd + no path */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + /* O_PATH fd */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + + /* Mess with executable file that's already open: */ + /* fd + no path to a file that's been renamed */ + rename("execveat.ephemeral", "execveat.moved"); + fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + /* fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */ + unlink("execveat.moved"); /* remove the file now fd open */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + + /* Mess with executable file that's already open with O_PATH */ + /* fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */ + unlink("execveat.path.ephemeral"); + fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + + /* Invalid argument failures */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, "", 0, ENOENT); + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, EFAULT); + + /* Symlink to executable file: */ + /* dfd + path */ + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink", 0); + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink", 0); + /* absolute path */ + fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink, 0); + /* fd + no path, even with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW (already followed) */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_symlink, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + fail += check_execveat(fd_symlink, "", + AT_EMPTY_PATH|AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); + + /* Symlink fails when AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW set: */ + /* dfd + path */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink", + AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP); + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink", + AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP); + /* absolute path */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink, + AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP); + + /* Shell script wrapping executable file: */ + /* dfd + path */ + fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../script", 0); + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "script", 0); + fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "script", 0); + /* absolute path */ + fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_script, 0); + /* fd + no path */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_script, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + fail += check_execveat(fd_script, "", + AT_EMPTY_PATH|AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); + /* O_CLOEXEC fd fails for a script (as script file inaccessible) */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_script_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, + ENOENT); + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_cloexec, "script", 0, ENOENT); + + /* Mess with script file that's already open: */ + /* fd + no path to a file that's been renamed */ + rename("script.ephemeral", "script.moved"); + fail += check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + /* fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */ + unlink("script.moved"); /* remove the file while fd open */ + fail += check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH); + + /* Rename a subdirectory in the path: */ + rename("subdir.ephemeral", "subdir.moved"); + fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0); + fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0); + /* Remove the subdir and its contents */ + unlink("subdir.moved/script"); + unlink("subdir.moved"); + /* Shell loads via deleted subdir OK because name starts with .. */ + fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0); + fail += check_execveat_fail(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0, ENOENT); + + /* Flag values other than AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW => EINVAL */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0xFFFF, EINVAL); + /* Invalid path => ENOENT */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT); + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT); + fail += check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT); + /* Attempt to execute directory => EACCES */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EACCES); + /* Attempt to execute non-executable => EACCES */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "Makefile", 0, EACCES); + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EACCES); + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, + EACCES); + /* Attempt to execute nonsense FD => EBADF */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(99, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EBADF); + fail += check_execveat_fail(99, "execveat", 0, EBADF); + /* Attempt to execute relative to non-directory => ENOTDIR */ + fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, "execveat", 0, ENOTDIR); + + fail += check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0); + fail += check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "script", 1); + return fail; +} + +static void prerequisites(void) +{ + int fd; + const char *script = "#!/bin/sh\nexit $*\n"; + + /* Create ephemeral copies of files */ + exe_cp("execveat", "execveat.ephemeral"); + exe_cp("execveat", "execveat.path.ephemeral"); + exe_cp("script", "script.ephemeral"); + mkdir("subdir.ephemeral", 0755); + + fd = open("subdir.ephemeral/script", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0755); + write(fd, script, strlen(script)); + close(fd); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int ii; + int rc; + const char *verbose = getenv("VERBOSE"); + + if (argc >= 2) { + /* If we are invoked with an argument, don't run tests. */ + const char *in_test = getenv("IN_TEST"); + + if (verbose) { + printf(" invoked with:"); + for (ii = 0; ii < argc; ii++) + printf(" [%d]='%s'", ii, argv[ii]); + printf("\n"); + } + + /* Check expected environment transferred. */ + if (!in_test || strcmp(in_test, "yes") != 0) { + printf("[FAIL] (no IN_TEST=yes in env)\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* Use the final argument as an exit code. */ + rc = atoi(argv[argc - 1]); + fflush(stdout); + } else { + prerequisites(); + if (verbose) + envp[1] = "VERBOSE=1"; + rc = run_tests(); + if (rc > 0) + printf("%d tests failed\n", rc); + } + return rc; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9bf822348 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# Makefile for firmware loading selftests + +# No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests" +all: + +TEST_PROGS := fw_filesystem.sh fw_userhelper.sh + +include ../lib.mk + +# Nothing to clean up. +clean: diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..3fc6c10c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_filesystem.sh @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# This validates that the kernel will load firmware out of its list of +# firmware locations on disk. Since the user helper does similar work, +# we reset the custom load directory to a location the user helper doesn't +# know so we can be sure we're not accidentally testing the user helper. +set -e + +modprobe test_firmware + +DIR=/sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_firmware + +OLD_TIMEOUT=$(cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout) +OLD_FWPATH=$(cat /sys/module/firmware_class/parameters/path) + +FWPATH=$(mktemp -d) +FW="$FWPATH/test-firmware.bin" + +test_finish() +{ + echo "$OLD_TIMEOUT" >/sys/class/firmware/timeout + echo -n "$OLD_PATH" >/sys/module/firmware_class/parameters/path + rm -f "$FW" + rmdir "$FWPATH" +} + +trap "test_finish" EXIT + +# Turn down the timeout so failures don't take so long. +echo 1 >/sys/class/firmware/timeout +# Set the kernel search path. +echo -n "$FWPATH" >/sys/module/firmware_class/parameters/path + +# This is an unlikely real-world firmware content. :) +echo "ABCD0123" >"$FW" + +NAME=$(basename "$FW") + +# Request a firmware that doesn't exist, it should fail. +echo -n "nope-$NAME" >"$DIR"/trigger_request +if diff -q "$FW" /dev/test_firmware >/dev/null ; then + echo "$0: firmware was not expected to match" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "$0: timeout works" +fi + +# This should succeed via kernel load or will fail after 1 second after +# being handed over to the user helper, which won't find the fw either. +if ! echo -n "$NAME" >"$DIR"/trigger_request ; then + echo "$0: could not trigger request" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +# Verify the contents are what we expect. +if ! diff -q "$FW" /dev/test_firmware >/dev/null ; then + echo "$0: firmware was not loaded" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "$0: filesystem loading works" +fi + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_userhelper.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_userhelper.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..6efbade12 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_userhelper.sh @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# This validates that the kernel will fall back to using the user helper +# to load firmware it can't find on disk itself. We must request a firmware +# that the kernel won't find, and any installed helper (e.g. udev) also +# won't find so that we can do the load ourself manually. +set -e + +modprobe test_firmware + +DIR=/sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_firmware + +OLD_TIMEOUT=$(cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout) + +FWPATH=$(mktemp -d) +FW="$FWPATH/test-firmware.bin" + +test_finish() +{ + echo "$OLD_TIMEOUT" >/sys/class/firmware/timeout + rm -f "$FW" + rmdir "$FWPATH" +} + +load_fw() +{ + local name="$1" + local file="$2" + + # This will block until our load (below) has finished. + echo -n "$name" >"$DIR"/trigger_request & + + # Give kernel a chance to react. + local timeout=10 + while [ ! -e "$DIR"/"$name"/loading ]; do + sleep 0.1 + timeout=$(( $timeout - 1 )) + if [ "$timeout" -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$0: firmware interface never appeared" >&2 + exit 1 + fi + done + + echo 1 >"$DIR"/"$name"/loading + cat "$file" >"$DIR"/"$name"/data + echo 0 >"$DIR"/"$name"/loading + + # Wait for request to finish. + wait +} + +trap "test_finish" EXIT + +# This is an unlikely real-world firmware content. :) +echo "ABCD0123" >"$FW" +NAME=$(basename "$FW") + +# Test failure when doing nothing (timeout works). +echo 1 >/sys/class/firmware/timeout +echo -n "$NAME" >"$DIR"/trigger_request +if diff -q "$FW" /dev/test_firmware >/dev/null ; then + echo "$0: firmware was not expected to match" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "$0: timeout works" +fi + +# Put timeout high enough for us to do work but not so long that failures +# slow down this test too much. +echo 4 >/sys/class/firmware/timeout + +# Load this script instead of the desired firmware. +load_fw "$NAME" "$0" +if diff -q "$FW" /dev/test_firmware >/dev/null ; then + echo "$0: firmware was not expected to match" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "$0: firmware comparison works" +fi + +# Do a proper load, which should work correctly. +load_fw "$NAME" "$FW" +if ! diff -q "$FW" /dev/test_firmware >/dev/null ; then + echo "$0: firmware was not loaded" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "$0: user helper firmware loading works" +fi + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..346720639 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +all: + +TEST_PROGS := ftracetest + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -rf logs/* diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/README b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000..182e76fa4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/README @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +Linux Ftrace Testcases + +This is a collection of testcases for ftrace tracing feature in the Linux +kernel. Since ftrace exports interfaces via the debugfs, we just need +shell scripts for testing. Feel free to add new test cases. + +Running the ftrace testcases +============================ + +At first, you need to be the root user to run this script. +To run all testcases: + + $ sudo ./ftracetest + +To run specific testcases: + + # ./ftracetest test.d/basic3.tc + +Or you can also run testcases under given directory: + + # ./ftracetest test.d/kprobe/ + +Contributing new testcases +========================== + +Copy test.d/template to your testcase (whose filename must have *.tc +extension) and rewrite the test description line. + + * The working directory of the script is /tracing/. + + * Take care with side effects as the tests are run with root privilege. + + * The tests should not run for a long period of time (more than 1 min.) + These are to be unit tests. + + * You can add a directory for your testcases under test.d/ if needed. + + * The test cases should run on dash (busybox shell) for testing on + minimal cross-build environments. + + * Note that the tests are run with "set -e" (errexit) option. If any + command fails, the test will be terminated immediately. + + * The tests can return some result codes instead of pass or fail by + using exit_unresolved, exit_untested, exit_unsupported and exit_xfail. + +Result code +=========== + +Ftracetest supports following result codes. + + * PASS: The test succeeded as expected. The test which exits with 0 is + counted as passed test. + + * FAIL: The test failed, but was expected to succeed. The test which exits + with !0 is counted as failed test. + + * UNRESOLVED: The test produced unclear or intermidiate results. + for example, the test was interrupted + or the test depends on a previous test, which failed. + or the test was set up incorrectly + The test which is in above situation, must call exit_unresolved. + + * UNTESTED: The test was not run, currently just a placeholder. + In this case, the test must call exit_untested. + + * UNSUPPORTED: The test failed because of lack of feature. + In this case, the test must call exit_unsupported. + + * XFAIL: The test failed, and was expected to fail. + To return XFAIL, call exit_xfail from the test. + +There are some sample test scripts for result code under samples/. +You can also run samples as below: + + # ./ftracetest samples/ + +TODO +==== + + * Fancy colored output :) + diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/ftracetest b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/ftracetest new file mode 100755 index 000000000..da48812ab --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/ftracetest @@ -0,0 +1,270 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +# ftracetest - Ftrace test shell scripts +# +# Copyright (C) Hitachi Ltd., 2014 +# Written by Masami Hiramatsu +# +# Released under the terms of the GPL v2. + +usage() { # errno [message] +[ "$2" ] && echo $2 +echo "Usage: ftracetest [options] [testcase(s)] [testcase-directory(s)]" +echo " Options:" +echo " -h|--help Show help message" +echo " -k|--keep Keep passed test logs" +echo " -v|--verbose Show all stdout messages in testcases" +echo " -d|--debug Debug mode (trace all shell commands)" +exit $1 +} + +errexit() { # message + echo "Error: $1" 1>&2 + exit 1 +} + +# Ensuring user privilege +if [ `id -u` -ne 0 ]; then + errexit "this must be run by root user" +fi + +# Utilities +absdir() { # file_path + (cd `dirname $1`; pwd) +} + +abspath() { + echo `absdir $1`/`basename $1` +} + +find_testcases() { #directory + echo `find $1 -name \*.tc | sort` +} + +parse_opts() { # opts + local OPT_TEST_CASES= + local OPT_TEST_DIR= + + while [ "$1" ]; do + case "$1" in + --help|-h) + usage 0 + ;; + --keep|-k) + KEEP_LOG=1 + shift 1 + ;; + --verbose|-v) + VERBOSE=1 + shift 1 + ;; + --debug|-d) + DEBUG=1 + shift 1 + ;; + *.tc) + if [ -f "$1" ]; then + OPT_TEST_CASES="$OPT_TEST_CASES `abspath $1`" + shift 1 + else + usage 1 "$1 is not a testcase" + fi + ;; + *) + if [ -d "$1" ]; then + OPT_TEST_DIR=`abspath $1` + OPT_TEST_CASES="$OPT_TEST_CASES `find_testcases $OPT_TEST_DIR`" + shift 1 + else + usage 1 "Invalid option ($1)" + fi + ;; + esac + done + if [ "$OPT_TEST_CASES" ]; then + TEST_CASES=$OPT_TEST_CASES + fi +} + +# Parameters +DEBUGFS_DIR=`grep debugfs /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d' ' | head -1` +TRACING_DIR=$DEBUGFS_DIR/tracing +TOP_DIR=`absdir $0` +TEST_DIR=$TOP_DIR/test.d +TEST_CASES=`find_testcases $TEST_DIR` +LOG_DIR=$TOP_DIR/logs/`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S`/ +KEEP_LOG=0 +DEBUG=0 +VERBOSE=0 +# Parse command-line options +parse_opts $* + +[ $DEBUG -ne 0 ] && set -x + +# Verify parameters +if [ -z "$DEBUGFS_DIR" -o ! -d "$TRACING_DIR" ]; then + errexit "No ftrace directory found" +fi + +# Preparing logs +LOG_FILE=$LOG_DIR/ftracetest.log +mkdir -p $LOG_DIR || errexit "Failed to make a log directory: $LOG_DIR" +date > $LOG_FILE +prlog() { # messages + echo "$@" | tee -a $LOG_FILE +} +catlog() { #file + cat $1 | tee -a $LOG_FILE +} +prlog "=== Ftrace unit tests ===" + + +# Testcase management +# Test result codes - Dejagnu extended code +PASS=0 # The test succeeded. +FAIL=1 # The test failed, but was expected to succeed. +UNRESOLVED=2 # The test produced indeterminate results. (e.g. interrupted) +UNTESTED=3 # The test was not run, currently just a placeholder. +UNSUPPORTED=4 # The test failed because of lack of feature. +XFAIL=5 # The test failed, and was expected to fail. + +# Accumulations +PASSED_CASES= +FAILED_CASES= +UNRESOLVED_CASES= +UNTESTED_CASES= +UNSUPPORTED_CASES= +XFAILED_CASES= +UNDEFINED_CASES= +TOTAL_RESULT=0 + +CASENO=0 +testcase() { # testfile + CASENO=$((CASENO+1)) + desc=`grep "^#[ \t]*description:" $1 | cut -f2 -d:` + prlog -n "[$CASENO]$desc" +} + +eval_result() { # sigval + case $1 in + $PASS) + prlog " [PASS]" + PASSED_CASES="$PASSED_CASES $CASENO" + return 0 + ;; + $FAIL) + prlog " [FAIL]" + FAILED_CASES="$FAILED_CASES $CASENO" + return 1 # this is a bug. + ;; + $UNRESOLVED) + prlog " [UNRESOLVED]" + UNRESOLVED_CASES="$UNRESOLVED_CASES $CASENO" + return 1 # this is a kind of bug.. something happened. + ;; + $UNTESTED) + prlog " [UNTESTED]" + UNTESTED_CASES="$UNTESTED_CASES $CASENO" + return 0 + ;; + $UNSUPPORTED) + prlog " [UNSUPPORTED]" + UNSUPPORTED_CASES="$UNSUPPORTED_CASES $CASENO" + return 1 # this is not a bug, but the result should be reported. + ;; + $XFAIL) + prlog " [XFAIL]" + XFAILED_CASES="$XFAILED_CASES $CASENO" + return 0 + ;; + *) + prlog " [UNDEFINED]" + UNDEFINED_CASES="$UNDEFINED_CASES $CASENO" + return 1 # this must be a test bug + ;; + esac +} + +# Signal handling for result codes +SIG_RESULT= +SIG_BASE=36 # Use realtime signals +SIG_PID=$$ + +SIG_FAIL=$((SIG_BASE + FAIL)) +trap 'SIG_RESULT=$FAIL' $SIG_FAIL + +SIG_UNRESOLVED=$((SIG_BASE + UNRESOLVED)) +exit_unresolved () { + kill -s $SIG_UNRESOLVED $SIG_PID + exit 0 +} +trap 'SIG_RESULT=$UNRESOLVED' $SIG_UNRESOLVED + +SIG_UNTESTED=$((SIG_BASE + UNTESTED)) +exit_untested () { + kill -s $SIG_UNTESTED $SIG_PID + exit 0 +} +trap 'SIG_RESULT=$UNTESTED' $SIG_UNTESTED + +SIG_UNSUPPORTED=$((SIG_BASE + UNSUPPORTED)) +exit_unsupported () { + kill -s $SIG_UNSUPPORTED $SIG_PID + exit 0 +} +trap 'SIG_RESULT=$UNSUPPORTED' $SIG_UNSUPPORTED + +SIG_XFAIL=$((SIG_BASE + XFAIL)) +exit_xfail () { + kill -s $SIG_XFAIL $SIG_PID + exit 0 +} +trap 'SIG_RESULT=$XFAIL' $SIG_XFAIL + +__run_test() { # testfile + # setup PID and PPID, $$ is not updated. + (cd $TRACING_DIR; read PID _ < /proc/self/stat ; set -e; set -x; . $1) + [ $? -ne 0 ] && kill -s $SIG_FAIL $SIG_PID +} + +# Run one test case +run_test() { # testfile + local testname=`basename $1` + local testlog=`mktemp $LOG_DIR/${testname}-log.XXXXXX` + testcase $1 + echo "execute: "$1 > $testlog + SIG_RESULT=0 + if [ $VERBOSE -ne 0 ]; then + __run_test $1 2>> $testlog | tee -a $testlog + else + __run_test $1 >> $testlog 2>&1 + fi + eval_result $SIG_RESULT + if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then + # Remove test log if the test was done as it was expected. + [ $KEEP_LOG -eq 0 ] && rm $testlog + else + catlog $testlog + TOTAL_RESULT=1 + fi +} + +# load in the helper functions +. $TEST_DIR/functions + +# Main loop +for t in $TEST_CASES; do + run_test $t +done + +prlog "" +prlog "# of passed: " `echo $PASSED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of failed: " `echo $FAILED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of unresolved: " `echo $UNRESOLVED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of untested: " `echo $UNTESTED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of unsupported: " `echo $UNSUPPORTED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of xfailed: " `echo $XFAILED_CASES | wc -w` +prlog "# of undefined(test bug): " `echo $UNDEFINED_CASES | wc -w` + +# if no error, return 0 +exit $TOTAL_RESULT diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/fail.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/fail.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..15e35b956 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/fail.tc @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: failure-case example +cat non-exist-file +echo "this is not executed" diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/pass.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/pass.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d01549370 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/pass.tc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: pass-case example +return 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unresolved.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unresolved.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..41e99d335 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unresolved.tc @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: unresolved-case example +trap exit_unresolved INT +kill -INT $PID diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unsupported.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unsupported.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..45910ff13 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/unsupported.tc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: unsupported-case example +exit_unsupported diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/untested.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/untested.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..35a45946e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/untested.tc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: untested-case example +exit_untested diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/xfail.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/xfail.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9dd395323 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/samples/xfail.tc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: xfail-case example +cat non-exist-file || exit_xfail diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic1.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic1.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9980ff14a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic1.tc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Basic trace file check +test -f README -a -f trace -a -f tracing_on -a -f trace_pipe diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf9a7b037 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic2.tc @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Basic test for tracers +test -f available_tracers +for t in `cat available_tracers`; do + echo $t > current_tracer +done +echo nop > current_tracer diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bde6625d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic3.tc @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Basic trace clock test +test -f trace_clock +for c in `cat trace_clock | tr -d \[\]`; do + echo $c > trace_clock + grep '\['$c'\]' trace_clock +done +echo local > trace_clock diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic4.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic4.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aa51f6c17 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/basic4.tc @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Basic event tracing check +test -f available_events -a -f set_event -a -d events +# check scheduler events are available +grep -q sched available_events && exit 0 || exit $FAIL diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..87eb9d6dd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-enable.tc @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: event tracing - enable/disable with event level files + +do_reset() { + echo > set_event + clear_trace +} + +fail() { #msg + do_reset + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +yield() { + ping localhost -c 1 || sleep .001 || usleep 1 || sleep 1 +} + +if [ ! -f set_event -o ! -d events/sched ]; then + echo "event tracing is not supported" + exit_unsupported +fi + +reset_tracer +do_reset + +echo 'sched:sched_switch' > set_event + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep sched_switch | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "sched_switch events are not recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 1 > events/sched/sched_switch/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep sched_switch | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "sched_switch events are not recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 0 > events/sched/sched_switch/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep sched_switch | wc -l` +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "sched_switch events should not be recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ced27ef06 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: event tracing - enable/disable with subsystem level files + +do_reset() { + echo > set_event + clear_trace +} + +fail() { #msg + do_reset + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +yield() { + ping localhost -c 1 || sleep .001 || usleep 1 || sleep 1 +} + +if [ ! -f set_event -o ! -d events/sched ]; then + echo "event tracing is not supported" + exit_unsupported +fi + +reset_tracer +do_reset + +echo 'sched:*' > set_event + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | awk '{ print $5 }' | sort -u | wc -l` +if [ $count -lt 3 ]; then + fail "at least fork, exec and exit events should be recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 1 > events/sched/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | awk '{ print $5 }' | sort -u | wc -l` +if [ $count -lt 3 ]; then + fail "at least fork, exec and exit events should be recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 0 > events/sched/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | awk '{ print $5 }' | sort -u | wc -l` +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "any of scheduler events should not be recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0bb5df3c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/toplevel-enable.tc @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: event tracing - enable/disable with top level files + +do_reset() { + echo > set_event + clear_trace +} + +fail() { #msg + do_reset + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +yield() { + ping localhost -c 1 || sleep .001 || usleep 1 || sleep 1 +} + +if [ ! -f available_events -o ! -f set_event -o ! -d events ]; then + echo "event tracing is not supported" + exit_unsupported +fi + +reset_tracer +do_reset + +echo '*:*' > set_event + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "none of events are recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 1 > events/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "none of events are recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +echo 0 > events/enable + +yield + +count=`cat trace | grep -v ^# | wc -l` +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "any of events should not be recorded" +fi + +do_reset + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..15c2dba06 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter-stack.tc @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: ftrace - function graph filters with stack tracer + +# Make sure that function graph filtering works, and is not +# affected by other tracers enabled (like stack tracer) + +if ! grep -q function_graph available_tracers; then + echo "no function graph tracer configured" + exit_unsupported +fi + +if [ ! -f set_ftrace_filter ]; then + echo "set_ftrace_filter not found? Is dynamic ftrace not set?" + exit_unsupported +fi + +do_reset() { + reset_tracer + if [ -e /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled ]; then + echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled + fi + enable_tracing + clear_trace + echo > set_ftrace_filter +} + +fail() { # msg + do_reset + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +disable_tracing +clear_trace; + +# filter something, schedule is always good +if ! echo "schedule" > set_ftrace_filter; then + # test for powerpc 64 + if ! echo ".schedule" > set_ftrace_filter; then + fail "can not enable schedule filter" + fi +fi + +echo function_graph > current_tracer + +if [ ! -f stack_trace ]; then + echo "Stack tracer not configured" + do_reset + exit_unsupported; +fi + +echo "Now testing with stack tracer" + +echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled + +disable_tracing +clear_trace +enable_tracing +sleep 1 + +count=`cat trace | grep '()' | grep -v schedule | wc -l` + +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "Graph filtering not working with stack tracer?" +fi + +# Make sure we did find something +count=`cat trace | grep 'schedule()' | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "No schedule traces found?" +fi + +echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled +clear_trace +sleep 1 + + +count=`cat trace | grep '()' | grep -v schedule | wc -l` + +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "Graph filtering not working after stack tracer disabled?" +fi + +count=`cat trace | grep 'schedule()' | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "No schedule traces found?" +fi + +do_reset + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0ab218961 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-filter.tc @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: ftrace - function graph filters + +# Make sure that function graph filtering works + +if ! grep -q function_graph available_tracers; then + echo "no function graph tracer configured" + exit_unsupported +fi + +do_reset() { + reset_tracer + enable_tracing + clear_trace +} + +fail() { # msg + do_reset + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +disable_tracing +clear_trace + +# filter something, schedule is always good +if ! echo "schedule" > set_ftrace_filter; then + # test for powerpc 64 + if ! echo ".schedule" > set_ftrace_filter; then + fail "can not enable schedule filter" + fi +fi + +echo function_graph > current_tracer +enable_tracing +sleep 1 +# search for functions (has "()" on the line), and make sure +# that only the schedule function was found +count=`cat trace | grep '()' | grep -v schedule | wc -l` +if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then + fail "Graph filtering not working by itself?" +fi + +# Make sure we did find something +count=`cat trace | grep 'schedule()' | wc -l` +if [ $count -eq 0 ]; then + fail "No schedule traces found?" +fi + +do_reset + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7808336d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_profiler.tc @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: ftrace - function profiler with function tracing + +# There was a bug after a rewrite of the ftrace infrastructure that +# caused the function_profiler not to be able to run with the function +# tracer, because the function_profiler used the function_graph tracer +# and it was assumed the two could not run simultaneously. +# +# There was another related bug where the solution to the first bug +# broke the way filtering of the function tracer worked. +# +# This test triggers those bugs on those kernels. +# +# We need function_graph and profiling to to run this test +if ! grep -q function_graph available_tracers; then + echo "no function graph tracer configured" + exit_unsupported; +fi + +if [ ! -f set_ftrace_filter ]; then + echo "set_ftrace_filter not found? Is dynamic ftrace not set?" + exit_unsupported +fi + +if [ ! -f function_profile_enabled ]; then + echo "function_profile_enabled not found, function profiling enabled?" + exit_unsupported +fi + +fail() { # mesg + reset_tracer + echo > set_ftrace_filter + echo $1 + exit $FAIL +} + +echo "Testing function tracer with profiler:" +echo "enable function tracer" +echo function > current_tracer +echo "enable profiler" +echo 1 > function_profile_enabled + +sleep 1 + +echo "Now filter on just schedule" +echo '*schedule' > set_ftrace_filter +clear_trace + +echo "Now disable function profiler" +echo 0 > function_profile_enabled + +sleep 1 + +# make sure only schedule functions exist + +echo "testing if only schedule is being traced" +if grep -v -e '^#' -e 'schedule' trace; then + fail "more than schedule was found" +fi + +echo "Make sure schedule was traced" +if ! grep -e 'schedule' trace > /dev/null; then + cat trace + fail "can not find schedule in trace" +fi + +echo > set_ftrace_filter +clear_trace + +sleep 1 + +echo "make sure something other than scheduler is being traced" +if ! grep -v -e '^#' -e 'schedule' trace > /dev/null; then + cat trace + fail "no other functions besides schedule was found" +fi + +reset_tracer + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5d8cd06d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/functions @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ + +clear_trace() { # reset trace output + echo > trace +} + +disable_tracing() { # stop trace recording + echo 0 > tracing_on +} + +enable_tracing() { # start trace recording + echo 1 > tracing_on +} + +reset_tracer() { # reset the current tracer + echo nop > current_tracer +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a5a426211 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/add_and_remove.tc @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Kprobe dynamic event - adding and removing + +[ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable + +echo 0 > events/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo p:myevent do_fork > kprobe_events +grep myevent kprobe_events +test -d events/kprobes/myevent +echo > kprobe_events +clear_trace diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d8c7bb658 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/busy_check.tc @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Kprobe dynamic event - busy event check + +[ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported + +echo 0 > events/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo p:myevent do_fork > kprobe_events +test -d events/kprobes/myevent +echo 1 > events/kprobes/myevent/enable +echo > kprobe_events && exit 1 # this must fail +echo 0 > events/kprobes/myevent/enable +echo > kprobe_events # this must succeed +clear_trace diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c45ee2761 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_args.tc @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Kprobe dynamic event with arguments + +[ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable + +echo 0 > events/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo 'p:testprobe do_fork $stack $stack0 +0($stack)' > kprobe_events +grep testprobe kprobe_events +test -d events/kprobes/testprobe +echo 1 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +( echo "forked") +echo 0 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +echo "-:testprobe" >> kprobe_events +clear_trace +test -d events/kprobes/testprobe && exit 1 || exit 0 + diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ab41d2b29 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_ftrace.tc @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Kprobe dynamic event with function tracer + +[ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable +grep function available_tracers || exit_unsupported # this is configurable + +# prepare +echo nop > current_tracer +echo do_fork > set_ftrace_filter +echo 0 > events/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo 'p:testprobe do_fork' > kprobe_events + +# kprobe on / ftrace off +echo 1 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +echo > trace +( echo "forked") +grep testprobe trace +! grep 'do_fork <-' trace + +# kprobe on / ftrace on +echo function > current_tracer +echo > trace +( echo "forked") +grep testprobe trace +grep 'do_fork <-' trace + +# kprobe off / ftrace on +echo 0 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +echo > trace +( echo "forked") +! grep testprobe trace +grep 'do_fork <-' trace + +# kprobe on / ftrace on +echo 1 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +echo function > current_tracer +echo > trace +( echo "forked") +grep testprobe trace +grep 'do_fork <-' trace + +# kprobe on / ftrace off +echo nop > current_tracer +echo > trace +( echo "forked") +grep testprobe trace +! grep 'do_fork <-' trace + +# cleanup +echo nop > current_tracer +echo > set_ftrace_filter +echo 0 > events/kprobes/testprobe/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo > trace diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..31717985a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kretprobe_args.tc @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: Kretprobe dynamic event with arguments + +[ -f kprobe_events ] || exit_unsupported # this is configurable + +echo 0 > events/enable +echo > kprobe_events +echo 'r:testprobe2 do_fork $retval' > kprobe_events +grep testprobe2 kprobe_events +test -d events/kprobes/testprobe2 +echo 1 > events/kprobes/testprobe2/enable +( echo "forked") +echo 0 > events/kprobes/testprobe2/enable +echo '-:testprobe2' >> kprobe_events +clear_trace +test -d events/kprobes/testprobe2 && exit 1 || exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/template b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/template new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5448f7aba --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/template @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# description: %HERE DESCRIBE WHAT THIS DOES% +# you have to add ".tc" extention for your testcase file +# Note that all tests are run with "errexit" option. + +exit 0 # Return 0 if the test is passed, otherwise return !0 +# If the test could not run because of lack of feature, call exit_unsupported +# If the test returned unclear results, call exit_unresolved +# If the test is a dummy, or a placeholder, call exit_untested diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/gen_kselftest_tar.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/gen_kselftest_tar.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..17d5bd0c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/gen_kselftest_tar.sh @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# gen_kselftest_tar +# Generate kselftest tarball +# Author: Shuah Khan +# Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. + +# This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU +# General Public License (GPLv2). + +# main +main() +{ + if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Generating default compression gzip" + copts="cvzf" + ext=".tar.gz" + else + case "$1" in + tar) + copts="cvf" + ext=".tar" + ;; + targz) + copts="cvzf" + ext=".tar.gz" + ;; + tarbz2) + copts="cvjf" + ext=".tar.bz2" + ;; + tarxz) + copts="cvJf" + ext=".tar.xz" + ;; + *) + echo "Unknown tarball format $1" + exit 1 + ;; + esac + fi + + install_dir=./kselftest + +# Run install using INSTALL_KSFT_PATH override to generate install +# directory +./kselftest_install.sh +tar $copts kselftest${ext} $install_dir +echo "Kselftest archive kselftest${ext} created!" + +# clean up install directory +rm -rf kselftest +} + +main "$@" diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..25d2e702c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) +ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/i386/) +ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) + ARCH := x86 + CFLAGS := -DCONFIG_X86_32 -D__i386__ +endif +ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) + ARCH := x86 + CFLAGS := -DCONFIG_X86_64 -D__x86_64__ +endif + +CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ + +all: + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) msgque.c -o msgque_test + +TEST_PROGS := msgque_test + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -fr ./msgque_test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1b2ce334b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define MAX_MSG_SIZE 32 + +struct msg1 { + int msize; + long mtype; + char mtext[MAX_MSG_SIZE]; +}; + +#define TEST_STRING "Test sysv5 msg" +#define MSG_TYPE 1 + +#define ANOTHER_TEST_STRING "Yet another test sysv5 msg" +#define ANOTHER_MSG_TYPE 26538 + +struct msgque_data { + key_t key; + int msq_id; + int qbytes; + int qnum; + int mode; + struct msg1 *messages; +}; + +int restore_queue(struct msgque_data *msgque) +{ + int fd, ret, id, i; + char buf[32]; + + fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/msg_next_id", O_WRONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + printf("Failed to open /proc/sys/kernel/msg_next_id\n"); + return -errno; + } + sprintf(buf, "%d", msgque->msq_id); + + ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); + if (ret != strlen(buf)) { + printf("Failed to write to /proc/sys/kernel/msg_next_id\n"); + return -errno; + } + + id = msgget(msgque->key, msgque->mode | IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL); + if (id == -1) { + printf("Failed to create queue\n"); + return -errno; + } + + if (id != msgque->msq_id) { + printf("Restored queue has wrong id (%d instead of %d)\n", + id, msgque->msq_id); + ret = -EFAULT; + goto destroy; + } + + for (i = 0; i < msgque->qnum; i++) { + if (msgsnd(msgque->msq_id, &msgque->messages[i].mtype, + msgque->messages[i].msize, IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) { + printf("msgsnd failed (%m)\n"); + ret = -errno; + goto destroy; + }; + } + return 0; + +destroy: + if (msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0)) + printf("Failed to destroy queue: %d\n", -errno); + return ret; +} + +int check_and_destroy_queue(struct msgque_data *msgque) +{ + struct msg1 message; + int cnt = 0, ret; + + while (1) { + ret = msgrcv(msgque->msq_id, &message.mtype, MAX_MSG_SIZE, + 0, IPC_NOWAIT); + if (ret < 0) { + if (errno == ENOMSG) + break; + printf("Failed to read IPC message: %m\n"); + ret = -errno; + goto err; + } + if (ret != msgque->messages[cnt].msize) { + printf("Wrong message size: %d (expected %d)\n", ret, + msgque->messages[cnt].msize); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + if (message.mtype != msgque->messages[cnt].mtype) { + printf("Wrong message type\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + if (memcmp(message.mtext, msgque->messages[cnt].mtext, ret)) { + printf("Wrong message content\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + cnt++; + } + + if (cnt != msgque->qnum) { + printf("Wrong message number\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + ret = 0; +err: + if (msgctl(msgque->msq_id, IPC_RMID, 0)) { + printf("Failed to destroy queue: %d\n", -errno); + return -errno; + } + return ret; +} + +int dump_queue(struct msgque_data *msgque) +{ + struct msqid64_ds ds; + int kern_id; + int i, ret; + + for (kern_id = 0; kern_id < 256; kern_id++) { + ret = msgctl(kern_id, MSG_STAT, &ds); + if (ret < 0) { + if (errno == -EINVAL) + continue; + printf("Failed to get stats for IPC queue with id %d\n", + kern_id); + return -errno; + } + + if (ret == msgque->msq_id) + break; + } + + msgque->messages = malloc(sizeof(struct msg1) * ds.msg_qnum); + if (msgque->messages == NULL) { + printf("Failed to get stats for IPC queue\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + msgque->qnum = ds.msg_qnum; + msgque->mode = ds.msg_perm.mode; + msgque->qbytes = ds.msg_qbytes; + + for (i = 0; i < msgque->qnum; i++) { + ret = msgrcv(msgque->msq_id, &msgque->messages[i].mtype, + MAX_MSG_SIZE, i, IPC_NOWAIT | MSG_COPY); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Failed to copy IPC message: %m (%d)\n", errno); + return -errno; + } + msgque->messages[i].msize = ret; + } + return 0; +} + +int fill_msgque(struct msgque_data *msgque) +{ + struct msg1 msgbuf; + + msgbuf.mtype = MSG_TYPE; + memcpy(msgbuf.mtext, TEST_STRING, sizeof(TEST_STRING)); + if (msgsnd(msgque->msq_id, &msgbuf.mtype, sizeof(TEST_STRING), + IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) { + printf("First message send failed (%m)\n"); + return -errno; + }; + + msgbuf.mtype = ANOTHER_MSG_TYPE; + memcpy(msgbuf.mtext, ANOTHER_TEST_STRING, sizeof(ANOTHER_TEST_STRING)); + if (msgsnd(msgque->msq_id, &msgbuf.mtype, sizeof(ANOTHER_TEST_STRING), + IPC_NOWAIT) != 0) { + printf("Second message send failed (%m)\n"); + return -errno; + }; + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int msg, pid, err; + struct msgque_data msgque; + + if (getuid() != 0) { + printf("Please run the test as root - Exiting.\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + msgque.key = ftok(argv[0], 822155650); + if (msgque.key == -1) { + printf("Can't make key: %d\n", -errno); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + msgque.msq_id = msgget(msgque.key, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | 0666); + if (msgque.msq_id == -1) { + err = -errno; + printf("Can't create queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_out; + } + + err = fill_msgque(&msgque); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to fill queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_destroy; + } + + err = dump_queue(&msgque); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to dump queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_destroy; + } + + err = check_and_destroy_queue(&msgque); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to check and destroy queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_out; + } + + err = restore_queue(&msgque); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to restore queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_destroy; + } + + err = check_and_destroy_queue(&msgque); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to test queue: %d\n", err); + goto err_out; + } + return ksft_exit_pass(); + +err_destroy: + if (msgctl(msgque.msq_id, IPC_RMID, 0)) { + printf("Failed to destroy queue: %d\n", -errno); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } +err_out: + return ksft_exit_fail(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a9b3732b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +kcmp_test +kcmp-test-file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ae7450a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ + +all: kcmp_test + +TEST_PROGS := kcmp_test + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + $(RM) kcmp_test kcmp-test-file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a5a4da856 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +static long sys_kcmp(int pid1, int pid2, int type, int fd1, int fd2) +{ + return syscall(__NR_kcmp, pid1, pid2, type, fd1, fd2); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const char kpath[] = "kcmp-test-file"; + int pid1, pid2; + int fd1, fd2; + int status; + + fd1 = open(kpath, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644); + pid1 = getpid(); + + if (fd1 < 0) { + perror("Can't create file"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + pid2 = fork(); + if (pid2 < 0) { + perror("fork failed"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + if (!pid2) { + int pid2 = getpid(); + int ret; + + fd2 = open(kpath, O_RDWR, 0644); + if (fd2 < 0) { + perror("Can't open file"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + /* An example of output and arguments */ + printf("pid1: %6d pid2: %6d FD: %2ld FILES: %2ld VM: %2ld " + "FS: %2ld SIGHAND: %2ld IO: %2ld SYSVSEM: %2ld " + "INV: %2ld\n", + pid1, pid2, + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILE, fd1, fd2), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILES, 0, 0), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_VM, 0, 0), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FS, 0, 0), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_SIGHAND, 0, 0), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_IO, 0, 0), + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_SYSVSEM, 0, 0), + + /* This one should fail */ + sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_TYPES + 1, 0, 0)); + + /* This one should return same fd */ + ret = sys_kcmp(pid1, pid2, KCMP_FILE, fd1, fd1); + if (ret) { + printf("FAIL: 0 expected but %d returned (%s)\n", + ret, strerror(errno)); + ksft_inc_fail_cnt(); + ret = -1; + } else { + printf("PASS: 0 returned as expected\n"); + ksft_inc_pass_cnt(); + } + + /* Compare with self */ + ret = sys_kcmp(pid1, pid1, KCMP_VM, 0, 0); + if (ret) { + printf("FAIL: 0 expected but %d returned (%s)\n", + ret, strerror(errno)); + ksft_inc_fail_cnt(); + ret = -1; + } else { + printf("PASS: 0 returned as expected\n"); + ksft_inc_pass_cnt(); + } + + ksft_print_cnts(); + + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail(); + else + ksft_exit_pass(); + } + + waitpid(pid2, &status, P_ALL); + + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..572c88881 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * kselftest.h: kselftest framework return codes to include from + * selftests. + * + * Copyright (c) 2014 Shuah Khan + * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2. + */ +#ifndef __KSELFTEST_H +#define __KSELFTEST_H + +#include +#include + +/* counters */ +struct ksft_count { + unsigned int ksft_pass; + unsigned int ksft_fail; + unsigned int ksft_xfail; + unsigned int ksft_xpass; + unsigned int ksft_xskip; +}; + +static struct ksft_count ksft_cnt; + +static inline void ksft_inc_pass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++; } +static inline void ksft_inc_fail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++; } +static inline void ksft_inc_xfail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++; } +static inline void ksft_inc_xpass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass++; } +static inline void ksft_inc_xskip_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++; } + +static inline void ksft_print_cnts(void) +{ + printf("Pass: %d Fail: %d Xfail: %d Xpass: %d, Xskip: %d\n", + ksft_cnt.ksft_pass, ksft_cnt.ksft_fail, + ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail, ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass, + ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip); +} + +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_xfail(void) +{ + exit(2); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_xpass(void) +{ + exit(3); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_skip(void) +{ + exit(4); +} + +#endif /* __KSELFTEST_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_install.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_install.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..1555fbdb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_install.sh @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Kselftest Install +# Install kselftest tests +# Author: Shuah Khan +# Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. + +# This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU +# General Public License (GPLv2). + +install_loc=`pwd` + +main() +{ + if [ $(basename $install_loc) != "selftests" ]; then + echo "$0: Please run it in selftests directory ..." + exit 1; + fi + if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Installing in default location - $install_loc ..." + elif [ ! -d "$1" ]; then + echo "$0: $1 doesn't exist!!" + exit 1; + else + install_loc=$1 + echo "$0: Installing in specified location - $install_loc ..." + fi + + install_dir=$install_loc/kselftest + +# Create install directory + mkdir -p $install_dir +# Build tests + INSTALL_PATH=$install_dir make install +} + +main "$@" diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2194155ae --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# This mimics the top-level Makefile. We do it explicitly here so that this +# Makefile can operate with or without the kbuild infrastructure. +CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc + +define RUN_TESTS + @for TEST in $(TEST_PROGS); do \ + (./$$TEST && echo "selftests: $$TEST [PASS]") || echo "selftests: $$TEST [FAIL]"; \ + done; +endef + +run_tests: all + $(RUN_TESTS) + +define INSTALL_RULE + mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH) + install -t $(INSTALL_PATH) $(TEST_PROGS) $(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED) $(TEST_FILES) +endef + +install: all +ifdef INSTALL_PATH + $(INSTALL_RULE) +else + $(error Error: set INSTALL_PATH to use install) +endif + +define EMIT_TESTS + @for TEST in $(TEST_PROGS); do \ + echo "(./$$TEST && echo \"selftests: $$TEST [PASS]\") || echo \"selftests: $$TEST [FAIL]\""; \ + done; +endef + +emit_tests: + $(EMIT_TESTS) + +.PHONY: run_tests all clean install emit_tests diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..afe87c40a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +fuse_mnt +fuse_test +memfd_test +memfd-test-file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3e7eb7972 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +CFLAGS += -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 +CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi/ +CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/ +CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ + +all: + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) memfd_test.c -o memfd_test + +TEST_PROGS := memfd_test + +include ../lib.mk + +build_fuse: + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) fuse_mnt.c `pkg-config fuse --cflags --libs` -o fuse_mnt + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) fuse_test.c -o fuse_test + +run_fuse: build_fuse + @./run_fuse_test.sh || echo "fuse_test: [FAIL]" + +clean: + $(RM) memfd_test fuse_test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..feacf1280 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_mnt.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +/* + * memfd test file-system + * This file uses FUSE to create a dummy file-system with only one file /memfd. + * This file is read-only and takes 1s per read. + * + * This file-system is used by the memfd test-cases to force the kernel to pin + * pages during reads(). Due to the 1s delay of this file-system, this is a + * nice way to test race-conditions against get_user_pages() in the kernel. + * + * We use direct_io==1 to force the kernel to use direct-IO for this + * file-system. + */ + +#define FUSE_USE_VERSION 26 + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static const char memfd_content[] = "memfd-example-content"; +static const char memfd_path[] = "/memfd"; + +static int memfd_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *st) +{ + memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st)); + + if (!strcmp(path, "/")) { + st->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; + st->st_nlink = 2; + } else if (!strcmp(path, memfd_path)) { + st->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0444; + st->st_nlink = 1; + st->st_size = strlen(memfd_content); + } else { + return -ENOENT; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int memfd_readdir(const char *path, + void *buf, + fuse_fill_dir_t filler, + off_t offset, + struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + if (strcmp(path, "/")) + return -ENOENT; + + filler(buf, ".", NULL, 0); + filler(buf, "..", NULL, 0); + filler(buf, memfd_path + 1, NULL, 0); + + return 0; +} + +static int memfd_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + if (strcmp(path, memfd_path)) + return -ENOENT; + + if ((fi->flags & 3) != O_RDONLY) + return -EACCES; + + /* force direct-IO */ + fi->direct_io = 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int memfd_read(const char *path, + char *buf, + size_t size, + off_t offset, + struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + size_t len; + + if (strcmp(path, memfd_path) != 0) + return -ENOENT; + + sleep(1); + + len = strlen(memfd_content); + if (offset < len) { + if (offset + size > len) + size = len - offset; + + memcpy(buf, memfd_content + offset, size); + } else { + size = 0; + } + + return size; +} + +static struct fuse_operations memfd_ops = { + .getattr = memfd_getattr, + .readdir = memfd_readdir, + .open = memfd_open, + .read = memfd_read, +}; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return fuse_main(argc, argv, &memfd_ops, NULL); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..67908b18f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/fuse_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,311 @@ +/* + * memfd GUP test-case + * This tests memfd interactions with get_user_pages(). We require the + * fuse_mnt.c program to provide a fake direct-IO FUSE mount-point for us. This + * file-system delays _all_ reads by 1s and forces direct-IO. This means, any + * read() on files in that file-system will pin the receive-buffer pages for at + * least 1s via get_user_pages(). + * + * We use this trick to race ADD_SEALS against a write on a memfd object. The + * ADD_SEALS must fail if the memfd pages are still pinned. Note that we use + * the read() syscall with our memory-mapped memfd object as receive buffer to + * force the kernel to write into our memfd object. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192 +#define STACK_SIZE 65535 + +static int sys_memfd_create(const char *name, + unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags); +} + +static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags) +{ + int r, fd; + + fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags); + if (fd < 0) { + printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n", + name, flags); + abort(); + } + + r = ftruncate(fd, sz); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz); + abort(); + } + + return fd; +} + +static __u64 mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd) +{ + long r; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS); + if (r < 0) { + printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd); + abort(); + } + + return r; +} + +static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, __u64 seals) +{ + __u64 s; + + s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd); + if (s != seals) { + printf("%llu != %llu = GET_SEALS(%d)\n", + (unsigned long long)seals, (unsigned long long)s, fd); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals) +{ + long r; + __u64 s; + + s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd); + r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) failed: %m\n", + fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals); + abort(); + } +} + +static int mfd_busy_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals) +{ + long r; + __u64 s; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS); + if (r < 0) + s = 0; + else + s = r; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals); + if (r < 0 && errno != EBUSY) { + printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) didn't fail as expected with EBUSY: %m\n", + fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals); + abort(); + } + + return r; +} + +static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd) +{ + void *p; + + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return p; +} + +static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd) +{ + void *p; + + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return p; +} + +static int global_mfd = -1; +static void *global_p = NULL; + +static int sealing_thread_fn(void *arg) +{ + int sig, r; + + /* + * This thread first waits 200ms so any pending operation in the parent + * is correctly started. After that, it tries to seal @global_mfd as + * SEAL_WRITE. This _must_ fail as the parent thread has a read() into + * that memory mapped object still ongoing. + * We then wait one more second and try sealing again. This time it + * must succeed as there shouldn't be anyone else pinning the pages. + */ + + /* wait 200ms for FUSE-request to be active */ + usleep(200000); + + /* unmount mapping before sealing to avoid i_mmap_writable failures */ + munmap(global_p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* Try sealing the global file; expect EBUSY or success. Current + * kernels will never succeed, but in the future, kernels might + * implement page-replacements or other fancy ways to avoid racing + * writes. */ + r = mfd_busy_add_seals(global_mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("HURRAY! This kernel fixed GUP races!\n"); + } else { + /* wait 1s more so the FUSE-request is done */ + sleep(1); + + /* try sealing the global file again */ + mfd_assert_add_seals(global_mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + } + + return 0; +} + +static pid_t spawn_sealing_thread(void) +{ + uint8_t *stack; + pid_t pid; + + stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE); + if (!stack) { + printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + pid = clone(sealing_thread_fn, + stack + STACK_SIZE, + SIGCHLD | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM, + NULL); + if (pid < 0) { + printf("clone() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return pid; +} + +static void join_sealing_thread(pid_t pid) +{ + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + static const char zero[MFD_DEF_SIZE]; + int fd, mfd, r; + void *p; + int was_sealed; + pid_t pid; + + if (argc < 2) { + printf("error: please pass path to file in fuse_mnt mount-point\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* open FUSE memfd file for GUP testing */ + printf("opening: %s\n", argv[1]); + fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + printf("cannot open(\"%s\"): %m\n", argv[1]); + abort(); + } + + /* create new memfd-object */ + mfd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_fuse", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + + /* mmap memfd-object for writing */ + p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(mfd); + + /* pass mfd+mapping to a separate sealing-thread which tries to seal + * the memfd objects with SEAL_WRITE while we write into it */ + global_mfd = mfd; + global_p = p; + pid = spawn_sealing_thread(); + + /* Use read() on the FUSE file to read into our memory-mapped memfd + * object. This races the other thread which tries to seal the + * memfd-object. + * If @fd is on the memfd-fake-FUSE-FS, the read() is delayed by 1s. + * This guarantees that the receive-buffer is pinned for 1s until the + * data is written into it. The racing ADD_SEALS should thus fail as + * the pages are still pinned. */ + r = read(fd, p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + if (r < 0) { + printf("read() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } else if (!r) { + printf("unexpected EOF on read()\n"); + abort(); + } + + was_sealed = mfd_assert_get_seals(mfd) & F_SEAL_WRITE; + + /* Wait for sealing-thread to finish and verify that it + * successfully sealed the file after the second try. */ + join_sealing_thread(pid); + mfd_assert_has_seals(mfd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + + /* *IF* the memfd-object was sealed at the time our read() returned, + * then the kernel did a page-replacement or canceled the read() (or + * whatever magic it did..). In that case, the memfd object is still + * all zero. + * In case the memfd-object was *not* sealed, the read() was successfull + * and the memfd object must *not* be all zero. + * Note that in real scenarios, there might be a mixture of both, but + * in this test-cases, we have explicit 200ms delays which should be + * enough to avoid any in-flight writes. */ + + p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(mfd); + if (was_sealed && memcmp(p, zero, MFD_DEF_SIZE)) { + printf("memfd sealed during read() but data not discarded\n"); + abort(); + } else if (!was_sealed && !memcmp(p, zero, MFD_DEF_SIZE)) { + printf("memfd sealed after read() but data discarded\n"); + abort(); + } + + close(mfd); + close(fd); + + printf("fuse: DONE\n"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0b9eafb7a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,911 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192 +#define STACK_SIZE 65535 + +static int sys_memfd_create(const char *name, + unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags); +} + +static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags) +{ + int r, fd; + + fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags); + if (fd < 0) { + printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n", + name, flags); + abort(); + } + + r = ftruncate(fd, sz); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz); + abort(); + } + + return fd; +} + +static void mfd_fail_new(const char *name, unsigned int flags) +{ + int r; + + r = sys_memfd_create(name, flags); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) succeeded, but failure expected\n", + name, flags); + close(r); + abort(); + } +} + +static unsigned int mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd) +{ + int r; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS); + if (r < 0) { + printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd); + abort(); + } + + return (unsigned int)r; +} + +static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals) +{ + unsigned int s; + + s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd); + if (s != seals) { + printf("%u != %u = GET_SEALS(%d)\n", seals, s, fd); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals) +{ + int r; + unsigned int s; + + s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd); + r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %u -> %u) failed: %m\n", fd, s, seals); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_fail_add_seals(int fd, unsigned int seals) +{ + int r; + unsigned int s; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS); + if (r < 0) + s = 0; + else + s = (unsigned int)r; + + r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %u -> %u) didn't fail as expected\n", + fd, s, seals); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_size(int fd, size_t size) +{ + struct stat st; + int r; + + r = fstat(fd, &st); + if (r < 0) { + printf("fstat(%d) failed: %m\n", fd); + abort(); + } else if (st.st_size != size) { + printf("wrong file size %lld, but expected %lld\n", + (long long)st.st_size, (long long)size); + abort(); + } +} + +static int mfd_assert_dup(int fd) +{ + int r; + + r = dup(fd); + if (r < 0) { + printf("dup(%d) failed: %m\n", fd); + abort(); + } + + return r; +} + +static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd) +{ + void *p; + + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return p; +} + +static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd) +{ + void *p; + + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return p; +} + +static int mfd_assert_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode) +{ + char buf[512]; + int r; + + sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd); + r = open(buf, flags, mode); + if (r < 0) { + printf("open(%s) failed: %m\n", buf); + abort(); + } + + return r; +} + +static void mfd_fail_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode) +{ + char buf[512]; + int r; + + sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd); + r = open(buf, flags, mode); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("open(%s) didn't fail as expected\n", buf); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_read(int fd) +{ + char buf[16]; + void *p; + ssize_t l; + + l = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (l != sizeof(buf)) { + printf("read() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* verify PROT_READ *is* allowed */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* verify MAP_PRIVATE is *always* allowed (even writable) */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); +} + +static void mfd_assert_write(int fd) +{ + ssize_t l; + void *p; + int r; + + /* verify write() succeeds */ + l = write(fd, "\0\0\0\0", 4); + if (l != 4) { + printf("write() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is allowed */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + *(char *)p = 0; + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* verify PROT_WRITE is allowed */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + *(char *)p = 0; + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED is allowed and a following + * mprotect(PROT_WRITE) allows writing */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (r < 0) { + printf("mprotect() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + *(char *)p = 0; + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* verify PUNCH_HOLE works */ + r = fallocate(fd, + FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + 0, + MFD_DEF_SIZE); + if (r < 0) { + printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_fail_write(int fd) +{ + ssize_t l; + void *p; + int r; + + /* verify write() fails */ + l = write(fd, "data", 4); + if (l != -EPERM) { + printf("expected EPERM on write(), but got %d: %m\n", (int)l); + abort(); + } + + /* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is not allowed */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p != MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* verify PROT_WRITE is not allowed */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p != MAP_FAILED) { + printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* Verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED with a following mprotect is not + * allowed. Note that for r/w the kernel already prevents the mmap. */ + p = mmap(NULL, + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + PROT_READ, + MAP_SHARED, + fd, + 0); + if (p != MAP_FAILED) { + r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("mmap()+mprotect() didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } + } + + /* verify PUNCH_HOLE fails */ + r = fallocate(fd, + FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, + 0, + MFD_DEF_SIZE); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_shrink(int fd) +{ + int r, fd2; + + r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2); + + fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, + O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); + close(fd2); + + mfd_assert_size(fd, 0); +} + +static void mfd_fail_shrink(int fd) +{ + int r; + + r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } + + mfd_fail_open(fd, + O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, + S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); +} + +static void mfd_assert_grow(int fd) +{ + int r; + + r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2); + if (r < 0) { + printf("ftruncate(GROW) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2); + + r = fallocate(fd, + 0, + 0, + MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4); + if (r < 0) { + printf("fallocate(ALLOC) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4); +} + +static void mfd_fail_grow(int fd) +{ + int r; + + r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("ftruncate(GROW) didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } + + r = fallocate(fd, + 0, + 0, + MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4); + if (r >= 0) { + printf("fallocate(ALLOC) didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } +} + +static void mfd_assert_grow_write(int fd) +{ + static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8]; + ssize_t l; + + l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (l != sizeof(buf)) { + printf("pwrite() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8); +} + +static void mfd_fail_grow_write(int fd) +{ + static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8]; + ssize_t l; + + l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (l == sizeof(buf)) { + printf("pwrite() didn't fail as expected\n"); + abort(); + } +} + +static int idle_thread_fn(void *arg) +{ + sigset_t set; + int sig; + + /* dummy waiter; SIGTERM terminates us anyway */ + sigemptyset(&set); + sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM); + sigwait(&set, &sig); + + return 0; +} + +static pid_t spawn_idle_thread(unsigned int flags) +{ + uint8_t *stack; + pid_t pid; + + stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE); + if (!stack) { + printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + pid = clone(idle_thread_fn, + stack + STACK_SIZE, + SIGCHLD | flags, + NULL); + if (pid < 0) { + printf("clone() failed: %m\n"); + abort(); + } + + return pid; +} + +static void join_idle_thread(pid_t pid) +{ + kill(pid, SIGTERM); + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); +} + +/* + * Test memfd_create() syscall + * Verify syscall-argument validation, including name checks, flag validation + * and more. + */ +static void test_create(void) +{ + char buf[2048]; + int fd; + + /* test NULL name */ + mfd_fail_new(NULL, 0); + + /* test over-long name (not zero-terminated) */ + memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf)); + mfd_fail_new(buf, 0); + + /* test over-long zero-terminated name */ + memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf)); + buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; + mfd_fail_new(buf, 0); + + /* verify "" is a valid name */ + fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, 0); + close(fd); + + /* verify invalid O_* open flags */ + mfd_fail_new("", 0x0100); + mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_CLOEXEC); + mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_fail_new("", ~0); + mfd_fail_new("", 0x80000000U); + + /* verify MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */ + fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_CLOEXEC); + close(fd); + + /* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING is allowed */ + fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + close(fd); + + /* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */ + fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC); + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test basic sealing + * A very basic sealing test to see whether setting/retrieving seals works. + */ +static void test_basic(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + + /* add basic seals */ + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_WRITE); + + /* add them again */ + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_WRITE); + + /* add more seals and seal against sealing */ + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_GROW | + F_SEAL_WRITE | + F_SEAL_SEAL); + + /* verify that sealing no longer works */ + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, 0); + + close(fd); + + /* verify sealing does not work without MFD_ALLOW_SEALING */ + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | + F_SEAL_GROW | + F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test SEAL_WRITE + * Test whether SEAL_WRITE actually prevents modifications. + */ +static void test_seal_write(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_write", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + + mfd_assert_read(fd); + mfd_fail_write(fd); + mfd_assert_shrink(fd); + mfd_assert_grow(fd); + mfd_fail_grow_write(fd); + + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test SEAL_SHRINK + * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK actually prevents shrinking + */ +static void test_seal_shrink(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_shrink", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + + mfd_assert_read(fd); + mfd_assert_write(fd); + mfd_fail_shrink(fd); + mfd_assert_grow(fd); + mfd_assert_grow_write(fd); + + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test SEAL_GROW + * Test whether SEAL_GROW actually prevents growing + */ +static void test_seal_grow(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_grow", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW); + + mfd_assert_read(fd); + mfd_assert_write(fd); + mfd_assert_shrink(fd); + mfd_fail_grow(fd); + mfd_fail_grow_write(fd); + + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW + * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW actually prevents resizing + */ +static void test_seal_resize(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_resize", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW); + + mfd_assert_read(fd); + mfd_assert_write(fd); + mfd_fail_shrink(fd); + mfd_fail_grow(fd); + mfd_fail_grow_write(fd); + + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test sharing via dup() + * Test that seals are shared between dupped FDs and they're all equal. + */ +static void test_share_dup(void) +{ + int fd, fd2; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_dup", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + + fd2 = mfd_assert_dup(fd); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, 0); + + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE); + + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL); + + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_GROW); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL); + + close(fd2); + + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW); + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test sealing with active mmap()s + * Modifying seals is only allowed if no other mmap() refs exist. + */ +static void test_share_mmap(void) +{ + int fd; + void *p; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_mmap", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + + /* shared/writable ref prevents sealing WRITE, but allows others */ + p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(fd); + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + /* readable ref allows sealing */ + p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(fd); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE); + + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test sealing with open(/proc/self/fd/%d) + * Via /proc we can get access to a separate file-context for the same memfd. + * This is *not* like dup(), but like a real separate open(). Make sure the + * semantics are as expected and we correctly check for RDONLY / WRONLY / RDWR. + */ +static void test_share_open(void) +{ + int fd, fd2; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_open", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + + fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE); + + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + + close(fd); + fd = mfd_assert_open(fd2, O_RDONLY, 0); + + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK); + + close(fd2); + fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0); + + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL); + + close(fd2); + close(fd); +} + +/* + * Test sharing via fork() + * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked childs. + */ +static void test_share_fork(void) +{ + int fd; + pid_t pid; + + fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_fork", + MFD_DEF_SIZE, + MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0); + + pid = spawn_idle_thread(0); + mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + + join_idle_thread(pid); + + mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE); + mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL); + + close(fd); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + pid_t pid; + + printf("memfd: CREATE\n"); + test_create(); + printf("memfd: BASIC\n"); + test_basic(); + + printf("memfd: SEAL-WRITE\n"); + test_seal_write(); + printf("memfd: SEAL-SHRINK\n"); + test_seal_shrink(); + printf("memfd: SEAL-GROW\n"); + test_seal_grow(); + printf("memfd: SEAL-RESIZE\n"); + test_seal_resize(); + + printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP\n"); + test_share_dup(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP\n"); + test_share_mmap(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN\n"); + test_share_open(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK\n"); + test_share_fork(); + + /* Run test-suite in a multi-threaded environment with a shared + * file-table. */ + pid = spawn_idle_thread(CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM); + printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP (shared file-table)\n"); + test_share_dup(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP (shared file-table)\n"); + test_share_mmap(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN (shared file-table)\n"); + test_share_open(); + printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK (shared file-table)\n"); + test_share_fork(); + join_idle_thread(pid); + + printf("memfd: DONE\n"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..69b930e1e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/run_fuse_test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +if test -d "./mnt" ; then + fusermount -u ./mnt + rmdir ./mnt +fi + +set -e + +mkdir mnt +./fuse_mnt ./mnt +./fuse_test ./mnt/memfd +fusermount -u ./mnt +rmdir ./mnt diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..afb2624c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +all: + +include ../lib.mk + +TEST_PROGS := mem-on-off-test.sh +override RUN_TESTS := ./mem-on-off-test.sh -r 2 || echo "selftests: memory-hotplug [FAIL]" +override EMIT_TESTS := echo "$(RUN_TESTS)" + +run_full_test: + @/bin/bash ./mem-on-off-test.sh || echo "memory-hotplug selftests: [FAIL]" + +clean: diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..6cddde0b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/mem-on-off-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +SYSFS= + +prerequisite() +{ + msg="skip all tests:" + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $msg must be run as root >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` + + if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then + echo $msg sysfs is not mounted >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + if ! ls $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory* > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo $msg memory hotplug is not supported >&2 + exit 0 + fi +} + +# +# list all hot-pluggable memory +# +hotpluggable_memory() +{ + local state=${1:-.\*} + + for memory in $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory*; do + if grep -q 1 $memory/removable && + grep -q $state $memory/state; then + echo ${memory##/*/memory} + fi + done +} + +hotplaggable_offline_memory() +{ + hotpluggable_memory offline +} + +hotpluggable_online_memory() +{ + hotpluggable_memory online +} + +memory_is_online() +{ + grep -q online $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state +} + +memory_is_offline() +{ + grep -q offline $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state +} + +online_memory() +{ + echo online > $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state +} + +offline_memory() +{ + echo offline > $SYSFS/devices/system/memory/memory$1/state +} + +online_memory_expect_success() +{ + local memory=$1 + + if ! online_memory $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected fail >&2 + elif ! memory_is_online $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +online_memory_expect_fail() +{ + local memory=$1 + + if online_memory $memory 2> /dev/null; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected success >&2 + elif ! memory_is_offline $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected online >&2 + fi +} + +offline_memory_expect_success() +{ + local memory=$1 + + if ! offline_memory $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected fail >&2 + elif ! memory_is_offline $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +offline_memory_expect_fail() +{ + local memory=$1 + + if offline_memory $memory 2> /dev/null; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected success >&2 + elif ! memory_is_online $memory; then + echo $FUNCNAME $memory: unexpected offline >&2 + fi +} + +error=-12 +priority=0 +ratio=10 + +while getopts e:hp:r: opt; do + case $opt in + e) + error=$OPTARG + ;; + h) + echo "Usage $0 [ -e errno ] [ -p notifier-priority ] [ -r percent-of-memory-to-offline ]" + exit + ;; + p) + priority=$OPTARG + ;; + r) + ratio=$OPTARG + ;; + esac +done + +if ! [ "$error" -ge -4095 -a "$error" -lt 0 ]; then + echo "error code must be -4095 <= errno < 0" >&2 + exit 1 +fi + +prerequisite + +echo "Test scope: $ratio% hotplug memory" +echo -e "\t online all hotplug memory in offline state" +echo -e "\t offline $ratio% hotplug memory in online state" +echo -e "\t online all hotplug memory in offline state" + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable memory +# +for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do + echo offline-online $memory + online_memory_expect_success $memory +done + +# +# Offline $ratio percent of hot-pluggable memory +# +for memory in `hotpluggable_online_memory`; do + if [ $((RANDOM % 100)) -lt $ratio ]; then + echo online-offline $memory + offline_memory_expect_success $memory + fi +done + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable memory again +# +for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do + echo offline-online $memory + online_memory_expect_success $memory +done + +# +# Test with memory notifier error injection +# + +DEBUGFS=`mount -t debugfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` +NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR=$DEBUGFS/notifier-error-inject/memory + +prerequisite_extra() +{ + msg="skip extra tests:" + + /sbin/modprobe -q -r memory-notifier-error-inject + /sbin/modprobe -q memory-notifier-error-inject priority=$priority + + if [ ! -d "$DEBUGFS" ]; then + echo $msg debugfs is not mounted >&2 + exit 0 + fi + + if [ ! -d $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR ]; then + echo $msg memory-notifier-error-inject module is not available >&2 + exit 0 + fi +} + +prerequisite_extra + +# +# Offline $ratio percent of hot-pluggable memory +# +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error +for memory in `hotpluggable_online_memory`; do + if [ $((RANDOM % 100)) -lt $ratio ]; then + offline_memory_expect_success $memory + fi +done + +# +# Test memory hot-add error handling (offline => online) +# +echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_ONLINE/error +for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do + online_memory_expect_fail $memory +done + +# +# Online all hot-pluggable memory +# +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_ONLINE/error +for memory in `hotplaggable_offline_memory`; do + online_memory_expect_success $memory +done + +# +# Test memory hot-remove error handling (online => offline) +# +echo $error > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error +for memory in `hotpluggable_online_memory`; do + offline_memory_expect_fail $memory +done + +echo 0 > $NOTIFIER_ERR_INJECT_DIR/actions/MEM_GOING_OFFLINE/error +/sbin/modprobe -q -r memory-notifier-error-inject diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..856ad4107 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +unprivileged-remount-test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..95580a973 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# Makefile for mount selftests. +CFLAGS = -Wall \ + -O2 +all: unprivileged-remount-test + +unprivileged-remount-test: unprivileged-remount-test.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) unprivileged-remount-test.c -o unprivileged-remount-test + +include ../lib.mk + +TEST_PROGS := unprivileged-remount-test +override RUN_TESTS := if [ -f /proc/self/uid_map ] ; then ./unprivileged-remount-test ; fi +override EMIT_TESTS := echo "$(RUN_TESTS)" + +clean: + rm -f unprivileged-remount-test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..517785052 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mount/unprivileged-remount-test.c @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef CLONE_NEWNS +# define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 +#endif +#ifndef CLONE_NEWUTS +# define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 +#endif +#ifndef CLONE_NEWIPC +# define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 +#endif +#ifndef CLONE_NEWNET +# define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 +#endif +#ifndef CLONE_NEWUSER +# define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 +#endif +#ifndef CLONE_NEWPID +# define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 +#endif + +#ifndef MS_REC +# define MS_REC 16384 +#endif +#ifndef MS_RELATIME +# define MS_RELATIME (1 << 21) +#endif +#ifndef MS_STRICTATIME +# define MS_STRICTATIME (1 << 24) +#endif + +static void die(char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, fmt); + vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void vmaybe_write_file(bool enoent_ok, char *filename, char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + char buf[4096]; + int fd; + ssize_t written; + int buf_len; + + buf_len = vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap); + if (buf_len < 0) { + die("vsnprintf failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (buf_len >= sizeof(buf)) { + die("vsnprintf output truncated\n"); + } + + fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + if ((errno == ENOENT) && enoent_ok) + return; + die("open of %s failed: %s\n", + filename, strerror(errno)); + } + written = write(fd, buf, buf_len); + if (written != buf_len) { + if (written >= 0) { + die("short write to %s\n", filename); + } else { + die("write to %s failed: %s\n", + filename, strerror(errno)); + } + } + if (close(fd) != 0) { + die("close of %s failed: %s\n", + filename, strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static void maybe_write_file(char *filename, char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vmaybe_write_file(true, filename, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + +} + +static void write_file(char *filename, char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vmaybe_write_file(false, filename, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + +} + +static int read_mnt_flags(const char *path) +{ + int ret; + struct statvfs stat; + int mnt_flags; + + ret = statvfs(path, &stat); + if (ret != 0) { + die("statvfs of %s failed: %s\n", + path, strerror(errno)); + } + if (stat.f_flag & ~(ST_RDONLY | ST_NOSUID | ST_NODEV | \ + ST_NOEXEC | ST_NOATIME | ST_NODIRATIME | ST_RELATIME | \ + ST_SYNCHRONOUS | ST_MANDLOCK)) { + die("Unrecognized mount flags\n"); + } + mnt_flags = 0; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_RDONLY) + mnt_flags |= MS_RDONLY; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_NOSUID) + mnt_flags |= MS_NOSUID; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_NODEV) + mnt_flags |= MS_NODEV; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_NOEXEC) + mnt_flags |= MS_NOEXEC; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_NOATIME) + mnt_flags |= MS_NOATIME; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_NODIRATIME) + mnt_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_RELATIME) + mnt_flags |= MS_RELATIME; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_SYNCHRONOUS) + mnt_flags |= MS_SYNCHRONOUS; + if (stat.f_flag & ST_MANDLOCK) + mnt_flags |= ST_MANDLOCK; + + return mnt_flags; +} + +static void create_and_enter_userns(void) +{ + uid_t uid; + gid_t gid; + + uid = getuid(); + gid = getgid(); + + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) !=0) { + die("unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + maybe_write_file("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny"); + write_file("/proc/self/uid_map", "0 %d 1", uid); + write_file("/proc/self/gid_map", "0 %d 1", gid); + + if (setgid(0) != 0) { + die ("setgid(0) failed %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (setuid(0) != 0) { + die("setuid(0) failed %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } +} + +static +bool test_unpriv_remount(const char *fstype, const char *mount_options, + int mount_flags, int remount_flags, int invalid_flags) +{ + pid_t child; + + child = fork(); + if (child == -1) { + die("fork failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (child != 0) { /* parent */ + pid_t pid; + int status; + pid = waitpid(child, &status, 0); + if (pid == -1) { + die("waitpid failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (pid != child) { + die("waited for %d got %d\n", + child, pid); + } + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + die("child did not terminate cleanly\n"); + } + return WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_SUCCESS ? true : false; + } + + create_and_enter_userns(); + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) != 0) { + die("unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + if (mount("testing", "/tmp", fstype, mount_flags, mount_options) != 0) { + die("mount of %s with options '%s' on /tmp failed: %s\n", + fstype, + mount_options? mount_options : "", + strerror(errno)); + } + + create_and_enter_userns(); + + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) != 0) { + die("unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + if (mount("/tmp", "/tmp", "none", + MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | remount_flags, NULL) != 0) { + /* system("cat /proc/self/mounts"); */ + die("remount of /tmp failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + if (mount("/tmp", "/tmp", "none", + MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | invalid_flags, NULL) == 0) { + /* system("cat /proc/self/mounts"); */ + die("remount of /tmp with invalid flags " + "succeeded unexpectedly\n"); + } + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +static bool test_unpriv_remount_simple(int mount_flags) +{ + return test_unpriv_remount("ramfs", NULL, mount_flags, mount_flags, 0); +} + +static bool test_unpriv_remount_atime(int mount_flags, int invalid_flags) +{ + return test_unpriv_remount("ramfs", NULL, mount_flags, mount_flags, + invalid_flags); +} + +static bool test_priv_mount_unpriv_remount(void) +{ + pid_t child; + int ret; + const char *orig_path = "/dev"; + const char *dest_path = "/tmp"; + int orig_mnt_flags, remount_mnt_flags; + + child = fork(); + if (child == -1) { + die("fork failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (child != 0) { /* parent */ + pid_t pid; + int status; + pid = waitpid(child, &status, 0); + if (pid == -1) { + die("waitpid failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + if (pid != child) { + die("waited for %d got %d\n", + child, pid); + } + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + die("child did not terminate cleanly\n"); + } + return WEXITSTATUS(status) == EXIT_SUCCESS ? true : false; + } + + orig_mnt_flags = read_mnt_flags(orig_path); + + create_and_enter_userns(); + ret = unshare(CLONE_NEWNS); + if (ret != 0) { + die("unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + ret = mount(orig_path, dest_path, "bind", MS_BIND | MS_REC, NULL); + if (ret != 0) { + die("recursive bind mount of %s onto %s failed: %s\n", + orig_path, dest_path, strerror(errno)); + } + + ret = mount(dest_path, dest_path, "none", + MS_REMOUNT | MS_BIND | orig_mnt_flags , NULL); + if (ret != 0) { + /* system("cat /proc/self/mounts"); */ + die("remount of /tmp failed: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + } + + remount_mnt_flags = read_mnt_flags(dest_path); + if (orig_mnt_flags != remount_mnt_flags) { + die("Mount flags unexpectedly changed during remount of %s originally mounted on %s\n", + dest_path, orig_path); + } + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (!test_unpriv_remount_simple(MS_RDONLY)) { + die("MS_RDONLY malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount("devpts", "newinstance", MS_NODEV, MS_NODEV, 0)) { + die("MS_NODEV malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_simple(MS_NOSUID)) { + die("MS_NOSUID malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_simple(MS_NOEXEC)) { + die("MS_NOEXEC malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_RELATIME, + MS_NOATIME)) + { + die("MS_RELATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_STRICTATIME, + MS_NOATIME)) + { + die("MS_STRICTATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_NOATIME, + MS_STRICTATIME)) + { + die("MS_NOATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_RELATIME|MS_NODIRATIME, + MS_NOATIME)) + { + die("MS_RELATIME|MS_NODIRATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_STRICTATIME|MS_NODIRATIME, + MS_NOATIME)) + { + die("MS_STRICTATIME|MS_NODIRATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount_atime(MS_NOATIME|MS_NODIRATIME, + MS_STRICTATIME)) + { + die("MS_NOATIME|MS_DIRATIME malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_unpriv_remount("ramfs", NULL, MS_STRICTATIME, 0, MS_NOATIME)) + { + die("Default atime malfunctions\n"); + } + if (!test_priv_mount_unpriv_remount()) { + die("Mount flags unexpectedly changed after remount\n"); + } + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d8d423772 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +mq_open_tests +mq_perf_tests diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0e3b41eb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CFLAGS = -O2 + +all: + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) mq_open_tests.c -o mq_open_tests -lrt + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o mq_perf_tests mq_perf_tests.c -lrt -lpthread -lpopt + +include ../lib.mk + +override define RUN_TESTS + @./mq_open_tests /test1 || echo "selftests: mq_open_tests [FAIL]" + @./mq_perf_tests || echo "selftests: mq_perf_tests [FAIL]" +endef + +TEST_PROGS := mq_open_tests mq_perf_tests + +override define EMIT_TESTS + echo "./mq_open_tests /test1 || echo \"selftests: mq_open_tests [FAIL]\"" + echo "./mq_perf_tests || echo \"selftests: mq_perf_tests [FAIL]\"" +endef + +clean: + rm -f mq_open_tests mq_perf_tests diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_open_tests.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_open_tests.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9c1a5d359 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_open_tests.c @@ -0,0 +1,500 @@ +/* + * This application is Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. + * Doug Ledford + * + * mq_open_tests is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 3. + * + * mq_open_tests is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * For the full text of the license, see . + * + * mq_open_tests.c + * Tests the various situations that should either succeed or fail to + * open a posix message queue and then reports whether or not they + * did as they were supposed to. + * + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static char *usage = +"Usage:\n" +" %s path\n" +"\n" +" path Path name of the message queue to create\n" +"\n" +" Note: this program must be run as root in order to enable all tests\n" +"\n"; + +char *DEF_MSGS = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_default"; +char *DEF_MSGSIZE = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_default"; +char *MAX_MSGS = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_max"; +char *MAX_MSGSIZE = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_max"; + +int default_settings; +struct rlimit saved_limits, cur_limits; +int saved_def_msgs, saved_def_msgsize, saved_max_msgs, saved_max_msgsize; +int cur_def_msgs, cur_def_msgsize, cur_max_msgs, cur_max_msgsize; +FILE *def_msgs, *def_msgsize, *max_msgs, *max_msgsize; +char *queue_path; +mqd_t queue = -1; + +static inline void __set(FILE *stream, int value, char *err_msg); +void shutdown(int exit_val, char *err_cause, int line_no); +static inline int get(FILE *stream); +static inline void set(FILE *stream, int value); +static inline void getr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim); +static inline void setr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim); +void validate_current_settings(); +static inline void test_queue(struct mq_attr *attr, struct mq_attr *result); +static inline int test_queue_fail(struct mq_attr *attr, struct mq_attr *result); + +static inline void __set(FILE *stream, int value, char *err_msg) +{ + rewind(stream); + if (fprintf(stream, "%d", value) < 0) + perror(err_msg); +} + + +void shutdown(int exit_val, char *err_cause, int line_no) +{ + static int in_shutdown = 0; + + /* In case we get called recursively by a set() call below */ + if (in_shutdown++) + return; + + if (seteuid(0) == -1) + perror("seteuid() failed"); + + if (queue != -1) + if (mq_close(queue)) + perror("mq_close() during shutdown"); + if (queue_path) + /* + * Be silent if this fails, if we cleaned up already it's + * expected to fail + */ + mq_unlink(queue_path); + if (default_settings) { + if (saved_def_msgs) + __set(def_msgs, saved_def_msgs, + "failed to restore saved_def_msgs"); + if (saved_def_msgsize) + __set(def_msgsize, saved_def_msgsize, + "failed to restore saved_def_msgsize"); + } + if (saved_max_msgs) + __set(max_msgs, saved_max_msgs, + "failed to restore saved_max_msgs"); + if (saved_max_msgsize) + __set(max_msgsize, saved_max_msgsize, + "failed to restore saved_max_msgsize"); + if (exit_val) + error(exit_val, errno, "%s at %d", err_cause, line_no); + exit(0); +} + +static inline int get(FILE *stream) +{ + int value; + rewind(stream); + if (fscanf(stream, "%d", &value) != 1) + shutdown(4, "Error reading /proc entry", __LINE__ - 1); + return value; +} + +static inline void set(FILE *stream, int value) +{ + int new_value; + + rewind(stream); + if (fprintf(stream, "%d", value) < 0) + return shutdown(5, "Failed writing to /proc file", + __LINE__ - 1); + new_value = get(stream); + if (new_value != value) + return shutdown(5, "We didn't get what we wrote to /proc back", + __LINE__ - 1); +} + +static inline void getr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim) +{ + if (getrlimit(type, rlim)) + shutdown(6, "getrlimit()", __LINE__ - 1); +} + +static inline void setr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim) +{ + if (setrlimit(type, rlim)) + shutdown(7, "setrlimit()", __LINE__ - 1); +} + +void validate_current_settings() +{ + int rlim_needed; + + if (cur_limits.rlim_cur < 4096) { + printf("Current rlimit value for POSIX message queue bytes is " + "unreasonably low,\nincreasing.\n\n"); + cur_limits.rlim_cur = 8192; + cur_limits.rlim_max = 16384; + setr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &cur_limits); + } + + if (default_settings) { + rlim_needed = (cur_def_msgs + 1) * (cur_def_msgsize + 1 + + 2 * sizeof(void *)); + if (rlim_needed > cur_limits.rlim_cur) { + printf("Temporarily lowering default queue parameters " + "to something that will work\n" + "with the current rlimit values.\n\n"); + set(def_msgs, 10); + cur_def_msgs = 10; + set(def_msgsize, 128); + cur_def_msgsize = 128; + } + } else { + rlim_needed = (cur_max_msgs + 1) * (cur_max_msgsize + 1 + + 2 * sizeof(void *)); + if (rlim_needed > cur_limits.rlim_cur) { + printf("Temporarily lowering maximum queue parameters " + "to something that will work\n" + "with the current rlimit values in case this is " + "a kernel that ties the default\n" + "queue parameters to the maximum queue " + "parameters.\n\n"); + set(max_msgs, 10); + cur_max_msgs = 10; + set(max_msgsize, 128); + cur_max_msgsize = 128; + } + } +} + +/* + * test_queue - Test opening a queue, shutdown if we fail. This should + * only be called in situations that should never fail. We clean up + * after ourselves and return the queue attributes in *result. + */ +static inline void test_queue(struct mq_attr *attr, struct mq_attr *result) +{ + int flags = O_RDWR | O_EXCL | O_CREAT; + int perms = DEFFILEMODE; + + if ((queue = mq_open(queue_path, flags, perms, attr)) == -1) + shutdown(1, "mq_open()", __LINE__); + if (mq_getattr(queue, result)) + shutdown(1, "mq_getattr()", __LINE__); + if (mq_close(queue)) + shutdown(1, "mq_close()", __LINE__); + queue = -1; + if (mq_unlink(queue_path)) + shutdown(1, "mq_unlink()", __LINE__); +} + +/* + * Same as test_queue above, but failure is not fatal. + * Returns: + * 0 - Failed to create a queue + * 1 - Created a queue, attributes in *result + */ +static inline int test_queue_fail(struct mq_attr *attr, struct mq_attr *result) +{ + int flags = O_RDWR | O_EXCL | O_CREAT; + int perms = DEFFILEMODE; + + if ((queue = mq_open(queue_path, flags, perms, attr)) == -1) + return 0; + if (mq_getattr(queue, result)) + shutdown(1, "mq_getattr()", __LINE__); + if (mq_close(queue)) + shutdown(1, "mq_close()", __LINE__); + queue = -1; + if (mq_unlink(queue_path)) + shutdown(1, "mq_unlink()", __LINE__); + return 1; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct mq_attr attr, result; + + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Must pass a valid queue name\n\n"); + fprintf(stderr, usage, argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + /* + * Although we can create a msg queue with a non-absolute path name, + * unlink will fail. So, if the name doesn't start with a /, add one + * when we save it. + */ + if (*argv[1] == '/') + queue_path = strdup(argv[1]); + else { + queue_path = malloc(strlen(argv[1]) + 2); + if (!queue_path) { + perror("malloc()"); + exit(1); + } + queue_path[0] = '/'; + queue_path[1] = 0; + strcat(queue_path, argv[1]); + } + + if (getuid() != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not running as root, but almost all tests " + "require root in order to modify\nsystem settings. " + "Exiting.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + /* Find out what files there are for us to make tweaks in */ + def_msgs = fopen(DEF_MSGS, "r+"); + def_msgsize = fopen(DEF_MSGSIZE, "r+"); + max_msgs = fopen(MAX_MSGS, "r+"); + max_msgsize = fopen(MAX_MSGSIZE, "r+"); + + if (!max_msgs) + shutdown(2, "Failed to open msg_max", __LINE__); + if (!max_msgsize) + shutdown(2, "Failed to open msgsize_max", __LINE__); + if (def_msgs || def_msgsize) + default_settings = 1; + + /* Load up the current system values for everything we can */ + getr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &saved_limits); + cur_limits = saved_limits; + if (default_settings) { + saved_def_msgs = cur_def_msgs = get(def_msgs); + saved_def_msgsize = cur_def_msgsize = get(def_msgsize); + } + saved_max_msgs = cur_max_msgs = get(max_msgs); + saved_max_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize = get(max_msgsize); + + /* Tell the user our initial state */ + printf("\nInitial system state:\n"); + printf("\tUsing queue path:\t\t%s\n", queue_path); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t%ld\n", + (long) saved_limits.rlim_cur); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t%ld\n", + (long) saved_limits.rlim_max); + printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgsize); + printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgs); + if (default_settings) { + printf("\tDefault Message Size:\t\t%d\n", saved_def_msgsize); + printf("\tDefault Queue Size:\t\t%d\n", saved_def_msgs); + } else { + printf("\tDefault Message Size:\t\tNot Supported\n"); + printf("\tDefault Queue Size:\t\tNot Supported\n"); + } + printf("\n"); + + validate_current_settings(); + + printf("Adjusted system state for testing:\n"); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t%ld\n", (long) cur_limits.rlim_cur); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t%ld\n", (long) cur_limits.rlim_max); + printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgsize); + printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgs); + if (default_settings) { + printf("\tDefault Message Size:\t\t%d\n", cur_def_msgsize); + printf("\tDefault Queue Size:\t\t%d\n", cur_def_msgs); + } + + printf("\n\nTest series 1, behavior when no attr struct " + "passed to mq_open:\n"); + if (!default_settings) { + test_queue(NULL, &result); + printf("Given sane system settings, mq_open without an attr " + "struct succeeds:\tPASS\n"); + if (result.mq_maxmsg != cur_max_msgs || + result.mq_msgsize != cur_max_msgsize) { + printf("Kernel does not support setting the default " + "mq attributes,\nbut also doesn't tie the " + "defaults to the maximums:\t\t\tPASS\n"); + } else { + set(max_msgs, ++cur_max_msgs); + set(max_msgsize, ++cur_max_msgsize); + test_queue(NULL, &result); + if (result.mq_maxmsg == cur_max_msgs && + result.mq_msgsize == cur_max_msgsize) + printf("Kernel does not support setting the " + "default mq attributes and\n" + "also ties system wide defaults to " + "the system wide maximums:\t\t" + "FAIL\n"); + else + printf("Kernel does not support setting the " + "default mq attributes,\n" + "but also doesn't tie the defaults to " + "the maximums:\t\t\tPASS\n"); + } + } else { + printf("Kernel supports setting defaults separately from " + "maximums:\t\tPASS\n"); + /* + * While we are here, go ahead and test that the kernel + * properly follows the default settings + */ + test_queue(NULL, &result); + printf("Given sane values, mq_open without an attr struct " + "succeeds:\t\tPASS\n"); + if (result.mq_maxmsg != cur_def_msgs || + result.mq_msgsize != cur_def_msgsize) + printf("Kernel supports setting defaults, but does " + "not actually honor them:\tFAIL\n\n"); + else { + set(def_msgs, ++cur_def_msgs); + set(def_msgsize, ++cur_def_msgsize); + /* In case max was the same as the default */ + set(max_msgs, ++cur_max_msgs); + set(max_msgsize, ++cur_max_msgsize); + test_queue(NULL, &result); + if (result.mq_maxmsg != cur_def_msgs || + result.mq_msgsize != cur_def_msgsize) + printf("Kernel supports setting defaults, but " + "does not actually honor them:\t" + "FAIL\n"); + else + printf("Kernel properly honors default setting " + "knobs:\t\t\t\tPASS\n"); + } + set(def_msgs, cur_max_msgs + 1); + cur_def_msgs = cur_max_msgs + 1; + set(def_msgsize, cur_max_msgsize + 1); + cur_def_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize + 1; + if (cur_def_msgs * (cur_def_msgsize + 2 * sizeof(void *)) >= + cur_limits.rlim_cur) { + cur_limits.rlim_cur = (cur_def_msgs + 2) * + (cur_def_msgsize + 2 * sizeof(void *)); + cur_limits.rlim_max = 2 * cur_limits.rlim_cur; + setr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &cur_limits); + } + if (test_queue_fail(NULL, &result)) { + if (result.mq_maxmsg == cur_max_msgs && + result.mq_msgsize == cur_max_msgsize) + printf("Kernel properly limits default values " + "to lesser of default/max:\t\tPASS\n"); + else + printf("Kernel does not properly set default " + "queue parameters when\ndefaults > " + "max:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFAIL\n"); + } else + printf("Kernel fails to open mq because defaults are " + "greater than maximums:\tFAIL\n"); + set(def_msgs, --cur_def_msgs); + set(def_msgsize, --cur_def_msgsize); + cur_limits.rlim_cur = cur_limits.rlim_max = cur_def_msgs * + cur_def_msgsize; + setr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &cur_limits); + if (test_queue_fail(NULL, &result)) + printf("Kernel creates queue even though defaults " + "would exceed\nrlimit setting:" + "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Kernel properly fails to create queue when " + "defaults would\nexceed rlimit:" + "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPASS\n"); + } + + /* + * Test #2 - open with an attr struct that exceeds rlimit + */ + printf("\n\nTest series 2, behavior when attr struct is " + "passed to mq_open:\n"); + cur_max_msgs = 32; + cur_max_msgsize = cur_limits.rlim_max >> 4; + set(max_msgs, cur_max_msgs); + set(max_msgsize, cur_max_msgsize); + attr.mq_maxmsg = cur_max_msgs; + attr.mq_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open in excess of rlimit max when euid = 0 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open in excess of rlimit max when euid = 0 " + "failed:\t\tPASS\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = cur_max_msgs + 1; + attr.mq_msgsize = 10; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with mq_maxmsg > limit when euid = 0 " + "succeeded:\t\tPASS\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with mq_maxmsg > limit when euid = 0 " + "failed:\t\tFAIL\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = 1; + attr.mq_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize + 1; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with mq_msgsize > limit when euid = 0 " + "succeeded:\t\tPASS\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with mq_msgsize > limit when euid = 0 " + "failed:\t\tFAIL\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = 65536; + attr.mq_msgsize = 65536; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with total size > 2GB when euid = 0 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with total size > 2GB when euid = 0 " + "failed:\t\t\tPASS\n"); + + if (seteuid(99) == -1) { + perror("seteuid() failed"); + exit(1); + } + + attr.mq_maxmsg = cur_max_msgs; + attr.mq_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open in excess of rlimit max when euid = 99 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open in excess of rlimit max when euid = 99 " + "failed:\t\tPASS\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = cur_max_msgs + 1; + attr.mq_msgsize = 10; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with mq_maxmsg > limit when euid = 99 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with mq_maxmsg > limit when euid = 99 " + "failed:\t\tPASS\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = 1; + attr.mq_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize + 1; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with mq_msgsize > limit when euid = 99 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with mq_msgsize > limit when euid = 99 " + "failed:\t\tPASS\n"); + attr.mq_maxmsg = 65536; + attr.mq_msgsize = 65536; + if (test_queue_fail(&attr, &result)) + printf("Queue open with total size > 2GB when euid = 99 " + "succeeded:\t\tFAIL\n"); + else + printf("Queue open with total size > 2GB when euid = 99 " + "failed:\t\t\tPASS\n"); + + shutdown(0,"",0); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8519e9ee9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ +/* + * This application is Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. + * Doug Ledford + * + * mq_perf_tests is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 3. + * + * mq_perf_tests is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * For the full text of the license, see . + * + * mq_perf_tests.c + * Tests various types of message queue workloads, concentrating on those + * situations that invole large message sizes, large message queue depths, + * or both, and reports back useful metrics about kernel message queue + * performance. + * + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static char *usage = +"Usage:\n" +" %s [-c #[,#..] -f] path\n" +"\n" +" -c # Skip most tests and go straight to a high queue depth test\n" +" and then run that test continuously (useful for running at\n" +" the same time as some other workload to see how much the\n" +" cache thrashing caused by adding messages to a very deep\n" +" queue impacts the performance of other programs). The number\n" +" indicates which CPU core we should bind the process to during\n" +" the run. If you have more than one physical CPU, then you\n" +" will need one copy per physical CPU package, and you should\n" +" specify the CPU cores to pin ourself to via a comma separated\n" +" list of CPU values.\n" +" -f Only usable with continuous mode. Pin ourself to the CPUs\n" +" as requested, then instead of looping doing a high mq\n" +" workload, just busy loop. This will allow us to lock up a\n" +" single CPU just like we normally would, but without actually\n" +" thrashing the CPU cache. This is to make it easier to get\n" +" comparable numbers from some other workload running on the\n" +" other CPUs. One set of numbers with # CPUs locked up running\n" +" an mq workload, and another set of numbers with those same\n" +" CPUs locked away from the test workload, but not doing\n" +" anything to trash the cache like the mq workload might.\n" +" path Path name of the message queue to create\n" +"\n" +" Note: this program must be run as root in order to enable all tests\n" +"\n"; + +char *MAX_MSGS = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msg_max"; +char *MAX_MSGSIZE = "/proc/sys/fs/mqueue/msgsize_max"; + +#define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) +#define MAX_CPUS 64 +char *cpu_option_string; +int cpus_to_pin[MAX_CPUS]; +int num_cpus_to_pin; +pthread_t cpu_threads[MAX_CPUS]; +pthread_t main_thread; +cpu_set_t *cpu_set; +int cpu_set_size; +int cpus_online; + +#define MSG_SIZE 16 +#define TEST1_LOOPS 10000000 +#define TEST2_LOOPS 100000 +int continuous_mode; +int continuous_mode_fake; + +struct rlimit saved_limits, cur_limits; +int saved_max_msgs, saved_max_msgsize; +int cur_max_msgs, cur_max_msgsize; +FILE *max_msgs, *max_msgsize; +int cur_nice; +char *queue_path = "/mq_perf_tests"; +mqd_t queue = -1; +struct mq_attr result; +int mq_prio_max; + +const struct poptOption options[] = { + { + .longName = "continuous", + .shortName = 'c', + .argInfo = POPT_ARG_STRING, + .arg = &cpu_option_string, + .val = 'c', + .descrip = "Run continuous tests at a high queue depth in " + "order to test the effects of cache thrashing on " + "other tasks on the system. This test is intended " + "to be run on one core of each physical CPU while " + "some other CPU intensive task is run on all the other " + "cores of that same physical CPU and the other task " + "is timed. It is assumed that the process of adding " + "messages to the message queue in a tight loop will " + "impact that other task to some degree. Once the " + "tests are performed in this way, you should then " + "re-run the tests using fake mode in order to check " + "the difference in time required to perform the CPU " + "intensive task", + .argDescrip = "cpu[,cpu]", + }, + { + .longName = "fake", + .shortName = 'f', + .argInfo = POPT_ARG_NONE, + .arg = &continuous_mode_fake, + .val = 0, + .descrip = "Tie up the CPUs that we would normally tie up in" + "continuous mode, but don't actually do any mq stuff, " + "just keep the CPU busy so it can't be used to process " + "system level tasks as this would free up resources on " + "the other CPU cores and skew the comparison between " + "the no-mqueue work and mqueue work tests", + .argDescrip = NULL, + }, + { + .longName = "path", + .shortName = 'p', + .argInfo = POPT_ARG_STRING | POPT_ARGFLAG_SHOW_DEFAULT, + .arg = &queue_path, + .val = 'p', + .descrip = "The name of the path to use in the mqueue " + "filesystem for our tests", + .argDescrip = "pathname", + }, + POPT_AUTOHELP + POPT_TABLEEND +}; + +static inline void __set(FILE *stream, int value, char *err_msg); +void shutdown(int exit_val, char *err_cause, int line_no); +void sig_action_SIGUSR1(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *context); +void sig_action(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *context); +static inline int get(FILE *stream); +static inline void set(FILE *stream, int value); +static inline int try_set(FILE *stream, int value); +static inline void getr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim); +static inline void setr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim); +static inline void open_queue(struct mq_attr *attr); +void increase_limits(void); + +static inline void __set(FILE *stream, int value, char *err_msg) +{ + rewind(stream); + if (fprintf(stream, "%d", value) < 0) + perror(err_msg); +} + + +void shutdown(int exit_val, char *err_cause, int line_no) +{ + static int in_shutdown = 0; + int errno_at_shutdown = errno; + int i; + + /* In case we get called by multiple threads or from an sighandler */ + if (in_shutdown++) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < num_cpus_to_pin; i++) + if (cpu_threads[i]) { + pthread_kill(cpu_threads[i], SIGUSR1); + pthread_join(cpu_threads[i], NULL); + } + + if (queue != -1) + if (mq_close(queue)) + perror("mq_close() during shutdown"); + if (queue_path) + /* + * Be silent if this fails, if we cleaned up already it's + * expected to fail + */ + mq_unlink(queue_path); + if (saved_max_msgs) + __set(max_msgs, saved_max_msgs, + "failed to restore saved_max_msgs"); + if (saved_max_msgsize) + __set(max_msgsize, saved_max_msgsize, + "failed to restore saved_max_msgsize"); + if (exit_val) + error(exit_val, errno_at_shutdown, "%s at %d", + err_cause, line_no); + exit(0); +} + +void sig_action_SIGUSR1(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *context) +{ + if (pthread_self() != main_thread) + pthread_exit(0); + else { + fprintf(stderr, "Caught signal %d in SIGUSR1 handler, " + "exiting\n", signum); + shutdown(0, "", 0); + fprintf(stderr, "\n\nReturned from shutdown?!?!\n\n"); + exit(0); + } +} + +void sig_action(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *context) +{ + if (pthread_self() != main_thread) + pthread_kill(main_thread, signum); + else { + fprintf(stderr, "Caught signal %d, exiting\n", signum); + shutdown(0, "", 0); + fprintf(stderr, "\n\nReturned from shutdown?!?!\n\n"); + exit(0); + } +} + +static inline int get(FILE *stream) +{ + int value; + rewind(stream); + if (fscanf(stream, "%d", &value) != 1) + shutdown(4, "Error reading /proc entry", __LINE__); + return value; +} + +static inline void set(FILE *stream, int value) +{ + int new_value; + + rewind(stream); + if (fprintf(stream, "%d", value) < 0) + return shutdown(5, "Failed writing to /proc file", __LINE__); + new_value = get(stream); + if (new_value != value) + return shutdown(5, "We didn't get what we wrote to /proc back", + __LINE__); +} + +static inline int try_set(FILE *stream, int value) +{ + int new_value; + + rewind(stream); + fprintf(stream, "%d", value); + new_value = get(stream); + return new_value == value; +} + +static inline void getr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim) +{ + if (getrlimit(type, rlim)) + shutdown(6, "getrlimit()", __LINE__); +} + +static inline void setr(int type, struct rlimit *rlim) +{ + if (setrlimit(type, rlim)) + shutdown(7, "setrlimit()", __LINE__); +} + +/** + * open_queue - open the global queue for testing + * @attr - An attr struct specifying the desired queue traits + * @result - An attr struct that lists the actual traits the queue has + * + * This open is not allowed to fail, failure will result in an orderly + * shutdown of the program. The global queue_path is used to set what + * queue to open, the queue descriptor is saved in the global queue + * variable. + */ +static inline void open_queue(struct mq_attr *attr) +{ + int flags = O_RDWR | O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_NONBLOCK; + int perms = DEFFILEMODE; + + queue = mq_open(queue_path, flags, perms, attr); + if (queue == -1) + shutdown(1, "mq_open()", __LINE__); + if (mq_getattr(queue, &result)) + shutdown(1, "mq_getattr()", __LINE__); + printf("\n\tQueue %s created:\n", queue_path); + printf("\t\tmq_flags:\t\t\t%s\n", result.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK ? + "O_NONBLOCK" : "(null)"); + printf("\t\tmq_maxmsg:\t\t\t%lu\n", result.mq_maxmsg); + printf("\t\tmq_msgsize:\t\t\t%lu\n", result.mq_msgsize); + printf("\t\tmq_curmsgs:\t\t\t%lu\n", result.mq_curmsgs); +} + +void *fake_cont_thread(void *arg) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num_cpus_to_pin; i++) + if (cpu_threads[i] == pthread_self()) + break; + printf("\tStarted fake continuous mode thread %d on CPU %d\n", i, + cpus_to_pin[i]); + while (1) + ; +} + +void *cont_thread(void *arg) +{ + char buff[MSG_SIZE]; + int i, priority; + + for (i = 0; i < num_cpus_to_pin; i++) + if (cpu_threads[i] == pthread_self()) + break; + printf("\tStarted continuous mode thread %d on CPU %d\n", i, + cpus_to_pin[i]); + while (1) { + while (mq_send(queue, buff, sizeof(buff), 0) == 0) + ; + mq_receive(queue, buff, sizeof(buff), &priority); + } +} + +#define drain_queue() \ + while (mq_receive(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, &prio_in) == MSG_SIZE) + +#define do_untimed_send() \ + do { \ + if (mq_send(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, prio_out)) \ + shutdown(3, "Test send failure", __LINE__); \ + } while (0) + +#define do_send_recv() \ + do { \ + clock_gettime(clock, &start); \ + if (mq_send(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, prio_out)) \ + shutdown(3, "Test send failure", __LINE__); \ + clock_gettime(clock, &middle); \ + if (mq_receive(queue, buff, MSG_SIZE, &prio_in) != MSG_SIZE) \ + shutdown(3, "Test receive failure", __LINE__); \ + clock_gettime(clock, &end); \ + nsec = ((middle.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000000000) + \ + (middle.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec); \ + send_total.tv_nsec += nsec; \ + if (send_total.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { \ + send_total.tv_sec++; \ + send_total.tv_nsec -= 1000000000; \ + } \ + nsec = ((end.tv_sec - middle.tv_sec) * 1000000000) + \ + (end.tv_nsec - middle.tv_nsec); \ + recv_total.tv_nsec += nsec; \ + if (recv_total.tv_nsec >= 1000000000) { \ + recv_total.tv_sec++; \ + recv_total.tv_nsec -= 1000000000; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +struct test { + char *desc; + void (*func)(int *); +}; + +void const_prio(int *prio) +{ + return; +} + +void inc_prio(int *prio) +{ + if (++*prio == mq_prio_max) + *prio = 0; +} + +void dec_prio(int *prio) +{ + if (--*prio < 0) + *prio = mq_prio_max - 1; +} + +void random_prio(int *prio) +{ + *prio = random() % mq_prio_max; +} + +struct test test2[] = { + {"\n\tTest #2a: Time send/recv message, queue full, constant prio\n", + const_prio}, + {"\n\tTest #2b: Time send/recv message, queue full, increasing prio\n", + inc_prio}, + {"\n\tTest #2c: Time send/recv message, queue full, decreasing prio\n", + dec_prio}, + {"\n\tTest #2d: Time send/recv message, queue full, random prio\n", + random_prio}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; + +/** + * Tests to perform (all done with MSG_SIZE messages): + * + * 1) Time to add/remove message with 0 messages on queue + * 1a) with constant prio + * 2) Time to add/remove message when queue close to capacity: + * 2a) with constant prio + * 2b) with increasing prio + * 2c) with decreasing prio + * 2d) with random prio + * 3) Test limits of priorities honored (double check _SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX) + */ +void *perf_test_thread(void *arg) +{ + char buff[MSG_SIZE]; + int prio_out, prio_in; + int i; + clockid_t clock; + pthread_t *t; + struct timespec res, start, middle, end, send_total, recv_total; + unsigned long long nsec; + struct test *cur_test; + + t = &cpu_threads[0]; + printf("\n\tStarted mqueue performance test thread on CPU %d\n", + cpus_to_pin[0]); + mq_prio_max = sysconf(_SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX); + if (mq_prio_max == -1) + shutdown(2, "sysconf(_SC_MQ_PRIO_MAX)", __LINE__); + if (pthread_getcpuclockid(cpu_threads[0], &clock) != 0) + shutdown(2, "pthread_getcpuclockid", __LINE__); + + if (clock_getres(clock, &res)) + shutdown(2, "clock_getres()", __LINE__); + + printf("\t\tMax priorities:\t\t\t%d\n", mq_prio_max); + printf("\t\tClock resolution:\t\t%lu nsec%s\n", res.tv_nsec, + res.tv_nsec > 1 ? "s" : ""); + + + + printf("\n\tTest #1: Time send/recv message, queue empty\n"); + printf("\t\t(%d iterations)\n", TEST1_LOOPS); + prio_out = 0; + send_total.tv_sec = 0; + send_total.tv_nsec = 0; + recv_total.tv_sec = 0; + recv_total.tv_nsec = 0; + for (i = 0; i < TEST1_LOOPS; i++) + do_send_recv(); + printf("\t\tSend msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n", + send_total.tv_sec, send_total.tv_nsec); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)send_total.tv_sec * 1000000000 + + send_total.tv_nsec) / TEST1_LOOPS; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec); + printf("\t\tRecv msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n", + recv_total.tv_sec, recv_total.tv_nsec); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)recv_total.tv_sec * 1000000000 + + recv_total.tv_nsec) / TEST1_LOOPS; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec); + + + for (cur_test = test2; cur_test->desc != NULL; cur_test++) { + printf("%s:\n", cur_test->desc); + printf("\t\t(%d iterations)\n", TEST2_LOOPS); + prio_out = 0; + send_total.tv_sec = 0; + send_total.tv_nsec = 0; + recv_total.tv_sec = 0; + recv_total.tv_nsec = 0; + printf("\t\tFilling queue..."); + fflush(stdout); + clock_gettime(clock, &start); + for (i = 0; i < result.mq_maxmsg - 1; i++) { + do_untimed_send(); + cur_test->func(&prio_out); + } + clock_gettime(clock, &end); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * + 1000000000) + (end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec); + printf("done.\t\t%lld.%llds\n", nsec / 1000000000, + nsec % 1000000000); + printf("\t\tTesting..."); + fflush(stdout); + for (i = 0; i < TEST2_LOOPS; i++) { + do_send_recv(); + cur_test->func(&prio_out); + } + printf("done.\n"); + printf("\t\tSend msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n", + send_total.tv_sec, send_total.tv_nsec); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)send_total.tv_sec * 1000000000 + + send_total.tv_nsec) / TEST2_LOOPS; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec); + printf("\t\tRecv msg:\t\t\t%ld.%lus total time\n", + recv_total.tv_sec, recv_total.tv_nsec); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)recv_total.tv_sec * 1000000000 + + recv_total.tv_nsec) / TEST2_LOOPS; + printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%lld nsec/msg\n", nsec); + printf("\t\tDraining queue..."); + fflush(stdout); + clock_gettime(clock, &start); + drain_queue(); + clock_gettime(clock, &end); + nsec = ((unsigned long long)(end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * + 1000000000) + (end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec); + printf("done.\t\t%lld.%llds\n", nsec / 1000000000, + nsec % 1000000000); + } + return 0; +} + +void increase_limits(void) +{ + cur_limits.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY; + cur_limits.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY; + setr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &cur_limits); + while (try_set(max_msgs, cur_max_msgs += 10)) + ; + cur_max_msgs = get(max_msgs); + while (try_set(max_msgsize, cur_max_msgsize += 1024)) + ; + cur_max_msgsize = get(max_msgsize); + if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, -20) != 0) + shutdown(2, "setpriority()", __LINE__); + cur_nice = -20; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct mq_attr attr; + char *option, *next_option; + int i, cpu, rc; + struct sigaction sa; + poptContext popt_context; + void *retval; + + main_thread = pthread_self(); + num_cpus_to_pin = 0; + + if (sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) == -1) { + perror("sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)"); + exit(1); + } + cpus_online = min(MAX_CPUS, sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)); + cpu_set = CPU_ALLOC(cpus_online); + if (cpu_set == NULL) { + perror("CPU_ALLOC()"); + exit(1); + } + cpu_set_size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(cpus_online); + CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_set_size, cpu_set); + + popt_context = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, (const char **)argv, + options, 0); + + while ((rc = poptGetNextOpt(popt_context)) > 0) { + switch (rc) { + case 'c': + continuous_mode = 1; + option = cpu_option_string; + do { + next_option = strchr(option, ','); + if (next_option) + *next_option = '\0'; + cpu = atoi(option); + if (cpu >= cpus_online) + fprintf(stderr, "CPU %d exceeds " + "cpus online, ignoring.\n", + cpu); + else + cpus_to_pin[num_cpus_to_pin++] = cpu; + if (next_option) + option = ++next_option; + } while (next_option && num_cpus_to_pin < MAX_CPUS); + /* Double check that they didn't give us the same CPU + * more than once */ + for (cpu = 0; cpu < num_cpus_to_pin; cpu++) { + if (CPU_ISSET_S(cpus_to_pin[cpu], cpu_set_size, + cpu_set)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Any given CPU may " + "only be given once.\n"); + exit(1); + } else + CPU_SET_S(cpus_to_pin[cpu], + cpu_set_size, cpu_set); + } + break; + case 'p': + /* + * Although we can create a msg queue with a + * non-absolute path name, unlink will fail. So, + * if the name doesn't start with a /, add one + * when we save it. + */ + option = queue_path; + if (*option != '/') { + queue_path = malloc(strlen(option) + 2); + if (!queue_path) { + perror("malloc()"); + exit(1); + } + queue_path[0] = '/'; + queue_path[1] = 0; + strcat(queue_path, option); + free(option); + } + break; + } + } + + if (continuous_mode && num_cpus_to_pin == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Must pass at least one CPU to continuous " + "mode.\n"); + poptPrintUsage(popt_context, stderr, 0); + exit(1); + } else if (!continuous_mode) { + num_cpus_to_pin = 1; + cpus_to_pin[0] = cpus_online - 1; + } + + if (getuid() != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not running as root, but almost all tests " + "require root in order to modify\nsystem settings. " + "Exiting.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + max_msgs = fopen(MAX_MSGS, "r+"); + max_msgsize = fopen(MAX_MSGSIZE, "r+"); + if (!max_msgs) + shutdown(2, "Failed to open msg_max", __LINE__); + if (!max_msgsize) + shutdown(2, "Failed to open msgsize_max", __LINE__); + + /* Load up the current system values for everything we can */ + getr(RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE, &saved_limits); + cur_limits = saved_limits; + saved_max_msgs = cur_max_msgs = get(max_msgs); + saved_max_msgsize = cur_max_msgsize = get(max_msgsize); + errno = 0; + cur_nice = getpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0); + if (errno) + shutdown(2, "getpriority()", __LINE__); + + /* Tell the user our initial state */ + printf("\nInitial system state:\n"); + printf("\tUsing queue path:\t\t\t%s\n", queue_path); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t%ld\n", + (long) saved_limits.rlim_cur); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t%ld\n", + (long) saved_limits.rlim_max); + printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgsize); + printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t\t%d\n", saved_max_msgs); + printf("\tNice value:\t\t\t\t%d\n", cur_nice); + printf("\n"); + + increase_limits(); + + printf("Adjusted system state for testing:\n"); + if (cur_limits.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) { + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t(unlimited)\n"); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t(unlimited)\n"); + } else { + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(soft):\t\t\t%ld\n", + (long) cur_limits.rlim_cur); + printf("\tRLIMIT_MSGQUEUE(hard):\t\t\t%ld\n", + (long) cur_limits.rlim_max); + } + printf("\tMaximum Message Size:\t\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgsize); + printf("\tMaximum Queue Size:\t\t\t%d\n", cur_max_msgs); + printf("\tNice value:\t\t\t\t%d\n", cur_nice); + printf("\tContinuous mode:\t\t\t(%s)\n", continuous_mode ? + (continuous_mode_fake ? "fake mode" : "enabled") : + "disabled"); + printf("\tCPUs to pin:\t\t\t\t%d", cpus_to_pin[0]); + for (cpu = 1; cpu < num_cpus_to_pin; cpu++) + printf(",%d", cpus_to_pin[cpu]); + printf("\n"); + + sa.sa_sigaction = sig_action_SIGUSR1; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGHUP); + sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGINT); + sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGQUIT); + sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGTERM); + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) == -1) + shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGUSR1)", __LINE__); + sa.sa_sigaction = sig_action; + if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) == -1) + shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGHUP)", __LINE__); + if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) == -1) + shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGINT)", __LINE__); + if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL) == -1) + shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGQUIT)", __LINE__); + if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) == -1) + shutdown(1, "sigaction(SIGTERM)", __LINE__); + + if (!continuous_mode_fake) { + attr.mq_flags = O_NONBLOCK; + attr.mq_maxmsg = cur_max_msgs; + attr.mq_msgsize = MSG_SIZE; + open_queue(&attr); + } + for (i = 0; i < num_cpus_to_pin; i++) { + pthread_attr_t thread_attr; + void *thread_func; + + if (continuous_mode_fake) + thread_func = &fake_cont_thread; + else if (continuous_mode) + thread_func = &cont_thread; + else + thread_func = &perf_test_thread; + + CPU_ZERO_S(cpu_set_size, cpu_set); + CPU_SET_S(cpus_to_pin[i], cpu_set_size, cpu_set); + pthread_attr_init(&thread_attr); + pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(&thread_attr, cpu_set_size, + cpu_set); + if (pthread_create(&cpu_threads[i], &thread_attr, thread_func, + NULL)) + shutdown(1, "pthread_create()", __LINE__); + pthread_attr_destroy(&thread_attr); + } + + if (!continuous_mode) { + pthread_join(cpu_threads[0], &retval); + shutdown((long)retval, "perf_test_thread()", __LINE__); + } else { + while (1) + sleep(1); + } + shutdown(0, "", 0); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..00326629d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +socket +psock_fanout +psock_tpacket diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fac4782c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +# Makefile for net selftests + +CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -g + +CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ + +NET_PROGS = socket psock_fanout psock_tpacket + +all: $(NET_PROGS) +%: %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +TEST_PROGS := run_netsocktests run_afpackettests test_bpf.sh +TEST_FILES := $(NET_PROGS) + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + $(RM) $(NET_PROGS) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6f6733331 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. + * Author: Willem de Bruijn (willemb@google.com) + * + * A basic test of packet socket fanout behavior. + * + * Control: + * - create fanout fails as expected with illegal flag combinations + * - join fanout fails as expected with diverging types or flags + * + * Datapath: + * Open a pair of packet sockets and a pair of INET sockets, send a known + * number of packets across the two INET sockets and count the number of + * packets enqueued onto the two packet sockets. + * + * The test currently runs for + * - PACKET_FANOUT_HASH + * - PACKET_FANOUT_HASH with PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER + * - PACKET_FANOUT_LB + * - PACKET_FANOUT_CPU + * - PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER + * + * Todo: + * - functionality: PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG + * + * License (GPLv2): + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for sched_setaffinity */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "psock_lib.h" + +#define RING_NUM_FRAMES 20 + +/* Open a socket in a given fanout mode. + * @return -1 if mode is bad, a valid socket otherwise */ +static int sock_fanout_open(uint16_t typeflags, int num_packets) +{ + int fd, val; + + fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_IP)); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("socket packet"); + exit(1); + } + + /* fanout group ID is always 0: tests whether old groups are deleted */ + val = ((int) typeflags) << 16; + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_FANOUT, &val, sizeof(val))) { + if (close(fd)) { + perror("close packet"); + exit(1); + } + return -1; + } + + pair_udp_setfilter(fd); + return fd; +} + +static char *sock_fanout_open_ring(int fd) +{ + struct tpacket_req req = { + .tp_block_size = getpagesize(), + .tp_frame_size = getpagesize(), + .tp_block_nr = RING_NUM_FRAMES, + .tp_frame_nr = RING_NUM_FRAMES, + }; + char *ring; + int val = TPACKET_V2; + + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, (void *) &val, + sizeof(val))) { + perror("packetsock ring setsockopt version"); + exit(1); + } + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_RX_RING, (void *) &req, + sizeof(req))) { + perror("packetsock ring setsockopt"); + exit(1); + } + + ring = mmap(0, req.tp_block_size * req.tp_block_nr, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (!ring) { + fprintf(stderr, "packetsock ring mmap\n"); + exit(1); + } + + return ring; +} + +static int sock_fanout_read_ring(int fd, void *ring) +{ + struct tpacket2_hdr *header = ring; + int count = 0; + + while (count < RING_NUM_FRAMES && header->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) { + count++; + header = ring + (count * getpagesize()); + } + + return count; +} + +static int sock_fanout_read(int fds[], char *rings[], const int expect[]) +{ + int ret[2]; + + ret[0] = sock_fanout_read_ring(fds[0], rings[0]); + ret[1] = sock_fanout_read_ring(fds[1], rings[1]); + + fprintf(stderr, "info: count=%d,%d, expect=%d,%d\n", + ret[0], ret[1], expect[0], expect[1]); + + if ((!(ret[0] == expect[0] && ret[1] == expect[1])) && + (!(ret[0] == expect[1] && ret[1] == expect[0]))) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: incorrect queue lengths\n"); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Test illegal mode + flag combination */ +static void test_control_single(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "test: control single socket\n"); + + if (sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER | + PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER, 0) != -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opened socket with dual rollover\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +/* Test illegal group with different modes or flags */ +static void test_control_group(void) +{ + int fds[2]; + + fprintf(stderr, "test: control multiple sockets\n"); + + fds[0] = sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH, 20); + if (fds[0] == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to open HASH socket\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH | + PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG, 10) != -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: joined group with wrong flag defrag\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH | + PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER, 10) != -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: joined group with wrong flag ro\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_CPU, 10) != -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: joined group with wrong mode\n"); + exit(1); + } + fds[1] = sock_fanout_open(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH, 20); + if (fds[1] == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to join group\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (close(fds[1]) || close(fds[0])) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: closing sockets\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static int test_datapath(uint16_t typeflags, int port_off, + const int expect1[], const int expect2[]) +{ + const int expect0[] = { 0, 0 }; + char *rings[2]; + int fds[2], fds_udp[2][2], ret; + + fprintf(stderr, "test: datapath 0x%hx\n", typeflags); + + fds[0] = sock_fanout_open(typeflags, 20); + fds[1] = sock_fanout_open(typeflags, 20); + if (fds[0] == -1 || fds[1] == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed open\n"); + exit(1); + } + rings[0] = sock_fanout_open_ring(fds[0]); + rings[1] = sock_fanout_open_ring(fds[1]); + pair_udp_open(fds_udp[0], PORT_BASE); + pair_udp_open(fds_udp[1], PORT_BASE + port_off); + sock_fanout_read(fds, rings, expect0); + + /* Send data, but not enough to overflow a queue */ + pair_udp_send(fds_udp[0], 15); + pair_udp_send(fds_udp[1], 5); + ret = sock_fanout_read(fds, rings, expect1); + + /* Send more data, overflow the queue */ + pair_udp_send(fds_udp[0], 15); + /* TODO: ensure consistent order between expect1 and expect2 */ + ret |= sock_fanout_read(fds, rings, expect2); + + if (munmap(rings[1], RING_NUM_FRAMES * getpagesize()) || + munmap(rings[0], RING_NUM_FRAMES * getpagesize())) { + fprintf(stderr, "close rings\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (close(fds_udp[1][1]) || close(fds_udp[1][0]) || + close(fds_udp[0][1]) || close(fds_udp[0][0]) || + close(fds[1]) || close(fds[0])) { + fprintf(stderr, "close datapath\n"); + exit(1); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int set_cpuaffinity(int cpuid) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(cpuid, &mask); + if (sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask)) { + if (errno != EINVAL) { + fprintf(stderr, "setaffinity %d\n", cpuid); + exit(1); + } + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + const int expect_hash[2][2] = { { 15, 5 }, { 20, 5 } }; + const int expect_hash_rb[2][2] = { { 15, 5 }, { 20, 15 } }; + const int expect_lb[2][2] = { { 10, 10 }, { 18, 17 } }; + const int expect_rb[2][2] = { { 20, 0 }, { 20, 15 } }; + const int expect_cpu0[2][2] = { { 20, 0 }, { 20, 0 } }; + const int expect_cpu1[2][2] = { { 0, 20 }, { 0, 20 } }; + int port_off = 2, tries = 5, ret; + + test_control_single(); + test_control_group(); + + /* find a set of ports that do not collide onto the same socket */ + ret = test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH, port_off, + expect_hash[0], expect_hash[1]); + while (ret && tries--) { + fprintf(stderr, "info: trying alternate ports (%d)\n", tries); + ret = test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH, ++port_off, + expect_hash[0], expect_hash[1]); + } + + ret |= test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_HASH | PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER, + port_off, expect_hash_rb[0], expect_hash_rb[1]); + ret |= test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_LB, + port_off, expect_lb[0], expect_lb[1]); + ret |= test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER, + port_off, expect_rb[0], expect_rb[1]); + + set_cpuaffinity(0); + ret |= test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_CPU, port_off, + expect_cpu0[0], expect_cpu0[1]); + if (!set_cpuaffinity(1)) + /* TODO: test that choice alternates with previous */ + ret |= test_datapath(PACKET_FANOUT_CPU, port_off, + expect_cpu1[0], expect_cpu1[1]); + + if (ret) + return 1; + + printf("OK. All tests passed\n"); + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..37da54ac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. + * Author: Willem de Bruijn + * Daniel Borkmann + * + * License (GPLv2): + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ + +#ifndef PSOCK_LIB_H +#define PSOCK_LIB_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define DATA_LEN 100 +#define DATA_CHAR 'a' + +#define PORT_BASE 8000 + +#ifndef __maybe_unused +# define __maybe_unused __attribute__ ((__unused__)) +#endif + +static __maybe_unused void pair_udp_setfilter(int fd) +{ + struct sock_filter bpf_filter[] = { + { 0x80, 0, 0, 0x00000000 }, /* LD pktlen */ + { 0x35, 0, 5, DATA_LEN }, /* JGE DATA_LEN [f goto nomatch]*/ + { 0x30, 0, 0, 0x00000050 }, /* LD ip[80] */ + { 0x15, 0, 3, DATA_CHAR }, /* JEQ DATA_CHAR [f goto nomatch]*/ + { 0x30, 0, 0, 0x00000051 }, /* LD ip[81] */ + { 0x15, 0, 1, DATA_CHAR }, /* JEQ DATA_CHAR [f goto nomatch]*/ + { 0x06, 0, 0, 0x00000060 }, /* RET match */ + { 0x06, 0, 0, 0x00000000 }, /* RET no match */ + }; + struct sock_fprog bpf_prog; + + bpf_prog.filter = bpf_filter; + bpf_prog.len = sizeof(bpf_filter) / sizeof(struct sock_filter); + if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &bpf_prog, + sizeof(bpf_prog))) { + perror("setsockopt SO_ATTACH_FILTER"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static __maybe_unused void pair_udp_open(int fds[], uint16_t port) +{ + struct sockaddr_in saddr, daddr; + + fds[0] = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + fds[1] = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (fds[0] == -1 || fds[1] == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: socket dgram\n"); + exit(1); + } + + memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr)); + saddr.sin_family = AF_INET; + saddr.sin_port = htons(port); + saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + + memset(&daddr, 0, sizeof(daddr)); + daddr.sin_family = AF_INET; + daddr.sin_port = htons(port + 1); + daddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + + /* must bind both to get consistent hash result */ + if (bind(fds[1], (void *) &daddr, sizeof(daddr))) { + perror("bind"); + exit(1); + } + if (bind(fds[0], (void *) &saddr, sizeof(saddr))) { + perror("bind"); + exit(1); + } + if (connect(fds[0], (void *) &daddr, sizeof(daddr))) { + perror("connect"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static __maybe_unused void pair_udp_send(int fds[], int num) +{ + char buf[DATA_LEN], rbuf[DATA_LEN]; + + memset(buf, DATA_CHAR, sizeof(buf)); + while (num--) { + /* Should really handle EINTR and EAGAIN */ + if (write(fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf)) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: send failed left=%d\n", num); + exit(1); + } + if (read(fds[1], rbuf, sizeof(rbuf)) != sizeof(rbuf)) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: recv failed left=%d\n", num); + exit(1); + } + if (memcmp(buf, rbuf, sizeof(buf))) { + fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: data failed left=%d\n", num); + exit(1); + } + } +} + +static __maybe_unused void pair_udp_close(int fds[]) +{ + close(fds[0]); + close(fds[1]); +} + +#endif /* PSOCK_LIB_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..24adf709b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c @@ -0,0 +1,805 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc. + * Author: Daniel Borkmann + * Chetan Loke (TPACKET_V3 usage example) + * + * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior. + * + * Control: + * Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are + * known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK). + * + * Datapath: + * Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known + * packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp. + * sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not + * tested here. + * + * The test currently runs for + * - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING + * - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING + * - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING + * + * License (GPLv2): + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "psock_lib.h" + +#ifndef bug_on +# define bug_on(cond) assert(!(cond)) +#endif + +#ifndef __aligned_tpacket +# define __aligned_tpacket __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT))) +#endif + +#ifndef __align_tpacket +# define __align_tpacket(x) __attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x)))) +#endif + +#define NUM_PACKETS 100 +#define ALIGN_8(x) (((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1)) + +struct ring { + struct iovec *rd; + uint8_t *mm_space; + size_t mm_len, rd_len; + struct sockaddr_ll ll; + void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring); + int type, rd_num, flen, version; + union { + struct tpacket_req req; + struct tpacket_req3 req3; + }; +}; + +struct block_desc { + uint32_t version; + uint32_t offset_to_priv; + struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1; +}; + +union frame_map { + struct { + struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket; + struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr)); + } *v1; + struct { + struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket; + struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr)); + } *v2; + void *raw; +}; + +static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes; + +static int pfsocket(int ver) +{ + int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL)); + if (sock == -1) { + perror("socket"); + exit(1); + } + + ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("setsockopt"); + exit(1); + } + + return sock; +} + +static void status_bar_update(void) +{ + if (total_packets % 10 == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "."); + fflush(stderr); + } +} + +static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len) +{ + struct ethhdr *eth = pay; + + if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) { + fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too " + "small: %zu bytes!\n", len); + exit(1); + } + + if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) { + fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet " + "type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto)); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len) +{ + int i; + struct ethhdr *eth = pay; + struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth); + + /* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes + * our BPF filter. + */ + + *len = DATA_LEN + 42; + + memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2); + eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i) + ((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand(); + + ip->ihl = 5; + ip->version = 4; + ip->protocol = 0x11; + ip->frag_off = 0; + ip->ttl = 64; + ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth)); + + ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + + memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip), + DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN); +} + +static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr) +{ + return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER); +} + +static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr) +{ + hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL; + __sync_synchronize(); +} + +static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr) +{ + return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER); +} + +static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr) +{ + hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL; + __sync_synchronize(); +} + +static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base); + case TPACKET_V2: + return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base); + default: + bug_on(1); + return 0; + } +} + +static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + __v1_rx_user_ready(base); + break; + case TPACKET_V2: + __v2_rx_user_ready(base); + break; + } +} + +static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + struct pollfd pfd; + int udp_sock[2]; + union frame_map ppd; + unsigned int frame_num = 0; + + bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING); + + pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE); + pair_udp_setfilter(sock); + + memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd)); + pfd.fd = sock; + pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR; + pfd.revents = 0; + + pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS); + + while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) { + while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base, + ring->version)) { + ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base; + + switch (ring->version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac, + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen); + total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen; + break; + + case TPACKET_V2: + test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac, + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen); + total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen; + break; + } + + status_bar_update(); + total_packets++; + + __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version); + + frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num; + } + + poll(&pfd, 1, 1); + } + + pair_udp_close(udp_sock); + + if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) { + fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n", + ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS); + exit(1); + } + + fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1); +} + +static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr) +{ + return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING)); +} + +static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr) +{ + hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST; + __sync_synchronize(); +} + +static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr) +{ + return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING)); +} + +static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr) +{ + hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST; + __sync_synchronize(); +} + +static inline int __v1_v2_tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base); + case TPACKET_V2: + return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base); + default: + bug_on(1); + return 0; + } +} + +static inline void __v1_v2_tx_user_ready(void *base, int version) +{ + switch (version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + __v1_tx_user_ready(base); + break; + case TPACKET_V2: + __v2_tx_user_ready(base); + break; + } +} + +static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock) +{ + int ret, discard = 1; + + ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard, + sizeof(discard)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("setsockopt"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void walk_v1_v2_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + struct pollfd pfd; + int rcv_sock, ret; + size_t packet_len; + union frame_map ppd; + char packet[1024]; + unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0; + struct sockaddr_ll ll = { + .sll_family = PF_PACKET, + .sll_halen = ETH_ALEN, + }; + + bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING); + bug_on(ring->rd_num < NUM_PACKETS); + + rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL)); + if (rcv_sock == -1) { + perror("socket"); + exit(1); + } + + pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock); + + ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo"); + ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("bind"); + exit(1); + } + + memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd)); + pfd.fd = sock; + pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR; + pfd.revents = 0; + + total_packets = NUM_PACKETS; + create_payload(packet, &packet_len); + + while (total_packets > 0) { + while (__v1_v2_tx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base, + ring->version) && + total_packets > 0) { + ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base; + + switch (ring->version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len; + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len; + + memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN - + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet, + packet_len); + total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen; + break; + + case TPACKET_V2: + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len; + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len; + + memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN - + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet, + packet_len); + total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen; + break; + } + + status_bar_update(); + total_packets--; + + __v1_v2_tx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version); + + frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num; + } + + poll(&pfd, 1, 1); + } + + bug_on(total_packets != 0); + + ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("sendto"); + exit(1); + } + + while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet), + 0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 && + total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) { + got += ret; + test_payload(packet, ret); + + status_bar_update(); + total_packets++; + } + + close(rcv_sock); + + if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) { + fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n", + ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS); + exit(1); + } + + fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got); +} + +static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING) + walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring); + else + walk_v1_v2_tx(sock, ring); +} + +static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0; + +void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd) +{ + if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != pbd->h1.seq_num) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected " + "seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n", + __v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1, + (uint64_t) pbd->h1.seq_num); + exit(1); + } + + __v3_prev_block_seq_num = pbd->h1.seq_num; +} + +static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num) +{ + if (pbd->h1.num_pkts && bytes != pbd->h1.blk_len) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected " + "len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num, + pbd->h1.num_pkts, bytes, pbd->h1.blk_len); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num) +{ + if ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num); + exit(1); + } + + __v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd); +} + +static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num) +{ + int num_pkts = pbd->h1.num_pkts, i; + unsigned long bytes = 0, bytes_with_padding = ALIGN_8(sizeof(*pbd)); + struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd; + + __v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num); + + ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd + + pbd->h1.offset_to_first_pkt); + + for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) { + bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen; + + if (ppd->tp_next_offset) + bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset; + else + bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac); + + test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen); + + status_bar_update(); + total_packets++; + + ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset); + __sync_synchronize(); + } + + __v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num); + total_bytes += bytes; +} + +void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd) +{ + pbd->h1.block_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL; + __sync_synchronize(); +} + +static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + unsigned int block_num = 0; + struct pollfd pfd; + struct block_desc *pbd; + int udp_sock[2]; + + bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING); + + pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE); + pair_udp_setfilter(sock); + + memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd)); + pfd.fd = sock; + pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR; + pfd.revents = 0; + + pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS); + + while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) { + pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base; + + while ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) + poll(&pfd, 1, 1); + + __v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num); + __v3_flush_block(pbd); + + block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num; + } + + pair_udp_close(udp_sock); + + if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) { + fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n", + total_packets, NUM_PACKETS); + exit(1); + } + + fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1); +} + +static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING) + walk_v3_rx(sock, ring); + else + bug_on(1); +} + +static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks) +{ + ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2; + ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7; + ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks; + + ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size / + ring->req.tp_frame_size * + ring->req.tp_block_nr; + + ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr; + ring->walk = walk_v1_v2; + ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr; + ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size; +} + +static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks) +{ + ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64; + ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 0; + ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word = TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH; + + ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2; + ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7; + ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks; + + ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size / + ring->req3.tp_frame_size * + ring->req3.tp_block_nr; + + ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr; + ring->walk = walk_v3; + ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr; + ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size; +} + +static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned int blocks = 256; + + ring->type = type; + ring->version = version; + + switch (version) { + case TPACKET_V1: + case TPACKET_V2: + if (type == PACKET_TX_RING) + __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock); + __v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks); + ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req, + sizeof(ring->req)); + break; + + case TPACKET_V3: + __v3_fill(ring, blocks); + ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3, + sizeof(ring->req3)); + break; + } + + if (ret == -1) { + perror("setsockopt"); + exit(1); + } + + ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd); + ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len); + if (ring->rd == NULL) { + perror("malloc"); + exit(1); + } + + total_packets = 0; + total_bytes = 0; +} + +static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + int i; + + ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0); + if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + exit(1); + } + + memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len); + for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) { + ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen); + ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen; + } +} + +static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + int ret; + + ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET; + ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL); + ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo"); + ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0; + ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0; + ring->ll.sll_halen = 0; + + ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll)); + if (ret == -1) { + perror("bind"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + ring->walk(sock, ring); +} + +static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring) +{ + munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len); + free(ring->rd); +} + +static int test_kernel_bit_width(void) +{ + char in[512], *ptr; + int num = 0, fd; + ssize_t ret; + + fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open"); + exit(1); + } + + ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in)); + if (ret <= 0) { + perror("read"); + exit(1); + } + + close(fd); + + ptr = in; + while(!isspace(*ptr)) { + num++; + ptr++; + } + + return num * 4; +} + +static int test_user_bit_width(void) +{ + return __WORDSIZE; +} + +static const char *tpacket_str[] = { + [TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1", + [TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2", + [TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3", +}; + +static const char *type_str[] = { + [PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING", + [PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING", +}; + +static int test_tpacket(int version, int type) +{ + int sock; + struct ring ring; + + fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version], + type_str[type]); + fflush(stderr); + + if (version == TPACKET_V1 && + test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) { + fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel " + "space have different bit width\n", + tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]); + return 0; + } + + sock = pfsocket(version); + memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring)); + setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type); + mmap_ring(sock, &ring); + bind_ring(sock, &ring); + walk_ring(sock, &ring); + unmap_ring(sock, &ring); + close(sock); + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING); + ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING); + + ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING); + ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING); + + ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING); + + if (ret) + return 1; + + printf("OK. All tests passed\n"); + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests new file mode 100755 index 000000000..5246e782d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_afpackettests @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +if [ $(id -u) != 0 ]; then + echo $msg must be run as root >&2 + exit 0 +fi + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running psock_fanout test" +echo "--------------------" +./psock_fanout +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running psock_tpacket test" +echo "--------------------" +./psock_tpacket +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests new file mode 100755 index 000000000..c09a682df --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/run_netsocktests @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +#!/bin/bash + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running socket test" +echo "--------------------" +./socket +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0f227f2f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct socket_testcase { + int domain; + int type; + int protocol; + + /* 0 = valid file descriptor + * -foo = error foo + */ + int expect; + + /* If non-zero, accept EAFNOSUPPORT to handle the case + * of the protocol not being configured into the kernel. + */ + int nosupport_ok; +}; + +static struct socket_testcase tests[] = { + { AF_MAX, 0, 0, -EAFNOSUPPORT, 0 }, + { AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, 0, 1 }, + { AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_TCP, -EPROTONOSUPPORT, 1 }, + { AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, 0, 1 }, + { AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_UDP, -EPROTONOSUPPORT, 1 }, +}; + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0])) +#define ERR_STRING_SZ 64 + +static int run_tests(void) +{ + char err_string1[ERR_STRING_SZ]; + char err_string2[ERR_STRING_SZ]; + int i, err; + + err = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { + struct socket_testcase *s = &tests[i]; + int fd; + + fd = socket(s->domain, s->type, s->protocol); + if (fd < 0) { + if (s->nosupport_ok && + errno == EAFNOSUPPORT) + continue; + + if (s->expect < 0 && + errno == -s->expect) + continue; + + strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); + + fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " + "err (%s) got (%s)\n", + s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, + err_string1, err_string2); + + err = -1; + break; + } else { + close(fd); + + if (s->expect < 0) { + strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + + fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " + "success got err (%s)\n", + s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, + err_string1); + + err = -1; + break; + } + } + } + + return err; +} + +int main(void) +{ + int err = run_tests(); + + return err; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..8b29796d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_bpf.sh @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# Runs bpf test using test_bpf kernel module + +if /sbin/modprobe -q test_bpf ; then + /sbin/modprobe -q -r test_bpf; + echo "test_bpf: ok"; +else + echo "test_bpf: [FAIL]"; + exit 1; +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ad042345 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +# Makefile for powerpc selftests + +# ARCH can be overridden by the user for cross compiling +ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m) +ARCH := $(shell echo $(ARCH) | sed -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/) + +ifeq ($(ARCH),powerpc) + +GIT_VERSION = $(shell git describe --always --long --dirty || echo "unknown") + +CFLAGS := -Wall -O2 -flto -Wall -Werror -DGIT_VERSION='"$(GIT_VERSION)"' -I$(CURDIR) $(CFLAGS) + +export CFLAGS + +SUB_DIRS = pmu copyloops mm tm primitives stringloops vphn switch_endian + +endif + +all: $(SUB_DIRS) + +$(SUB_DIRS): + $(MAKE) -k -C $@ all + +include ../lib.mk + +override define RUN_TESTS + @for TARGET in $(SUB_DIRS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET run_tests; \ + done; +endef + +override define INSTALL_RULE + @for TARGET in $(SUB_DIRS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET install; \ + done; +endef + +override define EMIT_TESTS + @for TARGET in $(SUB_DIRS); do \ + $(MAKE) -s -C $$TARGET emit_tests; \ + done; +endef + +clean: + @for TARGET in $(SUB_DIRS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET clean; \ + done; + rm -f tags + +tags: + find . -name '*.c' -o -name '*.h' | xargs ctags + +.PHONY: tags $(SUB_DIRS) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..25a192f62 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +copyuser_64 +copyuser_power7 +memcpy_64 +memcpy_power7 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..384843ea0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +# The loops are all 64-bit code +CFLAGS += -m64 +CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR) +CFLAGS += -D SELFTEST +CFLAGS += -maltivec + +# Use our CFLAGS for the implicit .S rule +ASFLAGS = $(CFLAGS) + +TEST_PROGS := copyuser_64 copyuser_power7 memcpy_64 memcpy_power7 +EXTRA_SOURCES := validate.c ../harness.c + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +copyuser_64: CPPFLAGS += -D COPY_LOOP=test___copy_tofrom_user_base +copyuser_power7: CPPFLAGS += -D COPY_LOOP=test___copy_tofrom_user_power7 +memcpy_64: CPPFLAGS += -D COPY_LOOP=test_memcpy +memcpy_power7: CPPFLAGS += -D COPY_LOOP=test_memcpy_power7 + +$(TEST_PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES) + +include ../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..50ae7d209 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/ppc_asm.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +#include + +#define CONFIG_ALTIVEC + +#define r1 1 + +#define R14 r14 +#define R15 r15 +#define R16 r16 +#define R17 r17 +#define R18 r18 +#define R19 r19 +#define R20 r20 +#define R21 r21 +#define R22 r22 +#define R29 r29 +#define R30 r30 +#define R31 r31 + +#define STACKFRAMESIZE 256 +#define STK_REG(i) (112 + ((i)-14)*8) + +#define _GLOBAL(A) FUNC_START(test_ ## A) +#define _GLOBAL_TOC(A) _GLOBAL(A) + +#define PPC_MTOCRF(A, B) mtocrf A, B + +FUNC_START(enter_vmx_usercopy) + li r3,1 + blr + +FUNC_START(exit_vmx_usercopy) + li r3,0 + blr + +FUNC_START(enter_vmx_copy) + li r3,1 + blr + +FUNC_START(exit_vmx_copy) + blr + +FUNC_START(memcpy_power7) + blr + +FUNC_START(__copy_tofrom_user_power7) + blr + +FUNC_START(__copy_tofrom_user_base) + blr + +#define BEGIN_FTR_SECTION +#define FTR_SECTION_ELSE +#define ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(x) +#define ALT_FTR_SECTION_END(x, y) +#define END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(x) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/processor.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/asm/processor.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e69de29bb diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_64.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_64.S new file mode 120000 index 000000000..f1c418a25 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_64.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_power7.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_power7.S new file mode 120000 index 000000000..478689598 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/copyuser_power7.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_power7.S \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_64.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_64.S new file mode 120000 index 000000000..cce33fb6f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_64.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_power7.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_power7.S new file mode 120000 index 000000000..0d6fbfaf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/memcpy_power7.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_power7.S \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1750ff57e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/copyloops/validate.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../utils.h" + +#define MAX_LEN 8192 +#define MAX_OFFSET 16 +#define MIN_REDZONE 128 +#define BUFLEN (MAX_LEN+MAX_OFFSET+2*MIN_REDZONE) +#define POISON 0xa5 + +unsigned long COPY_LOOP(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long size); + +static void do_one(char *src, char *dst, unsigned long src_off, + unsigned long dst_off, unsigned long len, void *redzone, + void *fill) +{ + char *srcp, *dstp; + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long i; + + srcp = src + MIN_REDZONE + src_off; + dstp = dst + MIN_REDZONE + dst_off; + + memset(src, POISON, BUFLEN); + memset(dst, POISON, BUFLEN); + memcpy(srcp, fill, len); + + ret = COPY_LOOP(dstp, srcp, len); + if (ret && ret != (unsigned long)dstp) { + printf("(%p,%p,%ld) returned %ld\n", dstp, srcp, len, ret); + abort(); + } + + if (memcmp(dstp, srcp, len)) { + printf("(%p,%p,%ld) miscompare\n", dstp, srcp, len); + printf("src: "); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + printf("%02x ", srcp[i]); + printf("\ndst: "); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + printf("%02x ", dstp[i]); + printf("\n"); + abort(); + } + + if (memcmp(dst, redzone, dstp - dst)) { + printf("(%p,%p,%ld) redzone before corrupted\n", + dstp, srcp, len); + abort(); + } + + if (memcmp(dstp+len, redzone, dst+BUFLEN-(dstp+len))) { + printf("(%p,%p,%ld) redzone after corrupted\n", + dstp, srcp, len); + abort(); + } +} + +int test_copy_loop(void) +{ + char *src, *dst, *redzone, *fill; + unsigned long len, src_off, dst_off; + unsigned long i; + + src = memalign(BUFLEN, BUFLEN); + dst = memalign(BUFLEN, BUFLEN); + redzone = malloc(BUFLEN); + fill = malloc(BUFLEN); + + if (!src || !dst || !redzone || !fill) { + fprintf(stderr, "malloc failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + + memset(redzone, POISON, BUFLEN); + + /* Fill with sequential bytes */ + for (i = 0; i < BUFLEN; i++) + fill[i] = i & 0xff; + + for (len = 1; len < MAX_LEN; len++) { + for (src_off = 0; src_off < MAX_OFFSET; src_off++) { + for (dst_off = 0; dst_off < MAX_OFFSET; dst_off++) { + do_one(src, dst, src_off, dst_off, len, + redzone, fill); + } + } + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test_copy_loop, str(COPY_LOOP)); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f7997affd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/harness.c @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "subunit.h" +#include "utils.h" + +#define TIMEOUT 120 +#define KILL_TIMEOUT 5 + + +int run_test(int (test_function)(void), char *name) +{ + bool terminated; + int rc, status; + pid_t pid; + + /* Make sure output is flushed before forking */ + fflush(stdout); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + setpgid(0, 0); + exit(test_function()); + } else if (pid == -1) { + perror("fork"); + return 1; + } + + setpgid(pid, pid); + + /* Wake us up in timeout seconds */ + alarm(TIMEOUT); + terminated = false; + +wait: + rc = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + if (rc == -1) { + if (errno != EINTR) { + printf("unknown error from waitpid\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (terminated) { + printf("!! force killing %s\n", name); + kill(-pid, SIGKILL); + return 1; + } else { + printf("!! killing %s\n", name); + kill(-pid, SIGTERM); + terminated = true; + alarm(KILL_TIMEOUT); + goto wait; + } + } + + /* Kill anything else in the process group that is still running */ + kill(-pid, SIGTERM); + + if (WIFEXITED(status)) + status = WEXITSTATUS(status); + else { + if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) + printf("!! child died by signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(status)); + else + printf("!! child died by unknown cause\n"); + + status = 1; /* Signal or other */ + } + + return status; +} + +static void alarm_handler(int signum) +{ + /* Jut wake us up from waitpid */ +} + +static struct sigaction alarm_action = { + .sa_handler = alarm_handler, +}; + +int test_harness(int (test_function)(void), char *name) +{ + int rc; + + test_start(name); + test_set_git_version(GIT_VERSION); + + if (sigaction(SIGALRM, &alarm_action, NULL)) { + perror("sigaction"); + test_error(name); + return 1; + } + + rc = run_test(test_function, name); + + if (rc == MAGIC_SKIP_RETURN_VALUE) + test_skip(name); + else + test_finish(name, rc); + + return rc; +} + +static char auxv[4096]; + +void *get_auxv_entry(int type) +{ + ElfW(auxv_t) *p; + void *result; + ssize_t num; + int fd; + + fd = open("/proc/self/auxv", O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open"); + return NULL; + } + + result = NULL; + + num = read(fd, auxv, sizeof(auxv)); + if (num < 0) { + perror("read"); + goto out; + } + + if (num > sizeof(auxv)) { + printf("Overflowed auxv buffer\n"); + goto out; + } + + p = (ElfW(auxv_t) *)auxv; + + while (p->a_type != AT_NULL) { + if (p->a_type == type) { + result = (void *)p->a_un.a_val; + break; + } + + p++; + } +out: + close(fd); + return result; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b43ade0ec --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +hugetlb_vs_thp_test +subpage_prot +tempfile diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..41cc3ed66 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +noarg: + $(MAKE) -C ../ + +TEST_PROGS := hugetlb_vs_thp_test subpage_prot + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) tempfile + +$(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c + +include ../../lib.mk + +tempfile: + dd if=/dev/zero of=tempfile bs=64k count=1 + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) tempfile diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..49003674d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/hugetlb_vs_thp_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + +/* This must match the huge page & THP size */ +#define SIZE (16 * 1024 * 1024) + +static int test_body(void) +{ + void *addr; + char *p; + + addr = (void *)0xa0000000; + + p = mmap(addr, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (p != MAP_FAILED) { + /* + * Typically the mmap will fail because no huge pages are + * allocated on the system. But if there are huge pages + * allocated the mmap will succeed. That's fine too, we just + * munmap here before continuing. munmap() length of + * MAP_HUGETLB memory must be hugepage aligned. + */ + if (munmap(addr, SIZE)) { + perror("munmap"); + return 1; + } + } + + p = mmap(addr, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + printf("Mapping failed @ %p\n", addr); + perror("mmap"); + return 1; + } + + /* + * Either a user or kernel access is sufficient to trigger the bug. + * A kernel access is easier to spot & debug, as it will trigger the + * softlockup or RCU stall detectors, and when the system is kicked + * into xmon we get a backtrace in the kernel. + * + * A good option is: + * getcwd(p, SIZE); + * + * For the purposes of this testcase it's preferable to spin in + * userspace, so the harness can kill us if we get stuck. That way we + * see a test failure rather than a dead system. + */ + *p = 0xf; + + munmap(addr, SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +static int test_main(void) +{ + int i; + + /* 10,000 because it's a "bunch", and completes reasonably quickly */ + for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) + if (test_body()) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test_main, "hugetlb_vs_thp"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/subpage_prot.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/subpage_prot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..440180ff8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/subpage_prot.c @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +/* + * Copyright IBM Corp. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + +char *file_name; + +int in_test; +volatile int faulted; +volatile void *dar; +int errors; + +static void segv(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxt_v) +{ + ucontext_t *ctxt = (ucontext_t *)ctxt_v; + struct pt_regs *regs = ctxt->uc_mcontext.regs; + + if (!in_test) { + fprintf(stderr, "Segfault outside of test !\n"); + exit(1); + } + + faulted = 1; + dar = (void *)regs->dar; + regs->nip += 4; +} + +static inline void do_read(const volatile void *addr) +{ + int ret; + + asm volatile("lwz %0,0(%1); twi 0,%0,0; isync;\n" + : "=r" (ret) : "r" (addr) : "memory"); +} + +static inline void do_write(const volatile void *addr) +{ + int val = 0x1234567; + + asm volatile("stw %0,0(%1); sync; \n" + : : "r" (val), "r" (addr) : "memory"); +} + +static inline void check_faulted(void *addr, long page, long subpage, int write) +{ + int want_fault = (subpage == ((page + 3) % 16)); + + if (write) + want_fault |= (subpage == ((page + 1) % 16)); + + if (faulted != want_fault) { + printf("Failed at 0x%p (p=%ld,sp=%ld,w=%d), want=%s, got=%s !\n", + addr, page, subpage, write, + want_fault ? "fault" : "pass", + faulted ? "fault" : "pass"); + ++errors; + } + + if (faulted) { + if (dar != addr) { + printf("Fault expected at 0x%p and happened at 0x%p !\n", + addr, dar); + } + faulted = 0; + asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); + } +} + +static int run_test(void *addr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned int *map; + long i, j, pages, err; + + pages = size / 0x10000; + map = malloc(pages * 4); + assert(map); + + /* + * for each page, mark subpage i % 16 read only and subpage + * (i + 3) % 16 inaccessible + */ + for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) { + map[i] = (0x40000000 >> (((i + 1) * 2) % 32)) | + (0xc0000000 >> (((i + 3) * 2) % 32)); + } + + err = syscall(__NR_subpage_prot, addr, size, map); + if (err) { + perror("subpage_perm"); + return 1; + } + free(map); + + in_test = 1; + errors = 0; + for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < 16; j++, addr += 0x1000) { + do_read(addr); + check_faulted(addr, i, j, 0); + do_write(addr); + check_faulted(addr, i, j, 1); + } + } + + in_test = 0; + if (errors) { + printf("%d errors detected\n", errors); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int test_anon(void) +{ + unsigned long align; + struct sigaction act = { + .sa_sigaction = segv, + .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO + }; + void *mallocblock; + unsigned long mallocsize; + + if (getpagesize() != 0x10000) { + fprintf(stderr, "Kernel page size must be 64K!\n"); + return 1; + } + + sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL); + + mallocsize = 4 * 16 * 1024 * 1024; + + FAIL_IF(posix_memalign(&mallocblock, 64 * 1024, mallocsize)); + + align = (unsigned long)mallocblock; + if (align & 0xffff) + align = (align | 0xffff) + 1; + + mallocblock = (void *)align; + + printf("allocated malloc block of 0x%lx bytes at 0x%p\n", + mallocsize, mallocblock); + + printf("testing malloc block...\n"); + + return run_test(mallocblock, mallocsize); +} + +int test_file(void) +{ + struct sigaction act = { + .sa_sigaction = segv, + .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO + }; + void *fileblock; + off_t filesize; + int fd; + + fd = open(file_name, O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("failed to open file"); + return 1; + } + sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL); + + filesize = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END); + if (filesize & 0xffff) + filesize &= ~0xfffful; + + fileblock = mmap(NULL, filesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (fileblock == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("failed to map file"); + return 1; + } + printf("allocated %s for 0x%lx bytes at 0x%p\n", + file_name, filesize, fileblock); + + printf("testing file map...\n"); + + return run_test(fileblock, filesize); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + test_harness(test_anon, "subpage_prot_anon"); + + if (argc > 1) + file_name = argv[1]; + else + file_name = "tempfile"; + + test_harness(test_file, "subpage_prot_file"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e748f336e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +count_instructions +l3_bank_test +per_event_excludes diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a9099d9f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +noarg: + $(MAKE) -C ../ + +TEST_PROGS := count_instructions l3_bank_test per_event_excludes +EXTRA_SOURCES := ../harness.c event.c lib.c + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) ebb + +$(TEST_PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES) + +# loop.S can only be built 64-bit +count_instructions: loop.S count_instructions.c $(EXTRA_SOURCES) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -m64 -o $@ $^ + +include ../../lib.mk + +DEFAULT_RUN_TESTS := $(RUN_TESTS) +override define RUN_TESTS + $(DEFAULT_RUN_TESTS) + $(MAKE) -C ebb run_tests +endef + +DEFAULT_EMIT_TESTS := $(EMIT_TESTS) +override define EMIT_TESTS + $(DEFAULT_EMIT_TESTS) + $(MAKE) -s -C ebb emit_tests +endef + +DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE := $(INSTALL_RULE) +override define INSTALL_RULE + $(DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE) + $(MAKE) -C ebb install +endef + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) loop.o + $(MAKE) -C ebb clean + +ebb: + $(MAKE) -k -C $@ all + +.PHONY: all run_tests clean ebb diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4622117b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/count_instructions.c @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "event.h" +#include "utils.h" +#include "lib.h" + +extern void thirty_two_instruction_loop(u64 loops); + +static void setup_event(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name) +{ + event_init_opts(e, config, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, name); + + e->attr.disabled = 1; + e->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + e->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + e->attr.exclude_idle = 1; +} + +static int do_count_loop(struct event *events, u64 instructions, + u64 overhead, bool report) +{ + s64 difference, expected; + double percentage; + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE); + + /* Run for 1M instructions */ + thirty_two_instruction_loop(instructions >> 5); + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE); + + event_read(&events[0]); + event_read(&events[1]); + + expected = instructions + overhead; + difference = events[0].result.value - expected; + percentage = (double)difference / events[0].result.value * 100; + + if (report) { + event_report(&events[0]); + event_report(&events[1]); + + printf("Looped for %llu instructions, overhead %llu\n", instructions, overhead); + printf("Expected %llu\n", expected); + printf("Actual %llu\n", events[0].result.value); + printf("Delta %lld, %f%%\n", difference, percentage); + } + + event_reset(&events[0]); + event_reset(&events[1]); + + if (difference < 0) + difference = -difference; + + /* Tolerate a difference below 0.0001 % */ + difference *= 10000 * 100; + if (difference / events[0].result.value) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Count how many instructions it takes to do a null loop */ +static u64 determine_overhead(struct event *events) +{ + u64 current, overhead; + int i; + + do_count_loop(events, 0, 0, false); + overhead = events[0].result.value; + + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { + do_count_loop(events, 0, 0, false); + current = events[0].result.value; + if (current < overhead) { + printf("Replacing overhead %llu with %llu\n", overhead, current); + overhead = current; + } + } + + return overhead; +} + +static int test_body(void) +{ + struct event events[2]; + u64 overhead; + + setup_event(&events[0], PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, "instructions"); + setup_event(&events[1], PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES, "cycles"); + + if (event_open(&events[0])) { + perror("perf_event_open"); + return -1; + } + + if (event_open_with_group(&events[1], events[0].fd)) { + perror("perf_event_open"); + return -1; + } + + overhead = determine_overhead(events); + printf("Overhead of null loop: %llu instructions\n", overhead); + + /* Run for 1Mi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 1000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 10Mi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 10000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 100Mi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 100000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 1Bi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 1000000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 16Bi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 16000000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 64Bi instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(events, 64000000000, overhead, true)); + + event_close(&events[0]); + event_close(&events[1]); + + return 0; +} + +static int count_instructions(void) +{ + return eat_cpu(test_body); +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(count_instructions, "count_instructions"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..42bddbed8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +reg_access_test +event_attributes_test +cycles_test +cycles_with_freeze_test +pmc56_overflow_test +ebb_vs_cpu_event_test +cpu_event_vs_ebb_test +cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test +task_event_vs_ebb_test +task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test +multi_ebb_procs_test +multi_counter_test +pmae_handling_test +close_clears_pmcc_test +instruction_count_test +fork_cleanup_test +ebb_on_child_test +ebb_on_willing_child_test +back_to_back_ebbs_test +lost_exception_test +no_handler_test +cycles_with_mmcr2_test diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5cdc9dbf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +noarg: + $(MAKE) -C ../../ + +# The EBB handler is 64-bit code and everything links against it +CFLAGS += -m64 + +TEST_PROGS := reg_access_test event_attributes_test cycles_test \ + cycles_with_freeze_test pmc56_overflow_test \ + ebb_vs_cpu_event_test cpu_event_vs_ebb_test \ + cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test task_event_vs_ebb_test \ + task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test multi_ebb_procs_test \ + multi_counter_test pmae_handling_test \ + close_clears_pmcc_test instruction_count_test \ + fork_cleanup_test ebb_on_child_test \ + ebb_on_willing_child_test back_to_back_ebbs_test \ + lost_exception_test no_handler_test \ + cycles_with_mmcr2_test + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +$(TEST_PROGS): ../../harness.c ../event.c ../lib.c ebb.c ebb_handler.S trace.c busy_loop.S + +instruction_count_test: ../loop.S + +lost_exception_test: ../lib.c + +include ../../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..66ea765c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +#define NUMBER_OF_EBBS 50 + +/* + * Test that if we overflow the counter while in the EBB handler, we take + * another EBB on exiting from the handler. + * + * We do this by counting with a stupidly low sample period, causing us to + * overflow the PMU while we're still in the EBB handler, leading to another + * EBB. + * + * We get out of what would otherwise be an infinite loop by leaving the + * counter frozen once we've taken enough EBBs. + */ + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t siar, val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + /* Resets the PMC */ + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + +out: + if (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == NUMBER_OF_EBBS) + /* Reset but leave counters frozen */ + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO); + else + /* Unfreezes */ + reset_ebb(); + + /* Do some stuff to chew some cycles and pop the counter */ + siar = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_SIAR, siar); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_PMC1, val); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); +} + +int back_to_back_ebbs(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + sample_period = 5; + + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + ebb_global_enable(); + ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < NUMBER_OF_EBBS) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count != NUMBER_OF_EBBS); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(back_to_back_ebbs, "back_to_back_ebbs"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7e4093f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/busy_loop.S @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include + + .text + +FUNC_START(core_busy_loop) + stdu %r1, -168(%r1) + std r14, 160(%r1) + std r15, 152(%r1) + std r16, 144(%r1) + std r17, 136(%r1) + std r18, 128(%r1) + std r19, 120(%r1) + std r20, 112(%r1) + std r21, 104(%r1) + std r22, 96(%r1) + std r23, 88(%r1) + std r24, 80(%r1) + std r25, 72(%r1) + std r26, 64(%r1) + std r27, 56(%r1) + std r28, 48(%r1) + std r29, 40(%r1) + std r30, 32(%r1) + std r31, 24(%r1) + + li r3, 0x3030 + std r3, -96(%r1) + li r4, 0x4040 + std r4, -104(%r1) + li r5, 0x5050 + std r5, -112(%r1) + li r6, 0x6060 + std r6, -120(%r1) + li r7, 0x7070 + std r7, -128(%r1) + li r8, 0x0808 + std r8, -136(%r1) + li r9, 0x0909 + std r9, -144(%r1) + li r10, 0x1010 + std r10, -152(%r1) + li r11, 0x1111 + std r11, -160(%r1) + li r14, 0x1414 + std r14, -168(%r1) + li r15, 0x1515 + std r15, -176(%r1) + li r16, 0x1616 + std r16, -184(%r1) + li r17, 0x1717 + std r17, -192(%r1) + li r18, 0x1818 + std r18, -200(%r1) + li r19, 0x1919 + std r19, -208(%r1) + li r20, 0x2020 + std r20, -216(%r1) + li r21, 0x2121 + std r21, -224(%r1) + li r22, 0x2222 + std r22, -232(%r1) + li r23, 0x2323 + std r23, -240(%r1) + li r24, 0x2424 + std r24, -248(%r1) + li r25, 0x2525 + std r25, -256(%r1) + li r26, 0x2626 + std r26, -264(%r1) + li r27, 0x2727 + std r27, -272(%r1) + li r28, 0x2828 + std r28, -280(%r1) + li r29, 0x2929 + std r29, -288(%r1) + li r30, 0x3030 + li r31, 0x3131 + + li r3, 0 +0: addi r3, r3, 1 + cmpwi r3, 100 + blt 0b + + /* Return 1 (fail) unless we get through all the checks */ + li r3, 1 + + /* Check none of our registers have been corrupted */ + cmpwi r4, 0x4040 + bne 1f + cmpwi r5, 0x5050 + bne 1f + cmpwi r6, 0x6060 + bne 1f + cmpwi r7, 0x7070 + bne 1f + cmpwi r8, 0x0808 + bne 1f + cmpwi r9, 0x0909 + bne 1f + cmpwi r10, 0x1010 + bne 1f + cmpwi r11, 0x1111 + bne 1f + cmpwi r14, 0x1414 + bne 1f + cmpwi r15, 0x1515 + bne 1f + cmpwi r16, 0x1616 + bne 1f + cmpwi r17, 0x1717 + bne 1f + cmpwi r18, 0x1818 + bne 1f + cmpwi r19, 0x1919 + bne 1f + cmpwi r20, 0x2020 + bne 1f + cmpwi r21, 0x2121 + bne 1f + cmpwi r22, 0x2222 + bne 1f + cmpwi r23, 0x2323 + bne 1f + cmpwi r24, 0x2424 + bne 1f + cmpwi r25, 0x2525 + bne 1f + cmpwi r26, 0x2626 + bne 1f + cmpwi r27, 0x2727 + bne 1f + cmpwi r28, 0x2828 + bne 1f + cmpwi r29, 0x2929 + bne 1f + cmpwi r30, 0x3030 + bne 1f + cmpwi r31, 0x3131 + bne 1f + + /* Load junk into all our registers before we reload them from the stack. */ + li r3, 0xde + li r4, 0xad + li r5, 0xbe + li r6, 0xef + li r7, 0xde + li r8, 0xad + li r9, 0xbe + li r10, 0xef + li r11, 0xde + li r14, 0xad + li r15, 0xbe + li r16, 0xef + li r17, 0xde + li r18, 0xad + li r19, 0xbe + li r20, 0xef + li r21, 0xde + li r22, 0xad + li r23, 0xbe + li r24, 0xef + li r25, 0xde + li r26, 0xad + li r27, 0xbe + li r28, 0xef + li r29, 0xdd + + ld r3, -96(%r1) + cmpwi r3, 0x3030 + bne 1f + ld r4, -104(%r1) + cmpwi r4, 0x4040 + bne 1f + ld r5, -112(%r1) + cmpwi r5, 0x5050 + bne 1f + ld r6, -120(%r1) + cmpwi r6, 0x6060 + bne 1f + ld r7, -128(%r1) + cmpwi r7, 0x7070 + bne 1f + ld r8, -136(%r1) + cmpwi r8, 0x0808 + bne 1f + ld r9, -144(%r1) + cmpwi r9, 0x0909 + bne 1f + ld r10, -152(%r1) + cmpwi r10, 0x1010 + bne 1f + ld r11, -160(%r1) + cmpwi r11, 0x1111 + bne 1f + ld r14, -168(%r1) + cmpwi r14, 0x1414 + bne 1f + ld r15, -176(%r1) + cmpwi r15, 0x1515 + bne 1f + ld r16, -184(%r1) + cmpwi r16, 0x1616 + bne 1f + ld r17, -192(%r1) + cmpwi r17, 0x1717 + bne 1f + ld r18, -200(%r1) + cmpwi r18, 0x1818 + bne 1f + ld r19, -208(%r1) + cmpwi r19, 0x1919 + bne 1f + ld r20, -216(%r1) + cmpwi r20, 0x2020 + bne 1f + ld r21, -224(%r1) + cmpwi r21, 0x2121 + bne 1f + ld r22, -232(%r1) + cmpwi r22, 0x2222 + bne 1f + ld r23, -240(%r1) + cmpwi r23, 0x2323 + bne 1f + ld r24, -248(%r1) + cmpwi r24, 0x2424 + bne 1f + ld r25, -256(%r1) + cmpwi r25, 0x2525 + bne 1f + ld r26, -264(%r1) + cmpwi r26, 0x2626 + bne 1f + ld r27, -272(%r1) + cmpwi r27, 0x2727 + bne 1f + ld r28, -280(%r1) + cmpwi r28, 0x2828 + bne 1f + ld r29, -288(%r1) + cmpwi r29, 0x2929 + bne 1f + + /* Load 0 (success) to return */ + li r3, 0 + +1: ld r14, 160(%r1) + ld r15, 152(%r1) + ld r16, 144(%r1) + ld r17, 136(%r1) + ld r18, 128(%r1) + ld r19, 120(%r1) + ld r20, 112(%r1) + ld r21, 104(%r1) + ld r22, 96(%r1) + ld r23, 88(%r1) + ld r24, 80(%r1) + ld r25, 72(%r1) + ld r26, 64(%r1) + ld r27, 56(%r1) + ld r28, 48(%r1) + ld r29, 40(%r1) + ld r30, 32(%r1) + ld r31, 24(%r1) + addi %r1, %r1, 168 + blr diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0f0423dba --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that closing the EBB event clears MMCR0_PMCC, preventing further access + * by userspace to the PMU hardware. + */ + +int close_clears_pmcc(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + /* The real test is here, do we take a SIGILL when writing PMU regs now + * that we have closed the event. We expect that we will. */ + + FAIL_IF(catch_sigill(write_pmc1)); + + /* We should still be able to read EBB regs though */ + mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR); + mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(close_clears_pmcc, "close_clears_pmcc"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d3ed64d5d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a pinned cpu event vs an EBB - in that order. The pinned cpu event + * should remain and the EBB event should fail to enable. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.pinned = 1; + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the cpu event first */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect it to fail to read the event */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid) != 2); + + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event should have run */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.value == 0); + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled != event.result.running); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb, "cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8b972c2aa --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a cpu event vs an EBB - in that order. The EBB should force the cpu + * event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int cpu_event_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the cpu event first */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect the child to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event may have run */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cpu_event_vs_ebb, "cpu_event_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8590fc1bf --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Basic test that counts user cycles and takes EBBs. + */ +int cycles(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 10) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(!ebb_check_count(1, sample_period, 100)); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cycles, "cycles"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..754b3f200 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test of counting cycles while using MMCR0_FC (freeze counters) to only count + * parts of the code. This is complicated by the fact that FC is set by the + * hardware when the event overflows. We may take the EBB after we have set FC, + * so we have to be careful about whether we clear FC at the end of the EBB + * handler or not. + */ + +static bool counters_frozen = false; +static int ebbs_while_frozen = 0; + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t mask, val; + + mask = MMCR0_PMAO | MMCR0_FC; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); + + if (counters_frozen) { + trace_log_string(ebb_state.trace, "frozen"); + ebbs_while_frozen++; + mask &= ~MMCR0_FC; + } + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); +out: + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(mask); +} + +int cycles_with_freeze(void) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t val; + bool fc_cleared; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + fc_cleared = false; + + /* Make sure we loop until we take at least one EBB */ + while ((ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20 && !fc_cleared) || + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1) + { + counters_frozen = false; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + counters_frozen = true; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if (! (val & MMCR0_FC)) { + printf("Outside of loop, FC NOT set MMCR0 0x%lx\n", val); + fc_cleared = true; + } + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + printf("EBBs while frozen %d\n", ebbs_while_frozen); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(fc_cleared); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cycles_with_freeze, "cycles_with_freeze"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d43029b08 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_mmcr2_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test of counting cycles while manipulating the user accessible bits in MMCR2. + */ + +/* We use two values because the first freezes PMC1 and so we would get no EBBs */ +#define MMCR2_EXPECTED_1 0x4020100804020000UL /* (FC1P|FC2P|FC3P|FC4P|FC5P|FC6P) */ +#define MMCR2_EXPECTED_2 0x0020100804020000UL /* ( FC2P|FC3P|FC4P|FC5P|FC6P) */ + + +int cycles_with_mmcr2(void) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t val, expected[2], actual; + int i; + bool bad_mmcr2; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + /* XXX Set of MMCR2 must be after enable */ + expected[0] = MMCR2_EXPECTED_1; + expected[1] = MMCR2_EXPECTED_2; + i = 0; + bad_mmcr2 = false; + + /* Make sure we loop until we take at least one EBB */ + while ((ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20 && !bad_mmcr2) || + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1) + { + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, expected[i % 2]); + + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2); + if (val != expected[i % 2]) { + bad_mmcr2 = true; + actual = val; + } + + i++; + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + if (bad_mmcr2) + printf("Bad MMCR2 value seen is 0x%lx\n", actual); + + FAIL_IF(bad_mmcr2); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cycles_with_mmcr2, "cycles_with_mmcr2"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d7a72ce69 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c @@ -0,0 +1,478 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* For CPU_ZERO etc. */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "trace.h" +#include "reg.h" +#include "ebb.h" + + +void (*ebb_user_func)(void); + +void ebb_hook(void) +{ + if (ebb_user_func) + ebb_user_func(); +} + +struct ebb_state ebb_state; + +u64 sample_period = 0x40000000ull; + +void reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(unsigned long mmcr0_clear_mask) +{ + u64 val; + + /* 2) clear MMCR0[PMAO] - docs say BESCR[PMEO] should do this */ + /* 3) set MMCR0[PMAE] - docs say BESCR[PME] should do this */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, (val & ~mmcr0_clear_mask) | MMCR0_PMAE); + + /* 4) clear BESCR[PMEO] */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRR, BESCR_PMEO); + + /* 5) set BESCR[PME] */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRS, BESCR_PME); + + /* 6) rfebb 1 - done in our caller */ +} + +void reset_ebb(void) +{ + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO | MMCR0_FC); +} + +/* Called outside of the EBB handler to check MMCR0 is sane */ +int ebb_check_mmcr0(void) +{ + u64 val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if ((val & (MMCR0_FC | MMCR0_PMAO)) == MMCR0_FC) { + /* It's OK if we see FC & PMAO, but not FC by itself */ + printf("Outside of loop, only FC set 0x%llx\n", val); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +bool ebb_check_count(int pmc, u64 sample_period, int fudge) +{ + u64 count, upper, lower; + + count = ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[PMC_INDEX(pmc)]; + + lower = ebb_state.stats.ebb_count * (sample_period - fudge); + + if (count < lower) { + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) below lower limit 0x%llx (-0x%llx)\n", + pmc, count, lower, lower - count); + return false; + } + + upper = ebb_state.stats.ebb_count * (sample_period + fudge); + + if (count > upper) { + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) above upper limit 0x%llx (+0x%llx)\n", + pmc, count, upper, count - upper); + return false; + } + + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) is between 0x%llx and 0x%llx delta +0x%llx/-0x%llx\n", + pmc, count, lower, upper, count - lower, upper - count); + + return true; +} + +void standard_ebb_callee(void) +{ + int found, i; + u64 val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); + + found = 0; + for (i = 1; i <= 6; i++) { + if (ebb_state.pmc_enable[PMC_INDEX(i)]) + found += count_pmc(i, sample_period); + } + + if (!found) + ebb_state.stats.no_overflow++; + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +extern void ebb_handler(void); + +void setup_ebb_handler(void (*callee)(void)) +{ + u64 entry; + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 + entry = (u64)ebb_handler; +#else + struct opd + { + u64 entry; + u64 toc; + } *opd; + + opd = (struct opd *)ebb_handler; + entry = opd->entry; +#endif + printf("EBB Handler is at %#llx\n", entry); + + ebb_user_func = callee; + + /* Ensure ebb_user_func is set before we set the handler */ + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, entry); + + /* Make sure the handler is set before we return */ + mb(); +} + +void clear_ebb_stats(void) +{ + memset(&ebb_state.stats, 0, sizeof(ebb_state.stats)); +} + +void dump_summary_ebb_state(void) +{ + printf("ebb_state:\n" \ + " ebb_count = %d\n" \ + " spurious = %d\n" \ + " negative = %d\n" \ + " no_overflow = %d\n" \ + " pmc[1] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[2] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[3] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[4] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[5] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[6] count = 0x%llx\n", + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count, ebb_state.stats.spurious, + ebb_state.stats.negative, ebb_state.stats.no_overflow, + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[0], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[1], + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[2], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[3], + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[4], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[5]); +} + +static char *decode_mmcr0(u32 value) +{ + static char buf[16]; + + buf[0] = '\0'; + + if (value & (1 << 31)) + strcat(buf, "FC "); + if (value & (1 << 26)) + strcat(buf, "PMAE "); + if (value & (1 << 7)) + strcat(buf, "PMAO "); + + return buf; +} + +static char *decode_bescr(u64 value) +{ + static char buf[16]; + + buf[0] = '\0'; + + if (value & (1ull << 63)) + strcat(buf, "GE "); + if (value & (1ull << 32)) + strcat(buf, "PMAE "); + if (value & 1) + strcat(buf, "PMAO "); + + return buf; +} + +void dump_ebb_hw_state(void) +{ + u64 bescr; + u32 mmcr0; + + mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + printf("HW state:\n" \ + "MMCR0 0x%016x %s\n" \ + "MMCR2 0x%016lx\n" \ + "EBBHR 0x%016lx\n" \ + "BESCR 0x%016llx %s\n" \ + "PMC1 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC2 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC3 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC4 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC5 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC6 0x%016lx\n" \ + "SIAR 0x%016lx\n", + mmcr0, decode_mmcr0(mmcr0), mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2), + mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR), bescr, decode_bescr(bescr), + mfspr(SPRN_PMC1), mfspr(SPRN_PMC2), mfspr(SPRN_PMC3), + mfspr(SPRN_PMC4), mfspr(SPRN_PMC5), mfspr(SPRN_PMC6), + mfspr(SPRN_SIAR)); +} + +void dump_ebb_state(void) +{ + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + + trace_buffer_print(ebb_state.trace); +} + +int count_pmc(int pmc, uint32_t sample_period) +{ + uint32_t start_value; + u64 val; + + /* 0) Read PMC */ + start_value = pmc_sample_period(sample_period); + + val = read_pmc(pmc); + if (val < start_value) + ebb_state.stats.negative++; + else + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[PMC_INDEX(pmc)] += val - start_value; + + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_PMC1 + pmc - 1, val); + + /* 1) Reset PMC */ + write_pmc(pmc, start_value); + + /* Report if we overflowed */ + return val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW; +} + +int ebb_event_enable(struct event *e) +{ + int rc; + + /* Ensure any SPR writes are ordered vs us */ + mb(); + + rc = ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = event_read(e); + + /* Ditto */ + mb(); + + return rc; +} + +void ebb_freeze_pmcs(void) +{ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(void) +{ + /* Unfreeze counters */ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_global_enable(void) +{ + /* Enable EBBs globally and PMU EBBs */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, 0x8000000100000000ull); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_global_disable(void) +{ + /* Disable EBBs & freeze counters, events are still scheduled */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRR, BESCR_PME); + mb(); +} + +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e) +{ + e->attr.config |= (1ull << 63); +} + +void event_bhrb_init(struct event *e, unsigned ifm) +{ + e->attr.config |= (1ull << 62) | ((u64)ifm << 60); +} + +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e) +{ + event_ebb_init(e); + + e->attr.exclusive = 1; + e->attr.pinned = 1; +} + +int ebb_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t val; + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(event_enable(&event)); + + if (event_read(&event)) { + /* + * Some tests expect to fail here, so don't report an error on + * this line, and return a distinguisable error code. Tell the + * parent an error happened. + */ + notify_parent_of_error(write_pipe); + return 2; + } + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + /* To try and hit SIGILL case */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA); + val |= mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2); + val |= mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +static jmp_buf setjmp_env; + +static void sigill_handler(int signal) +{ + printf("Took sigill\n"); + longjmp(setjmp_env, 1); +} + +static struct sigaction sigill_action = { + .sa_handler = sigill_handler, +}; + +int catch_sigill(void (*func)(void)) +{ + if (sigaction(SIGILL, &sigill_action, NULL)) { + perror("sigaction"); + return 1; + } + + if (setjmp(setjmp_env) == 0) { + func(); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void write_pmc1(void) +{ + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, 0); +} + +void write_pmc(int pmc, u64 value) +{ + switch (pmc) { + case 1: mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, value); break; + case 2: mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, value); break; + case 3: mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, value); break; + case 4: mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, value); break; + case 5: mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, value); break; + case 6: mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, value); break; + } +} + +u64 read_pmc(int pmc) +{ + switch (pmc) { + case 1: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + case 2: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC2); + case 3: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC3); + case 4: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC4); + case 5: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + case 6: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void term_handler(int signal) +{ + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + abort(); +} + +struct sigaction term_action = { + .sa_handler = term_handler, +}; + +static void __attribute__((constructor)) ebb_init(void) +{ + clear_ebb_stats(); + + if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &term_action, NULL)) + perror("sigaction"); + + ebb_state.trace = trace_buffer_allocate(1 * 1024 * 1024); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e44eee5d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H + +#include "../event.h" +#include "../lib.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "reg.h" + +#define PMC_INDEX(pmc) ((pmc)-1) + +#define NUM_PMC_VALUES 128 + +struct ebb_state +{ + struct { + u64 pmc_count[6]; + volatile int ebb_count; + int spurious; + int negative; + int no_overflow; + } stats; + + bool pmc_enable[6]; + struct trace_buffer *trace; +}; + +extern struct ebb_state ebb_state; + +#define COUNTER_OVERFLOW 0x80000000ull + +static inline uint32_t pmc_sample_period(uint32_t value) +{ + return COUNTER_OVERFLOW - value; +} + +static inline void ebb_enable_pmc_counting(int pmc) +{ + ebb_state.pmc_enable[PMC_INDEX(pmc)] = true; +} + +bool ebb_check_count(int pmc, u64 sample_period, int fudge); +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_bhrb_init(struct event *e, unsigned ifm); +void setup_ebb_handler(void (*callee)(void)); +void standard_ebb_callee(void); +int ebb_event_enable(struct event *e); +void ebb_global_enable(void); +void ebb_global_disable(void); +void ebb_freeze_pmcs(void); +void ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(void); +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e); +int count_pmc(int pmc, uint32_t sample_period); +void dump_ebb_state(void); +void dump_summary_ebb_state(void); +void dump_ebb_hw_state(void); +void clear_ebb_stats(void); +void write_pmc(int pmc, u64 value); +u64 read_pmc(int pmc); +void reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(unsigned long mmcr0_clear_mask); +void reset_ebb(void); +int ebb_check_mmcr0(void); + +extern u64 sample_period; + +int core_busy_loop(void); +int ebb_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe); +int catch_sigill(void (*func)(void)); +void write_pmc1(void); + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..14274ea20 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include "reg.h" + + +/* ppc-asm.h defines most of the reg aliases, but not r1/r2. */ +#define r1 1 +#define r2 2 + +#define RFEBB .long 0x4c000924 + +/* Stack layout: + * + * ^ + * User stack | + * Back chain ------+ <- r1 <-------+ + * ... | + * Red zone / ABI Gap | + * ... | + * vr63 <+ | + * vr0 | | + * VSCR | | + * FSCR | | + * r31 | Save area | + * r0 | | + * XER | | + * CTR | | + * LR | | + * CCR <+ | + * ... <+ | + * LR | Caller frame | + * CCR | | + * Back chain <+ <- updated r1 --------+ + * + */ + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 +#define ABIGAP 512 +#else +#define ABIGAP 288 +#endif + +#define NR_GPR 32 +#define NR_SPR 6 +#define NR_VSR 64 + +#define SAVE_AREA ((NR_GPR + NR_SPR) * 8 + (NR_VSR * 16)) +#define CALLER_FRAME 112 + +#define STACK_FRAME (ABIGAP + SAVE_AREA + CALLER_FRAME) + +#define CCR_SAVE (CALLER_FRAME) +#define LR_SAVE (CCR_SAVE + 8) +#define CTR_SAVE (LR_SAVE + 8) +#define XER_SAVE (CTR_SAVE + 8) +#define GPR_SAVE(n) (XER_SAVE + 8 + (8 * n)) +#define FSCR_SAVE (GPR_SAVE(31) + 8) +#define VSCR_SAVE (FSCR_SAVE + 8) +#define VSR_SAVE(n) (VSCR_SAVE + 8 + (16 * n)) + +#define SAVE_GPR(n) std n,GPR_SAVE(n)(r1) +#define REST_GPR(n) ld n,GPR_SAVE(n)(r1) +#define TRASH_GPR(n) lis n,0xaaaa + +#define SAVE_VSR(n, b) li b, VSR_SAVE(n); stxvd2x n,b,r1 +#define LOAD_VSR(n, b) li b, VSR_SAVE(n); lxvd2x n,b,r1 + +#define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr) \ + lis reg,(expr)@highest; \ + ori reg,reg,(expr)@higher; \ + rldicr reg,reg,32,31; \ + oris reg,reg,(expr)@h; \ + ori reg,reg,(expr)@l; + + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 +#define ENTRY_POINT(name) \ + .type FUNC_NAME(name),@function; \ + .globl FUNC_NAME(name); \ + FUNC_NAME(name): + +#define RESTORE_TOC(name) \ + /* Restore our TOC pointer using our entry point */ \ + LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12, name) \ +0: addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \ + addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; + +#else +#define ENTRY_POINT(name) FUNC_START(name) +#define RESTORE_TOC(name) \ + /* Restore our TOC pointer via our opd entry */ \ + LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r2, name) \ + ld r2,8(r2); +#endif + + .text + +ENTRY_POINT(ebb_handler) + stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME(r1) + SAVE_GPR(0) + mflr r0 + std r0,LR_SAVE(r1) + mfcr r0 + std r0,CCR_SAVE(r1) + mfctr r0 + std r0,CTR_SAVE(r1) + mfxer r0 + std r0,XER_SAVE(r1) + SAVE_GPR(2) + SAVE_GPR(3) + SAVE_GPR(4) + SAVE_GPR(5) + SAVE_GPR(6) + SAVE_GPR(7) + SAVE_GPR(8) + SAVE_GPR(9) + SAVE_GPR(10) + SAVE_GPR(11) + SAVE_GPR(12) + SAVE_GPR(13) + SAVE_GPR(14) + SAVE_GPR(15) + SAVE_GPR(16) + SAVE_GPR(17) + SAVE_GPR(18) + SAVE_GPR(19) + SAVE_GPR(20) + SAVE_GPR(21) + SAVE_GPR(22) + SAVE_GPR(23) + SAVE_GPR(24) + SAVE_GPR(25) + SAVE_GPR(26) + SAVE_GPR(27) + SAVE_GPR(28) + SAVE_GPR(29) + SAVE_GPR(30) + SAVE_GPR(31) + SAVE_VSR(0, r3) + mffs f0 + stfd f0, FSCR_SAVE(r1) + mfvscr f0 + stfd f0, VSCR_SAVE(r1) + SAVE_VSR(1, r3) + SAVE_VSR(2, r3) + SAVE_VSR(3, r3) + SAVE_VSR(4, r3) + SAVE_VSR(5, r3) + SAVE_VSR(6, r3) + SAVE_VSR(7, r3) + SAVE_VSR(8, r3) + SAVE_VSR(9, r3) + SAVE_VSR(10, r3) + SAVE_VSR(11, r3) + SAVE_VSR(12, r3) + SAVE_VSR(13, r3) + SAVE_VSR(14, r3) + SAVE_VSR(15, r3) + SAVE_VSR(16, r3) + SAVE_VSR(17, r3) + SAVE_VSR(18, r3) + SAVE_VSR(19, r3) + SAVE_VSR(20, r3) + SAVE_VSR(21, r3) + SAVE_VSR(22, r3) + SAVE_VSR(23, r3) + SAVE_VSR(24, r3) + SAVE_VSR(25, r3) + SAVE_VSR(26, r3) + SAVE_VSR(27, r3) + SAVE_VSR(28, r3) + SAVE_VSR(29, r3) + SAVE_VSR(30, r3) + SAVE_VSR(31, r3) + SAVE_VSR(32, r3) + SAVE_VSR(33, r3) + SAVE_VSR(34, r3) + SAVE_VSR(35, r3) + SAVE_VSR(36, r3) + SAVE_VSR(37, r3) + SAVE_VSR(38, r3) + SAVE_VSR(39, r3) + SAVE_VSR(40, r3) + SAVE_VSR(41, r3) + SAVE_VSR(42, r3) + SAVE_VSR(43, r3) + SAVE_VSR(44, r3) + SAVE_VSR(45, r3) + SAVE_VSR(46, r3) + SAVE_VSR(47, r3) + SAVE_VSR(48, r3) + SAVE_VSR(49, r3) + SAVE_VSR(50, r3) + SAVE_VSR(51, r3) + SAVE_VSR(52, r3) + SAVE_VSR(53, r3) + SAVE_VSR(54, r3) + SAVE_VSR(55, r3) + SAVE_VSR(56, r3) + SAVE_VSR(57, r3) + SAVE_VSR(58, r3) + SAVE_VSR(59, r3) + SAVE_VSR(60, r3) + SAVE_VSR(61, r3) + SAVE_VSR(62, r3) + SAVE_VSR(63, r3) + + TRASH_GPR(2) + TRASH_GPR(3) + TRASH_GPR(4) + TRASH_GPR(5) + TRASH_GPR(6) + TRASH_GPR(7) + TRASH_GPR(8) + TRASH_GPR(9) + TRASH_GPR(10) + TRASH_GPR(11) + TRASH_GPR(12) + TRASH_GPR(14) + TRASH_GPR(15) + TRASH_GPR(16) + TRASH_GPR(17) + TRASH_GPR(18) + TRASH_GPR(19) + TRASH_GPR(20) + TRASH_GPR(21) + TRASH_GPR(22) + TRASH_GPR(23) + TRASH_GPR(24) + TRASH_GPR(25) + TRASH_GPR(26) + TRASH_GPR(27) + TRASH_GPR(28) + TRASH_GPR(29) + TRASH_GPR(30) + TRASH_GPR(31) + + RESTORE_TOC(ebb_handler) + + /* + * r13 is our TLS pointer. We leave whatever value was in there when the + * EBB fired. That seems to be OK because once set the TLS pointer is not + * changed - but presumably that could change in future. + */ + + bl ebb_hook + nop + + /* r2 may be changed here but we don't care */ + + lfd f0, FSCR_SAVE(r1) + mtfsf 0xff,f0 + lfd f0, VSCR_SAVE(r1) + mtvscr f0 + LOAD_VSR(0, r3) + LOAD_VSR(1, r3) + LOAD_VSR(2, r3) + LOAD_VSR(3, r3) + LOAD_VSR(4, r3) + LOAD_VSR(5, r3) + LOAD_VSR(6, r3) + LOAD_VSR(7, r3) + LOAD_VSR(8, r3) + LOAD_VSR(9, r3) + LOAD_VSR(10, r3) + LOAD_VSR(11, r3) + LOAD_VSR(12, r3) + LOAD_VSR(13, r3) + LOAD_VSR(14, r3) + LOAD_VSR(15, r3) + LOAD_VSR(16, r3) + LOAD_VSR(17, r3) + LOAD_VSR(18, r3) + LOAD_VSR(19, r3) + LOAD_VSR(20, r3) + LOAD_VSR(21, r3) + LOAD_VSR(22, r3) + LOAD_VSR(23, r3) + LOAD_VSR(24, r3) + LOAD_VSR(25, r3) + LOAD_VSR(26, r3) + LOAD_VSR(27, r3) + LOAD_VSR(28, r3) + LOAD_VSR(29, r3) + LOAD_VSR(30, r3) + LOAD_VSR(31, r3) + LOAD_VSR(32, r3) + LOAD_VSR(33, r3) + LOAD_VSR(34, r3) + LOAD_VSR(35, r3) + LOAD_VSR(36, r3) + LOAD_VSR(37, r3) + LOAD_VSR(38, r3) + LOAD_VSR(39, r3) + LOAD_VSR(40, r3) + LOAD_VSR(41, r3) + LOAD_VSR(42, r3) + LOAD_VSR(43, r3) + LOAD_VSR(44, r3) + LOAD_VSR(45, r3) + LOAD_VSR(46, r3) + LOAD_VSR(47, r3) + LOAD_VSR(48, r3) + LOAD_VSR(49, r3) + LOAD_VSR(50, r3) + LOAD_VSR(51, r3) + LOAD_VSR(52, r3) + LOAD_VSR(53, r3) + LOAD_VSR(54, r3) + LOAD_VSR(55, r3) + LOAD_VSR(56, r3) + LOAD_VSR(57, r3) + LOAD_VSR(58, r3) + LOAD_VSR(59, r3) + LOAD_VSR(60, r3) + LOAD_VSR(61, r3) + LOAD_VSR(62, r3) + LOAD_VSR(63, r3) + + ld r0,XER_SAVE(r1) + mtxer r0 + ld r0,CTR_SAVE(r1) + mtctr r0 + ld r0,LR_SAVE(r1) + mtlr r0 + ld r0,CCR_SAVE(r1) + mtcr r0 + REST_GPR(0) + REST_GPR(2) + REST_GPR(3) + REST_GPR(4) + REST_GPR(5) + REST_GPR(6) + REST_GPR(7) + REST_GPR(8) + REST_GPR(9) + REST_GPR(10) + REST_GPR(11) + REST_GPR(12) + REST_GPR(13) + REST_GPR(14) + REST_GPR(15) + REST_GPR(16) + REST_GPR(17) + REST_GPR(18) + REST_GPR(19) + REST_GPR(20) + REST_GPR(21) + REST_GPR(22) + REST_GPR(23) + REST_GPR(24) + REST_GPR(25) + REST_GPR(26) + REST_GPR(27) + REST_GPR(28) + REST_GPR(29) + REST_GPR(30) + REST_GPR(31) + addi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME + RFEBB +FUNC_END(ebb_handler) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c45f94814 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests we can setup an EBB on our child. Nothing interesting happens, because + * even though the event is enabled and running the child hasn't enabled the + * actual delivery of the EBBs. + */ + +static int victim_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + int i; + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + /* Parent creates EBB event */ + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + /* Check the EBB is enabled by writing PMC1 */ + write_pmc1(); + + /* EBB event is enabled here */ + for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) ; + + return 0; +} + +int ebb_on_child(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(victim_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child is running now */ + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(&event, pid)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child should just exit happily */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_on_child, "ebb_on_child"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..11acf1d55 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests we can setup an EBB on our child. The child expects this and enables + * EBBs, which are then delivered to the child, even though the event is + * created by the parent. + */ + +static int victim_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + + /* Setup our EBB handler, before the EBB event is created */ + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +/* Tests we can setup an EBB on our child - if it's expecting it */ +int ebb_on_willing_child(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(victim_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* Signal the child to setup its EBB handler */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child is running now */ + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(&event, pid)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + /* Child show now take EBBs and then exit */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_on_willing_child, "ebb_on_willing_child"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..be4dd5a4e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests an EBB vs a cpu event - in that order. The EBB should force the cpu + * event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int ebb_vs_cpu_event(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Now try to install our CPU event */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* .. and wait for it to complete */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event may have run, but we don't expect 100% */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled >= event.result.running); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_vs_cpu_event, "ebb_vs_cpu_event"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7e78153f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test various attributes of the EBB event are enforced. + */ +int event_attributes(void) +{ + struct event event, leader; + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + event_close(&event); + + + event_init(&event, 0x001e); /* CYCLES - no PMC specified */ + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to fail, no PMC specified */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x2001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.exclusive = 0; + /* Expected to fail, not exclusive */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x3001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.freq = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets freq */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x4001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.sample_period = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets sample_period */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.enable_on_exec = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets enable_on_exec */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.inherit = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets inherit */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + event_ebb_init(&event); + + /* Expected to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd)); + event_close(&leader); + event_close(&event); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + + /* Expected to fail, event doesn't request EBB, leader does */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd) == 0); + event_close(&leader); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + /* Clear the EBB flag */ + leader.attr.config &= ~(1ull << 63); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + event_ebb_init(&event); + + /* Expected to fail, leader doesn't request EBB */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd) == 0); + event_close(&leader); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + leader.attr.exclusive = 0; + /* Expected to fail, leader isn't exclusive */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader) == 0); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + leader.attr.pinned = 0; + /* Expected to fail, leader isn't pinned */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader) == 0); + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to fail, not a task event */ + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(&event, 0) == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(event_attributes, "event_attributes"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b866a0581 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include + + .text + +FUNC_START(thirty_two_instruction_loop) + cmpwi r3,0 + beqlr + addi r4,r3,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 # 28 addi's + subi r3,r3,1 + b FUNC_NAME(thirty_two_instruction_loop) +FUNC_END(thirty_two_instruction_loop) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9e7af6e76 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that a fork clears the PMU state of the child. eg. BESCR/EBBHR/EBBRR + * are cleared, and MMCR0_PMCC is reset, preventing the child from accessing + * the PMU. + */ + +static struct event event; + +static int child(void) +{ + /* Even though we have EBE=0 we can still see the EBB regs */ + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_BESCR) != 0); + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR) != 0); + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR) != 0); + + FAIL_IF(catch_sigill(write_pmc1)); + + /* We can still read from the event, though it is on our parent */ + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + return 0; +} + +/* Tests that fork clears EBB state */ +int fork_cleanup(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, MMCR0_FC); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + /* Don't need to actually take any EBBs */ + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) + exit(child()); + + /* Child does the actual testing */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + /* After fork */ + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(fork_cleanup, "fork_cleanup"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f8190fa29 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Run a calibrated instruction loop and count instructions executed using + * EBBs. Make sure the counts look right. + */ + +extern void thirty_two_instruction_loop(uint64_t loops); + +static bool counters_frozen = true; + +static int do_count_loop(struct event *event, uint64_t instructions, + uint64_t overhead, bool report) +{ + int64_t difference, expected; + double percentage; + + clear_ebb_stats(); + + counters_frozen = false; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + + thirty_two_instruction_loop(instructions >> 5); + + counters_frozen = true; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + + event->result.value = ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[4-1]; + expected = instructions + overhead; + difference = event->result.value - expected; + percentage = (double)difference / event->result.value * 100; + + if (report) { + printf("Looped for %lu instructions, overhead %lu\n", instructions, overhead); + printf("Expected %lu\n", expected); + printf("Actual %llu\n", event->result.value); + printf("Error %ld, %f%%\n", difference, percentage); + printf("Took %d EBBs\n", ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + } + + if (difference < 0) + difference = -difference; + + /* Tolerate a difference of up to 0.0001 % */ + difference *= 10000 * 100; + if (difference / event->result.value) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Count how many instructions it takes to do a null loop */ +static uint64_t determine_overhead(struct event *event) +{ + uint64_t current, overhead; + int i; + + do_count_loop(event, 0, 0, false); + overhead = event->result.value; + + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { + do_count_loop(event, 0, 0, false); + current = event->result.value; + if (current < overhead) { + printf("Replacing overhead %lu with %lu\n", overhead, current); + overhead = current; + } + } + + return overhead; +} + +static void pmc4_ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(4, sample_period); +out: + if (counters_frozen) + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO); + else + reset_ebb(); +} + +int instruction_count(void) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t overhead; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + sample_period = COUNTER_OVERFLOW; + + setup_ebb_handler(pmc4_ebb_callee); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + ebb_global_enable(); + + overhead = determine_overhead(&event); + printf("Overhead of null loop: %lu instructions\n", overhead); + + /* Run for 1M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x100000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 10M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0xa00000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 100M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x6400000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 1G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x40000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 16G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x400000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 64G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x1000000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 128G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x2000000000, overhead, true)); + + ebb_global_disable(); + event_close(&event); + + printf("Finished OK\n"); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(instruction_count, "instruction_count"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0c9dd9b2e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that tries to trigger CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG. Which is a hardware defect + * where an exception triggers but we context switch before it is delivered and + * lose the exception. + */ + +static int test_body(void) +{ + int i, orig_period, max_period; + struct event event; + + /* We use PMC4 to make sure the kernel switches all counters correctly */ + event_init_named(&event, 0x40002, "instructions"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(4); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + /* + * We want a low sample period, but we also want to get out of the EBB + * handler without tripping up again. + * + * This value picked after much experimentation. + */ + orig_period = max_period = sample_period = 400; + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1000000) { + /* + * We are trying to get the EBB exception to race exactly with + * us entering the kernel to do the syscall. We then need the + * kernel to decide our timeslice is up and context switch to + * the other thread. When we come back our EBB will have been + * lost and we'll spin in this while loop forever. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) + sched_yield(); + + /* Change the sample period slightly to try and hit the race */ + if (sample_period >= (orig_period + 200)) + sample_period = orig_period; + else + sample_period++; + + if (sample_period > max_period) + max_period = sample_period; + } + + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + ebb_global_disable(); + + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, 0xdead); + + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + /* We vary our sample period so we need extra fudge here */ + FAIL_IF(!ebb_check_count(4, orig_period, 2 * (max_period - orig_period))); + + return 0; +} + +static int lost_exception(void) +{ + return eat_cpu(test_body); +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(lost_exception, "lost_exception"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..67d78af32 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test counting multiple events using EBBs. + */ +int multi_counter(void) +{ + struct event events[6]; + int i, group_fd; + + event_init_named(&events[0], 0x1001C, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_THRD"); + event_init_named(&events[1], 0x2D016, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_FXU"); + event_init_named(&events[2], 0x30006, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_OTHER_CMPL"); + event_init_named(&events[3], 0x4000A, "PM_CMPLU_STALL"); + event_init_named(&events[4], 0x600f4, "PM_RUN_CYC"); + event_init_named(&events[5], 0x500fa, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event_leader_ebb_init(&events[0]); + for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) + event_ebb_init(&events[i]); + + group_fd = -1; + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + events[i].attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + events[i].attr.exclude_hv = 1; + events[i].attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[i], group_fd)); + if (group_fd == -1) + group_fd = events[0].fd; + } + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(2); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(3); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(4); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(5); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(6); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + + FAIL_IF(ioctl(events[0].fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&events[0])); + + ebb_global_enable(); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 50) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + count_pmc(3, sample_period); + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + count_pmc(5, sample_period); + count_pmc(6, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + event_close(&events[i]); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(multi_counter, "multi_counter"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b8dc371f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test running multiple EBB using processes at once on a single CPU. They + * should all run happily without interfering with each other. + */ + +static bool child_should_exit; + +static void sigint_handler(int signal) +{ + child_should_exit = true; +} + +struct sigaction sigint_action = { + .sa_handler = sigint_handler, +}; + +static int cycles_child(void) +{ + struct event event; + + if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sigint_action, NULL)) { + perror("sigaction"); + return 1; + } + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (!child_should_exit) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +#define NR_CHILDREN 4 + +int multi_ebb_procs(void) +{ + pid_t pids[NR_CHILDREN]; + int cpu, rc, i; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDREN; i++) { + pids[i] = fork(); + if (pids[i] == 0) + exit(cycles_child()); + } + + /* Have them all run for "a while" */ + sleep(10); + + rc = 0; + for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDREN; i++) { + /* Tell them to stop */ + kill(pids[i], SIGINT); + /* And wait */ + rc |= wait_for_child(pids[i]); + } + + return rc; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(multi_ebb_procs, "multi_ebb_procs"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2f9bf8edf --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* Test that things work sanely if we have no handler */ + +static int no_handler_test(void) +{ + struct event event; + u64 val; + int i; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + FAIL_IF(val != 0); + + /* Make sure it overflows quickly */ + sample_period = 1000; + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + /* Spin to make sure the event has time to overflow */ + for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) + mb(); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + /* We expect to see the PMU frozen & PMAO set */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + FAIL_IF(val != 0x0000000080000080); + + event_close(&event); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + /* The real test is that we never took an EBB at 0x0 */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(no_handler_test,"no_handler_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..986500fd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that the kernel properly handles PMAE across context switches. + * + * We test this by calling into the kernel inside our EBB handler, where PMAE + * is clear. A cpu eater companion thread is running on the same CPU as us to + * encourage the scheduler to switch us. + * + * The kernel must make sure that when it context switches us back in, it + * honours the fact that we had PMAE clear. + * + * Observed to hit the failing case on the first EBB with a broken kernel. + */ + +static bool mmcr0_mismatch; +static uint64_t before, after; + +static void syscall_ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + before = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + + /* Try and get ourselves scheduled, to force a PMU context switch */ + sched_yield(); + + after = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if (before != after) + mmcr0_mismatch = true; + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +static int test_body(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(syscall_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20 && !mmcr0_mismatch) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + if (mmcr0_mismatch) + printf("Saw MMCR0 before 0x%lx after 0x%lx\n", before, after); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(mmcr0_mismatch); + + return 0; +} + +int pmae_handling(void) +{ + return eat_cpu(test_body); +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(pmae_handling, "pmae_handling"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a503fa70c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that PMC5 & 6 are frozen (ie. don't overflow) when they are not being + * used. Tests the MMCR0_FC56 logic in the kernel. + */ + +static int pmc56_overflowed; + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + if (val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW) + pmc56_overflowed++; + + count_pmc(5, COUNTER_OVERFLOW); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + if (val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW) + pmc56_overflowed++; + + count_pmc(6, COUNTER_OVERFLOW); + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +int pmc56_overflow(void) +{ + struct event event; + + /* Use PMC2 so we set PMCjCE, which enables PMC5/6 */ + event_init(&event, 0x2001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, 0); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, 0); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 10) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + printf("PMC5/6 overflow %d\n", pmc56_overflowed); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0 || pmc56_overflowed != 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(pmc56_overflow, "pmc56_overflow"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5921b0dfe --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H + +#define __stringify_1(x) #x +#define __stringify(x) __stringify_1(x) + +#define mfspr(rn) ({unsigned long rval; \ + asm volatile("mfspr %0," __stringify(rn) \ + : "=r" (rval)); rval; }) +#define mtspr(rn, v) asm volatile("mtspr " __stringify(rn) ",%0" : \ + : "r" ((unsigned long)(v)) \ + : "memory") + +#define mb() asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); + +#define SPRN_MMCR2 769 +#define SPRN_MMCRA 770 +#define SPRN_MMCR0 779 +#define MMCR0_PMAO 0x00000080 +#define MMCR0_PMAE 0x04000000 +#define MMCR0_FC 0x80000000 +#define SPRN_EBBHR 804 +#define SPRN_EBBRR 805 +#define SPRN_BESCR 806 /* Branch event status & control register */ +#define SPRN_BESCRS 800 /* Branch event status & control set (1 bits set to 1) */ +#define SPRN_BESCRSU 801 /* Branch event status & control set upper */ +#define SPRN_BESCRR 802 /* Branch event status & control REset (1 bits set to 0) */ +#define SPRN_BESCRRU 803 /* Branch event status & control REset upper */ + +#define BESCR_PMEO 0x1 /* PMU Event-based exception Occurred */ +#define BESCR_PME (0x1ul << 32) /* PMU Event-based exception Enable */ + +#define SPRN_PMC1 771 +#define SPRN_PMC2 772 +#define SPRN_PMC3 773 +#define SPRN_PMC4 774 +#define SPRN_PMC5 775 +#define SPRN_PMC6 776 + +#define SPRN_SIAR 780 +#define SPRN_SDAR 781 +#define SPRN_SIER 768 + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0cae66f65 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" +#include "reg.h" + + +/* + * Test basic access to the EBB regs, they should be user accessible with no + * kernel interaction required. + */ +int reg_access(void) +{ + uint64_t val, expected; + + expected = 0x8000000100000000ull; + mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, expected); + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + FAIL_IF(val != expected); + + expected = 0x0000000001000000ull; + mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, expected); + val = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + + FAIL_IF(val != expected); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(reg_access, "reg_access"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d56607e4f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a pinned per-task event vs an EBB - in that order. The pinned per-task + * event should prevent the EBB event from being enabled. + */ + +static int setup_child_event(struct event *event, pid_t child_pid) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.pinned = 1; + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(event, child_pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int task_event_pinned_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + int rc; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the task event first */ + rc = setup_child_event(&event, pid); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect it to fail to read the event */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid) != 2); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event.result.value == 0); + /* + * For reasons I don't understand enabled is usually just slightly + * lower than running. Would be good to confirm why. + */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled == 0); + FAIL_IF(event.result.running == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(task_event_pinned_vs_ebb, "task_event_pinned_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..eba32196d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a per-task event vs an EBB - in that order. The EBB should push the + * per-task event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_child_event(struct event *event, pid_t child_pid) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(event, child_pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int task_event_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + int rc; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the task event first */ + rc = setup_child_event(&event, pid); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* The EBB event should push the task event off so the child should succeed */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The task event may have run, or not so we can't assert anything about it */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(task_event_vs_ebb, "task_event_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..251e66ab2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "trace.h" + + +struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer_allocate(u64 size) +{ + struct trace_buffer *tb; + + if (size < sizeof(*tb)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: trace buffer too small\n"); + return NULL; + } + + tb = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (tb == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + return NULL; + } + + tb->size = size; + tb->tail = tb->data; + tb->overflow = false; + + return tb; +} + +static bool trace_check_bounds(struct trace_buffer *tb, void *p) +{ + return p < ((void *)tb + tb->size); +} + +static bool trace_check_alloc(struct trace_buffer *tb, void *p) +{ + /* + * If we ever overflowed don't allow any more input. This prevents us + * from dropping a large item and then later logging a small one. The + * buffer should just stop when overflow happened, not be patchy. If + * you're overflowing, make your buffer bigger. + */ + if (tb->overflow) + return false; + + if (!trace_check_bounds(tb, p)) { + tb->overflow = true; + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static void *trace_alloc(struct trace_buffer *tb, int bytes) +{ + void *p, *newtail; + + p = tb->tail; + newtail = tb->tail + bytes; + if (!trace_check_alloc(tb, newtail)) + return NULL; + + tb->tail = newtail; + + return p; +} + +static struct trace_entry *trace_alloc_entry(struct trace_buffer *tb, int payload_size) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc(tb, sizeof(*e) + payload_size); + if (e) + e->length = payload_size; + + return e; +} + +int trace_log_reg(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 reg, u64 value) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + u64 *p; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, sizeof(reg) + sizeof(value)); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_REG; + p = (u64 *)e->data; + *p++ = reg; + *p++ = value; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_counter(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 value) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + u64 *p; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, sizeof(value)); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER; + p = (u64 *)e->data; + *p++ = value; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_string(struct trace_buffer *tb, char *str) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + char *p; + int len; + + len = strlen(str); + + /* We NULL terminate to make printing easier */ + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, len + 1); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_STRING; + p = (char *)e->data; + memcpy(p, str, len); + p += len; + *p = '\0'; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_indent(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, 0); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_INDENT; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_outdent(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, 0); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT; + + return 0; +} + +static void trace_print_header(int seq, int prefix) +{ + printf("%*s[%d]: ", prefix, "", seq); +} + +static char *trace_decode_reg(int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case 769: return "SPRN_MMCR2"; break; + case 770: return "SPRN_MMCRA"; break; + case 779: return "SPRN_MMCR0"; break; + case 804: return "SPRN_EBBHR"; break; + case 805: return "SPRN_EBBRR"; break; + case 806: return "SPRN_BESCR"; break; + case 800: return "SPRN_BESCRS"; break; + case 801: return "SPRN_BESCRSU"; break; + case 802: return "SPRN_BESCRR"; break; + case 803: return "SPRN_BESCRRU"; break; + case 771: return "SPRN_PMC1"; break; + case 772: return "SPRN_PMC2"; break; + case 773: return "SPRN_PMC3"; break; + case 774: return "SPRN_PMC4"; break; + case 775: return "SPRN_PMC5"; break; + case 776: return "SPRN_PMC6"; break; + case 780: return "SPRN_SIAR"; break; + case 781: return "SPRN_SDAR"; break; + case 768: return "SPRN_SIER"; break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void trace_print_reg(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + u64 *p, *reg, *value; + char *name; + + p = (u64 *)e->data; + reg = p++; + value = p; + + name = trace_decode_reg(*reg); + if (name) + printf("register %-10s = 0x%016llx\n", name, *value); + else + printf("register %lld = 0x%016llx\n", *reg, *value); +} + +static void trace_print_counter(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + u64 *value; + + value = (u64 *)e->data; + printf("counter = %lld\n", *value); +} + +static void trace_print_string(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + char *str; + + str = (char *)e->data; + puts(str); +} + +#define BASE_PREFIX 2 +#define PREFIX_DELTA 8 + +static void trace_print_entry(struct trace_entry *e, int seq, int *prefix) +{ + switch (e->type) { + case TRACE_TYPE_REG: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_reg(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_counter(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_STRING: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_string(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_INDENT: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + puts("{"); + *prefix += PREFIX_DELTA; + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT: + *prefix -= PREFIX_DELTA; + if (*prefix < BASE_PREFIX) + *prefix = BASE_PREFIX; + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + puts("}"); + break; + default: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + printf("entry @ %p type %d\n", e, e->type); + break; + } +} + +void trace_buffer_print(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + int i, prefix; + void *p; + + printf("Trace buffer dump:\n"); + printf(" address %p \n", tb); + printf(" tail %p\n", tb->tail); + printf(" size %llu\n", tb->size); + printf(" overflow %s\n", tb->overflow ? "TRUE" : "false"); + printf(" Content:\n"); + + p = tb->data; + + i = 0; + prefix = BASE_PREFIX; + + while (trace_check_bounds(tb, p) && p < tb->tail) { + e = p; + + trace_print_entry(e, i, &prefix); + + i++; + p = (void *)e + sizeof(*e) + e->length; + } +} + +void trace_print_location(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + printf("Trace buffer 0x%llx bytes @ %p\n", tb->size, tb); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..926458e28 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H + +#include "utils.h" + +#define TRACE_TYPE_REG 1 +#define TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER 2 +#define TRACE_TYPE_STRING 3 +#define TRACE_TYPE_INDENT 4 +#define TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT 5 + +struct trace_entry +{ + u8 type; + u8 length; + u8 data[0]; +}; + +struct trace_buffer +{ + u64 size; + bool overflow; + void *tail; + u8 data[0]; +}; + +struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer_allocate(u64 size); +int trace_log_reg(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 reg, u64 value); +int trace_log_counter(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 value); +int trace_log_string(struct trace_buffer *tb, char *str); +int trace_log_indent(struct trace_buffer *tb); +int trace_log_outdent(struct trace_buffer *tb); +void trace_buffer_print(struct trace_buffer *tb); +void trace_print_location(struct trace_buffer *tb); + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..184b36807 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "event.h" + + +int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, int cpu, + int group_fd, unsigned long flags) +{ + return syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, attr, pid, cpu, + group_fd, flags); +} + +void event_init_opts(struct event *e, u64 config, int type, char *name) +{ + memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e)); + + e->name = name; + + e->attr.type = type; + e->attr.config = config; + e->attr.size = sizeof(e->attr); + /* This has to match the structure layout in the header */ + e->attr.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | \ + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; +} + +void event_init_named(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name) +{ + event_init_opts(e, config, PERF_TYPE_RAW, name); +} + +void event_init(struct event *e, u64 config) +{ + event_init_opts(e, config, PERF_TYPE_RAW, "event"); +} + +#define PERF_CURRENT_PID 0 +#define PERF_NO_PID -1 +#define PERF_NO_CPU -1 +#define PERF_NO_GROUP -1 + +int event_open_with_options(struct event *e, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd) +{ + e->fd = perf_event_open(&e->attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, 0); + if (e->fd == -1) { + perror("perf_event_open"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int event_open_with_group(struct event *e, int group_fd) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_CURRENT_PID, PERF_NO_CPU, group_fd); +} + +int event_open_with_pid(struct event *e, pid_t pid) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, pid, PERF_NO_CPU, PERF_NO_GROUP); +} + +int event_open_with_cpu(struct event *e, int cpu) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_NO_PID, cpu, PERF_NO_GROUP); +} + +int event_open(struct event *e) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_CURRENT_PID, PERF_NO_CPU, PERF_NO_GROUP); +} + +void event_close(struct event *e) +{ + close(e->fd); +} + +int event_enable(struct event *e) +{ + return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE); +} + +int event_disable(struct event *e) +{ + return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE); +} + +int event_reset(struct event *e) +{ + return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET); +} + +int event_read(struct event *e) +{ + int rc; + + rc = read(e->fd, &e->result, sizeof(e->result)); + if (rc != sizeof(e->result)) { + fprintf(stderr, "read error on event %p!\n", e); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void event_report_justified(struct event *e, int name_width, int result_width) +{ + printf("%*s: result %*llu ", name_width, e->name, result_width, + e->result.value); + + if (e->result.running == e->result.enabled) + printf("running/enabled %llu\n", e->result.running); + else + printf("running %llu enabled %llu\n", e->result.running, + e->result.enabled); +} + +void event_report(struct event *e) +{ + event_report_justified(e, 0, 0); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a0ea6b1ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EVENT_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EVENT_H + +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + + +struct event { + struct perf_event_attr attr; + char *name; + int fd; + /* This must match the read_format we use */ + struct { + u64 value; + u64 running; + u64 enabled; + } result; +}; + +void event_init(struct event *e, u64 config); +void event_init_named(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name); +void event_init_opts(struct event *e, u64 config, int type, char *name); +int event_open_with_options(struct event *e, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd); +int event_open_with_group(struct event *e, int group_fd); +int event_open_with_pid(struct event *e, pid_t pid); +int event_open_with_cpu(struct event *e, int cpu); +int event_open(struct event *e); +void event_close(struct event *e); +int event_enable(struct event *e); +int event_disable(struct event *e); +int event_reset(struct event *e); +int event_read(struct event *e); +void event_report_justified(struct event *e, int name_width, int result_width); +void event_report(struct event *e); + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..77472f314 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/l3_bank_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include "event.h" +#include "utils.h" + +#define MALLOC_SIZE (0x10000 * 10) /* Ought to be enough .. */ + +/* + * Tests that the L3 bank handling is correct. We fixed it in commit e9aaac1. + */ +static int l3_bank_test(void) +{ + struct event event; + char *p; + int i; + + p = malloc(MALLOC_SIZE); + FAIL_IF(!p); + + event_init(&event, 0x84918F); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + for (i = 0; i < MALLOC_SIZE; i += 0x10000) + p[i] = i; + + event_read(&event); + event_report(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event.result.running == 0); + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled == 0); + + event_close(&event); + free(p); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(l3_bank_test, "l3_bank_test"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a07104c2a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* For CPU_ZERO etc. */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" +#include "lib.h" + + +int pick_online_cpu(void) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + int cpu; + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + return -1; + } + + /* We prefer a primary thread, but skip 0 */ + for (cpu = 8; cpu < CPU_SETSIZE; cpu += 8) + if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask)) + return cpu; + + /* Search for anything, but in reverse */ + for (cpu = CPU_SETSIZE - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) + if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask)) + return cpu; + + printf("No cpus in affinity mask?!\n"); + return -1; +} + +int bind_to_cpu(int cpu) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + + printf("Binding to cpu %d\n", cpu); + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); + + return sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask); +} + +#define PARENT_TOKEN 0xAA +#define CHILD_TOKEN 0x55 + +int sync_with_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = PARENT_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + FAIL_IF(read(read_pipe.read_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + if (c != CHILD_TOKEN) /* sometimes expected */ + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +int wait_for_parent(union pipe read_pipe) +{ + char c; + + FAIL_IF(read(read_pipe.read_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + FAIL_IF(c != PARENT_TOKEN); + + return 0; +} + +int notify_parent(union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = CHILD_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + + return 0; +} + +int notify_parent_of_error(union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = ~CHILD_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + + return 0; +} + +int wait_for_child(pid_t child_pid) +{ + int rc; + + if (waitpid(child_pid, &rc, 0) == -1) { + perror("waitpid"); + return 1; + } + + if (WIFEXITED(rc)) + rc = WEXITSTATUS(rc); + else + rc = 1; /* Signal or other */ + + return rc; +} + +int kill_child_and_wait(pid_t child_pid) +{ + kill(child_pid, SIGTERM); + + return wait_for_child(child_pid); +} + +static int eat_cpu_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + volatile int i = 0; + + /* + * We are just here to eat cpu and die. So make sure we can be killed, + * and also don't do any custom SIGTERM handling. + */ + signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); + + notify_parent(write_pipe); + wait_for_parent(read_pipe); + + /* Soak up cpu forever */ + while (1) i++; + + return 0; +} + +pid_t eat_cpu(int (test_function)(void)) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + if (pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1) + return -1; + + if (pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1) + return -1; + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) + exit(eat_cpu_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) { + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + + printf("main test running as pid %d\n", getpid()); + + rc = test_function(); +out: + kill(pid, SIGKILL); + + return rc; +} + +struct addr_range libc, vdso; + +int parse_proc_maps(void) +{ + unsigned long start, end; + char execute, name[128]; + FILE *f; + int rc; + + f = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (!f) { + perror("fopen"); + return -1; + } + + do { + /* This skips line with no executable which is what we want */ + rc = fscanf(f, "%lx-%lx %*c%*c%c%*c %*x %*d:%*d %*d %127s\n", + &start, &end, &execute, name); + if (rc <= 0) + break; + + if (execute != 'x') + continue; + + if (strstr(name, "libc")) { + libc.first = start; + libc.last = end - 1; + } else if (strstr(name, "[vdso]")) { + vdso.first = start; + vdso.last = end - 1; + } + } while(1); + + fclose(f); + + return 0; +} + +#define PARANOID_PATH "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid" + +bool require_paranoia_below(int level) +{ + unsigned long current; + char *end, buf[16]; + FILE *f; + int rc; + + rc = -1; + + f = fopen(PARANOID_PATH, "r"); + if (!f) { + perror("fopen"); + goto out; + } + + if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { + printf("Couldn't read " PARANOID_PATH "?\n"); + goto out_close; + } + + current = strtoul(buf, &end, 10); + + if (end == buf) { + printf("Couldn't parse " PARANOID_PATH "?\n"); + goto out_close; + } + + if (current >= level) + goto out; + + rc = 0; +out_close: + fclose(f); +out: + return rc; +} + diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ca5d72ae3 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H +#define __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +union pipe { + struct { + int read_fd; + int write_fd; + }; + int fds[2]; +}; + +extern int pick_online_cpu(void); +extern int bind_to_cpu(int cpu); +extern int kill_child_and_wait(pid_t child_pid); +extern int wait_for_child(pid_t child_pid); +extern int sync_with_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe); +extern int wait_for_parent(union pipe read_pipe); +extern int notify_parent(union pipe write_pipe); +extern int notify_parent_of_error(union pipe write_pipe); +extern pid_t eat_cpu(int (test_function)(void)); +extern bool require_paranoia_below(int level); + +struct addr_range { + uint64_t first, last; +}; + +extern struct addr_range libc, vdso; + +int parse_proc_maps(void); + +#endif /* __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..20c1f0876 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/loop.S @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include + + .text + +FUNC_START(thirty_two_instruction_loop) + cmpdi r3,0 + beqlr + addi r4,r3,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 # 28 addi's + subi r3,r3,1 + b FUNC_NAME(thirty_two_instruction_loop) +FUNC_END(thirty_two_instruction_loop) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fddbbc9ca --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/per_event_excludes.c @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "event.h" +#include "lib.h" +#include "utils.h" + +/* + * Test that per-event excludes work. + */ + +static int per_event_excludes(void) +{ + struct event *e, events[4]; + char *platform; + int i; + + platform = (char *)get_auxv_entry(AT_BASE_PLATFORM); + FAIL_IF(!platform); + SKIP_IF(strcmp(platform, "power8") != 0); + + /* + * We need to create the events disabled, otherwise the running/enabled + * counts don't match up. + */ + e = &events[0]; + event_init_opts(e, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "instructions"); + e->attr.disabled = 1; + + e = &events[1]; + event_init_opts(e, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "instructions(k)"); + e->attr.disabled = 1; + e->attr.exclude_user = 1; + e->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + + e = &events[2]; + event_init_opts(e, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "instructions(h)"); + e->attr.disabled = 1; + e->attr.exclude_user = 1; + e->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + + e = &events[3]; + event_init_opts(e, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS, + PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, "instructions(u)"); + e->attr.disabled = 1; + e->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + e->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&events[0])); + + /* + * The open here will fail if we don't have per event exclude support, + * because the second event has an incompatible set of exclude settings + * and we're asking for the events to be in a group. + */ + for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[i], events[0].fd)); + + /* + * Even though the above will fail without per-event excludes we keep + * testing in order to be thorough. + */ + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_ENABLE); + + /* Spin for a while */ + for (i = 0; i < INT_MAX; i++) + asm volatile("" : : : "memory"); + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_EVENTS_DISABLE); + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + FAIL_IF(event_read(&events[i])); + event_report(&events[i]); + } + + /* + * We should see that all events have enabled == running. That + * shows that they were all on the PMU at once. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + FAIL_IF(events[i].result.running != events[i].result.enabled); + + /* + * We can also check that the result for instructions is >= all the + * other counts. That's because it is counting all instructions while + * the others are counting a subset. + */ + for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) + FAIL_IF(events[0].result.value < events[i].result.value); + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) + event_close(&events[i]); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(per_event_excludes, "per_event_excludes"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4cc4e31be --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +load_unaligned_zeropad diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b68c6221d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR) + +TEST_PROGS := load_unaligned_zeropad + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +$(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c + +include ../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/asm/asm-compat.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/asm/asm-compat.h new file mode 120000 index 000000000..b14255e15 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/asm/asm-compat.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../.././../../../../arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-compat.h \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/asm/ppc-opcode.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e69de29bb diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d1b647509 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +/* + * Userspace test harness for load_unaligned_zeropad. Creates two + * pages and uses mprotect to prevent access to the second page and + * a SEGV handler that walks the exception tables and runs the fixup + * routine. + * + * The results are compared against a normal load that is that is + * performed while access to the second page is enabled via mprotect. + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Anton Blanchard , IBM + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define FIXUP_SECTION ".ex_fixup" + +#include "word-at-a-time.h" + +#include "utils.h" + + +static int page_size; +static char *mem_region; + +static int protect_region(void) +{ + if (mprotect(mem_region + page_size, page_size, PROT_NONE)) { + perror("mprotect"); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int unprotect_region(void) +{ + if (mprotect(mem_region + page_size, page_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) { + perror("mprotect"); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +extern char __start___ex_table[]; +extern char __stop___ex_table[]; + +#if defined(__powerpc64__) +#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_NIP] +#elif defined(__powerpc__) +#define UCONTEXT_NIA(UC) (UC)->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[PT_NIP] +#else +#error implement UCONTEXT_NIA +#endif + +static int segv_error; + +static void segv_handler(int signr, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr) +{ + ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t *)ptr; + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)info->si_addr; + unsigned long *ip = &UCONTEXT_NIA(uc); + unsigned long *ex_p = (unsigned long *)__start___ex_table; + + while (ex_p < (unsigned long *)__stop___ex_table) { + unsigned long insn, fixup; + + insn = *ex_p++; + fixup = *ex_p++; + + if (insn == *ip) { + *ip = fixup; + return; + } + } + + printf("No exception table match for NIA %lx ADDR %lx\n", *ip, addr); + segv_error++; +} + +static void setup_segv_handler(void) +{ + struct sigaction action; + + memset(&action, 0, sizeof(action)); + action.sa_sigaction = segv_handler; + action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL); +} + +static int do_one_test(char *p, int page_offset) +{ + unsigned long should; + unsigned long got; + + FAIL_IF(unprotect_region()); + should = *(unsigned long *)p; + FAIL_IF(protect_region()); + + got = load_unaligned_zeropad(p); + + if (should != got) + printf("offset %u load_unaligned_zeropad returned 0x%lx, should be 0x%lx\n", page_offset, got, should); + + return 0; +} + +static int test_body(void) +{ + unsigned long i; + + page_size = getpagesize(); + mem_region = mmap(NULL, page_size * 2, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + + FAIL_IF(mem_region == MAP_FAILED); + + for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) + mem_region[i] = i; + + memset(mem_region+page_size, 0, page_size); + + setup_segv_handler(); + + for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) + FAIL_IF(do_one_test(mem_region+i, i)); + + FAIL_IF(segv_error); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test_body, "load_unaligned_zeropad"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/word-at-a-time.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/word-at-a-time.h new file mode 120000 index 000000000..eb74401b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/word-at-a-time.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0b43da74e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +memcmp diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2a728f4d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# The loops are all 64-bit code +CFLAGS += -m64 +CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR) + +TEST_PROGS := memcmp +EXTRA_SOURCES := memcmp_64.S ../harness.c + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +$(TEST_PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES) + +include ../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..11bece87e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc_asm.h @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#include + +#ifndef r1 +#define r1 sp +#endif + +#define _GLOBAL(A) FUNC_START(test_ ## A) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17417dd70 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp.c @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +#include +#include +#include +#include "../utils.h" + +#define SIZE 256 +#define ITERATIONS 10000 + +int test_memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n); + +/* test all offsets and lengths */ +static void test_one(char *s1, char *s2) +{ + unsigned long offset, size; + + for (offset = 0; offset < SIZE; offset++) { + for (size = 0; size < (SIZE-offset); size++) { + int x, y; + unsigned long i; + + y = memcmp(s1+offset, s2+offset, size); + x = test_memcmp(s1+offset, s2+offset, size); + + if (((x ^ y) < 0) && /* Trick to compare sign */ + ((x | y) != 0)) { /* check for zero */ + printf("memcmp returned %d, should have returned %d (offset %ld size %ld)\n", x, y, offset, size); + + for (i = offset; i < offset+size; i++) + printf("%02x ", s1[i]); + printf("\n"); + + for (i = offset; i < offset+size; i++) + printf("%02x ", s2[i]); + printf("\n"); + abort(); + } + } + } +} + +static int testcase(void) +{ + char *s1; + char *s2; + unsigned long i; + + s1 = memalign(128, SIZE); + if (!s1) { + perror("memalign"); + exit(1); + } + + s2 = memalign(128, SIZE); + if (!s2) { + perror("memalign"); + exit(1); + } + + srandom(1); + + for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) { + unsigned long j; + unsigned long change; + + for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) + s1[j] = random(); + + memcpy(s2, s1, SIZE); + + /* change one byte */ + change = random() % SIZE; + s2[change] = random() & 0xff; + + test_one(s1, s2); + } + + srandom(1); + + for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) { + unsigned long j; + unsigned long change; + + for (j = 0; j < SIZE; j++) + s1[j] = random(); + + memcpy(s2, s1, SIZE); + + /* change multiple bytes, 1/8 of total */ + for (j = 0; j < SIZE / 8; j++) { + change = random() % SIZE; + s2[change] = random() & 0xff; + } + + test_one(s1, s2); + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(testcase, "memcmp"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp_64.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp_64.S new file mode 120000 index 000000000..9bc87e438 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/memcmp_64.S @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/subunit.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/subunit.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9c6c4e901 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/subunit.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_SUBUNIT_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_SUBUNIT_H + +static inline void test_start(char *name) +{ + printf("test: %s\n", name); +} + +static inline void test_failure_detail(char *name, char *detail) +{ + printf("failure: %s [%s]\n", name, detail); +} + +static inline void test_failure(char *name) +{ + printf("failure: %s\n", name); +} + +static inline void test_error(char *name) +{ + printf("error: %s\n", name); +} + +static inline void test_skip(char *name) +{ + printf("skip: %s\n", name); +} + +static inline void test_success(char *name) +{ + printf("success: %s\n", name); +} + +static inline void test_finish(char *name, int status) +{ + if (status) + test_failure(name); + else + test_success(name); +} + +static inline void test_set_git_version(char *value) +{ + printf("tags: git_version:%s\n", value); +} + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_SUBUNIT_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89e762eab --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +switch_endian_test +check-reversed.S diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..081473db2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +PROGS := switch_endian_test + +ASFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -nostdlib -m64 + +all: $(PROGS) + +switch_endian_test: check-reversed.S + +check-reversed.o: check.o + $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy -j .text --reverse-bytes=4 -O binary $< $@ + +check-reversed.S: check-reversed.o + hexdump -v -e '/1 ".byte 0x%02X\n"' $< > $@ + +run_tests: all + @-for PROG in $(PROGS); do \ + ./$$PROG; \ + done; + +clean: + rm -f $(PROGS) *.o check-reversed.S + +.PHONY: all run_tests clean diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e2484d2c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/check.S @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +#include "common.h" + +/* + * Checks that registers contain what we expect, ie. they were not clobbered by + * the syscall. + * + * r15: pattern to check registers against. + * + * At the end r3 == 0 if everything's OK. + */ + nop # guaranteed to be illegal in reverse-endian + mr r9,r15 + cmpd r9,r3 # check r3 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,4 # check r4 + cmpd r9,r4 + bne 1f + lis r9,0x00FF # check CR + ori r9,r9,0xF000 + mfcr r10 + and r10,r10,r9 + cmpw r9,r10 + addi r9,r15,34 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,32 # check LR + mflr r10 + cmpd r9,r10 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,5 # check r5 + cmpd r9,r5 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,6 # check r6 + cmpd r9,r6 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,7 # check r7 + cmpd r9,r7 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,8 # check r8 + cmpd r9,r8 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,13 # check r13 + cmpd r9,r13 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,14 # check r14 + cmpd r9,r14 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,16 # check r16 + cmpd r9,r16 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,17 # check r17 + cmpd r9,r17 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,18 # check r18 + cmpd r9,r18 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,19 # check r19 + cmpd r9,r19 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,20 # check r20 + cmpd r9,r20 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,21 # check r21 + cmpd r9,r21 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,22 # check r22 + cmpd r9,r22 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,23 # check r23 + cmpd r9,r23 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,24 # check r24 + cmpd r9,r24 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,25 # check r25 + cmpd r9,r25 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,26 # check r26 + cmpd r9,r26 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,27 # check r27 + cmpd r9,r27 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,28 # check r28 + cmpd r9,r28 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,29 # check r29 + cmpd r9,r29 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,30 # check r30 + cmpd r9,r30 + bne 1f + addi r9,r15,31 # check r31 + cmpd r9,r31 + bne 1f + b 2f +1: mr r3, r9 + li r0, __NR_exit + sc +2: li r0, __NR_switch_endian + nop diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..69e399698 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/common.h @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +#include +#include + +#ifndef __NR_switch_endian +#define __NR_switch_endian 363 +#endif diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef7c971ab --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/switch_endian/switch_endian_test.S @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +#include "common.h" + + .data + .balign 8 +message: + .ascii "success: switch_endian_test\n\0" + + .section ".toc" + .balign 8 +pattern: + .llong 0x5555AAAA5555AAAA + + .text +FUNC_START(_start) + /* Load the pattern */ + ld r15, pattern@TOC(%r2) + + /* Setup CR, only CR2-CR4 are maintained */ + lis r3, 0x00FF + ori r3, r3, 0xF000 + mtcr r3 + + /* Load the pattern slightly modified into the registers */ + mr r3, r15 + addi r4, r15, 4 + + addi r5, r15, 32 + mtlr r5 + + addi r5, r15, 5 + addi r6, r15, 6 + addi r7, r15, 7 + addi r8, r15, 8 + + /* r9 - r12 are clobbered */ + + addi r13, r15, 13 + addi r14, r15, 14 + + /* Skip r15 we're using it */ + + addi r16, r15, 16 + addi r17, r15, 17 + addi r18, r15, 18 + addi r19, r15, 19 + addi r20, r15, 20 + addi r21, r15, 21 + addi r22, r15, 22 + addi r23, r15, 23 + addi r24, r15, 24 + addi r25, r15, 25 + addi r26, r15, 26 + addi r27, r15, 27 + addi r28, r15, 28 + addi r29, r15, 29 + addi r30, r15, 30 + addi r31, r15, 31 + + /* + * Call the syscall to switch endian. + * It clobbers r9-r12, XER, CTR and CR0-1,5-7. + */ + li r0, __NR_switch_endian + sc + +#include "check-reversed.S" + + /* Flip back, r0 already has the switch syscall number */ + .long 0x02000044 /* sc */ + +#include "check.S" + + li r0, __NR_write + li r3, 1 /* stdout */ + ld r4, message@got(%r2) + li r5, 28 /* strlen(message3) */ + sc + li r0, __NR_exit + li r3, 0 + sc + b . diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2699635d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +tm-resched-dscr +tm-syscall diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6bff955e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +TEST_PROGS := tm-resched-dscr + +all: $(TEST_PROGS) + +$(TEST_PROGS): ../harness.c + +tm-syscall: tm-syscall-asm.S +tm-syscall: CFLAGS += -mhtm + +include ../../lib.mk + +clean: + rm -f $(TEST_PROGS) *.o diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..42d4c8caa --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-resched-dscr.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* Test context switching to see if the DSCR SPR is correctly preserved + * when within a transaction. + * + * Note: We assume that the DSCR has been left at the default value (0) + * for all CPUs. + * + * Method: + * + * Set a value into the DSCR. + * + * Start a transaction, and suspend it (*). + * + * Hard loop checking to see if the transaction has become doomed. + * + * Now that we *may* have been preempted, record the DSCR and TEXASR SPRS. + * + * If the abort was because of a context switch, check the DSCR value. + * Otherwise, try again. + * + * (*) If the transaction is not suspended we can't see the problem because + * the transaction abort handler will restore the DSCR to it's checkpointed + * value before we regain control. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + +#define TBEGIN ".long 0x7C00051D ;" +#define TEND ".long 0x7C00055D ;" +#define TCHECK ".long 0x7C00059C ;" +#define TSUSPEND ".long 0x7C0005DD ;" +#define TRESUME ".long 0x7C2005DD ;" +#define SPRN_TEXASR 0x82 +#define SPRN_DSCR 0x03 + +int test_body(void) +{ + uint64_t rv, dscr1 = 1, dscr2, texasr; + + printf("Check DSCR TM context switch: "); + fflush(stdout); + for (;;) { + rv = 1; + asm __volatile__ ( + /* set a known value into the DSCR */ + "ld 3, %[dscr1];" + "mtspr %[sprn_dscr], 3;" + + /* start and suspend a transaction */ + TBEGIN + "beq 1f;" + TSUSPEND + + /* hard loop until the transaction becomes doomed */ + "2: ;" + TCHECK + "bc 4, 0, 2b;" + + /* record DSCR and TEXASR */ + "mfspr 3, %[sprn_dscr];" + "std 3, %[dscr2];" + "mfspr 3, %[sprn_texasr];" + "std 3, %[texasr];" + + TRESUME + TEND + "li %[rv], 0;" + "1: ;" + : [rv]"=r"(rv), [dscr2]"=m"(dscr2), [texasr]"=m"(texasr) + : [dscr1]"m"(dscr1) + , [sprn_dscr]"i"(SPRN_DSCR), [sprn_texasr]"i"(SPRN_TEXASR) + : "memory", "r3" + ); + assert(rv); /* make sure the transaction aborted */ + if ((texasr >> 56) != TM_CAUSE_RESCHED) { + putchar('.'); + fflush(stdout); + continue; + } + if (dscr2 != dscr1) { + printf(" FAIL\n"); + return 1; + } else { + printf(" OK\n"); + return 0; + } + } +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(test_body, "tm_resched_dscr"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..431f61ae2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall-asm.S @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +#include +#include + + .text +FUNC_START(getppid_tm_active) + tbegin. + beq 1f + li r0, __NR_getppid + sc + tend. + blr +1: + li r3, -1 + blr + +FUNC_START(getppid_tm_suspended) + tbegin. + beq 1f + li r0, __NR_getppid + tsuspend. + sc + tresume. + tend. + blr +1: + li r3, -1 + blr diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3ed8d4b25 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-syscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2015, Sam Bobroff, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + * + * Test the kernel's system call code to ensure that a system call + * made from within an active HTM transaction is aborted with the + * correct failure code. + * Conversely, ensure that a system call made from within a + * suspended transaction can succeed. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "utils.h" + +extern int getppid_tm_active(void); +extern int getppid_tm_suspended(void); + +unsigned retries = 0; + +#define TEST_DURATION 10 /* seconds */ +#define TM_RETRIES 100 + +long failure_code(void) +{ + return __builtin_get_texasru() >> 24; +} + +bool failure_is_persistent(void) +{ + return (failure_code() & TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT) == TM_CAUSE_PERSISTENT; +} + +bool failure_is_syscall(void) +{ + return (failure_code() & TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL) == TM_CAUSE_SYSCALL; +} + +pid_t getppid_tm(bool suspend) +{ + int i; + pid_t pid; + + for (i = 0; i < TM_RETRIES; i++) { + if (suspend) + pid = getppid_tm_suspended(); + else + pid = getppid_tm_active(); + + if (pid >= 0) + return pid; + + if (failure_is_persistent()) { + if (failure_is_syscall()) + return -1; + + printf("Unexpected persistent transaction failure.\n"); + printf("TEXASR 0x%016lx, TFIAR 0x%016lx.\n", + __builtin_get_texasr(), __builtin_get_tfiar()); + exit(-1); + } + + retries++; + } + + printf("Exceeded limit of %d temporary transaction failures.\n", TM_RETRIES); + printf("TEXASR 0x%016lx, TFIAR 0x%016lx.\n", + __builtin_get_texasr(), __builtin_get_tfiar()); + + exit(-1); +} + +int tm_syscall(void) +{ + unsigned count = 0; + struct timeval end, now; + + SKIP_IF(!((long)get_auxv_entry(AT_HWCAP2) & PPC_FEATURE2_HTM)); + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + printf("Testing transactional syscalls for %d seconds...\n", TEST_DURATION); + + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + now.tv_sec = TEST_DURATION; + now.tv_usec = 0; + timeradd(&end, &now, &end); + + for (count = 0; timercmp(&now, &end, <); count++) { + /* + * Test a syscall within a suspended transaction and verify + * that it succeeds. + */ + FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(true) == -1); /* Should succeed. */ + + /* + * Test a syscall within an active transaction and verify that + * it fails with the correct failure code. + */ + FAIL_IF(getppid_tm(false) != -1); /* Should fail... */ + FAIL_IF(!failure_is_persistent()); /* ...persistently... */ + FAIL_IF(!failure_is_syscall()); /* ...with code syscall. */ + gettimeofday(&now, 0); + } + + printf("%d active and suspended transactions behaved correctly.\n", count); + printf("(There were %d transaction retries.)\n", retries); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(tm_syscall, "tm_syscall"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b7d41086b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.h @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H + +#include +#include + +/* Avoid headaches with PRI?64 - just use %ll? always */ +typedef unsigned long long u64; +typedef signed long long s64; + +/* Just for familiarity */ +typedef uint32_t u32; +typedef uint16_t u16; +typedef uint8_t u8; + + +int test_harness(int (test_function)(void), char *name); +extern void *get_auxv_entry(int type); + +/* Yes, this is evil */ +#define FAIL_IF(x) \ +do { \ + if ((x)) { \ + fprintf(stderr, \ + "[FAIL] Test FAILED on line %d\n", __LINE__); \ + return 1; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* The test harness uses this, yes it's gross */ +#define MAGIC_SKIP_RETURN_VALUE 99 + +#define SKIP_IF(x) \ +do { \ + if ((x)) { \ + fprintf(stderr, \ + "[SKIP] Test skipped on line %d\n", __LINE__); \ + return MAGIC_SKIP_RETURN_VALUE; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define _str(s) #s +#define str(s) _str(s) + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_UTILS_H */ diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7c0439501 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +test-vphn diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e539f775f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +PROG := test-vphn + +CFLAGS += -m64 + +all: $(PROG) + +$(PROG): ../harness.c + +run_tests: all + ./$(PROG) + +clean: + rm -f $(PROG) + +.PHONY: all run_tests clean diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5742f6876 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/test-vphn.c @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +#include +#include +#include "utils.h" +#include "subunit.h" + +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +#define cpu_to_be32(x) bswap_32(x) +#define be32_to_cpu(x) bswap_32(x) +#define be16_to_cpup(x) bswap_16(*x) +#define cpu_to_be64(x) bswap_64(x) +#else +#define cpu_to_be32(x) (x) +#define be32_to_cpu(x) (x) +#define be16_to_cpup(x) (*x) +#define cpu_to_be64(x) (x) +#endif + +#include "vphn.c" + +static struct test { + char *descr; + long input[VPHN_REGISTER_COUNT]; + u32 expected[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE]; +} all_tests[] = { + { + "vphn: no data", + { + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000000 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 1 x 16-bit value", + { + 0x8001ffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000001, + 0x00000001 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 2 x 16-bit values", + { + 0x80018002ffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000002, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 3 x 16-bit values", + { + 0x800180028003ffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000003, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 4 x 16-bit values", + { + 0x8001800280038004, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000004, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004 + } + }, + { + /* Parsing the next 16-bit value out of the next 64-bit input + * value. + */ + "vphn: 5 x 16-bit values", + { + 0x8001800280038004, + 0x8005ffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + }, + { + 0x00000005, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004, + 0x00000005 + } + }, + { + /* Parse at most 6 x 64-bit input values */ + "vphn: 24 x 16-bit values", + { + 0x8001800280038004, + 0x8005800680078008, + 0x8009800a800b800c, + 0x800d800e800f8010, + 0x8011801280138014, + 0x8015801680178018 + }, + { + 0x00000018, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004, + 0x00000005, + 0x00000006, + 0x00000007, + 0x00000008, + 0x00000009, + 0x0000000a, + 0x0000000b, + 0x0000000c, + 0x0000000d, + 0x0000000e, + 0x0000000f, + 0x00000010, + 0x00000011, + 0x00000012, + 0x00000013, + 0x00000014, + 0x00000015, + 0x00000016, + 0x00000017, + 0x00000018 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 1 x 32-bit value", + { + 0x00000001ffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000001, + 0x00000001 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 2 x 32-bit values", + { + 0x0000000100000002, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000002, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002 + } + }, + { + /* Parsing the next 32-bit value out of the next 64-bit input + * value. + */ + "vphn: 3 x 32-bit values", + { + 0x0000000100000002, + 0x00000003ffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000003, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003 + } + }, + { + /* Parse at most 6 x 64-bit input values */ + "vphn: 12 x 32-bit values", + { + 0x0000000100000002, + 0x0000000300000004, + 0x0000000500000006, + 0x0000000700000008, + 0x000000090000000a, + 0x0000000b0000000c + }, + { + 0x0000000c, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004, + 0x00000005, + 0x00000006, + 0x00000007, + 0x00000008, + 0x00000009, + 0x0000000a, + 0x0000000b, + 0x0000000c + } + }, + { + "vphn: 16-bit value followed by 32-bit value", + { + 0x800100000002ffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000002, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002 + } + }, + { + "vphn: 32-bit value followed by 16-bit value", + { + 0x000000018002ffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000002, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002 + } + }, + { + /* Parse a 32-bit value split accross two consecutives 64-bit + * input values. + */ + "vphn: 16-bit value followed by 2 x 32-bit values", + { + 0x8001000000020000, + 0x0003ffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000003, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004, + 0x00000005 + } + }, + { + /* The lower bits in 0x0001ffff don't get mixed up with the + * 0xffff terminator. + */ + "vphn: 32-bit value has all ones in 16 lower bits", + { + 0x0001ffff80028003, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff, + 0xffffffffffffffff + }, + { + 0x00000003, + 0x0001ffff, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003 + } + }, + { + /* The following input doesn't follow the specification. + */ + "vphn: last 32-bit value is truncated", + { + 0x0000000100000002, + 0x0000000300000004, + 0x0000000500000006, + 0x0000000700000008, + 0x000000090000000a, + 0x0000000b800c2bad + }, + { + 0x0000000c, + 0x00000001, + 0x00000002, + 0x00000003, + 0x00000004, + 0x00000005, + 0x00000006, + 0x00000007, + 0x00000008, + 0x00000009, + 0x0000000a, + 0x0000000b, + 0x0000000c + } + }, + { + "vphn: garbage after terminator", + { + 0xffff2bad2bad2bad, + 0x2bad2bad2bad2bad, + 0x2bad2bad2bad2bad, + 0x2bad2bad2bad2bad, + 0x2bad2bad2bad2bad, + 0x2bad2bad2bad2bad + }, + { + 0x00000000 + } + }, + { + NULL + } +}; + +static int test_one(struct test *test) +{ + __be32 output[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE] = { 0 }; + int i, len; + + vphn_unpack_associativity(test->input, output); + + len = be32_to_cpu(output[0]); + if (len != test->expected[0]) { + printf("expected %d elements, got %d\n", test->expected[0], + len); + return 1; + } + + for (i = 1; i < len; i++) { + u32 val = be32_to_cpu(output[i]); + if (val != test->expected[i]) { + printf("element #%d is 0x%x, should be 0x%x\n", i, val, + test->expected[i]); + return 1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int test_vphn(void) +{ + static struct test *test; + + for (test = all_tests; test->descr; test++) { + int ret; + + ret = test_one(test); + test_finish(test->descr, ret); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + return test_harness(test_vphn, "test-vphn"); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.c new file mode 120000 index 000000000..186b906e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.c \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.h b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.h new file mode 120000 index 000000000..7131efe38 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/vphn/vphn.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../../../arch/powerpc/mm/vphn.h \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..453927fea --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +CFLAGS += -iquote../../../../include/uapi -Wall +peeksiginfo: peeksiginfo.c + +all: peeksiginfo + +clean: + rm -f peeksiginfo + +TEST_PROGS := peeksiginfo + +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c34cd8ac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/peeksiginfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "linux/ptrace.h" + +static int sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, int sig, siginfo_t *uinfo) +{ + return syscall(SYS_rt_sigqueueinfo, tgid, sig, uinfo); +} + +static int sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t tid, + int sig, siginfo_t *uinfo) +{ + return syscall(SYS_rt_tgsigqueueinfo, tgid, tid, sig, uinfo); +} + +static int sys_ptrace(int request, pid_t pid, void *addr, void *data) +{ + return syscall(SYS_ptrace, request, pid, addr, data); +} + +#define SIGNR 10 +#define TEST_SICODE_PRIV -1 +#define TEST_SICODE_SHARE -2 + +#ifndef PAGE_SIZE +#define PAGE_SIZE sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) +#endif + +#define err(fmt, ...) \ + fprintf(stderr, \ + "Error (%s:%d): " fmt, \ + __FILE__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +static int check_error_paths(pid_t child) +{ + struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg; + int ret, exit_code = -1; + void *addr_rw, *addr_ro; + + /* + * Allocate two contiguous pages. The first one is for read-write, + * another is for read-only. + */ + addr_rw = mmap(NULL, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (addr_rw == MAP_FAILED) { + err("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + return 1; + } + + addr_ro = mmap(addr_rw + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED, -1, 0); + if (addr_ro == MAP_FAILED) { + err("mmap() failed: %m\n"); + goto out; + } + + arg.nr = SIGNR; + arg.off = 0; + + /* Unsupported flags */ + arg.flags = ~0; + ret = sys_ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO, child, &arg, addr_rw); + if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) { + err("sys_ptrace() returns %d (expected -1)," + " errno %d (expected %d): %m\n", + ret, errno, EINVAL); + goto out; + } + arg.flags = 0; + + /* A part of the buffer is read-only */ + ret = sys_ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO, child, &arg, + addr_ro - sizeof(siginfo_t) * 2); + if (ret != 2) { + err("sys_ptrace() returns %d (expected 2): %m\n", ret); + goto out; + } + + /* Read-only buffer */ + ret = sys_ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO, child, &arg, addr_ro); + if (ret != -1 && errno != EFAULT) { + err("sys_ptrace() returns %d (expected -1)," + " errno %d (expected %d): %m\n", + ret, errno, EFAULT); + goto out; + } + + exit_code = 0; +out: + munmap(addr_rw, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); + return exit_code; +} + +int check_direct_path(pid_t child, int shared, int nr) +{ + struct ptrace_peeksiginfo_args arg = {.flags = 0, .nr = nr, .off = 0}; + int i, j, ret, exit_code = -1; + siginfo_t siginfo[SIGNR]; + int si_code; + + if (shared == 1) { + arg.flags = PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO_SHARED; + si_code = TEST_SICODE_SHARE; + } else { + arg.flags = 0; + si_code = TEST_SICODE_PRIV; + } + + for (i = 0; i < SIGNR; ) { + arg.off = i; + ret = sys_ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKSIGINFO, child, &arg, siginfo); + if (ret == -1) { + err("ptrace() failed: %m\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (ret == 0) + break; + + for (j = 0; j < ret; j++, i++) { + if (siginfo[j].si_code == si_code && + siginfo[j].si_int == i) + continue; + + err("%d: Wrong siginfo i=%d si_code=%d si_int=%d\n", + shared, i, siginfo[j].si_code, siginfo[j].si_int); + goto out; + } + } + + if (i != SIGNR) { + err("Only %d signals were read\n", i); + goto out; + } + + exit_code = 0; +out: + return exit_code; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + siginfo_t siginfo[SIGNR]; + int i, exit_code = 1; + sigset_t blockmask; + pid_t child; + + sigemptyset(&blockmask); + sigaddset(&blockmask, SIGRTMIN); + sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blockmask, NULL); + + child = fork(); + if (child == -1) { + err("fork() failed: %m"); + return 1; + } else if (child == 0) { + pid_t ppid = getppid(); + while (1) { + if (ppid != getppid()) + break; + sleep(1); + } + return 1; + } + + /* Send signals in process-wide and per-thread queues */ + for (i = 0; i < SIGNR; i++) { + siginfo->si_code = TEST_SICODE_SHARE; + siginfo->si_int = i; + sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(child, SIGRTMIN, siginfo); + + siginfo->si_code = TEST_SICODE_PRIV; + siginfo->si_int = i; + sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(child, child, SIGRTMIN, siginfo); + } + + if (sys_ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, child, NULL, NULL) == -1) + return 1; + + waitpid(child, NULL, 0); + + /* Dump signals one by one*/ + if (check_direct_path(child, 0, 1)) + goto out; + /* Dump all signals for one call */ + if (check_direct_path(child, 0, SIGNR)) + goto out; + + /* + * Dump signal from the process-wide queue. + * The number of signals is not multible to the buffer size + */ + if (check_direct_path(child, 1, 3)) + goto out; + + if (check_error_paths(child)) + goto out; + + printf("PASS\n"); + exit_code = 0; +out: + if (sys_ptrace(PTRACE_KILL, child, NULL, NULL) == -1) + return 1; + + waitpid(child, NULL, 0); + + return exit_code; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..05838f6f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +initrd +linux-2.6 +b[0-9]* +rcu-test-image +res +*.swp diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..56f51ae13 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# Usage: config2frag.sh < .config > configfrag +# +# Converts the "# CONFIG_XXX is not set" to "CONFIG_XXX=n" so that the +# resulting file becomes a legitimate Kconfig fragment. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +LANG=C sed -e 's/^# CONFIG_\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\) is not set$/CONFIG_\1=n/' diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configNR_CPUS.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configNR_CPUS.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..43540f182 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configNR_CPUS.sh @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Extract the number of CPUs expected from the specified Kconfig-file +# fragment by checking CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_NR_CPUS. If the specified +# file gives no clue, base the number on the number of idle CPUs on +# the system. +# +# Usage: configNR_CPUS.sh config-frag +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +cf=$1 +if test ! -r $cf +then + echo Unreadable config fragment $cf 1>&2 + exit -1 +fi +if grep -q '^CONFIG_SMP=n$' $cf +then + echo 1 + exit 0 +fi +if grep -q '^CONFIG_NR_CPUS=' $cf +then + grep '^CONFIG_NR_CPUS=' $cf | + sed -e 's/^CONFIG_NR_CPUS=\([0-9]*\).*$/\1/' + exit 0 +fi +cpus2use.sh diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..eee31e261 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# Usage: configcheck.sh .config .config-template +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +T=/tmp/abat-chk-config.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T + +cat $1 > $T/.config + +cat $2 | sed -e 's/\(.*\)=n/# \1 is not set/' -e 's/^#CHECK#//' | +awk ' +BEGIN { + print "if grep -q \"" $0 "\" < '"$T/.config"'"; + print "then"; + print "\t:"; + print "else"; + if ($1 == "#") { + print "\tif grep -q \"" $2 "\" < '"$T/.config"'"; + print "\tthen"; + print "\t\tif test \"$firsttime\" = \"\"" + print "\t\tthen" + print "\t\t\tfirsttime=1" + print "\t\tfi" + print "\t\techo \":" $2 ": improperly set\""; + print "\telse"; + print "\t\t:"; + print "\tfi"; + } else { + print "\tif test \"$firsttime\" = \"\"" + print "\tthen" + print "\t\tfirsttime=1" + print "\tfi" + print "\techo \":" $0 ": improperly set\""; + } + print "fi"; + }' | sh diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..15f1a17ca --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Usage: configinit.sh config-spec-file [ build output dir ] +# +# Create a .config file from the spec file. Run from the kernel source tree. +# Exits with 0 if all went well, with 1 if all went well but the config +# did not match, and some other number for other failures. +# +# The first argument is the .config specification file, which contains +# desired settings, for example, "CONFIG_NO_HZ=y". For best results, +# this should be a full pathname. +# +# The second argument is a optional path to a build output directory, +# for example, "O=/tmp/foo". If this argument is omitted, the .config +# file will be generated directly in the current directory. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +T=/tmp/configinit.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T + +# Capture config spec file. + +c=$1 +buildloc=$2 +builddir= +if test -n $buildloc +then + if echo $buildloc | grep -q '^O=' + then + builddir=`echo $buildloc | sed -e 's/^O=//'` + if test ! -d $builddir + then + mkdir $builddir + fi + else + echo Bad build directory: \"$builddir\" + exit 2 + fi +fi + +sed -e 's/^\(CONFIG[0-9A-Z_]*\)=.*$/grep -v "^# \1" |/' < $c > $T/u.sh +sed -e 's/^\(CONFIG[0-9A-Z_]*=\).*$/grep -v \1 |/' < $c >> $T/u.sh +grep '^grep' < $T/u.sh > $T/upd.sh +echo "cat - $c" >> $T/upd.sh +make mrproper +make $buildloc distclean > $builddir/Make.distclean 2>&1 +make $buildloc $TORTURE_DEFCONFIG > $builddir/Make.defconfig.out 2>&1 +mv $builddir/.config $builddir/.config.sav +sh $T/upd.sh < $builddir/.config.sav > $builddir/.config +cp $builddir/.config $builddir/.config.new +yes '' | make $buildloc oldconfig > $builddir/Make.modconfig.out 2>&1 + +# verify new config matches specification. +configcheck.sh $builddir/.config $c + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..bb99cde3f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/cpus2use.sh @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Get an estimate of how CPU-hoggy to be. +# +# Usage: cpus2use.sh +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +ncpus=`grep '^processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l` +idlecpus=`mpstat | tail -1 | \ + awk -v ncpus=$ncpus '{ print ncpus * ($7 + $NF) / 100 }'` +awk -v ncpus=$ncpus -v idlecpus=$idlecpus < /dev/null ' +BEGIN { + cpus2use = idlecpus; + if (cpus2use < 1) + cpus2use = 1; + if (cpus2use < ncpus / 10) + cpus2use = ncpus / 10; + if (cpus2use == int(cpus2use)) + cpus2use = int(cpus2use) + else + cpus2use = int(cpus2use) + 1 + print cpus2use; +}' + diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b325470c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Shell functions for the rest of the scripts. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +# bootparam_hotplug_cpu bootparam-string +# +# Returns 1 if the specified boot-parameter string tells rcutorture to +# test CPU-hotplug operations. +bootparam_hotplug_cpu () { + echo "$1" | grep -q "rcutorture\.onoff_" +} + +# checkarg --argname argtype $# arg mustmatch cannotmatch +# +# Checks the specified argument "arg" against the mustmatch and cannotmatch +# patterns. +checkarg () { + if test $3 -le 1 + then + echo $1 needs argument $2 matching \"$5\" + usage + fi + if echo "$4" | grep -q -e "$5" + then + : + else + echo $1 $2 \"$4\" must match \"$5\" + usage + fi + if echo "$4" | grep -q -e "$6" + then + echo $1 $2 \"$4\" must not match \"$6\" + usage + fi +} + +# configfrag_boot_params bootparam-string config-fragment-file +# +# Adds boot parameters from the .boot file, if any. +configfrag_boot_params () { + if test -r "$2.boot" + then + echo $1 `grep -v '^#' "$2.boot" | tr '\012' ' '` + else + echo $1 + fi +} + +# configfrag_boot_cpus bootparam-string config-fragment-file config-cpus +# +# Decreases number of CPUs based on any maxcpus= boot parameters specified. +configfrag_boot_cpus () { + local bootargs="`configfrag_boot_params "$1" "$2"`" + local maxcpus + if echo "${bootargs}" | grep -q 'maxcpus=[0-9]' + then + maxcpus="`echo "${bootargs}" | sed -e 's/^.*maxcpus=\([0-9]*\).*$/\1/'`" + if test "$3" -gt "$maxcpus" + then + echo $maxcpus + else + echo $3 + fi + else + echo $3 + fi +} + +# configfrag_hotplug_cpu config-fragment-file +# +# Returns 1 if the config fragment specifies hotplug CPU. +configfrag_hotplug_cpu () { + if test ! -r "$1" + then + echo Unreadable config fragment "$1" 1>&2 + exit -1 + fi + grep -q '^CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y$' "$1" +} + +# identify_boot_image qemu-cmd +# +# Returns the relative path to the kernel build image. This will be +# arch//boot/bzImage unless overridden with the TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE +# environment variable. +identify_boot_image () { + if test -n "$TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE" + then + echo $TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE + else + case "$1" in + qemu-system-x86_64|qemu-system-i386) + echo arch/x86/boot/bzImage + ;; + qemu-system-ppc64) + echo arch/powerpc/boot/bzImage + ;; + *) + echo "" + ;; + esac + fi +} + +# identify_qemu builddir +# +# Returns our best guess as to which qemu command is appropriate for +# the kernel at hand. Override with the TORTURE_QEMU_CMD environment variable. +identify_qemu () { + local u="`file "$1"`" + if test -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_CMD" + then + echo $TORTURE_QEMU_CMD + elif echo $u | grep -q x86-64 + then + echo qemu-system-x86_64 + elif echo $u | grep -q "Intel 80386" + then + echo qemu-system-i386 + elif uname -a | grep -q ppc64 + then + echo qemu-system-ppc64 + else + echo Cannot figure out what qemu command to use! 1>&2 + echo file $1 output: $u + # Usually this will be one of /usr/bin/qemu-system-* + # Use TORTURE_QEMU_CMD environment variable or appropriate + # argument to top-level script. + exit 1 + fi +} + +# identify_qemu_append qemu-cmd +# +# Output arguments for the qemu "-append" string based on CPU type +# and the TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE environment variable. +identify_qemu_append () { + case "$1" in + qemu-system-x86_64|qemu-system-i386) + echo noapic selinux=0 initcall_debug debug + ;; + esac + if test -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE" + then + echo root=/dev/sda + else + echo console=ttyS0 + fi +} + +# identify_qemu_args qemu-cmd serial-file +# +# Output arguments for qemu arguments based on the TORTURE_QEMU_MAC +# and TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE environment variables. +identify_qemu_args () { + case "$1" in + qemu-system-x86_64|qemu-system-i386) + ;; + qemu-system-ppc64) + echo -enable-kvm -M pseries -cpu POWER7 -nodefaults + echo -device spapr-vscsi + if test -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE" -a -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_MAC" + then + echo -device spapr-vlan,netdev=net0,mac=$TORTURE_QEMU_MAC + echo -netdev bridge,br=br0,id=net0 + elif test -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE" + then + echo -net nic -net user + fi + ;; + esac + if test -n "$TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE" + then + echo -monitor stdio -serial pty -S + else + echo -serial file:$2 + fi +} + +# identify_qemu_vcpus +# +# Returns the number of virtual CPUs available to the aggregate of the +# guest OSes. +identify_qemu_vcpus () { + lscpu | grep '^CPU(s):' | sed -e 's/CPU(s)://' +} + +# print_bug +# +# Prints "BUG: " in red followed by remaining arguments +print_bug () { + printf '\033[031mBUG: \033[m' + echo $* +} + +# print_warning +# +# Prints "WARNING: " in yellow followed by remaining arguments +print_warning () { + printf '\033[033mWARNING: \033[m' + echo $* +} + +# specify_qemu_cpus qemu-cmd qemu-args #cpus +# +# Appends a string containing "-smp XXX" to qemu-args, unless the incoming +# qemu-args already contains "-smp". +specify_qemu_cpus () { + local nt; + + if echo $2 | grep -q -e -smp + then + echo $2 + else + case "$1" in + qemu-system-x86_64|qemu-system-i386) + echo $2 -smp $3 + ;; + qemu-system-ppc64) + nt="`lscpu | grep '^NUMA node0' | sed -e 's/^[^,]*,\([0-9]*\),.*$/\1/'`" + echo $2 -smp cores=`expr \( $3 + $nt - 1 \) / $nt`,threads=$nt + ;; + esac + fi +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..00cb0db26 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Build a kvm-ready Linux kernel from the tree in the current directory. +# +# Usage: kvm-build.sh config-template build-dir more-configs +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +config_template=${1} +if test -z "$config_template" -o ! -f "$config_template" -o ! -r "$config_template" +then + echo "kvm-build.sh :$config_template: Not a readable file" + exit 1 +fi +builddir=${2} +if test -z "$builddir" -o ! -d "$builddir" -o ! -w "$builddir" +then + echo "kvm-build.sh :$builddir: Not a writable directory, cannot build into it" + exit 1 +fi +moreconfigs=${3} +if test -z "$moreconfigs" -o ! -r "$moreconfigs" +then + echo "kvm-build.sh :$moreconfigs: Not a readable file" + exit 1 +fi + +T=/tmp/test-linux.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T + +grep -v 'CONFIG_[A-Z]*_TORTURE_TEST' < ${config_template} > $T/config +cat << ___EOF___ >> $T/config +CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="$TORTURE_INITRD" +CONFIG_VIRTIO_PCI=y +CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y +___EOF___ +cat $moreconfigs >> $T/config + +configinit.sh $T/config O=$builddir +retval=$? +if test $retval -gt 1 +then + exit 2 +fi +ncpus=`cpus2use.sh` +make O=$builddir -j$ncpus $TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG > $builddir/Make.out 2>&1 +retval=$? +if test $retval -ne 0 || grep "rcu[^/]*": < $builddir/Make.out | egrep -q "Stop|Error|error:|warning:" || egrep -q "Stop|Error|error:" < $builddir/Make.out +then + echo Kernel build error + egrep "Stop|Error|error:|warning:" < $builddir/Make.out + echo Run aborted. + exit 3 +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..43f764098 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Analyze a given results directory for locktorture progress. +# +# Usage: kvm-recheck-lock.sh resdir +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +i="$1" +if test -d $i +then + : +else + echo Unreadable results directory: $i + exit 1 +fi + +configfile=`echo $i | sed -e 's/^.*\///'` +ncs=`grep "Writes: Total:" $i/console.log 2> /dev/null | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^.* Total: //' -e 's/ .*$//'` +if test -z "$ncs" +then + echo "$configfile -------" +else + title="$configfile ------- $ncs acquisitions/releases" + dur=`sed -e 's/^.* locktorture.shutdown_secs=//' -e 's/ .*$//' < $i/qemu-cmd 2> /dev/null` + if test -z "$dur" + then + : + else + ncsps=`awk -v ncs=$ncs -v dur=$dur ' + BEGIN { print ncs / dur }' < /dev/null` + title="$title ($ncsps per second)" + fi + echo $title +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..559e01ac8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Analyze a given results directory for rcutorture progress. +# +# Usage: kvm-recheck-rcu.sh resdir +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +i="$1" +if test -d $i +then + : +else + echo Unreadable results directory: $i + exit 1 +fi +. tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh + +configfile=`echo $i | sed -e 's/^.*\///'` +ngps=`grep ver: $i/console.log 2> /dev/null | tail -1 | sed -e 's/^.* ver: //' -e 's/ .*$//'` +if test -z "$ngps" +then + echo "$configfile -------" +else + title="$configfile ------- $ngps grace periods" + dur=`sed -e 's/^.* rcutorture.shutdown_secs=//' -e 's/ .*$//' < $i/qemu-cmd 2> /dev/null` + if test -z "$dur" + then + : + else + ngpsps=`awk -v ngps=$ngps -v dur=$dur ' + BEGIN { print ngps / dur }' < /dev/null` + title="$title ($ngpsps per second)" + fi + echo $title + nclosecalls=`grep --binary-files=text 'torture: Reader Batch' $i/console.log | tail -1 | awk '{for (i=NF-8;i<=NF;i++) sum+=$i; } END {print sum}'` + if test -z "$nclosecalls" + then + exit 0 + fi + if test "$nclosecalls" -eq 0 + then + exit 0 + fi + # Compute number of close calls per tenth of an hour + nclosecalls10=`awk -v nclosecalls=$nclosecalls -v dur=$dur 'BEGIN { print int(nclosecalls * 36000 / dur) }' < /dev/null` + if test $nclosecalls10 -gt 5 -a $nclosecalls -gt 1 + then + print_bug $nclosecalls "Reader Batch close calls in" $(($dur/60)) minute run: $i + else + print_warning $nclosecalls "Reader Batch close calls in" $(($dur/60)) minute run: $i + fi +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..4f5b20f36 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Given the results directories for previous KVM-based torture runs, +# check the build and console output for errors. Given a directory +# containing results directories, this recursively checks them all. +# +# Usage: kvm-recheck.sh resdir ... +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +PATH=`pwd`/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin:$PATH; export PATH +. tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh +for rd in "$@" +do + firsttime=1 + dirs=`find $rd -name Make.defconfig.out -print | sort | sed -e 's,/[^/]*$,,' | sort -u` + for i in $dirs + do + if test -n "$firsttime" + then + firsttime="" + resdir=`echo $i | sed -e 's,/$,,' -e 's,/[^/]*$,,'` + head -1 $resdir/log + fi + TORTURE_SUITE="`cat $i/../TORTURE_SUITE`" + kvm-recheck-${TORTURE_SUITE}.sh $i + if test -f "$i/console.log" + then + configcheck.sh $i/.config $i/ConfigFragment + parse-build.sh $i/Make.out $configfile + parse-torture.sh $i/console.log $configfile + parse-console.sh $i/console.log $configfile + if test -r $i/Warnings + then + cat $i/Warnings + fi + else + if test -f "$i/qemu-cmd" + then + print_bug qemu failed + echo " $i" + elif test -f "$i/buildonly" + then + echo Build-only run, no boot/test + configcheck.sh $i/.config $i/ConfigFragment + parse-build.sh $i/Make.out $configfile + else + print_bug Build failed + echo " $i" + fi + fi + done +done diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..5236e0739 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Run a kvm-based test of the specified tree on the specified configs. +# Fully automated run and error checking, no graphics console. +# +# Execute this in the source tree. Do not run it as a background task +# because qemu does not seem to like that much. +# +# Usage: kvm-test-1-run.sh config builddir resdir minutes qemu-args boot_args +# +# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk -nographic", along with +# arguments specifying the number of CPUs and other +# options generated from the underlying CPU architecture. +# boot_args defaults to value returned by the per_version_boot_params +# shell function. +# +# Anything you specify for either qemu-args or boot_args is appended to +# the default values. The "-smp" value is deduced from the contents of +# the config fragment. +# +# More sophisticated argument parsing is clearly needed. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +grace=120 + +T=/tmp/kvm-test-1-run.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +touch $T + +. $KVM/bin/functions.sh +. $CONFIGFRAG/ver_functions.sh + +config_template=${1} +config_dir=`echo $config_template | sed -e 's,/[^/]*$,,'` +title=`echo $config_template | sed -e 's/^.*\///'` +builddir=${2} +if test -z "$builddir" -o ! -d "$builddir" -o ! -w "$builddir" +then + echo "kvm-test-1-run.sh :$builddir: Not a writable directory, cannot build into it" + exit 1 +fi +resdir=${3} +if test -z "$resdir" -o ! -d "$resdir" -o ! -w "$resdir" +then + echo "kvm-test-1-run.sh :$resdir: Not a writable directory, cannot store results into it" + exit 1 +fi +cp $config_template $resdir/ConfigFragment +echo ' ---' `date`: Starting build +echo ' ---' Kconfig fragment at: $config_template >> $resdir/log +if test -r "$config_dir/CFcommon" +then + cat < $config_dir/CFcommon >> $T +fi +# Optimizations below this point +# CONFIG_USB=n +# CONFIG_SECURITY=n +# CONFIG_NFS_FS=n +# CONFIG_SOUND=n +# CONFIG_INPUT_JOYSTICK=n +# CONFIG_INPUT_TABLET=n +# CONFIG_INPUT_TOUCHSCREEN=n +# CONFIG_INPUT_MISC=n +# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE=n +# # CONFIG_NET=n # disables console access, so accept the slower build. +# CONFIG_SCSI=n +# CONFIG_ATA=n +# CONFIG_FAT_FS=n +# CONFIG_MSDOS_FS=n +# CONFIG_VFAT_FS=n +# CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=n +# CONFIG_QUOTA=n +# CONFIG_HID=n +# CONFIG_CRYPTO=n +# CONFIG_PCCARD=n +# CONFIG_PCMCIA=n +# CONFIG_CARDBUS=n +# CONFIG_YENTA=n +if kvm-build.sh $config_template $builddir $T +then + QEMU="`identify_qemu $builddir/vmlinux`" + BOOT_IMAGE="`identify_boot_image $QEMU`" + cp $builddir/Make*.out $resdir + cp $builddir/.config $resdir + if test -n "$BOOT_IMAGE" + then + cp $builddir/$BOOT_IMAGE $resdir + else + echo No identifiable boot image, not running KVM, see $resdir. + echo Do the torture scripts know about your architecture? + fi + parse-build.sh $resdir/Make.out $title + if test -f $builddir.wait + then + mv $builddir.wait $builddir.ready + fi +else + cp $builddir/Make*.out $resdir + cp $builddir/.config $resdir || : + echo Build failed, not running KVM, see $resdir. + if test -f $builddir.wait + then + mv $builddir.wait $builddir.ready + fi + exit 1 +fi +while test -f $builddir.ready +do + sleep 1 +done +minutes=$4 +seconds=$(($minutes * 60)) +qemu_args=$5 +boot_args=$6 + +cd $KVM +kstarttime=`awk 'BEGIN { print systime() }' < /dev/null` +if test -z "$TORTURE_BUILDONLY" +then + echo ' ---' `date`: Starting kernel +fi + +# Generate -smp qemu argument. +qemu_args="-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk -nographic $qemu_args" +cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $config_template` +cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$boot_args" "$config_template" "$cpu_count"` +vcpus=`identify_qemu_vcpus` +if test $cpu_count -gt $vcpus +then + echo CPU count limited from $cpu_count to $vcpus + touch $resdir/Warnings + echo CPU count limited from $cpu_count to $vcpus >> $resdir/Warnings + cpu_count=$vcpus +fi +qemu_args="`specify_qemu_cpus "$QEMU" "$qemu_args" "$cpu_count"`" + +# Generate architecture-specific and interaction-specific qemu arguments +qemu_args="$qemu_args `identify_qemu_args "$QEMU" "$builddir/console.log"`" + +# Generate qemu -append arguments +qemu_append="`identify_qemu_append "$QEMU"`" + +# Pull in Kconfig-fragment boot parameters +boot_args="`configfrag_boot_params "$boot_args" "$config_template"`" +# Generate kernel-version-specific boot parameters +boot_args="`per_version_boot_params "$boot_args" $builddir/.config $seconds`" + +if test -n "$TORTURE_BUILDONLY" +then + echo Build-only run specified, boot/test omitted. + touch $resdir/buildonly + exit 0 +fi +echo "NOTE: $QEMU either did not run or was interactive" > $builddir/console.log +echo $QEMU $qemu_args -m 512 -kernel $resdir/bzImage -append \"$qemu_append $boot_args\" > $resdir/qemu-cmd +( $QEMU $qemu_args -m 512 -kernel $resdir/bzImage -append "$qemu_append $boot_args"; echo $? > $resdir/qemu-retval ) & +qemu_pid=$! +commandcompleted=0 +echo Monitoring qemu job at pid $qemu_pid +while : +do + kruntime=`awk 'BEGIN { print systime() - '"$kstarttime"' }' < /dev/null` + if kill -0 $qemu_pid > /dev/null 2>&1 + then + if test $kruntime -ge $seconds + then + break; + fi + sleep 1 + else + commandcompleted=1 + if test $kruntime -lt $seconds + then + echo Completed in $kruntime vs. $seconds >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1 + grep "^(qemu) qemu:" $resdir/kvm-test-1-run.sh.out >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1 + killpid="`sed -n "s/^(qemu) qemu: terminating on signal [0-9]* from pid \([0-9]*\).*$/\1/p" $resdir/Warnings`" + if test -n "$killpid" + then + echo "ps -fp $killpid" >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1 + ps -fp $killpid >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1 + fi + else + echo ' ---' `date`: Kernel done + fi + break + fi +done +if test $commandcompleted -eq 0 +then + echo Grace period for qemu job at pid $qemu_pid + while : + do + kruntime=`awk 'BEGIN { print systime() - '"$kstarttime"' }' < /dev/null` + if kill -0 $qemu_pid > /dev/null 2>&1 + then + : + else + break + fi + if test $kruntime -ge $((seconds + grace)) + then + echo "!!! PID $qemu_pid hung at $kruntime vs. $seconds seconds" >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1 + kill -KILL $qemu_pid + break + fi + sleep 1 + done +fi + +cp $builddir/console.log $resdir +parse-torture.sh $resdir/console.log $title +parse-console.sh $resdir/console.log $title diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..dd2812ceb --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Run a series of 14 tests under KVM. These are not particularly +# well-selected or well-tuned, but are the current set. Run from the +# top level of the source tree. +# +# Edit the definitions below to set the locations of the various directories, +# as well as the test duration. +# +# Usage: kvm.sh [ options ] +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +scriptname=$0 +args="$*" + +T=/tmp/kvm.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T + +dur=30 +dryrun="" +KVM="`pwd`/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture"; export KVM +PATH=${KVM}/bin:$PATH; export PATH +TORTURE_DEFCONFIG=defconfig +TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE="" +TORTURE_INITRD="$KVM/initrd"; export TORTURE_INITRD +TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG="" +TORTURE_SUITE=rcu +resdir="" +configs="" +cpus=0 +ds=`date +%Y.%m.%d-%H:%M:%S` + +. functions.sh + +usage () { + echo "Usage: $scriptname optional arguments:" + echo " --bootargs kernel-boot-arguments" + echo " --bootimage relative-path-to-kernel-boot-image" + echo " --buildonly" + echo " --configs \"config-file list\"" + echo " --cpus N" + echo " --datestamp string" + echo " --defconfig string" + echo " --dryrun sched|script" + echo " --duration minutes" + echo " --interactive" + echo " --kmake-arg kernel-make-arguments" + echo " --mac nn:nn:nn:nn:nn:nn" + echo " --no-initrd" + echo " --qemu-args qemu-system-..." + echo " --qemu-cmd qemu-system-..." + echo " --results absolute-pathname" + echo " --torture rcu" + exit 1 +} + +while test $# -gt 0 +do + case "$1" in + --bootargs) + checkarg --bootargs "(list of kernel boot arguments)" "$#" "$2" '.*' '^--' + TORTURE_BOOTARGS="$2" + shift + ;; + --bootimage) + checkarg --bootimage "(relative path to kernel boot image)" "$#" "$2" '[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_]*' '^--' + TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE="$2" + shift + ;; + --buildonly) + TORTURE_BUILDONLY=1 + ;; + --configs) + checkarg --configs "(list of config files)" "$#" "$2" '^[^/]*$' '^--' + configs="$2" + shift + ;; + --cpus) + checkarg --cpus "(number)" "$#" "$2" '^[0-9]*$' '^--' + cpus=$2 + shift + ;; + --datestamp) + checkarg --datestamp "(relative pathname)" "$#" "$2" '^[^/]*$' '^--' + ds=$2 + shift + ;; + --defconfig) + checkarg --defconfig "defconfigtype" "$#" "$2" '^[^/][^/]*$' '^--' + TORTURE_DEFCONFIG=$2 + shift + ;; + --dryrun) + checkarg --dryrun "sched|script" $# "$2" 'sched\|script' '^--' + dryrun=$2 + shift + ;; + --duration) + checkarg --duration "(minutes)" $# "$2" '^[0-9]*$' '^error' + dur=$2 + shift + ;; + --interactive) + TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE=1; export TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE + ;; + --kmake-arg) + checkarg --kmake-arg "(kernel make arguments)" $# "$2" '.*' '^error$' + TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG="$2" + shift + ;; + --mac) + checkarg --mac "(MAC address)" $# "$2" '^\([0-9a-fA-F]\{2\}:\)\{5\}[0-9a-fA-F]\{2\}$' error + TORTURE_QEMU_MAC=$2 + shift + ;; + --no-initrd) + TORTURE_INITRD=""; export TORTURE_INITRD + ;; + --qemu-args) + checkarg --qemu-args "-qemu args" $# "$2" '^-' '^error' + TORTURE_QEMU_ARG="$2" + shift + ;; + --qemu-cmd) + checkarg --qemu-cmd "(qemu-system-...)" $# "$2" 'qemu-system-' '^--' + TORTURE_QEMU_CMD="$2" + shift + ;; + --results) + checkarg --results "(absolute pathname)" "$#" "$2" '^/' '^error' + resdir=$2 + shift + ;; + --torture) + checkarg --torture "(suite name)" "$#" "$2" '^\(lock\|rcu\)$' '^--' + TORTURE_SUITE=$2 + shift + ;; + *) + echo Unknown argument $1 + usage + ;; + esac + shift +done + +CONFIGFRAG=${KVM}/configs/${TORTURE_SUITE}; export CONFIGFRAG + +if test -z "$configs" +then + configs="`cat $CONFIGFRAG/CFLIST`" +fi + +if test -z "$resdir" +then + resdir=$KVM/res +fi + +# Create a file of test-name/#cpus pairs, sorted by decreasing #cpus. +touch $T/cfgcpu +for CF in $configs +do + if test -f "$CONFIGFRAG/$CF" + then + cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $CONFIGFRAG/$CF` + cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$TORTURE_BOOTARGS" "$CONFIGFRAG/$CF" "$cpu_count"` + echo $CF $cpu_count >> $T/cfgcpu + else + echo "The --configs file $CF does not exist, terminating." + exit 1 + fi +done +sort -k2nr $T/cfgcpu > $T/cfgcpu.sort + +# Use a greedy bin-packing algorithm, sorting the list accordingly. +awk < $T/cfgcpu.sort > $T/cfgcpu.pack -v ncpus=$cpus ' +BEGIN { + njobs = 0; +} + +{ + # Read file of tests and corresponding required numbers of CPUs. + cf[njobs] = $1; + cpus[njobs] = $2; + njobs++; +} + +END { + alldone = 0; + batch = 0; + nc = -1; + + # Each pass through the following loop creates on test batch + # that can be executed concurrently given ncpus. Note that a + # given test that requires more than the available CPUs will run in + # their own batch. Such tests just have to make do with what + # is available. + while (nc != ncpus) { + batch++; + nc = ncpus; + + # Each pass through the following loop considers one + # test for inclusion in the current batch. + for (i = 0; i < njobs; i++) { + if (done[i]) + continue; # Already part of a batch. + if (nc >= cpus[i] || nc == ncpus) { + + # This test fits into the current batch. + done[i] = batch; + nc -= cpus[i]; + if (nc <= 0) + break; # Too-big test in its own batch. + } + } + } + + # Dump out the tests in batch order. + for (b = 1; b <= batch; b++) + for (i = 0; i < njobs; i++) + if (done[i] == b) + print cf[i], cpus[i]; +}' + +# Generate a script to execute the tests in appropriate batches. +cat << ___EOF___ > $T/script +CONFIGFRAG="$CONFIGFRAG"; export CONFIGFRAG +KVM="$KVM"; export KVM +PATH="$PATH"; export PATH +TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE="$TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE"; export TORTURE_BOOT_IMAGE +TORTURE_BUILDONLY="$TORTURE_BUILDONLY"; export TORTURE_BUILDONLY +TORTURE_DEFCONFIG="$TORTURE_DEFCONFIG"; export TORTURE_DEFCONFIG +TORTURE_INITRD="$TORTURE_INITRD"; export TORTURE_INITRD +TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG="$TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG"; export TORTURE_KMAKE_ARG +TORTURE_QEMU_CMD="$TORTURE_QEMU_CMD"; export TORTURE_QEMU_CMD +TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE="$TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE"; export TORTURE_QEMU_INTERACTIVE +TORTURE_QEMU_MAC="$TORTURE_QEMU_MAC"; export TORTURE_QEMU_MAC +TORTURE_SUITE="$TORTURE_SUITE"; export TORTURE_SUITE +if ! test -e $resdir +then + mkdir -p "$resdir" || : +fi +mkdir $resdir/$ds +echo Results directory: $resdir/$ds +echo $scriptname $args +touch $resdir/$ds/log +echo $scriptname $args >> $resdir/$ds/log +echo ${TORTURE_SUITE} > $resdir/$ds/TORTURE_SUITE +pwd > $resdir/$ds/testid.txt +if test -d .git +then + git status >> $resdir/$ds/testid.txt + git rev-parse HEAD >> $resdir/$ds/testid.txt + if ! git diff HEAD > $T/git-diff 2>&1 + then + cp $T/git-diff $resdir/$ds + fi +fi +___EOF___ +awk < $T/cfgcpu.pack \ + -v CONFIGDIR="$CONFIGFRAG/" \ + -v KVM="$KVM" \ + -v ncpus=$cpus \ + -v rd=$resdir/$ds/ \ + -v dur=$dur \ + -v TORTURE_QEMU_ARG="$TORTURE_QEMU_ARG" \ + -v TORTURE_BOOTARGS="$TORTURE_BOOTARGS" \ +'BEGIN { + i = 0; +} + +{ + cf[i] = $1; + cpus[i] = $2; + i++; +} + +# Dump out the scripting required to run one test batch. +function dump(first, pastlast) +{ + print "echo ----Start batch: `date`"; + print "echo ----Start batch: `date` >> " rd "/log"; + jn=1 + for (j = first; j < pastlast; j++) { + builddir=KVM "/b" jn + cpusr[jn] = cpus[j]; + if (cfrep[cf[j]] == "") { + cfr[jn] = cf[j]; + cfrep[cf[j]] = 1; + } else { + cfrep[cf[j]]++; + cfr[jn] = cf[j] "." cfrep[cf[j]]; + } + if (cpusr[jn] > ncpus && ncpus != 0) + ovf = "-ovf"; + else + ovf = ""; + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Starting build. `date`"; + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Starting build. `date` >> " rd "/log"; + print "rm -f " builddir ".*"; + print "touch " builddir ".wait"; + print "mkdir " builddir " > /dev/null 2>&1 || :"; + print "mkdir " rd cfr[jn] " || :"; + print "kvm-test-1-run.sh " CONFIGDIR cf[j], builddir, rd cfr[jn], dur " \"" TORTURE_QEMU_ARG "\" \"" TORTURE_BOOTARGS "\" > " rd cfr[jn] "/kvm-test-1-run.sh.out 2>&1 &" + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Waiting for build to complete. `date`"; + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Waiting for build to complete. `date` >> " rd "/log"; + print "while test -f " builddir ".wait" + print "do" + print "\tsleep 1" + print "done" + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Build complete. `date`"; + print "echo ", cfr[jn], cpusr[jn] ovf ": Build complete. `date` >> " rd "/log"; + jn++; + } + for (j = 1; j < jn; j++) { + builddir=KVM "/b" j + print "rm -f " builddir ".ready" + print "if test -z \"$TORTURE_BUILDONLY\"" + print "then" + print "\techo ----", cfr[j], cpusr[j] ovf ": Starting kernel. `date`"; + print "\techo ----", cfr[j], cpusr[j] ovf ": Starting kernel. `date` >> " rd "/log"; + print "fi" + } + print "wait" + print "if test -z \"$TORTURE_BUILDONLY\"" + print "then" + print "\techo ---- All kernel runs complete. `date`"; + print "\techo ---- All kernel runs complete. `date` >> " rd "/log"; + print "fi" + for (j = 1; j < jn; j++) { + builddir=KVM "/b" j + print "echo ----", cfr[j], cpusr[j] ovf ": Build/run results:"; + print "echo ----", cfr[j], cpusr[j] ovf ": Build/run results: >> " rd "/log"; + print "cat " rd cfr[j] "/kvm-test-1-run.sh.out"; + print "cat " rd cfr[j] "/kvm-test-1-run.sh.out >> " rd "/log"; + } +} + +END { + njobs = i; + nc = ncpus; + first = 0; + + # Each pass through the following loop considers one test. + for (i = 0; i < njobs; i++) { + if (ncpus == 0) { + # Sequential test specified, each test its own batch. + dump(i, i + 1); + first = i; + } else if (nc < cpus[i] && i != 0) { + # Out of CPUs, dump out a batch. + dump(first, i); + first = i; + nc = ncpus; + } + # Account for the CPUs needed by the current test. + nc -= cpus[i]; + } + # Dump the last batch. + if (ncpus != 0) + dump(first, i); +}' >> $T/script + +cat << ___EOF___ >> $T/script +echo +echo +echo " --- `date` Test summary:" +echo Results directory: $resdir/$ds +kvm-recheck.sh $resdir/$ds +___EOF___ + +if test "$dryrun" = script +then + cat $T/script + exit 0 +elif test "$dryrun" = sched +then + # Extract the test run schedule from the script. + egrep 'Start batch|Starting build\.' $T/script | + grep -v ">>" | + sed -e 's/:.*$//' -e 's/^echo //' + exit 0 +else + # Not a dryrun, so run the script. + sh $T/script +fi + +# Tracing: trace_event=rcu:rcu_grace_period,rcu:rcu_future_grace_period,rcu:rcu_grace_period_init,rcu:rcu_nocb_wake,rcu:rcu_preempt_task,rcu:rcu_unlock_preempted_task,rcu:rcu_quiescent_state_report,rcu:rcu_fqs,rcu:rcu_callback,rcu:rcu_kfree_callback,rcu:rcu_batch_start,rcu:rcu_invoke_callback,rcu:rcu_invoke_kfree_callback,rcu:rcu_batch_end,rcu:rcu_torture_read,rcu:rcu_barrier diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..a6b57622c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Check the build output from an rcutorture run for goodness. +# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is +# a text string for error-message purposes. +# +# The file must contain kernel build output. +# +# Usage: parse-build.sh file title +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +F=$1 +title=$2 +T=/tmp/parse-build.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 +mkdir $T + +. functions.sh + +if grep -q CC < $F +then + : +else + print_bug $title no build + exit 1 +fi + +if grep -q "error:" < $F +then + print_bug $title build errors: + grep "error:" < $F + exit 2 +fi + +grep warning: < $F > $T/warnings +grep "include/linux/*rcu*\.h:" $T/warnings > $T/hwarnings +grep "kernel/rcu/[^/]*:" $T/warnings > $T/cwarnings +cat $T/hwarnings $T/cwarnings > $T/rcuwarnings +if test -s $T/rcuwarnings +then + print_warning $title build errors: + cat $T/rcuwarnings + exit 2 +fi +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..d8f35cf11 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Check the console output from an rcutorture run for oopses. +# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is +# a text string for error-message purposes. +# +# Usage: parse-console.sh file title +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +T=/tmp/abat-chk-badness.sh.$$ +trap 'rm -f $T' 0 + +file="$1" +title="$2" + +. functions.sh + +if grep -Pq '\x00' < $file +then + print_warning Console output contains nul bytes, old qemu still running? +fi +egrep 'Badness|WARNING:|Warn|BUG|===========|Call Trace:|Oops:|Stall ended before state dump start' < $file | grep -v 'ODEBUG: ' | grep -v 'Warning: unable to open an initial console' > $T +if test -s $T +then + print_warning Assertion failure in $file $title + cat $T +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..e3c5f0705 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Check the console output from a torture run for goodness. +# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is +# a text string for error-message purposes. +# +# The file must contain torture output, but can be interspersed +# with other dmesg text, as in console-log output. +# +# Usage: parse-torture.sh file title +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2011 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +T=/tmp/parse-torture.sh.$$ +file="$1" +title="$2" + +trap 'rm -f $T.seq' 0 + +. functions.sh + +# check for presence of torture output file. + +if test -f "$file" -a -r "$file" +then + : +else + echo $title unreadable torture output file: $file + exit 1 +fi + +# check for abject failure + +if grep -q FAILURE $file || grep -q -e '-torture.*!!!' $file +then + nerrs=`grep --binary-files=text '!!!' $file | tail -1 | awk '{for (i=NF-8;i<=NF;i++) sum+=$i; } END {print sum}'` + print_bug $title FAILURE, $nerrs instances + echo " " $url + exit +fi + +grep --binary-files=text 'torture:.*ver:' $file | grep --binary-files=text -v '(null)' | sed -e 's/^(initramfs)[^]]*] //' -e 's/^\[[^]]*] //' | +awk ' +BEGIN { + ver = 0; + badseq = 0; + } + + { + if (!badseq && ($5 + 0 != $5 || $5 <= ver)) { + badseqno1 = ver; + badseqno2 = $5; + badseqnr = NR; + badseq = 1; + } + ver = $5 + } + +END { + if (badseq) { + if (badseqno1 == badseqno2 && badseqno2 == ver) + print "GP HANG at " ver " torture stat " badseqnr; + else + print "BAD SEQ " badseqno1 ":" badseqno2 " last:" ver " version " badseqnr; + } + }' > $T.seq + +if grep -q SUCCESS $file +then + if test -s $T.seq + then + print_warning $title $title `cat $T.seq` + echo " " $file + exit 2 + fi +else + if grep -q "_HOTPLUG:" $file + then + print_warning HOTPLUG FAILURES $title `cat $T.seq` + echo " " $file + exit 3 + fi + echo $title no success message, `grep --binary-files=text 'ver:' $file | wc -l` successful version messages + if test -s $T.seq + then + print_warning $title `cat $T.seq` + fi + exit 2 +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d1da1477 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6386c15e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/BUSTED.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +locktorture.torture_type=lock_busted diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6910b7370 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFLIST @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +LOCK01 +LOCK02 +LOCK03 +LOCK04 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFcommon b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFcommon new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e372dc269 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/CFcommon @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +CONFIG_LOCK_TORTURE_TEST=y +CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK01 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK01 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a9625e3d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK01 @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d1da1477 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02 @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5aa44b4f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK02.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +locktorture.torture_type=mutex_lock diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d1da1477 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03 @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a67bbe024 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK03.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +locktorture.torture_type=rwsem_lock diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d1da1477 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04 @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..48c04fe47 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/LOCK04.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +locktorture.torture_type=rw_lock diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/ver_functions.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/ver_functions.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..252aae618 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/lock/ver_functions.sh @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Kernel-version-dependent shell functions for the rest of the scripts. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +# locktorture_param_onoff bootparam-string config-file +# +# Adds onoff locktorture module parameters to kernels having it. +locktorture_param_onoff () { + if ! bootparam_hotplug_cpu "$1" && configfrag_hotplug_cpu "$2" + then + echo CPU-hotplug kernel, adding locktorture onoff. 1>&2 + echo locktorture.onoff_interval=3 locktorture.onoff_holdoff=30 + fi +} + +# per_version_boot_params bootparam-string config-file seconds +# +# Adds per-version torture-module parameters to kernels supporting them. +per_version_boot_params () { + echo $1 `locktorture_param_onoff "$1" "$2"` \ + locktorture.stat_interval=15 \ + locktorture.shutdown_secs=$3 \ + locktorture.torture_runnable=1 \ + locktorture.verbose=1 +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED new file mode 100644 index 000000000..48d8a245c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6804f9dcf --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/BUSTED.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=rcu_busted diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFLIST b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFLIST new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a3a1a05a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFLIST @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +TREE01 +TREE02 +TREE03 +TREE04 +TREE05 +TREE06 +TREE07 +TREE08 +TREE09 +SRCU-N +SRCU-P +TINY01 +TINY02 +TASKS01 +TASKS02 +TASKS03 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFcommon b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFcommon new file mode 100644 index 000000000..49701218d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/CFcommon @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST=y +CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y +CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_SLOW_INIT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9fbb41b9b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=4 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..238bfe3bd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-N.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=srcu diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4b6f272db --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..238bfe3bd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/SRCU-P.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=srcu diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97f0a0b27 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01 @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=2 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y +CONFIG_TASKS_RCU=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cd2a188ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS01.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=tasks diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..696d2ea74 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02 @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +CONFIG_TASKS_RCU=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cd2a188ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS02.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=tasks diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9c60da5b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03 @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=2 +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +CONFIG_TASKS_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cd2a188ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TASKS03.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=tasks diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY01 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY01 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0a63e073a --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY01 @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TINY_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..36e41df3d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02 @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TINY_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0f0802730 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TINY02.boot @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +rcupdate.rcu_self_test=1 +rcupdate.rcu_self_test_bh=1 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f8a10a750 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01 @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=y +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_MAXSMP=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..adc3abc82 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=rcu_bh maxcpus=8 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..629122fb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02 @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02-T b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02-T new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a25de4788 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE02-T @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE03 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE03 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..53f24e0a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE03 @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=4 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=4 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y +CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO=2 +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0f84db35b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04 @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TREE_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=y +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=y +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=2 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0fc8a3428 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE04.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=rcu_bh diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..212e3bfd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05 @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TREE_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=6 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=6 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..15b3e1a86 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE05.boot @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=sched +rcupdate.rcu_self_test_sched=1 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7eee63b44 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06 @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TREE_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=6 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=6 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..da9a03a39 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE06.boot @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +rcupdate.rcu_self_test=1 +rcupdate.rcu_self_test_bh=1 +rcupdate.rcu_self_test_sched=1 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..92a97fa97 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07 @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16 +CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=n +#CHECK#CONFIG_TREE_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE=y +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=2 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d44609937 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +nohz_full=2-9 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5812027d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08 @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=y +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2 +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08-T b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08-T new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3eaeccacb --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08-T @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=y +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3 +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=y +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2 +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL=y +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08.boot b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08.boot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2561daf60 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE08.boot @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +rcutorture.torture_type=sched +rcupdate.rcu_self_test=1 +rcupdate.rcu_self_test_sched=1 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE09 b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE09 new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6076b36f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE09 @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +CONFIG_SMP=n +CONFIG_NR_CPUS=1 +CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n +CONFIG_PREEMPT=y +#CHECK#CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=n +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n +CONFIG_SUSPEND=n +CONFIG_HIBERNATION=n +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO=n +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=n +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=n diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/ver_functions.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/ver_functions.sh new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ffb85ed78 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/ver_functions.sh @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Kernel-version-dependent shell functions for the rest of the scripts. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at +# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. +# +# Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2013 +# +# Authors: Paul E. McKenney + +# rcutorture_param_n_barrier_cbs bootparam-string +# +# Adds n_barrier_cbs rcutorture module parameter to kernels having it. +rcutorture_param_n_barrier_cbs () { + if echo $1 | grep -q "rcutorture\.n_barrier_cbs" + then + : + else + echo rcutorture.n_barrier_cbs=4 + fi +} + +# rcutorture_param_onoff bootparam-string config-file +# +# Adds onoff rcutorture module parameters to kernels having it. +rcutorture_param_onoff () { + if ! bootparam_hotplug_cpu "$1" && configfrag_hotplug_cpu "$2" + then + echo CPU-hotplug kernel, adding rcutorture onoff. 1>&2 + echo rcutorture.onoff_interval=3 rcutorture.onoff_holdoff=30 + fi +} + +# per_version_boot_params bootparam-string config-file seconds +# +# Adds per-version torture-module parameters to kernels supporting them. +per_version_boot_params () { + echo $1 `rcutorture_param_onoff "$1" "$2"` \ + `rcutorture_param_n_barrier_cbs "$1"` \ + rcutorture.stat_interval=15 \ + rcutorture.shutdown_secs=$3 \ + rcutorture.torture_runnable=1 \ + rcutorture.test_no_idle_hz=1 \ + rcutorture.verbose=1 +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TINY_RCU.txt b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TINY_RCU.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9ef33a743 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TINY_RCU.txt @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +This document gives a brief rationale for the TINY_RCU test cases. + + +Kconfig Parameters: + +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC -- Do all three and none of the three. +CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE + +The theory here is that randconfig testing will hit the other six possible +combinations of these parameters. + + +Kconfig Parameters Ignored: + +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU + + In common code tested by TREE_RCU test cases. + +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU +CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS + + Meaningless for TINY_RCU. + +CONFIG_RCU_STALL_COMMON +CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST + + Redundant with CONFIG_RCU_TRACE. + +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +CONFIG_PREEMPT +CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU +CONFIG_SMP +CONFIG_TINY_RCU +CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU +CONFIG_TREE_RCU + + All forced by CONFIG_TINY_RCU. diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TREE_RCU-kconfig.txt b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TREE_RCU-kconfig.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ec03c883d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/TREE_RCU-kconfig.txt @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +This document gives a brief rationale for the TREE_RCU-related test +cases, a group that includes PREEMPT_RCU. + + +Kconfig Parameters: + +CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC -- Do three, covering CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING & not. +CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD -- Do one. +CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -- Do half. (Every second.) +CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC -- Do one. +CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE -- Do those not otherwise specified. (Groups of two.) +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL -- Do two, one with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE. +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE -- Do one. +CONFIG_PREEMPT -- Do half. (First three and #8.) +CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING -- Do all but two, covering CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not. +CONFIG_PROVE_RCU -- Do all but one under CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING. +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST -- one of PREEMPT_RCU. +CONFIG_RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO -- set to 2 for _BOOST testing. +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO -- Do one. +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT -- Cover hierarchy as currently, but overlap with others. +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT -- Do one. +CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF -- Do one non-default. +CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ -- Do one, but not with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL. +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU -- Do three, see below. +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL -- Do one. +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE -- Do one. +CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO -- Do one. +CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -- Do half. +CONFIG_SMP -- Need one !SMP for PREEMPT_RCU. +RCU-bh: Do one with PREEMPT and one with !PREEMPT. +RCU-sched: Do one with PREEMPT but not BOOST. + + +Hierarchy: + +TREE01. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n. +TREE02. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n, + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=3. +TREE03. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=4, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n, + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=4. +TREE04. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=2, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n, + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2. +TREE05. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=6, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=6. +TREE06. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=6, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=y + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=6. +TREE07. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=2, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n, + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2. +TREE08. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=3, CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=y, + CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF=2. +TREE09. CONFIG_NR_CPUS=1. + + +Kconfig Parameters Ignored: + +CONFIG_64BIT + + Used only to check CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT value, inspection suffices. + +CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL + + Defer until Frederic uses this. + +CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT +CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU + + Redundant with CONFIG_PREEMPT, ignore. + +CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY + + Inspection suffices, ignore. + +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT + + Inspection suffices, ignore. + +CONFIG_RCU_STALL_COMMON + + Implied by TREE_RCU and PREEMPT_RCU. + +CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST +CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE + + Always used in KVM testing. + +CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS + + Redundant with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL. + +CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU +CONFIG_TREE_RCU + + These are controlled by CONFIG_PREEMPT. diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4170e714f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +This document describes one way to create the initrd directory hierarchy +in order to allow an initrd to be built into your kernel. The trick +here is to steal the initrd file used on your Linux laptop, Ubuntu in +this case. There are probably much better ways of doing this. + +That said, here are the commands: + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ +cd tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture +zcat /initrd.img > /tmp/initrd.img.zcat +mkdir initrd +cd initrd +cpio -id < /tmp/initrd.img.zcat +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +Interestingly enough, if you are running rcutorture, you don't really +need userspace in many cases. Running without userspace has the +advantage of allowing you to test your kernel independently of the +distro in place, the root-filesystem layout, and so on. To make this +happen, put the following script in the initrd's tree's "/init" file, +with 0755 mode. + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ +#!/bin/sh + +[ -d /dev ] || mkdir -m 0755 /dev +[ -d /root ] || mkdir -m 0700 /root +[ -d /sys ] || mkdir /sys +[ -d /proc ] || mkdir /proc +[ -d /tmp ] || mkdir /tmp +mkdir -p /var/lock +mount -t sysfs -o nodev,noexec,nosuid sysfs /sys +mount -t proc -o nodev,noexec,nosuid proc /proc +# Some things don't work properly without /etc/mtab. +ln -sf /proc/mounts /etc/mtab + +# Note that this only becomes /dev on the real filesystem if udev's scripts +# are used; which they will be, but it's worth pointing out +if ! mount -t devtmpfs -o mode=0755 udev /dev; then + echo "W: devtmpfs not available, falling back to tmpfs for /dev" + mount -t tmpfs -o mode=0755 udev /dev + [ -e /dev/console ] || mknod --mode=600 /dev/console c 5 1 + [ -e /dev/kmsg ] || mknod --mode=644 /dev/kmsg c 1 11 + [ -e /dev/null ] || mknod --mode=666 /dev/null c 1 3 +fi + +mkdir /dev/pts +mount -t devpts -o noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620 devpts /dev/pts || true +mount -t tmpfs -o "nosuid,size=20%,mode=0755" tmpfs /run +mkdir /run/initramfs +# compatibility symlink for the pre-oneiric locations +ln -s /run/initramfs /dev/.initramfs + +# Export relevant variables +export ROOT= +export ROOTDELAY= +export ROOTFLAGS= +export ROOTFSTYPE= +export IP= +export BOOT= +export BOOTIF= +export UBIMTD= +export break= +export init=/sbin/init +export quiet=n +export readonly=y +export rootmnt=/root +export debug= +export panic= +export blacklist= +export resume= +export resume_offset= +export recovery= + +for i in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online +do + case $i in + '/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online') + ;; + '/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/online') + ;; + *) + echo 1 > $i + ;; + esac +done + +while : +do + sleep 10 +done diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/rcu-test-image.txt b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/rcu-test-image.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..66efb59a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/rcu-test-image.txt @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +This document describes one way to created the rcu-test-image file +that contains the filesystem used by the guest-OS kernel. There are +probably much better ways of doing this, and this filesystem could no +doubt be smaller. It is probably also possible to simply download +an appropriate image from any number of places. + +That said, here are the commands: + +------------------------------------------------------------------------ +dd if=/dev/zero of=rcu-test-image bs=400M count=1 +mkfs.ext3 ./rcu-test-image +sudo mount -o loop ./rcu-test-image /mnt + +# Replace "precise" below with your favorite Ubuntu release. +# Empirical evidence says this image will work for 64-bit, but... +# Note that debootstrap does take a few minutes to run. Or longer. +sudo debootstrap --verbose --arch i386 precise /mnt http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu +cat << '___EOF___' | sudo dd of=/mnt/etc/fstab +# UNCONFIGURED FSTAB FOR BASE SYSTEM +# +/dev/vda / ext3 defaults 1 1 +dev /dev tmpfs rw 0 0 +tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 +devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 +sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0 +proc /proc proc defaults 0 0 +___EOF___ +sudo umount /mnt +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + + +References: + + http://sripathikodi.blogspot.com/2010/02/creating-kvm-bootable-fedora-system.html + https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM/CreateGuests + https://help.ubuntu.com/community/JeOSVMBuilder + http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/UbuntuKVMWalkthrough + http://www.moe.co.uk/2011/01/07/pci_add_option_rom-failed-to-find-romfile-pxe-rtl8139-bin/ -- "apt-get install kvm-pxe" + http://www.landley.net/writing/rootfs-howto.html + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initrd + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cpio + http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/UbuntuKVMWalkthrough diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..189b7818d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +get_size diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bbd0b5398 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +all: get_size + +get_size: get_size.c + $(CC) -static -ffreestanding -nostartfiles -s $< -o $@ + +TEST_PROGS := get_size + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + $(RM) get_size diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2d1af7cca --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014 Sony Mobile Communications Inc. + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + * + * Selftest for runtime system size + * + * Prints the amount of RAM that the currently running system is using. + * + * This program tries to be as small as possible itself, to + * avoid perturbing the system memory utilization with its + * own execution. It also attempts to have as few dependencies + * on kernel features as possible. + * + * It should be statically linked, with startup libs avoided. + * It uses no library calls, and only the following 3 syscalls: + * sysinfo(), write(), and _exit() + * + * For output, it avoids printf (which in some C libraries + * has large external dependencies) by implementing it's own + * number output and print routines, and using __builtin_strlen() + */ + +#include +#include + +#define STDOUT_FILENO 1 + +static int print(const char *s) +{ + return write(STDOUT_FILENO, s, __builtin_strlen(s)); +} + +static inline char *num_to_str(unsigned long num, char *buf, int len) +{ + unsigned int digit; + + /* put digits in buffer from back to front */ + buf += len - 1; + *buf = 0; + do { + digit = num % 10; + *(--buf) = digit + '0'; + num /= 10; + } while (num > 0); + + return buf; +} + +static int print_num(unsigned long num) +{ + char num_buf[30]; + + return print(num_to_str(num, num_buf, sizeof(num_buf))); +} + +static int print_k_value(const char *s, unsigned long num, unsigned long units) +{ + unsigned long long temp; + int ccode; + + print(s); + + temp = num; + temp = (temp * units)/1024; + num = temp; + ccode = print_num(num); + print("\n"); + return ccode; +} + +/* this program has no main(), as startup libraries are not used */ +void _start(void) +{ + int ccode; + struct sysinfo info; + unsigned long used; + + print("Testing system size.\n"); + print("1..1\n"); + + ccode = sysinfo(&info); + if (ccode < 0) { + print("not ok 1 get runtime memory use\n"); + print("# could not get sysinfo\n"); + _exit(ccode); + } + /* ignore cache complexities for now */ + used = info.totalram - info.freeram - info.bufferram; + print_k_value("ok 1 get runtime memory use # size = ", used, + info.mem_unit); + + print("# System runtime memory report (units in Kilobytes):\n"); + print_k_value("# Total: ", info.totalram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value("# Free: ", info.freeram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value("# Buffer: ", info.bufferram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value("# In use: ", used, info.mem_unit); + + _exit(0); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b3c33e071 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Makefile for sysctl selftests. +# Expects kernel.sysctl_writes_strict=1. + +# No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests". +all: + +TEST_PROGS := run_numerictests run_stringtests +TEST_FILES := common_tests + +include ../lib.mk + +# Nothing to clean up. +clean: diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests new file mode 100644 index 000000000..17d534b1b --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/common_tests @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +TEST_FILE=$(mktemp) + +echo "== Testing sysctl behavior against ${TARGET} ==" + +set_orig() +{ + echo "${ORIG}" > "${TARGET}" +} + +set_test() +{ + echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TARGET}" +} + +verify() +{ + local seen + seen=$(cat "$1") + if [ "${seen}" != "${TEST_STR}" ]; then + return 1 + fi + return 0 +} + +trap 'set_orig; rm -f "${TEST_FILE}"' EXIT + +rc=0 + +echo -n "Writing test file ... " +echo "${TEST_STR}" > "${TEST_FILE}" +if ! verify "${TEST_FILE}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Checking sysctl is not set to test value ... " +if verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Writing sysctl from shell ... " +set_test +if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Resetting sysctl to original value ... " +set_orig +if verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + exit 1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +# Now that we've validated the sanity of "set_test" and "set_orig", +# we can use those functions to set starting states before running +# specific behavioral tests. + +echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in single write ... " +set_orig +dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=4096 2>/dev/null +if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after synchronized seek ... " +set_test +dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 skip=1 2>/dev/null +if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Writing beyond end of sysctl ... " +set_orig +dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=20 seek=2 2>/dev/null +if verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Writing sysctl with multiple long writes ... " +set_orig +(perl -e 'print "A" x 50;'; echo "${TEST_STR}") | \ + dd of="${TARGET}" bs=50 2>/dev/null +if verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests new file mode 100755 index 000000000..8510f93f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_numerictests @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +SYSCTL="/proc/sys" +TARGET="${SYSCTL}/vm/swappiness" +ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}") +TEST_STR=$(( $ORIG + 1 )) + +. ./common_tests + +exit $rc diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests new file mode 100755 index 000000000..90a9293d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/run_stringtests @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +SYSCTL="/proc/sys" +TARGET="${SYSCTL}/kernel/domainname" +ORIG=$(cat "${TARGET}") +TEST_STR="Testing sysctl" + +. ./common_tests + +# Only string sysctls support seeking/appending. +MAXLEN=65 + +echo -n "Writing entire sysctl in short writes ... " +set_orig +dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 2>/dev/null +if ! verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Writing middle of sysctl after unsynchronized seek ... " +set_test +dd if="${TEST_FILE}" of="${TARGET}" bs=1 seek=1 2>/dev/null +if verify "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Checking sysctl maxlen is at least $MAXLEN ... " +set_orig +perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-2), "B";' | \ + dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null +if ! grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Checking sysctl keeps original string on overflow append ... " +set_orig +perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \ + dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( MAXLEN - 1 )) 2>/dev/null +if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on write ... " +set_orig +perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "B";' | \ + dd of="${TARGET}" bs="${MAXLEN}" 2>/dev/null +if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +echo -n "Checking sysctl stays NULL terminated on overwrite ... " +set_orig +perl -e 'print "A" x ('"${MAXLEN}"'-1), "BB";' | \ + dd of="${TARGET}" bs=$(( $MAXLEN + 1 )) 2>/dev/null +if grep -q B "${TARGET}"; then + echo "FAIL" >&2 + rc=1 +else + echo "ok" +fi + +exit $rc diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..89a3f44bf --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +BUILD_FLAGS = -DKTEST +CFLAGS += -O3 -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall $(BUILD_FLAGS) +LDFLAGS += -lrt -lpthread + +# these are all "safe" tests that don't modify +# system time or require escalated privledges +TEST_PROGS = posix_timers nanosleep nsleep-lat set-timer-lat mqueue-lat \ + inconsistency-check raw_skew threadtest rtctest + +TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED = alarmtimer-suspend valid-adjtimex change_skew \ + skew_consistency clocksource-switch leap-a-day \ + leapcrash set-tai set-2038 + +bins = $(TEST_PROGS) $(TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED) + +all: ${bins} + +include ../lib.mk + +# these tests require escalated privledges +# and may modify the system time or trigger +# other behavior like suspend +run_destructive_tests: run_tests + ./alarmtimer-suspend + ./valid-adjtimex + ./change_skew + ./skew_consistency + ./clocksource-switch + ./leap-a-day -s -i 10 + ./leapcrash + ./set-tai + ./set-2038 + +clean: + rm -f ${bins} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/alarmtimer-suspend.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/alarmtimer-suspend.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aaffbde1d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/alarmtimer-suspend.c @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +/* alarmtimer suspend test + * John Stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * This test makes sure the alarmtimer & RTC wakeup code is + * functioning. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc alarmtimer-suspend.c -o alarmtimer-suspend -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1 +#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 2 +#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 3 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 5 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE 6 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM 8 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM 9 +#define CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC 10 +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 +#define NR_CLOCKIDS 12 + + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL +#define UNREASONABLE_LAT (NSEC_PER_SEC * 4) /* hopefully we resume in 4secs */ + +#define SUSPEND_SECS 15 +int alarmcount; +int alarm_clock_id; +struct timespec start_time; + + +char *clockstring(int clockid) +{ + switch (clockid) { + case CLOCK_REALTIME: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC"; + case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_TAI: + return "CLOCK_TAI"; + }; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; +} + + +long long timespec_sub(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + long long ret = NSEC_PER_SEC * b.tv_sec + b.tv_nsec; + + ret -= NSEC_PER_SEC * a.tv_sec + a.tv_nsec; + return ret; +} + +int final_ret = 0; + +void sigalarm(int signo) +{ + long long delta_ns; + struct timespec ts; + + clock_gettime(alarm_clock_id, &ts); + alarmcount++; + + delta_ns = timespec_sub(start_time, ts); + delta_ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC * SUSPEND_SECS * alarmcount; + + printf("ALARM(%i): %ld:%ld latency: %lld ns ", alarmcount, ts.tv_sec, + ts.tv_nsec, delta_ns); + + if (delta_ns > UNREASONABLE_LAT) { + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + final_ret = -1; + } else + printf("[OK]\n"); + +} + +int main(void) +{ + timer_t tm1; + struct itimerspec its1, its2; + struct sigevent se; + struct sigaction act; + int signum = SIGRTMAX; + + /* Set up signal handler: */ + sigfillset(&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = 0; + act.sa_handler = sigalarm; + sigaction(signum, &act, NULL); + + /* Set up timer: */ + memset(&se, 0, sizeof(se)); + se.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL; + se.sigev_signo = signum; + se.sigev_value.sival_int = 0; + + for (alarm_clock_id = CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM; + alarm_clock_id <= CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM; + alarm_clock_id++) { + + alarmcount = 0; + timer_create(alarm_clock_id, &se, &tm1); + + clock_gettime(alarm_clock_id, &start_time); + printf("Start time (%s): %ld:%ld\n", clockstring(alarm_clock_id), + start_time.tv_sec, start_time.tv_nsec); + printf("Setting alarm for every %i seconds\n", SUSPEND_SECS); + its1.it_value = start_time; + its1.it_value.tv_sec += SUSPEND_SECS; + its1.it_interval.tv_sec = SUSPEND_SECS; + its1.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0; + + timer_settime(tm1, TIMER_ABSTIME, &its1, &its2); + + while (alarmcount < 5) + sleep(1); /* First 5 alarms, do nothing */ + + printf("Starting suspend loops\n"); + while (alarmcount < 10) { + int ret; + + sleep(1); + ret = system("echo mem > /sys/power/state"); + if (ret) + break; + } + timer_delete(tm1); + } + if (final_ret) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cb1968977 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +/* ADJ_FREQ Skew change test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * NOTE: This is a meta-test which cranks the ADJ_FREQ knob and + * then uses other tests to detect problems. Thus this test requires + * that the raw_skew, inconsistency-check and nanosleep tests be + * present in the same directory it is run from. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc change_skew.c -o change_skew -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL + + +int change_skew_test(int ppm) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret; + + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = ppm << 16; + + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Error adjusting freq\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = system("./raw_skew"); + ret |= system("./inconsistency-check"); + ret |= system("./nanosleep"); + + return ret; +} + + +int main(int argv, char **argc) +{ + struct timex tx; + int i, ret; + + int ppm[5] = {0, 250, 500, -250, -500}; + + /* Kill ntpd */ + ret = system("killall -9 ntpd"); + + /* Make sure there's no offset adjustment going on */ + tx.modes = ADJ_OFFSET; + tx.offset = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Maybe you're not running as root?\n"); + return -1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + printf("Using %i ppm adjustment\n", ppm[i]); + ret = change_skew_test(ppm[i]); + if (ret) + break; + } + + /* Set things back */ + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.offset = 0; + adjtimex(&tx); + + if (ret) { + printf("[FAIL]"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + printf("[OK]"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/clocksource-switch.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/clocksource-switch.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..627ec7425 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/clocksource-switch.c @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +/* Clocksource change test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * NOTE: This is a meta-test which quickly changes the clocksourc and + * then uses other tests to detect problems. Thus this test requires + * that the inconsistency-check and nanosleep tests be present in the + * same directory it is run from. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc clocksource-switch.c -o clocksource-switch -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + + +int get_clocksources(char list[][30]) +{ + int fd, i; + size_t size; + char buf[512]; + char *head, *tmp; + + fd = open("/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/available_clocksource", O_RDONLY); + + size = read(fd, buf, 512); + + close(fd); + + for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) + list[i][0] = '\0'; + + head = buf; + i = 0; + while (head - buf < size) { + /* Find the next space */ + for (tmp = head; *tmp != ' '; tmp++) { + if (*tmp == '\n') + break; + if (*tmp == '\0') + break; + } + *tmp = '\0'; + strcpy(list[i], head); + head = tmp + 1; + i++; + } + + return i-1; +} + +int get_cur_clocksource(char *buf, size_t size) +{ + int fd; + + fd = open("/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource", O_RDONLY); + + size = read(fd, buf, size); + + return 0; +} + +int change_clocksource(char *clocksource) +{ + int fd; + size_t size; + + fd = open("/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource", O_WRONLY); + + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + + size = write(fd, clocksource, strlen(clocksource)); + + if (size < 0) + return -1; + + close(fd); + return 0; +} + + +int run_tests(int secs) +{ + int ret; + char buf[255]; + + sprintf(buf, "./inconsistency-check -t %i", secs); + ret = system(buf); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = system("./nanosleep"); + return ret; +} + + +char clocksource_list[10][30]; + +int main(int argv, char **argc) +{ + char orig_clk[512]; + int count, i, status; + pid_t pid; + + get_cur_clocksource(orig_clk, 512); + + count = get_clocksources(clocksource_list); + + if (change_clocksource(clocksource_list[0])) { + printf("Error: You probably need to run this as root\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* Check everything is sane before we start switching asyncrhonously */ + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + printf("Validating clocksource %s\n", clocksource_list[i]); + if (change_clocksource(clocksource_list[i])) { + status = -1; + goto out; + } + if (run_tests(5)) { + status = -1; + goto out; + } + } + + + printf("Running Asyncrhonous Switching Tests...\n"); + pid = fork(); + if (!pid) + return run_tests(60); + + while (pid != waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG)) + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + if (change_clocksource(clocksource_list[i])) { + status = -1; + goto out; + } +out: + change_clocksource(orig_clk); + + if (status) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/inconsistency-check.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/inconsistency-check.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..caf1bc925 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/inconsistency-check.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +/* Time inconsistency check test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2003, 2004, 2005, 2012 + * (C) Copyright Linaro Limited 2015 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc inconsistency-check.c -o inconsistency-check -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define CALLS_PER_LOOP 64 +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL + +#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1 +#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 2 +#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 3 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 5 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE 6 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM 8 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM 9 +#define CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC 10 +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 +#define NR_CLOCKIDS 12 + +char *clockstring(int clockid) +{ + switch (clockid) { + case CLOCK_REALTIME: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC"; + case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_TAI: + return "CLOCK_TAI"; + }; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; +} + +/* returns 1 if a <= b, 0 otherwise */ +static inline int in_order(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + /* use unsigned to avoid false positives on 2038 rollover */ + if ((unsigned long)a.tv_sec < (unsigned long)b.tv_sec) + return 1; + if ((unsigned long)a.tv_sec > (unsigned long)b.tv_sec) + return 0; + if (a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec) + return 0; + return 1; +} + + + +int consistency_test(int clock_type, unsigned long seconds) +{ + struct timespec list[CALLS_PER_LOOP]; + int i, inconsistent; + long now, then; + time_t t; + char *start_str; + + clock_gettime(clock_type, &list[0]); + now = then = list[0].tv_sec; + + /* timestamp start of test */ + t = time(0); + start_str = ctime(&t); + + while (seconds == -1 || now - then < seconds) { + inconsistent = 0; + + /* Fill list */ + for (i = 0; i < CALLS_PER_LOOP; i++) + clock_gettime(clock_type, &list[i]); + + /* Check for inconsistencies */ + for (i = 0; i < CALLS_PER_LOOP - 1; i++) + if (!in_order(list[i], list[i+1])) + inconsistent = i; + + /* display inconsistency */ + if (inconsistent) { + unsigned long long delta; + + printf("\%s\n", start_str); + for (i = 0; i < CALLS_PER_LOOP; i++) { + if (i == inconsistent) + printf("--------------------\n"); + printf("%lu:%lu\n", list[i].tv_sec, + list[i].tv_nsec); + if (i == inconsistent + 1) + printf("--------------------\n"); + } + delta = list[inconsistent].tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC; + delta += list[inconsistent].tv_nsec; + delta -= list[inconsistent+1].tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC; + delta -= list[inconsistent+1].tv_nsec; + printf("Delta: %llu ns\n", delta); + fflush(0); + /* timestamp inconsistency*/ + t = time(0); + printf("%s\n", ctime(&t)); + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return -1; + } + now = list[0].tv_sec; + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return 0; +} + + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int clockid, opt; + int userclock = CLOCK_REALTIME; + int maxclocks = NR_CLOCKIDS; + int runtime = 10; + struct timespec ts; + + /* Process arguments */ + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:c:")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 't': + runtime = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'c': + userclock = atoi(optarg); + maxclocks = userclock + 1; + break; + default: + printf("Usage: %s [-t ] [-c ]\n", argv[0]); + printf(" -t: Number of seconds to run\n"); + printf(" -c: clockid to use (default, all clockids)\n"); + exit(-1); + } + } + + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + for (clockid = userclock; clockid < maxclocks; clockid++) { + + if (clockid == CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC) + continue; + + if (!clock_gettime(clockid, &ts)) { + printf("Consistent %-30s ", clockstring(clockid)); + if (consistency_test(clockid, runtime)) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + } + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leap-a-day.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leap-a-day.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b8272e6c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leap-a-day.c @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ +/* Leap second stress test + * by: John Stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * (C) Copyright 2013, 2015 Linaro Limited + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * This test signals the kernel to insert a leap second + * every day at midnight GMT. This allows for stessing the + * kernel's leap-second behavior, as well as how well applications + * handle the leap-second discontinuity. + * + * Usage: leap-a-day [-s] [-i ] + * + * Options: + * -s: Each iteration, set the date to 10 seconds before midnight GMT. + * This speeds up the number of leapsecond transitions tested, + * but because it calls settimeofday frequently, advancing the + * time by 24 hours every ~16 seconds, it may cause application + * disruption. + * + * -i: Number of iterations to run (default: infinite) + * + * Other notes: Disabling NTP prior to running this is advised, as the two + * may conflict in their commands to the kernel. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc leap-a-day.c -o leap-a-day -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 + +/* returns 1 if a <= b, 0 otherwise */ +static inline int in_order(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + if (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec) + return 1; + if (a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec) + return 0; + if (a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts, unsigned long long ns) +{ + ts.tv_nsec += ns; + while (ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { + ts.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; + ts.tv_sec++; + } + return ts; +} + +char *time_state_str(int state) +{ + switch (state) { + case TIME_OK: return "TIME_OK"; + case TIME_INS: return "TIME_INS"; + case TIME_DEL: return "TIME_DEL"; + case TIME_OOP: return "TIME_OOP"; + case TIME_WAIT: return "TIME_WAIT"; + case TIME_BAD: return "TIME_BAD"; + } + return "ERROR"; +} + +/* clear NTP time_status & time_state */ +int clear_time_state(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret; + + /* + * We have to call adjtime twice here, as kernels + * prior to 6b1859dba01c7 (included in 3.5 and + * -stable), had an issue with the state machine + * and wouldn't clear the STA_INS/DEL flag directly. + */ + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = STA_PLL; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + /* Clear maxerror, as it can cause UNSYNC to be set */ + tx.modes = ADJ_MAXERROR; + tx.maxerror = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + /* Clear the status */ + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + return ret; +} + +/* Make sure we cleanup on ctrl-c */ +void handler(int unused) +{ + clear_time_state(); + exit(0); +} + +/* Test for known hrtimer failure */ +void test_hrtimer_failure(void) +{ + struct timespec now, target; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now); + target = timespec_add(now, NSEC_PER_SEC/2); + clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, TIMER_ABSTIME, &target, NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now); + + if (!in_order(target, now)) + printf("ERROR: hrtimer early expiration failure observed.\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int settime = 0; + int tai_time = 0; + int insert = 1; + int iterations = -1; + int opt; + + /* Process arguments */ + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "sti:")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 's': + printf("Setting time to speed up testing\n"); + settime = 1; + break; + case 'i': + iterations = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 't': + tai_time = 1; + break; + default: + printf("Usage: %s [-s] [-i ]\n", argv[0]); + printf(" -s: Set time to right before leap second each iteration\n"); + printf(" -i: Number of iterations\n"); + printf(" -t: Print TAI time\n"); + exit(-1); + } + } + + /* Make sure TAI support is present if -t was used */ + if (tai_time) { + struct timespec ts; + + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_TAI, &ts)) { + printf("System doesn't support CLOCK_TAI\n"); + ksft_exit_fail(); + } + } + + signal(SIGINT, handler); + signal(SIGKILL, handler); + + if (iterations < 0) + printf("This runs continuously. Press ctrl-c to stop\n"); + else + printf("Running for %i iterations. Press ctrl-c to stop\n", iterations); + + printf("\n"); + while (1) { + int ret; + struct timespec ts; + struct timex tx; + time_t now, next_leap; + + /* Get the current time */ + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); + + /* Calculate the next possible leap second 23:59:60 GMT */ + next_leap = ts.tv_sec; + next_leap += 86400 - (next_leap % 86400); + + if (settime) { + struct timeval tv; + + tv.tv_sec = next_leap - 10; + tv.tv_usec = 0; + settimeofday(&tv, NULL); + printf("Setting time to %s", ctime(&tv.tv_sec)); + } + + /* Reset NTP time state */ + clear_time_state(); + + /* Set the leap second insert flag */ + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + if (insert) + tx.status = STA_INS; + else + tx.status = STA_DEL; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Error: Problem setting STA_INS/STA_DEL!: %s\n", + time_state_str(ret)); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + /* Validate STA_INS was set */ + tx.modes = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (tx.status != STA_INS && tx.status != STA_DEL) { + printf("Error: STA_INS/STA_DEL not set!: %s\n", + time_state_str(ret)); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + + if (tai_time) { + printf("Using TAI time," + " no inconsistencies should be seen!\n"); + } + + printf("Scheduling leap second for %s", ctime(&next_leap)); + + /* Wake up 3 seconds before leap */ + ts.tv_sec = next_leap - 3; + ts.tv_nsec = 0; + + while (clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME, TIMER_ABSTIME, &ts, NULL)) + printf("Something woke us up, returning to sleep\n"); + + /* Validate STA_INS is still set */ + tx.modes = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (tx.status != STA_INS && tx.status != STA_DEL) { + printf("Something cleared STA_INS/STA_DEL, setting it again.\n"); + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + if (insert) + tx.status = STA_INS; + else + tx.status = STA_DEL; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + } + + /* Check adjtimex output every half second */ + now = tx.time.tv_sec; + while (now < next_leap + 2) { + char buf[26]; + struct timespec tai; + + tx.modes = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + if (tai_time) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_TAI, &tai); + printf("%ld sec, %9ld ns\t%s\n", + tai.tv_sec, + tai.tv_nsec, + time_state_str(ret)); + } else { + ctime_r(&tx.time.tv_sec, buf); + buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0; /*remove trailing\n */ + + printf("%s + %6ld us (%i)\t%s\n", + buf, + tx.time.tv_usec, + tx.tai, + time_state_str(ret)); + } + now = tx.time.tv_sec; + /* Sleep for another half second */ + ts.tv_sec = 0; + ts.tv_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2; + clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0, &ts, NULL); + } + /* Switch to using other mode */ + insert = !insert; + + /* Note if kernel has known hrtimer failure */ + test_hrtimer_failure(); + + printf("Leap complete\n\n"); + + if ((iterations != -1) && !(--iterations)) + break; + } + + clear_time_state(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leapcrash.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leapcrash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a1071bdbd --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/leapcrash.c @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +/* Demo leapsecond deadlock + * by: John Stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * (C) Copyright 2013, 2015 Linaro Limited + * Licensed under the GPL + * + * This test demonstrates leapsecond deadlock that is possibe + * on kernels from 2.6.26 to 3.3. + * + * WARNING: THIS WILL LIKELY HARDHANG SYSTEMS AND MAY LOSE DATA + * RUN AT YOUR OWN RISK! + * To build: + * $ gcc leapcrash.c -o leapcrash -lrt + */ + + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + + + +/* clear NTP time_status & time_state */ +int clear_time_state(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret; + + /* + * We have to call adjtime twice here, as kernels + * prior to 6b1859dba01c7 (included in 3.5 and + * -stable), had an issue with the state machine + * and wouldn't clear the STA_INS/DEL flag directly. + */ + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = STA_PLL; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + return ret; +} + +/* Make sure we cleanup on ctrl-c */ +void handler(int unused) +{ + clear_time_state(); + exit(0); +} + + +int main(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + struct timespec ts; + time_t next_leap; + int count = 0; + + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + signal(SIGINT, handler); + signal(SIGKILL, handler); + printf("This runs for a few minutes. Press ctrl-c to stop\n"); + + clear_time_state(); + + + /* Get the current time */ + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts); + + /* Calculate the next possible leap second 23:59:60 GMT */ + next_leap = ts.tv_sec; + next_leap += 86400 - (next_leap % 86400); + + for (count = 0; count < 20; count++) { + struct timeval tv; + + + /* set the time to 2 seconds before the leap */ + tv.tv_sec = next_leap - 2; + tv.tv_usec = 0; + if (settimeofday(&tv, NULL)) { + printf("Error: You're likely not running with proper (ie: root) permissions\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + tx.modes = 0; + adjtimex(&tx); + + /* hammer on adjtime w/ STA_INS */ + while (tx.time.tv_sec < next_leap + 1) { + /* Set the leap second insert flag */ + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = STA_INS; + adjtimex(&tx); + } + clear_time_state(); + printf("."); + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/mqueue-lat.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/mqueue-lat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a2a3924d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/mqueue-lat.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* Measure mqueue timeout latency + * by: john stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 + * + * Inspired with permission from example test by: + * Romain Francoise + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc mqueue-lat.c -o mqueue-lat -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL + +#define TARGET_TIMEOUT 100000000 /* 100ms in nanoseconds */ +#define UNRESONABLE_LATENCY 40000000 /* 40ms in nanosecs */ + + +long long timespec_sub(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + long long ret = NSEC_PER_SEC * b.tv_sec + b.tv_nsec; + + ret -= NSEC_PER_SEC * a.tv_sec + a.tv_nsec; + return ret; +} + +struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts, unsigned long long ns) +{ + ts.tv_nsec += ns; + while (ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { + ts.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; + ts.tv_sec++; + } + return ts; +} + +int mqueue_lat_test(void) +{ + + mqd_t q; + struct mq_attr attr; + struct timespec start, end, now, target; + int i, count, ret; + + q = mq_open("/foo", O_CREAT | O_RDONLY, 0666, NULL); + if (q < 0) { + perror("mq_open"); + return -1; + } + mq_getattr(q, &attr); + + + count = 100; + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + char buf[attr.mq_msgsize]; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now); + target = now; + target = timespec_add(now, TARGET_TIMEOUT); /* 100ms */ + + ret = mq_timedreceive(q, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, &target); + if (ret < 0 && errno != ETIMEDOUT) { + perror("mq_timedreceive"); + return -1; + } + } + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + + mq_close(q); + + if ((timespec_sub(start, end)/count) > TARGET_TIMEOUT + UNRESONABLE_LATENCY) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int ret; + + printf("Mqueue latency : "); + + ret = mqueue_lat_test(); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8a3c29de7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +/* Make sure timers don't return early + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * John Stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 2015 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc nanosleep.c -o nanosleep -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL + +#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1 +#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 2 +#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 3 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 5 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE 6 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM 8 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM 9 +#define CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC 10 +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 +#define NR_CLOCKIDS 12 + +#define UNSUPPORTED 0xf00f + +char *clockstring(int clockid) +{ + switch (clockid) { + case CLOCK_REALTIME: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC"; + case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_TAI: + return "CLOCK_TAI"; + }; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; +} + +/* returns 1 if a <= b, 0 otherwise */ +static inline int in_order(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + if (a.tv_sec < b.tv_sec) + return 1; + if (a.tv_sec > b.tv_sec) + return 0; + if (a.tv_nsec > b.tv_nsec) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts, unsigned long long ns) +{ + ts.tv_nsec += ns; + while (ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { + ts.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; + ts.tv_sec++; + } + return ts; +} + +int nanosleep_test(int clockid, long long ns) +{ + struct timespec now, target, rel; + + /* First check abs time */ + if (clock_gettime(clockid, &now)) + return UNSUPPORTED; + target = timespec_add(now, ns); + + if (clock_nanosleep(clockid, TIMER_ABSTIME, &target, NULL)) + return UNSUPPORTED; + clock_gettime(clockid, &now); + + if (!in_order(target, now)) + return -1; + + /* Second check reltime */ + clock_gettime(clockid, &now); + rel.tv_sec = 0; + rel.tv_nsec = 0; + rel = timespec_add(rel, ns); + target = timespec_add(now, ns); + clock_nanosleep(clockid, 0, &rel, NULL); + clock_gettime(clockid, &now); + + if (!in_order(target, now)) + return -1; + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + long long length; + int clockid, ret; + + for (clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME; clockid < NR_CLOCKIDS; clockid++) { + + /* Skip cputime clockids since nanosleep won't increment cputime */ + if (clockid == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID || + clockid == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID || + clockid == CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC) + continue; + + printf("Nanosleep %-31s ", clockstring(clockid)); + + length = 10; + while (length <= (NSEC_PER_SEC * 10)) { + ret = nanosleep_test(clockid, length); + if (ret == UNSUPPORTED) { + printf("[UNSUPPORTED]\n"); + goto next; + } + if (ret < 0) { + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + length *= 100; + } + printf("[OK]\n"); +next: + ret = 0; + } + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nsleep-lat.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nsleep-lat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2d7898fda --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nsleep-lat.c @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +/* Measure nanosleep timer latency + * by: john stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc nsleep-lat.c -o nsleep-lat -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL + +#define UNRESONABLE_LATENCY 40000000 /* 40ms in nanosecs */ + + +#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1 +#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 2 +#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 3 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 5 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE 6 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM 8 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM 9 +#define CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC 10 +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 +#define NR_CLOCKIDS 12 + +#define UNSUPPORTED 0xf00f + +char *clockstring(int clockid) +{ + switch (clockid) { + case CLOCK_REALTIME: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC"; + case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_TAI: + return "CLOCK_TAI"; + }; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; +} + +struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts, unsigned long long ns) +{ + ts.tv_nsec += ns; + while (ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) { + ts.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; + ts.tv_sec++; + } + return ts; +} + + +long long timespec_sub(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + long long ret = NSEC_PER_SEC * b.tv_sec + b.tv_nsec; + + ret -= NSEC_PER_SEC * a.tv_sec + a.tv_nsec; + return ret; +} + +int nanosleep_lat_test(int clockid, long long ns) +{ + struct timespec start, end, target; + long long latency = 0; + int i, count; + + target.tv_sec = ns/NSEC_PER_SEC; + target.tv_nsec = ns%NSEC_PER_SEC; + + if (clock_gettime(clockid, &start)) + return UNSUPPORTED; + if (clock_nanosleep(clockid, 0, &target, NULL)) + return UNSUPPORTED; + + count = 10; + + /* First check relative latency */ + clock_gettime(clockid, &start); + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + clock_nanosleep(clockid, 0, &target, NULL); + clock_gettime(clockid, &end); + + if (((timespec_sub(start, end)/count)-ns) > UNRESONABLE_LATENCY) { + printf("Large rel latency: %lld ns :", (timespec_sub(start, end)/count)-ns); + return -1; + } + + /* Next check absolute latency */ + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + clock_gettime(clockid, &start); + target = timespec_add(start, ns); + clock_nanosleep(clockid, TIMER_ABSTIME, &target, NULL); + clock_gettime(clockid, &end); + latency += timespec_sub(target, end); + } + + if (latency/count > UNRESONABLE_LATENCY) { + printf("Large abs latency: %lld ns :", latency/count); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + + + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + long long length; + int clockid, ret; + + for (clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME; clockid < NR_CLOCKIDS; clockid++) { + + /* Skip cputime clockids since nanosleep won't increment cputime */ + if (clockid == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID || + clockid == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID || + clockid == CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC) + continue; + + printf("nsleep latency %-26s ", clockstring(clockid)); + + length = 10; + while (length <= (NSEC_PER_SEC * 10)) { + ret = nanosleep_lat_test(clockid, length); + if (ret) + break; + length *= 100; + + } + + if (ret == UNSUPPORTED) { + printf("[UNSUPPORTED]\n"); + continue; + } + if (ret < 0) { + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + } + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5a246a02d --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker + * + * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 + * + * Selftests for a few posix timers interface. + * + * Kernel loop code stolen from Steven Rostedt + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define DELAY 2 +#define USECS_PER_SEC 1000000 + +static volatile int done; + +/* Busy loop in userspace to elapse ITIMER_VIRTUAL */ +static void user_loop(void) +{ + while (!done); +} + +/* + * Try to spend as much time as possible in kernelspace + * to elapse ITIMER_PROF. + */ +static void kernel_loop(void) +{ + void *addr = sbrk(0); + int err = 0; + + while (!done && !err) { + err = brk(addr + 4096); + err |= brk(addr); + } +} + +/* + * Sleep until ITIMER_REAL expiration. + */ +static void idle_loop(void) +{ + pause(); +} + +static void sig_handler(int nr) +{ + done = 1; +} + +/* + * Check the expected timer expiration matches the GTOD elapsed delta since + * we armed the timer. Keep a 0.5 sec error margin due to various jitter. + */ +static int check_diff(struct timeval start, struct timeval end) +{ + long long diff; + + diff = end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec; + diff += (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * USECS_PER_SEC; + + if (abs(diff - DELAY * USECS_PER_SEC) > USECS_PER_SEC / 2) { + printf("Diff too high: %lld..", diff); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int check_itimer(int which) +{ + int err; + struct timeval start, end; + struct itimerval val = { + .it_value.tv_sec = DELAY, + }; + + printf("Check itimer "); + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + printf("virtual... "); + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + printf("prof... "); + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + printf("real... "); + + fflush(stdout); + + done = 0; + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + signal(SIGVTALRM, sig_handler); + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + signal(SIGPROF, sig_handler); + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler); + + err = gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't call gettimeofday()\n"); + return -1; + } + + err = setitimer(which, &val, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't set timer\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + user_loop(); + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + kernel_loop(); + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + idle_loop(); + + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't call gettimeofday()\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (!check_diff(start, end)) + printf("[OK]\n"); + else + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int check_timer_create(int which) +{ + int err; + timer_t id; + struct timeval start, end; + struct itimerspec val = { + .it_value.tv_sec = DELAY, + }; + + printf("Check timer_create() "); + if (which == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID) { + printf("per thread... "); + } else if (which == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) { + printf("per process... "); + } + fflush(stdout); + + done = 0; + err = timer_create(which, NULL, &id); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't create timer\n"); + return -1; + } + signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler); + + err = gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't call gettimeofday()\n"); + return -1; + } + + err = timer_settime(id, 0, &val, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't set timer\n"); + return -1; + } + + user_loop(); + + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + perror("Can't call gettimeofday()\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (!check_diff(start, end)) + printf("[OK]\n"); + else + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + printf("Testing posix timers. False negative may happen on CPU execution \n"); + printf("based timers if other threads run on the CPU...\n"); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL) < 0) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_PROF) < 0) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_REAL) < 0) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_timer_create(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID) < 0) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + /* + * It's unfortunately hard to reliably test a timer expiration + * on parallel multithread cputime. We could arm it to expire + * on DELAY * nr_threads, with nr_threads busy looping, then wait + * the normal DELAY since the time is elapsing nr_threads faster. + * But for that we need to ensure we have real physical free CPUs + * to ensure true parallelism. So test only one thread until we + * find a better solution. + */ + if (check_timer_create(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) < 0) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/raw_skew.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/raw_skew.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..30906bfd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/raw_skew.c @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* CLOCK_MONOTONIC vs CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW skew test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * John Stultz + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * (C) Copyright Linaro Limited 2015 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc raw_skew.c -o raw_skew -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + + +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL + +#define shift_right(x, s) ({ \ + __typeof__(x) __x = (x); \ + __typeof__(s) __s = (s); \ + __x < 0 ? -(-__x >> __s) : __x >> __s; \ +}) + +long long llabs(long long val) +{ + if (val < 0) + val = -val; + return val; +} + +unsigned long long ts_to_nsec(struct timespec ts) +{ + return ts.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + ts.tv_nsec; +} + +struct timespec nsec_to_ts(long long ns) +{ + struct timespec ts; + + ts.tv_sec = ns/NSEC_PER_SEC; + ts.tv_nsec = ns%NSEC_PER_SEC; + return ts; +} + +long long diff_timespec(struct timespec start, struct timespec end) +{ + long long start_ns, end_ns; + + start_ns = ts_to_nsec(start); + end_ns = ts_to_nsec(end); + return end_ns - start_ns; +} + +void get_monotonic_and_raw(struct timespec *mon, struct timespec *raw) +{ + struct timespec start, mid, end; + long long diff = 0, tmp; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + long long newdiff; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &mid); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + + newdiff = diff_timespec(start, end); + if (diff == 0 || newdiff < diff) { + diff = newdiff; + *raw = mid; + tmp = (ts_to_nsec(start) + ts_to_nsec(end))/2; + *mon = nsec_to_ts(tmp); + } + } +} + +int main(int argv, char **argc) +{ + struct timespec mon, raw, start, end; + long long delta1, delta2, interval, eppm, ppm; + struct timex tx1, tx2; + + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &raw)) { + printf("ERR: NO CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW\n"); + return -1; + } + + tx1.modes = 0; + adjtimex(&tx1); + get_monotonic_and_raw(&mon, &raw); + start = mon; + delta1 = diff_timespec(mon, raw); + + if (tx1.offset) + printf("WARNING: ADJ_OFFSET in progress, this will cause inaccurate results\n"); + + printf("Estimating clock drift: "); + sleep(120); + + get_monotonic_and_raw(&mon, &raw); + end = mon; + tx2.modes = 0; + adjtimex(&tx2); + delta2 = diff_timespec(mon, raw); + + interval = diff_timespec(start, end); + + /* calculate measured ppm between MONOTONIC and MONOTONIC_RAW */ + eppm = ((delta2-delta1)*NSEC_PER_SEC)/interval; + eppm = -eppm; + printf("%lld.%i(est)", eppm/1000, abs((int)(eppm%1000))); + + /* Avg the two actual freq samples adjtimex gave us */ + ppm = (tx1.freq + tx2.freq) * 1000 / 2; + ppm = (long long)tx1.freq * 1000; + ppm = shift_right(ppm, 16); + printf(" %lld.%i(act)", ppm/1000, abs((int)(ppm%1000))); + + if (llabs(eppm - ppm) > 1000) { + printf(" [FAILED]\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + printf(" [OK]\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtctest.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtctest.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d80ae8523 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtctest.c @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +/* + * Real Time Clock Driver Test/Example Program + * + * Compile with: + * gcc -s -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes rtctest.c -o rtctest + * + * Copyright (C) 1996, Paul Gortmaker. + * + * Released under the GNU General Public License, version 2, + * included herein by reference. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + + +/* + * This expects the new RTC class driver framework, working with + * clocks that will often not be clones of what the PC-AT had. + * Use the command line to specify another RTC if you need one. + */ +static const char default_rtc[] = "/dev/rtc0"; + + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int i, fd, retval, irqcount = 0; + unsigned long tmp, data; + struct rtc_time rtc_tm; + const char *rtc = default_rtc; + struct timeval start, end, diff; + + switch (argc) { + case 2: + rtc = argv[1]; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case 1: + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "usage: rtctest [rtcdev]\n"); + return 1; + } + + fd = open(rtc, O_RDONLY); + + if (fd == -1) { + perror(rtc); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n\t\t\tRTC Driver Test Example.\n\n"); + + /* Turn on update interrupts (one per second) */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_UIE_ON, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + if (errno == ENOTTY) { + fprintf(stderr, + "\n...Update IRQs not supported.\n"); + goto test_READ; + } + perror("RTC_UIE_ON ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Counting 5 update (1/sec) interrupts from reading %s:", + rtc); + fflush(stderr); + for (i=1; i<6; i++) { + /* This read will block */ + retval = read(fd, &data, sizeof(unsigned long)); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("read"); + exit(errno); + } + fprintf(stderr, " %d",i); + fflush(stderr); + irqcount++; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\nAgain, from using select(2) on /dev/rtc:"); + fflush(stderr); + for (i=1; i<6; i++) { + struct timeval tv = {5, 0}; /* 5 second timeout on select */ + fd_set readfds; + + FD_ZERO(&readfds); + FD_SET(fd, &readfds); + /* The select will wait until an RTC interrupt happens. */ + retval = select(fd+1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("select"); + exit(errno); + } + /* This read won't block unlike the select-less case above. */ + retval = read(fd, &data, sizeof(unsigned long)); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("read"); + exit(errno); + } + fprintf(stderr, " %d",i); + fflush(stderr); + irqcount++; + } + + /* Turn off update interrupts */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_UIE_OFF ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + +test_READ: + /* Read the RTC time/date */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_RD_TIME, &rtc_tm); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_RD_TIME ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n\nCurrent RTC date/time is %d-%d-%d, %02d:%02d:%02d.\n", + rtc_tm.tm_mday, rtc_tm.tm_mon + 1, rtc_tm.tm_year + 1900, + rtc_tm.tm_hour, rtc_tm.tm_min, rtc_tm.tm_sec); + + /* Set the alarm to 5 sec in the future, and check for rollover */ + rtc_tm.tm_sec += 5; + if (rtc_tm.tm_sec >= 60) { + rtc_tm.tm_sec %= 60; + rtc_tm.tm_min++; + } + if (rtc_tm.tm_min == 60) { + rtc_tm.tm_min = 0; + rtc_tm.tm_hour++; + } + if (rtc_tm.tm_hour == 24) + rtc_tm.tm_hour = 0; + + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_ALM_SET, &rtc_tm); + if (retval == -1) { + if (errno == ENOTTY) { + fprintf(stderr, + "\n...Alarm IRQs not supported.\n"); + goto test_PIE; + } + perror("RTC_ALM_SET ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + /* Read the current alarm settings */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_ALM_READ, &rtc_tm); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_ALM_READ ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Alarm time now set to %02d:%02d:%02d.\n", + rtc_tm.tm_hour, rtc_tm.tm_min, rtc_tm.tm_sec); + + /* Enable alarm interrupts */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_ON, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_AIE_ON ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Waiting 5 seconds for alarm..."); + fflush(stderr); + /* This blocks until the alarm ring causes an interrupt */ + retval = read(fd, &data, sizeof(unsigned long)); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("read"); + exit(errno); + } + irqcount++; + fprintf(stderr, " okay. Alarm rang.\n"); + + /* Disable alarm interrupts */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_AIE_OFF, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_AIE_OFF ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + +test_PIE: + /* Read periodic IRQ rate */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_IRQP_READ, &tmp); + if (retval == -1) { + /* not all RTCs support periodic IRQs */ + if (errno == ENOTTY) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nNo periodic IRQ support\n"); + goto done; + } + perror("RTC_IRQP_READ ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + fprintf(stderr, "\nPeriodic IRQ rate is %ldHz.\n", tmp); + + fprintf(stderr, "Counting 20 interrupts at:"); + fflush(stderr); + + /* The frequencies 128Hz, 256Hz, ... 8192Hz are only allowed for root. */ + for (tmp=2; tmp<=64; tmp*=2) { + + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_IRQP_SET, tmp); + if (retval == -1) { + /* not all RTCs can change their periodic IRQ rate */ + if (errno == ENOTTY) { + fprintf(stderr, + "\n...Periodic IRQ rate is fixed\n"); + goto done; + } + perror("RTC_IRQP_SET ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n%ldHz:\t", tmp); + fflush(stderr); + + /* Enable periodic interrupts */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_PIE_ON, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_PIE_ON ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + + for (i=1; i<21; i++) { + gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + /* This blocks */ + retval = read(fd, &data, sizeof(unsigned long)); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("read"); + exit(errno); + } + gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + timersub(&end, &start, &diff); + if (diff.tv_sec > 0 || + diff.tv_usec > ((1000000L / tmp) * 1.10)) { + fprintf(stderr, "\nPIE delta error: %ld.%06ld should be close to 0.%06ld\n", + diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_usec, + (1000000L / tmp)); + fflush(stdout); + exit(-1); + } + + fprintf(stderr, " %d",i); + fflush(stderr); + irqcount++; + } + + /* Disable periodic interrupts */ + retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_PIE_OFF, 0); + if (retval == -1) { + perror("RTC_PIE_OFF ioctl"); + exit(errno); + } + } + +done: + fprintf(stderr, "\n\n\t\t\t *** Test complete ***\n"); + + close(fd); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-2038.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-2038.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c8a7e1444 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-2038.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/* Time bounds setting test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * NOTE: This is a meta-test which sets the time to edge cases then + * uses other tests to detect problems. Thus this test requires that + * the inconsistency-check and nanosleep tests be present in the same + * directory it is run from. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc set-2038.c -o set-2038 -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL + +#define KTIME_MAX ((long long)~((unsigned long long)1 << 63)) +#define KTIME_SEC_MAX (KTIME_MAX / NSEC_PER_SEC) + +#define YEAR_1901 (-0x7fffffffL) +#define YEAR_1970 1 +#define YEAR_2038 0x7fffffffL /*overflows 32bit time_t */ +#define YEAR_2262 KTIME_SEC_MAX /*overflows 64bit ktime_t */ +#define YEAR_MAX ((long long)((1ULL<<63)-1)) /*overflows 64bit time_t */ + +int is32bits(void) +{ + return (sizeof(long) == 4); +} + +int settime(long long time) +{ + struct timeval now; + int ret; + + now.tv_sec = (time_t)time; + now.tv_usec = 0; + + ret = settimeofday(&now, NULL); + + printf("Setting time to 0x%lx: %d\n", (long)time, ret); + return ret; +} + +int do_tests(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = system("date"); + ret = system("./inconsistency-check -c 0 -t 20"); + ret |= system("./nanosleep"); + ret |= system("./nsleep-lat"); + return ret; + +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ret = 0; + int opt, dangerous = 0; + time_t start; + + /* Process arguments */ + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'd': + dangerous = 1; + } + } + + start = time(0); + + /* First test that crazy values don't work */ + if (!settime(YEAR_1901)) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + if (!settime(YEAR_MAX)) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + if (!is32bits() && !settime(YEAR_2262)) { + ret = -1; + goto out; + } + + /* Now test behavior near edges */ + settime(YEAR_1970); + ret = do_tests(); + if (ret) + goto out; + + settime(YEAR_2038 - 600); + ret = do_tests(); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* The rest of the tests can blowup on 32bit systems */ + if (is32bits() && !dangerous) + goto out; + /* Test rollover behavior 32bit edge */ + settime(YEAR_2038 - 10); + ret = do_tests(); + if (ret) + goto out; + + settime(YEAR_2262 - 600); + ret = do_tests(); + +out: + /* restore clock */ + settime(start); + if (ret) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-tai.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-tai.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dc88dbc88 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-tai.c @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* Set tai offset + * by: John Stultz + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +int set_tai(int offset) +{ + struct timex tx; + + memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx)); + + tx.modes = ADJ_TAI; + tx.constant = offset; + + return adjtimex(&tx); +} + +int get_tai(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + + memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(tx)); + + adjtimex(&tx); + return tx.tai; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int i, ret; + + ret = get_tai(); + printf("tai offset started at %i\n", ret); + + printf("Checking tai offsets can be properly set: "); + for (i = 1; i <= 60; i++) { + ret = set_tai(i); + ret = get_tai(); + if (ret != i) { + printf("[FAILED] expected: %i got %i\n", i, ret); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-timer-lat.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-timer-lat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4fc98c5b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-timer-lat.c @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +/* set_timer latency test + * John Stultz (john.stultz@linaro.org) + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2014 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * This test makes sure the set_timer api is correct + * + * To build: + * $ gcc set-timer-lat.c -o set-timer-lat -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define CLOCK_REALTIME 0 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC 1 +#define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID 2 +#define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID 3 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 4 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 5 +#define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE 6 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME 7 +#define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM 8 +#define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM 9 +#define CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC 10 +#define CLOCK_TAI 11 +#define NR_CLOCKIDS 12 + + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000ULL +#define UNRESONABLE_LATENCY 40000000 /* 40ms in nanosecs */ + +#define TIMER_SECS 1 +int alarmcount; +int clock_id; +struct timespec start_time; +long long max_latency_ns; + +char *clockstring(int clockid) +{ + switch (clockid) { + case CLOCK_REALTIME: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC"; + case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID: + return "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE: + return "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME"; + case CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM: + return "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM"; + case CLOCK_TAI: + return "CLOCK_TAI"; + }; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; +} + + +long long timespec_sub(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) +{ + long long ret = NSEC_PER_SEC * b.tv_sec + b.tv_nsec; + + ret -= NSEC_PER_SEC * a.tv_sec + a.tv_nsec; + return ret; +} + + +void sigalarm(int signo) +{ + long long delta_ns; + struct timespec ts; + + clock_gettime(clock_id, &ts); + alarmcount++; + + delta_ns = timespec_sub(start_time, ts); + delta_ns -= NSEC_PER_SEC * TIMER_SECS * alarmcount; + + if (delta_ns < 0) + printf("%s timer fired early: FAIL\n", clockstring(clock_id)); + + if (delta_ns > max_latency_ns) + max_latency_ns = delta_ns; +} + +int do_timer(int clock_id, int flags) +{ + struct sigevent se; + timer_t tm1; + struct itimerspec its1, its2; + int err; + + /* Set up timer: */ + memset(&se, 0, sizeof(se)); + se.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL; + se.sigev_signo = SIGRTMAX; + se.sigev_value.sival_int = 0; + + max_latency_ns = 0; + alarmcount = 0; + + err = timer_create(clock_id, &se, &tm1); + if (err) { + if ((clock_id == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM)) { + printf("%-22s %s missing CAP_WAKE_ALARM? : [UNSUPPORTED]\n", + clockstring(clock_id), + flags ? "ABSTIME":"RELTIME"); + return 0; + } + printf("%s - timer_create() failed\n", clockstring(clock_id)); + return -1; + } + + clock_gettime(clock_id, &start_time); + if (flags) { + its1.it_value = start_time; + its1.it_value.tv_sec += TIMER_SECS; + } else { + its1.it_value.tv_sec = TIMER_SECS; + its1.it_value.tv_nsec = 0; + } + its1.it_interval.tv_sec = TIMER_SECS; + its1.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0; + + err = timer_settime(tm1, flags, &its1, &its2); + if (err) { + printf("%s - timer_settime() failed\n", clockstring(clock_id)); + return -1; + } + + while (alarmcount < 5) + sleep(1); + + printf("%-22s %s max latency: %10lld ns : ", + clockstring(clock_id), + flags ? "ABSTIME":"RELTIME", + max_latency_ns); + + timer_delete(tm1); + if (max_latency_ns < UNRESONABLE_LATENCY) { + printf("[OK]\n"); + return 0; + } + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return -1; +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct sigaction act; + int signum = SIGRTMAX; + int ret = 0; + + /* Set up signal handler: */ + sigfillset(&act.sa_mask); + act.sa_flags = 0; + act.sa_handler = sigalarm; + sigaction(signum, &act, NULL); + + printf("Setting timers for every %i seconds\n", TIMER_SECS); + for (clock_id = 0; clock_id < NR_CLOCKIDS; clock_id++) { + + if ((clock_id == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE) || + (clock_id == CLOCK_HWSPECIFIC)) + continue; + + ret |= do_timer(clock_id, TIMER_ABSTIME); + ret |= do_timer(clock_id, 0); + } + if (ret) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5562f84ee --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* ADJ_FREQ Skew consistency test + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * NOTE: This is a meta-test which cranks the ADJ_FREQ knob back + * and forth and watches for consistency problems. Thus this test requires + * that the inconsistency-check tests be present in the same directory it + * is run from. + * + * To build: + * $ gcc skew_consistency.c -o skew_consistency -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL + +int main(int argv, char **argc) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret, ppm; + pid_t pid; + + + printf("Running Asyncrhonous Frequency Changing Tests...\n"); + + pid = fork(); + if (!pid) + return system("./inconsistency-check -c 1 -t 600"); + + ppm = 500; + ret = 0; + + while (pid != waitpid(pid, &ret, WNOHANG)) { + ppm = -ppm; + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = ppm << 16; + adjtimex(&tx); + usleep(500000); + } + + /* Set things back */ + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.offset = 0; + adjtimex(&tx); + + + if (ret) { + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + return ksft_exit_fail(); + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e632e116f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +/* threadtest.c + * by: john stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com) + * (C) Copyright IBM 2004, 2005, 2006, 2012 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * To build: + * $ gcc threadtest.c -o threadtest -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + + +/* serializes shared list access */ +pthread_mutex_t list_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; +/* serializes console output */ +pthread_mutex_t print_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + + +#define MAX_THREADS 128 +#define LISTSIZE 128 + +int done = 0; + +struct timespec global_list[LISTSIZE]; +int listcount = 0; + + +void checklist(struct timespec *list, int size) +{ + int i, j; + struct timespec *a, *b; + + /* scan the list */ + for (i = 0; i < size-1; i++) { + a = &list[i]; + b = &list[i+1]; + + /* look for any time inconsistencies */ + if ((b->tv_sec <= a->tv_sec) && + (b->tv_nsec < a->tv_nsec)) { + + /* flag other threads */ + done = 1; + + /*serialize printing to avoid junky output*/ + pthread_mutex_lock(&print_lock); + + /* dump the list */ + printf("\n"); + for (j = 0; j < size; j++) { + if (j == i) + printf("---------------\n"); + printf("%lu:%lu\n", list[j].tv_sec, list[j].tv_nsec); + if (j == i+1) + printf("---------------\n"); + } + printf("[FAILED]\n"); + + pthread_mutex_unlock(&print_lock); + } + } +} + +/* The shared thread shares a global list + * that each thread fills while holding the lock. + * This stresses clock syncronization across cpus. + */ +void *shared_thread(void *arg) +{ + while (!done) { + /* protect the list */ + pthread_mutex_lock(&list_lock); + + /* see if we're ready to check the list */ + if (listcount >= LISTSIZE) { + checklist(global_list, LISTSIZE); + listcount = 0; + } + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &global_list[listcount++]); + + pthread_mutex_unlock(&list_lock); + } + return NULL; +} + + +/* Each independent thread fills in its own + * list. This stresses clock_gettime() lock contention. + */ +void *independent_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct timespec my_list[LISTSIZE]; + int count; + + while (!done) { + /* fill the list */ + for (count = 0; count < LISTSIZE; count++) + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &my_list[count]); + checklist(my_list, LISTSIZE); + } + return NULL; +} + +#define DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT 8 +#define DEFAULT_RUNTIME 30 + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int thread_count, i; + time_t start, now, runtime; + char buf[255]; + pthread_t pth[MAX_THREADS]; + int opt; + void *tret; + int ret = 0; + void *(*thread)(void *) = shared_thread; + + thread_count = DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT; + runtime = DEFAULT_RUNTIME; + + /* Process arguments */ + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "t:n:i")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 't': + runtime = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'n': + thread_count = atoi(optarg); + break; + case 'i': + thread = independent_thread; + printf("using independent threads\n"); + break; + default: + printf("Usage: %s [-t ] [-n ] [-i]\n", argv[0]); + printf(" -t: time to run\n"); + printf(" -n: number of threads\n"); + printf(" -i: use independent threads\n"); + return -1; + } + } + + if (thread_count > MAX_THREADS) + thread_count = MAX_THREADS; + + + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + start = time(0); + strftime(buf, 255, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z", localtime(&start)); + printf("%s\n", buf); + printf("Testing consistency with %i threads for %ld seconds: ", thread_count, runtime); + + /* spawn */ + for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) + pthread_create(&pth[i], 0, thread, 0); + + while (time(&now) < start + runtime) { + sleep(1); + if (done) { + ret = 1; + strftime(buf, 255, "%a, %d %b %Y %T %z", localtime(&now)); + printf("%s\n", buf); + goto out; + } + } + printf("[OK]\n"); + done = 1; + +out: + /* wait */ + for (i = 0; i < thread_count; i++) + pthread_join(pth[i], &tret); + + /* die */ + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail(); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e86d937cc --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ +/* valid adjtimex test + * by: John Stultz + * (C) Copyright Linaro 2015 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 + * + * This test validates adjtimex interface with valid + * and invalid test data. + * + * Usage: valid-adjtimex + * + * To build: + * $ gcc valid-adjtimex.c -o valid-adjtimex -lrt + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + + + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#ifdef KTEST +#include "../kselftest.h" +#else +static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +{ + exit(0); +} +static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +{ + exit(1); +} +#endif + +#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000L + +/* clear NTP time_status & time_state */ +int clear_time_state(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret; + + tx.modes = ADJ_STATUS; + tx.status = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + return ret; +} + +#define NUM_FREQ_VALID 32 +#define NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE 4 +#define NUM_FREQ_INVALID 2 + +long valid_freq[NUM_FREQ_VALID] = { + -499<<16, + -450<<16, + -400<<16, + -350<<16, + -300<<16, + -250<<16, + -200<<16, + -150<<16, + -100<<16, + -75<<16, + -50<<16, + -25<<16, + -10<<16, + -5<<16, + -1<<16, + -1000, + 1<<16, + 5<<16, + 10<<16, + 25<<16, + 50<<16, + 75<<16, + 100<<16, + 150<<16, + 200<<16, + 250<<16, + 300<<16, + 350<<16, + 400<<16, + 450<<16, + 499<<16, +}; + +long outofrange_freq[NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE] = { + -1000<<16, + -550<<16, + 550<<16, + 1000<<16, +}; + +#define LONG_MAX (~0UL>>1) +#define LONG_MIN (-LONG_MAX - 1) + +long invalid_freq[NUM_FREQ_INVALID] = { + LONG_MAX, + LONG_MIN, +}; + +int validate_freq(void) +{ + struct timex tx; + int ret, pass = 0; + int i; + + clear_time_state(); + + memset(&tx, 0, sizeof(struct timex)); + /* Set the leap second insert flag */ + + printf("Testing ADJ_FREQ... "); + for (i = 0; i < NUM_FREQ_VALID; i++) { + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = valid_freq[i]; + + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + printf("Error: adjtimex(ADJ_FREQ, %ld - %ld ppm\n", + valid_freq[i], valid_freq[i]>>16); + pass = -1; + goto out; + } + tx.modes = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (tx.freq != valid_freq[i]) { + printf("Warning: freq value %ld not what we set it (%ld)!\n", + tx.freq, valid_freq[i]); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE; i++) { + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = outofrange_freq[i]; + + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + printf("Error: adjtimex(ADJ_FREQ, %ld - %ld ppm\n", + outofrange_freq[i], outofrange_freq[i]>>16); + pass = -1; + goto out; + } + tx.modes = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (tx.freq == outofrange_freq[i]) { + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + printf("ERROR: out of range value %ld actually set!\n", + tx.freq); + pass = -1; + goto out; + } + } + + + if (sizeof(long) == 8) { /* this case only applies to 64bit systems */ + for (i = 0; i < NUM_FREQ_INVALID; i++) { + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = invalid_freq[i]; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + if (ret >= 0) { + printf("[FAIL]\n"); + printf("Error: No failure on invalid ADJ_FREQUENCY %ld\n", + invalid_freq[i]); + pass = -1; + goto out; + } + } + } + + printf("[OK]\n"); +out: + /* reset freq to zero */ + tx.modes = ADJ_FREQUENCY; + tx.freq = 0; + ret = adjtimex(&tx); + + return pass; +} + + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (validate_freq()) + return ksft_exit_fail(); + + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d401b63c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# Makefile for user memory selftests + +# No binaries, but make sure arg-less "make" doesn't trigger "run_tests" +all: + +TEST_PROGS := test_user_copy.sh + +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..350107f40 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/user/test_user_copy.sh @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# Runs copy_to/from_user infrastructure using test_user_copy kernel module + +if /sbin/modprobe -q test_user_copy; then + /sbin/modprobe -q -r test_user_copy + echo "user_copy: ok" +else + echo "user_copy: [FAIL]" + exit 1 +fi diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ff1bb16ce --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +hugepage-mmap +hugepage-shm +map_hugetlb +thuge-gen diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a5ce9534e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# Makefile for vm selftests + +CFLAGS = -Wall +BINARIES = hugepage-mmap hugepage-shm map_hugetlb thuge-gen hugetlbfstest +BINARIES += transhuge-stress + +all: $(BINARIES) +%: %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lrt + +TEST_PROGS := run_vmtests +TEST_FILES := $(BINARIES) + +include ../lib.mk + +clean: + $(RM) $(BINARIES) diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a10f310d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* + * hugepage-mmap: + * + * Example of using huge page memory in a user application using the mmap + * system call. Before running this application, make sure that the + * administrator has mounted the hugetlbfs filesystem (on some directory + * like /mnt) using the command mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt. In this + * example, the app is requesting memory of size 256MB that is backed by + * huge pages. + * + * For the ia64 architecture, the Linux kernel reserves Region number 4 for + * huge pages. That means that if one requires a fixed address, a huge page + * aligned address starting with 0x800000... will be required. If a fixed + * address is not required, the kernel will select an address in the proper + * range. + * Other architectures, such as ppc64, i386 or x86_64 are not so constrained. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define FILE_NAME "huge/hugepagefile" +#define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024) +#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) + +/* Only ia64 requires this */ +#ifdef __ia64__ +#define ADDR (void *)(0x8000000000000000UL) +#define FLAGS (MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED) +#else +#define ADDR (void *)(0x0UL) +#define FLAGS (MAP_SHARED) +#endif + +static void check_bytes(char *addr) +{ + printf("First hex is %x\n", *((unsigned int *)addr)); +} + +static void write_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + *(addr + i) = (char)i; +} + +static int read_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + check_bytes(addr); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + if (*(addr + i) != (char)i) { + printf("Mismatch at %lu\n", i); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + void *addr; + int fd, ret; + + fd = open(FILE_NAME, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); + if (fd < 0) { + perror("Open failed"); + exit(1); + } + + addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, fd, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + unlink(FILE_NAME); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Returned address is %p\n", addr); + check_bytes(addr); + write_bytes(addr); + ret = read_bytes(addr); + + munmap(addr, LENGTH); + close(fd); + unlink(FILE_NAME); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0d0ef4fc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-shm.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* + * hugepage-shm: + * + * Example of using huge page memory in a user application using Sys V shared + * memory system calls. In this example the app is requesting 256MB of + * memory that is backed by huge pages. The application uses the flag + * SHM_HUGETLB in the shmget system call to inform the kernel that it is + * requesting huge pages. + * + * For the ia64 architecture, the Linux kernel reserves Region number 4 for + * huge pages. That means that if one requires a fixed address, a huge page + * aligned address starting with 0x800000... will be required. If a fixed + * address is not required, the kernel will select an address in the proper + * range. + * Other architectures, such as ppc64, i386 or x86_64 are not so constrained. + * + * Note: The default shared memory limit is quite low on many kernels, + * you may need to increase it via: + * + * echo 268435456 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax + * + * This will increase the maximum size per shared memory segment to 256MB. + * The other limit that you will hit eventually is shmall which is the + * total amount of shared memory in pages. To set it to 16GB on a system + * with a 4kB pagesize do: + * + * echo 4194304 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef SHM_HUGETLB +#define SHM_HUGETLB 04000 +#endif + +#define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024) + +#define dprintf(x) printf(x) + +/* Only ia64 requires this */ +#ifdef __ia64__ +#define ADDR (void *)(0x8000000000000000UL) +#define SHMAT_FLAGS (SHM_RND) +#else +#define ADDR (void *)(0x0UL) +#define SHMAT_FLAGS (0) +#endif + +int main(void) +{ + int shmid; + unsigned long i; + char *shmaddr; + + shmid = shmget(2, LENGTH, SHM_HUGETLB | IPC_CREAT | SHM_R | SHM_W); + if (shmid < 0) { + perror("shmget"); + exit(1); + } + printf("shmid: 0x%x\n", shmid); + + shmaddr = shmat(shmid, ADDR, SHMAT_FLAGS); + if (shmaddr == (char *)-1) { + perror("Shared memory attach failure"); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + exit(2); + } + printf("shmaddr: %p\n", shmaddr); + + dprintf("Starting the writes:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) { + shmaddr[i] = (char)(i); + if (!(i % (1024 * 1024))) + dprintf("."); + } + dprintf("\n"); + + dprintf("Starting the Check..."); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + if (shmaddr[i] != (char)i) { + printf("\nIndex %lu mismatched\n", i); + exit(3); + } + dprintf("Done.\n"); + + if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { + perror("Detach failure"); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + exit(4); + } + + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlbfstest.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlbfstest.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..02e1072ec --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugetlbfstest.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +typedef unsigned long long u64; + +static size_t length = 1 << 24; + +static u64 read_rss(void) +{ + char buf[4096], *s = buf; + int i, fd; + u64 rss; + + fd = open("/proc/self/statm", O_RDONLY); + assert(fd > 2); + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1); + for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) + s = strchr(s, ' ') + 1; + rss = strtoull(s, NULL, 10); + return rss << 12; /* assumes 4k pagesize */ +} + +static void do_mmap(int fd, int extra_flags, int unmap) +{ + int *p; + int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_POPULATE | extra_flags; + u64 before, after; + int ret; + + before = read_rss(); + p = mmap(NULL, length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, fd, 0); + assert(p != MAP_FAILED || + !"mmap returned an unexpected error"); + after = read_rss(); + assert(llabs(after - before - length) < 0x40000 || + !"rss didn't grow as expected"); + if (!unmap) + return; + ret = munmap(p, length); + assert(!ret || !"munmap returned an unexpected error"); + after = read_rss(); + assert(llabs(after - before) < 0x40000 || + !"rss didn't shrink as expected"); +} + +static int open_file(const char *path) +{ + int fd, err; + + unlink(path); + fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL + | O_LARGEFILE | O_CLOEXEC, 0600); + assert(fd > 2); + unlink(path); + err = ftruncate(fd, length); + assert(!err); + return fd; +} + +int main(void) +{ + int hugefd, fd; + + fd = open_file("/dev/shm/hugetlbhog"); + hugefd = open_file("/hugepages/hugetlbhog"); + + system("echo 100 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages"); + do_mmap(-1, MAP_ANONYMOUS, 1); + do_mmap(fd, 0, 1); + do_mmap(-1, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, 1); + do_mmap(hugefd, 0, 1); + do_mmap(hugefd, MAP_HUGETLB, 1); + /* Leak the last one to test do_exit() */ + do_mmap(-1, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, 0); + printf("oll korrekt.\n"); + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..addcd6fc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_hugetlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Example of using hugepage memory in a user application using the mmap + * system call with MAP_HUGETLB flag. Before running this program make + * sure the administrator has allocated enough default sized huge pages + * to cover the 256 MB allocation. + * + * For ia64 architecture, Linux kernel reserves Region number 4 for hugepages. + * That means the addresses starting with 0x800000... will need to be + * specified. Specifying a fixed address is not required on ppc64, i386 + * or x86_64. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define LENGTH (256UL*1024*1024) +#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) + +#ifndef MAP_HUGETLB +#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 /* arch specific */ +#endif + +/* Only ia64 requires this */ +#ifdef __ia64__ +#define ADDR (void *)(0x8000000000000000UL) +#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_FIXED) +#else +#define ADDR (void *)(0x0UL) +#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB) +#endif + +static void check_bytes(char *addr) +{ + printf("First hex is %x\n", *((unsigned int *)addr)); +} + +static void write_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + *(addr + i) = (char)i; +} + +static int read_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + check_bytes(addr); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + if (*(addr + i) != (char)i) { + printf("Mismatch at %lu\n", i); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + void *addr; + int ret; + + addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Returned address is %p\n", addr); + check_bytes(addr); + write_bytes(addr); + ret = read_bytes(addr); + + /* munmap() length of MAP_HUGETLB memory must be hugepage aligned */ + if (munmap(addr, LENGTH)) { + perror("munmap"); + exit(1); + } + + return ret; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests new file mode 100755 index 000000000..c87b68123 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +#!/bin/bash +#please run as root + +#we need 256M, below is the size in kB +needmem=262144 +mnt=./huge +exitcode=0 + +#get pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo +while read name size unit; do + if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then + freepgs=$size + fi + if [ "$name" = "Hugepagesize:" ]; then + pgsize=$size + fi +done < /proc/meminfo + +#set proper nr_hugepages +if [ -n "$freepgs" ] && [ -n "$pgsize" ]; then + nr_hugepgs=`cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages` + needpgs=`expr $needmem / $pgsize` + if [ $freepgs -lt $needpgs ]; then + lackpgs=$(( $needpgs - $freepgs )) + echo $(( $lackpgs + $nr_hugepgs )) > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Please run this test as root" + exit 1 + fi + fi +else + echo "no hugetlbfs support in kernel?" + exit 1 +fi + +mkdir $mnt +mount -t hugetlbfs none $mnt + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running hugepage-mmap" +echo "--------------------" +./hugepage-mmap +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + +shmmax=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax` +shmall=`cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall` +echo 268435456 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax +echo 4194304 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall +echo "--------------------" +echo "running hugepage-shm" +echo "--------------------" +./hugepage-shm +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi +echo $shmmax > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax +echo $shmall > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running map_hugetlb" +echo "--------------------" +./map_hugetlb +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + +echo "--------------------" +echo "running hugetlbfstest" +echo "--------------------" +./hugetlbfstest +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + +#cleanup +umount $mnt +rm -rf $mnt +echo $nr_hugepgs > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages +exit $exitcode diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c87957295 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/thuge-gen.c @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +/* Test selecting other page sizes for mmap/shmget. + + Before running this huge pages for each huge page size must have been + reserved. + For large pages beyond MAX_ORDER (like 1GB on x86) boot options must be used. + Also shmmax must be increased. + And you need to run as root to work around some weird permissions in shm. + And nothing using huge pages should run in parallel. + When the program aborts you may need to clean up the shm segments with + ipcrm -m by hand, like this + sudo ipcs | awk '$1 == "0x00000000" {print $2}' | xargs -n1 sudo ipcrm -m + (warning this will remove all if someone else uses them) */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define err(x) perror(x), exit(1) + +#define MAP_HUGE_2MB (21 << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) +#define MAP_HUGE_1GB (30 << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) +#define MAP_HUGE_SHIFT 26 +#define MAP_HUGE_MASK 0x3f +#define MAP_HUGETLB 0x40000 + +#define SHM_HUGETLB 04000 /* segment will use huge TLB pages */ +#define SHM_HUGE_SHIFT 26 +#define SHM_HUGE_MASK 0x3f +#define SHM_HUGE_2MB (21 << SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) +#define SHM_HUGE_1GB (30 << SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) + +#define NUM_PAGESIZES 5 + +#define NUM_PAGES 4 + +#define Dprintf(fmt...) // printf(fmt) + +unsigned long page_sizes[NUM_PAGESIZES]; +int num_page_sizes; + +int ilog2(unsigned long v) +{ + int l = 0; + while ((1UL << l) < v) + l++; + return l; +} + +void find_pagesizes(void) +{ + glob_t g; + int i; + glob("/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-*kB", 0, NULL, &g); + assert(g.gl_pathc <= NUM_PAGESIZES); + for (i = 0; i < g.gl_pathc; i++) { + sscanf(g.gl_pathv[i], "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-%lukB", + &page_sizes[i]); + page_sizes[i] <<= 10; + printf("Found %luMB\n", page_sizes[i] >> 20); + } + num_page_sizes = g.gl_pathc; + globfree(&g); +} + +unsigned long default_huge_page_size(void) +{ + unsigned long hps = 0; + char *line = NULL; + size_t linelen = 0; + FILE *f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"); + if (!f) + return 0; + while (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) { + if (sscanf(line, "Hugepagesize: %lu kB", &hps) == 1) { + hps <<= 10; + break; + } + } + free(line); + return hps; +} + +void show(unsigned long ps) +{ + char buf[100]; + if (ps == getpagesize()) + return; + printf("%luMB: ", ps >> 20); + fflush(stdout); + snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, + "cat /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-%lukB/free_hugepages", + ps >> 10); + system(buf); +} + +unsigned long read_sysfs(int warn, char *fmt, ...) +{ + char *line = NULL; + size_t linelen = 0; + char buf[100]; + FILE *f; + va_list ap; + unsigned long val = 0; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + vsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + f = fopen(buf, "r"); + if (!f) { + if (warn) + printf("missing %s\n", buf); + return 0; + } + if (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) { + sscanf(line, "%lu", &val); + } + fclose(f); + free(line); + return val; +} + +unsigned long read_free(unsigned long ps) +{ + return read_sysfs(ps != getpagesize(), + "/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-%lukB/free_hugepages", + ps >> 10); +} + +void test_mmap(unsigned long size, unsigned flags) +{ + char *map; + unsigned long before, after; + int err; + + before = read_free(size); + map = mmap(NULL, size*NUM_PAGES, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_HUGETLB|flags, 0, 0); + + if (map == (char *)-1) err("mmap"); + memset(map, 0xff, size*NUM_PAGES); + after = read_free(size); + Dprintf("before %lu after %lu diff %ld size %lu\n", + before, after, before - after, size); + assert(size == getpagesize() || (before - after) == NUM_PAGES); + show(size); + err = munmap(map, size); + assert(!err); +} + +void test_shmget(unsigned long size, unsigned flags) +{ + int id; + unsigned long before, after; + int err; + + before = read_free(size); + id = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, size * NUM_PAGES, IPC_CREAT|0600|flags); + if (id < 0) err("shmget"); + + struct shm_info i; + if (shmctl(id, SHM_INFO, (void *)&i) < 0) err("shmctl"); + Dprintf("alloc %lu res %lu\n", i.shm_tot, i.shm_rss); + + + Dprintf("id %d\n", id); + char *map = shmat(id, NULL, 0600); + if (map == (char*)-1) err("shmat"); + + shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL); + + memset(map, 0xff, size*NUM_PAGES); + after = read_free(size); + + Dprintf("before %lu after %lu diff %ld size %lu\n", + before, after, before - after, size); + assert(size == getpagesize() || (before - after) == NUM_PAGES); + show(size); + err = shmdt(map); + assert(!err); +} + +void sanity_checks(void) +{ + int i; + unsigned long largest = getpagesize(); + + for (i = 0; i < num_page_sizes; i++) { + if (page_sizes[i] > largest) + largest = page_sizes[i]; + + if (read_free(page_sizes[i]) < NUM_PAGES) { + printf("Not enough huge pages for page size %lu MB, need %u\n", + page_sizes[i] >> 20, + NUM_PAGES); + exit(0); + } + } + + if (read_sysfs(0, "/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax") < NUM_PAGES * largest) { + printf("Please do echo %lu > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", largest * NUM_PAGES); + exit(0); + } + +#if defined(__x86_64__) + if (largest != 1U<<30) { + printf("No GB pages available on x86-64\n" + "Please boot with hugepagesz=1G hugepages=%d\n", NUM_PAGES); + exit(0); + } +#endif +} + +int main(void) +{ + int i; + unsigned default_hps = default_huge_page_size(); + + find_pagesizes(); + + sanity_checks(); + + for (i = 0; i < num_page_sizes; i++) { + unsigned long ps = page_sizes[i]; + int arg = ilog2(ps) << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT; + printf("Testing %luMB mmap with shift %x\n", ps >> 20, arg); + test_mmap(ps, MAP_HUGETLB | arg); + } + printf("Testing default huge mmap\n"); + test_mmap(default_hps, SHM_HUGETLB); + + puts("Testing non-huge shmget"); + test_shmget(getpagesize(), 0); + + for (i = 0; i < num_page_sizes; i++) { + unsigned long ps = page_sizes[i]; + int arg = ilog2(ps) << SHM_HUGE_SHIFT; + printf("Testing %luMB shmget with shift %x\n", ps >> 20, arg); + test_shmget(ps, SHM_HUGETLB | arg); + } + puts("default huge shmget"); + test_shmget(default_hps, SHM_HUGETLB); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fd7f1b4a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/* + * Stress test for transparent huge pages, memory compaction and migration. + * + * Authors: Konstantin Khlebnikov + * + * This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PAGE_SHIFT 12 +#define HPAGE_SHIFT 21 + +#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) +#define HPAGE_SIZE (1 << HPAGE_SHIFT) + +#define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent) (((ent) & (1ull << 63)) != 0) +#define PAGEMAP_PFN(ent) ((ent) & ((1ull << 55) - 1)) + +int pagemap_fd; + +int64_t allocate_transhuge(void *ptr) +{ + uint64_t ent[2]; + + /* drop pmd */ + if (mmap(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | + MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0) != ptr) + errx(2, "mmap transhuge"); + + if (madvise(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE"); + + /* allocate transparent huge page */ + *(volatile void **)ptr = ptr; + + if (pread(pagemap_fd, ent, sizeof(ent), + (uintptr_t)ptr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) != sizeof(ent)) + err(2, "read pagemap"); + + if (PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[0]) && PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[1]) && + PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) + 1 == PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[1]) && + !(PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) & ((1 << (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1))) + return PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]); + + return -1; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + size_t ram, len; + void *ptr, *p; + struct timespec a, b; + double s; + uint8_t *map; + size_t map_len; + + ram = sysconf(_SC_PHYS_PAGES); + if (ram > SIZE_MAX / sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) / 4) + ram = SIZE_MAX / 4; + else + ram *= sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + + if (argc == 1) + len = ram; + else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) + errx(1, "usage: %s [size in MiB]", argv[0]); + else + len = atoll(argv[1]) << 20; + + warnx("allocate %zd transhuge pages, using %zd MiB virtual memory" + " and %zd MiB of ram", len >> HPAGE_SHIFT, len >> 20, + len >> (20 + HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT - 1)); + + pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + if (pagemap_fd < 0) + err(2, "open pagemap"); + + len -= len % HPAGE_SIZE; + ptr = mmap(NULL, len + HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) + err(2, "initial mmap"); + ptr += HPAGE_SIZE - (uintptr_t)ptr % HPAGE_SIZE; + + if (madvise(ptr, len, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE"); + + map_len = ram >> (HPAGE_SHIFT - 1); + map = malloc(map_len); + if (!map) + errx(2, "map malloc"); + + while (1) { + int nr_succeed = 0, nr_failed = 0, nr_pages = 0; + + memset(map, 0, map_len); + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &a); + for (p = ptr; p < ptr + len; p += HPAGE_SIZE) { + int64_t pfn; + + pfn = allocate_transhuge(p); + + if (pfn < 0) { + nr_failed++; + } else { + size_t idx = pfn >> (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + + nr_succeed++; + if (idx >= map_len) { + map = realloc(map, idx + 1); + if (!map) + errx(2, "map realloc"); + memset(map + map_len, 0, idx + 1 - map_len); + map_len = idx + 1; + } + if (!map[idx]) + nr_pages++; + map[idx] = 1; + } + + /* split transhuge page, keep last page */ + if (madvise(p, HPAGE_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED)) + err(2, "MADV_DONTNEED"); + } + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &b); + s = b.tv_sec - a.tv_sec + (b.tv_nsec - a.tv_nsec) / 1000000000.; + + warnx("%.3f s/loop, %.3f ms/page, %10.3f MiB/s\t" + "%4d succeed, %4d failed, %4d different pages", + s, s * 1000 / (len >> HPAGE_SHIFT), len / s / (1 << 20), + nr_succeed, nr_failed, nr_pages); + } +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/.gitignore b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..15034fef9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +*_32 +*_64 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9b0d8baf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +all: + +include ../lib.mk + +.PHONY: all all_32 all_64 warn_32bit_failure clean + +TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := sigreturn single_step_syscall +TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 + +TARGETS_C_32BIT_ALL := $(TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS) $(TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY) +BINARIES_32 := $(TARGETS_C_32BIT_ALL:%=%_32) +BINARIES_64 := $(TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS:%=%_64) + +CFLAGS := -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall + +UNAME_M := $(shell uname -m) +CAN_BUILD_I386 := $(shell ./check_cc.sh $(CC) trivial_32bit_program.c -m32) +CAN_BUILD_X86_64 := $(shell ./check_cc.sh $(CC) trivial_64bit_program.c) + +ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_I386),1) +all: all_32 +TEST_PROGS += $(BINARIES_32) +endif + +ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_X86_64),1) +all: all_64 +TEST_PROGS += $(BINARIES_64) +endif + +all_32: $(BINARIES_32) + +all_64: $(BINARIES_64) + +clean: + $(RM) $(BINARIES_32) $(BINARIES_64) + +$(TARGETS_C_32BIT_ALL:%=%_32): %_32: %.c + $(CC) -m32 -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl + +$(TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS:%=%_64): %_64: %.c + $(CC) -m64 -o $@ $(CFLAGS) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $^ -lrt -ldl + +# x86_64 users should be encouraged to install 32-bit libraries +ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_I386)$(CAN_BUILD_X86_64),01) +all: warn_32bit_failure + +warn_32bit_failure: + @echo "Warning: you seem to have a broken 32-bit build" 2>&1; \ + echo "environment. This will reduce test coverage of 64-bit" 2>&1; \ + echo "kernels. If you are using a Debian-like distribution," 2>&1; \ + echo "try:"; 2>&1; \ + echo ""; \ + echo " apt-get install gcc-multilib libc6-i386 libc6-dev-i386"; \ + echo ""; \ + echo "If you are using a Fedora-like distribution, try:"; \ + echo ""; \ + echo " yum install glibc-devel.*i686"; \ + exit 0; +endif diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..172d3293f --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/check_cc.sh @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# check_cc.sh - Helper to test userspace compilation support +# Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski +# GPL v2 + +CC="$1" +TESTPROG="$2" +shift 2 + +if "$CC" -o /dev/null "$TESTPROG" -O0 "$@" 2>/dev/null; then + echo 1 +else + echo 0 +fi + +exit 0 diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5c38a1876 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * entry_from_vm86.c - tests kernel entries from vm86 mode + * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski + * + * This exercises a few paths that need to special-case vm86 mode. + * + * GPL v2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static unsigned long load_addr = 0x10000; +static int nerrs = 0; + +asm ( + ".pushsection .rodata\n\t" + ".type vmcode_bound, @object\n\t" + "vmcode:\n\t" + "vmcode_bound:\n\t" + ".code16\n\t" + "bound %ax, (2048)\n\t" + "int3\n\t" + "vmcode_sysenter:\n\t" + "sysenter\n\t" + ".size vmcode, . - vmcode\n\t" + "end_vmcode:\n\t" + ".code32\n\t" + ".popsection" + ); + +extern unsigned char vmcode[], end_vmcode[]; +extern unsigned char vmcode_bound[], vmcode_sysenter[]; + +static void do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip, + const char *text) +{ + long ret; + + printf("[RUN]\t%s from vm86 mode\n", text); + v86->regs.eip = eip; + ret = vm86(VM86_ENTER, v86); + + if (ret == -1 && errno == ENOSYS) { + printf("[SKIP]\tvm86 not supported\n"); + return; + } + + if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_INTx) { + char trapname[32]; + int trapno = VM86_ARG(ret); + if (trapno == 13) + strcpy(trapname, "GP"); + else if (trapno == 5) + strcpy(trapname, "BR"); + else if (trapno == 14) + strcpy(trapname, "PF"); + else + sprintf(trapname, "%d", trapno); + + printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to #%s\n", trapname); + } else if (VM86_TYPE(ret) == VM86_UNKNOWN) { + printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to unhandled GP fault\n"); + } else { + printf("[OK]\tExited vm86 mode due to type %ld, arg %ld\n", + VM86_TYPE(ret), VM86_ARG(ret)); + } +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct vm86plus_struct v86; + unsigned char *addr = mmap((void *)load_addr, 4096, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1,0); + if (addr != (unsigned char *)load_addr) + err(1, "mmap"); + + memcpy(addr, vmcode, end_vmcode - vmcode); + addr[2048] = 2; + addr[2050] = 3; + + memset(&v86, 0, sizeof(v86)); + + v86.regs.cs = load_addr / 16; + v86.regs.ss = load_addr / 16; + v86.regs.ds = load_addr / 16; + v86.regs.es = load_addr / 16; + + assert((v86.regs.cs & 3) == 0); /* Looks like RPL = 0 */ + + /* #BR -- should deliver SIG??? */ + do_test(&v86, vmcode_bound - vmcode, "#BR"); + + /* SYSENTER -- should cause #GP or #UD depending on CPU */ + do_test(&v86, vmcode_sysenter - vmcode, "SYSENTER"); + + return (nerrs == 0 ? 0 : 1); +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b5aa1bab7 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigreturn.c @@ -0,0 +1,684 @@ +/* + * sigreturn.c - tests for x86 sigreturn(2) and exit-to-userspace + * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * This is a series of tests that exercises the sigreturn(2) syscall and + * the IRET / SYSRET paths in the kernel. + * + * For now, this focuses on the effects of unusual CS and SS values, + * and it has a bunch of tests to make sure that ESP/RSP is restored + * properly. + * + * The basic idea behind these tests is to raise(SIGUSR1) to create a + * sigcontext frame, plug in the values to be tested, and then return, + * which implicitly invokes sigreturn(2) and programs the user context + * as desired. + * + * For tests for which we expect sigreturn and the subsequent return to + * user mode to succeed, we return to a short trampoline that generates + * SIGTRAP so that the meat of the tests can be ordinary C code in a + * SIGTRAP handler. + * + * The inner workings of each test is documented below. + * + * Do not run on outdated, unpatched kernels at risk of nasty crashes. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * In principle, this test can run on Linux emulation layers (e.g. + * Illumos "LX branded zones"). Solaris-based kernels reserve LDT + * entries 0-5 for their own internal purposes, so start our LDT + * allocations above that reservation. (The tests don't pass on LX + * branded zones, but at least this lets them run.) + */ +#define LDT_OFFSET 6 + +/* An aligned stack accessible through some of our segments. */ +static unsigned char stack16[65536] __attribute__((aligned(4096))); + +/* + * An aligned int3 instruction used as a trampoline. Some of the tests + * want to fish out their ss values, so this trampoline copies ss to eax + * before the int3. + */ +asm (".pushsection .text\n\t" + ".type int3, @function\n\t" + ".align 4096\n\t" + "int3:\n\t" + "mov %ss,%eax\n\t" + "int3\n\t" + ".size int3, . - int3\n\t" + ".align 4096, 0xcc\n\t" + ".popsection"); +extern char int3[4096]; + +/* + * At startup, we prepapre: + * + * - ldt_nonexistent_sel: An LDT entry that doesn't exist (all-zero + * descriptor or out of bounds). + * - code16_sel: A 16-bit LDT code segment pointing to int3. + * - data16_sel: A 16-bit LDT data segment pointing to stack16. + * - npcode32_sel: A 32-bit not-present LDT code segment pointing to int3. + * - npdata32_sel: A 32-bit not-present LDT data segment pointing to stack16. + * - gdt_data16_idx: A 16-bit GDT data segment pointing to stack16. + * - gdt_npdata32_idx: A 32-bit not-present GDT data segment pointing to + * stack16. + * + * For no particularly good reason, xyz_sel is a selector value with the + * RPL and LDT bits filled in, whereas xyz_idx is just an index into the + * descriptor table. These variables will be zero if their respective + * segments could not be allocated. + */ +static unsigned short ldt_nonexistent_sel; +static unsigned short code16_sel, data16_sel, npcode32_sel, npdata32_sel; + +static unsigned short gdt_data16_idx, gdt_npdata32_idx; + +static unsigned short GDT3(int idx) +{ + return (idx << 3) | 3; +} + +static unsigned short LDT3(int idx) +{ + return (idx << 3) | 7; +} + +/* Our sigaltstack scratch space. */ +static char altstack_data[SIGSTKSZ]; + +static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), + int flags) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +static void clearhandler(int sig) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +static void add_ldt(const struct user_desc *desc, unsigned short *var, + const char *name) +{ + if (syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, 1, desc, sizeof(*desc)) == 0) { + *var = LDT3(desc->entry_number); + } else { + printf("[NOTE]\tFailed to create %s segment\n", name); + *var = 0; + } +} + +static void setup_ldt(void) +{ + if ((unsigned long)stack16 > (1ULL << 32) - sizeof(stack16)) + errx(1, "stack16 is too high\n"); + if ((unsigned long)int3 > (1ULL << 32) - sizeof(int3)) + errx(1, "int3 is too high\n"); + + ldt_nonexistent_sel = LDT3(LDT_OFFSET + 2); + + const struct user_desc code16_desc = { + .entry_number = LDT_OFFSET + 0, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)int3, + .limit = 4095, + .seg_32bit = 0, + .contents = 2, /* Code, not conforming */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 0, + .useable = 0 + }; + add_ldt(&code16_desc, &code16_sel, "code16"); + + const struct user_desc data16_desc = { + .entry_number = LDT_OFFSET + 1, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)stack16, + .limit = 0xffff, + .seg_32bit = 0, + .contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 0, + .useable = 0 + }; + add_ldt(&data16_desc, &data16_sel, "data16"); + + const struct user_desc npcode32_desc = { + .entry_number = LDT_OFFSET + 3, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)int3, + .limit = 4095, + .seg_32bit = 1, + .contents = 2, /* Code, not conforming */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 1, + .useable = 0 + }; + add_ldt(&npcode32_desc, &npcode32_sel, "npcode32"); + + const struct user_desc npdata32_desc = { + .entry_number = LDT_OFFSET + 4, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)stack16, + .limit = 0xffff, + .seg_32bit = 1, + .contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 1, + .useable = 0 + }; + add_ldt(&npdata32_desc, &npdata32_sel, "npdata32"); + + struct user_desc gdt_data16_desc = { + .entry_number = -1, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)stack16, + .limit = 0xffff, + .seg_32bit = 0, + .contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 0, + .useable = 0 + }; + + if (syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &gdt_data16_desc) == 0) { + /* + * This probably indicates vulnerability to CVE-2014-8133. + * Merely getting here isn't definitive, though, and we'll + * diagnose the problem for real later on. + */ + printf("[WARN]\tset_thread_area allocated data16 at index %d\n", + gdt_data16_desc.entry_number); + gdt_data16_idx = gdt_data16_desc.entry_number; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tset_thread_area refused 16-bit data\n"); + } + + struct user_desc gdt_npdata32_desc = { + .entry_number = -1, + .base_addr = (unsigned long)stack16, + .limit = 0xffff, + .seg_32bit = 1, + .contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */ + .read_exec_only = 0, + .limit_in_pages = 0, + .seg_not_present = 1, + .useable = 0 + }; + + if (syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &gdt_npdata32_desc) == 0) { + /* + * As a hardening measure, newer kernels don't allow this. + */ + printf("[WARN]\tset_thread_area allocated npdata32 at index %d\n", + gdt_npdata32_desc.entry_number); + gdt_npdata32_idx = gdt_npdata32_desc.entry_number; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tset_thread_area refused 16-bit data\n"); + } +} + +/* State used by our signal handlers. */ +static gregset_t initial_regs, requested_regs, resulting_regs; + +/* Instructions for the SIGUSR1 handler. */ +static volatile unsigned short sig_cs, sig_ss; +static volatile sig_atomic_t sig_trapped, sig_err, sig_trapno; + +/* Abstractions for some 32-bit vs 64-bit differences. */ +#ifdef __x86_64__ +# define REG_IP REG_RIP +# define REG_SP REG_RSP +# define REG_AX REG_RAX + +struct selectors { + unsigned short cs, gs, fs, ss; +}; + +static unsigned short *ssptr(ucontext_t *ctx) +{ + struct selectors *sels = (void *)&ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CSGSFS]; + return &sels->ss; +} + +static unsigned short *csptr(ucontext_t *ctx) +{ + struct selectors *sels = (void *)&ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CSGSFS]; + return &sels->cs; +} +#else +# define REG_IP REG_EIP +# define REG_SP REG_ESP +# define REG_AX REG_EAX + +static greg_t *ssptr(ucontext_t *ctx) +{ + return &ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_SS]; +} + +static greg_t *csptr(ucontext_t *ctx) +{ + return &ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CS]; +} +#endif + +/* Number of errors in the current test case. */ +static volatile sig_atomic_t nerrs; + +/* + * SIGUSR1 handler. Sets CS and SS as requested and points IP to the + * int3 trampoline. Sets SP to a large known value so that we can see + * whether the value round-trips back to user mode correctly. + */ +static void sigusr1(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t*)ctx_void; + + memcpy(&initial_regs, &ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs, sizeof(gregset_t)); + + *csptr(ctx) = sig_cs; + *ssptr(ctx) = sig_ss; + + ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_IP] = + sig_cs == code16_sel ? 0 : (unsigned long)&int3; + ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_SP] = (unsigned long)0x8badf00d5aadc0deULL; + ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_AX] = 0; + + memcpy(&requested_regs, &ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs, sizeof(gregset_t)); + requested_regs[REG_AX] = *ssptr(ctx); /* The asm code does this. */ + + return; +} + +/* + * Called after a successful sigreturn. Restores our state so that + * the original raise(SIGUSR1) returns. + */ +static void sigtrap(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t*)ctx_void; + + sig_err = ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR]; + sig_trapno = ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO]; + + unsigned short ss; + asm ("mov %%ss,%0" : "=r" (ss)); + + greg_t asm_ss = ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_AX]; + if (asm_ss != sig_ss && sig == SIGTRAP) { + /* Sanity check failure. */ + printf("[FAIL]\tSIGTRAP: ss = %hx, frame ss = %hx, ax = %llx\n", + ss, *ssptr(ctx), (unsigned long long)asm_ss); + nerrs++; + } + + memcpy(&resulting_regs, &ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs, sizeof(gregset_t)); + memcpy(&ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs, &initial_regs, sizeof(gregset_t)); + + sig_trapped = sig; +} + +/* + * Checks a given selector for its code bitness or returns -1 if it's not + * a usable code segment selector. + */ +int cs_bitness(unsigned short cs) +{ + uint32_t valid = 0, ar; + asm ("lar %[cs], %[ar]\n\t" + "jnz 1f\n\t" + "mov $1, %[valid]\n\t" + "1:" + : [ar] "=r" (ar), [valid] "+rm" (valid) + : [cs] "r" (cs)); + + if (!valid) + return -1; + + bool db = (ar & (1 << 22)); + bool l = (ar & (1 << 21)); + + if (!(ar & (1<<11))) + return -1; /* Not code. */ + + if (l && !db) + return 64; + else if (!l && db) + return 32; + else if (!l && !db) + return 16; + else + return -1; /* Unknown bitness. */ +} + +/* Finds a usable code segment of the requested bitness. */ +int find_cs(int bitness) +{ + unsigned short my_cs; + + asm ("mov %%cs,%0" : "=r" (my_cs)); + + if (cs_bitness(my_cs) == bitness) + return my_cs; + if (cs_bitness(my_cs + (2 << 3)) == bitness) + return my_cs + (2 << 3); + if (my_cs > (2<<3) && cs_bitness(my_cs - (2 << 3)) == bitness) + return my_cs - (2 << 3); + if (cs_bitness(code16_sel) == bitness) + return code16_sel; + + printf("[WARN]\tCould not find %d-bit CS\n", bitness); + return -1; +} + +static int test_valid_sigreturn(int cs_bits, bool use_16bit_ss, int force_ss) +{ + int cs = find_cs(cs_bits); + if (cs == -1) { + printf("[SKIP]\tCode segment unavailable for %d-bit CS, %d-bit SS\n", + cs_bits, use_16bit_ss ? 16 : 32); + return 0; + } + + if (force_ss != -1) { + sig_ss = force_ss; + } else { + if (use_16bit_ss) { + if (!data16_sel) { + printf("[SKIP]\tData segment unavailable for %d-bit CS, 16-bit SS\n", + cs_bits); + return 0; + } + sig_ss = data16_sel; + } else { + asm volatile ("mov %%ss,%0" : "=r" (sig_ss)); + } + } + + sig_cs = cs; + + printf("[RUN]\tValid sigreturn: %d-bit CS (%hx), %d-bit SS (%hx%s)\n", + cs_bits, sig_cs, use_16bit_ss ? 16 : 32, sig_ss, + (sig_ss & 4) ? "" : ", GDT"); + + raise(SIGUSR1); + + nerrs = 0; + + /* + * Check that each register had an acceptable value when the + * int3 trampoline was invoked. + */ + for (int i = 0; i < NGREG; i++) { + greg_t req = requested_regs[i], res = resulting_regs[i]; + if (i == REG_TRAPNO || i == REG_IP) + continue; /* don't care */ + if (i == REG_SP) { + printf("\tSP: %llx -> %llx\n", (unsigned long long)req, + (unsigned long long)res); + + /* + * In many circumstances, the high 32 bits of rsp + * are zeroed. For example, we could be a real + * 32-bit program, or we could hit any of a number + * of poorly-documented IRET or segmented ESP + * oddities. If this happens, it's okay. + */ + if (res == (req & 0xFFFFFFFF)) + continue; /* OK; not expected to work */ + } + + bool ignore_reg = false; +#if __i386__ + if (i == REG_UESP) + ignore_reg = true; +#else + if (i == REG_CSGSFS) { + struct selectors *req_sels = + (void *)&requested_regs[REG_CSGSFS]; + struct selectors *res_sels = + (void *)&resulting_regs[REG_CSGSFS]; + if (req_sels->cs != res_sels->cs) { + printf("[FAIL]\tCS mismatch: requested 0x%hx; got 0x%hx\n", + req_sels->cs, res_sels->cs); + nerrs++; + } + + if (req_sels->ss != res_sels->ss) { + printf("[FAIL]\tSS mismatch: requested 0x%hx; got 0x%hx\n", + req_sels->ss, res_sels->ss); + nerrs++; + } + + continue; + } +#endif + + /* Sanity check on the kernel */ + if (i == REG_AX && requested_regs[i] != resulting_regs[i]) { + printf("[FAIL]\tAX (saved SP) mismatch: requested 0x%llx; got 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)requested_regs[i], + (unsigned long long)resulting_regs[i]); + nerrs++; + continue; + } + + if (requested_regs[i] != resulting_regs[i] && !ignore_reg) { + /* + * SP is particularly interesting here. The + * usual cause of failures is that we hit the + * nasty IRET case of returning to a 16-bit SS, + * in which case bits 16:31 of the *kernel* + * stack pointer persist in ESP. + */ + printf("[FAIL]\tReg %d mismatch: requested 0x%llx; got 0x%llx\n", + i, (unsigned long long)requested_regs[i], + (unsigned long long)resulting_regs[i]); + nerrs++; + } + } + + if (nerrs == 0) + printf("[OK]\tall registers okay\n"); + + return nerrs; +} + +static int test_bad_iret(int cs_bits, unsigned short ss, int force_cs) +{ + int cs = force_cs == -1 ? find_cs(cs_bits) : force_cs; + if (cs == -1) + return 0; + + sig_cs = cs; + sig_ss = ss; + + printf("[RUN]\t%d-bit CS (%hx), bogus SS (%hx)\n", + cs_bits, sig_cs, sig_ss); + + sig_trapped = 0; + raise(SIGUSR1); + if (sig_trapped) { + char errdesc[32] = ""; + if (sig_err) { + const char *src = (sig_err & 1) ? " EXT" : ""; + const char *table; + if ((sig_err & 0x6) == 0x0) + table = "GDT"; + else if ((sig_err & 0x6) == 0x4) + table = "LDT"; + else if ((sig_err & 0x6) == 0x2) + table = "IDT"; + else + table = "???"; + + sprintf(errdesc, "%s%s index %d, ", + table, src, sig_err >> 3); + } + + char trapname[32]; + if (sig_trapno == 13) + strcpy(trapname, "GP"); + else if (sig_trapno == 11) + strcpy(trapname, "NP"); + else if (sig_trapno == 12) + strcpy(trapname, "SS"); + else if (sig_trapno == 32) + strcpy(trapname, "IRET"); /* X86_TRAP_IRET */ + else + sprintf(trapname, "%d", sig_trapno); + + printf("[OK]\tGot #%s(0x%lx) (i.e. %s%s)\n", + trapname, (unsigned long)sig_err, + errdesc, strsignal(sig_trapped)); + return 0; + } else { + printf("[FAIL]\tDid not get SIGSEGV\n"); + return 1; + } +} + +int main() +{ + int total_nerrs = 0; + unsigned short my_cs, my_ss; + + asm volatile ("mov %%cs,%0" : "=r" (my_cs)); + asm volatile ("mov %%ss,%0" : "=r" (my_ss)); + setup_ldt(); + + stack_t stack = { + .ss_sp = altstack_data, + .ss_size = SIGSTKSZ, + }; + if (sigaltstack(&stack, NULL) != 0) + err(1, "sigaltstack"); + + sethandler(SIGUSR1, sigusr1, 0); + sethandler(SIGTRAP, sigtrap, SA_ONSTACK); + + /* Easy cases: return to a 32-bit SS in each possible CS bitness. */ + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(64, false, -1); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(32, false, -1); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(16, false, -1); + + /* + * Test easy espfix cases: return to a 16-bit LDT SS in each possible + * CS bitness. NB: with a long mode CS, the SS bitness is irrelevant. + * + * This catches the original missing-espfix-on-64-bit-kernels issue + * as well as CVE-2014-8134. + */ + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(64, true, -1); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(32, true, -1); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(16, true, -1); + + if (gdt_data16_idx) { + /* + * For performance reasons, Linux skips espfix if SS points + * to the GDT. If we were able to allocate a 16-bit SS in + * the GDT, see if it leaks parts of the kernel stack pointer. + * + * This tests for CVE-2014-8133. + */ + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(64, true, + GDT3(gdt_data16_idx)); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(32, true, + GDT3(gdt_data16_idx)); + total_nerrs += test_valid_sigreturn(16, true, + GDT3(gdt_data16_idx)); + } + + /* + * We're done testing valid sigreturn cases. Now we test states + * for which sigreturn itself will succeed but the subsequent + * entry to user mode will fail. + * + * Depending on the failure mode and the kernel bitness, these + * entry failures can generate SIGSEGV, SIGBUS, or SIGILL. + */ + clearhandler(SIGTRAP); + sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigtrap, SA_ONSTACK); + sethandler(SIGBUS, sigtrap, SA_ONSTACK); + sethandler(SIGILL, sigtrap, SA_ONSTACK); /* 32-bit kernels do this */ + + /* Easy failures: invalid SS, resulting in #GP(0) */ + test_bad_iret(64, ldt_nonexistent_sel, -1); + test_bad_iret(32, ldt_nonexistent_sel, -1); + test_bad_iret(16, ldt_nonexistent_sel, -1); + + /* These fail because SS isn't a data segment, resulting in #GP(SS) */ + test_bad_iret(64, my_cs, -1); + test_bad_iret(32, my_cs, -1); + test_bad_iret(16, my_cs, -1); + + /* Try to return to a not-present code segment, triggering #NP(SS). */ + test_bad_iret(32, my_ss, npcode32_sel); + + /* + * Try to return to a not-present but otherwise valid data segment. + * This will cause IRET to fail with #SS on the espfix stack. This + * exercises CVE-2014-9322. + * + * Note that, if espfix is enabled, 64-bit Linux will lose track + * of the actual cause of failure and report #GP(0) instead. + * This would be very difficult for Linux to avoid, because + * espfix64 causes IRET failures to be promoted to #DF, so the + * original exception frame is never pushed onto the stack. + */ + test_bad_iret(32, npdata32_sel, -1); + + /* + * Try to return to a not-present but otherwise valid data + * segment without invoking espfix. Newer kernels don't allow + * this to happen in the first place. On older kernels, though, + * this can trigger CVE-2014-9322. + */ + if (gdt_npdata32_idx) + test_bad_iret(32, GDT3(gdt_npdata32_idx), -1); + + return total_nerrs ? 1 : 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..50c26358e --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/single_step_syscall.c @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +/* + * single_step_syscall.c - single-steps various x86 syscalls + * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Andrew Lutomirski + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * This is a very simple series of tests that makes system calls with + * the TF flag set. This exercises some nasty kernel code in the + * SYSENTER case: SYSENTER does not clear TF, so SYSENTER with TF set + * immediately issues #DB from CPL 0. This requires special handling in + * the kernel. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), + int flags) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +static volatile sig_atomic_t sig_traps; + +#ifdef __x86_64__ +# define REG_IP REG_RIP +# define WIDTH "q" +#else +# define REG_IP REG_EIP +# define WIDTH "l" +#endif + +static unsigned long get_eflags(void) +{ + unsigned long eflags; + asm volatile ("pushf" WIDTH "\n\tpop" WIDTH " %0" : "=rm" (eflags)); + return eflags; +} + +static void set_eflags(unsigned long eflags) +{ + asm volatile ("push" WIDTH " %0\n\tpopf" WIDTH + : : "rm" (eflags) : "flags"); +} + +#define X86_EFLAGS_TF (1UL << 8) + +static void sigtrap(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + ucontext_t *ctx = (ucontext_t*)ctx_void; + + if (get_eflags() & X86_EFLAGS_TF) { + set_eflags(get_eflags() & ~X86_EFLAGS_TF); + printf("[WARN]\tSIGTRAP handler had TF set\n"); + _exit(1); + } + + sig_traps++; + + if (sig_traps == 10000 || sig_traps == 10001) { + printf("[WARN]\tHit %d SIGTRAPs with si_addr 0x%lx, ip 0x%lx\n", + (int)sig_traps, + (unsigned long)info->si_addr, + (unsigned long)ctx->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_IP]); + } +} + +static void check_result(void) +{ + unsigned long new_eflags = get_eflags(); + set_eflags(new_eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_TF); + + if (!sig_traps) { + printf("[FAIL]\tNo SIGTRAP\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (!(new_eflags & X86_EFLAGS_TF)) { + printf("[FAIL]\tTF was cleared\n"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("[OK]\tSurvived with TF set and %d traps\n", (int)sig_traps); + sig_traps = 0; +} + +int main() +{ + int tmp; + + sethandler(SIGTRAP, sigtrap, 0); + + printf("[RUN]\tSet TF and check nop\n"); + set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF); + asm volatile ("nop"); + check_result(); + +#ifdef __x86_64__ + printf("[RUN]\tSet TF and check syscall-less opportunistic sysret\n"); + set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF); + extern unsigned char post_nop[]; + asm volatile ("pushf" WIDTH "\n\t" + "pop" WIDTH " %%r11\n\t" + "nop\n\t" + "post_nop:" + : : "c" (post_nop) : "r11"); + check_result(); +#endif + + printf("[RUN]\tSet TF and check int80\n"); + set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF); + asm volatile ("int $0x80" : "=a" (tmp) : "a" (SYS_getpid)); + check_result(); + + /* + * This test is particularly interesting if fast syscalls use + * SYSENTER: it triggers a nasty design flaw in SYSENTER. + * Specifically, SYSENTER does not clear TF, so either SYSENTER + * or the next instruction traps at CPL0. (Of course, Intel + * mostly forgot to document exactly what happens here.) So we + * get a CPL0 fault with usergs (on 64-bit kernels) and possibly + * no stack. The only sane way the kernel can possibly handle + * it is to clear TF on return from the #DB handler, but this + * happens way too early to set TF in the saved pt_regs, so the + * kernel has to do something clever to avoid losing track of + * the TF bit. + * + * Needless to say, we've had bugs in this area. + */ + syscall(SYS_getpid); /* Force symbol binding without TF set. */ + printf("[RUN]\tSet TF and check a fast syscall\n"); + set_eflags(get_eflags() | X86_EFLAGS_TF); + syscall(SYS_getpid); + check_result(); + + /* Now make sure that another fast syscall doesn't set TF again. */ + printf("[RUN]\tFast syscall with TF cleared\n"); + fflush(stdout); /* Force a syscall */ + if (get_eflags() & X86_EFLAGS_TF) { + printf("[FAIL]\tTF is now set\n"); + exit(1); + } + if (sig_traps) { + printf("[FAIL]\tGot SIGTRAP\n"); + exit(1); + } + printf("[OK]\tNothing unexpected happened\n"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fabdf0f51 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_32bit_program.c @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Trivial program to check that we have a valid 32-bit build environment. + * Copyright (c) 2015 Andy Lutomirski + * GPL v2 + */ + +#ifndef __i386__ +# error wrong architecture +#endif + +#include + +int main() +{ + printf("\n"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b994946c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/x86/trivial_64bit_program.c @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Trivial program to check that we have a valid 32-bit build environment. + * Copyright (c) 2015 Andy Lutomirski + * GPL v2 + */ + +#ifndef __x86_64__ +# error wrong architecture +#endif + +#include + +int main() +{ + printf("\n"); + + return 0; +} -- cgit 1.2.3-korg